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<document id="6D913E753FED6381544507C9251F3AD6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.351.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687753" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725491153630" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van, Xu, Bo &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2018" docId="0388AD1CFF918140FF7516E0FCFD9801" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.351.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 351 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.351.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia paniculata Wallich ex Bentham 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFB1D564FF97814BFFFD1429FFB49A20" masterDocTitle="New synonyms, lectotypifications and taxonomical notes on the genus Flemingia (Phaseoleae, Papilionoideae, Leguminosae) from Thai-Indochinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1725491551915" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="37F9A4E649E01C4EDE64DEBAF55ABE70">New synonyms, lectotypifications and taxonomical notes on the genus Flemingia (Phaseoleae, Papilionoideae, Leguminosae) from Thai-Indochinese floristic region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="214B03653200AEE7B7D1BCB2B381C66D">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="832A385228F90B50E20988B3D8465D92">Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam. &amp; CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6F5FEE9539C3274154AD78DAC59B87F7">Xu, Bo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3ADCA1F6C6C76665F9DD67207E687C68">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E1838C19F6022BEAF2CEDB3C181ADDF5">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E1A336EB57BA08EFB3AAD1DCB95FEF9C">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2A6E8D20866CDA8A130D16BC6293C2AF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C33B4F81FF91814DFF7516E0FD8E9928" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF7516E0FA1898C4" blockId="6.[136,1452,713,740]" box="[136,1452,713,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="D0D6AB66FF91814DFF7516E0FA1898C4" box="[136,1452,713,740]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFF7516E0FD7F98C4" ID-CoL="6J98M" authority="Wall. ex Benth. (1852: 245)" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1852" box="[136,715,713,740]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF7516E0FE3798C4" bold="true" box="[136,387,713,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Flemingia paniculata</emphasis>
Wall. ex Benth. (1852: 245)
</taxonomicName>
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF91814DFCCD16E2FC7C98C4" box="[816,968,715,740]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
. Ataran river,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFB9416E2FAA698C4" box="[1129,1298,715,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Wall.Cat. 5759</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF91814DFADF16E2FA3298C4" box="[1314,1414,715,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
K-
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF7516C6FD8E9928" blockId="6.[136,1452,751,847]" box="[136,570,751,776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
001122037!,
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF91814DFEE116C6FED99928" box="[284,365,751,776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM-000958663!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B4F81FF918140FF75173FFCFD9801" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF75173FFDE2996F" blockId="6.[136,1452,751,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB313B24FF91814DFF75173FFDE2996F" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitation id="0A803A1BFF91814DFF75173FFDA0990B" author="Craib, W. G." box="[136,532,790,811]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFF75173FFDA0990B" ID-CoL="6J8WP" authority="Craib (1927: 69)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1927" box="[136,532,790,811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF75173FFED7990B" box="[136,355,790,811]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Flemingia sarmentosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFE96173FFDA0990B" author="Craib, W. G." box="[363,532,790,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="70 - 71" refId="ref3014" refString="Craib, W. G. (1927) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1927: 70 - 71." type="journal article" year="1927">Craib (1927: 69)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF91814DFD90173FFD59990B" box="[621,749,790,811]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
. Maharat, elev.
<quantity id="4CD9B1EFFF91814DFC71173FFC7A990B" box="[908,974,790,811]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9F3ACAFF91814DFC26173FFB39990B" box="[987,1165,790,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" value="1912-02-15">15 February 1912</date>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFB67173FFAF3990B" box="[1178,1351,790,811]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A.F.G. Kerr 2380</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF91814DFAAB173FFA18990B" box="[1366,1452,790,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
ABD!,
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF91814DFEF91713FEFD996F" box="[260,329,826,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM-000958670!)
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFE021710FDE2996F" bold="true" box="[511,598,825,847]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFE021710FDE4996E" bold="true" box="[511,592,825,846]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF751751FBC99F3D" blockId="6.[136,1452,888,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF751751FF7D99B1" bold="true" box="[136,201,888,913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Note:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFF181751FE2499B1" author="Wallich, N." box="[229,400,888,913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="197 - 198" refId="ref3647" refString="Wallich, N. (1831 - 1832) A Numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East India Company's Museum, collected under the superintendence of Dr. Wallich of the Company's Botanic Garden at Calcutta, London, pp. 197 - 198." type="book chapter" year="1831">Wallich (1831)</bibRefCitation>
originally enumerated
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFD601751FC8799B1" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[669,819,888,913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFD601751FC8799B1" box="[669,819,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in A Numerical List of Dried Specimens based on the specimen number
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFEA517B5FDB39995" box="[344,519,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Wall.Cat. 5759,</emphasis>
collected from Ataran river,
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF91814DFCAC17B5FC0A9995" box="[849,958,924,949]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF91814DFC3317B5FB849995" box="[974,1072,924,949]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Holotype of Flemingia paniculata (K-001122037)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687765/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Figure 5</figureCitation>
), but without a description of the species. Thus,
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFED117E9FE0B99F9" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[300,447,960,985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFED117E9FE0B99F9" box="[300,447,960,985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was illegitimate. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFD3117E9FCDA99F9" author="Miquel, F. A. W." box="[716,878,960,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="244 - 247" refId="ref3359" refString="Miquel, F. A. W. (1852) Plantae Junghuhnianae: Enumeratio plantarum, quas, in insulis Java et Sumatra. Leiden, pp. 244 - 247." type="book chapter" year="1852">Miquel (1852)</bibRefCitation>
not only validated this name with a full description of the species, but also annotated that
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFDCB17CDFD7E99DD" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[566,714,996,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFDCB17CDFD7E99DD" box="[566,714,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFC6017CDFB8299DD" ID-CoL="6J8WC" authorityName="Aiton" authorityYear="1812" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[925,1078,996,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strobilifera">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFC6017CDFB8299DD" box="[925,1078,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. strobilifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by sharing an unifoliolate leaves and clearly distinguished by inflorescence differences. Nearly one century later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFBF51021FB239E01" author="Craib, W. G." box="[1032,1175,1032,1057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="70 - 71" refId="ref3014" refString="Craib, W. G. (1927) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1927: 70 - 71." type="journal article" year="1927">Craib (1927)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFAF21021FA1F9E01" ID-CoL="6J8WP" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1927" box="[1295,1451,1032,1057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFAF21021FA1F9E01" box="[1295,1451,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. sarmentosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new species on the basis of the specimen
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFD6B1005FCEF9E65" box="[662,859,1068,1093]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">A.F.G. Kerr 2380</emphasis>
collected from
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF91814DFBF21005FBC79E65" box="[1039,1139,1068,1093]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF91814DFB7F1005FB519E65" box="[1154,1253,1068,1093]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-13@8.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Holotype of Flemingia sarmentosa (ABD)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687769/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Figure 6</figureCitation>
). The author also mentioned that the species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFD821079FCA69E49" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[639,786,1104,1129]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFD821079FCA69E49" box="[639,786,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by sharing a simple leaf and a racemose inflorescence with flower not enclosed by large folded bracts, but the latter is only distinct from the former by the difference of calyx length. However, our recent examination of protologues and
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF91814DFCBD10B1FCC49E91" box="[832,880,1176,1201]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
specimens of these two species showed the calyx length of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFF0F1095FE399EF5" ID-CoL="6J8WP" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1927" box="[242,397,1212,1237]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF0F1095FE399EF5" box="[242,397,1212,1237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. sarmentosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is variable during its flower lifespan and not clearly different from
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFB841095FAA79EF5" box="[1145,1299,1212,1237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFB841095FABB9EF5" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[1145,1295,1212,1237]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">F. paniculata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Furthermore, other morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFDF510C9FD109ED9" ID-CoL="6J8WP" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1927" box="[520,676,1248,1273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFDF510C9FD109ED9" box="[520,676,1248,1273]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. sarmentosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mostly identical to those found in
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFBAC10C9FB509ED9" ID-CoL="6J98M" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[1105,1252,1248,1273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFBAC10C9FB509ED9" box="[1105,1252,1248,1273]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6A329B1FF91814DFB0C10C9FAFD9ED9" box="[1265,1353,1248,1273]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1357,1380]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of morphological characters of F. paniculata and F. sarmentosa." pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Hence, the former is conspecific with the latter, and is treated here as a new synonym of the latter.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5E4C82FF91814DFF751164FB8E9F44" box="[136,1082,1357,1380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" startId="6.[136,224,1357,1380]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF751164FB8E9F44" blockId="6.[136,1082,1357,1380]" box="[136,1082,1357,1380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF751164FF4F9F44" bold="true" box="[136,251,1357,1380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Comparison of morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFD271164FCD29F44" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[730,870,1357,1380]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFD271164FCD29F44" box="[730,870,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFC671164FB819F44" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1927" box="[922,1077,1357,1380]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFC671164FC1E9F44" box="[922,938,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F</emphasis>
. sarmentosa
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF6D115BFC789D3F" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<table id="F921EEAAFF917EB4FF6D1158FA179D3F" box="[144,1443,1393,1823]" gridcols="3" gridrows="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1158FA179FA7" box="[144,1443,1393,1415]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1158FE8F9FA7" box="[144,315,1393,1415]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF6D115BFEB79FA7" bold="true" box="[144,259,1394,1415]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801158FCEF9FA7" box="[381,859,1393,1415]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFE80115BFE4B9FA7" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[381,511,1393,1415]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFE80115BFE4B9FA7" bold="true" box="[381,511,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFDFD1158FDB39F5D" bold="true" box="[512,519,1393,1405]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">*</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701158FA179FA7" box="[909,1443,1393,1415]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF91814DFC70115BFBA39FA7" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1927" box="[909,1047,1394,1415]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFC70115BFBA39FA7" bold="true" box="[909,1047,1394,1415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">F. sarmentosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFBEA1158FB919F5D" bold="true" box="[1047,1061,1393,1405]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">**</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D11BBFA179F87" box="[144,1443,1426,1447]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D11BBFE8F9F87" box="[144,315,1426,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Branchlets</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE8011BBFCEF9F87" box="[381,859,1426,1447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Villous</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC7011BBFA179F87" box="[909,1443,1426,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Villous</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D119BFA179FE7" box="[144,1443,1458,1479]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D119BFE8F9FE7" box="[144,315,1458,1479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Leaves</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE80119BFCEF9FE7" box="[381,859,1458,1479]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Unifoliolate, ovate-cordate</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC70119BFA179FE7" box="[909,1443,1458,1479]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Unifoliolate, ovate and cordated at base</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D11F8FA179FC6" box="[144,1443,1489,1510]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D11F8FE8F9FC6" box="[144,315,1489,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Basal veins</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE8011F8FCEF9FC6" box="[381,859,1489,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC7011F8FA179FC6" box="[909,1443,1489,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D11D8FA179C26" box="[144,1443,1521,1542]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D11D8FE8F9C26" box="[144,315,1521,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Lateral veins</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE8011D8FCEF9C26" box="[381,859,1521,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">56 pairs</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC7011D8FA179C26" box="[909,1443,1521,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">68 pairs</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1238FA179C06" box="[144,1443,1553,1574]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1238FE8F9C06" box="[144,315,1553,1574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Petiole</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801238FCEF9C06" box="[381,859,1553,1574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1.52.3 mm long</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701238FA179C06" box="[909,1443,1553,1574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">1.22.3 mm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1218FA179C43" box="[144,1443,1585,1635]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1218FE8F9C43" box="[144,315,1585,1635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Inflorescence axil</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801218FCEF9C43" box="[381,859,1585,1635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Axillary, sometimes branched, up to one-two the length of leaf blade</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701218FA179C43" box="[909,1443,1585,1635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Axillary, sometimes branched, up to one-two the length of leaf blade</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1247FA179C80" box="[144,1443,1646,1696]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1247FE8F9C80" box="[144,315,1646,1696]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Bract</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801247FCEF9C80" box="[381,859,1646,1696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Ovate to ovate-lanceolate, ca. 810 mm long, and not enclosed the flower</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701247FA179C80" box="[909,1443,1646,1696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Linear and acute to acuminate at apex, ca. 10 mm long, and not enclosed the flower</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1282FA179CE0" box="[144,1443,1707,1728]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1282FE8F9CE0" box="[144,315,1707,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Flower</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801282FCEF9CE0" box="[381,859,1707,1728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Small, ca. 10 mm long</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701282FA179CE0" box="[909,1443,1707,1728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Small, ca. 10 mm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D12E2FA179CC0" box="[144,1443,1739,1760]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D12E2FE8F9CC0" box="[144,315,1739,1760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Calyx lobe</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE8012E2FCEF9CC0" box="[381,859,1739,1760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Lanceolate, shorter than corolla, ca. 57 mm long</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC7012E2FA179CC0" box="[909,1443,1739,1760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Linear-lanceolate, shorter than corolla, ca. 7 mm long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D12C3FA179CDF" box="[144,1443,1770,1791]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D12C3FE8F9CDF" box="[144,315,1770,1791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Corolla</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE8012C3FCEF9CDF" box="[381,859,1770,1791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Purple</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC7012C3FA179CDF" box="[909,1443,1770,1791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Purple</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35111E48FF917EB4FF6D1323FA179D3F" box="[144,1443,1802,1823]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76C07734FF917EB4FF6D1323FE8F9D3F" box="[144,315,1802,1823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Flowering time</th>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FE801323FCEF9D3F" box="[381,859,1802,1823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">January to April</td>
<td id="76C07734FF917EB4FC701323FA179D3F" box="[909,1443,1802,1823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">March</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<tableNote id="76C71D84FF91814DFF751318FC239D4B" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[144,1443,1393,1823]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF751318FBDD9D67" blockId="6.[136,1129,1841,1899]" box="[136,1129,1841,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF751318FF3B9D1D" bold="true" box="[136,143,1841,1853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<superScript id="7C54B142FF91814DFF751318FF3B9D1D" attach="left" box="[136,143,1841,1853]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">*</superScript>
</emphasis>
Characters following
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFE9E131BFE449D67" author="Miquel, F. A. W." box="[355,496,1842,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="244 - 247" refId="ref3359" refString="Miquel, F. A. W. (1852) Plantae Junghuhnianae: Enumeratio plantarum, quas, in insulis Java et Sumatra. Leiden, pp. 244 - 247." type="book chapter" year="1852">Miquel (1852)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFE07131BFD0F9D67" author="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G." box="[506,699,1842,1863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refId="ref3533" refString="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G. (2010) Flemingia. In: Zhang, L. B. (Ed.) Flora of China, Vol. 10. Science Press Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 232 - 237." type="book" year="2010">Sa &amp; Gilbert (2010)</bibRefCitation>
and our own observation of type specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF91814DFF71137CFC239D4B" blockId="6.[136,1129,1841,1899]" box="[140,919,1877,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF91814DFF71137CFF2E9D41" bold="true" box="[140,154,1877,1889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<superScript id="7C54B142FF91814DFF71137CFF2E9D41" attach="left" box="[140,154,1877,1889]" fontSize="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">**</superScript>
</emphasis>
Characters following
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF91814DFE90137FFE5C9D4B" author="Craib, W. G." box="[365,488,1878,1899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="70 - 71" refId="ref3014" refString="Craib, W. G. (1927) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1927: 70 - 71." type="journal article" year="1927">Craib (1927)</bibRefCitation>
and our own observation of type specimens.
</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<caption id="DF5E4C82FF90814CFF751380FD5A9D9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687765" box="[136,750,1961,1982]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687765/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" startId="7.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF90814CFF751380FD5A9D9E" blockId="7.[136,750,1961,1982]" box="[136,750,1961,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF90814CFF751380FF439D9E" bold="true" box="[136,247,1961,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF90814CFE801380FDF89D9E" authorityName="Wallich ex Bentham" authorityYear="1852" box="[381,588,1961,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF90814CFE801380FDF89D9E" box="[381,588,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="48">Flemingia paniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K-001122037).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E4C82FF9F8143FF751380FD109D9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687769" box="[136,676,1961,1982]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687769/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" startId="8.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF9F8143FF751380FD109D9E" blockId="8.[136,676,1961,1982]" box="[136,676,1961,1982]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9F8143FF751380FF439D9E" bold="true" box="[136,247,1961,1982]" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF9F8143FE801380FD149D9E" authority="(ABD)" baseAuthorityName="ABD" box="[381,672,1961,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9F8143FE801380FDE09D9E" box="[381,596,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="49">Flemingia sarmentosa</emphasis>
(ABD)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E4C82FF9E8142FF751380FD5A9D9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687771" box="[136,750,1961,1982]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687771/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" startId="9.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF9E8142FF751380FD5A9D9E" blockId="9.[136,750,1961,1982]" box="[136,750,1961,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9E8142FF751380FF439D9E" bold="true" box="[136,247,1961,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. Lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF9E8142FE7E1380FDEF9D9E" baseAuthorityName="Craib" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[387,603,1961,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9E8142FE7E1380FDEF9D9E" box="[387,603,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Flemingia sootepensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(E-00157794).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E4C82FF9D8141FF751380FD689D9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687773" box="[136,732,1961,1982]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687773/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" startId="10.[136,229,1961,1982]" targetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF9D8141FF751380FD689D9E" blockId="10.[136,732,1961,1982]" box="[136,732,1961,1982]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9D8141FF751380FF439D9E" bold="true" box="[136,247,1961,1982]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
. Syntype of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF9D8141FE8F1380FDFE9D9E" baseAuthorityName="Craib" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[370,586,1961,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9D8141FE8F1380FDFE9D9E" box="[370,586,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Flemingia sootepensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(P-00709079).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF9C8140FF7514B7FC199B21" blockId="11.[136,1451,158,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB313B24FF9C8140FF7514B7FC199B21" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitation id="0A803A1BFF9C8140FF7514B7FDE79A99" author="Craib, W. G." box="[136,595,158,185]" page=")" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF9C8140FF7514B7FDE79A99" ID-CoL="6J8WD" authority="Craib (1911: 43)" authorityName="Craib" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1911" box="[136,595,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sootepensis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FF7514B7FE3F9A98" bold="true" box="[136,395,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Flemingia sootepensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B491657FF9C8140FE6E1489FDE79A99" box="[403,595,160,185]" collectingDate="1905-01-01" collectingDateMax="1910-01-16" collectingDateMin="1905-01-01" collectionCode="M" collectorName="A. F. G. Kerr &amp; C. C. Hosseus" country="Thailand" location="Chieng Mai" municipality="Doi Sootep" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="M-0168856" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF9C8140FE6E1489FDE79A99" author="Craib, W. G." box="[403,595,160,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" pagination="43 - 44" refId="ref2983" refString="Craib, W. G. (1911) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1911: 43 - 44." type="journal article" year="1911">Craib (1911: 43)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FDA21489FD7B9A99" box="[607,719,160,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FD1D1489FC129A99" bold="true" box="[736,934,160,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">designated here)</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF9C8140FC3A1489FBEA9A99" box="[967,1118,160,185]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EFE4AD1FF9C8140FB971489FB409A99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388AD1CFF918140FF7516E0FCFD9801:8EFE4AD1FF9C8140FB971489FB409A99" box="[1130,1268,160,185]" country="Thailand" municipality="Doi Sootep" name="Chieng Mai" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Chieng Mai</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFA8670FF9C8140FAFD1489FA379A99" box="[1280,1411,160,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Doi Sootep</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FF9F3ACAFF9C8140FA721489FE929AFD" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" value="1910-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFDBC322FF9C8140FA721489FE929AFD" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" value="1910-01-16">16 January 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FECB14EDFE419AFD" box="[310,501,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<collectorName id="26D479DCFF9C8140FECB14EDFE0B9AFD" box="[310,447,196,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">A.F.G. Kerr</collectorName>
934
</emphasis>
(BM-000958671!,
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FD2714EDFCD89AFD" box="[730,876,196,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
BM-000958672!, E-00157794!, P-00709078!);
<date id="FF9F3ACAFF9C8140FA6014EDFE959B21" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" value="1905-01-01">
<collectingDate id="EFDBC322FF9C8140FA6014EDFE959B21" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" value="1905-01-01">1 January 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FED114C1FE419B21" box="[300,501,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<collectorName id="26D479DCFF9C8140FED114C1FE779B21" box="[300,451,232,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">C.C. Hosseus</collectorName>
309
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FDFE14C1FDD39B21" box="[515,615,232,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
P-00709079!,
<specimenCode id="DB87B471FF9C8140FCF314C1FC299B21" box="[782,925,232,257]" collectionCode="M-" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">M-0168856</specimenCode>
!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF9C8140FF751519FCFD9801" blockId="11.[136,1452,304,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FF751519FF7D9B69" bold="true" box="[136,201,304,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Note:</emphasis>
—When
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF9C8140FECC1519FE759B69" author="Craib, W. G." box="[305,449,304,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" pagination="43 - 44" refId="ref2983" refString="Craib, W. G. (1911) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Royal Gardens, Kew 1911: 43 - 44." type="journal article" year="1911">Craib (1911)</bibRefCitation>
described this species from Doi Sootep, Chieng Mai,
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF9C8140FBD21519FB219B69" box="[1071,1173,304,329]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, he cited
<specimenCount id="9D27D783FF9C8140FAF91519FA189B69" box="[1284,1452,304,329]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
in the protologue, e.i.
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FE7B157DFD8B9B4D" box="[390,575,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">A.F.G. Kerr 934</emphasis>
at E (E-00157794), BM (BM-000958671, BM-000958672), P (P-00709078) (
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF9C8140FF6D1551FF469BB1" box="[144,242,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lectotype of Flemingia sootepensis (E-00157794)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687771/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Figure 7</figureCitation>
) and
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FEC81551FDB69BB1" box="[309,514,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">C.C. Hosseus 309</emphasis>
at P (P-00709079), M (M-0168856) (
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF9C8140FC491551FBA29BB1" box="[948,1046,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Syntype of Flemingia sootepensis (P-00709079)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687773/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Figure 8</figureCitation>
), without designating the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FABF1551FA1C9BB1" box="[1346,1448,376,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. A search of these
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FEA415B5FE0F9B95" box="[345,443,412,437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
at relevant herbaria revealed that the specimen
<emphasis id="B955C018FF9C8140FC1815B5FBDF9B95" box="[997,1131,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">A.F.G. Kerr</emphasis>
934 at E (E-00157794) has complete branches of open flowers and mature fruits, which match very well with the diagnostic characters of the species mentioned in the protologue, and selected here as the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FC9C15CDFC7C9BDD" box="[865,968,484,509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the species (
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF9C8140FB7815CDFB5F9BDD" box="[1157,1259,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lectotype of Flemingia sootepensis (E-00157794)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687771/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Figure 7</figureCitation>
). The remaining duplicates at BM and P are designated here as the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF9C8140FD471621FCF19801" box="[698,837,520,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
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<mods:title id="E68C7833D288805E46B5E61934D04136">New synonyms, lectotypifications and taxonomical notes on the genus Flemingia (Phaseoleae, Papilionoideae, Leguminosae) from Thai-Indochinese floristic region</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0388AD1CFF96814AFF7514D3FC819F99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388AD1CFF96814AFF7514D3FC819F99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388AD1CFF96814AFF7514D3FC819F99" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
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<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF7514D3FA189B35" blockId="1.[136,1452,250,277]" box="[136,1452,250,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0D6AB66FF96814AFF7514D3FA189B35" box="[136,1452,250,277]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB313B24FF96814AFF7514D3FA189B35" box="[136,1452,250,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitation id="0A803A1BFF96814AFF7514D3FD749B35" author="Prain, D." box="[136,704,250,277]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" year="1897">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFF7514D3FD749B35" ID-CoL="6J96S" authority="Clarke ex Prain (1897: 438)" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityPageNumber="438" authorityYear="1897" box="[136,704,250,277]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF7514D3FEC99B35" bold="true" box="[136,381,250,277]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Flemingia fluminalis</emphasis>
Clarke ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFE0514D5FD749B35" author="Prain, D." box="[504,704,252,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="436 - 442" refId="ref3501" refString="Prain, D. (1897) Noviciae Indicae XV: Some additional Leguminosae. The journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 66 (2): 436 - 442." type="journal article" year="1897">Prain (1897: 438)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFD3614D5FC8F9B35" box="[715,827,252,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFC1314D5FB319B35" author="Nguyen, V. T." box="[1006,1157,252,277]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3425" refString="Nguyen, V. T. (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam, Vol. 17. Paris, pp. 106 - 155." type="book" year="1979">Nguyen 1979</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF96814AFB5014D5FAFD9B35" box="[1197,1353,252,277]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E5D2E8FF96814AFAAE14D5FA1C9B35" box="[1363,1448,252,277]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Kachin</collectingRegion>
:
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF751509FC1F9B19" blockId="1.[136,1451,288,420]" box="[136,939,288,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
Hukaung valley,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFEBB1509FE559B19" box="[326,481,288,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Griffithi 1675</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFE0D1509FDED9B19" box="[496,601,288,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K,
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFD7C1509FCBC9B19" box="[641,776,288,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
P-00709080!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B4F81FF96814AFF75156EFB1B985D" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF75156EFD1C9BA0" blockId="1.[136,1451,288,420]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB313B24FF96814AFF75156EFD1C9BA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitation id="0A803A1BFF96814AFF75156EFDC39B7C" author="Lauener, L. A." box="[136,631,327,348]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" year="1970">
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFF75156EFDC39B7C" ID-CoL="6J8VG" authority="(H. Lev.) Lauener (1970: 244)" authorityName="Lauener" authorityPageNumber="244" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="H. Lev." box="[136,631,327,348]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF75156EFEE49B7C" box="[136,336,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Flemingia cavaleriei</emphasis>
(
<materialsCitation id="3B491657FF96814AFEA0156EFDC39B7C" box="[349,631,327,348]" collectingDate="1905-11" collectorName="P. J. Cavalerie" country="China" location="Pienyang-Lofou" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="lectotype">
H. Lév.)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFE4C156EFDC39B7C" author="Lauener, L. A." box="[433,631,327,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="244 - 245" refId="ref3133" refString="Lauener, L. A. (1970) Name published by Hector Leveille. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden 30 (2): 244 - 245." type="journal article" year="1970">Lauener (1970: 244)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFD82156EFD6B9B7C" box="[639,735,327,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFD10156EFC209B7C" bold="true" box="[749,916,327,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">designated here)</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF96814AFC4C156EFBB69B7C" box="[945,1026,327,348]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E5D2E8FF96814AFBF7156EFBD49B7C" box="[1034,1120,327,348]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EFE4AD1FF96814AFB95156EFAB09B7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388AD1CFF96814AFF7514D3FC819F99:8EFE4AD1FF96814AFB95156EFAB09B7C" box="[1128,1284,327,348]" country="China" name="Pienyang-Lofou" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Guizhou">Pienyang-Lofou</location>
route,
<date id="FF9F3ACAFF96814AFABB156EFF5B9BA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="1905-11">
<collectingDate id="EFDBC322FF96814AFABB156EFF5B9BA0" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" value="1905-11">November 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF041542FE029BA0" box="[249,438,363,384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<collectorName id="26D479DCFF96814AFF041542FE359BA0" box="[249,385,363,384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.J. Cavalerie</collectorName>
2579
</emphasis>
(E-00157784!)
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFDAC1542FD1C9BA0" bold="true" box="[593,680,363,384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFDAC1542FD169BA0" bold="true" box="[593,674,363,384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF7515A6FD399B84" blockId="1.[136,1451,288,420]" box="[136,653,399,420]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
Basionym:
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFF0B15A6FD3D9B84" ID-CoL="3FGTR" authority="H. Lev. (1913: 533)" authorityName="H. Lev." authorityPageNumber="533" authorityYear="1913" box="[246,649,399,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Geissaspis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF0B15A6FE779B84" box="[246,451,399,420]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Geissaspis cavaleriei</emphasis>
H. Lév. (1913: 533)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF7515FDFB1B985D" blockId="1.[136,1453,468,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF7515FDFF7D9BCD" bold="true" box="[136,201,468,493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Note:</emphasis>
—When
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFECF15FDFE769BCD" author="Prain, D." box="[306,450,468,493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="436 - 442" refId="ref3501" refString="Prain, D. (1897) Noviciae Indicae XV: Some additional Leguminosae. The journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 66 (2): 436 - 442." type="journal article" year="1897">Prain (1897)</bibRefCitation>
described this species, he cited five gatherings, e.i.
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFBD815FDFB759BCD" box="[1061,1217,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Clarke 19777</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFB2E15FDFAF29BCD" box="[1235,1350,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Lister 117</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFAAA15FDFF749831" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Griffith 1675</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF3315D1FEF79831" box="[206,323,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Kurz 2525</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFE7D15D1FDEB9831" box="[384,607,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Kings collector s.n.</emphasis>
, without designating the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFC8615D1FC559831" box="[891,993,504,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFBCE15D1FB699831" author="Nguyen, V. T." box="[1075,1245,504,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3425" refString="Nguyen, V. T. (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam, Vol. 17. Paris, pp. 106 - 155." type="book" year="1979">Nguyen (1979)</bibRefCitation>
selected
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFAB815D1FA2D9831" box="[1349,1433,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Griffith</emphasis>
s collection,
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFEF91635FE239815" box="[260,407,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Griffith 1675</emphasis>
at K (not seen) and P (P-00709080) made from Hukaung valley,
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF96814AFB911635FB6D9815" box="[1132,1241,540,565]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
as the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFADA1635FA3A9815" box="[1319,1422,540,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the species (
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF96814AFEF01669FEDF9879" box="[269,363,576,601]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Isolectotype of Flemingia fluminalis (P-00709080)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687755/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Therefore, a recently additional designation of the specimen
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFBE11669FB729879" box="[1052,1222,576,601]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Clarke 19777C</emphasis>
(CAL-0000012301) by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFF56164DFE25985D" author="Gavade, S. K. &amp; Van der Maesen, L. J. G. &amp; Lekhak, M. M." box="[171,401,612,637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="74 - 76" refId="ref3088" refString="Gavade, S. K., Van der Maesen, L. J. G., &amp; Lekhak, M. M. (2016) Lectotypifications in Flemingia (Leguminosae). Rheedea 26 (1): 74 - 76." type="journal article" year="2016">
Gavade
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFEF5164DFEF4985D" box="[264,320,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
as the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFE1D164DFDF3985D" box="[480,583,612,637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFD91164DFD43985D" ID-CoL="6J96S" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityYear="1897" box="[620,759,612,637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFD91164DFD43985D" box="[620,759,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. fluminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is superfluous due to a valid
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFBBD164DFB1E985D" box="[1088,1194,612,637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B4F81FF96814AFF4016A1FC819F99" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF4016A1FEC19E29" blockId="1.[136,1453,468,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
From a view of the morphological characters,
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFD3A16A1FCE79881" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityYear="1897" box="[711,851,648,673]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFD3A16A1FCE79881" box="[711,851,648,673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. fluminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFBD816A1FECD98E5" authority="Buchanan-Hamilton ex Bentham (1852: 244)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="244" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chappar">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFBD816A1FB2A9881" box="[1061,1182,648,673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. chappar</emphasis>
Buchanan-Hamilton ex Bentham (1852: 244)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFE4D1685FC2898E5" authority="(Linnaeus) Aiton (1812: 350)" authorityName="Aiton" authorityPageNumber="350" authorityYear="1812" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[432,924,684,709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strobilifera">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFE4D1685FDFE98E5" box="[432,586,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. strobilifera</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFD2D1685FC2898E5" author="Aiton, W. T." box="[720,924,684,709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="349 - 350" refId="ref2954" refString="Aiton, W. T. (1812) Hortus Kewensis. Longman, Hurst, Orme, and Brown. London, pp. 349 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1812">Aiton (1812: 350)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by sharing a thyrse inflorescence with flowers enclosed by large folded bracts, but it clearly differs from these two species by the diagnostic characters of leaves (a lanceolate leaflet blade with very short petiole vs. orbicular-cordate with much longer petiole).
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFB0316DDFA1F992D" author="Nguyen, V. T." box="[1278,1451,756,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3425" refString="Nguyen, V. T. (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam, Vol. 17. Paris, pp. 106 - 155." type="book" year="1979">Nguyen (1979)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFEF41731FE219911" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityYear="1897" box="[265,405,792,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFEF41731FE219911" box="[265,405,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. fluminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was insufficient distinct as a separate species and regarded it as a new variety,
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFAEF1731FCE09975" authority="(Clarke ex Prain) Nguyen Van Thuan (1979: 143)" authorityName="Nguyen Van Thuan" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Prain" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="strobilifera" variety="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFAEF1731FA1F9911" box="[1298,1451,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. strobilifera</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF4A1715FE939975" box="[183,295,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">fluminalis</emphasis>
(Clarke ex Prain) Nguyen Van Thuan (1979: 143)
</taxonomicName>
. This treatment was lately adopted by Van der Measen
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF751749FF749959" box="[136,192,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
(1985), but not supported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFDF71749FD3E9959" author="Wei, Y." box="[522,650,864,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="193 - 207" refId="ref3695" refString="Wei, Y. (1991) The classification and distribution of the genus Flemingia Roxb. ex Ait. in China. Guihaia 11 (3): 193 - 207." type="journal article" year="1991">Wei (1991)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFD681749FCC39959" author="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G." box="[661,887,864,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3533" refString="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G. (2010) Flemingia. In: Zhang, L. B. (Ed.) Flora of China, Vol. 10. Science Press Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 232 - 237." type="book" year="2010">Sa &amp; Gilbert (2010)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFC4D1749FB2C9959" author="Gavade, S. K. &amp; Van der Maesen, L. J. G. &amp; Lekhak, M. M." box="[944,1176,864,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="74 - 76" refId="ref3088" refString="Gavade, S. K., Van der Maesen, L. J. G., &amp; Lekhak, M. M. (2016) Lectotypifications in Flemingia (Leguminosae). Rheedea 26 (1): 74 - 76." type="journal article" year="2016">
Gavade
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFBF11749FBF09959" box="[1036,1092,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. Indeed, it may be easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFE9E17ADFE4999BD" authorityName="Aiton" authorityYear="1812" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[355,509,900,925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strobilifera">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFE9E17ADFE4999BD" box="[355,509,900,925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. strobilifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a narrowly oblong to lanceolate leaflet blade with a very short or sessile petiole and acute at base (vs. an ovate to broadly elliptic leaflet blade with a much longer petiole and rounded or slightly cordate at base) and inflorescence not branched (vs. sometime branched). Hence, we here accept
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFADD17E5FA1F99C5" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityYear="1897" box="[1312,1451,972,997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFADD17E5FA1F99C5" box="[1312,1451,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. fluminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a separate species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E1C0AFF96814AFF40103DFC819F99" blockId="1.[136,1453,468,1465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFF40103DFEDC9E0D" author="Leveille, H." box="[189,360,1044,1069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="533 - 534" refId="ref3163" refString="Leveille, H. (1913) Decades Plantarum Novarum. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 12: 533 - 534." type="journal article" year="1913">Léveillé (1913)</bibRefCitation>
originally described
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFDB3103DFC8E9E0D" box="[590,826,1044,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Geissaspis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFDB3103DFC8E9E0D" box="[590,826,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Geissaspis cavaleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of
<specimenCount id="9D27D783FF96814AFC22103DFB369E0D" box="[991,1154,1044,1069]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
collected by
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFAED103DFA1F9E0D" box="[1296,1451,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.J. Cavalerie</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF6C1011FEDA9E71" box="[145,366,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.J. Cavalerie 2579</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFE6F1011FE7E9E71" box="[402,458,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">2269</emphasis>
) from
<collectingRegion id="49E5D2E8FF96814AFDE51011FDCF9E71" box="[536,635,1080,1105]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF96814AFD7A1011FD799E71" box="[647,717,1080,1105]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
, but the author did not indicate the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFBA71011FB089E71" box="[1114,1212,1080,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of the species. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFF751075FE809E55" author="Lauener, L. A." box="[136,308,1116,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="244 - 245" refId="ref3133" refString="Lauener, L. A. (1970) Name published by Hector Leveille. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden 30 (2): 244 - 245." type="journal article" year="1970">Lauener (1970)</bibRefCitation>
transfered it to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFDAF1075FD719E55" authorityName="Roxburgh ex Aiton" authorityYear="1812" box="[594,709,1116,1141]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFDAF1075FD719E55" box="[594,709,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Flemingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without designating the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFC2B1075FB899E55" box="[982,1085,1116,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
as well. Therefore, a designation of the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFF2A10A9FE8A9EB9" box="[215,318,1152,1177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is necessary here. Notably, this species was not mentioned in the recent treatments of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFF75108DFF4F9E9D" authorityName="Roxburgh ex Aiton" authorityYear="1812" box="[136,251,1188,1213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF75108DFF4F9E9D" box="[136,251,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Flemingia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the Indo-Chinese floristic region (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFD56108DFCFC9E9D" author="Nguyen, V. T." box="[683,840,1188,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3425" refString="Nguyen, V. T. (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam, Vol. 17. Paris, pp. 106 - 155." type="book" year="1979">Nguyen 1979</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFCA9108DFC769E9D" author="Wei, Y." box="[852,962,1188,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="193 - 207" refId="ref3695" refString="Wei, Y. (1991) The classification and distribution of the genus Flemingia Roxb. ex Ait. in China. Guihaia 11 (3): 193 - 207." type="journal article" year="1991">Wei 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFC32108DFB119E9D" author="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G." box="[975,1189,1188,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" refId="ref3533" refString="Sa, R. &amp; Gilbert, M. G. (2010) Flemingia. In: Zhang, L. B. (Ed.) Flora of China, Vol. 10. Science Press Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 232 - 237." type="book" year="2010">Sa &amp; Gilbert 2010</bibRefCitation>
). A search of these
<specimenCount id="9D27D783FF96814AFA7F108DFF499EC1" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
at relevant herbaria revealed that
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFD8910E1FCFA9EC1" box="[628,846,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.J. Cavalerie 2622</emphasis>
at E (E-00157786) (not “2269” as
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFB2D10E1FAC99EC1" author="Leveille, H." box="[1232,1405,1224,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="533 - 534" refId="ref3163" refString="Leveille, H. (1913) Decades Plantarum Novarum. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 12: 533 - 534." type="journal article" year="1913">Léveillé (1913)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB061FBFF96814AFF7510C5FEF49F25" author="Lauener, L. A." box="[136,320,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" pagination="244 - 245" refId="ref3133" refString="Lauener, L. A. (1970) Name published by Hector Leveille. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden 30 (2): 244 - 245." type="journal article" year="1970">Lauener (1970))</bibRefCitation>
has digitately 3-foliolate leaves and a long petiole, which do not match with the protologue. Whilst
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF751139FEDD9F09" box="[136,361,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">P.J. Cavalerie 2579</emphasis>
at E (E-00157784) possesses simple leaves with a lanceolate leaf blade and very short petiole, and flowers enclosed by large bracts, which matches very well with the protologue, and selected here as the
<typeStatus id="549AA2A8FF96814AFAB8111DFA189F6D" box="[1349,1452,1332,1357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the species (
<figureCitation id="131A008FFF96814AFECF1171FE229F51" box="[306,406,1368,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1961,1982]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[227,1361,187,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Flemingia cavaleriei (E-00157784)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687757/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Figure 2</figureCitation>
). Furthermore, these diagnostics characters are mostly identical to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFB101171FACD9F51" authorityName="Clarke ex Prain" authorityYear="1897" box="[1261,1401,1368,1393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fluminalis">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFB101171FACD9F51" box="[1261,1401,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. fluminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that previously described by Clarke (1897) from
<collectingCountry id="F3365C9AFF96814AFD871155FD539FB5" box="[634,743,1404,1429]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
and distributes throughout the Indo-Chinese region. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="4C216789FF96814AFF751189FEA09F99" box="[136,276,1440,1465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Geissaspis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cavaleriei">
<emphasis id="B955C018FF96814AFF751189FEA09F99" box="[136,276,1440,1465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="42">F. cavaleriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is proposed here as a new synonym of the latter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="349A101049826223A38EA987621992D0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725491981755" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mazine, Fiorella F., Meireles, Leonardo Dias, Sobral, Marcos &amp; Valdemarin, Karinne Sampaio" docDate="2017" docId="038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia pithecocephala Sobral &amp; Mazine 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FFB34B58641AFFCDFFEBFA19F4409223" masterDocTitle="New species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from São Paulo state, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="273" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1725492052385" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="39357893ACBB1EA615622FFC54FFE216">New species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from São Paulo state, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8705B956653C06E3957D769444DAAEC">Mazine, Fiorella F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="921A47DD1D483456024BC5BC0E138071">Departamento de Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - campus Sorocaba, Rod. João Leme dos Santos, km 110, 18052 - 780, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="380281E6FC46B1EEE662F4A7A0451264">Meireles, Leonardo Dias</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A612847F8DA00A03AA4F39F2EA51BEC1">Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, USP Leste, Av. Arlindo Béttio, 1000, 03828 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ACB39DE4328EEF113CAACCF5F116CCDB">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AE9260DB3F89277D59A4CFB1D17447B8">Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Praça Dom Helvécio, 74, 36301 - 160, São João del-Rei, MG, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="14E6A047B065C333973DF86F04F34BB8">Valdemarin, Karinne Sampaio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A7F0AE05850BFEADFC33DEA8A431959F">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Florestais, Universidade de São Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura “ Luiz de Queiroz ”, Caixa Postal 9, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8CD0A0F1F7BEBA8934D60B283CB734CF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5A2A18EF9BD19939A338A7896C61FD10">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD6419FFCEFF63F98BF6A6918E" box="[136,742,914,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF63F98BF6A6918E" blockId="3.[136,742,914,941]" box="[136,742,914,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="D0D4355A6419FFCEFF63F98BF6A6918E" box="[136,742,914,941]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF63F98BF4DD918F" bold="true" box="[136,157,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFF4FF98BF6C3918E" ID-CoL="3C5VH" authority="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,643,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF4FF98BF5FB918E" bold="true" box="[164,443,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
Sobral &amp; Mazine
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFD7AF98DF6A6918E" box="[657,742,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264E35F6419FFCEFD7AF98DF6A6918E" box="[657,742,916,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD6419FFCEFF63F9C7F79D94CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF63F9C7F1529634" blockId="3.[136,1452,990,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF63F9C7F48291D0" bold="true" box="[136,194,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B6419FFCEFF37F9C7F14E9634" collectingDate="1994-06-22" collectionCode="SP" collectorName="M. R. F. Melo &amp; I. Cordeiro &amp; R. J. Oliveira &amp; M. Barros" country="Brazil" county="Peruibe" location="Guarauzinho" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Jureia-Itatins" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F334C2A66419FFCEFF37F9C7F55891D0" box="[220,280,990,1011]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD46419FFCEFECBF9C7F5C391D0" box="[288,387,990,1011]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: mun.
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA6419FFCEFE29F9C7F64E91D0" box="[450,526,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Peruíbe</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C6419FFCEFDFDF9C7F70C91D0" box="[534,844,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Estação Ecológica Jureia-Itatins</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFCBFF9C7F79291D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002:8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFCBFF9C7F79291D0" box="[852,978,990,1011]" country="Brazil" county="Peruibe" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Jureia-Itatins" name="Guarauzinho" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Guarauzinho</location>
,
<location id="8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFC30F9C7F06F91D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002:8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFC30F9C7F06F91D0" box="[987,1071,990,1011]" country="Brazil" county="Peruibe" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Jureia-Itatins" name="Restinga" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Restinga</location>
da
<location id="8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFBBAF9C7F14091D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A33206419FFC8FF63F98BF7259002:8EFCD4ED6419FFCEFBBAF9C7F14091D0" box="[1105,1280,990,1011]" country="Brazil" county="Peruibe" municipality="Estacao Ecologica Jureia-Itatins" name="praia do Arpoador" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">praia do Arpoador</location>
,
<date id="FF9DA4F66419FFCEFAE3F9C7F1C891D0" box="[1288,1416,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="1994-06-22">
<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E6419FFCEFAE3F9C7F1C891D0" box="[1288,1416,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="1994-06-22">22 June 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFA7AF9C7F69B9634" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E06419FFCEFA7AF9C7F5649634" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">M. R. F. Melo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D6E7E06419FFCEFEC6FE1BF5DA9634" box="[301,410,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">I. Cordeiro</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D6E7E06419FFCEFE48FE1BF6649634" box="[419,548,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">R. J. Oliveira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D6E7E06419FFCEFDA8FE1BF6E59634" box="[579,677,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">M. Barros</collectorName>
1072
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54983C946419FFCEFD03FE1BF7019634" box="[744,833,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: SORO!;
<typeStatus id="54983C946419FFCEFC75FE1BF7B09634" box="[926,1008,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
: BHCB!,
<collectionCode id="ED321AF36419FFCEFBA4FE1BF0309634" box="[1103,1136,1026,1047]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
!, UB!).
<figureCitation id="13189EB36419FFCEFB50FE1BF14E9634" box="[1211,1294,1026,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1980,2001]" captionTargetBox="[187,1388,312,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-59@4.[173,1414,281,1954]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eugenia pithecocephala Sobral &amp; Mazine—unmounted holotype deposited at SORO (scale 5 cm)." pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Figure 2</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF63FE51F0FC968A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
This species is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFE72FE51F79E9642" authority="Sobral, Mazine &amp; E. A. D. Melo" authorityName="Sobral, Mazine &amp; E. A. D. Melo" box="[409,990,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandissima">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFE72FE51F6C59642" box="[409,645,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia grandissima</emphasis>
Sobral, Mazine &amp; E.A.D.Melo
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFC00FE51F1449642" author="Sobral, M. &amp; Mazine, F. F. &amp; Leoni, L. &amp; Souza, M. C. &amp; Melo, E. A. D." box="[1003,1284,1096,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref6210" refString="Sobral, M., Mazine, F. F., Leoni, L., Souza, M. C., Melo, E. A. D. (2016) Five New Southeastern Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 253 (1): 57 - 70. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 253.1.4" type="journal article" year="2016">
Sobral
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBD1FE51F0319642" box="[1082,1137,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 6367
</bibRefCitation>
), distinguished by the smaller leaves (petioles
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long and blades 22.024.5 ×
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<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBD4FE75F01E96A6" box="[1087,1118,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
petioles
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long and blades 45.055.0 × 11.018.0 cm) and the costate fruits (
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFCEDFE89F764968A" box="[774,804,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
smooth) with five seeds (
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBADFE89F024968A" box="[1094,1124,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
seven).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56FEADF79D94CA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
Tree ca.
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.
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Plant covered with simple brownish trichomes. Twigs terete, sometimes markedly longitudinally striate, densely covered with simple brownish trichomes, the internodes 5065 ×
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. Leaves with petioles terete, 911 ×
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, densely pilose as the twigs; blades elliptic-lanceolate, 2224.5 x
<quantity id="4CDB2FD36419FFCEFC13FEE5F0C69736" box="[1016,1158,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="9.65" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="8.8">8.810.5 cm</quantity>
, 2.32.5 times longer than wide, concolorous when dry, adaxially with simple brownish trichomes mostly along the midvein, scattered along the surface and somewhat denser over the lateral veins and margin, abaxially uniformly covered with trichomes to
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; glandular dots scarcely visible on both sides and more evident through light, slightly impressed adaxially, slightly prominent abaxially, 610/mm², of unequal sizes, the larger ones to
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diam.; apex acute; base obtuse; midvein impressed adaxially and strongly raised abaxially; lateral veins 1517 at each side, visible on both sides and raised abaxially, leaving the midvein at angles of 4560 degrees; marginal veins two, the inner one
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, the outer ca.
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from the margin, the margin itself slightly revolute. Inflorescences axillary, racemiform, apparently with to 6 flowers, the axis ca. 17 ×
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(in fruit collection), densely covered with red-brown simple trichomes; bracts, flower buds unknown. Pedicels terete (in fruit collection), 35 ×
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, pilose as the axes; bracteoles rounded (observed in one fruit only), 3 ×
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, the apex rounded, densely pilose externally, more sparsely internally, probably deciduous at some point; calyx lobes four, rounded, 45 ×
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(observed in fruit collection), covered with trichomes externally, more densely on the base. Fruits oblong, 4350 ×
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, strongly costate, densely pilose, with about five seeds to 1314 ×
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, with dark brown testa when dry; embryos not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD6419FFC8FF56FCEDF4AA93FA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56FCEDF72C9576" blockId="3.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56FCEDF634952E" bold="true" box="[189,628,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Distribution, habitat, and phenology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFD7BFCEDF7DE952E" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[656,926,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFD7BFCEDF7DE952E" box="[656,926,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presently known only from the
<typeStatus id="54983C946419FFCEFAF8FCEDF103952E" box="[1299,1347,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">type</typeStatus>
material, collected in “restinga arbustivo arborea” of the Jureia-Itatins Ecological Station, specifically in the municipality of Peruíbe. Flowers were not collected; fruits were collected in June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFC9FF56FD79F6299322" blockId="3.[136,1452,1096,2093]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,160,257]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56FD79F527955A" bold="true" box="[189,359,1888,1913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Conservation:</emphasis>
—The locality of Jureia-Itatins Ecological Station has an area of
<quantity id="4CDB2FD36419FFCEFB9BFD79F08C955A" box="[1136,1228,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.92" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="km" value="792.0">792 km</quantity>
², with about 7,500 botanical collections (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFE95FD9DF64595BE" author="CRIA &amp; Centro de Referencia &amp; Informacao Ambiental" box="[382,517,1924,1949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5126" refString="CRIA (Centro de Referencia em Informacao Ambiental) (2016) SpeciesLink. Available from: http: // www. splink. org. br (accessed 29 April 2016)" type="url" year="2016">CRIA 2016</bibRefCitation>
), resulting in an average of 9.5 collections/km², which can be considered as a good sampling effort. The existence of only one collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFD04FDB1F7BD95E2" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[751,1021,1960,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFD04FDB1F7BD95E2" box="[751,1021,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an indicative of its rarity, principally considering the high amount of collections per square kilometers of the site. This locality lies in a protected area that does not allow sustainable uses, just scientific activities. The rarity of this species could be confirmed by the area of occupancy (AOO; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFE46F20DF6749A0E" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[429,564,2068,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
) estimated via Geocat (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFCA8F20DF0749A0E" author="Bachman, S. &amp; Moat, J. &amp; Hill, A. W. &amp; de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B." box="[835,1076,2068,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref4768" refString="Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A. W., de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B. (2011) In: Smith, V. &amp; Penev, L. (Eds.) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. ZooKeys 150: 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFC53F20DF7B29A0E" box="[952,1010,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
) is
<quantity id="4CDB2FD36419FFCEFB8BF20DF0DB9A0E" box="[1120,1179,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
² (criterion B2 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFC9FA8CF20DF485929A" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, it is known from only one locality, where the habitat quality is declining due the anthropic pressure (criterion a(i) and b(iii) of IUCN).We suggest including
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641EFFC9FD1DFADDF04492FE" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[758,1028,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641EFFC9FD1DFADDF04492FE" box="[758,1028,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under the Critically Endangered (CR) category of IUCN Red List for the present.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5CD2BE641EFFC9FF63FDA5F0F795F2" box="[136,1207,1980,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" startId="4.[136,229,1980,2001]" targetBox="[187,1388,312,1930]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641EFFC9FF63FDA5F0F795F2" blockId="4.[136,1207,1980,2001]" box="[136,1207,1980,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641EFFC9FF63FDA5F4BE95F2" bold="true" box="[136,254,1980,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641EFFC9FEE8FDA5F6D695F2" authority="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,662,1980,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641EFFC9FEE8FDA5F5AC95F2" box="[259,492,1980,2001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
Sobral &amp; Mazine
</taxonomicName>
—unmounted holotype deposited at SORO (scale 5 cm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF56FAB9F4AA93FA" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF56FAB9F575929A" bold="true" box="[189,309,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Affinities:</emphasis>
—This species is apparently related to the recently described
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FC00FAB9F55292FE" authority="Sobral, Mazine &amp; E. A. D. Melo" authorityName="Sobral, Mazine &amp; E. A. D. Melo" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandissima">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FC00FAB9F09A929A" box="[1003,1242,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia grandissima</emphasis>
Sobral, Mazine &amp; E.A.D.Melo
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641FFFC8FEC9FADDF65F92FE" author="Sobral, M. &amp; Mazine, F. F. &amp; Leoni, L. &amp; Souza, M. C. &amp; Melo, E. A. D." box="[290,543,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref6210" refString="Sobral, M., Mazine, F. F., Leoni, L., Souza, M. C., Melo, E. A. D. (2016) Five New Southeastern Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 253 (1): 57 - 70. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 253.1.4" type="journal article" year="2016">
Sobral
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FE9EFADDF5EF92FE" box="[373,431,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 63
</bibRefCitation>
), differing by the characters given in the diagnosis (specially the smaller leaves and costate fruits).
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FE8AFAF1F6109322" box="[353,592,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandissima">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FE8AFAF1F6109322" box="[353,592,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia grandissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grows in rainforests and forest edges in the eastern portion of
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641FFFC8FAFFFAF1F4FE9306" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion>
, while
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FEF8FB15F5A09306" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[275,480,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FEF8FB15F5A09306" box="[275,480,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">E. pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is from
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FDAEFB15F6D29306" box="[581,658,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">resting</emphasis>
vegetation of
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641FFFC8FCD2FB15F7AD9306" box="[825,1005,268,293]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">São Paulo state</collectingRegion>
. Considering the large leaves,
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FAA5FB15F573936A" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FAA5FB15F573936A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also apparently related to the southeastern Brazilian
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FC44FB29F15B936A" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[943,1307,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FC44FB29F036936A" box="[943,1142,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia umbrosa</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641FFFC8FB7CFB29F15B936A" author="Berg, O. K." box="[1175,1307,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref4829" refString="Berg, O. K. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1859: 582), differing by the pilose leaves (glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FDB8FB4DF691934E" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[595,721,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FDB8FB4DF691934E" box="[595,721,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">E. umbrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the strongly costate fruits (smooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FB48FB4DF161934E" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[1187,1313,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FB48FB4DF161934E" box="[1187,1313,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">E. umbrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).According to the phylogenetic scheme proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641FFFC8FD8FFB61F71493B2" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Souza, V. C. &amp; Sobral, M. &amp; Forest, F. &amp; E. Lucas" box="[612,852,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref5730" refString="Mazine, F. F., Souza, V. C., Sobral, M., Forest, F. &amp; E. Lucas. (2014) A preliminary phylogenetic analysis of Eugenia (Myrtaceae, Myrteae), with a focus on Neotropical species. Kew Bulletin 69: (9497) 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2014">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FD29FB61F6BD93B2" box="[706,765,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FC88FB61F03593B2" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[867,1141,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FC88FB61F03593B2" box="[867,1141,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FB41FB61F11693B2" box="[1194,1366,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandissima">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FB41FB61F11693B2" box="[1194,1366,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">E. grandissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FA78FB61F5419396" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FA78FB61F4A59396" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">E. umbrosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
the latter sampled in that analysis) should be circumscribed in “
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FC54FB85F05C9396" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[959,1052,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FC54FB85F05C9396" box="[959,1052,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade 9” (
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FB66FB85F49E93FA" authority="O. Berg" authorityName="O. Berg" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FB66FB85F0AA9396" box="[1165,1258,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FAC2FB85F1EC9396" box="[1321,1452,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Umbellatae</emphasis>
O.Berg
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641FFFC8FF56FBFDF7259002" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF56FBFDF7259002" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF56FBFDF50893DE" bold="true" box="[189,328,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FE1BFBFDF6E793DE" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[496,679,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">“pithecocephala</taxonomicName>
” means “monkey head”, alluding the vernacular name referred (in Portuguese) in the label of the
<typeStatus id="54983C94641FFFC8FE0BF811F6509002" box="[480,528,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
collection, “cabeça-de-mico”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="04FB6C9CBD32A6B1570A21D4648200AC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725491981755" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mazine, Fiorella F., Meireles, Leonardo Dias, Sobral, Marcos &amp; Valdemarin, Karinne Sampaio" docDate="2017" docId="038A3320641BFFCEFF63F9CDF0DF9146" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia binata Mazine &amp; Sobral 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="FFB34B58641AFFCDFFEBFA19F4409223" masterDocTitle="New species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from São Paulo state, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="273" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1725492052385" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="97AC27DA9D427342F9DBAC7156406B71" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A11F7421CBD04AADAAF795BA70D607EE">
<mods:title id="3BA1940366F26A1F94B810AD6E13F99F">New species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from São Paulo state, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F7A6628BB5C459E36A63F43CB445268D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="511F692F514522E5C4E4E27EC81FEF78">
<mods:roleTerm id="14FF34CAA8202A6E9077A1480C82EBAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8D036FA35263B8BA439E31E444560DB4">Mazine, Fiorella F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E602FEA7A7D5A5D821572D6DEF1359A">Departamento de Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - campus Sorocaba, Rod. João Leme dos Santos, km 110, 18052 - 780, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D60FBB3939129F91C091BBF0F3AE7C43" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F3AFB8FB217437E3787BF230F5B47333">
<mods:roleTerm id="624E6ED064E30BEB7D06062395142AD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="54942B46E2CCC1EC0D3EACC0F6BA10CE">Meireles, Leonardo Dias</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2810748934B20D9150F667F668DA9F7B">Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, USP Leste, Av. Arlindo Béttio, 1000, 03828 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="69AEE9D7447D462F08B3A179FDD265FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D39307E0445C02355AFFAF6403AE28C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="32E8295EEF69E1B0D3B717D522C3B8E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B24C2E91D2C54517DC434D940A13A7C3">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1BF92F60FEE068BA2DD96D63F4692C7F">Departamento de Ciências Naturais, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Praça Dom Helvécio, 74, 36301 - 160, São João del-Rei, MG, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="44D77D57E918409201223893FD616752" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F80203BE75E87B4608F1A6ED31D1AE33">
<mods:roleTerm id="6886C57D1C5346A397E2EF1E8341B5C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6550D191D346CADFAB0FD22A4A613888">Valdemarin, Karinne Sampaio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="499A88400212D561F6324B89D0B9358F">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Florestais, Universidade de São Paulo, Escola Superior de Agricultura “ Luiz de Queiroz ”, Caixa Postal 9, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EA4A7457FD4CD6F077D985106DFBFF4B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71573789EA4B5850F6C06C086602C693">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="62ADC61A4B9A36C147BEF5B7315D84F0">
<mods:date id="AC047A73B7FD18D25FABAFAF8D0980F9">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2370854F8D48CC0F359F6456D8FE83A5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7D06845AAF184742C0CD37AF18BA32F5">2017-02-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="705DDA92246626C6DA29DA00BBC8CACA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="20DA03251899A1B837012137E13B68F7">296</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FFCD169AE3F5647FE1C9A488E4F4757C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7DA01B70A778203E586D2AFB32030750">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="85940480B86D2A2F41CA5AEAC9792534" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EDD470BE905538FE7E411DA0A977695A">265</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BBE4593C35EB29A5316A979F4453DDF0">273</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="5B9EDB7B1C62B85645646B3D8416DFD6">
<mods:url id="AD553771461F457CD254388F6AC67407">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1DCEE9D6109411E5C6F9F2F23C1CC381">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D11584926EFDD887297BB18B41AF60B6" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="477C8870821A4F9049D01593A6B490D5" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038A3320641BFFCEFF63F9CDF0DF9146" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641BFFCEFF63F9CDF0DF9146" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A3320641BFFCEFF63F9CDF0DF9146" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641BFFCCFF63F9CDF6C191CC" box="[136,641,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641BFFCCFF63F9CDF6C191CC" blockId="1.[136,641,980,1007]" box="[136,641,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<heading id="D0D4355A641BFFCCFF63F9CDF6C191CC" box="[136,641,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFF63F9CDF4DE91CD" bold="true" box="[136,158,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641BFFCCFF4FF9CDF66191CC" ID-CoL="3C426" authority="Mazine &amp; Sobral" authorityName="Mazine &amp; Sobral" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,545,980,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFF4FF9CDF51691CC" bold="true" box="[164,342,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
Mazine &amp; Sobral
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFDC7F9CFF6C191CC" box="[556,641,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264E35F641BFFCCFDC7F9CFF6C191CC" box="[556,641,982,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641BFFCCFF63FE39F5009598" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641BFFCCFF63FE39F527965E" blockId="1.[136,1451,1056,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFF63FE39F4829616" bold="true" box="[136,194,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B641BFFCCFF30FE39F522965E" collectingDate="2000-06-29" collectionCode="BHCB" collectorName="da Agua Branca &amp; J. B. Baitello &amp; F. T. Rocha &amp; O. T. Aguiar" country="Brazil" county="Ilhabela" location="Castelhanos" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F334C2A6641BFFCCFF30FE39F5749616" box="[219,308,1056,1077]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641BFFCCFED6FE39F5E19616" box="[317,417,1056,1077]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: mun.
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA641BFFCCFE0AFE39F6719616" box="[481,561,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Ilhabela</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C641BFFCCFDD1FE39F7399616" box="[570,889,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar</collectingMunicipality>
, estrada para
<location id="8EFCD4ED641BFFCCFC10FE39F0319616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641BFFCEFF63F9CDF0DF9146:8EFCD4ED641BFFCCFC10FE39F0319616" box="[1019,1137,1056,1077]" country="Brazil" county="Ilhabela" municipality="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" name="Castelhanos" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Castelhanos</location>
, trilha
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641BFFCCFB58FE39F1109616" box="[1203,1360,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">da Água Branca</collectorName>
, próximo das parcelas 22 e 24,
<date id="FF9DA4F6641BFFCCFE7CFE5DF65E967A" box="[407,542,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" value="2000-06-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E641BFFCCFE7CFE5DF65E967A" box="[407,542,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" value="2000-06-29">29 June 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFDC1FE5DF7B3967A" box="[554,1011,1092,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641BFFCCFDC1FE5DF6E6967A" box="[554,678,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">J.B. Baitello</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641BFFCCFD59FE5DF75B967A" box="[690,795,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">F.T. Rocha</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641BFFCCFCD4FE5DF7FB967A" box="[831,955,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">O. T. Aguiar</collectorName>
1769
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54983C94641BFFCCFBE9FE5DF01B967A" box="[1026,1115,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED321AF3641BFFCCFB8CFE5DF0F0967A" box="[1127,1200,1092,1113]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15456" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="Herbarium">BHCB</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="54983C94641BFFCCFB54FE5DF14E967A" box="[1215,1294,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BHCB!, SPSFphoto!).
<figureCitation id="13189EB3641BFFCCFEFBFE71F522965E" box="[272,354,1128,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2045,2066]" captionTargetBox="[173,1415,190,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[173,1415,190,2020]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eugenia binata Mazine &amp; Sobral. a. Holotype deposited at BHCB (scale 5 cm). b. Detail of inflorescences (scale 1 cm)." pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Figure 1</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641BFFCCFF63FEB7F5DF9710" blockId="1.[136,1452,1198,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
This species is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641BFFCCFE40FEB7F7A296E4" authority="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" box="[427,994,1198,1223]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lomeroensis">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFE40FEB7F6D796E4" box="[427,663,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Eugenia lomeroensis</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641BFFCCFC1AFEB7F11996E4" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Gomes-Bezerra, K. M. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." box="[1009,1369,1198,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" pagination="316 - 320" refId="ref6326" refString="Villarroel, D., Gomes-Bezerra, K. M. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2014) Una nueva especie de Eugenia (Myrtaceae) del Cerrado boliviano. Brittonia 66: 316 - 320." type="journal article" year="2014">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFB8CFEB7F0E196E4" box="[1127,1185,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 316320
</bibRefCitation>
), being distinguished by the larger leaf blades (petioles
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFD47FECBF74B96C8" box="[684,779,1234,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67 mm</quantity>
long and blades 7.510.4 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFBB8FECBF0FD96C8" box="[1107,1213,1234,1259]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.0">34.1 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFB2DFECBF0A496C8" box="[1222,1252,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">vs.</emphasis>
petioles
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFAA6FECBF1EC96C8" box="[1357,1452,1234,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
long and blades 1.52.6(3) ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFE08FEEFF624972C" box="[483,612,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.40.7 cm</quantity>
), larger flower buds (
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFCBDFEEFF7F5972C" box="[854,949,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
diam.
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFBE8FEEFF062972C" box="[1027,1058,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFBC2FEEFF0C7972C" box="[1065,1159,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
diam.) and ovary densely pubescent (
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFEE3FF03F5679710" box="[264,295,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">vs.</emphasis>
glabrous).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641BFFCCFF56FF27F5009598" blockId="1.[136,1452,1198,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
Tree (height unregistered). Plants glabrous except for the flowers with ovaries densely beset with simple white trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFEF4FF7BF53A9758" box="[287,378,1378,1403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
. Twigs terete, sometimes moderately longitudinally striate, gray or light brown when dry, the internodes 3050 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFE9BFF9FF59297BC" box="[368,466,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles markedly canaliculate adaxially, 67 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFB71FF9FF15197BC" box="[1178,1297,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
, usually with visible glands; blades elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 7.510.4 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFCADFFB3F7F297E0" box="[838,946,1450,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.0">34.1 cm</quantity>
, 2.32.8 times longer than wide, drying dull green, very slightly or not at all discolorous, glabrous; glandular dots visible and raised on both sides, 46/mm², of unequal sizes, the larger ones to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFE10FFEBF6129428" box="[507,594,1522,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
diam.; apex acuminate in
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFC94FFEBF7A19428" box="[895,993,1522,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
; base cuneate; midvein finely impressed adaxially and raised abaxially; lateral veins 1518 at each side, minutely raised on both sides, a little more so abaxially, leaving the midvein at angles of about 60 degrees; secondary lateral veins of a smaller gauge and scarcely visible; marginal veins two, the inner one
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFDE1FC47F6D39454" box="[522,659,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.54.5 mm</quantity>
, the outer one
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFCD0FC47F7839454" box="[827,963,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.51.5 mm</quantity>
from the margin, the margin itself revolute and finely undulate. Inflorescences axillary or ramiflorous, racemiform, consistently biflorous, the axis 23 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFABCFC9BF4F7949C" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.40.8 mm</quantity>
; bracts elliptic, 11.2 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFE22FCBFF664949C" box="[457,548,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, persisting; pedicels terete, 23 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFBC0FCBFF0F8949C" box="[1067,1208,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.40.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; bracteoles elliptic, 0.91 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFED5FCD3F5D594C0" box="[318,405,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
, the apex rounded, glabrous, probably persisting at anthesis; flower buds obovate, 4.55 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFA69FCD3F4F69524" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, ovary with scattered trichomes; calyx lobes four, in two unequal pairs, the outer ones hemispheric, 11.4 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFA87FCF7F4F69508" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">22.3 mm</quantity>
, the inner ones widely ovate, to 2 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFDAAFD0BF6899508" box="[577,713,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.52.8 mm</quantity>
, sometimes with scattered trichomes but usually glabrous and with cilia to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFF36FD2FF577956C" box="[221,311,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; petals four, rounded, ca.
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFDB1FD2FF6DC956C" box="[602,668,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
in diam., glabrous; stamens not counted, filaments
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFB09FD2FF115956C" box="[1250,1365,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.53 mm</quantity>
long in bud, the anthers globose,
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFE4CFD43F66F9550" box="[423,559,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
in diam., with one connective gland; staminal ring circular to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFB00FD43F1019550" box="[1259,1345,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
in diam.; calyx tube to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFEC9FD67F53995B4" box="[290,377,1918,1943]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
deep; style to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641BFFCCFDF4FD67F62395B4" box="[543,611,1918,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, the stigma punctiform; ovary with two locules and 45 ovules per locule. Fruits unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641BFFCEFF56FDDFF721904A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641BFFCCFF56FDDFF6E59A04" blockId="1.[136,1452,1198,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFF56FDDFF63395FC" bold="true" box="[189,627,1990,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Distribution, habitat, and phenology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641BFFCCFD64FDDFF77995FC" box="[655,825,1990,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641BFFCCFD64FDDFF77995FC" box="[655,825,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presently known only from the
<typeStatus id="54983C94641BFFCCFB41FDDFF09A95FC" box="[1194,1242,1990,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">type</typeStatus>
material, collected at Serra do Mar State Park, in the municipality Ilhabela, where it grows in coastal Atlantic forests. Fruits were not collected; young flowers were collected in June.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5CD2BE6418FFCFFF63FDE4F1C79A31" box="[136,1415,2045,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267" startId="2.[136,229,2045,2066]" targetBox="[173,1415,190,2020]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9C82366418FFCFFF63FDE4F1C79A31" blockId="2.[136,1415,2045,2066]" box="[136,1415,2045,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="B9575E246418FFCFFF63FDE4F4BE9A31" bold="true" box="[136,254,2045,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9575E246418FFCFFEE8FDE4F5D69A31" box="[259,406,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
Mazine &amp; Sobral.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9575E246418FFCFFDA5FDE4F61A9A31" bold="true" box="[590,602,2045,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">a</emphasis>
. Holotype deposited at BHCB (scale 5 cm).
<emphasis id="B9575E246418FFCFFBECFDE4F0549A31" bold="true" box="[1031,1044,2045,2066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">b</emphasis>
. Detail of inflorescences (scale 1 cm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56FAB9F77593DE" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56FAB9F527929A" bold="true" box="[189,359,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Conservation:</emphasis>
—The Serra do Mar State Park, a mosaic of coastal Atlantic forests remnants, includes the Ilhabela municipality. It has an area of
<quantity id="4CDB2FD36419FFCEFE35FADDF60992FE" box="[478,585,196,221]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.475" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="km" value="347.5">347.5 km</quantity>
² (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFD8BFADDF6A592FE" author="IBGE &amp; Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica" box="[608,741,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5330" refString="IBGE (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica) (2016) IBGEestados @ Available from: http: // www. ibge. gov. br / estadosat / (accessed 29 April 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IBGE 2016</bibRefCitation>
) with about 5,000 botanical collections (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFB44FADDF17692FE" author="CRIA &amp; Centro de Referencia &amp; Informacao Ambiental" box="[1199,1334,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5126" refString="CRIA (Centro de Referencia em Informacao Ambiental) (2016) SpeciesLink. Available from: http: // www. splink. org. br (accessed 29 April 2016)" type="url" year="2016">CRIA 2016</bibRefCitation>
), resulting in an average of 14.4 collections/km², which classifies it as having a good sampling effort. The existence of only the
<typeStatus id="54983C946419FFCEFF58FB15F4A39306" box="[179,227,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">type</typeStatus>
collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFE69FB15F6709306" box="[386,560,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFE69FB15F6709306" box="[386,560,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an indicative of its rarity, particularly when considering the high amount of collections per square kilometers at the locality. Although this locality lies in a protected area, it allows sustainable uses, specifically tourist activity, which is difficult to analyse as a risk for the habitat. The rarity of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFB15FB4DF1EC934E" box="[1278,1452,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFB15FB4DF1EC934E" box="[1278,1452,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be confirmed by the area of occupancy (AOO; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFCE8FB61F7C893B2" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[771,904,376,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
) estimated via Geocat (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFB66FB61F13693B2" author="Bachman, S. &amp; Moat, J. &amp; Hill, A. W. &amp; de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B." box="[1165,1398,376,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref4768" refString="Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A. W., de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B. (2011) In: Smith, V. &amp; Penev, L. (Eds.) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. ZooKeys 150: 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFB14FB61F17793B2" box="[1279,1335,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
) is
<quantity id="4CDB2FD36419FFCEFA76FB61F4EC9396" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
² (criterion B2 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFE99FB85F5BB9396" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[370,507,412,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, its known from just one locality and the habitat quality is declining due the anthropic pressure (criterion a(i) and b(iii) of IUCN). We suggest including
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFBF3FBD9F08693FA" box="[1048,1222,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBF3FBD9F08693FA" box="[1048,1222,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under the Critically Endangered (CR) category of IUCN Red List for the present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56F811F721904A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56F811F5759002" bold="true" box="[189,309,520,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Affinities:</emphasis>
—Apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFDD4F811F0259002" authority="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" box="[575,1125,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lomeroensis">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFDD4F811F7669002" box="[575,806,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia lomeroensis</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra
</taxonomicName>
(for description see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC76419FFCEFAABF811F5449066" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Gomes-Bezerra, K. M. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="316 - 320" refId="ref6326" refString="Villarroel, D., Gomes-Bezerra, K. M. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2014) Una nueva especie de Eugenia (Myrtaceae) del Cerrado boliviano. Brittonia 66: 316 - 320." type="journal article" year="2014">
Villarroel
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF63F835F4819066" box="[136,193,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), from which it is distinguished by the characters given in the diagnosis (specially the longer petioles and the hypanthium densely pubescent) and the habit (tree
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFD06F849F74B904A" box="[749,779,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
shrub).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD6419FFCEFF56F86DF0DF9146" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56F86DF0B890AE" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,869]" box="[189,1272,628,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56F86DF50890AE" bold="true" box="[189,328,628,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFE01F86DF67D90AE" box="[490,573,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">“binata</taxonomicName>
” means “twinned”, alluding the paired flowers of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C82366419FFCEFF56F881F0DF9146" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFF56F881F5CF9092" bold="true" box="[189,399,664,689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Taxonomic notes:</emphasis>
—In a new ongoing phylogenetic analysis of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFC60F881F7A89092" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[907,1000,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFC60F881F7A89092" box="[907,1000,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Mazine
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBBFF881F0A99092" box="[1108,1257,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">et al. in prep.</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFAEBF881F1EC9092" box="[1280,1452,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="binata">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFAEBF881F1EC9092" box="[1280,1452,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia binata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been sampled and appeared as sister to “
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFD7BF8A5F6AD90F6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[656,749,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFD7BF8A5F6AD90F6" box="[656,749,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade 8” (
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFC82F8A5F0B690F6" authority="O. Berg" authorityName="O. Berg" box="[873,1270,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Racemosae">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFC82F8A5F78690F6" box="[873,966,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBE6F8A5F0CD90F6" box="[1037,1165,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Racemosae</emphasis>
O. Berg
</taxonomicName>
). Those authors preferred not to include this species in that clade, once it has flowers in pairs, being the only species with this flower arrangement that was sampled in that analysis. They suggest that it may consist a different clade, with a few species sharing this arrangement with flowers in pairs, very peculiar in
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFC9CF931F7949162" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[887,980,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFC9CF931F7949162" box="[887,980,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B56419FFCEFBE3F931F4A29146" authority="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" authorityName="Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lomeroensis">
<emphasis id="B9575E246419FFCEFBE3F931F0F19162" box="[1032,1201,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">E. lomeroensis</emphasis>
Villarroel &amp; Gomes-Bezerra
</taxonomicName>
, for example. They mention that a broader sampling, in this case would be necessary.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
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<mods:title id="72439D3458CB4F769D0147A8161C2E2A">New species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from São Paulo state, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E4159224118F952103A4EE8F935C275">Mazine, Fiorella F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4A17386ACE76F3B29901662FE826F010">Departamento de Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - campus Sorocaba, Rod. João Leme dos Santos, km 110, 18052 - 780, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B695C2FCB10DF721AE6818AA9A923158">Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, USP Leste, Av. Arlindo Béttio, 1000, 03828 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D0D4355A641FFFC8FF63F857F74C904A" box="[136,780,590,617]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF63F857F4DD904B" bold="true" box="[136,157,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FF4FF857F6EC904A" ID-CoL="3C6G3" authority="L.D. Meireles &amp; Mazine" authorityName="L. D. Meireles &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,684,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF4FF857F5CE904A" bold="true" box="[164,398,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia sulcatifolia</emphasis>
L.D. Meireles &amp; Mazine
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264E35F641FFFC8FD5CF849F74C904A" box="[695,780,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641FFFC8FF63F883F5409512" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF63F883F71D90D4" blockId="5.[136,1452,666,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF63F883F482908C" bold="true" box="[136,194,666,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B641FFFC8FF37F883F71990D4" collectingDate="2006-01-03" collectionCode="UEC, RB" collectorName="J. A. M. A. Gomes &amp; C. B. Virillo" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" elevation="105" latitude="-23.381111" location="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.079166" municipality="Capricornio" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F334C2A6641FFFC8FF37F883F558908C" box="[220,280,666,687]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641FFFC8FEC8F883F5C9908C" box="[291,393,666,687]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: mun.
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA641FFFC8FE26F883F661908C" box="[461,545,666,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Ubatuba</collectingCounty>
, fazenda
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C641FFFC8FD95F883F6B3908C" box="[638,755,666,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Capricórnio</collectingMunicipality>
, trilha parcela F,
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, núcleo
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,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE17E4F1641FFFC8FED7F8A7F5F790F0" box="[316,439,702,723]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-45.079166">45°0445”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FE29F8A7F64290F0" box="[450,514,702,723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="105.0">
<elevation id="000E6505641FFFC8FE29F8A7F64290F0" box="[450,514,702,723]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="105.0">105 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E641FFFC8FDE6F8A7F6EE90F0" box="[525,686,702,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2006-01-03">03 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
[erroneously referred as
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the collection label],
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FB29F8A7F56490D4" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641FFFC8FB29F8A7F12090F0" box="[1218,1376,702,723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">J.A.M.A. Gomes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641FFFC8FA6AF8A7F4BA90D4" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">C.B. Virillo</collectorName>
649
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54983C94641FFFC8FEDAF8FBF5CA90D4" box="[305,394,738,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED321AF3641FFFC8FE78F8FBF58B90D4" box="[403,459,738,759]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="54983C94641FFFC8FE35F8FBF67090D4" box="[478,560,738,759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
: IAC!,
<collectionCode id="ED321AF3641FFFC8FD9DF8FBF6DC90D4" box="[630,668,738,759]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!, SORO!).
<figureCitation id="13189EB3641FFFC8FCEDF8FBF71990D4" box="[774,857,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1838,1859]" captionTargetBox="[307,1281,190,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[307,1281,190,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eugenia sulcatifolia L.D. Meireles &amp; Mazine. a. Holotype deposited at UEC. b. Detail of fruit from the paratype deposited at UEC (scale 2 cm)." pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Figure 3</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF63F931F4AB91AA" blockId="5.[136,1452,808,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
This species is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FE70F931F6BE9162" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[411,766,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FE70F931F61F9162" box="[411,607,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia umbrosa</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641FFFC8FD96F931F6BE9162" author="Berg, O. K." box="[637,766,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref4829" refString="Berg, O. K. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1859: 656) from which it can be distinguished by the broader leaf blades (
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FEFDF955F5E69146" box="[278,422,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2449999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6800000000000002" metricValueMin="0.8099999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="12.45" valueMax="16.8" valueMin="8.1">8.116.8 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FE5BF955F58F9146" box="[432,463,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">vs.</emphasis>
4.85.0 cm), obovate bracteoles (
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FCB7F955F73A9146" box="[860,890,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">vs.</emphasis>
ovate bracteoles) and slightly costate ovary (
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FA66F955F1EB9146" box="[1421,1451,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">vs.</emphasis>
smooth).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF56F98DF5409512" blockId="5.[136,1452,808,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
Tree to
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<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FEF0F98DF50C918E" box="[283,332,916,941]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Plants glabrous except for the leaves, sometimes with simple red-brown trichomes, the flowers (pedicels and ovaries) and fruits covered with simple and ochraceous or red-brown trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FB54F9A1F15891F2" box="[1215,1304,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
. Twigs terete to moderately aplaned, gray when dry, the internodes 50160 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FC8CF9C5F7B291D6" box="[871,1010,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="2.5">2.55.1 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles terete to slightly canaliculate adaxially, 815 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FE06FE19F624963A" box="[493,612,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.0">24.1 mm</quantity>
, rugose; blades widely elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 1633 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FAFEFE19F1E7963A" box="[1301,1447,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2449999999999999" metricValueMax="1.6800000000000002" metricValueMin="0.8099999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="12.45" valueMax="16.8" valueMin="8.1">8.116.8 cm</quantity>
, 1.81.9 times longer than wide, drying dull green, slightly concolorous, glabrous or sometimes with red-brown simple trichomes arise the midveins and laterals veins, bullate when fresh, rugose when dry; glandular dots occasionally somewhat raised on both sides and evident through light, 68/mm², of unequal sizes, the larger ones to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FAE2FE75F11E96A6" box="[1289,1374,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
diam.; apex acuminate to cuspidate; base widely attenuate to obovate, sometimes cordate; midvein plane adaxially, strongly raised abaxially; lateral veins 1321 at each side, plane adaxially, raised abaxially, leaving the midvein at angles of 7075 degrees; marginal veins two, the inner one
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD5DFEC1F77F96D2" box="[694,831,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="5.05" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="2.8">2.87.3 mm</quantity>
, the outer one
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FC08FEC1F02A96D2" box="[995,1130,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.9">0.91.3 mm</quantity>
from the margin, the margin itself plane to slighted revolute. Inflorescences terminal, axillary or occasionally ramiflorous, umbelliform, apparently with 35 flowers, the axis
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FE52FF39F66D971A" box="[441,557,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">13.5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous to puberulous, with rufescent simple trichomes; bracts ovate to triangulate, 1.21.3 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FE63FF5DF654977E" box="[392,532,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.9">0.91.7 mm</quantity>
, glabrous or covered with red-brown trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FB88FF5DF0FE977E" box="[1123,1214,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, deciduous; pedicels terete, plane to slightly canaliculate, 5.89.4 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD7BFF71F75797A2" box="[656,791,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.70.9 mm</quantity>
in flower and 4.722.9 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FBDEFF71F0FB97A2" box="[1077,1211,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.3">1.32.6 mm</quantity>
in fruit, covered with red-brown or ochraceous simple trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD6DFF95F69E9786" box="[646,734,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; bracteoles obovate to triangulate, 1.54.6 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FB3BFF95F1049786" box="[1232,1348,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.0">13.1 mm</quantity>
, the apex acuminate, concave, slightly costate, punctate, persisting at anthesis; flower buds globose, costate 6.88.8 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FADFFFA9F1E797EA" box="[1332,1447,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">56.5 mm</quantity>
, ovary uniformly covered by simple red-brown trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FCDCFFCDF7D297CE" box="[823,914,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; calyx lobes four, in two unequal pairs, widely ovate, punctate and concave, the outer ones 5.55.8 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD19FFE1F73C9432" box="[754,892,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="7.4" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="6.7">6.78.1 mm</quantity>
, the inner ones 2.12.8 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FB4EFFE1F16F9432" box="[1189,1327,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.3">2.33.9 mm</quantity>
, uniformly covered by simple red-brown simple trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD2EFC05F75C9416" box="[709,796,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
as the ovary; petals four, elliptic, densely punctate, 11.2 12.1 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FF3DFC59F52C947A" box="[214,364,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0399999999999998" metricValueMax="1.1099999999999999" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="10.399999999999999" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="9.7">9.711.1 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, the globe of petals visible in the same plane or above the calyx lobes; stamens ca. 150, filaments
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FF13FC7DF5D0945E" box="[248,400,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="0.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="11.95" valueMax="17.7" valueMin="6.2">6.217.7 mm</quantity>
, the anthers elliptic, 1.11.5 × 0.71.0 mm, eglandular; staminal ring circular,
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FAECFC7DF1CF945E" box="[1287,1423,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.9">4.95.4 mm</quantity>
in diam. and
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FF16FC91F5C49482" box="[253,388,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.41.5 mm</quantity>
in width, glabrous; style
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FD4BFC91F75B9482" box="[672,795,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">1516 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, the stigma slightly capitate and papillose; ovary with two locules and 69 centrally attached ovules per locule. Fruits ellipsoid to globose,
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FB8EFCB5F14694E6" box="[1125,1286,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0650000000000004" metricValueMax="3.7700000000000005" metricValueMin="2.3600000000000003" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="30.65" valueMax="37.7" valueMin="23.6">23.637.7 mm</quantity>
diam., slightly costate, densely covered with ochraceous or red-brown trichomes to
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FC64FCC9F7A894CA" box="[911,1000,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, with one to three globose seeds to 15.8 ×
<quantity id="4CDB2FD3641FFFC8FF4AFCEDF4BB952E" box="[161,251,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 mm</quantity>
, the testa not adhered to the endocarp, the embryo with cotyledons strongly coalescent, without a visible hypocotyl.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641FFFCAFF56FD25F62993FA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641FFFC8FF56FD25F6D395C6" blockId="5.[136,1452,808,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FF56FD25F63D9576" bold="true" box="[189,637,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Distribution, habitat, and phenology:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641FFFC8FD72FD25F73C9576" box="[665,892,1852,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641FFFC8FD72FD25F73C9576" box="[665,892,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Eugenia sulcatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a small tree from coastal lowland rainforest of the northern portion of Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641FFFC8FDBCFD79F68B955A" box="[599,715,1888,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, in the “Núcleo Picinguaba” of the State Park of Serra do Mar, in the municipality of Ubatuba. It was collected along the margins of Indaiá River in the Fazenda Capricórnio, and in Cachoeira da Canela at Trilha do Corisco, between 100 to 200 meters elev. Flowers were collected in January; fruits were collected between March and September.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5CD2BE641CFFCBFF63FD37F5129544" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" startId="6.[136,229,1838,1859]" targetBox="[307,1281,190,1813]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641CFFCBFF63FD37F5129544" blockId="6.[136,1451,1838,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCBFF63FD37F4BE9560" bold="true" box="[136,254,1838,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641CFFCBFEEFFD37F6839560" authority="L. D. Meireles &amp; Mazine." authorityName="L. D. Meireles &amp; Mazine." box="[260,707,1838,1859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCBFEEFFD37F5879560" box="[260,455,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Eugenia sulcatifolia</emphasis>
L.D. Meireles &amp; Mazine.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCBFD23FD37F6949560" bold="true" box="[712,724,1838,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">a</emphasis>
. Holotype deposited at UEC.
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCBFC13FD37F0459560" bold="true" box="[1016,1029,1838,1859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
. Detail of fruit from the paratype deposited at UEC (scale 2 cm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641CFFCAFF56FD8EF71E9306" blockId="6.[136,1452,1943,2076]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,160,761]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCBFF56FD8EF5279593" bold="true" box="[189,359,1943,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Conservation:</emphasis>
—The “Núcleo Picinguaba” of the State Park of Serra do Mar is located in the municipality of Ubatuba, from which are known all the collections of the species. It has an area of
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² with ca. 6,500 botanical collections (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641CFFCBFEF9FDC6F5DB95DB" author="CRIA &amp; Centro de Referencia &amp; Informacao Ambiental" box="[274,411,2015,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" refId="ref5126" refString="CRIA (Centro de Referencia em Informacao Ambiental) (2016) SpeciesLink. Available from: http: // www. splink. org. br (accessed 29 April 2016)" type="url" year="2016">CRIA 2016</bibRefCitation>
), resulting in an average of 8.9 collections/km², which can be considered a good sampling effort.Although these localities lie in a protected area, it allows sustainable uses, specifically tourist activities.
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641CFFCAFAA5F21AF546929A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="272" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="271" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641CFFCAFAA5F21AF546929A" italics="true" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="6" pageNumber="271">Eugenia sulcatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from seven collections in three populations. The area of occupancy (AOO; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641DFFCAFAF7FAB9F1E4929A" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[1308,1444,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
) estimated via Geocat (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641DFFCAFE94FADDF62792FE" author="Bachman, S. &amp; Moat, J. &amp; Hill, A. W. &amp; de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B." box="[383,615,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref4768" refString="Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A. W., de la Torre, J. &amp; Scott, B. (2011) In: Smith, V. &amp; Penev, L. (Eds.) e-Infrastructures for data publishing in biodiversity science. ZooKeys 150: 117 - 126." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFE1AFADDF66992FE" box="[497,553,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
) is
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² (criterion B2 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641DFFCAFC7DFADDF05A92FE" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[918,1050,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" refId="ref5366" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 June 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
) and the declining of habitat quality due the anthropic pressure (criterion a(i) and b(iii) of IUCN) suggested the inclusion of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFBBDFAF1F1259322" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Mazine" authorityYear="2017" box="[1110,1381,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pithecocephala">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFBBDFAF1F1259322" box="[1110,1381,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia pithecocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under the Endangered (EN) category of IUCN Red List for the present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641DFFCAFF56FB29F62993FA" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFF56FB29F575936A" bold="true" box="[189,309,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Affinities:</emphasis>
—This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFD11FB29F02A936A" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[762,1130,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFD11FB29F783936A" box="[762,963,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia umbrosa</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641DFFCAFC0FFB29F02A936A" author="Berg, O. K." box="[996,1130,304,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref4829" refString="Berg, O. K. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. von (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1859: 582), because of the glabrous twigs, rugose leaves, and persistent bracteoles at anthesis. They are set apart through the characters cited in the diagnosis. As referred above,
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFDC2FB61F6B193B2" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[553,753,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbrosa">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFDC2FB61F6B193B2" box="[553,753,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia umbrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been sampled in the phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFB52FB61F15693B2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1209,1302,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFB52FB61F15693B2" box="[1209,1302,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2FFC7641DFFCAFF63FB85F52F9396" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Souza, V. C. &amp; Sobral, M. &amp; Forest, F. &amp; E. Lucas" box="[136,367,412,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref5730" refString="Mazine, F. F., Souza, V. C., Sobral, M., Forest, F. &amp; E. Lucas. (2014) A preliminary phylogenetic analysis of Eugenia (Myrtaceae, Myrteae), with a focus on Neotropical species. Kew Bulletin 69: (9497) 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2014">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFF08FB85F55B9396" box="[227,283,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
, being circumscribed in “
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFD65FB85F6AB9396" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[654,747,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFD65FB85F6AB9396" box="[654,747,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade 9” (
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFCB4FB85F0C09396" box="[863,1152,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFCB4FB85F7FC9396" box="[863,956,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFC16FB85F0C09396" box="[1021,1152,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Umbellatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). We also believe
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFAA5FB85F54693FA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFAA5FB85F54693FA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Eugenia sulcatifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of this same large clade.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339D1BD641DFFCAFF56FBFDF73690DA" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641DFFCAFF56FBFDF08193DE" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,1217,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFF56FBFDF50893DE" bold="true" box="[189,328,484,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFE01FBFDF63593DE" box="[490,629,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulcatifolia">“sulcatifolia</taxonomicName>
” is allusive to the deeply sulcate veins of the leaves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C8236641DFFCAFF56F811F73690DA" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFF56F811F57F9002" bold="true" box="[189,319,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<typeStatus id="54983C94641DFFCAFF56F811F5799002" box="[189,313,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F334C2A6641DFFCAFEB7F811F5849002" box="[348,452,520,545]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E74CD4641DFFCAFE25F811F6039002" box="[462,579,520,545]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: mun.
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA641DFFCAFD66F811F6AF9002" box="[653,751,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Ubatuba</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C641DFFCAFD11F811F7A89002" box="[762,1000,520,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Fazenda Capricórnio</collectingMunicipality>
, próximo ao
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(
<location id="8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFB1EF811F5049066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641FFFCAFF63F857F73690DA:8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFB1EF811F5049066" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" latitude="-23.381111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.079166" municipality="Fazenda Capricornio" name="Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar</location>
,
<location id="8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFEBAF835F66C9066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641FFFCAFF63F857F73690DA:8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFEBAF835F66C9066" box="[337,556,556,581]" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" latitude="-23.381111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.079166" municipality="Fazenda Capricornio" name="Nucleo Picinguaba" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Núcleo Picinguaba</location>
),
<location id="8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFDAAF835F7BF9066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641FFFCAFF63F857F73690DA:8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFDAAF835F7BF9066" box="[577,1023,556,581]" country="Brazil" county="Ubatuba" latitude="-23.381111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-45.079166" municipality="Fazenda Capricornio" name="Floresta Ombrofila Densa Submontana" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Floresta Ombrófila Densa Submontana</location>
,
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23
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2252”S
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,
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45
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0445”W
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,
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</quantity>
,
<date id="FF9DA4F6641DFFCAFA64F835F552904A" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2006-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E641DFFCAFA64F835F552904A" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2006-03-06">06 March 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFEF0F849F6D2904A" box="[283,658,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFEF0F849F589904A" box="[283,457,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">J.A.M.A Gomes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFE01F849F622904A" box="[490,610,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">C.B.Virillo</collectorName>
651
</emphasis>
(IAC!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B641DFFCAFD1AF849F73990AE" collectingDate="2006-09-25" collectionCode="UEC" collectorName="E. Ramos &amp; R. B. Torres &amp; Santos" country="Brazil" location="Floresta Ombrofila Densa" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" specimenCode="UEC 178176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFD1AF849F051904A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A3320641FFFCAFF63F857F73690DA:8EFCD4ED641DFFCAFD1AF849F051904A" box="[753,1041,592,617]" country="Brazil" name="Floresta Ombrofila Densa" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Floresta Ombrófila Densa</location>
de terras baixas,
<date id="FF9DA4F6641DFFCAFB25F849F1E7904A" box="[1230,1447,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2006-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E641DFFCAFB25F849F1E7904A" box="[1230,1447,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2006-09-25">25 September 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFF63F86DF66990AE" box="[136,553,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFF63F86DF4B590AE" box="[136,245,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">E. Ramos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFF14F86DF53C90AE" box="[255,380,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">R.B. Torres</collectorName>
&amp; S.
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFE52F86DF64490AE" box="[441,516,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Santos</collectorName>
s.n
</emphasis>
. (IAC 48262!,
<specimenCode id="DB852A4D641DFFCAFD39F86DF72E90AE" box="[722,878,628,653]" collectionCode="UEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" type="Herbarium">UEC 178176</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="FF9DA4F6641DFFCAFC6FF86DF07E90AE" box="[900,1086,628,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="2007-01-04">04 January 2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFBA3F86DF57C9092" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">E. Ramos, H. R. Gonçalves &amp; S. Santos 167, 168</emphasis>
(IAC!, HUFSJ);
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B641DFFCAFE15F881F5F390F6" collectingDate="1983-07-29" collectorName="da Mata &amp; J. R. Pirani &amp; Yano" country="Brazil" county="Subindo" location="Taubate" municipality="Serra do Mar" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA641DFFCAFE15F881F61B9092" box="[510,603,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Subindo</collectingCounty>
a
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C641DFFCAFD9EF881F74A9092" box="[629,778,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Serra do Mar</collectingMunicipality>
, rumo a
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, interior
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFBC1F881F0C79092" box="[1066,1159,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">da Mata</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF9DA4F6641DFFCAFB78F881F1669092" box="[1171,1318,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="1983-07-29">
<collectingDate id="EFD95D1E641DFFCAFB78F881F1669092" box="[1171,1318,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" value="1983-07-29">29 July 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9575E24641DFFCAFADAF881F57090F6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFADAF881F1EC9092" box="[1329,1452,664,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">J.R. Pirani</collectorName>
&amp; O.
<collectorName id="26D6E7E0641DFFCAFF23F8A5F4BF90F6" box="[200,255,700,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Yano</collectorName>
807
</emphasis>
(SPF!, SP)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B4B886B641DFFCAFE54F8A5F73390DA" collectingDate="1996-09-19" collectionCode="UEC" collectorName="Sanchez &amp; F. Pedroni" country="Brazil" county="Picinguaba" elevation="150" latitude="-23.31111" location="Corisco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.81222" municipality="Mata" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="62FDFABA641DFFCAFE54F8A5F67E90F6" box="[447,574,700,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Picinguaba</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF8184C641DFFCAFDA2F8A5F6C390F6" box="[585,643,700,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="272">Mata</collectingMunicipality>
<taxonomicName id="4C23F9B5641DFFCAFD62F8A5F78290F6" authority="de Encosta, Trilha" authorityName="de Encosta, Trilha" box="[649,962,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantica">Atlântica de Encosta, Trilha</taxonomicName>
do
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,
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23
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1840” S
</geoCoordinate>
,
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, pl. 26, fig. 5).
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,
<collectionCode id="ED27AE38FFDC9B541283FB9708179C4E" box="[749,821,1062,1083]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f93v-pf9d" name="University of Michigan Museum of Paleontology" pageId="2" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">UMMP</collectionCode>
No. 39566, Museum of Palaeontology, University of
<collectingRegion id="49F2F81FFFDC9B541527FB970E859C4E" box="[1353,1447,1062,1083]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">Michigan</collectingRegion>
, Ann Arbor,
<collectingCountry id="F321766DFFDC9B54115EFBFB0A469C2A" box="[304,356,1098,1119]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDC9B5410E6FB2108759CB8" blockId="2.[136,855,1168,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDC9B5410E6FB210A319CDC" bold="true" box="[136,275,1168,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">Occurrence</emphasis>
:—Oligocene; North America (
<collectingCountry id="F321766DFFDC9B541201FB21098F9CDC" box="[623,685,1168,1193]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
).
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDC9B5410D3FB050A2B9CB8" bold="true" box="[189,265,1204,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">
<collectionCode id="ED27AE38FFDC9B5410D3FB050A2B9CB8" box="[189,265,1204,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">IFPNI</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
:—
<uuid id="FF900C28FFDC9B541142FB0508719CB8" box="[300,851,1204,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">DC2EBBE5-2AB4-6819-5A83-395A43C61D63</uuid>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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<mods:title id="D7E56585E1E0E3A553E242E33CC9E32B">New names of fossil Berberidaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="33E0E27B5A16BCDAFFCEF2E8F05ADA4D">Doweld, Alexander B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="65D8230A42F6869792F69BE7C9BA4E3C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5C351BEB7B4E1024F11F90F542CBDB78">
<mods:date id="F19BD7224F82D2465C9D3AFD0FCB234D">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039F87EBFFDF9B5710E6FDCA0ADB9C1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87EBFFDF9B5710E6FDCA0ADB9C1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87EBFFDF9B5710E6FDCA0ADB9C1E" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710E6FDCA09649AE2" blockId="1.[136,582,635,663]" box="[136,582,635,663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<heading id="D0C18191FFDF9B5710E6FDCA09649AE2" box="[136,582,635,663]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B5710E6FDCA0AC79AE2" authority="Doweld" authorityName="Doweld" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,485,635,663]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Alloberberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axelrodii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710E6FDCA0AA69AE3" bold="true" box="[136,388,635,662]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Alloberberis axelrodii</emphasis>
Doweld
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B57119FFDCF09649AE2" box="[497,582,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2715794FFDF9B57119FFDCF09649AE2" box="[497,582,638,663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6576FFDF9B5710E6FD1508439ACC" box="[136,865,676,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710E6FD1508439ACC" blockId="1.[136,1451,676,769]" box="[136,865,676,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2611D3FFDF9B5710E6FD1508439ACC" box="[136,865,676,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710ECFFDF9B5710F2FD15092E9ACC" author="Axelrod, D. I." box="[156,524,676,697]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" year="1985">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B5710F2FD15092E9ACC" authority="Axelrod (1985: 193)" authorityName="Axelrod" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1985" box="[156,524,676,697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710F2FD150A1D9ACC" box="[156,319,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Mahonia sinuata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B57112BFD15092E9ACC" author="Axelrod, D. I." box="[325,524,676,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref3952" refString="Axelrod, D. I. (1985) Miocene floras from the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 129: 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1985">Axelrod (1985: 193)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B571278FD15095E9ACC" box="[534,636,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">nom. inval</emphasis>
. (Art. 40.1 of the ICN).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6576FFDF9B5710E6FD790E2C9B74" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710E6FD790E2C9B74" blockId="1.[136,1451,676,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710E6FD790B989AA8" bold="true" box="[136,186,712,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Type</emphasis>
:—[fossil leaves]
<quantity id="4CCE9B18FFDF9B57110AFD790A8B9AA8" box="[356,425,712,733]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
west of Fenwick ranch and about
<quantity id="4CCE9B18FFDF9B571281FD7908179AA8" box="[751,821,712,733]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
south of Rockville, Malheur Co.,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F81FFFDF9B571414FD790FE69AA8" box="[1146,1220,712,733]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Oregon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F321766DFFDF9B5714A0FD790FDF9AA8" box="[1230,1277,712,733]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="548D885FFFDF9B571567FD790E439AA8" box="[1289,1377,712,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 17314, Museum of Palaeontology, University of
<collectingRegion id="49F2F81FFFDF9B571224FD5D098A9B74" box="[586,680,748,769]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Michigan</collectingRegion>
, Ann Arbor,
<collectingCountry id="F321766DFFDF9B57134DFD5D08719B74" box="[803,851,748,769]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
—illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B571380FD5D0F4E9B74" author="Arnold, C. A." box="[1006,1132,748,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="57 - 66" refId="ref3864" refString="Arnold, C. A. (1936) Some fossil species of Mahonia from the Tertiary of Eastern and Southeastern Oregon. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 5: 57 - 66. Available from: http: // hdl. handle. net / 2027.42 / 48215 (accessed 28 May 2018)" type="journal article" year="1936">Arnold 1936</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 2, figs. 34).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6576FFDF9B5710E6FC830ADB9C1E" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710E6FC830FEC9B1A" blockId="1.[136,1452,818,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710E6FC830A309B3E" bold="true" box="[136,274,818,843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Description</emphasis>
:—Leaves with lanceolate to ovate leaflets having pinnate venation and obliquely cuneate bases; leaflets have 24 widely spaced, broad sinuses separated by lobes with sharp spines (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B57144CFCE70FE39B1A" author="Axelrod, D. I." box="[1058,1217,854,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref3952" refString="Axelrod, D. I. (1985) Miocene floras from the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 129: 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1985">Axelrod 1985</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710D3FCCB09FC9BE6" blockId="1.[136,1452,818,1131]" box="[189,734,890,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710D3FCCB0A6A9BE6" bold="true" box="[189,328,890,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Occurrence</emphasis>
:—Miocene; North America (
<collectingCountry id="F321766DFFDF9B5712FAFCCB09F09BE6" box="[660,722,890,915]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">USA</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710D3FC2F0F8F9BC2" blockId="1.[136,1452,818,1131]" box="[189,1197,926,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710D3FC2F0A129BC2" bold="true" box="[189,304,926,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Eponymy</emphasis>
:—In honour of D. I. Axelrod (1910—1998), eminent American palaeobotanist.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710D3FC7308769BAE" blockId="1.[136,1452,818,1131]" box="[189,852,962,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710D3FC730A2B9BAE" bold="true" box="[189,265,962,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">IFPNI</emphasis>
:—
<uuid id="FF900C28FFDF9B571142FC7308729BAE" box="[300,848,962,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">72DD25B8-5D3C-5B5F-AE85-6ED1335375C3</uuid>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936FDFFDF9B5710D3FC570ADB9C1E" blockId="1.[136,1452,818,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5710D3FC570A229B8A" bold="true" box="[189,256,998,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Notes</emphasis>
:—The fossil-species
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B571199FC5708859B8A" authority="Axelrod (1985: 193)" authorityName="Axelrod" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1985" box="[503,935,998,1023]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B571199FC5709949B8A" box="[503,694,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Mahonia sinuata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B5712D1FC5708859B8A" author="Axelrod, D. I." box="[703,935,998,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref3952" refString="Axelrod, D. I. (1985) Miocene floras from the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 129: 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1985">Axelrod (1985: 193)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was not validly published since the
<typeStatus id="548D885FFFDF9B571529FC570E559B8A" box="[1351,1399,998,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">type</typeStatus>
was not designated (Art. 40.1 of the ICN).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B57125EFBBB09FF9C56" author="Axelrod, D. I." box="[560,733,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref3952" refString="Axelrod, D. I. (1985) Miocene floras from the Middlegate Basin, West-Central Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 129: 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="1985">Axelrod (1985)</bibRefCitation>
related it to extant
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B5713DDFBBB0E409C56" authority="Fedde (1901: 91)" authorityName="Fedde" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1901" box="[947,1378,1034,1059]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eutriphylla">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B5713DDFBBB0FBB9C56" box="[947,1177,1034,1059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Mahonia eutriphylla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B0CFFDF9B5714CEFBBB0E409C56" author="Fedde, F." box="[1184,1378,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" pagination="30 - 133" refId="ref6361" refString="Fedde, F. (1901) Versuch einer Monographie der Gattung Mahonia. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 31: 30 - 133. Available from: https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 211955 (accessed 28 May 2018)" type="journal article" year="1901">Fedde (1901: 91)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a part of the formerly
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B571152FB9F094B9C32" authorityName="Ahrendt" authorityYear="1961" box="[316,617,1070,1095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Horridae">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B571152FB9F0A839C32" box="[316,417,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Mahonia</emphasis>
section
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B57126FFB9F094B9C32" box="[513,617,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Horridae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, recently segregated into a separate genus
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B57143EFB9F0FFE9C32" authorityName="Yu &amp; Chung (2017:" authorityYear="1385" box="[1104,1244,1070,1095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Alloberberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B57143EFB9F0FFE9C32" box="[1104,1244,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">Alloberberis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, a new name is proposed for
<taxonomicName id="4C364D7EFFDF9B571115FBE30AD09C1E" authorityName="Axelrod" authorityYear="1985" box="[379,498,1106,1131]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinuata">
<emphasis id="B942EAEFFFDF9B571115FBE30AD09C1E" box="[379,498,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">M. sinuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
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<mods:title id="627F74FF49F865DAA002F9B5DA743115">Corydalis hualongshanensis, a new species of Corydalis sect. Fumarioides (Papaveraceae) from Shaanxi, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="420DBC28F682AD42E84F4B4F4E6792CD">Wang, Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AC65759D35710B936BA44D947D60188E">School of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University; Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis &amp; Simulation, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B0C1AECA66648C532238F4C230FBAF0" type="email">395351998@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5A0181D6178DFD52588E967390B605F0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6713955C9285AFC60FAC6F6D55945E66">
<mods:roleTerm id="1CD6AD1D8E80D3E3EBCAD67DE5FD0C6D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1390DAE49CAA72B08A158CC636C3C71B">Xu, Xiaodong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8C7C6A7381FE2612F2357CA11F1E2CD7">School of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University; Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis &amp; Simulation, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="81CC78F741C5FDDEC4D34E2DA792F2D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="843E1AAEF467F789F9DE726508769D6D">
<mods:roleTerm id="3543FEA3664BECEFABB5782BFF1942A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4AE9E19962EA41BF2EA8B4024CB32E97">Liu, Ping</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B1296A79405C22977E52E07EA6934224">Hualongshan National Nature Reserve, Ankang 725000, Shaanxi Province, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A3B3BE5B7F2DBDDDCD0628F1B3A89CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="860A1FC558B3A9D859DF4A35F460DB62" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="46FD32EBE8CD669ADA4FFD476A063FAE">
<mods:title id="5097E021DB4CA5BC2268B7580F118C61">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4ABB4B4797A121065828AEDDBC19DA68">
<mods:date id="3A8A8652B0DED4766C70BD2AE16C7376">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B0218B45529FCB4BDC98DBE495626927" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CEBE7F851A0D6B0147EEA7FB68844743">2017-05-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="830136204979FC6567245F50053539DC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="315F3FD6C5674E2E0DB27B92E4C78F6D">307</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A4F4191792238FC8FF992204F03BB626" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0D442F2F9922EE2B90321D26B715B304">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="67A8875955D2100130DBFA7D02F29878" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C769CB7CA99F497150B333F1F2E1B1A0">153</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8DCC61BD7F40434330B1018575A3EE6D">158</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="C990FD3215ADDC3C99DD8D51EE4A9C2D">
<mods:url id="A3A2C759C3333EEFB55EC9090AE99D53">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.2.7</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F505DB29C19A815EA0AE118159452276">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E0364BDE1C4DA70FBA2D21F2F1B75DE9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.307.2.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E885ACA29FB899B0CD595E6A4BECA59" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="003AD0DA131AFEBFB3DB5E2373DD6454" type="Zenodo-Dep">13687733</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A2E801FF9AFFACD6DF5FF6ABD75B92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2E801FF9AFFACD6DF5FF6ABD75B92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2E801FF9AFFACD6DF5FF6ABD75B92" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9AFFA8D6DF5FF6AD205BE3" box="[136,860,1940,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9AFFA8D6DF5FF6AD205BE3" blockId="0.[136,860,1940,1967]" box="[136,860,1940,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<heading id="D0FCEE7BFF9AFFA8D6DF5FF6AD205BE3" box="[136,860,1940,1967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9AFFA8D6DF5FF6AC495BE3" ID-CoL="YP94" authority="D.Wang" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,565,1940,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D6DF5FF6AFAC5BE3" bold="true" box="[136,464,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
D.Wang
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D4175FF4ACE95BE3" box="[576,661,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C387EFF9AFFA8D4175FF4ACE95BE3" box="[576,661,1942,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13304592FF9AFFA8D4F35FF4AC8D5BE3" box="[676,753,1942,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1972,1993]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,194,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[151,1436,187,1944]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Corydalis hualongshanensis. A. Plant showing habit; B. Bract; C. Flower; D. lower petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); E. inner petals (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); F. stamen; G. pistil; H. stigmas; I. seed. Drawn by D. Wang from D. Wang 160437 (CCNU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687735/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13304592FF9AFFA8D4A85FF4AD715BE3" box="[767,781,1942,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionTargetBox="[173,1407,183,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[167,1420,175,1971]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. AG: Habit and morphology of Corydalis hualongshanensis. A. habit; B. inflorescence; C. fruit; D. sepal; E. the apical part of outer petal; F. Fruit; G. 18: 1. bract; 2. spur and nectary; 3. lower petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 4. inner petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 5. stamens (left: abaxial view, right: adaxial view); 6. pistil; 7. stigmas; 8. seed. Photo credits: D. Wang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687737/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13304592FF9AFFA8D5665FF4AD295BE3" box="[817,853,1942,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[184,1394,203,2000]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[165,1422,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3.A. Corydalis hualongshanensis. B(13). Corydalis pseudofargesii. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. C(13). Corydalis fargesii. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. D(13). Corydalis shennongensis. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. Photo credits: D. Wang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687739/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">3A</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9AFFA8D6DF5FDEAD4B5455" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9AFFA8D6DF5FDEAD4B5455" blockId="0.[136,1451,1978,2073]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D6DF5FDEAEBE5B9D" bold="true" box="[136,194,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<collectingRegion id="49CF97F5FF9AFFA8D6DF5FDEAEC25B9D" box="[136,190,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Type</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31C1987FF9AFFA8D68C5FDEAF555B9D" box="[219,297,1980,2001]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CF97F5FF9AFFA8D7645FDEAFA75B9D" box="[307,475,1980,2001]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D7BD5FD8AC665B9E" bold="true" box="[490,538,1978,2002]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
<collectingRegion id="49CF97F5FF9AFFA8D7BD5FD8AC665B9E" box="[490,538,1978,2002]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Ớffl</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
): Ankang City (
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D4EF5FD8AD7C5B9E" bold="true" box="[696,768,1978,2002]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Ǡẘḿ</emphasis>
), Hualongshan National Nature Reserve (
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D2C25FD8ABE15B9E" bold="true" box="[1173,1437,1978,2002]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">ṁAEƜOiẎDZHṂDzṖỮ</emphasis>
), Baizigou (
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D7735FBCAF105BB9" bold="true" box="[292,364,2014,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">ffiừNj</emphasis>
), growing in mixed forest margins and forest understory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F3FD0FF9AFFA8D5F05F82AA515BB9" box="[935,1069,2016,2037]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" precision="1" seconds="24.3" value="32.00675">
32°00
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D5B65F82AD9A5BB9" bold="true" box="[993,998,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153"></emphasis>
24.3
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D2475F82AA665BB9" bold="true" box="[1040,1050,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F3FD0FF9AFFA8D26E5F82AAB55BB9" box="[1081,1225,2016,2037]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" precision="1" seconds="40.7" value="109.34464">
109°20
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D2285F82AAF85BB9" bold="true" box="[1151,1156,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153"></emphasis>
40.7
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D2F95F82AAC45BB9" bold="true" box="[1198,1208,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153"></emphasis>
E
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, elev.
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9AFFA8D35E5F82ABE85BB9" box="[1289,1428,2014,2039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.28" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="2280.0" valueMax="2310.0" valueMin="2250.0">22502310 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB57FD7FF9AFFA8D3C85F82AF205455" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" value="2016-09-05">5 September 2016</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9AFFA8D7315066AC7D5455" box="[358,513,2052,2073]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">D.Wang 160437</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9AFFA8D4595066AC185455" box="[526,612,2052,2073]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9AFFA8D43E5066ACCF5455" box="[617,691,2052,2073]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12762" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12762" name="Central China Normal University" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="Herbarium">CCNU</collectionCode>
!,
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9AFFA8D4975066AD795455" box="[704,773,2052,2073]" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9AFFA8D55C5066AD515455" box="[779,813,2052,2073]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF74099FFF9BFFA9D6DF5FD6AF49545D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687735/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" startId="1.[136,229,1972,1993]" targetBox="[160,1428,194,1940]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9BFFA9D6DF5FD6AF49545D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1972,2065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9BFFA9D6DF5FD6AE835B85" bold="true" box="[136,255,1972,1993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9BFFA9D7525FD6AC6B5B85" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,535,1972,1993]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9BFFA9D7525FD6AC6B5B85" box="[261,535,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Plant showing habit; B. Bract; C. Flower; D. lower petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); E. inner petals (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); F. stamen; G. pistil; H. stigmas; I. seed. Drawn by D. Wang from
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9BFFA9D30F5FBAAEAC545D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">D. Wang 160437</emphasis>
(CCNU).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF74099FFF98FFAAD6DF5FAEAB125465" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687737/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" startId="2.[136,229,1996,2017]" targetBox="[173,1407,183,1964]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF98FFAAD6DF5FAEAB125465" blockId="2.[136,1451,1996,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF98FFAAD6DF5FAEAE815BAD" bold="true" box="[136,253,1996,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
AG: Habit and morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF98FFAAD4665FAEAD3D5BAD" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[561,833,1996,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF98FFAAD4665FAEAD3D5BAD" box="[561,833,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. habit; B. inflorescence; C. fruit; D. sepal; E. the apical part of outer petal; F. Fruit; G. 18: 1. bract; 2. spur and nectary; 3. lower petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 4. inner petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 5. stamens (left: abaxial view, right: adaxial view); 6. pistil; 7. stigmas; 8. seed. Photo credits: D. Wang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF74099FFF99FFABD6DF5F8FAAB3546A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687739/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" startId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[184,1394,203,2000]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF99FFABD6DF5F8FAAB3546A" blockId="3.[136,1451,2029,2086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF99FFABD6DF5F8FAE81544E" bold="true" box="[136,253,2029,2050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
A.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF99FFABD74A5F8FAC51544E" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[285,557,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF99FFABD74A5F8FAC51544E" box="[285,557,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. B(13).
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF99FFABD4D05F8FAD0B544E" box="[647,887,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudofargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF99FFABD4D05F8FAD0B544E" box="[647,887,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Corydalis pseudofargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. C(13).
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF99FFABD2B55F8FABF2544E" authorityName="Franchet" authorityYear="1894" box="[1250,1422,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF99FFABD2B55F8FABF2544E" box="[1250,1422,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Corydalis fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. D(13).
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF99FFABD7805073ACBB546A" box="[471,711,2065,2086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shennongensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF99FFABD7805073ACBB546A" box="[471,711,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Corydalis shennongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. Photo credits: D. Wang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9EFFACD6DF58C2ADED5D6D" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF58C2ADED5D6D" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6DF58C2AE8F5CF9" bold="true" box="[136,243,160,181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—This species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD40458C2ACC55CF9" authorityName="Franchet" authorityYear="1894" box="[595,697,160,181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD40458C2ACC55CF9" box="[595,697,160,181]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having entire floral bracts, obtuse crest overtopping apex on outer petals, slightly curved spur that is approximately two times as long as petal lobes, with nectary extended through 2/34/5 spur, rectangular stigma with 4 distinct apical papillae, and obovoid to cylindric capsule, but differs by its papillose-hairs finely distributed on the peduncle, the pedicel, the apical part of outer petal, and the surface of fruit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9EFFACD6DF5933AD9D5812" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5933AD145F2E" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6DF5933AF605D26" bold="true" box="[136,284,337,362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Description:</emphasis>
—Biennial suberect to diffuse herbs,
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tall. Taproot slender to swollen with numerous small fibrous roots. Stem ridged or narrowly winged, hollow and weak, leafy and much branched distally. Basal leaves early withering, petiole vaginate; middle and upper leaves with petiole 17(12) cm long, blade broadly ovate, 915 ×
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD6C859DFAF7E5D9A" box="[159,258,445,470]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">713 cm</quantity>
, 2(3)- pinnate, primary leaflets distant, petiolulate; ultimate leaflets entire to 23-lobed, ovate to obovate, abaxial veins densely with thin papillae, apex obtuse. Racemes several, peduncle slender, papillose-hairy,
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD31F5983ABD75DB6" box="[1352,1451,481,506]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">810 cm</quantity>
long, with 1023 flowers; bracts ovate to narrowly ovate, small, 1.52.5 ×
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD58C5A67AA2D5E52" box="[987,1105,517,542]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.61 mm</quantity>
, entire, margin with papillose-hairs; pedicel
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD7715A4BAFFF5E0E" box="[294,387,553,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
long, finely papillose-hairy, recurved in fruit. Flower
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD5B55A4BAA205E0E" box="[994,1116,553,578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="20.0">2023 mm</quantity>
long (measured along curve), sepals ca.
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD6AF5A2FAF305E2A" box="[248,332,589,614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, rounded, dentate; corolla yellow; outer petals subacute, with obtuse usually dentate crest clearly overtopping apex, upper petal subacute, the apical part with finely papillose-hairs (except crest), spur slightly sigmoidally curved, cylindric,
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD78A5AF7AC295EE2" box="[477,597,661,686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">1517 mm</quantity>
long, nectary ca. 2/34/5 as long as spur, thin, lower petal shallowly saccate, base shortly clawed, apex reflexed at anthesis; inner petals not dark tipped,
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD5995ADBAA575E9E" box="[974,1067,697,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67 mm</quantity>
long; ovary finely papillose-hairy, with 25 ovules, stigma rectangular, with 4 distinct apical papillae and 24 subterminal papillae (sometimes 2 of them confluent), a pair of submarginal lateral geminate papillae, and one small papilla at basal corners. Capsule explosively dehiscent, narrowly obovoid-cylindric, 48 ×
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD4DA5B47AD7D5F72" box="[653,769,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 mm</quantity>
, finely papillose-hairy, 25-seeded; style ca.
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD2AA5B47AB3E5F72" box="[1277,1346,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
. Seeds in one row, ca.
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD7415B2BAF105F2E" box="[278,364,841,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, smooth, elaiosome small, white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5B0FAAFF5FCA" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" box="[189,1155,877,902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5B0FAF3F5FCA" bold="true" box="[189,323,877,902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering from July to September and fruiting from August to October.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5BF3AD9D5812" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5BF3AF855FE6" bold="true" box="[189,505,913,938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Habitat and Distribution:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD4425BF3AD245FE6" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[533,856,913,938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD4425BF3AD245FE6" box="[533,856,913,938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs usually in mixed forest margins and forest understory with elevations ranging from ca.
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD4D15BD7ACA15F82" box="[646,733,949,974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4CF3F4F2FF9EFFACD5535BD7AD235F82" box="[772,863,949,974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="2310.0">2310 m</quantity>
. It is known only from a very restricted area in the Hualongshan National Nature Reserve, and two adjacent locations in Zhenping county, where are several kilometers southeast of the
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9EFFACD7125B9FAF09585A" box="[325,373,1021,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
locality. The forest is commonly dominated by
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD5F75B9FAABC585A" authority="Wangerin" authorityName="Wangerin" box="[928,1216,1021,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="walteri">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD5F75B9FAA36585A" box="[928,1098,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Cornus walteri</emphasis>
Wangerin
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD2865B9FAB31585A" box="[1233,1357,1021,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cornaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3355B9FAF105876" authority="Burkill" authorityName="Burkill" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albosinensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3355B9FAF6E5876" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Betula albosinensis</emphasis>
Burkill
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD7285C43AC7C5876" authorityName="S.F.Gray" authorityYear="1822" box="[383,512,1057,1082]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD4405C43ADD75876" authority="C. Y. Chang" authorityName="C. Y. Chang" box="[535,939,1057,1082]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" genus="Elaeagnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wushanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD4405C43AD5A5876" box="[535,806,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Elaeagnus wushanensis</emphasis>
C.Y.Chang
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD5E95C43AA215876" box="[958,1117,1057,1082]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Elaeagnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Elaeagnaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD2245C43AF635812" authority="(Batalin) C. K. Schneid." authorityName="C. K. Schneid." baseAuthorityName="Batalin" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kansuensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD2245C43AB415876" box="[1139,1341,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Malus kansuensis</emphasis>
(Batalin) C.K.Schneid.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD77A5C27AFE15812" box="[301,413,1093,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD7885C27AD2A5812" authority="Focke ex Diels" authorityName="Diels" box="[479,854,1093,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mesogaeus">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD7885C27ACDB5812" box="[479,679,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Rubus mesogaeus</emphasis>
Focke ex Diels
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD5325C27ADA95812" box="[869,981,1093,1118]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9EFFACD6EA5C0BAF37598A" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5C0BAA0858CE" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" box="[189,1140,1129,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5C0BAF3458CE" bold="true" box="[189,328,1129,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the geographic name of the
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9EFFACD5B45C0BAA6F58CE" box="[995,1043,1129,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5CEFADBF58EA" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" box="[189,963,1163,1191]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5CEFAF9458EA" bold="true" box="[189,488,1165,1190]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Chinese name suggested:</emphasis>
—Hua long shan huang jin (
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD5715CE9ADCE58EB" bold="true" box="[806,946,1163,1191]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">ṁAEƜẤAE</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5CD3AD02597A" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5CD3AF925886" bold="true" box="[189,494,1201,1226]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">IUCN Red List category:</emphasis>
—Although a few localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD5045CD3AA435886" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[851,1087,1201,1226]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD5045CD3AA435886" box="[851,1087,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been found, it is probably more common than this number suggests. In the field, we discovered three populations of the species several kilometers apart from each other, each consisting of thousands of individuals. According to the criteria of IUCN Red List (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A24E6FF9EFFACD3325C9BAEB8597A" author="IUCN" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" refId="ref2697" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (version 3.1, 2 nd ed). IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland, Switzerland." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
), the new species should be classified as DD (Data Deficient).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5D23AF37598A" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<materialsCitation id="3B63534AFF9EFFACD6EA5D23AAA35932" collectingDate="2015-09-01" collectionCode="U, NU, B, CCNU" collectorName="Liuping." country="China" county="Zhenping" elevation="1518" latitude="31.96342" location="Wuchigou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.385216" municipality="Miaobachun" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5D23AC975916" bold="true" box="[189,747,1345,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9EFFACD6EA5D23AC4A5916" box="[189,566,1345,1370]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="54B0E7B5FF9EFFACD4135D23ACBC5916" box="[580,704,1345,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31C1987FF9EFFACD4BC5D23AD3B5916" box="[747,839,1345,1370]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CF97F5FF9EFFACD5065D23ADCC5916" box="[849,944,1345,1370]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62D5219BFF9EFFACD5EE5D23AA5B5916" box="[953,1063,1345,1370]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Zhenping</collectingCounty>
,
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(
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD2995D5DAB5E5917" bold="true" box="[1230,1314,1343,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD2995D5DAA9B5917" box="[1230,1255,1343,1371]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="Herbarium">Û</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD2B05D5DAB5E5917" box="[1255,1314,1343,1371]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">ṄỦ</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
),
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(
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6C65D01AE995933" bold="true" box="[145,229,1379,1407]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD6C65D01AEDA5933" box="[145,166,1379,1407]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="Herbarium">Ƃ</collectionCode>
ṀNj
</emphasis>
),
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31°57
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD7165D01AF3B5931" bold="true" box="[321,327,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
48.31
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD7D15D01AFEE5931" bold="true" box="[390,402,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
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109°23
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD4525D01AC775931" bold="true" box="[517,523,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
6.79
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD46A5D01AC355931" bold="true" box="[573,585,1379,1405]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
E
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, elev.
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<elevation id="0026BE24FF9EFFACD4F35D07AC875932" box="[676,763,1381,1406]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.518" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="1518.0">1518 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB57FD7FF9EFFACD55F5D07ADA45932" box="[776,984,1381,1406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" value="2015-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF1863FFF9EFFACD55F5D07ADA45932" box="[776,984,1381,1406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" value="2015-09-01">1 September 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD5B45D07AA0F5932" box="[995,1139,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<collectorName id="26FE3CC1FF9EFFACD5B45D07AA3E5932" box="[995,1090,1381,1406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Liuping.</collectorName>
019
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD2D45D07AAAB5932" box="[1155,1239,1381,1406]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12762" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12762" name="Central China Normal University" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="Herbarium">CCNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B63534AFF9EFFACD2BC5D07AF3B598A" collectingDate="2016-09-06" collectionCode="U, NU, CCNU" collectorName="D. Wang &amp; X. D. Xu" country="China" elevation="1447" latitude="31.946285" location="Shimengou" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.390236" municipality="Miaoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0C36DFF9EFFACD2BC5D07AB3D5932" box="[1259,1345,1381,1406]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Miaoba</collectingMunicipality>
chun (
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3D85D01AEBC59EF" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD3D85D01ABD75933" box="[1423,1451,1379,1407]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="Herbarium">Û</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED1AC1D2FF9EFFACD6DF5DE5AEBC59EF" box="[136,192,1415,1443]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">ṄỦ</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
),
<location id="8ED40FCCFF9EFFACD68E5DEBAF2559EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2E801FF9AFFACD6DF5FF6ABD75B92:8ED40FCCFF9EFFACD68E5DEBAF2559EE" box="[217,345,1417,1442]" country="China" latitude="31.946285" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.390236" municipality="Miaoba" name="Shimengou" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Shimengou</location>
(
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD73C5DE4AFC359EE" bold="true" box="[363,447,1414,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">ƁLJNj</emphasis>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F3FD0FF9EFFACD78E5DEBACF859EE" box="[473,644,1415,1442]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" precision="1" seconds="46.63" value="31.946285">
31°56
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD44B5DE5AC5E59ED" bold="true" box="[540,546,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
46.63
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD4365DE5AC1159ED" bold="true" box="[609,621,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3F3FD0FF9EFFACD4C65DEBAD3A59EE" box="[657,838,1415,1442]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" precision="1" seconds="24.85" value="109.390236">
109°23
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD4B55DE5AC9459ED" bold="true" box="[738,744,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157"></emphasis>
24.85
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E
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, elev.
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&amp;
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<collectorName id="26FE3CC1FF9EFFACD30E5DEBABD759EE" box="[1369,1451,1417,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">X.D.Xu</collectorName>
160441
</emphasis>
(
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)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9EFFACD6EA5DB3AA565B62" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6EA5DB3AB625AAA" blockId="4.[136,1452,337,1766]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD6EA5DB3AF3959A6" bold="true" box="[189,325,1489,1514]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD7365DB3ACDC59A6" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[353,672,1489,1514]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD7365DB3ACDC59A6" box="[353,672,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD5255DB3AD9459A6" authorityName="Franchet" authorityYear="1894" box="[882,1000,1489,1514]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD5255DB3AD9459A6" box="[882,1000,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having papillose-hairs on the peduncle, the pedicel, the apical parts of outer petals and the fruit. It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD2C55D97AB245A42" box="[1170,1368,1525,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudofargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD2C55D97AB245A42" box="[1170,1368,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. pseudofargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3C55D97AF575A7E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shennongensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3C55D97AF575A7E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. shennongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from the former by its bracts that is not divided and nectary that is about 2/34/5 length of spur, and from the latter by its spur that is two times as long as petal lobe, sepal that is rounded and about
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in diameter, and bract that is ovate and about 1.52.5 ×
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(
<figureCitation id="13304592FF9EFFACD5345E03ADCD5A36" box="[867,945,1633,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionTargetBox="[173,1407,183,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[167,1420,175,1971]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. AG: Habit and morphology of Corydalis hualongshanensis. A. habit; B. inflorescence; C. fruit; D. sepal; E. the apical part of outer petal; F. Fruit; G. 18: 1. bract; 2. spur and nectary; 3. lower petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 4. inner petal (left: adaxial view, right: abaxial view); 5. stamens (left: abaxial view, right: adaxial view); 6. pistil; 7. stigmas; 8. seed. Photo credits: D. Wang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687737/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13304592FF9EFFACD5815E03AD9A5A36" box="[982,998,1633,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[184,1394,203,2000]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[165,1422,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3.A. Corydalis hualongshanensis. B(13). Corydalis pseudofargesii. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. C(13). Corydalis fargesii. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. D(13). Corydalis shennongensis. 1. flower; 2. stigma; 3. fruit. Photo credits: D. Wang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">3</figureCitation>
). In respect to stigma morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3C55E03AF2D5AD2" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3C55E03AF2D5AD2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we found that the number of marginal papillae showed a little variation among individuals, while the outline of stigma and the number of apical papillae are stable.
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD53D5ECBAAD45A8E" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[874,1192,1705,1730]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD53D5ECBAAD45A8E" box="[874,1192,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the related species are compared with each other in table 1. The four species can also be distinguished by the following key.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5F77AA565B62" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1066,1813,1838]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD7065F77ACF35B62" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[337,655,1813,1838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD7065F77ACF35B62" box="[337,655,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">Corydalis hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and morphologically related species
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3110A9CFF9EFFACD6DF5F56ABD75B92" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" type="key">
<key id="FF9A0E26FF9EFFACD6DF5F56ABD75B92" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyStep id="30FF41B2FF9EFFACD6DF5F56ABD75B2A" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5F56ABD75B05" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1451,1844,1865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5F56ABD75B05" box="[136,1451,1844,1865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
1. Spur equaling petal lobe ...........................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3545F56ABD75B05" ID-CoL="YPKM" box="[1283,1451,1844,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shennongensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3545F56ABD75B05" box="[1283,1451,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. shennongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5F33ABD75B2A" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1451,1873,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5F33ABD75B2A" box="[136,1451,1873,1894]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">- Spur ca. 2× as long as petal lobe ....................................................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FF41B2FF9EFFACD6DF5F0CABD75BE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5F0CABD65BCF" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1450,1902,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5F0CABD65BCF" box="[136,1450,1902,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
2. Nectary extended through ca. 1/3 of spur ................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3555F0CABD65BCF" box="[1282,1450,1902,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pesudofargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3555F0CABD65BCF" box="[1282,1450,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. pesudofargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5FF2ABD75BE9" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1451,1933,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5FF2ABD75BE9" box="[136,1451,1933,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">- Nectary extended through 2/34 /5 of spur.......................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FF41B2FF9EFFACD6DF5FCEABD75B92" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5FCEABD65B8D" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1450,1964,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5FCEABD65B8D" box="[136,1450,1964,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
3. Pedicel, the apical part of outer petal and capsule glabrous ...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD3115FCEABD65B8D" ID-CoL="YP62" authorityName="Franchet" authorityYear="1894" box="[1350,1450,1964,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD3115FCEABD65B8D" box="[1350,1450,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB45917FF9EFFACD6DF5FABABD75B92" blockId="4.[136,1451,1813,2014]" box="[136,1451,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
<keyLead id="30FAFA22FF9EFFACD6DF5FABABD75B92" box="[136,1451,1993,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">
- Pedicel, the apical part of outer petal and capsule finely papillose-hairy .........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B2294FF9EFFACD2B45FABABD75B92" ID-CoL="YP94" authorityName="D. Wang" authorityYear="2017" box="[1251,1451,1993,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Corydalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hualongshanensis">
<emphasis id="B97F8505FF9EFFACD2B45FABABD75B92" box="[1251,1451,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="157">C. hualongshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
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<mods:title id="79E4FDA8F63ACB30D8DCDA855EB78A3B">Spinulum lioui, a new species referred as to Lycopodium neopungens (Lycopodiopsida: Lycopodiaceae) in China</mods:title>
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<heading id="D08F224AFFD8BC4AB4CD8614FD1ACF16" box="[136,762,1360,1387]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD8BC4AB4CD8614FDA4CF16" ID-CoL="4Z65B" authority="Li Bing Zhang &amp; H.He" authorityName="Li Bing Zhang &amp; H. He" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,580,1360,1387]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Spinulum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lioui" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB4CD8614FED6CF16" bold="true" box="[136,310,1360,1387]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Spinulum lioui</emphasis>
Li Bing Zhang &amp; H.He
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB60A8616FD44CF16" box="[591,676,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23FF44FFFD8BC4AB60A8616FD44CF16" box="[591,676,1362,1387]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<figureCitation id="134389A3FFD8BC4AB6F48616FD14CF16" box="[689,756,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1841,1862]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[151,1436,190,1817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Spinulum lioui (HIB-0099100).—A. Habit.—B. Trophophylls.—C. Strobilus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687786/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4CD8632FE11CFF0" blockId="0.[136,1452,1395,1601]" box="[136,497,1395,1422]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Vernacular name:
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB50F8637FE0ACFF3" bold="true" box="[330,490,1395,1422]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">DZỄệaeƃffi</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C362C6ADFFD8BC4BB4CD86D8FB54C262" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4CD86D8FB14CFA8" blockId="0.[136,1452,1395,1601]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F36FD5B6FFD8BC4AB49286D8FEC6CFCC" box="[215,294,1436,1457]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49BC5BC4FFD8BC4AB57486D8FE52CFCC" box="[305,434,1436,1457]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
: Xiaoxinganling, Hongxing, Hongqi Experimental Forest Farm of
<collectingRegion id="49BC5BC4FFD8BC4AB00886D8FB74CFCC" box="[1101,1172,1436,1457]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Beijing</collectingRegion>
Forestry College [48˚19
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB1C286D8FA6CCFCC" bold="true" box="[1415,1420,1436,1457]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">ʹ</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB1D186D8FA47CFCC" box="[1428,1447,1436,1457]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
, 129˚19
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB5448684FEE6CFA8" bold="true" box="[257,262,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">ʹ</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB5488684FEFFCFA8" box="[269,287,1472,1493]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
], under
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD8BC4AB5298684FE40CFA8" box="[364,416,1472,1493]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB5298684FE40CFA8" box="[364,416,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Larix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest,
<date id="FFC6B3E6FFD8BC4AB5AC8684FD79CFA8" box="[489,665,1472,1493]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" value="1963-09-02">2 September 1963</date>
,
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB6E68684FC95CFA8" box="[675,885,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB6E68684FD52CFA8" box="[675,690,1472,1493]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB6F08684FD28CFA8" box="[693,712,1472,1493]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Liou et al. 10407
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54C32B84FFD8BC4AB7C48684FC37CFA8" box="[897,983,1472,1493]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
HIB-0099100!,
<typeStatus id="54C32B84FFD8BC4AB0338684FB5BCFA8" box="[1142,1211,1472,1493]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB0848684FB05CFA8" box="[1217,1253,1472,1493]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4CD86A0FD57CC3C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1395,1601]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Diagnosis: This new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD8BC4AB60E86A0FCF1CF84" authorityName="Haines" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Romhild ex Nessel" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[587,785,1508,1529]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Spinulum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadense">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB60E86A0FCF1CF84" box="[587,785,1508,1529]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Spinulum canadense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the former has trophophylls acicular and sporophylls with broad membranous transparent erose margins, while the latter has trophophylls narrow-lanceolate to narrow-ovate and sporophylls with very narrow membranous transparent erose margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4CD8536FD60CD40" blockId="0.[136,1452,1650,1961]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Stolons slender and creeping, up to
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB64A8536FDB0CCF4" box="[527,592,1650,1673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="1.4">1.4 m</quantity>
, green, with sparse trophophylls; lateral branches ascending,
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB0A98536FAABCCF4" box="[1260,1355,1650,1673]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.0">817 cm</quantity>
tall, 13 times forked, sparse, whole branches terete, stem together with leaves
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB7CD85D2FC0FCCD0" box="[904,1007,1686,1709]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">812 mm</quantity>
in diam. Trophophylls spirally arranged, dense, angled upward, acicular, 36 ×
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB66985FEFD50CCAC" box="[556,688,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.71.3 mm</quantity>
, leathery, without transparent hairs, midrib indistinct abaxially, visible adaxially, base cuneate, decurrent, sessile, margins entire, apex acuminate. Strobili solitary, terminal on branchlets, erect, terete, sessile,
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB5618446FE68CD64" box="[292,392,1794,1817]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.0">23.3 cm</quantity>
× ca.
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB58F8446FDECCD64" box="[458,524,1794,1817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
; sporophylls broadly ovate, ca. 3 ×
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, papery, with broad membranous transparent erose margins, apex acute. Sporangia enclosed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4F8840EFBF1CD1C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1650,1961]" box="[189,1041,1866,1889]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Distribution and habitat:—Northeast
<collectingCountry id="F36FD5B6FFD8BC4AB60E840EFD6ECD1C" box="[587,654,1866,1889]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">China</collectingCountry>
; forests, forest margins; ca.
<quantity id="4C8038C3FFD8BC4AB7FC840EFBEDCD1C" box="[953,1037,1866,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD8BC4AB4F8842AFD4CCDD4" blockId="0.[136,1452,1650,1961]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
Etymology:—In honor of the late Prof. Tchen-Ngo Liou (
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD8BC4AB768842FFC9DCDFB" bold="true" box="[813,893,1899,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD8BC4AB768842FFC9DCDFB" box="[813,893,1899,1926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">ḾDZỄ</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
18981975), one of the founders of Chinese botany and one of the collectors of the
<typeStatus id="54C32B84FFD8BC4AB59C84D6FDE7CDD4" box="[473,519,1938,1961]" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
of this species.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF07C5AEFFD9BC4BB4CD8475FB87CD3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687786" box="[136,1127,1841,1862]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687786/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" startId="1.[136,229,1841,1862]" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1816]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD9BC4BB4CD8475FB87CD3B" blockId="1.[136,1127,1841,1862]" box="[136,1127,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB4CD8475FF1ECD3B" bold="true" box="[136,254,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD9BC4BB5388475FDE9CD3B" box="[381,521,1841,1862]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Spinulum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lioui">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB5388475FDE9CD3B" box="[381,521,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Spinulum lioui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HIB-0099100).—A. Habit.—B. Trophophylls.—C. Strobilus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD9BC4BB4F8843CFDB3CD86" blockId="1.[136,1452,1912,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
Notes:—
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD9BC4BB55B843CFDC6CDF2" box="[286,550,1912,1935]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neopungens">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB55B843CFDC6CDF2" box="[286,550,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Lycopodium neopungens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a nom. nov. for
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD9BC4BB6AB843CFB47CDF2" authority="La Pylaie ex Iljin (1934: 117)" authorityName="Iljin" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1934" box="[750,1191,1912,1935]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pungens">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB6AB843CFC84CDF2" box="[750,868,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">L. pungens</emphasis>
La Pylaie ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9E8D7FFD9BC4BB7B3843CFB47CDF2" author="Iljin, M. M." box="[1014,1191,1912,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" refId="ref1133" refString="Iljin, M. M. (1934) Archegoniatae and Embryophyta. In: Komarov, V. L. (Ed.) Flora of the URSS, vol. 1. Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad, 244 pp." type="book" year="1934">Iljin (1934: 117)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, non
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9E8D7FFD9BC4BB0A5843CFF4ECDCE" author="Alderwerelt van Rosenburgh, C. R. W. K. van" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref997" refString="Alderwerelt van Rosenburgh, C. R. W. K. van (1915). New or interesting Malayan ferns 7. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, ser. 2 20: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1915">Alderwerelt (1915: 26)</bibRefCitation>
, based on the invalid name “
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD9BC4BB59E84D8FC02CDCE" authority="La Pylaie ex Desvaux" authorityName="Desvaux" box="[475,994,1948,1971]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="annotinum" variety="pungens">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB59E84D8FD88CDCE" box="[475,616,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">L. annotinum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB6DE84D8FD14CDCE" box="[667,756,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">pungens</emphasis>
La Pylaie ex Desvaux
</taxonomicName>
” (1827: 182), with its
<typeStatus id="54C32B84FFD9BC4BB08984D8FB1ACDCE" box="[1228,1274,1948,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">type</typeStatus>
(not designated) from Europe. At species rank,
<taxonomicName id="4C78EEA5FFD9BC4BB5888484FDBBCDAA" authorityName="Haines" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Romhild ex Nessel" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[461,603,1984,2007]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Spinulum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadense">
<emphasis id="B90C4934FFD9BC4BB5888484FDBBCDAA" box="[461,603,1984,2007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">L. canadense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the oldest name (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9E8D7FFD9BC4BB76A8484FC5BCDAA" author="Haines, A." box="[815,955,1984,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" refId="ref1098" refString="Haines, A. (2003) The families Huperziaceae and Lycopodiaceae in New England: A taxonomic and ecological reference. V. F. Thomas Co., Bowdoin, 100 pp." type="book" year="2003">Haines 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE9E8D7FFD9BC4BB7888484FB3DCDAA" author="Zhang, L. - B. &amp; Iwatsuki, K." box="[973,1245,1984,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" pagination="13 - 34" refId="ref1336" refString="Zhang, L. - B. &amp; Iwatsuki, K. (2013) Lycopodiaceae. In: Wu, Z. - Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. - Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vols. 2 - 3 (Pteridophytes). Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 13 - 34." type="book chapter" year="2013">Zhang &amp; Iwatsuki (2013)</bibRefCitation>
also suspected that all these names represent the same species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC79526FFD9BC4BB4F88B4CFB54C262" blockId="1.[136,1452,1912,2079]" box="[189,1204,2056,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
One duplicate of the type (
<typeStatus id="54C32B84FFD9BC4BB59C8B4CFDC9C262" box="[473,553,2056,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
) at
<collectionCode id="ED690DE3FFD9BC4BB6148B4CFD93C262" box="[593,627,2056,2079]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
, examined by LBZ in the 1990s, was not found by us.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -1,45 +1,45 @@
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@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ is narrow, elongate and somewhat curved, whereas
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@ -126,14 +126,12 @@ macho (
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Albergue Refugio
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@ -185,18 +183,28 @@ macho (
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, idem except,
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@ -207,13 +215,17 @@ macho (
&amp;
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(
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,
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@ -222,29 +234,43 @@ macho (
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<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453C37A8FF515012A2" box="[520,639,1447,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2017-11-13">13.xi.2017</collectingDate>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453D46A8FF574A12A2" box="[889,1125,1447,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA COLLECTION</collectionCode>
)(Voucher DNA barcoding, Arct # 635
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barcoding, Arct # 635
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453F1CA89352941286" box="[291,443,1483,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
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<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453CEBA893507F1286" box="[724,848,1483,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-03-16">
@ -254,78 +280,111 @@ macho (
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453D60A89357361286" box="[863,1049,1483,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">J.D. Shoobridge</collectorName>
<emphasis id="96CA070FFFC59C453A1AA893574E1286" box="[1061,1121,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al.</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453B55A8935268116A" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA COLLECTION</collectionCode>
)(Voucher DNA barcoding, Arct # 716
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453D34A8B7508C116A" box="[779,931,1519,1545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453D86A8B757B7114E" collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-06" collectingDateMin="2016-10-09" collectionCode="MUSM, JGA, COLLECTION, JGA-MUSM, EXAMINED, EXTRA, MATERIAL" collectorName="D. Couceiro &amp; J. Grados &amp; J. D. Shoobridge &amp; All" country="Peru" elevation="232" latitude="-12.875" location="Albergue Refugio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="ART-476, ARCT #139, JGA-1315, ARCT-498, ARCT-855, JGA-1293, ARCT-972, ARCT-1053, ARCT-1060, ARCT-1077, ARCT-1215, JGA-1294, ART-1196" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453A8CA8B75602116A" box="[1203,1325,1519,1545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-03-19">19.iii.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453F0BAB4B510D114E" box="[308,546,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA COLLECTION</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453F0BAB4B510D114E" box="[308,546,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453F0BAB4B5249114E" box="[308,358,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA</collectionCode>
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barcoding, Arct # 723
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453DCAAB4B57A2114E" box="[1013,1165,1555,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453A9BAB4B56AE1132" collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-06" collectingDateMin="2016-10-09" collectionCode="MUSM, JGA, COLLECTION, JGA-MUSM, EXAMINED, EXTRA, MATERIAL" collectorName="D. Couceiro &amp; J. Grados &amp; J. D. Shoobridge &amp; All" country="Peru" elevation="232" latitude="-12.875" location="Albergue Refugio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="ART-476, ARCT #139, JGA-1315, ARCT-498, ARCT-855, JGA-1293, ARCT-972, ARCT-1053, ARCT-1060, ARCT-1077, ARCT-1215, JGA-1294, ART-1196" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453EA8AB6F52221132" box="[151,269,1591,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-04-07">07.iv.2018</collectingDate>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453C1CAB6F517A1132" box="[547,597,1591,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA</collectionCode>
COLLECTION
</collectionCode>
)(Voucher
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453DB1AB6F50E61132" box="[910,969,1591,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">DNA</collectionCode>
barcoding, Arct #740
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453AE1AB6F56591132" box="[1246,1398,1591,1617]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453BB1AB6F502811FA" collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-06" collectingDateMin="2016-10-09" collectionCode="MUSM, JGA, COLLECTION, JGA-MUSM, EXAMINED, EXTRA, MATERIAL" collectorName="D. Couceiro &amp; J. Grados &amp; J. D. Shoobridge &amp; All" country="Peru" elevation="232" latitude="-12.875" location="Albergue Refugio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="ART-476, ARCT #139, JGA-1315, ARCT-498, ARCT-855, JGA-1293, ARCT-972, ARCT-1053, ARCT-1060, ARCT-1077, ARCT-1215, JGA-1294, ART-1196" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
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<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453FB8AB0252D21116" box="[391,509,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-04-25">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453FB8AB0252D21116" box="[391,509,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-04-25">25.iv.2018</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453D2AAB03572A1116" box="[789,1029,1627,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA COLLECTION</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453D2AAB03572A1116" box="[789,1029,1627,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
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barcoding, Arct # 878
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453EF4AB27527211FA" box="[203,349,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
)(GENITALIA #
<specimenCode id="F4187366FFC59C453C23AB2751BC11FA" box="[540,659,1663,1689]" collectionCode="JGA-" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-1294</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453C9EAB2751D311FA" box="[673,764,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MUSM</collectionCode>
);
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453C9EAB2751D311FA" box="[673,764,1663,1689]" collectionName="Peru, Lima, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MUSM</collectionCode>
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<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453A32AB27575411FA" box="[1037,1147,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-05-06">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453A32AB27575411FA" box="[1037,1147,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-05-06">06.v.2018</collectingDate>
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<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453AB2AB2757CB11FA" box="[1165,1252,1663,1689]" collectionName="Peru, Lima, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MUSM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="F4187366FFC59C453AD3AB27564F11FA" box="[1260,1376,1663,1689]" collectionCode="ART-" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">ART-1196</specimenCode>
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453B55AB27526811DE" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA COLLECTION</collectionCode>
)(Voucher DNA barcoding, Arct #859
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453B55AB27526811DE" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453B55AB2756B311FA" box="[1386,1436,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA</collectionCode>
COLLECTION
</collectionCode>
)(Voucher
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453FFFABFB52D411DE" box="[448,507,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">DNA</collectionCode>
barcoding, Arct #859
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453D3EABFB50B611DE" box="[769,921,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">JGA-MUSM</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453D93ABFB50FF11DE" box="[940,976,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">All</collectorName>
deposited in the
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453AA5ABFB57DC11DE" box="[1178,1267,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MUSM</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453AA5ABFB57DC11DE" box="[1178,1267,1699,1725]" collectionName="Peru, Lima, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MUSM</collectionCode>
.
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453B3EABFA575A1066" collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectingDateMax="2018-05-06" collectingDateMin="2016-10-09" collectionCode="MUSM, JGA, COLLECTION, JGA-MUSM, EXAMINED, EXTRA, MATERIAL" collectorName="D. Couceiro &amp; J. Grados &amp; J. D. Shoobridge &amp; All" country="Peru" elevation="232" latitude="-12.875" location="Albergue Refugio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" municipality="Lago Sandoval" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="ART-476, ARCT #139, JGA-1315, ARCT-498, ARCT-855, JGA-1293, ARCT-972, ARCT-1053, ARCT-1060, ARCT-1077, ARCT-1215, JGA-1294, ART-1196" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="96CA070FFFC59C453B3EABFA52B41183" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453B3EABFA52B41183" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">EXAMINED EXTRA MATERIAL</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453F93AB9E56B31066" collectingDate="1997-05-07" collectingDateMax="2004-10-08" collectingDateMin="1997-05-07" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Grados &amp; Mc Cabe &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="200" latitude="-12.802222" location="Posada Amaz." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.29972" municipality="Lago Sandoval" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="96CA070FFFC59C453F93AB9E51B81183" bold="true" box="[428,663,1734,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
<collectingRegion id="667A15FFFFC59C453F93AB9E51B81183" box="[428,663,1734,1761]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">MADRE DE DIOS</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
@ -367,12 +426,14 @@ deposited in the
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC59C453DD3ABB350D11066" box="[1004,1022,1771,1797]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453A37ABB3575E1066" box="[1032,1137,1771,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Mc Cabe</collectorName>
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453EA8AA5750F4104A" box="[151,987,1806,1833]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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@ -388,12 +449,12 @@ deposited in the
</date>
, D.
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453D52AA5750F8104A" box="[877,983,1807,1833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Couceiro</collectorName>
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,
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453A77AA57563A104A" box="[1096,1301,1807,1833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Albergue Refugio</collectorName>
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453B20AA5756B310BE" collectingDate="2018-07-04" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Shoobridge &amp; A. Avellaneda &amp; G. Serrano &amp; J. Grados &amp; Grados" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-13.134167" location="Tambopata Research Center" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.61083" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="667A15FFFFC59C453B20AA5756B7104A" box="[1311,1432,1807,1833]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C18ABDDAFFC59C453EA8AA6A5231102E" box="[151,286,1842,1869]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.875">12°5230”S</geoCoordinate>
@ -410,13 +471,17 @@ deposited in the
, J.D.
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453CD3AA6B5042102E" box="[748,877,1843,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Shoobridge</collectorName>
<emphasis id="96CA070FFFC59C453D48AA6B509D102E" box="[887,946,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al.</emphasis>
;
;
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<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453DFCAA6B573B102E" box="[963,1044,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453A81AA6A5617102E" box="[1214,1336,1842,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-09-25">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453A81AA6A5617102E" box="[1214,1336,1842,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-09-25">25.ix.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453B78AA6B500B1012" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453B78AA6B56B7102E" box="[1351,1432,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453F0DAA0F528A1012" box="[306,421,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-10-02">
@ -428,25 +493,33 @@ deposited in the
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453C93AA0F50301012" box="[684,799,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-10-26">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453C93AA0F50301012" box="[684,799,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2018-10-26">26.x.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453D12AA0F578C1012" box="[813,1187,1879,1905]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453D12AA0F50521012" box="[813,893,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453A19AA0F57B01012" box="[1062,1183,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-04-09">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453A19AA0F57B01012" box="[1062,1183,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-04-09">09.iv.2019</collectingDate>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453A92AA0F523010F6" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453A92AA0F57D21012" box="[1197,1277,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453EA8AA23523510F6" box="[151,282,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-07-17">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453EA8AA23523510F6" box="[151,282,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-07-17">17.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453F15AA23519E10F6" box="[298,689,1915,1941]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453F15AA23525310F6" box="[298,380,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453C15AA23518210F6" box="[554,685,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-07-30">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453C15AA23518210F6" box="[554,685,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2019-07-30">30.vii.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453C83AA23505010DA" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453C83AA23502110F6" box="[700,782,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="A1618DC6FFC59C453D22AA23574D10F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C176A0BFFC59C5A3EA8AE1B521A133A:A1618DC6FFC59C453D22AA23574D10F6" box="[797,1122,1915,1941]" latitude="-13.134167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.61083" name="Tambopata Research Center" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" stateProvince="Amazonas">Tambopata Research Center</location>
@ -468,7 +541,9 @@ deposited in the
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453C54AAC751CA10DA" box="[619,741,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">G. Serrano</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453D33AAC7505510DA" box="[780,890,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">J. Grados</collectorName>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453DB8AAC7522510BE" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453DB8AAC750F810DA" box="[903,983,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453A43AAC757D910DA" box="[1148,1270,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-01">
@ -478,31 +553,36 @@ deposited in the
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453B3CAAC7565110DA" box="[1283,1406,1951,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">G. Serrano</collectorName>
&amp; J.
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC59C453E8DAA9B522910BE" box="[178,262,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Grados</collectorName>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453F2CAA9B51A610BE" box="[275,649,1987,2013]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453C36AA9B51AB10BE" box="[521,644,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-06">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453C36AA9B51AB10BE" box="[521,644,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-06">06.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453CAEAA9B572710BE" box="[657,1032,1987,2013]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C453CAEAA9B51CE10BE" box="[657,737,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453DB7AA9B572D10BE" box="[904,1026,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-26">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453DB7AA9B572D10BE" box="[904,1026,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-26">26.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
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<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C453A2FAA9B56A910BE" box="[1040,1414,1987,2013]" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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, idem except,
<date id="D000FDDDFFC59C453B39AA9B56AE10BE" box="[1286,1409,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-06">
<collectingDate id="C0440435FFC59C453B39AA9B56AE10BE" box="[1286,1409,1987,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="2021-11-06">06.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
; 1
;
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A401DB1DFFC49C443EA8ADCF528217B6" blockId="15.[151,1436,150,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC49C443EA8ADCF528617B6" collectingDate="2013-06-14" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="P. N. Bahuaja-Sonene &amp; J. Grados &amp; E. Razuri &amp; J. Barrientos. All" elevation="353" latitude="-13.193055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.132225" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="1">
male,
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC49C443EE4ADCF52FE17D2" box="[219,465,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">P. N. Bahuaja-Sonene</collectorName>
<materialsCitation id="14D6D140FFC59C443BB1AA9B528617B6" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectingDateMax="2021-11-26" collectingDateMin="2018-07-04" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Couceiro &amp; Albergue Refugio" country="Peru" elevation="231" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="316" latitude="-12.875" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.40972" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B2B81094FFC59C443BB1AA9B53FF17D2" count="1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<location id="A1618DC6FFC49C443EE4ADCF52FE17D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C176A0BFFC59C5A3EA8AE1B521A133A:A1618DC6FFC49C443EE4ADCF52FE17D2" box="[219,465,151,177]" latitude="-13.193055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.132225" name="P. N. Bahuaja-Sonene" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">P. N. Bahuaja-Sonene</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C18ABDDAFFC49C443FE2ADCE517617D2" box="[477,601,150,177]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-13.193055">13°1135”S</geoCoordinate>
,
@ -520,9 +600,9 @@ male,
,
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC49C443A6DADCF579317D2" box="[1106,1212,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">E. Rázuri</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC49C443AE0ADCF56B317D2" box="[1247,1436,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">J. Barrientos. All</collectorName>
deposited in the
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC49C443F6FADE3528617B6" box="[336,425,187,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">MUSM</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="094BBECBFFC49C443AE0ADCF565F17D2" box="[1247,1392,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">J. Barrientos</collectorName>
. All deposited in the
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFC49C443F6FADE3528617B6" box="[336,425,187,213]" collectionName="Peru, Lima, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">MUSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
@ -673,7 +753,7 @@ is as follows (Voucher DNA barcoding, ARCT #635
,
<collectionCode id="C2AF43D8FFDA9C5A3FDFACCB511816CE" box="[480,567,403,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">MUSM</collectionCode>
) (GenBank: BankIt2839965 gnl|uoguelph|RFEWA635-18.COI-5P PP911852) (See
<tableCitation id="E93CEEA6FFDA9C5A3EF0ACEF520E16B2" box="[207,289,439,465]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,244,728,752]" captionText="TABLE 1. GenBank and Bold Systems Codes and the species of the genus Ernassa." pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Table 1</tableCitation>
<tableCitation id="E93CEEA6FFDA9C5A3EF0ACEF520E16B2" box="[207,289,439,465]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,244,728,752]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. GenBank and Bold Systems Codes and the species of the genus Ernassa." pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A401DB1DFFDA9C5A3EA8ACA7574C143E" blockId="17.[151,1437,511,861]" box="[151,1437,511,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">AACATTATACTTTATTTTTGGTATTTGAGCTGGAATAGTAGGAACTTCATTAAGTTTACTAATTCGT GCTGAATTAGGAAATCCAGGATCCTTAATTGGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTTACAGCACAT GCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATGGTTATACCAATTATAATTGGAGGTTTCGGTAATTGATTAGTCCCTT TAATATTAGGAGCTCCGGATATAGCTTTTCCTCGAATAAATAATATAAGTTTTTGACTCTTACCCCCAT CATTAACTTTATTAATCTCAAGAAGAATTGTTGAAAATGGAGCCGGAACAGGATGAACAGTT TATCCCCCACTTTCATCTAATATTGCCCATGGTGGAAGTTCAGTAGATTTAGCTATCTTTTCTTTA CATTTAGCGGGAATCTCTTCAATTTTAGGTGCTATTAACTTTATTACAACAATTATTAATATACGAT TAAATAACTTATCATTTGATCAAATACCATTATTTGTGTGAGCAGTAGGAATTACTGCATTCCTATTAT TACTTTCATTACCTGTTTTAGCAGGGGCTATTACAATACTTTTAACTGATCGAAACTTAAATACCT CATTTTTTGATCCTGCAGGAGGGGGAGATCCAATTCTCTATCAACACTTATTT</paragraph>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
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<mods:title id="598D735DBD8D4E7BA1D51DB9579524D6">Three Excavatum species Tuber badium, T. depressum and T. verrucosivolvum from Sichuan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D57CDFEEE25A44918BA422A7E618B2B">Wan, Shanping</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="300C3B672D99D77EF05DF7B8B6A02E8C">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D8018B837217BDED0694A18DBEC8FEEE">Xu, Wenjun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0912AF8D6F7A91FB0D1931F271F7AE87">Faculty of Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97238D93C013E179D9D2927CC29FD24E">Tan, Nianwu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89E70D805D91F76E99F5CC34A1B75514">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8409E8FEF8B0BFA658BE3D253EFD2C7A">Wang, Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3C9AA7D94A970F8E5B996CEF2059DA3">New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="174C7063679670A054AAA1888FF0F810">Zheng, Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E8A535E10006479650ED4A58EF377D46">College of Resource and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650100, Peoples Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D3CD8CDEC1AB4EC9EE0C5D4ABACC30A9">Yu, Fuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A5E4F26A89FE471523A2F06749B48278">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8B91F99F04C2F0AAE1C34911ADBE6C9B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="33BFE44CF803CA7DE0A903F6DA7B6E34">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="78D8D1AEF0868B7A06AA9F35DDD88DC0">2017-02-20</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF32125DFE342530" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF32125DFDC7250C" blockId="5.[136,604,566,591]" box="[136,604,566,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FF32125DFE02250C" authority="S.P. Wan" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,409,566,591]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="badium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF32125DFEB0250C" bold="true" box="[136,299,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber badium</emphasis>
S.P. Wan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FE19125DFE61250C" bold="true" box="[419,506,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9C93348FFFC1449FE19125DFE61250C" box="[419,506,566,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="58B54EA4FFFC1449FDB3125DFDD5250C" box="[521,590,566,591]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1769,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,275,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-38@4.[151,1436,275,1744]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tuber badium (HKAS 88789, holotype). a, c. Ascoma and sections. b. Peridium sections. d. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore. e, f. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores." pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321231FE342530" blockId="5.[136,431,602,627]" box="[136,431,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">MycoBank:—MB 818791</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF3212CFFACF2394" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF3212CFFA0625FA" blockId="5.[136,1437,676,697]" box="[136,1437,676,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFFC1449FF3212CFFF2125FA" box="[136,186,676,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FF6D12CFFEBD25FA" box="[215,294,676,697]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFC1449FE9412CFFE4025FA" box="[302,475,676,697]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC6912CFFB2825FA" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" box="[979,1203,676,697]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC6912CFFBD925FA" box="[979,1090,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">P. armandii</emphasis>
, Dec. 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FB0712CFFA9D25FA" box="[1213,1286,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">wsp090</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFC1449FAA812CFFAC825FA" box="[1298,1363,676,697]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">HKAS</collectionCode>
88789.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321281FACF2394" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF321281FF6D2440" box="[136,246,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascomata</emphasis>
subglobose,
<quantity id="0776FFC4FFFC1449FE371281FE792440" box="[397,482,746,771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 cm</quantity>
in diam., firm, with typical basal cavities, covered with distinctly verrucose warts in some areas, with brown superficial furrows, yellow brown to brown; interior cavity surface covered with many fine, irregular scales and large warts, white to yellow when fresh.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC8B1359FC022408" box="[817,921,818,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC8B1359FC022408" box="[817,921,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Peridium</emphasis>
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50480 μm thick including the 1183 μm high verrucose warts, pseudoparenchymatous, the outer layer 35169 μm thick composed of big, subglobose to subangular cells, 223 × 1.511 μm, pale brown or hyaline; the inner layer 15333 μm thick, composed of intricately interwoven, hyaline and thin-walled hyphae, 14.5 μm in diam.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FD6B13F5FC8E24F4" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[721,789,926,951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FD6B13F5FC8E24F4" box="[721,789,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Gleba</emphasis>
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solid, yellowish brown when mature, marbled with white-yellow veins.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FE9713A9FEEB2498" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[301,368,962,987]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gleba</taxonomicName>
composed of hyaline, interwoven, thin-walled hyphae, 16 μm broad at the septa, the cells cylindrical interwoven to inflated, 1.522 × 113 μm.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FD51138DFCBD24BC" box="[747,806,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Odor</emphasis>
pleasant. Taste not recorded.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FBCE138DFB3F24BC" box="[1140,1188,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Asci</emphasis>
globose to subglobose, pyriform, ellipsoid or irregular, (82)89130(139) × (35)3797(99) μm, hyaline, sessile or with a short or tall stalk, thin walled 12 μm thick, 14(5) spored.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FDD91445FD7A2304" box="[611,737,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascospores</emphasis>
broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid, sometimes subglobose or globose, hyaline when young, becoming brown at maturity; excluding their alveolate-reticulate ornamentation, in 1-spored asci (32)3643(51) × (25)2733(37) μm, in 2-spored (32)3448 × 2734(35) μm, in 3-spored 3344 × 2631(32) μm, in 4-spored (29)3140(41.5) × 2431.5 μm, and in 5-spored 3237 × 25.529.5 μm;
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFC1449FB3414F1FB3923F0" box="[1166,1186,1178,1203]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
= 11.67, Qm = 1.36 ± 0.12; reticulum with 24 meshes along the spore length and 24 across, the alveolar walls up to 213 μm tall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF071489FE6822C8" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF071489FE402200" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF071489FEA123B8" bold="true" box="[189,314,1250,1275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FEEC1489FD8223B8" box="[342,537,1250,1275]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="depressum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FEEC1489FD8223B8" box="[342,537,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber depressum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in its thichker peridium (200640 μm), fusiform ascospores and lower alveolar walls (29 μm).
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FE13156DFD36225C" box="[425,685,1286,1311]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosivolvum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FE13156DFD36225C" box="[425,685,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber verrucosivolvum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in its high verrucose warts (36185 μm) and less numerous spores per ascus (14 spored).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF071525FE6822C8" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF071525FDAB2224" bold="true" box="[189,560,1358,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Habit, habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
—Hypogeous, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FBF91525FB582224" box="[1091,1219,1358,1383]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FBF91525FB582224" box="[1091,1219,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">P. armandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFC1449FB581525FA3C2224" box="[1250,1447,1358,1383]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FF321519FF5422C8" box="[136,207,1394,1419]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
. Only known from
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FE131519FE6B22C8" box="[425,496,1394,1419]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF0715FDFC7722EC" box="[189,1004,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF0715FDFC7722EC" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" box="[189,1004,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF0715FDFED322EC" bold="true" box="[189,328,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Etymology:</emphasis>
—In reference to the brown and yellow color of the ascoma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A7B0DDA83E18BF9ED6B33CDB9CD10844">Zheng, Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="21CD70387269BC1E972E174BADFF1C51">College of Resource and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650100, Peoples Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6E652EEA2A04370CCE29A01C16FB314B">Yu, Fuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1F118252E6CACD51648484020B30615B">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="39C24E0F9DEB9A329EB0F5E61DA17CD2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AC115E59EDFB77C2E8B25FB9D91A14D9">
<mods:date id="F637C3385583C7D75A146AC1BEB6973A">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3FBBAE6182013485402CF6370F10A3A4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D88213F5E2D0146688485639CEF83D47">2017-02-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="87511B2530777712BC1473FC5FF09CDA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="95087AD0913F8E61C3AD62021E185B6A">296</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="FA0438C215E780D5A29BC9645130757F">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2F2C6F3E6C58B0D962AA2B80B2D90113">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0BE18F0E43E512B7E17CB47B20B09B2C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C78716E05E66A685967C1F7623BA7D93" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F737326A64331ACCF8EFEB200A53A5E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4827E337FFFC144AFF3215B5FBA22F66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4827E337FFFC144AFF3215B5FBA22F66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4827E337FFFC144AFF3215B5FBA22F66" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF3215B5FE342158" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF3215B5FD1B22B4" blockId="5.[136,640,1502,1527]" box="[136,640,1502,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<heading id="9B79E54DFFFC1449FF3215B5FD1B22B4" box="[136,640,1502,1527]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FF3215B5FE2722B4" authority="S.P. Wan" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,444,1502,1527]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="depressum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF3215B5FED422B4" bold="true" box="[136,335,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber depressum</emphasis>
S.P. Wan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FE7D15B5FD8622B4" bold="true" box="[455,541,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9C93348FFFC1449FE7D15B5FD8622B4" box="[455,541,1502,1527]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="58B54EA4FFFC1449FD9715B5FDE822B4" box="[557,627,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1703,1724]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,353,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-90@6.[151,1436,353,1678]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tuber depressum (HKAS 95396, holotype). a, c. Ascomata and sections. b. Surface warts of ascoma d. Peridium sections. e. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore. f. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores." pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321669FE342158" blockId="5.[136,431,1538,1563]" box="[136,431,1538,1563]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">MycoBank:—MB 818795</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC144AFF321627FECA260A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321627FE9A21C6" blockId="5.[136,1451,1612,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFFC1449FF321627FF212122" box="[136,186,1612,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FF6D1627FEBD2122" box="[215,294,1612,1633]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFC1449FE881627FE7A2122" box="[306,481,1612,1633]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC4C1627FA9F2122" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" box="[1014,1284,1612,1633]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC4C1627FB162122" box="[1014,1165,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Pinus armandii</emphasis>
, Dec. 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FAAB1627FAC02122" box="[1297,1371,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">wsp098</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFC1449FAD01627FA302122" box="[1386,1451,1612,1633]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">HKAS</collectionCode>
95396.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC144AFF3216DDFECA260A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1718,2067]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,160,329]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF3216DDFF6D218C" box="[136,246,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascomata</emphasis>
subglobose,
<quantity id="0776FFC4FFFC1449FE3016DDFE68218C" box="[394,499,1718,1743]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.53 cm</quantity>
in diam., firm, with typical basal cavities, covered with distinctly verrucose warts in some areas, especially at the surface of cavity area, yellow brown to brown; interior cavity surface covered with many fine, irregular scales and large warts, white to yellow when fresh.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC3D1695FC742054" box="[903,1007,1790,1815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC3D1695FC742054" box="[903,1007,1790,1815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Peridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
200640 μm thick including the 388 μm high verrucose warts, pseudoparenchymatous, the outer layer 30290 μm thick composed of big, subglobose to subangular cells, 221 × 1.517 μm, pale brown or hyaline; the inner layer 90540 μm thick, composed of intricately interwoven, hyaline and thin-walled hyphae, 1.56.5 μm in diam.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FCD91701FC3C20C0" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[867,935,1898,1923]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FCD91701FC3C20C0" box="[867,935,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Gleba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
solid, yellowish brown when mature, marbled with white-yellow veins.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FE1317E5FE7720E4" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[425,492,1934,1959]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gleba</taxonomicName>
composed of hyaline, interwoven, thin-walled hyphae, 16.5 μm broad at the septa, the cells cylindrical interwoven to inflated, 2.516 × 27.5 μm.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FCD317D9FC3F2088" box="[873,932,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Odor</emphasis>
pleasant. Taste not recorded.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FB4617D9FAB72088" box="[1276,1324,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Asci</emphasis>
globose to subglobose, pyriform, ellipsoid or irregular, 94111(114) × 8193(100) μm, hyaline, sessile or with a short or tall stalk, thin walled 12 μm thick, 15 spored.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FDC11791FD622F50" box="[635,761,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascospores</emphasis>
ellipsoid, fusiform, broadly ellipsoid, sometimes subglobose, hyaline when young, becoming brown at maturity; excluding their alveolate-reticulate ornamentation, in 1-spored asci 42.552.5(55) × 2934(38.5) μm, in 2-spored (28.5)3048.5(50) × 2331.5(32) μm, in 3-spored 3246(49) × 2431(32) μm, in 4-spored 23.541(41.5) × (23)2429(30) μm, and in 5-spored (25)2738(42) × 2127.5 μm;
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFF144AFF321167FF072666" box="[136,156,268,293]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
= 1.11.7, Qm = 1.42 ± 0.14; reticulum with 25 meshes along the spore length and 23 across, the alveolar walls up to 29 μm tall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="94F102A9FFFF144AFF3216CCFB9521A3" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" startId="6.[136,229,1703,1724]" targetBox="[151,1436,353,1677]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFF144AFF3216CCFB9521A3" blockId="6.[136,1452,1703,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFF3216CCFF6521FF" bold="true" box="[136,254,1703,1724]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFF144AFEBE16CCFE3321FF" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[260,424,1703,1724]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="depressum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFEBE16CCFE3321FF" box="[260,424,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Tuber depressum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 95396, holotype). a, c. Ascomata and sections. b. Surface warts of ascoma d.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFF144AFB5916CCFAA021FF" box="[1251,1339,1703,1724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Peridium</taxonomicName>
sections. e. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore. f. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFF144AFF07177BFE6820D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFF144AFF07177BFE15200E" blockId="6.[136,1455,1808,2085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFF07177BFEA1206A" bold="true" box="[189,314,1808,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFF144AFEEC177BFDDB206A" box="[342,576,1808,1833]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neoexcavatum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFEEC177BFDDB206A" box="[342,576,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Tuber neoexcavatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in its prosenchymatous peridium, 24 spored asci and the absence of subglobose ascospores.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFF144AFF071733FE6820D6" blockId="6.[136,1455,1808,2085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFF071733FDAB2032" bold="true" box="[189,560,1880,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Habit, habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
—Hypogeous, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFF144AFBF91733FB582032" box="[1091,1219,1880,1905]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFBF91733FB582032" box="[1091,1219,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">P. armandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFF144AFB581733FA3C2032" box="[1250,1447,1880,1905]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFF144AFF321717FF5420D6" box="[136,207,1916,1941]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">China</collectingCountry>
. Only known from
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFF144AFE131717FE6B20D6" box="[425,496,1916,1941]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFF144AFF0717CBFBA22F66" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFF144AFF0717CBFB9A20FA" blockId="6.[136,1455,1808,2085]" box="[189,1025,1952,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFF0717CBFED320FA" bold="true" box="[189,328,1952,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Etymology:</emphasis>
—In reference to the distinctly verrucose warts of the ascoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFF144AFF0717AFFBA22F66" blockId="6.[136,1455,1808,2085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFF0717AFFE6D209E" bold="true" box="[189,502,1988,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFF144AFDA917AFFDF5209E" box="[531,622,1988,2013]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFF144AFDC317AFFCD8209E" box="[633,835,1988,2013]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFF144AFA2D17AFFEEA2F42" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFA2D17AFFF742F42" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">P. armandii</emphasis>
, Dec. 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFEC11783FE4A2F42" box="[379,465,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">wsp093</emphasis>
, HKAS 88895,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFD3E1783FD2B2F42" box="[644,688,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">ibid</emphasis>
.,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFD7E1783FC822F42" box="[708,793,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">wsp094</emphasis>
, HKAS 88896, all collected by S.P. Wan.
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFF144AFB511783FADC2F42" box="[1259,1351,2024,2049]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFF144AFAEB1783FF752F66" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
, Huidong county,
<date id="B43074E1FFFF144AFE011867FDDC2F66" box="[443,583,2060,2085]" pageId="6" pageNumber="234" value="2006-11-03">3 Nov. 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFF144AFDE81867FD022F66" box="[594,665,2060,2085]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="234">CJ411</emphasis>
, HKAS 52006, collected by J. Chen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
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<mods:title id="D5C6F4C262E87AC8FACEAA071758E6C6">Three Excavatum species Tuber badium, T. depressum and T. verrucosivolvum from Sichuan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="01D030D8D72328B720CBB0B2024CD051">Wan, Shanping</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B583D339176C23B05099567B0E16C04F">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0469963EC19026F0E7B0CC75C3B9A183">Xu, Wenjun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="04CC40ABB49B3E1E955B8B5865FE2C6E">Faculty of Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2C7D3D28FE8836E9BF3FD19F02D740CD">Tan, Nianwu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD88DC4EF41776267065F3CCA7504741">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9FC0702C40F034F3CFFC89E95E2B201A" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C5A8DDB856CC096CD11D60D0AE93D6D8">Wang, Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F4CB275D2408071FBA5D0979A50989E7">New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B0F76A805AD9F83DE0ABEB7B7F8FBDE8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6136EDFB1253B6CA3FD815088B65CC26">Zheng, Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="13CCB87A6A46C5D8E907FB5487D245B6">College of Resource and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650100, Peoples Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F960D18B2AB4216CB042091058908219" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="173D4B33E5AC4CA5CA562CD0471704DB">Yu, Fuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="387A3629BE59D67F23902168F614EE32">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3C2ACB62A44730D82903CBF3902C4335">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DA4731F4A9843F28DB90DE2EF0F94ED6">
<mods:date id="B550EB4D6DC1451FB9E0AA109B6EE359">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BB339E31D17A31BABE35E4314F96A6CD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5197C34012F433D86BB299FE7DDDA0B1">2017-02-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7E092F1354403B099947D379BA7170E6">296</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F275F31091EDEDC063BCE9A5FFEAC088">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="1D25516854F0FC4B63E812DB3128056C">228</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="892E31D2EDF5BC1580E65B6938458A6C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0868A96C400A5DBC3EA72CC4045425B1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5AE5C4C3165C5E80E08F5282BDB6AB50" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C9A3AC9C9AF159BB4FD560A1F6145A26" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4827E337FFFE1444FF3210CBFC1825BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4827E337FFFE1444FF3210CBFC1825BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4827E337FFFE1444FF3210CBFC1825BA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFE144BFF3210CBFE34279E" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFE144BFF3210CBFD5F27FA" blockId="7.[136,708,160,185]" box="[136,708,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<heading id="9B79E54DFFFE144BFF3210CBFD5F27FA" box="[136,708,160,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFE144BFF3210CBFD9A27FA" authority="S.P. Wan" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,513,160,185]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosivolvum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFF3210CBFE0827FA" bold="true" box="[136,403,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Tuber verrucosivolvum</emphasis>
S.P. Wan
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFDB110CBFDF927FA" bold="true" box="[523,610,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9C93348FFFE144BFDB110CBFDF927FA" box="[523,610,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="58B54EA4FFFE144BFDC810CBFD2D27FA" box="[626,694,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1789,1810]" captionTargetBox="[187,1401,317,1763]" captionTargetId="figure-46@7.[187,1401,317,1763]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Tuber verrucosivolvum (HKAS 88863, holotype).a. Ascoma and sections. b. Surface warts of ascoma. c, d. Peridium sections. e. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores. f. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore." pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFE144BFF3210AFFE34279E" blockId="7.[136,431,196,221]" box="[136,431,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">MycoBank:—MB 818793</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFE1444FF321165FC7D269A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFE144BFF321165FA062660" blockId="7.[136,1437,270,291]" box="[136,1437,270,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFFE144BFF321165FF212660" box="[136,186,270,291]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFE144BFF6D1165FEBD2660" box="[215,294,270,291]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFE144BFE941165FE402660" box="[302,475,270,291]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFE144BFC691165FB282660" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" box="[979,1203,270,291]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFC691165FBD92660" box="[979,1090,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">P. armandii</emphasis>
, Dec. 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFB071165FA9D2660" box="[1213,1286,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">wsp060</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFE144BFAA81165FAC82660" box="[1298,1363,270,291]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">HKAS</collectionCode>
88863.
</paragraph>
<caption id="94F102A9FFFE144BFF321696FBBE2075" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" startId="7.[136,229,1789,1810]" targetBox="[187,1401,317,1763]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFE144BFF321696FBBE2075" blockId="7.[136,1452,1789,1846]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFF321696FF672051" bold="true" box="[136,252,1789,1810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFE144BFEBB1696FE452051" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[257,478,1789,1810]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosivolvum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFEBB1696FE452051" box="[257,478,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Tuber verrucosivolvum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 88863, holotype). a. Ascoma and sections. b. Surface warts of ascoma. c, d.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFE144BFB411696FAC82051" box="[1275,1363,1789,1810]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Peridium</taxonomicName>
sections. e. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores. f. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFE1444FF32170DFC7D269A" blockId="7.[136,1452,1894,2063]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1455,160,761]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFF32170DFF6D203C" box="[136,246,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Ascomata</emphasis>
subglobose,
<quantity id="0776FFC4FFFE144BFE2A170DFE67203C" box="[400,508,1894,1919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 cm</quantity>
in diam., firm, with small basal hole, entire surface covered with distinctly high pyramidal warts, cracked in some areas, yellow to brown; interior cavity surface covered with many fine, irregular scales and large warts, yellow to brown when fresh.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFE144BFD4C17C5FCC52084" box="[758,862,1966,1991]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFE144BFD4C17C5FCC52084" box="[758,862,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="235">Peridium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
300640 μm thick including the 36185 μm high verrucose warts, pseudoparenchymatous, the outer layer 60290 μm thick, composed of big, subglobose to subangular cells, 323 × 113.5 μm, yellow, pale brown or hyaline; the inner layer 70450 μm thick, composed of intricately interwoven, hyaline and thin-walled hyphae, 15 μm in diam.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FCE910CBFC0C27FA" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[851,919,160,185]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FCE910CBFC0C27FA" box="[851,919,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Gleba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
solid, yellowish brown when mature, marbled with white-yellow veins.
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FE1F10AFFE73279E" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[421,488,196,221]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gleba</taxonomicName>
composed of hyaline, interwoven, thin-walled hyphae, 16 μm broad at the septa, the cells cylindrical interwoven to inflated, 3.527 × 2.517.5.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FCA11083FCCD2642" box="[795,854,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Odor</emphasis>
pleasant. Taste not recorded.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FB241083FB552642" box="[1182,1230,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Asci</emphasis>
90120 × (62)64 87 μm, globose to subglobose, pyriform, ellipsoid or irregular, hyaline, sessile or with a short stalk, thin walled 12 μm thick, 14 spored.
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FE3B115BFE64260A" box="[385,511,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Ascospores</emphasis>
broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid, sometimes globose or subglobose, hyaline when young, becoming brown at maturity; excluding their alveolate-reticulate ornamentation, in 1-spored asci (38)3955(58) × (29.5)3147 μm, in 2-spored (27)3547 × (24)2840(45) μm, in 3-spored 28(31)43 × 2633.5(36) μm, and in 4-spored (20.5)3039(40) × (20.5)2631.5(32) μm;
<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFF11444FC9C11F7FCA126F6" box="[806,826,412,437]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
= 11.6, Qm = 1.25 ± 0.11; reticulum with 35 meshes along the spore length and 24 across, the alveolar walls up to 29.5 μm tall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFF11444FF07118FFE6825CE" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFF11444FF07118FFD872506" blockId="8.[136,1455,160,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FF07118FFEA126BE" bold="true" box="[189,314,484,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FEEC118FFDD926BE" box="[342,578,484,509]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinoexcavatum">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FEEC118FFDD926BE" box="[342,578,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Tuber sinoexcavatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in its lower peridium (200300 μm), single
<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFF11444FBC8118FFB3926BE" box="[1138,1186,484,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">type</typeStatus>
of ascospores (globose) and lower alveolar walls (5 μm).
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FDAA1263FD372562" box="[528,684,520,545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FDAA1263FD372562" box="[528,684,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Tuber fulgens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in its orange-brown ascomata and relatively single
<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFF11444FAE01263FA112562" box="[1370,1418,520,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">type</typeStatus>
of ascospores (globose to subglobose).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFF11444FF07123BFE6825CE" blockId="8.[136,1455,160,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FF07123BFDAB252A" bold="true" box="[189,560,592,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Habit, habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
—Hypogeous, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FBF9123BFB58252A" box="[1091,1219,592,617]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FBF9123BFB58252A" box="[1091,1219,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">P.armandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFF11444FB58123BFA3C252A" box="[1250,1447,592,617]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFF11444FF32121FFF5425CE" box="[136,207,628,653]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">China</collectingCountry>
. Only known from
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFF11444FE13121FFE6B25CE" box="[425,496,628,653]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="889401AAFFF11444FF0712F3FC1825BA" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C0315221FFF11444FF0712F3FB9A25F2" blockId="8.[136,1455,160,761]" box="[189,1025,664,689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FF0712F3FED325F2" bold="true" box="[189,328,664,689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Etymology:</emphasis>
—In reference to the distinctly verrucose warts of the ascoma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C0315221FFF11444FF0712D7FC1825BA" blockId="8.[136,1455,160,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FF0712D7FE6D2596" bold="true" box="[189,502,700,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFF11444FDA912D7FDF52596" box="[531,622,700,725]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFF11444FDC312D7FCD82596" box="[633,835,700,725]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFF11444FA2D12D7FEE825BA" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FA2D12D7FF7425BA" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">P. armandii</emphasis>
, Dec. 2012
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFF11444FEC4128BFE4F25BA" box="[382,468,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="236">wsp061</emphasis>
, HKAS 88864, collected by S.P. Wan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="B3DBECB9C75F093B17346AA49BAD770B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.348.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687796" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725491529953" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Meyer, Fabrício Schmitz, Kollmann, Ludovic J. C., Fraga, Claudio Nicoletti De &amp; Goldenberg, Renato" docDate="2018" docId="761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.348.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 348 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.348.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Pleroma venetiense F. S. Mey., L. Kollmann &amp; R. Goldenb. 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="251" masterDocId="8A2EFFB8A00DFF817A2BFFEAE65FFF97" masterDocTitle="Four new rupicolous species of Pleroma (Melastomataceae) endemic to Espírito Santo, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1725491941532" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E6EA9757684BD1C5E6C83D7B31F97DEB">Four new rupicolous species of Pleroma (Melastomataceae) endemic to Espírito Santo, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="867DEFD0DF595D312816DF82DA8D0F2A">Meyer, Fabrício Schmitz</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="07EFEB4116B8656C3DCCE9E92C64FE8F">Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Botânica, Herbarium UCPB, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81531 - 970, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="22DF502426F4AA7DD33114392C493C3C">Kollmann, Ludovic J. C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="73C505183F7FB32A1FA81A26AD2859CF">Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Museu de Biologia Professor Mello Leitão, CEP 29650 - 000, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role id="ADD4224181A0072D9C1266DBBCC30D50">
<mods:roleTerm id="B19E9B4434F232328EBE8D0B1FBE8F52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AB230AE8AF874A4ED34763FDFC4B0F3A">Fraga, Claudio Nicoletti De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3FFECE4EBA42ADE3F2ADE9A73EC33DF9">Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Museu de Biologia Professor Mello Leitão, CEP 29650 - 000, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil. &amp; Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DB7BD8F36E3AE168425C86D6CB6BEBA1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5E68A43471392B42826E258B78F91070">
<mods:roleTerm id="B8B167A96811E11FA4887AFA34C68436">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7CD83743438D4044895ED5A330A82A1D">Goldenberg, Renato</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BB81A53B1519AD7E654B955146994E1B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3BA26F32E86B6496669FAFE352AB9092" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="72038F1BB7C8F27C2A7C4B291FEA03FD">
<mods:title id="7126C1C5F0AD508987728149A9370F94">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="68CB362926F61A873731DA62DB314156">
<mods:date id="329BA1C684CF246CF2F7E370B8B178DD">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D7AF67B53E0CA7EFA89B8FA7BF8BBBEA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F107D94ACDA85D5C8856BEB8AF799491">2018-05-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4325D8530C8B1659CDB657C761701073" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FB534C5940E9DC865044E60131C85766">348</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8354ED811DC329161AE689139BED5784" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F68AE0D74A6385DF82F258FB0A8A337F">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E1C0832A71E0CB767A7B11E08B60F7A2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1D3788D10B083B51235EFA0B0A3D98FE">235</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3E9A49F0012DE80EFB0A790EF2BC698A">253</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="56ECAC1726BB39565107C4C29CD4FB47">
<mods:url id="6EB89B58E2A1DBF21CBE5DADB44BE3B1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.348.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="78E86E2AD9DA1A11B108D1E9DFA0EFFB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4330E0BB6EB36ADE3E7D62B146FB21F7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.348.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="40E28D7DCF9403D08F93B61F403A3C9F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EB93EA19F76B595EEBFAB3C05129BE8F" type="Zenodo-Dep">13687796</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687812" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA000FF8C7AA3FB5EE263FB5A" box="[136,1084,1204,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7AA3FB5EE263FB5A" blockId="13.[136,1452,1204,1407]" box="[136,1084,1204,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<heading id="A54981BAA000FF8C7AA3FB5EE263FB5A" box="[136,1084,1204,1229]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" reason="4">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7AA3FB5EE51FFB5A" bold="true" box="[136,832,1204,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
4.
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7A8FFB5EE51FFB5A" ID-CoL="4K99S" authority="F.S.Mey., L.Kollmann &amp; R.Goldenb." authorityName="F. S. Mey., L. Kollmann &amp; R. Goldenb." authorityYear="2018" box="[164,832,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A8FFB5EE7DAFB5A" bold="true" box="[164,389,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
F.S.Mey., L.Kollmann &amp; R.Goldenb.
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F957BFA000FF8C796CFB5EE5C2FB5A" box="[839,925,1204,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" rank="species">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C796CFB5EE5C9FB5A" box="[839,918,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="66852A53A000FF8C7987FB5EE26BFB5A" box="[940,1076,1204,1229]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="14.[136,229,1872,1893]" captionStartId-1="15.[136,229,2027,2048]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1378,271,1762]" captionTargetBox-1="[293,1295,713,2002]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1847]" captionTargetId-1="figure-268@15.[293,1296,713,2002]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Images of the holotype of Pleroma venetiense. A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Leaf (abaxial surface) C. Detail of the leaf indumentum (adaxial surface). D. Detail of the leaf indumentum (abaxial surface). E. Compound Cyme, apex of the inflorescence, with a mature velatidium on the central portion of the cyme. F. Bracteole (abaxial surface) G1. Antesepalous stamen. G2. Antepetalous stamen H. Gynoecium. I. Velatidium. (AH: Azevedo et al. 441, I: Kollmann et al. 10702)." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Photos of Pleroma venetiense. A. Natural habitat and habit. B. Leaf (abaxial surface). C.Apex of the inflorescence. D. Flower. (Photo A by L. Azevedo, B-D by L.J.C. Kollmann)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687818" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687820" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13687818/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13687820/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Figures 89</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA000FF917AA3FB30E577FEDE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7AA3FB30E4D3FAA0" blockId="13.[136,1452,1204,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7B2CFB30E79DFB78" box="[263,450,1242,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7B2CFB30E79DFB78" box="[263,450,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C786BFB30E4ADFB78" box="[576,754,1242,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C786BFB30E4ADFB78" box="[576,754,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Tibouchina radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the leaves with shorter petioles (
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long
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7EDFFB30E350FB78" box="[1268,1295,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7F3FFB30E324FB78" box="[1300,1403,1242,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7AFEFB14E773FA84" box="[213,300,1278,1299]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7AFEFB14E773FA84" box="[213,300,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T. radula</emphasis>
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), ovate blade with cordate to slightly cordate bases (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7937FB14E568FA84" box="[796,823,1278,1299]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
elliptical to elliptical-lanceolate blade with acute to obtuse bases), and scabrous adaxial leaf surfaces (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7839FAC8E472FAA0" box="[530,557,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
strigose).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7AA3FAACE5C5FAE8" blockId="13.[136,1452,1204,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7AA3FAACE5C9FAE8" collectingDate="2016-03-16" collectionCode="L, O, F, A, R, C, UPCB, RB" collectorName="da Pedra do Elefante" country="Brazil" location="Pedra do Elefante" municipality="Area de Protecao Ambiental" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="holotype">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A000FF8C7AFDFAACE76FFACC" box="[214,304,1350,1371]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="3C7AF834A000FF8C7B11FAACE799FACC" box="[314,454,1350,1371]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
: Nova Venécia,
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APA
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C7994FAACE2D5FACC" box="[959,1162,1350,1371]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
da
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</collectorName>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C7EBFFAACE377FACC" box="[1172,1320,1350,1371]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2016-03-16">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C7EBFFAACE377FACC" box="[1172,1320,1350,1371]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2016-03-16">16 March 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7FAAFAACE411FAE8" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7FAAFAACE3CDFACC" box="[1409,1426,1350,1371]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7FBEFAACE3F7FACC" box="[1429,1448,1350,1371]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
. Azevedo,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B32FA80E777FAE8" box="[281,296,1386,1407]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B07FA80E762FAE8" box="[300,317,1386,1407]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B6BFA80E70FFAE8" box="[320,336,1386,1407]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Paula &amp;
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B9AFA80E79CFAE8" box="[433,451,1386,1407]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7BEDFA80E787FAE8" box="[454,472,1386,1407]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Forzza 441
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="21058874A000FF8C7870FA80E4EBFAE8" box="[603,692,1386,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7896FA80E55BFAE8" box="[701,772,1386,1407]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="21058874A000FF8C793BFA80E505FAE8" box="[784,858,1386,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C794FFA80E5D4FAE8" box="[868,907,1386,1407]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8E7AA3FA5AE2B3FD26" blockId="13.[136,1452,1456,2093]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1452,157,689]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
Erect shrub
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7B25FA5AE720FA5E" box="[270,383,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.31.2 m</quantity>
tall. Younger and older branches quadrangular, younger not winged, older angulose, with wings
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7AA3FA3EE751FA7A" box="[136,270,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.6">0.61.1 mm</quantity>
long, both sparsely strigose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C78ECFA3EE511FA7A" box="[711,846,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20.6 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, narrow at the base; nodes thickened. Leaves opposite; petioles
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7802FA12E4EEF986" box="[553,689,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="3.85" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.2">2.25.5 mm</quantity>
long; blades 4.47.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7996FA12E262F986" box="[957,1085,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="cm" value="3.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.4">2.44.5 cm</quantity>
, coriaceous, concolorous, ovate, base cordate to slightly cordate, apex acute to obtuse, 57 acrodromous nerves, basal, if 7 the marginals tenuous, main nerves prominent, reticulation impressed on the adaxial surface, prominent on the abaxial surface, adaxial surface flat, rough, dark green or brown, densely scabrous, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C796BF98EE598F9EA" box="[832,967,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.31.2 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, immersed and with a many branched forked base, abaxial surface foveolate, soft, light brown to brown, densely hirsutulous on the surface and terciary veins, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C781BF946E4E7F952" box="[560,696,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.10.3 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, erect, narrow at the base, primary and secondary veins moderately to sparsely strigose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C78EBF93AE514F97E" box="[704,843,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.3">0.30.9 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, slightly enlarged at the base. Thyrsoid 28.531.5 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7BE5F91EE463F89A" box="[462,572,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="cm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.0">47.5 cm</quantity>
, terminal, axis terete or subquadrangular, with the same indumentum as the branches, brown to greenish yellow; bracts late deciduous, leafy, petioles
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C79EBF8F2E218F8A6" box="[960,1095,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.2">2.23.4 mm</quantity>
long, blade 23.936.4 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7F75F8F2E6E9F8C2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" metricValueMax="1.86" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="12.8" valueMax="18.6" valueMin="7.0">718.6 mm</quantity>
, ovate to lanceolate, indumentum the same as on the leaves; bracteoles early deciduous, 3.64.6 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7F36F8D6E3F8F8C2" box="[1309,1447,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="0.9">0.92.1 mm</quantity>
, ovate to lanceolate, apex acute to attenuate, not covering the apex of the flower bud, margins entire, ciliate, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface densely strigose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7907F86EE5EDF80A" box="[812,946,1924,1949]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.2">0.20.9 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, slightly enlarged at the base. Flowers 5-merous, pedicels
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7875F842E4B6F856" box="[606,745,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.21.5 mm</quantity>
long; hypanthium 44.6 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7E06F842E2E6F856" box="[1069,1209,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.7">2.73.1 mm</quantity>
, oblong, not costate, densely strigose, the trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7BDCF826E4DDF872" box="[503,642,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.3">0.30.9 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, with short lateral projections (dendritic), slightly enlarged at the base; sepals late deciduous, 4.85.5 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7914F81AE5ECF79E" box="[831,947,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.82 mm</quantity>
, triangular, margins ciliolate, apex attenuate, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface with the same trichomes as the hypanthium; petals purple with a white base, 22.123.2 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7B38FF4AE7FEFF2E" box="[275,417,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.06" metricValueMax="2.12" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="20.6" valueMax="21.2" valueMin="20.0">2021.2 mm</quantity>
, obovate, apex retuse to emarginated, forming an angle ≥ 90° in relation to the hypanthium (in living specimens); stamens 10, dimorphic, antesepalous with filaments white,
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E79D7FF2EE2DCFF4A" box="[1020,1155,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.9">3.94.3 mm</quantity>
long, moderately setulose on the lower two-thirds, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E783DFF02E4C1FE96" box="[534,670,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.10.3 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, pedoconnective white to light purple,
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7B37FEE6E7F9FEB2" box="[284,422,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.70.9 mm</quantity>
prolonged below the thecae, densely to moderately setulose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7ECAFEE6E335FEB2" box="[1249,1386,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, erect, narrow at the base, ventral appendages bilobed, inconspicuous, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7E0BFEDAE22AFEDE" box="[1056,1141,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, densely to moderately setulose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7B47FEBEE7A9FEFA" box="[364,502,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.10.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, erect, narrow at the base, thecae 3.43.6 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7E98FEBEE360FEFA" box="[1203,1343,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
, filiform, narrow, white to light purple, antepetalous stamens with filaments white,
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E79F9FE92E204FE06" box="[978,1115,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.3">3.33.7 mm</quantity>
long, moderately setulose on the lower two-thirds, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7BC6FE76E42CFE22" box="[493,627,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.10.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, pedoconnective white to light purple, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7B2DFE2AE702FE4E" box="[262,349,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
prolonged below the thecae, glabrous or sparsely setulose, trichomes ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7EB6FE2AE2ABFE4E" box="[1181,1268,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, ventral appendages bilobed, inconspicuous, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E79E1FE0EE240FE6A" box="[970,1055,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous or sparsely setulose, trichomes ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7B0CFDE2E720FDB6" box="[295,383,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, thecae 3.23.4 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7E6AFDE2E294FDB6" box="[1089,1227,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
, widely and shortly falcate, narrow, white to light purple; ovary ca. 3.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E78F0FDC6E56CFDD2" box="[731,819,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
, 5-locular, apex densely setulose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7F0EFDC6E3F3FDD2" box="[1317,1452,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20.6 mm</quantity>
long, usually glandular but seldom eglandular, erect, slightly enlarged at the base; style white,
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7E90FDBAE371FDFE" box="[1211,1326,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.73 mm</quantity>
long, apex curved, moderately setulose on the lower two-thirds, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E7977FD9EE5B9FD1A" box="[860,998,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
, eglandular, curved, slightly enlarged at the base, stigma orbicular. Velatidium 6.87.8 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A002FF8E788CFD72E544FD26" box="[679,795,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.2">5.26 mm</quantity>
, costate, epicarp undivided when mature.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AAC1665EA003FF8F7AA3F8BAE5FCF846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687818" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687818/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" startId="14.[136,229,1872,1893]" targetBox="[206,1378,271,1762]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A003FF8F7AA3F8BAE5FCF846" blockId="14.[136,1452,1872,2001]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A003FF8F7AA3F8BAE6A7F8F2" bold="true" box="[136,248,1872,1893]" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
. Images of the holotype of
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A003FF8F782FF8BAE498F8F2" box="[516,711,1872,1893]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A003FF8F782FF8BAE49CF8F2" box="[516,707,1872,1893]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">Pleroma venetiense</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Leaf (abaxial surface) C. Detail of the leaf indumentum (adaxial surface). D. Detail of the leaf indumentum (abaxial surface). E. Compound Cyme, apex of the inflorescence, with a mature velatidium on the central portion of the cyme. F. Bracteole (abaxial surface) G1. Antesepalous stamen. G2. Antepetalous stamen H. Gynoecium. I. Velatidium. (AH:
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A003FF8F7BC5F856E4C1F846" box="[494,670,1980,2001]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Azevedo et al. 441</emphasis>
, I:
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A003FF8F7895F856E5CAF846" box="[702,917,1980,2001]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="249">Kollmann et al. 10702</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AAC1665EA002FF8E7AA3F801E427F7B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687820" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687820/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" startId="15.[136,229,2027,2048]" targetBox="[293,1295,713,2002]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A002FF8E7AA3F801E427F7B3" blockId="15.[136,1453,2027,2084]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A002FF8E7AA3F801E6A9F797" bold="true" box="[136,246,2027,2048]" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
. Photos of
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A002FF8E7B4AF801E444F797" box="[353,539,2027,2048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="15" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A002FF8E7B4AF801E444F797" box="[353,539,2027,2048]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="250">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Natural habitat and habit. B. Leaf (abaxial surface). C. Apex of the inflorescence. D. Flower. (Photo A by L. Azevedo, B-D by L.J.C. Kollmann).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FF4AE577FEDE" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA01DFF917A96FF4AE534FF4A" collectingDate="2008-02-19" collectionCode="L, RB, UPCB" collectorName="Nova Venecia &amp; da Pedra do Elefante" country="Brazil" location="Area de Protecao Ambiental" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FF4AE76AFF2E" bold="true" box="[189,309,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<typeStatus id="21058874A01DFF917A96FF4AE76AFF2E" box="[189,309,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A01DFF917B7CFF4AE79DFF2E" box="[343,450,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3C7AF834A01DFF917BE7FF4AE42EFF2E" box="[460,625,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="534B5300A01DFF917857FF4AE544FF2E" box="[636,795,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Nova Venécia</collectorName>
,
<location id="FB61600DA01DFF91790DFF4AE23BFF2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E:FB61600DA01DFF91790DFF4AE23BFF2E" box="[806,1124,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Area de Protecao Ambiental" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Área de Proteção Ambiental</location>
APA
<collectorName id="534B5300A01DFF917E90FF4AE3F8FF2E" box="[1211,1447,160,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">da Pedra do Elefante</collectorName>
,
<date id="8A001016A01DFF917AA3FF2EE70BFF4A" box="[136,340,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2008-02-19">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA01DFF917AA3FF2EE70BFF4A" box="[136,340,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2008-02-19">19 February 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BB2FF2EE4E4FF4A" box="[409,699,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917BB2FF2EE7F3FF4A" box="[409,428,196,221]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Kollmann et al. 10702
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF9178E6FF2EE4A5FF4A" box="[717,762,196,221]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917926FF2EE53FFF4A" box="[781,864,196,221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA01DFF917951FF2EE7A8FE96" collectingDate="2009-01-14" collectionCode="L, CEPEC, MBML, RB" country="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917951FF2EE599FF4A" box="[890,966,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A01DFF9179FDFF2EE2CBFF4A" box="[982,1172,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2009-01-14">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA01DFF9179FDFF2EE2CBFF4A" box="[982,1172,196,221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2009-01-14">14 January 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917EF2FF2EE693FE96" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917EF2FF2EE2B3FF4A" box="[1241,1260,196,221]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Kollmann et al. 11397
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917AF6FF02E761FE96" box="[221,318,232,257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" name="CEPEC, CEPLAC" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">CEPEC</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917B65FF02E7F3FE96" box="[334,428,232,257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917B96FF02E7B5FE96" box="[445,490,232,257]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA01DFF91782EFF02E3F9FE96" box="[517,1446,232,257]" collectingDate="2009-01-15" collectionCode="L, CEPEC, MBML, RB" country="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF91782EFF02E40EFE96" box="[517,593,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A01DFF91784AFF02E544FE96" box="[609,795,232,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2009-01-15">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA01DFF91784AFF02E544FE96" box="[609,795,232,257]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2009-01-15">15 january 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917975FF02E224FE96" box="[862,1147,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917975FF02E52EFE96" box="[862,881,232,257]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Kollmann et al. 11412
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917EA7FF02E2B2FE96" box="[1164,1261,232,257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15526" name="CEPEC, CEPLAC" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">CEPEC</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917ED6FF02E304FE96" box="[1277,1371,232,257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917F47FF02E3C6FE96" box="[1388,1433,232,257]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA01DFF917AA3FEE6E5F7FEB2" box="[136,936,268,293]" collectingDate="2016-03-21" collectionCode="H, V, SAMES, UPCB" country="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917AA3FEE6E68BFEB2" box="[136,212,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A01DFF917AC8FEE6E7CEFEB2" box="[227,401,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2016-03-21">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA01DFF917AC8FEE6E7CEFEB2" box="[227,401,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2016-03-21">21 March 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BF8FEE6E494FEB2" box="[467,715,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917BF8FEE6E7B5FEB2" box="[467,490,268,293]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917BC6FEE6E7A0FEB2" box="[493,511,268,293]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Pinto Junior 258
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF9178F0FEE6E562FEB2" box="[731,829,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">SAMES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917962FEE6E5C3FEB2" box="[841,924,268,293]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA01DFF91799EFEE6E57BFEDE" collectingDate="2008-02-18" collectionCode="A, P, MBM, MBML, RB" country="Brazil" location="Pedra da Torre" municipality="Serra de Baixo" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="1E65ACACA01DFF91799EFEE6E23EFEB2" box="[949,1121,268,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Serra de Baixo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="FB61600DA01DFF917E46FEE6E349FEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761787C0A000FF917AA3FB5EE2B6FB3E:FB61600DA01DFF917E46FEE6E349FEB2" box="[1133,1302,268,293]" country="Brazil" municipality="Serra de Baixo" name="Pedra da Torre" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pedra da Torre</location>
,
<date id="8A001016A01DFF917F09FEE6E69FFEDE" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2008-02-18">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA01DFF917F09FEE6E69FFEDE" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" value="2008-02-18">18 February 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917B2BFEDAE44FFEDE" box="[256,528,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917B2BFEDAE74CFEDE" box="[256,275,304,329]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917B3DFEDAE776FEDE" box="[278,297,304,329]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917B18FEDAE7CDFEDE" authorityName=", C. Esgario, R. C. de Brito, F. Fadini &amp; L. N. Lima" authorityYear="1038" box="[307,402,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Fontana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fontana</taxonomicName>
et al. 4845
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF91780BFEDAE431FEDE" box="[544,622,304,329]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">MBM</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF917857FEDAE485FEDE" box="[636,730,304,329]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A01DFF9178C2FEDAE548FEDE" box="[745,791,304,329]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA01DFF917A96FEBEE2FBFDFE" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="description">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FEBEE7B5FE22" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FEBEE7B1FEFA" bold="true" box="[189,494,340,365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Distribuition and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF91783AFEBEE4B0FEFA" box="[529,751,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF91783AFEBEE4B0FEFA" box="[529,751,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the “Área de Proteção Ambiental da Pedra do Elefante”,
<collectingRegion id="3C7AF834A01DFF917B2AFE92E7FAFE06" box="[257,421,376,401]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A01DFF917B9AFE92E7A6FE06" box="[433,505,376,401]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. It is a rupicolous plant, occuring in low, sparse vegetation on granitic and gneissic inselbergs between
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917B4FFE76E7B9FE22" box="[356,486,412,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="400.0">
400
<specimenCount id="E8B8FD5FA01DFF917BB6FE76E7B9FE22" box="[413,486,412,437]" count="700" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="generic">700 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FE2AE3C5FE4E" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" box="[189,1434,448,473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FE2AE766FE4E" bold="true" box="[189,313,448,473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Collected with flowers between January and March, and with fruits between January and March.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FE0EE2FBFDFE" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FE0EE7F2FE6A" bold="true" box="[189,429,484,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917BFBFE0EE4F1FE6A" box="[464,686,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BFBFE0EE4F1FE6A" box="[464,686,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is represented by a few populations with scattered individuals; the AOO is
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917ACEFDE2E741FDB6" box="[229,286,520,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<superScript id="09CB9B9EA01DFF917B35FDECE779FD83" attach="left" box="[286,294,518,532]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">2</superScript>
and the EOO is
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917BF6FDE2E418FDB6" box="[477,583,520,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.008" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="km" value="1.008">1.008 km</quantity>
<superScript id="09CB9B9EA01DFF91786DFDECE411FD83" attach="left" box="[582,590,518,532]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">2</superScript>
. These populations occur in the same areas as
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917E72FDE2E2A9FDB6" box="[1113,1270,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucculatum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917E72FDE2E2A9FDB6" box="[1113,1270,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. cucculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and are subject to the same conditions (see comments under this species). Therefore, following the criteria of the IUCN (
<bibRefCitation id="9A2F4B27A01DFF917F3CFDC6E3C0FDD2" author="IUCN" box="[1303,1439,556,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" refId="ref13640" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. Second Edition. Available from: https: // portals. iucn. org / library / efiles / documents / rl- 2001 - 001 - 2 nd. pdf (accessed 2 January 2017)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917AA3FDBAE746FDFE" box="[136,281,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917AA3FDBAE746FDFE" box="[136,281,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered as Critically Endangered [CR: B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA01DFF917A96FD9EE2B6FB3E" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FD9EE330FD26" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FD9EE761FD1A" bold="true" box="[189,318,628,653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The epithet refers to the municipality of Nova Venécia, place of occurrence of the species. The municipality was founded mainly by Italian colonizers, and its name is a reference to the city of Venice, in
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A01DFF917F1DFD72E334FD26" box="[1334,1387,664,689]" name="Italy" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A01DFF917A96FD56E2B6FB3E" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,1193]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917A96FD56E774FD42" bold="true" box="[189,299,700,725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Affinities</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917B7BFD56E473FD42" box="[336,556,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917B7BFD56E473FD42" box="[336,556,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF9179ABFD56E5B8FD42" box="[896,999,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF9179ABFD56E5B8FD42" box="[896,999,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917E35FD56E2B4FD42" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[1054,1259,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917E35FD56E2B4FD42" box="[1054,1259,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the rough leaves on the adaxial surface, ovate to lanceolate bracteoles, strigose hypanthia, flowers with purple petals with a white base and antesepalous stamens with the pedoconnective covered with glandular trichomes. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917F68FCEEE3F3FC8A" box="[1347,1452,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917F68FCEEE3F3FC8A" box="[1347,1452,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characters pointed in the diagnosis, and also by the coriaceous leaves (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF9179D5FCC2E243FCD6" box="[1022,1052,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs.</emphasis>
chartaceous in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917EE4FCC2E368FCD6" box="[1231,1335,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917EE4FCC2E368FCD6" box="[1231,1335,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<tableCitation id="B33C036DA01DFF917F6CFCC2E3C5FCD6" box="[1351,1434,808,833]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[129,217,743,766]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between the new species described here and morphologically similar taxa." pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917AA3FCA6E73AFCF2" box="[136,357,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917AA3FCA6E73AFCF2" box="[136,357,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917BD5FCA6E492FCF2" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[510,717,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BD5FCA6E492FCF2" box="[510,717,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the smaller leaves (4.47.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917E64FCA6E291FCF2" box="[1103,1230,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="3.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.4">2.44.5 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917EFCFCA6E2AAFCF2" box="[1239,1269,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs.</emphasis>
5.612 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917F47FCA6E6F5FC1E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="4.55" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="3.0">36.1 cm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917AF9FC9AE7FEFC1E" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[210,417,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917AF9FC9AE7FEFC1E" box="[210,417,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with trichomes with many-branched forked bases on the adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917F28FC9AE37DFC1E" box="[1283,1314,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs.</emphasis>
leaves with trichomes with non-forked bases on the adaxial surface).
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF91792CFC7EE5BDFC3A" box="[775,994,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF91792CFC7EE5BDFC3A" box="[775,994,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917E8DFC7EE304FC3A" box="[1190,1371,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917E8DFC7EE304FC3A" box="[1190,1371,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms (see comments under
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917875FC52E4A3FC46" box="[606,764,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucculatum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917875FC52E4A3FC46" box="[606,764,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. cucculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) due to the lanceolate bracteoles, flowers with purple petals with a white base and antesepalous stamens with the pedoconnective covered with glandular trichomes.
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917F67FC36E6A2FB8E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917F67FC36E6A2FB8E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917BBCFBEAE410FB8E" box="[407,591,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BBCFBEAE410FB8E" box="[407,591,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms by the smaller leaves (4.47.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917F2EFBEAE3DBFB8E" box="[1285,1412,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="3.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.4">2.44.5 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917FA6FBEAE3FBFB8E" box="[1421,1444,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs</emphasis>
. 12.521 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917AD4FBCEE72BFBAA" box="[255,372,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="11.75" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.5">8.515 cm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917BBCFBCEE413FBAA" box="[407,588,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BBCFBCEE413FBAA" box="[407,588,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms) that are coriaceous (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917E48FBCEE2DEFBAA" box="[1123,1153,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs.</emphasis>
chartaceous) and scabrous on the adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917BA5FBA2E7F3FBF6" box="[398,428,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs.</emphasis>
strigose).
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF91780AFBA2E4A2FBF6" box="[545,765,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF91780AFBA2E4A2FBF6" box="[545,765,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF9179BAFBA2E26FFBF6" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1843" box="[913,1072,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF9179BAFBA2E26FFBF6" box="[913,1072,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. multiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(one of the species synonymyzed under
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917AE4FB86E7DAFB12" box="[207,389,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917AE4FB86E7DAFB12" box="[207,389,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the smaller leaves (4.47.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF91792EFB86E5DCFB12" box="[773,899,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="3.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.4">2.44.5 cm</quantity>
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF9179A1FB86E5FEFB12" box="[906,929,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs</emphasis>
. 6.811.2 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A01DFF917E04FB86E2F3FB12" box="[1071,1196,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" unit="cm" value="5.2" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="4.2">4.26.2 cm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A01DFF917EFAFB86E32EFB12" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1843" box="[1233,1393,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917EFAFB86E32EFB12" box="[1233,1393,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. multiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) that are coriaceous (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917B12FB7AE70FFB3E" box="[313,336,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs</emphasis>
. chartaceous), with a rough indumentum on the adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A01DFF917E03FB7AE260FB3E" box="[1064,1087,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">vs</emphasis>
. soft;
<tableCitation id="B33C036DA01DFF917EADFB7AE287FB3E" box="[1158,1240,1168,1193]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[129,217,743,766]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between the new species described here and morphologically similar taxa." pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
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<mods:title id="B48E387090B868E3EDD3FF596856F4D2">Four new rupicolous species of Pleroma (Melastomataceae) endemic to Espírito Santo, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B054721C16D81371F255AA6C2F0F1756">Meyer, Fabrício Schmitz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD0908583AE8F9F5BDB91D50AC1551B4">Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Museu de Biologia Professor Mello Leitão, CEP 29650 - 000, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="AEC8FE974F1E094256DDB23D12F04EA7">Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Museu de Biologia Professor Mello Leitão, CEP 29650 - 000, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, Brazil. &amp; Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 22460 - 030, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="ACFFDE985F2B01D00A6BFB8C405E0B4C">2018</mods:date>
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<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7AA3FA3EE6C2FA7A" bold="true" box="[136,157,1492,1517]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A007FF8B7A8FFA3EE5DFFA7A" ID-CoL="4K954" authority="F.S.Mey., R.Goldenb. &amp; L.Kollmann" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[164,896,1492,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7A8FFA3EE46DFA7A" bold="true" box="[164,562,1492,1517]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7A8FFA3EE79AFA7A" bold="true" box="[164,453,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
F.S.Mey.
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B786BFA3EE5DFFA7A" bold="true" box="[576,896,1492,1517]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">R.Goldenb. &amp; L.Kollmann</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B79ACFA3EE589FA7A" box="[903,982,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="66852A53A007FF8B79C7FA3EE22BFA7A" box="[1004,1140,1492,1517]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="11.[136,229,1929,1950]" captionStartId-1="12.[136,229,2032,2053]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1386,228,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1305,965,2007]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@11.[151,1436,190,1904]" captionTargetId-1="figure-386@12.[283,1306,965,2007]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Images of the holotype of Pleroma fornograndense. A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Detail of the leaf indumentum (adaxial surface). C. Detail of the leaf indumentum (abaxial surface). D. Detail of the indumentum on the inflorescence axis. E. Bracteoles, variation in size (abaxial surface). F. Cyme, portion of the inflorescence. G. Detail of the indumentum on the hypanthium. H1.Antesepalous stamen. H2. Antepetalous stamen. I. Gynoecium. J. Velatidium. (AI: Kollmann &amp; Fontana 11082, J: Goldenberg et al. 1281)." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Photos of Pleroma fornograndense. A. Leaves and prostrated habit. B. Detail of the branch with reddish petioles. C. Inflorescence. D. Apex of the inflorescence. E. Flower. (Photos by L.J.C. Kollmann)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687814" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687816" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13687814/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13687816/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">Figures 67</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA007FF8C7AA3FA10E364FEB2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A007FF8B7AA3FA10E77DF9C0" blockId="10.[136,1452,1492,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">
Diagnosis:—
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<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7B2CFA10E7A6F998" box="[263,505,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
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<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7855FA10E56DF998" box="[638,818,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">Tibouchina radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the prostrate habit (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7E36FA10E268F998" box="[1053,1079,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
erect in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A007FF8B7EBBFA10E2B5F998" box="[1168,1258,1530,1551]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7EBBFA10E2B5F998" box="[1168,1258,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), ovate leaves with cordate base (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7B6AF9F4E703F9A4" box="[321,348,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
elliptical to elliptical-lanceolate leaves with acute to obtuse base) and larger petioles (
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long
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A007FF8B7F7BF9F4E334F9A4" box="[1360,1387,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
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long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A007FF8B7AA3F98CE435F908" blockId="10.[136,1452,1492,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">
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,
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,
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(fl.),
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. Kollmann &amp;
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.
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.
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A007FF8B7F3CF98CE337F9EC" authorityName=", C. Esgario, R. C. de Brito, F. Fadini &amp; L. N. Lima" authorityYear="1038" box="[1303,1384,1638,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Fontana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fontana</taxonomicName>
11082
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(
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:
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!;
<typeStatus id="21058874A007FF8B7B52F960E792F908" box="[377,461,1674,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" type="isotype">Isotypes</typeStatus>
:
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!,
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!)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A007FF8D7AA3F93AE4A6FC3A" blockId="10.[136,1452,1744,2057]" lastBlockId="12.[136,1452,160,941]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="10" pageNumber="245">
Prostrate shrub
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tall. Younger and older branches terete, both not winged, both sparsely to moderately strigose, trichomes
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long, eglandular, appressed, narrow at the base; nodes slender. Leaves opposite; petioles
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long; blades 5.612 ×
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, coriaceous, concolorous, ovate, base cordate, apex acute to obtuse, 79 acrodromous nerves, basal, if 9 the marginals tenuous, main nerves prominent, reticulation impressed on the adaxial surface, prominent on the abaxial surface, adaxial surface bullate, rough, dark green or brown, densely scabrous, trichomes
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long, eglandular, curved, enlarged at the base (bullate), abaxial surface foveolate, soft, light brown or brown, moderately strigose on the primary and secondary veins, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A007FF8B79C2F842E230F856" box="[1001,1135,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.3">0.31.6 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, narrow at the base, densely hirsutulous on the surface and tertiary veins, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A007FF8B7E0AF826E2F7F872" box="[1057,1192,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20.6 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, erect, narrow at the base. Thyrsoids 3661.5 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A007FF8B7869F81AE4F4F79E" box="[578,683,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="245" unit="cm" value="7.75" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.5">6.59 cm</quantity>
, terminal, axis terete, with the same indumentum as the branches, dark red; bracts late deciduous, leafy, petioles
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7879FF4AE4BAFF2E" box="[594,741,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMin="0.83" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.7" valueMin="8.3">8.313.7 mm</quantity>
long, blades 38.967.9 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7E2BFF4AE2FCFF2E" box="[1024,1187,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" metricValueMax="3.47" metricValueMin="2.37" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="29.2" valueMax="34.7" valueMin="23.7">23.734.7 mm</quantity>
, ovate, indumentum the same as on the leaves; bracteoles early deciduous, 6.19.3 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D793EFF2EE5C4FF4A" box="[789,923,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.6">2.64.8 mm</quantity>
, ovate to lanceolate, apex acute, not covering the apex of the flower bud, margins entire, ciliate, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface moderately to densely strigose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7B2BFEE6E7D6FEB2" box="[256,393,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.3">0.31.4 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, slightly enlarged at the base. Flowers 5-merous, pedicels
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7F46FEE6E6EBFEDE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">11.3 mm</quantity>
long; hypanthium 5.15.4 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7BD3FEDAE434FEDE" box="[504,619,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">33.2 mm</quantity>
, oblong, not costate, moderately to densely strigose, the trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7F73FEDAE6EBFEFA" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.2">0.21.1 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, slightly enlarged at the base; sepals late deciduous, 56.5 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7E88FEBEE372FEFA" box="[1187,1325,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.92.1 mm</quantity>
, triangular, margins ciliolate, apex acute, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface with the same trichomes as the hypanthium; petals purple with a white base, 23.125.9 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7858FE76E548FE22" box="[627,791,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.465" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="2.41" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="24.65" valueMax="25.2" valueMin="24.1">24.125.2 mm</quantity>
, obovate, apex retuse to emarginate, forming an angle ≥ 90° in relation to the hypanthium (in living specimens); stamens 10, dimorphic, antesepalous with filaments white,
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7F73FE2AE6EBFE6A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.7">3.74.2 mm</quantity>
long, sparsely setulose on the lower two-thirds, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D796BFE0EE598FE6A" box="[832,967,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.1">0.10.6 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, pedoconnective white, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7B84FDE2E45BFDB6" box="[431,516,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long prolonged below the thecae, densely to moderately setulose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7F73FDE2E6EBFDD2" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, erect, narrow at the base, ventral appendages bilobed, inconspicuous,ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7EB6FDC6E2ACFDD2" box="[1181,1267,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, densely to moderately setulose, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7BC7FDBAE42CFDFE" box="[492,627,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.10.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, erect, narrow at the base, thecae 33.2 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7ED6FDBAE30AFDFE" box="[1277,1365,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, falcate to botuliform, narrow, white, antepetalous stamens with filaments white,
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D79E1FD9EE20CFD1A" box="[970,1107,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.9">2.93.3 mm</quantity>
long, sparsely setulose on the lower two-thirds, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7BE7FD72E40AFD26" box="[460,597,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, pedoconnective white, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7FA2FD72E6EBFD42" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
prolonged below the thecae, glabrous or sparsely setulose, trichomes ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D79C5FD56E21BFD42" box="[1006,1092,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, ventral appendages bilobed, inconspicuous,ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7909FD0AE527FD6E" box="[802,888,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous or sparsely setulose, trichomes ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7AA3FCEEE681FC8A" box="[136,222,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, glandular, curved, narrow at the base, thecae 2.93.1 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D79B9FCEEE244FC8A" box="[914,1051,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.40.5 mm</quantity>
, widely and shortly falcate, narrow, white; ovary ca. 4.6 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7BA6FCC2E78DFCD6" box="[397,466,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, 5-locular, apex densely sericeous, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D79F5FCC2E238FCD6" box="[990,1127,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20.6 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, appressed, slightly enlarged at the base; style white, ca.
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D78A9FCA6E487FCF2" box="[642,728,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
long, apex curved, moderately to sparsely setulose on the lower half, trichomes
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7B1CFC9AE7E1FC1E" box="[311,446,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
long, eglandular, curved, slightly enlarged at the base, stigma orbicular. Velatidium 8.19 ×
<quantity id="39469B33A001FF8D7AB4FC7EE777FC3A" box="[159,296,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.6">4.64.9 mm</quantity>
, costate, epicarp undivided when mature.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AAC1665EA006FF8A7AA3F863E2AAF79D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687814/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="246" startId="11.[136,229,1929,1950]" targetBox="[186,1386,228,1860]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A006FF8A7AA3F863E2AAF79D" blockId="11.[136,1452,1929,2058]" pageId="11" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A006FF8A7AA3F863E6A8F809" bold="true" box="[136,247,1929,1950]" pageId="11" pageNumber="246">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. Images of the holotype of
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A006FF8A7BD5F863E4ABF809" box="[510,756,1929,1950]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="246">
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A006FF8A7BD5F863E4AFF809" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[510,752,1929,1950]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="246" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">Pleroma fornograndense</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Branch with inflorescence. B. Detail of the leaf indumentum (adaxial surface). C. Detail of the leaf indumentum (abaxial surface). D. Detail of the indumentum on the inflorescence axis. E. Bracteoles, variation in size (abaxial surface). F. Cyme, portion of the inflorescence. G. Detail of the indumentum on the hypanthium. H1. Antesepalous stamen. H2. Antepetalous stamen. I. Gynoecium. J. Velatidium. (AI:
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A006FF8A78F2F81FE5B7F79D" box="[729,1000,2037,2058]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="246">
Kollmann &amp;
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A006FF8A797DF81FE5F8F79D" authorityName=", C. Esgario, R. C. de Brito, F. Fadini &amp; L. N. Lima" authorityYear="1038" box="[854,935,2037,2058]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Fontana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="246" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fontana</taxonomicName>
11082
</emphasis>
, J:
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A006FF8A7E21F81FE2B7F79D" box="[1034,1256,2037,2058]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="246">Goldenberg et al. 1281</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AAC1665EA001FF8D7AA3F81AE5E5F7BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687816/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" startId="12.[136,229,2032,2053]" targetBox="[283,1305,965,2007]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A001FF8D7AA3F81AE5E5F7BE" blockId="12.[136,1452,2032,2089]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A001FF8D7AA3F81AE6A3F792" bold="true" box="[136,252,2032,2053]" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. Photos of
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A001FF8D7B5EF81AE436F792" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[373,617,2032,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="247" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A001FF8D7B5EF81AE436F792" box="[373,617,2032,2053]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="247">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Leaves and prostrated habit. B. Detail of the branch with reddish petioles. C. Inflorescence. D. Apex of the inflorescence. E. Flower. (Photos by L.J.C. Kollmann).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FF4AE364FEB2" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7A96FF4AE7EFFF4A" collectingDate="2004-01-29" collectionCode="L, MBML" collectorName="Kollmann" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" municipality="Castelo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FF4AE76AFF2E" bold="true" box="[189,309,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<typeStatus id="21058874A000FF8C7A96FF4AE76AFF2E" box="[189,309,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A000FF8C7B7CFF4AE79DFF2E" box="[343,450,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3C7AF834A000FF8C7BFBFF4AE427FF2E" box="[464,632,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="1E65ACACA000FF8C78ACFF4AE481FF2E" box="[647,734,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Castelo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="FB61600DA000FF8C78C6FF4AE223FF2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761787C0A007FF8C7AA3FA3EE576FB12:FB61600DA000FF8C78C6FF4AE223FF2E" box="[749,1148,160,185]" country="Brazil" municipality="Castelo" name="Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Parque Estadual do Forno Grande</location>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C7EA0FF4AE312FF2E" box="[1163,1357,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2004-01-29">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C7EA0FF4AE312FF2E" box="[1163,1357,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2004-01-29">29 January 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7FBEFF4AE76AFF4A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7FBEFF4AE3F7FF2E" box="[1429,1448,160,185]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C7AA3FF2EE6A9FF4A" box="[136,246,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Kollmann</collectorName>
6441
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B6FFF2EE7FAFF4A" box="[324,421,196,221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7B97FF2EE293FF4A" box="[444,1228,196,221]" collectingDate="2006-05-31" collectionCode="L, MBML, UPCB" collectorName="Kollmann" country="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7B97FF2EE457FF4A" box="[444,520,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C783EFF2EE4F5FF4A" box="[533,682,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2006-05-31">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C783EFF2EE4F5FF4A" box="[533,682,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2006-05-31">31 May 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C78C2FF2EE5AEFF4A" box="[745,1009,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C78C2FF2EE4A3FF4A" box="[745,764,196,221]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C792DFF2EE52BFF4A" box="[774,884,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Kollmann</collectorName>
et al. 9144
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7E2BFF2EE200FF4A" box="[1024,1119,196,221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7E45FF2EE29EFF4A" box="[1134,1217,196,221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7EF3FF2EE265FE96" collectingDate="2009-01-21" collectionCode="R, RB, UPCB" country="Brazil" location="Goldenberg" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="MBML 37566, MBML 43446" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7EF3FF2EE37BFF4A" box="[1240,1316,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C7F19FF2EE69FFE96" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2009-01-21">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C7F19FF2EE69FFE96" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2009-01-21">21 January 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7AD4FF02E440FE96" box="[255,543,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7AD4FF02E74CFE96" box="[255,275,232,257]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="FB61600DA000FF8C7B35FF02E7FCFE96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761787C0A007FF8C7AA3FA3EE576FB12:FB61600DA000FF8C7B35FF02E7FCFE96" box="[286,419,232,257]" country="Brazil" name="Goldenberg" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Goldenberg</location>
et al. 1281
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="AE189EADA000FF8C7806FF02E487FE96" box="[557,728,232,257]" collectionCode="MBML" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">MBML 37566</specimenCode>
!,
<specimenCode id="AE189EADA000FF8C78CCFF02E5CFFE96" box="[743,912,232,257]" collectionCode="MBML" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">MBML 43446</specimenCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C79B4FF02E593FE96" box="[927,972,232,257]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C79F0FF02E271FE96" box="[987,1070,232,257]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7E6EFF02E7F4FEB2" collectingDate="2010-05-20" collectionCode="J, RB" collectorName="Meirelles" country="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7E6EFF02E2CEFE96" box="[1093,1169,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C7EB4FF02E36CFE96" box="[1183,1331,232,257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2010-05-20">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C7EB4FF02E36CFE96" box="[1183,1331,232,257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2010-05-20">20 May 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7FB3FF02E73EFEB2" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7FB3FF02E3F7FE96" box="[1432,1448,232,257]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C7AA3FEE6E6AEFEB2" box="[136,241,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Meirelles</collectorName>
et al. 463
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7B5AFEE6E7C1FEB2" box="[369,414,268,293]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4ED63C8BA000FF8C7B93FEE6E369FEB2" box="[440,1334,268,293]" collectingDate="2012-10-31" collectionCode="T, B, O, R, ESA, RB" collectorName="Flores &amp; Campos" country="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7B93FEE6E45BFEB2" box="[440,516,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="8A001016A000FF8C7839FEE6E491FEB2" box="[530,718,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2012-10-31">
<collectingDate id="9A44E9FEA000FF8C7839FEE6E491FEB2" box="[530,718,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" value="2012-10-31">31 October 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C791FFEE6E2F6FEB2" box="[820,1193,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C791FFEE6E519FEB2" box="[820,838,268,293]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7961FEE6E502FEB2" box="[842,861,268,293]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C7943FEE6E5EFFEB2" box="[872,944,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Flores</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C79FFFEE6E5B5FEB2" box="[980,1002,268,293]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C79C5FEE6E25CFEB2" box="[1006,1027,268,293]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="534B5300A000FF8C7E25FEE6E235FEB2" box="[1038,1130,268,293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Campos</collectorName>
1735
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7E93FEE6E2AEFEB2" box="[1208,1265,268,293]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="98AFAE13A000FF8C7ED7FEE6E375FEB2" box="[1276,1322,268,293]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA000FF8C7A96FEDAE34AFDD2" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="description">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FEDAE203FE06" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FEDAE7BAFEDE" bold="true" box="[189,485,304,329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Distribuition and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7823FEDAE541FEDE" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[520,798,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7823FEDAE541FEDE" box="[520,798,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to “Parque Estadual do Forno Grande”,
<collectingRegion id="3C7AF834A000FF8C7F78FEDAE694FEFA" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="86A97646A000FF8C7AFEFEBEE742FEFA" box="[213,285,340,365]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. It is a rupicolous plant, occuring in vegetation on granitic and gneissic inselbergs between
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7F39FEBEE3F3FEFA" box="[1298,1452,340,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1000.0">10001700 m</quantity>
elevation. On these places the vegetation is low, sparse, composed by shrubs and herbs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FE76E240FE22" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" box="[189,1055,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FE76E766FE22" bold="true" box="[189,313,412,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Collected with flowers and/or fruits between May and January.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FE2AE34AFDD2" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FE2AE7F1FE4E" bold="true" box="[189,430,448,473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7BF9FE2AE4B2FE4E" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[466,749,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7BF9FE2AE4B2FE4E" box="[466,749,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to a single location, where it has been collected in two points. The AOO is
<quantity id="39469B33A000FF8C7B94FE0EE7A5FE6A" box="[447,506,484,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
<superScript id="09CB9B9EA000FF8C7BD2FE08E458FE67" attach="left" box="[505,519,482,496]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">2,</superScript>
and the EOO is undefined. Although their populations are inside a fully protected Conservation Unit, they are small and prone to the effects of stochastic events in the near future. Therefore, following the criteria of the IUCN (
<bibRefCitation id="9A2F4B27A000FF8C7B89FDC6E474FDD2" author="IUCN" box="[418,555,556,581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" refId="ref13640" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. Second Edition. Available from: https: // portals. iucn. org / library / efiles / documents / rl- 2001 - 001 - 2 nd. pdf (accessed 2 January 2017)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7814FDC6E554FDD2" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[575,779,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7814FDC6E554FDD2" box="[575,779,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered as vulnerable [VU: D2].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A4655DA000FF8C7A96FDBAE576FB12" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FDBAE37BFDFE" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" box="[189,1316,592,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FDBAE761FDFE" bold="true" box="[189,318,592,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The epithet derives from the locality of “Forno Grande”, where the plants come from.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FD9EE7B0FCD6" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FD9EE774FD1A" bold="true" box="[189,299,628,653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Affinities</emphasis>
:—These populations have been cited as
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C78DDFD9EE503FD1A" box="[758,860,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C78DDFD9EE503FD1A" box="[758,860,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="9A2F4B27A000FF8C79ADFD9EE2B4FD1A" author="Meirelles, J. &amp; Goldenberg, R." box="[902,1259,628,653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" pagination="831 - 855" refId="ref13713" refString="Meirelles, J. &amp; Goldenberg, R. (2012) Melastomataceae do Parque Estadual do Forno Grande, Espirito Santo, Brasil. Rodriguesia 63: 831 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 2175 - 78602012000400008" type="journal article" year="2012">Meirelles &amp; Goldenberg (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. In fact,
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7F67FD9EE766FD26" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7F67FD9EE766FD26" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C78B3FD72E55EFD26" box="[664,769,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C78B3FD72E55EFD26" box="[664,769,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the leaves with a rough indumentum on the adaxial surface, ovate to lanceolate bracteoles, inflorescences in apical thyrsoids, flowers with purple petals with a white base, and antesepalous stamens with the pedoconnective covered with glandular trichomes. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7F37FD0AE3DAFD6E" box="[1308,1413,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7F37FD0AE3DAFD6E" box="[1308,1413,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characters pointed in the diagnosis, and also by the coriaceous leaves (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C79FFFCEEE5ACFC8A" box="[980,1011,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
chartaceous in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7E8EFCEEE353FC8A" box="[1189,1292,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Tibouchina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radula">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7E8EFCEEE353FC8A" box="[1189,1292,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">T. radula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and dark red inflorescence axes (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7B4DFCC2E7DAFCD6" box="[358,389,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
whitish).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE0136D6A000FF8C7A96FCA6E576FB12" blockId="13.[136,1455,160,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7A96FCA6E784FCF2" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,475,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A96FCA6E784FCF2" box="[189,475,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C78AEFCA6E51FFCF2" box="[645,832,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C78AEFCA6E51FFCF2" box="[645,832,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms (see comments under
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7FBCFCA6E756FC1E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucculatum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7FBCFCA6E756FC1E" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. cucculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) due to the ovate leaves, ovate to lanceolate bracteoles, flowers with purple petals with a white base and antesepalous stamens with the pedoconnective covered with glandular trichomes. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7EDAFC7EE3F3FC3A" box="[1265,1452,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7EDAFC7EE3F3FC3A" box="[1265,1452,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms by the prostrate habit (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C789DFC52E48BFC46" box="[694,724,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
erect in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C791CFC52E5B0FC46" box="[823,1007,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C791CFC52E5B0FC46" box="[823,1007,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its putative synonyms), coriaceous leaves (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7AF5FC36E6A2FC62" box="[222,253,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
chartaceous leaves), that are scabrous on the adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C799AFC36E597FC62" box="[945,968,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs</emphasis>
. strigose).
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7E6EFC36E303FC62" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[1093,1372,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7E6EFC36E303FC62" box="[1093,1372,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7AE3FBEAE735FB8E" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1843" box="[200,362,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7AE3FBEAE735FB8E" box="[200,362,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. multiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(one of the species synonymyzed under
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C796EFBEAE5A2FB8E" box="[837,1021,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteromallum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C796EFBEAE5A2FB8E" box="[837,1021,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. heteromallum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the prostate habit (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7F24FBEAE371FB8E" box="[1295,1326,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
erect in
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7FBCFBEAE753FBAA" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1843" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7FBCFBEAE753FBAA" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">P. multiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), coriaceous leaves (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7BD1FBCEE44EFBAA" box="[506,529,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs</emphasis>
. chartaceous leaves) that are scabrous on the adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7EFBFBCEE2B8FBAA" box="[1232,1255,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs</emphasis>
. sericeous on the adaxial surface), and strigose hypanthium (
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C784CFBA2E4DAFBF6" box="[615,645,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">vs.</emphasis>
sericeous hypanthium;
<tableCitation id="B33C036DA000FF8C79A6FBA2E581FBF6" box="[909,990,1096,1121]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[129,217,743,766]" captionText="TABLE 1. Main differences between the new species described here and morphologically similar taxa." pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C79DEFBA2E354FBF6" authorityName="F. S. Mey., R. Goldenb. &amp; L. Kollmann" authorityYear="2018" box="[1013,1291,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fornograndense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C79DEFBA2E354FBF6" box="[1013,1291,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma fornograndense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="39BE4D55A000FF8C7A8EFB86E7DFFB12" box="[165,384,1132,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pleroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venetiense">
<emphasis id="CCCAEAC4A000FF8C7A8EFB86E7DFFB12" box="[165,384,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="248">Pleroma venetiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see affinities for this species below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>