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<document id="F20F440B72B3F5EDC917C4788A3C3AEF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219442" ID-ZooBank="9A9D1488-0FC8-45B4-98B8-59FD74AF2729" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1460604467000" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Li-Bing, Chen, Xiao-Lin, Deng, Yu-Liang &amp; Wang, Shao-Jun" docDate="2013" docId="1F65B6072771FFF4FF4A9498CE6661F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera Macquart 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="195" masterDocId="E35CCE7F2770FFF5FFDD9400CF11633A" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="194" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1730992012027" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:title id="461624755E34A497611AC2B28565E414">Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="3A526F9C6762BE89A284D1A8089BC60F">Zhou, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D823D24677B0DF824E20888DBA68D643">Chen, Xiao-Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="897C7E20BC1B811B2FEA0D93A016299C">Deng, Yu-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="934F3BD450C8AF2512951BA15A00A29E">Wang, Shao-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo id="016336F71DAA7980CD44A68B08C615DF">
<mods:title id="A32545CF382A4596A230B34BB58693A9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9A7899F06A750C98BACBF4242F6E1C9F">
<mods:date id="0D208604AE6FEB6E920BF52B34E2B33E">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C3FF423CEBD2203F760727F34A930DEE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E22345A982EB11D3913BACE0242DE29F">2013-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9A30021A277BF3B7EAA6CFE4A161B37">3647</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="709E24311AF350E99FC96D9A24720E22" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E3EC7486AA741AB0C31B5FB864F50F6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1F65B6072771FFF4FF4A9498CE6661F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072771FFF4FF4A9498CE6661F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F65B6072771FFF4FF4A9498CE6661F4" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF4A9498CECA638A" box="[151,475,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9498CECA638A" blockId="1.[151,475,151,176]" box="[151,475,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A9498CECA638A" ID-CoL="375F" authority="Macquart, 1835" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,475,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9498CECA638A" bold="true" box="[151,475,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9498CE066395" bold="true" box="[151,279,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Bactrocera</emphasis>
Macquart, 1835
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF4A94E1CB946112" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A94E1CB5F63CC" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" box="[151,1102,224,246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A94E1CEF463CC" authority="Macquart, 1835: 452" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,485,224,246]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A94E1CE1963CC" box="[151,264,225,246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Bactrocera</emphasis>
Macquart, 1835: 452
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDA294E1CCA963CC" authority="Macquart, 1835" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[639,952,224,246]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDA294E1CC0163CC" box="[639,784,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">B. longicornis</emphasis>
Macquart, 1835
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9500CB1B622E" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" box="[151,1034,254,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A9500CEC3622E" authority="Saunders, 1842: 60" authorityName="Saunders" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,466,254,277]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dasyneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9500CE17622F" box="[151,262,256,277]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Dasyneura</emphasis>
Saunders, 1842: 60
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDB09500CC65622E" authority="Saunders, 1942" authorityName="Saunders" authorityYear="1942" box="[621,884,254,277]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dasyneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDB09500CDC1622F" box="[621,720,256,277]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">D. zonata</emphasis>
Saunders, 1942
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A951ECA4E6209" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" box="[151,1375,285,307]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A951ECEB96208" authority="Walker, 1856: 33" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,424,285,307]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Strumeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A951ECFE06209" box="[151,241,286,307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Strumeta</emphasis>
Walker, 1856: 33
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FD9E951ECC5F6209" authority="Walker, 1856" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" box="[579,846,285,307]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Strumeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FD9E951ECDD06209" box="[579,705,285,307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">S. conformis</emphasis>
Walker, 1856
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FCAF951ECBD26209" authority="Fabricius, 1805" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1805" box="[882,1219,285,307]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrosus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FCAF951ECB0B6209" box="[882,1050,285,307]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Dacus umbrosus</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1805
</taxonomicName>
], by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A953CCE52624A" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A953CCED9626B" authority="Bezzi, 1913: 93" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,456,315,338]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Chaetodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A953CCE0A6268" box="[151,283,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Chaetodacus</emphasis>
Bezzi, 1913: 93
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDBB953DCCD5626B" authority="Fabricius, 1794" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[614,964,315,338]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDBB953DCC0C6268" box="[614,797,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Musca ferruginea</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1794
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FC37953DCA0B626B" authority="Hendel, 1912" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1912" box="[1002,1306,315,338]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FC37953DCB926268" box="[1002,1155,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Dacus dorsalis</emphasis>
Hendel, 1912
</taxonomicName>
], by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9579CE226294" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A9579CD0962B5" authority="Malloch, 1932: 145" authorityName="Malloch" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,536,377,399]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Marquesadacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9579CE2962B5" box="[151,312,377,399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Marquesadacus</emphasis>
Malloch, 1932: 145
</taxonomicName>
(as subgenus of
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FD00957ACC0F62B5" box="[733,798,378,399]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FD00957ACC0F62B5" box="[733,798,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Dacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FC0C9579CA6362B5" authority="Aubertin, 1929" authorityName="Aubertin" authorityYear="1929" box="[977,1394,377,399]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Chaetodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perfuscus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FC0C9579CBD262B5" box="[977,1219,377,399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Chaetodacus perfuscus</emphasis>
Aubertin, 1929
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A95B7CE5262D1" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A95B7CEDD62F6" authority="Perkins, 1939: 26" authorityName="Perkins" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,460,438,461]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Apodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A95B7CFEA62F7" box="[151,251,439,461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Apodacus</emphasis>
Perkins, 1939: 26
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDAB95B7CCB462F6" authority="Perkins, 1939" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1939" box="[630,933,438,461]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Apodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheesmani">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDAB95B7CC1562F7" box="[630,772,439,461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">A. cheesmani</emphasis>
Perkins, 1939
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FC0A95B7CA1F62F6" authority="Perkins, 1939" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1939" box="[983,1294,438,461]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Apodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheesmnae">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FC0A95B7CB7862F7" box="[983,1129,439,461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">A. cheesmnae</emphasis>
Perkins, 1939
</taxonomicName>
], by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A95F4CB426133" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" box="[151,1107,499,522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A95F4CED36133" authority="Munro, 1984: 25" authorityName="Munro" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,450,499,522]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Aglaodacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A95F4CE1F6130" box="[151,270,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Aglaodacus</emphasis>
Munro, 1984: 25
</taxonomicName>
, Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FD8095F4CC496133" authority="Munro, 1984" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1984" box="[605,856,500,522]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Aglaodacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesiotes">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FD8095F4CDDA6130" box="[605,715,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">A. nesiotes</emphasis>
Munro, 1984
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9612CB946112" blockId="1.[151,1436,224,552]" box="[151,1157,530,552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A9612CEC26112" authority="Munro, 1984: 25" authorityName="Munro" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,467,530,552]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Mauritidacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9612CE316112" box="[151,288,530,552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Mauritidacus</emphasis>
Munro, 1984: 25
</taxonomicName>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDB39613CC9B6112" authority="Munro, 1984" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1984" box="[622,906,531,552]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Mauritidacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montyanus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDB39613CDEF6112" box="[622,766,531,552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">M. montyanus</emphasis>
Munro, 1984
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF4A9652CE6661F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9652CE6661F4" blockId="1.[151,1436,594,718]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
This genus is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FDD99654CDAE6150" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[516,703,594,619]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FDD99654CD5A6151" box="[516,587,596,619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Dacus</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
, but chiefly differs from the latter by the abdominal tergites not being fused. More than 500 species are known from the Oriental, Pacific, Australian and Afrotropical Regions, with
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF0C9696CEC06197" authority="Rossi, 1790" authorityName="Rossi" authorityYear="1790" box="[209,465,661,685]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF0C9696CE3F6197" box="[209,302,661,685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">B. oleae</emphasis>
(Rossi, 1790)
</taxonomicName>
also occurring in southern Europe. A few of adventives species are found in Hawaii and South
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812771FFF4FED396B6CE6261F4" box="[270,371,694,718]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">America</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="3F01F3C4BBFFA9ED70BCF1B6D5A100ED" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219442" ID-ZooBank="9A9D1488-0FC8-45B4-98B8-59FD74AF2729" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1460604467000" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Li-Bing, Chen, Xiao-Lin, Deng, Yu-Liang &amp; Wang, Shao-Jun" docDate="2013" docId="1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp.nov" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="E35CCE7F2770FFF5FFDD9400CF11633A" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="194" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1730992012027" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:title id="D42A72D7E0D69BD4AE4518C76B47E0F9">Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BB2C62F8752D80B320F482DA5068493">Zhou, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E24CE6BF2A0589AA5BF308826A4A3167">Chen, Xiao-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F80BD9D1C5DA199A6509F16BC28EBE">Deng, Yu-Liang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71A169BE4EAE632B53B7A43941432691">Wang, Shao-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="90E41D133B5E88A3D6AD34089AEE66CE">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF4A971BCC186009" box="[151,777,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A971BCC186009" blockId="1.[151,777,794,854]" box="[151,777,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A971BCC186009" bold="true" box="[151,777,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922771FFF4FF4A971BCDA06009" authority="Chen et Zhou" authorityName="Chen et Zhou" box="[151,689,794,819]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anala" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Zeugodacus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A971BCD156009" bold="true" box="[151,516,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala</emphasis>
Chen et Zhou
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BE8B66782771FFF4FD61971BCC186009" box="[700,777,795,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" rank="species">sp.nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF4A973ECEB56418" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A973ECE1A606C" blockId="1.[151,777,794,854]" box="[151,267,830,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FF42973ECE13606C" box="[159,258,830,854]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Figs 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF4A9786CCD660A4" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[151,967,902,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF4A9786CE3060A5" bold="true" box="[151,289,902,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Description</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812771FFF4FEF29786CE7860A4" box="[303,361,902,926]" name="Malta" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Male</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FEAA9786CECF60A4" box="[375,478,902,926]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Figs 34</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="5034AAF42771FFF4FD5F9786CDC560A4" box="[642,724,902,926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1mm</quantity>
; Wing length
<quantity id="5034AAF42771FFF4FCAD9786CCD260A4" box="[880,963,902,926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF1497A8CDC46786" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF1497A8CE0160FA" bold="true" box="[201,272,936,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Head.</emphasis>
Frons (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FEBA97A7CEB36085" box="[359,418,935,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Fig.1</figureCitation>
) yellow to fulvous, with indistinct middle blackish mark and black spots at bases of setae; frons about 1.8 times as long as wide, narrower than eye in dorsal view. Lunule dark brown. Ocellar triangle and vertex black. Face (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FEA597EFCECF673D" box="[376,478,1007,1031]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
) yellow to fulvous with two blackish round spots in antennae grooves, the distance between the two spots distinctly shorter than their diameter. Parafacial and gena yellow to fulvous, gena with vague black area under lower margin of eye. Occiput dark brown to black, yellowish along eye margin; occipital row of setae present. Antenna with scape and pedicel fulvous, flagellomere 1 fulvous with apex and anterior part slightly darker and about 4.0 times as long as pedicel; arista bare, black with yellowish base. Head setae black: 3 frontals, 1 orbital, 1 medial vertical, 1 lateral vertical, 1 genal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF1490C8CB5B6555" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF1490C8CE3867DA" bold="true" box="[201,297,1224,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Thorax.</emphasis>
Scutum (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FE4B90C8CEC367DA" box="[406,466,1224,1248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Fig.6</figureCitation>
) black with two narrow lateral postsutural yellow vittae extends well before the level of intra-alar setae, and one long narrow median postsutural yellow vitta that extend well before prescutellar acrostichal setae and is about as long as lateral postsutural vittae. Postpronotal lobes entirely yellow. Pleura predominantly black with following yellow areas: notopleural callus, anepisternal stripe, anatergite, katatergite. Scutellum with two lateral yellow marks, narrow black basal band and a black medial mark extending from base to apex. Mediotergite entirely black. Scutellum with basal as well as apical setae. Other thoracic chaetotaxy: 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar, 1 intra-alar, 1 anepisternal, 2 scapular, 1 prescutellar acrostichal setae present. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FE5B91C4CEDA66E6" box="[390,459,1476,1500]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) hyaline in ground color; costal dark brown band confluent with vein R2+3, having an isolated apical dark brown spot; anal streak dark brown and broad, extending to posterior margin; cells bc and c colourless. Legs yellow to fuscous; fore femur with apical 3/4 black; mid with apical 1/2 black and hind femora with apical 1/3 black; fore and hind tibiae dark brown to black, mid tibiae fuscous with apical 1/3 darker; tarsi yellow to fuscous (apical 4 segments darker); mid tibia with black apicoventral spur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF14927ACA7765C5" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF14927ACE2F65A9" bold="true" box="[201,318,1658,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942771FFF4FE8C927ACE8865A8" box="[337,409,1658,1682]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1409,525,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,483,2012]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) anala Chen et Zhou, sp. nov. 1. Head, front view; 2. Wing; 3. Body, lateral view; 4. Body, dorsal view; 5. Head, lateral view; 6. Scutum, dorsal view; 7. Abdomen, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219443/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Oval in outline, generally black. Tergite 1 black, with a very narrow vague yellow to fulvous band on posterior margin; tergite 2 black, with a broad, middle concave yellow to fulvous band on posterior margin; tergites 3 and 4 black; tergite 3 with pecten on each side of posterior margin; tergite 5 black, with a very narrow vague yellow to fulvous band on posterior margin and a pair of oval dark shining spots at middle area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF14930BCEB56418" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[201,420,1802,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF14930BCE366419" bold="true" box="[201,295,1803,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF14932FCC97647D" box="[201,902,1839,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF14932FCC97647D" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[201,902,1839,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF14932FCE5E647D" bold="true" box="[201,335,1839,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the wing anal streak.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF149353CDD664B5" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF149353CDD664B5" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF149353CE5F6451" bold="true" box="[201,334,1875,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32771FFF4FF149353CE136451" box="[201,258,1875,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Type</typeStatus>
Data.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2771FFF4FE809352CDD264B5" collectingDate="2011-07-11" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Zhao Zhe" country="China" elevation="1750" latitude="22.159445" location="Mengsong" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.56306" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32771FFF4FE809352CED46450" box="[349,453,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42771FFF4FE269352CD406450" box="[507,593,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">IZCAS</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812771FFF4FDB79352CDA06450" box="[618,689,1874,1898]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5508C9F32771FFF4FD1C9353CC0A6450" box="[705,795,1875,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2771FFF4FCF69352CCCD6450" box="[811,988,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="921351CA2771FFF4FC309353CB776451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296:921351CA2771FFF4FC309353CB776451" box="[1005,1126,1875,1899]" country="China" latitude="22.159445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.56306" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengsong</location>
,
<location id="921351CA2771FFF4FBAA9352CA2A6450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072771FFF7FF4A971BCC136296:921351CA2771FFF4FBAA9352CA2A6450" box="[1143,1339,1874,1898]" country="China" latitude="22.159445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.56306" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Benggangxinzhai" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="Yunnan">Benggangxinzhai</location>
<quantity id="5034AAF42771FFF4FA9A9352CA866450" box="[1351,1431,1874,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<elevation id="1CE1E0222771FFF4FA9A9352CA866450" box="[1351,1431,1874,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62771FFF4FF4A9377CE0664B5" box="[151,279,1911,1935]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" precision="15" value="22.159445">N22º09'34''</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62771FFF4FEC39377CEBA64B5" box="[286,427,1911,1935]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" precision="15" value="100.56306">E100º33'47''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E37221D12771FFF4FE6A9377CD5964B5" box="[439,584,1911,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" value="2011-07-11">
<collectingDate id="F336D8392771FFF4FE6A9377CD5964B5" box="[439,584,1911,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" value="2011-07-11">11 July 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3A3962C72771FFF4FD8E9377CDD264B5" box="[595,707,1911,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Zhao Zhe</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF14939ACDF16488" box="[201,736,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF14939ACDF16488" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[201,736,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF14939ACE736489" bold="true" box="[201,354,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812771FFF4FEB4939ACEA16488" box="[361,432,1946,1970]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">China</collectingCountry>
: Yunnan (Xishuangbanna).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2771FFF4FF1493BFCE9464ED" box="[201,389,1983,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="977307112771FFF4FF1493BFCE9464ED" blockId="1.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[201,389,1983,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032771FFF4FF1493BFCE1964ED" bold="true" box="[201,264,1983,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Host.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2772FFF7FF149498CC136296" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="977307112772FFF7FF149498CC136296" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032772FFF7FF149498CE2C638A" bold="true" box="[201,317,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is somewhat similar to
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032772FFF7FD0B9499CC7E638A" box="[726,879,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
B. (Z.)
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922772FFF7FCF89498CC7E638A" authority="Wang et Zhao" authorityName="Wang et Zhao" box="[805,879,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adusta">adusta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Wang
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032772FFF7FC1A9499CCCA638A" box="[967,987,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">et</emphasis>
Zhao) from Sichuan. These two species may be characterized by scutum entirely black except for 3 postsutural yellow vittae, and scutellum with two lateral yellow marks and a black medial mark extending from base to apex. This new species, however, can be easily differentiated by the following characters: 1) scutellum with 2 pairs scutellar setae, 2) wing with anal streak dark brown and broad, and 3) the distance between the two facial spots much shorter, being about 0.5 times their diameter. This species is also similar to
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032772FFF7FDB9954DCDBF625E" box="[612,686,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922772FFF7FD6A954CCC6B625E" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" box="[695,890,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032772FFF7FD6A954CCC0D625E" box="[695,796,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">biguttata</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be differentiated from the latter by the following characters: 1) scutellum with 2 pairs scutellar setae, 2) wing with anal streak dark brown and broad, and 3) wing with a slightly smaller and isolated apical spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
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<mods:title id="E06CC8580527A25BE9FC7153B782EBA9">Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF4A9498CCF9638A" blockId="3.[151,1000,151,212]" box="[151,1000,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A9498CCF9638A" bold="true" box="[151,1000,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FF4A9498CDF1638A" ID-CoL="87R6D" authority="(Hering, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[151,736,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A9498CD3C638A" bold="true" box="[151,557,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FDE69497CDC6638A" author="Hering, M." box="[571,727,151,176]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 56" part="25" refId="ref4004" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A (25), 1 - 56." title="Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Hering, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
New Record in
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FC429497CCF9638A" box="[927,1000,151,176]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF4A94BCCE0963EE" box="[151,280,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="description">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF4A94BCCE0963EE" blockId="3.[151,1000,151,212]" box="[151,280,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FF4294BCCE0163EE" box="[159,272,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Figs 816</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF4A9504CA236202" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF4A9504CB3F6223" blockId="3.[151,1330,259,313]" box="[151,1070,259,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FF4A9504CEF56223" authority="Hering, 1938" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,484,259,282]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Strumeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A9504CE476220" box="[151,342,260,282]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Strumeta armillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FE819503CEF56223" author="Hering, M." box="[348,484,259,281]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 56" part="25" refId="ref4004" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A (25), 1 - 56." title="Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Hering, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FE339504CD8E6220" box="[494,671,260,282]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Arkiv For Zoolog</emphasis>
i, Band 30A(25):6.
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FCB89503CCD26223" box="[869,963,259,281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ƥ in NRS
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF4A9523CA236202" blockId="3.[151,1330,259,313]" box="[151,1330,290,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FF4A9523CD846203" authority="Hering, 1938" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,661,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata" subGenus="Bactrocera">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A9523CEE56202" box="[151,500,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Bactrocera (Bactrocera) armillata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FDDF9522CD9C6203" author="Hering, M." box="[514,653,290,313]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 56" part="25" refId="ref4004" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A (25), 1 - 56." title="Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Hering, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.- Hardy, 1977: 48;
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FC8A9522CB5D6202" author="White, I. M. &amp; Hancock, D. L." box="[855,1100,290,312]" journalOrPublisher="CAB International, Wallingford. CD-ROM" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" refId="ref4298" refString="White, I. M. &amp; Hancock, D. L. (1997) CABIKEY to the Indo-Australasian Dacini Fruit Flies. CAB International, Wallingford. CD-ROM." title="CABIKEY to the Indo-Australasian Dacini Fruit Flies" type="book" year="1997">White &amp; Hancock 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FB8B9522CA3F6202" author="Norrbom, A. L." box="[1110,1326,290,312]" journalOrPublisher="Diptera Data Dissemination Disk. CD-ROM" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1999" refId="ref4185" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (2004) Updates to biosystematic database of world diptera for tephritidae through 1999. Diptera Data Dissemination Disk. CD-ROM." title="Updates to biosystematic database of world diptera for tephritidae through" type="book chapter" year="2004">
Norrbom
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FB649523CBFD6202" box="[1209,1260,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF4A9562CB4E661F" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="description">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF4A9562CCA56240" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" box="[151,948,354,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A9562CE306241" bold="true" box="[151,289,354,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Description</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FEF29562CE786240" box="[303,361,354,378]" name="Malta" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Male</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FEA59562CEDD6240" box="[376,460,354,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Body length 5.0mm; Wing length
<quantity id="5034AAF42773FFF6FC829562CCBC6240" box="[863,941,354,378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF149584CCFC614E" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF149584CE0162A6" bold="true" box="[201,272,388,412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Head.</emphasis>
Frons (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FEB99584CEB762A6" box="[356,422,388,412]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) yellow to fulvous, with black spots at bases of setae; frons about 1.4 times as long as wide and about as wide as eye in dorsal view. Ocellar triangle black, lunule fulvous and vertex yellow to fulvous; Face yellow to fulvous with two large black spots on sides, the distance between them about 1.01.5 times their diameter. Parafacial and gena yellow to fulvous, occiput dark brown to black, yellowish along eye margin; occipital row of setae present. Antenna with segments 1 and 2 yellow to fulvous, segment 3 fuscous with apex and anterior part slightly dark brown and about 3.2 times as long as segment 2; arista bare, black with yellowish base. Head setae black: 3 frontals, 1 orbital, 1 medial vertical, 1 lateral vertical, 1 genal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF149680CE4A6713" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF149680CE3861A2" bold="true" box="[201,297,640,664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Thorax.</emphasis>
Scutum (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FE45967FCEFA61AD" box="[408,491,639,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) black with two narrow lateral postsutural yellow vittae extending to or before the level of intra-alar setae, and one short narrow median postsutural yellow vitta (invisible in
<specimenCount id="81CACC982773FFF6FB2796A4CA806186" box="[1274,1425,676,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
). Postpronotal lobes entirely yellow. Pleura predominantly black with following yellow areas: anepisternal stripe, anatergite, katatergite. Scutellum largely black, with two very small lateral yellow marks. Mediotergite entirely black. Scutellum with apical setae only. Other thoracic chaetotaxy: 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar, 1 intra-alar, 1 anepisternal, 2 scapular, 1 prescutellar acrostichal setae present. Wing (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FB099734CA086076" box="[1236,1305,820,844]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) hyaline in ground color; with rather narrow costal band and an isolated brown spot at lower apex of cell r2+3 and upper apex of cell r4+5; anal streak extending to posterior margin; cells bc and c colourless. Legs yellow to black; fore femora (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FAB2977FCFA36087" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) with about basal 1/4 yellow and remainder black, mid femora with basal 1/2 yellow and remainder black, hind femora with basal 2/3 yellow and remainder black; fore tibiae fuscous, mid tibiae with basal 1/2 fuscous and remainder yellow, hind tibiae black; tarsi yellow to fuscous (apical 4 segments darker); mid tibiae each with an apical black spur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF149035CDF367AF" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF149035CE2F6774" bold="true" box="[201,318,1077,1102]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FE909035CEB16777" box="[333,416,1077,1101]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Oval in shape, completely black except for a narrow, fulvous band on posterior margin of tergite 1, tergite 2 and tergite 5 (sometimes obscure); pecten present on tergite 3. Tergite 5 slightly longer than tergite 4. Sternite 5 with a slight concavity (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FD5C907DCDC467AF" box="[641,725,1149,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF1490A1CBD9663B" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FF1490A1CE126783" box="[201,259,1185,1209]" name="Malta" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Male</collectingCountry>
terminalia: Epandrium large and broad, rounded in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FBC290A1CB676783" box="[1055,1142,1185,1209]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); posterior surstylus lobe much longer, lateral surstylus with apex angulated in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942773FFF6FC7E90C5CCEB67E7" box="[931,1018,1221,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,206,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[164,1444,195,1915]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 16. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) armillata (Hering, 1938). 8. Head, front view; 9. Wing; 10. Body, lateral view; 11. Fore leg; 12. Scutum, dorsal view; 13. Abdomen, dorsal view; 14. Epandrium, circus andsurstylus in posterior view; 15. Epandrium, circus and surstylus in lateral view; 16. Sternite 5." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219444/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); medial surstylus with 2 black and similar-sized prensisetae. Glans slightly elongate, with slender and membranous subapical lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF14910ECB4E661F" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" box="[201,1119,1293,1318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF14910ECE36661C" bold="true" box="[201,295,1294,1318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Female.</emphasis>
Only known from the
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FDFA910ECD46661C" box="[551,599,1294,1318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">type</typeStatus>
series originally described by Hering in 1938.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF149131CFEF668F" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF149131CFEF668F" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF149131CEBD6670" bold="true" box="[201,428,1329,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2773FFF6FE669131CA046673" box="[443,1301,1329,1353]" collectingDate="1934-06-09" collectionCode="NRS" country="Myanmar" latitude="25.4" location="Kambaiti" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="98.15" municipality="Kachin" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FE669131CD326673" box="[443,547,1329,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="81CACC982773FFF6FDF69132CD516673" box="[555,576,1330,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42773FFF6FD929131CD9B6673" box="[591,650,1329,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">NRS</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FD429132CDFE6673" box="[671,751,1330,1353]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Burma</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2773FFF6FD269131CC416673" box="[763,848,1329,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Kachin</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="921351CA2773FFF6FC869131CCD76673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072773FFF6FF4A9498CC4164A7:921351CA2773FFF6FC869131CCD76673" box="[859,966,1329,1353]" country="Myanmar" latitude="25.4" longLatPrecision="1247" longitude="98.15" municipality="Kachin" name="Kambaiti" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Kambaiti</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62773FFF6FC0F9131CB3C6673" box="[978,1069,1329,1353]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="25.4">N25º24'</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62773FFF6FBE99131CB9F6673" box="[1076,1166,1329,1353]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" precision="925" value="98.15">E98 º 9'</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E37221D12773FFF6FB469131CA006673" box="[1179,1297,1329,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" value="1934-06-09">
<collectingDate id="F336D8392773FFF6FB469131CA006673" box="[1179,1297,1329,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" value="1934-06-09">9 VI 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2773FFF6FAC09132CB386657" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Myanmar" elevation="2000" location="Kambaiti" municipality="Kachin" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FAC09132CA6E6670" box="[1309,1407,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="81CACC982773FFF6FA5A9132CA8D6673" box="[1415,1436,1330,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42773FFF6FF429155CFE86657" box="[159,249,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">BMNH</collectionCode>
), (E)#5327647,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FE659156CD186657" box="[440,521,1366,1389]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Burma</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2773FFF6FDC59155CD7C6657" box="[536,621,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Kachin</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="921351CA2773FFF6FDA09155CDF96657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072773FFF6FF4A9498CC4164A7:921351CA2773FFF6FDA09155CDF96657" box="[637,744,1365,1389]" country="Myanmar" municipality="Kachin" name="Kambaiti" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Kambaiti</location>
,
<quantity id="5034AAF42773FFF6FD259155CC5B6657" box="[760,842,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="1CE1E0222773FFF6FD259155CC5B6657" box="[760,842,1365,1389]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 9/6.1934
<collectingMethod id="4E8D7F062773FFF6FC149155CB346657" box="[969,1061,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Malaise</collectingMethod>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2773FFF6FBE89155CFEF668F" collectingDate="2010-07-28" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Wang Shaojun &amp; Zhao Kanglin" country="China" elevation="1695" latitude="26.183332" location="Nujiang" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.96667" municipality="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
6 3 (
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42773FFF6FBA49155CBDE6657" box="[1145,1231,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">IZCAS</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FB3A9155CA3F6657" box="[1255,1326,1365,1389]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2773FFF6FAE29156CA886657" box="[1343,1433,1366,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Yunnan</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="921351CA2773FFF6FF4A9179CFE066AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072773FFF6FF4A9498CC4164A7:921351CA2773FFF6FF4A9179CFE066AB" box="[151,241,1401,1425]" country="China" latitude="26.183332" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.96667" municipality="Yunnan" name="Nujiang" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Nujiang</location>
,
<location id="921351CA2773FFF6FED79179CE4F66AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072773FFF6FF4A9498CC4164A7:921351CA2773FFF6FED79179CE4F66AB" box="[266,350,1401,1425]" country="China" latitude="26.183332" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.96667" municipality="Yunnan" name="Pianma" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Pianma</location>
<quantity id="5034AAF42773FFF6FEBA9179CEA966AB" box="[359,440,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="1695.0">
<elevation id="1CE1E0222773FFF6FEBA9179CEA966AB" box="[359,440,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="1695.0">1695m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62773FFF6FE189179CD5666AB" box="[453,583,1401,1425]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" precision="15" value="26.183332">N26º11'00''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62773FFF6FD89917ACDCC66AB" box="[596,733,1401,1425]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" precision="15" value="98.96667">E 98º58'00''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E37221D12773FFF6FD369179CC9366AB" box="[747,898,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" value="2010-07-28">
<collectingDate id="F336D8392773FFF6FD369179CC9366AB" box="[747,898,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" value="2010-07-28">28 July 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3A3962C72773FFF6FC52917ACB2466AB" box="[911,1077,1401,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Wang Shaojun</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3A3962C72773FFF6FBAD9179CA1E66AB" box="[1136,1295,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Zhao Kanglin</collectorName>
, attracted to Cue lure.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF1491C1CD6C66E3" box="[201,637,1473,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF1491C1CD6C66E3" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" box="[201,637,1473,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF1491C1CE4A66E0" bold="true" box="[201,347,1473,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FEB491C2CEA966E3" box="[361,440,1474,1497]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Burma</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FE1E91C1CD1766E3" box="[451,518,1473,1497]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF1491E5CE9D651B" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF1491E5CEAD66C7" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" box="[201,444,1509,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF1491E5CE5666C4" bold="true" box="[201,327,1509,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Attractant</emphasis>
. Cue lure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF14920ACE9D651B" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" box="[201,396,1545,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF14920ACE106518" bold="true" box="[201,257,1546,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Host</emphasis>
. Unknown..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2773FFF6FF14922ECC4164A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF14922ECD8A658B" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF14922ECE2C657C" bold="true" box="[201,317,1582,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species distinctly differs from all other related species by the following combination of characters:1) scutellum largely black, only with two small lateral yellow spots, 2) scutum usually with one very short and narrow median postsutural yellow vitta (occasionally invisible), 3) the distance between the two facial spots being about 1.01.5times their diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF1A92BDCDB56422" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
The male of
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FEB992BFCD4F65EF" authority="Hering" authorityName="Hering" box="[356,606,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FEB992BFCEE165EC" box="[356,496,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">B. armillata</emphasis>
(Hering)
</taxonomicName>
is recorded here for the first time, and it shows the typical subgenus
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FF4A92DFCE0F65CD" box="[151,286,1759,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Zeugodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF4A92DFCE0F65CD" box="[151,286,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
character of abdominal sternum 5 having a slight concavity, thus the species is transferred from subgenus
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FEDB9301CE926422" box="[262,387,1793,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FEDB9301CE926422" box="[262,387,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Bactrocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to subgenus
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FDC89300CD8D6422" box="[533,668,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Zeugodacus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FDC89300CD8D6422" box="[533,668,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Zeugodacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112773FFF6FF1A9322CC4164A7" blockId="3.[151,1437,354,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
We examined images of the
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FDD29321CD606403" box="[527,625,1825,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FD469322CDF76403" box="[667,742,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FD329321CB186403" authority="(Hering, 1938)" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1938" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[751,1033,1825,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FD329321CC466403" box="[751,855,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">armillata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FCB59321CB106403" author="Hering, M." box="[872,1025,1825,1849]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 56" part="25" refId="ref4004" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A (25), 1 - 56." title="Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Hering, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
with the help of Dr Yngve Brodin (Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Sektionen fur entomologi,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FCC89343CC626461" box="[789,883,1859,1883]" name="Sweden" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Sweden</collectingCountry>
). We also examined images of the
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32773FFF6FB219344CA4D6466" box="[1276,1372,1860,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FA599344CFD16446" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922773FFF6FF149364CEF36446" authority="(Hering, 1938)" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1938" baseAuthorityName="Hering" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[201,482,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032773FFF6FF149364CE206446" box="[201,305,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">armillata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02773FFF6FE9F9364CECB6446" author="Hering, M." box="[322,474,1892,1916]" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 56" part="25" refId="ref4004" refString="Hering, M. (1938) Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae. Arkiv for Zooloki, 30 A (25), 1 - 56." title="Entomological results from the Swedish Expedition 1934 to Burma and British India. I. Diptera: Fam. Trypetidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Hering, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
with the help of Dr Ian White and Mrs Kim Goodger (Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812773FFF6FD3F9385CC5464A7" box="[738,837,1925,1949]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">England</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
<document id="798D9E38105D916032126D3000A308B3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219442" ID-ZooBank="9A9D1488-0FC8-45B4-98B8-59FD74AF2729" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1460604467000" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Li-Bing, Chen, Xiao-Lin, Deng, Yu-Liang &amp; Wang, Shao-Jun" docDate="2013" docId="1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) adusta Wang et Zhao 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="E35CCE7F2770FFF5FFDD9400CF11633A" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="194" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1730992012027" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:title id="8E601CCD4E03A7B64A8F8D06BA7149E0">Description of a new species and record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera, Tephritidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="39F0C8A5D7536D17B9F08DC703C8D3D5">Zhou, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4E54B29458D7290160680A8434D11434" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D194E21ABF69EA8B13B2F59C73A62DEF">
<mods:roleTerm id="0C5DB3E6DB0F62BB4010A2D4E8FBC508">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8E4B05473F79435B62D781BAAB57AA8B">Chen, Xiao-Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="702563DD21E44A5CB5B469CD16682A24" type="personal">
<mods:role id="11CBAF2CAE697C71D9E0DAC30F1AA747">
<mods:roleTerm id="C6D2EFD91484675EE453186C5F6D3EEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="830E09B8F2E2279C6E6ABEE60139FA2D">Deng, Yu-Liang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BE90B704FAD2F837988E8917234A9D5A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="76DEEC549BDE471D3ED288B5F0904637">
<mods:roleTerm id="69555E2B486CA339F99CFC4CA553DB85">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="611162476C6E5D17E6BD44FE4A93C712">Wang, Shao-Jun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B8C7CFED7F795DE3A1A43AF5841792D9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="044DE63DA43D0FADBE7B2345898BE600">
<mods:title id="6EE62FE00AC0ED156971585B5A0D4244">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6A3CBA3AFA6FB53F1BC26D291D399A86">
<mods:date id="DD42B09C4F138181CB1C2059CAC141F4">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1D2AD75B05540923376FB354E1731B2C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="065D1C6FF69163D8D35721F849412B0E">2013-05-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EE6ACEE9039EF6E6C1B30DD9448CF7EE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EFD39BE712191E38733D8B403B4CEEF8">3647</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A6A2E8D8600D5DB22949CB5B0F15B8C5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="930584329A034A846510D46AD32DBD82">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FD91EEEACFD5E757152515CF38181812" unit="page">
<mods:start id="66C5B251DCC8E18524F9AB4CB65CDF14">194</mods:start>
<mods:end id="41F14F2A17CCF8CAEC8D8FD98860F9C4">200</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F9B0541A28F1DE08E0B2D5DBCFA5AE07">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="027D12BDB157011DCE8B37B0D5BEB430" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.1.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0E283C120B4618E6DF0EF8C135CDE43C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="49216601C81BABE099D31CA6DF567FA0" type="Zenodo-Dep">219442</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E8F11D1EBA42830A206A6F064FC5B1E0" type="ZooBank">9A9D1488-0FC8-45B4-98B8-59FD74AF2729</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF4A9498CC07638A" box="[151,790,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF4A9498CC07638A" blockId="5.[151,790,151,212]" box="[151,790,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FF4A9498CC07638A" authority="Wang et Zhao, 1989" authorityName="Wang et Zhao" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,790,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adusta" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF4A9498CC07638A" bold="true" box="[151,790,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF4A9498CD1E638A" bold="true" box="[151,527,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) adusta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02775FFF0FDC09497CC1F638A" author="Wang, X. J. &amp; Zhao, M. Z." box="[541,782,151,176]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxon Sinica" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="209 - 219" part="14" refId="ref4249" refString="Wang, X. J. &amp; Zhao, M. Z. (1989) Notes on the genus Dacus Fabricius in China with description of five new species (Diptera: Tephritidae). Acta Zootaxon Sinica, 14 (2), 209 - 219." title="Notes on the genus Dacus Fabricius in China with description of five new species (Diptera: Tephritidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Wang et Zhao, 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF4A94BCCE3663EE" box="[151,295,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="description">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF4A94BCCE3663EE" blockId="5.[151,790,151,212]" box="[151,295,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
(
<figureCitation id="0FF71B942775FFF0FF4294BCCE0F63EE" box="[159,286,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1805,1828]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,875,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,855,1783]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 20. Bactrocera spp 17. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) adusta (Wang et Zhao, 1989), Scutum, dorsal view; 18. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) biguttata (Bezzi), Scutum, dorsal view, 19. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) adusta (Wang et Zhao, 1989), Wing; 20. Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) biguttata (Bezzi), Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219445/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Figs 17, 19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF4A9505CB536202" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF4A9505CA9A6223" blockId="5.[151,1419,259,312]" box="[151,1419,259,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FF4A9505CDC26223" authority="Wang &amp; Zhao, 1989a: 212" authorityName="Wang &amp; Zhao" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,723,259,282]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adustus" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF4A9505CEAD6220" box="[151,444,260,282]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Dacus (Zeugodacus) adustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02775FFF0FE1E9505CD856223" author="Wang, X. J. &amp; Zhao, M. Z." box="[451,660,259,282]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxon Sinica" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="209 - 219" part="14" refId="ref4249" refString="Wang, X. J. &amp; Zhao, M. Z. (1989) Notes on the genus Dacus Fabricius in China with description of five new species (Diptera: Tephritidae). Acta Zootaxon Sinica, 14 (2), 209 - 219." title="Notes on the genus Dacus Fabricius in China with description of five new species (Diptera: Tephritidae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Wang &amp; Zhao, 1989</bibRefCitation>
a: 212
</taxonomicName>
. Type-locality: Mt. Emei, Sichuan,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FBE69503CB6A6223" box="[1083,1147,259,281]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32775FFF0FB599503CBF36223" box="[1156,1250,259,281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male in IZCAS.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF4A9523CB536202" blockId="5.[151,1419,259,312]" box="[151,1090,290,312]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FF4A9523CDCB6202" authority="Liang et al., 1993: 139" authorityName="Liang et al." authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,730,290,312]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adusta" subGenus="Zeugodacus">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF4A9523CEF26202" box="[151,483,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) adusta</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02775FFF0FE2D9522CDCB6202" author="Liang, G. Q. &amp; Hancock, D. L. &amp; Xu, W. &amp; Liang, F." box="[496,730,290,312]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 32" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="137 - 140" part="2" refId="ref4046" refString="Liang, G. Q., Hancock, D. L., Xu, W. &amp; Liang, F. 1993. Notes on the Dacinae of Southern China (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 32 (2), 137 - 140." title="Notes on the Dacinae of Southern China (Diptera: Tephritidae)" type="journal article" year="1993">
Liang
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FDEF9523CD746202" box="[562,613,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">et al.</emphasis>
, 1993: 139
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02775FFF0FD399523CC736202" author="Wang, X. J." box="[740,866,290,312]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zootaxon Sinica" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 338" part="21" refId="ref4213" refString="Wang, X. J. (1996) The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the East Asian Region. Acta Zootaxon Sinica, 21 (Supplement), 1 - 338." title="The fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the East Asian Region" type="journal article" year="1996">Wang, 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F35D7AE02775FFF0FCB19522CB2C6202" author="Norrbom, A. L." box="[876,1085,290,312]" journalOrPublisher="Diptera Data Dissemination Disk. CD-ROM" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" pagination="1999" refId="ref4185" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (2004) Updates to biosystematic database of world diptera for tephritidae through 1999. Diptera Data Dissemination Disk. CD-ROM." title="Updates to biosystematic database of world diptera for tephritidae through" type="book chapter" year="2004">
Norrbom
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FC139523CB136202" box="[974,1026,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">et al.</emphasis>
,2004
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF4A9562CE6A6287" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF4A9562CE6A6287" blockId="5.[151,1436,354,802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF4A9562CE6B6241" bold="true" box="[151,378,354,379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2775FFF0FE549562CBE16241" box="[393,1264,354,379]" collectingDate="1957-04-30" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="K. R. Huang" country="China" location="Mt. Emei" municipality="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32775FFF0FE549562CEE06240" box="[393,497,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42775FFF0FDC39562CD656240" box="[542,628,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">IZCAS</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FD559562CDDE6240" box="[648,719,354,378]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2775FFF0FD069562CC2B6240" box="[731,826,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Sichuan</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="921351CA2775FFF0FC999563CCA36240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018:921351CA2775FFF0FC999563CCA36240" box="[836,946,354,378]" country="China" municipality="Sichuan" name="Mt. Emei" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Mt. Emei</location>
,
<date id="E37221D12775FFF0FC639562CB5D6240" box="[958,1100,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1957-04-30">
<collectingDate id="F336D8392775FFF0FC639562CB5D6240" box="[958,1100,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1957-04-30">30. IV. 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3A3962C72775FFF0FB859563CBFA6241" box="[1112,1259,355,379]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">K. R. Huang</collectorName>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="27A40D4C2775FFF0FB2A9562CE6A6287" collectingDate="2012-05" collectionCode="YNCIQ" collectorName="Wang Shaojun &amp; Zhao Kanglin" country="China" elevation="1695" latitude="26.183332" location="Pianma" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.96667" municipality="Nujiang" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
2 3 (
<collectionCode id="F1DD9FD42775FFF0FAEC9562CA9E6240" box="[1329,1423,354,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">YNCIQ</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FF4A9584CFCF62A6" box="[151,222,388,412]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5508C9F32775FFF0FF349585CE5362A6" box="[233,322,389,412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="77179D6B2775FFF0FE939584CEB962A6" box="[334,424,388,412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Nujiang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="921351CA2775FFF0FE629584CD0262A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F65B6072775FFF0FF4A9498CFFF6018:921351CA2775FFF0FE629584CD0262A6" box="[447,531,388,412]" country="China" latitude="26.183332" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.96667" municipality="Nujiang" name="Pianma" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" stateProvince="Yunnan">Pianma</location>
<quantity id="5034AAF42775FFF0FDC69584CD7D62A6" box="[539,620,388,412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="1695.0">
<elevation id="1CE1E0222775FFF0FDC69584CD7D62A6" box="[539,620,388,412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="1695.0">1695m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62775FFF0FDA59584CDE662A6" box="[632,759,388,412]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="98.96667">E98º58'00''</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F2F861D62775FFF0FCD99584CC9F62A6" box="[772,910,388,412]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" precision="15" value="26.183332">N26 º11'00''</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E37221D12775FFF0FC479585CB0162A6" box="[922,1040,388,413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2012-05">
<collectingDate id="F336D8392775FFF0FC479585CB0162A6" box="[922,1040,388,413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="2012-05">May 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3A3962C72775FFF0FBC19585CBD062A6" box="[1052,1217,388,413]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Wang Shaojun</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="3A3962C72775FFF0FB249584CA8962A6" box="[1273,1432,388,412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Zhao Kanglin</collectorName>
, attracted to Cue lure
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF1495C6CD9A62E4" box="[201,651,454,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF1495C6CD9A62E4" blockId="5.[151,1436,354,802]" box="[201,651,454,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF1495C6CE4A62E5" bold="true" box="[201,347,454,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FEB495C6CEBD62E4" box="[361,428,454,478]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
(Sichuan, Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DFD6549A2775FFF0FF1495EBCFFF6018" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="977307112775FFF0FF1495EBCFFF6018" blockId="5.[151,1436,354,802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FF1495EBCE3A6139" bold="true" box="[201,299,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Remark</emphasis>
. This species is similar to
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FDBF95ECCDBD6139" box="[610,684,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FD6895EBCC686138" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" box="[693,889,490,515]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FD6895EBCC0B6139" box="[693,794,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">biguttata</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be differentiated from the latter by the following characters: 1) scutum with median postsutural yellow vitta distinctly present and situated near the suture, as shown in fig 17 (
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FEA99633CEC86171" box="[372,473,563,587]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FEA99633CEC86171" box="[372,473,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">biguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the median postsutural yellow vitta absent or situated far from the suture where it might be covered by the pin and is invisible, as shown in fig 18), 2) wing with a slightly smaller and isolated apical spot, as shown in fig 19 (
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FE65967BCD0F61A9" box="[440,542,635,659]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FE65967BCD0F61A9" box="[440,542,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">biguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the wing with a larger apical spot connected continuously with the narrow costal band, as shown in fig 20). We examined images of the
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32775FFF0FC91969FCC6D618D" box="[844,892,671,695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FC7E96A0CCFD618C" box="[931,1004,670,695]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FC2E969ECBA3618C" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" box="[1011,1202,670,694]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FC2E969ECB49618C" box="[1011,1112,670,694]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">biguttata</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
kept in ZSI with the help of Dr. Dhriti Banerjee (Zoological Survey of
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FD1796C2CC1661E0" box="[714,775,706,730]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
, National Zoological Collection,
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FBA196C2CBA461E0" box="[1148,1205,706,730]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
), and figs 18 and 20 were taken by her. The
<typeStatus id="4877B9B32775FFF0FE7996E7CEC561C5" box="[420,468,743,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
label data of
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FDAC96E8CDAB61C4" box="[625,698,742,767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">B. (Z.)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="50CC7C922775FFF0FD1F96E6CC9361C4" authority="(Bezzi)" authorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" box="[706,898,742,766]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bactrocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttata">
<emphasis id="A5B8DB032775FFF0FD1F96E6CC3661C4" box="[706,807,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">biguttata</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
are:
<collectingCountry id="EFDB47812775FFF0FC6096E6CCEA61C4" box="[957,1019,742,766]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
: W. Bengal: Darjeeling,
<quantity id="5034AAF42775FFF0FACF96E6CA7661C4" box="[1298,1383,742,766]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 ft</quantity>
.,
<date id="E37221D12775FFF0FAA496E6CFFB6018" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" value="1910-05-25">25. V.1910</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
<document id="3E3F2B515747DFBEDB48472752D3A183" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291" ID-ZooBank="A6F327F9-2946-4990-AAE3-1192E00ABDE8" ID-publisher-id="132291" URI-arpha="C55030DF-D65B-5F62-B1F3-14BEB70ACA26" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/A6F327F9-2946-4990-AAE3-1192E00ABDE8" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1730991910859" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jiang, Yan-yan, Zhao, Huifeng &amp; Chen, Ye" docDate="2024" docId="48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1217: 263-272" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1217" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/132291/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Proaphelinoides huangi Chen &amp; Jiang 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="C55030DFD65B5F62B1F314BEB70ACA26" masterDocTitle="A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) from China, with a phylogenetic analysis" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="263" pageNumber="263" updateTime="1730992280979" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3E9534BF1EE016EEA47B80CF5B0D281A">A new species of Proaphelinoides Girault (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) from China, with a phylogenetic analysis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1749CDED47DD1225BAB54FAE4DA27EC3">Jiang, Yan-yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B19593BAC7C9D7C26D4072624080B51F">Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4F972459F9E1C62841BE4D0BC05BA63E">Zhao, Huifeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C478D29EC383DC45BC4858479F0084F7">Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E029295409E48168FAC8F5E278D4C404">Chen, Ye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22461206002C1D10882F8EE42A410119">Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="07AD8B66AA2EF6A87B5AB236F749131D" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2BF4539CC66E5D35F1095624A143E524">
<taxonomicName id="760F291384B04DAD4EEF2E31A6171182" authority="Chen &amp; Jiang" authorityName="Chen &amp; Jiang" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32A2FB9D94F1BB2F278CCB5134FB264A" italics="true">Proaphelinoides huangi</emphasis>
Chen &amp; Jiang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2CFC3A8AB0A44CF4D559280E8E18586" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="394553A8BFE2E03F4549E8152F0BB5C6" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D01B0DCA86F1B612B8FBDAF5806E22F">
<figureCitation id="58983C6C8A6678A61B80CD0178A630CD" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">Figs 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E33AE" type="type material">
<paragraph id="941F3EC5DE68CA0BA84AFDC444648596">
<heading id="A41A14BF41E7799213F760D362047137" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFCCCD20FB883FCB8E97F1AF0B220F7B">
<materialsCitation id="A8D1A966D68845E92613E627EE498628" collectingDate="2019-05-12" collectionCode="LFNU" collectorName="Bai &amp; Chen &amp; C Wang &amp; H Yu &amp; Proap" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="568" latitude="21.898167" location="Menglun Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="101.27866" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8FC711236782FA42E84973F8947772AB" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="FF50484A4C40A3E5B35DE14A6888603C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="425B68D73010BC55F02B75101B184126" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="5C0471BADB6C0A97ED98DCF6C855FF5C" count="1" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="84C322E397A770BF36B20D95A717AD9E" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="3C4DA83204698E8EBBBBD3C08469D7E3">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
;
<collectingCounty id="B3F97EEF4EE689F87A296D88690AD761">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
;
<location id="17A837BD473D94EF71CDEB834BDA02D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48B14866403B522EBA3CC03522C48AB8:17A837BD473D94EF71CDEB834BDA02D8" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.898167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="101.27866" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EK4AE" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[101.278667,21.898167]}">
<geoCoordinate id="3D17CC2C038CE3B5DE14B3D56D544A47" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.89" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.898167">21 ° 53.89 ' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5ECDA0E7A7DCE57377FFC7572EBA670A" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.72" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.27866">101 ° 16.72 ' E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<elevation id="AC22761EC22BDC2032A34EF47BD03B31" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" unit="m" value="568.0">
<quantity id="7ABBE38A49E54697F241882E5E421A75" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.68" unit="m" value="568.0">568 m</quantity>
a. s. l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="3C5E1FF608F5E22761F644DB8EF8F18A" value="2019-05-12">
<collectingDate id="B72246FE20BF8C7EFE248EE6E93D0332" value="2019-05-12">12 May. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
; Z-l
<collectorName id="07FA4B6F8CCFEE6CC38432A6BF866D43">Bai</collectorName>
, Z-g
<collectorName id="A84AA6B5FC2401F9C400EA74BAB9B692">Chen</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0718585291AACCE9B879C6BC86792CCA">C Wang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6D224CEEFCF90416BA3688AB1CA36895">H Yu</collectorName>
leg.;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP4AE" xlink_title="Langfang Normal University">
<collectionCode id="D9C95D9F9D1E18FD4D8E93624FB87CE4">LFNU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
<collectorName id="C9C7DFAEC6C99FA28E850F6D5CDB966C">Proap</collectorName>
202405-1 [on slide]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="7996DA676AF1DD6E4F8C8AF1B9C6031B" collectingDate="2019-05-12" collectionCode="LFNU" collectorName="Bai &amp; Chen &amp; C Wang &amp; H Yu &amp; Proap" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="568" latitude="21.898167" location="Menglun Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="101.27866" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="15" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7C973E0DACC36DEE244DB89525C3C26F" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="167F49CEDC04D95A4A1F97B2D81AF76C" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: •
<specimenCount id="90CC9763E34DC1B8069CA1FB6DC0611C" count="8" type="female">8 ♀♀</specimenCount>
[
<specimenCount id="15A01BEB28505E1229183B8E225965C4" count="5" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
on slides, Proap 202405-2 Proap 202405 - 7; •
<specimenCount id="B259488B7E28A147A26AF9C95A293D77" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
destroyed for DNA extraction]; same data as holotype;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW4AE" xlink_title="Langfang Normal University">
<collectionCode id="478DF71A7B563BB364222210D6C9BE19">LFNU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E14AE" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="11B7604D7E2F1D8872D66F7B0B4BBA1F">
<heading id="0D30973F9DD9A21B535A4C9E612F0CE3" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83306CD17C9E18C5690CE84772126154">
<taxonomicName id="C65077826214C0B9E2409E642ACF8160" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Zhao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2BB99D38523DB5F45CE5B0AD979CAFB1" italics="true">Proaphelinoides huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="739A216CBF2D4F5CB81A40A628074AF2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from other species in this genus by the following combination of characters: antenna yellow, fore wing with 1014 bristles below marginal vein, linea calva proximally bordered by a single line of setae, F 3 1.01.2 × as long as wide, the distance between posterior pair of setae of the mid lobe of mesoscutum more than the distance from a seta to later margin of the plate; the length of Gt
<subScript id="022E42BD9D00DBE38949BB8DBEEE8C8D">8</subScript>
0.8 × as long as the distance between two cercal plates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EN5AE" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE71F850E96436A6E63E5D71E828EA45">
<heading id="5901CA66830576452FFD92FD6B081EB4" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E8579688C3436FA97F3D8F9A4AE21011">
<emphasis id="90BF1A0FF399F6A9F540143C0476041F" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="38F9F4135EAA6DED95D2C0A9B5267FD0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.91.2 mm</quantity>
(
<typeStatus id="EC35ED986ACF7C9C923AE6C3D00E9C1A" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="9F3671BFDA0C83180177EB7E64EB7DCF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D83395D7BDF1A0A805B2D7B51FC88FB6">
<emphasis id="91D1C2754EDEE14992DD0316D5AC302F" bold="true">
<emphasis id="34E9F59624838880DABFD71930952D2E" bold="true" italics="true">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head with face pale yellow, vertex orange, ocelli red and setae on vertex dark. Mandible brown to dark brown. Antenna yellow. Pronotum pale with brown suffusion. Dorsum of mesosoma yellow, except dark-brown posterior margin of mesoscutellum. Lateral sides of propodeum and mesopleuron brown yellow. Fore wing with following infuscate areas: two small patches below end of submarginal vein, a pale brown band below proximal third of marginal vein, a large area below stigmal vein (Fig.
<figureCitation id="198975FBC4B91DB2892DB6AA118E5495" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">6</figureCitation>
). Hind wing mostly hyaline, with slight infuscation below end of marginal vein (Fig.
<figureCitation id="22217A577BBEB909E873368EB0B198C1" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">7</figureCitation>
). Legs (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2A788668A32919271F48A869D6F02E77" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">8</figureCitation>
) pale yellow, with metafemur infuscate dorsally. Gaster with anterior half of Gt
<subScript id="7F0ED1349799F5D62666F2486E17F483">1</subScript>
, Gt
<subScript id="EACF890CF70FE0A8D8AB9BE4119FDA8C">2</subScript>
and Gt
<subScript id="990B7FFB0D64328533F589E678089688">8</subScript>
pale, posterior half of Gt
<subScript id="4491F888BD0D7A72111A9EBF83516E19">1</subScript>
pale brown, remaining tergites dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BD9BD169CB8ACEA3FF7D7491825ECF44" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" ID-arpha="E3AC31C6-0957-5AFC-9F7D-05CE386307BD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="7CD0D5FD9404776ADB236B50C35F6712">
<label id="21834E84D95FF3CF8F20F877712B5E20">Figures 19.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B05A27552573866646F1D68D17FFA80">
<taxonomicName id="7EA12B4E5958548544B9D8725F4DEE75" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Zhao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EA77BAF8094F8DBC11E331D6E0169775" italics="true">Proaphelinoides huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="379411EFAAF6B6933D5151C39C99FF91" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female (except Figs
<figureCitation id="CF0BC3B91CD0792678966B81A761499E" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5587CD8F1E76AD2E936882ECD326BE1F" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BA21E1D5A709118E866523E5A8456B23" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">5</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="9FD2F95AF1E6FDC72DBF71A0786799DA" bold="true">1</emphasis>
body, dorsal view
<emphasis id="B020DC4BF818EE235297C02AC69167F5" bold="true">2</emphasis>
body, lateral view
<emphasis id="87ADD7DCC912C06EACA20647917BDB00" bold="true">3</emphasis>
head (inset: mandible)
<emphasis id="E022B72A198FADF766F6C69DD66D89A0" bold="true">4</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="67868A697D2A8AA31F24BBA9BD4ECD25" bold="true">5</emphasis>
mesosoma
<emphasis id="C570CAFE93938B11F8A9FF76473A8837" bold="true">6</emphasis>
fore wing (inset: stigmal vein)
<emphasis id="EAF5159D09191E30504B8E3E7AA0FCA5" bold="true">7</emphasis>
hind wing
<emphasis id="148015FCD512AAA679253C22404C642A" bold="true">8</emphasis>
legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg)
<emphasis id="08635362530B537BFAA91C9E187F5734" bold="true">9</emphasis>
metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0DB9F600DE3878AF803D9A2FB6EC57A0">
<emphasis id="8300430A994FB5FEC454FE5B7F459383" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
0.8 × as high as wide, with weakly reticulate sculpture. Vertex 0.30.4 × the width of head, with approximately 14 setae. Ocellar triangle with apical angle obtuse. Mandible with three teeth (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AE1B4C484AF6F79E26BDD0F72DE7E9F4" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">3</figureCitation>
, inset). Face with 7 setae along inner margin of eyes. Antenna (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6355531F3F0315AE4CCD93006C60C991" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">4</figureCitation>
) with scape 4.25.1 × as long as wide; pedicle 1.41.8 × as long as wide; F 1 and F 2 small and transverse, F 1 0.60.7 × as long as wide, with ventral margin a little longer than F 2; F 2 0.5 × as long as wide; F 3 1.01.2 × as long as wide, with 3 longitudinal sensilla; clava 2.9 × as long as wide, a little longer than combined length of pedicle and funicle, with 911 longitudinal sensilla.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DAA4B3B904C1D75E1C747CB896078626">
<emphasis id="1590BBF9A5B208BB25A17988F0F5C53E" bold="true">
<emphasis id="AAA8433C4096180D7C1A93C06FF55892" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Mesoscutum with reticulate sculpture. Mid lobe of mesoscutum 0.8 × as long as wide, with approximately 16 setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8554B362F54A64EBBA06A92B55596DE3" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">5</figureCitation>
), side lobe with 2 setae. Mesoscutellum 0.6 × as long as wide, about as long as the mid lobe of mesoscutum, with 2 pairs of setae. The distance between anterior of scutellar setae 1.5 × that between posterior pair. Placoid sensilla located in median region of mesoscutellum; distance between sensilla about equal to that between posterior scutellar setae. Metanotum narrow medially. Propodeum long, with median length 0.5 × as long as mesoscutellum, with 3 or 4 setae proximal to each spiracle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8652BEC24BEF4156E08E7DB76077C774">
<emphasis id="4389B3CF4D85FD3F3569C8455CE4719D" bold="true">
<emphasis id="019BA1B62FD9755061BE6ADF7CF4DBFF" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E5FF2709FDDAF97554FDB4B85769791E" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">6</figureCitation>
) 2.42.9 × as long as wide. Costal cell 0.7 × length of marginal vein, with 5 or 6 fine setae and 2 long setae distally; submarginal vein with 2 setae; parastigma with 1 seta; marginal vein with 10 setae along anterior margin; postmarginal vein short, about 0.5 × as long as stigmal vein; basal cell with 2 setae below end of submarginal vein; 1014 dark bristles present in a group below proximal third of marginal vein; linea calva proximally bordered by a single line of setae, and closed posteriorly by 1 line of setae. Hind wing (Fig.
<figureCitation id="64B0B39841C9326A484DE01AE501617E" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">7</figureCitation>
) 3.84.6 × as long as wide, with longest marginal fringe 0.3 × wing width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D227D1398E022803DA6EF72E0A42F73F">
<emphasis id="9934DEDC1793F7721FC814902E1D8771" bold="true">
<emphasis id="534BCA7D7150FEC34B0E9F6133B4C178" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Mesotibial spur about as long as corresponding basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3D6307BBD569C1DB31B06F55C85023D">
<emphasis id="89BDC22203385FB2DB6F79DF99F3A324" bold="true">
<emphasis id="DF24A1FE34F8F03B8F79697056B917F0" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Metasoma about 1.5 × as long as mesosoma measured from slide-mounted specimens. Gaster (Fig.
<figureCitation id="667D66A1ECE4D916FA7F435742FFE8CB" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">9</figureCitation>
) with setae on each tergite as follows: Gt
<subScript id="6F6F08954B5A8717D10C3E856CD78506">1</subScript>
Gt
<subScript id="79841B9B4DD9BD10005F60DF0FF72327">3</subScript>
2 (left side) + 2 (right side )), Gt
<subScript id="72880D47E600F4AD82C3812D27020A5B">4</subScript>
3 + 2, Gt
<subScript id="6BDD94BDF7F224DE00EA69CA2BAA7414">5</subScript>
1215 setae, arranged in 3 lines; Gt
<subScript id="00B4D9398D3E913447FEAEFE448883D8">6</subScript>
1 + 1, Gt
<subScript id="C916D80E62CF98F5CE6E1A82E72D2986">7</subScript>
1 + 1, Gt
<subScript id="305E4BD3D3BA22E6BA96DDAE0ACDEC23">8</subScript>
with approximately 11 setae. Ovipositor originating from apex of Gt
<subScript id="E843FAC019AABD0A1710CD2AC0F283E7">2</subScript>
, clearly exerted, and 2.12.4 × as long as mesotibia. The second valvifer 2.73.0 × as long as third valvula, the latter 1.5 × as long as mesobasitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D6AA1AD2EF09DACBFBE983992409E522">
<emphasis id="D39DC1026F52F0D8C93A096D7B7E7A55" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWDAG" type="host">
<paragraph id="81003705DA289568EEF4CB697B239F95">
<heading id="8A774A28F585D4AF2515C31EC475DCCF" reason="title">Host.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2304A3F424FCAA4C4DC41F5671314283">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2DAG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="66CBE18BF213A54ABBFBF8D9C2D97F0D">
<heading id="FF4D873B6F52429C9C88E96F51906CC3" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7DD339A79E0F6EA02723B6E4197F6308">
The specific name is derived from the family name of Jian Huang, in honor of his contribution to the taxonomic study of
<taxonomicName id="57A13361F9D8DEC84C96CD919BC4593C" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aphelinidae</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="B2EB2B9D38FA4068244C7249935048BD" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGEAG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F816962895BA1B50279D8C44D4229C7F">
<heading id="2D993231B921B822EA3477C8A8B0CFEC" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA0174D79BCE0AA9C64E7020D4FF7A35">
<collectingCountry id="898120D86D089C21A19F594F31F36A69" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="6125A304B664960857C40048413A34B3" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELEAG" type="comments">
<paragraph id="A155C96E753F7B28490320922EF0B3B7">
<heading id="1B373A101EFF61E993650D529EAE7F39" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0F9B5D896BA3D93BEC54F6BAEEA10B6">
This new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="B336E5F87FDEFD721B2F294BCC4BCC72" authorityName="Tachikawa" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bendovi">
<emphasis id="EDB38143E3855F5DE3A3A90BD182D294" italics="true">P. bendovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the differences between
<taxonomicName id="13A86D1CA895300373E2EF7EC4C54CE6" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Zhao &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4E520DED66ABC477907636E1536CCDD" italics="true">P. huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13E1A77062A54C4EA0B1303F87B26F49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and that species are shown in the key. Also, this species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8A54F9E3539224A4BC1053BC03D781F" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
<emphasis id="CE62A5DCBF669266C34C060643285284" italics="true">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the differences are as follows: (1) fore wing with 1014 bristles below proximal third of marginal vein (1517 setae in
<taxonomicName id="6F203F89A19B483E474CD9CD66032B2D" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
<emphasis id="1553A059AB3FD2FD14DAEAF14097AD5B" italics="true">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) linea calva proximally bordered by a complete line of setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DAD6A11A79E47C805651850F5342EBEB" captionStart="Figures 19" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 19. Proaphelinoides huangi sp. nov., holotype female (except Figs 1, 2, 5) 1 body, dorsal view 2 body, lateral view 3 head (inset: mandible) 4 antenna 5 mesosoma 6 fore wing (inset: stigmal vein) 7 hind wing 8 legs (left to right: fore-, mid- and hind-leg) 9 metasoma. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1217.132291.figures1-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1169755">6</figureCitation>
) (not complete in
<taxonomicName id="8290623B9A2C5D45CD1BE3BE4079830D" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
<emphasis id="B1F3ADCC05BF77ABAC7E5B475C8614BB" italics="true">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) the distance between posterior pair of setae of the mid lobe of mesoscutum more than the distance from a seta to later margin of the plate (less than in
<taxonomicName id="27154A4643FA5F0482B6ACB3B49AA58A" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
<emphasis id="0F9B09AC28E7EB1EFFF87D1FF1BCF313" italics="true">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (4) the length of Gt
<subScript id="B6F88993864D6760EF36034827DD86E7">8</subScript>
0.8 × as long as the distance between two cercal plates (1.2 × in
<taxonomicName id="A80B65DBDDDA564960EFE816A12D4F0D" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatiformis">
<emphasis id="6E0DB4104E8BB46124B1DC372C13ADA8" italics="true">P. elongatiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, measurements based on fig.
<quantity id="70BD92288A3CA51CDF94495F113FD401" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="8FB2EAD4F42BF01D2516A11D6E397342" DOI="10.1080/00305316.1984.10432196" author="Hayat" firstAuthor="Hayat" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pagination="73-78" refId="B11" refString="Hayat M (1984) The genus Proaphelinoides from India (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Oriental Insects 18: 7378. https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1984.10432196" title="The genus Proaphelinoides from India (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)." volume="18" year="1984">Hayat 1984</bibRefCitation>
). This new species seems difficult to distinguish from
<emphasis id="CC132967402105F709C2F5F3B34E560E" italics="true">
<taxonomicName id="4201862120622B589C849E635CC82347" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">P. australis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0F21E41D5B850709FE7348742A783620" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">P. assamensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. The species differs from
<taxonomicName id="A5E6A430E7F4913D4E4A06957428E3AF" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="7B7DCE5B9AE51799D85C04E8B99DC0C9" italics="true">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: (1) F 3 1.01.2 × as long as wide (F 3 1.5 × as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="F156FDF5362DBE3A61FE3B4F3B36D167" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="185730FE3483794D56B5DC53DF2EE892" italics="true">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) the length of Gt
<subScript id="DB161D25D22877A080B027FFAEEABADD">8</subScript>
0.8 × as long as the distance between two cercal plates (Gt
<subScript id="D318ED889EA3F41D9CA1F71DA54B5D34">8</subScript>
notably longer, 1.8 × in
<taxonomicName id="D32054762BCA18597E13F744E2790307" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="C44FC92566FB9E1C5CF4021C01F6D61D" italics="true">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) ovipositor 2.12.4 × as long as mesotibia (2.6 × in
<taxonomicName id="943D94C11DF89E7528D667F9B38B93D0" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="64BA0E7004DBB6C2BBD6DF86524A6B95" italics="true">P. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). From
<taxonomicName id="E522A14D143A43DB659571C70A096BBF" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="12F35B2EF0CED395AC699539608F1828" italics="true">P. assamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the species can be distinguished by: (1) fore wing with 1014 dark bristles below proximal third of marginal vein (
<quantity id="A56726F0AB82A01E4EE6161963FC989F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.318" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">1720 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4E49A74EABF6603F4B682EE9D24C9669" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="76E63F9E56A82A006092E1DCCBE91BA6" italics="true">P. assamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (2) linea calva proximally bordered by a single line of setae (bordered by 2 lines of setae which become 3 lines in posterior third in
<taxonomicName id="56A21C6F5ECF927DF87F7EF17EE11F14" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="5200F78F160766803FB11F423EC39B76" italics="true">P. assamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) Gt
<subScript id="87BAF2EF0B424418B8E42B858D11847F">8</subScript>
0.8 × as long as the distance between two cercal plates (as long as in
<taxonomicName id="EE111D0292B77C056BB2199A2DF5B360" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="8EBC66ECE273C5D401A2B433041F229A" italics="true">P. assamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); (3) ovipositor originates from apex of Gt
<subScript id="4696F4DFAF2AAD9EE9B9A14A730505A6">2</subScript>
(ovipositor originates from posterior half of Gt
<quantity id="46F767633308630BF7DE242C61CE325E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">
<subScript id="A0D25F436182D1D10C647B2B2088C9D7">1</subScript>
in
</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="CBED25884084AA0AECED1FD10982E8BB" authorityName="Hayat" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Proaphelinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
<emphasis id="A9CA3CFC7B2F09F30379FDC3CCC790A0" italics="true">P. assamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>