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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f5c6c06-5b08-4bf4-bd89-a4224f931d78" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-90-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6508936" ID-ZooBank="46D0461C3E4D46CBACB76F9A69B5BA22" ModsDocID="1314-2607-90-1" checkinTime="1651307070430" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tang, Pu, He, Jun-hua &amp; Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2022" docId="0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 90: 1-22" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 90" docPubDate="2022-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244" docTitle="Agriotypus dui Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="856461AC-1082-4CBB-9E32-749E09A70056" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Agriotypus Curtis, 1832 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1678757704501" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of Agriotypus Curtis, 1832 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypinae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tang, Pu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2296-9544</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>He, Jun-hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-04-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>90</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>22</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.90.79244</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-90-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">46D0461C3E4D46CBACB76F9A69B5BA22</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">73C82946B23352EE8857F0356CF5D806</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6508936</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7019553" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194907346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7019553" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:856461AC-1082-4CBB-9E32-749E09A70056" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/856461AC-1082-4CBB-9E32-749E09A70056" authority="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen, 2022" authorityName="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus dui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui" status="sp. nov.">Agriotypus dui</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. habitus, lateral aspect. A ♀, Agriotypus dui Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov. B ♂, Agriotypus dui Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677410" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Agriotypus dui Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov. A ♀, antennae &amp; wings B ♀, mesosoma, lateral aspect C ♀, mesosoma, dorsal aspect D ♀, lateral of pronotum E ♀, metasoma (except T 1), dorsal aspect F ♀, head, front aspect G ♀, head, dorsal aspect H ♀, propodeum, dorsal aspect I ♀, T 1, dorsal aspect J ♂, T 1, dorsal aspect K ♀, ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect L ♂, paramere, lateral aspect." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677411" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-08" collectorName="Du Yuzhou, No." country="China" elevation="2000" latitude="34.2" location="Jialingjiang" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Qinling</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:AF496FC1D0E7E4EBFF95F54434F012D2" country="China" latitude="34.2" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" name="Jialingjiang" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Jialingjiang</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="34.2">34.2°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="106.8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="106.8">106.8°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-08">1998.VI.8</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Du Yuzhou, No.</collectorName>
983341 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Nos., No." country="China" elevation="2000" latitude="34.2" location="China" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" specimenCount="36" specimenCount-female="32" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount type="female">30♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
, same data with
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
983342-983375 (ZJUH,
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
983368-983369 kept in TARI)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Ma Yun, Nos." country="China" elevation="2000" latitude="34.2" location="Jialingjiang" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="106.8" municipality="Qinling" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
, same location and time data with
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectorName>Ma Yun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
982946-982947 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-09" collectorName="Sun Changhai, Nos." country="China" location="Tiantaishan" municipality="Qinling" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Qinling</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:5A5F24D73750B21639C927FC108BA22A" country="China" municipality="Qinling" name="Tiantaishan" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Tiantaishan</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-09">1998.VI.9</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Sun Changhai</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
985918-985921 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-02" collectingDateMax="1998-06-03" collectingDateMin="1998-06-02" collectorName="Ma Yun, Nos." country="China" elevation="1300" location="Houzhenzi" municipality="Zhouzhi" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Zhouzhi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:352EE3E6BE73EAC70CD02D2B13836FE7" country="China" municipality="Zhouzhi" name="Houzhenzi" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Houzhenzi</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-02" valueMax="1998-06-03" valueMin="1998-06-02">1998.VI.2-3</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Ma Yun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
981235-981236 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-04" collectorName="Ma Yun, No." country="China" latitude="33.5" location="Longcaoping" longLatPrecision="7233" longitude="107.9" municipality="Foping" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Foping</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:1AF672E516282807A5045B893734835D" country="China" latitude="33.5" longLatPrecision="7233" longitude="107.9" municipality="Foping" name="Longcaoping" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Longcaoping</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="33.5">33.5°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="107.9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="107.9">107.9°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-04">1998.VI.4</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Ma Yun, No.</collectorName>
981985 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-01" collectorName="Ma Yun, Nos." country="China" latitude="34.1" location="Tangyu" longLatPrecision="7212" longitude="109.3" municipality="Lantian" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Lantian</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:7366A281EE1DEE68863631EA4F2C72A7" country="China" latitude="34.1" longLatPrecision="7212" longitude="109.3" municipality="Lantian" name="Tangyu" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Tangyu</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="34.1">34.1°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate degrees="109.3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="109.3">109.3°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-01">1998.VI.1</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Ma Yun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
981217-981221 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-10" collectorName="Sun Changhai, No." country="China" latitude="33.9" location="Jialingjiang" longLatPrecision="7219" longitude="106.5" municipality="Fengxian" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Fengxian</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:A264A81EB4683DC8E51858F4F5C94B61" country="China" latitude="33.9" longLatPrecision="7219" longitude="106.5" municipality="Fengxian" name="Jialingjiang" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Jialingjiang</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="33.9">33.9°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="106.5" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="106.5">106.5°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-10">1998.VI.10</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Sun Changhai, No.</collectorName>
985865 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-06-06" collectorName="Ma Yun, Nos." country="China" latitude="33.3" location="Xunyangzhen" longLatPrecision="7240" longitude="108.3" municipality="Ningshan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Ningshan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:7AC511CB06971E89159AE327574C17C3" country="China" latitude="33.3" longLatPrecision="7240" longitude="108.3" municipality="Ningshan" name="Xunyangzhen" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Xunyangzhen</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="33.3">33.3°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="108.3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="108.3">108.3°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="1998-06-06">1998.VI.6</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Ma Yun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
982885-9828856 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-05-06" collectorName="Chen Huayan, Nos." country="China" location="Xunyangba" municipality="Ningshan" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-male="23" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov." typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="male">23♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Ningshan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02109CF301599D81BB994B363BB375:0FC9EB4C5108BCC801FC1FCCD33C5946" country="China" municipality="Ningshan" name="Xunyangba" stateProvince="Shaanxi prov.">Xunyangba</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2011-05-06">2011.V.6</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Chen Huayan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Nos.</collectorName>
201100192-201100214 (ZJUH)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This new species belongs to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus himalensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus himalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, and it runs to
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. himalensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="himalensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. himalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mason in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bennetts">Bennett's</normalizedToken>
key (2001), but differs in ♂ lateral of pronotum without longitudinal rugosity dorso-posteriorly (the latter with longitudinal rugosity); ♀ length of spine of scutellum 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum, produced 50° dorsoposteriorly (the latter 0.6-0.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
, more or less 35°); ♂ claspers in lateral view parallel dorso-ventrally, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width (the latter slightly enlarged, 2.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width); legs black (the latter at least partly pale yellowish-brown). It differentiates from other new species proposed in this study by the combination characters: ♀ frons without a longitudinal carina; mesoscutum and scutellum completely black, without pale spots; mesoscutum mostly pubescent; scutellum long triangle-shaped, tapered apically; length of scutellum 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basal width; spine of scutellum produced 50° dorsoposteriorly; length of T1 4.1-4.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
apical width; ♂scutellum more or less parallel in basal 0.25; spine of scutellum produced 50° dorsoposteriorly; length of T1 6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width; paramere 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 6.2 mm; fore wing length 5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head width 1.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its median length. Antennae 29-segmented, 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of forewing. Temple behind eyes slightly roundly narrowed in dorsal view. Transverse diameter of eye 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple in dorsal view. Frons convex medially, without longitudinal carina. Antennal scrobe deep, with a weak carina on its lateral margin parallel to inner orbit of eye. Ocelli medium-sized, in triangle with base equal to its sides. POL: OD: OOL = 10: 12: 16. Face convex medially with coarse rugosity and dense pubescence. Area between antennal socket with a glabrous short longitudinal tubercle. Clypeus nearly pentagonal, 1.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its maximum width, roundly convex, flat and rugose with punctuation in basal half; thin apically, finely strigate, slightly rounded on apical margin; summit of covexity of clypeus smoothly rounded in lateral view. Distance between dorsal tentorial pits 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length between a tentorial pit and eye. Malar space equal to basal width of mandible. Occipital carina fine, but complete.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum with long and strong epomia, portion dorsal to pronotal furrow curved sigmoidally; lateral of pronotum with more than 10 fine carinae dorso-posteriorly. Mesoscutum densely punctulate; notaulus distinct, meeting in apical 0.2. Scutellum long triangle-shaped, 2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basal width, 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum; basal half of scutellum with lateral carinae and punctuation-rugosity, convex medially, tapering towards to apex, spine-like apical half, smooth; in lateral view scutellum roundly curved medially, distinctly up curved, apex slightly obliquely truncate, produced 50° dorsoposteriorly. Mesopleuron and metapleuron finely punctuate and pubescent; ecepicnemial carina strong, extending to ventral-anterior of mesopleuron; mesopleural sulcus complete; sternaulus strong. Propodeum finely coriaceous-punctate; lateromedian longitudinal carinae weakly convergent posteriorly; lateral longitudinal carinae straight, complete and paralleled with lateromedian longitudinal carinae.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677410" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
habitus, lateral aspect.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
♀,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus dui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus dui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
♂,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus dui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus dui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing with vein 1cu-a just distad of M&amp;RS, abscissa of vein M between 2rs-m and 2cu-m 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2rs-m; hind wing with vein CU &amp; cu-a intercepted by distal abscissa of CU at lower 0.15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
T1 4.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width, 1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum; T1 finely punctulate-reticulate, spiracles situated in basal 0.3, lateral margin of T1 behind spiracles parallel; lateromedian carinae and dorsolateral carinae complete and strong, reaching to apex. T2 convex on basomedian area, with fainly carina before spiracle. T2 and following tergite densely punctulate. Ovipositor sheath 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677411" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus dui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus dui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
♀, antennae &amp; wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
♀, mesosoma, lateral aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
♀, mesosoma, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
♀, lateral of pronotum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
♀, metasoma (except T1), dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
♀, head, front aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
♀, head, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
♀, propodeum, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
♀, T1, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
♂, T1, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
♀, ovipositor sheath, lateral aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
♂, paramere, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Black. Pronotum ventrally, tip of spine of scutellum, apical of metasomal tergite reddish brown. Fore wing with three fuscous longitudinal bands: basal band on basal 0.1-0.5 of forewing, but with a wide hyaline spot occupying middle of cell R; substigmal band below stigma and distal band in distal 0.25 of forewing; hind wing only apical margin slightly infuscate.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.90.79244.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/677412" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tang &amp; He &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Agriotypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agriotypus morsei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morsei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agriotypus morsei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tang, He &amp; Chen, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
antennae and wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
lateral of pronotum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
T1, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
head, front aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
head, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
propodeum, dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
metasoma (except T1), dorsal aspect
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
paramere, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body length 5.6-6.6 mm; fore wing length 4.8-5.2 mm. Head width 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its median length. Antennae 30-segmented. Scutellum 2.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basal width; Fore wing with 1cu-a slightly distad of M&amp;RS, abscissa of vein M between 2rs-m and 2cu-m 1.0-2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2rs-m; T1 3.6-3.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width, 1.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum. Body color dark reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
Body length 6.2-6.8 mm; fore wing length 5.4-5.7 mm. Antennae 39-40-segmented. POL: OD: OOL = 13: 12: 20. Lateral of pronotum without longitudinal rugosity dorso-posteriorly. Scutellum long triangle-shaped, 1.15-1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum; lateral carinae in basal 0.25 of scutellum more or less parallel, in apical 0.75 lineally narrowed; basal 0.45-0.5 of scutellum convex medially, with punctuation-rugosity; apical 0.5-0.55 of scutellum spine-like. lateromedian longitudinal carinae of propodeum more or less parallel, distinctly convergent in apical half. Fore wing with vein 1cu-a just distad of M&amp;RS, abscissa of vein M between 2rs-m and 2cu-m slightly longer than 2rs-m; hind wing with CU &amp; cu-a interrupted at lower 0.2. T1 6.5-6.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width, 2.4-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of propodeum; lateral margin of petiole more or less parallel. Paramere short, 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its apical width, apically bluntly round, more or less truncate. Fore wing faintly infuscate, only with more or less fuscous bands apically and below stigma. Otherwise similar to female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Shaanxi).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is named in honour of Dr Du Yuzhou, the collector of the type specimen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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<taxonomicName LSID="0B021F2B-8CAB-B232-5D60-EBAD839D603C" authority="Barr, 1962" authorityName="Barr" authorityYear="1962" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trechus roanicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="335" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roanicus">Trechus roanicus Barr, 1962</taxonomicName>
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Barr, 1962a: 73. Type locality: &quot;Roan Mountain, Carter Co[unty], Tennessee&quot; (original citation). Holotype (♂) in USNM [# 65977].
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<paragraph pageId="335" pageNumber="336">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="335" pageNumber="336">This species is known from Carter County in northeastern Tennessee and from Mitchell County in western North Carolina (Barr 1979b: 37).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="335" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="335" pageNumber="336">USA</emphasis>
: NC, TN
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<taxonomicName id="D0EF3A35086BA10F0F10E003B7402D1C" LSID="0B02366F-7EC4-598C-BC45-83E54C883315" authority="(Pic, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Pic" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycocerus guerryi subsp. atroapicipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="atroapicipennis">Lycocerus guerryi atroapicipennis (Pic, 1914)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="08EB09BE969E9AF86A12881A57A74320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="BDF64EA641CC88D4421CE0AF4227B90E" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cantharis atroapicipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atroapicipennis">Cantharis atroapicipennis</taxonomicName>
Pic, 1914:8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A142263A72F96C8D9A3956B1805C823" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="B96FCB8DF13D267985AAE145175DD39C" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Athemus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Athemus (Isathemus) guerryi subsp. atroapicipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subGenus="Isathemus" subSpecies="atroapicipennis">Athemus (Isathemus) guerryi atroapicipennis</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="67D7E3041511340A36489DE751B4318D" author="Wittmer, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" pagination="171 - 286" refId="B24" refString="Wittmer, W, 1995. Zur Kenntnis Gattung Athemus Lewis (Col. Cantharidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 18: 171 - 286" title="Zur Kenntnis Gattung Athemus Lewis (Col. Cantharidae)." volume="18" year="1995">Wittmer 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 274, fig. 139.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A8135B9E3FC189C6091095BAE8C826D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="B030F836FA88CC823BF2C57DF8C0A541" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cantharis jeanvoinei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanvoinei">Cantharis jeanvoinei</taxonomicName>
Pic, 1927: 2. Synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="E8168F7298E688ED139E419402688AC0" author="Wittmer, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Basiliensia" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" pagination="171 - 286" refId="B24" refString="Wittmer, W, 1995. Zur Kenntnis Gattung Athemus Lewis (Col. Cantharidae). Entomologica Basiliensia 18: 171 - 286" title="Zur Kenntnis Gattung Athemus Lewis (Col. Cantharidae)." volume="18" year="1995">Wittmer 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 274.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28234EF68F647CC7C23DC6C16CC499BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="F833C844FF1DACED9B16E8DC966AAD89" baseAuthorityName="Pic" baseAuthorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycocerus guerryi subsp. atroapicipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="atroapicipennis">Lycocerus guerryi atroapicipennis</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="871BC3DF6BDBDADB1754B4E8EB0473D6" author="Okushima, Y" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, Monographic Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 383" refId="B11" refString="Okushima, Y, 2005. A taxonomic study on the genus Lycocerus (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) from Japan, with zoogeographical considerations. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, Monographic Series 2: 1 - 383" title="A taxonomic study on the genus Lycocerus (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) from Japan, with zoogeographical considerations." volume="2" year="2005">Okushima 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 48.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7AA512D7A2111309269ACC64F193EC69" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="type material">
<paragraph id="5C9F7457B9B9D449848567E75583D46E" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5FCA8445850A6FE36422B5C22F155BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B589B2592340D927937DEB5CB63C751E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="80CBF69945E7E13E9B9333D79A1F81D7" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cantharis atroapicipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atroapicipennis">
<emphasis id="4DFB548200A28D72C4201192D2F5853D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Cantharis atroapicipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1♂ (MNHN), Lao Kay.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D2EB79060159E0A06B582E88B6210F37" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="1C7917CA771C2FBC478C733F382A2DA8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C32677C9932E23C8227ECA90B70001D" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cantharis jeanvoinei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanvoinei">
<emphasis id="5DEA301D465E9E69EF81B7A7B27E007C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Cantharis jeanvoinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1♀ (MNHN), Tonkin, Chapa, 7.V.1918, Eanvoine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0086E2559894066005D9D9388069CA46" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="type material">
<paragraph id="96C95B55494931A38FAB9633FAE1A765" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Non-type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A91B775F722226A206E56CB79D6A9302" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">China: 1♂ (IZAS), Yunnan, Menlongbanna, Mengsong, 1600 m, 22.IV.1958, leg. C. B. Hong; 1♂ (IZAS), same data as the preceding, 23.IV.1958; 1♂(IZAS), Yunnan, Menghai, Nannuoshan, 1100 m, 28.IV.1957, leg. F. J. Pu.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EFEF6D9CAB952EABC34AC15841046B2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="978CC7A5604FD4007E0A6213D84746D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7D506EE2AF030BDB64736FCCD79C3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">China (new record: Yunnan); Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BB5B102458FE7CFB9BE8B7E74BE43FFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="62CBC4BCC8DAACE64CDB8C86A6C1FD02" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AFC4AF526D7432D6045CA1F5C3E9ADDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
The aedeagus of this subspecies is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="0BCB1729496544BA1CD18926E4D2A514" authority="guerryi" lsidName="L. guerryi subsp. guerryi" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="guerryi">
<emphasis id="5F87BEA08F8FC264D3676D6C1BDE6C87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. guerryi guerryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but its elytra are darkened at apices enabling external identification. The body coloration is constant, and the elytra of the individuals from northern Yunnan are uniformly pale yellow (
<taxonomicName id="11E804C848283B1D4DB861517662F06D" authority="guerryi" lsidName="L. guerryi subsp. guerryi" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="guerryi">
<emphasis id="07DF365E3D673ACC8788BDF176FBDF59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. guerryi guerryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), while those from southern Yunnan and adjacent area (northern Vietnam) are always darkened at apices (
<taxonomicName id="30E73180E2E48C6BB1E89D558A6C654D" lsidName="L. guerryi subsp. atroapicipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="atroapicipennis">
<emphasis id="494DFC684000F4A72445FFA374FC533C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. guerryi atroapicipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), so they are kept as two subspecies at the moment. Here,
<taxonomicName id="49E79EC70542EDD7CFE88F2631C2CDC3" lsidName="L. guerryi subsp. atroapicipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="subSpecies" species="guerryi" subSpecies="atroapicipennis">
<emphasis id="7D23B595B9862312491ADC09D235C0E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. guerryi atroapicipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded in the Chinese fauna for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<paragraph id="3C0CEFFD9B6BCD5CC1C3B681A7909A3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England</paragraph>
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added by
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M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
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: C a s t i l l a - L a M a n c h a:
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<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFE01D703AA18FBDF" box="[470,538,1117,1137]" degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="-2.6666667">2°40'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFDF2D703AA63FBDF" box="[549,609,1117,1137]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="735.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFDF2D703AA63FBDF" box="[549,609,1117,1137]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="735.0">735 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFDBBD703AADBFBDF" box="[620,729,1117,1137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-06-21">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFDBBD703AADBFBDF" box="[620,729,1117,1137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-06-21">21.VI. 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFCDCD703AB53FBDF" box="[779,849,1117,1137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Lencina</collectorName>
(cAss). V a l e n c i a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFF08D72BA90EFB27" box="[223,268,1141,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, Alicante, Pinoso,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFA8FFABFE64D72BAA55FB27" box="[435,599,1141,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Olmeda del Prado</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFDB6D72BAA9EFB27" box="[609,668,1141,1161]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="565.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFDB6D72BAA9EFB27" box="[609,668,1141,1161]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="565.0">565 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="5AEA4E81FFA8FFABFD7ED72BAB54FB27" box="[681,854,1141,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFC89D72BAC10FB27" box="[862,1042,1141,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2008-07-26" valueMax="2008-08-05" valueMin="2008-07-26">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFC89D72BAC10FB27" box="[862,1042,1141,1161]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2008-07-26" valueMax="2008-08-05" valueMin="2008-07-26">26.-VII.-5.VIII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D7D3A927FB0F" box="[223,293,1165,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Lencina</collectorName>
(cAss). M u r c i a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFE22D7D3AA2EFB0F" box="[501,556,1165,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">7 exs.</specimenCount>
, Cieza,
<collectingCounty id="6A754E1AFFA8FFABFDA6D7D3AB0FFB0F" box="[625,781,1165,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Rambla del Judío</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFCC0D7D3AB62FB0F" box="[791,864,1165,1185]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="38.35">38°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFCBDD7D3ABAFFB0F" box="[874,941,1165,1185]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="-1.45">1°27'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFC60D7D3ABF3FB0F" box="[951,1009,1165,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="355.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFC60D7D3ABF3FB0F" box="[951,1009,1165,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="355.0">355 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, at light,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFF08D7FBA943FB17" box="[223,321,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-07-04">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFF08D7FBA943FB17" box="[223,321,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-07-04">4.VII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEB9D7FBA9B6FB17" box="[366,436,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Lencina</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFE07D7FBAA0AFB17" box="[464,520,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Albert</collectorName>
(cAss). A n d a l u c í a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCDDD7FBAB35FB17" box="[778,823,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFCE8D7FBAB76FB17" box="[831,884,1189,1209]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Cádiz</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62FB4FFA8FFABFCAAD7FBAC38FB17" box="[893,1082,1189,1209]" location="Algeciras" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFCAAD7FBABB4FB17" box="[893,950,1189,1209]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
NW Algeciras
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFF08D7E3A92BFB7F" box="[223,297,1213,1233]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="36.216667">36°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFEE5D7E3A977FB7F" box="[306,373,1213,1233]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="-5.55">5°33'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFEA9D7E3A9AEFB7F" box="[382,428,1213,1233]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="25.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFEA9D7E3A9AEFB7F" box="[382,428,1213,1233]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, loamy pasture, under stone,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFD7FD7E3AB16FB7F" box="[680,788,1213,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-12-27">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFD7FD7E3AB16FB7F" box="[680,788,1213,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-12-27">27.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC95D7E3AB7DFB7F" box="[834,895,1213,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Assing</collectorName>
(cAss)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFA8FFA8FC1FD7E3AA52FE9A" collectingDate="1993-06-28" collectingDateMax="2009-12-29" collectingDateMin="1993-06-28" collectionCode="AP, NHMD, FG, SA, MT, PT, RC, CA, ME" collectorName="Assing &amp; Wunderle &amp; Monti Sibillini &amp; Foce &amp; Angelini &amp; Gargano, M &amp; Gargano &amp; Vieste &amp; Cilento, M &amp; L. S. Giugliano &amp; Cagnolino &amp; Matera &amp; Gravina F. Bradano &amp; Latronico &amp; di Policoro &amp; Tursi &amp; Aspromonte &amp; Africo &amp; San Luca &amp; Samo &amp; Santa Margherita Pula &amp; Crovato &amp; Maletto &amp; S. Venera &amp; Ficuzza" country="Italy" county="Sinni river" elevation="100" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="247" latitude="36.15" location="Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Lato river" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" specimenCount="69">
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFC1FD7E3ABFFFB7F" box="[968,1021,1213,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">6 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8674604DFFA8FFABFBD2D7E3AC38FB7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFA8FFA8FF65D74AA946FED8:8674604DFFA8FFABFBD2D7E3AC38FB7F" box="[1029,1082,1213,1233]" country="Italy" county="Sinni river" latitude="36.15" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Lato river" name="Cadiz" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Cádiz</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62FB4FFA8FFABFF08D78BA97CFB47" box="[223,382,1237,1257]" location="Tarifa" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFF08D78BA91DFB47" box="[223,287,1237,1257]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Tarifa
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFE59D78BA9DAFB47" box="[398,472,1237,1257]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="36.15">36°09'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFA8FFABFE3FD78BAA29FB47" box="[488,555,1237,1257]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" precision="925" value="-5.633333">5°38'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFDECD78BAA7EFB47" box="[571,636,1237,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFDECD78BAA7EFB47" box="[571,636,1237,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, loamy shore of reservoir, flood debris, sifted,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFF08D7B3A949FAAF" box="[223,331,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-12-29">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFF08D7B3A949FAAF" box="[223,331,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2009-12-29">29.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEAAD7B3A9B8FAAF" box="[381,442,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Assing</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFE0DD7B3AA32FAAF" box="[474,560,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Wunderle</collectorName>
(cAss, cWun).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFA8FFABFD69D7B3AAEBFAAF" box="[702,745,1261,1281]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Italy</collectingCountry>
: M a r c h e:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCAAD7B3ABAEFAAF" box="[893,940,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC61D7B3AC38FAAF" box="[950,1082,1261,1281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Monti Sibillini</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D65BA908FAB7" box="[223,266,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Foce</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFECBD65BA93EFAB7" box="[284,316,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">AP</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFE87D65BA98DFAB7" box="[336,399,1285,1305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="950.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFE87D65BA98DFAB7" box="[336,399,1285,1305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFE49D65BA9FEFAB7" box="[414,508,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-05-25">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFE49D65BA9FEFAB7" box="[414,508,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-05-25">25.V.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFDE1D65BAA80FAB7" box="[566,642,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFD44D65BAAD9FAB7" box="[659,731,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
). P u g l i a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCA4D65BABA7FAB7" box="[883,933,1285,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D643A94CFA9F" box="[223,334,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Gargano, M</collectorName>
. Barone (
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE70D643A9C5FA9F" box="[423,455,1309,1329]" country="Germany" name="Palaontologische Hauptsammlung der Bergakadmie" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">FG</collectionCode>
), oak forest,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFD97D643AA9AFA9F" box="[576,664,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-04">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFD97D643AA9AFA9F" box="[576,664,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-04">4.III.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD1BD643AB1AFA9F" box="[716,792,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFCF1D643AB6FFA9F" box="[806,877,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCAED643ABAAFA9F" box="[889,936,1309,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D66BA92EFAE7" box="[223,300,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Gargano</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEEED66BA973FAE7" box="[313,369,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Vieste</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE56D66BA9A3FAE7" box="[385,417,1333,1353]" country="Germany" name="Palaontologische Hauptsammlung der Bergakadmie" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">FG</collectionCode>
),
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFE63D66BAA07FAE7" box="[436,517,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1999-02-02">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFE63D66BAA07FAE7" box="[436,517,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1999-02-02">2.II.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFDECD66BAA85FAE7" box="[571,647,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFD40D66BAADCFAE7" box="[663,734,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFD3CD66BAB27FAE7" box="[747,805,1333,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">4 exs.</specimenCount>
, estuary of
<location id="8674604DFFA8FFABFC42D66BAC06FAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFA8FFA8FF65D74AA946FED8:8674604DFFA8FFABFC42D66BAC06FAE7" box="[917,1028,1333,1353]" country="Italy" county="Sinni river" latitude="36.15" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Lato river" name="Ofanto river" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Ofanto river</location>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFBC3D66BAC36FAE7" box="[1044,1076,1333,1353]" country="Germany" name="Palaontologische Hauptsammlung der Bergakadmie" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">FG</collectionCode>
),
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFF08D613A93BFACF" box="[223,313,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2006-04-02">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFF08D613A93BFACF" box="[223,313,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2006-04-02">2.IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEB0D613A9B1FACF" box="[359,435,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE69D613AA04FACF" box="[446,518,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFDC2D613AA51FACF" box="[533,595,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">15 exs.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous?], estuary of
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFA8FFABFC98D613ABAAFACF" box="[847,936,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Lato river</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFC67D613AC17FACF" box="[944,1045,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-09-14">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFC67D613AC17FACF" box="[944,1045,1357,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2003-09-14">14.IX.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D63BA929FAD7" box="[223,299,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFEEED63BA982FAD7" box="[313,384,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
, cAss). L a z i o:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFDECD63BAA71FAD7" box="[571,627,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">2 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFDAAD63BAAE2FAD7" box="[637,736,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Cilento, M</collectorName>
. Sacro (
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFCFDD63BAB4BFAD7" box="[810,841,1381,1401]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">SA</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="44539B73FFA8FFABFC8CD63BABA0FAD7" box="[859,930,1381,1401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="1500.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFA8FFABFC8CD63BABA0FAD7" box="[859,930,1381,1401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFC7AD63BAC11FAD7" box="[941,1043,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1994-06-29">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFC7AD63BAC11FAD7" box="[941,1043,1381,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1994-06-29">29.VI.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D623A929FA3F" box="[223,299,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFEE0D623A97DFA3F" box="[311,383,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
). B a s i l i c a t a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFD9CD623AA82FA3F" box="[587,640,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">3 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD5FD623AB13FA3F" box="[648,785,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">L. S. Giugliano</collectorName>
, ponte
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC98D623ABA8FA3F" box="[847,938,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Cagnolino</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFC61D623ABD9FA3F" box="[950,987,1405,1425]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">MT</collectionCode>
),
<collectingMethod id="5AEA4E81FFA8FFABFC3ED623AC38FA3F" box="[1001,1082,1405,1425]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">light trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFF08D6CBA946FA07" box="[223,324,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1993-06-28">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFF08D6CBA946FA07" box="[223,324,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1993-06-28">28.VI.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEA0D6CBA9C1FA07" box="[375,451,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE06D6CBAA1BFA07" box="[465,537,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFDFCD6CBAA59FA07" box="[555,603,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFDB2D6CBAAA1FA07" box="[613,675,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Matera</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD67D6CBAB66FA07" box="[688,868,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Gravina F. Bradano</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="5AEA4E81FFA8FFABFCB8D6CBABC1FA07" box="[879,963,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">light trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFC19D6CBAC38FA07" box="[974,1082,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1993-07-26">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFC19D6CBAC38FA07" box="[974,1082,1429,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1993-07-26">26.VII.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFED1D6F3A950FA6F" box="[262,338,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFEB7D6F3A9AAFA6F" box="[352,424,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFE6ED6F3A9F3FA6F" box="[441,497,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">2 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFE2CD6F3AA39FA6F" box="[507,571,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Matera</collectorName>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFD92D6F3AA94FA6F" box="[581,662,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1998-02-07">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFD92D6F3AA94FA6F" box="[581,662,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1998-02-07">7.II.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD1FD6F3AB16FA6F" box="[712,788,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFCF5D6F3AB68FA6F" box="[802,874,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCACD6F3ABABFA6F" box="[891,937,1453,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFF08D69BA936FA77" box="[223,308,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Latronico</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE95D69BA95DFA77" box="[322,351,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">PT</collectionCode>
), oak forest,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFE01D69BAA41FA77" box="[470,579,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1995-12-30">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFE01D69BAA41FA77" box="[470,579,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1995-12-30">30.XII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFDA2D69BAAC3FA77" box="[629,705,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFD18D69BAB15FA77" box="[719,791,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFCFED69BAB5AFA77" box="[809,856,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, bosco
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC49D69BAC03FA77" box="[926,1025,1477,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">di Policoro</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFBD8D69BAC36FA77" box="[1039,1076,1477,1497]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">MT</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCounty id="6A754E1AFFA8FFABFF08D683A93FFA5F" box="[223,317,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Sinni river</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFE92D683A99FFA5F" box="[325,413,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1998-03-01">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFE92D683A99FFA5F" box="[325,413,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1998-03-01">1.III.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFE1CD683AA15FA5F" box="[459,535,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(cAss);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFDB7D683AA8FFA5F" box="[608,653,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD42D683AAC1FA5F" box="[661,707,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Tursi</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFD19D683AAF3FA5F" box="[718,753,1501,1521]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">MT</collectionCode>
), meadow,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFC80D683ABC6FA5F" box="[855,964,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1997-12-28">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFC80D683ABC6FA5F" box="[855,964,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="1997-12-28">28.XII.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC26D683AC3FFA5F" box="[1009,1085,1501,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFF32D6ABA92FF9A7" box="[229,301,1525,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
). C a l a b r i a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFE21D6ABAA35F9A7" box="[502,567,1525,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">7 exs.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFD3FD6ABAB54F9A7" box="[744,854,1525,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Aspromonte</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFCBCD6ABABA6F9A7" box="[875,932,1525,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Africo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFC6AD6ABABDCF9A7" box="[957,990,1525,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">RC</collectionCode>
), pasture,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFF08D553A940F98F" box="[223,322,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-11">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFF08D553A940F98F" box="[223,322,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-11">11.III.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFEA3D553A9C2F98F" box="[372,448,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFE18D553AA14F98F" box="[463,534,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
, cAss);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFD89D553AA9DF98F" box="[606,671,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">14 exs.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFCEED553ABA5F98F" box="[825,935,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Aspromonte</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC66D553AC07F98F" box="[945,1029,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">San Luca</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFBC4D553AC36F98F" box="[1043,1076,1549,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">RC</collectionCode>
), pasture,
<date id="F7151056FFA8FFABFEFAD57BA992F997" box="[301,400,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-12">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFA8FFABFEFAD57BA992F997" box="[301,400,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" value="2000-03-12">12.III.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFE1ED57BAA17F997" box="[457,533,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFDF2D57BAA6FF997" box="[549,621,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFA8FFABFD56D57BAAB0F997" box="[641,690,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC83D57BABC0F997" box="[852,962,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Aspromonte</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFA8FFABFC18D57BAC03F997" box="[975,1025,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">Samo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFA8FFABFBC4D57BAC36F997" box="[1043,1076,1573,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="246">RC</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FF08D386A91AFF42" box="[223,280,216,236]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="250.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFABFFA8FF08D386A91AFF42" box="[223,280,216,236]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FEF5D386A987FF42" box="[290,389,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2000-03-12">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFABFFA8FEF5D386A987FF42" box="[290,389,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2000-03-12">12.III.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FE63D386AA02FF42" box="[436,512,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FDDBD386AA56FF42" box="[524,596,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">NHMD</collectionCode>
). S a r d e g n a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FCDCD386AB3BFF42" box="[779,825,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FC95D386AC07FF42" box="[834,1029,216,236]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Santa Margherita Pula</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FBC6D386AC31FF42" box="[1041,1075,216,236]" country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="Museum">CA</collectionCode>
), at light,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FEFED3AEA997FEAA" box="[297,405,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2005-07-20">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFABFFA8FEFED3AEA997FEAA" box="[297,405,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2005-07-20">20.VII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FE12D3AEAA09FEAA" box="[453,523,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Crovato</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FDCFD3AEAA62FEAA" box="[536,608,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">NHMD</collectionCode>
). S i c i l i a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD20D3AEAB18FEAA" box="[759,794,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1ex.</specimenCount>
[brachypterous],
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FC69D3AEAC00FEAA" box="[958,1026,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Maletto</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FBD8D3AEAC36FEAA" box="[1039,1076,240,260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">ME</collectionCode>
), ctr.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FED7D256A95AFEB2" box="[256,344,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">S. Venera</collectorName>
,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FEB7D256A9B6FEB2" box="[352,436,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2007-05-08">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFABFFA8FEB7D256A9B6FEB2" box="[352,436,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2007-05-08">8.V.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FE36D256AA2FFEB2" box="[481,557,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FDEFD256AA82FEB2" box="[568,640,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">NHMD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD58D256AAC1FEB2" box="[655,707,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">6 exs.</specimenCount>
[elytral length intermediate], bosco
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FC2DD256AC3CFEB2" box="[1018,1086,264,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Ficuzza</collectorName>
(PA),
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FEC3D27EA97BFE9A" box="[276,377,288,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2000-06-30">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFABFFA8FEC3D27EA97BFE9A" box="[276,377,288,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2000-06-30">30.VI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFABFFA8FE71D27EA9F0FE9A" box="[422,498,288,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFABFFA8FE2AD27EAA47FE9A" box="[509,581,288,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">NHMD</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D21DA946FED8" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D21DA946FED8" blockId="2.[178,1084,323,374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">C o m m e n t: This wing-polymorphic species is widespread in the Western Mediterranean region.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
<document id="686BF91D96F74469695853D80694ACEC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5324172" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324172" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630148503706" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Assing, V." docDate="2011" docId="0B028780FFABFFA8FF65D079AA3CFBAE" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2011.43.1.245-252.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Luzea cephalica" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="247" masterDocId="F73BFFF8FFA9FFAAFFD7D35EA802FFAE" masterDocTitle="Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1699164334500" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="175B765895FD61752002FC20D5A1FA8D">Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="736C9FB9AF07875BFBE34B0531010E8D">Assing, V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8B6E2B89297DC377BBE72E32A19BD117">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="41608F5A9FAA47974AD90725142A3AB2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="0B028780FFABFFA8FF65D079AA3CFBAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5337780" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFABFFA8FF65D079AA3CFBAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B028780FFABFFA8FF65D079AA3CFBAE" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D079A969FC2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D079AA4AFC90" blockId="2.[178,584,807,830]" box="[178,584,807,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<heading id="D85C81FAFFABFFA8FF65D079AA4AFC90" bold="true" box="[178,584,807,830]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFABFFA8FF65D079AA4AFC90" ID-CoL="3WH8S" authority="(EPPELSHEIM 1889)" baseAuthorityName="EPPELSHEIM" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[178,584,807,830]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Luzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalica">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D079AA4AFC90" bold="true" box="[178,584,807,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D079A967FC90" bold="true" box="[178,357,807,830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Luzea cephalica</emphasis>
(EPPELSHEIM 1889)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D006A969FC2A" blockId="2.[178,1085,856,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE28D006AA42FCC2" box="[511,576,856,876]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD98D006AA8EFCC2" box="[591,652,856,876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">7 exs.</specimenCount>
, Egean Islands, Limnos, 1900, leg. Cameron (BMNH, cAss).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D0CCAA3CFBAE" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D0CCAA3CFBAE" blockId="2.[178,1085,914,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
C o m m e n t: This species was previously doubtfully recorded from
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FC41D0CCABDCFC06" box="[918,990,914,936]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Greece</collectingCountry>
(Thessaloniki), because this record was based on a single specimen and additional records from countries other than
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE55D093A9D1FC4D" box="[386,467,973,995]" name="Ukraine" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
were unknown (ASSING 2010). The above material confirms the presence of
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFABFFA8FE85D0B5A9CCFBAE" baseAuthorityName="EPPELSHEIM" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[338,462,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Luzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalica">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FE85D0B5A9CCFBAE" box="[338,462,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">L. cephalica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE38D0B4AA38FBAE" box="[495,570,1002,1024]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Greece</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
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<mods:title id="F18DCBC814795B5C508B4055A1922109">Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D2C1A944FE18" bold="true" box="[178,326,415,438]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Luzea graeca</emphasis>
(KRAATZ 1857)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D28EA974FD12" blockId="2.[178,1087,464,700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE23D28EAA3EFE4A" box="[500,572,464,484]" name="Albania" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Albania</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD91D28EAA7FFE4A" box="[582,637,464,484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">7 exs.</specimenCount>
, Kolonjë,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FD0ED28EAB0AFE4A" box="[729,776,464,484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
ENE Leskovik,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FC49D28EABEAFE4A" box="[926,1000,464,484]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="40.166668">40°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FC25D28EAC38FE4A" box="[1010,1082,464,484]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="20.616667">20°37'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FF08D2B6A91CFE52" box="[223,286,488,508]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</quantity>
, flooded calcareous pasture with stones, under stones,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FCF5D2B6AB82FE52" box="[802,896,488,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2010-05-28">28.V.2010</date>
, leg. Assing (cAss).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FF08D15EA923FDBA" box="[223,289,512,532]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Turkey</collectingCountry>
: K a s t a m o n u:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FE2FD15EAA35FDBA" box="[504,567,512,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">17 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FD9CD15EAA82FDBA" box="[587,640,512,532]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
NW
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFABFFA8FD13D15EAB28FDBA" box="[708,810,512,532]" country="Turkey" name="Kastamonu" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Kastamonu</collectingRegion>
, NE Azdavay, W Yeşilpınar,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FF08D146A927FD82" box="[223,293,536,556]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="41.7">41°42N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FEE4D146A979FD82" box="[307,379,536,556]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="33.466667">33°28'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FE5ED146A9D0FD82" box="[393,466,536,556]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090 m</quantity>
, flooded field, under stones,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FD30D146AB49FD82" box="[743,843,536,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2010-03-22">22.III.2010</date>
, leg. Assing (cAss, cFel). A n k a r a:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FEB1D16EA9A4FDEA" box="[358,422,560,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">19 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FE79D16EA9F5FDEA" box="[430,503,560,580]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="57.5">57.5 km</quantity>
SE
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFABFFA8FDCCD16EAA4AFDEA" box="[539,584,560,580]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Bolu</collectingRegion>
, ca.
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FDB8D16EAAA5FDEA" box="[623,679,560,580]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Beypazarı,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FCF3D16EAB6CFDEA" box="[804,878,560,580]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="40.3">40°18'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FCA0D16EABBCFDEA" box="[887,958,560,580]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="31.983334">31°59'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FC10D16EAC09FDEA" box="[967,1035,560,580]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="1540.0">1540 m</quantity>
, wet fallow near shallow pond, under stones,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FD02D116AB41FDF2" box="[725,835,584,604]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2010-03-28">28.III.2010</date>
, leg. Assing (cAss).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FF08D13EA907FDDA" box="[223,261,608,628]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Iran</collectingCountry>
: K o r d e s t a n:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FE18D13EAA02FDDA" box="[463,512,608,628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FDDBD13EAA4BFDDA" box="[524,585,608,628]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
NW Divandarreh,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FD2CD13EAB2FFDDA" box="[763,813,608,628]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NE Ebrahim Abad,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FC27D13EAC38FDDA" box="[1008,1082,608,628]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="35.983334">35°59'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FF08D126A925FD22" box="[223,295,632,652]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="46.866665">46°52'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FEE6D126A974FD22" box="[305,374,632,652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FE56D126A9D9FD22" box="[385,475,632,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2008-09-04">4.IX.2008</date>
, leg. Frisch &amp; Serri (cAss). A z a r b a y j a n - e G h a r b i:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FF08D1CEA90EFD0A" box="[223,268,656,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, Takab,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FE8DD1CEA988FD0A" box="[346,394,656,676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
NE Takht-e-Soleyman,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FDB1D1CEAAB2FD0A" box="[614,688,656,676]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="36.633335">36°38'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FD6CD1CEAB00FD0A" box="[699,770,656,676]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="47.233334">47°14'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FCD9D1CEAB56FD0A" box="[782,852,656,676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="2270.0">2270 m</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FCB7D1CEABB8FD0A" box="[864,954,656,676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2008-09-08">8.IX.2008</date>
, leg. Frisch &amp; Serri (MNHUB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D194AAF5FD50" blockId="2.[178,1085,714,766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
C o m m e n t: The distribution of this species ranges from
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FCE3D195AB8FFD4E" box="[820,909,715,736]" name="Hungary" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Hungary</collectingCountry>
in the northwest across the Eastern Mediterranean to
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FDF4D1B6AA4EFD53" box="[547,588,744,765]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Iran</collectingCountry>
in the southeast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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View file

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFABFFA8FF65D65AA9F9FAB5" ID-CoL="3WH8W" authority="(FAUVEL 1900)" baseAuthorityName="FAUVEL" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[178,507,1284,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Luzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutrella">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D65AA9F9FAB5" bold="true" box="[178,507,1284,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D65AA949FAB5" bold="true" box="[178,331,1284,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Luzea lutrella</emphasis>
(FAUVEL 1900)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D66BAA5CFACF" blockId="2.[178,1086,1333,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE20D66BAA28FAE7" box="[503,554,1333,1353]" name="Israel" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Israel</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FDE3D66BAA66FAE7" box="[564,612,1333,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, Upper Galilee, S Ziv'on,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FC82D66BAB9CFAE7" box="[853,926,1333,1353]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="33.016666">33°01'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFABFFA8FC7DD66BABF3FAE7" box="[938,1009,1333,1353]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" precision="925" value="35.416668">35°25'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FC2AD66BAC3BFAE7" box="[1021,1081,1333,1353]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
, stony pasture,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FE8BD613A9B7FACF" box="[348,437,1357,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2008-03-08">8.III.2008</date>
, leg. Wrase (cSch).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D631AB55FA2B" box="[178,855,1391,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D631AB55FA2B" blockId="2.[178,855,1391,1413]" box="[178,855,1391,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
C o m m e n t: This species has become known only from
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FCCFD631AB51FA2B" box="[792,851,1391,1413]" name="Israel" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
<document id="9FFAA4B4C7C9B9660AD8335C17FB0CF7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5324172" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324172" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630148503706" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Assing, V." docDate="2011" docId="0B028780FFABFFA8FF65D774AC0FFB75" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2011.43.1.245-252.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Luzea infirma" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="247" masterDocId="F73BFFF8FFA9FFAAFFD7D35EA802FFAE" masterDocTitle="Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1699164334500" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3F1ADBBEDDBEB781B2B259178FCC8B8C">Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1CF41BE3FC056B55FB04FF46F8A59D5E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B8E7CF4599FA3ACB9CDC71974489392D">Assing, V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7FF669421FD84E94261CE348AC881EA1">
<mods:date id="CF77FD3D3AB46F8C41A4336E782BDDDB">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B8B95CF635EC8C96569CB3B211989C67" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A0F69BCA6B3EF776F3487A9E00E1B798">43</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="EE3A4C5BC9BBFC3C64F1EBFF31D6849E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="80C48A3DFA18D33E877AA7576585C305">245</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B004639AE310F9999B1E543D31C2696B">252</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:identifier id="91682A18B5279B242E86DEA1CF4C8B35" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5324172</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA94707277B69E62F3389EAFDA5CCB82" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D774A9B7FB18" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D774AA1AFBEF" blockId="2.[178,536,1066,1089]" box="[178,536,1066,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<heading id="D85C81FAFFABFFA8FF65D774AA1AFBEF" bold="true" box="[178,536,1066,1089]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFABFFA8FF65D774AA1AFBEF" ID-CoL="3WH8V" authority="(ERICHSON 1840)" baseAuthorityName="ERICHSON" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[178,536,1066,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Luzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infirma">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D774AA1AFBEF" bold="true" box="[178,536,1066,1089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFABFFA8FF65D774A94DFBEF" bold="true" box="[178,335,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Luzea infirma</emphasis>
(ERICHSON 1840)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D704A9B7FB18" blockId="2.[178,1086,1114,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE22D704AA3CFBC0" box="[501,574,1114,1134]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD94D704AA7DFBC0" box="[579,639,1114,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">8exs.</specimenCount>
,Jeridprovince,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FCD8D704AB3DFBC0" box="[783,831,1114,1134]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
NE
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFABFFA8FCBCD704ABA9FBC0" box="[875,939,1114,1134]" country="Tunisia" name="Tozeur" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Tozeur</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFABFFA8FC61D704AC01FBC0" box="[950,1027,1114,1134]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30-40 m</quantity>
, lighttrap,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FEC7D72CA96CFB28" box="[272,366,1138,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2009-10-21">21.X.2009</date>
, leg. Lehmann (cPüt, cAss).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FD57D72CAAB5FB28" box="[640,695,1138,1158]" name="Egypt" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Egypt</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFABFFA8FD13D72CAAF4FB28" box="[708,758,1138,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, Sakkara,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FC8FD72CABBFFB28" box="[856,957,1138,1158]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="1933-09-15">15.IX.1933</date>
, leg. Wittmer (NHMW).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FE94D7D4A99FFB30" box="[323,413,1162,1182]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
: 2, Tigrovaya Balka reserve, downstream of Pianj river,
<date id="F7151056FFABFFA8FC6CD7D4AC38FB30" box="[955,1082,1162,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" value="2006-08-01" valueMax="2006-08-05" valueMin="2006-08-01">1.-5.VIII.2006</date>
, leg. Gurko (cSch, cAss).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFABFFA8FF65D79BAC0FFB75" box="[178,1037,1221,1243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFABFFA8FF65D79BAC0FFB75" blockId="2.[178,1037,1221,1243]" box="[178,1037,1221,1243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">
C o m m e n t: The above specimens from
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFABFFA8FDADD79BAAC4FB75" box="[634,710,1221,1243]" name="Tunisia" pageId="2" pageNumber="247">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
represent a new country record.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
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<mods:title id="BFB5F113F23AFDD09C61D7A3510FFBAF">Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F8C4BE363E3A3D292103AEC7F825C9E1">2011</mods:date>
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<heading id="D85C81FAFFACFFAFFF65D389AA91FF40" bold="true" box="[178,659,215,238]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFACFFAFFF65D389AA91FF40" ID-CoL="4P2SK" authority="(NORDMANN 1837)" baseAuthorityName="NORDMANN" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[178,659,215,238]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudomedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFACFFAFFF65D389AA91FF40" bold="true" box="[178,659,215,238]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFACFFAFFF65D389A9BBFF40" bold="true" box="[178,441,215,238]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Pseudomedon obsoletus</emphasis>
(NORDMANN 1837)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFACFFAFFF65D257AAFDFEC7" blockId="5.[178,1087,265,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFACFFAFFF65D257A98CFE98" collectingDate="1998-05-23" collectionCode="LE, NHMD" collectorName="Angelini" country="Italy" location="Ris. Nat. Le Cesine" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Puglia">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFACFFAFFE2FD257AA21FEB3" box="[504,547,265,285]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Italy</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFACFFAFFDF8D257AA6BFEB3" box="[559,617,265,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="generic">3 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFACFFAFFDA2D257AAADFEB3" box="[629,687,265,285]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Puglia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8674604DFFACFFAFFD6CD257AB70FEB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFACFFAFFF65D389AA2AFE05:8674604DFFACFFAFFD6CD257AB70FEB3" box="[699,882,265,285]" country="Italy" name="Ris. Nat. Le Cesine" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" stateProvince="Puglia">Ris. Nat. Le Cesine</location>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFC56D257AB9DFEB3" box="[897,927,265,285]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">LE</collectionCode>
),
<date id="F7151056FFACFFAFFC64D257AC12FEB3" box="[947,1040,265,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1998-05-23">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFACFFAFFC64D257AC12FEB3" box="[947,1040,265,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="1998-05-23">23.V.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFF08D27CA929FE98" box="[223,299,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFEE8D27CA985FE98" box="[319,391,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">NHMD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFACFFAFFE48D27CAC2BFEFE" collectingDate="2007-03-18" collectingDateMax="2007-05-25" collectingDateMin="2007-03-18" collectionCode="MT, NHMD" collectorName="Angelini &amp; Xanthi &amp; Neo Erasmio" country="Greece" location="Policoro" municipality="Nestos river" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Basilicata">
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFACFFAFFE48D27CA9D7FE98" box="[415,469,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFACFFAFFE31D27CAA3FFE98" box="[486,573,290,310]" country="Italy" name="Basilicata" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Basilicata</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8674604DFFACFFAFFD99D27CAA95FE98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFACFFAFFF65D389AA2AFE05:8674604DFFACFFAFFD99D27CAA95FE98" box="[590,663,290,310]" country="Greece" municipality="Nestos river" name="Policoro" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" stateProvince="Basilicata">Policoro</location>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFD7BD27CAAD3FE98" box="[684,721,290,310]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">MT</collectionCode>
),
<date id="F7151056FFACFFAFFD3ED27CAB4EFE98" box="[745,844,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2007-03-18">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFACFFAFFD3ED27CAB4EFE98" box="[745,844,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2007-03-18">18.III.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFC5BD27CABDAFE98" box="[908,984,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFC3BD27CAC36FE98" box="[1004,1076,290,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">NHMD</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFACFFAFFF08D262A922FEFE" box="[223,288,316,336]" name="Greece" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFACFFAFFEFFD262A95CFEFE" box="[296,350,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="generic">3 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFEB2D262A9A0FEFE" box="[357,418,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Xanthi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFE7CD262AA1FFEFE" box="[427,541,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Neo Erasmio</collectorName>
, estuary of
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFACFFAFFD53D262AAEDFEFE" box="[644,751,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Nestos river</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="F7151056FFACFFAFFD20D262AB57FEFE" box="[759,853,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2007-05-25">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFACFFAFFD20D262AB57FEFE" box="[759,853,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2007-05-25">25.V.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFC54D262ABCDFEFE" box="[899,975,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFC0CD262AC21FEFE" box="[987,1059,316,336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">NHMD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFACFFAFFBE5D262AAF9FEC7" collectingDate="2005-05-14" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="Angelini" country="Greece" elevation="50" location="Karteri" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basilicata">
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFACFFAFFBE5D262A8FEFEC7" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8674604DFFACFFAFFED3D20BA946FEC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFACFFAFFF65D389AA2AFE05:8674604DFFACFFAFFED3D20BA946FEC7" box="[260,324,341,361]" country="Greece" name="Karteri" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" stateProvince="Basilicata">Karteri</location>
, swamp,
<quantity id="44539B73FFACFFAFFE43D20BA9C0FEC7" box="[404,450,341,361]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFACFFAFFE43D20BA9C0FEC7" box="[404,450,341,361]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F7151056FFACFFAFFE1DD20BAA2AFEC7" box="[458,552,341,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2005-05-14">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFACFFAFFE1DD20BAA2AFEC7" box="[458,552,341,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" value="2005-05-14">14.V.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFACFFAFFD82D20BAAA3FEC7" box="[597,673,341,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFACFFAFFD7BD20BAAF6FEC7" box="[684,756,341,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">NHMD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFACFFAFFF65D226AA2AFE05" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFACFFAFFF65D226AA2AFE05" blockId="5.[178,1085,376,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
C o m m e n t:
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFACFFAFFEBFD226AA63FE20" baseAuthorityName="NORDMANN" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[360,609,376,398]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudomedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsoletus">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFACFFAFFEBFD226AA63FE20" box="[360,609,376,398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Pseudomedon obsoletus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widespread in the West Palaearctic eastwards to
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFACFFAFFED8D2CBA987FE05" box="[271,389,405,427]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(ASSING 2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
<document id="650551E62D285D7E840847DD8CD59F8A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5324172" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324172" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630148503706" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Assing, V." docDate="2011" docId="0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2011.43.1.245-252.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudomedon obscurellus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="F73BFFF8FFA9FFAAFFD7D35EA802FFAE" masterDocTitle="Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1699164334500" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="0DEC52B1658FC1D8B35BCD4793D4CF25" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="4BC045D664173151D83CFD0F4448024C">Luzea and Pseudomedon in the Eastern Palaearctic region, with additional records from the West Palaearctic (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F12E04E11A806114D1EEE0162D7335BF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="67DB140CA8D904D670A435DF18D00F75">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A76CB202C709A44C15E6F181FD4FE46F">Assing, V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CBE808F6FCB3F0574A76913EDEB9FB8F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9AF1EF10383BB425D69D7314D2AC3676">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4BFCFE49325F6F59B52975102968C697">
<mods:date id="30A4494633516E1E8535AADD6B1D59D4">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC5C4693DB4BC6973F9708D50A21F2E4">2011-07-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="41E696B638EE7F62039CB60E6BCB1FF1">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B11A632C1B3724160B88D684C0F40176">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="49F4BEC21FF9E48671476CDB034BD363">245</mods:start>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7430733E5C2C26CD5A80F86DB05B143F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5337796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5337796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFADFFAEFF65D79AABBDFA0F" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="83143696FFADFFAEFF65D79AAA99FB75" blockId="4.[178,667,1220,1243]" box="[178,667,1220,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<heading id="D85C81FAFFADFFAEFF65D79AAA99FB75" bold="true" box="[178,667,1220,1243]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="44AB4D15FFADFFAEFF65D79AAA99FB75" ID-CoL="4P2SJ" authority="(ERICHSON 1840)" baseAuthorityName="ERICHSON" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[178,667,1220,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudomedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurellus">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFADFFAEFF65D79AAA99FB75" bold="true" box="[178,667,1220,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B1DFEA84FFADFFAEFF65D79AA9D3FB75" bold="true" box="[178,465,1220,1243]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pseudomedon obscurellus</emphasis>
(ERICHSON 1840)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="83143696FFADFFAEFF65D7A8ABBDFA0F" blockId="4.[178,1087,1270,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFADFFAEFF65D7A8AA05FA8D" collectingDate="2006-07-21" collectorName="Lencina" country="Spain" elevation="373" latitude="38.35" location="Moratalla" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="-1.7666667" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Murcia">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFADFFAEFE3ED7A8AA25FAA4" box="[489,551,1270,1290]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Spain</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFDE6D7A8AA5DFAA4" box="[561,607,1270,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFADFFAEFDBFD7A8AAABFAA4" box="[616,681,1270,1290]" country="Spain" name="Murcia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Murcia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFD64D7A8AB08FAA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFD64D7A8AB08FAA4" box="[691,778,1270,1290]" country="Spain" latitude="38.35" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="-1.7666667" name="Moratalla" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Murcia">Moratalla</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFADFFAEFCC4D7A8AB5FFAA4" box="[787,861,1270,1290]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="38.35">38°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFADFFAEFCB0D7A8ABA9FAA4" box="[871,939,1270,1290]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="-1.7666667">1°46'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFADFFAEFC62D7A8ABF2FAA4" box="[949,1008,1270,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="373.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFADFFAEFC62D7A8ABF2FAA4" box="[949,1008,1270,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="373.0">373 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, at light,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFF08D651A949FA8D" box="[223,331,1295,1315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2006-07-21">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFF08D651A949FA8D" box="[223,331,1295,1315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2006-07-21">21.VII.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFE57D651A9C4FA8D" box="[384,454,1295,1315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Lencina</collectorName>
(cAss)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFADFFAEFDC1D651A98BFA26" collectingDate="1953-03-05" collectingDateMax="2009-12-29" collectingDateMin="1953-03-05" collectionCode="NHMD, LE" collectorName="Assing &amp; Angelini" country="France" county="Cadiz" elevation="100" latitude="36.15" location="Ris. Nat. Le Cesine" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Avignon" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Andalucia">
1 ex..,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFADFFAEFD80D651AAB1FA8D" box="[599,691,1295,1315]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Andalucía</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="6A754E1AFFADFFAEFD68D651AAF6FA8D" box="[703,756,1295,1315]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Cádiz</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62FB4FFADFFAEFCD7D651AB96FA8D" box="[768,916,1295,1315]" location="Tarifa" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<quantity id="44539B73FFADFFAEFCD7D651AB3EFA8D" box="[768,828,1295,1315]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Tarifa
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFADFFAEFC77D651ABE8FA8D" box="[928,1002,1295,1315]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="36.15">36°09'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5051FFADFFAEFC21D651AC38FA8D" box="[1014,1082,1295,1315]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="-5.633333">5°38'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="44539B73FFADFFAEFF08D676A91AFA92" box="[223,280,1320,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="0886D1A5FFADFFAEFF08D676A91AFA92" box="[223,280,1320,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, loamy shore of reservoir, flood debris, sifted,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFCD4D676AB6DFA92" box="[771,879,1320,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2009-12-29">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFCD4D676AB6DFA92" box="[771,879,1320,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2009-12-29">29.XII.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFC64D676ABF2FA92" box="[947,1008,1320,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Assing</collectorName>
(cAss).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFADFFAEFF08D61FA91CFAFB" box="[223,286,1345,1365]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">France</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFEFFD61FA955FAFB" box="[296,343,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFADFFAEFEB6D61FA9B2FAFB" box="[353,432,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Avignon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFE6DD61FAA12FAFB" box="[442,528,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1953-03-05">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFE6DD61FAA12FAFB" box="[442,528,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1953-03-05">5.III.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFDC9D61FAA64FAFB" box="[542,614,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">NHMD</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFADFFAEFDA1D61FAA9FFAFB" box="[630,669,1345,1365]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Italy</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFD7CD61FAAD8FAFB" box="[683,730,1345,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFADFFAEFD33D61FAB1CFAFB" box="[740,798,1345,1365]" country="Italy" name="Puglia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Puglia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFCFFD61FABDAFAFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFCFFD61FABDAFAFB" box="[808,984,1345,1365]" country="France" county="Cadiz" latitude="36.15" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Avignon" name="Ris. Nat. Le Cesine" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Andalucia">Ris. Nat. Le Cesine</location>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFC31D61FAC06FAFB" box="[998,1028,1345,1365]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">LE</collectionCode>
),
<collectingMethod id="5AEA4E81FFADFFAEFBC1D61FA901FAC1" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">light trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFED9D605A95DFAC1" box="[270,351,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1995-07">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFED9D605A95DFAC1" box="[270,351,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1995-07">VII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFE45D605A9DCFAC1" box="[402,478,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFE3BD605AA36FAC1" box="[492,564,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">NHMD</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFADFFAEFD92D605AA84FAC1" box="[581,646,1371,1391]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFD47D605AACAFAC1" box="[656,712,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">9 exs.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFD05D605AB12FAC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFD05D605AB12FAC1" box="[722,784,1371,1391]" country="France" county="Cadiz" latitude="36.15" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Avignon" name="Drama" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Andalucia">Drama</location>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFCCCD605ABAFFAC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFCCCD605ABAFFAC1" box="[795,941,1371,1391]" country="France" county="Cadiz" latitude="36.15" longLatPrecision="1189" longitude="-5.633333" municipality="Avignon" name="Kato Nevrokopi" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Andalucia">Kato Nevrokopi</location>
,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFC6FD605AC10FAC1" box="[952,1042,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2007-06-04">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFC6FD605AC10FAC1" box="[952,1042,1371,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2007-06-04">4.VI.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFF08D62AA929FA26" box="[223,299,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFEECD62AA981FA26" box="[315,387,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">NHMD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFADFFAEFE40D62AA911FA0F" collectingDate="2004-05-01" collectingDateMax="2004-05-02" collectingDateMin="2004-05-01" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="Angelini" country="France" location="Kalogria" municipality="Ahaia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFE40D62AA9CAFA26" box="[407,456,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFADFFAEFE02D62AAA49FA26" box="[469,587,1396,1416]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pelopónnisos</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFADFFAEFD80D62AAA8FFA26" box="[599,653,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Ahaia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFD4CD62AAAEBFA26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFD4CD62AAAEBFA26" box="[667,745,1396,1416]" country="France" municipality="Ahaia" name="Kalogria" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">Kalogria</location>
,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFD21D62AAB5DFA26" box="[758,863,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-02" valueMin="2004-05-01">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFD21D62AAB5DFA26" box="[758,863,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-02" valueMin="2004-05-01">1.-2.V.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFC40D62AABE1FA26" box="[919,995,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFC24D62AAC38FA26" box="[1011,1082,1396,1416]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">NHMD</collectionCode>
, cAss)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="33C33CCBFFADFFAEFECBD6D3ABB9FA0F" box="[284,955,1421,1441]" collectingDate="1999-05-06" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="Angelini" country="France" location="Lake Stimfalia" municipality="Lafka" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">
<specimenCount id="95ADFD1FFFADFFAEFECBD6D3A94AFA0F" box="[284,328,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="416FF874FFADFFAEFE87D6D3A9C4FA0F" box="[336,454,1421,1441]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pelopónnisos</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370ACECFFADFFAEFE19D6D3AA01FA0F" box="[462,515,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Lafka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8674604DFFADFFAEFDDCD6D3AA8CFA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B028780FFADFFAEFF65D79AAAB3FA4D:8674604DFFADFFAEFDDCD6D3AA8CFA0F" box="[523,654,1421,1441]" country="France" municipality="Lafka" name="Lake Stimfalia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Peloponnisos">Lake Stimfalia</location>
,
<date id="F7151056FFADFFAEFD42D6D3AAEAFA0F" box="[661,744,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1999-05-06">
<collectingDate id="E751E9BEFFADFFAEFD42D6D3AAEAFA0F" box="[661,744,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" value="1999-05-06">6.V.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2E5E5340FFADFFAEFCC2D6D3AB63FA0F" box="[789,865,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Angelini</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E5BAAE53FFADFFAEFCBBD6D3ABB6FA0F" box="[876,948,1421,1441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">NHMD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB1651DFFADFFAEFF65D6EEAAB3FA4D" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="description">
<paragraph id="83143696FFADFFAEFF65D6EEAAB3FA4D" blockId="4.[178,1085,1456,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
C o m m e n t: This species is widespread in the West Palaearctic exclusive of Middle Asia and adventive also in South America (
<collectingCountry id="FBBC7606FFADFFAEFDBED693AAA7FA4D" box="[617,677,1485,1507]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Chile</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,970 @@
<document ID-DOI="10.1643/i2019299" ID-ISSN="2766-1520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846669" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1681927084425" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Armbruster, Jonathan W., Lujan, Nathan K. &amp; Bloom, Devin D." docDate="2021" docId="0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85" docLanguage="en" docName="IchthyolHerpetol.109.1.102-122.pdf" docOrigin="Ichthyology &amp; Herpetology 109 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1643/i2019299" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25DEBD253B07840CEE0E8BE8BE2C6752.1:IchthyolHerpetol.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="25DEBD253B07840CEE0E8BE8BE2C6752" docStyleName="IchthyolHerpetol.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Characidium duplicatum Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="F73BF125D56BFFEBFFF4FFFF3F450C62" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="102" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1682004287626" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:title>Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Armbruster, Jonathan W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lujan, Nathan K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bloom, Devin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Ichthyology &amp; Herpetology</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-03-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number>109</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1298,269,292]" box="[859,1298,269,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,1298,269,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[859,1138,269,292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,1138,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1154,1298,269,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1434,299,381]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<uri pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[859,960,358,381]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<figureCitation box="[859,960,358,381]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of Characidium duplicatum, new species, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Figure 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1529,403,454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName box="[859,1083,403,426]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Leptocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[859,1042,403,425]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Leptocharacidium</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation author="Hardman, M. &amp; L. M. Page &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; J. H. Knouft" box="[1111,1426,404,426]" page="235" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation author="Hardman, M. &amp; L. M. Page &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; J. H. Knouft" box="[1111,1426,404,426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" pagination="225 - 238" refId="ref18646" refString="Hardman, M., L. M. Page, M. H. Sabaj, J. W. Armbruster, and J. H. Knouft. 2002. A comparison of fish surveys made in 1908 and 1998 of the Potaro, Essequibo, Demerara, and coastal river drainages of Guyana. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 13: 225 - 238." type="journal article" year="2002">Hardman et al., 2002: 235</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[locality record].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1529,486,656]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-03-12" collectionCode="CSBD" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; E. A. Liverpool &amp; D. P. Fernandes &amp; D. C. Taphorn" country="Guyana" county="Region" latitude="5.40791" location="Kuribrong River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.53179" municipality="River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="F-3614, AUM 62835" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,984,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus box="[859,956,486,509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Holotype</typeStatus>
.—
</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[984,1047,487,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">CSBD</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[1053,1128,487,509]" collectionCode="F-" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">F-3614</specimenCode>
(ex
<specimenCode box="[1175,1312,486,509]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 62835</specimenCode>
), 1 (1mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity box="[859,965,516,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="39.4">39.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry box="[1022,1111,516,537]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty box="[1128,1204,516,538]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectingCounty>
8 (
<collectingRegion box="[1250,1426,516,539]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
), Potaro- Essequibo
<collectingMunicipality box="[980,1036,545,567]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FB92FDDE3A590E55" box="[1126,1308,545,567]" country="Guyana" county="Region" latitude="5.40791" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.53179" municipality="River" name="Kuribrong River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni">Kuribrong River</location>
, in rapids at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FA4AFDDD3CE00E37" country="Guyana" county="Region" latitude="5.40791" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.53179" municipality="River" name="Grass Shoals" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni">Grass Shoals</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[954,1061,575,597]" degrees="05.40791" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.40791">05.40791</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1082,1215,575,597]" degrees="059.53179" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.53179">059.53179</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1236,1442,575,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[973,1146,604,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">E. A. Liverpool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1161,1342,604,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. P. Fernandes</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1356,1524,604,626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Taphorn</collectorName>
,
<date box="[859,1031,634,656]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-12">
<collectingDate box="[859,1031,634,656]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-12">12 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1530,687,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 28124, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,993,687,710]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus box="[859,966,687,710]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[993,1083,687,708]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Guyana</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCode box="[1094,1230,687,708]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 28124</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1242,1256,687,708]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(1mo/me),
<quantity box="[1388,1489,687,709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="25.2">25.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[859,1030,717,739]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1051,1128,717,739]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-10-25" collectorName="L. M. Page &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; M. Hardman &amp; J. H. Knouft &amp; Prince" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.30389" location="Amatuk" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.31111" municipality="Potaro River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1185,1294,717,739]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1308,1364,717,739]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FC58FD153B400F62" box="[940,1029,746,768]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.30389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.31111" municipality="Potaro River" name="Amatuk" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Amatuk</location>
cataract and beach just below cataract,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,950,776,798]" degrees="5.30389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.30389">5.30389</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[968,1085,776,798]" degrees="59.31111" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.31111">59.31111</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1102,1231,776,797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">L. M. Page</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1248,1444,776,798]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. H. Sabaj</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[934,1080,805,827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. Hardman</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1094,1235,805,827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. H. Knouft</collectorName>
, W. S.
<collectorName box="[1318,1389,805,827]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Prince</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1998-10-25">
<collectingDate pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1998-10-25">25 October 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 28135, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[928,1064,834,856]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 28135</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1075,1089,834,856]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">5</specimenCode>
(5mo/me, 5gm, 1cs),
<quantity box="[1330,1490,834,856]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1100000000000003" metricValueMax="2.2600000000000002" metricValueMin="1.9600000000000002" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="21.1" valueMax="22.6" valueMin="19.6">19.622.6 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[859,1030,864,886]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1051,1128,864,886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-10-26" collectorName="L. M. Page &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; M. Hardman &amp; J. H. Knouft &amp; Prince" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.25889" location="Waratuk" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.40028" municipality="Potaro River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1185,1294,864,886]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1308,1364,864,886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FC6BFC823CBE0FF1" box="[927,1019,893,915]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.25889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.40028" municipality="Potaro River" name="Waratuk" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Waratuk</location>
cataract,
<geoCoordinate box="[1124,1215,893,915]" degrees="5.25889" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.25889">5.25889</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1226,1343,893,915]" degrees="59.40028" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.40028">59.40028</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1353,1468,894,915]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">L. M. Page</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1000,1137,923,945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. H. Sabaj</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1151,1299,923,945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. Hardman</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1313,1455,923,945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. H. Knouft</collectorName>
, W. S.
<collectorName box="[859,930,952,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Prince</collectorName>
,
<date box="[940,1124,952,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1998-10-26">
<collectingDate box="[940,1124,952,974]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1998-10-26">26 October 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 62835, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[1134,1269,952,974]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 62835</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1278,1292,952,973]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8899999999999997" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="38.9">38.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[959,1130,982,1004]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1148,1225,982,1004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-03-12" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; E. A. Liverpool &amp; D. P. Fernandes &amp; D. C. Taphorn" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.40791" location="Grass Shoals" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.53179" municipality="Kuribrong River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1276,1385,982,1004]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1396,1452,982,1004]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality box="[859,1058,1011,1033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Kuribrong River</collectingMunicipality>
, in rapids at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FB14FC0C3A3B086B" box="[1248,1406,1011,1033]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.40791" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.53179" municipality="Kuribrong River" name="Grass Shoals" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Grass Shoals</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1427,1524,1011,1033]" degrees="5.40791" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.40791">5.40791</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,977,1041,1063]" degrees="59.53179" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.53179">59.53179</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[988,1174,1041,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1185,1348,1041,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1360,1525,1041,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">E. A. Liverpool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[859,1030,1070,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. P. Fernandes</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1040,1199,1070,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Taphorn</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1210,1379,1070,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-12">
<collectingDate box="[1210,1379,1070,1092]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-12">12 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 72308, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[1390,1525,1070,1091]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 72308</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[859,873,1100,1121]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0mo, 1me, 1gm),
<quantity box="[1085,1185,1100,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="29.9">29.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[1231,1402,1100,1122]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1416,1493,1100,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-03-13" collectorName="D. C. Taphorn &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; E. A. Liverpool &amp; D. P. Fernandes &amp; Benjamin" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.44236" location="Ram Sheep Rapids" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.50201" municipality="Kuribrong River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[859,968,1129,1151]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[975,1031,1129,1151]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1109,1285,1129,1151]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Kuribrong River</collectingMunicipality>
, at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FADEFB953AB0081D" box="[1322,1525,1129,1151]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.44236" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.50201" municipality="Kuribrong River" name="Ram Sheep Rapids" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Ram Sheep Rapids</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,951,1158,1180]" degrees="5.44236" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.44236">5.44236</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[964,1081,1158,1180]" degrees="59.50201" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.50201">59.50201</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1094,1257,1159,1181]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Taphorn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1270,1458,1159,1181]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[971,1139,1188,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">E. A. Liverpool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1152,1328,1188,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. P. Fernandes</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName box="[1379,1489,1188,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Benjamin</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-13">
<collectingDate pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2014-03-13">13 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="ROM 61496, 13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[1005,1140,1217,1239]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">ROM 61496</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1151,1178,1218,1239]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">13</specimenCode>
(5mo/me, 7gm),
<quantity box="[1370,1529,1217,1239]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" metricValueMax="2.8899999999999997" metricValueMin="1.95" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="24.2" valueMax="28.9" valueMin="19.5">19.528.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[899,1070,1247,1269]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1084,1161,1247,1269]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1990-10-02" collectorName="E. Holm" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.30421" location="Amatuk Falls" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.31051" municipality="Potaro River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1205,1314,1247,1269]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1322,1378,1247,1269]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FC5EFB033B030970" box="[938,1094,1276,1298]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.30421" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.31051" municipality="Potaro River" name="Amatuk Falls" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Amatuk Falls</location>
, side channel of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FAD3FB023AFD0970" box="[1319,1464,1276,1298]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.30421" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.31051" municipality="Potaro River" name="Potaro River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro River</location>
near portage,
<geoCoordinate box="[964,1055,1306,1328]" degrees="5.30421" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.30421">5.30421</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1076,1193,1306,1328]" degrees="59.31051" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.31051">59.31051</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1213,1314,1306,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">E. Holm</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1334,1524,1306,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1990-10-02">
<collectingDate box="[1334,1524,1306,1328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="1990-10-02">2 October 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="ROM 110060, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[859,1017,1335,1357]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">ROM 110060</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1035,1049,1335,1356]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 1 gm),
<quantity box="[1280,1388,1335,1357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="36.2">36.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[967,1044,1365,1387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
8)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-04-29" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; E. Liverpool &amp; D. Gordon &amp; M. Benjamen &amp; L. Ziccardi &amp; O. Williams" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.47494" location="Wailang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.43769" municipality="Sheetrock Creek" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1092,1201,1365,1387]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1210,1266,1365,1387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1350,1529,1365,1387]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Sheetrock Creek</collectingMunicipality>
at crossing of road between
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FB32FA8D3A6709EA" box="[1222,1314,1394,1416]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.47494" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.43769" municipality="Sheetrock Creek" name="Wailang" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Wailang</location>
and
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FA9AFA8C3AB009EA" box="[1390,1525,1394,1416]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="5.47494" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.43769" municipality="Sheetrock Creek" name="Mona Falls" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Mona Falls</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,951,1423,1445]" degrees="5.47494" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="5.47494">5.47494</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[966,1083,1423,1445]" degrees="59.43769" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-59.43769">59.43769</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1098,1233,1424,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1248,1386,1424,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">E. Liverpool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1401,1525,1424,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. Gordon</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[859,1011,1453,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. Benjamen</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1023,1140,1453,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">L. Ziccardi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1153,1287,1453,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">O. Williams</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1299,1454,1453,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2013-04-29">
<collectingDate box="[1299,1454,1453,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2013-04-29">29 April 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1529,1506,1852]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,1177,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Other specimens examined.—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 38991, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo">
<collectingCountry box="[1178,1268,1507,1528]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Guyana</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCode box="[1282,1421,1507,1528]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 38991</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1437,1451,1507,1528]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(1mo/ me, 1gm),
<quantity box="[996,1105,1536,1558]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="25.2">25.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingRegion box="[1169,1529,1536,1558]" country="Guyana" name="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[866,943,1565,1587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
9)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation box="[992,1238,1565,1587]" country="Guyana" location="River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[992,1101,1565,1587]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FBA3F9E23BCA0A51" box="[1111,1167,1565,1587]" country="Guyana" name="River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</location>
basin
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-11-10" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; M. Hardman &amp; D. Arjoon &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; L. S. de Souza" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="2.22654" location="Kuyuwini River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.29379" municipality="Attae Rapids" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[1252,1361,1565,1587]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[1370,1426,1565,1587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
at Kassi-
<collectingMunicipality box="[859,1000,1595,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Attae Rapids</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity box="[1013,1090,1595,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</quantity>
SE mouth of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FB14F9C43AC80A33" box="[1248,1421,1595,1617]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="2.22654" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.29379" municipality="Attae Rapids" name="Kuyuwini River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Kuyuwini River</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1433,1525,1595,1617]" degrees="2.22654" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="2.22654">2.22654</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,977,1624,1646]" degrees="58.29379" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-58.29379">58.29379</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[991,1181,1624,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1194,1329,1624,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. H. Sabaj</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1343,1490,1624,1646]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. Hardman</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. Arjoon</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[949,1076,1654,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1087,1237,1654,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">L. S. de Souza</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1248,1460,1654,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2003-11-10">
<collectingDate box="[1248,1460,1654,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2003-11-10">10 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="Region" country="Guyana" location="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="AUM 39024, 7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">AUM 39024</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[946,960,1684,1705]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="University or college">7</specimenCode>
(6mo, 7me, 6gm, 1cs), 25.030.0 mm SL,
<collectingRegion country="Guyana" name="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectorName box="[1149,1226,1713,1735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Region</collectorName>
9)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation box="[1277,1525,1713,1735]" country="Guyana" location="River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[1277,1386,1713,1735]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FA81F94E3AE80AA5" box="[1397,1453,1713,1735]" country="Guyana" name="River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</location>
basin
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-11-09" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; M. H. Sabaj &amp; M. Hardman &amp; D. Arjoon &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; L. S. de Souza" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="1.91461" location="Kuyuwini River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.52046" municipality="Yukanopito Falls" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[859,968,1742,1764]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty box="[978,1034,1742,1764]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">River</collectingCounty>
at
<collectingMunicipality box="[1073,1261,1742,1764]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Yukanopito Falls</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity box="[1274,1366,1742,1764]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" unit="km" value="44.5">44.5 km</quantity>
SW mouth of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD560FFE5FCAFFEF23C800B85:86746E90D560FFE0FCAFF9143B420B63" box="[859,1031,1771,1793]" country="Guyana" county="River" latitude="1.91461" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.52046" municipality="Yukanopito Falls" name="Kuyuwini River" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Kuyuwini River</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1042,1133,1771,1793]" degrees="1.91461" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="1.91461">1.91461</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1144,1261,1771,1793]" degrees="58.52046" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" precision="1" value="-58.52046">58.52046</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1272,1456,1771,1793]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. H. Sabaj</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[931,1075,1801,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">M. Hardman</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1086,1198,1801,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">D. Arjoon</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1209,1339,1801,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1350,1504,1801,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">L. S. de Souza</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2003-11-09">
<collectingDate pageId="11" pageNumber="113" value="2003-11-09">9 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="11.[859,1529,1883,2024]" lastBlockId="13.[142,812,971,1822]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis box="[859,1265,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,994,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Diagnosis.—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[994,1265,1883,1905]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">Characidium duplicatum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from all other crenuchids except
<taxonomicName authorityName="Buckup" authorityYear="1993" box="[1228,1411,1913,1935]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Leptocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1228,1411,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Leptocharacidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having two anterior unbranched pelvic rays, and from all crenuchids except
<emphasis box="[941,1248,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[941,1073,1972,1994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">C. crandellii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1087,1244,1972,1994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">C. declivirostre</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1310,1466,1972,1994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[1310,1466,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="113" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having venter without scales from the isthmus to pelvic girdle (vs. maximally to posteriormost pectoral-fin ray insertion), and from most species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[543,677,1000,1022]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[543,677,1000,1022]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Characidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a very large pectoral fin with first four unbranched pectoral-fin rays thickened, and first pectoral-fin ray bent at oblique angle (vs. pectoral-fin rays not thickened and first ray either straight or slightly convex).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[465,725,1118,1140]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[465,725,1118,1140]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
further differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[276,425,1148,1170]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[276,425,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[480,631,1148,1170]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[480,631,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[644,775,1148,1170]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having four unbranched pectoral-fin rays (vs. three); from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having nine branched pectoral-fin rays (vs. 10 11); pelvic fin ii,5,i (vs. i,6,i), by having ten circumpeduncular scales (vs. 12), by having two or more thin dark bands consisting of spots on dorsal- and pectoral-fin rays (vs. a median wide dark band with pigment concentrated on dorsal- and pectoral-fin membranes, membranes either entirely dark or lighter at center), by having an almost square dorsal fin with slightly concave distal margin (vs. falcate), by having adipose fin above middle of anal-fin base (vs. origin of adipose fin above or behind vertical through posteriormost anal-fin ray insertion), by having dentary and premaxillary teeth narrow, peg-like, maximally tricuspid with only central cusp well developed (vs. wide and tri- to pentacuspid, central cusp longest), by having no teeth in the second dentary row (vs. 8 or more), and by an analapex length/SL ratio of 94.5100.0% (vs. 89.494.0%). In addition, the anterior border of the pectoral girdle is convex such that it is deepest at the midline in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[525,679,1711,1733]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[525,679,1711,1733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the anterior border is slightly notched (deepest lateral of midline) in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[172,323,1770,1792]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[172,323,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[380,533,1770,1792]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[380,533,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[547,679,1770,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and deeply notched in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[272,399,1800,1822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis box="[272,399,1800,1822]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="114" startId="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" targetBox="[156,1436,178,1868]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="12.[103,1491,1897,1944]" pageId="12" pageNumber="114">
FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[389,625,1897,1918]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="114" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[389,625,1897,1918]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="114">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[637,755,1898,1918]" pageId="12" pageNumber="114" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption box="[142,1284,178,199]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" startId="13.[142,190,178,198]" targetBox="[142,1518,217,913]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13" targetType="table">
<paragraph blockId="13.[142,1284,178,199]" box="[142,1284,178,199]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
Table 2. Morphometrics for
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[417,652,178,198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[417,652,178,198]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[664,781,178,198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[796,808,178,198]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">n</emphasis>
¼ 20), and
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[923,1064,178,198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[923,1064,178,198]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1076,1192,178,198]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1207,1219,178,198]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">n</emphasis>
¼ 21).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<table box="[142,1518,217,913]" gridcols="9" gridrows="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<tr box="[142,1518,217,240]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th box="[631,896,217,240]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[631,896,217,240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[631,896,217,240]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th box="[1156,1431,217,240]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1156,1431,217,240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1156,1431,217,240]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,266,290]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,266,290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,289,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Measurement</emphasis>
</th>
<td box="[543,590,266,290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[545,589,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Avg.</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[631,708,266,290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,706,267,290]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">SD</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[792,896,266,290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[793,839,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Min.</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[923,984,266,290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[929,979,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Max.</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,266,290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1072,1115,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Avg.</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,266,290]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1205,1235,267,290]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">SD</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,266,290]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1324,1370,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Min.</emphasis>
</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,266,290]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1463,1512,266,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Max.</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,316,340]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th box="[142,469,316,340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Standard length (SL; mm)</th>
<td box="[543,590,316,340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">27.8</td>
<td box="[792,896,316,340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.6</td>
<td box="[923,984,316,340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">39.4</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,316,340]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">61.4</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,316,340]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">51.3</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,316,340]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">73.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,346,369]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th box="[142,469,346,369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">%SL</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,374,397]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,374,397]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Head length (HL)</th>
<td box="[543,590,374,397]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">25.5</td>
<td box="[631,708,374,397]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.7</td>
<td box="[792,896,374,397]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">22.6</td>
<td box="[923,984,374,397]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">28.6</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,374,397]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">21.7</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,374,397]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">0.9</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,374,397]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">20.0</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,374,397]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">22.8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,402,425]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,402,425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Prepectoral distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,402,425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">22.5</td>
<td box="[631,708,402,425]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.8</td>
<td box="[792,896,402,425]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.8</td>
<td box="[923,984,402,425]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">26.3</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,402,425]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">18.5</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,402,425]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">0.9</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,402,425]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.7</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,402,425]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,431,454]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,431,454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Prepelvic distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,431,454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">58.2</td>
<td box="[631,708,431,454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.0</td>
<td box="[792,896,431,454]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">53.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,431,454]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">61.1</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,431,454]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">54.4</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,431,454]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.1</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,431,454]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">52.0</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,431,454]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">56.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,460,483]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,460,483]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Preanal distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,460,483]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">77.6</td>
<td box="[631,708,460,483]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.5</td>
<td box="[792,896,460,483]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">72.8</td>
<td box="[923,984,460,483]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">83.1</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,460,483]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">79.4</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,460,483]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.4</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,460,483]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">77.4</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,460,483]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">82.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,489,512]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,489,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Analapex distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,489,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">98.5</td>
<td box="[631,708,489,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">7.5</td>
<td box="[792,896,489,512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">94.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,489,512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">129.5</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,489,512]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">97.3</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,489,512]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.7</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,489,512]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">94.6</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,489,512]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">100.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,517,540]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,517,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Body width</th>
<td box="[543,590,517,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.0</td>
<td box="[631,708,517,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.0</td>
<td box="[792,896,517,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,517,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">18.7</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,517,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">15.1</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,517,540]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">0.6</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,517,540]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.2</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,517,540]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,546,569]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,546,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Body depth at dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[543,590,546,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.0</td>
<td box="[631,708,546,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.6</td>
<td box="[792,896,546,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">13.2</td>
<td box="[923,984,546,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">18.6</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,546,569]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">18.7</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,546,569]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.0</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,546,569]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.5</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,546,569]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">20.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,575,598]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,575,598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Body depth at anal-fin origin</th>
<td box="[543,590,575,598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">11.6</td>
<td box="[631,708,575,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.0</td>
<td box="[792,896,575,598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">9.1</td>
<td box="[923,984,575,598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">13.2</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,575,598]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.3</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,575,598]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.1</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,575,598]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">13.0</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,575,598]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">17.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,603,626]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,603,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Least caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td box="[543,590,603,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">8.2</td>
<td box="[631,708,603,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.0</td>
<td box="[792,896,603,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">6.3</td>
<td box="[923,984,603,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">10.9</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,603,626]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">9.1</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,603,626]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">0.5</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,603,626]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">7.9</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,603,626]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">10.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,632,655]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,632,655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">First pectoral-fin ray length</th>
<td box="[543,590,632,655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.5</td>
<td box="[631,708,632,655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.7</td>
<td box="[792,896,632,655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.3</td>
<td box="[923,984,632,655]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">23.3</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,632,655]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.7</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,632,655]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.2</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,632,655]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.8</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,632,655]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,661,684]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,661,684]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Greatest pectoral fin distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,661,684]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">35.0</td>
<td box="[631,708,661,684]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.9</td>
<td box="[792,896,661,684]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">31.0</td>
<td box="[923,984,661,684]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">37.8</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,661,684]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">33.3</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,661,684]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.0</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,661,684]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">28.9</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,661,684]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">36.8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,689,712]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th box="[142,469,689,712]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">%HL</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,718,742]" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,718,742]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Snout length</th>
<td box="[543,590,718,742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">33.0</td>
<td box="[631,708,718,742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.9</td>
<td box="[792,896,718,742]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">26.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,718,742]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">40.0</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,718,742]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">38.6</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,718,742]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.2</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,718,742]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">33.9</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,718,742]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">44.2</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,747,770]" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,747,770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Snout-maxillary tip distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,747,770]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">20.9</td>
<td box="[631,708,747,770]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.4</td>
<td box="[792,896,747,770]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">17.4</td>
<td box="[923,984,747,770]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">26.4</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,747,770]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">23.1</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,747,770]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.8</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,747,770]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.6</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,747,770]" gridcol="8" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">25.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,775,798]" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,775,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Anterior nostrilorbit</th>
<td box="[543,590,775,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.1</td>
<td box="[631,708,775,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.5</td>
<td box="[792,896,775,798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">10.3</td>
<td box="[923,984,775,798]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.8</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,775,798]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.7</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,775,798]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.3</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,775,798]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">14.4</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,775,798]" gridcol="8" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.2</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,804,827]" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,804,827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Posterior nostrilorbit</th>
<td box="[543,590,804,827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">6.8</td>
<td box="[631,708,804,827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.6</td>
<td box="[792,896,804,827]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">4.4</td>
<td box="[923,984,804,827]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">10.9</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,804,827]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">6.7</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,804,827]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.0</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,804,827]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">4.6</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,804,827]" gridcol="8" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">9.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,833,856]" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,833,856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Cheek depth</th>
<td box="[543,590,833,856]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">21.1</td>
<td box="[631,708,833,856]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.6</td>
<td box="[792,896,833,856]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">16.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,833,856]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">29.0</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,833,856]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">25.0</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,833,856]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.3</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,833,856]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">21.6</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,833,856]" gridcol="8" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">29.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,861,885]" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,861,885]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Orbital diameter</th>
<td box="[543,590,861,885]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">29.8</td>
<td box="[631,708,861,885]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.8</td>
<td box="[792,896,861,885]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">25.4</td>
<td box="[923,984,861,885]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">37.5</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,861,885]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">22.6</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,861,885]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.5</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,861,885]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">19.4</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,861,885]" gridcol="8" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">26.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[142,1518,890,913]" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<th box="[142,469,890,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Interorbital distance</th>
<td box="[543,590,890,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">18.9</td>
<td box="[631,708,890,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">2.5</td>
<td box="[792,896,890,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">13.5</td>
<td box="[923,984,890,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">22.3</td>
<td box="[1070,1117,890,913]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">21.9</td>
<td box="[1156,1237,890,913]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">1.6</td>
<td box="[1323,1431,890,913]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">17.9</td>
<td box="[1457,1518,890,913]" gridcol="8" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">24.1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="13.[142,812,1853,2024]" lastBlockId="13.[859,1530,971,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,291,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Description.—</emphasis>
Measurements based on
<specimenCount box="[559,706,1854,1876]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<tableCitation box="[718,798,1853,1876]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="13.[142,190,178,198]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 2. Morphometrics for Characidium duplicatum, new species (n ¼ 20), and C. wangyapoik, new species (n ¼ 21)." pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Table 2</tableCitation>
); meristics based on
<specimenCount box="[373,532,1883,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115" type="generic">23 specimens</specimenCount>
. Dorsal profile of body convex arc from tip of snout to posterior end of supraoccipital, then beginning steeper and longer concave arc from supraoccipital to end of dorsal fin (highest point of arc at dorsal-fin origin); body then relatively straight and angled ventrally to end of caudal peduncle. Ventral profile straight to end of pelvic base, rises slightly to anal fin, then concave arc to caudal fin. Body deepest at dorsal-fin origin and shallowest at middle of caudal peduncle. Body oval in cross section anteriorly and oval with dorsal and ventral surfaces somewhat flattened on caudal peduncle. Eye diameter 78.8 118.0% snout length, decreasing in size with SL (
<figureCitation box="[1395,1455,1147,1170]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[820,848,1949,1969]" captionTargetBox="[822,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-235@2.[820,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 3. Plot of the ratio of orbital diameter to head length versus standard length for all measured specimens of fast-water Characidium of the Guiana Shield showing allometry in eye size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846675/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), oval, angled with anterior vertex ventral to posterior vertex; dorsal rim of orbit significantly higher than interorbital surface. Snout broadly rounded. Gill membranes united across isthmus, but width of membrane greater in larger specimens. Tubercles absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[859,1530,971,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">Scales cycloid with approximately 10 parallel striae in first postdorsal scale. Lateral line complete with canal in most scales occupying approximately 3350% of scales and pores exposed just posterior to previous scale (some scales with pore at or near posterior end of scale); 28 (1), 29 (10), 30 (3), or 31 (3) lateral-line scales; lateral-line scales distinctly smaller anteriorly; naked area between anterior lateral-line scales and pectoral-fin base; lateral line continues onto scales covering caudal-fin base. 4 scales above lateral line and 1 (3) or 2 (14) scales below lateral line, 10 circumpeduncular scales. Scales covering anterior 20% of caudal fin. 8 (5), 9 (9), 10 (2), or 11 (1) predorsal scales. Venter unscaled on isthmus and posteriorly to approximately 2 scales before pelvic-fin origin.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="13.[859,1530,971,2024]" lastBlockId="14.[103,773,179,1557]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="13" pageNumber="115">
Dorsal fin with 2 unbranched and 8 (1), 9 (20) or 10 (2) branched rays (ii,810); first unbranched ray slightly less than one-half length of second, closely adhered; first branched ray longest and antepenultimate shortest, making fin slightly concave. Pectoral fin with 4 unbranched and 8 (2), 9 (19), or 10 (2) branched rays (iv,810); unbranched rays with thick pads of tissue anteriorly; first unbranched ray strongly curved posteriorly; fourth unbranched ray longest and last branched ray shortest; pectoral fin oriented obliquely on body with posteriormost insertion located dorsal to origin. Pelvic fin with 2 leading unbranched rays, 5 branched rays, and 1 posterior unbranched ray (ii,5,i); second branched ray longest; 2 to 3 pelvic axillary scales present with complex covering
<emphasis bold="true" box="[362,380,267,288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">~</emphasis>
half of pelvic-fin base. Anal fin with 2 unbranched rays and 3 (1) or 5 (22) branched rays (ii,3 or 5); first unbranched ray less than 1/3 length of second, closely adhered; fin slightly falcate with second branched ray longest, first unbranched ray considerably shorter, rays then becoming shorter to last; anal fin fits into concavity made by steep, concave margin of ventral profile starting at anal-fin origin. Caudal fin with 1 unbranched and 10 (22) branched rays in upper lobe and 9 (22) branched and 1 unbranched ray in lower lobe (i,10,9,i;
<specimenCount box="[378,537,533,555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
had caudal fin too damaged to count rays); forked with upper and lower lobes equal. Adipose fin present with base centered on vertical over middle of anal-fin base. Rays of paired, dorsal, and anal fins with thick flaps of skin dorsally (paired fins) and laterally (dorsal and anal fins) that overlap successive rays of adpressed fin; flaps widest and longest anteriorly, decreasing in size and width posteriorly, sometimes absent on posterior rays.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[103,773,179,1557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Teeth tricuspid, narrow and peg-like with median cusp round and lateral cusps poorly developed. 5 (3), 6 (14), or 7 (6) premaxillary teeth. 3 (1), 5 (4), 6 (6), 7 (10), 8 (1), or 9 (1) teeth in outer dentary row. No teeth observed on inner dentary row. Ectopterygoid with single row of approximately 10 minute teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[103,773,179,1557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
Branchiostegal rays 4; 1 ray attached to posterior ceratohyal; 3 rays attached to anterior ceratohyal. Gill rakers 13 on dorsal limb, 1 on angle, 35 on ventral limb of anterior branchial arch. One supraorbital present; approximately crescent shaped with ventral side almost straight; from dorsal midpoint of orbit to dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" box="[506,524,1123,1144]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">~</emphasis>
1/3 of anterior scleral ossicle. All elements of infraorbital series, except infraorbital 1, without laminar component. Parietal branch of supraorbital sensory canal extending to middle of parietal. Parietal fontanel absent; however, parietals do not meet along midline, perhaps due to small size of cleared and stained specimens. Frontal foramina above supraorbital canal 3 wide, circular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[103,773,179,1557]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Total number of vertebrae 33 (2). Vertebral centra 24 fused, without ventral processes. Rib of centrum 4 distally expanded, extending anteriorly toward lateral process of centrum 2. Swim bladder was not examined. Supraneurals between neural spine of fourth centrum and anterior dorsal-fin pterygiophore 4(2). Epurals 3(2). Uroneural present, about 3/4 as long as urostyle.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[103,773,1589,2024]" lastBlockId="14.[820,1491,179,975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,259,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Color in life.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[266,342,1589,1612]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of Characidium duplicatum, new species, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) Body with yellow base color dorsally fading to gray ventrally. Dorsal surface covered with eight dark saddles, first on posterior of head, three between head and dorsal-fin origin (middle band lighter), one under dorsal fin, one between dorsal and adipose fins, one beginning under posterior half of adipose and continuing on caudal peduncle, and one at end of the caudal peduncle. Lighter spaces between saddles with yellow pigment covered by brown dorsally. Lateral stripe faintly visible, formed by scales in stripe with spot of color that leaves anterior edges of scales yellow-gray. Scales with spots covering all except anterior edge of scales present in all regions of body; spots more distinct on caudal peduncle. Several long wide blotches below lateral line with those between posteriormost pectoral-fin ray insertion and anal-fin origin most distinct. Dorsal fin with two distalmost bands formed from spots on rays with interspaces on rays yellow and fin membranes gray; proximal band of dorsal fin similar to others, but anterior end of band with large spot that covers both rays and membranes. Pectoral fin with three bands consisting of spots on branched rays; unbranched rays with central column of black surrounded by gray; interradial membranes gray; large dark spot present above most of pectoral fin and yellow spot present just above pectoral-fin origin; anterior base of pectoral fin to opercle gray with some patches of black melanophores. Pelvic fin colored similar to dorsal fin but with two bands; base of pelvic fin yellow. Anal fin with one medial dark band made of spots centered on rays and bleeding into interradial membranes; rest of anal fin gray. Adipose fin with yellow-gray base and dark tip contiguous with dorsal saddles below. Caudal fin with mostly gray membranes and alternating dark and yellow patches; dark patches longer than yellow patches on central rays and distally on all rays; dorsal- and ventralmost three or four rays with two to three large yellow spots surrounded by black; yellows and blacks fading distally. Head mostly mottled with black and dusky yellow; black interorbital bar present, continuing ventrally along anterior border of eye; large, dark crescent anterior of eye with small connection to interorbital bar; large black spot below eye that widens and fades ventrally; large dark spot on opercle, preopercle, and posterior infraorbitals. Some iridescent green and yellow spots present posterior to eye.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[820,1490,1006,1118]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,1042,1006,1029]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Color in alcohol.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[1050,1136,1006,1029]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-1@12.[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of Characidium duplicatum, new species, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) Similar to life except with iridescence absent and grays and yellows converted to tan.
<typeStatus box="[820,923,1066,1088]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Holotype</typeStatus>
and specimen collected with it (AUM 62835) considerably darker than all
<typeStatus box="[1139,1323,1096,1118]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">other specimens</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="116" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="14.[820,1491,1149,1291]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,976,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Distribution.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[983,1044,1149,1172]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[1178,1206,791,811]" captionTargetBox="[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetId="figure-703@9.[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 9. Distributions of Characidium declivirostre, C. duplicatum, new species, and C. wangyapoik, new species. Type localities indicated by Ts (approximated for C. declivirostre)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846687/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) Found throughout the
<collectingCountry box="[1317,1426,1150,1172]" name="Guyana" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
River basin, but has been rarely encountered during our surveys. Most locations are in the lower Potaro and Kuribrong, but two localities are in the upper
<collectingCountry box="[1185,1294,1239,1261]" name="Guyana" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
upstream of the mouth of the Kuyuwini River.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="14.[820,1490,1322,1910]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,939,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Remarks.—</emphasis>
Because
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1036,1297,1322,1344]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[1036,1297,1322,1344]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Characidium duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in both the lower and upper
<collectingCountry box="[1122,1231,1352,1374]" name="Guyana" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
with no collections in between, we excluded the upper
<collectingCountry box="[1178,1287,1382,1404]" name="Guyana" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Essequibo</collectingCountry>
localities from the
<typeStatus box="[820,868,1412,1433]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">type</typeStatus>
series to be more certain that the
<typeStatus box="[1249,1307,1412,1433]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">types</typeStatus>
contain a single species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="14.[820,1490,1322,1910]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
Although similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1100,1377,1471,1493]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[1100,1377,1471,1493]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in color pattern,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[920,1071,1501,1523]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[920,1071,1501,1523]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has extra unbranched pectoral and leading pelvic rays. The fourth unbranched pectoral and second unbranched pelvic rays are more similar in appearance to the first unbranched rays than to other branched rays, suggesting that the extra unbranched fin rays were gained via conversion of anterior branched rays. This is further supported by the fact that the pectoral and pelvic fins have the same total number of rays (usually 13 and 8, respectively) in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[997,1145,1739,1761]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[997,1145,1739,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1203,1354,1739,1761]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[1203,1354,1739,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The fourth unbranched pectoral ray and second unbranched pelvic rays are also the longest in their respective fins, while the first branched ray is the longest in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1223,1390,1828,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[1223,1390,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[963,1103,1858,1880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. The only other crenuchid with two unbranched pelvic rays is
<taxonomicName authorityName="Buckup" authorityYear="1993" box="[1162,1455,1888,1910]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Leptocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="omospilus">
<emphasis box="[1162,1455,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Leptocharacidium omospilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="116" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="14.[820,1490,1942,2024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis box="[820,1083,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,961,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="116">Etymology.—</emphasis>
Duplicatum
</emphasis>
is Latin for double and is a neuter adjective. In reference to the presence of two unbranched anal-fin rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,764 @@
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<mods:title>Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart>Armbruster, Jonathan W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lujan, Nathan K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bloom, Devin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-03-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number>109</mods:number>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,590,1410,1433]" box="[142,590,1410,1433]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<heading bold="true" box="[142,590,1410,1433]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,590,1410,1433]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[142,431,1410,1433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,431,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[446,590,1410,1433]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,709,1439,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<uri pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid pageId="15" pageNumber="117">1EBB34BE-431E-4D03-A343- 6E8132EE810C</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[142,334,1498,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,709,1439,1521]" box="[142,334,1498,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<figureCitation box="[142,257,1498,1521]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[142,170,670,690]" captionTargetBox="[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetId="figure-704@1.[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1. Thickened, keratinized pads on the undersurface of the anterior pectoral-fin rays of (A) Characidium wangyapoik, new species, CSBD F-3615, holotype, and (B) C. crandellii, AUM 67142. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846671/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[268,334,1498,1521]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStartId-0="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionStartId-1="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox-0="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetBox-1="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId-0="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId-1="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." captionText-1="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">1112</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,812,1543,1594]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3M73" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[142,276,1543,1565]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[142,276,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Characidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[284,345,1544,1565]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ireng.—
<treatmentCitation author="Lujan, N. K. &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; T. Franco Teixeira &amp; N. R. Lovejoy" box="[450,716,1543,1566]" page="1216" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation author="Lujan, N. K. &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; T. Franco Teixeira &amp; N. R. Lovejoy" box="[450,716,1543,1566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" pagination="1213 - 1235" refId="ref19030" refString="Lujan, N. K., J. W. Armbruster, D. C. Werneke, T. Franco Teixeira, and N. R. Lovejoy. 2020. Phylogeny and biogeography of the Brazilian-Guiana Shield endemic Corymbophanes clade of armoured catfishes (Loricariidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 188: 1213 - 1235." type="journal article" year="2020">Lujan et al., 2020: 1216</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[locality information].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,812,1626,1795]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-08" collectionCode="CSBD" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; M. Ram" country="Guyana" county="Sukwabi Creek" latitude="5.07711" location="Potaro-Siparuni" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97423" municipality="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="F-3615, AUM 67118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,267,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<typeStatus box="[142,239,1626,1649]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Holotype</typeStatus>
.—
</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[266,329,1626,1647]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">CSBD</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[336,411,1626,1648]" collectionCode="F-" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">F-3615</specimenCode>
(ex
<specimenCode box="[458,594,1626,1649]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67118</specimenCode>
), 1 (1mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity box="[142,247,1655,1677]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.26" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="72.6">72.6 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry box="[302,388,1656,1677]" name="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(border with
<collectingCountry box="[553,618,1655,1678]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Brazil</collectingCountry>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FD75F9883C690AEF" box="[641,812,1655,1677]" country="Guyana" county="Sukwabi Creek" latitude="5.07711" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97423" municipality="Ireng River" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Potaro-Siparuni</location>
(Region 8),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FEEAF96A3E840AC9" box="[286,449,1685,1707]" country="Guyana" county="Sukwabi Creek" latitude="5.07711" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97423" municipality="Ireng River" name="Amazon River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Amazon River</location>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality box="[545,676,1685,1707]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</collectingMunicipality>
, first shoal upriver from split with
<collectingCounty box="[407,574,1714,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Sukwabi Creek</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[586,677,1714,1736]" degrees="5.07711" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="5.07711">5.07711</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[690,807,1714,1736]" degrees="59.97423" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-59.97423">59.97423</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[142,279,1743,1765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[294,488,1743,1765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[503,674,1743,1765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[690,782,1744,1765]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-08">
<collectingDate pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-08">8 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[142,812,1826,2024]" lastBlockId="16.[820,1490,1422,1561]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<materialsCitation country="Guyana" county="Rio Mau" location="All" municipality="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,280,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">
<typeStatus box="[142,251,1826,1849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.—
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FEECF8DD3E720B5A" box="[280,311,1826,1848]" country="Guyana" county="Rio Mau" municipality="Ireng River" name="All" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">All</location>
specimens
<collectingCountry box="[461,549,1826,1847]" name="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(border with
<collectingCountry box="[733,800,1826,1849]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Brazil</collectingCountry>
),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FF7AF8C03E7C0B37" box="[142,313,1855,1877]" country="Guyana" county="Rio Mau" municipality="Ireng River" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Potaro-Siparuni</location>
(
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FEBCF8C03ED00B37" box="[328,405,1855,1877]" country="Guyana" county="Rio Mau" municipality="Ireng River" name="Region" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Region</location>
8),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FE30F8C03D1A0B37" box="[452,607,1855,1877]" country="Guyana" county="Rio Mau" municipality="Ireng River" name="Amazon River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Amazon River</location>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality box="[690,812,1855,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</collectingMunicipality>
basin (known as the
<collectingCounty box="[392,489,1884,1906]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Rio Mau</collectingCounty>
in
<collectingCountry box="[536,602,1884,1907]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ANSP" country="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="ANSP 207526, 3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[624,782,1884,1906]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">ANSP 207526</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[798,812,1885,1906]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">3</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 3gm),
<quantity box="[335,499,1914,1936]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.97" metricValueMax="5.68" metricValueMin="4.26" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="49.7" valueMax="56.8" valueMin="42.6">42.656.8 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" country="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67036, 26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[552,691,1914,1936]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67036</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[706,733,1914,1936]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">26</specimenCode>
(5mo/ me, 26gm, 4cs), 22.0
<quantity box="[382,481,1943,1965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.99" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="59.9">59.9 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectionCode="CSBD" country="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="F-3616, 3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[526,589,1943,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">CSBD</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[595,673,1943,1965]" collectionCode="F-" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">F-3616</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[683,697,1943,1964]" collectionCode="F-" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">3</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 3gm),
<quantity box="[221,389,1972,1994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.495" metricValueMax="5.22" metricValueMin="3.77" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="44.95" valueMax="52.2" valueMin="37.7">37.752.2 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectionCode="INPA" country="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="ICT-059496, 3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[452,508,1973,1994]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">INPA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[523,655,1972,1994]" collectionCode="ICT-" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">ICT-059496</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[674,688,1973,1994]" collectionCode="ICT-" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">3</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 3gm),
<quantity box="[217,381,2002,2024]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.36" metricValueMax="5.46" metricValueMin="5.26" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="53.6" valueMax="54.6" valueMin="52.6">52.654.6 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-02" collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; Ram" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72536" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03852" municipality="Orinduik Falls" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="ROM 111286, 3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[435,589,2002,2024]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">ROM 111286</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[604,618,2002,2023]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">3</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 3gm),
<quantity box="[859,1024,1410,1432]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.075" metricValueMax="5.38" metricValueMin="4.77" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="50.75" valueMax="53.8" valueMin="47.7">47.753.8 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FBCDFA7C3BFD09FA" box="[1081,1208,1410,1432]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72536" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03852" municipality="Orinduik Falls" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality box="[1257,1420,1410,1432]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Orinduik Falls</collectingMunicipality>
, between upper and lower falls,
<geoCoordinate box="[1107,1199,1440,1462]" degrees="4.72536" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.72536">4.72536</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1210,1327,1440,1462]" degrees="60.03852" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.03852">60.03852</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1339,1503,1440,1462]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1037,1169,1469,1491]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName box="[1220,1272,1470,1491]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ram</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1285,1458,1469,1491]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-02">
<collectingDate box="[1285,1458,1469,1491]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-02">2 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-03" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; Ram" country="Guyana" latitude="4.71898" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03507" municipality="lower Orinduik Falls" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67046, 16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67046</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[946,973,1499,1521]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">16</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity box="[1032,1196,1499,1521]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" metricValueMax="4.64" metricValueMin="1.78" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="32.1" valueMax="46.4" valueMin="17.8">17.846.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FB16FA233A250993" box="[1250,1376,1499,1521]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.71898" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03507" municipality="lower Orinduik Falls" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, below
<collectingMunicipality pageId="15" pageNumber="117">lower Orinduik Falls</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1049,1141,1529,1550]" degrees="4.71898" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.71898">4.71898</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1161,1280,1528,1550]" degrees="60.03507" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.03507">60.03507</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1300,1448,1529,1551]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[999,1166,1558,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName box="[1218,1270,1559,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ram</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1284,1458,1558,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-03">
<collectingDate box="[1284,1458,1558,1580]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-03">3 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-04" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. I. Brooks &amp; Ram" country="Guyana" county="Orinduik Falls" latitude="4.67585" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.06046" municipality="Branana Rapids" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67068, 18" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67068</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[947,974,1588,1609]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">18</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity box="[1037,1202,1588,1610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.435" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="34.35" valueMax="43.5" valueMin="25.2">25.243.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FB18F9CB3A290A28" box="[1260,1388,1588,1610]" country="Guyana" county="Orinduik Falls" latitude="4.67585" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.06046" municipality="Branana Rapids" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Branana Rapids</collectingMunicipality>
, shoals downstream of
<collectingCounty box="[1239,1411,1617,1639]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Orinduik Falls</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1431,1525,1617,1639]" degrees="4.67585" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.67585">4.67585</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[859,976,1647,1669]" degrees="60.06046" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.06046">60.06046</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[992,1163,1647,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1178,1371,1647,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1385,1525,1647,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName box="[898,950,1677,1698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ram</collectorName>
,
<date box="[963,1136,1676,1698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">
<collectingDate box="[963,1136,1676,1698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">4 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-04" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. I. Brooks &amp; M. Ram &amp; N. K. Lujan" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72536" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03852" municipality="Orinduik Falls" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67076, 4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[1149,1286,1676,1698]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67076</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1300,1314,1677,1698]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">4</specimenCode>
(0), 36.0
<quantity box="[1428,1529,1676,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="40.4">40.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FC71F9543B470AA2" box="[901,1026,1706,1728]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72536" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03852" municipality="Orinduik Falls" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality box="[1069,1229,1706,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Orinduik Falls</collectingMunicipality>
, between upper and lower falls,
<geoCoordinate box="[920,1012,1735,1757]" degrees="4.72536" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.72536">4.72536</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1142,1735,1757]" degrees="60.03852" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.03852">60.03852</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1155,1323,1736,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1336,1525,1736,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[859,1000,1765,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1015,1108,1766,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1124,1261,1765,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1277,1455,1765,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">
<collectingDate box="[1277,1455,1765,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">4 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-04" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. I. Brooks &amp; M. Ram &amp; N. K. Lujan" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72176" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03703" municipality="Orinduik Falls" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67077, 20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67077</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[941,968,1795,1816]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">20</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 13gm),
<quantity box="[1173,1332,1795,1817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.185" metricValueMax="5.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="3.18" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="41.85" valueMax="51.9" valueMin="31.8">31.851.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FA95F8FC3A9F0B7B" box="[1377,1498,1795,1817]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72176" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03703" municipality="Orinduik Falls" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality box="[859,1023,1824,1846]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Orinduik Falls</collectingMunicipality>
, around halfway between upper and lower falls,
<geoCoordinate box="[920,1012,1854,1876]" degrees="4.72176" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.72176">4.72176</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1142,1854,1876]" degrees="60.03703" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.03703">60.03703</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1155,1323,1854,1876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1336,1525,1854,1876]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[859,1000,1883,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1015,1108,1884,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1124,1261,1883,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1277,1455,1883,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">
<collectingDate box="[1277,1455,1883,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-04">4 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-05" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; D. I. Brooks &amp; Ram" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72798" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03597" municipality="Orinduik Falls" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67094, 1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67094</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[944,958,1913,1934]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity box="[1014,1116,1913,1935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="30.2">30.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D564FFE4FB7BF8853A490BED" box="[1167,1292,1913,1935]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.72798" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-60.03597" municipality="Orinduik Falls" name="Ireng River" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ireng River</location>
, just above
<collectingMunicipality pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Orinduik Falls</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[923,1014,1943,1964]" degrees="4.72798" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="4.72798">4.72798</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1028,1145,1942,1964]" degrees="60.03597" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" precision="1" value="-60.03597">60.03597</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1158,1290,1942,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1303,1491,1942,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1010,1151,1972,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
, M.
<collectorName box="[1208,1260,1973,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">Ram</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1276,1455,1972,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-05">
<collectingDate box="[1276,1455,1972,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" value="2016-01-05">5 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" country="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="AUM 67118, 14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">AUM 67118</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[942,969,2002,2023]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" type="University or college">14</specimenCode>
(4mo/me, 7gm, 2cs),
<quantity box="[1212,1372,2002,2024]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.275" metricValueMax="7.609999999999999" metricValueMin="4.9399999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="62.75" valueMax="76.1" valueMin="49.4">49.476.1 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-08" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; M. Ram" country="Guyana" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="118" latitude="5.07711" location="Sukwabi Creek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97423" pageId="15" pageNumber="117" specimenCode="ICT-059497, 2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[1419,1475,2002,2023]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">INPA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode collectionCode="ICT-" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="15" pageNumber="117">ICT-059497</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[206,220,1422,1443]" collectionCode="ICT-" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">2</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 2gm),
<quantity box="[432,598,1422,1444]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.16" metricValueMax="6.26" metricValueMin="6.06" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="61.6" valueMax="62.6" valueMin="60.6">60.662.6 mm</quantity>
SL, first shoal upriver from split with
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFE84FA533D5209A0" box="[368,535,1452,1474]" country="Guyana" latitude="5.07711" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97423" name="Sukwabi Creek" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Sukwabi Creek</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[547,638,1452,1474]" degrees="5.07711" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="5.07711">5.07711</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[651,768,1452,1474]" degrees="59.97423" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.97423">59.97423</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[103,240,1483,1505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[255,449,1483,1505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[464,635,1483,1505]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[651,743,1483,1504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-08">
<collectingDate pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-08">8 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-09" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="N. K. Lujan &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke" country="Guyana" county="Kaibarupai" latitude="5.04398" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97717" municipality="Monkey Creek" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67143, 6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[262,397,1513,1535]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67143</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[408,422,1513,1535]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">6</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 6gm),
<quantity box="[614,773,1513,1535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.625" metricValueMax="6.77" metricValueMin="4.4799999999999995" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="56.25" valueMax="67.7" valueMin="44.8">44.867.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFF66F9F73E550A7C" box="[146,272,1544,1566]" country="Guyana" county="Kaibarupai" latitude="5.04398" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97717" municipality="Monkey Creek" name="Ireng River" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Ireng River</location>
, shoals at mouth of
<collectingMunicipality box="[514,681,1544,1566]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Monkey Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Kaibarupai</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[167,258,1574,1596]" degrees="5.04398" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="5.04398">5.04398</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[271,388,1574,1596]" degrees="59.97717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.97717">59.97717</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[401,533,1574,1596]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[546,734,1574,1596]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<date box="[244,414,1605,1627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-09">
<collectingDate box="[244,414,1605,1627]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-09">9 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" country="Guyana" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67181, 9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[426,561,1605,1627]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67181</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[573,587,1605,1626]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">9</specimenCode>
(3mo/me, 9gm),
<quantity box="[103,261,1635,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.895" metricValueMax="6.88" metricValueMin="4.91" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="58.95" valueMax="68.8" valueMin="49.1">49.168.8 mm</quantity>
SL
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-12" collectionCode="ROM" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; D. I. Brooks" country="Guyana" county="Kaibarupai" latitude="5.04398" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97717" municipality="Monkey Creek" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="ROM 111287, 2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[305,453,1636,1657]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="Museum">ROM 111287</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[462,476,1636,1657]" collectionCode="ROM" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
(2mo/me, 2gm),
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.095" metricValueMax="6.13" metricValueMin="6.06" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="60.95" valueMax="61.3" valueMin="60.6">60.661.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFF24F97D3E170AFA" box="[208,338,1666,1688]" country="Guyana" county="Kaibarupai" latitude="5.04398" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97717" municipality="Monkey Creek" name="Ireng River" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Ireng River</location>
, shoals at mouth of
<collectingMunicipality box="[598,769,1666,1688]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Monkey Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[103,224,1696,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Kaibarupai</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[243,334,1696,1718]" degrees="5.04398" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="5.04398">5.04398</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[353,471,1696,1718]" degrees="59.97717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.97717">59.97717</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[490,690,1696,1718]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[182,318,1727,1749]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<date box="[331,518,1727,1749]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-12">
<collectingDate box="[331,518,1727,1749]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-12">12 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; D. I. Brooks &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; Peters" country="Guyana" county="Wotowanda Falls" latitude="5.08867" location="Sukwabi Creek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.96952" municipality="East Fork" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67189, 2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[531,669,1727,1749]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67189</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[682,696,1727,1748]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0mo/ me, 2gm),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFF03F9223EE80A91" box="[247,429,1757,1779]" country="Guyana" county="Wotowanda Falls" latitude="5.08867" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.96952" municipality="East Fork" name="Sukwabi Creek" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Sukwabi Creek</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[451,568,1757,1779]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">East Fork</collectingMunicipality>
, downstream of
<collectingCounty box="[103,296,1788,1810]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Wotowanda Falls</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[309,400,1788,1810]" degrees="5.08867" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="5.08867">5.08867</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[414,531,1788,1810]" degrees="59.96952" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.96952">59.96952</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[545,734,1788,1810]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[216,354,1819,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[369,538,1819,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
, P.
<collectorName box="[580,647,1819,1840]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Peters</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-13" collectionCode="R" country="Guyana" location="Daniel" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode box="[661,679,1819,1840]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">R</collectionCode>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFD41F8E43C450B53" box="[693,768,1819,1841]" country="Guyana" name="Daniel" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Daniel</location>
, local fishermen,
<date box="[287,471,1849,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-13">
<collectingDate box="[287,471,1849,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-13">13 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-14" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; M. Ram &amp; D. I. Brooks" country="Guyana" latitude="5.02404" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97763" municipality="Kaibarupai" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67196, 12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[483,618,1849,1871]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67196</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[630,657,1849,1870]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">12</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 11gm),
<quantity box="[199,371,1880,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="6.79" metricValueMin="2.81" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="48.0" valueMax="67.9" valueMin="28.1">28.167.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFE42F8A73D780B0C" box="[438,573,1880,1902]" country="Guyana" latitude="5.02404" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.97763" municipality="Kaibarupai" name="Ireng River" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Ireng River</location>
, downstream of
<collectingMunicipality box="[103,227,1910,1932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Kaibarupai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[248,342,1910,1932]" degrees="5.02404" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="5.02404">5.02404</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[363,484,1910,1932]" degrees="59.97763" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.97763">59.97763</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[505,690,1910,1932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[243,378,1941,1963]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[392,484,1941,1962]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[498,636,1941,1963]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">
<collectingDate pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">14 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-14" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; M. Ram &amp; D. I. Brooks" country="Guyana" latitude="4.96554" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.99411" municipality="Sand Hill" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67199, 2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[175,313,1971,1993]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67199</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[327,341,1971,1992]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity box="[398,561,1971,1993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="2.32" metricValueMin="1.97" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" unit="mm" value="21.45" valueMax="23.2" valueMin="19.7">19.723.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFD91F84B3DA70BAB" box="[613,738,1971,1993]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.96554" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.99411" municipality="Sand Hill" name="Ireng River" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality box="[103,207,2002,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Sand Hill</collectingMunicipality>
shoals,
<geoCoordinate box="[301,393,2002,2024]" degrees="4.96554" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="4.96554">4.96554</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[406,523,2002,2024]" degrees="59.99411" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.99411">59.99411</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[537,705,2002,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[718,946,1422,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[960,1095,1422,1444]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1109,1201,1422,1443]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1215,1353,1422,1444]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">
<collectingDate pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">14 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-14" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="D. C. Werneke &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; M. Ram &amp; D. I. Brooks" country="Guyana" latitude="4.93345" location="Ireng River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.99514" municipality="Waipa Landing" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" specimenCode="AUM 67204, 12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[893,1033,1451,1473]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">AUM 67204</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1048,1075,1451,1472]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="University or college">12</specimenCode>
(5mo/me), 17.172.0 mm SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD564FFF9FF7AFA7D3D750AA5:86746E90D57BFFFBFA6DFA543C2B09BC" country="Guyana" latitude="4.93345" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.99514" municipality="Waipa Landing" name="Ireng River" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Ireng River</location>
, at
<collectingMunicipality box="[916,1085,1480,1502]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Waipa Landing</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1095,1186,1480,1502]" degrees="4.93345" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="4.93345">4.93345</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1197,1314,1480,1502]" degrees="59.99514" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" precision="1" value="-59.99514">59.99514</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName box="[1324,1486,1480,1502]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. C. Werneke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[820,1017,1509,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">J. W. Armbruster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1033,1174,1509,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">N. K. Lujan</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1191,1285,1510,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">M. Ram</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1302,1446,1509,1531]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">D. I. Brooks</collectorName>
,
<date pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">
<collectingDate pageId="16" pageNumber="118" value="2016-01-14">14 January 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" startId="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" targetBox="[103,1491,178,1301]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="16.[103,1491,1330,1377]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">
FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[546,793,1330,1351]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[546,793,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[807,928,1331,1351]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="16.[820,1490,1592,2024]" lastBlockId="17.[142,812,179,909]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis box="[820,1228,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,954,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[954,1228,1592,1614]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik">Characidium wangyapoik</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from all crenuchids except
<emphasis box="[1132,1438,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1132,1264,1621,1643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">C. crandellii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1277,1434,1621,1643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">C. declivirostre</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[820,974,1650,1672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[820,974,1650,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having venter without scales from the isthmus to the pelvic girdle (vs. maximally to pectoral insertion) and from most species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1233,1367,1709,1731]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1233,1367,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Characidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a very large pectoral fin with first three unbranched pectoral-fin rays thickened and first pectoral-fin ray bent at an oblique angle (vs. pectoral-fin rays not thickened and first pectoral-fin ray either straight or slightly convex).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<emphasis box="[1096,1404,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1096,1228,1855,1877]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">C. crandellii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1242,1399,1855,1877]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">C. declivirostre</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="118" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having at least the ventral region of flank with thin bars becoming contiguous across body at larger sizes (vs. ventral area with almost square blotches), having lateral-line canal in most of scales very short (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1195,1213,1973,1994]" pageId="16" pageNumber="118">~</emphasis>
25% of scale length), and having canal pores covered by preceding scales (vs. canal at least 33% of scale length and pores not covered by preceding scales); from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[298,429,208,230]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis box="[298,429,208,230]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">C. crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having 10 circumpeduncular scales (vs. 12), having two or more thin dark bands consisting of spots on rays in dorsal and pectoral fins (vs. a median wide dark band with pigment concentrated on membranes in dorsal fin and pectoral fin either entirely dark or dark with lighter middle), having an almost square dorsal fin with slightly concave distal margin (vs. falcate), having adipose fin located above middle of anal-fin base (vs. anterior edge of adipose fin at or behind vertical through posteriormost anal-fin insertion), by having dentary and premaxillary teeth narrow, peg-like, and maximally tricuspid with only central cusp well developed (vs. wide and tri- to pentacuspid, central cusp longest), by having zero to two (total) teeth in second dentary row (vs. 8 or more); by a preanal length/SL ratio of 77.482.3% (vs. 72.976.6%), and analapex length/SL ratio of 94.6100.3% (vs. 89.494.0%); from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[613,770,650,672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis box="[613,770,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the flanks with 10 or more narrow bars (vs. less than 10 almost square blotches); and from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[552,697,709,731]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum">
<emphasis box="[552,697,709,731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having one leading unbranched pelvic ray (vs. two).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar in color to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lujan, Agudelo-Zamora, Taphorn, Booth &amp; Lopez-Fernandez" authorityYear="2013" box="[592,699,768,790]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amaila">
<emphasis box="[592,699,768,790]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">C. amaila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the upper Kuribrong River, but it has bands in the dorsal and pectoral fins (vs. no bands in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lujan, Agudelo-Zamora, Taphorn, Booth &amp; Lopez-Fernandez" authorityYear="2013" box="[468,571,827,849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amaila">
<emphasis box="[468,571,827,849]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">C. amaila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the unbranched pectoral-fin rays are greatly thickened (vs. only slightly thickened).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="17.[142,812,940,2024]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[142,291,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Description.—</emphasis>
Measurements based on
<specimenCount box="[559,706,940,962]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" type="generic">21 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<tableCitation box="[718,798,940,963]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="13.[142,190,178,198]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Table 2. Morphometrics for Characidium duplicatum, new species (n ¼ 20), and C. wangyapoik, new species (n ¼ 21)." pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Table 2</tableCitation>
); meristics based on
<specimenCount box="[368,522,969,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
(reported below). Dorsal profile of body forms convex arc from tip of snout to posterior end of supraoccipital, then becomes steeper and longer convex arc from supraoccipital to end of dorsal fin (highest point of arc at dorsal-fin origin); dorsal profile relatively straight and ventrally angled from dorsal fin to adipose fin, then forming concave arc to caudal fin. Ventral profile straight to anal fin, then forming concave arc to caudal fin. Body depth greatest at dorsal origin and least at middle of caudal peduncle. Body oval in cross section anteriorly (flattened ventrally) and oval with dorsal and ventral surfaces somewhat flattened on caudal peduncle. Eye diameter 52.569.0% snout length, decreasing in size with SL (
<figureCitation box="[149,210,1352,1375]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[820,848,1949,1969]" captionTargetBox="[822,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-235@2.[820,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 3. Plot of the ratio of orbital diameter to head length versus standard length for all measured specimens of fast-water Characidium of the Guiana Shield showing allometry in eye size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846675/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), oval, angled with anterior vertex ventral to posterior vertex; dorsal rim of orbit slightly higher than interorbital surface. Snout broadly rounded. Gill membranes united across isthmus. Tubercles present in both sexes dorsally on head and anterodorsal scales.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[142,812,940,2024]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Scales cycloid with most scales having 1030 short, parallel striae (most on first postdorsal scale). Lateral line complete with canal occupying approximately 1/4 of scale length and pores covered by previous scales; 30 (1), 31 (4), 32 (12), or 33 (3) lateral-line scales; lateral-line scales distinctly smaller anteriorly; naked area between anterior lateral-line scales and pectoral-fin base; lateral line continues onto scales covering caudal base. 4 scales above lateral line and 2 scales below lateral line; 10 circumpeduncular scales. Scales covering anterior 1/5 of caudal fin. 7 (2), 8 (14), or 9 (4) predorsal scales. Venter unscaled on isthmus and posteriorly to 4 to 5 scales anterior to pelvic-fin origin.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[142,812,940,2024]" lastBlockId="17.[859,1530,179,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">
Dorsal fin with 2 unbranched and 8 (1) or 9 (19) branched rays (ii,89); first unbranched ray about 1/3 length of second; first unbranched ray longest and last shortest; fin roughly rectangular. Pectoral fin with 3 unbranched and 10 (19) or 11 (1) branched rays (iii,1011); unbranched rays and first branched ray with thick pads of tissue anteriorly; first unbranched ray strongly curved; first branched ray longest and last shortest; pectoral fin oriented obliquely on body with posteriormost insertion located posterodorsally to origin. Pelvic fin with 1 leading unbranched ray, 6 (19) or 7 (1) branched rays, and 1 posterior unbranched ray (i,67,i); first branched ray longest; 2 to 3 pelvic axillary scales present with complex covering
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1118,1136,356,377]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">~</emphasis>
half of pelvic-fin base. Anal fin with 2 unbranched rays and 5 branched rays (ii,5); first unbranched ray slightly less than 1/3 length of second, closely adhered; fin margin curved with second unbranched ray longest and last branched ray shortest. Caudal fin with 1 unbranched and 8 (4) or 9 (16) branched rays in upper lobe and 8 (16), or 9 (4) branched and 1 unbranched ray in lower lobe (i,89,89,i); forked with upper and lower lobes coequal. Adipose fin present with base centered on vertical through middle of anal-fin base. Rays of paired, dorsal, and anal fins with thick flaps of skin dorsally (paired fins) and laterally (dorsal and anal fins) that overlap successive rays in adpressed fins; flaps widest and longest anteriorly, decreasing in size and width posteriorly, flaps usually absent on posterior rays.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[859,1530,179,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Teeth tricuspid, narrow and peg-like with median cusp round and lateral cusps poorly developed. 6 (4), 7 (12), or 8 (4) premaxillary teeth. 9 (3), 10 (6), 11 (6), 12 (4), or 14 (1) teeth in outer dentary row. Inner dentary row comprising many small, unicuspid teeth; teeth may be poorly visible or absent in smaller specimens. Ectopterygoid with two rows of approximately 10 (lateral) and 510 (medial) minute teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[859,1530,179,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">
Branchiostegal rays 4; 1 ray attached to posterior ceratohyal; 3 rays attached to anterior ceratohyal. Gill rakers 23 on dorsal limb, 1 on angle, 67 on ventral limb of anterior branchial arch. One supraorbital present; crescent shaped; from dorsal midpoint of orbit to dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1338,1356,1152,1173]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">~</emphasis>
1/4 of anterior scleral ossicle. All elements of infraorbital series, except infraorbital 1, without laminar component. Parietal branch of supraorbital sensory canal extending less than 1/4 into parietal. Parietal fontanel reduced to tiny triangle at posterior borders of parietals, almost absent in some; smallest specimens with gap between parietals. Frontal foramina above supraorbital canal 34 with some posterior foramina sometimes combined, wide, circular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[859,1530,179,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Total number of vertebrae 33 (3). Vertebral centra 24 fused, without ventral processes. Rib of centrum 4 distally expanded, extending anteriorly toward lateral process of centrum 2. Posterior chamber of swim bladder extremely reduced, about length of one vertebral centrum. Supraneurals between neural spine of fourth centrum and anterior dorsal-fin pterygiophore 4 (4), 5 (1). Epurals 3 (5). Uroneural present, about 1/2 as long as urostyle.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[859,1529,1677,2024]" lastBlockId="18.[103,773,179,1225]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,1068,1677,1700]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Coloration in life.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[1075,1150,1677,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) Base color tan with slight yellow tinge (particularly on head, fins, and dorsally). Dorsal surface with many (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1001,1019,1737,1758]" pageId="17" pageNumber="119">~</emphasis>
10) diffuse saddles that seem to subdivide in larger specimens. Faint stripe present along lateral line. Numerous narrow bars below lateral line (11.5 scale rows wide). These may extend above lateral line and join with dorsal saddles (particularly in larger specimens). Color generally concentrated on scales with each scale having lighter edges, but either anterior or posterior edges may be light. Ventral surface gray with ventral bars almost meeting midventrally. Iridescent yellow-green stripe noticeable in some specimens between midlateral stripe and dorsal surface; stripe located below dark pigment and fades at insertion of posteriormost dorsal-fin ray.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,179,1225]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Head with dorsal saddle that extends to near ventral margin of opercle (posterior margin of opercle gray to yellow). Large dark blotches present below and behind eye. Wide stripe present from eye to snout. Dark bands present between orbits and down snout. Amount of melanin on head varies, some individuals with large gray to yellow patches and some almost entirely dark. Iridescent green spot present in some specimens located dorsal to postorbital dark spot.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,179,1225]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
Dorsal fin with dark distal margin, gray band that changes to yellow proximally, then black band made of spots on rays that covers
<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,256,530,551]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">~</emphasis>
1/4 width of fin (interradial membranes gray along band), then narrow gray to yellow band, and finally proximal black band made of roughly triangular spots with longest edges along anterior margins of rays and sloping posteroventrally to posterior margin of rays (interradial membranes gray to yellow); all bands more diffuse anteriorly. Pectoral fin with gray distal margin changing to yellow proximally; dark spots present in two bands distally; distalmost dark band with spots only on rays, but some spots bleed onto membranes in proximal band; dark band at base of pectoral fin may be present; pectoral-fin colors more diffuse ventrally, generally gray with fleshy pads of unbranched and first branched rays almost white. Pelvic fin colored similarly to pectoral with single median band that includes melanophores on interradial membranes and band at base of fin. Anal fin as pelvic fin, but no basal band. Adipose fin yellow to gray proximally and dark distally with dark color confluent with saddle below it. Base color of caudal fin dark with pigment concentrated at junctions of lepidotrichia; two yellow spots present at base (just above and just below midline), single median spot located along midline just after proximal spots, rest of fin with large yellow blotches proximally and large gray blotches distally (gray blotches may fade into base color).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,1255,1307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,365,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Coloration in alcohol.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[373,451,1255,1278]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) As in life but yellows and grays become tan and iridescence is lost.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,1338,1565]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,258,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Distribution.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[266,327,1338,1361]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[1178,1206,791,811]" captionTargetBox="[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetId="figure-703@9.[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 9. Distributions of Characidium declivirostre, C. duplicatum, new species, and C. wangyapoik, new species. Type localities indicated by Ts (approximated for C. declivirostre)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846687/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[342,606,1338,1360]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik">
<emphasis box="[342,606,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Characidium wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from the upper Ireng River basin (Amazon River) along the
<collectingCountry box="[103,168,1397,1419]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Brazil</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingCountry box="[176,259,1397,1419]" name="Guyana" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Guyana</collectingCountry>
border (known as the Rio Mau in
<collectingCountry box="[696,762,1396,1419]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Brazil</collectingCountry>
). Specimens were collected from below Orinduik Falls to the upper falls on the Ireng and its equal tributary, the Sukwabi River, but not above the Uluk Tuwuk or Wotawanda falls of the upper Ireng and Sukwabi Rivers (see
<bibRefCitation author="Lujan, N. K. &amp; J. W. Armbruster &amp; D. C. Werneke &amp; T. Franco Teixeira &amp; N. R. Lovejoy" box="[541,731,1514,1536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" pagination="1213 - 1235" refId="ref19030" refString="Lujan, N. K., J. W. Armbruster, D. C. Werneke, T. Franco Teixeira, and N. R. Lovejoy. 2020. Phylogeny and biogeography of the Brazilian-Guiana Shield endemic Corymbophanes clade of armoured catfishes (Loricariidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 188: 1213 - 1235." type="journal article" year="2020">Lujan et al., 2020</bibRefCitation>
, for a more detailed map and description of this area).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="120" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,1596,1735]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis box="[103,379,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,248,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Etymology.—</emphasis>
Wangyapoik
</emphasis>
is the Patamona word for the species, and it is used as a noun in apposition.
<emphasis box="[632,693,1626,1647]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Wang</emphasis>
means honey and
<emphasis box="[249,316,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">yapoik</emphasis>
means seated, perhaps in reference to the yellowish color. The Patamona also refer to the species by the English common name of fallsfish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="5D090B7B281FAB8364507A59EC6E7BB7" ID-CLB-Dataset="251327" ID-DOI="10.1643/i2019299" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55b94d5d-f92c-4a0e-9330-11117c6616a0" ID-ISSN="2766-1520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846669" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1681927084425" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Armbruster, Jonathan W., Lujan, Nathan K. &amp; Bloom, Devin D." docDate="2021" docId="0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84" docLanguage="en" docName="IchthyolHerpetol.109.1.102-122.pdf" docOrigin="Ichthyology &amp; Herpetology 109 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1643/i2019299" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25DEBD253B07840CEE0E8BE8BE2C6752.2:IchthyolHerpetol.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="25DEBD253B07840CEE0E8BE8BE2C6752" docStyleName="IchthyolHerpetol.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Characidium declivirostre Steindachner 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="F73BF125D56BFFEBFFF4FFFF3F450C62" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="102" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1699514461077" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="90BBB0CC4A48D93408FC1FA40A8CC6AF">Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A362E8927C0248F699907659AD9F5F6F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFC826EEC59BD40002C59A0354F1E4B2">
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<mods:namePart id="E0E73A4327DD6B95BE3E05F7203E55ED">Armbruster, Jonathan W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CE5BF658A572C7D03966A0A5ADF37154" type="personal">
<mods:role id="24E2C95893F4F74F49EDCD84F2DE90DE">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9658B775F68C90AC4D2A8F8816414EB4">Lujan, Nathan K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5E101ECFE8ADD14B0EC4A4686B8F978D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F9704D721273ABCC78C90B6485F7A3B">
<mods:roleTerm id="74A7E11C2864C95C7026FF098AED8D0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9B1CA6BE0A72FF7FC136959922CD0005">Bloom, Devin D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E3A4397A2B76F8F4A77DE9BB7F1BFAE1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F943FD3A3C83F5CB7DC8DFCD69CFC6DB">Ichthyology &amp; Herpetology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E4FC50F5F39E4CD072225ADDB1762F82">
<mods:date id="6F297F612D2D7DD0AEF7DAF4D439701B">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="779DAFA848D1049667FD8FF931772CDE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="39573017C1D891EEC2D7291FB756DCBE">2021-03-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A5009E60DE4B55EF761B0078878E7C8F">109</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="29E9F2F3140769D52A9029E25B073348">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D16A3312A37ACCF149AAA692C3511D26">102</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ADE3A518FCF2DC006AF08ED2A49904BD">122</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="0D2FEE8B45A90A6EAA0CB5A690F10ED8">http://dx.doi.org/10.1643/i2019299</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="82BB9E9698D1E37BB25CBE37733126A8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="40CD98704495AECC4E788485811A814E" type="DOI">10.1643/i2019299</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7849889" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209562257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7849889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D56CFFECFF7AF8AB3DE40B09" box="[142,673,1876,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8314384BD56CFFECFF7AF8AB3DE40B09" blockId="7.[142,673,1876,1899]" box="[142,673,1876,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<heading id="D85C8F27D56CFFECFF7AF8AB3DE40B09" bold="true" box="[142,673,1876,1899]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D56CFFECFF7AF8AB3DE40B09" ID-CoL="TMPV" ID-ENA="2929103" authority="Steindachner, 1915" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[142,673,1876,1899]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D56CFFECFF7AF8AB3DE40B09" bold="true" box="[142,673,1876,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D56CFFECFF7AF8AB3EE80B09" bold="true" box="[142,429,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD56CFFECFE41F8AB3DE40B09" author="Steindachner, F." box="[437,673,1876,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" pagination="15 - 106" refId="ref19282" refString="Steindachner, F. 1915. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Flufische Sudamerikas. V. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 93: 15 - 106." type="journal article" year="1915">Steindachner, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D56CFFECFF7AF8883E710BEC" box="[142,308,1911,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="8314384BD56CFFECFF7AF8883E710BEC" blockId="7.[142,308,1911,1934]" box="[142,308,1911,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED56CFFECFF7AF8883E440BEC" box="[142,257,1911,1934]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[1139,1167,1045,1065]" captionTargetBox="[103,1089,179,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-141@2.[103,1090,179,1459]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 2. (A) Landmarks used in geometric morphometrics. Specimens were propped to maintain bodies orthogonal to the lens (Characidium declivirostre, AUM 36674, 44.0 mm SL); photo by J. W. Armbruster. (B) Wireframes of changes along PC1; gray is average shape and black is a shape that corresponds to a shape with þ0.1 Procrustes units. (C) Wireframes of changes along PC2 colored as in B. (D) Results of PCA of geometric morphometrics; specimens of C. crandellii are split by basin with a syntype (Amazon basin) indicated in black." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846673/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Figures 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED56CFFECFEF8F8883E710BEC" box="[268,308,1911,1934]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="7.[142,170,1643,1663]" captionStartId-1="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" captionStartId-2="9.[1178,1206,791,811]" captionTargetBox-0="[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetBox-1="[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetBox-2="[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetId-0="figure-132@7.[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetId-1="figure-257@8.[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetId-2="figure-703@9.[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." captionText-1="FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." captionText-2="FIG. 9. Distributions of Characidium declivirostre, C. duplicatum, new species, and C. wangyapoik, new species. Type localities indicated by Ts (approximated for C. declivirostre)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846683" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846687" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7846683/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7846687/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">79</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D56CFFECFF7AF8513ABF0A98" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8314384BD56CFFECFF7AF8513DC90B8A" blockId="7.[142,811,1966,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A3BB1F65D56CFFECFF7AF8513DC90B8A" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<treatmentCitation id="020A1E5AD56CFFECFF7AF8513DFE0BA1" author="Steindachner, F." box="[142,699,1966,1988]" page="31" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" year="1915">
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D56CFFECFF7AF8513DFE0BA1" ID-CoL="TMPV" authority="Steindachner 1915: 31" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1915" box="[142,699,1966,1988]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D56CFFECFF7AF8513EDB0BA6" box="[142,414,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD56CFFECFE5AF8513DFE0BA1" author="Steindachner, F." box="[430,699,1966,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" pagination="15 - 106" refId="ref19282" refString="Steindachner, F. 1915. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Flufische Sudamerikas. V. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 93: 15 - 106." type="journal article" year="1915">Steindachner 1915: 31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, Río Coquenan, tributary of Río Caroni,
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD56CFFECFDE1F82D3DCD0B8A" box="[533,648,2002,2024]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD56CFFECFCAFF9393ABF0A98" blockId="7.[859,1530,1734,1787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D56CFFECFCAFF9393BCC0ABE" ID-CoL="3Z88V" authorityName="Buckup" authorityYear="1993" box="[859,1161,1734,1756]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Melanocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectorale">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D56CFFECFCAFF9393BCC0ABE" box="[859,1161,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Melanocharacidium pectorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sic).—
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD56CFFECFB29F9393A850AB9" author="Conway, K. W. &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; J. G. Lundberg &amp; R. L. Mayden &amp; D. S. Siegel" box="[1245,1472,1734,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" pagination="1127 - 1149" refId="ref18463" refString="Conway, K. W., N. K. Lujan, J. G. Lundberg, R. L. Mayden, and D. S. Siegel. 2012. Microanatomy of the paired-fin pads of ostariophysan fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Journal of Morphology 273: 1127 - 1149." type="journal article" year="2012">Conway et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 6C, D, H, and J, and other mentions [fin pad description].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D56CFFE2FCAFF8E43C9F09D7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph id="8314384BD56CFFE2FCAFF8E43C9F09D7" blockId="7.[859,1529,1819,2024]" lastBlockId="9.[859,1529,961,1462]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D56CFFECFCAFF8E43B110B50" bold="true" box="[859,1108,1819,1842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Specimens examined.—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D56CFFECFBA0F8E43C970B0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697351" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" location="Rio Carapo" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="AMNH 91168, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD56CFFECFBA0F8E43B820B53" box="[1108,1223,1819,1841]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFB20F8E33A370B53" box="[1236,1394,1819,1841]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">AMNH 91168</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFA74F8E33ACB0B53" box="[1408,1422,1820,1841]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingRegion id="416FF6A9D56CFFECFA32F8E43C3A0B2D" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D56CFFECFC7BF8C53B680B32" box="[911,1069,1850,1872]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D56CFFECFB72F8C53A420B2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D56CFFECFB72F8C53A420B2D" box="[1158,1287,1850,1872]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Carapo" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Bolivar">Río Carapo</location>
, at first rapids along right bank
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D56CFFECFC2BF8A73CD10BAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697381" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" latitude="5.6975" location="Rio Carapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.54167" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="AMNH 91169, 4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD56CFFECFC2BF8A73B7E0B0C" box="[991,1083,1880,1902]" degrees="5.69750" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="5.6975">5.69750</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD56CFFECFBB3F8A73BFC0B0C" box="[1095,1209,1880,1902]" degrees="63.54167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="-63.54167">63.54167</geoCoordinate>
(coordinates per
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD56CFFECFA89F8A73B7D0BEF" author="Armbruster, J. W. &amp; D. C. Taphorn" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" pagination="65 - 72" refId="ref18351" refString="Armbruster, J. W., and D. C. Taphorn. 2013. Description of Neblinichthys peniculatus, a new species of loricariid catfish from the Rio Paragua. Neotropical Ichthyology 11: 65 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Armbruster and Taphorn, 2013</bibRefCitation>
);
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFBBAF8883BA90BEF" box="[1102,1260,1911,1933]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">AMNH 91169</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFB0EF8883A4D0BEE" box="[1274,1288,1911,1932]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">4</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingRegion id="416FF6A9D56CFFECFAB5F8883AD50BEF" box="[1345,1424,1911,1933]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D56CFFECFA6AF8883CD60BC9" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D56CFFECFC15F86A3B180BC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D56CFFECFC15F86A3B180BC8" box="[993,1117,1941,1963]" country="Venezuela" latitude="5.6975" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.54167" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Carapo" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Bolivar">Río Carapo</location>
, at third rapids above camp along left bank
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D56CFFE3FC57F84C3FF00AF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697392" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" county="Rio Paragua" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="110" latitude="5.71333" location="Rio Carapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.53333" municipality="Gusano Rapids" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="AMNH 91170, 17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD56CFFECFC57F84C3CBB0BAB" box="[931,1022,1971,1993]" degrees="5.71333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="5.71333">5.71333</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD56CFFECFBF9F84C3BC50BAB" box="[1037,1152,1971,1993]" degrees="63.53333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" precision="1" value="-63.53333">63.53333</geoCoordinate>
(coordinates per
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD56CFFECFABDF84C3B4E0B8A" author="Armbruster, J. W. &amp; D. C. Taphorn" pageId="7" pageNumber="109" pagination="65 - 72" refId="ref18351" refString="Armbruster, J. W., and D. C. Taphorn. 2013. Description of Neblinichthys peniculatus, a new species of loricariid catfish from the Rio Paragua. Neotropical Ichthyology 11: 65 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Armbruster and Taphorn, 2013</bibRefCitation>
);
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFBD3F82D3B880B85" box="[1063,1229,2002,2023]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">AMNH 91170</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D56CFFECFB15F82D3BB90B85" box="[1249,1276,2002,2023]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">17</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D56CFFECFAB6F82D3A950B85" box="[1346,1488,2002,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="109">Río Paragua</collectingCounty>
, at
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FF93F9A13E510A16" box="[103,276,1630,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Gusano Rapids</collectingMunicipality>
, ca. 11.5 hours upriver from
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FD70F9A13C400A11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FD70F9A13C400A11" box="[644,773,1630,1652]" country="Venezuela" county="Rio Paragua" latitude="5.71333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.53333" municipality="Gusano Rapids" name="Rio Carapo" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Bolivar">Río Carapo</location>
mouth
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D563FFE3FF36F9823F910AF0" bold="true" box="[194,212,1661,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">~</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FF21F9823FEB0B6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697306" collectingDate="1990-03-01" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" county="Rio Carapo" latitude="5.5037" location="Rio Cuao" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-63.5941" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AMNH 232950, 8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FF21F9823E660AF1" box="[213,291,1661,1683]" degrees="5.5037" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="5" value="5.5037">5.5037</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FEC4F9823ED00AF1" box="[304,405,1661,1683]" degrees="63.5941" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="5" value="-63.5941">63.5941</geoCoordinate>
(coordinates placed at first large rapids complex upstream of
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FE4BF9633D010AD3" box="[447,580,1692,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Carapo</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="F7151E8BD563FFE3FDA2F9633C450AD3" box="[598,768,1692,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" value="1990-03-01">
<collectingDate id="E751E763D563FFE3FDA2F9633C450AD3" box="[598,768,1692,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" value="1990-03-01">1 March 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FF93F9443E510AB3" box="[103,276,1723,1745]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">AMNH 232950</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FED6F9443E750AB2" box="[290,304,1723,1744]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">8</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingRegion id="416FF6A9D563FFE3FE9EF9443E9B0AB2" box="[362,478,1723,1744]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FE19F9443DCF0AB3" box="[493,650,1723,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FD14F9443FE40A8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FD14F9443FE40A8D" country="Venezuela" county="Rio Carapo" latitude="5.5037" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-63.5941" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cuao" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Amazonas">Río Cuao</location>
at
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FF36F9253ED30A92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FF36F9253ED30A92" box="[194,406,1754,1776]" country="Venezuela" county="Rio Carapo" latitude="5.5037" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-63.5941" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Guacamaya Raudal" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Amazonas">Guacamaya Raudal</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D563FFE3FE54F9253FEB0B6D" location="Raudal del Danto" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FE54F9253EA10A92" box="[416,484,1754,1776]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
upstream from Raudal del Danto
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FF4DF9063D450B2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697310" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" county="Orinoco River" latitude="5.12861" location="Raudal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.52556" municipality="Rio Cuao" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AMNH 232982, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FF4DF9063E510B6D" box="[185,276,1785,1807]" degrees="5.12861" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="5.12861">5.12861</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FEEAF9063ED60B6D" box="[286,403,1785,1807]" degrees="67.52556" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-67.52556">67.52556</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FE69F9063D000B6C" box="[413,581,1785,1806]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">AMNH 232982</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FDBBF9063D180B6C" box="[591,605,1785,1806]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">2</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingRegion id="416FF6A9D563FFE3FD79F9063C440B6C" box="[653,769,1785,1806]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FF93F8E73E410B4C" box="[103,260,1816,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FEADF8E73E870B4F" box="[345,450,1816,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Cuao</collectingMunicipality>
at
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FE1FF8E73D730B4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FE1FF8E73D730B4C" box="[491,566,1816,1838]" country="Venezuela" county="Orinoco River" latitude="5.12861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.52556" municipality="Rio Cuao" name="Raudal" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Amazonas">Raudal</location>
Piapoco,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D563FFE3FD53F8E73D450B2E" location="Raudal del Danto" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FD53F8E73C410B4C" box="[679,772,1816,1838]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="km" value="21.5">21.5 km</quantity>
upstream from Raudal del Danto
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FDE1F8C83E830BE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697391" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" county="Orinoco River" latitude="5.1825" location="Raudal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.51361" municipality="Rio Cuao" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AMNH 233000, 26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FDE1F8C83D360B2F" box="[533,627,1847,1869]" degrees="5.18250" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="5.1825">5.18250</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FD7CF8C83C440B2F" box="[648,769,1847,1869]" degrees="67.51361" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-67.51361">67.51361</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FF93F8A93E570B09" box="[103,274,1878,1899]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">AMNH 233000</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FEEBF8A93E7F0B0E" box="[287,314,1878,1900]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">26</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingRegion id="416FF6A9D563FFE3FE85F8A93EA00B09" box="[369,485,1878,1899]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FE06F8A93DC80B0E" box="[498,653,1878,1900]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FD14F8A93FE10BE8" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Cuao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FF5AF88A3FBC0BE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FF5AF88A3FBC0BE9" box="[174,249,1909,1931]" country="Venezuela" county="Orinoco River" latitude="5.1825" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.51361" municipality="Rio Cuao" name="Raudal" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Amazonas">Raudal</location>
Cielo, west side of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FE38F88A3E230B8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697380" collectingDate="2001-03-07" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Raudal Pauji, W" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" location="Rio Cuao" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AMNH 233025, 1" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD563FFE3FE38F88A3EB40BE9" box="[460,497,1909,1931]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Isla</collectingCountry>
del Cielo, 15 minutes by foot from SAS-01-04 basecamp,
<date id="F7151E8BD563FFE3FE06F86B3DE70BCB" box="[498,674,1940,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" value="2001-03-07">
<collectingDate id="E751E763D563FFE3FE06F86B3DE70BCB" box="[498,674,1940,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" value="2001-03-07">7 March 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FD43F86B3FF90BAB" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">AMNH 233025</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FF3DF84C3F920BAA" box="[201,215,1971,1992]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FEFAF84C3EC70BAA" box="[270,386,1971,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FE7BF84C3D6E0BAB" box="[399,555,1971,1993]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FD8BF84C3DA20BAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FD8BF84C3DA20BAA" box="[639,743,1971,1993]" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cuao" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Cuao</location>
at
<collectorName id="2E5E5D9DD563FFE3FF93F82D3E520B85" box="[103,279,2002,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Raudal Pauji, W</collectorName>
side of
</materialsCitation>
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD563FFE3FE99F82D3ED70B8A" box="[365,402,2002,2024]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Isla</collectingCountry>
del Cielo, ca. 10 minutes by boat downstream from SAS-01-04 basecamp,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FB05F9A13BCF0B4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697303" collectionCode="AMNH, AUM" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" location="Cano Pawa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AMNH 233084, 14, AUM 22310, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FB05F9A13A090A16" box="[1265,1356,1630,1652]" degrees="5.14861" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="5.14861">5.14861</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FAADF9A13A8B0A16" box="[1369,1486,1630,1652]" degrees="67.53639" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-67.53639">67.53639</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FCC0F9823C990AF0" box="[820,988,1661,1682]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">AMNH 233084</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FC12F9823B440AF0" box="[998,1025,1661,1682]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">14</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FBC7F9823BE20AF0" box="[1075,1191,1661,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FB45F9823A0C0AF1" box="[1201,1353,1661,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FA63F9823C290AD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FA63F9823C290AD0" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Cano Pawa" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Caño Pawa</location>
ca. 30 minutes by foot upstream from mouth into
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FA5AF9633C340AB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FA5AF9633C340AB2" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cuao" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Cuao</location>
, ca. 30 minutes downstream from
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FADEF9433A880AB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FADEF9433A880AB3" box="[1322,1485,1724,1745]" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Puerto Nuevo" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Puerto Nuevo</location>
, 5.29194. 67.32889;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FBDDF9253BF20A8D" box="[1065,1207,1754,1775]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">AUM 22310</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FB3DF9253B920A8D" box="[1225,1239,1754,1775]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FAE3F9253A230A92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FAE3F9253A230A92" box="[1303,1382,1754,1776]" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Bolivar" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Bolivar</location>
,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FA83F9253C290B6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FA83F9253C290B6D" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</location>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FC3DF9063B2F0B6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FC3DF9063B2F0B6D" box="[969,1130,1785,1807]" country="Iceland" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.14861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.53639" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Chaviripa" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río Chaviripa</location>
, at base of falls, ca.
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D563FFE3FA98F9063BCF0B4C" location="Caicara-Puerto Ayacucho Rd." pageId="8" pageNumber="110">
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FA98F9063AEF0B6D" box="[1388,1450,1785,1807]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
SE Caicara-Puerto Ayacucho Rd.
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FB6AF8E73BA20BE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697358" collectionCode="AUM" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="7.11389" location="Tributary of Rio Caripo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.47306" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AUM 22318, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FB6AF8E73BBF0B4F" box="[1182,1274,1816,1837]" degrees="7.11389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="7.11389">7.11389</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FAFAF8E73AC10B4C" box="[1294,1412,1816,1838]" degrees="66.47306" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-66.47306">66.47306</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FA6CF8E73C3E0B2E" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">AUM 22318</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FC79F8C83CDE0B2E" box="[909,923,1847,1868]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FB84F8C83B9E0B2E" box="[1136,1243,1847,1868]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="34.9">34.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FAE3F8C83A230B2F" box="[1303,1382,1847,1869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FA83F8C83C290B0E" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FC3DF8A93B9A0B0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FC3DF8A93B9A0B0E" box="[969,1247,1878,1900]" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="7.11389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.47306" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Tributary of Rio Caripo" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Tributary of Río Caripo</location>
, ca.
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D563FFE3FAE9F8A93CDC0BE9" location="Los Pijiguaos" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FAE9F8A93A2C0B0E" box="[1309,1385,1878,1900]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
ESE Los Pijiguaos
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FC51F88A3BA20BE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FC51F88A3BA20BE9" box="[933,1255,1909,1931]" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="7.11389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.47306" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Caicara-Puerto Ayacucho Rd." pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Caicara-Puerto Ayacucho Rd.</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE3FB06F88A3A1A0BAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697388" collectionCode="AUM" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="6.57361" location="Rio San Ignacio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.93417" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AUM 36625, 4" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FB06F88A3A080BE9" box="[1266,1357,1909,1931]" degrees="6.57361" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="6.57361">6.57361</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FAADF88A3A8B0BE9" box="[1369,1486,1909,1931]" degrees="66.93417" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-66.93417">66.93417</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FCC0F86B3CFA0BC8" box="[820,959,1940,1962]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">AUM 36625</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FC3AF86B3C990BCB" box="[974,988,1940,1961]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">4</specimenCode>
(3mo/me, 4gm),
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FB53F86B3A0F0BCB" box="[1191,1354,1940,1962]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" metricValueMax="5.02" metricValueMin="4.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="46.8" valueMax="50.2" valueMin="43.4">43.450.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D563FFE3FA8BF86B3A8B0BC8" box="[1407,1486,1940,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D563FFE3FCC0F84C3C900BAB" box="[820,981,1971,1993]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D563FFE3FBC0F84C3BB50BAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D563FFE3FBC0F84C3BB50BAB" box="[1076,1264,1971,1993]" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="6.57361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.93417" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio San Ignacio" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Río San Ignacio</location>
, km 258
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D563FFE2FA86F84C3FFC0F97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697327" collectionCode="AUM" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="111" latitude="5.01015" location="Rio Yuruani" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.13694" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="AUM 36638, 8" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FA86F84C3A880BAB" box="[1394,1485,1971,1993]" degrees="5.01015" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="5.01015">5.01015</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD563FFE3FCC0F82D3CEC0B8A" box="[820,937,2002,2024]" degrees="61.13694" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" precision="1" value="-61.13694">61.13694</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FC43F82D3B050B8A" box="[951,1088,2002,2024]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">AUM 36638</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D563FFE3FBBAF82D3B190B85" box="[1102,1116,2002,2023]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" type="University or college">8</specimenCode>
(3mo/3me, 4gm), 37.0
<quantity id="445395AED563FFE3FA99F82D3A970B85" box="[1389,1490,2002,2024]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.62" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" unit="mm" value="56.2">56.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF41FC3E3E410FB5" box="[181,260,961,983]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FEFAFC3E3EED0FB5" box="[270,424,961,983]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin, tributary to
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FD8EFC3E3DBB0FB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FD8EFC3E3DBB0FB5" box="[634,766,961,983]" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="5.01015" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.13694" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Yuruani" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Yuruani</location>
, km 255
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FF33FC203C6E0871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697352" collectionCode="AUM" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="5.01888" location="Rio Samey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.11447" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 36660, 2" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FF33FC203E670F97" box="[199,290,991,1013]" degrees="5.01888" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.01888">5.01888</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FEDBFC203EE10F97" box="[303,420,991,1013]" degrees="61.11447" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-61.11447">61.11447</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FE45FC203D7F0F97" box="[433,570,991,1013]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 36660</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDB3FC203D100F96" box="[583,597,991,1012]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD7FFC203C690F97" box="[651,812,991,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" metricValueMax="4.57" metricValueMin="4.17" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="43.7" valueMax="45.7" valueMin="41.7">41.745.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF41FC023E410871" box="[181,260,1021,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FEFAFC023EE20871" box="[270,423,1021,1043]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FE01FC023D2D0870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FE01FC023D2D0870" box="[501,616,1021,1043]" country="Iceland" county="Bolivar" latitude="5.01888" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.11447" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Samey" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Samey</location>
,
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD87FC023D890871" box="[627,716,1021,1043]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="57.5">57.5 km</quantity>
WSW of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FF7AFBE43FE108E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697331" collectionCode="AUM" collectorName="El Piaje" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Bolivar" latitude="4.42296" location="Rio Mapuari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.59586" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 36674, 7" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD562FFE2FF7AFBE43E520853" box="[142,279,1051,1073]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Santa Elena</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FEDCFBE53E230853" box="[296,358,1050,1073]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
S. of
<collectorName id="2E5E5D9DD562FFE2FE42FBE43D4A0853" box="[438,527,1051,1073]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">El Piaje</collectorName>
, on foot path,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FD38FBE53C6D0852" box="[716,808,1050,1072]" degrees="4.42296" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="4.42296">4.42296</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FF7AFBC73E46082C" box="[142,259,1080,1102]" degrees="61.59586" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-61.59586">61.59586</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FEF9FBC73ED6082C" box="[269,403,1080,1102]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 36674</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FE69FBC63EEE082C" box="[413,427,1081,1102]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">7</specimenCode>
(2mo/me, 7gm), 33.0
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD50FBC73C43082C" box="[676,774,1080,1102]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="47.5">47.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF7AFBA93F98080E" box="[142,221,1110,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FF1DFBA93EC6080E" box="[233,387,1110,1132]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FE27FBA93D1B080E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FE27FBA93D1B080E" box="[467,606,1110,1132]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Bolivar" latitude="4.42296" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.59586" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Mapuari" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Mapuari</location>
, km 268,
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD3FFBA93C54080E" box="[715,785,1110,1132]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="38.0">38 km</quantity>
N of
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FF5FFB8B3ECC08A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697364" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Bolivar" latitude="4.94401" location="Rio Paragua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.12099" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 37137, 2" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD562FFE2FF5FFB8B3E6808E8" box="[171,301,1140,1162]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Santa Elena</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FECCFB8B3ED608EB" box="[312,403,1140,1161]" degrees="4.94401" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="4.94401">4.94401</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE6AFB8B3D5608E8" box="[414,531,1140,1162]" degrees="61.12099" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-61.12099">61.12099</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDEAFB8B3DE008EB" box="[542,677,1140,1161]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 37137</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD44FB8B3DFB08EB" box="[688,702,1140,1161]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD04FB8B3FB608C5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.115" metricValueMax="3.27" metricValueMin="2.96" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="31.15" valueMax="32.7" valueMin="29.6">29.6 32.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FED0FB6E3E3608C5" box="[292,371,1169,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Bolivar</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FE8BFB6E3D5F08C5" box="[383,538,1169,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FD9FFB6E3DAA08C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FD9FFB6E3DAA08C5" box="[619,751,1169,1191]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Bolivar" latitude="4.94401" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.12099" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Paragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Paragua</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD08FB6E3ECC08A7" location="La Paragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD08FB6E3FF408A7" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.69" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="66.9">66.9 km</quantity>
SSW of La Paragua
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FE62FB4F3E43097C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697340" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Uraima Falls" latitude="6.30117" location="Orinoco River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.62427" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 39296, 5" specimenCount="1">
at
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FE46FB503D7B08A7" box="[434,574,1199,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Uraima Falls</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FDBFFB503DE308A7" box="[587,678,1199,1221]" degrees="6.30117" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="6.30117">6.30117</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FD46FB503C6208A7" box="[690,807,1199,1221]" degrees="63.62427" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-63.62427">63.62427</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FF7AFB323E5F0881" box="[142,282,1229,1251]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 39296</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FEDEFB323E7D0881" box="[298,312,1229,1251]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">5</specimenCode>
(0),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE87FB323D520880" box="[371,535,1229,1251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" metricValueMax="2.05" metricValueMin="1.91" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="19.8" valueMax="20.5" valueMin="19.1">19.120.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FDBAFB323D870880" box="[590,706,1229,1250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FD25FB323F830963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FD25FB323F830963" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Uraima Falls" latitude="6.30117" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.62427" municipality="Amazonas" name="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</location>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FED4FB143E8C0963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FED4FB143E8C0963" box="[288,457,1259,1281]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Uraima Falls" latitude="6.30117" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.62427" municipality="Amazonas" name="Rio Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Manapiare</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FE2DFB153E43097C" location="San Juan de Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE2DFB153D7D0963" box="[473,568,1258,1281]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
NW of San Juan de Manapiare
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FEE2FAF73E43091A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697348" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.42863" location="Rio Ventuari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.13616" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 39468, 2" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FEE2FAF73E34097C" box="[278,369,1288,1310]" degrees="5.42863" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.42863">5.42863</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE76FAF73EB2097C" box="[386,503,1288,1310]" degrees="66.13616" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-66.13616">66.13616</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDFCFAF63DD0097C" box="[520,661,1288,1310]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 39468</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD51FAF73DF6097F" box="[677,691,1288,1309]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 2gm),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FF21FAD93E310959" box="[213,372,1318,1340]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" metricValueMax="3.63" metricValueMin="3.45" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="35.4" valueMax="36.3" valueMin="34.5">34.536.3 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FE55FAD93D500959" box="[417,533,1318,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FDD4FAD93DFC095E" box="[544,697,1318,1340]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FCFCFAD93FAA0938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FCFCFAD93FAA0938" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.42863" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.13616" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Ventuari" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Ventuari</location>
, above
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FEB9FABB3EA5093B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FEB9FABB3EA5093B" box="[333,480,1348,1370]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.42863" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.13616" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Salto Tencua" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Salto Tencua</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FE05FABB3E43091A" location="San Juan de Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE05FABB3D790938" box="[497,572,1348,1370]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="58.0">58 km</quantity>
ESE of San Juan de Manapiare
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FEE2FA9E3E4309B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697389" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04777" location="Rio Ventuari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.61583" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 39539, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FEE2FA9E3E340915" box="[278,369,1377,1399]" degrees="5.04777" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.04777">5.04777</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE76FA9E3EB20915" box="[386,503,1377,1399]" degrees="65.61583" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.61583">65.61583</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDFCFA9D3DD00915" box="[520,661,1377,1399]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 39539</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD51FA9D3DF60915" box="[677,691,1378,1399]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FF28FA803E0209F7" box="[220,327,1407,1429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="38.6">38.6 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FE77FA803EB209F6" box="[387,503,1407,1428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FDFDFA803DEF09F7" box="[521,682,1407,1429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FCFCFA803FAA09D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FCFCFA803FAA09D1" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.61583" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Ventuari" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Ventuari</location>
, at
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FED5FA623E9A09D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FED5FA623E9A09D0" box="[289,479,1437,1459]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.61583" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Raudales Tencua" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Raudales Tencua</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FE04FA623E4309B3" location="San Juan de Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE04FA623D7E09D1" box="[496,571,1437,1459]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="56.0">56 km</quantity>
ESE of San Juan de Manapiare
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FEE2FA453E340A6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697349" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04968" location="Rio Manapiare" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.62722" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 39601, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FEE2FA453E3409B2" box="[278,369,1466,1488]" degrees="5.04968" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.04968">5.04968</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE76FA453EB209B2" box="[386,503,1466,1488]" degrees="65.62722" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.62722">65.62722</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDFCFA443DD009B3" box="[520,661,1467,1489]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 39601</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD52FA443DF109B2" box="[678,692,1467,1488]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FD05FA443F8A098C" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FF2EFA273E37098C" box="[218,370,1496,1518]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FE34FA273D27098C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FE34FA273D27098C" box="[448,610,1496,1518]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.62722" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Manapiare</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD98FA263E340A6E" location="San Juan de Manapiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD98FA263DF4098C" box="[620,689,1496,1518]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
NW of San Juan de Manapiare
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FE77FA093FB80A07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697370" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.44198" location="Orinoco" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-66.1507" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 40191, 44" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE77FA093E9B0A6E" box="[387,478,1526,1548]" degrees="5.44198" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.44198">5.44198</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE06FA093D1C0A6E" box="[498,601,1526,1548]" degrees="66.1507" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="5" value="-66.1507">66.1507</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD99FA093DB80A69" box="[621,765,1526,1547]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 40191</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FCE4FA093C6E0A69" box="[784,811,1526,1547]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">44</specimenCode>
(6mo/me, 20gm, 4cs),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE72F9EB3D600A4B" box="[390,549,1556,1578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.78" metricValueMax="5.72" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="37.8" valueMax="57.2" valueMin="18.4">18.457.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FDA6F9EB3D830A4B" box="[594,710,1556,1577]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FD25F9EB3F8D0A2A" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin, tributary to
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FE3CF9CD3D6D0A2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FE3CF9CD3D6D0A2A" box="[456,552,1586,1608]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.44198" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-66.1507" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Orinoco" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FDC9F9CD3FB80A07" location="Puerto Ayacucho" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FDC9F9CD3DCB0A2A" box="[573,654,1586,1608]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
S of Puerto Ayacucho
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FEFBF9B03D680AC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697302" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.38659" location="Rio Iguapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.61556" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43381, 3" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FEFBF9B03E2F0A07" box="[271,362,1615,1637]" degrees="5.38659" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.38659">5.38659</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE88F9B03EB40A07" box="[380,497,1615,1637]" degrees="67.61556" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-67.61556">67.61556</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDF7F9B03DD70A06" box="[515,658,1615,1636]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43381</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD50F9B03DF70A06" box="[676,690,1615,1636]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">3</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FF28F9923E020AE0" box="[220,327,1645,1667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.84" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="58.4">58.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FE77F9923EB20AE0" box="[387,503,1645,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FDFDF9923DEF0AE1" box="[521,682,1645,1667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FCFCF9923F990AC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FCFCF9923F990AC2" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.38659" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.61556" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Iguapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Iguapo</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FF13F9743D680AC3" box="[231,557,1675,1697]" location="La Esmeralda" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FF13F9743E040AC3" box="[231,321,1675,1697]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="12.6">12.6 km</quantity>
ENE of La Esmeralda
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FDCCF9743E290A9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697321" collectingDate="2005-03-07" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.19988" location="Rio Casiquiare" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.43582" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43461, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FDCCF9743DD60AC2" box="[568,659,1675,1696]" degrees="3.19988" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="3.19988">3.19988</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FD6AF9743C560AC3" box="[670,787,1675,1697]" degrees="65.43582" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.43582">65.43582</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F7151E8BD562FFE2FCEAF9743E5C0ADC" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" value="2005-03-07">
<collectingDate id="E751E763D562FFE2FCEAF9743E5C0ADC" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" value="2005-03-07">7 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FEDCF9563EF10ADC" box="[296,436,1704,1726]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43461</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FE37F9563E940ADC" box="[451,465,1705,1726]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FDFFF9563D3A0ADC" box="[523,639,1705,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FD7AF9573C690ADC" box="[654,812,1704,1726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FF2DF9393E380ABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FF2DF9393E380ABE" box="[217,381,1734,1756]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.19988" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.43582" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Casiquiare" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Casiquiare</location>
, bedrock in stream,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD93F9393E290A9B" location="San Carlos de Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD93F9393DEA0ABE" box="[615,687,1734,1756]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="73.0">73 km</quantity>
NE of San Carlos de Río Negro
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FE83F91B3EAA0B57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697326" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="2.35258" location="Rio Siapa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.57521" municipality="Amazon River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43497, 6" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE83F91B3E970A98" box="[375,466,1764,1786]" degrees="2.35258" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="2.35258">2.35258</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE2AF91B3D160A98" box="[478,595,1764,1786]" degrees="66.57521" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-66.57521">66.57521</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDABF91B3DA30A9B" box="[607,742,1764,1785]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43497</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD06F91B3C450A98" box="[754,768,1764,1786]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">6</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF7AF8FD3E470B75" box="[142,258,1794,1815]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FEFAF8FD3EEC0B7A" box="[270,425,1794,1816]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazon River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FE0EF8FD3D270B7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FE0EF8FD3D270B7A" box="[506,610,1794,1816]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="2.35258" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.57521" municipality="Amazon River" name="Rio Siapa" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Siapa</location>
, raudales,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD23F8FE3EAA0B57" location="San Carlos de Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD23F8FE3C6E0B7A" box="[727,811,1793,1816]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="154.0">154 km</quantity>
E of San Carlos de Río Negro
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FDF4F8E03E480BEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697312" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="1.60339" location="Cano Aracamoni" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.71587" municipality="Amazon River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43519, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FDF4F8E03D1E0B57" box="[512,603,1823,1845]" degrees="1.60339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="1.60339">1.60339</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FD98F8E03DA40B57" box="[620,737,1823,1845]" degrees="65.71587" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.71587">65.71587</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD06F8DF3F900B31" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43519</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FF16F8C23FB50B30" box="[226,240,1853,1874]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(1mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE43F8C23D580B30" box="[439,541,1853,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.87" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="58.7">58.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FDBBF8C23D860B30" box="[591,707,1853,1874]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FD24F8C23F830B13" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazon River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FEEDF8A43E9C0B13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FEEDF8A43E9C0B13" box="[281,473,1883,1905]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="1.60339" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.71587" municipality="Amazon River" name="Cano Aracamoni" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Caño Aracamoní</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FE11F8A43E480BEC" location="San Carlos de Rio Negro" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FE11F8A43D7F0B13" box="[485,570,1883,1905]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="156.0">156 km</quantity>
ESE of San Carlos de Río Negro
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FED7F8873E6E0BA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697394" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="1.55669" location="Rio Iguapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.72533" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43924, 11" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FED7F8873EC60BEC" box="[291,387,1912,1934]" degrees="1.55669" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="1.55669">1.55669</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE6DF8873D500BEC" box="[409,533,1912,1934]" degrees="65.72533" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.72533">65.72533</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDDEF8863D870BEC" box="[554,706,1913,1934]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43924</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD23F8863DB60BEC" box="[727,755,1913,1934]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">11</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF7AF8693E470BC9" box="[142,258,1942,1963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FEE5F8693EEA0BCE" box="[273,431,1942,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FDF3F8693DC10BCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FDF3F8693DC10BCE" box="[519,644,1942,1964]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="1.55669" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.72533" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Iguapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Iguapo</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD60F8693E6E0BA8" location="Esmeralda" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD60F8693DB70BCE" box="[660,754,1942,1964]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="12.8">12.8 km</quantity>
ENE of Esmeralda
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FECBF84B3B720FB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697347" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.19544" location="Cano Tama Tama" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.43908" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 43943, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FECBF84B3ED80BA8" box="[319,413,1972,1994]" degrees="3.19544" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="3.19544">3.19544</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FE46F84B3D6E0BA8" box="[434,555,1972,1994]" degrees="65.43908" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.43908">65.43908</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FDCBF84B3D960BAB" box="[575,723,1972,1993]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 43943</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FD13F84B3DB00BAB" box="[743,757,1972,1993]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FF7AF82D3E470B85" box="[142,258,2002,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FEE5F82D3EEA0B8A" box="[273,431,2002,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FDF3F82D3D970B85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FDF3F82D3D970B85" box="[519,722,2002,2023]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.19544" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.43908" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Cano Tama Tama" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Caño Tama Tama</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FD16F82D3B720FB5" box="[738,1079,961,2024]" location="Esmeralda" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FD16F82D3C6E0B8A" box="[738,811,2002,2024]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="31.0">31 km</quantity>
WNW of Esmeralda
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FBB6FC3E3A2F0871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697336" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.21294" location="Rio Orinoco" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.82502" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 44072, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FBB6FC3E3BD80FB4" box="[1090,1181,961,982]" degrees="3.21294" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="3.21294">3.21294</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FB5EFC3E3A5A0FB5" box="[1194,1311,961,983]" degrees="65.82502" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.82502">65.82502</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FADFFC3D3AF60FB4" box="[1323,1459,961,983]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 44072</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FA4BFC3E3A880FB4" box="[1471,1485,961,982]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FCAFFC203C8A0F96" box="[859,975,991,1012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FC17FC203BC30F97" box="[995,1158,991,1013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FB13FC203A3D0F97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FB13FC203A3D0F97" box="[1255,1400,991,1013]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.21294" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.82502" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Orinoco" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Orinoco</location>
,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FA79FC1F3CEA0871" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FA79FC1F3CEA0871" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="3.21294" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.82502" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Punto de Maraya" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Punto de Maraya</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FC4EFC023A2F0871" box="[954,1386,1021,1043]" location="San Fernando de Atabapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FC4EFC023B510871" box="[954,1044,1021,1043]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.08" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="80.8">80.8 km</quantity>
E of San Fernando de Atabapo
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD562FFE2FA81FC023ADF0871" box="[1397,1434,1021,1043]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Isla</collectingCountry>
Maraya,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FCAFFBE43B87080F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697341" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="4.02303" location="Cano Pasa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.97189" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 53418, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FCAFFBE43CF30852" box="[859,950,1051,1072]" degrees="4.02303" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="4.02303">4.02303</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FC33FBE43B790853" box="[967,1084,1051,1073]" degrees="66.97189" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-66.97189">66.97189</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FBB9FBE43B9F0853" box="[1101,1242,1051,1073]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 53418</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FB1EFBE43BBD0852" box="[1258,1272,1051,1072]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0mo/me, 1gm),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FA3DFBE43CCD082C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.39" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="53.9">53.9 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FC43FBC63B6E082C" box="[951,1067,1081,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FBC2FBC63B95082D" box="[1078,1232,1081,1103]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FAD4FBC63AD1082C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FAD4FBC63AD1082C" box="[1312,1428,1081,1102]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="4.02303" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.97189" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Cano Pasa" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Cano Pasa</location>
,
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FA54FBC63AA0082D" box="[1440,1509,1081,1103]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="98.0">98 km</quantity>
S of the
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FC58FBA83B2F080F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FC58FBA83B2F080F" box="[940,1130,1111,1133]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="4.02303" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-66.97189" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Puerto Ayacucho" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Puerto Ayacucho</location>
airport
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FB25FBA83B1208CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697309" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.06119" location="Rio Cataniapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.77957" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 54195, 1" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FB25FBA83A69080F" box="[1233,1324,1111,1133]" degrees="5.06119" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.06119">5.06119</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FACFFBA83AF5080F" box="[1339,1456,1111,1133]" degrees="67.77957" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-67.77957">67.77957</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FA4BFBA83CE708E8" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 54195</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FC5AFB8A3CF908E8" box="[942,956,1141,1162]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">1</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FC1AFB8A3B2708E8" box="[1006,1122,1141,1162]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FB99FB8A3A4308E9" box="[1133,1286,1141,1163]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FAA2FB8A3AB008E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FAA2FB8A3AB008E9" box="[1366,1525,1141,1163]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.06119" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.77957" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cataniapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Cataniapo</location>
, at
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FC83FB6C3C8808CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FC83FB6C3C8808CB" box="[887,973,1171,1193]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.06119" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.77957" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Gavilan" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Gavilan</location>
community
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FB97FB6D3C980886" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697316" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.54902" location="Rio Cataniapo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.38808" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 54207, 26" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FB97FB6D3BFA08CA" box="[1123,1215,1170,1192]" degrees="5.54902" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.54902">5.54902</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FB3EFB6D3A7A08CA" box="[1226,1343,1170,1192]" degrees="67.38808" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-67.38808">67.38808</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FABEFB6C3A9708CA" box="[1354,1490,1170,1192]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 54207</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FA2AFB6D3ABC08CA" box="[1502,1529,1170,1192]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">26</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FC7DFB4E3CB808A4" box="[905,1021,1201,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FBFDFB4F3BE008A4" box="[1033,1189,1200,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FB03FB4F3ADD08A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FB03FB4F3ADD08A4" box="[1271,1432,1200,1222]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.54902" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.38808" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cataniapo" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Cataniapo</location>
, at
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FA37FB4F3ABC08A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FA37FB4F3ABC08A4" box="[1475,1529,1200,1222]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.54902" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.38808" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Sardi" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Sardi</location>
community
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FC1EFB313C8F095C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697374" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.53375" location="Rio Cuao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.37395" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 56680, 27" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FC1EFB313B000886" box="[1002,1093,1230,1252]" degrees="5.53375" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.53375">5.53375</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FBA6FB313B820886" box="[1106,1223,1230,1252]" degrees="67.37395" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-67.37395">67.37395</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FB20FB313A180886" box="[1236,1373,1230,1252]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 56680</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FA9DFB313AC10881" box="[1385,1412,1230,1251]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">27</specimenCode>
(5mo/me, 11gm, 2cs),
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FC1BFB133BD30960" box="[1007,1174,1260,1282]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.55" metricValueMin="5.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="55.5" valueMin="50.5">50.555.5 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FB26FB133A030963" box="[1234,1350,1260,1281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FAACFB133ABC0960" box="[1368,1529,1260,1282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FC5DFAF53B53097D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FC5DFAF53B53097D" box="[937,1046,1290,1312]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.53375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.37395" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Rio Cuao" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Cuao</location>
, at
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FBB3FAF53BBF0942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FBB3FAF53BBF0942" box="[1095,1274,1290,1312]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.53375" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.37395" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Raudales Danto" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Raudales Danto</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FAFFFAF53C8F095C" location="Puerto Ayacucho" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FAFFFAF53A2F0942" box="[1291,1386,1290,1312]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.93" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="69.3">69.3 km</quantity>
S of Puerto Ayacucho
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FC2CFAD73CB30918" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697329" collectionCode="AUM" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04409" location="Cano Soromoni" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.56045" municipality="Orinoco River" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="AUM 56762, 2" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FC2CFAD73B76095C" box="[984,1075,1320,1342]" degrees="5.04409" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="5.04409">5.04409</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FBB6FAD73BF2095C" box="[1090,1207,1320,1342]" degrees="67.56045" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-67.56045">67.56045</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FB31FAD73A15095C" box="[1221,1360,1320,1342]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">AUM 56762</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FAABFAD73A28095F" box="[1375,1389,1320,1341]" collectionCode="AUM" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wk2-p21y" name="Auburn University Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="University or college">2</specimenCode>
(0),
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FA51FAD73CC60939" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FC7BFAB93B6C093E" box="[911,1065,1350,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FB8DFAB93A6E093E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FB8DFAB93A6E093E" box="[1145,1323,1350,1372]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Amazonas" latitude="5.04409" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.56045" municipality="Orinoco River" name="Cano Soromoni" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Caño Soromoni</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="92A62169D562FFE2FAC2FAB93CB30918" location="La Esmeralda" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<quantity id="445395AED562FFE2FAC2FAB93AD5093E" box="[1334,1424,1350,1372]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="11.8">11.8 km</quantity>
WNW of La Esmeralda
</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="33C33216D562FFE2FBF3FA9B3C9309D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4082697397" collectionCode="NMW" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Orinoco River" latitude="3.1938" location="Rio Caroni" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-65.65197" municipality="Rio Coquenan" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" specimenCode="NMW 62442, 4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FBF3FA9B3B10091B" box="[1031,1109,1380,1401]" degrees="3.1938" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="5" value="3.1938">3.1938</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E69F5E8CD562FFE2FB92FA9B3B9E0918" box="[1126,1243,1380,1402]" degrees="65.65197" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-65.65197">65.65197</geoCoordinate>
;
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FB19FA9B3AC10918" box="[1261,1412,1380,1402]" collectionCode="NMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">NMW 62442</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="D30D9030D562FFE2FA62FA9B3AE1091B" box="[1430,1444,1380,1401]" collectionCode="NMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">4</specimenCode>
(3gm),
<typeStatus id="5C1086E9D562FFE2FCAFFA7D3CFB09F5" box="[859,958,1410,1431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCounty id="6A7540C7D562FFE2FC3AFA7D3B2E09FA" box="[974,1131,1410,1432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Orinoco River</collectingCounty>
basin,
<collectingMunicipality id="6370A231D562FFE2FB37FA7D3A2D09F5" box="[1219,1384,1410,1432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Coquenan</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of
<location id="86746E90D562FFE2FCAFFA5F3C9309D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD56CFFE0FF7AF8AB3BFA0C84:86746E90D562FFE2FCAFFA5F3C9309D7" box="[859,982,1439,1462]" country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" county="Orinoco River" latitude="3.1938" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="-65.65197" municipality="Rio Coquenan" name="Rio Caroni" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Río Caroni</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D7D468C3D563FFE3FF93F9FC3D530A50" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" startId="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" targetBox="[103,1492,178,1510]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8314384BD563FFE3FF93F9FC3D530A50" blockId="8.[103,1490,1539,1587]" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">
FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D563FFE3FD76F9FC3C360A75" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[642,883,1539,1559]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="110" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D563FFE3FD76F9FC3C360A75" bold="true" box="[642,883,1539,1559]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="110">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D7D468C3D562FFE2FB6EFCE83AA00FF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846687" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7846687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846687/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" startId="9.[1178,1206,791,811]" targetBox="[142,1129,179,912]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8314384BD562FFE2FB6EFCE83AA00FF7" blockId="9.[1178,1529,791,917]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
FIG. 9. Distributions of
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FA8BFCE83A4E0F27" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FA8BFCE83A4E0F27" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FAE2FCCE3ADC0F27" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1302,1433,817,837]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FAE2FCCE3ADC0F27" bold="true" box="[1302,1433,817,837]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D562FFE2FA57FCCE3B850F02" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FB09FCB33ACB0F3D" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1277,1422,843,864]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FB09FCB33ACB0F3D" bold="true" box="[1277,1422,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D562FFE2FA69FCB33B850F18" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Type localities indicated by Ts (approximated for
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FAB9FC7E3A9D0FF7" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1357,1496,897,917]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FAB9FC7E3A9D0FF7" bold="true" box="[1357,1496,897,917]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D562FFE1FCAFFA2A3EAE0EDD" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8314384BD562FFE1FCAFFA2A3EAE0EDD" blockId="9.[859,1529,1493,2024]" lastBlockId="10.[103,773,178,703]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FCAFFA2A3BB70989" box="[859,1266,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FCAFFA2A3CA4098E" bold="true" box="[859,993,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FC15FA2A3BB70989" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[993,1266,1493,1515]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">Characidium declivirostre</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from all crenuchids except
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FB67FA0B3AFF0A6B" box="[1171,1466,1523,1545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FB67FA0B3A520A6B" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1171,1303,1523,1545]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">C. crandellii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FAD0FA0B3AFF0A6B" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1316,1466,1523,1545]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="sp. nov.">C. duplicatum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D562FFE2FA3FFA0B3CEF0A45" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FC1BF9ED3BCE0A45" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1007,1163,1553,1575]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FC1BF9ED3BCE0A45" box="[1007,1163,1553,1575]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D562FFE2FB69F9ED3A630A45" box="[1181,1318,1553,1575]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having venter without scales from isthmus to pelvic girdle (vs. maximally to insertion of posteriormost pectoral-fin ray) and from most species of
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FC20F9943B1F0AE3" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[980,1114,1643,1665]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FC20F9943B1F0AE3" box="[980,1114,1643,1665]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Characidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a very large pectoral fin with first three, unbranched pectoral-fin rays thickened, and first pectoral-fin ray bent at an oblique angle (vs. pectoral-fin rays not thickened and first ray either straight or slightly curved).
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FC4FF91D3BFA0A9A" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[955,1215,1762,1784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FC4FF91D3BFA0A9A" box="[955,1215,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FAB8F91C3A8C0A9A" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1356,1481,1762,1784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FAB8F91C3A8C0A9A" box="[1356,1481,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FCAFF8FE3CB00B74" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[859,1013,1792,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FCAFF8FE3CB00B74" box="[859,1013,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D562FFE2FBFEF8FE3BD30B75" box="[1034,1174,1793,1815]" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having three unbranched pectoral rays (vs. four); from
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D562FFE2FB4AF8E03A060B56" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1214,1347,1822,1844]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="111" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D562FFE2FB4AF8E03A060B56" box="[1214,1347,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="111">C. crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having ten circumpeduncular scales (vs. 12), by having two or more thin dark bands consisting of spots on rays in the dorsal and pectoral fins (vs. a median wide dark band with pigment concentrated on membranes in the dorsal fin and the pectoral fin either entirely dark or dark with a lighter middle), by having an almost square dorsal fin with slightly concave distal edge (vs. falcate), by having the adipose fin above the middle of the anal-fin base (vs. anterior edge of the adipose fin above or behind a vertical through the insertion of the posterior most anal-fin ray), by having dentary and premaxillary teeth narrow and peg-like, and maximally tricuspid with only the central cusp well developed (vs. wide and tri- to pentacuspid, central cusp longest), by having zero to two (total) teeth in the second dentary row (vs. 8 or more), by a preanal length/SL ratio of 76.980.6% (vs. 72.976.6%), and an analapex length/SL ratio of 93.997.8% (vs. 89.4 94.0%); from
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D561FFE1FEF9FE253EE30D8D" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[269,422,473,495]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D561FFE1FEF9FE253EE30D8D" box="[269,422,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D561FFE1FE4FFE253D030D92" box="[443,582,474,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having one leading unbranched pelvic ray (vs. two); and from
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D561FFE1FD19FE073FA40E48" authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D561FFE1FD19FE073FA40E48" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">C. wangyapoik</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAEC5922D561FFE1FF07FDEA3E390E49" box="[243,380,533,555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, by having the ventral portion of the flanks with less than ten almost square blotches (vs. 10 or more narrow bars), by having lateral-line canals at least 33% of scale length and pores not covered by preceding scales (vs. lateral-line canals very short in scale, less than 25%, and pores covered by preceding scales).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D561FFE0FF93FD223DEB097D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FF93FD223D7408F2" blockId="10.[103,773,733,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D561FFE1FF93FD223FB90E96" bold="true" box="[103,252,733,756]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Description.—</emphasis>
Measurements (
<tableCitation id="CE290DF0D561FFE1FE5DFD213EB20E96" box="[425,503,733,756]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[142,190,178,198]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table 1. Morphometrics for Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (n ¼ 20 each)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D7D468C3D56EFFEEFF7AFF4D3C800CA4" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" tableUuid="D7D468C3D56EFFEEFF7AFF4D3C800CA4">Table 1</tableCitation>
) and meristics (reported below) based on
<specimenCount id="95ADF3C2D561FFE1FED1FD043EF80F73" box="[293,445,763,785]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
. Dorsal profile of body forms convex arc from tip of snout to adipose fin (slight change in conformation at insertion of posteriormost dorsal-fin ray) then concave arc to caudal fin. Ventral profile straight to anal fin, then concave arc to caudal fin. Body depth greatest at dorsal-fin origin and least at middle of caudal peduncle. Body oval in cross section anteriorly (flattened ventrally) and oval with dorsal and ventral surfaces somewhat flattened on caudal peduncle. Eye 57.678.8% snout length, decreasing in size with SL (
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED561FFE1FF03FBFB3E760879" box="[247,307,1028,1051]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[820,848,1949,1969]" captionTargetBox="[822,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-235@2.[820,1490,1520,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 3. Plot of the ratio of orbital diameter to head length versus standard length for all measured specimens of fast-water Characidium of the Guiana Shield showing allometry in eye size." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846675/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), oval, angled with anterior vertex ventral to posterior vertex; dorsal rim of orbit slightly higher than interorbital surface. Snout pointed. Gill membranes united across isthmus. Tubercles present in both sexes, distributed dorsally on head and anterodorsal scales.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FF8BFB673E7A0A72" blockId="10.[103,773,733,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Scales cycloid, generally flat with about 6 striae in first postdorsal scale. Lateral line complete with canal in scales running approximately 33% of scales and pores visible laterally just posterior to previous scales; 30 (1), 31 (13), 32 (3), 33 (2), or 35 (1) lateral-line scales; lateral-line scales distinctly smaller anteriorly; naked area between anterior lateral-line scales and pectoral-fin base; lateral line continues onto scales covering caudal base. 3 (3) or 4 (17) scales above lateral line and 2 scales below lateral line, 10 circumpeduncular scales. Scales covering anterior 20% of caudal fin. 8 (10), 9 (9), or 10 (1) predorsal scales. Venter unscaled on isthmus and posteriorly to about two to three scales anterior to pelvic-fin origin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FF8BF9E83C2C0E2A" blockId="10.[103,773,733,2024]" lastBlockId="10.[820,1491,179,1410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Dorsal fin with 2 unbranched and 9 branched rays (ii,9); first unbranched ray about one-half length of second, closely adhered; first branched ray longest and last shortest; fin roughly rectangular. Pectoral fin with 3 unbranched and 9 (1), 10 (17), or 11 (2) branched rays (iii,911); unbranched rays and first branched ray with thick pads of tissue anteriorly; first unbranched ray forming curve; first branched ray longest and last shortest; pectoral fin oriented obliquely on body with insertion of posteriormost ray located posterodorsally to origin. Pelvic fin with 1 leading unbranched ray, 6 branched rays, and 1 posterior unbranched ray (i,6,i); first branched ray longest; 2 to 3 pelvic axillary scales present with complex covering approximately half of pelvic-fin base. Anal fin with 2 unbranched rays and 5 (15) or 6 (5) branched rays (ii,56); first unbranched ray approximately one-third length of second, closely adhered; fin margin almost straight with second unbranched or first branched ray longest; anal fin fits into space made available by steep, concave profile of venter starting at anal-fin origin. Caudal fin with 1 unbranched and 9 branched rays in upper lobe and 7 (1) or 8 (19) branched and one unbranched ray in lower lobe (i,9,78,i); forked with upper and lower lobes coequal. Adipose fin present with base centered on vertical through middle of anal-fin base. Rays of paired, dorsal, and anal fins with thick flaps of skin dorsally (paired fins) and laterally (dorsal and anal fins) that overlap successive rays of adpressed fin; flaps widest and longest anteriorly, decreasing in size and width posteriorly and often absent on middle and posterior rays.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FCB8FDAF3B7B0F33" blockId="10.[820,1491,179,1410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Teeth tricuspid, narrow and peg-like with median cusp round and lateral cusps poorly developed. 5 (1), 6 (9), 7 (3), 8 (4), 9 (2), or 10 (1) premaxillary teeth. 6 (2), 7 (1), 8 (6), 9 (3), 10 (3), 11 (1), or 12 (4) teeth in outer dentary row. Inner dentary row made up of many small, unicuspid teeth; teeth may be absent or not readily visible in smaller specimens. Ectopterygoid usually with 2 rows of approximately 10 (lateral) and 510 (medial) minute teeth, some specimens having only lateral row.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FCB8FCA63AF8081B" blockId="10.[820,1491,179,1410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Branchiostegal rays 4, 1 attached to posterior ceratohyal, 3 attached to anterior ceratohyal. Gill rakers 13 on dorsal limb, 1 on angle, 67 on ventral limb of anterior branchial arch. 1 supraorbital present; crescent shaped; from dorsal midpoint of orbit to dorsal 1/3 of anterior scleral ossicle. All elements of infraorbital series, except infraorbital 1, without laminar component. Parietal branch of supraorbital sensory canal extending to middle of parietal. Parietal fontanel reduced to tiny triangle at posterior borders of parietals. Frontal foramina above supraorbital canal 3 wide, circular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FCB8FB7F3CD109E0" blockId="10.[820,1491,179,1410]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Total number of vertebrae 33 (1), 34 (1), 35 (2), 36 (2). Vertebral centra 24 fused, without ventral processes. Rib of centrum 4 distally expanded, extending anteriorly toward lateral process of centrum 2. Posterior chamber of swim bladder extremely reduced, about length of one vertebral centrum. Supraneurals between neural spine of fourth centrum and anterior dorsal-fin pterygiophore 4 (3), 5 (3). Epurals 2 (1), 3 (5). Uroneural present, about 50% as long as urostyle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD561FFE1FCC0FA5E3C2E0B8A" blockId="10.[820,1490,1441,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D561FFE1FCC0FA5E3B4809DA" bold="true" box="[820,1037,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Coloration in life.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED561FFE1FBE1FA5D3B1309D5" box="[1045,1110,1442,1464]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[142,170,1643,1663]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-132@7.[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846683/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="112">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) Base color tan with very slight yellow tinge (particularly on head and fins). Dorsal surface with six saddles considerably darker than light intervening regions (light regions from head to dorsal fin have spots centrally [dorsoventrally] and distally [anteroposteriorly] located on scales); first dorsal saddle located on nape, second anterior to dorsal-fin origin, third directly under dorsal fin, fourth in interdorsal region, fifth posterior to adipose-fin base, and sixth at end of caudal peduncle and continuing on to scales covering base of caudal fin. Faint lateral stripe made of spotted scales present along lateral line (spots always located along center lines, but may be posterior on scale (anterior body), central on scales (middle body), or anterior on scales (posterior body); lateral stripe covers lateral-line scales and one row above. Approximately 8 roughly square blotches located below lateral line (usually 22.5 scale rows wide, but some blotches smaller, particularly in smaller specimens). These blotches terminate in lateral stripe. Faint, iridescent yellow-green area noticeable above pectoral-fin base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD560FFE0FF52FF4C3EAE0DFE" blockId="11.[142,812,179,1076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Head mottled with dark patches on tan to yellow background. Dark patch located on center of opercle, patch fading anteriorly; posterodorsal corner of opercle tan. Large, diffuse, dark blotches present below and behind eye. Wide stripe present from eye to snout. Dark bands present between orbits and down snout. Amount of melanin on head variable, some individuals with large light gray to yellow patches and some almost entirely dark gray.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD560FFE0FF52FE5A3D680856" blockId="11.[142,812,179,1076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Dorsal fin with alternating dark and light bands; bands better developed anteriorly. Distal band dark, pigment concentrated on rays. Second band gray (membranes) and tan (rays). Third band black, pigment concentrated on membranes. Fourth band wide gray (membranes) and tan (rays) band. Fifth (most proximal) band black, band covering rays and membranes. Pectoral fin with yellow to gray base color with dark spots centered on rays in two to three distal and one basal band; bands irregular; some spots bleeding onto membranes; ventrally, pectoral-fin colors more diffuse, generally gray with fleshy pads of unbranched and first branched rays almost white. Pelvic fin colored similarly to pectoral with single median band including melanophores on interradial membranes, and diffuse dark band at base of fin. Anal fin as pelvic fin, but no basal band, and band much wider anteriorly. Adipose fin yellow to gray proximally and dark distally with dark color confluent with saddle below it. Base color of caudal fin dark with pigment particularly concentrated at branching points of lepidotrichia; 2 yellow spots present at base (just above and below midline); dorsal and ventral spots may bleed into one another across center; rest of fin with large yellow blotches.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8314384BD560FFE0FF7AFBAB3DEB097D" blockId="11.[142,812,1108,1311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D560FFE0FF7AFBAB3ECC0809" bold="true" box="[142,393,1108,1131]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Coloration in alcohol.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED560FFE0FE65FBAB3E890809" box="[401,460,1108,1131]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-257@8.[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) As in life but yellows and grays change to tan to light brown, spots on scales less distinct and numerous, and iridescence absent. Juveniles colored similarly to adults, but may have more and narrower ventral blotches, generally lighter in color overall. Some populations considerably lighter with greater contrast between light and dark areas, narrower bands, and smaller spots on fins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D560FFE0FF7AFABF3E620AE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8314384BD560FFE0FF7AFABF3E620AE1" blockId="11.[142,812,1344,1668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D560FFE0FF7AFABF3E6C0935" bold="true" box="[142,297,1344,1367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Distribution.—</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1B9024CED560FFE0FEC5FABF3E280935" box="[305,365,1344,1367]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[1178,1206,791,811]" captionTargetBox="[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetId="figure-703@9.[142,1129,179,912]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 9. Distributions of Characidium declivirostre, C. duplicatum, new species, and C. wangyapoik, new species. Type localities indicated by Ts (approximated for C. declivirostre)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846687/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D560FFE0FE89FABF3DC70934" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[381,642,1344,1366]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D560FFE0FE89FABF3DC70934" box="[381,642,1344,1366]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Characidium declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from throughout the Orinoco River basin and the upper Negro River basin. The
<typeStatus id="5C1086E9D560FFE0FEAEFA823ECF09F0" box="[346,394,1405,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">type</typeStatus>
locality is the Río Coquenán (also spelled Kukenan), a tributary of the upper Caroni River in
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD560FFE0FF7AFA463E4509AD" box="[142,256,1465,1487]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, We collected and examined material from near this locality (AUM 37137). Its range likely also includes leftbank clear or blackwater tributaries of the Orinoco River in
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD560FFE0FF7AF9EC3FBF0A4B" box="[142,250,1555,1577]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and rivers draining the southern slope of the western Guiana Shield in
<collectingCountry id="FBBC78DBD560FFE0FE3FF9CE3D490A25" box="[459,524,1585,1607]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Our collections of this species were mostly from bedrock shoals in medium to largesized streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CBB16BC0D560FFE0FF7AF95B3BFA0C84" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8314384BD560FFE0FF7AF95B3BFA0C84" blockId="11.[142,812,1700,2024]" lastBlockId="11.[859,1529,179,230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D560FFE0FF7AF95B3E400AD9" bold="true" box="[142,261,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Remarks.—</emphasis>
In their investigation of the microanatomy of paired-fin pads in ostariophysan fishes,
<bibRefCitation id="E73A45BAD560FFE0FDB3F93D3C6C0AB5" author="Conway, K. W. &amp; N. K. Lujan &amp; J. G. Lundberg &amp; R. L. Mayden &amp; D. S. Siegel" box="[583,809,1730,1752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" pagination="1127 - 1149" refId="ref18463" refString="Conway, K. W., N. K. Lujan, J. G. Lundberg, R. L. Mayden, and D. S. Siegel. 2012. Microanatomy of the paired-fin pads of ostariophysan fishes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi). Journal of Morphology 273: 1127 - 1149." type="journal article" year="2012">Conway et al. (2012</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 6C, D, H, and J) described the pectoral- and pelvic-fin pads of this species (AUM 40191, misidentified therein as
<taxonomicName id="44AB43C8D560FFE0FF7AF8E33EFC0B50" authorityName="Buckup" authorityYear="1993" box="[142,441,1820,1842]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Melanocharacidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="113" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectorale">
<emphasis id="B1DFE459D560FFE0FF7AF8E33EFC0B50" box="[142,441,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Melanocharacidium pectorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The pads were described as
<typeStatus id="5C1086E9D560FFE0FD03F8E23C690B50" box="[759,812,1821,1842]" pageId="11" pageNumber="113">Type</typeStatus>
I pads where the epidermis is thickened without contribution from the subepidermal layers. They found the epidermis to be thicker ventrally than dorsally (60 vs. 30 lm), the subdermal layer thicker dorsally than ventrally (30 vs. 10 lm), keratinized unculi present on the ventral surfaces of the fin-ray pads, and alarm substance cells and mucocytes present and common on dorsal and ventral surfaces except the ventral surfaces of the pads.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
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<mods:title>Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Lujan, Nathan K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02895DD579FFF9FF93F9113A9708CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02895DD579FFF9FF93F9113A9708CE" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="18.[103,773,1774,1826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<heading allCaps="true" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
KEY TO SPECIES OF THE FAST-WATER
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3M73" ID-ENA="42560" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[527,684,1774,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,684,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">CHARACIDIUM</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
OF THE GUIANA SHIELD
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="120" type="key">
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1a. Twelve circumpeduncular scales. Dorsal fin falcate with a medial dark band and terminal white band (
<figureCitation box="[172,244,1914,1936]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[142,170,1639,1659]" captionTargetBox="[142,1528,178,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-171@3.[142,1529,178,1610]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 4. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium crandellii in life, potential nuptial male, AUM 67142, 106.9 mm SL; Ireng River population. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846677/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[256,271,1914,1937]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[103,131,1217,1237]" captionTargetBox="[103,1491,178,1188]" captionTargetId="figure-201@4.[103,1491,178,1188]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 5. Dorsal and lateral views of Characidium crandellii in life, common coloration, AUM 62874, 57.0 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846679/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">5</figureCitation>
). Origin of adipose fin centered at vertical above insertion of posteriormost anal-fin ray (
<figureCitation captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[142,170,1639,1659]" captionTargetBox="[142,1528,178,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-171@3.[142,1529,178,1610]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 4. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium crandellii in life, potential nuptial male, AUM 67142, 106.9 mm SL; Ireng River population. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846677/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[198,213,1972,1995]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[103,131,1217,1237]" captionTargetBox="[103,1491,178,1188]" captionTargetId="figure-201@4.[103,1491,178,1188]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 5. Dorsal and lateral views of Characidium crandellii in life, common coloration, AUM 62874, 57.0 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846679/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">5</figureCitation>
). Pectoral fin uniformly dark or peripherally dark with lighter center. Proximal dentary and
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
premaxillary teeth wide and tri- to pentacuspid (central cusp longest)
<subScript attach="left" box="[1121,1167,220,228]" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">_________</subScript>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1191,1490,209,231]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crandellii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1191,1490,209,231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Characidium crandellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</keyLead>
<paragraph blockId="18.[820,854,240,262]" lastBlockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
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1b. Ten circumpeduncular scales. Dorsal fin only slightly concave along distal margin and with two or more thin dark bands (
<figureCitation box="[1144,1217,300,322]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[142,170,1643,1663]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-132@7.[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846683/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1231,1246,300,321]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-257@8.[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1260,1330,300,323]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" captionStartId-1="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionStartId-2="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetBox-1="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetBox-2="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@12.[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetId-1="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId-2="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of Characidium duplicatum, new species, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." captionText-1="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." captionText-2="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">1012</figureCitation>
). Origin of adipose fin at vertical over center of anal-fin base or more anterior. Pectoral fin light with at least one (usually two or three) dark bands made of separate elongate spots (
<figureCitation box="[1057,1130,420,442]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[142,170,1643,1663]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-132@7.[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846683/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1143,1158,420,441]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-257@8.[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1171,1241,419,442]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="12.[103,131,1898,1918]" captionStartId-1="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionStartId-2="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetBox-1="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetBox-2="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId-0="figure-1@12.[156,1436,178,1868]" captionTargetId-1="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId-2="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIG. 10. Lateral view (top) of Characidium duplicatum, new species, in life and dorsal, lateral, and ventral views after preservation, CSBD F-3614, holotype, 39.4 mm SL. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." captionText-1="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." captionText-2="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846689" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7846689/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">1012</figureCitation>
). Proximal dentary and premaxillary teeth narrow, peg-like, tricuspid, but only central cusp conspicuous
<subScript attach="left" box="[1269,1453,491,499]" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">___________________________________</subScript>
2
</keyLead>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<paragraph blockId="18.[820,853,511,532]" lastBlockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<keyLead pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
2a. Pelvic fin with two unbranched rays. Pectoral fin with four unbranched rays (
<figureCitation box="[1195,1271,540,563]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[142,170,670,690]" captionTargetBox="[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetId="figure-704@1.[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1. Thickened, keratinized pads on the undersurface of the anterior pectoral-fin rays of (A) Characidium wangyapoik, new species, CSBD F-3615, holotype, and (B) C. crandellii, AUM 67142. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846671/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
)
<subScript attach="left" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">_________________________________ _____________________________________________</subScript>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1144,1490,571,593]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1144,1325,571,593]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duplicatum" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1144,1325,571,593]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">C. duplicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1340,1490,571,593]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[820,855,601,623]" lastBlockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
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2b. Pelvic fin with one unbranched ray. Pectoral fin with three unbranched rays (
<figureCitation box="[1208,1285,631,654]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[142,170,670,690]" captionTargetBox="[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetId="figure-704@1.[142,1528,178,641]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1. Thickened, keratinized pads on the undersurface of the anterior pectoral-fin rays of (A) Characidium wangyapoik, new species, CSBD F-3615, holotype, and (B) C. crandellii, AUM 67142. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846671/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
)
<subScript attach="left" box="[1296,1453,643,651]" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">______________________________</subScript>
3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<paragraph blockId="18.[820,853,663,684]" lastBlockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<keyLead pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
3a. Dorsal coloration consisting of prominent saddles that extend to a faint midlateral stripe that may appear as a series of blotches (stripe most prominent in preserved specimens). No accessory bars between saddles. Ventral portion of sides with few, rectangular to square blotches that do not extend dorsal to midlateral stripe (
<figureCitation box="[1077,1150,842,864]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[142,170,1643,1663]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-132@7.[142,1530,178,1614]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846683/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1163,1176,842,865]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[103,131,1539,1559]" captionTargetBox="[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-257@8.[103,1492,178,1510]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846685/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">8</figureCitation>
)
<subScript attach="left" box="[1190,1278,854,862]" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">_________________</subScript>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1915" box="[1303,1490,843,865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivirostre">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1303,1490,843,865]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">C. declivirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="18.[820,855,873,895]" lastBlockId="18.[882,1490,179,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<keyLead pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
3b. Dorsal saddles not prominent in adults, and usually confluent with thin bands from below midlateral stripe, which is usually demarcated by a faint stripe made of zig-zag lines with the stripe most prominent in smaller individuals. Thin bars also present in lighter interspaces between saddles, some of which extend below midlateral stripe (
<figureCitation box="[1312,1398,1053,1075]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1410,1440,1053,1076]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">12</figureCitation>
). Ventral portion of sides with numerous narrow bars that extend above midlateral stripe (in juveniles, only some bars may continue dorsal to midlateral stripe;
<figureCitation box="[959,1045,1173,1195]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[142,170,1319,1339]" captionTargetBox="[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-339@15.[142,1530,178,1290]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 11. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, in life, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL. Photos by N. K. Lujan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846691/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1058,1085,1173,1196]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[103,131,1331,1351]" captionTargetBox="[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-376@16.[103,1491,178,1301]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium wangyapoik, new species, after preservation, CSBD F-3615, holotype, 72.6 mm SL; Kuribrong River population. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7846693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7846693/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">12</figureCitation>
)
<subScript attach="left" box="[1095,1115,1185,1193]" fontSize="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">____</subScript>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1142,1490,1174,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1142,1332,1174,1196]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="120">
<taxonomicName authority="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom, 2021" authorityName="Armbruster &amp; Lujan &amp; Bloom" authorityYear="2021" box="[1142,1326,1174,1196]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Crenuchidae" genus="Characidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangyapoik" status="new species">C. wangyapoik</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1340,1490,1174,1196]" pageId="18" pageNumber="120" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
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<mods:title>Review of subtribe Singilina Jeannel, 1949, of the Middle East and Central Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Anichtchenko, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number>155</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-155-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B02FEDE554F475D0A3F326BA0A4D8C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B02FEDE554F475D0A3F326BA0A4D8C6" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Singilis_fuscoflavus" authority="Felix &amp; Muilwijk, 2009" authorityName="Felix &amp; Muilwijk" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis fuscoflavus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoflavus">Singilis fuscoflavus (Felix &amp; Muilwijk, 2009)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Phloeozeteus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phloeozeteus fuscoflavus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoflavus">Phloeozeteus fuscoflavus</taxonomicName>
Felix &amp; Muilwijk, 2009: 125 (in
<bibRefCitation author="Felix, RFFL" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod fauna of the UAE," pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="66 - 141" title="Order Coleoptera, family Carabidae." volume="2" year="2009">Felix 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
HOLOTYPE: ♀, 5063 UAE, Hatta,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.816668">24°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="56.116665">56°07'E</geoCoordinate>
, 24-30.V.2006, light trap, leg. A. van Harten (UAEIC); Paratypes: 4578, same locality,
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="18" start="start">8</pageBreakToken>
-24.IV.2006 (2♀♀, RFC). OMAN: Oman bor., Prov. Batinah, Al-Jabal al-Ahdar mts., SE Rustaq, W Awabi, 430 m, Wadi Bani Awi,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="23.33337">23°20'0.13&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="57.48986">57°29'23.5&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, L. fang + L. fallen, 29-30.XII.2009 leg. Lehmann, Bittner &amp; Stadie (1♂, APC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">This species can be recognised easily by the wide and small size body (4.8-5.4 mm), strongly transverse, very densely punctate pronotum and uniformly yellow pale body colour.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Length 5.1-5.6 mm. Pale brownish yellow, with no dark elytral pattern (Fig. 17).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head pale yellowish red-brown, slightly darker than pronotum, very distinctly microsculptured and very coarsely and deeply irregularly punctate. Punctures sometimes almost confluent, sometimes separated by over two diameters. Clypeus twice as long as labrum. Eyes very large and bulging, with a few small setae at posterior margin. Second supraocular seta located just anterad the posterior margin of eye. Temples very short, smooth. Scape with a very long subapical seta and several rather long setae; pedicel and antennomere III each with a single band of apical setae. Antennae pubescent from the mid-length of antennomere IV. Antennomeres IV and V each slightly shorter than antennomere III. Antennomere V 2.5 times as long as wide at apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pronotum 1.25 times as wide as head, 1.57 times as wide as long, widest just behind marginal setae. Anterior margin straight, anterior angles effaced, sides broadly and evenly rounded, slightly sinuate towards posterior angles, which are acute and form a minute denticle. Punctation coarse, irregular and deep, somewhat sparser than on head, especially on the disc. Punctures sometimes confluent, especially towards the sides of disc. Lateral explanate margin narrow at apex, rapidly widened basally. Posterior pore right in front of angle. Basal grooves shallow. Pronotal base extended in a rounded median lobe. Furrow very short and fine and does not reach anterior margin (by about the length of antennomere I) or the base. Microsculpture as on head.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Elytra generally concolorous with pronotum, with the apical third perhaps slightly darker. Intervals 1, 3, 5 and 7 with several minute, barely visible setae. Microsculpture lighter than on head and pronotum, so elytra seem shinier than head and pronotum. Scutellum with similar microsculpture. Elytral apices weakly obliquely sinuate, rounded at suture. Striae shallow, crenulate. Interval 8 convex over most of its length, slightly flattened towards apex; interval 7 convex only at shoulder; other intervals slightly convex near base and flat at apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tarsomere V with 3 pairs of ventral setae. Claws with 4 teeth. Venter testaceous, abdomen slightly infuscated. Metathoracic process margined, with 4 long setae. Abdominal sterna pubescent; the last two also with scattered longer setae.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Figures 16-19. Habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Singilis</taxonomicName>
: 16
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis discoidalis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoidalis">Singilis discoidalis</taxonomicName>
(Mateu, 1986) (Israel, Arava-Tal, S Zofar) 17
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis fuscoflavus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoflavus">Singilis fuscoflavus</taxonomicName>
(Felix &amp; Muilwijk, 2009) (Oman bor., Prov. Batinah) 18
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis plagiatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagiatus">Singilis plagiatus</taxonomicName>
(Reiche &amp; Saulcy, 1855) (Libanon, O v. Saida) 19
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Singilis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Singilis libani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libani">Singilis libani</taxonomicName>
Sahlberg, 1913 (Israel, Golan Mach).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">In the holotype, last abdominal sternum with 6 setae (3 on each side), irregularly placed. One of the paratypes has 4 setae (two on each side) and one has 5 setae: 3 on one side and 2 on the other.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Aedeagus - Fig. 38. Aedeagal median lobe straight euventrally for much of length between basal bulb and slightly downturned, elongate, narrow apex with tightly rounded tip. Internal sac without apparent spicules.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">UAE, Oman (country record).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>