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data/E4/43/35/E4433573507C9D1FE0C3B25491F32058.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.188.2976" ID-GBIF-Dataset="92260542-ac3b-49de-bfe2-3d042357372e" ID-PMC="PMC3345898" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-188-1" ID-PubMed="22611332" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-188-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 188" ModsDocTitle="Review of the Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae) of America north of Mexico" checkinTime="1451249074049" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pollock, Darren A." docDate="2012" docId="E4433573507C9D1FE0C3B25491F32058" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 188: 1-153" docOrigin="ZooKeys 188" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.188.2976" docTitle="Eustrophopsis Champion 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="F26BFFACB84EC224FF90FFB4FC46274C" masterDocTitle="Review of the Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae) of America north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="153" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668153814780" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae) of America north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pollock, Darren A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number>188</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.188.2976</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-188-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4433573507C9D1FE0C3B25491F32058" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4433573507C9D1FE0C3B25491F32058" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Eustrophopsis" authority="Champion, 1889" authorityName="Champion" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis Champion, 1889</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Champion 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 77.-Type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ortheziidae" genus="Orchesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orchesia quindecimmaculatus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quindecimmaculatus">Orchesia quindecimmaculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Laporte, FL" journalOrPublisher="Tome deuxieme. P. Dumenil, Paris" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" title="Histoire naturelle des insectes coleopteres." year="1840">Laporte 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(orig. des.);
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||||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" journalOrPublisher="Entomologists Monthly Magazine" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="138 - 140" title="Notes on Melandryidae." volume="51" year="1915">Champion 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 138;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" journalOrPublisher="Entomologists Monthly Magazine" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 10" title="Notes on Melandryidae (2)." volume="52" year="1916">Champion 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1, 138;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Csiki 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 7;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="343 - 550" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 3." volume="185" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 494;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nikitsky 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 58;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Young and Pollock 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 416;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pollock, DA" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="261 - 290" title="Review of the Canadian Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae)." url="10.3897/zookeys.2.30" volume="2" year="2008">Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 276.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Seidlitz 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 438, 440.-Type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophagidae" genus="Mycetophagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mycetophagus bicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">Mycetophagus bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fabricius 1798 (orig. des.);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Champion, GC" journalOrPublisher="Entomologists Monthly Magazine" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 10" title="Notes on Melandryidae (2)." volume="52" year="1916">Champion 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 3;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Leng, CW" journalOrPublisher="John D. Sherman, Jr., Mt. Vernon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" title="Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico." year="1920">Leng 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 238;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Csiki 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 8;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Leng, CW" journalOrPublisher="John D. Sherman, Jr., Mt. Vernon" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" title="Second and third supplements 1925 to 1932 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico." year="1933">Leng and Mutchler 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 36;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="343 - 550" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 3." volume="185" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 495; Hatch, 1965: 66;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LeSage 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 246;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Poole and Gentili 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 299;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nikitsky 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 58;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Young and Pollock 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 416;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pollock, DA" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="261 - 290" title="Review of the Canadian Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae)." url="10.3897/zookeys.2.30" volume="2" year="2008">Pollock 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 276.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Champion 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 75, nec.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Illiger, J" journalOrPublisher="Magazin fuer Insektenkunde" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="285 - 305" title="Aufzaehlung der Kaefergattungen nach der Zahl der Fussglieder." volume="1" year="1802">Illiger 1802</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="note">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the most diverse world genus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eustrophinae">Eustrophinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with approximately 55 species, known from Afrotropical, Neotropical and Nearctic regions. Descriptions of the species are scattered through the literature, and there does not exist a comprehensive work on the entire genus, which is in need of revision. Nikitsky (1998: 58) stated that it is "remarkable that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to be absent both from the Oriental Region and Palaearctic. It may be so that it is replaced there by species of the genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Holostrophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Holostrophus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Holostrophus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Synstrophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synstrophus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Synstrophus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
unknown from the Neotropical and Afrotropical regions".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described by
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||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Champion (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
based on his examination of specimens collected in the Neotropics. Specimens that possessed a notched prosternal process were separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Seidlitz and placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nikitsky (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
synonymized these two genera, stating that the emarginated prosternal character was not satisfactory to separate them. Therefore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
became a senior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophinus</taxonomicName>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Although admittedly preliminary, the Nearctic species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eustrophopsis</taxonomicName>
|
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seem referable into a number of informal groupings:
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis confinis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confinis">Eustrophopsis confinis</taxonomicName>
|
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(very widely separated eyes);
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis bicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">Eustrophopsis bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis brunneimarginatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneimarginatus">Eustrophopsis brunneimarginatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis indistinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">Eustrophopsis indistinctus</taxonomicName>
|
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(body shape, color pattern and shape of antennomeres);
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis arizonensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonensis">Eustrophopsis arizonensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(very rugose macrosculpture of proepisterna), and
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis ornatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">Eustrophopsis ornatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustrophopsis crowdyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crowdyi">Eustrophopsis crowdyi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, sp. n. (enlarged, sexually dimorphic antennomeres, males with distinctive sensilla on antennomeres 5-10).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
49
data/E4/43/36/E44336BB0F0470E413BE10718670C306.xml
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data/E4/43/36/E44336BB0F0470E413BE10718670C306.xml
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<treatment id="E44336BB0F0470E413BE10718670C306" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6239431" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6239431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44336BB0F0470E413BE10718670C306" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E44336BB0F0470E413BE10718670C306" lastPageNumber="37" pageNumber="37">
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[[
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||||
<taxonomicName id="F51906372A381A22308C214BB19D1766" ID-CoL="7JFX" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24903" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Solenopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Solenopsis Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Solenopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]] sp. alw-10.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F21F5F2F69EB8D197892986724205B49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F278B795BDAC3AE2CA9D4F69E4FD0C4" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5063BFF4C2746A355F714EB2460DCC4" originalValue="Canindeyú">Canindeyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Central (ALWC, INBP).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
96
data/E4/43/BC/E443BCCB3BAA4CDA563F05A1BE4B8EBD.xml
Normal file
96
data/E4/43/BC/E443BCCB3BAA4CDA563F05A1BE4B8EBD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
|
|||
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FD9DCE6728FEEDE539420DC5DB944D6E">Askew, Richard R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DB1B6E23C771449DFBE1A298D34413A4">Noyes, John S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="CBA72E54264E745F25D15F6F344CBB80">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E443BCCB3BAA4CDA563F05A1BE4B8EBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443BCCB3BAA4CDA563F05A1BE4B8EBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E443BCCB3BAA4CDA563F05A1BE4B8EBD" lastPageNumber="8013" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="054935358C85D99FAE81652EF36AAC31" ID-CoL="74LGN" ID-ENA="2882493" authority="Nees, 1834" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1834" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Omphale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omphale lugens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugens">Omphale lugens (Nees, 1834)</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="A3C4A9CF266E2139D49E838AD9CB6089" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="0A596234509DD209C799FA04A995950A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA675C36E81193FC1B247B3DAADF67D1" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Eulophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eulophus lugens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugens">Eulophus lugens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Nees, 1834
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7D93FADD14634A78D6264226F8606D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3FDD1117F8858F83E700E768EBE9401" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea navius" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="navius">navius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Walker, 1839,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1845911C7C77C671FA092199D6B713CF" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Entedon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entedon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Entedon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C214A4672697FC1ABB9F167FF9F5720" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E564612CC9C11FB0E7DAB9A52F9EE955" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea coactus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="coactus">coactus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Ratzeburg, 1848,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7780760655C5ECD1E1BAB15AC02C4C25" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Entedon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Entedon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Entedon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E57ACF690CE2CB4ED4114E3B544129D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21EA4BA9D56CB005C6A0599CA827B262" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea fagi" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="fagi">fagi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C4AEEF79F6A04A078AFB2AB3EF86B9D3" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1856,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C08B91141190CAA70955F43B39FF32EF" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Secodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Secodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Secodes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1A243645687640A166A9E77E476003C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEF00C4F6CC256AEC8EC5F0248F23C1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DABB5334B5B54C053341A1DF303AF792" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
322
data/E4/43/C2/E443C22DFF93FFB46CDDFA45D827FACE.xml
Normal file
322
data/E4/43/C2/E443C22DFF93FFB46CDDFA45D827FACE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="E443C22DFF93FFB46CDDFA45D827FACE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001411" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6001411" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443C22DFF93FFB46CDDFA45D827FACE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E443C22DFF93FFB46CDDFA45D827FACE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
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<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF93FFB26CDDFA45D8C6FA7D" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF93FFB26CDDFA45DB5FFA5E" blockId="2.[151,575,1410,1470]" box="[151,575,1410,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
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<heading id="371DC457FF93FFB26CDDFA45DB5FFA5E" bold="true" box="[151,575,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26CDDFA45DB5FFA5E" ID-CoL="8JPJH" authority="(Schrank, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Schrank" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[151,575,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26CDDFA45DB5FFA5E" bold="true" box="[151,575,1410,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
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<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26CDDFA45D812FA5F" bold="true" box="[151,370,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Aphrodes bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Schrank, 1776)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF93FFB26CDDFA62D8C6FA7D" blockId="2.[151,575,1410,1470]" box="[151,422,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
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<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26CDDFA62D861FA7D" box="[151,257,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26D47FA61D834FA7D" box="[269,340,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">11–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26D2AFA61D8C6FA7D" box="[352,422,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">29–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF93FFB26CDDFA2ADA74F9C0" box="[151,788,1517,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF93FFB26CDDFA2ADA74F9C0" blockId="2.[151,788,1517,1539]" box="[151,788,1517,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CFA5415FF93FFB26CDDFA2ADA74F9C0" box="[151,788,1517,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26CDDFA2ADBFBF9C0" ID-CoL="8RV84" authority="Dubovsky, 1966: 85" authorityName="Dubovsky" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,667,1517,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26CDDFA2AD8A9F9C1" box="[151,457,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Aphrodes bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="ED4B552AFF93FFB26D85FA2ADBFBF9C0" author="Dubovsky" box="[463,667,1517,1539]" page="85" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF93FFB26D85FA2ADB18F9C0" author="Dubovsky" box="[463,632,1517,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. " Fan " Publisher, Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovsky, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 85
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–86,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26E84FA29DA74F9C0" bold="true" box="[718,788,1518,1539]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">syn. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF93FFB36CDDF9E8DBB3FE4B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF93FFB26CDDF9E8DD05F85B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1583,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26CDDF9E8D8E0F98B" bold="true" box="[151,384,1583,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Russia, Lower Volga Region, Transvolga part of Saratov Area, environs of Dyakovka Village, meadow with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26D72F99FD816F9AC" box="[312,374,1624,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26D72F99FD816F9AC" box="[312,374,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Lotus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26D9DF991DB5FF9AC" box="[471,575,1622,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26D9DF991DB5FF9AC" box="[471,575,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Trifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF93FFB26ECEF990DA41F9AC" box="[644,801,1623,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="2004-07-12">12. VII. 2004</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26FE9F990DAAFF9AC" box="[931,975,1623,1647]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on tape at 29–30 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26975F991D98AF950" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 29 and 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
); Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, Sayasay Gorge (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB268A7F9BDDC58F950" box="[1261,1336,1658,1683]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||||
West of Taraz),
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF93FFB26CA5F965D8E5F979" box="[239,389,1697,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="2016-06-12">12. VI. 2016</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26E46F965DB5AF97A" box="[524,570,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 30–31 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26FFFF966DD0FF979" box="[949,1135,1697,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 30 and 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
); Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, from herbaceous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26D88F90FDB4DF922" box="[450,557,1736,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF93FFB26E71F90EDBADF922" box="[571,717,1737,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="1994-07-02">2. VII. 1994</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26F1EF90EDAE2F923" box="[852,898,1737,1761]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on tape at 31 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB2689EF90FDCEFF922" box="[1236,1423,1736,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 31 and 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
); Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26F6AF92ADA0AF8C6" box="[800,874,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||||
from the mouth (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26829F92BDDCCF8C6" box="[1123,1196,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
North-North-East of Tash-Kumyr),
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF93FFB26D71F8D4D8A6F8EF" box="[315,454,1811,1836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" value="2016-07-04">4. VII. 2016</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26E09F8D4DB0EF8E8" box="[579,622,1811,1835]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 24 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB26FE0F8D4DDCFF8E8" box="[938,1199,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 32–33 and 37–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additional material (no signal recordings). Kyrgyzstan, West Tien Shan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, walnutfruit forest zone; Tajikistan, Hissar Mtn. Range, Anzob Pass ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26F22F89CDACFF8B7" box="[872,943,1883,1908]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
North of Dushanbe; Tajikistan, Hissar Mtn. Range, Kafiringan River, Ramit (=Romit) Village (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF93FFB26EB1F8B8DA22F85B" box="[763,834,1919,1944]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
North-east of Dushanbe).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF93FFB26C8DF864DD80F81C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1583,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26C8DF864D800F87F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1955,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Morphology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration typical for group, longitudinal veins on both sides of claval suture usually less contrasting, than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF93FFB26D3FF80FD898F823" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[373,504,1991,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF93FFB26D3FF80FD898F823" box="[373,504,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, sometimes of almost same colour as wing membrane (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF93FFB2682CF800DDB4F81C" box="[1126,1236,1991,2016]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF92FFB36C8DFF5FD8EDFE83" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
In males from Central Asia, Siberia and Russian Far East body length (including tegmina) averages 6.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36930FF50D9A5FF17" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, penis length –
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36DC9FF7BDB4DFF17" box="[387,557,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="0.96" valueMax="0.99" valueMin="0.93">0.93–0.99 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF92FFB36E97FF7BDABAFF17" box="[733,986,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||||
Bluemel
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF92FFB36F0CFF7ADAE3FF16" box="[838,899,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, males from European populations are smaller (body length
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36DD9FF18DB5CFF34" box="[403,572,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.46" metricValueMax="6.12" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="5.46" valueMax="6.12" valueMin="4.8">4.80–6.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, penis length
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36EAFFF27DAF0FF3B" box="[741,912,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.949999999999999" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="0.7949999999999999" valueMax="0.87" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.87 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), but in ratio of body length to penis length European and Central-Asiatic populations are indistinguishable (
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36FDFFEC3DD4BFEDE" box="[917,1067,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7627599999999997" metricValueMax="1.96088" metricValueMin="1.56464" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="in" value="6.9399999999999995" valueMax="7.72" valueMin="6.16">6.16–7.72 in</quantity>
|
||||
European males,
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF92FFB36942FEC3DCFCFEDE" box="[1288,1436,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" metricValueMax="1.75514" metricValueMin="1.5976599999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" unit="in" value="6.6" valueMax="6.91" valueMin="6.29">6.29–6.91 in</quantity>
|
||||
Central-Asiatic ones).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF92FFB36C8DFE8BDBB3FE4B" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
Penis stem as a rule distinctly bent distad of middle. Ends of the upper spines usually reach bases of lower ones or even extend slightly beyond them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF92FFB36E75FEA8DBA7FE4B" box="[575,711,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Figs. 11–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="389523B3FF92FFB36CDDF88DDB9CF87E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" targetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF92FFB36CDDF88DDB9CF87E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1866,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF92FFB36CDDF88DD827F8A3" bold="true" box="[151,327,1866,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURES 2–10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF92FFB36D04F88CD8CEF8A3" box="[334,430,1867,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF92FFB36D04F88CD8CEF8A3" box="[334,430,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Aphrodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., dorsal view. 2–5―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF92FFB36EE6F88CDA7AF8A3" baseAuthorityName="Schrank" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[684,794,1867,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF92FFB36EE6F88CDA7AF8A3" box="[684,794,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(2–3―males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4―male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5―same, female), 6–10―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF92FFB369CCF8ADD991F85E" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF92FFB369CCF8ADD991F85E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(6―male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7―male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8–9―males from South Sakhalin, 10―same, female).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46C8DFF50DB25FE6E" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46C8DFF50DB25FE6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46C8DFF50D8DAFF73" bold="true" box="[199,442,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Male calling signals.</emphasis>
|
||||
Calling signal is a phrase lasting from 10–15 up to about 20 s and more, and consisting of two different parts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46DD8FF7BDB0EFF17" box="[402,622,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 29 and 31–33</figureCitation>
|
||||
): 1) a succession of partially merged pulses with very variable shape and repetition period; 2) more constant pattern consisting of alternating high- and low-amplitude syllables, the latter sometimes almost entirely reduced (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E7AFEC3DBDCFEDF" box="[560,700,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 34–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Occasionally first part of a phrase is absent and signal includes only syllable succession (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46DF9FEE0DB03FE83" box="[435,611,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 30 and 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male can produce single phrases or sing unceasingly for several minutes so that different parts alternate in a song without gaps. All components of signal have noise frequency spectra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46925FE8BD9D7FE4B" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No distinct differences were revealed between signals of males from European
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="14FD33ABFF95FFB4681EFEA8DDFFFE4B" box="[1108,1183,367,392]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB468FAFEA8DC03FE4B" box="[1200,1379,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 29 and 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and Central Asia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D79FE53DB59FE6E" box="[307,569,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 39" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[198,1403,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 39. Aphrodes bicincta, male calling signals. 29, 34 ― male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36 ― male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32 – 33, 37 – 39 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29 – 38 ― oscillograms, 39 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 34 – 38 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 30–33 and 35–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46C8DFE70D827FACE" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46C8DFE70DA0FFD46" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46C8DFE70D85BFE13" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
A separate subspecies,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46E01FE7FDD6EFE13" authority="Dubovsky, 1966" authorityName="Dubovsky" authorityYear="1966" box="[587,1038,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46E01FE7FDA2DFE13" box="[587,845,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46F1CFE70DD6EFE13" author="Dubovsky" box="[854,1038,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. " Fan " Publisher, Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovsky, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from the mountains of Central Asia. As noted before (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46E59FE1BDBBAFE37" author="Tishechkin" box="[531,730,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Tishechkin, D. Yu. (2013) Taxonomic study of Central Asian species of the genus Macropsis Lewis, 1836 (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae). I: Redescriptions of willow-dwelling species from West Tien Shan Mountains. Zootaxa, 3722 (4), 581 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3722.4.8" type="journal article" year="2013">Tishechkin, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), our attempt to reinvestigate
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B351CD99FF95FFB46863FE1ADD39FE36" box="[1065,1113,477,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens of taxa described by Dubovskiy was fruitless: we received no response to requests for information from either institution and could not find out even where they are kept. For this reason identification of this form is based on the original description and on investigation of materials from Central Asia. Since the monograph of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB4684DFD80DDB5FDA3" author="Dubovskiy" box="[1031,1237,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. " Fan " Publisher, Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was published in Russian, below we give an English translation of the description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46C8DFD48DDEBFCFB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
“Another subspecies of this species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46E21FD48DA23FD6B" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1776" box="[619,835,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicinctus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46E21FD48DA23FD6B" box="[619,835,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Aphrodes bicinctus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46F07FD48DD71FD6B" authority="Tishechkin, 2017" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[845,1041,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
[sic!]
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46FDBFD57DD71FD6B" box="[913,1041,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45AD1252FF95FFB46850FD57DD03FD64" box="[1050,1123,656,679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="subSpecies">ssp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(figs. 19,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46891FD57DC65FD6B" box="[1243,1285,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">2–4</emphasis>
|
||||
[fig. 19,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46938FD57DCE0FD6B" box="[1394,1408,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">3</emphasis>
|
||||
is reproduced on
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D09FD73D8F4FD0F" box="[323,404,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46D32FD73D8F4FD0F" box="[376,404,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="in" value="19.0">19</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
in the present paper, on figs. 19,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46F50FD73DA48FD0F" box="[794,808,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">2</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46F28FD73DA10FD0F" box="[866,880,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">4</emphasis>
|
||||
penis in caudal view and style, respectively, are shown]) differing from the nominotypical form by the details of aedeagus shape occurs in Ferghana Valley. Ferghana subspecies is the typical and numerous representative of the grassland fauna of the foothills and mountains at altitudes from
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46D9BFCE7DB46FCF4" box="[465,550,800,824]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
above sea level. Numerous in the zone of fruit forests.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46C8DFC82DDB3FC66" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
In the plains of the valley only single specimens can be found in forest plantations under the dense canopy and sometimes in gardens. Absent in irrigated lands planted with field crops, in adyrs and in arid foothills of the adyr
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B351CD99FF95FFB46CDDFC4BD9AAFC67" box="[151,202,908,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
” (“adyr” is Asiatic name for arid hills with desert or semidesert vegetation in the midlands).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46C8DFC68D827FACE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
Actually, both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46D26FC77D885FC0B" baseAuthorityName="Schrank" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[364,485,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46D26FC77D885FC0B" box="[364,485,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46E51FC77DBFEFC0B" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[539,670,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46E51FC77DBFEFC0B" box="[539,670,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occur in the zone of walnut-fruit forests of West Tien Shan Mts. For instance, two localities on Chatkal Mtn. Range, Kurpsay Gorge and Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve where the signals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CFFFC3FD850FBD3" baseAuthorityName="Schrank" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[181,304,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CFFFC3FD850FBD3" box="[181,304,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46D2CFC3FD88AFBD3" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[358,490,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46D2CFC3FD88AFBD3" box="[358,490,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, respectively, were recorded are situated at ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46FB7FC30DD25FBD3" box="[1021,1093,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
from each other. Moreover, in Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve and in the environs of Almaty (Kazakhstan)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46849FBDBDDE1FBF6" baseAuthorityName="Schrank" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1027,1153,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46849FBDBDDE1FBF6" box="[1027,1153,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found in the same localities with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46D71FB87D8DEFB9B" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[315,446,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46D71FB87D8DEFB9B" box="[315,446,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. As can be seen from the figures in the original description,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB4682AFB87DC3FFB9B" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1120,1375,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB4682AFB87DC3FFB9B" box="[1120,1375,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46924FBF8D9D4FBBF" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
) closely fits
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46D1EFBA3D8B3FBBE" authority="Tishechkin, 2017" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[340,467,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46D1EFBA3D8B3FBBE" box="[340,467,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45AD1252FF95FFB46D95FBA2DB7FFBBF" box="[479,543,1125,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E7EFBA3DBDEFBBF" box="[564,702,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 11–18</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinctly differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB4685EFBA3DDFCFBBE" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1044,1180,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB4685EFBA3DDFCFBBE" box="[1044,1180,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB468FAFBA3DC5FFBBF" box="[1200,1343,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 21–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which apparently was treated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46DF7FB40DBEAFB63" author="Dubovskiy" box="[445,650,1159,1184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Dubovskiy, G. K. (1966) Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) of Ferghana Valley. " Fan " Publisher, Tashkent, 256 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1966">Dubovskiy (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as a nominotypical form. We have not found any differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CDDFB6BD870FB06" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,272,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFB6BD870FB06" box="[151,272,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from European Russia and Central Asia. Also, specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46FF6FB6BDDDBFB07" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[956,1211,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46FF6FB6BDDDBFB07" box="[956,1211,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Tien Shan run to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CFEFB17D84FFB2B" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[180,303,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CFEFB17D84FFB2B" box="[180,303,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the key in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46D87FB08DBA3FB2B" box="[461,707,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||||
Bluemel
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46E7EFB16DB0EFB2B" box="[564,622,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Thus, we see no justification for subdivision of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB468A4FB17DC08FB2B" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1262,1384,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB468A4FB17DC08FB2B" box="[1262,1384,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
into two subspecies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
292
data/E4/43/C2/E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B.xml
Normal file
292
data/E4/43/C2/E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
|
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<treatment id="E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001413" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6001413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46CDDFA98D8D6FA58" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" blockId="4.[151,550,1375,1435]" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="371DC457FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" ID-CoL="8JPK6" authority="Ribaut, 1952" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA98DB46FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,550,1375,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA98D81FFABA" bold="true" box="[151,383,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Aphrodes diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46DCCFAA7DB46FAB9" author="Ribaut" box="[390,550,1376,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Ribaut, H. (1952) Homopteres Auchenorrhynques. II (Jassidae). Faune de France, 57, 1 - 474." type="journal article" year="1952">Ribaut, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA45D8D6FA58" blockId="4.[151,550,1375,1435]" box="[151,438,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46CDDFA45D870FA58" box="[151,272,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 6–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D51FA44D803FA58" box="[283,355,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">21–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46D25FA44D8D6FA58" box="[367,438,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">40–49</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" blockId="4.[151,659,1482,1504]" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4CFA5415FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46CDDFA0CDBF3FA23" ID-CoL="9G9LY" authority="Zakhvatkin, 1953: 218" authorityName="Zakhvatkin" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,659,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicinctus" subSpecies="centrorossicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDFA0CD8C6FA23" box="[151,422,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">A. bicinctus centrorossicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="ED4B552AFF95FFB46DE7FA0DDBF3FA23" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[429,659,1482,1504]" page="218" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" year="1953">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF95FFB46DE7FA0DDB03FA23" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[429,611,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" refString="Zakhvatkin, A. A. (1953) Cicadinea from the Oka State Reserve. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 211 - 223. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zakhvatkin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 218
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF95FFB86CDDF9CADDEEFDFF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF95FFB86CDDF9CAD86FFF3B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1549,2023]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46CDDF9CAD8E2F9E5" bold="true" box="[151,386,1549,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
Kyrgyzstan, West Tien Shan Mts., Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, fruitwalnut forest North of Arkyt Village,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46E74F9F3DBB8F98F" box="[574,728,1588,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2008-07-17">17. VII. 2008</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46F1FF9F3DAE0F98F" box="[853,896,1588,1612]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 22–23 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB468A2F9F3D9D7F9B3" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 40, 44 and 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
); South Siberia, Altai Mts., Southern end of Teletskoe Lake, meadows on the bank slope,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468E3F99FDC23F9B3" box="[1193,1347,1624,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="1999-07-15">15. VII. 1999</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46CFEF9B8D9BFF954" box="[180,223,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on tape at 22 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E53F9B9DBA8F954" box="[537,712,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 41 and 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
); South Siberia, South Tyva, environs of Erzin Village, meadows in the floodplain of Tes-Khem River, from herbaceous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46EB4F964DA09F97F" box="[766,873,1699,1724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46F3EF964DAA7F978" box="[884,967,1699,1723]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">1. VIII.</date>
|
||||
1 989, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB468CDF964DDD2F978" box="[1159,1202,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on tape at 22 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46CA9F90ED8F3F921" box="[227,403,1737,1762]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 42 and 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
); South Sakhalin, (1) ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46EE6F90EDB84F921" box="[684,740,1737,1762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
North of Starodubskoe, dry meadow,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468C7F90DDC46F921" box="[1165,1318,1737,1762]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2015-07-31">31. VII. 2015</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46CDDF936D9A4F8CB" box="[151,196,1777,1801]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 25 o C; (2) the shore of Aniva Bay in the environs of Ozerskiy Village,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB468BBF936DCF8F8CA" box="[1265,1432,1776,1801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" value="2015-08-14">14. VIII. 2015</date>
|
||||
, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46D41F8D0D856F8EC" box="[267,310,1815,1839]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 25 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46E32F8D0DA4BF8EC" box="[632,811,1815,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 43 and 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
); (3) environs of Sokol Town, dry meadow on the bank of Maly Takoy River,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46DE8F8F9DB6AF894" box="[418,522,1854,1879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF95FFB46DE8F8F9DB6AF894" box="[418,522,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Trifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="185455FBFF95FFB46E02F8F8DBC1F895" box="[584,673,1855,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">8. VIII.</date>
|
||||
2 0 15, signals of
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF95FFB46F39F8F8DAC3F895" box="[883,931,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||||
# recorded on disk at 21–22 o C (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF95FFB46966F8F9DCF0F894" box="[1324,1424,1854,1879]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Figs. 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additional material (no signal recordings). Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, from herbaceous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF95FFB46966F8A5DCF8F8B8" box="[1324,1432,1890,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; Kyrgyzstan, West Tien Shan Mts., Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, many specimens of both sexes from the fruit-walnut forest zone and from subalpine meadows including one male from the thickets of grasses and nettle under the canopy of walnut forest; Kyrgyzstan, Alay Mtn. Range, meadow on the bank of Kurshab River
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86D07FF5FD8FAFF73" box="[333,410,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
North of Gul’cha Town; West Siberia, Tomsk Area, Kolpashevo Town; West Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, (1) Turukhansk District, Mirnoe; (2) Ermakhovsk District, Bol’shie Ury River
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB8695CFF7BDC3EFF16" box="[1302,1374,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
from the mouth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="389523B3FF94FFB56CDDF93FDADEF826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF94FFB56CDDF93FDADEF826" blockId="5.[151,1436,1784,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56CDDF93FD834F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,340,1784,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">FIGURES 11–28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56D16F93ED8DCF8CD" box="[348,444,1785,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56D16F93ED8DCF8CD" box="[348,444,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Aphrodes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., penis, lateral view. 11–20―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56F56F93EDAEBF8CD" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[796,907,1785,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56F56F93EDAEBF8CD" box="[796,907,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(11―male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12–13―males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14–15―males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16―male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17–18―males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56DB5F892DB8CF8A9" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[511,748,1877,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="ferganensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56DB5F892DB8CF8A9" box="[511,748,1877,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56869F892DDF3F8A9" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1059,1171,1877,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56869F892DDF3F8A9" box="[1059,1171,1877,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, after Ribaut, 1952), 21– 28―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56C83F8B3D820F84B" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[201,320,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56C83F8B3D820F84B" box="[201,320,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(21―
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF94FFB56DCBF8B3DB2FF84B" box="[385,591,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bicincta" subSpecies="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF94FFB56DCBF8B3DB2FF84B" box="[385,591,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">A. bicincta diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, after Ribaut, 1952, 22―male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23―male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24―male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25―male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26―male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27―male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28―male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="389523B3FF97FFB66CDDF8B3DCFDF825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885766/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" targetBox="[212,1370,199,1888]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF97FFB66CDDF8B3DCFDF825" blockId="6.[151,1437,1908,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF97FFB66CDDF8B3D835F849" bold="true" box="[151,341,1908,1931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">FIGURES 29–39.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF97FFB66D17F8B2DB77F849" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[349,535,1909,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF97FFB66D17F8B2DB77F849" box="[349,535,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Aphrodes bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male calling signals. 29, 34―male from Saratov Area, Dyakovka, 30, 35―male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 31, 36―male from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 32–33, 37–39―males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge. 29–38―oscillograms, 39―oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “34–38” are given under the same numbers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="389523B3FF96FFB76CDDF8BCDCF7F82E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF96FFB76CDDF8BCDCF7F82E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF96FFB76CDDF8BCD836F853" bold="true" box="[151,342,1915,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">FIGURES 40–49.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF96FFB76D14F8BCDB40F853" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[350,544,1915,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF96FFB76D14F8BCDB40F853" box="[350,544,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="174">Aphrodes diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49―male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45―male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46―male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47―male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48―male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40–48―oscillograms, 49―oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “44–47” are given under the same numbers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFEC3DBC4FEA6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFEC3D800FEDE" bold="true" box="[199,352,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Morphology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Coloration typical for the group but more contrasting than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86869FEC3DDFEFEDE" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[1059,1182,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86869FEC3DDFEFEDE" box="[1059,1182,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, longitudinal veins on both sides of claval suture usually white, distinctly lighter than surrounding areas, middle part of inner claval vein as a rule is also marked with white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86E60FE8BDBF7FEA6" box="[554,663,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,465,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,445,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 10. Aphrodes spp., dorsal view. 2 – 5 ― A. bicincta (2 – 3 ― males from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 4 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 5 ― same, female), 6 – 10 ― A. diminuta (6 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 7 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 8 – 9 ― males from South Sakhalin, 10 ― same, female)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885762/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFEA8DD18FE37" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DC827966FF99FFB86C8DFEA8DD18FE37" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1609375072" location="Central Asia" longitude="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
|
||||
Body length (including tegmina) in males from
|
||||
<location id="693525E0FF99FFB86EA1FEA8DA1CFE4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E443C22DFF95FFB86CDDFA98D80AFB2B:693525E0FF99FFB86EA1FEA8DA1CFE4B" box="[747,892,367,392]" longitude="4.8" name="Central Asia" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Western">Central Asia</location>
|
||||
, Siberia, and the Russian Far
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="09DE15FCFF99FFB8689EFEB7DC50FE4B" box="[1236,1328,367,392]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" precision="5555" value="4.8">
|
||||
East
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86947FEA8DC50FE4B" box="[1293,1328,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.199999999999999" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="5.199999999999999" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.8">4.8</quantity>
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
–5.6 mm, penis length 0.94–1.00 mm; thus, in both parameters they are somewhat larger, than males from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="AE2EBDD9FF99FFB868A2FE52DC23FE6F" box="[1256,1347,405,428]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Europe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86CD4FE70D8E9FE13" author="Bluemel" box="[158,393,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Bluemel
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86D4CFE7ED85EFE13" box="[262,318,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, in ratio of body length to penis length European and East-Palaearctic populations are indistinguishable (
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86DC4FE1BDB7DFE36" box="[398,541,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.38176" metricValueMax="1.4986" metricValueMin="1.26492" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="5.44" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="4.98">4.98–5.90 in</quantity>
|
||||
European males,
|
||||
<quantity id="AB12DEDEFF99FFB86EAFFE1BDA12FE36" box="[741,882,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3639799999999997" metricValueMax="1.43256" metricValueMin="1.2953999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="5.369999999999999" valueMax="5.64" valueMin="5.1">5.10–5.64 in</quantity>
|
||||
East-Palaearctic ones).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFE38DDEEFDFF" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
Penis stem is almost straight, as a rule is slightly more slender than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86F9FFDC7DD2EFDDB" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[981,1102,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86F9FFDC7DD2EFDDB" box="[981,1102,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The ends of the upper spines only rarely reach the bases of the lower ones and never extend beyond them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86FB2FDE3DDE2FDFF" box="[1016,1154,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 21–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF99FFB86C8DFD80D8D3FC0B" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFD80D8D3FC0B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFD80D8DEFDA3" bold="true" box="[199,446,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Male calling signals.</emphasis>
|
||||
Calling signal is a single or regularly repeated phrase. As a rule it consists of several syllables with elaborate temporal pattern (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86E34FDABDA03FD47" box="[638,867,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 40–41 and 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
); occasionally the male produces single syllables with irregular intervals up to 10–15 minutes and more (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86F4DFD48DA3CFD6B" box="[775,860,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each syllable begins with a prolonged succession of variable pulses; occasionally its temporal pattern is irregular. In the initial syllable of a phrase this succession is about 3–6 times longer than in the next ones (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86EDAFD10DA0AFD33" box="[656,874,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 40–41 and 43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Then follows a more constant part of the syllable consisting of one rather long pure-tone pulse and a train of very short pulses with noise frequency spectra; this train begins quietly and reaches maximum intensity in the second half or in the end (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86811FCD8DD8AFCFB" box="[1115,1258,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 44–49</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Difference in frequency spectra between pure-tone and noise pulses is clearly visible on the sonogram (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86886FC83DC46FC9F" box="[1228,1318,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Relative amplitude of different components of a syllable can vary to a great extent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86FB2FCA0DDE4FC43" box="[1016,1156,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 47–48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). No distinct differences were revealed between the signals of males from different localities even situated at a distance of several thousand kilometres (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86D56FC68D8C6FC0B" box="[284,422,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 49" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[181,1400,203,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 49. Aphrodes diminuta, male calling signals. 40, 44, 49 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary- Chelek Nature Reserve, 41, 45 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 42, 46 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 43, 47 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy, 48 ― male from South Sakhalin, Sokol. 40 – 48 ― oscillograms, 49 ― oscillogram and sonogram at the same scale. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “ 44 – 47 ” are given under the same numbers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 44–48</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="24F020B0FF99FFB86C8DFC13D80AFB2B" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C55733BFF99FFB86C8DFC13D80AFB2B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86C8DFC13D85BFC2E" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86D0BFC13D8A3FC2E" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[321,451,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86D0BFC13D8A3FC2E" box="[321,451,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described as a subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86FE6FC13DD46FC2E" authorityName="Tishechkin" authorityYear="2017" box="[940,1062,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicincta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86FE6FC13DD46FC2E" box="[940,1062,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. bicincta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on differences in body size and penis shape (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86D11FC30DBE9FBD3" author="Ribaut" box="[347,649,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Ribaut, H. (1952) Homopteres Auchenorrhynques. II (Jassidae). Faune de France, 57, 1 - 474." type="journal article" year="1952">
|
||||
Ribaut, 1952;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4D16FBEFF99FFB86DB5FC30DBE9FBD3" box="[511,649,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,199,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[241,1358,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 28. Aphrodes spp., penis, lateral view. 11 – 20 ― A. bicincta (11 ― male from Kazakhstan, South-eastern part of Syrdarya Karatau Mtn. Range, 12 – 13 ― males from Kazakhstan, environs of Almaty, 14 – 15 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Lower Naryn River Valley, Kurpsay Gorge, 16 ― male from Tajikistan, Ramit, 17 – 18 ― males from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 19 ― A. bicincta ferganensis, after Dubovskiy, 1966, 20 ― A. bicincta, after Ribaut, 1952), 21 – 28 ― A. diminuta (21 ― A. bicincta diminuta, after Ribaut, 1952, 22 ― male from Kyrgyzstan, Chatkal Mtn. Range, Sary-Chelek Nature Reserve, 23 ― male from South Siberia, Altai Mts., 24 ― male from South Siberia, South Tyva, 25 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Ermakovskiy District, 26 ― male from South Siberia, Krasnoyarsk Province, Mirnoe, 27 ― male from South Sakhalin, Starodubskoe, 28 ― male from South Sakhalin, Ozerskiy)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/885764/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">Figs. 20–21</figureCitation>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86F9FFC3FDDECFBD3" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[981,1164,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86F9FFC3FDDECFBD3" box="[981,1164,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was published after the death of Zakhvatkin in the collection of unfinished manuscripts some of which apparently were not intended for print in the present form; for this reason some taxa were described in these articles in insufficient detail (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86CD4FBA3D80AFBBE" author="Zakhvatkin" box="[158,362,1124,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Zakhvatkin, A. A. (1953) Cicadinea from the Oka State Reserve. In: Smirnov, E. S. (Ed.), Sbornik nauchnykh rabot. Moscow University, Moscow, pp. 211 - 223. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1953">Zakhvatkin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86D37FBA3DB0DFBBF" box="[381,621,1124,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||||
Bluemel
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86DA9FBA2DB7CFBBE" box="[483,540,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
treated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86E82FBA3DA1DFBBF" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[712,893,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86E82FBA3DA1DFBBF" box="[712,893,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB868C7FBA3DC70FBBE" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1165,1296,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB868C7FBA3DC70FBBE" box="[1165,1296,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
without any explanation. Based on original descriptions of both forms and on comparison of morphological and acoustic data on West-European populations from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="087B0ECAFF99FFB86E7FFB6BDA46FB07" box="[565,806,1196,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" refString="Bluemel, J. K., Derlink, M., Pavlovcic, P., Russo, I. - R. M., King, R. A., Corbett, E., Sherrard-Smith, E., Blejec, A., Wilson, M. R., Stewart, A. J. A., Symondson, W. O. C. & Virant-Doberlet, M. (2014) Integrating vibrational signals, mitochondrial DNA and morphology for species determination in the genus Aphrodes (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Systematic Entomology, 39, 304 - 324. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12056" type="journal article">
|
||||
Bluemel
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86ED6FB6ADBB4FB06" box="[668,724,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2014)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
with our material we share the opinion that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86953FB6BDCFCFB06" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1305,1436,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86953FB6BDCFCFB06" box="[1305,1436,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. diminuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ABEA08B8FF99FFB86CE7FB17D802FB2B" authorityName="Zachvatkin" authorityYear="1953" box="[173,354,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aphrodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrorossica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E9EAF29FF99FFB86CE7FB17D802FB2B" box="[173,354,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="175">A. centrorossica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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