plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added 16

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:30:12 +02:00
parent 543a58d621
commit f5c18e6bb1
1901 changed files with 415711 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

101
data/16/31/8A/16318A9775B7A4EA0B7B157B51B74AC5.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284905" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3bbd281-5d57-4cdc-9b4c-3a44acf44ad4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117196054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284905" checkinTime="1457305487787" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="I. Klášterský" docDate="1968" docId="16318A9775B7A4EA0B7B157B51B74AC5" docLanguage="en" docName="flora_europeana_2_rosa_unformatted.htm.xml" docOrigin="Flora Europaea, Volume 2, Rosaceae to Umbelliferae, Cambrdige: Cambridge University Press" docTitle="Rosa (sect. caninae) DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="D82EB2D3C69246FD6A30C9E48328C47B" masterDocTitle="10. Rosa L." masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1645812971933" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>10. Rosa L.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>I. Klášterský</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1968</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Cambridge University Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Cambrdige</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>T. G. Tutin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>V. H. Heywood</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>N. A. Burgess</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>D. M. Moore</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>D. H. Valentine</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>S. M. Valters</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>D. A. Webb</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Flora Europaea, Volume 2, Rosaceae to Umbelliferae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>42</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.47067</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284905" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117196054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16318A9775B7A4EA0B7B157B51B74AC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16318A9775B7A4EA0B7B157B51B74AC5" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="caninae">
Sect, caninae
<authority pageId="3" pageNumber="28">DC.</authority>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="mainText">Deciduous shrubs, with erect or arching stems. Rhizome short. Prickles usually numerous, hooked or straight; acicles usually absent. Flowers in bracteate corymbs. Outer sepals usually pinnatifid, deflexed, erect or patent, persistent or caducous after anthesis. Disc flat or conical, variable in size, narrow. Carpels long-stipitate. Styles free.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="mainText">
This section has long been recognized as critical, and very large numbers of taxa have been described. So far as is known, they are all polyploid, with 2n = 28, 35 or 42, and their reproduction is unusual. In the pentaploids, for example, 7 bivalents and 21 univalents are formed at meiosis. In the pollen the univalents are lost, so that most functional pollen-grains carry only 7 chromosomes; in the ovules, on the other hand, all the univalents go to one pole at the first meiotic division and the egg has 28 chromosomes. Thus, in sexual reproduction, most of the chromosomes of the offspring come from the seed-parent and have not paired at meiosis. Inheritance thus tends to be predominantly maternal, and this in turn means there is a tendency for the biotypes in Sect.
<taxonomicName authority="de Candolle ex Seringe" authorityName="de Candolle ex Seringe" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Caninae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Caninae">Caninae</taxonomicName>
to be relatively constant, though hybridization can produce new biotypes, some of which may survive and become stabilized. The situation is analogous to facultative apomixis, though Rosa is not apomictic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="mainText">
In the account of Sect.
<taxonomicName authority="de Candolle ex Seringe" authorityName="de Candolle ex Seringe" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Caninae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Caninae">Caninae</taxonomicName>
which follows, an attempt has been made to cover the whole range of variation but to describe only a limited number of fairly well-defined species. It is recognized that many intermediates may occur. Because of the taxonomic difficulties, the geographical distribution of many of the species is imperfectly known, and can only be given in general terms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

462
data/16/31/9E/16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
<document id="881D16C05AB2DA8137B46523AAD0A4DD" ID-CLB-Dataset="21469" ID-DOI="10.3161/150811012X654231" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945152" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594749902628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Francis, Charles M. &amp; Eger, Judith L." docDate="2012" docId="16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.14.1.15-38.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 14 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC.1:ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Murina annamitica Francis &amp; Eger 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="EA08E659FFDAFF93686BFFAFFF80132F" masterDocTitle="A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698843711229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="77BAD6396B7F53216A97EF0AC813E9E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9A4A0B3C51E1B7C08BCD005E7F113564">
<mods:title id="DA1A70E7AB46CE14B831162CB24BF24B">A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6C512B64E4E4DD75B0563B35FE68A2BD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEA228CAB0F0C6875486116670B5DEC0">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA0FB169BE3653934EC712B27FF690C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2ACF17F5508876775E51C3639A3D1186">Francis, Charles M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9EC90D5F1FA012AAF4A193CC2CE8D8BC">National Wildlife Research Centre, Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa K 1 A 0 H 3, Canada &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: charles. francis @ ec. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="937012443B487235EF8D497CB962BD02" type="email">charles.francis@ec.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5B19FE5AF4EECCB27F0AEA4E9E3A48AD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="990D9C32F7F4579CB0814E04B9B27E50">
<mods:roleTerm id="92D1E638CB582F89ACF1AD3CEFDD8384">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0C9187D6F0920A1A7232BEF7EBDC0CE6">Eger, Judith L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5596E40EB4BF08B9B317380728F01284">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, ON M 5 S 2 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="01200904926F3472954CCA066D51482B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4734A63BB3BC237E371C11BA66111142" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="301A518FBD77094A428A3F10007D2C22">
<mods:title id="7CA0251D8D88FA165672A2FC72B91D30">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B46306B3FFE67B77B981B9FAA292760D">
<mods:date id="E2B2B76D1EB1934F9E4FBBFABEB971A8">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="51CD20A05B4E67103AEB34EC6BEB0219" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="038F313B8FA9255C198DAB3BDCBC5974">2012-06-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BDC5052C8FE664485360E3F187FB2B0F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3FCBFE90062856EED97CE64DF6ED5EE4">14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9E27EEA32B3E3D028B8A7AFE51DAB508" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D03D6AB7B05E37929EB18561E6A2E363">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3353EFC2D7363E36C2C33F5BE25B0C22" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2587852446FD484D86BF12C3DC25078E">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E26A25D3A655DE0FB92F856D9CC0E03F">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7A54550363182D88E3EB6F3DC38D0CD6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="14C5E9EE5A706FD68E487BEB86FF66C0" type="CLB-Dataset">21469</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD454C6A44CFE330A3CDCC53D3AE999C" type="DOI">10.3161/150811012X654231</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21A31259E2A2DE9638DB65707A94CB4E" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7972C2FE7D88C29E9F0FD71F41688DC" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="370495158D9DA7933D7CA1777AF2989D" type="Zenodo-Dep">3945152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329637" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165089686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF876946FBF8FDF5175E" box="[301,629,1111,1137]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876946FBF8FDF5175E" blockId="20.[159,740,1111,1203]" box="[301,629,1111,1137]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="C56F985BFFCEFF876946FBF8FDF5175E" box="[301,629,1111,1137]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCEFF876946FBF8FD91175F" ID-CoL="44N2H" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[301,529,1111,1136]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876946FBF8FD91175F" box="[301,529,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Murina annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFCEFF876A72FBF8FDF5175E" box="[537,629,1111,1137]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF8768D5FBD6FDBB179C" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768D5FBD6FD6417BC" blockId="20.[159,740,1111,1203]" box="[190,740,1145,1171]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF8768ACFBD6FEA817BC" box="[199,296,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Figs. 3e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF87695EFBD6FED317BC" box="[309,339,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">4e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF87690BFBD6FEFE17BC" box="[352,382,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">5e</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF8769E0FBD6FE2A17BC" box="[395,426,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="19.[159,172,718,739]" captionTargetBox="[160,771,220,695]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[160,773,219,696]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIG. 11. Ventral view of left foot of M. harrisoni (EBD 24974) from Laos, showing insertion point of wing membrane on the side of the toe, slightly less than half way between the base of the toe and the base of the claw. Note that the two first toes are joined near the base by a membrane, but the actual base of the toe is closer to the body" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945174/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">11</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFCEFF8769DCFBD6FD9A17BC" box="[439,538,1145,1171]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
, 2; Map
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF876AEDFBD6FD5C17BC" box="[646,732,1145,1171]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[159,172,1796,1817]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,218,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[158,1431,203,1776]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 2. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. harrisoni, (b) M. walstoni, (c) M. fionae sp. nov., and (d) M. annamitica sp. nov. Solid circles (●) represent locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos and surrounding countries (see Appendix and text for specimen details). Solid stars represent type localities for each species. Hollow circles represent records from the published literature. On map (a), the open star marks the type locality for M. tiensa, here considered a synonym of M. harrisoni, while the open circle marks the location of additional material referred to M. tiensa by Csorba et al. (2007)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945156/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768F4FB31FDBB179C" blockId="20.[159,740,1111,1203]" box="[159,571,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BE880819FFCEFF8768F4FB31FDBB179C" box="[159,571,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCEFF8768F4FB31FF67179C" ID-CoL="5VTM" box="[159,231,1182,1203]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8768F4FB31FF67179C" box="[159,231,1182,1203]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
CMF sp. D:
<treatmentCitation id="1F390926FFCEFF87690CFB31FDB7179C" box="[359,567,1181,1203]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFCEFF87690CFB31FDB7179C" author="Francis" box="[359,567,1181,1203]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8769DFFB31FE5F179C" box="[436,479,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 6
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF8768F4FB71FE2814CC" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF8768F4FB71FDC516AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317309" collectingDate="1996-04-18" collectionCode="ROM" country="Laos" elevation="1300" latitude="18.466667" location="Nam Pan" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="105.083336" municipality="Annamite Mountains" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ROM 106467" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bolikhamxai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768F4FB71FE8B17D6" blockId="20.[159,772,1246,1408]" box="[159,267,1246,1273]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8768F4FB71FE8B17D6" box="[159,267,1246,1273]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="41239195FFCEFF8768F4FB71FE8B17D6" box="[159,267,1246,1273]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768AEFAAFFDC516AF" blockId="20.[159,772,1246,1408]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFCEFF8768AEFAAFFEE71635" box="[197,359,1280,1306]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">ROM 106467</specimenCode>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF876904FAAFFE051635" box="[367,389,1280,1306]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(field number CMF 960418-05) collected
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF87697FFA8DFE401613" box="[276,448,1314,1340]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1996-04-18">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF87697FFA8DFE401613" box="[276,448,1314,1340]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1996-04-18">18 April 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
near
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF876A62FA8DFDFA1613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF876A62FA8DFDFA1613" box="[521,634,1314,1340]" country="Laos" latitude="18.466667" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="105.083336" municipality="Annamite Mountains" name="Nam Pan" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Bolikhamxai Province">Nam Pan</location>
in the
<collectingMunicipality id="7E43B54DFFCEFF876ABEFA8DFE041671" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Annamite Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF8769F0FAEBFD331671" box="[411,691,1348,1374]" country="Laos" name="Bolikhamxai" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Bolikhamxai Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF876AA1FAEBFC841671" box="[714,772,1348,1374]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF8768C3FAC9FE9016AF" box="[168,272,1382,1408]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="18.466667">18°28’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876976FAC9FE1116AF" box="[285,401,1382,1408]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="105.083336">105°05’E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8769A1FAC9FE5A16AF" box="[458,474,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">≈</emphasis>
<quantity id="596082D2FFCEFF8769B1FAC9FDB816AF" box="[474,568,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="15B5C804FFCEFF8769B1FAC9FDB816AF" box="[474,568,1382,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768F4FA05FE9616EC" blockId="20.[159,771,1450,1544]" box="[159,278,1450,1475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8768F4FA05FE9616EC" box="[159,278,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="41239195FFCEFF8768F4FA05FE9616EC" box="[159,278,1450,1475]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768AEFA63FE171527" blockId="20.[159,771,1450,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
ROM 106466
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF87691AFA63FE0916C9" box="[369,393,1484,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 106468
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF876993FA63FD9016C9" box="[504,528,1484,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 117910
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF876A15FA63FD1416C9" box="[638,660,1484,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
same locality and same date.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768F4F99EFEEF1563" blockId="20.[159,772,1585,2019]" box="[159,367,1585,1612]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8768F4F99EFEEF1563" box="[159,367,1585,1612]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Referred material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF8768AEF9FBFE2814CC" blockId="20.[159,772,1585,2019]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF8768AEF9FBFEB6159E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317312" collectingDate="1996-04-27" collectionCode="ROM" country="Laos" elevation="500" latitude="17.883333" location="Nakai Plateau" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="104.833336" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ROM 106492" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khammouan">
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFCEFF8768AEF9FBFEE91541" box="[197,361,1620,1646]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">ROM 106492</specimenCode>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF876918F9FBFE091541" box="[371,393,1620,1646]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF8769F0F9FBFDC71541" box="[411,583,1620,1646]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1996-04-27">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF8769F0F9FBFDC71541" box="[411,583,1620,1646]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1996-04-27">27 April 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF876A3DF9FBFD7E1541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF876A3DF9FBFD7E1541" box="[598,766,1620,1646]" country="Laos" latitude="17.883333" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="104.833336" name="Nakai Plateau" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Khammouan">Nakai Plateau</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF8768F4F9DAFE2F15A0" box="[159,431,1653,1679]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Khammouan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF8769A9F9DAFE7E15A0" box="[450,510,1653,1679]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876A7BF9DAFDF815A0" box="[528,632,1653,1679]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="17.883333">17°53’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876AE0F9DAFD7E15A0" box="[651,766,1653,1679]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="104.833336">104°50’E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF8768A6F938FF5D159E" box="[205,221,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">≈</emphasis>
<quantity id="596082D2FFCEFF8768B6F938FEAD159E" box="[221,301,1687,1713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="15B5C804FFCEFF8768B6F938FEAD159E" box="[221,301,1687,1713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF87692FF938FE9C15DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317305" collectingDate="1998-04-29" collectionCode="ROM" country="Laos" latitude="20.733334" location="Ban Phoulan" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="101.166664" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ROM 118394" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFCEFF87692FF938FE67159E" box="[324,487,1687,1713]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">ROM 118394</specimenCode>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF87699BF938FD86159E" box="[496,518,1687,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF876A73F938FD42159E" box="[536,706,1687,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1998-04-29">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF876A73F938FD42159E" box="[536,706,1687,1713]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1998-04-29">29 April 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, near
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF8768F4F916FECD15FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF8768F4F916FECD15FC" box="[159,333,1721,1747]" country="Laos" latitude="20.733334" longLatPrecision="1266" longitude="101.166664" name="Ban Phoulan" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Louangnamtha">Ban Phoulan</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF87690DF916FDA115FC" box="[358,545,1721,1747]" country="Laos" name="Louangnamtha" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Louangnamtha</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF876A51F916FDF915FC" box="[570,633,1721,1747]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876AF9F916FD7F15FC" box="[658,767,1721,1747]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="20.733334">20°44’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF8768F4F974FE9215DA" box="[159,274,1755,1781]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="101.166664">101°10’E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF876945F974FD341416" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317313" collectingDate="1998-03-22" collectionCode="EBD" country="Laos" latitude="20.45" location="Ban Chak" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="103.38333" municipality="Nam Et - Phou Louey" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Houaphan">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFCEFF876945F974FEE915DA" box="[302,361,1755,1781]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ah5f-9iii" name="Estacion Biologica de Donana" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">EBD</collectionCode>
25753 (field number 990322.66;
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF8768F4F952FEDF1438" box="[159,351,1789,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1998-03-22">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF8768F4F952FEDF1438" box="[159,351,1789,1815]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1998-03-22">22 March 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, near
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF8769DBF952FDAD1438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF8769DBF952FDAD1438" box="[432,557,1789,1815]" country="Laos" latitude="20.45" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="103.38333" municipality="Nam Et - Phou Louey" name="Ban Chak" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Houaphan">Ban Chak</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7E43B54DFFCEFF876A54F952FF6B1416" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Nam Et – Phou Louey</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF87689DF8B0FEF21416" box="[246,370,1823,1849]" country="Laos" name="Houaphan" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Houaphan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF876917F8B0FE381416" box="[380,440,1823,1849]" name="Laos" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF8769A8F8B0FDAB1416" box="[451,555,1823,1849]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="20.45">20°27’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876A5CF8B0FD2B1416" box="[567,683,1823,1849]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="103.38333">103°23’E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF876AABF8B0FF7514B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317311" collectingDate="1999-03-26" collectionCode="ROM" country="Vietnam" elevation="700" latitude="15.233334" location="Noc Ong Toan" longLatPrecision="1285" longitude="108.03333" municipality="Tran Don" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ROM 111361" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Quang Nam">
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFCEFF876AABF8B0FF751474" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">ROM 111361</specimenCode>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF876969F8EEFE981474" box="[258,280,1857,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF876946F8EEFE701474" box="[301,496,1857,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1999-03-26">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF876946F8EEFE701474" box="[301,496,1857,1883]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="1999-03-26">26 March 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF876A69F8EEFD3C1474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF876A69F8EEFD3C1474" box="[514,700,1857,1883]" country="Vietnam" latitude="15.233334" longLatPrecision="1285" longitude="108.03333" municipality="Tran Don" name="Noc Ong Toan" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Quang Nam">Noc Ong Toan</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7E43B54DFFCEFF876AA6F8EEFF541452" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Tran Don</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF87688AF8CCFEF31452" box="[225,371,1891,1917]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Quang Nam</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF876914F8CCFE651452" box="[383,485,1891,1917]" name="Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF87699AF8CCFDD91452" box="[497,601,1891,1917]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="15.233334">15°14’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876A0DF8CCFD591452" box="[614,729,1891,1917]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="108.03333">108°02’E</geoCoordinate>
, alt
<quantity id="596082D2FFCEFF8768F4F82AFF6C14B0" box="[159,236,1925,1951]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="15B5C804FFCEFF8768F4F82AFF6C14B0" box="[159,236,1925,1951]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFCEFF87696AF82AFE2414CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317317" collectingDate="2009-04-11" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Vietnam" elevation="540" latitude="12.2" location="Bu Gia Map" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="107.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Binh Phuoc">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFCEFF87696AF82AFEDC14B0" box="[257,348,1925,1951]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
S-184673
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCEFF8769B0F82AFE7114B0" box="[475,497,1925,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<date id="EA2609F7FFCEFF876A6AF82AFD2514B0" box="[513,677,1925,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="2009-04-11">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFCEFF876A6AF82AFD2514B0" box="[513,677,1925,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" value="2009-04-11">11 April 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="9B4779ECFFCEFF876ADBF82AFF5814EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFCEFF866946FBF8FBDA119D:9B4779ECFFCEFF876ADBF82AFF5814EE" country="Vietnam" latitude="12.2" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="107.2" name="Bu Gia Map" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Binh Phuoc">Bu Gia Map</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFCEFF876885F808FD8214EE" box="[238,514,1959,1985]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Phuoc" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Binh Phuoc Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCEFF876A73F808FDFF14EE" box="[536,639,1959,1985]" name="Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF876AFDF808FD7E14EE" box="[662,766,1959,1985]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="12.2">12°12’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFCEFF8768F4F866FE9214CC" box="[159,274,1993,2019]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="107.2">107°12’E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="596082D2FFCEFF876927F866FE1B14CC" box="[332,411,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation id="15B5C804FFCEFF876927F866FE1B14CC" box="[332,411,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF876B5BFF70FC5B1104" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B5BFF70FC2713D7" blockId="20.[816,1429,223,555]" box="[816,935,223,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876B5BFF70FC2713D7" box="[816,935,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B3DFEAEFC5B1104" blockId="20.[816,1429,223,555]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
A small
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCEFF876BD0FEAEFB931235" box="[955,1043,257,282]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876BD0FEAEFB931235" box="[955,1043,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
externally similar to, but slightly smaller than,
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCEFF876B9FFE8CFB2F1212" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1012,1199,290,317]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876B9FFE8CFB2F1212" box="[1012,1199,290,317]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Murina cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though with more extensive dark bases to the fur, especially on the venter; cranially, similar to
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCEFF876C1FFEC8FB6F12AE" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1140,1263,358,385]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876C1FFEC8FB6F12AE" box="[1140,1263,358,385]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with both upper premolars similar in height; anterior upper molars with well developed mesostyles; and lower molars with well developed talonids; but smaller (FA 30–32; GSL 16.0–16.5), and with some differences in skull shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF876B5BFDFAFB3A1475" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B5BFDFAFC3B1141" blockId="20.[816,1429,597,1882]" box="[816,955,597,622]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876B5BFDFAFC3B1141" box="[816,955,597,622]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B3DFDD8FB9717D9" blockId="20.[816,1429,597,1882]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
The fur of the dorsum is long and fluffy, the hairs with slate grey bases for about 40% of their length, then a buffy band, then darker brown to orangebrown tips, the overall appearance being orangebrown to brown. The fur of the underside has slate grey bases for about 60–70% of the length, then buffy tips, giving an overall greyish buff appearance. The interfemoral membrane is extensively covered with hairs, which are longer near the body and progressively shorter distally, although the hairs on the legs, feet and posterior edge of the membrane are long. There are very short hairs on the FA and leading edge of the wing. The calcar is well developed, lacking a keel, and extending about 35% of the distance along the interfemoral membrane from the foot to the tip of the tail. The wing membrane is inserted on the side of the toe about
<quantity id="596082D2FFCEFF876C89FB37FAA7179D" box="[1250,1319,1176,1202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
from the base of the claw. The ear is round without a notch on its posterior border.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B3DFB51FB3A1475" blockId="20.[816,1429,597,1882]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
The skull has a moderately inflated braincase, deep rostral depression, and only moderately thick rostrum (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF876BF7FAEDFC711673" box="[924,1009,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
). The upper toothrows (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF876D66FAEDFAE01673" box="[1293,1376,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
) are nearly parallel to each other; the upper incisors are similar in height and aligned nearly straight across, such that the inner incisor is not visible in lateral view; the anterior upper premolar (P
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCEFF876C81FA69FB7416F7" attach="right" box="[1258,1268,1478,1496]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">2</superScript>
) is about the same height as the posterior premolar (P
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCEFF876D6CFA47FA9116D5" attach="left" box="[1287,1297,1512,1530]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">4</superScript>
) and about half the height of the canine (C
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCEFF876CF0F9A5FB251533" attach="left" box="[1179,1189,1546,1564]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">1</superScript>
); the first two upper molars (M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCEFF876BDBF983FC3A1511" attach="left" box="[944,954,1580,1598]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">1</superScript>
, M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCEFF876B8CF983FC711511" attach="left" box="[999,1009,1580,1598]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">2</superScript>
) have well developed mesostyles, comparable in height to the metastyle and parastyle, giving a distinctly W-shape to the surface; the labial edge is nearly straight without any indentation. In the mandibular toothrow (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFCEFF876C05F917FB4615FD" box="[1134,1222,1720,1746]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Fig. 5e</figureCitation>
), both premolars are similar in height; the canine is narrow and about 50% taller than the premolars; and the anterior molars (M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFCEFF876BC5F882FC381410" attach="left" box="[942,952,1837,1855]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFCEFF876C7AF882FB9B1410" attach="left" box="[1041,1051,1837,1855]" fontSize="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">2</subScript>
) have well developed talonids, about 2/3 the size of the trigonid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCEFF876B5BF82CFA9814CC" pageId="20" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B5BF82CFC2D14B1" blockId="20.[816,1429,1923,2019]" box="[816,941,1923,1950]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCEFF876B5BF82CFC2D14B1" box="[816,941,1923,1950]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCEFF876B3DF809FA9814CC" blockId="20.[816,1429,1923,2019]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">
This species name refers to the Annamite mountains where the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFCEFF876B80F866FB9E14CC" box="[1003,1054,1993,2019]" pageId="20" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
series was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCFFF8668F4FF71FF751543" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668F4FF71FD5413D7" blockId="21.[159,772,222,1032]" box="[159,724,222,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8668F4FF71FD5413D7" box="[159,724,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Morphological comparison with similar species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668AEFEAEFDDE1104" blockId="21.[159,772,222,1032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
Among Indochinese
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8669D6FEAEFD951235" box="[445,533,257,282]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8669D6FEAEFD951235" box="[445,533,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in dental morphology, this species most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866AEAFE8CFD7C1212" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[641,764,290,317]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866AEAFE8CFD7C1212" box="[641,764,290,317]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter differs in its larger size; proportionately longer, more robust rostrum; slightly less domed braincase; thickened alisphenoid bone which partly covers the alisphenoid canal (the bone is not thickened in the new species); and more extensive basisphenoid bone extension over the bulla (which is relatively smaller in the new species).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668AEFD9CFD1A1072" blockId="21.[159,772,222,1032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8668AEFD9CFE021162" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[197,386,562,589]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8668AEFD9CFE021162" box="[197,386,562,589]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Murina cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8669AFFD9CFDB81162" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[452,568,562,589]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8669AFFD9CFDB81162" box="[452,568,562,589]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ in having reduced mesostyles on the upper molars, M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCFFF866AAAFDFEFD4B114C" attach="left" box="[705,715,593,611]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">1</superScript>
and M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCFFF8668D2FDDCFF4311AA" attach="left" box="[185,195,627,645]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">2</superScript>
, and a proportionately much smaller trigonid on the lower molars, M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFCFFF8669FDFD07FE201195" attach="left" box="[406,416,680,698]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFCFFF866992FD07FD831195" attach="left" box="[505,515,680,698]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">2</subScript>
.
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866A7EFD35FD65119C" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[533,741,664,691]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866A7EFD35FD65119C" box="[533,741,664,691]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Murina harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considerably larger, and has a moderate reduction in the mesostyle on M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCFFF8669FDFD76FE2011C4" attach="left" box="[406,416,729,747]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">1</superScript>
and M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFCFFF866994FD76FD8911C4" attach="left" box="[511,521,729,747]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">2</superScript>
. The Sunda species
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8668F4FCAFFEC61036" box="[159,326,766,793]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rozendaali">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8668F4FCAFFEC61036" box="[159,326,766,793]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. rozendaali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has somewhat similar dentition, but has very different fur colour with a pure white belly and the dorsal fur banded with golden tips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668AEFCCAFE2B1727" blockId="21.[159,772,222,1032]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
The recently described
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8669B1FCC9FDE91050" box="[474,617,868,895]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lorelieae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8669B1FCC9FDE91050" box="[474,617,868,895]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. lorelieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is externally similar in colour and size, but differs in several cranial and dental characters, including having the anterior premolar shorter than the posterior and a less sloping cranial profile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668F4FB9DFEE71763" blockId="21.[159,772,1073,1644]" box="[159,359,1073,1100]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8668F4FB9DFEE71763" box="[159,359,1073,1100]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Genetic analyses</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668AEFBFBFF751543" blockId="21.[159,772,1073,1644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
DNA barcodes are available on Genbank for the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFCFFF8668F4FBD9FE8617BF" box="[159,262,1142,1168]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<accessionNumber id="81CBB2D4FFCFFF86697EFBD9FE2117BF" box="[277,417,1142,1168]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM540969" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">HM540969</accessionNumber>
) and for four other specimens (
<accessionNumber id="81CBB2D4FFCFFF8668CCFB37FEB3179D" box="[167,307,1176,1202]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM540967" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">HM540967</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="81CBB2D4FFCFFF866955FB37FE48179D" box="[318,456,1176,1202]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HM540968" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">HM540968</accessionNumber>
, HM54070, HM54071), as well as through BOLD. A neighbour-joining analysis of these data (see figure
<quantity id="596082D2FFCFFF86698EFB73FD9217D9" box="[485,530,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFCFFF866A72FB73FD7E17D9" author="Francis" box="[537,766,1243,1270]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866A1CFB73FD2A17D9" box="[631,682,1243,1270]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</bibRefCitation>
; labeled as ‘
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866940FB51FE031638" box="[299,387,1278,1303]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866940FB51FE031638" box="[299,387,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
CMF sp. D’) indicates that the species is very distinctive, with the nearest neighbour (
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF86688CFAEDFEE21673" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[231,354,1345,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF86688CFAEDFEE21673" box="[231,354,1345,1372]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) differing by at least 15%; howev- er, that level of divergence was very similar to that from many other species and is so great that the branching orders cannot be reliably determined. Hence, its nearest relatives cannot be determined without additional information. Analyses of cytochrome
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866895F9A2FE8D1507" box="[254,269,1549,1576]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">b</emphasis>
(J. L. Eger, unpublished data) indicate this is the same species as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF8669C5F99FFD861566" box="[430,518,1584,1609]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8669C5F99FFD861566" box="[430,518,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. A of
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFCFFF866A1CF99FFF711543" author="Ruedi" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ruedi" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" pagination="111 - 135" refId="ref16155" refString="RUEDI, M., J. BISWAS, and G. CSORBA. 2012. Bats from the wet: two new species of tube-nosed bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Meghalaya, India. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 119: 111 - 135." type="journal article" year="2012">
Ruedi
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866AADF99FFD7C1565" box="[710,764,1583,1610]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
. (2012)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFCFFF8668F4F93AFBDA119D" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668F4F93AFE45159F" blockId="21.[159,772,1685,2019]" box="[159,453,1685,1712]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF8668F4F93AFE45159F" box="[159,453,1685,1712]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF8668AEF917FB791212" blockId="21.[159,772,1685,2019]" lastBlockId="21.[816,1429,223,690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
Specimens in the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFCFFF8669F0F917FE4E15FD" box="[411,462,1720,1746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
series were all caught on the same night in the same trap in wet evergreen montane forest in the Annamite Mountains at an altitude of about
<quantity id="596082D2FFCFFF86691BF8B1FE571417" box="[368,471,1822,1848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
. The trap was set across a skidder trail in an area of thick bamboo. The specimen from the Nakai Plateau was caught in a trap set across a trail through a patch of woods in an area dominated by pine savannah with patches of evergreen and semi-deciduous woods at an altitude of about
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCFFF866B11FF70FC4C13D6" box="[890,972,223,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" type="generic">
<quantity id="596082D2FFCFFF866B11FF70FC4813D6" box="[890,968,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
The Vietnamese specimen was caught in a harp trap set near a village in premontane secondary forest at an altitude of
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866CFDFE8DFB261213" box="[1174,1190,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">≈</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFCFFF866CCDFE8CFB791212" box="[1190,1273,291,317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" type="generic">
<quantity id="596082D2FFCFFF866CCDFE8CFB741212" box="[1190,1268,291,317]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFCFFF866B3DFEEAFBDA119D" blockId="21.[816,1429,223,690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">
Because this species was confused with
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866D2DFEEAFCF012AF" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866D2DFEEAFCF012AF" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the field, it is possible that some additional records were overlooked. Specimens were only identified as this species if the skull was extracted or if a DNA barcode was obtained. Not all specimens originally identified as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866C22FE41FB4C1127" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1097,1228,493,520]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866C22FE41FB4C1127" box="[1097,1228,493,520]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFCFFF866D72FE41FAD21127" box="[1305,1362,494,520]" name="Laos" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">Laos</collectingCountry>
were collected, and among those that were collected, not all specimens have been barcoded or had their skulls extracted. Nevertheless, it appears to be much less common than
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFCFFF866BB4FDD9FBE411BF" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[991,1124,629,656]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFCFFF866BB4FDD9FBE411BF" box="[991,1124,629,656]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="35">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on specimens that were examined carefully.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

231
data/16/31/9E/16319E21FFD4FF9C697DFF70FDD11234.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
<document id="0954BC1FDC120D68726026CEDCBD44A5" ID-CLB-Dataset="21469" ID-DOI="10.3161/150811012X654231" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945152" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594749902628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Francis, Charles M. &amp; Eger, Judith L." docDate="2012" docId="16319E21FFD4FF9C697DFF70FDD11234" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.14.1.15-38.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 14 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC.1:ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Murina eleryi Furey 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="EA08E659FFDAFF93686BFFAFFF80132F" masterDocTitle="A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698843711229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="8615E83B0C334000CC3D2CE3B8CE43EB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DF93A13832AD0A74BB8047E7C6D17E80">
<mods:title id="4BF2DF8DACED3F1B93552DECE329E127">A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2D79CFC3760064F5775839C1106BAF2C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="621206B1CB3D7172D6BFC364BF337B84">
<mods:roleTerm id="67C447F0A4A1191AE6DCA258EBD4E08F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D3A04E5DE27F21BAA91243A6331A383E">Francis, Charles M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFFC7C99EB5820E0A3B557D42CA65A8B">National Wildlife Research Centre, Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa K 1 A 0 H 3, Canada &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: charles. francis @ ec. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E5FE59D83601D9BB386EBF0CEE877473" type="email">charles.francis@ec.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CDBC4579E55DFDAE6E2204319B265DED" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DF8DDA252C556B2F177469B13FA2717E">
<mods:roleTerm id="A8390F88A9EA26B97A5245481633CC71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="512E47CE4E6731EB003D2A08752F0AD4">Eger, Judith L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A4F41C7DA425152A022D2A4850CB06BB">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, ON M 5 S 2 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F76CEC5B876E6846763D4D683AB8DE67">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B0A8E2707257E70A20932F823823895F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="88636C6182B5A6C1EC1CA36A9BD3908B">
<mods:title id="7766DCA2497ED1F03B1319A84F5311E5">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="035B43464432E7FE5282813C9B74145C">
<mods:date id="D0E95E6C9A2CDE717F0F51688D9254D9">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5710E19458EEA9F234DD6DCA8C5A21B1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="261B394AF3C2A55A3757A0708C108DD6">2012-06-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="73B35F033C50055DC91277D4978B418D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="84D0471462FA07AAFF3A70CC105B729B">14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1DA2F11CCF26D487972776E51DE51A0E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="56B32953C8C11A4D180AEFB840585224">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="15CB9785FD9842409DE0B82EE1C7E2F0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F06ACEBEE670BEA56610B4C60CD768C5">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6CCEAEEAF0DF5A251955D84525C62B83">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6DEC8FDC1C52A0CAD9FACE739FB6B248">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="15C85B9769D6732B5070CAC62D825B30" type="CLB-Dataset">21469</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="910CF3C3177A94994BBC551BDA96C314" type="DOI">10.3161/150811012X654231</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0DDBFCA521638D650E6A50DECD7F9580" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="97346E06EBF78A810BDEE550332B714F" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD6318DE4BAAFC1DAD3B5FB2F721EAA0" type="Zenodo-Dep">3945152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="16319E21FFD4FF9C697DFF70FDD11234" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329635" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165089684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329635" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFD4FF9C697DFF70FDD11234" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16319E21FFD4FF9C697DFF70FDD11234" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9D697DFF70FD0C13D6" box="[278,652,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D697DFF70FD0C13D6" blockId="14.[159,772,222,348]" box="[278,652,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="C56F985BFFD4FF9D697DFF70FD0C13D6" box="[278,652,222,249]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD4FF9D697DFF70FD0C13D6" ID-CoL="44N2T" authority="Furey et al. 2009" authorityName="Furey" authorityYear="2009" box="[278,652,222,249]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D697DFF70FE3913D6" box="[278,441,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Murina eleryi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D69AAFF70FD0C13D6" author="Furey" box="[449,652,222,249]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Furey" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref15263" refString="FUREY, N. M., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and G. CSORBA. 2009. Description of a new species belonging to the Murina ' suilla - group' (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae) from north Vietnam. Acta Chiropterologica, 11: 225 - 236." type="journal article" year="2009">
Furey
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6A65FF70FDC913D6" box="[526,585,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9D68B2FEAFFEAB1273" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D68B2FEAFFD491235" blockId="14.[159,772,222,348]" box="[217,713,256,282]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6889FEAFFEBF1235" box="[226,319,256,282]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Figs. 3f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6927FEAFFEE81235" box="[332,360,256,282]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">4f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D691FFEAFFE101235" box="[372,400,256,282]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">5f</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFD4FF9D69F7FEAFFD801235" box="[412,512,256,282]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
, 2; Map
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6A00FEAFFD3F1235" box="[619,703,256,282]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D68F4FE89FEAB1273" blockId="14.[159,772,222,348]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BE880819FFD4FF9D68F4FE89FEAB1273" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD4FF9D68F4FE89FDF51214" ID-CoL="44N2J" authority=": Francis et al. 1999: 233" authorityName="Francis" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1999" box="[159,629,293,315]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurata">
<treatmentCitation id="1F390926FFD4FF9D68F4FE89FDA01214" box="[159,544,293,315]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D68F4FE89FEAD1214" box="[159,301,294,315]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Murina aurata</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6951FE89FDA01214" author="Francis" box="[314,544,293,315]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 235" refId="ref15101" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. GUILLEN, and M. F. ROBINSON. 1999. Order Chiroptera: Bats. Pp. 225 - 235, in Wildlife in Lao PDR: 1999 Status Report (J. W. DUCKWORTH, R. E. SALTER and K. KHOUNBOLINE, eds.). IUCN, Vientiane, 275 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D69ECFE89FE311214" box="[391,433,293,315]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 1999: 233
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6A41FE89FDF51214" author="Francis" box="[554,629,294,315]" firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">2010: 6</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; Francis 2008: 253 (part).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9D6B5BFF73FBC51273" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B5BFF73FB2413DA" blockId="14.[816,1429,219,348]" box="[816,1188,219,246]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6B5BFF73FB2413DA" box="[816,1188,219,246]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
Specimens examined from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD4FF9D6C00FF73FB2413DA" box="[1131,1188,220,245]" name="Laos" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Laos</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B3DFF51FBC51273" blockId="14.[816,1429,219,348]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFD4FF9D6B3DFF51FBAD1237" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317320" box="[854,1069,254,280]" collectionCode="ROM" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD4FF9D6B3DFF51FC1D1237" box="[854,925,254,280]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD4FF9D6BC1FF51FC5A1237" box="[938,986,254,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD4FF9D6B83FF51FBAD1237" box="[1000,1069,254,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFD4FF9D6C56FF51FBC11273" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317322" collectionCode="EBD" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD4FF9D6C56FF51FBFC1237" box="[1085,1148,254,280]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ah5f-9iii" name="Estacion Biologica de Donana" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">EBD</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD4FF9D6CE2FF51FB361237" box="[1161,1206,254,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(see Appendix for details, including information from adjacent countries and the literature)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9D6B5BFE28FC7717A1" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B5BFE28FC3B128F" blockId="14.[816,1429,391,1173]" box="[816,955,391,416]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6B5BFE28FC3B128F" box="[816,955,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B3DFE06FC3A1051" blockId="14.[816,1429,391,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">The fur of the dorsum is banded with dark grey to blackish bases for about 25% of the length, then a paler whitish to buffy band that blends into an orange brown band, then a dark brown band. Some of the longer hairs then have golden tips for up to 15% of the length giving a gilded appearance. The ventral fur has dark grey or blackish bases for about 50% of the length, with silvery grey to white distal half. The tail membrane is sparsely covered with long yellow-brown hairs, and the feet and legs are thickly haired. The ears are small and rounded; the tragus straight, pointed and whitish. The wing membrane is inserted on the side of the toe, near the base of the claw.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B3DFC29FC7717A1" blockId="14.[816,1429,391,1173]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
This is the smallest
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD4FF9D6C56FC29FB1510B0" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[1085,1173,902,927]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6C56FC29FB1510B0" box="[1085,1173,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD4FF9D6CD2FC29FB72108F" box="[1209,1266,902,928]" name="Laos" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFD4FF9D6D6BFC29FAE4108F" box="[1280,1380,902,928]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
and 2), particularly in skull dimensions (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6CBDFC07FAA710ED" box="[1238,1319,936,962]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
). The anterior upper premolar (P
<superScript id="69ED827FFFD4FF9D6C34FC69FBE910F7" attach="left" box="[1119,1129,966,984]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">2</superScript>
) is substantially shorter than the posterior premolar (P
<superScript id="69ED827FFFD4FF9D6CFFFC47FB1E10D5" attach="right" box="[1172,1182,1000,1018]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">4</superScript>
), while the canine is slightly longer than P
<superScript id="69ED827FFFD4FF9D6C50FBA5FBC51733" attach="left" box="[1083,1093,1034,1052]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">4</superScript>
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6C31FBA1FB331707" box="[1114,1203,1038,1064]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4f</figureCitation>
). In the mandible, P
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD4FF9D6B2AFB90FCCB177E" attach="left" box="[833,843,1087,1105]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">2</subScript>
is substantially smaller in surface area, and about 2/3 the height of P
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD4FF9D6C72FBCEFBA3175C" attach="left" box="[1049,1059,1121,1139]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">4</subScript>
, while C
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD4FF9D6CFDFBCEFB20175C" attach="left" box="[1174,1184,1121,1139]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
is about 50% taller than P
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD4FF9D6B10FB2CFC0517BA" attach="left" box="[891,901,1155,1173]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">4</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD4FF9D6BFDFBDBFC6A17A1" box="[918,1002,1140,1166]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5f</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9D6B5BFB16FC061508" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B5BFB16FC3117FD" blockId="14.[816,1429,1209,1575]" box="[816,945,1209,1234]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6B5BFB16FC3117FD" box="[816,945,1209,1234]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Discussion</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B3DFB74FC061508" blockId="14.[816,1429,1209,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
These specimens were originally reported by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6B5BFB52FBAA1638" author="Francis" box="[816,1066,1276,1303]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 235" refId="ref15101" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. GUILLEN, and M. F. ROBINSON. 1999. Order Chiroptera: Bats. Pp. 225 - 235, in Wildlife in Lao PDR: 1999 Status Report (J. W. DUCKWORTH, R. E. SALTER and K. KHOUNBOLINE, eds.). IUCN, Vientiane, 275 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6BF9FB52FC4A1638" box="[914,970,1276,1303]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. (1999)
</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD4FF9D6C32FB52FCED1616" authority="Milne-Edwards 1872" authorityName="Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurata">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6C32FB52FB531639" box="[1113,1235,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">M. aurata</emphasis>
Milne-Edwards 1872
</taxonomicName>
, based on their small size and the similarity in fur colour to the description in
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6CF7FAEEFAA21674" author="Hill" box="[1180,1314,1345,1371]" firstAuthor="Hill" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="103 - 208" refId="ref15471" refString="HILL, J. E. 1983. Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Indo- Australia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 45: 103 - 208." type="journal article" year="1983">Hill (1983)</bibRefCitation>
, although with some hesitation given that the canines, although small, were longer than the posterior premolars, contrary to the keys in
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6CE0FA08FA9516EE" author="Hill" box="[1163,1301,1447,1473]" firstAuthor="Hill" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" refId="ref15507" refString="HILL, J. E. 1992. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 54 - 161, in The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review (G. B. CORBET and J. E. HILL, eds.). Oxford University Press, Oxford, 488 pp." type="book" year="1992">Hill (1992)</bibRefCitation>
. However, they agree well in both fur colour and cranial shape with the description of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD4FF9D6C32FA43FB4A152A" box="[1113,1226,1514,1541]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6C32FA43FB4A152A" box="[1113,1226,1514,1541]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6D69FA44FC031508" author="Furey" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Furey" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref15263" refString="FUREY, N. M., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and G. CSORBA. 2009. Description of a new species belonging to the Murina ' suilla - group' (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae) from north Vietnam. Acta Chiropterologica, 11: 225 - 236." type="journal article" year="2009">
Furey
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6D3FFA43FA0E152A" box="[1364,1422,1514,1541]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD4FF9C6B5BF9FEFDD11234" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9D6B5BF9FEFBD71543" blockId="14.[816,1429,1617,2019]" box="[816,1111,1617,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6B5BF9FEFBD71543" box="[816,1111,1617,1644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD4FF9C6B3DF9DBFDD11234" blockId="14.[816,1429,1617,2019]" lastBlockId="15.[159,771,223,283]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">
Three of the specimens that we captured in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD4FF9D6D37F9DBFA1515A1" box="[1372,1429,1652,1678]" name="Laos" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Laos</collectingCountry>
were found in wet evergreen montane forest in the Annamite Mountains, at an altitude of
<quantity id="596082D2FFD4FF9D6D79F917FCCA15DB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" metricValueMax="1.14" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1070.0" valueMax="1140.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1140 m</quantity>
. An additional five specimens were captured during surveys in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD4FF9D6B87F953FBD21439" box="[1004,1106,1788,1814]" name="Vietnam" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, in
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD4FF9D6CEDF953FA121439" box="[1158,1426,1788,1814]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">Quang Nam province</collectingRegion>
. Four of these were captured in premontane evergreen forest at about
<quantity id="596082D2FFD4FF9D6C5BF8EFFBFE1475" box="[1072,1150,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="830.0">830 m</quantity>
, but one was caught in secondary forest at the base of the hills at
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD4FF9D6D54F8CDFA151453" box="[1343,1429,1890,1916]" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" type="generic">
<quantity id="596082D2FFD4FF9D6D54F8CDFA111453" box="[1343,1425,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Additional specimens from the ROM in southern
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD4FF9D6B5BF809FCF914EF" box="[816,889,1958,1984]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
, together with those reported by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD4FF9D6D62F809FCFE14CC" author="Furey" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Furey" pageId="14" pageNumber="28" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref15263" refString="FUREY, N. M., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and G. CSORBA. 2009. Description of a new species belonging to the Murina ' suilla - group' (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae) from north Vietnam. Acta Chiropterologica, 11: 225 - 236." type="journal article" year="2009">
Furey
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD4FF9D6D33F808FA0E14EE" box="[1368,1422,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
suggest it may be widely distributed through
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD5FF9C68F4FF70FE8213D6" box="[159,258,223,249]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="29">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and adjacent areas of
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD5FF9C6A68FF70FDBF13D6" box="[515,575,223,249]" name="Laos" pageId="15" pageNumber="29">Laos</collectingCountry>
, though possibly largely in montane regions (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD5FF9C6980FEAEFDC11234" box="[491,577,257,283]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="29">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

351
data/16/31/9E/16319E21FFD9FF956BD8FE8CFCF81034.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
<document id="5DFA8C661C468B90B0DBAE380AC22EC2" ID-CLB-Dataset="21469" ID-DOI="10.3161/150811012X654231" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945152" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594749902628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Francis, Charles M. &amp; Eger, Judith L." docDate="2012" docId="16319E21FFD9FF956BD8FE8CFCF81034" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.14.1.15-38.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 14 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC.1:ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Murina cyclotis Dobson 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="EA08E659FFDAFF93686BFFAFFF80132F" masterDocTitle="A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698843711229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="795B2011193DE4B9763B351E4FF787FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="17A52CAEEFDA83916C801D718378CB48">
<mods:title id="5E0294454866C8EA26853B2F88C9B110">A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A6B47BC06862E399ED0125B96F563E0B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="661BF50C2957EA006D20CBCB3E474B7F">
<mods:roleTerm id="6E976383CB975A9F5D8C8FF7A09145F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9D21419E8CDC977EB637C2C8BCBFE13C">Francis, Charles M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A79D0D454BCBD8867A9D11F5B92AAD0A">National Wildlife Research Centre, Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa K 1 A 0 H 3, Canada &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: charles. francis @ ec. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D25C627CAC7C10EA1694E350AA9E987" type="email">charles.francis@ec.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7ED97E9559D3D4557A0BBABB0D8B794" type="personal">
<mods:role id="47760031A6F18C2CB8C4FAF6F088C4B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="8924FEC0EB7D6355188F7B60F20ADEBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BC81A42EAA82E995263A50B5E64B6FE7">Eger, Judith L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BFB1A1FF2C02DE5E847939B8FAFFBFBC">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, ON M 5 S 2 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="47E6551BAE9AA377EC889E477356F9F6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="78DF21E0601D0732960A4EA3AFEF6886" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="35B7DF5B95449D6D688FD769CE0F021F">
<mods:title id="D4957D642E132DFC6EFC502FCB476AFE">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C5FA07A36DC23F34202AA4E3C80CC9EE">
<mods:date id="4FCCA5B9CE560BC653827C4118FC5FA7">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B3533F16812C432C2367081753C8A30B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F4B9F7415F2CCC3592A53E2B69F4C0E2">2012-06-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="01E6CD800462619A854A32E830FAC21A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="25A54945B42E488D809591336C7947AA">14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8B7242B76C5591B0B0ED75108C72BF99" type="issue">
<mods:number id="177E85433E964CFAE7EF40EFD6CC32D4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FD95401BA19DD957A0285FD1A0964FC3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="511EF6E9EB65012096F5489190C621D8">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3F4FEB45906EE4BB38A08111A36BFA7A">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C444C5A7145CCCE7EDBDD20EC98D6C17">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="72B19ACED1D7DEA0545056D58F37DC2F" type="CLB-Dataset">21469</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="553C48F5E0CA52919251962F265E1DAB" type="DOI">10.3161/150811012X654231</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="07C78E3F6B59427A3A835C2592B1B8D4" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E6412831B32A5714AFC49E86776B02B7" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="95AFC229E1D4A1448E43504C35CDE9D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">3945152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="16319E21FFD9FF956BD8FE8CFCF81034" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329627" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165089681" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFD9FF956BD8FE8CFCF81034" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16319E21FFD9FF956BD8FE8CFCF81034" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD9FF906BD8FE8CFA931212" box="[947,1299,291,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906BD8FE8CFA931212" blockId="3.[846,1399,291,351]" box="[947,1299,291,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="C56F985BFFD9FF906BD8FE8CFA931212" box="[947,1299,291,317]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD9FF906BD8FE8CFA931212" ID-CoL="44N2R" authority="Dobson 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[947,1299,291,317]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906BD8FE8CFBED1212" box="[947,1133,291,317]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Murina cyclotis</emphasis>
Dobson 1872
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD9FF906B25FEEAFAF71270" box="[846,1399,325,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B25FEEAFAF71270" blockId="3.[846,1399,291,351]" box="[846,1399,325,351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906B3CFEEAFC391270" box="[855,953,325,351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Figs. 3d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906BACFEEAFC671270" box="[967,999,325,351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">4d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906B9FFEEAFB931270" box="[1012,1043,325,351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">5d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906C4BFEEAFBBE1270" box="[1056,1086,325,351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[159,172,1967,1988]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,539,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1426,539,1943]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 6. Photographs of four species of Murina in life from Laos: (a) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106382 or 106383; (c): M. cyclotis ROM 110647; (d) M. feae ROM 110476" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">6c</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFD9FF906C27FEEAFB2F1270" box="[1100,1199,325,351]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
, 2; Map
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906D70FEEAFAEC1270" box="[1307,1388,325,351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD9FF906B5BFE26FADF1126" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B5BFE26FB24128C" blockId="3.[816,1429,393,521]" box="[816,1188,393,419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906B5BFE26FB24128C" box="[816,1188,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
Specimens examined from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906C00FE26FB24128C" box="[1131,1188,393,419]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Laos</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B3DFE04FADF1126" blockId="3.[816,1429,393,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFD9FF906B3DFE04FBDC12EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317316" box="[854,1116,427,453]" collectionCode="ROM" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="25" specimenCount-male="12">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD9FF906B3DFE04FC1D12EA" box="[854,925,427,453]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD9FF906BC2FE04FC7C12EA" box="[937,1020,427,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="male">12 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD9FF906C61FE04FBDC12EA" box="[1034,1116,427,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="female">25 ♀♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFD9FF906C00FE04FACB12EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317303" box="[1131,1355,427,453]" collectionCode="EBD" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD9FF906C00FE04FB2A12EA" box="[1131,1194,427,453]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ah5f-9iii" name="Estacion Biologica de Donana" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">EBD</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD9FF906CDDFE04FB7A12EA" box="[1206,1274,427,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD9FF906D6CFE04FACB12EA" box="[1287,1355,427,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2EF0256AFFD9FF906D31FE04FADB1126" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813317314" collectionCode="SMF" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4">
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD9FF906D31FE04FA1512EA" box="[1370,1429,427,453]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">SMF</collectionCode>
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFD9FF906B5BFE62FCF412C8" box="[816,884,461,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(see Appendix for details, including information from adjacent countries and the literature)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD9FF906B5BFD9CFA971615" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B5BFD9CFC3B1162" blockId="3.[816,1429,563,1338]" box="[816,955,563,589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906B5BFD9CFC3B1162" box="[816,955,563,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B3DFDFAFA971615" blockId="3.[816,1429,563,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
Specimens we are referring to
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD9FF906CB7FDFAFAE41140" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1244,1380,597,623]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906CB7FDFAFAE41140" box="[1244,1380,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are medium small, orange-brown bats (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906C85FDD8FACC11BE" box="[1262,1356,631,657]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[159,172,1967,1988]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,539,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[161,1426,539,1943]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 6. Photographs of four species of Murina in life from Laos: (a) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106382 or 106383; (c): M. cyclotis ROM 110647; (d) M. feae ROM 110476" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945164/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Fig. 6c</figureCitation>
). The hairs of the dorsum have grey to dark grey bases for
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906B5BFD14FCC011FA" box="[816,832,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">≈</emphasis>
25% of their length, then a buffy area that gradually darkens to orange near the tips, but does not create strongly contrasting bands of colour. The hairs on the ventrum have dark grey bases with buffywhite tips which may have an orange tinge. The main diagnostic characters are in the dentition. In profile, the upper premolars are both well developed, similar in height to each other, and about 2/3 the height of the canine (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906C24FC63FB2E10C9" box="[1103,1198,972,998]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Figs. 3d</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906C8EFC63FA8610C9" box="[1253,1286,972,998]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">4d</figureCitation>
). The mesostyles of the first and second upper molars (M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFD9FF906D3CFC46FAE110D4" attach="left" box="[1367,1377,1001,1019]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">1</superScript>
and M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFD9FF906B21FBA4FCD41732" attach="left" box="[842,852,1035,1053]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">2</superScript>
) are greatly reduced, often worn off, with a deep U-shaped indentation in the labial side of the molars (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906B52FBFBFC151741" box="[825,917,1108,1134]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
). In the lower toothrow, the posterior section (talonid) of the molars M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD9FF906CCDFB2BFB3017B9" attach="left" box="[1190,1200,1156,1174]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFD9FF906D66FB2BFA9717B9" attach="left" box="[1293,1303,1156,1174]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">2</subScript>
is greatly reduced relative to the anterior section (trigonid;
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD9FF906B5BFB15FC0617FB" box="[816,902,1210,1236]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
). Viewed from above, on the lingual side, the length of the talonid is less than half the length of the trigonid. In lateral view, the cusps are no more than half the height of the anterior cusps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD9FF956B5BFACBFB1D1234" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B5BFACBFC311651" blockId="3.[816,1429,1380,2019]" box="[816,945,1380,1406]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906B5BFACBFC311651" box="[816,945,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Discussion</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF906B3DFA29FC231507" blockId="3.[816,1429,1380,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
In overall skull shape and size, as well as dental characters, these specimens resemble closely BMNH 1909.4.4.4 from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906C3EFA65FB1416CB" box="[1109,1172,1482,1508]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
, which is listed in the BMNH catalogue as a
<typeStatus id="41239195FFD9FF906C2EFA43FB201529" box="[1093,1184,1516,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD9FF906CA7FA43FC1F1507" authority="Dobson 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906CA7FA43FACF1529" box="[1228,1359,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
Dobson 1872
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD9FF956B3DF99FFE211012" blockId="3.[816,1429,1380,2019]" lastBlockId="6.[159,772,223,1340]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
Nevertheless, this species is referred with some hesitation to
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD9FF906BB8F9FDFBDA1543" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[979,1114,1618,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906BB8F9FDFBDA1543" box="[979,1114,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because genetic analyses suggest considerable variation in COI sequences among specimens referred to this species (figure
<quantity id="596082D2FFD9FF906D02F939FA15159F" box="[1385,1429,1686,1712]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD9FF906B5BF917FB9C15FD" author="Francis" box="[816,1052,1720,1746]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906BFBF917FC4C15FD" box="[912,972,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010
</bibRefCitation>
). We found intra-specific variation of more than 5% among specimens from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906D3FF975FA1015DB" box="[1364,1424,1754,1780]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Laos</collectingCountry>
, and had two specimens with sequences that diverged by more than 15% from Lao material: one specimen from
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD9FF906B18F8EFFC361475" box="[883,950,1856,1882]" country="Thailand" name="Krabi" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Krabi</collectingRegion>
in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906C0EF8EFFB4D1475" box="[1125,1229,1856,1882]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(ROM
<date id="EA2609F7FFD9FF906D46F8EFFA081475" box="[1325,1416,1856,1882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" value="39-11-04">110439</date>
), and one from
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD9FF906BB9F8CDFBDD1453" box="[978,1117,1890,1916]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906CEAF8CDFB3D1453" box="[1153,1213,1890,1916]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
(HZM 17.36447). Analyses of cytochrome
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD9FF906C37F82BFBEB14B1" box="[1116,1131,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">b</emphasis>
sequences from a specimen from northern
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD9FF906C4DF809FBE514EF" box="[1062,1125,1958,1984]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
, somewhat closer to the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFD9FF906B5BF866FCE314CC" box="[816,867,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality, suggests that it is similarly divergent from both the southern
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF9569AAFF70FDA913D6" box="[449,553,223,249]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and Lao material (J. L. Eger, unpublished data). Morphologically, we have not been able to identify diagnostic differences among these specimens, but analysis of morphological variation is complicated by the fact that most specimens show extensive, but variable, tooth wear, and there is strong sexual dimorphism in size (as with many other species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF95699BFE61FDC812C7" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[496,584,462,488]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF95699BFE61FDC812C7" box="[496,584,462,488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Subtle differences in overall size, or relative shapes or sizes of teeth are thus difficult to discern without longer series from each region. While we suspect that this may prove to represent a species complex, we consider it premature to identify species boundaries in this group. With limited data on genetic and morphological variation among specimens from different parts of the range, we cannot be sure how many species are represented, and whether different forms may overlap in range.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFDEFF9768F4F8AFFCD7148C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" startId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" targetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDEFF9768F4F8AFFCD7148C" blockId="4.[159,1429,1792,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">
FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF976AF2F8AFFD61143A" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[665,737,1792,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF976AF2F8AFFD61143A" box="[665,737,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos and surrounding countries for (a)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF976CCDF8AFFA91143A" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1190,1297,1792,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF976CCDF8AFFA91143A" box="[1190,1297,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (b)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF976D2FF8AFFA0F143A" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1348,1423,1792,1813]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF976D2FF8AFFA0F143A" box="[1348,1423,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (c)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF9768AAF8B2FEA7141D" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[193,295,1821,1842]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF9768AAF8B2FEA7141D" box="[193,295,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and (d)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF9769EFF8B2FE5D141D" box="[388,477,1821,1842]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF9769EFF8B2FE5D141D" box="[388,477,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF9768F4F8DEFF6914A9" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[159,233,1905,1926]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF9768F4F8DEFF6914A9" box="[159,233,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the open star represents the type locality for
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF976A98F8DEFCF414A9" authorityName=": Csorba and Furey" authorityYear="2011" box="[755,884,1905,1926]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cineracea">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF976A98F8DEFCF414A9" box="[755,884,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. cineracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDEFF976A94F821FCD7148C" box="[767,855,1934,1955]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDEFF976A94F821FCD7148C" box="[767,855,1934,1955]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="18">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFDFFF9668F4F8ABFC3A1489" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945156/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" startId="5.[159,172,1796,1817]" targetBox="[159,1423,218,1757]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDFFF9668F4F8ABFC3A1489" blockId="5.[159,1429,1796,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">
FIG. 2. Distribution of known specimen records of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF966AE9F8ABFD4A1436" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[642,714,1796,1817]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966AE9F8ABFD4A1436" box="[642,714,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos and surrounding countries for (a)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF966C13F8ABFB711436" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[1144,1265,1796,1817]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966C13F8ABFB711436" box="[1144,1265,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (b)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF966D75F8ABFA0E1436" authorityName="Furey, Csorba and Son" authorityYear="2011" box="[1310,1422,1796,1817]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walstoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966D75F8ABFA0E1436" box="[1310,1422,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. walstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (c)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF9668AAF88FFE9E141A" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[193,286,1824,1845]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF9668AAF88FFE9E141A" box="[193,286,1824,1845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDFFF96694DF88FFEF4141A" box="[294,372,1824,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and (d)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF9669A7F88FFDD9141A" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[460,601,1824,1845]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF9669A7F88FFDD9141A" box="[460,601,1824,1845]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDFFF966A0BF88FFD2D141A" box="[608,685,1824,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Solid circles (●) represent locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos and surrounding countries (see Appendix and text for specimen details). Solid stars represent type localities for each species. Hollow circles represent records from the published literature. On map (a), the open star marks the type locality for
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF9668F4F8DAFF7A14A5" box="[159,250,1909,1930]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tiensa">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF9668F4F8DAFF7A14A5" box="[159,250,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. tiensa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, here considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF966A5CF8DAFD3214A5" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[567,690,1909,1930]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966A5CF8DAFD3214A5" box="[567,690,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the open circle marks the location of additional material referred to
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDFFF966A12F83EFD531489" box="[633,723,1937,1958]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tiensa">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966A12F83EFD531489" box="[633,723,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">M. tiensa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDFFF966A93F83EFC3A1489" author="Csorba" box="[760,954,1937,1958]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Csorba" pageId="5" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref14851" refString="CSORBA, G., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and N. M. FUREY. 2007. Description of a new species of Murina from Vietnam (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae). Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University, 268: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">
Csorba
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDFFF966B28F83EFCEE1489" box="[835,878,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF9568AEFCEAFB1D1234" blockId="6.[159,772,223,1340]" lastBlockId="6.[816,1429,223,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
We do, however, recognize the much larger
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568F4FCC8FE4D10AE" authority="Hill 1963" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1963" box="[159,461,871,897]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568F4FCC8FED610AE" box="[159,342,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. peninsularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDCFF956936FCC8FE4D10AE" author="Hill" box="[349,461,871,897]" firstAuthor="Hill" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" pagination="48 - 59" refId="ref15377" refString="HILL, J. E. 1963. Notes on some tube-nosed bats, genus M urina, from southeastern Asia, with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies. Federation Museums Journal, 8: 48 - 59." type="journal article" year="1963">Hill 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956AFFFCC8FD7F10AE" box="[660,767,871,897]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF9568F4FC26FE8B108C" box="[159,267,905,931]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and Borneo as a distinct species, based on its consistently larger size and distinctive DNA barcodes (figure
<quantity id="596082D2FFDCFF956954FC62FEEC10C8" box="[319,364,973,999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDCFF956918FC62FDD810C8" author="Francis" box="[371,600,973,999]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9569BBFC62FD8310C8" box="[464,515,973,999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</bibRefCitation>
). The three sequences for this species included in
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDCFF956A09FC40FF6D1703" author="Francis" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francis" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" pagination="12575" refId="ref15169" refString="FRANCIS, C. M., A. V. BORISENKO, N. V. IVANOVA, J. L. EGER, B. K. LIM, A. GUILLEN- SERVENT, S. V. KRUSKOP, I. MACKIE, and P. D. N. HEBERT. 2010. The role of DNA barcodes in understanding and conservation of mammal diversity in Southeast Asia. PLoS ONE, 5 (9): e 12575. doi: 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0012575." type="journal article" year="2010">
Francis
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956AAFFC40FD7C1726" box="[708,764,1007,1033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
all came from
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFDCFF9569CFFBBDFE7D1703" box="[420,509,1042,1068]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Pahang</collectingRegion>
, in Peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956AC5FBBDFF401761" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
close to the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFDCFF956901FB9BFE1D1761" box="[362,413,1076,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
locality for
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956A55FB9BFD7C1761" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1963" box="[574,764,1076,1102]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956A55FB9BFD7C1761" box="[574,764,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. peninsularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They are very similar to three sequences for specimens from peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF9569C5FBD7FD9617BD" box="[430,534,1144,1170]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(C. M. Francis unpublished data), suggesting little variation in the species within peninsular
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956989FB13FDCE17F9" box="[482,590,1212,1238]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956AF8FB13FD7F17F9" box="[659,767,1212,1238]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF95691FFB71FDB017D7" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1963" box="[372,560,1246,1272]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF95691FFB71FDB017D7" box="[372,560,1246,1272]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. peninsularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to one of the new species that we describe below (which includes a specimen identified as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956A4CFA8DFD5F1613" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1963" box="[551,735,1314,1340]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956A4CFA8DFD5F1613" box="[551,735,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. peninsularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDCFF956B5BFF70FB0513D6" author="Matveev and Csorba" box="[816,1157,223,249]" firstAuthor="Matveev" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" pagination="100 - 101" refId="ref16039" refString="MATVEEV, V. A., and G. CSORBA. 2007. Bat fauna of Cambodia. Bat Research News, 48: 100 - 101." type="journal article" year="2007">Matveev and Csorba, 2007</bibRefCitation>
), but it is genetically very distinct from that species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFDCFF956B5BFEEAFCF81034" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B5BFEEAFBD71270" blockId="6.[816,1429,325,795]" box="[816,1111,325,351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B5BFEEAFBD71270" box="[816,1111,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B3DFEC8FCF81034" blockId="6.[816,1429,325,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
This was the most common and widespread species in our surveys, with 88 individuals captured from 26 distinct locations, including all major regions where we surveyed (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDCFF956C1FFE61FB4B12C7" box="[1140,1227,462,488]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
, Appendix). The species was first reported from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956CADFE5FFB7F1125" box="[1222,1279,496,522]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Laos</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFDCFF956D52FE5FFCFE1103" author="Osgood" firstAuthor="Osgood" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" pagination="193 - 339" refId="ref16123" refString="OSGOOD, W. H. 1932. Mammals of the Kelley-Roosevelts and Delacour Asiatic expeditions. Field Museum of Natural History, Zoological Series, 18: 193 - 339." type="journal article" year="1932">Osgood (1932)</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFDCFF956BA6FDBDFBC41103" box="[973,1092,530,556]" country="Laos" name="Phongsali" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Phongsali</collectingRegion>
, and has subsequently been reported from many localities in adjacent countries. It was caught sympatrically with every other species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956BE3FDD7FC6011BD" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[904,992,632,658]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956BE3FDD7FC6011BD" box="[904,992,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that we captured in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956CBEFDD7FA9111BD" box="[1237,1297,632,658]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Laos</collectingCountry>
, in a range of habitats from dry dipterocarp forest to montane evergreen rainforest, and in both undisturbed and highly altered habitats, as long as they had tree cover.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

621
data/16/31/9E/16319E21FFDCFF996BDDFCEAFB101212.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
<document id="AF22F0BEE966B25F5C3DE7290E9FE6AC" ID-CLB-Dataset="21469" ID-DOI="10.3161/150811012X654231" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945152" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594749902628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Francis, Charles M. &amp; Eger, Judith L." docDate="2012" docId="16319E21FFDCFF996BDDFCEAFB101212" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.14.1.15-38.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 14 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC.1:ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleId="A870862413AAF9DEC7D3C2B4FC7FB2AC" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2008-2015.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Murina huttoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="EA08E659FFDAFF93686BFFAFFF80132F" masterDocTitle="A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698843711229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="26ACD2862CABA99D16319DC922A77683" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BAE68E22D0EC65B238C82E506E24E027">
<mods:title id="AAC45D34BE1D1868F5B14C1E9AABA997">A review of tube-nosed bats (Murina) from Laos with a description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F8B5D7F78E02B429CFD51EAEEC35D4F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06395F7B08990F65432499F4C8752359">
<mods:roleTerm id="45F46473F84A39BD36389FF0C92E8E58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="23D1F45CA97DF7768407EF440C9F6382">Francis, Charles M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9FDACF3826A9811C709BD02E496722B">National Wildlife Research Centre, Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa K 1 A 0 H 3, Canada &amp; Corresponding author: E-mail: charles. francis @ ec. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8BC744D213B65179276BA04D9DE076F" type="email">charles.francis@ec.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9E761A0257DFB66571942E8137020912" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7C6B54362E2C51925834C8AFF2995BC2">
<mods:roleTerm id="ABEB6185CC1B1A43AAC5B59FDE9EE5D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="471EF70BCF464170A7B49DB7778FEB92">Eger, Judith L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8F8F080F17FE11FDC6FB285F8B3C36A2">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, ON M 5 S 2 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2C2563138B9431319807BCD4349A761F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DF36164DA2A3A9DEC161503956FC8972" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E4D30BC8DB91614A08CA3341D87CF405">
<mods:title id="608853A8527CA531B5AAFC2958898C51">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="21272168D14F5A693302DBD004CA94F6">
<mods:date id="885E96F9A3C4F401914DE7187BE8D2C3">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9327171D5C72C2F26BEE1FF162DFDEF8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D75BFE6D81495E9DC12C53AD6EDEE91C">2012-06-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C9F250D4C704DECD7ECA368B2AF05827" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C8B81F881C855FE5E0B97E84ADE43EEC">14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="318529AF4817D272428A21CFCA2C63FA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="483E804D420D6758AF8347C3FEB5B160">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CC2FC422C93E02395089ECDA94EE3D0C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E47CEA8CE752FBE7D242B51DE570BEB1">15</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7AC354AD3BDD26EE0125EA45B20E346A">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="322B6A4EEEBE788B24502D30E146AB90">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E874D8451B46F0A8135CF49EAC399F66" type="CLB-Dataset">21469</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15CA086C5F155B9F9E998D487DC723A0" type="DOI">10.3161/150811012X654231</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6F6C6754F8AF50EAA44EF1B956641CEA" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a038753-d004-4647-9f2e-5c7872c35985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E86B92498B3D620118FE7A8B85BC1DE6" type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B1296642DFDC5025BBF19EDF0531B53" type="Zenodo-Dep">3945152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="16319E21FFDCFF996BDDFCEAFB101212" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329631" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165089680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16319E21FFDCFF996BDDFCEAFB101212" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16319E21FFDCFF996BDDFCEAFB101212" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFDCFF956BDDFCEAFA8F1070" box="[950,1295,837,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956BDDFCEAFA8F1070" blockId="6.[870,1374,837,897]" box="[950,1295,837,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="C56F985BFFDCFF956BDDFCEAFA8F1070" box="[950,1295,837,863]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956BDDFCEAFA8F1070" ID-CoL="44N36" authority="(Peters 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[950,1295,837,863]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956BDDFCEAFBE91070" box="[950,1129,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Murina huttoni</emphasis>
(Peters 1872)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFDCFF956B0DFCC8FADE10AE" box="[870,1374,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B0DFCC8FADE10AE" blockId="6.[870,1374,837,897]" box="[870,1374,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDCFF956B04FCC8FC5010AE" box="[879,976,871,897]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[159,1429,675,1913]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov. ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Figs. 3c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDCFF956BB6FCC8FC7C10AE" box="[989,1020,871,897]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">4c</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDCFF956C63FCC8FBA710AE" box="[1032,1063,871,897]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5c</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFDCFF956C5FFCC8FB1710AE" box="[1076,1175,871,897]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
, 2; Map
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDCFF956D68FCC8FAD510AE" box="[1283,1365,871,897]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFDCFF956B5BFC04FC2C1703" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B5BFC04FB2410EA" blockId="6.[816,1429,939,1068]" box="[816,1188,939,965]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B5BFC04FB2410EA" box="[816,1188,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
Specimens examined from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956C00FC04FB2410EA" box="[1131,1188,939,965]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Laos</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B3DFC62FC2C1703" blockId="6.[816,1429,939,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
ROM:
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFDCFF956BC0FC62FC5B10C8" box="[939,987,973,999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="889EE4BEFFDCFF956B82FC62FBAE10C8" box="[1001,1070,973,999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(see Appendix for details, including information from adjacent countries and the literature).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFDCFF946B5BFBF9FC1D1161" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF956B5BFBF9FC3B175F" blockId="6.[816,1429,1110,1340]" box="[816,955,1110,1136]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B5BFBF9FC3B175F" box="[816,955,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF946B3DFBD7FE7E12EA" blockId="6.[816,1429,1110,1340]" lastBlockId="7.[159,772,222,590]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
Externally, especially in fur colour, specimens of this species from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFDCFF956C6DFB35FBBF179B" box="[1030,1087,1178,1204]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Laos</collectingCountry>
appear somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956B5BFB13FC3317F9" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[816,947,1212,1238]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B5BFB13FC3317F9" box="[816,947,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but are considerably larger (
<tableCitation id="D31A1A8CFFDCFF956D6CFB13FAED17F9" box="[1287,1389,1212,1238]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="6.[159,172,1423,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum; n)] for eight species of Murina from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of M. feae from Myanmar" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" tableUuid="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE">Tables 1</tableCitation>
, 2) with relatively longer, narrower ears. The fur of the dorsum is long and fluffy, with slate grey bases for about 20% of the length, then a pale buffy band (
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF9468C2FF71FF3913D7" box="[169,185,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">≈</emphasis>
35%) which darkens gradually into a darker orange-brown band (
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946915FEAFFE0E1235" box="[382,398,256,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">≈</emphasis>
45%). The ventral fur is similar but somewhat paler. The interfemoral membrane is extensively covered with reddish-brown hairs which are longer near the body and shorter near the edge. At the foot, the membrane inserts on the side of the toe, near the base of the claw.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" ID-Table-UUID="CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CAE77FBFFFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[160,1398,1501,2016]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF9568F4FA20FC6B16EE" blockId="6.[159,1429,1423,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
TABLE 1. Selected external measurements and body mass [mean (minimum–maximum;
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B9EFA20FB81168B" box="[1013,1025,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">n</emphasis>
)] for eight species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956CB0FA20FAA3168B" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[1243,1315,1423,1444]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956CB0FA20FAA3168B" box="[1243,1315,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos, including the holotypes of two new species and the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF956B61FA03FCD216EE" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[778,850,1452,1473]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF956B61FA03FCD216EE" box="[778,850,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Myanmar
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDCFF9568B0FA72FB6114CF" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<table id="EC98DD97FFDC006C68CBFA72FAF614CF" box="[160,1398,1501,2016]" gridcols="6" gridrows="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBFA72FAF616DD" box="[160,1398,1501,1522]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBFA72FE1F16DD" box="[160,415,1501,1522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Species</th>
<th id="63794409FFDC006C69D5FA72FE5616DD" box="[446,470,1501,1522]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9569ABFA72FE4C16DD" box="[448,460,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">n</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="63794409FFDC006C6A75FA72FDC216DD" box="[542,578,1501,1522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Sex</th>
<th id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1FA72FCE016DD" box="[666,864,1501,1522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Forearm (mm)</th>
<th id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAFA72FBE716DD" box="[929,1127,1501,1522]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Ear (mm)</th>
<th id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCFA72FAF616DD" box="[1207,1398,1501,1522]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">Mass (g)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF9A8FAF61533" box="[160,1398,1543,1564]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF9A8FE1F1533" box="[160,415,1543,1564]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF9A8FE891533" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[160,265,1543,1564]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF9A8FE891533" box="[160,265,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F9A8FE561533" box="[446,470,1543,1564]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">31</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F9A8FDC21533" box="[542,578,1543,1564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F9A8FCE01533" box="[666,864,1543,1564]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">30.1 (28.3–31.8; 31)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF9A8FBE71533" box="[929,1127,1543,1564]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">15.0 (13.5–16.5; 17)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF9A8FAF61533" box="[1207,1398,1543,1564]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5.0 (3.8–6.4; 28)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF98CFAF61517" box="[160,1398,1571,1592]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F98CFE561517" box="[446,470,1571,1592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">43</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F98CFDC21517" box="[542,578,1571,1592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F98CFCE01517" box="[666,864,1571,1592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">33.3 (31.1–36.4; 43)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF98CFBE71517" box="[929,1127,1571,1592]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">15.8 (15.0–17.1; 20)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF98CFAF61517" box="[1207,1398,1571,1592]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">6.7 (4.5–9.1; 40)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF9EFFAF6157A" box="[160,1398,1600,1621]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF9EFFE1F157A" box="[160,415,1600,1621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF9EFFF68157A" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[160,232,1600,1621]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF9EFFF68157A" box="[160,232,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F9EFFE56157A" box="[446,470,1600,1621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">22</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F9EFFDC2157A" box="[542,578,1600,1621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F9EFFCE0157A" box="[666,864,1600,1621]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">29.5 (27.5–32.4; 22)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF9EFFBE7157A" box="[929,1127,1600,1621]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">14.0 (13.0–14.9; 14)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF9EFFAF6157A" box="[1207,1398,1600,1621]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">4.5 (3.2–5.5; 22)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF9F3FAF6155E" box="[160,1398,1628,1649]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F9F3FE56155E" box="[446,470,1628,1649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">11</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F9F3FDC2155E" box="[542,578,1628,1649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F9F3FCE0155E" box="[666,864,1628,1649]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">31.3 (29.1–32.8; 11)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF9F3FBE7155E" box="[929,1127,1628,1649]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.9 (12.0–15.0; 10)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF9F3FAF6155E" box="[1207,1398,1628,1649]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">4.5 (3.3–6.4; 11)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF9D7FAF615A2" box="[160,1398,1656,1677]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF9D7FE1F15A2" box="[160,415,1656,1677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">MSNG 44307</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F9D7FDC215A2" box="[542,578,1656,1677]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F9D7FCE015A2" box="[666,864,1656,1677]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">29.0</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF9D7FBE715A2" box="[929,1127,1656,1677]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">12.8</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF9D7FAF615A2" box="[1207,1398,1656,1677]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF93BFAF61586" box="[160,1398,1684,1705]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF93BFE1F1586" box="[160,415,1684,1705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF93BFE841586" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[160,260,1684,1705]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF93BFE841586" box="[160,260,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F93BFE561586" box="[446,470,1684,1705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F93BFDC21586" box="[542,578,1684,1705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F93BFCE01586" box="[666,864,1684,1705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">35.1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF93BFBE71586" box="[929,1127,1684,1705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">16.7</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF93BFAF61586" box="[1207,1398,1684,1705]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">7.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF91EFAF615E9" box="[160,1398,1713,1734]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F91EFE5615E9" box="[446,470,1713,1734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">2</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F91EFDC215E9" box="[542,578,1713,1734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F91EFCE015E9" box="[666,864,1713,1734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">36.1 (35.8–36.4; 2)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF91EFBE715E9" box="[929,1127,1713,1734]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">16.8 (16.2–17.4; 2)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF91EFAF615E9" box="[1207,1398,1713,1734]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">11.2 (10–9–11.5; 2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF962FAF615CD" box="[160,1398,1741,1762]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF962FE1F15CD" box="[160,415,1741,1762]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF962FF7715CD" box="[160,247,1741,1762]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF962FF7715CD" box="[160,247,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F962FE5615CD" box="[446,470,1741,1762]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F962FDC215CD" box="[542,578,1741,1762]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F962FCE015CD" box="[666,864,1741,1762]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">28.5</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF962FBE715CD" box="[929,1127,1741,1762]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">12.9</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF962FAF615CD" box="[1207,1398,1741,1762]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">3.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF946FAF615D1" box="[160,1398,1769,1790]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F946FE5615D1" box="[446,470,1769,1790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">2</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F946FDC215D1" box="[542,578,1769,1790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F946FCE015D1" box="[666,864,1769,1790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">29.4 (29.0–29.8; 2)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF946FBE715D1" box="[929,1127,1769,1790]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.1 (13.0–13.2; 2)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF946FAF615D1" box="[1207,1398,1769,1790]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">7.1 (6.5–7.7; 2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF8AAFAF61435" box="[160,1398,1797,1818]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF8AAFE1F1435" box="[160,415,1797,1818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF8AAFE991435" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[160,281,1797,1818]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF8AAFE991435" box="[160,281,1797,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F8AAFE561435" box="[446,470,1797,1818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F8AAFDC21435" box="[542,578,1797,1818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F8AAFCE01435" box="[666,864,1797,1818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">40.8</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF8AAFBE71435" box="[929,1127,1797,1818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">17.0</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF8AAFAF61435" box="[1207,1398,1797,1818]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">12.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF88DFAF61418" box="[160,1398,1826,1847]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF88DFE1F1418" box="[160,415,1826,1847]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF88DFE911418" authorityName="Furey, Csorba and Son" authorityYear="2011" box="[160,273,1826,1847]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walstoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF88DFE911418" box="[160,273,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. walstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F88DFE561418" box="[446,470,1826,1847]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">12</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F88DFDC21418" box="[542,578,1826,1847]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F88DFCE01418" box="[666,864,1826,1847]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">32.0 (30.5–34.4; 12)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF88DFBE71418" box="[929,1127,1826,1847]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.1 (12.5–13.6; 7)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF88DFAF61418" box="[1207,1398,1826,1847]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5.2 (4.4–5.9; 12)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF891FAF6147C" box="[160,1398,1854,1875]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F891FE56147C" box="[446,470,1854,1875]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">10</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F891FDC2147C" box="[542,578,1854,1875]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F891FCE0147C" box="[666,864,1854,1875]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">33.2 (31.4–34.3; 9)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF891FBE7147C" box="[929,1127,1854,1875]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.3 (12.3–13.8; 10)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF891FAF6147C" box="[1207,1398,1854,1875]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">6.0 (4.9–7.7; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF8F5FAF61440" box="[160,1398,1882,1903]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF8F5FE1F1440" box="[160,415,1882,1903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF8F5FF7C1440" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[160,252,1882,1903]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF8F5FF7C1440" box="[160,252,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDCFF956968F8F5FECE1440" box="[259,334,1882,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F8F5FE561440" box="[446,470,1882,1903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F8F5FDC21440" box="[542,578,1882,1903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F8F5FCE01440" box="[666,864,1882,1903]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">38.2</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF8F5FBE71440" box="[929,1127,1882,1903]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">16.1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF8F5FAF61440" box="[1207,1398,1882,1903]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">12.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF8D8FAF614A3" box="[160,1398,1911,1932]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF8D8FE1F14A3" box="[160,415,1911,1932]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">ROM 106383 (holotype)</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F8D8FDC214A3" box="[542,578,1911,1932]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F8D8FCE014A3" box="[666,864,1911,1932]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">36.8</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF8D8FBE714A3" box="[929,1127,1911,1932]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">16.3</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF8D8FAF614A3" box="[1207,1398,1911,1932]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">9.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF83CFAF61487" box="[160,1398,1939,1960]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF83CFE1F1487" box="[160,415,1939,1960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDCFF9568CBF83CFEAC1487" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[160,300,1939,1960]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDCFF9568CBF83CFEAC1487" box="[160,300,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">M. annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDCFF956958F83CFEFE1487" box="[307,382,1939,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F83CFE561487" box="[446,470,1939,1960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F83CFDC21487" box="[542,578,1939,1960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F83CFCE01487" box="[666,864,1939,1960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">30.6 (30.0–30.9; 5)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF83CFBE71487" box="[929,1127,1939,1960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.4 (13.1–14.0; 4)</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF83CFAF61487" box="[1207,1398,1939,1960]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5.1 (4.7–5.3; 5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF800FAF614EB" box="[160,1398,1967,1988]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="63794409FFDC006C69D5F800FE5614EB" box="[446,470,1967,1988]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">1</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F800FDC214EB" box="[542,578,1967,1988]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♀</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F800FCE014EB" box="[666,864,1967,1988]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">32.2</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF800FBE714EB" box="[929,1127,1967,1988]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">14.5</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF800FAF614EB" box="[1207,1398,1967,1988]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">9.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A82D75FFDC006C68CBF864FAF614CF" box="[160,1398,1995,2016]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="63794409FFDC006C68CBF864FE1F14CF" box="[160,415,1995,2016]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">ROM 106467 (holotype)</th>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6A75F864FDC214CF" box="[542,578,1995,2016]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">♂</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6AF1F864FCE014CF" box="[666,864,1995,2016]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">30.8</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6BCAF864FBE714CF" box="[929,1127,1995,2016]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">13.2</td>
<td id="63794409FFDC006C6CDCF864FAF614CF" box="[1207,1398,1995,2016]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="20">5.3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDDFF9468AEFE61FC1D1161" blockId="7.[159,772,222,590]" lastBlockId="7.[816,1429,223,590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">
The species is most readily distinguished by its size and dentition. Like
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF9469BCFE5FFDE01125" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[471,608,496,522]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF9469BCFE5FFDE01125" box="[471,608,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the anterior upper premolar is similar in size to the posterior premolar; however, the mesostyles of the first and second upper molars (M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFDDFF946C31FF70FBE413DE" attach="left" box="[1114,1124,223,241]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">1</superScript>
and M
<superScript id="69ED827FFFDDFF946CD4FF70FB4913DE" attach="left" box="[1215,1225,223,241]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">2</superScript>
) are well developed, similar in height to the other cusps such that the cusps form a relatively well developed W-pattern, and there is no strong indentation on the labial side of the molars (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDDFF946C71FEC5FBF212AB" box="[1050,1138,362,388]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[218,1370,219,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
). In the lower toothrow, the talonids of the lower molars, M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFDDFF946CA1FE35FB541283" attach="left" box="[1226,1236,410,428]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="021C2D72FFDDFF946D4DFE35FAB01283" attach="left" box="[1318,1328,410,428]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">2</subScript>
are well developed; viewed from above, the length of the talonid on the lingual side is only slightly less than that of the trigonid; in lateral view, the posterior cusps are about 2/3 the height of the anterior cusps (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFDDFF946B52FD9BFC0F1161" box="[825,911,564,590]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1431,268,1912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of Murina from Laos: (a) M. harrisoni, EBD 24974; (b) M. fionae sp. nov. ROM 106383; (c) M. huttoni ROM 106419; (d) M. cyclotis, ROM 106431; (e) M. annamitica sp. nov., ROM 106467; (f) M. eleryi, ROM 106411; (g) M. walstoni ROM 110450; (h) M. feae, ROM 106477. Scale bar = 5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFDDFF9468CBF83CFB5414CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945158/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" startId="7.[160,173,1939,1960]" targetBox="[160,1429,675,1912]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFDDFF9468CBF83CFB5414CE" blockId="7.[160,1431,1939,2017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">
FIG. 3. Skull profiles of specimens of eight species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946AA9F83CFC8A1487" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[706,778,1939,1960]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946AA9F83CFC8A1487" box="[706,778,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos: (a)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946BC6F83CFBA81487" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[941,1064,1939,1960]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946BC6F83CFBA81487" box="[941,1064,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, EBD 24974; (b)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946C8AF83CFAC01487" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[1249,1344,1939,1960]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946C8AF83CFAC01487" box="[1249,1344,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDDFF946D22F83CFA171487" box="[1353,1431,1939,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ROM 106383; (c)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF94693FF800FE3914EB" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[340,441,1967,1988]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF94693FF800FE3914EB" box="[340,441,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ROM 106419; (d)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946A1DF800FD5F14EB" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[630,735,1967,1988]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946A1DF800FD5F14EB" box="[630,735,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ROM 106431; (e)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946BCAF800FBAE14EB" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[929,1070,1967,1988]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946BCAF800FBAE14EB" box="[929,1070,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFDDFF946C5EF800FB0014EB" box="[1077,1152,1967,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ROM 106467; (f)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946D53F800FA1014EB" box="[1336,1424,1967,1988]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946D53F800FA1014EB" box="[1336,1424,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFDDFF94690AF863FE6814CE" box="[353,488,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">ROM 106411</specimenCode>
; (g)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946A7EF863FD0614CE" authorityName="Furey, Csorba and Son" authorityYear="2011" box="[533,646,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walstoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946A7EF863FD0614CE" box="[533,646,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. walstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFDDFF946AE6F863FD4414CE" box="[653,708,1996,2017]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
<date id="EA2609F7FFDDFF946AA0F863FC9514CE" box="[715,789,1996,2017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" value="50-11-04">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFDDFF946AA0F863FC9514CE" box="[715,789,1996,2017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" value="50-11-04">110450</collectingDate>
</date>
; (h)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFDDFF946B29F863FC0A14CE" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[834,906,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFDDFF946B29F863FC0A14CE" box="[834,906,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="21">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFDDFF946BFCF863FB9F14CE" box="[919,1055,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">ROM 106477</specimenCode>
. Scale bar =
<quantity id="596082D2FFDDFF946CF6F863FB5414CE" box="[1181,1236,1996,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFD2FF9B68F4F83BFB5314CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945160/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" startId="8.[159,172,1940,1961]" targetBox="[218,1370,219,1910]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD2FF9B68F4F83BFB5314CE" blockId="8.[159,1430,1940,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">
FIG. 4. Upper left toothrows of specimens of eight species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6A8CF83BFCAF1486" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[743,815,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6A8CF83BFCAF1486" box="[743,815,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos: (a)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6BAEF83BFBBE1486" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[965,1086,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6BAEF83BFBBE1486" box="[965,1086,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, EBD 24974; (b)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6C81F83BFAC51486" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[1258,1349,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6C81F83BFAC51486" box="[1258,1349,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFD2FF9B6D20F83BFA161486" box="[1355,1430,1940,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ROM 106383; (c)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6939F81FFE3714EA" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[338,439,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6939F81FFE3714EA" box="[338,439,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ROM 106419; (d)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6A19F81FFD5C14EA" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[626,732,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6A19F81FFD5C14EA" box="[626,732,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ROM 106431; (e)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6BF6F81FFBA914EA" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[925,1065,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6BF6F81FFBA914EA" box="[925,1065,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFD2FF9B6C5BF81FFBFD14EA" box="[1072,1149,1968,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ROM 106467; (f)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6D5CF81FFA0F14EA" box="[1335,1423,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6D5CF81FFA0F14EA" box="[1335,1423,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFD2FF9B690BF863FE6714CE" box="[352,487,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">ROM 106411</specimenCode>
; (g)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6A7FF863FD0614CE" authorityName="Furey, Csorba and Son" authorityYear="2011" box="[532,646,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walstoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6A7FF863FD0614CE" box="[532,646,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. walstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD2FF9B6AE6F863FD4414CE" box="[653,708,1996,2017]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
<date id="EA2609F7FFD2FF9B6AA1F863FC9414CE" box="[714,788,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" value="50-11-04">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFD2FF9B6AA1F863FC9414CE" box="[714,788,1996,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" value="50-11-04">110450</collectingDate>
</date>
; (h)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD2FF9B6B2AF863FC0914CE" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[833,905,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD2FF9B6B2AF863FC0914CE" box="[833,905,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="22">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFD2FF9B6BFDF863FB9E14CE" box="[918,1054,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">ROM 106477</specimenCode>
. Scale bar =
<quantity id="596082D2FFD2FF9B6CF7F863FB5314CE" box="[1180,1235,1996,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CAE77FBFFFD3FF9A68F4F83BFB5314CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3945162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945162/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" startId="9.[159,172,1940,1961]" targetBox="[159,1429,268,1911]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD3FF9A68F4F83BFB5314CE" blockId="9.[159,1430,1940,2017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">
FIG. 5. Lower left toothrows of specimens of eight species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6A82F83BFCB11486" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[745,817,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6A82F83BFCB11486" box="[745,817,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Laos: (a)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6BADF83BFBBF1486" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[966,1087,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6BADF83BFBBF1486" box="[966,1087,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, EBD 24974; (b)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6C81F83BFAC61486" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[1258,1350,1940,1961]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6C81F83BFAC61486" box="[1258,1350,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. fionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFD3FF9A6D20F83BFA161486" box="[1355,1430,1940,1961]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ROM 106383; (c)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6939F81FFE3714EA" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[338,439,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6939F81FFE3714EA" box="[338,439,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ROM 106419; (d)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6A19F81FFD5C14EA" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[626,732,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6A19F81FFD5C14EA" box="[626,732,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ROM 106431; (e)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6BF6F81FFBA914EA" authority="Francis &amp; Eger, 2012" authorityName="Francis &amp; Eger" authorityYear="2012" box="[925,1065,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annamitica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6BF6F81FFBA914EA" box="[925,1065,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. annamitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7DF4E5EFFD3FF9A6C5BF81FFBFD14EA" box="[1072,1149,1968,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ROM 106467; (f)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6D5CF81FFA0F14EA" box="[1335,1423,1968,1989]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eleryi">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6D5CF81FFA0F14EA" box="[1335,1423,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. eleryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFD3FF9A690BF863FE6714CE" box="[352,487,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ROM 106411</specimenCode>
; (g)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6A7FF863FD0614CE" authorityName="Furey, Csorba and Son" authorityYear="2011" box="[532,646,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="walstoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6A7FF863FD0614CE" box="[532,646,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. walstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="F889B7F2FFD3FF9A6AE6F863FD4414CE" box="[653,708,1996,2017]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
<date id="EA2609F7FFD3FF9A6AA1F863FC9414CE" box="[714,788,1996,2017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" value="50-11-04">
<collectingDate id="FA62F01FFFD3FF9A6AA1F863FC9414CE" box="[714,788,1996,2017]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" value="50-11-04">110450</collectingDate>
</date>
; (h)
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD3FF9A6B2AF863FC0914CE" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[833,905,1996,2017]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feae">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD3FF9A6B2AF863FC0914CE" box="[833,905,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="23">M. feae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCode id="CE3E874CFFD3FF9A6BFDF863FB9E14CE" box="[918,1054,1996,2017]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">ROM 106477</specimenCode>
. Scale bar =
<quantity id="596082D2FFD3FF9A6CF7F863FB5314CE" box="[1180,1235,1996,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD0FF9968F4FF70FF5F1072" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD0FF9968F4FF70FEA013D6" blockId="10.[159,772,223,861]" box="[159,288,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9968F4FF70FEA013D6" box="[159,288,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Discussion</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD0FF9968AEFEAEFF5F1072" blockId="10.[159,772,223,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
In dental and cranial characters these match the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFD0FF9968F4FE8CFE861212" box="[159,262,291,317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996950FE8CFDF01212" authority="(Peters 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[315,624,291,317]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996950FE8CFE3D1212" box="[315,445,291,317]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. huttoni</emphasis>
(Peters 1872)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF996AACFE8CFC831212" box="[711,771,291,317]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">India</collectingCountry>
(BMNH 1879.11.21.685) as well as that of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996AC0FEEAFE4712AE" authority="Thomas 1914" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="huttoni" subSpecies="rubella">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996AC0FEEAFEA512AE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. huttoni rubella</emphasis>
Thomas 1914
</taxonomicName>
(BMNH 1908.8.11.6) from Fokien,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF99696BFE26FECA128C" box="[256,330,393,419]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">China</collectingCountry>
. The latter was described as differing mainly in fur colour, being more reddish orange, while
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF99689AFE62FE1C12C8" box="[241,412,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
M. h.
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996922FE62FE1C12C8" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[329,412,461,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">huttoni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is apparently more greyish brown (although the
<typeStatus id="41239195FFD0FF9969F7FE40FD831126" box="[412,515,495,521]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in alcohol and the colour is now hard to discern). If this character is reliable, the Lao specimens would appear to match more closely with
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF99691CFDFAFD901140" box="[375,528,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. h. rubella</emphasis>
as was also suggest- ed by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF99689DFDD8FDBA11BE" author="Hendrichsen" box="[246,570,631,657]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hendrichsen" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="35 - 122" refId="ref15324" refString="HENDRICHSEN, D., P. J. J. BATES, J. L. WALSTON, and B. HAYES. 2001. Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with seven species new to the country. Myotis, 39: 35 - 122." type="journal article" year="2001">
Hendrichsen
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9969F1FDD8FE5511BE" box="[410,469,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
. (2001)
</bibRefCitation>
for Vietnamese specimens. Further specimens, preferably with genetic data, will be required from various locations throughout the range, including the type localities of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF9968ADFD50FE991036" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[198,281,767,793]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9968ADFD50FE991036" box="[198,281,767,793]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF99690BFD50FE351036" box="[352,437,767,793]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">rubella</emphasis>
to determine whether this variation is appropriately recognized at a subspecies level.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6827CBCFFD0FF9968F4FC28FB101212" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD0FF9968F4FC28FE45108E" blockId="10.[159,772,903,2019]" box="[159,453,903,929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9968F4FC28FE45108E" box="[159,453,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD0FF9968AEFC05FF78159F" blockId="10.[159,772,903,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
All three of the Lao specimens were caught at the same location on
<date id="EA2609F7FFD0FF996902FC63FDE810C9" box="[361,616,972,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" value="1996-04-10" valueMax="1996-04-11" valueMin="1996-04-10">April 10 and 11, 1996</date>
at Pha Deng,
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9968F4FC42FF2F1728" box="[159,175,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">≈</emphasis>
<quantity id="596082D2FFD0FF9968C4FC41FF701727" box="[175,240,1006,1032]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
E of Ban Navang,
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD0FF996984FC41FD7E1727" box="[495,766,1006,1032]" country="Laos" name="Khammouan" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Khammouan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF9968F4FBBFFF581705" box="[159,216,1040,1066]" name="Laos" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Laos</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFD0FF996880FBBFFED31705" box="[235,339,1040,1066]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="17.95">17°57’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FBAC49F0FFD0FF996908FBBFFE571705" box="[355,471,1040,1066]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="105.38333">105°23’E</geoCoordinate>
); altitude
<quantity id="596082D2FFD0FF996A39FBBFFD2F1705" box="[594,687,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1140.0">1140 m</quantity>
, in the understorey of hill rainforest (
<figureCitation id="06A333B2FFD0FF996A69FB9DFDD71763" box="[514,599,1074,1100]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[159,172,1792,1813]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,216,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1431,214,1772]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Distribution of known specimen records of Murina from Laos and surrounding countries for (a) M. cyclotis, (b) M. feae, (c) M. huttoni, and (d) M. eleryi. Solid circles (●) mark locations for specimens examined by the authors from Laos, Vietnam or southern China or extracted from Genbank or the Barcodes of Life databases, while open circles (○) mark locations extracted from the published literature (see Appendix for specimen details). On map (b), the solid star represents the type locality of M. feae, while the open star represents the type locality for M. cineracea. On map (d), the open star represents the type locality for M. eleryi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3945154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3945154/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
). An additional specimen from
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD0FF99691CFBFBFDF81741" box="[375,632,1108,1134]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Quang Nam province</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF996ACBFBFBFC831741" box="[672,771,1108,1134]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(ROM 111359) was also caught in premontane evergreen forest.
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996952FB37FDE6179D" author="Hendrichsen" box="[313,614,1176,1202]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hendrichsen" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="35 - 122" refId="ref15324" refString="HENDRICHSEN, D., P. J. J. BATES, J. L. WALSTON, and B. HAYES. 2001. Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with seven species new to the country. Myotis, 39: 35 - 122." type="journal article" year="2001">
Hendrichsen
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9969BEFB37FD89179D" box="[469,521,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
. (2001)
</bibRefCitation>
reported two specimens from Kon Ka Kinh, from montane rainforest at
<quantity id="596082D2FFD0FF996979FB73FE3B17D9" box="[274,443,1244,1270]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1575.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1550.0">1550–1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l., although their third specimen was subsequently identified as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996AF8FB51FE131615" authority="(Csorba et al., 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Csorba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tiensa">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996AF8FB51FC831637" box="[659,771,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. tiensa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF9968CCFA8FFE0B1615" author="Csorba" box="[167,395,1312,1338]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Csorba" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref14851" refString="CSORBA, G., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and N. M. FUREY. 2007. Description of a new species of Murina from Vietnam (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae). Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University, 268: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">
Csorba
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996968FA8FFEB61615" box="[259,310,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
., 2007
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which we here consider a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996973FAEDFE341673" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[280,436,1346,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996973FAEDFE341673" box="[280,436,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below).
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996A02FAEDFEE51651" author="Lekagul and McNeely" firstAuthor="Lekagul" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" refId="ref15944" refString="LEKAGUL, B., and J. A. MCNEELY. 1977. Mammals of Thailand. Association for the Conservation of Wildlife, Bangkok, Thailand, 758 pp." type="book" year="1977">Lekagul and McNeely (1977)</bibRefCitation>
reported a specimen from Chieng Mai,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF996889FA29FECD168F" box="[226,333,1414,1440]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, but no details are available on its habitat.
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996897FA07FE6416ED" author="Csorba" box="[252,484,1448,1474]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Csorba" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref14851" refString="CSORBA, G., V. D. THONG, P. J. J. BATES, and N. M. FUREY. 2007. Description of a new species of Murina from Vietnam (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Murininae). Occasional Papers, Museum of Texas Tech University, 268: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">
Csorba
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF99693DFA07FE0916ED" box="[342,393,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
examined one specimen from
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF996889FA65FECA16CB" box="[226,330,1482,1508]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(79.1418) in the BM(NH), but provided no details on it, and it is unclear whether it was the same specimen referenced by
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996A04F9A1FEE71565" author="Lekagul and McNeely" firstAuthor="Lekagul" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" refId="ref15944" refString="LEKAGUL, B., and J. A. MCNEELY. 1977. Mammals of Thailand. Association for the Conservation of Wildlife, Bangkok, Thailand, 758 pp." type="book" year="1977">Lekagul and McNeely (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996918F99FFD3A1565" author="Yenbutra and Felten" box="[371,698,1584,1610]" firstAuthor="Yenbutra" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref16380" refString="YENBUTRA, S., and H. FELTEN. 1986. Bat species and their distribution in Thailand according to the collection of TISTR and SMF. Pp. 9 - 45, in Contributions to the knowledge of the bats of Thailand (H. FELTEN, ed.). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 87: 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1986">Yenbutra and Felten (1986)</bibRefCitation>
listed another specimen from Chieng Mai (SMF 53218), but we have re-identified that as
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996A59F9DBFD4915A1" authorityName="Csorba and Bates" authorityYear="2005" box="[562,713,1652,1678]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="harrisoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996A59F9DBFD4915A1" box="[562,713,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. harrisoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E272F37FFD0FF9968AEF917FB101212" blockId="10.[159,772,903,2019]" lastBlockId="10.[816,1429,223,317]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">
This is the only species of
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996A78F917FDEB15FD" authorityName=", Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[531,619,1720,1746]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996A78F917FDEB15FD" box="[531,619,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Murina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
still considered to occur both in the Malay Peninsula and in Indochina, based on a single record of the species from hill rainforest at an altitude of
<quantity id="596082D2FFD0FF996A1CF8B1FD571417" box="[631,727,1822,1848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
on Gunong Benom in
<collectingRegion id="5C5CE1D5FFD0FF9969E7F8EFFE651475" box="[396,485,1856,1882]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Pahang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E68F6FA7FFD0FF99699DF8EFFDE21475" box="[502,610,1856,1882]" name="Malaysia" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA0952C6FFD0FF996A1EF8EFFD761475" author="HILL, J. E." box="[629,758,1856,1882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" pagination="21 - 42" refId="ref15420" refString="HILL, J. E. 1972. The Gunong Benom Expedition 1967. 4. New records of Malayan bats, with taxonomic notes and the description of a new Pipistrellus. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 23: 21 - 42." type="journal article" year="1972">Hill, 1972</bibRefCitation>
), after the recognition that
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF9969A8F8CDFDF81453" authorityName="Hill" authorityYear="1963" box="[451,632,1890,1916]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peninsularis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF9969A8F8CDFDF81453" box="[451,632,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. peninsularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinct species from
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996951F82BFE3B14B1" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" box="[314,443,1924,1950]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996951F82BFE3B14B1" box="[314,443,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. cyclotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as noted above). However, it would be premature to speculate on biogeographic explanations until additional specimens have been obtained and genetic sequences analysed to confirm that Malaysian
<taxonomicName id="599854B4FFD0FF996B82FEAEFBE61234" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1001,1126,257,283]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Murina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huttoni">
<emphasis id="ACECF325FFD0FF996B82FEAEFBE61234" box="[1001,1126,257,283]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="24">M. huttoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, in fact, the same species as the form in Indochina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

353
data/16/31/CA/1631CAA1CCA726235745CEA451F55125.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297070" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee41b8ac-d014-4e11-b020-1fea975ee7eb" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905161961" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="1631CAA1CCA726235745CEA451F55125" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Emballonuridae.381-391.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Taphozous (Liponycteris) Thomas 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="327EB79F633DDD9A8BD1FA76335B5C11" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="327EB79F633DDD9A8BD1FA76335B5C11" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Emballonuridae" masterLastPageNumber="391" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1716775807137" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C723E5C886314ED638F774E8AC8F19B4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9C3919BEF41483F2B57C5DC7F15CF2FD">
<mods:title id="F3BEF96DB7A772767241A625533DDC03">Order Chiroptera - Family Emballonuridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="295404DCC52A2265010B3543070E542C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2677539595B26FA445E218AF64B26C90">
<mods:roleTerm id="76183E8B9219CDE8F97FE6D36F3AFD91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC760D878A00CADD14C56BF6F059CA43">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1EBD1B7863A675C0C1B0A92F2579B9E9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="31712F584E89C7CAED1DDB08AE1A482C">
<mods:roleTerm id="37BA19774814653CBC5B73E204470CC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="590AFF5CAEC392DFF86CB4464940C3D0">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F5BF228FF58A083CF860D1B799B78FE1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EEA85902466D5B02B3396AC06E3147B9" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="86A3DFE308871C3769345D3EC5718125">
<mods:dateIssued id="40B6AC10CAF4643DC37DF22FF7F9B349">2005</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="4045DD7F0B6A76CE608AB8801D0A3A8D">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="FC658543AC615C6782C5569EDAAE40D4">
<mods:placeTerm id="8A5F800EB416CAD8FE2910D353B18CBB">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="5ED9C1551AE37ADB9103C0A8A7A202FF">
<mods:title id="28510D72049B14FC8AFE7FD2222D3558">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="50CBCB69BDED342D051B5769C870B25A">
<mods:extent id="C7E149393C0498C9F45BDA776C2BEA34" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F1A387D0A9E38AE91019B108CDD3644D">381</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F9E76605C42C9752DC71BF5D9FEEB230">391</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5701CC45615E46502828C2E96F5A0438">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F9F74CC789AE2852F4F8F5268D4284E7" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="85BD8678EF06981B1031828618EFA7E8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1631CAA1CCA726235745CEA451F55125" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11329291" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231534685" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11329291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1631CAA1CCA726235745CEA451F55125" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1631CAA1CCA726235745CEA451F55125" lastPageNumber="382" pageNumber="382" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800928">
<subSubSection id="0F139A78ADD232AAD48CF89B6D3EBA00" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3AFB18D1F50F9AF9C8E033C895DAEE43" pageNumber="382">
<taxonomicName id="8396502ACC446AACC9354A56460D364C" ID-CoL="8P3NL" authority="Thomas 1922" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Liponycteris">
<emphasis id="F3D1D4802ED0065928520ACF3033EA6A" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris)</emphasis>
Thomas 1922
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BD5AB30EF3F613CCCB385A1240F90FA4" pageNumber="382" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="5DD3207FAF569B69FA29DDFEF4222928" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="DEAD61903F5AE42FA0411B3C6EB31E21" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="382">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
14 species with 22 subspecies:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A1799346C943B324B37CE79A5F166DE4" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="02BBF136CB74177BB002B128CF98B7DA" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="achates" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="31B5E60B2B3C86087EAA19239D5CAEB5" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) achates</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0575380C05CAAA1753311B339AE99E5D" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EC510E796097D35267480943FBCC3EB" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="969704EEA86444E61D7194A04E454334" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="achates" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="achates">
<emphasis id="F2313AE69427029E13B394B0412F441D" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) achates</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="0C334CCFC58254EAEDF2847B792C9E71" italics="true" pageNumber="382">achates</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9000C4BF8D6589FFA8F9B6945DFBEF7" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6DE261750EB781A971B1EBE4B9F28244" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="DA3AD58584F82D4035F6DDDB491ADE12" authority="Kitchener 1995" authorityName="Kitchener" authorityYear="1995" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="achates" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="minor">
<emphasis id="D17440E417536A193AD582716465A1D8" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) achates</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="31A0A049C29D989C7C40A9ED3A972D0D" italics="true" pageNumber="382">minor</emphasis>
Kitchener 1995
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="31DE10F2D5D6794005FCC26542C69855" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="ECC8E0030F0C2B82DD3E2046F6C3315A" authority="Gould 1854" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1854" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="79B31E440534403F77A7FD18FC1CC786" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) australis</emphasis>
Gould 1854
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F1E89C4A41CDEDCD3BD644D69877CBD" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="7E4BB2158F03B37C8CE9CCFE78174AA3" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgianus" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="09717500063881597453F32BAC179D42" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) georgianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="114EF2B57346093EBC0C22B5411992BF" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4AF5C143ABEC7D51418F40CB5683A9CD" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="3B0AB96F2C043A98CD76C9524F536316" authority="Thomas 1920" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1920" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hamiltoni" subGenus="Liponycteris">
<emphasis id="D328CB399A81D9F2F0FF410BF0320D3D" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) hamiltoni</emphasis>
Thomas 1920
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57840D8C36C3C6273C1A53EC72E04E8A" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="15C453AE3B82932C44CF7BF261C7135C" authority="Thomas 1909" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1909" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hildegardeae" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="F662A5EA3B37C757F284F87D702990DB" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) hildegardeae</emphasis>
Thomas 1909
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8268CFDA8D2CABAC534AD36E45186037" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="E958A0ECC3EAC1908A1D8B9807F4F561" authority="Kitchener 1980" authorityName="Kitchener" authorityYear="1980" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hilli" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="322C5EFD9EDB62B2C5255E0E224E481C" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) hilli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9024C7542F00A74E02796B5011A6738" author="Kitchener, D. J." refId="ref186476" refString="Kitchener, D. J. 1980. A new species of Pseudomys (Rodentia: Muridae) from Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 8: 405 - 414." year="1980">Kitchener 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F29392603D499950C5BAB2D93BDBE6F" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="AAA6F65CB4AE3F7772EB592D6E70360B" authority="McKean and Friend 1979" authorityName="McKean and Friend" authorityYear="1979" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kapalgensis" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="1A9CE6732BE2B4D7A4FA42C99F94B95D" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) kapalgensis</emphasis>
McKean and Friend 1979
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2133DD577D3057696962E9218A0BFE23" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="EBD451A9B7F5F74259ACB6B9CFF80249" authority="Hardwicke 1825" authorityName="Hardwicke" authorityYear="1825" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longimanus" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="512C3DFA8ED842E33F6084AFB28CE449" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) longimanus</emphasis>
Hardwicke 1825
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFA038C0B28A903EAF04EB8AE64910CC" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="C227D902ECA6FE41F2387BB0DF830BFB" authority="Hardwicke 1825" authorityName="Hardwicke" authorityYear="1825" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longimanus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="longimanus">
<emphasis id="47A4624FE0426AC68B9890145AD5F0D9" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) longimanus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="4D51B6FEC150387545360348C8660E71" italics="true" pageNumber="382">longimanus</emphasis>
Hardwicke 1825
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10B4C25A20AD9FD494DC658F95DA03A4" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="381B46EF49A53A2E9CD65E510F569CB1" authority="Thomas 1898" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longimanus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="albipinnis">
<emphasis id="C828AD8CBBF5BF883C341384DD51326A" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) longimanus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="6709951B90543A47DD03E494AE66AACF" italics="true" pageNumber="382">albipinnis</emphasis>
Thomas 1898
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E0D60C2223B4BD654D31FDC9AC5560D4" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="55871C65E56BAB45CCD4E9394056CD39" authority="Jentink 1907" authorityName="Jentink" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longimanus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="kampenii">
<emphasis id="B389D811BB9737965896FBCE0E7D966B" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) longimanus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2916299DECC930ABB215611CCCA5C073" italics="true" pageNumber="382">kampenii</emphasis>
Jentink 1907
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E138B3A0435C4DC0396EBB9ECEDF9CCF" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="6FD396C5DF5109C503DB7B60CB1A826A" authority="Dobson 1875" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1875" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longimanus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="leucopleurus">
<emphasis id="EFFE9D7B0337146A3D1C2591ABB6EFD6" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) longimanus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="1CC86FE13BFCE170BAA4C041EBF8521E" italics="true" pageNumber="382">leucopleurus</emphasis>
Dobson 1875
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5BDB07311B9DF1F7B77055B8FFAF1C6B" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="E4A6B2A2323FC2CC1770001BC288C0BF" authority="E. Geoffroy 1818" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mauritianus" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="9433D32F996D72390BC9FFF491D2EB51" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) mauritianus</emphasis>
E. Geoffroy 1818
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD52F33D784560D4EE4472C37EB4A4E0" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="9988F7884A9525C7F25673E1C5F4C19C" authority="Temminck 1841" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="2AD14E85C371DFE73BC01AFA7C6D665B" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ED95E6B7BE2DD8A4DD8BB772DD13BDFF" author="Temminck, C. J." refId="ref350204" refString="Temminck, C. J. 1841. Quatorzime monographie. Sur les genres taphien- - queue-en-fourreau- - queue-cache- - et queue-bivalve. Pp. 273 - 304, in Monographies de mammalogie ou description de quelques genres de mammifres sont les espces ont ete observees dans les differens musees de l'Europe. Bertrand. Leiden, 2: 1 - 392." year="1841">Temminck 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B590001B6BB20AF0F7CB4EB60A0798D" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="9B5F6422D36FC0F6C7C259DCB708F65E" authority="Temminck 1841" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="melanopogon">
<emphasis id="9A3F140BD527D1CFFF7CDD6249869FD3" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="E224CA09E5FEB7BD3F5BCD56553A0376" italics="true" pageNumber="382">melanopogon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D6E95A4F13A403B432623FEA00B5BB1" author="Temminck, C. J." refId="ref350204" refString="Temminck, C. J. 1841. Quatorzime monographie. Sur les genres taphien- - queue-en-fourreau- - queue-cache- - et queue-bivalve. Pp. 273 - 304, in Monographies de mammalogie ou description de quelques genres de mammifres sont les espces ont ete observees dans les differens musees de l'Europe. Bertrand. Leiden, 2: 1 - 392." year="1841">Temminck 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A3610E26DF060A7A01F3E8907696E97" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="00C89570D1B180B6BA91FD9D2DF6CE84" authority="Temminck 1841" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="bicolor">
<emphasis id="2B16719FBA68BDD620A7B5A5DC8226D7" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="EB2B669EBF02D70E9881EDF097044529" italics="true" pageNumber="382">bicolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="16D3B38642981F3BC62080B3A65D69E5" author="Temminck, C. J." refId="ref350204" refString="Temminck, C. J. 1841. Quatorzime monographie. Sur les genres taphien- - queue-en-fourreau- - queue-cache- - et queue-bivalve. Pp. 273 - 304, in Monographies de mammalogie ou description de quelques genres de mammifres sont les espces ont ete observees dans les differens musees de l'Europe. Bertrand. Leiden, 2: 1 - 392." year="1841">Temminck 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C53EAA872D8D06E907DAE940BA75D63C" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="C2A72EF8CD7622924EFCBB7394BDA791" authority="Hollister 1913" authorityName="Hollister" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="cavaticus">
<emphasis id="9C7A073082F603FA6C3BE4297CB2409C" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B83F29C941616D8DF7B9EA0B5F4856B9" italics="true" pageNumber="382">cavaticus</emphasis>
Hollister 1913
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="579D98169A2083DFE945C335D18A7D5D" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="96829D117CBFF2579965912A686EC688" authority="Thomas 1916" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="fretensis">
<emphasis id="D5EEF4A9FF1D63ED9AAB8AB2C2DEE5A0" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2EE6DE830943CBA3944B4899F3CD374B" italics="true" pageNumber="382">fretensis</emphasis>
Thomas 1916
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B4FD6CC41AD5051A69A78840F72304A" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="F66E85C01C8F9492014DE84D3DD59C10" authority="Waterhouse 1845" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1845" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanopogon" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="phillipinensis">
<emphasis id="BC2BD4C57BB189FD20036804C5EED8DC" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) melanopogon</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="C8ABBAA506325EED482CFC41ACE2C401" italics="true" pageNumber="382">phillipinensis</emphasis>
Waterhouse 1845
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22CBEA9A80C3F2249E41C8AD2772E1E" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="6AAD9FCA67D2D7529B8EE223CCE3DDA0" authority="Cretzschmar 1830" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1830" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris">
<emphasis id="42B06435AAE7434D849C87AC6FF2A5A2" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
Cretzschmar 1830
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84EE0156DE4373B28CF2826F28A6D713" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="D94632E3E5A61F0A93596CFA74B82F4B" authority="Cretzschmar 1830" authorityName="Cretzschmar" authorityYear="1830" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris" subSpecies="nudiventris">
<emphasis id="585D24DD1377643AC5A2344C7A6D4796" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="AE5905D0A63F5710FED09EC57C1E9272" italics="true" pageNumber="382">nudiventris</emphasis>
Cretzschmar 1830
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2BB5226F8A2F3B60D9C84F594744FBE4" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="182E372B1AFC0ADDD598118F603D330D" authority="Dobson 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris" subSpecies="kachhensis">
<emphasis id="3332BDCE320511A10CDD3026D27E6737" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="88EEA3B5896584C3CDA995C89DCF08DA" italics="true" pageNumber="382">kachhensis</emphasis>
Dobson 1872
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6181D6E9AA7D9804E25D070B70393825" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="3ECFE55A05A758CD36C2B68EB19DD3A6" authority="Wettstein 1913" authorityName="Wettstein" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris" subSpecies="magnus">
<emphasis id="C6D0EB97BCD38A36D712FA203A7F390F" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="C5B56D7C260E2763D491BF52508BF249" italics="true" pageNumber="382">magnus</emphasis>
Wettstein 1913
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C1CBA44159F2CC536D80372A09769E6" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="3C068C4E2933E77E97398F84E10E8A6A" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris" subSpecies="nudaster">
<emphasis id="A3C62A94FF69046837EF006AA172503D" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="9705F35C50DDFDAEF80A3BF1D10789EF" italics="true" pageNumber="382">nudaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FCD448D506B013D9A7E9E462E419DB92" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="886DE0F51F17335EC4C9A765C241BAB7" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="05E3ABE0603EF0951EAE0BC0C9C43097" authority="Harrison 1955" authorityName="Harrison" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nudiventris" subGenus="Liponycteris" subSpecies="zayidi">
<emphasis id="A309222B734A29DD9D625884122E74C6" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Liponycteris) nudiventris</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="74D81E5747489758BB5B0AEABF242393" italics="true" pageNumber="382">zayidi</emphasis>
Harrison 1955
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="314CEBCD17959699B91AFEAECC35A7BD" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="50C3A826971C3BDF8344E0F8B5F8A60E" authority="E. Geoffroy 1818" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perforatus" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="C54666B38C9EC460121075C66825E636" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) perforatus</emphasis>
E. Geoffroy 1818
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45A8561AE75E7479F464809E8F5676F" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="1B8DE39A8EF318C475523CB119543890" authority="E. Geoffroy 1818" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="perforatus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="perforatus">
<emphasis id="0683F96BD458ACC4862873CCC00EA68C" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) perforatus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="2335785E7FCE6FE4A0C2ECEB8D1FF337" italics="true" pageNumber="382">perforatus</emphasis>
E. Geoffroy 1818
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="10819F91AB1E7ACAC1B51663BEBF830B" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="8733B1BDCAB960BBB510BEC38F433FC4" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="perforatus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="haedinus">
<emphasis id="236C395745F36365D6B85F5C33CD53C8" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) perforatus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="6EE77F24802CD17A58D9C49AC003662A" italics="true" pageNumber="382">haedinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0776CD066575A33B3CC850EE7EF91487" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="039953409275D5D73E70B828EFFBCF14" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="5FB95F33D1A6A2BA0B821E6F20DFD3C2" authority="Desmarest 1820" authorityName="Desmarest" authorityYear="1820" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="perforatus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="senegalensis">
<emphasis id="8E13F758E19C747B7F288E531E350549" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) perforatus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="861F43ADF78FD34D73C3D2F4649646C2" italics="true" pageNumber="382">senegalensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DCB8C34AE6D5087637AB432E7CF78DC1" author="Desmarest, A. G." refId="ref83103" refString="Desmarest, A. G. 1820, 1822. Mammalogie ou description des espece de mammiferes. Encyclopedie Methodique. Agasse, Paris, 555 pp., 66 plates." year="1820">Desmarest 1820</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1DA623EB4027445D0CE5369B1586A37" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="755F7F6E0502DCDB5C6F42E1CC8EDCD4" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="perforatus" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="sudani">
<emphasis id="35E93F956A8E12CF568A879118A14A5E" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) perforatus</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="959DE53A36F865991B69A817DC39709F" italics="true" pageNumber="382">sudani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="303FF1B2F522E9628416551366C7D1B9" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64F732F5BC88F0013666E3E02BBF48FE" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="64B6CB6A617AD6B74B442726C784FCB0" authority="Dobson 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="theobaldi" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="F808B246140D584217E8F9607F87C3FF" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) theobaldi</emphasis>
Dobson 1872
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D74CC91203344A851A085AFE7B47EE5" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="B4C32009A6524425791E18D8F7AAFA63" authority="Dobson 1872" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="theobaldi" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="theobaldi">
<emphasis id="8D76D99ACA639A045387FCA20D3A6A83" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) theobaldi</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="9440085FB9CB538656799EC98EF61425" italics="true" pageNumber="382">theobaldi</emphasis>
Dobson 1872
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A65C5BE5487D43CA789FE37C11EE8CDC" pageNumber="382">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="426C9614871A555E3668C00EB2BD6B9B" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="theobaldi" subGenus="Taphozous" subSpecies="secatus">
<emphasis id="766249AF2D5B8A3C2EAC33A8F460460B" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) theobaldi</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="932C3538F14A7AD772CF91D9E81C8224" italics="true" pageNumber="382">secatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3FC2944CA6DDA3E6E3768461A3B0B516" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B802DBC0141E9D51FC7200DCA3B94B83" pageNumber="382">
Species
<taxonomicName id="C8D440F4BECB3EC69EC2E661E5914F25" authority="Tate 1952" authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1952" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Taphozous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="382" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="troughtoni" subGenus="Taphozous">
<emphasis id="B49D9D2829AE6E7DB3D185568BD74666" italics="true" pageNumber="382">Taphozous (Taphozous) troughtoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="327AB93B2B6EC3C83741EF8AC2882146" author="Tate, G. H. H." refId="ref347765" refString="Tate, G. H. H. 1952. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 66. Mammals of Cape York Peninsula, with notes on the occurrence of rain forest in Queensland. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 98: 563 - 616." year="1952">Tate 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

60
data/16/31/D4/1631D48A81B58F8E3E5FF8E2780853A7.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
<document id="F059F25919AEC9345A27025B47A8F8F0" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" ID-PMC="PMC4206778" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1557" ID-PubMed="25349524" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1557" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" checkinTime="1553126666643" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paprocki, Henrique &amp; Franca, Diogo" docDate="2014" docId="1631D48A81B58F8E3E5FF8E2780853A7" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1557" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" docTitle="Atopsyche (Atopsaura) hatunpuna Schmid 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1557" masterDocId="FFB01F7FBE1A5405C0068548FFA3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" masterLastPageNumber="1557" masterPageNumber="1557" pageNumber="1557" updateTime="1668122726353" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="113D7DF553C35D20D7940A479C625ADA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="54821F446FD81F7698624AA388DA027C">
<mods:title id="3A9862A7EDF7BABA0FD29D175B8AD694">Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FA1BD0717FB5DAFC6C86B1A7287FBC33" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E36D4906CEFB6425D9D406A5DDBAAE3">
<mods:roleTerm id="1A4900CEE96545D24286B69608261175">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7FFE874BAC041266CC5F25CA19E14B8C">Paprocki, Henrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="32560F2AA7D2F38758F684924D100A4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="055791A9FDE6289678CE5F7FA095BCC6">
<mods:roleTerm id="B76AC2071ED7C03A22B8F270068C370F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="168C9EF4997F594410E241CA941A1120">Franca, Diogo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="70E0307E441CE644A47533BF664878DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="254B21A5440743457618D9F27AE77CD8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4626D916F7A81B8F6AF4140DEF9727F3">
<mods:title id="C52DF0AAED52D350BF13740E74661F8D">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8D366FB1E127E789F738D57642A9D914">
<mods:date id="435CF82A334A7CAB1584688F9404E558">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="26A32B6966DDA2BEBD7F0B7368B94294" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AA47E6CC01A52BF62D70AA9767BE204D">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F4369D839356D11914080AF1C62F0273" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5E6C008BC2CBC51A52C8D00E6F19BB55">1557</mods:start>
<mods:end id="77255A5EFEC6C7C1AEBAC8A617B64654">1557</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C1348001D6EC3D5B4A518C7E8793277A">
<mods:url id="A2D9FD63111CCFA584953EB11F41964E">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="86EB2F404656A29582E6D7AE9382648D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="314750FF31CE35A03BFFB279E60F43A9" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACBC212CE3EFA09654083908E073C630" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--1557</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1631D48A81B58F8E3E5FF8E2780853A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1631D48A81B58F8E3E5FF8E2780853A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1631D48A81B58F8E3E5FF8E2780853A7" lastPageNumber="1557" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<subSubSection id="EBC4D8A110A514387C4A1BAF6B4AD69C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="97905F8050B341A9454E87601592009F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<taxonomicName id="45CECA9F0CD2FF72564FFA9EA2B7E35E" ID-CoL="7R92G" authority="Schmid, 1989" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Hydrobiosidae" genus="Atopsyche" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atopsyche (Atopsaura) hatunpuna" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hatunpuna" subGenus="Atopsaura">Atopsyche (Atopsaura) hatunpuna Schmid, 1989</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66B749BAF82CD2A3D3DCA345A20AD239" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="97A46755E57F64C6E81B372504D9DCE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA2CE58500BB5ECD8CCBCDF5472FC9D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E45AC6EFFC412C7BC84115D101A7E60B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="notes">
<paragraph id="D5B76E0B582F2FE68429D07852E40854" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E8D0131B59295F6B2050F497A246F620" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<bibRefCitation id="B685E2156A2196E38DC2018C9C1A2E32" author="Schmid, F." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institute Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 154" title="Les Hydrobiosides (Trichoptera, Annulipalpia)" volume="59" year="1989">Schmid 1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D836A57CD644D102AF3C0AA2F475EDFE" author="Dumas, L. L." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 40" title="Faunistic Catalog of the Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Parque Nacional do Itatiaia and its Surroundings in Southeastern Brazil" volume="12" year="2012">Dumas and Nessimian 2012</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

64
data/16/31/DE/1631DEB996818EF575BD987F47005156.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5447" ID-PMC="PMC4549636" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--5447" ID-PubMed="26311296" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e5447" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="List of primary types of the larentiine moth species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) described from Indonesia - a starting point for biodiversity assessment of the subfamily in the region" checkinTime="1553126469198" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Schmidt, Olga" docDate="2015" docId="1631DEB996818EF575BD987F47005156" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e5447" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5447" docTitle="Micrulia (Opistheploce) cinerea" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="5447" masterDocId="426DE371DD59FF97FFBBFF93CE10F462" masterDocTitle="List of primary types of the larentiine moth species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) described from Indonesia - a starting point for biodiversity assessment of the subfamily in the region" masterLastPageNumber="5447" masterPageNumber="5447" pageNumber="5447" updateTime="1668123134082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>List of primary types of the larentiine moth species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) described from Indonesia - a starting point for biodiversity assessment of the subfamily in the region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Olga</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>5447</mods:start>
<mods:end>5447</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5447</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5447</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--5447</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1631DEB996818EF575BD987F47005156" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1631DEB996818EF575BD987F47005156" lastPageNumber="5447" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
<taxonomicName authority="Warren 1896" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Micrulia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrulia (Opistheploce) cinerea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea" subGenus="Opistheploce">Micrulia (Opistheploce) cinerea (Warren 1896)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Micrulia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrulia (Opistheploce) cinerea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea" subGenus="Opistheploce">Micrulia (Opistheploce) cinerea</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Warren, W." journalOrPublisher="Novitates Zoologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" pagination="335 - 419" title="New species of Drepanulidae, Thyrididae, Uraniidae, Epiplemidae, and Geometridae in the Tring Museum" volume="3" year="1896">Warren 1896</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">
<materialsCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Holotype</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: sex:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">m</specimenType>
; Record Level: ownerInstitutionCode: NHM
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5447" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5447">Type locality: [Moluccas], Batchian [Batjan Island]</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>