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<document id="3DB7B7174562D7F158EA44E0B0C3D8AE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.130929" ID-ZooBank="4D6C62E4-224B-4AB5-A251-AA7ABEE66D74" ID-publisher-id="130929" URI-arpha="62A0369D-D7AA-53B4-8EA3-723D47A8742A" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/4D6C62E4-224B-4AB5-A251-AA7ABEE66D74" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728062842149" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai, Sutcharit, Chirasak & Prasankok, Pongpun" docDate="2024" docId="37E406E32C2254DF9F22C25E8BA1B68F" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystematics and Evolution 100(4): 1333-1345" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 100 (4)" docSource="https://zse.pensoft.net/article/130929/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Lannanaia Jeratthitikul, Sutcharit & Prasankok, 2024, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6999F44B-DA95-451C-BDAC-E088A0EF84CE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="1345" masterDocId="62A0369DD7AA53B48EA3723D47A8742A" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and three new species of exceptionally rare and endemic freshwater mussels (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from the Mekong Basin" masterLastPageNumber="1345" masterPageNumber="1333" pageNumber="1333" updateTime="1728063243823" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB47DE0A41ED271A39644E5B223135CF">
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<mods:title id="9F4C1D97F78087ED1B8DA33CA6CF75BC">Two new genera and three new species of exceptionally rare and endemic freshwater mussels (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from the Mekong Basin</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7DA5B0534578E3A780080D69D496E0E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="60C1CFD24F6777DD91B54D30D85AF33D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A5BF2DC5DFC6E89CFF235E508AD8B543">Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="36FA6F775836BF732DDB7F58E1881273" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3477-9548</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="983DE5C32ECAEE279011CADC463AFC2D">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A72B7703A730F7C2F673AC4391C48308" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78D65C78D05A85C1D1BAC272A1D588FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C335EB71DB87B0364F6778624B23F116">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CFFA8491D2575CECF30E45AE378DA43" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7670-9540</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="558A45C2DDA9AC88CE0F71EAA44E8B7C">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8341AB98A53282D7147A73825D2FD5D5">Prasankok, Pongpun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D0BD50451BEFBB4177F04D7ED0AE802" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5967-223X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="28BF4D68F849ADAF7A89EC1877AAB013">School of Biology, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="94BE46FC23A3E725DDE4E956848BE635">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="431917A3678D580F9554795E225128D8">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DBC7093EC1B4B31D8FE93BBBA09902C5">
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<mods:date id="7E7BC885914D56E005036089088AF917">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="89CB044996512C28B05BD45B0A6A1AF8" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="133808A296102562047AD2240473539E">2024-10-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="89AF2E1A2770710CC99D147D917573B2">100</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1CAED97DEDA3AD7790397F47E118959A">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DA5BB17AC19D8AAED075D385A107BD67">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8C1C7AC37BF151B8C491428BEEF98397" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.100.130929</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6A1D0FB2D92D4C5A9A603B377668ABE" type="ZooBank">4D6C62E4-224B-4AB5-A251-AA7ABEE66D74</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="37E406E32C2254DF9F22C25E8BA1B68F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13891545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13891545" ID-arpha="37E406E3-2C22-54DF-9F22-C25E8BA1B68F" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/6999F44B-DA95-451C-BDAC-E088A0EF84CE" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6999F44B-DA95-451C-BDAC-E088A0EF84CE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6999F44B-DA95-451C-BDAC-E088A0EF84CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/37E406E32C2254DF9F22C25E8BA1B68F">
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<subSubSection id="8D159C71849FB4417829852671A26FE2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C80DC86C21BCCFC50EF070FACC51B8B3">
|
||||
<heading id="13977BD0A38BA645A559EF430E230032" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="93B385FB8A72C91128B06B1707AA4E99" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68FCCA91D67A28B15C289A4BA68AD5A5" italics="true">Lannanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7673207A049D02B68C6BDF12322AB1D" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERCAG" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96B6B23CD278CE56F46180488531E437">
|
||||
<heading id="3D4BB8C59B4C000147F6C00239556BC9" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C3EFF7B31921FFE6102FE3A600C6FC45">Type</typeStatus>
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||||
species.
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="645CF7A3C74E828A6A85B593D239174E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7E0024276E584A754FC11397F13625BC" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kokensis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="95BF4518AB29416C0F8BE24DC3232924" italics="true">Lannanaia kokensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B553E8FC023C1EE05E1C85A2E05E3D9D" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, by present designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECDAG" type="Species included">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19D6CB0BF9C7BD3587BA9239996BECEE">
|
||||
<heading id="67F1E0A8ADF51493007EF4A1DA29F884" reason="title">Species included.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B917F1A53F8A15558A21B26C7E175FD6">
|
||||
The new genus currently contains only one species,
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||||
<taxonomicName id="C5C989ED0BAF6654B65E7CE2C9983E5D" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kokensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="C11FC52D3BB783ADED200EDBE6A18138" italics="true">L. kokensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1AD442BB45D361A5D539F3F6802F1D0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETDAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0CF4EF4A2C3C228EE1A82023FBC5462">
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||||
<heading id="F61DE7EFCA3060499ECAC147C94D062A" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8159DAC2406B505B0205A24DA62A605B">
|
||||
This new genus is distinguished from other
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||||
<taxonomicName id="AA24EF47CD1EF4931989D1FD1E3DD74D" authorityName="Frierson" authorityYear="1927" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="tribe" tribe="Pseudodontini">Pseudodontini</taxonomicName>
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||||
genera by its compressed, rather short and high shell, with sub-trigonal outline, and distinct posterior wing. The hinge plate is without dentition, or with very rudimentary broad pseudocardinal tooth in each valve, and posterior end of the hinge structure with rather wide V-shaped fossette (Fig.
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||||
<figureCitation id="15F61105291B719242E88C87A816D4C7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Shells of Lannanaia kokensis sp. nov., showing the inner side of the right valve, the outer side of the left valve, and the dorsal view of both valves. A. Holotype MUMNH - UNI 0825; B. Paratype MUMNH - UNI 0824. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148327">2</figureCitation>
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||||
). It is also represented as a distinct clade in multi-locus phylogenetic analyses (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="03358FBB2437954F0B4286572B58328E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree of freshwater mussels in subfamily Gonideinae based on 1,935 - bp concatenated alignment dataset of COI and 16 S rRNA mitochondrial genes, and 28 S rRNA nuclear gene. The numbers on nodes represent the bootstrap support (BS) from the ML analysis and the bipartition posterior probability (bpp) from the BI analysis, and are shown as ML / BI. Scale bar indicates the branch length." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148326">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||||
<caption id="47E72CE75A30D4570434B2CCD4281BB4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure2" ID-arpha="9727B6C1-476E-5D77-A429-1CAF2B998F2D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148327" startId="F2">
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||||
<paragraph id="EEF8941524EB015A0B955C1A8A5C4F26">
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<label id="CFB69E72C8F9C720B70B703225E6EF6B">Figure 2.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD52C997E12ECB5F7C23B203E152ACA8">
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Shells of
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<taxonomicName id="FD8DAC08FA84EB5FCDD4E05FD4CEBF8A" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kokensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F199ACA83C8E4DCEFA23DD5EC1AE8D21" italics="true">Lannanaia kokensis</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EF9F08FAB4015C1AE92AF4779A333BD7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
, showing the inner side of the right valve, the outer side of the left valve, and the dorsal view of both valves.
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<emphasis id="4745A75B1C795437D9ED49C79452E2D4" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
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Holotype
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<named-content id="3CFAB1C244117001D00D047055771E82" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mahidol-university" xlink_title="Mahidol University Museum of Natural History, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand">MUMNH</named-content>
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- UNI 0825;
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<emphasis id="7BB3FDEA2226592A92D84808BEC0DD49" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
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Paratype
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<named-content id="7254F281D8974DB76CA3D9E476680DC9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/mahidol-university" xlink_title="Mahidol University Museum of Natural History, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand">MUMNH</named-content>
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- UNI 0824. Scale bars: 10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EMFAG" type="description">
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<paragraph id="239843C7D92FFB6FB63BB482D0728F30">
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<heading id="29DEA2BFD34FEE825606569D29DF2F10" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="686442B95B0FF9E71471A805F841A498">Shell medium-sized, thin, rather short and high, winged, sub-trigonal outline, inequilateral, rather compressed. Anterior margin rounded; posterior margin angulate, somewhat pointed. Umbo tiny, not prominent, eroded. Ligament long, very narrow. Hinge without dentition, or with very rudimentary broad pseudocardinal tooth in each valve; posterior end of the hinge structure with rather wide V-shaped fossette. Anterior adductor muscle scar very shallow, ovate, contiguous with anterior pedal retractor muscle scar, but separated from anterior protractor scar; posterior adductor muscle scar round, very shallow, almost invisible. Pallial line very faint, continuous. Umbo cavity shallow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERFAG" type="etymology">
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||||
<paragraph id="A3A204945F1F3A3FF5474A64F4EEF585">
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<heading id="3D752C594BF86985143C30E4AF7CAE8F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A8AA7EB15138F989C603E80D05F4F6D">
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The generic name “
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<emphasis id="E4FA47B93FB2B4757A8B1999A7A113D6" italics="true">Lannanaia</emphasis>
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” is from the word “
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<emphasis id="13868615836946F6CAB18D17AF9F7446" italics="true">Lanna</emphasis>
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||||
”, a name of the kingdom located in present-day northern
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<collectingCountry id="E8D8D1F3F5D889D237286ACA16FF27A0" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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during the 13
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||||
<superScript id="C86D290FCA6B8A8561A4F2546C668FF6">th</superScript>
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||||
to 18
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<superScript id="FC2D5B4FEF50BE9E0FF7EA690F7C19C4">th</superScript>
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centuries, and the Greek word “
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<emphasis id="C326773F98AD85FE89A1084CB7B95E78" italics="true">naiad</emphasis>
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” meaning freshwater mussel. The name of this genus thus means “ freshwater mussels from Lanna ” or “ freshwater mussels from northern
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<collectingCountry id="191D1D2EC6369ECDC0ECE5D3003B1AB6" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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”. The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERGAG" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7BCBCF5CE6F457ED472E8E9DE7D7B6B4">
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<heading id="95E7DAE9AE14FF0C3611018869C3C475" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6BE4F87E840BA13B1792710C580D4B5B">
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Endemic to Kok River, a tributary of the Mekong River in northern
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<collectingCountry id="D42B466CF863CA8A6E8C749E10586A19" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||||
(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="37EFD6DAADFDF95C4315738FF52985E3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Map showing type localities of the new species: circle Lannanaia kokensis sp. nov., triangle Isannaia fortunata sp. nov., and square Isannaia occultata sp. nov. Map was generated using QGIS v 3.24. 3 with the outline of Mekong basin from the Freshwater Ecoregions of the World (Abell et al. 2008), river and lake topology from the HydroSHEDS database (https://www.hydrosheds.org), and the map raster data from the NASA EARTHDATA (https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148328">3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="061A4364910AC04616A5F9532ADEFD56" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure3" ID-arpha="32724BBF-9E12-53E2-ABD3-E3B93711219B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148328" startId="F3">
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||||
<paragraph id="D32CFE6CC5159FFC6EAD39B7F1D63832">
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<label id="27DF4D816ED495CA1CE0297420EB91AF">Figure 3.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4F5A394851FDEE68FFBB75C82949D3C">
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Map showing type localities of the new species: circle
|
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<taxonomicName id="91887A0F6BAB2A25FC9152AD04D7AF5D" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kokensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C15577D65DB533303055BBD7C4019D0" italics="true">Lannanaia kokensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9DD28DC2DAE1D993F8D0F82FECA9658" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, triangle
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C89BA132509603930E0598F480424876" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Isannaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fortunata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35DBEBB951F549649A09554401B2BC98" italics="true">Isannaia fortunata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8BC27BB401DBB6817441F58C60C7635B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, and square
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23589BB03DB7181A0995C06C8E360892" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Isannaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="occultata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA94D462BF66987C42B91325EBCBA7F3" italics="true">Isannaia occultata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BEE3AF0DF1265111EC65BCC4BA1AA52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Map was generated using QGIS v 3.24. 3 with the outline of Mekong basin from the Freshwater Ecoregions of the World (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4C44B4E76A18C63337DA197A49E96EC1" DOI="10.1641/B580507" author="Abell" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abell" journalOrPublisher="BioScience" pagination="403-414" refId="B1" refString="Abell R, Thieme ML, Revenga C, Bryer M, Kottelat M, Bogutskaya N, Coad B, Mandrak N, Balderas SC, Bussing W, Stiassny MLJ, Skelton P, Allen GR, Unmack P, Naseka A, Ng R, Sindorf N, Robertson J, Armijo E, Higgins JV, Heibel TJ, Wikramanayake E, Olson D, López HL, Reis RE, Lundberg JG, Sabaj Pérez MH, Petry P (2008) Freshwater ecoregions of the World: A new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation. BioScience 58: 403–414. https://doi.org/10.1641/B580507" title="Freshwater ecoregions of the World: A new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation." volume="58" year="2008">Abell et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), river and lake topology from the HydroSHEDS database (
|
||||
<ext-link id="68F226D124BCF2EA7DFEBC0E0BBA9852" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.hydrosheds.org" xlink_type="simple">https://www.hydrosheds.org</ext-link>
|
||||
), and the map raster data from the NASA EARTHDATA (
|
||||
<ext-link id="20E07A0CB232DB1CB893D4EEF8E65A73" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/" xlink_type="simple">https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/</ext-link>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXIAG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7ACEE9736571C416362CD9602F62A699">
|
||||
<heading id="C869E2F51FEB6E1B7D25017A3E20572A" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A213B4F91C06F82CB4E0B244CB616A7A">
|
||||
The phylogenetic tree generated in this study places
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29C1E3C788786A80E01D557BEEC825A7" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1706D59BCF41B1563EF582AC65FE25ED" italics="true">Lannanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7BCCA1788A91BD5F2E65DAB7C9CA600" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
as a sister group to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="74FED2FB6E6A07B27934A7DD05EDC062" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Songkhlanaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FCF2568D8A9CAD639BD74E6CA72BF16" italics="true">Songkhlanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with strong support from both analyses (BS = 100 %,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELJAG" xlink_title="Bayesian bipartition posterior probability">bpp</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.99; Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9325DFEA5153E7D03E219BE092207777" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Maximum likelihood (ML) tree of freshwater mussels in subfamily Gonideinae based on 1,935 - bp concatenated alignment dataset of COI and 16 S rRNA mitochondrial genes, and 28 S rRNA nuclear gene. The numbers on nodes represent the bootstrap support (BS) from the ML analysis and the bipartition posterior probability (bpp) from the BI analysis, and are shown as ML / BI. Scale bar indicates the branch length." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.130929.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1148326">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and with a 11.42 % p-distance based on the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETJAG" xlink_title="mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit-I gene">COI</abbrev>
|
||||
gene (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="7AE5B91EBA3DC788F92380E2302AC98A" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Mean genetic distances (uncorrected p-distance: % ± SD) based on 660 bp COI gene fragment sequences among genera of the tribe Pseudodontini (below diagonal), and between species within each genus (in bold)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B78670F787E884488518B3F8BC0B50EB" tableUuid="B78670F787E884488518B3F8BC0B50EB">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Both genera share general characteristics of a short shell outline and rather compressed shell. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48B0A6EB9C973ECC58E2B939949A87F5" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F19536A37D205AB305C595C6FF0143C" italics="true">Lannanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F93AD556DF0AC23122CDB0362A525EE7" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D07239CC4C7A61520A632C0E6B7549D" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Songkhlanaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32EB5CE64322EE3B2D4C04D82F150828" italics="true">Songkhlanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a sub-trigonal shell outline and a curved ventral margin (vs a rectangular shell outline and an almost straight ventral margin in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48988DAAC938E9CF3DB973BEC063C4B9" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Songkhlanaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16AE13D3CD0A164AE86D40E090B0ED4D" italics="true">Songkhlanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), distinct posterior wing (vs absent posterior wing), and not prominent umbo (vs slightly elevated and easily visible umbo) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F1AAFC968FF00DEE8042C4969870CCBF" DOI="10.3390/d15010010" author="Konopleva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konopleva" refId="B28" refString="Konopleva ES, Lheknim V, Sriwoon R, Kondakov AV, Tomilova AA, Gofarov MY, Vikhrev IV, Bolotov IN (2023) Diversity and phylogenetics of freshwater mussels (Unionidae) from southern Thailand with the description of one new genus and five new species-group taxa. Diversity 15: 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15010010" year="2023">Konopleva et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In addition, the biogeography of the two genera is also distinct. The monotypic genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0569675E6B3594F7D53B6F7C7A137DDF" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Songkhlanaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7E2AF1B3AD2C0A2E565A2AF2A07DB28" italics="true">Songkhlanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0A356D823DD721ABB45314A2C936F73C" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Lake Basin in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8F9CBE06E74ED2D4FEFBB2A7A7119E48" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DD8DBB73CBFFF20D2F6EF1E61779F2FF" DOI="10.3390/d15010010" author="Konopleva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konopleva" refId="B28" refString="Konopleva ES, Lheknim V, Sriwoon R, Kondakov AV, Tomilova AA, Gofarov MY, Vikhrev IV, Bolotov IN (2023) Diversity and phylogenetics of freshwater mussels (Unionidae) from southern Thailand with the description of one new genus and five new species-group taxa. Diversity 15: 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15010010" year="2023">Konopleva et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EC2D5D74F3B9A213AEBD99D58E941691" authorityName="Jeratthitikul & Sutcharit & Prasankok" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Lannanaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A1D62D3C0ED11DD4A0BBE28AD177A96" italics="true">Lannanaia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="878EDEE2A651E96E711325555062FA15" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is restricted to the Kok River, a tributary of the Mekong River in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C800620400C15D989C17CCC9E483DD58" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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