Add updates up until 2024-10-23 15:05:10
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data/B2/50/60/B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4.xml
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<document id="017BA1B524C032B52934A1F6D03E899F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803" ID-ZooBank="2312FE20-8C12-48B2-8D97-CFC920CCF5C2" ID-publisher-id="129803" URI-arpha="A3CDEAEA-9B77-5E53-AEA4-E47BCCB892F1" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/2312FE20-8C12-48B2-8D97-CFC920CCF5C2" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729695835341" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tong, Xiaoli, Zhou, Zhiheng & Wu, Bangyi" docDate="2024" docId="B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1216: 115-148" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1216" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/129803/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Branchiobaetis borealis Tong, Zhou & Wu, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="A3CDEAEA9B775E53AEA4E47BCCB892F1" masterDocTitle="First contribution to the genera Branchiobaetis and Megabranchiella (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) in China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1729696216534" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="433FC458104F2E75DF215A42D6F51E10" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1665E3A4F4475D982E6F85F6E300A4F3">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4237015542FEB11E0515E098DC35E25A">First contribution to the genera Branchiobaetis and Megabranchiella (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) in China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4B69C44C8E487709E9097096F13EB634" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="23331449F8098021E3915ADF06C25028">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6D1AD7E61FAD5AC8AB35F12F3C502BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E8B9CEF642F621D2DA932B385B1E118F">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7C8E0D1D540D1963FCED44F5315BEC2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1731-229X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="BC38B1DE867723A18B176728558C8BDE">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AD27B60F2F35CB48859CB355244C1AC3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="54F081C89D9B8B808508283966465B84">
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<mods:roleTerm id="35B5980F6B3A31B8AD24DA60C3F0BC2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="22C88422EC10A4C5845E8DC2320EDFC6">Zhou, Zhiheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3EDA20EA41A750541FCCEF99EB84FA4B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0763-8713</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="221DE35342751196726A00D654104F29">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="770348F6A3020676D55C54CB8EE4F6DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6277939938E6F092F01B530914233DCF">Wu, Bangyi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCA012254F9425B7CA155647CCA6718B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6398-5243</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AE133B5E7F13A902DFF48A312032C533">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42927A55B23930C312A82DECED43E91E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B725B6CF56CDDEDB0E48EB448A298F47">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E96E454279B68670D6162F1ABEB13893">
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<mods:date id="21FE426AAB420D3A1478A64D25BC20BA">2024</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="EB0FA4386D94BBC08011F16D79A516CF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="5F43CE234146E5BD687B97AB14B4EACF">2024-10-23</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="64A7E9F3AA984685FEE37D8BC9563883" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FC3DC3785889ABBCD881EE512AD5D42C">1216</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="90C7DF966D358E45D21F5B8B500A1A31">115</mods:start>
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</mods:part>
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|
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<mods:classification id="5FA3DD88501175B470AB1354EA92BC1C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5AFC76A6E6DF422934560087B1AA2792" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="F6C25351C1AE98C216C7C9CE697C21E3" type="ZooBank">2312FE20-8C12-48B2-8D97-CFC920CCF5C2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13983382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13983382" ID-arpha="B2506040-5F50-538B-811A-36BB58CAF7A4" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/7E13C47C-A248-40C6-A77E-8F0BBBAEB188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7E13C47C-A248-40C6-A77E-8F0BBBAEB188" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1600FB6CAE91D39DA4178C59F2F2817A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="344A30D9A16740286199954E104CFAC6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="547A5BFFECD8C88A8FD0CD5B2E1D65B3" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="5DE7A9CB9DE52F0FF67079586D4A0A28" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2CDC52502DAB33C6EF703F70D68924D5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5CF5AB84115EA425EC12B72374B7C3EB" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D140AA80040A8A3FE171A532D3569F90">
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||||
<figureCitation id="4C87914301F71147F5032A96EEAF916E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159398">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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<figureCitation id="6C153EC577E5953573457108BEC18027" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a antennal pedicel b labrum c left mandible d right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399">2</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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<figureCitation id="CCE0939012742C9C70C870F07B71B46D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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<figureCitation id="1F1C275103AE3A66FF60CE9A2494A1E5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1666CE9C10BB16819DC0D3069C9A0F8E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="9BAF07CFD7298B4CA5B6EBA415967657" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gills I – VII b posterior margin of abdominal tergite I c posterior margin of abdominal tergites IV – V d posterior margin of abdominal tergite IX. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159403">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
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<figureCitation id="40BD898B20DAAA38E7A3C651C0378CB6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva b paraproct c part of caudalii d subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDMAC" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4144C85F3C33FEBB1AD8FF403ECD8B85">
|
||||
<heading id="79837AF9EDF7AECE8F720F516EFBC968" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A78D0951670FD16B7EFFD5DAE6F69CB5">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F3BCD72BFF32CEEB1E780EDCC88D9DA1" collectingDate="2019-03-21" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong." country="China" county="Lushui City" elevation="1036" latitude="26.2605" location="Nujiang River" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="98.8792" municipality="Chengan Town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="244651D5D28914E26811AB37C43551F4" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="498B0A4A34367C0C81E5B198EFC4ADD3" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C2BB6208CD9F9CA3EF67CAD407598330" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A11BACEC33535BB5DEC2A9DD6863FE50" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
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• male larva in alcohol (mature);
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||||
<collectingRegion id="6662DDF361A71F1668F5804E96E76BF2" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
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<collectingCounty id="6445DF5A29467C37B1F9DB8AA738424E">Lushui City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D59C4CDC0EF3B0BE89A77CB4FF24FB2">Chengan Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, a tributary of the
|
||||
<location id="32FED5C173A91327E696B81BE8D5D86A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4:32FED5C173A91327E696B81BE8D5D86A" country="China" county="Lushui City" latitude="26.2605" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="98.8792" municipality="Chengan Town" name="Nujiang River" stateProvince="Yunnan">Nujiang River</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERMAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.879200,26.260500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FAB731EB1377E2D49D0156D3093510EC" degrees="26.2605" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="26.2605">26.2605 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="53FE06E34CA3A27C73E55E4C7C826D86" degrees="98.8792" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="98.8792">98.8792 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, altitude
|
||||
<quantity id="3B15477B55070F5FE2934519D5412924" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" unit="m" value="1036.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="512539775EC85D95EA45BE07F0D4F597" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" unit="m" value="1036.0">1036 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="84B4C632F565181FC5B1CC590A2CCE32" value="2019-03-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1AE9DCE3E1855A1D14F14222D418F68D" value="2019-03-21">21. iii. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
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; leg.
|
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<collectorName id="5DE84D234CE13999027DA53B52164242">Xiaoli Tong.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="95FFF8C46F34E992F982D75D7D8F142A" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="87E0745AED46C6B50A15A8641045E171" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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(in alcohol): • 41 mature larvae (2 on slide), locality and date as
|
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<typeStatus id="DB13AE94D8B482618AF1266C9B8159D2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, leg. Xiaoli Tong, Lin Hong, Jian Jiang •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2993EC6899A14DA90E0DD754CF2D38FD" collectingDate="2018-11-08" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong & Lin Hong & Haoyang Chen" country="China" county="Weixi County" elevation="2523" latitude="27.5728" location="Lapu River" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="99.3507" municipality="Tacheng Town" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4484703BFCE84E820003915FC688BA3F" count="10" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(1 on slide);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0135743102596C99A9FDAC871E223F7D" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0036375E45B46E28D00F1AD2C2C60CE6">Weixi County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4920D5C2DD9B392E965D2C6C2545430B">Tacheng Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7600AAABAA09413A33A5A5E5DC7EE15D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4:7600AAABAA09413A33A5A5E5DC7EE15D" country="China" county="Weixi County" latitude="27.5728" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="99.3507" municipality="Tacheng Town" name="Lapu River" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lapu River</location>
|
||||
(a tributary of the
|
||||
<location id="0261A44DDCC16525A3C9920876131E44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4:0261A44DDCC16525A3C9920876131E44" country="China" county="Weixi County" latitude="27.5728" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="99.3507" municipality="Tacheng Town" name="Jinsha River" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jinsha River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3MAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.350700,27.572800]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A1F6DF1CA09018E5D7F867A5144A1713" degrees="99.3507" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="99.3507">99.3507 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C408CA886DED2CC8A415CA5DD9A01EB2" degrees="27.5728" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="27.5728">27.5728 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, altitude
|
||||
<quantity id="5BF450EE479B3756A268A40A5700AC65" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.523" unit="m" value="2523.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="962DFFD21A27BF3B857A10FC38A2A276" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.523" unit="m" value="2523.0">2523 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="CF1DCAECC0EB3763DB62E377EAF22F3E" value="2018-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CF28F14AF8CEFD6B71C0B6933BD11848" value="2018-11-08">8. xi. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C04D135BCD34C53DD5C05D7CC8840477">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2107754BCAAAFD5827866F89FACB38C6">Lin Hong</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7E2BBE463DE0B05844C3BA13F236E0F5">Haoyang Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0A9247AA76A671886B08DCDB00AF871D" collectingDate="2019-03-23" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong & Lin Hong & Jian Jiang." country="China" county="Yunlong County" elevation="1824" latitude="25.6339" location="Lancang River" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="99.1123" municipality="Caojian Town" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-larva="13" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8C3FAB8BB6A088728BB01CC1A3664280" count="13" type="larva">13 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(1 on slide),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8F769DE4888B07ECC4A561A96AD4E28A">Yunlong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B6B1BF983B5C2E92F3DC6634FC0937D1">Caojian Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, a tributary of the
|
||||
<location id="7AC038CC88270694589CB6A40DAB02D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B25060405F50538B811A36BB58CAF7A4:7AC038CC88270694589CB6A40DAB02D0" country="China" county="Yunlong County" latitude="25.6339" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="99.1123" municipality="Caojian Town" name="Lancang River" stateProvince="Yunnan">Lancang River</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EENAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.112300,25.633900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="146662A53EBE2BBB427E4B08406C5483" degrees="25.6339" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.6339">25.6339 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0B904AFE42C2A9E24446AD52B2699E1F" degrees="99.1123" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="99.1123">99.1123 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, altitude
|
||||
<quantity id="B44B08DFE3C7C1BCC47A7A49FAEFEAA8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.824" unit="m" value="1824.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="40CE582900E85A52771BDE5A0FECF49C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.824" unit="m" value="1824.0">1824 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="16C9D45563885BB437ACCB806486710F" value="2019-03-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="17B79232715ADEA677583236DFBF95D8" value="2019-03-23">23. iii. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="F701D94DCE028B59FDC27BB057DB0F2B">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8E17E8169E02C97B6ADBD039EB924F37">Lin Hong</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="61397BB0DBB5F65E74A464672C3C81D1">Jian Jiang.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJNAC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="21411F666E914F2F481FBC14A5C885D5">
|
||||
<heading id="DD2A88B4F0CEBBAFC71B71C770001936" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="947632D647D0E015B729CF15D8D89CAD">
|
||||
Mature larva (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="79C7A95EE8001EF4A73CF06C5E2165AA" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159398">1 a – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length (mm): female 7.2–8.5, male larvae slightly shorter than female, 6.0–7.5; antenna 2.0–3.0; cerci 3.0–4.0, paracercus ~ 3 / 4 length of cerci.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="041CCC3804066A5C1DD9531C074DC16A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure1" ID-arpha="71D21A0A-4EE1-5DEF-BBCE-08BF0675631C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159398" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A6A69CF0C60CDDD0E7D74121BA37B331">
|
||||
<label id="0A9750635DD1C725843CC9826A345670">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB5B80FB55735A262611BFB5DFCE91AA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34955923D9282524879CC294C924191C" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D685A02E323880D88C98D9447027788" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D83CC925B6FD4B75E4C9F297EE86534F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Larval habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD7A1896DAB63A879C1B64971D70F7F" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A394FA7039DACCF9C44F8DEF22258ECF" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (lateral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E6DD03B9CA07E6E53C8FB0CE29C0627" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (ventral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A568BBB7AA7B4E918C65510FBFA9180" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
male larva (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F6682F58B10B666E3AB2CA17E7ED354" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
final instar male larva (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8669E67032159305AE51DA27AFE2AF69">
|
||||
<emphasis id="174C3DDC6AF5150B906715F8597A9DFD" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7908CA08E576C4070C3AA6AA63507BBB" bold="true" italics="true">Cuticular colouration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body mainly creamy yellow with brown maculae dorsally. Vertex and pronotum creamy yellow with irregular brown marks, meso- and metanotum creamy yellow with longitudinal brown streaks. Antennal scape and pedicel mainly off-white, flagellum pale brown. Femur of foreleg mainly off-white with dark brown apex and brown streaks along dorsal and ventral margins; tibia off-white; tarsus off-white with apical 1 / 2 dark brown; midlegs and hindlegs similar to forelegs in colour pattern. Abdominal tergites cream yellow with contrasting brown maculae as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="94A3F807A968284E2ECED5E774EB50E5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159398">1 a – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
, tergite hypodermal colour uniformly without maculae or pigmentation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A79812802258132BB2933DCA77C03641" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva b paraproct c part of caudalii d subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404">7 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sternites with cream shading to pale brown backwardly. Gills white with transparent main trunk and branches of tracheae. Caudalii cream to yellow-brown with brown primary swimming bristles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="390A49E2064F515E80717A750DE01814">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EB26BE300DED68A39BEC9169C49E64A" bold="true" italics="true">Precursors of turbinate eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
in last instar male larvae normal, without elevated area with well-expressed facets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2CE980C061AC4AFC02DAB4CE91A001">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BCA00ABD5D5478B793C333DEFEA2963" bold="true" italics="true">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DA06C48C416CF3D2C00831CD1A46F3C4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (dorsal view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159398">1 b – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antenna ~ 3–4 × head width; scape smooth with fine setae sparsely; pedicel surface with fine setae and one row of tiny, rounded setae along distal margin, inner margin with tiny, triangular denticles distolaterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EE080AFE677F50EC696AB3E1C64510C0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a antennal pedicel b labrum c left mandible d right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399">2 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4EC3916ADE453ED0B323672EF2C66A30">
|
||||
<emphasis id="121952FEAB828D70102610CB4E28D9A1" bold="true" italics="true">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="75463093175ECC35FEA0E608FC9D227E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a antennal pedicel b labrum c left mandible d right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399">2 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) nearly rectangular, width / length ratio ~ 1.6; anterior margin bordered with long and feathered setae and a deep notch; dorsally with submedial pair of long, robust bristles and submarginal arc of ~ 5 long, robust bristles on each side of midline, several fine setae scattered proximally; ventral surface with dense, fine setae medially and 6–8 short, pointed setae laterally and disto-laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="03D10ADDF2C00A55CE00DC9A0667CA0E" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" ID-arpha="00F6BE38-89BC-5503-835E-666DC36CB02A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E36C8AB739F9DE43E3DBEA6E630D1C89">
|
||||
<label id="954D42562C4952178BF7936B4C750AB5">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E613791D0F533B366438B7DA03A40F8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BFE6FAC4438B6641EC66ABA029B7E9B" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="992B41DCB72180F44902F5CE166B28BC" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8BEA1B5173DC7DD9E0133306C4D05F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF803BEADE9550B886642C36EE1AC4C1" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
antennal pedicel
|
||||
<emphasis id="23F54773596EA540ADF91EDF17656C2E" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E0F313FF0E28E5393E8265850E5B0CF" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A4BDFD9B3A021414C6562B0DBB1BF9E" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
right mandible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="81DA5BAAAE06849ED898B7262914606E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="088937C3E5745AADD191F24A8DB7C343" bold="true" italics="true">Left mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61D5076AEC78E1C8C1874DA8EBEC1A54" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a antennal pedicel b labrum c left mandible d right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399">2 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Incisor and kinetodontium fused; incisor with three denticles, kinetodontium with three main denticles decreasing in length and one additional minute denticle between incisor and kinetodontium; prostheca robust, apex with five or six blunt denticles and two or three slender, pointed denticles; margin between prostheca and mola straight; apex of mola without tuft of setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="85A980B55E6955337D2DE2AD4F25D926">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8340A728952407A7FBDAB8506F3F9AF" bold="true" italics="true">Right mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5824CF2EFAFDEE025505E073A31BAC70" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a antennal pedicel b labrum c left mandible d right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159399">2 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Incisor and kinetodontium fused; incisor with three denticles; kinetodontium with four denticles, inner margin of innermost denticle with three or four small denticles; prostheca slender with slightly wider base, apex toothbrush-like, with many sharp denticles on inner margin; margin between prostheca and mola slightly concave; apex of mola with a tuft of straight setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5C299B294764A42D1A34D47C7A8F28B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D52BC58290EDE2DCD083A78E3CEC25B3" bold="true" italics="true">Hypopharynx and superlinguae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="97063E5C69AD29340872E2A3F1D4A6C8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lingua subequal to superlinguae in length, with numerous fine setae apically. Superlinguae distally rounded with numerous fine setae along apical margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9035228FF760ACCD6FFB2A24F72F0CDA">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E60E308736C92A2FD560313DBCE998EF" bold="true" italics="true">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10BA8E13991FC997DC396077F609EF22" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Galea-lacinia with three robust canines; crown of galea-lacinia with one regular row of 10–13 medium-size arcuate, simple setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3DF9B3ED6908A67E77343F6D68B566F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), second row composed of three dentisetae and a row of 7–9 elongated pectinate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CC9A244EE3F642E0E8E01D66193506E1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
), 1
|
||||
<superScript id="EC67A68EA99388BF8D655F0FF048C808">st</superScript>
|
||||
dentiseta robust, canine-like with wide base, other dentisetae slender, bifid, and pectinate; ventrally with two simple, apical setae under canines (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A765C24C5146D92068D83E1DDAB8BBF5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Medially with one row of five or six long, simple setae and one spine-like seta perpendicular to lacinia margin. Maxillary palp 2 - segmented, longer than galea-lacinia, segment I shorter than segment II, apex of segment II with single tiny scale on small cone-shaped projection (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8E4FB170A09280730A3097E13E236C63" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Small tongue-like accessory gill located on outer side of the articulation between stipes and cardo (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1287637DCCE8CDEC603EFC41831F2F1D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a maxilla b accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla c – e apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400">3 a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CB24D3E8965729250771C098742CF643" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure3" ID-arpha="3F09B95A-C0DF-577E-AFBB-ECB9FA0E8DD8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159400" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1CF947789E8AEBDDC315D77D76E04333">
|
||||
<label id="B43742FF206CC593B8C2FE98E216B811">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0A764B773DD679CB559DF3446C8CED3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9BCB910EC97B3FD76C9B56850F145F25" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="95A9E31AAE0D78A137240228ADF2C5C8" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="39FC2064D9980FF260834A7093DCF9E0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="54BEDFF07B14AF47DD63F03E83D4410F" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
maxilla
|
||||
<emphasis id="E96443E20500BC30745B24E49AC6F508" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla
|
||||
<emphasis id="700B67BE11BC6B9C2943BB0350F806C5" bold="true">c – e</emphasis>
|
||||
apex of maxilla. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B0C6994DFB5D2D70892DF666DAB7164">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC59A3C59349298AD1DBC3C2BD36D7F1" bold="true" italics="true">Labium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A1B52AE2D4416BB151845B22972DEE6C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Glossae shorter and narrower than paraglossae, triangular with wide base, narrowing toward apex, inner margin of glossae with 10–12 spine-like, simple setae and outer margin with six or seven long, simple setae, apex with three robust setae; paraglossae with three rows of long, robust, distally pectinate and curved setae distoventrally and one short, simple seta in proximolateral area (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E741CB6C3A3B4B4240559B9BA01D3F48" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal surface on distal 1 / 2 with one longitudinal row of five or six long, robust, spine-like setae near inner margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="956EF62E8B5F5EA63C4F656F604C7AD1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
); labial palp 3 - segmented; segment I slightly shorter than segments II and III combined, with many micropores dorsally; segment II triangular with distinct protuberance apico-laterally, ~ 1.3 × wider than base of segment III, dorsal surface with one longitudinal row of three or four medium spine-like simple setae and many micropores (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="566EAA05FFCE198314F6A5F82BE7541C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment III similar to asymmetrical onion-shaped dome, dorsally with pointed simple setae near apex, ventral surface covered with many blunt pointed spatulate setae accompanied by fine setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7ACA03A2E1801023F08B4149C8CE0DEA" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a labium b glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view) c glossae and paraglossae (ventral view) d hypopharynx and superlinguae e segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view) f segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401">4 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1C4A8C1F5B26AE5FC4922C88D0D46B76" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure4" ID-arpha="022D9860-BB30-5CB6-BE5A-FA6D4BC4B631" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159401" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3D9BE525E6E8665C90436BFC30A044F">
|
||||
<label id="A66F1EE5F65462F825EB73BA7E9E10C6">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E13DB5F4B15BFC347C1F1C53D01245E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCBBFB70B3F7F53FCB7AE364EA42EDA2" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3B749B603180ED7B4780BD81C59B4D9" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0D910B3BB7AF4959F1E45B867B89F85C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B27DE41D42A2E08C2672B3C388053FCB" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
labium
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2C5FEF104B60ADD0C44FA36AFB178DA" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
glossae & paraglossae (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="A651C37EF66FE7DB34FFF2DF60432C7A" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
glossae and paraglossae (ventral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="50417B3B9D53A484B528592946CCC809" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
hypopharynx and superlinguae
|
||||
<emphasis id="70E0051A16124188C525D4C6D6854245" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
segments II & III of labial palp (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="63DF9E3394174E320DE97B67C79927BE" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
segments II and III of labial palp (ventral view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="01C63A2E79B2DA4F57632414721D414B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E386C864315ED45B8707B7307BAD7A5" bold="true" italics="true">Hind wing pads</emphasis>
|
||||
well developed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1D2D46CFAC27F85FD7C1C7EB095BC0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0CC6D2E7940F7B625CF977ED80CC78A" bold="true" italics="true">Forelegs</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B59BAC6515EC5CB36FFDE0DB1079575A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of foreleg segments (femur to claw) 6.8: 5.4: 3.0: 1.0.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75539E841F5976787012096A84D99CAB" italics="true">Femur</emphasis>
|
||||
. Length ~ 3.4 × maximum width. Dorsal surface covered with many small oval spatulate setae accompanied by fine setae; ventral face with sparse, small, spatulate setae and fine setae. Outer margin with two rows of different
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6EAD3BF2C65152F59EC5BCC8DADC77ED">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
setae: one row of 13–17 medium-sized, robust, clavate setae and proximal row of 17–22 long, slender setae; additional row of small, teardrop-shaped, distally curved, hook-like setae along dorsal margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C282A68F64EF5F10DF471F342E765B0B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral margin with small, apically pointed or rounded, spatulate setae basally. Apex rounded with short, stout setae anteriorly, dorsoapical setal patch formed by two stout clavate setae. Villopore present and well developed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="20F43E6D3B6F27BDAB6ACE04C7D33CBA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A transparent finger-like accessory gill on inner side of coxal articulation (between coxa and prosternum) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8867DDE6087D5B6955DFFC4BC1A50894" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 d, e</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hyaline bubble-like membranous swelling between coxa and trochanter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="06A7BBDB21FCE96E8A705D1C22754AC1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="224BBF61A64D6E9A0E53925E670F757B" italics="true">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Outer margin with one row of fine setae and several small, curved hook-like setae; ventral margin with row of short, stout spine-like setae. Tibio-patellar suture present. Both surfaces covered with small, apically pointed or rounded, spatulate setae alternating with hair-like setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8195843987D710F9857C421B3CCE061E" italics="true">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
. Outer margin with fine setae and one row of small, distally curved hook-like setae; ventral margin with one row of ~ 10 stout spine-like pointed setae increasing in length towards apex; both surfaces covered with small, spatulate setae alternating with hair-like setae.
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="85BBE091AA2F1661F7F7021937DAC1A4">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="D5FBC384E8064E9590A13CFC578D3C44" reg="Claws" taxon-name-part-type="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0ABBBBDF42967A80AB83E52291BA526A" italics="true">Claws</emphasis>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
hooked (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6E8D56121B2254932F5F4239C35430BA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a claw b foreleg c villopore of femur d accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) e detail of accessory gill on foreleg f distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402">5 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with one row of ~ 10 acute teeth, subapical setae absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="103C8CF137CE1E9C10900F24D32709ED" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure5" ID-arpha="156C1E43-BDD9-56F2-A764-F205905645AE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159402" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9267E883F1B0292243109BBA313AAB1A">
|
||||
<label id="11CC4C7CA3E3099EE7754F05E3AE682E">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="26E7424FD0BFA879B28FC0E9B376E96C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E6CAD861F993520AB8A098B465B88CB" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42F6A6C0CFCEB432D69E05FF2FCC68D8" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECACA14DB922AA6FFA51634C185DF260" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F35242EA9A41F33F36FCB53E00899B98" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="66862961A7BBE9FE64FBFFE5253DA813" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg
|
||||
<emphasis id="656889F99FABFB74E381C13926851240" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
villopore of femur
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A534C2D477551A7B3042963A9A611AA" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows)
|
||||
<emphasis id="039DB70825925E24A5B51449CFE0AA40" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of accessory gill on foreleg
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E48FB2E8853EBA307D15BA75D50B7AE" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
distally curved hook-like setae on dorsal margin of femur. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14F08F3E2E3B345309268DC093F3C9D1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19BD4583B100AB355BE5A3E959B8A4EB" bold="true" italics="true">Middle and hind legs</emphasis>
|
||||
similar to foreleg in structure except for lacking the finger-like accessory gills on base of coxa and the villopore larger and more obvious than that of forelegs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3186201DE7ABD6D9871F188AA7CE15D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="572B0F3492371645AFA48C649DF3596D" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal tergites and sternites</emphasis>
|
||||
both densely covered with crescent-shaped scale bases, several triangular spatulate setae, and hair-like setae. Posterior margins of tergites I – X with triangular spines increasing in length from I to X (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0EF6E85C2B1DD522098E1D647937AE64" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gills I – VII b posterior margin of abdominal tergite I c posterior margin of abdominal tergites IV – V d posterior margin of abdominal tergite IX. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159403">6 b – d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior margins of sternites I – IX smooth medially, but with row of dentate protuberances laterally (as Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="380A01D95FAA03C24927A3D594B2ABC4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4E673C03D5A8B25DB81E25714974E05D" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure6" ID-arpha="E204E47E-28CD-5F9C-ABC0-F54395E17B13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159403" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4AC1C4A5595ACC5CEEE75EFF31B163D">
|
||||
<label id="3761CFB4745296E0184CB194C0BC9315">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E9D48B2E8EC94FC5FA31AF524CA2AC4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46BC28A22E61D26F6626DE1362E19D01" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B80096DCF00D355A061F8579E9C0606E" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="061DEA4B7D4EBA02C5163AF5C174E2F2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1F2A24A03FF339BAD7CCB54A29FD52A" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
gills I – VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="18F88BF1CDEC87882C117CF4D2EF288B" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of abdominal tergite I
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A0E223BF55C1F9C28A65965BBA3FD8F" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of abdominal tergites IV – V
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C6A9E214C46FE4D2A3C4CD9CC531135" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of abdominal tergite IX. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DAC65AB4EA7F17B9B499BED96E2D901E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15E30D9AA6A60CFFB2AED031E115B59E" bold="true" italics="true">Gills</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="18E6C7EC1C2A90B66300A5A45CD64AE5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gills I – VII b posterior margin of abdominal tergite I c posterior margin of abdominal tergites IV – V d posterior margin of abdominal tergite IX. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159403">6 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) present on segments I – VII and well tracheated with a transparent main trunk and branches of tracheae, ratio of gill length from I – VII = 1.1: 1.7: 1.9: 1.8: 1.7: 1.3: 1.0. External margins of all gills with small denticles intercalating fine hair-like setae, without any marginal spines or spatulate setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="442F8DAD60A5C55D307C21AF2224DC26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="744308FEA587656F61BC96DD222CBE25" bold="true" italics="true">Paraproct</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C84D47670EC7D6FD1FD4099E4117E7D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva b paraproct c part of caudalii d subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404">7 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface scattered with many micropores and hair-like setae, two or three small oval spatulate setae present near posterior margin; posterior margin with nine or ten triangular spines; surface of cercotractor smooth, with 19–22 spines marginally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="489F058B20B60800CCAE995F72D1DF64" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" ID-arpha="9D2E210C-E5AA-52E6-9542-2103EE55CD59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EF1891AD321AAA4A5A05AF75BB7B3B5">
|
||||
<label id="86DEA0FB51B5D8C4D70859F5FFC60542">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="23AAE89720E333CCB427D4412A3F26BE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6D81EACFE95156A2628BA9CCFFB429E9" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B44D955038E652D4F6EE13F1787558E1" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABAD27A3186373749049ED298A504680" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="74CCF452EA15D8111C818722411E6E10" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D638FA2B5D7001839BAD3B27816C5C5" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
paraproct
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CE58584922904EFBCCBE017A90F4F8D" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
part of caudalii
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9E9ADE2B423728E341A38342FC27511" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D01AF70A2BBFE874795F55E9D578939A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49215092C245015358B19CC93B0AEE03" bold="true" italics="true">Caudalii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="95CD7F41DDE3FF2EAAE6166EEF41C238" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva b paraproct c part of caudalii d subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404">7 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci with a row of swimming bristles on inner side of intersegment, each segment with row of pointed spines distally; paracercus with swimming bristles on both sides of intersegment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDC0EFFCDC379FF6C78BF49ED7D29082">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD33207D89B52205239DB0175302E836" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C36D883B486E8BE3E4A9CD321F19ADA3" bold="true" italics="true">Gonostyli bud</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Subimaginal gonostyli folded under cuticle of last instar larvae, segments II and III sharply bent towards middle (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FA1EEDF45A304ECA96E11F568D50BAEB" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. a gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva b paraproct c part of caudalii d subimaginal female extracted from last instar larva before emergence." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159404">7 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESNAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B16A3609FA75817CDB410C2BF644552">
|
||||
<heading id="D9F4931AE48B94DEAF420E0C43B6BABD" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B504654D7533D42E64081321166D2AED">
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF71409ADDCA501BC35C137F880DF320" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80DED0F2BFC69E100B1E4F43FABEE2BF" italics="true">borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the Latin masculine adjective, meaning “ northern ”, referring to the fact that this new species may represent the northernmost distribution of the genus in the Oriental Region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECOAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E716965301B2CB9E25ABB1C43ADFFC55">
|
||||
<heading id="6CD0FAD658B92404D4DA4AD161C9055B" reason="title">Distribution</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAF149ECD8CC6B26D788B2272680D770">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66C34168D253EFFD28A8F5797A9DEBD9" bold="true">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0B0E7D779ADC03F28F9C1742F5E4CA70" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution map of the genera Branchiobaetis and Megabranchiella in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159420">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="914061B612BA32A5D6A945D0565EF703" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2DCABEC6E71D15C3AFCC366BC5F49D0A" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Lushi, Weixi, and Yunlong).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPOAE" type="Larval habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08F5A10C6F827B38D3764485A178ED0A">
|
||||
<heading id="9E70E7598F5D97B9A12E76EAC8B7AECB" reason="title">Larval habitat</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A3C5365F78C83D940BDF2090873FCBC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4FD58F80D1E3974C920F32AD204433A8" bold="true">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABFD85D8A0EA1AAEDCCC998627239299" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Representative sites of larval habitat a Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. Upper reaches of Liuxihe River, Conghua, Guangdong b Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Lapu River, Weixi, Yunnan c Megabranchiella longusa Phlai-ngam & Tungpairojwong. Bajiao River, Lushui, Yunnan." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159419">22 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07FFE5C1B5F3EC8E6794A82D499DC665" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A23F2382C14BC2A916EE32854AE98DC9" italics="true">Branchiobaetis borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="115143F5D6F5393AFE85F67288ECEA7A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was found in moderately rapid to swift unshaded streams with gravel substrates at altitudes from
|
||||
<quantity id="B387B306B7A249D2C07C06669E577076" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" unit="m" value="1036.0">1036 m</quantity>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<quantity id="33FDBB3A66A08BBFF5D6FC252307D020" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.523" unit="m" value="2523.0">2523 m</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B2938CF67D0BF4FB786E07BFCBBAAB54" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1A7AEAEEA31785B4A5C4B1A96361E2E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The three collection sites of the new species are respectively located in catchments of the Jinsha River (the upper reaches of the Yangtze River), Nujinag River (the upper reaches of Salween River), and Lancang River (the upper reaches of Mekong River), suggesting that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DB4C0BD04340147A24232960703824B0" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51125B95C5B451941939BC9A44CFD25D" italics="true">B. borealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75FB9EDF1EFE23A14B471974764519BA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
may be common in the Three Parallel Rivers of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="063620A4084D5328D2A4167884D27AE4" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Protected Areas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
765
data/EB/6C/F9/EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB.xml
Normal file
765
data/EB/6C/F9/EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,765 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="4570078DED249C19177578E8E6F520F4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B418691945B5F1256CEA21972BE498B1">
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<mods:title id="1567863A39B9F8CB4C12AF4FBE602A05">First contribution to the genera Branchiobaetis and Megabranchiella (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) in China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2FF48AEF71247D06752E5F5C9CC1613">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3C33CA2613619E0828EE283F8FAF63E">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5D31A2AC28C409DE2A9B70A8D4A90558" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B005EF5E975E814E967AF428FB0C15B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ACFB1F1141534F8AE2C3F88AD8EC4A03">Zhou, Zhiheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1E1F52D21A4ED42B5D68FCD9E91CB3D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0763-8713</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC0159BB1EEE571F1DEF0AD1E4DAB9B0">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="17A5F504820CFEA9C9D9C1AA2E5B91B6">Wu, Bangyi</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1479983198FE181034372530BB6BC361">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="048CBDD3F265D5EF0CA4D08F41E4AC3F">2024-10-23</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="9A33F6F14FD978A7A6FAD6397A153036">1216</mods:number>
|
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<mods:identifier id="F3B72FD26BCDBC67ACF3679A27E2DE4A" type="ZooBank">2312FE20-8C12-48B2-8D97-CFC920CCF5C2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13983384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13983384" ID-arpha="EB6CF9E7-2D26-5178-B0A3-942A86F283EB" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/59F827E6-DFA2-4020-9B44-36480650CD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:59F827E6-DFA2-4020-9B44-36480650CD3F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:59F827E6-DFA2-4020-9B44-36480650CD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D2C4FAE1371196FD1A680F853448EB51" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E4F1321A8C37203978867E6283EFCEA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="74269560471778BA09BE5EBA0EB3D879" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3318485DA3D828BE086F51E004AC804" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7435734DCE171901D086B3829F92E2B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D01F7C37B67E9F37917483756BC5311" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="57F03316B015CA022902A18264FC15CC">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0799E323FB42483613658FB3C65F331D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d final instar male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D2F5C02392529EEA3823DFD96C6BD1FD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a antennal scape and pedicel b antennal scape and pedicel (final instar) c labrum d left mandible e right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="304D9B66A32997C6CA2C4A86DE5C738C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1BCCB14C10B9F48F3EB2FD44E932457F" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a labium b glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view) c labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="55F31B90BD32B3207E9A52F2D3B1AFAB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D4FC9DE9F0C7AAFA11FFE4416BBD857A" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a gills I – VII b external margin of gill c posterior margin of abdominal tergite II d posterior margin of tergite IV e posterior margin of tergite VIII." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="22F41340107A107EB8B677E113B912A2" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6E6F85C6E52C279F85A03F3CB54B2F4E" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a, b head of final instar male larva before emergence c female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence d male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence e subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva f caudalii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412">15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8952C26358E1A7567116DE34B5DCBE15" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b costa of fore wing on basal portion c pterostigma area of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159413">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="719F64839DFF7FA42FFD1F79202FC998" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDSAE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D34A199F496AA7BFD81A39EA77F1F78A">
|
||||
<heading id="EAAB745CD246D4B4AEB7389E2672F5FF" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CB3A0B859A4D7E08689A44F2EA2DD51">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FB24356DC2F06FEC4E67F41E7DEF5301" collectingDate="2023-12-30" collectingDateMax="2024-01-01" collectingDateMin="2023-12-30" collectorName="Zhiheng Zhou." country="China" latitude="22.5972" location="Wutongshan River" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="114.2067" municipality="Shenzhen" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6090A76F5A0475E72853BE19476FF2E" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87563273D40FADDAE20FCE185415E32C" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EF6A95073604F3FC912177A72A6C049B" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="01EC8EF75D47A1029D209BCF3C54A8FE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• male larva in alcohol (mature);
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7C4C141F736D14FAF0FCD0CB453D13A0" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="324B6A00CAC63C533D637B942031C35F">Shenzhen</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6C2DA9AEB22D7161292B0E86784B89E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:6C2DA9AEB22D7161292B0E86784B89E5" country="China" latitude="22.5972" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="114.2067" municipality="Shenzhen" name="Wutongshan River" stateProvince="Guangdong">Wutongshan River</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EWSAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.206700,22.597200]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="06343AA100A1AB37C8E0CD5DCE5378A8" degrees="22.5972" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.5972">22.5972 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ED12CA35D111723E98B6F9601DEDDD5B" degrees="114.2067" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="114.2067">114.2067 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="794CC4C7D6C43E994A781444D8C427AA" value="2023-12-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3CE571B96550127B5356A8A8EFD20296" value="2023-12-30">30. xii. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<date id="328B9B20DA5E4D9E7FB7AD11D390CDB6" value="2024-01-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6259E2BDF08782022B116469AAC82AF5" value="2024-01-01">1. i. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="97048A2435FEE57E9D544FEF4ED85188">Zhiheng Zhou.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<emphasis id="02E3226D5AA10F2E905C1A1B5E50BF86" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A5363F1DFA1E4880F6C2C157BEDA72E6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(in alcohol): • 9 mature larvae, locality and date as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D62963EE1EF2086D307F8E003673CB5B" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="09E1AEDEC9719430A189D302E7E12B19" collectingDate="1996-11-19" collectingDateMax="1999-02-25" collectingDateMin="1996-11-19" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong & Maria Salas" country="Hong Kong" county="Shing Mum" location="Tai Po Kau Forest" municipality="Tai Po Kau Forest" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-larva="6" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5D2F7C5D5F0BDA59EBD0FD89C6D67E08" count="3" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F90F4093EC5281A0B792C9FA48CF116A" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
imago (reared specimen) on slide;
|
||||
<location id="27456ABAE7002D37A3B66FBEEE9DB3FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:27456ABAE7002D37A3B66FBEEE9DB3FD" country="Hong Kong" county="Shing Mum" municipality="Tai Po Kau Forest" name="Tai Po Kau Forest">Tai Po Kau Forest</location>
|
||||
Stream,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8489544EC4728DFF6D4173E79F62375B" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="53AB415AD3F9F9FE937349FB4E7E8300" value="1999-02-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="351E5378C1C8AEDB03F0C77B44C4F393" value="1999-02-25">25. ii. 1999</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="71AE562924F3392B79CC2D9F80123F58">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0A8C7E5DEE401C09FECDD0D70B6E07B0" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(on slide);
|
||||
<location id="6C7287C52D9B6E19CFD8BA0F845AA0C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:6C7287C52D9B6E19CFD8BA0F845AA0C2" country="Hong Kong" county="Shing Mum" municipality="Tai Po Kau Forest" name="Tai Po Kau Forest">Tai Po Kau Forest</location>
|
||||
Stream,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7361D40A46A53914D0472DB58FE85455" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="38B6A3F1E5526F68D4D88457A0EC5794" value="1996-11-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4B8D7BE1D53C04955A65D83834850612" value="1996-11-19">19. xi. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D698961F65C0BB66F9BC8DFAB05E656F">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4673FE70213F404D2E36A45EE78E37C6" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="372B0F162A1632AC918FE42C46398EF8">Tai Po Kau Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
Stream,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="40F07AA4788F18A1F22186DE127E6C7B" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="B04270E7EF48681B47FBD0E39DC697A2" value="1997-02-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FFE2A837E5F64A6949437FFB86379303" value="1997-02-26">26. ii. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="FC0C23059FBF9EA4FE3D8E1D75B9B526">Maria Salas</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B6672BA205C10CE62F806EFD142477ED" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(on slide);
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="38401C26A300712A1AA127B53479D157">Shing Mum</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C014DF0FB291B48D80A139A0DE43C355" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="32A676CD499EC7D210D2D0505E516662" value="1997-01-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="496195AD00F80F2CCDE6C5DD420E6C6E" value="1997-01-07">7. i. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="8F8834B64EA0A8B0FEB1818DB0E9F0B4">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2052B130D0118F9F354ADE2494252232" collectingDate="1994-09-16" collectingDateMax="1998-03-07" collectingDateMin="1994-09-16" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong" country="Hong Kong" county="Longmen County" location="Ma Po Mei" municipality="Guangdong" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B95DD81CE6E259F4D38A8F06A4EB2F4F" count="2" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="AAD34AE37EF376CCEF45ADEF9DE32F09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:AAD34AE37EF376CCEF45ADEF9DE32F09" country="Hong Kong" county="Longmen County" municipality="Guangdong" name="Ma Po Mei">Ma Po Mei</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CE500515892E90F5AB7B87F39C0C2F09" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="7BCFBC3C6195EE7E39DC4C9536A7F629" value="1997-10-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A29E1A3682435247E77BA4F053D65758" value="1997-10-10">10. x. 1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C0F1A8E60FA0A82772782C141283FF8F">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3FFA1DFBBD27828AC767E3D4AFB5901A" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(on slide);
|
||||
<location id="5276FCA5CC528E0C776AEF256981CBAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:5276FCA5CC528E0C776AEF256981CBAB" country="Hong Kong" county="Longmen County" municipality="Guangdong" name="Ma Po Mei">Ma Po Mei</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9D2308B2154F82B42786C7F224793283" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5B3331FB7257D118ACCA332108A19DA8" value="1998-03-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C50D01B85BBBED50E03F5A92B1CC47E1" value="1998-03-07">7. iii. 1998</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="99E480856BA77B45A731D9FD3A992696">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EC57E0724A02E098B72623CACED10BC5" count="1" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
|
||||
(on slide);
|
||||
<location id="296D799898493C901173F7A0DDDD31DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:296D799898493C901173F7A0DDDD31DF" country="Hong Kong" county="Longmen County" municipality="Guangdong" name="Mt. Nankunshan">Mt. Nankunshan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="004E085FE1F52FA531096ABB1142A254">Longmen County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="3DFB55D484D00DD0B6C8205BBC77E52B">Guangdong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="4CF33E9F125D047F96CA88F292C8E7B7" value="1994-09-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="74A309381433842FF1887B9FF3C89B6D" value="1994-09-16">16. ix. 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="463C589717AF16AF0957C191352C48D0">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E010F5187372F8838FD9814F070791ED" collectingDate="2023-10-31" collectorName="Xiaoli Tong & Zhiheng Zhou & Bangyi Wu" country="Hong Kong" county="Boluo County" location="Mt. Luofushan" municipality="Guangdong" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-larva="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2311A62EC41A01FEF1AE7578BA399EE7" count="3" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(1 on slide),
|
||||
<location id="BFCC7C0BCDBED23268E49E8FA5273631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:BFCC7C0BCDBED23268E49E8FA5273631" country="Hong Kong" county="Boluo County" municipality="Guangdong" name="Mt. Luofushan">Mt. Luofushan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C2FD9D25160306FD9F81CE5291CD1B17">Boluo County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="123169887DDF9B2E48964A4BF8CFC120">Guangdong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="ED642216FD28CDE8B8CAE31B7D3120FC" value="2023-10-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FE6BD8148820414D855CE182D2C0C2FB" value="2023-10-31">31. x. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="DAFF4FD217142155C4873F660D0CF5DE">Xiaoli Tong</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="EDF364B7C511E67F58C3D38DC562CB78">Zhiheng Zhou</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="8631215560083914D3E2B3F72B5100D0">Bangyi Wu</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0386803F15FC5F99C6DB1D9874C218D0" collectingDate="2024-03-23" collectingDateMax="2024-03-24" collectingDateMin="2024-03-23" collectorName="Zhiheng Zhou & Bangyi Wu." country="Hong Kong" county="Guangdong" location="Liuxihe River" municipality="Guangzhou" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-larva="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="01415199E5CF682F42E7FD0E029C69E0" count="5" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(1 on slide); upper reaches of
|
||||
<location id="FD58E52459E6BABC09789BE4EE87476F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:FD58E52459E6BABC09789BE4EE87476F" country="Hong Kong" county="Guangdong" municipality="Guangzhou" name="Liuxihe River">Liuxihe River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0C4700A15194A5DC0B98FC37691D2DB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6CF9E72D265178B0A3942A86F283EB:0C4700A15194A5DC0B98FC37691D2DB6" country="Hong Kong" county="Guangdong" municipality="Guangzhou" name="Conghua">Conghua</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D58248F970EF43B455BF31ED3D6AF233">Guangzhou</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5AFD3ECB6EE5F8B49CE8456758138134">Guangdong</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5BC6C482EF9358DF2C715CAB6719EB5A" value="2024-03-23" valueMax="2024-03-24" valueMin="2024-03-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="15F1954388BEA1A829969904EA7E52A7" value="2024-03-23" valueMax="2024-03-24" valueMin="2024-03-23">23–24. iii. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="9AAAD7EF038AADDB4BEFDA90E59F4AEF">Zhiheng Zhou</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3B4E7B5E3CBAAB73CA1D35464E833BBC">Bangyi Wu.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5SAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E29555DF9259BADAF3F810A4FCBDB8C">
|
||||
<heading id="BC5B5CCBCCDD8E801553C9D305FF4EE0" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="677350BAF118828B9B0FA9762BC38229">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72278067E36EE739B97301ADC9A73FB0" bold="true">Larva</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5B1D0E5D2A2710EB00E010B5A558ADFF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d final instar male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405">8 a – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body length (mm): female 7.0–8.5, male larvae slightly shorter than female, 6.0–7.5; antenna 3.0–4.0; cerci 3.0–4.0, paracercus ~ 4 / 5 length of cerci.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="95E0A00D2EDEEA6568876221B55FB990" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" ID-arpha="4836E0FB-0140-5A74-8F57-E6D287EFE5A9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="712AEB6CC8BA87FD6E750C573423F988">
|
||||
<label id="C72F764DBE35B474CFAD7537425648D6">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B960C2CAE2E0CB3EF0973F8701E140C6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5679731D496C73A5BDBAC1EEE42342D" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="095ABFEFFC7762DA06B795F6688438BE" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AC3206E39101D3486181C6C2EB0C357" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
larval habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8B2A856CCEE5CCE0E1DF55F6850386E" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D467D0B8DE94A75078BE5CE9EBADFA28" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (lateral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E4DBA55CC815C8B66E70374A2502655" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
female larva (ventral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="60351CA511F995590276376AA0567008" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
final instar male larva (dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="814D73D25B89058F33DB00BD9190E5E9" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
final instar male larva (ventral view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8C6127B5017B5FBCB47F89C4AB2075F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="532230915961F3B25926C83BC085B86A" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E6D81679A9F38D89201AAA549206396" bold="true" italics="true">Cuticular colouration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body mainly brown or brownish green (in life) dorsally. Vertex uniformly brown. Antennal scape brown with off-white apex, pedicel off-white, flagellum pale brown. Pronotum mainly brown with irregular dark brown marks, meso- and metanotum mainly brown with irregular cream marks near base of forewing pads and a pair of small cream spots submedially. Legs contrasting bicoloured. Femur off-white with a large dark brown band medially and dark brown macula proximally and apically; tibia off-white with dark brown macula basally and distally; tarsus off-white with dark brown band apically. Abdominal tergites I –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6A17968C2B22DE574A16AB86E4506135">IV</collectionCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B98D61DDDD87D96E9391BF977629F024" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX brown with a pair of cream stripes laterally;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91898853B9DC3E03D2B0A86D30FE943D" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
brown with a cream, oval macula anterior medially and a pair of cream stripes laterally; X with yellow-brown shading to cream in the anterior portion and brown in posterior 1 / 2; tergites II – VIII with a pair of oblique dark brown medio-anterior sigilla and a pair of medioposterior sigilla (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="337C5D04C24B09564589DB05ED940820" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a gills I – VII b external margin of gill c posterior margin of abdominal tergite II d posterior margin of tergite IV e posterior margin of tergite VIII." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410">13 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="96AA9285DB3D1DAAFCE3EC0BA8C45B80" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Abdominal sternites with cream shading to pale brown posteriorly. Cerci cream to yellow-brown with dark brown bands medially and distally (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="187EAF6BC4E7B11EE4E133F3E8C0259F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d final instar male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405">8 a – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="94A78907F5FFF2EF841AE9E020449A42" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a, b head of final instar male larva before emergence c female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence d male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence e subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva f caudalii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412">15 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
); paracercus cream to yellow-brown with dark brown band near terminal; primary swimming bristles dark brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9170698727DE2AD041AAD50DC0AE1B51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E15BD4E850356C8A5AFC83AD2E8B437C" bold="true" italics="true">Precursors of turbinate eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3876700B1D73D93F25E96ADF5B39345" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d final instar male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405">8 d, e</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09AC4E211BEBBEF4A9A4D0FF6EF2DE1C" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a, b head of final instar male larva before emergence c female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence d male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence e subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva f caudalii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412">15 a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in last instar male larvae normal, without elevated area with well-expressed facets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25650361ADCE7D1C5ADECFFEA5CE9878">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5274A5DA81B0FA02C1EF23BD9B1180D6" bold="true" italics="true">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5EBAFA4E94A718E6206CB4F8C2AE5EAE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. larval habitus a female larva (dorsal view) b female larva (lateral view) c female larva (ventral view) d final instar male larva (dorsal view) e final instar male larva (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159405">8 a – c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antenna ~ 3–4 × of head width; scape smooth, without noticeable setae; inner margin of pedicel with tiny triangular denticles distolaterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4B3DEF1D6231EF4A2D9887A4A7ACAF56" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a antennal scape and pedicel b antennal scape and pedicel (final instar) c labrum d left mandible e right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406">9 a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="AC0ECF504AB5C99767F5C565EC58F396" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" ID-arpha="16026FB3-351C-5CBF-A448-F65BDAA4747E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88FC45BA0D8C8813F66CB7387F6A7333">
|
||||
<label id="21C9B3837CB168C7CCD5769D5F80EEC2">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CF9C3F460A7D0B93F1F2171B6132AC6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D73A03D2296D6C04736E6FCE7EF3A535" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53705D7759278B80BA7F3367E3B5C514" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70B4B7FC976C58094A220EB4D2082D3D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="18EEF73A869D0C443AF8C14FAD9E080E" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
antennal scape and pedicel
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C276E8072382D73311680E15FBB0D0E" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
antennal scape and pedicel (final instar)
|
||||
<emphasis id="22576BADB4E1CF1A6C2FFB15FE393120" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
labrum
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA631F0340DB273D24BB5CC5431135D2" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
left mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="28F5129FD51C9B4B5EE4FB27DDA38602" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
right mandible.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4557898C540168B32706306B4F0D188E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00AC65D4480EE6A4245311A07EC3AC79" bold="true" italics="true">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ECD5FCE06545248A71611B1FC997F712" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a antennal scape and pedicel b antennal scape and pedicel (final instar) c labrum d left mandible e right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406">9 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) nearly rectangular, width / length ratio ~ 1.5; anterior margin bordered with long and feathered setae and a median notch; dorsally with submedial pair of long, robust bristles and submarginal arc of six or seven long, robust bristles on each side of midline, several fine setae scattered proximally; ventral surface with densely fine setae medially and six or seven short, pointed setae laterally and disto-laterally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="61CD58A6DDD8110C0234C10576DF69E4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53E4372BBCB2CBBF696187AFC0B6C140" bold="true" italics="true">Left mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BFE392ADD4CBDBBFCA8123C9876E3F6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a antennal scape and pedicel b antennal scape and pedicel (final instar) c labrum d left mandible e right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406">9 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Incisor and kinetodontium fused; incisor with three denticles, kinetodontium with four main denticles decreasing in length and one additional minute denticle between incisor and kinetodontium; prostheca robust, apex with four bluntly denticles and two or three long, pointed denticles; margin between prostheca and mola straight with two or three fine, pointed minute spines; apex of mola without tuft of setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C22E0C7CF3F37808E2ACC3EA8137ECC0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E055FE957573FED19518FA9381B666A4" bold="true" italics="true">Right mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="936B063C5624ADD477C94EFD76451BB8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a antennal scape and pedicel b antennal scape and pedicel (final instar) c labrum d left mandible e right mandible." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159406">9 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Incisor and kinetodontium fused; incisor with three denticles; kinetodontium with four denticles, inner margin of innermost denticle with three small denticles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CAB442E5505E1A8DBBE2C6EFA9EE7584" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
); prostheca slender and toothbrush-like, with many sharp denticles on inner margin apically; margin between prostheca and mola slightly concave, occasionally with 1–3 fine, pointed minute spines; apex of mola with a tuft of straight setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A8A786A4BAC4ABD88F079E45B5B6D980" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" ID-arpha="76E37FF5-5D73-5921-BE9A-C0E9D14FD76B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2181FDB96443371871B7AC96999E70B1">
|
||||
<label id="337951F827162B8A27BFAD5D03C2DD86">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="105B6750CBE8D3641962A760FA89F86B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBC163CCC15B63F3D80911A56565BD5A" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42AF860F754BF97EBE97BE065E1CC11E" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="709D098A8F3C4FA713DD545D9B26314D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B8350AE0C3A946294B99B981FB0A1CD" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
apex of right mandible
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C296CA0F726C8994954BD5BFE3267AE" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
hypopharynx and superlinguae
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E938F6E42277C368DD124480C40CF21" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla
|
||||
<emphasis id="2189F5E3D89B0730D245EED87B2C57DE" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
apex of maxillary palp
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA2A90EAA855DB144E7B446B72D49B2A" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
maxilla
|
||||
<emphasis id="C206F1265732DF9B4824A647666EB48E" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EA15F8F2F218C132A9C67291A8A5E0D" bold="true">c, e</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="28C0B2ABBA426F96A9B6AE3418CB6474">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CF4CA5BE93FBCF2E7F4E093915C6F33" bold="true" italics="true">Hypopharynx and superlinguae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ABCB4D96827856B05ECD23BEABDF115C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lingua slightly longer than superlinguae, with numerous fine setae apically. Superlinguae distally rounded with numerous fine setae along apical margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A8EB0BBF546A8A847B79231C7465E09">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6660DC2930DFE2B6C0C6155074075519" bold="true" italics="true">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5A307A51EA28800D03B945A5FD8AD410" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Galea-lacinia with three robust canines; crown of galea-lacinia with one regular row of 13–15 medium-size arcuate simple setae, second row compound of three dentisetae and row of 7–9 elongated pectinate setae; ventrally with two simple, apical setae under canines. Base of lacinia with one row of five or six long simple setae and one seta perpendicular to lacinia margin. Maxillary palp 2 - segmented, longer than galea-lacinia, two segments subequal in length; apex of segment II with single tiny scale on small cone-shaped projection (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3758DA29FD36E5A91B57D7DE6F37F93E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Small tongue-like accessory gill located on outer side of the articulation between stipes and cardo (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4D8A03C43C8A8DF037B4786EB67B1E9A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 c, e</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="28311AB3F038578F3B02E74D2BAC97C9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B9CE7F25114CB24C5B5F40DB2FA10CE" bold="true" italics="true">Labium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7FFD097354A98FCCA22491422CE92CDD" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a labium b glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view) c labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408">11 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Glossae shorter and narrower than paraglossae, triangular with wide base, narrowing toward apex, inner margin of glossae with 7–10 long, simple setae and distal 1 / 3 of outer margin with ~ 5 long, simple setae, apex with three robust setae; paraglossae with two rows of long, robust, curved setae distoventrally, dorsal surface on distal 1 / 2 with one longitudinal row of two or three long, robust, spine-like setae near inner margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB763B61AEC356D0A8B88E6FC24FB290" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a labium b glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view) c labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408">11 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
); labial palp 3 - segmented, segment I longer than segments II and III combined, with many micropores dorsally; segment II triangular with distinct protuberance apico-laterally, ~ 1.1 × wider than base of segment III, dorsal surface with one longitudinal row of three medium simple setae and many micropores (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="19E5B975473C33DACED6F87D2EBC77AA" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a labium b glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view) c labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408">11 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
); segment III similar to asymmetrical onion-shaped dome, apex usually with a small cone-shaped projection, ventral surface covered with many spine-like, simple setae accompanied by fine setae distally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B677B781294140F255CB322C3FD9FE7C" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a labium b glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view) c labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408">11 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="7B0BD8B826EEE00E31593CEF0C563946" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure11" ID-arpha="F3BCF96C-2CD1-56A4-B876-F0FE33D25D0E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159408" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7FC28BAC996A42FEDDA18662C80C0DF8">
|
||||
<label id="F79E628678E1AC73455C385C8DDCDE54">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE14722D21E1DBBF7FF95A2CF82932C8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="749D1B557D25CF79BBA981F809A5B9D4" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2069CACFF70074A8C8EED3DBB558D1E" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5754E40FC4FD001CB164EB5F1624EF9C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C1F5A698320CDEB88A1DBEE3F8747B7" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
labium
|
||||
<emphasis id="2361BEC8D4EAF3FE7598777AEE4E94DA" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
glossae and paraglossae (left: ventral view; right: dorsal view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="659E53C6BEE448E51971CD99DF459F30" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
labial palp (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="199C4D19A730197F6AB2106DBC1038A5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7F602B58CE34E3A6918E99E9F92E855" bold="true" italics="true">Hind wing pads</emphasis>
|
||||
well developed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF20673F4D4D3835589353E3E823E63E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="750DF8EA45C71B707F9E8DA5F7A9A499" bold="true" italics="true">Forelegs</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1F88F71A389F3123980C9ACD8DA07FEB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 b – f</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ratio of foreleg segments (femur to claw) 6.9: 5.9: 3.5: 1.0.
|
||||
<emphasis id="13CA2839B343051B241A824AD454EC99" italics="true">Femur</emphasis>
|
||||
. Length ~ 3.5 × maximum width. Dorsal surface covered with numerous crescent scale bases accompanied by fine setae; ventral face with sparse crescent scale bases and fine setae. Outer margin with two rows of different
|
||||
<typeStatus id="101F8F51752858A6A606AAD340CC3366">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
setae: one row of 10–13 long, robust, blunt pointed setae and proximal row of 13–17 slender long setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="816FD1A193AD951215817BC0870A0B72" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
); additional row of small, decurved hook-like setae along dorsal margin; ventral margin with small, apically pointed or rounded, spatulate setae. Apex rounded with many short, stout, hook-like setae anteriorly, dorsoapical setal patch formed by two stout setae. Villopore present and well developed (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F3130C771B2AE7D5CD9795FA5953DF6C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a apex of right mandible b hypopharynx and superlinguae c accessory gill between stipes and cardo of maxilla d apex of maxillary palp e maxilla f villopore of femur. Abbreviations: st: stipes, ca: cardo. Red arrows indicate the tongue-like accessory gill (c, e)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159407">10 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C088B60B53119929A16456F51C6BA0F" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A finger-like accessory gill on inner side of coxal articulation (between coxa and prosternum); hyaline bubble-like membranous swelling between coxa and trochanter (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D17980168CF3A66D1133A8BC5B5B16EF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="A59B6C0ADE7D185E0FF76F11F87379AC" italics="true">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Outer margin with one row of small, apically decurved hook-like setae and fine setae; ventral margin with row of longer, stout spine-like setae. Tibio-patellar suture present (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C4163F9390E3DFE07C73032DC7144E1F" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Both surfaces covered with crescent-shaped scale bases, apically oval or pointed spatulate setae alternating with hair-like setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3AA5780BB8E6C91CC6C95AFEFD8EA075" italics="true">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||||
. Outer margin with fine setae and one row of short, curved hook-like setae; ventral margin with one row of ~ 11 stout spine-like pointed setae increasing in length toward apex (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A7214749D1794C4DB43FB3BEA6DC0FDC" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
), apex with single robust, spine-like pointed seta. Both surfaces covered with crescent scale bases.
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="142939DC330647A2A95082A5C3B1765A">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="16B6BEF065E5ADC306BCAB29BF93A99C" reg="Claws" taxon-name-part-type="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A71A208A183A200B76E8F6670CBE7D96" italics="true">Claws</emphasis>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
hooked (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC8CE677A8C521B8FAF9946BBAEF23BF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows) b foreleg of final instar larva c claw d foreleg femur e foreleg tibia f foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (b); 0.1 mm (d, e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409">12 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with one row of 11–13 acute teeth, subapical setae absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A89E480A776C9314817679512217F9E1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure12" ID-arpha="646CCEC9-E52B-547E-A851-8FF106B857CF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159409" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E083150DBAE749720F929359C37243D">
|
||||
<label id="646CBB4A3A880986BB326696B92899CB">Figure 12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E377137A810FDEF146B575C0C2283F54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D13555280E12C52F8141B916F3CBFEF7" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67C64926CE1275FF677FD9C4C0D906E7" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="113C1170E81FC40AF5AA41666689B42E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E563F257CC4CA0AA640A48A1E6393058" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
accessory gills (vertical arrows) between coxa and prosternum on foreleg and bubble-like membranous swellings (horizontal arrows)
|
||||
<emphasis id="256332B8ED4B12DEBE02F5F9A35D4AAE" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg of final instar larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A531D6859A3EC987B0174BF8F37D83A" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="94060B125AEA84F045FFA3F0D728D8F0" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg femur
|
||||
<emphasis id="2343174F030C8D3C72C0FC9F8BCBCEA1" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg tibia
|
||||
<emphasis id="578603A8B3FBA111C3CABC800283D6AE" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg tarsus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB537E242D47C983281C89FED3BD31B9" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="114C14BF91CDFDF8C83A5085EF088091" bold="true">d, e, f</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="72411CF36558B66C8AB15EB52758A66F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D26812BFA4A6B28AB38424047EBD72B6" bold="true" italics="true">Middle and hind legs</emphasis>
|
||||
similar to foreleg in structure except for lacking the finger-like accessory gills on base of coxa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D71D254E533EC766B3374CB641C784F9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3CA48058358AB910C7C9A290AAF82C2" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F106178EEBD4339B486CBE41D4FF8B0" bold="true" italics="true">Abdominal tergites and sternites</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Both tergites and sternites densely covered with crescent scale bases and sparse hair-like setae, without any spatulate setae. Posterior margins of tergites I – X with triangular spines increasing in length from I to X (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42E9777185115F609F5B9AEAC982791A" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a gills I – VII b external margin of gill c posterior margin of abdominal tergite II d posterior margin of tergite IV e posterior margin of tergite VIII." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410">13 c – e</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC70DBF1C60E18514107A2533F6DE52E" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Posterior margins of sternites I – IX smooth medially, but with row of dentate protuberances laterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7DC14BD3ECA92276026219E393E7D64F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="AAF7F5730AA7CF3AE806BB4B77480F8F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" ID-arpha="186519A0-848B-5103-9882-6917C6C71B5F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="50F9A222C1ADA7D439ACEADBDE6D8B25">
|
||||
<label id="DF3CBD0E14D971E32DBA7AB531F3DF03">Figure 13.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="01AB3AAEE6168BDA35B52C22F928E999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="602303FA0BCD9ADE4024299300D8437A" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="532A89DB77CEE29EF9638FB835035497" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4BA64AA01368EDAD5297B3D312A6F6AD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAEBDF464604DED5C1DE96847AFB0622" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
gills I – VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="57B0CF59A0F04799B8B346248ED8E46B" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
external margin of gill
|
||||
<emphasis id="4025EC64458CEA600C2160647B46FFDC" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of abdominal tergite II
|
||||
<emphasis id="20BD8BAC5D357D721F1F007786DE343E" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of tergite IV
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6E4854FBF9BA627AB28AFB6A5738461" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of tergite VIII.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="88168E0A3854CAB53FA5B8E83D8D3C68" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" ID-arpha="1950C0E1-D30C-5F95-8B68-18148844C66F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAC2E2FB49B3EBA96EF37943D055DAFF">
|
||||
<label id="C0B42ECB40A1D57444A20807848B0B34">Figure 14.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2D40B256C81F9F961948AB90803295E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2BD26AC00C4832981052B3D7948B438" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C972CD093B428DFFEDFBB41AF6559ECF" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E55C5FF04F8719C0D979DD1AD84F1826" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CC4887C485F0AB792E5A0EE5E6058F0" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
middle part of abdominal tergite V
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F80FA44C4B7D51F564E626A76968FF2" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
posterior margin of sternite VII
|
||||
<emphasis id="E25026FB0C6B9F1D10F6D0E4EABE8114" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C870F089552F1A608AF527D53D975D0" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
paraproct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4386A6E9C21585858A0B9D0F8E1D08C8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27ACFCF846CEFA98F142C306A20D3EA7" bold="true" italics="true">Gills</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C27F6315B55510FEA2C338A4BAC552A3" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a gills I – VII b external margin of gill c posterior margin of abdominal tergite II d posterior margin of tergite IV e posterior margin of tergite VIII." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410">13 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) present on segments I – VII and well tracheated, ratio of gill length from I – VII = 1.0: 1.8: 2.0: 1.9: 1.6: 1.3: 1.0. External margins of all gills with small denticles intercalating fine hair-like setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2BAC93A8B61B43FB37B5C798693DD2C9" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a gills I – VII b external margin of gill c posterior margin of abdominal tergite II d posterior margin of tergite IV e posterior margin of tergite VIII." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159410">13 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without any marginal spines or spatulate setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3DA3BAC17F626C9FAB2EC443F800D1C0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC54D86D3FB7A6E28C58C3CF2345A06C" bold="true" italics="true">Paraproct</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A11A0D898DA3279900D47DA60949507C" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Surface scattered with several crescent scale bases, fine setae and many micropores; margin with ~ 12 triangular spines; surface of cercotractor smooth, with 12–15 spines marginally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB26C7EB6D3B2C95E2E77B011132CB11">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC1A870D9269D711F4FCB63FBAAD233E" bold="true" italics="true">Caudalii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F939CDD3849F4B4EC2942CD249F26F6F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a, b head of final instar male larva before emergence c female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence d male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence e subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva f caudalii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412">15 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci with a row of swimming bristles on inner side of intersegment, each segment with row of pointed spines distally; paracercus with swimming bristles on both sides of intersegment.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="763FA7CFD078BC820C154F1523ECD271" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" ID-arpha="3A042E1E-89CD-570E-A533-E3D9BB44D2B5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="467975E84F8AB8C082C3E36B6E938028">
|
||||
<label id="6D7D10E039D2D8C215F9F2B6F70268BA">Figure 15.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B36E2B3472061C53E77FA60105CB09CC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="970DD7BA49AF6C8314B1E662DCEE66B6" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58B4A4B0CD744F2B1DC804E886D880C2" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="113A37644E62F24D5A1B06A2B963C41C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B2398084553B212BE9B48AD1E7B095F" bold="true">a, b</emphasis>
|
||||
head of final instar male larva before emergence
|
||||
<emphasis id="84CC46C4091F9BB20FDD0F3B78F94438" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4AD61566E5A2BFB076A1E09FC455140" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence
|
||||
<emphasis id="708064A19069E580607C41FB38C7BCA7" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC0E1F8379A431237D07CF7276593384" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
caudalii.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0EEB770DAAC8A1DFBA33CB338807CBD2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="560833F26AE944BCA029A7E87B9C599D" bold="true" italics="true">Gonostyli bud</emphasis>
|
||||
folded under cuticle of last instar larvae, segment II of gonostylus bud sharply bent towards middle and segment III sharply bent towards posterolaterally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09C5C42493155B9A5DA9BB5FA498AD0E" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a middle part of abdominal tergite V b posterior margin of sternite VII c gonostyli bud under cuticle of last instar male larva d paraproct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159411">14 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
); subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva as Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="37D6323DBF37D60B84FA670BDA67F4D5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a, b head of final instar male larva before emergence c female abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence d male abdomen extracted from last instar larva before emergence e subimaginal gonostyli extracted from last instar larva f caudalii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159412">15 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA471691AEF7EFA74C884D4E3F06A523">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F8CAB394CE6B5703CC96792936C4A09" bold="true">Male imago.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="F7C85020ECABDCA79AD4576E15E4A2DE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Forewing
|
||||
<quantity id="7FE96381AE83CB272349D5270459292A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Cerci 18.0 mm. Turbinate eyes cylindrical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E011A1D098897C092339B27D6F5F768C" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 b, c</figureCitation>
|
||||
), slightly widened apically, stalk and facetted surface orange; ocelli off-white with dark brown basal ring. Antennae longer than head capsule; flagella pale brown, pedicels and scapes cream. Pronotum pale with dark brown maculae medially; mesonotum pale to pale brown with brown markings medially and posterolaterally; metanotum yellow-brown to dark brown; thorax dark brown laterally. Forewings hyaline (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0A1330D5984162E4739CEC3708F6BE65" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), longitudinal veins and paired marginal intercalaries yellow-brown, double intercalary veins longer than distance between corresponding longitudinal veins; costa serrated with pointed spines on basal portion (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="597D6086B4EEB474F00CA08A94EE2740" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b costa of fore wing on basal portion c pterostigma area of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159413">16 b</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pterostigma area transparent washed pale yellow-brown, with four or five slanting cross veins (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="84034DB5FCE61B51132D0E131C596BE8" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b costa of fore wing on basal portion c pterostigma area of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159413">16 c</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1CD9FCCAD0A2C629CBA728282EAFA98D" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 d</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hindwings (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EE37CB5F7D582002DE17F9C50ACC4C33" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 e</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with acute costal process and three longitudinal veins. Fore femur pale, arched medially (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="21DCAEB860F2280E4BE08D1BC197209D" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">
|
||||
<quantity id="8B109BACBE6BBEEA57044BA7976C3877" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.7" unit="g" value="17.0">17 g</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
), fore tibia yellow-brown, fore tarsus pale yellow-brown; ratio of foreleg femur / tibia / tarsus = 1: 1.4: 1.4; ratio of foreleg tarsal segments = 1.0: 6.6: 5.7: 3.3: 2.0; middle and hind legs similar to foreleg in colouration except with straight femora and apical spine on fused 1
|
||||
<superScript id="204CB55EFF2EE72327006C1DBE812822">st</superScript>
|
||||
+ 2
|
||||
<superScript id="21AA1A4C98905E3D2220FF78609A7C90">nd</superScript>
|
||||
and 3
|
||||
<superScript id="C04840581D35D30F4C1690B5F990335B">rd</superScript>
|
||||
tarsal segments (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D2200B72265A4AD06F46EE49275077B6" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 f</figureCitation>
|
||||
); all claws with one oval lobe and one pointed curved hook. Abdominal tergites I – VIII rust-red with anterior submedial pair of pale streaks, each with single purple-brown transverse streak along posterior margin, tergites IX – X pale. Genitalia (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="33108818E50CA5830DA648E655C051A5" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b costa of fore wing on basal portion c pterostigma area of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159413">16 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BEE3F6451BDAED3E39C6C7F9E0BD9B0D" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
): unistyliger cylindrical, inner margin of segment I of gonostylus with distomedial swelling and outer margin with protuberance basally (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="77ABF75585A928689145ADB027420638" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Male imago of Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. a genitalia b head (anterior view, ) c head (lateral view) d fore wing e hind wing (enlarge, ) f hind leg g foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (a); 0.5 mm (e, f); 1.0 mm (b, d, g)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414">17 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), segment III of gonostylus oblong. Cerci grey-white with rust tints basally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="57BD07F274440F8A3798ED01B461C89B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure16" ID-arpha="7365FCA9-C6ED-5777-B60C-9561FEE1808D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159413" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="589466CFFFAB170DBB5A1F1B8F0D0CB2">
|
||||
<label id="CCF4572492A6AD3BA8B5C8F57E04F69B">Figure 16.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94F75F701E0B0ADFB4A24DDD4A82FC83">
|
||||
Male imago of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08B7795B4A478440E7E48977ACDEB81E" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B22ED08FED827A448D9F3D76463E94C" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41961C5AB1587147B2A36AE01462DDD8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C32E201C3040DB45B29F282B4E78844D" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="353C49ECC1822507CC0FCD47F9C3981D" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
costa of fore wing on basal portion
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E04E6B29A2052720E5341DF5F1D926" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
pterostigma area of fore wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="323A8DA83D04A9C600910B11A946F8DB" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure17" ID-arpha="D3FED087-0FF3-5F26-9631-9744CAF82DF8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159414" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F36A1872F4BCB2971E1FD9D56D7CA07A">
|
||||
<label id="71D63B2ECE592756B5BDC19B03435224">Figure 17.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="409A593A78667FF0191023064F767F85">
|
||||
Male imago of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F68004911D7D2F3E56A4AC70967799A0" authorityName="Tong & Zhou & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Branchiobaetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megasinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1690AE96CA34E82CCCB0F1E73AA70A38" italics="true">Branchiobaetis megasinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D9F9B394134809E00FEC7C4AE86012B5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9F6364ACC8FA9E2A8B2129C74EF0E8C" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="765C826E31A97B6363B1EAAFDECF137B" bold="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
head (anterior view,)
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C45F008E2FF6FDFDEAD1C3D0DB68B2A" bold="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
head (lateral view)
|
||||
<emphasis id="92800D156B829276567B119B59F9F832" bold="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
fore wing
|
||||
<emphasis id="562938FCB0F35E3E97A18A7DFB8A8B4B" bold="true">e</emphasis>
|
||||
hind wing (enlarge,)
|
||||
<emphasis id="20086EB0861C61BAAACB3CD0DF64EBC7" bold="true">f</emphasis>
|
||||
hind leg
|
||||
<emphasis id="0881985404B3EE9A2CE4B1C8344C74B3" bold="true">g</emphasis>
|
||||
foreleg. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAB2C2C59805208DB2D6F6545A3B145B" bold="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="61FBC1598C810F4953BFE19902DE9421" bold="true">e, f</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.0 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="96D9F7EB88A820022AA00350AA168C6A" bold="true">b, d, g</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="309509F46AE0AD7E97DB5CFBF02ABC35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="062390EA7ECF81A13D46CD85A0B14A56" bold="true">Female imago.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJJAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="723F220CB2F97B76D4730DDE94F388F7">
|
||||
<heading id="01E7F38FA387E4109204A23E7492DAD0" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6675666DF0398BEFFF9A49BC7CC1A56E">
|
||||
The specific epithet is a combination of
|
||||
<emphasis id="12ADE95562E9A663A127BF4A41FA77A2" italics="true">mega</emphasis>
|
||||
- (derived from the Greek, meaning huge, large) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="56F8076DEB38EBA9B31808F923B7EB41" italics="true">sinus</emphasis>
|
||||
(from Latin masculine adjective meaning bay or gulf). Thus, the name refers to the fact that the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="278B159E5870DDCAB9EA3D778D0D3ABA">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series of the new species was found from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (Greater Bay Area).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETJAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48D5305EDD2E31200521C5F9B346B632">
|
||||
<heading id="CE2D01F551C24055E437EC0A7C25942D" reason="title">Distribution</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="08DA299A2452F58AA4BFEF2A789CC158">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0227871B7AB97E41D3E0CBB9D4BA016" bold="true">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5D88E2DD647E7E331C621A01EA82CF4C" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Distribution map of the genera Branchiobaetis and Megabranchiella in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159420">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8F4796D7CAE52ECDBC05E84460D73E3A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A602F507DBA89B133E3910500DA555EB" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Boluo, Longmen) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E9B5D8E8856DEE6A49D65FF81E693A4C" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Tai Po Kau Forest Stream, Shing Mun, Chuen Lung, Ma Po Mei, Ng Tung Chai, Mui Tsz Lam, Shek Mun Kap).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAKAG" type="Larval habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D75664D18EAD03206086AC8998253C3">
|
||||
<heading id="CF3A2B2ABFFE8388ED7FD69B24704D61" reason="title">Larval habitat</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="212CBAB5C5EC61F9601767E3D712BED8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CD29EBD4693686C02CE1564046DF564" bold="true">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28FA9879109E4309A3BB7DE0C270B384" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Representative sites of larval habitat a Branchiobaetis megasinus sp. nov. Upper reaches of Liuxihe River, Conghua, Guangdong b Branchiobaetis borealis sp. nov. Lapu River, Weixi, Yunnan c Megabranchiella longusa Phlai-ngam & Tungpairojwong. Bajiao River, Lushui, Yunnan." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1216.129803.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1159419">22 a</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The species usually live in moderately rapid, well-aerated riffles at low-altitude (<
|
||||
<quantity id="DAC1B80842126C69A6DEBD2BB536FBA0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.) forest streams with gravel and cobble substrates. The physicochemical parameters of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="16355D5D254E56EECD8BAC3C6F1CE3FB">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Wutongshan River, Shenzhen in December) are as follows: river width
|
||||
<quantity id="42FBE33BB076AC0BA466F556F95361C1" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 m</quantity>
|
||||
, water depth
|
||||
<quantity id="C669EA8281427F5FD50096DFE320C90C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, water temperature 18.3 ° C, current velocity
|
||||
<quantity id="BF7BD7AEF848917DC5EF8EDD6F980419" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="0.25">0.25 m</quantity>
|
||||
/ s,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENKAG" xlink_title="dissolved oxygen">DO</abbrev>
|
||||
<quantity id="ED7C317DCE622591DCC3C4DAE050C91F" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.4" unit="mg" value="9.4">9.4 mg</quantity>
|
||||
/ l, pH 8.0 and TDS
|
||||
<quantity id="B4A4DC7799F3C7DC3A91A3DA1B867571" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.39" unit="mg" value="43.9">43.9 mg</quantity>
|
||||
/ l.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue