plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity

Add updates up until 2024-10-02 00:59:29

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
ggserver 2024-10-02 01:01:36 +00:00
parent ca19faa9e3
commit d2c96c05e1
33 changed files with 8816 additions and 238 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

682
data/01/70/87/017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,682 @@
<document id="5F66297466D0AF2897D7866BA0663CA2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727826029568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bacchetta, Gianluigi, Brullo, Salvatore, Chiapella, Laura Feoli, Velari, Tiziana Cusma, Fenu, Giuseppe &amp; Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del" docDate="2020" docId="017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.449.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 449 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Genista pichisermolliana Valsecchi 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FD49FF8D515FFFE52E66FF8AC471231E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic remarks on Genista salzmannii group (Fabaceae) in Sardinia and Corsica" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1727830618576" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="E30DF1EF093AA89DDC439CAB108E35E9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E1695B7A00FCD67115779657AFF11497">
<mods:title id="827188772113092D93773FAA99D38200">Taxonomic remarks on Genista salzmannii group (Fabaceae) in Sardinia and Corsica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FC3A81974EF3FE0EFE41D0AB75B97BBC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F62B7428CE131024178955C5D13F3D91">
<mods:roleTerm id="25671EEF53583878F44A977D3BD70631">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="48C56A70CBF83D2CA7A722B4E82E5C6D">Bacchetta, Gianluigi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62EC1CCCD5BA34D154D4FA5E8D31D3AC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1714-3978</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="915CB4AA00B9306CE1E50AA6BF028FD1">Centro Conservazione Biodiversità (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 11 - 13, I - 09123 Cagliari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2776B9C71506F3ED11CAACC5FE54F1D7" type="email">bacchet@unica.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C4E53D21C0CF22009FDD6A2C4AF2E7CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F6DFD5E645E7258113B7B4B01C745404">
<mods:roleTerm id="942D2388F7E1700C684378D44270E084">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6BF4C0AE9E035A584D3E467B53885D33">Brullo, Salvatore</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FA19DE216D71061BE8C4B7B01427837" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2568-7278</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="787FEE27ED1C789FE92782EFDC8D396F">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Sez. Biologia Vegetale, Università degli Studi di Catania, Via A. Longo 19, I - 95125 Catania, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="09D52AE5E84DF2B2D98B4B4BD5382B2E" type="email">salvo.brullo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F89137D505181F4E3BD80C7704F38379" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71D85ACEAC6CA05F8A1BB67D247FF272">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2138EA971F1E5956169A89C6025F3CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1E40B3A31D2AA6DA5ACDFFBE1EA7A255">Chiapella, Laura Feoli</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="199E42DD427DA36CB12B62A4B43B15F8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6586-8789</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C20875F33BE7999431942150E94245D7">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via Giorgeri 10, I- 34127 Trieste, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="758F46CCE323302F6FBCE471B2CD4147" type="email">laurachiapella@yahoo.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="042347050975B88CFC7B38E4792753D9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="386511BB4B764450689CFA8DCEEB51BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2E3057989818864325A011A8964DB26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2B650798FFAC6B1A5848786DC13CDE71">Velari, Tiziana Cusma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C114D60B25EE9143094FDC560C20250" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2689-6573</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="42788AA8A6FD31914FD5F1E68B38EA29">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via Giorgeri 10, I- 34127 Trieste, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="52DE70CA2A377831BED66FD456FF7862" type="email">cusma@units.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="32591C2E37E8FF597B14FEDB0A924B5F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2C88E9C1F2A54BBD41DA65FF4AA0B361">
<mods:roleTerm id="22013107FB5C46BDF236FE166DBD4888">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FCC78AC063A8529B662F7F15786E19AA">Fenu, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0539F31E7BCF8C17FF68C5F1A9A25BF" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4762-5043</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3B06F2971701E7894C0333136591731A">Centro Conservazione Biodiversità (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 11 - 13, I - 09123 Cagliari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C718C95314D56A4F854724BFD844A0B1" type="email">gfenu@unica.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F95308CCA4F963B77CF6B7DCCD533F14" type="personal">
<mods:role id="742FED2D49AE177363859EFE4D0B97F4">
<mods:roleTerm id="161C87625380BDEE34E9D6B1C388CC50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="42113A05E540F1AC162B814E21845A9C">Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91B0D72318B98349C6DB47597C942F87" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4719-3711</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="088E9402A3112655E50C5A2C59CC5D32">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Sez. Biologia Vegetale, Università degli Studi di Catania, Via A. Longo 19, I - 95125 Catania, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="807DC35591E8B68B26C065FC6C1E75F2" type="email">gianpietro.giusso@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6ED22980FCB18A1C5810977CB5E450FC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="531AC9E5CFC162FEE16258B6AB60B095" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="17AE3F512920168FD5798FCF2A35DA95">
<mods:title id="6D120D06191CEFEA0B45F9D9D819B569">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B123D8FBFB1426C293A4B2E2C13C64DD">
<mods:date id="436E2B48051381A6EF8E1BE5DD30B353">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="403521E21F246000C75416507750CD3B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7C0C83188D7BF53287EFFC3755E8F5EF">2020-06-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="41FEBC6B7AD773993783D37AE199E638" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C6B4A6C2FAC4436F0697F9677CCA7634">449</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7B085C10AD9526BD9FADEBA0B11D0D61" type="issue">
<mods:number id="68F405DFCA4258E5FB25E25BD72714E9">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8DE54F6CF4844D6F89ADA72F62FD5191" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B5BC1135EFD5AF1FDB9F73140E439BE8">31</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B218DF33F23BA5888810A545AED1E67A">51</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="E9C15E1213F2349AFA6ED426A723E342">
<mods:url id="2431A72B1B68BED8F9F610648423E292">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="25A68E16AF1B504B325E31EA89FFB72C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="283B4E0AC94F5D4CC174AD62A81B844A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7EE5007023AD0DB6D1A0C0638A595BC4" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection id="C1C365685156FFEC2EEEFC50C68720EB" box="[136,758,986,1013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EEEFC50C68720EB" blockId="9.[136,758,986,1013]" box="[136,758,986,1013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<heading id="D22E818F5156FFEC2EEEFC50C68720EB" box="[136,758,986,1013]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A9C911CD5156FFEC2EEEFC50C68720EB" box="[136,758,986,1013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation id="087810F25156FFEC2EEEFC50C6D820EA" author="Valsecchi, F." box="[136,681,986,1013]" page=")" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" year="1993">
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2EEEFC50C6D820EA" ID-CoL="9D5V3" authority="Valsecchi (1993: 796)" authorityName="Valsecchi" authorityPageNumber="796" authorityYear="1993" box="[136,681,986,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pichisermolliana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EEEFC50C5DB20EB" bold="true" box="[136,426,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Genista pichisermolliana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2FD7FC50C6D820EA" author="Valsecchi, F." box="[433,681,986,1012]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="779 - 824" refId="ref11690" refString="Valsecchi, F. (1993) Il genere Genista L. in Italia. I. Le specie delle sezioni Erinacoides Spach, Ephedrospartum Spach, Aureospartum sect. nova. Webbia 48: 779 - 824." type="journal article" year="1993">Valsecchi (1993: 796)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="11E22A665156FFEC2CD3FC50C68720EB" box="[693,758,986,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,205,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-29@10.[187,1400,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagnostic features of Genista pichisermolliana. A. Flowers. B. Open calyces. C. Standard (ventral view). D. Standard (dorsal view). E. Wings. F. Keel (ventral view). G. Keel (dorsal view). H. Staminal tube (open). I. Pistil. J. Stigma. K. Pods. L. Seeds. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living material coming from the type locality (CAT)." pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C365685156FFEC2EEEFBACC5A425F6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EEEFBACC12E2725" blockId="9.[136,1375,1062,1084]" box="[136,1375,1062,1084]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EEEFBACC4CB2725" bold="true" box="[136,186,1062,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF8015156FFEC2EEEFBACC4CB2725" box="[136,186,1062,1083]" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Type</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F1CE76735156FFEC2EB3FBACC56C2725" box="[213,285,1062,1083]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2F40FBACC5F42722" bold="true" box="[294,389,1062,1084]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF8015156FFEC2F40FBACC5F32722" box="[294,386,1062,1084]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Aritzo, pendici di
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2C5CFBACC6232725" box="[570,594,1062,1083]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Scova, reg.
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2CABFBACC6AC2725" box="[717,733,1062,1083]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Elias,
<date id="FD6710235156FFEC2D44FBACC7CD2725" box="[802,956,1062,1083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" value="1984-08-20">20 August 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2DA0FBACC0B12725" box="[966,1216,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2DA0FBACC7A42725" box="[966,981,1062,1083]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Valsecchi &amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2A31FBACC0192725" box="[1111,1128,1062,1083]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">R</collectionCode>
. Villa s.n
</emphasis>
. (
<typeStatus id="566288415156FFEC2AB4FBACC1592722" box="[1234,1320,1062,1084]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2B48FBACC13E2725" box="[1326,1359,1062,1083]" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14400" name="Università di Sassari" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">SS</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EEEFBE0C1E2250F" blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,2057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
Dwarf shrub, erect, robust,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2FDDFBE0C65B279B" box="[443,554,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 cm</quantity>
tall, with branches rigid, with spiny apex, striate, tubercolate, sericeous. Leaves 1-foliate, sessile, stipulate, ovate-lanceolate, sericeous,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C9AFB04C72D27B7" box="[764,860,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
, caducous. Inflorescences 3–7-flowered, grouped in the branch terminal part. Bracts ovate-lanceolate, hairy, canaliculate,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2DEFFB38C79727D3" box="[905,998,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
long, longer than the pedicel. Bracteoles ovate-lanceolate, acute,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2FFEFB5CC67C27EF" box="[408,525,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.0">2–3.2 mm</quantity>
, longer than the pedicel, inserted in the upper part of the pedicel. Pedicel
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2B28FB5CC1DD27EF" box="[1358,1452,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long. Calyx hairy, conic-campanulate,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C5DFB70C6DC260B" box="[571,685,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 mm</quantity>
long, with hairs
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2D0AFB70C782260B" box="[876,1011,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
long, with fully decurrent veins; lower lip
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2ECAFA94C5432627" box="[172,306,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
with triangular teeth 1-nerved, the central one
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2D5DFA94C7B02627" box="[827,961,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, the lateral ones
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2AD2FA94C1572627" box="[1204,1318,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long; upper lip shorter than the lower one, 2–2.3 ×
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C2FFAC8C6B12643" box="[585,704,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
. Floral buds with wings covered by the standard. Corolla yellow; standard slightly retuse at apex, 9–9.5 ×
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C28FAECC6DC269F" box="[590,685,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
, sericeous on the back; wings
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2A64FAECC0F5269F" box="[1026,1156,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="9.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.5">9.5–10 mm</quantity>
, with a tuft of hairs on the basal gibbosity and ciliate at the basal margin of the back; keel
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2D3DFA00C79D26BB" box="[859,1004,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="10.0">10–10.5 mm</quantity>
, sericeous on outer faces, with a tuft of hairs on the basal gibbosity. Staminal tube
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C04FA24C6C626D7" box="[610,695,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
long, anthers yellow, rounded at apex, elliptical, upper ones
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2B31FA24C4C726F3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 mm</quantity>
, lower ones
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2F22FA58C5BE26F3" box="[324,463,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
. Pistil
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2C7DFA58C6E426F3" box="[539,661,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
, stigma papillose, oblique. Pod sericeous, oblong, apiculate, flattened, pale-brown,
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2F70FA7CC5FE250F" box="[278,399,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="10.0">10–16 mm</quantity>
long, 2–4-seeded. Seeds irregular, flattened, brown-olivaceous, maculate, 2–3 ×
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2B7FFA7CC1FF250F" box="[1305,1422,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EDBF990C701252A" blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,2057]" box="[189,880,1562,1589]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EDBF990C52E252A" bold="true" box="[189,351,1562,1588]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering May to July, fruiting July to August.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EDBF9B4C1F92562" blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,2057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EDBF9B4C5112546" bold="true" box="[189,352,1598,1624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Karyology:—</emphasis>
The somatic chromosome number of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2C9CF9B5C0652546" box="[762,1044,1598,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pichisermolliana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2C9CF9B5C0652546" box="[762,1044,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Genista pichisermolliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found 2
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2AF8F9B5C0DD2546" box="[1182,1196,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">n</emphasis>
= 18+0-2
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2B71F9B4C15B2546" box="[1303,1322,1598,1624]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
on material from
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265156FFEC2EA3F9E9C4902563" box="[197,225,1635,1661]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Iscova, Aritzo (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2FFEF9E8C6622562" author="Villa, R." box="[408,531,1634,1660]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="647 - 652" refId="ref11760" refString="Villa, R. (1988) Numeri cromosomici per la Flora Italiana: 1197 - 1204. Informatore Botanico Italiano 20: 647 - 652." type="journal article" year="1988">Villa 1988</bibRefCitation>
), sub
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2C32F9E9C6812562" box="[596,752,1634,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salzmannii">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2C32F9E9C6812562" box="[596,752,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">G. salzmannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and from Bruncu Spina, Fonni (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2A04F9E8C10C2562" author="Cusma Velari, T. &amp; Feoli Chiapella, L. &amp; Bacchetta, G." box="[1122,1405,1634,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="360 - 366" refId="ref10313" refString="Cusma Velari, T., Feoli Chiapella, L. &amp; Bacchetta, G. (2011) Reports (1744 - 1748). In: Kamari, G., BlancheC. &amp; Siljak-Yakovlev, S. (Eds.) Mediterranean chromosome number reports 21. Flora Mediterranea 21: 360 - 366." type="journal article" year="2011">
Cusma Velari
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2B64F9E9C1422562" box="[1282,1331,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EDBF90CC5A425F6" blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,2057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EDBF90CC58E25BE" bold="true" box="[189,511,1670,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Seed micro-morphology:—</emphasis>
Cell boundaries are distinguishable.Seed coat is homogeneous and appears irregularly polygonal, with anticlinal walls slightly raised, corrugate and smoothed on the top, periclinal walls flattened and strongly rugose (
<figureCitation id="11E22A665156FFEC2F23F944C5BB25F6" box="[325,458,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1922]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of seed testa of Genista desoleana subsp. martelli (A–B), G. desoleana subsp. desoleana (C–D), G. nuragica (E–F), and G. pichisermolliana (G–H)." pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 4 G–H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C365685156FFEE2EDBF978C660215A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="896636E35156FFEC2EDBF978C0232B17" blockId="9.[136,1452,1130,2057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EDBF978C6632412" bold="true" box="[189,530,1778,1804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
This species occurs only in the Gennargenteo biogeographic sector (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2B4AF978C4B5242E" author="Fenu, G. &amp; Fois, M. &amp; Canadas, E. M. &amp; Bacchetta, G." pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="181 - 193" refId="ref10636" refString="Fenu, G., Fois, M., Canadas, E. M. &amp; Bacchetta, G. (2014) Using endemic-plant distribution, geology and geomorphology in biogeography: the case of Sardinia (Mediterranean Basin). Systematics and Biodiversity 12: 181 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2014.894592" type="journal article" year="2014">
Fenu
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2B16F979C1DD2412" box="[1392,1452,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), on the chiefly on the Gennargentu massif and neighboring peaks (CE
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF8015156FFEC2D9FF89CC029242E" box="[1017,1112,1814,1840]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="11E22A665156FFEC2A17F89CC0C5242E" box="[1137,1204,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[152,1388,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,190,1904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Genista sect. Erinacoides in Sardinia and Corsica." pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Its altitudinal range is comprised between 1000 and
<quantity id="4E219B065156FFEC2F90F8B0C63C244B" box="[502,589,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l. It grows on many different siliceous substrates, mostly represented by granites, granodiorites and metamorphic rocks. The bioclimate of the dwelled sites is temperate, with thermotype ranging between upper mesotemperate and lower supratemperate, and ombrotype between upper subhumid and lower humid (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2F4CF82CC65424DE" author="Bacchetta, G. &amp; Bagella, S. &amp; Biondi, E. &amp; Farris, E. &amp; Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L." box="[298,549,1958,1984]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="3 - 82" refId="ref9616" refString="Bacchetta, G., Bagella, S., Biondi, E., Farris, E., Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L. (2009) Vegetazione forestale e serie di vegetazione della Sardegna (con rappresentazione cartografica alla scala 1: 350.000). Fitosociologia 46 (suppl. 1): 3 - 82." type="journal article" year="2009">
Bacchetta
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2FC2F82DC5AE24DE" box="[420,479,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
). In these stand occurs others pulvinate shrubs such as
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2AC1F82DC67D24FA" authority="Arrigoni (1970: 166)" authorityName="Arrigoni" authorityPageNumber="166" authorityYear="1970" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Armeria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="sardoa" subSpecies="genargentea">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2AC1F82DC12A24DE" box="[1191,1371,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Armeria sardoa</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EEEF841C56224FA" box="[136,275,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">genargentea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2F7AF840C67D24FA" author="Arrigoni, P. V." box="[284,524,1994,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="137 - 182" refId="ref9474" refString="Arrigoni, P. V. (1970) Contributo alla conoscenza delle armerie sardo-corse. Webbia 25: 137 - 182. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00837792.1970.10669931" type="journal article" year="1970">Arrigoni (1970: 166)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2C73F840C78A24FA" authority="Moris (1827: 11)" authorityName="Moris" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1827" box="[533,1019,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genargenteus">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2C73F840C75F24FA" box="[533,814,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Astragalus genargenteus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2D51F840C78A24FA" author="Moris, G. G." box="[823,1019,1994,2020]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refId="ref11002" refString="Moris, G. G. (1827) Stirpium Sardoarum elenchus, vol. 1. Ex Typis Regiis, Carali, pp. 55." type="book" year="1827">Moris (1827: 11)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2A6DF840C1D524FB" authority="C. Presl (1845: 535)" authorityName="C. Presl" authorityPageNumber="535" authorityYear="1845" box="[1035,1444,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarda">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2A6DF840C0CB24FA" box="[1035,1210,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Plantago sarda</emphasis>
C.
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B125156FFEC2ABFF840C1D524FB" author="Presl, C." box="[1241,1444,1994,2021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="431 - 584" refId="ref11103" refString="Presl, C. (1845) Botanische Bemerkungen. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Bohmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften, ser. 5, 3: 431 - 584." type="journal article" year="1845">Presl (1845: 535)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2EEEF865C7662B17" authority="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso (2006: 154)" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityPageNumber="154" authorityYear="2006" box="[136,791,2030,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ruta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamarmorae">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2EEEF865C53F2B16" box="[136,334,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Ruta lamarmorae</emphasis>
Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso (2006: 154)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605156FFEC2D35F864C03D2B16" authorityName="Loiseleur" authorityYear="1807" box="[851,1100,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="herba-barona">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15156FFEC2D35F864C03D2B16" box="[851,1100,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Thymus herba-barona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA6666B5155FFEF2EEEF82BC7B624E0" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" startId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[187,1372,205,1919]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="896636E35155FFEF2EEEF82BC7B624E0" blockId="10.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2EEEF82BC57124A8" bold="true" box="[136,256,1953,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D605155FFEF2F8AF82BC69324A8" box="[492,738,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pichisermolliana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2F8AF82BC69324A8" box="[492,738,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">Genista pichisermolliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2C97F82BC77924A8" bold="true" box="[753,776,1953,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">A.</emphasis>
Flowers.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2D0BF82BC7F224A8" bold="true" box="[877,899,1953,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">B.</emphasis>
Open calyces.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2A78F82BC05E24A9" bold="true" box="[1054,1071,1953,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
. Standard (ventral view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2B50F82BC13C24A8" bold="true" box="[1334,1357,1953,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">D.</emphasis>
Standard (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2F73F84FC55A24C4" bold="true" box="[277,299,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">E.</emphasis>
Wings.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2F1AF84FC5FF24C4" bold="true" box="[380,398,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">F.</emphasis>
Keel (ventral view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2C39F84FC60924C5" bold="true" box="[607,632,1989,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">G.</emphasis>
Keel (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2D26F84FC72224C4" bold="true" box="[832,851,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">H</emphasis>
. Staminal tube (open).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2A51F84FC03124C4" bold="true" box="[1079,1088,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">I</emphasis>
. Pistil.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2AEAF84FC0E924C4" bold="true" box="[1164,1176,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">J</emphasis>
. Stigma.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2A93F84FC17924C4" bold="true" box="[1269,1288,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">K</emphasis>
. Pods.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15155FFEF2B36F84FC11124C4" bold="true" box="[1360,1376,1989,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="41">L</emphasis>
. Seeds. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living material coming from the type locality (CAT).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="896636E35154FFEE2EDBFF14C660215A" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2EDBFF14C61123A6" bold="true" box="[189,608,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2C06FF14C51F23C3" collectingDate="1973-06-23" collectionCode="E, S" collectorName="Aritzo" country="Italy" county="Pignatti" location="Nimis" municipality="Avanzini" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="TSB 95273-6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectingCountry id="F1CE76735154FFEE2C06FF14C6DE23A6" box="[608,687,158,184]" name="Italy" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2CDAFF14C75D23A6" bold="true" box="[700,812,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF8015154FFEE2CDAFF14C75623A6" box="[700,807,158,184]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D52FF14C70F23A6" box="[820,894,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Aritzo</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2DEAFF14C05923A6" box="[908,1064,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1973-06-23">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2DEAFF14C05923A6" box="[908,1064,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1973-06-23">23 June 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2A52FF15C4DE23C2" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A52FF15C03823A6" box="[1076,1097,159,184]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. et
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A14FF15C0F223A7" box="[1138,1155,159,185]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2AF6FF15C09C23A6" box="[1168,1261,159,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Pignatti</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2A9CFF15C12C23A7" box="[1274,1373,159,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Avanzini</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2B0CFF15C1DA23A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2B0CFF15C1DA23A6" box="[1386,1451,159,184]" country="Italy" county="Pignatti" municipality="Avanzini" name="Nimis" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Nimis</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="D97F9E985154FFEE2ED8FF48C51023C3" box="[190,353,194,221]" collectionCode="TSB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" name="Università degli Studi di Trieste" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">TSB 95273-6</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2F1FFF49C578221F" collectingDate="1973-06-24" collectionCode="M, E, S" collectorName="Desulo" country="Italy" county="d'Iscudo" elevation="1350" location="Avanzini" municipality="Pignatti" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="TSB 95277-78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F1FFF49C5E423C3" box="[377,405,195,221]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2FC6FF48C67323C2" box="[416,514,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">d’Iscudo</collectingCounty>
sopra
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2C2BFF48C6EE23C2" box="[589,671,194,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Desulo</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="4E219B065154FFEE2CCDFF48C73923C3" box="[683,840,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">
<elevation id="02F4D1D05154FFEE2CCDFF48C73923C3" box="[683,840,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2D32FF48C79C23C2" box="[852,1005,194,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1973-06-24">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2D32FF48C79C23C2" box="[852,1005,194,221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1973-06-24">24 June 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2D9EFF49C11623C2" box="[1016,1383,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2D9EFF49C07C23C2" box="[1016,1037,195,220]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. et
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A55FF49C03523C3" box="[1075,1092,195,221]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2A29FF49C0DD23C2" box="[1103,1196,195,220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Pignatti</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2AD1FF49C16B23C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2AD1FF49C16B23C3" box="[1207,1306,195,221]" country="Italy" county="d'Iscudo" municipality="Pignatti" name="Avanzini" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Avanzini</location>
,
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2B40FF49C11623C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2B40FF49C11623C2" box="[1318,1383,195,220]" country="Italy" county="d'Iscudo" municipality="Pignatti" name="Nimis" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Nimis</location>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="D97F9E985154FFEE2B11FF48C48C221F" collectionCode="TSB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" name="Università degli Studi di Trieste" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">TSB 95277-78</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2F70FF6CC74D221E" box="[278,828,230,257]" collectingDate="1990-06-08" collectionCode="NU, L, CAG" collectorName="Fonni" country="Italy" location="Mossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2F70FF6CC526221E" box="[278,343,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Fonni</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F0EFF6CC5E4221E" box="[360,405,230,256]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">NU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2FCCFF6CC647221E" box="[426,566,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1990-06-08">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2FCCFF6CC647221E" box="[426,566,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1990-06-08">8 June 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2C24FF6DC6A8221E" box="[578,729,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C24FF6DC624221E" box="[578,597,231,256]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2C07FF6DC6DB221E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2C07FF6DC6DB221E" box="[609,682,231,256]" country="Italy" name="Mossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Mossa</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C8CFF6CC75E221E" box="[746,815,230,256]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2D2EFF6CC561223A" collectingDate="1994-05-23" collectionCode="G, CAG" collectorName="Su Ninnieri &amp; Fonni &amp; Nuoro" country="Italy" location="Marras" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D2EFF6CC7BA221E" box="[840,971,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Su Ninnieri</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2DBDFF6CC050221E" box="[987,1057,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Fonni</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2A4BFF6CC008221E" box="[1069,1145,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Nuoro</collectorName>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2AEBFF6CC159221E" box="[1165,1320,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1994-05-23">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2AEBFF6CC159221E" box="[1165,1320,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1994-05-23">23 May 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2B52FF6DC4DE223A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2B52FF6DC13A221F" box="[1332,1355,231,257]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2B31FF6DC1DA221E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2B31FF6DC1DA221E" box="[1367,1451,231,256]" country="Italy" name="Marras" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Marras</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2ED8FE80C572223A" box="[190,259,266,292]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2F7DFE81C0A5223A" box="[283,1236,266,293]" collectingDate="1996-06-17" collectionCode="NU, S, G, R, CAT" collectorName="Monte Spada &amp; De Marco" country="Italy" location="Guarino." municipality="Brullo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2F7DFE81C5DE223A" box="[283,431,266,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Monte Spada</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FD8FE80C59A223A" box="[446,491,266,292]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">NU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2F99FE80C6E7223A" box="[511,662,266,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1996-06-17">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2F99FE80C6E7223A" box="[511,662,266,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1996-06-17">17 June 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2CC7FE81C037223B" box="[673,1094,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2CC7FE81C6C3223B" box="[673,690,267,293]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2CDBFE80C776223A" box="[701,775,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Brullo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2D74FE81C758223B" box="[786,809,267,293]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D52FE81C7D4223A" box="[820,933,267,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">De Marco</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2DAEFE81C7AD223A" box="[968,988,267,292]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2D81FE81C037223B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2D81FE81C037223B" box="[999,1094,267,293]" country="Italy" municipality="Brullo" name="Guarino." pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Guarino</location>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2A35FE81C00B223A" box="[1107,1146,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">s.n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2AEFFE80C0B8223A" box="[1161,1225,266,292]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2A86FE80C6442256" collectingDate="1998-06-28" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Orgosolo" country="Italy" location="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="TSB 91819" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2A86FE80C13A223A" box="[1248,1355,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Orgosolo</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2B33FE80C4B22256" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1998-06-28">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2B33FE80C4B22256" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1998-06-28">28 June 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2EA8FEA5C5F92256" box="[206,392,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2EA8FEA5C4942257" box="[206,229,303,329]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2E97FEA4C5102256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2E97FEA4C5102256" box="[241,353,302,328]" country="Italy" name="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Bacchetta</location>
s.n
</emphasis>
. (
<specimenCode id="D97F9E985154FFEE2FF8FEA4C65B2256" box="[414,554,302,328]" collectionCode="TSB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" name="Università degli Studi di Trieste" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">TSB 91819</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2C24FEA4C61F2272" collectingDate="1999-06-08" collectionCode="P, G, S, R, CAT" collectorName="Gennargentu &amp; La Marmora" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" location="Giusso del Galdo" municipality="Brullo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2C24FEA4C6A42256" box="[578,725,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Gennargentu</collectorName>
, sotto
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2D78FEA5C75F2257" box="[798,814,303,329]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.ta
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D2AFEA5C7AD2257" box="[844,988,303,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">La Marmora</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2D8EFEA4C0032256" box="[1000,1138,302,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1999-06-08">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2D8EFEA4C0032256" box="[1000,1138,302,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="1999-06-08">8 June 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2A18FEA5C6652272" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A18FEA5C0E42257" box="[1150,1173,303,329]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2AC6FEA4C1622256" box="[1184,1299,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2B78FEA5C15E2257" box="[1310,1327,303,329]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2B5CFEA4C1F52256" box="[1338,1412,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Brullo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2BF6FEA5C1D62257" box="[1424,1447,303,329]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2EEEFED9C53B2272" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2EEEFED9C53B2272" box="[136,330,338,365]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Brullo" name="Giusso del Galdo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Giusso del Galdo</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F0DFED9C50E2272" box="[363,383,339,364]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2FEFFED9C5992273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2FEFFED9C5992273" box="[393,488,339,365]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Brullo" name="Guarino" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Guarino</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C45FED8C6122272" box="[547,611,338,364]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2C1FFED9C742228E" collectingDate="2000-07-07" collectionCode="G, S, M, CAG" collectorName="Bruncu Spina &amp; Genna Predu Surdu &amp; Fonni" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" location="Casti" municipality="Brullo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2C1FFED9C7652272" box="[633,788,338,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bruncu Spina</collectorName>
, bivio strada sterrata per la cima
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2A1BFED8C1282272" box="[1149,1369,338,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Genna Predu Surdu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2B05FED8C1D62272" box="[1379,1447,338,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Fonni</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2EEEFEFDC57F228E" box="[136,270,374,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2000-07-07">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2EEEFEFDC57F228E" box="[136,270,374,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2000-07-07">7 July 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2F7CFEFDC6A0228E" box="[282,721,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F7CFEFDC540228F" box="[282,305,375,401]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2F5AFEFCC5DE228E" box="[316,431,374,400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FDCFEFDC5BA228F" box="[442,459,375,401]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2FB0FEFCC66F228E" box="[470,542,374,400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Brullo</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C24FEFDC62C228E" box="[578,605,375,400]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2C0EFEFDC6D2228F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2C0EFEFDC6D2228F" box="[616,675,375,401]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Brullo" name="Casti" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Casti</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C87FEFCC757228E" box="[737,806,374,400]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2D59FEFCC68222AA" collectingDate="2000-07-07" collectionCode="P, G, S, CAT" collectorName="Gennargentu &amp; La Marmora" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" location="Giusso del Galdo" municipality="Brullo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D59FEFCC7A3228E" box="[831,978,374,400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Gennargentu</collectorName>
, sella di
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A53FEFDC034228F" box="[1077,1093,375,401]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.ta
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2A05FEFDC082228F" box="[1123,1267,375,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">La Marmora</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2A99FEFDC1F4228E" box="[1279,1413,374,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2000-07-07">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2A99FEFDC1F4228E" box="[1279,1413,374,401]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2000-07-07">7 July 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2BF6FEFDC6E822AA" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2BF6FEFDC1D6228F" box="[1424,1447,375,401]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2EEEFE10C48A22AA" box="[136,251,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F63FE11C56722AB" box="[261,278,411,437]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2F46FE10C51922AA" box="[288,360,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Brullo</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FEFFE11C5D122AB" box="[393,416,411,437]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2FCDFE11C61D22AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2FCDFE11C61D22AA" box="[427,620,410,437]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Brullo" name="Giusso del Galdo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Giusso del Galdo</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2CCEFE10C69922AA" box="[680,744,410,436]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2C9BFE10C48D22C6" collectingDate="2002-06-16" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Valico Sa Casa &amp; Aritzo" country="Italy" location="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="TSB 91822-3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2C9BFE10C7D722AA" box="[765,934,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Valico Sa Casa</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2DC9FE10C78822AA" box="[943,1017,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Aritzo</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2A65FE10C0EB22AA" box="[1027,1178,410,437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2002-06-16">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2A65FE10C0EB22AA" box="[1027,1178,410,437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2002-06-16">16 June 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2AC2FE11C11922AA" box="[1188,1384,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2AC2FE11C0CA22AB" box="[1188,1211,411,437]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2AA3FE10C14922AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2AA3FE10C14922AA" box="[1221,1336,410,436]" country="Italy" name="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Bacchetta</location>
, s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="D97F9E985154FFEE2B11FE10C49E22C6" collectionCode="TSB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" name="Università degli Studi di Trieste" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">TSB 91822-3</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2F61FE35C0C722C6" box="[263,1206,446,473]" collectingDate="2003-06-25" collectionCode="NU, G, CAG" collectorName="Bruncu Spina &amp; Fonni" country="Italy" location="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="TSB 91820-1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2F61FE35C5D522C6" box="[263,420,446,473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bruncu Spina</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2FC9FE34C58122C6" box="[431,496,446,472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Fonni</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C66FE34C65C22C6" box="[512,557,446,472]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">NU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2C27FE34C6AB22C6" box="[577,730,446,473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2003-06-25">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2C27FE34C6AB22C6" box="[577,730,446,473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2003-06-25">25 June 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2C83FE35C7D722C6" box="[741,934,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C83FE35C68D22C7" box="[741,764,447,473]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2D6EFE34C70922C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2D6EFE34C70922C6" box="[776,888,446,472]" country="Italy" name="Bacchetta" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Bacchetta</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2DD3FE34C78822C6" box="[949,1017,446,472]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!,
<specimenCode id="D97F9E985154FFEE2A6FFE34C0DB22C6" box="[1033,1194,446,472]" collectionCode="TSB" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14389" name="Università degli Studi di Trieste" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">TSB 91820-1</specimenCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2AA4FE35C7C822E2" collectingDate="2004-07-18" collectionCode="G, S, E, CAT, CAG" collectorName="Bruncu Spina Fonni &amp; Bacchetta" country="Italy" location="Mattana" municipality="Brullo" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2AA4FE35C1D622C6" box="[1218,1447,446,473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bruncu Spina Fonni</collectorName>
,
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2EEEFE68C56F22E2" box="[136,286,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2004-07-18">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2EEEFE68C56F22E2" box="[136,286,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2004-07-18">18 July 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2F4DFE69C77922E2" box="[299,776,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F4DFE69C53322E3" box="[299,322,483,509]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2F28FE68C5B022E2" box="[334,449,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FA8FE69C5AE22E3" box="[462,479,483,509]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2F8DFE68C64222E2" box="[491,563,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Brullo</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C3FFE69C61F22E2" box="[601,622,483,508]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2C1CFE69C6A822E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2C1CFE69C6A822E2" box="[634,729,483,508]" country="Italy" municipality="Brullo" name="Mattana" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Mattana</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2D7FFE68C72622E2" box="[793,855,482,508]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2D01FE68C7DD22E2" box="[871,940,482,508]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2DA3FE69C6CB213E" collectingDate="2005-06-11" collectionCode="M, NU, G, E, CAG" collectorName="te Spada &amp; Fonni" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" location="Mattana" municipality="Mandis" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2DA3FE69C79122E3" box="[965,992,483,509]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2D85FE69C03822E2" box="[995,1097,482,509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">te Spada</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2A33FE68C0E722E2" box="[1109,1174,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Fonni</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2AC1FE68C0A522E2" box="[1191,1236,482,508]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">NU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2A8CFE68C1F522E3" box="[1258,1412,482,509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2005-06-11">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2A8CFE68C1F522E3" box="[1258,1412,482,509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2005-06-11">11 June 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2BF6FE69C626213E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2BF6FE69C1D622E3" box="[1424,1447,483,509]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2EEEFD8CC48A213E" box="[136,251,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F6EFD8DC56E213F" box="[264,287,519,545]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2F4AFD8CC5F1213E" box="[300,384,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Mandis</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FC1FD8DC5CD213E" box="[423,444,519,544]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2FAEFD8DC656213E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2FAEFD8DC656213E" box="[456,551,519,544]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Mandis" name="Mattana" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Mattana</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2C0EFD8CC6DC213E" box="[616,685,518,544]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE5154FFEE2CA1FD8CC67C215A" collectingDate="2005-06-12" collectionCode="NU, G, E, CAG" collectorName="Gutturu Ereddu &amp; Orgosolo" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" location="Mattana" municipality="Mandis" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2CA1FD8CC70A213E" box="[711,891,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Gutturu Ereddu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="242C53355154FFEE2DEEFD8CC781213E" box="[904,1008,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Orgosolo</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A67FD8CC05F213E" box="[1025,1070,518,544]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">NU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD6710235154FFEE2A25FD8CC0AE213F" box="[1091,1247,518,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2005-06-12">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB5154FFEE2A25FD8CC0AE213F" box="[1091,1247,518,545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" value="2005-06-12">12 June 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF15154FFEE2A8AFD8DC5DD215A" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2A8AFD8DC172213F" box="[1260,1283,519,545]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="60074E6F5154FFEE2B76FD8CC1F2213E" box="[1296,1411,518,544]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Bacchetta</collectingCounty>
,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2BF6FD8DC1D6213F" box="[1424,1447,519,545]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC995154FFEE2EEEFDA0C4AD215A" box="[136,220,554,580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="42">Mandis</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2F66FDA1C564215A" box="[256,277,555,580]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8C0660385154FFEE2F79FDA1C50F215A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F55156FFEE2EEEFC50C660215A:8C0660385154FFEE2F79FDA1C50F215A" box="[287,382,555,580]" country="Italy" county="Bacchetta" municipality="Mandis" name="Mattana" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sardegna">Mattana</location>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE265154FFEE2FDDFDA0C670215A" box="[443,513,554,580]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="11" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

436
data/01/70/87/017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
<document id="089FF056B5211B35FC90C56182C999D6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727826029568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bacchetta, Gianluigi, Brullo, Salvatore, Chiapella, Laura Feoli, Velari, Tiziana Cusma, Fenu, Giuseppe &amp; Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del" docDate="2020" docId="017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.449.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 449 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Genista nuragica Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FD49FF8D515FFFE52E66FF8AC471231E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic remarks on Genista salzmannii group (Fabaceae) in Sardinia and Corsica" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1727830618576" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="3BE9522D9838A3C6BDF7075747B838E7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B0F3E391BF9FFE024E4F2FF964AA5E26">
<mods:title id="8EE264B844E41FABF138D4F4EEC6AAAD">Taxonomic remarks on Genista salzmannii group (Fabaceae) in Sardinia and Corsica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="390570819DB1BBC867256B7925929462" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E40238EA5E66F0F74E04F3006A1AC21">
<mods:roleTerm id="9B0BBF76F1D7BD273BAD91BC21DCCF62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A9111CC9D70FEA757C1DA61860C112C2">Bacchetta, Gianluigi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A7CDA9CD4432BB66322C5A5F8180C408" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1714-3978</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E19FC71A32E28780953599B79CDD5B7B">Centro Conservazione Biodiversità (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 11 - 13, I - 09123 Cagliari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="914A8E8638D5DBA36ACC1F832C2195A2" type="email">bacchet@unica.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="13D373FF7F6B1C47C7A09C0BAAA837D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A320BB5133763599CDDACA3B1CBB3315">
<mods:roleTerm id="6DE570E651096CC9B4AD9D307BBDF259">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="21B56F0B8981D2F56909FBAE45FEA1E6">Brullo, Salvatore</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0441FC44E412AF6C63A376BC369C278A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2568-7278</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8922BAB3A3947446E4BD07F578475412">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Sez. Biologia Vegetale, Università degli Studi di Catania, Via A. Longo 19, I - 95125 Catania, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9B9F3A7EE5E758FA26F2B577BE08FDD" type="email">salvo.brullo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A4EEC5D1AF59A8771A5297A0FA3DE5B9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F4FD5FB429B5253D23CE6F788E89D846">
<mods:roleTerm id="397D3B51C2CA03E7147004FCC512DF9F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0C52431E982670E1C403306A7072C5FD">Chiapella, Laura Feoli</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="384DE3D291D38412025BCA05956C5B86" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6586-8789</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="108C518EC33C7A1F9D060E7143EA229F">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via Giorgeri 10, I- 34127 Trieste, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7F5B26B175D6CC8E74D941041EDA74F" type="email">laurachiapella@yahoo.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C051738177158CB4D345FF33836C2D9D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28E8C8E0D2BB2C000ED1D223086143FA">
<mods:roleTerm id="2C9F3C19BA689E7543DB8D4BE087900A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7FFB384E7A7C113C8F20D30CC292DD7B">Velari, Tiziana Cusma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="978FB5E30463015C7D566A13DAD90FAD" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2689-6573</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4FAE834C459DE57E6289C82033BC1857">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Via Giorgeri 10, I- 34127 Trieste, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D66A2B90F177F4A4ABFA46A4603E7E75" type="email">cusma@units.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="093F267C2C23B0D8E0D641B3DFA65224" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8FF1D1A2F7FB0208628D29090717A33C">
<mods:roleTerm id="DE76AC94C01C3A8AA1B6FA491C66B1D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EFF7760CDDC4540568A3B2A1B3BE18DC">Fenu, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD4212D97FFC10B3113005734FBB24C8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4762-5043</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A9389ACCEF91723BF76D0CC0BA17609A">Centro Conservazione Biodiversità (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell’Ambiente, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 11 - 13, I - 09123 Cagliari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E0E830BC361249C3F16B764891825E6" type="email">gfenu@unica.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5E74A06E3B6910E00E167075CC4CA4E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9DE6A7D0A3404896B27ADA38E94F6B3F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CBD3E58E4ECEE045C6927E9447A4E96C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9D5220837E701C624A2A05F388DAD7BE">Galdo, Gianpietro Giusso Del</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4987004739E3896DD407DCEAB087A57D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4719-3711</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DD03D984FB9C353E7333302FCDD34D93">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche ed Ambientali, Sez. Biologia Vegetale, Università degli Studi di Catania, Via A. Longo 19, I - 95125 Catania, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80B5769AD86B44BE93A6CDA36EA005C8" type="email">gianpietro.giusso@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="51394DF6A9958E773E62C88162853E7C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6BA19AC6A1B2B7C45914B5F01A26526A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A4F6F7F39F0F8F951DC9F6923DA916DA">
<mods:title id="FA21709480570701DF52C8D0EB48364F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="25EC7433BABD351E5352CEEB6D44E0A0">
<mods:date id="F34EC09D72FB48DE072E4B211CBCE4EE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D2371E2664D028E7594693749527BB11" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="ED81BE7BF6D6C6A34C3125D152765B4A">2020-06-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="80D42985F2DFD6FDCDE654AB5219045A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="758AE6F27D2CB88C9914BB51557B395B">449</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5DE57E560F2ECC20AB028889F29C51F5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BE35FB116CA769EF64BF3537B5E3F0BC">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="33AEDC5FC45AEAD6D2906C21365E94EA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="710D3D406F9BF27340C0BF1323F345B2">31</mods:start>
<mods:end id="395E0B190E704408395544F0054B06DE">51</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="796655481022F1614251637A91695F86">
<mods:url id="609B1B061259A042387DD6DF4F44BCF8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E2A78048E32BF805EEDB80456BD9E537">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5ACFFD8B5CBC0677CF4BA3FD8575FD9A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22DAF1A9C35C9020950007028144E379" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C1C36568515EFFE42EEEFA76C7312508" box="[136,832,1532,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="896636E3515EFFE42EEEFA76C7312508" blockId="1.[136,832,1532,1559]" box="[136,832,1532,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D22E818F515EFFE42EEEFA76C7312508" box="[136,832,1532,1559]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515EFFE42EEEFA76C6E12508" ID-CoL="9F9JK" authority="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,656,1532,1558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42EEEFA76C5212508" bold="true" box="[136,336,1532,1558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Genista nuragica</emphasis>
Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09E578A515EFFE42CFCFA77C6812509" box="[666,752,1533,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" rank="species">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42CFCFA77C6982508" box="[666,745,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<figureCitation id="11E22A66515EFFE42C99FA76C7312508" box="[767,832,1532,1558]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,190,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1959]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Diagnostic features of Genista nuragica. A. Flowers. B. Open calyces. C. Standard (ventral view). D. Standard (dorsal view). E. Wings. F. Keel (ventral view). G. Keel (dorsal view). H. Staminal tube (open). I. Anthers. J. Pistil. K. Stigma. L. Pods. M. Seeds. N. Bracteoles. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living material coming from the type locality (CAT)." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C36568515EFFE12EEEF9C2C09D2760" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="896636E3515EFFE42EEEF9C2C630259F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1607,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="39B13CBE515EFFE42EEEF9C2C64C259F" collectingDate="2002-05-26" collectionCode="OG, G, S, M, CAT, CAG" country="Italy" location="Seui" municipality="Margiani Pubusa" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sardegna" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42EEEF9C2C4CB2543" bold="true" box="[136,186,1608,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F1CE7673515EFFE42EB3F9C2C56C2543" box="[213,285,1608,1629]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42F41F9CDC50E2543" bold="true" box="[295,383,1607,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF801515EFFE42F41F9CDC50E2543" box="[295,383,1607,1629]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6902AC99515EFFE42FEBF9C2C6432540" box="[397,562,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Margiani Pubusa</collectingMunicipality>
(Montarbu),
<location id="8C066038515EFFE42CD0F9C2C6902540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017087F5515EFFE12EEEFA76C75624C0:8C066038515EFFE42CD0F9C2C6902540" box="[694,737,1608,1630]" country="Italy" municipality="Margiani Pubusa" name="Seui" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sardegna">Seui</location>
(
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42C89F9C2C7672543" box="[751,790,1608,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">OG</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FD671023515EFFE42D4EF9C2C7DF2543" box="[808,942,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2002-05-26">
<collectingDate id="ED23E9CB515EFFE42D4EF9C2C7DF2543" box="[808,942,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" value="2002-05-26">26 May 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42DDFF9C2C1DD2543" box="[953,1452,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42DDFF9C2C7BC2543" box="[953,973,1608,1629]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Bacchetta,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42A20F9C2C0242543" box="[1094,1109,1608,1629]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Brullo,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42ACCF9C2C0B02543" box="[1194,1217,1608,1629]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Casti &amp;
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42B47F9C2C1442543" box="[1313,1333,1608,1629]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Giusso s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="56628841515EFFE42EA2F9E6C56B259C" box="[196,282,1644,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42F79F9E6C525259F" box="[287,340,1644,1665]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="56628841515EFFE42F07F9E6C5C1259C" box="[353,432,1644,1666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42FD0F9E6C581259F" box="[438,496,1644,1665]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14391" name="Università degli Studi di Cagliari" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">CAG</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515EFFE42F9BF9E6C642259F" box="[509,563,1644,1665]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14393" name="Università di Catania" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">CAT</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515EFFE42EEEF91AC70D240F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1607,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42EEEF91AC6C625D7" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
Haec species a
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515EFFE42F45F91AC66D25BB" box="[291,540,1680,1701]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="desoleana" subSpecies="habitu">Genista desoleana habitu</taxonomicName>
pulvinato-prostrato, minore, bracteolis lineari-subulatis, brevioribus, pedicello subequalibus vel brevioribus, calyce breviore,, pilis brevioribus
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515EFFE42CA0F93EC70D240F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">labio inferiore longiore, dente centrali lineari-subulato, longiore, dentibus lateralibus longioribus, labio superiore basi angustiore, vexillo ad apicem truncato, longiore, carina longiore, antheris rotundatis apice, brevioribus, legumine breviore, 2–4 spermo, seminibus minoribus.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515EFFE12EEEF8CAC7A32273" blockId="1.[136,1452,1856,2063]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
Dwarf shrub, pulvinate-prostrate, robust, compact,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42CDCF8CAC7562445" box="[698,807,1856,1883]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="10.0">10–30 cm</quantity>
tall, with branches rigid, with spiny apex, striate, sericeous (juvenile), glabrous at maturity. Leaves 1-foliate, sessile, linear-lanceolate, sericeous,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42A57F8EEC0FC2461" box="[1073,1165,1892,1919]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
, caducous. Inflorescences few-flowered. Bracts lanceolate, canaliculate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42CECF802C68C24BD" box="[650,765,1928,1955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
, longer than the pedicel. Bracteoles linear-subulate, apiculate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42EEEF826C56224D9" box="[136,275,1964,1991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.6 mm</quantity>
, shorter or subequal to the pedicel, inserted at the low half part of the pedicel. Pedicel
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42A9CF826C12D24D9" box="[1274,1372,1964,1991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
. Calyx sericeous whit hairs
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42F15F85AC58D24F5" box="[371,508,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
long, conic-campanulate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42D4FF85AC7F824F5" box="[809,905,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
, with veins incrassate and decurrent only in the lips; lower lip
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42F4EF87EC5E82B11" box="[296,409,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
with teeth 1-nerved, the central tooth linear subulate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515EFFE42D89F87EC0042B11" box="[1007,1141,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 mm</quantity>
long and longer than lateral ones, lateral teeth triangular-subulate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12C5EFF14C6B223A7" box="[568,707,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.8 mm</quantity>
; upper lip shorter than the lower one, 2.5–3.2 ×
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12A81FF14C12C23A7" box="[1255,1373,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
. Floral buds with wings covered by the standard. Corolla yellow; standard truncate, 10–12 ×
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12A3AFF48C09623C3" box="[1116,1255,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="7.8">7.8–8.2 mm</quantity>
, sericeous on the back; wings
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12F70FF6CC5E9221F" box="[278,408,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="9.75" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="9.0">9–10.5 mm</quantity>
, with a tuft of hairs on basal gibbosity; keel
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12DECFF6CC050221F" box="[906,1057,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="9.5">9.5–10.5 mm</quantity>
, sericeous on outer faces. Staminal tube
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12ED8FE80C562223B" box="[190,275,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
long, anthers yellow, rounded at apex, upper ones elliptical,
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12DD4FE80C04B223B" box="[946,1082,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
, lower ones ovate-lanceolate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12BEEFE80C4C62257" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
. Pistil
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12F67FEA4C5222257" box="[257,339,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
; stigma papillose, oblique. Pod sericeous, oblong, apiculate, flattened, pale-brown,
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12A92FEA4C11C2257" box="[1268,1389,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
long, 2–4 seeded. Seeds ovate, flattened, blackish-brown, 1.8–2.2 ×
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12D22FED8C7BF2273" box="[836,974,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA6666B515DFFE72EEEF802C7DB2480" box="[136,938,1928,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" startId="2.[136,229,1928,1950]" targetBox="[152,1388,193,1903]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="896636E3515DFFE72EEEF802C7DB2480" blockId="2.[136,938,1928,1950]" box="[136,938,1928,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515DFFE72EEEF802C4862483" bold="true" box="[136,247,1928,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515DFFE72FA1F802C6CC2483" box="[455,701,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Erinacoides">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515DFFE72FA1F802C6632483" box="[455,530,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Genista</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515DFFE72C2FF802C6CC2483" box="[585,701,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Erinacoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Sardinia and Corsica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DDA6666B515CFFE62EEEF835C0492B02" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" startId="3.[136,229,1983,2005]" targetBox="[160,1425,190,1913]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="896636E3515CFFE62EEEF835C0492B02" blockId="3.[136,1452,1983,2077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62EEEF835C48624CA" bold="true" box="[136,247,1983,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515CFFE62FBCF835C6F124CB" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[474,640,1983,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62FBCF835C6F124CB" box="[474,640,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Genista nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62CEDF835C6D224CA" bold="true" box="[651,675,1983,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">A.</emphasis>
Flowers.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62D66F835C76624CA" bold="true" box="[768,791,1983,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">B.</emphasis>
Open calyces.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62DC1F835C7C924CB" bold="true" box="[935,952,1983,2005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">C</emphasis>
. Standard (ventral view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62AD6F835C0B624CA" bold="true" box="[1200,1223,1983,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">D.</emphasis>
Standard (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62EEEF869C4EF24E6" bold="true" box="[136,158,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">E.</emphasis>
Wings.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62E88F869C57124E6" bold="true" box="[238,256,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">F.</emphasis>
Keel (ventral view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62FA9F869C59924E7" bold="true" box="[463,488,2019,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">G.</emphasis>
Keel (dorsal view).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62CCBF869C6B124E6" bold="true" box="[685,704,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">H</emphasis>
. Staminal tube (open).
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62DC5F869C7DD24E6" bold="true" box="[931,940,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">I</emphasis>
. Anthers.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62A76F869C06D24E6" bold="true" box="[1040,1052,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">J</emphasis>
. Pistil.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62A00F869C00824E6" bold="true" box="[1126,1145,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">K</emphasis>
. Stigma.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62AB3F869C09424E6" bold="true" box="[1237,1253,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">L</emphasis>
. Pods.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62B4BF869C13524E6" bold="true" box="[1325,1348,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">M</emphasis>
. Seeds.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515CFFE62BF2F869C1DD24E6" bold="true" box="[1428,1452,2019,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">N.</emphasis>
Bracteoles. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living material coming from the type locality (CAT).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFEFCC729228E" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" box="[189,856,374,401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFEFCC52E228E" bold="true" box="[189,351,374,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering May to June, fruiting June to July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFE10C79322C6" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFE10C51122AA" bold="true" box="[189,352,410,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Karyology:—</emphasis>
The somatic chromosome number of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12D6EFE11C7BD22AA" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[776,972,411,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12D6EFE11C7BD22AA" box="[776,972,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Genista nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found 2
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12A39FE11C01C22AA" box="[1119,1133,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">n</emphasis>
= 2x = 18+0-2
<collectionCode id="EFC8AE26515BFFE12B77FE10C15522AA" box="[1297,1316,410,436]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
on material from Montarbu di Seui (Cusma Velari &amp; Feoli Chiapella, new count,
<figureCitation id="11E22A66515BFFE12DF6FE34C7A522C6" box="[912,980,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1019,1041]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mitotic metaphase plate of Genista nuragica (A), and idiogram (B)." pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA6666B515BFFE12EEEFC71C7E1270E" box="[136,912,1019,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" startId="4.[136,229,1019,1041]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EEEFC71C7E1270E" blockId="4.[136,912,1019,1041]" box="[136,912,1019,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EEEFC71C48F270E" bold="true" box="[136,254,1019,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Mitotic metaphase plate of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12C6CFC76C6C3270F" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[522,690,1020,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12C6CFC76C6C3270F" box="[522,690,1020,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Genista nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A), and idiogram (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFBB5C09D2760" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFBB5C6782747" bold="true" box="[189,521,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Seed micro-morphology:—</emphasis>
Cell boundaries are indistinguishable. Seed coat is homogeneous and appears irregularly loosely rugose-reticulate, with smoothed, short and large papillose wrinkles (
<figureCitation id="11E22A66515BFFE12A02FBEEC0912760" box="[1124,1248,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1922]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of seed testa of Genista desoleana subsp. martelli (A–B), G. desoleana subsp. desoleana (C–D), G. nuragica (E–F), and G. pichisermolliana (G–H)." pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 4 E–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C36568515BFFE12EDBFB0DC4C426DC" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFB0DC4C426DC" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFB0DC67F27BF" bold="true" box="[189,526,1159,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12C68FB02C6A327BF" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[526,722,1160,1186]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12C68FB02C6A327BF" box="[526,722,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Genista nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exclusively occurs only in the Barbaricino biogeographic sector (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12EF6FB26C53C27D8" author="Fenu, G. &amp; Fois, M. &amp; Canadas, E. M. &amp; Bacchetta, G." box="[144,333,1196,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" pagination="181 - 193" refId="ref10636" refString="Fenu, G., Fois, M., Canadas, E. M. &amp; Bacchetta, G. (2014) Using endemic-plant distribution, geology and geomorphology in biogeography: the case of Sardinia (Mediterranean Basin). Systematics and Biodiversity 12: 181 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2014.894592" type="journal article" year="2014">
Fenu
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EB7FB26C57B27D8" box="[209,266,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
), on the mountain stands of Montarbu di Seui (CE
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF801515BFFE12DEAFB26C79F27D8" box="[908,1006,1196,1222]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
), on rocky formations locally known as ”Tacchi d’Ogliastra” (
<figureCitation id="11E22A66515BFFE12FE5FB5AC5B727F4" box="[387,454,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[152,1388,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,190,1904]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Genista sect. Erinacoides in Sardinia and Corsica." pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). The species grows on Mesozoic limestones at an elevation of
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12AC0FB45C13227F4" box="[1190,1347,1231,1258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1280.0" valueMax="1310.0" valueMin="1250.0">1250–1310 m</quantity>
a.s.l., on windy ridges characterized by lithosoils and bioclimatic conditions Mediterranean pluviseasonal oceanic with a lower supramediterranean thermotype and lower humid ombrotype according to the Rivas-Martínez classification (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12B5DFA92C5782648" author="Bacchetta, G. &amp; Bagella, S. &amp; Biondi, E. &amp; Farris, E. &amp; Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="35" pagination="3 - 82" refId="ref9616" refString="Bacchetta, G., Bagella, S., Biondi, E., Farris, E., Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L. (2009) Vegetazione forestale e serie di vegetazione della Sardegna (con rappresentazione cartografica alla scala 1: 350.000). Fitosociologia 46 (suppl. 1): 3 - 82." type="journal article" year="2009">
Bacchetta
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EEEFAB6C4B22648" box="[136,195,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
). Usually, it is a member of orophilous dwarf shrub plant communities characterized by the occurrence of some endemic taxa, such as
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12F97FAEAC6922664" box="[497,739,1376,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Anthyllis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hermanniae">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12F97FAEAC6922664" box="[497,739,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Anthyllis hermanniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (1753: 720)
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12DFAFAEAC1D72664" authority="Brullo &amp; Giusso (2006: 311)" authorityName="Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityPageNumber="311" authorityYear="2006" box="[924,1446,1376,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="ichnusae" subSpecies="ichnusae">
subsp.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12D8AFAEAC0212664" box="[1004,1104,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">ichnusae</emphasis>
Brullo &amp; Giusso (2006: 311)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12EEEFA0EC6B72680" authority="Bertoloni (1844: 374)" authorityName="Bertoloni" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="1844" box="[136,710,1412,1438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Helianthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="morisianum">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EEEFA0EC5CF2683" box="[136,446,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Helianthemum morisianum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12FAFFA0EC6B72680" author="Bertoloni, A." box="[457,710,1412,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" refId="ref9923" refString="Bertoloni, A. (1844) Flora Italica, vol. 5. Typographaeo Haeredum Richardii Masii, Bononiae, 656 pp." type="book" year="1844">Bertoloni (1844: 374)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12D62FA0EC4C026DC" authority="(Arrigoni 1983: 270) Arrigoni (2006: 43)" authorityName="Arrigoni" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="Arrigoni" baseAuthorityPageNumber="270" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sesleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbaricina">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12D62FA0EC79E2680" box="[772,1007,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Sesleria barbaricina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12A64FA0EC0972680" author="Arrigoni, P. V." box="[1026,1254,1412,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" pagination="259 - 316" refId="ref9507" refString="Arrigoni, P. V. (1983) Le piante endemiche della Sardegna: 118 - 128. Bollettino della Societa Sarda di Scienze Naturali 22: 259 - 316." type="journal article" year="1983">Arrigoni 1983: 270</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12A91FA0EC4C026DC" author="Arrigoni, P. V." pageId="4" pageNumber="35" pagination="33 - 48" refId="ref9539" refString="Arrigoni, P. V. (2006) Taxonomical and chorological contribution to the Sardinian flora. Bocconea 19: 33 - 48." type="journal article" year="2006">Arrigoni (2006: 43)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C36568515BFFE12EDBFA46C75624C0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFA46C0AA26F8" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" box="[189,1243,1484,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFA46C54F26F8" bold="true" box="[189,318,1484,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet refers to the Nuragic civilization of
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF801515BFFE12DB1FA46C04526F8" box="[983,1076,1484,1510]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
(Bronze Age).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBFA7AC04F2418" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBFA7AC5572514" bold="true" box="[189,294,1520,1546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Notes:—</emphasis>
Within the species belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12CFFFA7AC7022514" box="[665,883,1520,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salzmannii">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12CFFFA7AC7022514" box="[665,883,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Genista salzmannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group,
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12DA8FA7AC0262517" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[974,1111,1520,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12DA8FA7AC0262517" box="[974,1111,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be the most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12E92F99EC5F62530" authorityName="Valsecchi" authorityYear="1986" box="[244,391,1556,1582]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="desoleana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12E92F99EC5F62530" box="[244,391,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. desoleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but several morphological features allow to distinguish these taxa. In particular, the populations of
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12EC1F9B2C54D254C" authorityName="Valsecchi" authorityYear="1986" box="[167,316,1592,1618]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="desoleana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EC1F9B2C54D254C" box="[167,316,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. desoleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<typeStatus id="56628841515BFFE12FCCF9B2C5AB254C" box="[426,474,1592,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
locality (Badde Urbara, Cuglieri, OR) are well differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12AB4F9B2C128254F" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[1234,1369,1592,1618]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12AB4F9B2C128254F" box="[1234,1369,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the bigger size (
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12F75F9D6C5F52568" box="[275,388,1628,1654]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="45.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="30.0">30–60 cm</quantity>
tall), stems not very rigid, bracteoles linear-lanceolate,
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12D9AF9D6C02B2568" box="[1020,1114,1628,1654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, longer than the pedicel, calyx
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12EABF9F5C54E2584" box="[205,319,1663,1690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
long with hairs
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12F9EF90AC6F12584" box="[504,640,1664,1690]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, lower lip
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12D53F9F5C7D92584" box="[821,936,1663,1690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
long, teeth triangular, the central one
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12B31F90AC4C525A0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, the lateral ones
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12FCEF92EC65F25A0" box="[424,558,1700,1726]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, upper lip
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12CBBF92EC71225A0" box="[733,867,1700,1726]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, standard retuse at apex, 9.5–10.5 ×
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12EEEF942C48D25FC" box="[136,252,1736,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="9.1" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="9.0">9–9.2 mm</quantity>
, keel
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12F5BF94DC5DE25FC" box="[317,431,1735,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="9.0">9–9.5 mm</quantity>
long, anthers apiculate at apex, the upper ones
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12DA4F942C03825FC" box="[962,1097,1736,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, the lower ones
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12B5CF942C1DD25FC" box="[1338,1452,1736,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.0">1–1.1 mm</quantity>
long, pod
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12E9FF966C5032418" box="[249,370,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="18.0">18–22 mm</quantity>
long, 5–7 seeded, seed brown-olivaceous, 2.8–3.0 ×
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12DA3F966C04B2418" box="[965,1082,1772,1798]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBF89AC03B2488" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Furthermore, the two species have different ecological requirements, since
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12A45F89AC0DF2437" authorityName="Bacchetta, Brullo &amp; Giusso" authorityYear="2020" box="[1059,1198,1808,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuragica">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12A45F89AC0DF2437" box="[1059,1198,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. nuragica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a calcicolous plant exclusively found on windy ridges, while
<taxonomicName id="4ED94D60515BFFE12C3EF8BEC69A2450" authorityName="Valsecchi" authorityYear="1986" box="[600,747,1844,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="desoleana">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12C3EF8BEC69A2450" box="[600,747,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. desoleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is linked to siliceous volcanic substrates and grows on plateaux with developed soils at lower elevation never exceeding
<quantity id="4E219B06515BFFE12D6AF8D2C718246C" box="[780,873,1880,1906]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
a.s.l. From the bioclimatic point of view, the latter species is localized within the upper meso-Mediterranean belt (
<bibRefCitation id="ED484B12515BFFE12D2DF8F6C04E2488" author="Bacchetta, G. &amp; Bagella, S. &amp; Biondi, E. &amp; Farris, E. &amp; Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L." box="[843,1087,1916,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" pagination="3 - 82" refId="ref9616" refString="Bacchetta, G., Bagella, S., Biondi, E., Farris, E., Filigheddu, R. &amp; Mossa, L. (2009) Vegetazione forestale e serie di vegetazione della Sardegna (con rappresentazione cartografica alla scala 1: 350.000). Fitosociologia 46 (suppl. 1): 3 - 82." type="journal article" year="2009">
Bacchetta
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12DA5F8F6C78A2488" box="[963,1019,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896636E3515BFFE12EDBF815C75624C0" blockId="4.[136,1452,1087,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EDBF815C69C24A7" bold="true" box="[189,749,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="56628841515BFFE12C20F815C6B324A7" box="[582,706,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):—
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F1CE7673515BFFE12C8BF82AC74D24A4" box="[749,828,1952,1978]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12D20F815C7DC24A7" bold="true" box="[838,941,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<collectingRegion id="4B1DF801515BFFE12D20F815C7DC24A7" box="[838,941,1951,1977]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Montarbu di Seui (Seui, OG),
<date id="FD671023515BFFE12B69F82AC1D624A4" box="[1295,1447,1952,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" value="2017-05-30">30 May 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="BBADEAF1515BFFE12EEEF84EC6B324C3" box="[136,706,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">G. Bacchetta, A. Cuena, M. Fois, M. Porceddu s.n.</emphasis>
(CAG!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

757
data/03/98/E4/0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
<document id="53B3FECA82150E8A9116298CCCFEE309" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877049" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825409438" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Coutinho, Thales Silva &amp; Alves, Marccus" docDate="2020" docId="0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Waltheria glabribracteata T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFA19C14FF864C5461222D50FFABFF96" masterDocTitle="Waltheria glabribracteata (Byttnerioideae, Malvaceae), a new species with elongate-plumose stigmas from South America" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="294" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1727830449146" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="AECD316247EFC536B30D6CBC21D33F06" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E2AC1D04E14B96F3E319CAA409072435">
<mods:title id="8CA260569104B6ED223785D501408A7C">Waltheria glabribracteata (Byttnerioideae, Malvaceae), a new species with elongate-plumose stigmas from South America</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="96FA03DB01766D2DD37D4EA076D765C9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B56B53FCCEDC9AF93820EE32C3332292">
<mods:roleTerm id="C477AF8AC0F085C9C51E5C6A9A96A35F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="042D4CED5BC76FFF023AFB1AEC604034">Coutinho, Thales Silva</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E7355363C9EE73D9263580D2F80BC9E2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B727290384436A68707D946E9F63FCB5">
<mods:roleTerm id="9F8D815F861C657554C33A03CCB61F05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C91C8C044EA46894E92AF8DC1A0BC18B">Alves, Marccus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0EF19D276A959AE1ABFC11B1C48EB894">Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, CEP 50670 - 901, Recife-PE, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7FEECE45C3A32022A21F33445DCB6E6A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4E835F8D7D4A253E03B6DAFD9A63A090" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="09741641B8D3715228A5F653144E72AB">
<mods:title id="F8716F8034C1F9D22ADF6901D4E38329">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3F95421C5DF78D74C0C5D354012C5711">
<mods:date id="FD1255691345A6E325F0532211450383">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ECAB86280E3DDD6D8525012E91CB74D5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3CC74E089E6B372A3A6C9C048C991453">2020-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2928E551265DD5557062289C5C5BD711" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9FA6C1BB940B10D4105E5040DCB6F153">430</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AB79E885E09C2221B8F3EA979EFE837A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A3E065427D8EDD1A72E071C509D39682">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="233C3A0A77B5DE65288F15F8100BA76E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9BF348EB02ADC56D789CC4F179C1D241">294</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F8A709D011A2BB2B5815C143907F6658">299</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="159A5B439C8B93371D5E545F5DC74F3F">
<mods:url id="09445FB1334949DEF8FCBDB491884665">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="228424278A347F2F95A0C06694273337">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3AE4C0A2BE14D444954218753E3F7891" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.4.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BD2BD5E2788BD3CE51FAF4D2E412F89" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FDE0CBE1B8656F966EE59F11BA7D7904" type="Zenodo-Dep">13877049</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C5561AA2CE4FC16FE58" box="[136,957,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C5561AA2CE4FC16FE58" blockId="1.[136,957,436,463]" box="[136,957,436,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<heading id="D0C6E216FF874C5561AA2CE4FC16FE58" box="[136,957,436,463]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5561AA2CE4FD74FE58" ID-CoL="7G6B5" authority="T.S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,735,436,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5561AA2CE4FE1BFE59" bold="true" box="[136,432,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
T.S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5563C92CE5FCEBFE58" box="[747,832,437,462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2763413FF874C5563C92CE5FCEBFE58" box="[747,832,437,462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A49FFFF874C55626F2CE4FC07FE58" box="[845,940,436,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[234,1356,250,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[219,1368,245,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Waltheria glabribracteata. A. Flowering branch. B. Detail of the branch and indumenta. C.Adaxial surface of the leaf blade. D. Bracts with two flowers removed. E. Adaxial surface of the bract. F. Flower. G. Internal view of the calyx. H. Free lobe of the calyx with trichomes removed. I. Corolla lobe. J. Staminal tube and stigma elongate-plumose. K. Internal view of the staminal tube. L. Pistil. M. Capsule. N. Seed. (A–N: M.F. Simon et al. 2232)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877051/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Figure 1</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C5561AA2F50FDFFFDC8" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C5561AA2F50FDFFFDC8" blockId="1.[136,1452,512,606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C5561F42F50FE9BFD83" box="[214,304,512,533]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF874C5560182F50FE17FD83" box="[314,444,512,533]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade, Serra de Ricardo Franco, topo da Cachoeira do Jatobá,
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5564162F50FAD9FD83" box="[1332,1394,512,534]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
elev.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0533BDFF874C55619F2F74FE99FDAC" box="[189,306,548,570]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-14.918334">14º55’06’’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0533BDFF874C55601C2F74FE13FDAF" box="[318,440,548,570]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-60.076664">60º04’36’’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF874C5560E42F74FDF6FDAF" box="[454,605,548,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" value="2014-03-21">21 March 2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55634B2F74FAEAFDAF" box="[617,1345,548,569]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C55634B2F74FDD4FDAF" box="[617,639,548,569]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5563A02F74FD39FDAF" box="[642,658,548,569]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Simon,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5563C42F74FD5CFDAF" box="[742,759,548,569]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Pereira-Silva,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5562B12F74FC0AFDAF" box="[915,929,548,569]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5562862F74FC1FFDAF" box="[932,948,548,569]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Barros,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C55652C2F74FB8EFDAF" box="[1038,1061,548,569]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Mendonza &amp;
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5565972F74FB6AFDAF" box="[1205,1217,548,569]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5565E62F74FB7EFDAF" box="[1220,1237,548,569]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Reis 2232
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="548AEBD8FF874C55646D2F74FA03FDAC" box="[1359,1448,548,570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C55619F2F18FF5FFDCB" box="[189,244,584,605]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15624" name="EMBRAPA Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia - CENARGEN" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">CEN</collectionCode>
!,
<typeStatus id="548AEBD8FF874C5560232F18FEE1FDC8" box="[257,330,584,606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5560712F18FED2FDCB" box="[339,377,584,605]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF874C5560A52F18FE02FDCB" box="[391,425,584,605]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
[digital image]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C5561AA2FDCFB9EFC84" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C5561AA2FDCFB9EFC84" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5561AA2FDCFEAEFD30" bold="true" box="[136,261,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5560032FDCFDE8FD30" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[289,579,652,678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5560032FDCFDE8FD30" box="[289,579,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C55625B2FDCFAEBFD31" authority="Shrank (1828: 65)" authorityName="Shrank" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1828" box="[889,1344,652,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55625B2FDCFBDBFD30" box="[889,1136,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria rotundifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF874C5565572FDCFAEBFD31" author="Shrank, F." box="[1141,1344,652,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref3945" refString="Shrank, F. v. P. v. (1828) Sylloge Plantarum Novarum ii. pp. 65 - 66." type="book chapter" year="1828">Shrank (1828: 65)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, differing by its discolorous leaf blades (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5560FD2FE1FE56FD5C" box="[479,509,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
concolorous), glabrous adaxial surface of the bracts (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55657B2FE1FBDCFD5C" box="[1113,1143,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
pilose), lanceolate to ovate bracts (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5561FE2F85FF50FD78" box="[220,251,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
linear), calyx
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560822F84FE55FD79" box="[416,510,724,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55636B2F85FDCCFD78" box="[585,615,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55634D2F84FD65FD79" box="[623,718,724,751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
long), oblanceolate and glabrous corolla lobes (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5565D32F85FAA4FD78" box="[1265,1295,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
spatulate and sericeous), and elongate-plumose stigmas in longistylous flowers (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5562512FA9FC3AFC84" box="[883,913,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">vs.</emphasis>
fan-plumose).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C55619F2E4CFD22FA74" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C55619F2E4CFD22FA74" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55619F2E4CFEFAFCA0" bold="true" box="[189,337,796,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Description:</emphasis>
—Shrubs
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560E72E4CFDFFFCA1" box="[453,596,796,823]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="1.3" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.8">0.80–1.80 m</quantity>
tall. Branches terete, strigose, the trichomes stellate and sessile; trunk not resinous, not lenticellate. Stipules ca. 4 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55637F2E10FD1EFCCD" box="[605,693,832,859]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate, adaxial surface pubescent, abaxially scabrous, the apex acute, the margins ciliate. Leaves simple, alternate, spirally arranged; petioles 0.7–1 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5565512E34FAB9FCE9" box="[1139,1298,868,895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="cm" value="0.31" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.36 cm</quantity>
, compressed, scabrous, the trichomes similar to those on the branches; leaf blades 5.3–8 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5562C02ED8FBE6FC35" box="[994,1101,904,931]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="cm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.0">4–7.5 cm</quantity>
, circular to oblate, discolorous, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, strigose, the trichomes stellate and sessile; venation actinodromous, 7–8 pairs of secondary veins, 2 basal, tertiary veins reticulate, the base cordate, the apex rounded to truncate, the margins irregularly and finely serrate, teeth 2.2–3 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560E52EA4FD97FB99" box="[455,572,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
. Inflorescences cymose, axillary, the peduncle
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55656C2EA4FB11FB99" box="[1102,1210,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
long, strigose; bracts 4, 3–3.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560212948FE26FBA5" box="[259,397,1048,1075]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–2.2 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate to ovate, the apex acute to acuminate, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial sericeous, longitudinally nerved. Flowers potentially distylous, ca.
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C556231296CFCF3FBC1" box="[787,856,1084,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, sessile, in pairs, surrounded by bracts. Calyx 5-merous, gamosepalous, 6–7 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560DB2930FD28FBED" box="[505,643,1120,1147]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
, 10-ribbed, externally sericeous, trichomes stellate, internally glabrous, pubescent on the free lobes, trichomes simple, lobes free, 2–3.2 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55624E29D4FC5EFB09" box="[876,1013,1156,1183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.7 mm</quantity>
, the apex acute to acuminate; veins not reaching the margins; nectary ca.
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55632429F8FDF6FB55" box="[518,605,1192,1219]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, on the base of the internal surface. Corolla 5-merous, gamopetalous, yellow, tube ca.
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55601D299CFE19FB71" box="[319,434,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
long, claw
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C556317299CFD0CFB71" box="[565,679,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, limb ca. 6–7.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55628F299CFB9CFB71" box="[941,1079,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, glabrous, the apex rounded.
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5561D129A0FE73FA9C" bold="true" box="[243,472,1264,1290]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Longistylous form:</emphasis>
stamens
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55636029A0FD61FA9D" box="[578,714,1264,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.5 mm</quantity>
long, staminal tube adnate to corolla, ca.
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55658729A0FB57FA9D" box="[1189,1276,1264,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, free filaments
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560132844FE10FAB9" box="[305,443,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.1 mm</quantity>
long, papillate, anthers dithecous,
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5562702844FC76FAB9" box="[850,989,1300,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
long, dehiscence longitudinal; pistil ca.
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5561AA2868FF42FAC5" box="[136,233,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
long, the ovary 1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5560D42868FDFAFAC5" box="[502,593,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, sericeous, the style
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5562652868FC0AFAC5" box="[839,929,1336,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
long, tortuose basally, pubescent, the stigma 1.5–2.1 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5561DE280CFEFFFAE1" box="[252,340,1372,1399]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, penicillate, elongate-plumose.
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C556398280CFC31FAE0" bold="true" box="[698,922,1372,1398]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Brevistylous form:</emphasis>
not observed. Capsule ca. 4 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5565DA280CFA97FAE1" box="[1272,1340,1372,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, obovoid, membranaceous on the lower third, chartaceous on the upper third, the dehiscence loculicidal, sericeous, the trichomes concentrated apically, long-simple and short-stellate, the apex truncate; seed 1, ca. 2.8 ×
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C55655628F4FB66FA29" box="[1140,1229,1444,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
, obovoid, glabrous, black, brownish basally, crenulate at the base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C55619F28BCFEFEF9BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C55619F28BCFEFEF9BC" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55619F28BCFEE3F990" bold="true" box="[189,328,1516,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the glabrous adaxial surface of the bracts, a unique character among
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5561AA2B40FEFEF9BC" box="[136,341,1552,1578]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5561AA2B40FF5EF9BC" box="[136,245,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF874C57619F2B64FADDF9BF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C55619F2B64FF5DF948" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55619F2B64FE77F9D8" bold="true" box="[189,476,1588,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Distribution and Habit:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5560DB2B64FCB4F9D8" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[505,799,1588,1614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5560DB2B64FCB4F9D8" box="[505,799,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from a few collections in
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C5565E32B64FAAEF9D8" box="[1217,1285,1588,1614]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF874C5564342B64FF15F9E5" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Mato Grosso state</collectingRegion>
, in the municipally of Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade) and
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C55625E2B08FC65F9E4" box="[892,974,1624,1650]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF874C5562FC2B08FB4EF9E4" box="[990,1253,1624,1650]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Santa Cruz department</collectingRegion>
, province of José Miguel de Velasco) (
<figureCitation id="130A49FFFF874C5560592B2CFE4AF900" box="[379,481,1660,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1123,1145]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,197,1086]" captionTargetId="figure-33@3.[151,1436,190,1098]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Geographic distribution map of Waltheria glabribracteata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877055/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Figure 2</figureCitation>
). In both countries,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5563F22B2DFC0DF900" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[720,934,1660,1686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5563F22B2DFC0DF900" box="[720,934,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in protected areas within the Serra Ricardo Franco State Park (
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C55609B2BF0FDABF92C" box="[441,512,1696,1722]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) and Noel Kempff Mercado National Park (
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C5562C52BF0FB94F92C" box="[999,1087,1696,1722]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
), which are on the border of both countries.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C5561AA2BB8FE56F8B0" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
The species occurs in transitional vegetation among Amazonian forest,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5562982BB8FBB2F894" box="[954,1049,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Cerrado</emphasis>
and Pantanal (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF874C5565E72BB8FAF6F894" author="Killeen, T. J." box="[1221,1373,1768,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" pagination="43 - 45" refId="ref3409" refString="Killeen, T. J. (1998) Geomorphology of the Huanchaca Plateau and surrounding areas. In: Killeen, T. J. &amp; Schulenberg, T. S. (Eds) A biological assessment of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, Bolivia. RAPWorking Papers 10, Conservation International, Washington, pp. 43 - 45." type="book chapter" year="1998">Killeen 1998</bibRefCitation>
, IBGE 2004), at
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF874C5561D12A5CFE2CF8B1" box="[243,391,1804,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="600.0">600 to 900 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C5561AA2A61FE80F820" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
In Serra Ricardo Franco State Park, this is the first record of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5562BF2A60FBA1F8DC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[925,1034,1840,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5562BF2A60FBA1F8DC" box="[925,1034,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(speciesLink 2019), whereas in Noel Kemp National Park,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5560592A05FDE5F8F8" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[379,590,1876,1902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5560592A05FDE5F8F8" box="[379,590,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs sympatrically with
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5562592A05FB70F8F8" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 673)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="673" authorityYear="1753" box="[891,1243,1876,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5562592A05FC4FF8F8" box="[891,996,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">W. indica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF874C5562C82A04FB70F8F8" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1002,1243,1876,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" refId="ref3472" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. 673. Stockholm, 981 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 673)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5564322A04FA0DF8F9" box="[1296,1446,1876,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5564322A04FAD6F8F8" box="[1296,1405,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Waltheria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, erroneously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF874C5560812A29FC9AF804" authority="Schumann (1886: 60)" authorityName="Schumann" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1886" box="[419,817,1912,1938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyantha">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C5560812A29FD9DF804" box="[419,566,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">W. polyantha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF874C55631E2A28FC9AF804" author="Schumann, K." box="[572,817,1912,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295" refId="ref3893" refString="Schumann, K. (1886) Waltheria. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. W. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis. Vol. 12. Leipzig: Fleischer, pp. 50 - 68." type="book" year="1886">Schumann (1886: 60)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, however, this latter species is restricted to
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF874C5564342A28FF10F821" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF874C5561FD2ACCFE8CF820" box="[223,295,1948,1974]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF874C55619F2A90FBE5F84D" blockId="1.[136,1452,652,2011]" box="[189,1102,1984,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF874C55619F2A90FEE8F84C" bold="true" box="[189,323,1984,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="295">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Collected with flowers in March to May and August, fruits in May.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E05F2FF844C5661AA2A3CFDCFF87B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877051/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="296" startId="2.[136,229,1900,1922]" targetBox="[234,1356,250,1836]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF844C5661AA2A3CFDCFF87B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1900,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF844C5661AA2A3CFF55F817" bold="true" box="[136,254,1900,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="296">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9458968FF844C5660212A3CFDAFF817" box="[259,516,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF844C5660212A3CFDABF817" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,512,1900,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="2" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">Waltheria glabribracteata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Flowering branch. B. Detail of the branch and indumenta. C. Adaxial surface of the leaf blade. D. Bracts with two flowers removed. E. Adaxial surface of the bract. F. Flower. G. Internal view of the calyx. H. Free lobe of the calyx with trichomes removed. I. Corolla lobe. J. Staminal tube and stigma elongate-plumose. K. Internal view of the staminal tube. L. Pistil. M. Capsule. N. Seed. (A–N:
<emphasis id="B9458968FF844C56605F2A89FDFDF87B" box="[381,598,2008,2030]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="296">M.F. Simon et al. 2232</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4E05F2FF854C5761AA2933FC93FBEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877055" box="[136,824,1123,1145]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877055/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" startId="3.[136,229,1123,1145]" targetBox="[159,1432,197,1086]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF854C5761AA2933FC93FBEE" blockId="3.[136,824,1123,1145]" box="[136,824,1123,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5761AA2933FF55FBEE" bold="true" box="[136,254,1123,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Geographic distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5763152933FC99FBEE" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[567,818,1123,1144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5763152933FC99FBEE" box="[567,818,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF854C57619F29F7FAE6FAE3" blockId="3.[136,1452,1191,2082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57619F29F7FE1CFB57" bold="true" box="[189,439,1191,1217]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5760F129F7FD50FB57" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[467,763,1191,1217]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760F129F7FD50FB57" box="[467,763,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from a few collections in the two localities previously indicated. The State Park Serra de Ricardo Franco is officially a fully protected area comprising ca. 158,000 ha. However, the locality is also the target of deforestation for cattle breeding, as well as exploitation of its natural resources. These anthropogenic actions may cause a decrease in population size in the short term, promoting ultimately the total elimination of these individuals. Because of this,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5762672868FBB6FAC7" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[837,1053,1335,1361]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5762672868FBB6FAC7" box="[837,1053,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be classified as Critically Threatened (CR), B1b (i, ii, iii, iv), C2a (i), according to GeoCat data and IUCN Criteria 2012 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF854C576595280BFAEAFAE3" author="IUCN &amp; IUCN Red List of Threatened Species" box="[1207,1345,1371,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" refId="ref3374" refString="IUCN (2019) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, version 2019 - 1. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 16 May 2019)" type="url" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF854C57619F282FFADDF9BF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1191,2082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<materialsCitation id="3B595F27FF854C57619F282FFE19FA2B" collectingDate="1993-04-21" collectionCode="T, J, CTES" collectorName="Killeen" country="Bolivia" location="Jose Miguel de Velasco" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57619F282FFD7AFA0F" bold="true" box="[189,721,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<typeStatus id="548AEBD8FF854C57619F282FFD9DFA0F" box="[189,566,1407,1433]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="548AEBD8FF854C576367282FFD6FFA0F" box="[581,708,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF854C5763CC282FFCCFFA0F" box="[750,868,1407,1433]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF854C57624C282FFC40FA0F" box="[878,1003,1407,1433]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEE03A1FF854C5762D4282FFB54FA0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED:8EEE03A1FF854C5762D4282FFB54FA0F" box="[1014,1279,1407,1433]" country="Bolivia" name="Jose Miguel de Velasco" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">José Miguel de Velasco</location>
,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF854C576428282FFA0CFA0F" box="[1290,1447,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1993-04-21">
<collectingDate id="EFCB8A52FF854C576428282FFA0CFA0F" box="[1290,1447,1407,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1993-04-21">21 April 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5761AA28F4FEECFA2B" box="[136,327,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5761AA28F4FF3EFA2B" box="[136,149,1444,1469]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5761B828F4FF07FA2B" box="[154,172,1444,1469]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C57619528F3FEA3FA2B" box="[183,264,1443,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Killeen</collectorName>
5413
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57607428F3FE0EFA2B" box="[342,421,1443,1469]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B595F27FF854C57609E28F3FCEFFA77" collectingDate="1997-08-18" collectionCode="G, A, E, MBM" collectorName="Schinini &amp; Barbosa" country="Brazil" county="Vila Bela da Santissima Trindade" location="Hatschbach" municipality="Corrego da Cascata" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF854C57609E28F3FD8EFA2B" box="[444,549,1443,1469]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF854C57630D28F4FD68FA2B" box="[559,707,1443,1470]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EF2DF6FF854C5763EC28F3FBEEFA2B" box="[718,1093,1443,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEACF00FF854C57657228F3FA85FA2B" box="[1104,1326,1443,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Córrego da Cascata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF854C57641B28F3FF68FA77" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1997-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFCB8A52FF854C57641B28F3FF68FA77" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1997-08-18">18 August 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5761EE2898FD70FA77" box="[204,731,1479,1506]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5761EE2898FF4BFA74" box="[204,224,1480,1506]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EEE03A1FF854C5761CE2897FEDEFA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED:8EEE03A1FF854C5761CE2897FEDEFA77" box="[236,373,1479,1505]" country="Brazil" county="Vila Bela da Santissima Trindade" municipality="Corrego da Cascata" name="Hatschbach" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Hatschbach</location>
,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57605F2898FE3AFA74" box="[381,401,1480,1506]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C5760BB2897FE5EFA77" box="[409,501,1479,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Schinini</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5763362898FD82FA77" box="[532,553,1480,1505]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C5763132897FD3BFA77" box="[561,656,1479,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Barbosa</collectorName>
66985
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5763CA2897FC9CFA77" box="[744,823,1479,1505]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">MBM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B595F27FF854C57626F2898FC5FF993" collectingDate="2013-05-17" collectionCode="J, E, Q, M, R, V, RB, UB" collectorName="Zanatta &amp; D. Villarroel" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.918334" location="Faria" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.073887" municipality="Cachoeira do Jatoba" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1">
topo da
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEACF00FF854C5762802897FB28FA77" box="[930,1155,1479,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Cachoeira do Jatobá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0533BDFF854C5765AE2897FABBFA74" box="[1164,1296,1479,1506]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-14.918334">14º55’06”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0533BDFF854C5764382897FA0FFA74" box="[1306,1444,1479,1506]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-60.073887">60º04’26”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF854C5761AA28BBFE89F993" box="[136,290,1515,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="2013-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCB8A52FF854C5761AA28BBFE89F993" box="[136,290,1515,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="2013-05-17">17 May 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57600C28BCFCC2F993" box="[302,873,1515,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57600C28BCFE94F990" box="[302,319,1516,1542]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57606028BCFEFCF990" box="[322,343,1516,1542]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57607928BCFEDAF990" box="[347,369,1516,1542]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EEE03A1FF854C57605F28BCFE6BF993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED:8EEE03A1FF854C57605F28BCFE6BF993" box="[381,448,1516,1541]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.918334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.073887" municipality="Cachoeira do Jatoba" name="Faria" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Faria</location>
,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5760E928BCFE4DF993" box="[459,486,1516,1541]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5760C828BCFE57F993" box="[490,508,1516,1541]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57632228BCFDB8F993" box="[512,531,1516,1541]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C57633C28BCFDDEF993" box="[542,629,1516,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Zanatta</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C5763B928BCFC82F993" box="[667,809,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">D. Villarroel</collectorName>
3484
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57625828BBFC0CF993" box="[890,935,1515,1541]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57629A28BBFC4CF993" box="[952,999,1515,1541]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">UB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B595F27FF854C57652328BBFD3DF9BF" collectingDate="1978-03-22" collectionCode="P, G, RB, UEC" collectorName="Windisch" country="Brazil" location="Serra Ricardo Franco" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEE03A1FF854C57652328BBFB5EF990" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED:8EEE03A1FF854C57652328BBFB5EF990" box="[1025,1269,1515,1542]" country="Brazil" name="Serra Ricardo Franco" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Serra Ricardo Franco</location>
, 15ºS, 60ºW,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF854C5764AD28BBFEB8F9BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1978-03-22">
<collectingDate id="EFCB8A52FF854C5764AD28BBFEB8F9BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1978-03-22">22 March 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57603C2B40FE50F9BF" box="[286,507,1551,1578]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57603C2B40FE84F9BF" box="[286,303,1552,1577]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5760112B40FEECF9BC" box="[307,327,1552,1578]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C430ACFF854C5760772B5FFE17F9BF" box="[341,444,1551,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Windisch</collectorName>
1739
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5763292B5FFD93F9BF" box="[523,568,1551,1577]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C57636A2B5FFD21F9BF" box="[584,650,1551,1577]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B595F27FF854C5763832B5FFAD9F9BF" box="[673,1394,1551,1578]" collectingDate="1978-05-25" collectionCode="P, G, CTES, RB, UEC" country="Brazil" location="Windisch" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5763832B5FFD46F9BF" box="[673,749,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">ibidem</emphasis>
,
<date id="FF8F73BAFF854C5763D92B5FFC38F9BF" box="[763,915,1551,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1978-05-25">
<collectingDate id="EFCB8A52FF854C5763D92B5FFC38F9BF" box="[763,915,1551,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" value="1978-05-25">25 May 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5762BC2B40FBD0F9BF" box="[926,1147,1551,1578]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5762BC2B40FC04F9BF" box="[926,943,1552,1577]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5762912B40FC6CF9BC" box="[947,967,1552,1578]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EEE03A1FF854C5762F72B5FFB97F9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398E46CFF874C5061AA2CE4FED9FAED:8EEE03A1FF854C5762F72B5FFB97F9BF" box="[981,1084,1551,1577]" country="Brazil" name="Windisch" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Windisch</location>
1939
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5765A82B5FFB7CF9BF" box="[1162,1239,1551,1577]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5765C52B5FFABFF9BF" box="[1255,1300,1551,1577]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED20CDBFFF854C5764062B5FFACDF9BF" box="[1316,1382,1551,1577]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B06F1FF854C50619F2B63FED9FAED" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF854C57619F2B63FB83F7B7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1191,2082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57619F2B63FEEEF9DB" bold="true" box="[189,325,1587,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Discussion:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5760432B63FD28F9DB" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[353,643,1587,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760432B63FD28F9DB" box="[353,643,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized mainly by the fact that it is the only species of the genus having bracts with a glabrous adaxial surface (
<figureCitation id="130A49FFFF854C5763BF2B07FD76F9E7" box="[669,733,1623,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1900,1922]" captionTargetBox="[234,1356,250,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[219,1368,245,1859]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Waltheria glabribracteata. A. Flowering branch. B. Detail of the branch and indumenta. C.Adaxial surface of the leaf blade. D. Bracts with two flowers removed. E. Adaxial surface of the bract. F. Flower. G. Internal view of the calyx. H. Free lobe of the calyx with trichomes removed. I. Corolla lobe. J. Staminal tube and stigma elongate-plumose. K. Internal view of the staminal tube. L. Pistil. M. Capsule. N. Seed. (A–N: M.F. Simon et al. 2232)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877051/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
d-e). In the taxonomic revision of
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5765482B07FA0CF9E4" authority=", Saunders (1995 a" authorityName=", Saunders" authorityYear="1995" box="[1130,1447,1623,1650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5765482B07FB7CF9E7" box="[1130,1239,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF854C5765C52B07FA0CF9E4" author="Saunders, J. G." box="[1255,1447,1623,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" refId="ref3653" refString="Saunders, J. G. (1995 a) Systematics and evolution of Waltheria (Sterculiaceae - Hermannieae). PhD thesis, The University of Texas at Austin, 880 pp. [unpublished]." type="book" year="1995">Saunders (1995a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, unpublished) cites the adaxial surface of the bracts of
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5763C02B2BFB37F903" authority="Schumann (1828: 63)" authorityName="Schumann" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1828" box="[738,1180,1659,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="collina">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5763C02B2BFC0FF903" box="[738,932,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria collina</emphasis>
Schumann (1828: 63)
</taxonomicName>
as “essentially glabrous but with 1–2 branched trichomes… and sessile glandular trichomes”, so in this species cannot be considered glabrous, but sparsely pilose according to our own data. Regarding its morphology, the new species shares with
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C57641C2B93FEA6F897" authorityName="Shrank" authorityYear="1828" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57641C2B93FEA6F897" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the stellate and sessile trichomes, the leaf blade shape, with finely serrate margins, but differs by its pedunculate inflorescences (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760E42A5CFE4FF8B3" box="[454,484,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
sessile to subsessile in
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5763CB2A5CFC3BF8B3" authorityName="Shrank" authorityYear="1828" box="[745,912,1803,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5763CB2A5CFC3BF8B3" box="[745,912,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">W. rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), lanceolate to ovate bracts (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5765F22A5CFB45F8B3" box="[1232,1262,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
linear), glabrous adaxial surface of the bracts (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760F12A60FE59F8DF" box="[467,498,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
pilose), glabrous corolla lobe apex (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5762AE2A60FC01F8DF" box="[908,938,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
densely ciliate) and elongate-plumose stigma (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5761B32A04FF1BF8FB" box="[145,176,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
fan-plumose) (
<tableCitation id="C6B360C1FF854C57607F2A03FE19F8FB" box="[349,434,1875,1901]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,412,436]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological and geographic comparison among Waltheria glabribracteata and other morphologically similar species. (Morphological results are based on longistylous-form flowers measured in our own results)." pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Comparing with
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5763AE2A03FB04F8FB" authority="Schumann (1886: 61)" authorityName="Schumann" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1886" box="[652,1199,1875,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ackermanniana">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5763AE2A03FC1BF8FB" box="[652,944,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Waltheria ackermanniana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF854C57629A2A03FB04F8FB" author="Schumann, K." box="[952,1199,1875,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" refId="ref3893" refString="Schumann, K. (1886) Waltheria. In: Martius, C. F. P., Eichler, A. W. &amp; Urban, I. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis. Vol. 12. Leipzig: Fleischer, pp. 50 - 68." type="book" year="1886">Schumann (1886: 61)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C57659F2A04FA3AF8FB" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[1213,1425,1875,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C57659F2A04FA3AF8FB" box="[1213,1425,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar in the strigose indument, pedunculate inflorescences and circular leaf blades (in some individuals), however the latter species can present a broad variation of leaf blade shape, varying from elliptical, widely elliptical, circular to ovate (
<tableCitation id="C6B360C1FF854C5761F62AEFFE82F84F" box="[212,297,1983,2009]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,412,436]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological and geographic comparison among Waltheria glabribracteata and other morphologically similar species. (Morphological results are based on longistylous-form flowers measured in our own results)." pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Table 1</tableCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5760942A90FD21F84F" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[438,650,1983,2009]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760942A90FD21F84F" box="[438,650,1983,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks glandular trichomes (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5762E62A90FC48F84F" box="[964,995,1984,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
present in
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF854C5765432A90FA98F84F" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1886" box="[1121,1331,1983,2009]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ackermanniana">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5765432A90FA98F84F" box="[1121,1331,1983,2009]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">W. ackermanniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), glabrous adaxial surface of the bracts (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760F72AB4FE58F86B" box="[469,499,2020,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
sparsely pilose), bracts not exceeding
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF854C5762852AB3FC55F868" box="[935,1022,2019,2046]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5765652AB4FBCDF86B" box="[1095,1126,2020,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
reaching
<quantity id="4CC9F89FFF854C5765F72AB3FA92F868" box="[1237,1337,2019,2046]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="297" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
long) and elongate-plumose stigma (
<emphasis id="B9458968FF854C5760932558FE7BF7B7" box="[433,464,2056,2081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="297">vs.</emphasis>
fan-plumose). Other characters are shown in
<tableCitation id="C6B360C1FF854C5762EC2557FB89F7B7" box="[974,1058,2055,2081]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,412,436]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological and geographic comparison among Waltheria glabribracteata and other morphologically similar species. (Morphological results are based on longistylous-form flowers measured in our own results)." pageId="3" pageNumber="297">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF824C50619F2DCEFCEFFEFA" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
Concerning geographic distribution,
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C50635C2DCEFC04FF2E" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[638,943,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C50635C2DCEFC04FF2E" box="[638,943,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is allopatric to
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5065AF2DCFFAEAFF2E" authorityName="Shrank" authorityYear="1828" box="[1165,1345,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5065AF2DCFFAEAFF2E" box="[1165,1345,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5064B22DCFFE9DFF4A" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1886" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ackermanniana">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5064B22DCFFE9DFF4A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. ackermanniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5060B32D92FD1DFF4A" box="[401,694,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5060B32D92FD1DFF4A" box="[401,694,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Waltheria grabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to Mato Grosso state (
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF824C50650C2D92FBDEFF4A" box="[1070,1141,194,220]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) and Santa Cruz department (
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF824C5061B22DB6FF43FE96" box="[144,232,230,256]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5061D82DB7FE0AFE96" authorityName="Shrank" authorityYear="1828" box="[250,417,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061D82DB7FE0AFE96" box="[250,417,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF824C5063302DB6FDC3FE96" box="[530,616,230,256]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F32615EAFF824C5063BE2DB6FD4BFE96" box="[668,736,230,256]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(restricted to the Northeast region -
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5065512DB6FB04FE96" box="[1139,1199,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Piauí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5065982DB6FB55FE96" box="[1210,1278,230,256]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Ceará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C50642A2DB6FF60FEB3" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5061F72C5AFE87FEB2" box="[213,300,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5060142C5AFE6EFEB2" box="[310,453,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5060EC2C5AFD86FEB2" box="[462,557,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5063152C5AFD27FEB2" box="[567,652,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5063E32C5AFCA9FEB2" box="[705,770,266,292]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bahia</collectingRegion>
states), while
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5062802C5BFBD9FEB2" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1886" box="[930,1138,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ackermanniana">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5062802C5BFBD9FEB2" box="[930,1138,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. ackermanniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was previously restricted to the states of the
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C50601F2C7EFE2AFEDE" box="[317,385,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5060AE2C7EFD89FEDE" box="[396,546,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C50637A2C7EFD57FEDE" box="[600,764,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, and here in this study it is also recorded in
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5065C72C7EFA00FEDF" box="[1253,1451,302,329]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B32C02FEC1FEFA" box="[145,362,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Coutinho et al. 335</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5060822C02FDD3FEFA" box="[416,632,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Coutinho et al. 344</emphasis>
, UFP herbarium).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E05F2FF824C5061AA2CCCFB69FE4E" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" startId="4.[136,224,412,436]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF824C5061AA2CCCFB69FE4E" blockId="4.[136,1451,412,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061AA2CCCFF50FE22" bold="true" box="[136,251,412,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological and geographic comparison among
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5062012CCCFB92FE22" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[803,1081,412,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5062012CCCFB92FE22" box="[803,1081,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other morphologically similar species. (Morphological results are based on longistylous-form flowers measured in our own results).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF824C5061B12CA9FAB3FB73" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<table id="F931A7DAFF82B3AB61B12CA9FADBFB73" box="[147,1392,505,1253]" gridcols="4" gridrows="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12CA9FADBFD99" box="[147,1392,505,527]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12CA9FE1BFD99" box="[147,432,505,527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12CA9FEE5FD99" bold="true" box="[147,334,505,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Character/Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62CA9FD3BFD99" box="[468,656,505,527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5060F62CAAFD21FD99" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" box="[468,650,505,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5060F62CAAFD21FD99" bold="true" box="[468,650,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352CA9FB84FD99" box="[791,1071,505,527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5062352CAAFC79FD99" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1886" box="[791,978,505,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ackermanniana">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5062352CAAFC79FD99" bold="true" box="[791,978,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. ackermanniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472CA9FADBFD99" box="[1125,1392,505,527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5065472CAAFB57FD99" authority="Trichomes" authorityName="Trichomes" box="[1125,1276,505,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5065472CAAFB57FD99" bold="true" box="[1125,1276,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">W. rotundifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12F65FADBFDDA" box="[147,1392,565,588]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12F65FE1BFDDA" box="[147,432,565,588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12F65FE0CFDDD" bold="true" box="[147,423,565,587]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Trichomes on the branches</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62F65FD3BFDDA" box="[468,656,565,588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Stellate</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352F65FB84FDDA" box="[791,1071,565,588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Stellate and glandular</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472F65FADBFDDA" box="[1125,1392,565,588]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Stellate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12F3DFADBFD31" box="[147,1392,621,679]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12F3DFE1BFD31" box="[147,432,621,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12F2FFEEAFD02" bold="true" box="[147,321,639,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Leaf blade shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62F3DFD3BFD31" box="[468,656,621,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Circular to oblate</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352F3DFB84FD31" box="[791,1071,621,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Elliptical to widely elliptical, circular or rarely ovate</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472F3DFADBFD31" box="[1125,1392,621,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Ovate, widely ovate to very widely ovate or circular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12F98FADBFD48" box="[147,1392,712,734]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12F98FE1BFD48" box="[147,432,712,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12F99FEDEFD48" bold="true" box="[147,373,712,734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Peduncle length (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62F98FD3BFD48" box="[468,656,712,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">5–20</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352F98FB84FD48" box="[791,1071,712,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">1–5</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472F98FADBFD48" box="[1125,1392,712,734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">2–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12FAEFADBFCAE" box="[147,1392,766,824]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12FAEFE1BFCAE" box="[147,432,766,824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12E40FE3FFCB3" bold="true" box="[147,404,784,806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Adaxial surface of bracts</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62FAEFD3BFCAE" box="[468,656,766,824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Glabrous</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352FAEFB84FCAE" box="[791,1071,766,824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Sparsely pilose (stellate and glandular, sessile trichomes)</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472FAEFADBFCAE" box="[1125,1392,766,824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Pilose (stellate trichomes)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12E08FADBFCF8" box="[147,1392,856,878]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12E08FE1BFCF8" box="[147,432,856,878]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12E08FEA5FCFB" bold="true" box="[147,270,856,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bract shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62E08FD3BFCF8" box="[468,656,856,878]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Lanceolate to ovate</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352E08FB84FCF8" box="[791,1071,856,878]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Narrowly triangular</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472E08FADBFCF8" box="[1125,1392,856,878]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Linear</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12ED6FADBFC0B" box="[147,1392,902,925]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12ED6FE1BFC0B" box="[147,432,902,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12ED7FE9DFC0A" bold="true" box="[147,310,902,925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bract size (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62ED6FD3BFC0B" box="[468,656,902,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">3–3.5 × 2–2.2</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352ED6FB84FC0B" box="[791,1071,902,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">4–12.5 × (0.2–0.5)0.6–1.5</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472ED6FADBFC0B" box="[1125,1392,902,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">3.5–4.5 × 0.3–0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12EE5FADBFC5A" box="[147,1392,949,972]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12EE5FE1BFC5A" box="[147,432,949,972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12EE5FE92FC5D" bold="true" box="[147,313,949,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Calyx size (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62EE5FD3BFC5A" box="[468,656,949,972]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">6 × 3.5</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352EE5FB84FC5A" box="[791,1071,949,972]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">(4.7)5.5–7 × 2.2–3.5</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472EE5FADBFC5A" box="[1125,1392,949,972]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">4–5 × 2–2.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12EB4FADBFC6D" box="[147,1392,996,1019]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12EB4FE1BFC6D" box="[147,432,996,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12EB4FED0FC6C" bold="true" box="[147,379,996,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Corolla lobe size (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62EB4FD3BFC6D" box="[468,656,996,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">6 × 2.2</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352EB4FB84FC6D" box="[791,1071,996,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">2.8–5 × 1.3–1.8</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472EB4FADBFC6D" box="[1125,1392,996,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">2.7–4.8 × 1–1.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12943FADBFBCE" box="[147,1392,1043,1112]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12943FE1BFBCE" box="[147,432,1043,1112]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12943FE1BFBCE" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Corolla lobe shape Corolla lobe apex indument</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62943FD3BFBCE" box="[468,656,1043,1112]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Oblanceolate Glabrous</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352943FB84FBCE" box="[791,1071,1043,1112]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Oblong Ciliate</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472943FADBFBCE" box="[1125,1392,1043,1112]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Spatulate Ciliate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B12921FADBFB11" box="[147,1392,1137,1159]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B12921FE1BFB11" box="[147,432,1137,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B12921FEB7FB10" bold="true" box="[147,284,1137,1159]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Stigma shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F62921FD3BFB11" box="[468,656,1137,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Elongate-plumose</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB62352921FB84FB11" box="[791,1071,1137,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Fan-plumose</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB65472921FADBFB11" box="[1125,1392,1137,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Fan-plumose</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B129F0FADBFB20" box="[147,1392,1184,1206]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B129F0FE1BFB20" box="[147,432,1184,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B129F0FEFBFB20" bold="true" box="[147,336,1184,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Capsule size (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F629F0FD3BFB20" box="[468,656,1184,1206]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">4 × 3</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB623529F0FB84FB20" box="[791,1071,1184,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">2.5–3 × 1.7–2.2</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB654729F0FADBFB20" box="[1125,1392,1184,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">1.7–2.3 × 1.7–2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35015738FF82B3AB61B1299FFADBFB73" box="[147,1392,1231,1253]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76D03E44FF82B3AB61B1299FFE1BFB73" box="[147,432,1231,1253]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5061B1299FFE21FB73" bold="true" box="[147,394,1231,1253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB60F6299FFD3BFB73" box="[468,656,1231,1253]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Bolivia and Brazil</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB6235299FFB84FB73" box="[791,1071,1231,1253]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Brazil</td>
<td id="76D03E44FF82B3AB6547299FFADBFB73" box="[1125,1392,1231,1253]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Mexico and Brazil</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E557AFF824C50619F2849FED9FAED" blockId="4.[136,1452,1305,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0288BFF824C5060712849FD20FAA5" author="Silva-Coutinho, T. &amp; Marin-Perez, L. &amp; Alves, M." box="[339,651,1305,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref3969" refString="Silva-Coutinho, T., Marin-Perez, L. &amp; Alves, M. (2019) Primer registro de Waltheria glomerata (Malvaceae) para Brasil. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 90: 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2019.90.2821" type="journal article" year="2019">
Silva-Coutinho
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5063212849FD91FAA5" box="[515,570,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
, seven species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C5062512849FC4BFAA5" authorityName=", Saunders" authorityYear="1995" box="[883,992,1305,1331]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C5062512849FC4BFAA5" box="[883,992,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Waltheria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in the
<collectingRegion id="49F59B98FF824C5065482849FA9DFAA5" box="[1130,1334,1305,1331]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Mato Grosso state</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C312EF9FF824C50641C2849FE93FAC1" authorityName="T. S. Coutinho &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Waltheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabribracteata">
<emphasis id="B9458968FF824C50641C2849FE93FAC1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="298">Waltheria glabribracteata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs of them specially by circular to oblate leaf blade and absence of trichomes on the adaxial surface of the bracts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

243
data/03/99/31/03993147FFE8FFB0FE9CFF40CF58FCDA.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
<document id="840A2A2DDD141D2503702AD0BA2A9A65" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727826155332" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Du, Ping, Wang, Chao-Ge &amp; Tian, Xue-Mei" docDate="2020" docId="03993147FFE8FFB0FE9CFF40CF58FCDA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.449.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 449 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Perenniporia eugeissonae P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="FFA0493FFFEBFFB5FE14FFB4CC23FF9A" masterDocTitle="Perenniporia eugeissonae sp. nov., a new species on palm discovered from Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1727830743560" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="CB053D47732939EBDE92CD0BC4489602" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9B4AA8B7D5553C653C28ED9215A443E6">
<mods:title id="E85D8BA91380C40B1631C81392597407">Perenniporia eugeissonae sp. nov., a new species on palm discovered from Malaysia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="352E33157AFB02A60ED89129D129A8C7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E4D5352BC21B9AA8905FC09621AC843">
<mods:roleTerm id="2DBA7597FBF674BAF69C244324944239">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5198CD722849706F38E5240C8BB1CF15">Du, Ping</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67577D485759C1804BCE66F605D125FB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0997-2143</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2D214C54760DDDDF18EF38009AB228FA">College of Life Science and Technology, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing 408100, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="93ADF3CD0A249E6D3B94216939840FAC" type="email">duping7374@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DAB7741A58022D53B33073B01EC509EC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1ABA563ECDFA1A2AFDF1B0AC2FE4AD77">
<mods:roleTerm id="5EB958ED313BFA7CD961A6A228EA4294">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="392ECBEAAAB89246F359BEC8FEB1AD14">Wang, Chao-Ge</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F6DC7A07CB87D832997619FE6634056" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4381-5720</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AF0D821ADBECB8FA92CC5B02094D4617">School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1293DC9212D35B76FFFD6EF0A3F6130" type="email">1007703909@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9791B1BF4B3BD8065176E74E28003E9B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8032564A9238DFCF2EA4824BF6943862">
<mods:roleTerm id="4355B418A09EBD9CECC98FFE5F5CA73A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F171AF51DFF4C4C4D42CED80D64DA0FE">Tian, Xue-Mei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DC1CB4B298C0065C02D429C78C2CB5A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2815-0206</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="32D58ECB15F4AE3E6AA126C618A8BB38">Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Mycology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66BB83F3180387910F1F58FF0D0F12D6" type="email">txm@qau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9492CA4E8A9B0D90C73EBDD0FF533198">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0999D4A2DA7C84086CE86D90D270D1F0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C40DB770FFE3225084405C89303062F8">
<mods:title id="9A5E60538DB747A3AAC70DC53E4F449B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C19E2999B6802D7A4DB450897BB74E5B">
<mods:date id="623080D7C978A77FF5AC3FCECC73321F">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FA0BC246D467FE324A559A3D49055D93" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2421FE31491ED6630C6E107A7C35F605">2020-06-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FCCA18C0BFBD650DA96256C758866BC2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C32D97E73124E43AB78A9E4C54E5EB65">449</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="880D7E484F295AFB9E839988CE49A4A5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B284C547F2844FA1EB6456C2024A777A">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E38363B3F085E8BB54A80A6AB4F519BE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="491951A30CFF56883E105AD9DA503097">75</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C2EFA58526FF1BE7A0F1DDD56A662A4C">82</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="516FB9793145F2E899943FBDDCCCDE63">
<mods:url id="2979436E018B96957E9EFB5CA6E61B14">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.7</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6EB16D9A8407B08E53BDA0AD7E725078">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="06C0484E6ACD868C9CFA681E10147B07" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.449.1.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3008613B02EAC8F7146E37184FEA4846" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03993147FFE8FFB0FE9CFF40CF58FCDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03993147FFE8FFB0FE9CFF40CF58FCDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03993147FFE8FFB0FE9CFF40CF58FCDA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="C32AD3DAFFE8FFB6FE9CFF40CDA6FEA8" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CFF40CF86FE94" blockId="3.[136,933,244,271]" box="[136,933,244,271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="D0C7373DFFE8FFB6FE9CFF40CF86FE94" box="[136,933,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FE9CFF40CEE0FE95" ID-CoL="9ZD4S" authority="P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang" authorityName="P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,707,244,271]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Perenniporia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eugeissonae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FE9CFF40CD97FE94" bold="true" box="[136,436,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Perenniporia eugeissonae</emphasis>
P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277E138FFE8FFB6FCD9FF41CF07FE95" box="[717,804,245,271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="130B9CD4FFE8FFB6FD27FF40CFA1FE94" box="[819,898,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2048,2070]" captionTargetBox="[267,1320,619,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[267,1320,619,2024]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A basidiocarp of Perenniporia eugeissonae species (Holotype, Dai 18600, scale bar = 2 cm). Photo by: Yu-Cheng Dai." pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B9CD4FFE8FFB6FD9AFF40CFBFFE94" box="[910,924,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,214,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-31@4.[170,1416,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Microscopic structures of Perenniporia eugeissonae (drawn from the holotype). a. Basidiospores. b. Basidia and basidioles. c. Cystidioles. d. Dendrohyphidia. e. Hyphae from tube trama. f. Hyphae from subiculum. Drawings by: Chao-Ge Wang." pageId="3" pageNumber="78">3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CFEA8CDA6FEA8" blockId="3.[136,389,284,306]" box="[136,389,284,306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">MycoBank:—MB 835217</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32AD3DAFFE8FFB0FE9CFE3CCF58FCDA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CFE3CCD9CFE58" blockId="3.[136,1452,392,594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FE9CFE3CCC96FE07" box="[136,181,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="548B3EF3FFE8FFB6FE9CFE3CCC96FE07" box="[136,181,392,413]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F327C0C1FFE8FFB6FEC5FE3CCD70FE07" box="[209,339,392,413]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F44EB3FFE8FFB6FF4FFE3CCD91FE04" box="[347,434,392,414]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Selangor</collectingRegion>
, Kota Damansara, Community Forest Reserve, on dead
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FDD3FE3CC851FE07" box="[967,1138,392,413]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Eugeissona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tristis">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FDD3FE3CC851FE07" box="[967,1138,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Eugeissona tristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FA69FE3CC8C5FE07" box="[1149,1254,392,413]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="FF8EA691FFE8FFB6FAE1FE3CC958FE07" box="[1269,1403,392,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" value="2018-04-16">16 April 2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FB90FE3CCD00FE5B" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFE8FFB6FB90FE3CC9B7FE07" box="[1412,1428,392,413]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFE8FFB6FB83FE3CC98BFE07" box="[1431,1448,392,413]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Dai 18600
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFE8FFB6FF24FE18CD4AFE58" box="[304,361,428,450]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
026888).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CFE64C809FE7C" blockId="3.[136,1452,392,594]" box="[136,1066,464,486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FE9CFE64CCCCFE7F" box="[136,239,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Etymology</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FF19FE64CDA5FE7F" box="[269,390,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Eugeissonae</emphasis>
(Lat.) refers to
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FC0AFE64CEE9FE7F" box="[542,714,464,485]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Eugeissona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tristis">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FC0AFE64CEE9FE7F" box="[542,714,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Eugeissona tristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FCC2FE64CF1CFE7F" box="[726,831,464,485]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
), the host of the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CFE40CEB9FDC8" blockId="3.[136,1452,392,594]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
Diagnosis:—Differs from other
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FFAEFE40CEA0FD90" box="[442,643,500,522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FFAEFE40CE1AFD93" box="[442,569,500,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Perenniporia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of resupinate basidiocarps, strongly flexuous, dextrinoid skeletal hyphae, presence of dendrohyphidia at dissepiments, ellipsoid not truncate basidiospores measuring 5.2–6.2 × 4.2–5 μm, and growing exclusively on
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FF5BFD88CDD9FDCB" box="[335,506,572,593]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Eugeissona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tristis">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FF5BFD88CDD9FDCB" box="[335,506,572,593]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Eugeissona tristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in tropical Asia.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4FD0D9FFE8FFB6FE9CF7B4C956F78D" box="[136,1397,2048,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" startId="3.[136,229,2048,2070]" targetBox="[267,1320,619,2024]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFE8FFB6FE9CF7B4C956F78D" blockId="3.[136,1397,2048,2071]" box="[136,1397,2048,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FE9CF7B4CCDDF78F" bold="true" box="[136,254,2048,2070]" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
A basidiocarp of
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFE8FFB6FFB3F7B5CE82F78C" authorityName="P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang" authorityYear="2020" box="[423,673,2049,2070]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Perenniporia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eugeissonae">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFE8FFB6FFB3F7B5CE82F78C" box="[423,673,2049,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Perenniporia eugeissonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (Holotype, Dai 18600, scale bar = 2 cm). Photo by: Yu-Cheng Dai.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4FD0D9FFEFFFB1FE9CF8E2C931F815" pageId="4" pageNumber="79" startId="4.[136,229,1878,1900]" targetBox="[185,1405,214,1822]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFEFFFB1FE9CF8E2C931F815" blockId="4.[136,1452,1878,1936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FE9CF8E2CCDDF8F1" bold="true" box="[136,254,1878,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFEFFFB1FFEBF8E2CEDAF8F1" authorityName="P. Du &amp; Chao G. Wang" authorityYear="2020" box="[511,761,1878,1899]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Perenniporia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="4" pageNumber="79" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="eugeissonae">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FFEBF8E2CEDAF8F1" box="[511,761,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">Perenniporia eugeissonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(drawn from the holotype).
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FA1EF8E2C835F8F1" bold="true" box="[1034,1046,1878,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">a</emphasis>
. Basidiospores.
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FAA1F8E2C8E1F8F1" bold="true" box="[1205,1218,1878,1899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">b</emphasis>
. Basidia and basidioles.
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FE9CF8CECCB0F815" bold="true" box="[136,147,1914,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">c</emphasis>
. Cystidioles.
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FF03F8CECD07F815" bold="true" box="[279,292,1914,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">d</emphasis>
. Dendrohyphidia.
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FFCCF8CECDC0F815" bold="true" box="[472,483,1914,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">e</emphasis>
. Hyphae from tube trama.
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEFFFB1FCF2F8CECECDF80A" bold="true" box="[742,750,1914,1936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="79">f</emphasis>
. Hyphae from subiculum. Drawings by: Chao-Ge Wang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFEEFFB0FE9CFF2BC93AFDF2" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEEFFB0FE9CFF2BCD36FF22" box="[136,277,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Description:</emphasis>
—Basidiocarps annual, resupinate, coriaceous to soft corky, without odour or taste when fresh, corky upon drying, up to
<quantity id="4CC82DB4FFEEFFB0FF76FF76CD8BFF47" box="[354,424,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CC82DB4FFEEFFB0FFE4FF76CE0BFF47" box="[496,552,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
wide and
<quantity id="4CC82DB4FFEEFFB0FC8BFF76CED5FF47" box="[671,758,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
thick at centre. Pore surface white when fresh, cream to pale straw-coloured upon drying. Sterile margin very narrow to inconspicuous; pores circular, 6–8 per mm; dissepiments thick, entire. Subiculum cream, hard corky, very thin to almost lacking, up to
<quantity id="4CC82DB4FFEEFFB0FDEDFEBEC873FEBF" box="[1017,1104,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
thick. Tubes concolorous with pore surface, up to
<quantity id="4CC82DB4FFEEFFB0FF7FFE9ACDE7FED3" box="[363,452,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
long. Hyphal structure dimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal hyphae dextrinoid,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FF4BFEE6CDA5FEF6" box="[351,390,338,364]" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">CB</collectionCode>
+, swollen in KOH. Subiculum generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 1.5–2.2 µm in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale brownish, thick-walled with a narrow to wide lumen, occasionally branched, strongly flexuous, interwoven, 1.5–2.8 µm in diam. Tubes generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, frequently branched, 1.8–2.1 µm in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, hyaline to pale brownish, thick-walled with a narrow to wide lumen, occasionally branched, strongly flexuous, interwoven, 1.8–2.5 µm in diam; dendrohyphidia frequently present at dissepiment edges; cystidia absent, cystidioles frequently present, fusoid, thin-walled, hyaline, 13–17 × 4–6 μm; basidia barrel- to pear-shaped, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 15–19 × 7.5–9 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but distinctly smaller than basidia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFEEFFB0FEA9FDC6CFDFFD2A" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
Basidiospores ellipsoid, not truncate, hyaline, thick-walled, smooth, strongly dextrinoid,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FAA3FDC6C8FDFD16" box="[1207,1246,626,652]" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">CB</collectionCode>
+, (5.1–)5.2–6.2(– 6.5) × (4–)4.2–5(–5.1) μm,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FFA9FD23CDEEFD2B" box="[445,461,663,689]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
= 5.6 μm,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FC53FD23CE42FD2B" box="[583,609,663,689]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
= 4.7 μm,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FCC8FD22CED3FD2A" box="[732,752,662,688]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
= 1.19–1.21 (n = 90/3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFEEFFB0FEA9FD0FCE18FD4F" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" box="[189,571,698,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEEFFB0FEA9FD0FCD15FD4E" box="[189,310,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
<typeStatus id="548B3EF3FFEEFFB0FEA9FD0FCCD2FD4E" box="[189,241,699,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Type</typeStatus>
of rot
</emphasis>
:—Causing a white rot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F8051FFEEFFB0FEA9FD6ACF58FCDA" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEEFFB0FEA9FD6ACEE7FD62" box="[189,708,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">
Additional specimens (
<typeStatus id="548B3EF3FFEEFFB0FFDDFD6BCE19FD63" box="[457,570,735,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) examined:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327C0C1FFEEFFB0FCF5FD6ACF56FD62" box="[737,885,734,760]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F44EB3FFEEFFB0FD92FD6ACFC8FD62" box="[902,1003,734,760]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Selangor</collectingRegion>
, Kota Damansara, Community Forest Reserve, on dead
<taxonomicName id="4C30FBD2FFEEFFB0FF47FCB7CE3FFC86" box="[339,540,771,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Eugeissona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tristis">
<emphasis id="B9445C43FFEEFFB0FF47FCB7CE3FFC86" box="[339,540,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="80">Eugeissona tristis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FF8EA691FFEEFFB0FC3FFCB6CEEEFC86" box="[555,717,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" value="2018-04-16">16 April 2018</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FCCCFCB6CECDFC86" box="[728,750,770,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FCE6FCB6CF25FC86" box="[754,774,770,796]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Dai 18581 (
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FD8CFCB6CFF9FC86" box="[920,986,770,796]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
026869),
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FA51FCB6C878FC86" box="[1093,1115,770,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FA4BFCB6C850FC86" box="[1119,1139,770,796]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Dai 18590 (
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FB11FCB6C964FC86" box="[1285,1351,770,796]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
026878),
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FE9CFC92CCBDFCDA" box="[136,158,806,832]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FEB6FC92CC95FCDA" box="[162,182,806,832]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Dai 18605 (
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FF50FC92CDA6FCDA" box="[324,389,806,832]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
026893) and
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FC0DFC92CE0CFCDA" box="[537,559,806,832]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FC27FC92CE64FCDA" box="[563,583,806,832]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Dai 18613 (
<collectionCode id="ED211894FFEEFFB0FCC1FC92CF34FCDA" box="[725,791,806,832]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" pageId="5" pageNumber="80" type="Herbarium">BJFC</collectionCode>
026902).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

129
data/03/BA/87/03BA8781FF8A8D7283AA20B3FB75B906.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
<document id="B0430C32379C313431D1C4C3449CAD76" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877007" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825266393" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Silva, Diego Ferreira Da, Engels, Mathias Erich &amp; Soares-Lopes, Célia Regina Araújo" docDate="2020" docId="03BA8781FF8A8D7283AA20B3FB75B906" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Thismia Griffith 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FF83FFF9FF8B8D7383222367FF9DBE01" masterDocTitle="Novelties in Thismia (Thismiaceae) from South Brazilian Amazon with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="273" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1727830316228" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="8CF8F044C366D67B61B94058CD8D8409" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C5D269C0A8AF48B95F92B14CB20FD790">
<mods:title id="92A0FF80A8C2122AFB9EC7CB20A793D0">Novelties in Thismia (Thismiaceae) from South Brazilian Amazon with the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7BB37B434320828C35B792CEF8069F3E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="041BD2885B3795163F75B894C85E91E9">
<mods:roleTerm id="A2CDC764996C40AD70042EA8AB0D6F31">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EC79191CAF4F6598E8A7E81A87E641B7">Silva, Diego Ferreira Da</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4D24EB3131885853E81AA133FEAF9ABE">Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Agrárias, Curso de Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Herbário da Amazônia Meridional, MT 208, Km 146, s / n, Jardim Tropical, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, 78580 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0DD74BEE3EE868D9F53CF29B98807AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D30A9D5A86DC987F764641AF033F897A">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC42E7E96EBCBE2313A2334B1AD6FB3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5EA1EEFE71438CF226C15CE0E3BC1E08">Engels, Mathias Erich</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5103C1BFFDF9F03EE72A1FDA407BB1CB">Assessoria Técnica Ambiental Ltda., Rua Marechal José Bernardino Bormann, 821, Batel, Curitiba, Paraná, 80730 - 350.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A1A8A37489EB333F797201D59BD69C2A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="591F0B27D0B11971ED5183C6E2AF9F29">
<mods:roleTerm id="CE824402CF1F4EE65535D5E977128B3A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6E50BA5DC65337898BB4090B7354292C">Soares-Lopes, Célia Regina Araújo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2D8DD48D07F04994979E24F1EA1951E4">Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Agrárias, Curso de Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Herbário da Amazônia Meridional, MT 208, Km 146, s / n, Jardim Tropical, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, 78580 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B2D831FFC6B3ACAC4392FAE1AEB2CAEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E7B14E34A8C6CC626A50A2A797288843" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="141AD0866366EA0CAD3D4F9517DBE4EE">
<mods:title id="DF3E44F039D17F3AC6C692428EA23D48">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8FF19534D3896F346E8F2B2591AF170C">
<mods:date id="B0025D1280629B48D1AE49441CCAAC7B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C5D41F77AAEB6ADCF55B6F8685884149" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2FB075C8EC243D7CF6C2427CB5A0210D">2020-01-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4CB68DC3ED988A60FEF32F9C4886886B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="077EAD8B093FA628EE21363FCFDE033F">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="86AB00DD60CDC4BF359C19F0B082FB69" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4016A586F854D2AB1437ECCFC01F4D1B">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="EB55C8963A4A2E356D1A301409A6B6B2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D8BAA8EB2D6B1E34BD1EBFFDE523E387">261</mods:start>
<mods:end id="02107F058F0C216747365FB5DDA3A245">273</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C2B99D49F6BDD69A6C8B00F6B64290A4">
<mods:url id="84E99728226C4B204946D2703D9327A0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DA24E0C38C5EF2401B36B74F84F49C87">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="654D2404769E65AAABBF094C7F797C7C" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B4C67B4EA9D55419F2D26E3B028B4141" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AB8DDD323F95B0B06CCB18F1A0675F68" type="Zenodo-Dep">13877007</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BA8781FF8A8D7283AA20B3FB75B906" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8A8D7283AA20B3FB75B906" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA8781FF8A8D7283AA20B3FB75B906" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8A8D7283AA20B3FA3FB853" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8A8D7283AA20B3FE48BDEF" blockId="1.[136,469,980,1007]" box="[136,469,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<heading id="D0E481FBFF8A8D7283AA20B3FE48BDEF" box="[136,469,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0311B9FF8A8D7283AA20B3FE48BDEF" box="[136,469,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB21086FF8A8D7283AA20B3FE4CBDEF" author="Griffith, W." box="[136,465,980,1007]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" year="1844">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8A8D7283AA20B3FE4CBDEF" ID-CoL="8W46F" authority="Griffith (1844: 221)" authorityName="Griffith" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1844" box="[136,465,980,1007]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7283AA20B3FF7ABDEE" bold="true" box="[136,231,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Thismia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8A8D7283CC20B3FE4CBDEF" author="Griffith, W." box="[238,465,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" pagination="221 - 223" refId="ref5849" refString="Griffith, W. (1844) On the root parasites referred by authors to Rhizantheae, and their allies. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 221 - 223." type="journal article" year="1844">Griffith (1844: 221)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8A8D7283AA209FFA3FB853" blockId="1.[136,1452,1016,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
Mycoheterotrophic herbs.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72828C209FFE6FBA13" bold="true" box="[430,498,1016,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Roots</emphasis>
thickened or not, terete.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D728026209FFCD1BA13" bold="true" box="[772,844,1016,1042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Tuber</emphasis>
present or absent; when present irregular and flattened laterally.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7283D0277BFEB2BA37" bold="true" box="[242,303,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Stem</emphasis>
terete.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7282A4277BFE45BA37" bold="true" box="[390,472,1052,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Leaves</emphasis>
reduced or conspicuously developed and laminar, alternated or verticillate, narrowly-triangular, deltoid, widely-elliptical, sub-oblong to lanceolate, base truncate, cuneate, acute or decurrent, margin entire, apex acute or obtuse.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7282A62703FE7EBA7F" bold="true" box="[388,483,1124,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Flowers</emphasis>
actinomorphic, upward oriented, pedicelated or sessile; pedicel terete when present;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7283AA27EFFF51BAA3" bold="true" box="[136,204,1160,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">ovary</emphasis>
wide-obovate, conical, wide-ovate to sub rounded, angular or not; placentation 3-parietal basal;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72860027EFFA36BAA3" bold="true" box="[1314,1451,1160,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">flower tube</emphasis>
ellipsoid, obovoid or oblanceoloid, terete, angular or not, inner surface smooth or horizontally striated;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7287DC27CBFAD9BAC7" bold="true" box="[1278,1348,1196,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">tepals</emphasis>
with two similar whorls (6) or two distinct whorls, outer and inner (3+3);
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72807327B7FC0ABAEB" bold="true" box="[849,919,1232,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">tepals</emphasis>
when equal, lanceolate-ovate, base cuneate and becoming decurrent, margin entire, apex rounded and sub truncate; when in two whorls, with
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72879E2793FAD7BB0F" bold="true" box="[1212,1354,1268,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">outer tepals</emphasis>
inserted at the distal portion of the tube, filiform or laminar, terete to sub cylindrical or sub elliptical to ovate, base truncate to acute, decurrent or not, martin entire, apex rounded to obtuse;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72801B265BFC59BB57" bold="true" box="[825,964,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">inner tepals</emphasis>
inserted at distal portion of the tube, curved over the annulus or patent to deflexed, unguiculate or not, sub rounded, sub ovate, ovate, obovate or sub spatulate, base rounded or acute, margin entire, apex rounded or inconspicuously obtuse; free or adnate to each other at distal middle portion forming the mitre; mitre when present hexagonal, foveolate;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7280BB26CFFC65BBC3" bold="true" box="[921,1016,1448,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">annulus</emphasis>
rounded or sub-hexagonal.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72861B26CFFA13BBC3" bold="true" box="[1337,1422,1448,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Anther</emphasis>
6, obovate, rounded, elliptical or oblanceoloid, auriculate at the base or absent, rimose; connective not dilated; filament reduced or conspicuously developed, filiform or deltoid.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7280392697FCF2B80B" bold="true" box="[795,879,1520,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Stigma</emphasis>
elliptical, pyramidal-capitate or sub pyramidal in general, 3-lobate; lobes ascendant with apex slightly curved to the center, descendant-patent or descendant with apex slightly to strongly curved to the center, papillose.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7281E2255FFD63B853" bold="true" box="[704,766,1592,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Fruit</emphasis>
conical, not estiolated or with pedicel cylindrical estiolated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8A8D72839F253BFB75B906" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8A8D72839F253BFB75B906" blockId="1.[136,1452,1016,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
All registered species in the present study occur in the Amazonian domain, in Seasonal Evergreen Forest and Ombrophilous Dense Forest, and are sympatric and synchronic. However, there is variation in the ecological environment they occupy,
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8A8D72829F25C3FDEBB8BF" authorityName="Bentham &amp; Hooker ex Mueller" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Miers" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[445,630,1700,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72829F25C3FDEBB8BF" box="[445,630,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">Thismia hyalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8A8D7281AA25C2FCABB8BF" authorityName="Maas &amp; Maas" authorityYear="1987" box="[648,822,1700,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanomitra">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D7281AA25C2FCABB8BF" box="[648,822,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">T. melanomitra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8A8D72805725C2FC7FB8BF" authorityName="Maas et al." authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="de la Sota" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[885,994,1701,1726]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="singeri">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72805725C2FC7FB8BF" box="[885,994,1701,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">T. singeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been found growing in leaf litter understory, where the soil is drained; and
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8A8D72817B25AEFCBEB8E3" box="[601,803,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8A8D72817B25AEFD54B8E3" authorityName="Silva &amp; Engels &amp; Soares-Lopes" authorityYear="2020" box="[601,713,1736,1762]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi" status="sp. nov.">T. ribeiroi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457FEFF8A8D7281ED25AEFCBEB8E3" box="[719,803,1737,1762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has been found growing in leaf litter understory, in humid and clay soil, related to watercourse, and which can periodically be flooded during the rainy season.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

419
data/03/BA/87/03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
<document id="84B40C009C46B2F542103CCF31A2E288" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877007" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825266393" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Silva, Diego Ferreira Da, Engels, Mathias Erich &amp; Soares-Lopes, Célia Regina Araújo" docDate="2020" docId="03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Thismia ribeiroi Engels, D." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="FF83FFF9FF8B8D7383222367FF9DBE01" masterDocTitle="Novelties in Thismia (Thismiaceae) from South Brazilian Amazon with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="273" masterPageNumber="261" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1727830316228" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="2BD45BA8CFA1398BCECF133E98E6A3A9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="31F68987B37152175AF05DB0E7BAF723">
<mods:title id="B48771D2FF5973F9A116BD00A50F0E72">Novelties in Thismia (Thismiaceae) from South Brazilian Amazon with the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="17A9A3FAC0338B0680EB31009F1BDCDA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F9668929F17368A1C545B67AAA880FC4">
<mods:roleTerm id="BEF204F39ED7AD7441E6F564ADEB3FE9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE030DF3CBDA5A9349E96D7C6AF47BC2">Silva, Diego Ferreira Da</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F4A10735E87E95F3B4684EEA652B3CC0">Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Agrárias, Curso de Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Herbário da Amazônia Meridional, MT 208, Km 146, s / n, Jardim Tropical, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, 78580 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="39E516982D51F37F20FA93A3BC2DB236" type="personal">
<mods:role id="52954F9CD2DEC138F20CFD9FCDB80E01">
<mods:roleTerm id="FCA24D2FBACB6A247F33552AF9FC2853">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="14D5C084CB7100FB55FDA1D7F2FB613D">Engels, Mathias Erich</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="12468DF9F0A668D9FBE81FE795F71FC2">Assessoria Técnica Ambiental Ltda., Rua Marechal José Bernardino Bormann, 821, Batel, Curitiba, Paraná, 80730 - 350.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B3724C9B6EFD5F64886E63256C32AF9C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="70F05FD1F8C9E1259A666F85967E880D">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA316E30BE89FE0FA01B8F1315653746">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="78C0AB9586AB396B25D653F015E24758">Soares-Lopes, Célia Regina Araújo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="96F447F2B2B0FDA5E2CB847F28FB72AC">Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Agrárias, Curso de Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Herbário da Amazônia Meridional, MT 208, Km 146, s / n, Jardim Tropical, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, 78580 - 000.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4F03577DFA3581B1889CA6ED12AB6772">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="57E8B4218E5ABB09EDDB80B82AF42A9D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9D9EAB684A919C72084A25F22205E436">
<mods:title id="927AC73891D8EF144FC6234A56C98039">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4FCCA31E79D688878F06E52BD5501841">
<mods:date id="6C088B05EF697DEBDBB5BD7980E98BAA">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="250D9387929E39286B7ED0B2E3D404FE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FD62F73E221C02E84015C27F9CE76CC1">2020-01-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="336CC7D0707BA8FA305E31026998F306" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8A056C7F08186615A92DED69593BEA57">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B1F5FB8DD452153B9C4B6792CC6127D1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="441F36C1614D083978B9F1BE81B7FD8F">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A482D6C7859D8DF3B35D58B417CEADBD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5653DC4A938052815B8BCBC71998E5E6">261</mods:start>
<mods:end id="41C2D1038188484B73233799E19F6B69">273</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="2C483E0AD4C6B6B2462C05985E37A316">
<mods:url id="2C82203A78FE5FE7CA28A990071E0765">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="32F4CE6C1D586CFB218885C72369F1D1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D94098CA1E94F460BBFD757DD4A65534" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="89AE63A181D27C4F3093BCD73A7C284A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B901A3510552CFCFDAC63479685848A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">13877007</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877023" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8C8D7483AA22D9FBCCBFD9" box="[136,1105,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D7483AA22D9FBCCBFD9" blockId="7.[136,1105,446,473]" box="[136,1105,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="D0E481FBFF8C8D7483AA22D9FBCCBFD9" bold="true" box="[136,1105,446,473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483AA22D9FBCCBFD9" bold="true" box="[136,1105,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
3.
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D74838622D9FE42BFD9" ID-CoL="9V798" authority="Engels, D." authorityName="Engels, D." box="[164,479,446,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74838622D9FEFDBFD8" bold="true" box="[164,352,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Thismia ribeiroi</emphasis>
Engels, D.
</taxonomicName>
Ferreira-da-Silva &amp; Soares-Lopes
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7480A022D8FC45BFD8" bold="true" box="[898,984,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">sp. nov.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13282A12FF8C8D7480CA22D9FBD7BFD9" box="[1000,1098,446,472]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="8.[136,229,1823,1845]" captionStartId-1="9.[136,229,1670,1692]" captionTargetBox-0="[245,1365,316,1688]" captionTargetBox-1="[198,1389,175,1646]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@8.[214,1373,277,1709]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@9.[198,1389,175,1646]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 5.—Thismia ribeiroi sp. nov.—A. Flowering habit.B. Fruiting habit.C. Leaf. D. Front view of the flower. E. Tepal.F–G.Anther, in dorsal and frontal view, respectively. H–I. Stigma, side and dorsal view, respectively. J. Fruit in dorsal view. Based on R.S. Ribeiro 212. Drawing by M.E. Engels." captionText-1="FIGURE 6.—Thismia ribeiroi sp. nov.—A–D. Flowering habit. E–F. Flower detail. G. Fruiting plant. H. Flower sectioned, showing internal cavity, anthers, stigma and ovary. Photographs: A–B. Ricardo da Silva Ribeiro; C and H. Susanne Sourell; D–G. Diego Ferreira da Silva." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877019" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877021" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13877019/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13877021/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 5–6</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8C8D7483AA216DFD4EBC42" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D7483AA216DFD4EBC42" blockId="7.[136,1451,522,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F3047607FF8C8D7483F4216DFEADBC1E" box="[214,304,522,543]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D7F875FF8C8D748218216DFE21BC1E" box="[314,444,522,543]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: Nova Bandeirantes, Comunidade Sagrada Família, Sítio Colorado/2
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D748778216DFBF7BC21" box="[1114,1130,522,544]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R</collectionCode>
2, near to MT-208 road, fl.,fr.,
<date id="FFAD1057FF8C8D7486B1216DFEA9BC42" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2017-03-02">02 March 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74821C2149FE7FBC42" box="[318,482,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
Ribeiro,
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7482B32149FE3FBC42" box="[401,418,558,579]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7482842149FE2FBC42" box="[422,434,558,579]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 212
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54A88835FF8C8D7482CC2149FDD1BC45" box="[494,588,558,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7481742149FD5BBC42" box="[598,710,558,579]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qjqs-ehiw" name="Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">HERBAM</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8C8D7483AA2115FF49BB5D" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D7483AA2115FEC8BCD5" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483AA2115FE98BC8D" bold="true" box="[136,261,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482032115FEC8BCD5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7482032115FD71BC8D" authority="Maas et al. (1986: 162)" authorityName="Maas" authorityPageNumber="162" authorityYear="1986" box="[289,748,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caudata">
Thismia caudata
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D7482C12114FD71BC8D" author="Maas, P. J. M. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; van Benthem, J. &amp; Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T." box="[483,748,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref6000" refString="Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1986">Maas et al. (1986: 162)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
et
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D74802C2115FEC9BCB1" authority="(Taubert ex Warming 1901: 178) Maas et al. (1986: 165)" authorityName="Maas et al." authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Taubert ex Warming" baseAuthorityPageNumber="178" baseAuthorityYear="1901" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fungiformis">
Thismia fungiformis (Taubert ex
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74875C2114FAC3BC8D" author="Warming, E." box="[1150,1374,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="173 - 188" refId="ref6708" refString="Warming, E. (1901) Sur quelques Burmanniacees recueillies au Bresil par le Dr. A. Glaziou. Oversigt Over Det Kgl. Danse Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger 1901: 173 - 188." type="journal article" year="1901">Warming 1901: 178</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74864F2114FEC9BCB1" author="Maas, P. J. M. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; van Benthem, J. &amp; Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T." pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref6000" refString="Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1986">Maas et al. (1986: 165)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
similis sed lata aequalis, inseta idem loco exterioribus tub; ab interiori tub lenis; basi antheris auriculatis differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F21B9FC5BBA61" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74839F21B9FF66BCF9" bold="true" box="[189,251,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Herb</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74822121B9FECBBCF8" box="[259,342,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 cm</quantity>
tall.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482B221B9FE49BCF9" bold="true" box="[400,468,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Roots</emphasis>
1,7–4,3 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74816C21B9FD53BCF8" box="[590,718,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0,2–0,6 cm</quantity>
, thickened, brownish.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7480E921B9FB8EBCF9" bold="true" box="[971,1043,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Tuber</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74875321B9FB33BCF9" bold="true" box="[1137,1198,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Stem</emphasis>
2,5–6,4 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74860521B9FA3ABCF8" box="[1319,1447,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0,1–0,3 cm</quantity>
, white-brownish.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482652065FE04BD1D" bold="true" box="[327,409,770,796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Leaves</emphasis>
alternated, 3–6 scattered in the stem and 3 at the base of flower; leaves scattered 3–5 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D7486A32065FF2BBD40" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, scale-like, narrowly-triangular to deltoid, base truncate, margin entire, apex acute, whitish; leaves at the base of flower 5–9 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D748205202DFE15BD64" box="[295,392,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, laminar, wide-elliptical, sub oblong to lanceolate, base acute to sub truncate, margin entire, apex acute to obtuse, whitish.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482F82009FDB3BD89" bold="true" box="[474,558,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Flower</emphasis>
0,9–1,5 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D7481852009FC8FBD88" box="[679,786,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1,5 cm</quantity>
, sessile;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7480572009FC24BD89" bold="true" box="[885,953,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">ovary</emphasis>
2–3 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74872A2009FBFABD88" box="[1032,1127,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, conical, pale brown-orange; placentation parietal;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482A220F5FD97BDAD" bold="true" box="[384,522,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">flower tube</emphasis>
0,8–1 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74815720F5FD65BDAC" box="[629,760,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0,7–0,8 cm</quantity>
, obovoid, inner surface smooth, pale brown;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74862120F5FAD4BDAD" bold="true" box="[1283,1353,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">tepals</emphasis>
inserted all at the same height in the distal portion of the flower tube, equal to each other 7–11 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74874D20D1FB52BDD0" box="[1135,1231,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
, patent to deflexed, lanceolate-ovoid, base cuneate and becoming slightly decurrent, margin entire, apex rounded to sub truncate, pale brown;
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483C22099FEA2BA19" bold="true" box="[224,319,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">annulus</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74826A2099FE21BA18" box="[328,444,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2,5 mm</quantity>
diam., sub hexagonal.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481E72099FC86BA19" bold="true" box="[709,795,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Anther</emphasis>
ca. 2,5 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D7480B32099FC4BBA18" box="[913,982,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, oblanceoloid, flattened, auriculate at the base; filament ca.
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D7482782745FE2FBA3C" box="[346,434,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.5">0,5 mm</quantity>
length, deltoid.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74814C2745FD5FBA3D" bold="true" box="[622,706,1058,1084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Stigma</emphasis>
ca. 2,5 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D74801A2745FC0FBA3C" box="[824,914,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="2.5">2,5 mm</quantity>
, pyramidal-capitate, pale brown-orange; lobes descendant-patent.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482422721FE03BA61" bold="true" box="[352,414,1094,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fruit</emphasis>
ca. 8 ×
<quantity id="4CEB9B72FF8C8D7482DA2720FDA6BA60" box="[504,571,1095,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
, pale brown-orange; not estiolated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F270DFB05BB15" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CCAFF8C8D74839F270DFA3ABAA9" collectingDate="2017-02-25" collectionCode="RPPN, F, HERBAM" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" county="Alta Floresta" location="Alluvial Ombrophilous Dense Forest" municipality="Cristalino" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74839F270DFD56BA85" bold="true" box="[189,715,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<typeStatus id="54A88835FF8C8D74839F270DFDAFBA85" box="[189,562,1130,1156]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="54A88835FF8C8D74811D270DFD23BA85" box="[575,702,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3047607FF8C8D7481CA270DFCCDBA85" box="[744,848,1130,1156]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D7F875FF8C8D748075270CFC76BA85" box="[855,1003,1130,1157]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62CD4E1BFF8C8D7480D3270DFB18BA85" box="[1009,1157,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Alta Floresta</collectingCounty>
:
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7487AF270CFB4EBA84" box="[1165,1235,1131,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">RPPN</collectionCode>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8ACEDFF8C8D7487F5270DFAD5BA85" box="[1239,1352,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Cristalino</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D748672270DFE52BAA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D748672270DFE52BAA8" country="Brazil" county="Alta Floresta" municipality="Cristalino" name="Alluvial Ombrophilous Dense Forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Alluvial Ombrophilous Dense Forest</location>
, margin of
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D74817827E9FC97BAA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D74817827E9FC97BAA9" box="[602,778,1166,1192]" country="Brazil" county="Alta Floresta" municipality="Cristalino" name="Cristalino river" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Cristalino river</location>
,
<date id="FFAD1057FF8C8D74803B27E9FC76BAA9" box="[793,1003,1166,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2017-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E9BFFF8C8D74803B27E9FC76BAA9" box="[793,1003,1166,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2017-02-25">25 February 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr.,
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74870627E8FA98BAA9" box="[1060,1285,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
D.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74871F27E8FBCDBAA9" box="[1085,1104,1167,1192]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E65341FF8C8D74877D27E9FB0ABAA9" box="[1119,1175,1166,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Silva</collectorName>
et al. 39
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74863A27E9FA01BAA9" box="[1304,1436,1166,1192]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qjqs-ehiw" name="Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">HERBAM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CCAFF8C8D7483AA27D4FE82BAF1" collectingDate="2016-02-07" collectionCode="R, S, HERBAM" collectorName="Ribeiro" country="Brazil" county="Nova Bandeirantes" location="Sagrada Familia" municipality="Sitio Colorado" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" specimenCode="R2" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="62CD4E1BFF8C8D7483AA27D4FEF9BACD" box="[136,356,1202,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Nova Bandeirantes</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8ACEDFF8C8D74824D27D5FD8BBACD" box="[367,534,1202,1228]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Sítio Colorado</collectingMunicipality>
/2
<specimenCode id="DBB59EECFF8C8D74810F27D5FDD0BACD" box="[557,589,1202,1228]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R2</specimenCode>
, comunidade
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D7481C827D5FC39BACD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D7481C827D5FC39BACD" box="[746,932,1202,1228]" country="Brazil" county="Nova Bandeirantes" municipality="Sitio Colorado" name="Sagrada Familia" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Sagrada Família</location>
,
<date id="FFAD1057FF8C8D74809227D4FBF3BACD" box="[944,1134,1202,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2016-02-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E9BFFF8C8D74809227D4FBF3BACD" box="[944,1134,1202,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2016-02-07">7 February 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. and fr.,
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7487D327D4FA36BACD" box="[1265,1451,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7487D327D4FA98BACD" box="[1265,1285,1203,1228]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74862827D4FA85BACC" box="[1290,1304,1203,1229]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E65341FF8C8D74860427D5FAE4BACD" box="[1318,1401,1202,1228]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ribeiro</collectorName>
163
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D7483B227B1FE89BAF1" box="[144,276,1238,1264]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qjqs-ehiw" name="Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">HERBAM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CCAFF8C8D74820B27B1FEDFBB15" collectingDate="2016-03-13" collectionCode="F, R, S, HERBAM" collectorName="Ribeiro" country="Brazil" county="Ibidem" location="Sagrada Familia" municipality="Sitio Colorado" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" specimenCode="R2" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="62CD4E1BFF8C8D74820B27B1FEE6BAF1" box="[297,379,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ibidem</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8ACEDFF8C8D7482A727B1FDB6BAF1" box="[389,555,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Sítio Colorado</collectingMunicipality>
/2
<specimenCode id="DBB59EECFF8C8D74816327B1FDFFBAF1" box="[577,610,1238,1264]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R2</specimenCode>
, comunidade
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D7481D827B1FC2FBAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D7481D827B1FC2FBAF1" box="[762,946,1238,1264]" country="Brazil" county="Ibidem" municipality="Sitio Colorado" name="Sagrada Familia" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Sagrada Família</location>
,
<date id="FFAD1057FF8C8D74809E27B1FBF5BAF1" box="[956,1128,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2016-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E9BFFF8C8D74809E27B1FBF5BAF1" box="[956,1128,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2016-03-13">
13
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D7480FC27B1FBF5BAF1" author="March" box="[990,1128,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref6539" refString="SpeciesLink (2016) Sistema de informacao distribuido para colecoes biologicas. Campinas, Centro de Referencia em Informacao Ambiental. Available from: http: // www. splink. org. br (accessed 16 March 2019)" type="url" year="2016">March 2016</bibRefCitation>
</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7487B527B0FF39BB15" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
D.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74879227B0FB5EBAF1" box="[1200,1219,1239,1264]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D7487EE27B1FA99BAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D7487EE27B1FA99BAF1" box="[1228,1284,1238,1264]" country="Brazil" county="Ibidem" municipality="Sitio Colorado" name="Silva" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Silva</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74860427B0FAA7BAF1" box="[1318,1338,1239,1264]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74861C27B0FAD1BAF0" box="[1342,1356,1239,1265]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E65341FF8C8D74867A27B1FA36BAF1" box="[1368,1451,1238,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ribeiro</collectorName>
42
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D748391279DFEAABB15" box="[179,311,1274,1300]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qjqs-ehiw" name="Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">HERBAM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CCAFF8C8D74826C279DFB09BB15" box="[334,1172,1274,1301]" collectingDate="2017-05-28" collectionCode="F, HERBAM" collectorName="Silva" country="Brazil" location="Marupa" municipality="Ibidem" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC8ACEDFF8C8D74826C279DFE3DBB15" box="[334,416,1274,1300]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ibidem</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECC604CFF8C8D748289279DFD9FBB15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA8781FF8C8D7483AA22D9FA97B609:8ECC604CFF8C8D748289279DFD9FBB15" box="[427,514,1274,1300]" country="Brazil" municipality="Ibidem" name="Marupa" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Marupá</location>
farm,
<date id="FFAD1057FF8C8D74816E279DFD79BB15" box="[588,740,1274,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2017-05-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E9BFFF8C8D74816E279DFD79BB15" box="[588,740,1274,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" value="2017-05-28">28 May 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. and fr.,
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D748046279CFC6BBB15" box="[868,1014,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
D.
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D74805F279CFC0DBB15" box="[893,912,1275,1300]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26E65341FF8C8D7480B9279DFC4EBB15" box="[923,979,1274,1300]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Silva</collectorName>
40
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE52FF8C8D748727279DFB14BB15" box="[1029,1161,1274,1300]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qjqs-ehiw" name="Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">HERBAM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F2679FF49BB5D" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74839F2679FE77BB39" bold="true" box="[189,490,1310,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Geographic distribution:</emphasis>
—Known for Nova Bandeirantes and Novo Mundo counties, in
<collectingRegion id="49D7F875FF8C8D7487F12678FA3ABB38" box="[1235,1447,1310,1337]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Mato Grosso state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3047607FF8C8D7483AA2625FF4DBB5D" box="[136,208,1346,1372]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8C8D74839F2601FD73B9C0" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F2601FC24B835" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74839F2601FED8BB81" bold="true" box="[189,325,1382,1408]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Discussion:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7482432601FD8BBB81" box="[353,534,1382,1408]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482432601FD8BBB81" box="[353,534,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Thismia ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7481B12601FCB8BBA5" authority="Maas et al. (1986: 161)" authorityName="Maas" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="1986" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pyramidalis" subGenus="Ophiomeris">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481B12601FD70BB81" box="[659,749,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Thismia</emphasis>
Griffith (1845: 221) subg.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7487342601FB07BB81" box="[1046,1178,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ophiomeris</emphasis>
(Miers 1847: 328)
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74864D2600FED6BBA4" author="Maas, P. J. M. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; van Benthem, J. &amp; Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T." pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref6000" refString="Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1986">
Maas
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483AA26ECFF27BBA5" box="[136,186,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al</emphasis>
. (1986: 145)
</bibRefCitation>
sect.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482AE26EDFD88BBA5" box="[396,533,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Pyramidalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74813E26ECFCB8BBA5" author="Maas, P. J. M. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; van Benthem, J. &amp; Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T." box="[540,805,1418,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref6000" refString="Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1986">
Maas
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74814226ECFD0FBBA5" box="[608,658,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al</emphasis>
. (1986: 161)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, due to the presence of horizontal cylindrical roots, terete stem with scattered leaves on the stem, reflexed tepals, pyramidal-capitate stigma, stamens flattened and connective not dilated, and the ovary with parietal placentation. This new species has tepals inserted all at the same height in the distal portion of the flower tube, which differs from what is described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74809F2690FB17B811" author="Maas, P. J. M. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; van Benthem, J. &amp; Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T." box="[957,1162,1526,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref6000" refString="Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. &amp; Rubsamen, T. (1986) Burmanniaceae. Flora Neotropica Monograph 42: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="1986">
Maas
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7487232690FBA4B811" box="[1025,1081,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
for the sect.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7486392691FA39B811" box="[1307,1444,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Pyramidalis</emphasis>
, which have the tepals inserted at two different heights in the flower tube.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F2559FC44B8E8" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
The species may be recognized among the species of the section by its flowers with similar tepals (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7486242558FA80B859" box="[1286,1309,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. outer tepals different from the inner tepals), reflexed (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481412504FDE7B87D" box="[611,634,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. outer reflexed e inner ascending) and inserted all at the same height in the distal portion of the flower tube (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74810525E0FDA3B8A1" box="[551,574,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. inserted in two different heights in the flower tube); inner surface of the tube smooth (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483CC25CCFE91B8C5" box="[238,268,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
with papillary longitudinal lines in
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D74818C25CCFCD0B8C5" authorityName="Maas et al." authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Taubert ex Warming" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[686,845,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fungiformis">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74818C25CCFCD0B8C5" box="[686,845,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">T. fungiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and by the auriculate base of the anthers (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74867325CCFAF5B8C5" box="[1361,1384,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. base without auricles). Found flowering and fruiting between February and May.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F2595FD73B9C0" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
The monospecific genus
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7482F62594FC1DB90C" authority="Woodward et al. (2007: 158)" authorityName="Woodward" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="2007" box="[468,896,1778,1805]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Tiputinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482F62594FDA4B90D" box="[468,569,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Tiputinia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74811D2595FC1DB90C" author="Woodward, C. L. &amp; Berry, P. E. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K." box="[575,896,1778,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="157 - 162" refId="ref6744" refString="Woodward, C. L., Berry, P. E., Maas-van de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K. (2007) Tiputinia foetida, a new mycoheterotrophic genus of Thismiaceae from Amazonian Ecuador, and a likely case of deceit pollination. Taxon 56: 157 - 162." type="journal article" year="2007">
Woodward
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481E22594FD65B90D" box="[704,760,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
(2007: 158)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was described for
<collectingCountry id="F3047607FF8C8D7487702595FB32B90D" box="[1106,1199,1778,1804]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and has affinities with the
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7483932471FE49B931" box="[177,468,1814,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pyramidalis">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483932471FE96B931" box="[177,267,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Thismia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7482692471FE49B931" box="[331,468,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Pyramidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D74812F2471FC94B931" author="Woodward, C. L. &amp; Berry, P. E. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K." box="[525,777,1814,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="157 - 162" refId="ref6744" refString="Woodward, C. L., Berry, P. E., Maas-van de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K. (2007) Tiputinia foetida, a new mycoheterotrophic genus of Thismiaceae from Amazonian Ecuador, and a likely case of deceit pollination. Taxon 56: 157 - 162." type="journal article" year="2007">
Woodward
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481AC2470FD5BB931" box="[654,710,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7480392471FC4DB931" box="[795,976,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7480392471FC4DB931" box="[795,976,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Thismia ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7486642470FDBDB954" authority="Woodward et al. (2007: 158)" authorityName="Woodward" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="2007" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Tiputinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetida">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7486642470FF4BB955" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Tiputinia foetida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B66FF8C8D7483FE245DFDBDB954" author="Woodward, C. L. &amp; Berry, P. E. &amp; Maas-van &amp; de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K." box="[220,544,1850,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="157 - 162" refId="ref6744" refString="Woodward, C. L., Berry, P. E., Maas-van de Kamer, H. &amp; Swing, K. (2007) Tiputinia foetida, a new mycoheterotrophic genus of Thismiaceae from Amazonian Ecuador, and a likely case of deceit pollination. Taxon 56: 157 - 162." type="journal article" year="2007">
Woodward
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74827C245CFE0BB955" box="[350,406,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
(2007: 158)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the tepals with apex rounded to sub truncate (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D748768245CFBFCB955" box="[1098,1121,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. truncate) and by descending stamens with filament without appendages (
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7481592438FD0FB979" box="[635,658,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">vs</emphasis>
. initially ascending and becoming curved and descending at the apex, and by filament with five or six pairs of fimbriate appendages). Additionally, the flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7487AC24E4FB63B99D" box="[1166,1278,1922,1948]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Thismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7487AC24E4FB63B99D" box="[1166,1278,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">T. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are pale brown and in
<taxonomicName id="4C134D14FF8C8D7483F624C0FEA3B9C1" box="[212,318,1958,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Burmanniaceae" genus="Tiputinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetida">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D7483F624C0FEA3B9C1" box="[212,318,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">T. foetida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are olive yellow with orange stamens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651CFF8C8D74839F24ADFA97B609" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAC3697FF8C8D74839F24ADFA97B609" blockId="7.[136,1452,626,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B967EA85FF8C8D74839F24ADFED5B9E5" bold="true" box="[189,328,1994,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The species epithet is a homage to Ricardo da Silva Ribeiro, the collector of the
<typeStatus id="54A88835FF8C8D7487D624ACFAB9B9E4" box="[1268,1316,1995,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">type</typeStatus>
material, at the time, biology student and scholarship holder in
<collectingRegion id="49D7F875FF8C8D7481E52488FC0AB609" box="[711,919,2030,2057]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
University, linked to HERBAM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

79
data/03/E8/26/03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A.xml
View file

@ -1,52 +1,53 @@
<document id="5E10160975420F7131958D6D3E2D2D9F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia kweichowensis Tang &amp; F. T. Wang ex Y. T. Wei &amp; S. K. Lee 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1727829274349" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="6906BBC795E9AD6EC6C64EEC2DFE72A6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B6982DF655C8ECE57583FADCE9DD80CC">
<mods:title id="E059F1AC54B47723794324835A12AAF7">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
<document id="0565824FBC360B20E63591CF2D858A96" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876867" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia kweichowensis Tang &amp; F. T. Wang ex Y. T. Wei &amp; S. K. Lee 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1727829685029" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="C0429DCFDDF2D3F3E17109732599E48C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0ABA0F13E198320B8B091727E1927248">
<mods:title id="D6CD71709EF3AAEDA245AB8E1CA6B746">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C51F6DE3A7B67C6B3B83572B5BB7F79B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="777FCA72C5B8E319B8685516EACF5906">
<mods:roleTerm id="A91E55C5B5A64E6CADA2F57F148DB6DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="C009E97D3208A6667A5547AC0C78147E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9BE096F94B252D4B79334FA90DE82C23">
<mods:roleTerm id="9DA9BD38950E959E2394685D7AD6C865">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02C9B9CD8F0ED45EEE91C6B1730E5DE8">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="414C2BB6A0B0EF53E4D0708619FE347E">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="961722751A7BEB88A8CCBCBDC2075235">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3E3909C5D6389BE48DE1DF6000CDAE76">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1F6FCD6CDA95559538A052D289FFC33D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0DA1AAFC6B94E5D4D8E4027E76B7BAD6">
<mods:roleTerm id="781B1955DC6AC52B1E9D1771E9E32111">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="AE60367AE394025A0B3F7BBB0C18092E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="19679B4016FD023DECB631CB0D01AF91">
<mods:roleTerm id="A546B24420ECBEAA47C0C64993129B06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4A6BF0054C020559420347493DDB860">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="81363ABF20C2BF24FC6451B9E8648699">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="C1F9FF19BF82DBA3283648A144C1B870">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B000E64BED796F1C67EFEF4124EB4872">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D5072F410037BE5D933D19B6FC9C98B9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="25FD76514222517C234B9772F99642BC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC63612D326663227AF78C7C5CD323F7">
<mods:title id="1F5436E5E9034817FDD284252E942977">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0025D9BF6F49EE3B41F43207BA51EE64">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B640D44E99A8F036D64119D744502533" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="611E4247AEBE95A1BF40D3A78E5FDA70">
<mods:title id="E9CEBFC6B9BCC00C0E735480E210E134">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DC6794FF1CD17E278C1D20BFCBE8A155">
<mods:date id="ED65F1B335D99D4EBE5A2EEBE0CA330E">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="372B42807DB136ED7F2BC248B4C43A33" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="ACFBB4F3F67A5C0661DBFDFAFADF921B">2020-01-16</mods:number>
<mods:part id="14F388FB62A90B4181FC43500D95C7B1">
<mods:date id="B0E113DDCE94A68C88FC6C8273175B82">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="33A50DE74286C1CFB8EEBABC9B4DD221" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1C3CE3CDE9D43F5BAA830F3AD4241C12">2020-01-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3BD47ACD1367E8B5B05E32F3EBEA5A64" type="volume">
<mods:number id="41A6E5FB47E980620F9DACDF90429D63">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="C28F0C55D2C0C0C6D09B5B9AFA7562A5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="62128AB8EE74F23FC05F0E21AC0D115F">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2C7273FF24E35B62C557DE26C4BB0ADA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8DA2F3C1858CA4091EFC9A6FB4592A8E">1</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="1303803FA3D22D088DA438C1C5861575" type="issue">
<mods:number id="16AE2FF74EAC272B5310DA723DB62EDC">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6632A3D91FDF265F3538B67B36DA839E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B08002E3A6BB82F84C26B36AC25F36A6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="34C30E5B8E0FEAA45C4C129C64B0721E">38</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="53398AB6D7476B88B9A8599926B147DB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1BDA34D26850C2CF57C88D95DAA7C934">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6A76FA352BA28B0C0BAAACBB211FCA3A">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="8596D8146BC1A5F4E4E98ED686D7F975">
<mods:url id="9A0BAD53E22550CE0431BE59141DB0D5">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
<mods:location id="8010D0BAE08238CA09F213386746CD6C">
<mods:url id="7982DBF7102BE20634F91EC4FC64737A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DB328609FB30BF87F67B9109FBABC0AC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A31715DBDDC1F8438984B4EAEA456D3B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B8EA3CDD0A88892C5482A6C87F12FEA" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="C66D60ED9FD5C06675BB4A13A1B12FC6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="98593B3281990D7A3BA14A5BA30A92B8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="506730934FCA78EDFCA230741C482F87" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AA23734DB0ADBDFD8B58766805477C51" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876867</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD0E102DBFB85B4FCF4FE9A" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="C35BC4B1FFD0E100DBFB85B4FCD9F916" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE973AFFD0E100DBFB85B4FCD9F916" blockId="25.[136,1452,1673,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD0E100DBFB85B4FF5FF94D" bold="true" box="[136,166,1674,1695]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">14.</emphasis>
@ -74,7 +75,7 @@
, PE;
<typeStatus id="54FA2998FFD0E100DA938590FDD1F916" box="[480,552,1710,1732]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
, A-00351656!) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD0E100D9B48590FCE1F916" box="[711,792,1710,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type of Flemingia kweichowensis (Tsiang 7199 at A-00351656)." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD0E100D9B48590FCE1F916" box="[711,792,1710,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type of Flemingia kweichowensis (Tsiang 7199 at A-00351656)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876877/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ et al. 4620
, BKF;
<typeStatus id="54FA2998FFD0E100DA1585C8FE57F8DE" box="[358,430,1782,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
, AAU!) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD0E100D97B85C8FDA3F8DE" box="[520,602,1782,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Type of Flemingia kradungensis (Charoenphol et al. 4620 at AAU)." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD0E100D97B85C8FDA3F8DE" box="[520,602,1782,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Type of Flemingia kradungensis (Charoenphol et al. 4620 at AAU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876881/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 6</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD0E100D91485C8FD46F8D9" bold="true" box="[615,703,1782,1803]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ based on the specimens collected from northern
(
<collectingRegion id="498559D8FFD3E103DB8A8170FE83FDBB" box="[249,378,590,617]" country="Thailand" name="Khon Kaen" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Khon Kaen</collectingRegion>
and Loi provinces) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD3E103D9138170FD46FDBA" box="[608,703,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Type of Flemingia kradungensis (Charoenphol et al. 4620 at AAU)." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD3E103D9138170FD46FDBA" box="[608,703,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[193,1394,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Type of Flemingia kradungensis (Charoenphol et al. 4620 at AAU)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876881/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 6</figureCitation>
). He mentioned that
<taxonomicName id="4C41ECB9FFD3E103D8D68171FBACFDBA" authorityName="Niyomdham" authorityYear="1992" box="[933,1109,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kradungensis">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD3E103D8D68171FBACFDBA" box="[933,1109,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F. kradungensis</emphasis>
@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ a previously known species from southern
) (
<tableCitation id="C6C3A281FFD3E103DF3D803CFB5BFCCE" box="[1102,1186,770,796]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="26.[136,224,952,976]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of morphological characters of F. kradungensis with F. kweichowensis." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Table 2</tableCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD3E103DFB0803CFADBFCCF" box="[1219,1314,770,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type of Flemingia kweichowensis (Tsiang 7199 at A-00351656)." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD3E103DFB0803CFADBFCCF" box="[1219,1314,770,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[195,1392,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type of Flemingia kweichowensis (Tsiang 7199 at A-00351656)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876877/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 5</figureCitation>
). Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="4C41ECB9FFD3E103DBFB8019FEC0FC92" authorityName="Niyomdham" authorityYear="1992" box="[136,313,806,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kradungensis">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD3E103DBFB8019FEC0FC92" box="[136,313,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F. kradungensis</emphasis>

75
data/03/E8/26/03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938.xml
View file

@ -1,52 +1,53 @@
<document id="D34B2FC9E5F58A811200A857FDF93E84" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia weii T. V. Do &amp; X. F. Gao 2020, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1727829274349" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="3FB87603E6FB72E746C2F3200CD65903" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B18CE4E271CD36E0DB969E9CD994A02D">
<mods:title id="EB14B3DE186E3C084F8E6820B93F7E0A">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
<document id="79E5A83ADC4BB8FA7CCADE236A50D946" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876867" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia weii T. V. Do &amp; X. F. Gao 2020, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1727829685029" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="079D0C904155751187C7FDFE5F63F21F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E508469F3956DEF69D04538BF33262F4">
<mods:title id="C1E059B8F813600D100B294801BF203D">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B8A613FD24C92005729433E25F000A45" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CC7AF57B9FD737AEDB9807C0B9199A43">
<mods:roleTerm id="55838813BD5D017FDFCEF51572E70743">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="63464181D04EAF0A2865BBA36FB67A8F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="502769B45D874518D421F9DDFAFA2195">
<mods:roleTerm id="2964E201E8FC4EF2617411628B448294">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9C7E98992AB66715B52B54F0DE7147DD">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8263D9C56933A6B2BEA4192416408B75">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="198FE27277121D7D567CF490E013039E">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B05A9815AC8D4E91AA4B654C1F68E5D7">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="13F0396B0F0E22FE9CC9FC15BE897F86" type="personal">
<mods:role id="85FD9E7183F9248081BF0834EAE1C7DB">
<mods:roleTerm id="D6C6CF4890BFCD8C73C847825410FC0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="2DFDBCB6852B83F016AF0ADDF726CA48" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BB332FEDA79483A0F673C1DCB8F5EE40">
<mods:roleTerm id="4A8DA2DCFCB40A2B27F1A44D170B3540">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="006ACBBCE38F1E959DC86A9B37ABADD9">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="214198517CCEEE328977DE21F18D1553">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="E8416B4B12ED6C72B84E3F1EEE4CFFD8">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0DBDBE0BBFB6641AAFA60995D887A00F">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3ECC5495D2A125382336147D9D6500BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="505C790C5B8564B3B3BFC152D4E28FB3" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EBD44A71A9B78B8900F6325ED341213">
<mods:title id="9E79B4EDBA87A03A1C53BEFEECF81C89">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2689E3CF649006C533017A8A17CDF52D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D46176DB367BF59654E7065BCA305A02" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A87A5B3CE93847B059DCE8013B619A07">
<mods:title id="F85DEE712A128FBEEA17D6B897EF12EC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8A82DF3EBE0BBF71E2B6E116D1B985D9">
<mods:date id="AD5924DC4FB80780EB55CCDAA295893C">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="970286A6445D7B5836B845C53BD2BB79" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B65550A8F613FF0F388F01E6B54AD97E">2020-01-16</mods:number>
<mods:part id="2CE1DEAB67FCA1A0A651B1103C338175">
<mods:date id="6A17351081326ADCD971B571572139BA">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B72E61B310C045698D6917589F84B429" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DDBE831A4083A9E41DA49FD8686769DD">2020-01-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0C8270F7B8054C2B74A42613C406B8A3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="79D71070C5603A91EC2723197D8AC9F0">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="0FECB68A36980B697DBB8F3077ACF42E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="054AF9866F4DF47DCF6A246FA0124488">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C31E6F5AB8034B23DDDEEA717185B2F4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="471D9B01C5D1463377D3F84324EF7815">1</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="A68A0813970031C98EEA0782463492EF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9040AED0C186F4AC912D5133A63352BE">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FC134CC23DD40D4F7D7EDFBF97DF9570" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B53E262800807526919FDE21A58F2C96">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E0C08912F8C41970C72F77DABC521ED6">38</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="AD623AE52F025CC54BA913CFE61F168C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EA3F0D55284AC50961A616A3BF54CD38">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8909DA44DF3E860E3F3FED6FCF502B90">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="E6717DF6EDCFA22559284AAFA18784DD">
<mods:url id="107375C35F9CDE71ED0E0EE3B3C075C7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
<mods:location id="F14EC828A9B39C8A9E88B47A6ECF671E">
<mods:url id="EBDA760D5FD3C8432F8F810444169FF1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6E9937F982B46F1D9066389E63A27907">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75F6F8F1D9C37777B59ACA356A4A4FB7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="361A676C5DE2F0DFD0F2AF0A9A24FB25" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="1CEFEB55211644E440260518A3CF7893">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="36CE969A453033792CA8FD1F39DC6465" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CEF5CCA3C8A32880972CBCA361F22619" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F894AB9516C417D8DED8971E0DFED110" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876867</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD5E104DBFB87C0FEB3F938" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C35BC4B1FFD5E105DBFB87C0FD62FAE5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE973AFFD5E105DBFB87C0FD62FAE5" blockId="28.[136,1452,1277,2093]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD5E105DBFB87C0FDA0FAC1" bold="true" box="[136,601,1277,1300]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
@ -69,9 +70,9 @@ Type:—
(
<typeStatus id="54FA2998FFD5E105DB89861CFEAEFAEA" box="[250,343,1314,1336]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, KUN-0612135!) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD5E105D97C861CFD90FAE5" box="[527,617,1314,1336]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1729,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1435,190,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Holotype of Flemingia weii (Li 1581 at KUN-0612135). A. A branch with axillary inflorescence; B. Lanceolate bract; C. Flower; D. Calyx; E. Parts of corrolla (standard, keel, and wings)." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD5E105D97C861CFD90FAE5" box="[527,617,1314,1336]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1729,1751]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1435,190,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Holotype of Flemingia weii (Li 1581 at KUN-0612135). A. A branch with axillary inflorescence; B. Lanceolate bract; C. Flower; D. Calyx; E. Parts of corrolla (standard, keel, and wings)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876883/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 7</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD5E105D9F4861CFD6AFAE5" box="[647,659,1314,1335]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[187,1422,203,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Morphological characters of Flemingia weii. A. A branch with axillary inflorescence; B. Lanceolate bract; C. Flower; D. Outside of calyx; E. Standard; F. Keel (dorsal and side views); G. Wings. H. Stamens with pistil. Line drawings drawn by Do Van Truong." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD5E105D9F4861CFD6AFAE5" box="[647,659,1314,1335]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[187,1422,203,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Morphological characters of Flemingia weii. A. A branch with axillary inflorescence; B. Lanceolate bract; C. Flower; D. Outside of calyx; E. Standard; F. Keel (dorsal and side views); G. Wings. H. Stamens with pistil. Line drawings drawn by Do Van Truong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876885/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>

79
data/03/E8/26/03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22.xml
View file

@ -1,52 +1,53 @@
<document id="6ECB26156D09EA6B69BDF49CB456CC5A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia kerrii Craib 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1727829274349" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9D7F2D0FAA7944035CC485BB3BE8C1B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="00CCDC79DD229FE5279F24518EBD65B5">
<mods:title id="A57A3AEFC1DA45505AF6E7953FA0AA90">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
<document id="CF0EEB577E3F39F7F4D3981A31FBCCF0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876867" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia kerrii Craib 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1727829685029" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="588F2C9B97991F9E9E110D47868F8AE9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4447518D6D502979ABDE45BF00E651F3">
<mods:title id="AC254AD79B1FED760D214C70930AF554">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="945A0DC51CE8A75E8592E7B049E7EFCA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1CA825D0E4015C13A06C6D0BAF38CF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="8373DB9DAF5347E0F0B0505402D1203E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="64D53F94E35936469AC2D25D0BDD409C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D86CE006010CF985D4210DD84CCBF2CF">
<mods:roleTerm id="14C08F530079B95F35D5C95767DBF8E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B9893B60650AB54BD6789ABC1EB58937">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="711BF32C42DC53BA75126011A64E31C7">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="03DCF12D599341B5F446D361B9E19D53">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7D095B9B1A50F5FADFC5E8670AE2BB21">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="65594272D620601245A32FD12343E857" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EDCB0C1FB2EA4D32AB02B4BC0050179D">
<mods:roleTerm id="57D8D85C2637D077850987ECCBC29988">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="5D4EC83F88FE923C7C14BE883CD74538" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1E6C23CEC8FA5718E1931292175B9AB1">
<mods:roleTerm id="73BA45A0366D1599D28074CB4D093319">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="622E6A9E8323493B8AA6F2257F62BC4C">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F0D94F889B716DC1DCA08B47FE045181">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="4C5C6C7E5FE9752A8B071B45ED88265F">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3ABCD91FBF0E1B2837032EC91587F594">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="591D093015A53D4CCF3ADF45FD3EC8CF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B465EBC27D6AB45BBD331F1E201568A9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="81DC4FA01D20A544D2C96BA11D89B103">
<mods:title id="7E7B7972E9A464A223B8770F6C66D512">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A94901FC93A210C7A4B0DEAED42CC2D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="74D7E75E8EA5E13EBFBE0710EBB2D7DD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7D2941DE4D636F7F9C685C48494BF46C">
<mods:title id="7C82A0B3FE876FE85E9DDDA0CE6A5E1D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="03A37BC80BD7AE620B6711DE13B30271">
<mods:date id="6C986142DD574549CAB1B627EDA3DD4B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FB6421598081545692FA4C8EE0F93262" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="76033D4395A78651B29034A853246103">2020-01-16</mods:number>
<mods:part id="FF44107BEDAAC7B91553C8944C14157A">
<mods:date id="A4F78E791BF0D132B68065275EEAE4AE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EC465F557E9DA8AAC471CB1330EC35B4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="ABC45BDEF6C03409C9632EEA0448BF2A">2020-01-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3CDA6594F2111D626277122D5B946854" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EBD9347FA73D1195CA1FFF810F0DD484">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="01906979975B8B62C2A35D63D09F2017" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F4229F15599FC6AFC88FCA672A977448">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AFD4DBF61B62628F29B28D558FFB01BD" type="issue">
<mods:number id="59E0A1FC6E4455E9BFEA667A6F054BFD">1</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="36D60ADCF130F9E3BD4200A223B1C40E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="850FA80D0C7F55C38FCE4DA9CEA9F391">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E2D028DDE7C350F5ECA886214D5DCC1C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="811FCC3DB7C959D045B0AE16A09F33A7">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ABD2CF19E16E111DCF5131CAEE2D3269">38</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="CEF6D79BEFACF958AE363DF79ADC7EF2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="032F998F0286FCDA94A5DB50C780E1EE">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="991BD83E9C9AA45B048AA756C5A602D9">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="6538B22FC58222C14ED53A24D25B91B6">
<mods:url id="F07ECD7762DAC171B8F95D75ADE0DAD4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
<mods:location id="1F6C51D9145C75B2528BFB4E7E5459FD">
<mods:url id="FB250FE7D8E5224C668CCD761825D7C5">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A585328C0CF8BE0412DCC60BE254EF22">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EE78F13F0BFE30C0B81429351CC471D2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9AFD12B1530E7822DCE07FC24B8B4448" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="335CE7A827DAD2F57D2ADB57064BBD49">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9E493179C35968C07670DFFCE0E0B415" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0470C0B6E621B39181A5CC04C4CF7348" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D70828B0964574034275ECD9BFDB295C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876867</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatment id="03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFD7E106DBFB86C4FAB3FB22" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="C35BC4B1FFD7E107DBFB86C4FCB0F9E6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE973AFFD7E107DBFB86C4FCB0F9E6" blockId="30.[136,1452,1529,2093]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD7E107DBFB86C4FF5FF9DD" bold="true" box="[136,166,1530,1551]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">19.</emphasis>
@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ Gagnep. (1916: 304)
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-02920813!) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD7E107D9778590FDAFF911" box="[516,598,1710,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@10.[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Flemingia ferruginea var. eglandulosa (Harmand s.n. at P-02920813, designated here)." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figure 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD7E107D9778590FDAFF911" box="[516,598,1710,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@10.[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Flemingia ferruginea var. eglandulosa (Harmand s.n. at P-02920813, designated here)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876887/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figure 9</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD7E107D9108590FD43F911" bold="true" box="[611,698,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ at P (P-02920813). Of which, the specimen
is a complete specimen including leaves, flowers and pods, which matches very well with the protologue, and selected here as the
<typeStatus id="54FA2998FFD6E106DFED8184FAFCFD06" box="[1182,1285,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the variety (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DBE281E0FF09FD2A" box="[145,240,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@10.[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Flemingia ferruginea var. eglandulosa (Harmand s.n. at P-02920813, designated here)." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DBE281E0FF09FD2A" box="[145,240,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@10.[210,1377,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Flemingia ferruginea var. eglandulosa (Harmand s.n. at P-02920813, designated here)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876887/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 9</figureCitation>
). The specimens of
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFD6E106DABF81E0FDBBFD2A" box="[460,578,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thorel s.n.</emphasis>
at P (P-00709068 &amp; P-00709069) remain
@ -346,7 +347,7 @@ collection at SING herbarium revealed an unidentified
specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F356D7AAFFD6E106DBBA8779FECFFBB3" box="[201,310,1095,1121]" name="Myanmar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DA3A8778FE43FBB2" box="[329,442,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Flemingia kerrii, a new record for Myanmar (Tay &amp; Chin 94-0028 at SING)." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 10</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DA3A8778FE43FBB2" box="[329,442,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Flemingia kerrii, a new record for Myanmar (Tay &amp; Chin 94-0028 at SING)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876891/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 10</figureCitation>
) that has the morphological characters completely match with the protologue and
<typeStatus id="54FA2998FFD6E106DE088779FA52FBB3" box="[1403,1451,1095,1121]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
@ -402,7 +403,7 @@ C.
94-0028
</emphasis>
(SING) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DFBD87E8FAC4FB22" box="[1230,1341,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Flemingia kerrii, a new record for Myanmar (Tay &amp; Chin 94-0028 at SING)." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 10</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFD6E106DFBD87E8FAC4FB22" box="[1230,1341,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[227,1361,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Flemingia kerrii, a new record for Myanmar (Tay &amp; Chin 94-0028 at SING)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876891/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 10</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.

73
data/03/E8/26/03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7.xml
View file

@ -1,52 +1,53 @@
<document id="ECF043836586FDE1CA474A31763BD1F9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia mengpengensis Y. T. Wei &amp; S. K. Lee 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1727829274349" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="C49FAA34B136C9CB3B7E95C1275B675F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="806FB37AB34346D5FB8F65E73B974258">
<mods:title id="B0C1E92D73C0200FD49BB8836D3BCCCC">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
<document id="42E897DF07ACA57869EFC5FC5FBB6101" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876867" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824885352" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Do, Truong Van &amp; Gao, Xin-Fen" docDate="2020" docId="03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Flemingia mengpengensis Y. T. Wei &amp; S. K. Lee 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD15E54FFC9E119DB73833EFFF9FFD2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1727829685029" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="48793B47327356B3EE256C1E752B2E4D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4F9A364DBEA27E9CFD18FD08B07B9053">
<mods:title id="10F55C00FBFC570694943C5CE1AA5511">Taxonomic revision of the genus Flemingia (Leguminosae) from Indo-Chinese floristic region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6AB1D1618FC4ECFF8EF1934AEFFFB04B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A9EA7BCC6D3DF77940511DCC55E1B9FE">
<mods:roleTerm id="B0F8ED1488FD3D552E2CBA558123BDA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="93FDF14B69C2C6EA57CEDFBB6B9DD82F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6370D0BE067D15D1467E97B50CB9AE7C">
<mods:roleTerm id="74310F8955C011DAD6F0745F198EE9E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B822ABB26A7512B2420FB1F0430A2E0D">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6B21BD5712BCE6C603AB8714F509D25E">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="E8D5D480AB815C64B08E3B2DD146AF6B">Do, Truong Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="146F8554DEF95683C07FAAD2E9D1B231">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China &amp; Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science &amp; Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science &amp; Technology, 18 th Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, Ha Noi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AE4A96F80EC43276483129CF90629978" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E3F2DCF0AEDA852D4AE8176986870D21">
<mods:roleTerm id="732D53E347E0F9B0AF45E6D5E2AC508E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="1F650979211B53D32660B92D7024E753" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7970A557550E4F4883398E959EFA704F">
<mods:roleTerm id="D40FDBACF3505B0E893461085CEC4A4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A12A0E3FCCD319E000D6E27F0B5CE6DB">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E6CDB59981885DB2A1D81729D10CB737">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="B903D65D3259699E46AE5908A8CACA39">Gao, Xin-Fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F09C1306E9E6DB948BAE593659914EE7">CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization &amp; Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CC4FCA4201C6FECDBD49AEFF54EDE5FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FCF8D6BD5A11CF82BDBF8715B97E2305" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B548E01179D82131FE68ACE87CA9FEA9">
<mods:title id="E620CF05D8D98B32E7ECD8A0D161B0A3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D3FA7304685172EBF4E0D8E73D6DDB57">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="578B59E73B90E9B69B94014BD1907CF0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="124F385EC1C96F6D2665E3EF82E27A79">
<mods:title id="C6C6BD262F8ABD6DFA8EF095A5C649DE">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="67B829D0C3F190DE6F2008294D0C7C8E">
<mods:date id="5F7B38C6679DBA56F7C1165FC3368992">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8C1A9C0F58EDB117F19D88E6384E93C9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="835F6B6E0FB5568822ECD6716A79573B">2020-01-16</mods:number>
<mods:part id="FA8FE88D9C1D48419A09C7C1197F3426">
<mods:date id="FA096A818E8C50CACEF52676D9EA6039">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3D8E064F78373D7520FCEEF2989FB63F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="861732838429B0F135984173D4ACAEC5">2020-01-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0DA434A37F26980076C116778DACF57A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B2EA8FF7BC35F90252C462BC7EA2E058">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="2F59CE8224804934287D2F50CE74A9F4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="25B192E3D193CEAF9D8ED1EE2375DC7D">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3DF28DF06B6669A1EBAB3215DE5C0530" type="issue">
<mods:number id="71E7F44B81ED044CCC279B543E470DAE">1</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="A66ED49480B6E1044A0E765ED3F5390F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="71504E5072BCDBA3F70A1DA3F2D1FE6F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6F681BAAC039BB7EC631BE42C3258C33" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4E0042A12E51D500D2E688186B67D31B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3F695609CCAA4DC7F972A7DE7395079B">38</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="5A3EE6F31C9DC2178B24C90345FDBB95" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3AA4D6B716E080F77E32E8CAAC73AC60">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="19E6206532A2B5B13567CB6B34844AB9">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="2A2881C69E47E69B31A9CE8A29D6B9F9">
<mods:url id="0946586B2B5EA70F5B5845F4DFE2EE40">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
<mods:location id="04D80EF90D747CB32AFA19F36BEAD14B">
<mods:url id="74394B5BBF527AA1706D461E98FE361E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8754035F9DD0196CCF5F80CE90CA09D5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3AF2B877A3175FA8C42E853E3E6D8B73" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A375A52251A0868CBB30FAE80091CC7A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="529329168875729E0F054D9B3AEDD4B2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AA05FC38B6C340D105FB5D4964DF9878" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2CBA5CC551EFDB82A87AE6D4656F9C1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="03A2078898D863E6F9CB6F3E79488877" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876867</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<treatment id="03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8262CFFEBE13ADBFB85B4FEF0FCB7" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C35BC4B1FFEBE13BDBFB85B4FDA8F916" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE973AFFEBE13BDBFB85B4FDA8F916" blockId="34.[136,1452,1673,2093]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFEBE13BDBFB85B4FF5FF94D" bold="true" box="[136,166,1674,1695]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">24.</emphasis>
@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ collection available from NY herbarium revealed an unidentified specimen collect
,
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFEAE13ADACB8171FD8CFDBA" box="[440,629,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T.T.Mu et al. 39</emphasis>
(NY-02648567) (
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFEAE13AD8358170FC4FFDBA" box="[838,950,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[186,1382,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@14.[186,1402,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Flemingia mengpengensis, a new record for Myanmar (Mu et al. 39 at NY-02648567)." pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="137A8BBFFFEAE13AD8358170FC4FFDBA" box="[838,950,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[186,1382,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-32@14.[186,1402,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Flemingia mengpengensis, a new record for Myanmar (Mu et al. 39 at NY-02648567)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876901/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 13</figureCitation>
) that is characterized by having elliptic to lanceolate leaves, unwinged petiole, axillary infloresences with cluster of 3–5 racemes, inflorescence axis is shorter than the petiole with dense flowers, and linear-lanceolate calyx lobes, as long as pods. Those characters completely match with those of
<taxonomicName id="4C41ECB9FFEAE13ADA1D8185FDCCFD06" authorityName="Y. T. Wei &amp; S. K. Lee" authorityYear="1985" box="[366,565,699,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flemingia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mengpengensis">
<emphasis id="B9354B28FFEAE13ADA1D8185FDCCFD06" box="[366,565,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">F. mengpengensis</emphasis>

127
data/31/17/87/311787A508081303FF21B27EFE92F812.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
<document id="936AE1FA731F9C4F75882CF5CDD1F36C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876963" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825054187" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kushwaha, Prakash, Singh, Raghvendra &amp; Chaurasia, Balmukund" docDate="2020" docId="311787A508081303FF21B27EFE92F812" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ramularia titarpaniensis Kushwaha &amp; Raghv. Singh 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="275" masterDocId="CD2EFFDD08091302FFA9B162FFABFD40" masterDocTitle="Ramularia titarpaniensis-a new species of ramularioid complex from central India" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="274" pageNumber="275" updateTime="1727830044407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="A548A7D872FAF4B0982CF84E09A1F4FC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0070AFC252B91019C9EE6448A93C294A">
<mods:title id="04803D586B8572F432AB0AD2FB168ABE">Ramularia titarpaniensis-a new species of ramularioid complex from central India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="898EC8E7FC1B58720FDE2CFACCDDEBD2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9DE861BB106344F7339B4AE9C6020D67">
<mods:roleTerm id="1C7D8E860AB5EB21DFEDB917F804F327">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FE844FFE708E5C9F385FAF90428288D7">Kushwaha, Prakash</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B3B851C36EDAD62478E5F3D27536CB1">Department of Botany, School of Biological Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour University, Sagar, M. P., India 470003</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="50C0B3AF6CAFC4D0A306509531305C11" type="personal">
<mods:role id="61662325CB8C15FF0BCEAE251DA2512B">
<mods:roleTerm id="A9114AAE6A9E5D31066324D79145D98B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CE64CF39878C4E014909B2E13B958E82">Singh, Raghvendra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FBE0B0DA1DBE53080BA915C2F5D6E1DD">Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, U. P., India 221005</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9D43D295CD441CEFB8AE86C996C8A27F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="95ACBAB7653FC4233A8F1CF1EB39B5B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="F36945194002ADAD26017A2281A88351">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2E77040B814538E04CF46115BD8B7C1F">Chaurasia, Balmukund</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CF0037BE310478E3DAE27076F4EBF2E6">Patanjali Herbal Research Department, Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India 249405</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F17B97671FF9E23FF70A86FF31603A40">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7E2AA27A7CD0E1FE0D9C439F8BB19A13" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="121BD3AA036FC90B4D01ABEEFF903931">
<mods:title id="87F4DA9EB9FC53C698AF42880343889C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C71CF47741805B1A2F3CBE03252C175C">
<mods:date id="001796A5DA4CE97F85A720A26F7CF700">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C523E29E5E7D03A0660327F558960212" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7E6FC4769F42F1AF33F5EB0B94D1672B">2020-01-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="91733176C3CDBB9155BF04ED34BCD480" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3345B71D8305D76624C6D86D18FF80ED">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="45F56E35536ABF1E74B951A2EB7C18F9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D14F70F3F6B83F22B4E708897B5D474C">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9F7E26301945D53FEB56CFA09021298C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="467E0F441728644E4DA6888105D583A8">274</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6F5A49165B8ED65C07E28FC84B13ECF6">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="7C8E9C5938EB0445D5BB30CE277A83B7">
<mods:url id="C923CC1B8ADB5EFA6ED75902079EECE4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9A54CD09ECDB63F66B3131ECE9C7874F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="85CEB320D33DDB8B30AC60226CE3C288" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7ED96EAC5DF73D18AF5A64B971857B07" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F508E4BF4F2F5A4A2E24060232EC1689" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876963</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="311787A508081303FF21B27EFE92F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:311787A508081303FF21B27EFE92F812" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/311787A508081303FF21B27EFE92F812" lastPageNumber="275" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<subSubSection id="F1A4653808081303FF21B27EFEC6FE19" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF21B27EFC15FE76" blockId="1.[136,958,796,823]" box="[136,958,796,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<heading id="E24981DF08081303FF21B27EFC15FE76" box="[136,958,796,823]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="7EBE4D3008081303FF21B27EFD4BFE76" authority="Kushwaha &amp; Raghv. Singh" authorityName="Kushwaha &amp; Raghv. Singh" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,736,796,823]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Drepanopezizaceae" genus="Ramularia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="titarpaniensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF21B27EFE02FE76" bold="true" box="[136,425,796,823]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Ramularia titarpaniensis</emphasis>
Kushwaha &amp; Raghv. Singh
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FD4EB27FFC97FE76" box="[743,828,797,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="90F957DA08081303FD4EB27FFC97FE76" box="[743,828,797,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="21852A3608081303FCE5B27EFC1EFE76" box="[844,949,796,822]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,2008,2030]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1420,254,1970]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1408,202,1918]" captionTargetBox-2="[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetBox-3="[183,1405,205,1914]" captionTargetId-0="figure-42@2.[168,1420,242,1981]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@3.[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@4.[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetId-3="figure-30@5.[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Ramularia titarpaniensis on Wendlandia sp. a, b. Infected host plant. c. Infection spots on upper surface. d. Infection spots on lower surface. Scale bars c–d = 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Microphotographs of Ramularia titarpaniensis (holotype, AMH 9826). a–c. Conidiophores in fasicle with stromata. d. Developing conidia at conidiogenous loci. Scale bars a, c = 20 µm, b = 30 µm, d = 15 µm (arrows indicate developing conidia at conidiogenous loci)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Microphotographs of Ramularia titarpaniensis (holotype, AMH 9826). a–d. Conidia (arrows indicate catenation points). e, f. Germinating conidia. Scale bars a = 10 µm, b, c = 25 µm, d–f = 20 µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. SEM of Ramularia titarpaniensis (holotype,AMH 9826).a. Catenation in conidia.b, c. Conidia. d. Top view of conidiogenous cell. e, f. Conidiogenous loci. g–i. Hila of conidia. Scale bars a = 10 µm, b = 5 µm, c = 3 µm, d = 2 µm, e–i = 1 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876965" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876967" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876969" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876971" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13876965/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13876967/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13876969/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13876971/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF21B226FEC6FE19" blockId="1.[136,365,836,858]" box="[136,365,836,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">MycoBank: MB823497</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1A4653808081303FF21B2EAFEAEFE87" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF21B2EAFEAEFE87" blockId="1.[136,1452,904,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF21B2EAFE8AFEE2" bold="true" box="[136,289,904,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
Longer and thicker conidia with more septa, when compared to other ramularioid fungi on host family
<taxonomicName id="7EBE4D3008081303FF21B2CEFF55FE86" box="[136,254,940,966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF21B2CEFF55FE86" box="[136,254,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Rubiaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1A4653808081303FF14B2B2FB8FFEAA" box="[189,1060,976,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF14B2B2FB8FFEAA" blockId="1.[136,1452,904,1363]" box="[189,1060,976,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF14B2B2FECFFEAA" bold="true" box="[189,356,976,1002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Etymology:—</emphasis>
derived from Titarpani village, the name of place of collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F1A4653808081303FF14B296FE92F812" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF14B296FA0AF972" blockId="1.[136,1452,904,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF14B296FEB5F94E" bold="true" box="[189,286,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C1A9762308081303FEB4B296FEDBF94E" box="[285,368,1012,1038]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="7B7AF85108081303FED4B296FD95F94E" box="[381,574,1012,1038]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
: Sagar, Deori, Titarpani village,
<geoCoordinate id="DC8A507408081303FC1AB296FB92F94F" box="[947,1081,1012,1039]" degrees="23.3898" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" precision="5" value="23.3898">23.3898° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DC8A507408081303FBEFB296FB63F94F" box="[1094,1224,1012,1039]" degrees="79.0165" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" precision="5" value="79.0165">79.0165° E</geoCoordinate>
, on living leaves of
<taxonomicName id="7EBE4D3008081303FF21B57AFE9FF973" box="[136,308,1048,1075]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Wendlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FF21B57AFEA6F972" box="[136,269,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Wendlandia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="7EBE4D3008081303FEEDB57AFE11F972" box="[324,442,1048,1074]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="8BCAEAA108081303FEEDB57AFE11F972" box="[324,442,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Rubiaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<date id="CD00107308081303FE7BB57BFDEBF972" box="[466,576,1048,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" value="2016-01">Jan. 2016</date>
, leg. Prakash Kushwaha,
<collectionCode id="DFAFAE7608081303FCF4B57AFC35F972" box="[861,926,1048,1074]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12549" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12549" name="Agharkar Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="Herbarium">AMH</collectionCode>
9826 (
<typeStatus id="6605881108081303FC45B57AFBFFF972" box="[1004,1108,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), MH-DHSGU 240 (
<typeStatus id="6605881108081303FA97B57AFA3EF972" box="[1342,1429,1048,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B90136B308081303FF14B55EFE92F812" blockId="1.[136,1452,904,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
Leaf spots amphigenous, subcircular to irregular, start at tip and spread towards base of leaves, distinct, dark brown to blackish,
<quantity id="7E469B5608081303FEC9B502FE16F93B" box="[352,445,1120,1147]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
diam. Colonies amphiphyllous, mostly hypophyllous, effuse. Mycelium internal. Hyphae branched, septate, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Stromata present, well developed, compact, pseudoparenchymatous, 20–50 × 20–60 µm. Conidiophores macronematous, fasciculate, erect to slightly curved, unbranched, hyaline, smooth, 1–2-septate, thin-walled, 26–63 × 3–6 µm. Conidiogenous cells integrated, terminal, cylindrical, with thickened conidial scars, 2–3.5 µm wide. Conidia hyaline, solitary, rarely catenate, straight to curved, cylindrical, mostly 1–3- septate but rarely up to 11-septate, mostly smooth, rarely verruculose, thin-walled, 10–114 × 3–9 µm, hilum thickened, 2–3.5 µm wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

89
data/48/1D/87/481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA.xml
View file

@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
<document id="0906FA554E812A3F96DD2488B0567EBC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824933828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leeratiwong, Charan, Chalermglin, Piya &amp; Johnson, David M." docDate="2020" docId="481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Alphonsea phuwuaensis Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="B424FFCBFFBBFFCCFF8CF06AFFC2FFD7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1727829342263" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="88AD6E94FA3C85B19D639EAC38F3C38E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="866E41801616ECE4EE3CDF43ACF57263">
<mods:title id="1DAD73945E56F265E0D210F5E26F5442">Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
<document id="10B8F0BF180CC94B00842F1CF19C9A4F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876935" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824933828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leeratiwong, Charan, Chalermglin, Piya &amp; Johnson, David M." docDate="2020" docId="481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Alphonsea phuwuaensis Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="B424FFCBFFBBFFCCFF8CF06AFFC2FFD7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1727829730287" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="CBCBB890A32F78DCCD2641454C1FB575" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="142BF4F47481EAF548C32C57AFFEB6D5">
<mods:title id="F0DD10C278907CF465040728340550B3">Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7CBD192B7B7028346213B1497A91C4D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8A486DD09EBE6EF49C90706AEDFF2322">
<mods:roleTerm id="9B9CD8ADEAFBADE7C2A9F305B5790B73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="602E148D595A3212F446F44076194388" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D776B8279222F1854ABD635DAFD74888">
<mods:roleTerm id="20A4937A19FCCF4EC7AE8392EDAF217B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AF2BA7E5291C44AF112770D4378480DE">Leeratiwong, Charan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F6D05C11FC78ED0FBD05318BBA2FA66F">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="4F413912102B89368BB1AD1523C2D4E3">Leeratiwong, Charan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F22281957BD56A48D2FA0F9420826EB">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9DB49850834E902063519949B61D0901" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9DD92E85131AC7BBBE52CCC88E69C418">
<mods:roleTerm id="29A04AB68A58620ED779F4D8DF1BFD60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="FEF0CE9B9A05875970953C6A576F5098" type="personal">
<mods:role id="81474848B9CC323C05DCA42B4A0BD02C">
<mods:roleTerm id="6F1421165B6A62B5116CFC6FA88BEED3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A5E273BD838A429CA9B9CFF34A334BA4">Chalermglin, Piya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="716CF2A18FBB69152C408FEFE9949F5F">Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="1E5D2672C814C85B127F783A9F7640E4">Chalermglin, Piya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0BE3CEE1D1CE9DD0D7CEAFE2AF5F766">Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BEE8355480CBBBCE09CDF923523B2C38" type="personal">
<mods:role id="968DECB8B62F70CFDD01577463A2A40A">
<mods:roleTerm id="AD2BF912510A95A9A671252CF438CD4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="F531438869EC416DFCF60E11343552A1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="88E2490419F07625704B5B306787E6E2">
<mods:roleTerm id="2B40BAF7C9BF1B1B0B0AB43036E8ADC0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1E5AB3612EBB439A555E2E91CA3D2004">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3FE6C5318B4882AEA848949A36809D6E">Department of Biology and Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="897AC1757140FA240C9B0F90AA8B0F88">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BE1BAD899E8AF57AC3D50891578629A4">Department of Biology and Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B4CA8BE3373EBBE45ED2503314C08845">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9E46F78F5EF3DF81B2A3BEF5EBB7FC33" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="49EAF0EDFB4B121A513F5141650AA4B1">
<mods:title id="03A394DE2657C8009CFBA9285BA9FCAC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="41763BDD57C2F8C9D67580FD12D09811">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="901570431C44474D90A879CBBD20F14A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8C65FA0667BFB20C0526E744D263F540">
<mods:title id="3935642D0C29E65BA2728C603DD42929">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C31CFFA0B87BB41ECF8E58824D50917C">
<mods:date id="4406F4B8C4FBD465B4E7F4281246BD12">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B91B6C06C711335C194161395C822C70" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B1EAEFB892E4AB7EB19B18C8A5C450CC">2020-01-21</mods:number>
<mods:part id="CAEAD014B1AD122B0655D86D51F13B59">
<mods:date id="35659C17CDEB90D944AC5948A9D81368">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4CF5231E6E39307C8B0B93B727C3E456" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="48F1B54E42C2E4E606D3FAA53AB1EF6B">2020-01-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FBC1C1F8681416683A199D77E2668AF3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3E47F47ED5B0D703C1EA85C584DF79C9">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="F6BA053B72A36AD937CB4D52136CE807" type="volume">
<mods:number id="34428844E36673206552DBBA778911AF">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D492F78279BD9B3CA0B94D201C4655F6" type="issue">
<mods:number id="EBDBA8A208A786ED5DCB95021E44AE30">3</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="5970B40BC88B6A97C0A90FC56F0A42F2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0FDC962D81E8D946DB0621041FAFF101">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="410995B57354B6FFE54A9EA13B5028A4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EEBFFAAC749E30F6C4628CFDF21D2764">225</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9DACFCF0496DE068C92A6E5CF5914EF7">232</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="B8D5FEA80A1EA01B7A620807C73B4917" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E9A35893787011F584329D96EC2F2602">225</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B674581863A801FAA97F51568AAD6179">232</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1139C9EAD8C9391A4F8E23725EBEF75A">
<mods:url id="7AE289961B8671AFB89BF9CB92998115">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:url>
<mods:location id="7C68D7D945E66675BC0B0AA4399F99FF">
<mods:url id="9BAF9B265B861CB3187A95B50251078A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="36D38950256F103B05FB3639397F6140">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="948E9E45CC0FAF185775DB54A4BF7885" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16BD8237897E75D114B8AF5284AEF285" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="1AAE2DB4D970AF995DB3763CEB036228">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7B8FC4B8C182BFF7BDE01828033B2F60" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25C3D89A0DE6D2B891CB1E3F16D7040A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A5552998668ED68E7B82FDA00B1B69C5" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876935</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
<treatment id="481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876933" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481D87B3FFB8FFC8FF04F4B6FB70F8EA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
<subSubSection id="88AE652EFFB8FFCFFF04F4B6FC64FB20" box="[136,934,1244,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C00B36A5FFB8FFCFFF04F4B6FC64FB20" blockId="3.[136,934,1244,1271]" box="[136,934,1244,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="9B4381C9FFB8FFCFFF04F4B6FC64FB20" box="[136,934,1244,1271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" reason="3">
@ -66,11 +67,11 @@ Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9F357CCFFB8FFCFFD38F4B7FCCBFB21" box="[692,777,1245,1270]" pageId="3" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFC94F4B6FCA7FB20" box="[792,869,1244,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Alphonsea longicarpa and A. phuwuaensis in Thailand." pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFC94F4B6FCA7FB20" box="[792,869,1244,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Alphonsea longicarpa and A. phuwuaensis in Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFCFFF4B7FC40FB20" box="[883,898,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alphonsea phuwuaensis. A. Fruiting branch. B. Side view of flowers. C. Apical view of flowers. D. Young monocarps. E. Dry mature monocarps. (E. from Pooma 1581, BKF). Photos by C. Leeratiwong." pageId="3" pageNumber="228">3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFCFFF4B7FC40FB20" box="[883,898,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Alphonsea phuwuaensis. A. Fruiting branch. B. Side view of flowers. C. Apical view of flowers. D. Young monocarps. E. Dry mature monocarps. (E. from Pooma 1581, BKF). Photos by C. Leeratiwong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFC03F4B6FC5FFB20" box="[911,925,1244,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1455,1477]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,209,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[151,1436,190,1431]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alphonsea phuwuaensis. A. Fruiting branch. B. Flower, side view. C. Outer petal, abaxial view. D. Outer petal, adaxial view. E. Indumentum on abaxial surface of outer petal. F. Indumentum on adaxial surface of outer petal. G. Inner petal, adaxial view. H. Inner petal, abaxial view. I. Inner petal, side view. J. Stamen, abaxial view. K. Stamen, adaxial view. L. Carpel. M. Dry mature fruit (M. from Pooma et al. 3418, BKF). Drawn by W. Thammarong." pageId="3" pageNumber="228">5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFB8FFCFFC03F4B6FC5FFB20" box="[911,925,1244,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1455,1477]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,209,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[151,1436,190,1431]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Alphonsea phuwuaensis. A. Fruiting branch. B. Flower, side view. C. Outer petal, abaxial view. D. Outer petal, adaxial view. E. Indumentum on abaxial surface of outer petal. F. Indumentum on adaxial surface of outer petal. G. Inner petal, adaxial view. H. Inner petal, abaxial view. I. Inner petal, side view. J. Stamen, abaxial view. K. Stamen, adaxial view. L. Carpel. M. Dry mature fruit (M. from Pooma et al. 3418, BKF). Drawn by W. Thammarong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876945/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="228">5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ when young, colour at maturity unknown, brown
ovoid, ellipsoid or cylindrical-ellipsoid, 0.8–2.0 × 0.7–1.0 cm, apex mucronate, smooth, sparsely covered with brown hairs or glabrous, with a longitudinal groove on abaxial side, constricted between seeds in dry monocarps, pedicel of fruit 2.5–3.0 cm long, stipes 1.5–3.0 mm long. Seeds unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="94CB662DFFBFFFC8FF04F411FCAAFB62" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" startId="4.[136,229,1147,1169]" targetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<caption id="94CB662DFFBFFFC8FF04F411FCAAFB62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876941/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" startId="4.[136,229,1147,1169]" targetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="C00B36A5FFBFFFC8FF04F411FCAAFB62" blockId="4.[136,1451,1147,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="F2C0EAB7FFBFFFC8FF04F411FF3FFB47" bold="true" box="[136,253,1147,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="229">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="07B44D26FFBFFFC8FE8EF411FE2AFB47" authorityName="Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin" authorityYear="2020" box="[258,488,1147,1168]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Alphonsea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phuwuaensis">

87
data/48/1D/87/481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977.xml
View file

@ -1,59 +1,60 @@
<document id="D4CDBC8D7713C30E27F6026AD3531E48" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824933828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leeratiwong, Charan, Chalermglin, Piya &amp; Johnson, David M." docDate="2020" docId="481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Alphonsea longicarpa Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="B424FFCBFFBBFFCCFF8CF06AFFC2FFD7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1727829342263" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="408A0F2B11E1D99CB72B2C8563C05065" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="31FAB260558F0B4A64342673074B367F">
<mods:title id="583F1841E9B60A59EB4CB558CA8552AC">Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
<document id="3828822606941A2E279C13CFD1807210" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876935" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727824933828" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leeratiwong, Charan, Chalermglin, Piya &amp; Johnson, David M." docDate="2020" docId="481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Alphonsea longicarpa Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="B424FFCBFFBBFFCCFF8CF06AFFC2FFD7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1727829730287" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="40E5AFE9AEB53272FF0D10760CFF1AAE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="693F04014B54A2B43363DB534EF103CB">
<mods:title id="548C00AF8E53DA53E739C38E4B751F75">Two new species of Alphonsea (Annonaceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6E9E3AD6F6866ED94867F65CC7A8A495" type="personal">
<mods:role id="750CBBFA35D3874A7DAFC83AFBAEAEEC">
<mods:roleTerm id="EA906028BDBB80773B21046BF0977113">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="9A98957F85C6F5F99167D554B036CC34" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A30850A66BAAB2A9B1F4C7E9C8BA1D8F">
<mods:roleTerm id="5897A23CE68B0BAAF682331F0EA54830">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB2B4B532DBCD8B88004F7AF51FA12C1">Leeratiwong, Charan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72FD623B6167A029F330F8F95F0E20C8">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="1C64482DB8B60D37298E67B39BAF2153">Leeratiwong, Charan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="59F22D1B2DD4EB3A84416D6DA9523A4C">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand;</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="70CF55F04E05FC6F9B44151693BD4352" type="personal">
<mods:role id="42412A563ADDC433D457848FD074472C">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC3E7BF315FBCB5ADCC00888BEBB2D01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="DCAC5F94F11C58857ECC78EF0870A241" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8FF84A3F586E70480769A2A3C174C175">
<mods:roleTerm id="A33400F99B0540B21C90C72EDBAF12BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E27E6452418DA6A016F75ABF2EE0B295">Chalermglin, Piya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="392B9FC3D84642352AB593DEB11A7366">Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="232649FBDCA62B1222FE4146A0F3B8F6">Chalermglin, Piya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FAB305867056DACDF4849BF990B10F9A">Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2BFC8241116AA45D83CECAABBB0B4F3E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0E595CCB1F599A54496C35F940823EA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="D84F2F7F9DBFDAE7CCB0CA3FC4D81E26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
<mods:name id="F4FAB9AE381E8A0290D7739A9C175ECE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CB1153349156A7CB8DCA7AF632F2CC7C">
<mods:roleTerm id="800C9F9FCF7EB949E0AA01861F5B7D5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EC7DE82B66D85F7E99D1A33A9059430A">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6336F84371575194CB468922E388DCBF">Department of Biology and Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePart id="4E0A9FF5E1AF7C105EAD66B92C699A0B">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F6C96C2610CE5905EA39D9A1A6A9565">Department of Biology and Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BF6CC05C2ADBEFD7FA978827B82E401C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="324C2A9D9D183B642ED3E05DDE913A74" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9A80D0CC8E1012E474DD8B4B0B3A73D1">
<mods:title id="3C7735E6B5FC9E7361FA33B1B818B901">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9F849F5AF0DC988A3A5C434F7173A2FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="863FAF778B24CEC20A7DD2575935C556" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="62B81FAA0EF08263DBA42B75BB633CFA">
<mods:title id="B0A73A3A279BD7E1C82304A29C356AFB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C94DEE6717CD94A19D5AC34B920DBF40">
<mods:date id="AA130DAD8369EDF4B18B99A38A0D94A2">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AD96D21F4AF911ADD307162A87657994" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="26F2550B3EF963CAFD515F3E26EE510F">2020-01-21</mods:number>
<mods:part id="3518DB6C6ECC663ED5B0CD8EC2B06A3A">
<mods:date id="56EAE1497CFE00F832CC407280D1BC73">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E7F4046676B4141873CA2546A9CD691F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CBDDB63E86C0781BBBA6C4A88AE6D57F">2020-01-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4384F65816E36181C45336C4E9182E56" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DF10577B869926A87BE93C86AF2EC857">429</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="B9F1CD16A042E0AD512826E809A56E7E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EF98189AD53AAE7AFCFB8327E06EF625">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6523FC5C62F54BC9E3D7357B6E34C40E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5F141416621689D75A93CEA18C40D883">3</mods:number>
<mods:detail id="0933758F88CCF97BB1B2316C50B6E7D8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5F6A9A4BC6A71E916AE20A1A8859EFA7">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="26237EB0365575C8B591D91B7337C834" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D194E04DFD08F37D42142CB282420D17">225</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E0DA75683C60B4CD1DA134F0AD70DD77">232</mods:end>
<mods:extent id="375AA0DF131EF855E4D55C3865D6E251" unit="page">
<mods:start id="CC0E471C19EB3061CA708B693D77FCCF">225</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B839F7D7BBA2C38A3B56F591BF95738A">232</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="52186715F62436850995AC6DC951E161">
<mods:url id="CD92916DA70B32C8198A3110B683895A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:url>
<mods:location id="8F2BF4201C53E8C2186AF76F2697828C">
<mods:url id="84595E507FE807A25927C6C8614C414A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4EE6098764F16D1620802B545F7E789D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3D1033B7B03111E68CF8F9D7C112DE1D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3294E5EFF6E1A09F787271B9046AE8F2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:classification id="D9147C13F32C50CCC8835FD604C375E5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="68333FE6FA96D7ADEC48F3156EC784F6" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FCB0DA5C242C24D861917B1A89A6442" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E940B91D94B34129119F8623479927EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876935</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">
<treatment id="481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/481D87B3FFBBFFCDFF04F6DEFEAFF977" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">
<subSubSection id="88AE652EFFBBFFCCFF04F6DEFC49F919" box="[136,907,1716,1743]" pageId="0" pageNumber="225" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C00B36A5FFBBFFCCFF04F6DEFC49F919" blockId="0.[136,907,1716,1743]" box="[136,907,1716,1743]" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="9B4381C9FFBBFFCCFF04F6DEFC49F919" box="[136,907,1716,1743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="225" reason="3">
@ -66,11 +67,11 @@ Leerat. &amp; Chalermglin
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9F357CCFFBBFFCCFD16F6DFFD2DF919" box="[666,751,1717,1742]" pageId="0" pageNumber="225" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFD71F6DEFC88F919" box="[765,842,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Alphonsea longicarpa and A. phuwuaensis in Thailand." pageId="0" pageNumber="225">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFD71F6DEFC88F919" box="[765,842,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[278,1310,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Alphonsea longicarpa and A. phuwuaensis in Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876937/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFCD4F6DEFCAAF919" box="[856,872,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alphonsea longicarpa. A. Flowering branch. B. Side view of flowers. C. Apical view of flowers. D. Young monocarps. E. Dry mature monocarps, longitudinal section showing the seeds. Photos by C. Leeratiwong." pageId="0" pageNumber="225">2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFCD4F6DEFCAAF919" box="[856,872,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[138,1449,190,1122]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alphonsea longicarpa. A. Flowering branch. B. Side view of flowers. C. Apical view of flowers. D. Young monocarps. E. Dry mature monocarps, longitudinal section showing the seeds. Photos by C. Leeratiwong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876939/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFCF8F6DEFC41F919" box="[884,899,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1784,1806]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,218,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alphonsea longicarpa. A. Flowering branch. B. Flower, side view. C. Flower, side view, showing inner petal, torus and arrangement of stamens and carpels. D. Sepal, abaxial view. E. Sepal, adaxial view. F. Outer petal, abaxial view. G. Outer petal, adaxial view. H. Inner petal, abaxial view. I. Inner petal, adaxial view. J. Inner petal, side view. K. Stamen, abaxial view. L. Stamen, adaxial view. M. Carpel. N. Young fruit. O. Single dry mature monocarp. Drawn by W. Thammarong." pageId="0" pageNumber="225">4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="588F2A20FFBBFFCCFCF8F6DEFC41F919" box="[884,899,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1784,1806]" captionTargetBox="[187,1414,218,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1760]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Alphonsea longicarpa. A. Flowering branch. B. Flower, side view. C. Flower, side view, showing inner petal, torus and arrangement of stamens and carpels. D. Sepal, abaxial view. E. Sepal, adaxial view. F. Outer petal, abaxial view. G. Outer petal, adaxial view. H. Inner petal, abaxial view. I. Inner petal, adaxial view. J. Inner petal, side view. K. Stamen, abaxial view. L. Stamen, adaxial view. M. Carpel. N. Young fruit. O. Single dry mature monocarp. Drawn by W. Thammarong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876943/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="225">4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>

336
data/86/18/09/8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
<document id="9A58C78BE30D4B36B18D52B304C1B525" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825743978" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cardoso, Pedro Henrique, Neto, Luiz Menini, Trovó, Marcelo &amp; Salimena, Fátima Regina Gonçalves" docDate="2020" docId="8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.447.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 447 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lippia stachyoides var. guajajarana P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit 2020, var. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="286" masterDocId="7A21712F37456E3F2D131B71FFB8BF7E" masterDocTitle="Novelties on Lippia sect. Goniostachyum (Verbenaceae): a new variety from the Brazilian Cerrado and additional nomenclatural and taxonomic notes" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1727830284926" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="CF688D9DDB42BF9E0A7360C426749E15" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="246234D9D1887C18092D80A85BB8C962">
<mods:title id="FE84A6355ECAD08C1457A0D1C9EED095">Novelties on Lippia sect. Goniostachyum (Verbenaceae): a new variety from the Brazilian Cerrado and additional nomenclatural and taxonomic notes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3E96343320D705CB6035184FD43D2B10" type="personal">
<mods:role id="37C46133F464EE2112FEED4ACDFD19EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F8D27A59D8552E2B64B69926FEE02472">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B0DBCE42AE2FEF480F234C0D1AEBBBC">Cardoso, Pedro Henrique</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2279CF2DA3888F928D4DFE9F9C96158B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6198-6729</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5B2191A626E1F9B41B73DC1E9041AF2F">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Departamento de Botânica, Quinta da Boa Vista, CEP 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="878EAFA253BEF1EE79FACDD601433302" type="email">pedrocardoso@ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C4BEE2A9733BF9A7CB774ED86D9DAC00" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00248EA4478FDDF387863D7C56550C60">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C9038340FDDBBCB0DB03BCF43670D39">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6B0759ECF947975C3E686CF30E91569F">Neto, Luiz Menini</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCDD48542000D177A28F13E9DFBAB0C6" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8750-2422</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ECAD27D4352E6B3D862DDFA41BFDB808">Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, 36036 - 900, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9BF47309D8C415A48F569F5EE68A2EE9" type="email">menini.neto@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0B6B3313B8B87F71C669B184B8F39271" type="personal">
<mods:role id="646AD6DC913331BBB921BEB9069D0678">
<mods:roleTerm id="81EE89743B9B90175E2339CBD55108C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="880F02F214A63EFFA2FEAC8BB33C9AF1">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E0F6128123C248211AD010E878D4BCD2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0478-2332</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="06AF8B8C988DD18A180254D1D3722163">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Botânica, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, CEP 21941 - 590, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5959D31F652A21FE97CAAE9EAB9102A5" type="email">martrovo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E1960601F69EF9DACA6797181804D92D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4744931D4E9FFD52AF4D155FB59A85E6">
<mods:roleTerm id="74D331290C6309F630A98844E8FD2D8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57C849BE4464D6C165FA3FD2C6BE9ECA">Salimena, Fátima Regina Gonçalves</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF454F3B61322B2629AB091B1BE59D03" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9000-4683</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="61A2F62FA9B54ED7F9DD45935771D339">Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, 36036 - 900, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="226AF6217384114130DE467BE39D838F" type="email">frsalimena@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4A51C8F47A33ECF7FDF36C29D3DC4157">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="22F0DB3F4EB458872B6EF844AADB24BA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9064C34D54374B6BAB3E99256207F057">
<mods:title id="730C5FB04A1F5B1C177073FECA4E9276">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="54173187F4FE997CD04EDA82D43344A4">
<mods:date id="AF94E1F212A78B0A2614E8264B624DD4">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F72FA54767C720A80860FA32184F1464" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F8DF1A0C5FA19DE009E2553F28AABE91">2020-06-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AD1A54C868CBB9E822EF51DFB594194A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="90670526F41D16E181EF1984BCF2DE6A">447</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9455040CBD1C6005E4D853E32946BCBB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="64312592CD9BFCC66B23246351EBB556">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="320FDD0180664C0D8BF77E6F33987B48" unit="page">
<mods:start id="80F11C4AA11DC81BE0742699FF878383">283</mods:start>
<mods:end id="691FDB99A99C48CDBE50ADF065B25C82">288</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A404E0EA07A1D7243339540E4CEEB636">
<mods:url id="452AB2DA477D2A6DCDB6039B81E13C17">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="66171D0EFB01F462C46B8C61441F0471">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="33234FDE3606971878FBD5337EE4E14B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7A57035842FBCA407FBFF29E9335079" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8618095737446E3C2D9B18A5FE77BDCE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" blockId="1.[136,1361,980,1007]" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="55460F2D37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2EA19F6F37446E3E2D9B18A5FAE9BC90" box="[136,1361,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<treatmentCitation id="8F109E5037446E3E2D9B18A5FBF0BC90" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[136,1096,980,1007]" page=")" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" year="1832">
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2D9B18A5FBF0BC90" ID-CoL="9V6KX" authority="P.H.Cardoso &amp; Salimena" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,1096,980,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" status="var. nov." variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B18A5FEE6BC91" bold="true" box="[136,350,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037446E3E2C7618A5FDE6BC90" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[357,606,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso (1832: 227)</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F7618A5FC9FBC90" bold="true" box="[613,807,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F8A18A5FC9FBC90" bold="true" box="[665,807,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">guajajarana</emphasis>
</emphasis>
P.H.Cardoso &amp; Salimena
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E294018A5FB0DBC90" bold="true" box="[1107,1205,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27F6D92837446E3E294018A5FB0DBC90" box="[1107,1205,980,1006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="variety">var. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, (
<figureCitation id="968AA4C437446E3E29D818A5FAFDBC90" box="[1227,1349,980,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[248,1354,278,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-85@2.[232,1355,275,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lippia stachyoides var. guajajarana P.H.Cardoso &amp; Salimena.A. Habit: branches with flowers; B. Leaf axil with numerous florescences; C. Leaf, adaxial side; D. Leaf, detail of the adaxial side; E. Leaf, abaxial side; F. Leaf, detail of the abaxial side; G. Florescence showing the basal bracts fused, flowers and buds; H. Detail of the floral bract, adaxial side; I. Flower, ventral view, with the calyx; J. Flower dissected, showing androecium and gynoecium (based on M.A. Batalha 2415 (CESJ - Type), drawn by Samyra Gomes Furtado)." pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Fig. 1 A–J</figureCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B1F6EFC9EBB00" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1F6EFC9EBB00" blockId="1.[136,1452,1055,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1F6EFF4BBB4B" bold="true" box="[136,243,1055,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—The new variety is characterized by reddish-brown branches; oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves, with shiny adaxial surface, apex acute to acuminate; frondose-bracteose inflorescences, 4–5 florescences per axil; bracts with apex acute to acuminate, basal bracts connate, apical bracts free, strigose-glandulose indument.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2D9B1FFDFDA8B99C" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1FFDFEB2BBBB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1055,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1FFDFF62BBDF" bold="true" box="[136,218,1164,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Type:—</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="76A6F8D137446E3E2DC91FFDFE8CBBDF" box="[218,308,1164,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337446E3E2C2E1FFDFECFBBDC" box="[317,375,1164,1186]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, Chapadão do Céu e Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas,
<date id="7A0F9E8137446E3E2EA31FFDFBD1BBDF" box="[944,1129,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" value="1998-12-10">10 December 1998</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29801FFDFAF1BBDF" box="[1171,1353,1164,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E29801FFDFB13BBDF" box="[1171,1195,1164,1185]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E29BD1FFDFB07BBDF" box="[1198,1215,1164,1185]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Batalha 2415
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D10A06E337446E3E28451FFDFA14BBDC" box="[1366,1452,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="68A0208437446E3E2DAE1FC1FF43BBBB" box="[189,251,1200,1221]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" name="Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">CESJ</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2D9B1F85FDA8B99C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
Shrub
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2DC41F85FEA4BA71" box="[215,284,1268,1295]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="0.6">0.6 m</quantity>
tall, monoecious, erect branches, tetragonal, sulcate, reddish-brown, strigose with sessile glandular trichomes. Leaves subsessile, 3-verticillate or opposite, blade 0.5–6 ×
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2EA21E69FBA6BA4D" box="[945,1054,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.2">0.2–1 cm</quantity>
, gradually decreasing in size from the base to the apex, oblong to narrow-elliptic, coriaceous, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, margin serrate, adaxial surface shiny, sparsely strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, midvein conspicuously impressed, abaxial surface opaque, densely strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, venation pinnate, veins prominent, reddish-brown. Inflorescences frondose-bracteose, 4–5 florescences per axil; peduncle
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2EB61ED9FB94BABD" box="[933,1068,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 mm</quantity>
long, tetragonal, slender, filiform, strigose with glandular trichomes sessile, florescence 4–5 ×
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2E221EBDFC29BA99" box="[817,913,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
, flowers sessile; bracts decussate, tetrastichous, two basal bracts connate, apical bracts free,
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2F601E81FD5CB975" box="[627,740,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3 mm</quantity>
long, ovate, apex acute to acuminate, carinate, membranaceous, strigose, covered by glandular trichomes sessile, margin ciliate; calyx
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2ED11D65FBF6B951" box="[962,1102,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.7 mm</quantity>
long, green, 2-lobed, tubular, membranaceous, densely hispid, glandular trichomes sessile abundant, apex ciliate; corolla white, hypocrateriform, tube
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2DAC1D2DFEFEB909" box="[191,326,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
long, strigose-glandular on the upper portion, blade 2-labiate, lobes
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E29511D2DFB0CB909" box="[1090,1204,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 mm</quantity>
long, obtuse; stamens 4, didynamous, included, thecae parallel; ovary
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2FB41DF0FD71B9E4" box="[679,713,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2FC31DF1FC9FB9E5" box="[720,807,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, 2-loculate, 1 ovule per locule, spherical, style 1.4–
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2D9B1DD5FF59B9C1" box="[136,225,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
long, stigma oblique, lateral. Fruit schizocarp,
<quantity id="C94915A437446E3E2E101DD5FCFFB9C1" box="[771,839,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
diam., spherical, light-brown, dorsal surface smooth, surrounded by the persistent calyx.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3E2DAE1D9DFA92B80C" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2DAE1D9DFA92B80C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2DAE1D9DFE52B878" bold="true" box="[189,490,1772,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2F151D9CFC2EB878" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[518,918,1772,1799]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2F151D9CFD60B878" box="[518,728,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2E1F1D9CFC2EB878" box="[780,918,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">guajajarana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from the
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29C71D9CFAC6B878" box="[1236,1406,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">campo cerrado</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2D9B1C60FEB1B854" box="[136,265,1809,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">campo sujo</emphasis>
in the Emas National Park,
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337446E3E2F561C61FD71B854" box="[581,713,1808,1834]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
, collected with flowers in February and December and with fruits in February. Recently, one collection expedition to the type-locality and its surroundings was carried out with the aim to recollect this
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237446E3E2C2F1C29FE0CB80C" box="[316,436,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" rank="variety" variety="but">variety but</taxonomicName>
were unsuccessful because the Park had been burned (F. Salimena
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E29B51C28FAA2B80C" box="[1190,1306,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">pers. com.</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37446E3C2DAE1C0DFED1BFA2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137446E3E2DAE1C0DFE6CB8A0" blockId="1.[136,1452,1268,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337446E3E2DAE1C0DFE86B8E8" bold="true" box="[189,318,1916,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The epithet is an homage to Sônia Bone de Souza Silva Santos, civil name of Sônia Bone Guajajara. She is one of the main indigenous leaderships of
<collectingCountry id="76A6F8D137446E3E2FBD1CD1FD4AB8C4" box="[686,754,1952,1978]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="284">Brazil</collectingCountry>
representing all ethnicities, being also an important activist in the protection of biodiversity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137476E3D2DAE1BEFFA2DBE7E" blockId="2.[136,1452,158,257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2DAE1BEFFE0DBFC6" bold="true" box="[189,437,158,184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237476E3D2CC21BEEFCD2BFC6" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[465,874,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2CC21BEEFD1EBFC6" box="[465,678,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2FF31BEEFCD2BFC6" box="[736,874,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">guajajarana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from only two records in a conservation unit that suffers from the impact of anthropogenic fires and is surrounded by crops and highways (
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D29D31BB3FAD0BFA2" author="ICMBIO" box="[1216,1384,194,220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refId="ref3500" refString="ICMBIO (2004) Plano de Manejo do Parque Nacional das Emas. Available from: http: // www. icmbio. gov. br / portal / images / stories / imgsunidades coservacao / parna _ emas. pdf (accessed 20 January 2020)" type="url" year="2004">ICMBIO 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D28611BB3FEBBBE7E" author="Silva, D. M. &amp; Paula-Loiola, P. &amp; Rosatti, N. B. &amp; Silva, I. A. &amp; Cianciaruso, M. V. &amp; Batalha, M. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="285" pagination="26 - 39" refId="ref4247" refString="Silva, D. M., Paula-Loiola, P., Rosatti, N. B., Silva, I. A., Cianciaruso, M. V. &amp; Batalha, M. A. (2011) Os efeitos dos regimes de fogo sobre a vegetacao de Cerrado no Parque Nacional das Emas, GO: consideracoes para a conservacao da diversidade. Biodiversidade Brasileira 2: 26 - 39." type="journal article" year="2011">
Silva
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2D9B1B96FF78BE7E" box="[136,192,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
). Thus, it must be considered Critically Endangered (CR), AOO &lt;
<quantity id="C94915A437476E3D2EFE1B97FB95BE7E" box="[1005,1069,230,256]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
<superScript id="F9C4150937476E3D293E1B97FB8DBF8A" attach="left" box="[1069,1077,230,244]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">2</superScript>
, B2ab (ii, iii, iv) (
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037476E3D29EC1B97FA31BE7E" author="IUCN" box="[1279,1417,230,256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" refId="ref3547" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3. 1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 20 June 2019)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="5ACEE8C937476E3D2D9B1C0BFF5AB75E" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" startId="2.[136,229,1914,1936]" targetBox="[248,1354,278,1866]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137476E3D2D9B1C0BFF5AB75E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1914,2080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2D9B1C0BFF46B8F1" bold="true" box="[136,254,1914,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237476E3D2C171C0BFC00B8EE" authority="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[260,952,1914,1936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2C171C0BFE01B8F1" box="[260,441,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2CFA1C0BFDD8B8F1" box="[489,608,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">guajajarana</emphasis>
P.H.Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit
</taxonomicName>
: branches with flowers; B. Leaf axil with numerous florescences; C. Leaf, adaxial side; D. Leaf, detail of the adaxial side; E. Leaf, abaxial side; F. Leaf, detail of the abaxial side; G. Florescence showing the basal bracts fused, flowers and buds; H. Detail of the floral bract, adaxial side; I. Flower, ventral view, with the calyx; J. Flower dissected, showing androecium and gynoecium (based on
<emphasis id="3CC5645337476E3D2E4C1C97FBA0B885" box="[863,1048,2022,2043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="285">M.A. Batalha 2415</emphasis>
(CESJ - Type), drawn by Samyra Gomes Furtado).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1BEFFED1BFA2" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DAE1BEFFEF7BFC6" bold="true" box="[189,335,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<typeStatus id="D10A06E337466E3C2DAE1BEFFE95BFC6" box="[189,301,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2C431BEFFE2CBFC6" box="[336,404,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, Chapadão do Céu e Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas,
<date id="7A0F9E8137466E3C29261BEFFB4ABFC6" box="[1077,1266,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" value="1999-02-04">4 February 1999</date>
, fl. and fr.,
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C28661BEEFE98BFA2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">M.A. Batalha 2922</emphasis>
(SP!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="46ABEBCA37466E3C2DAE1B97FE77BDCE" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1B97FE50BE82" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DAE1B97FEFDBE7E" bold="true" box="[189,325,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Discussion:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2C721B96FD40BE7E" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" box="[353,760,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C721B96FD8DBE7E" box="[353,565,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lippia stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F7D1B96FD40BE7E" box="[622,760,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">guajajarana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is included in
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2EB21B96FC00BE7E" box="[929,952,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L.</emphasis>
sect.
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2EE91B97FB12BE7E" box="[1018,1194,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" rank="section" section="Goniostachyum">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2EE91B97FB12BE7E" box="[1018,1194,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goniostachyum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of 4–5 florescences per axil and tetrastichous floral bracts. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2E891A7AFB4ABE5A" authority="var. stachyoides" authorityName="var. stachyoides Chamisso" authorityYear="1832" box="[922,1266,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="stachyoides">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E891A7AFB81BE5A" box="[922,1081,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C297C1A7BFB4ABE5A" box="[1135,1266,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">stachyoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C9F1A5EFE12BE36" box="[396,426,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
ovate-rounded), shiny at adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E921A5EFC18BE36" box="[897,928,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
opaque), acute to acuminate apex (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C283E1A5EFAF3BE36" box="[1325,1355,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
obtuse), and cuneate base (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C4B1A22FECEBE12" box="[344,374,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
rounded) and from the
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2F911A22FC79BE12" authorityName="Salimena &amp; Mulgura (2012:" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schauer" box="[642,961,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="martiana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F911A22FC9BBE12" box="[642,803,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E491A22FC79BE12" box="[858,961,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">martiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the oblong to narrow-elliptic leaves (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C289E1A22FA13BE12" box="[1421,1451,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
ovate or elliptic), shiny at adaxial surface (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2F6B1A06FD2EBEEE" box="[632,662,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
opaque), acute to acuminate apex (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C29211A06FBF1BEEE" box="[1074,1097,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs</emphasis>
. acute to obtuse), bracts
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C287F1A07FF0CBECB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3 mm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2C121AEAFEA7BECA" box="[257,287,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2C3B1AEBFE30BECA" box="[296,392,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
) and corolla
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2F311AEBFD13BECB" box="[546,683,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
long (
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2FEB1AEAFCAEBECA" box="[760,790,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="C94915A437466E3C2E0C1AEBFC3ABECA" box="[799,898,410,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
). In the Emas National Park,
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C29C41AEAFEAABEA6" authorityName="P. H. Cardoso &amp; Salimena. A. Habit" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="guajajarana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C29C41AEAFAC1BECA" box="[1239,1401,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B1ACEFEAABEA6" box="[136,274,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">guajajarana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2CF11ACEFC99BEA6" authorityName="Salimena &amp; Mulgura (2012:" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Schauer" box="[482,801,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stachyoides" variety="martiana">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2CF11ACEFD3BBEA6" box="[482,643,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L. stachyoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2FA91ACEFC99BEA6" box="[698,801,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">martiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however each entity has features which allow them to be recognized as distinct varieties.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0EB84137466E3C2DAE1977FE77BDCE" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
The type specimen of this new variety, the specimen
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2E241976FBA4BD5E" box="[823,1052,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">M.A. Batalha 2415,</emphasis>
was misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C28331976FD45BD3B" authority="(Chamisso 1832: 241) Meissner ex Dietrich (1843: 599)" authorityName="Dietrich" authorityPageNumber="599" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Chamisso" baseAuthorityPageNumber="241" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C28331976FA13BD5E" box="[1312,1451,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Lippia hirta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2D83195BFEC1BD3A" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[144,377,554,580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso 1832: 241</bibRefCitation>
) Meissner ex
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2F04195BFD45BD3B" author="Dietrich, D. N. F." box="[535,765,554,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refId="ref3436" refString="Dietrich, D. N. F. (1843) Synopsis plantarum 3. B. F. Voigtii, Weimar, 599 pp." type="book" year="1843">Dietrich (1843: 599)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the “Flora dos Estados de
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2956195BFB3EBD3A" box="[1093,1158,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Goiás</collectingRegion>
e
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C29B3195BFAB7BD3A" box="[1184,1295,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
” by
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2850195BFEAEBD16" author="Salimena, F. R. G. &amp; Ferreira, S. C. &amp; Cardoso, P. H. &amp; Valerio, V. I. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" refId="ref4100" refString="Salimena, F. R. G., Ferreira, S. C., Cardoso, P. H. &amp; Valerio, V. I. R. (2016) Verbenaceae. In: Rizzo, J. A. (Ed.) Flora dos estados de Goias e Tocantins. Colecao Rizzo. v. 47. Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, 157 pp." type="book" year="2016">
Salimena
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B193EFF02BD16" box="[136,186,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">et al</emphasis>
. (2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. However, this last is an endemic species from
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2E3D193FFC18BD16" box="[814,928,590,616]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="CC7576A337466E3C2ECB193FFB9CBD16" box="[984,1060,590,616]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Paraná</collectingRegion>
States (
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C296D193FFB40BD16" author="BFG &amp; The Brazil Flora Group" box="[1150,1272,590,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1513 - 1527" refId="ref3246" refString="BFG [The Brazil Flora Group] (2018) Brazilian Flora 2020: Innovation and collaboration to meet Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC). Rodriguesia 69: 1513 - 1527. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201869402" type="journal article" year="2018">BFG 2018</bibRefCitation>
) and belongs to
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2D9B1902FF27BDF2" box="[136,159,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">L.</emphasis>
sect.
<taxonomicName id="C9B1C3C237466E3C2DF21903FCDFBDF3" authority="(Chamisso 1832: 241) Schauer (1847: 578)" authorityName="Schauer" authorityPageNumber="578" authorityYear="1847" baseAuthorityName="Chamisso" baseAuthorityPageNumber="241" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[225,871,626,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Dipterocalyx" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CC5645337466E3C2DF21903FECABDF2" box="[225,370,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Dipterocalyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2C911903FDD6BDF2" author="Chamisso, L. K. A." box="[386,622,626,652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="105 - 723" refId="ref3416" refString="Chamisso, L. K. A. (1832) Verbenaceae. Linnaea 7: 105 - 723." type="journal article" year="1832">Chamisso 1832: 241</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="6A20C5B037466E3C2F6D1903FCDFBDF3" author="Schauer, J. C." box="[638,871,626,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="522 - 700" refId="ref4202" refString="Schauer, J. C. (1847) Verbenaceae. In: De Candolle, A. P. (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 11. Treuttel &amp; Wu ¨ rtz, Paris, pp. 522 - 700." type="book chapter" year="1847">Schauer (1847: 578)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by hemispherical inflorescences and compressed calyx, 2-winged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

254
data/9C/24/92/9C24925C853FFFC670EAF8B3FDC5FAAA.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
<document id="A0F1EB226A453E3C94045732B17CF074" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727826078586" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tunçkol, Bilge, Yaşayacak, Hasan, Liang, Zhen-Long, Aksoy, Necmi &amp; Zhang, Li-Bing" docDate="2020" docId="9C24925C853FFFC670EAF8B3FDC5FAAA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.447.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 447 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Polystichum asiae-minoris Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="601DEA24853FFFC57062FFC7FFB6FFF0" masterDocTitle="Polystichum asiae-minoris (Dryopteridaceae), a new fern from Kastamonu, Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1727830598731" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9D850D4BC0DBA074B73A5D7F0919690B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="343E847DA94A143821F93AC9A3F0358A">
<mods:title id="4C41615044998026CBFA9E1D21BD02AD">Polystichum asiae-minoris (Dryopteridaceae), a new fern from Kastamonu, Turkey</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="518D7D52444517D02FA3949CC052EF43" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D5C7227B486C4BDC404328C3C462EAE">
<mods:roleTerm id="83D86D29E120F1B2918B2C565D5399CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2B770134900EB423D5FB0945C18AECDE">Tunçkol, Bilge</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A250399F4B8DE9E42F2A379459186E1B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8135-1475</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE05E46D477BE62E802AF08FBAA2D1B7" type="email">btunckol@bartin.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="130DE5444822B68CC8D62AD9B6793181" type="personal">
<mods:role id="987165B2D2D8DD6573EFD01B552DD76F">
<mods:roleTerm id="DD48E2C8DB119D1534480AA8BC356BBB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BD946B1B10C393D5659EC6DD49BED056">Yaşayacak, Hasan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E443DBA6EF4875F10A28735096D394E5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0987-0259</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="90698D37AE1628FAE9F3A20CF56C778F">Küre Mountains National Park Directorate, Bartın 1. Ring Road Avenue Bartın Governor’s Office 3. Floor, 74100 Bartın, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="040AAF3E3EF25FF30D9D6C6C6E23D83B" type="email">h.yasayacak57@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BB038046977F1DBDCA02625F37875D1D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="08E4AF659E56302DD6E25D171F6548A9">
<mods:roleTerm id="04CB755F35F2CB8876ACC47B646E2A3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BA975F660A2AEB7289DAB5D50D12A437">Liang, Zhen-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7101588EF7090368849A0196DE8BFB21" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9848-5055</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="746B3A7C1A36D665A1AE252FB54C0348">Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E8010E2E23E024A59BA3D4D2675CAEA" type="email">liangzl@cib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="02EC46BDB96DE91D1A6E6C04FFEC10A6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1C7277B3C142747754155AD73352F0E">
<mods:roleTerm id="C07B7979445EB35981B0268B753EA768">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="52457A7A78181906FB2F0A7223AADF03">Aksoy, Necmi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2995320B6F0DFE53B73D1F0ECE54F3B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2153-922X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="43E9E0F3FAD147346C59B07C9A17C542">Düzce University, Faculty of Forestry &amp; DUOF Herbaria Konuralp, 81620 Düzce, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61ED50249331B91766B8FF57900C732F" type="email">necmiaksoy@duzce.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="25F9E4CE6C8CF50AB3FAE67052D6969D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="633DAA8447D6FC80834F75CAA1AA728E">
<mods:roleTerm id="8027F79B9E0F39EEF3BDFF9747262CEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CEE3EB2B636033B84E7223441025E49E">Zhang, Li-Bing</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="86F3C75E4034A524B75D19E9ED292205" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4905-040X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9B4215F9C8F7B658B283E6986F0CB063">Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P. O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China. &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri 63110, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="00439848EF5E719278B4145465FD681C" type="email">Libing.Zhang@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="15DE3ECBA2506118FA9B5AD28817D2ED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D150C86B53DE769D9D5FDA2CAAFDDC5C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F34833FFE6E1FA1030409D284A58F211">
<mods:title id="0ECBE2625830431456E0B8D9CB2310EA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="65C7227A51776D93A832AF992A113CE3">
<mods:date id="A84AE3E3B62A0F330E3EB4B68992CB30">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="73C87818252A309887290D4C622FB719" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="07F69D555BFD72BA44341222EE45F383">2020-06-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="070C899362C055BD47A94594C8674C31" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3F834F496A2E0C130EDE87C699D8F318">447</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6DA4C0DF4F6B21D689CCB2BA24F74773" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9B6AEAF6CB6285959DE6CF0FED82BD4E">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="45A858FA6DEE2D1AB619A1693F100DC9" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B5609A9EA718A5D26E3E87DE582A014E">296</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0CB8EC304B275DDE3C587DDC0EDB3666">300</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="5F1976EF304557FF165BA46A59A540FE">
<mods:url id="CC3D59CEBEFD49DF7771DBB7C62C5F3F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.8</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FE508E4F90D1D96AD3EBD2540D14CA47">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9B6EC85482ADCB2E7F4B6D97A0D05A64" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.447.4.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="330BA328F2F9790D442195F44B6ACFAF" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9C24925C853FFFC670EAF8B3FDC5FAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C24925C853FFFC670EAF8B3FDC5FAAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C24925C853FFFC670EAF8B3FDC5FAAA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
<subSubSection id="5C9770C1853FFFC570EAF8B3FC64F87E" box="[136,978,1908,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1432234A853FFFC570EAF8B3FC64F87E" blockId="0.[136,978,1908,1935]" box="[136,978,1908,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
<heading id="4F7A9426853FFFC570EAF8B3FC64F87E" box="[136,978,1908,1935]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853FFFC570EAF8B3FD5CF87E" ID-CoL="4LMM6" authority="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang" authorityName="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,746,1908,1935]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853FFFC570EAF8B3FE0DF87E" bold="true" box="[136,443,1908,1935]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Polystichum asiae-minoris</emphasis>
Tunçkol &amp; Li Bing Zhang
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853FFFC57297F8B2FCFCF87E" box="[757,842,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DCA4223853FFFC57297F8B2FCFCF87E" box="[757,842,1909,1934]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="8CB63FCF853FFFC5733BF8B3FC10F87E" box="[857,934,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[199,1403,223,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-27@1.[151,1435,187,1915]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Polystichum asiae-minoris Tunçkol &amp; Li Bing Zhang.—A. Plant habit.—B. Leave.—C. Pinnae.—D. Rachis scale.—E. Scale from middle of petiole.—F. Scale from base of petiole. A–F drawn by ZLL based on the holotype (Scale A, B, C=1 cm; D=0.5 mm; E &amp; F=1 mm)." pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8CB63FCF853FFFC573D6F8B3FC73F87E" box="[948,965,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[151,1435,190,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polystichum asiae-minoris Tunçkol &amp; Li Bing Zhang.—A. The canyon where the new species was discovered.—B–D. Habit in the field.—E. Lower portion of plant.—F. Upper portion of adaxial leaf surface.—G. Lower portion of adaxial leaf surface.—H, J, K. Portions of abaxial leaf surfaces." pageId="0" pageNumber="296">2</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9770C1853FFFC570EAF807FC64F809" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1432234A853FFFC570EAF807FC64F809" blockId="0.[136,1452,1984,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853FFFC570EAF807FF74F825" bold="true" box="[136,194,1984,2005]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Type:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="6C9A63DA853FFFC570B8F807FE8EF825" box="[218,312,1984,2005]" name="Turkey" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="D649EDA8853FFFC57124F807FE01F825" box="[326,439,1984,2005]" country="Turkey" name="Kastamonu" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">Kastamonu</collectingRegion>
: Küre Mountains National Parks, Horma Canyon, Limestone Bedrock,
<geoCoordinate id="71B9458D853FFFC57416F807FB59F825" box="[1140,1263,1984,2005]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="04" value="41.634445">41°38’04’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="71B9458D853FFFC57499F807FAC5F826" box="[1275,1395,1984,2006]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="35" value="33.14306">33°08’35’’E</geoCoordinate>
, elev.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853FFFC570DFF823FF4AF809" box="[189,252,2020,2041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="6033058A853FFFC57164F823FE32F809" box="[262,388,2020,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" value="2018-07-20">20 July 2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853FFFC571ECF823FD8EF809" box="[398,568,2020,2042]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">
<collectionCode id="729CBB8F853FFFC571ECF823FE29F809" box="[398,415,2020,2041]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Tunçkol
<collectionCode id="729CBB8F853FFFC57199F823FDBFF809" box="[507,521,2020,2041]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="296">T</collectionCode>
4500
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="CB369DE8853FFFC57226F823FD2CF80A" box="[580,666,2020,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="729CBB8F853FFFC572C2F823FD56F809" box="[672,736,2020,2041]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">CDBI</collectionCode>
!,
<typeStatus id="CB369DE8853FFFC5728FF823FC8AF80A" box="[749,828,2020,2042]" pageId="0" pageNumber="296" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
ISTO-38328!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="40F273C2853EFFC470EAF851FF5FF804" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" startId="1.[136,229,1942,1964]" targetBox="[199,1403,223,1897]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1432234A853EFFC470EAF851FF5FF804" blockId="1.[136,1452,1942,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853EFFC470EAF851FF4BF85B" bold="true" box="[136,253,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853EFFC47160F851FCB0F85C" authority="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang." authorityName="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang." box="[258,774,1942,1964]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853EFFC47160F851FDB4F85C" box="[258,514,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Polystichum asiae-minoris</emphasis>
Tunçkol &amp; Li Bing Zhang.
</taxonomicName>
—A. Plant habit.—B. Leave.—C. Pinnae.—D. Rachis scale.—E. Scale from middle of petiole.—F. Scale from base of petiole. A–F drawn by ZLL based on the holotype (Scale A, B, C=1 cm; D=0.5 mm; E &amp; F=1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="40F273C2853DFFC770EAF84EFE75F818" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" startId="2.[136,229,1929,1951]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1905]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1432234A853DFFC770EAF84EFE75F818" blockId="2.[136,1452,1929,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853DFFC770EAF84EFF4BF86E" bold="true" box="[136,253,1929,1951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853DFFC77160F84DFCBEF850" authority="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang." authorityName="Tunckol &amp; Li Bing Zhang." box="[258,776,1930,1952]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="298" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853DFFC77160F84DFDB5F86F" box="[258,515,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="298">Polystichum asiae-minoris</emphasis>
Tunçkol &amp; Li Bing Zhang.
</taxonomicName>
—A. The canyon where the new species was discovered.—B–D. Habit in the field.—E. Lower portion of plant.—F. Upper portion of adaxial leaf surface.—G. Lower portion of adaxial leaf surface.—H, J, K. Portions of abaxial leaf surfaces.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5C9770C1853CFFC670EAFF58FC9EFAE2" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670EAFF58FD26FED1" blockId="3.[136,1452,159,289]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670EAFF58FF45FF45" bold="true" box="[136,243,159,181]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853CFFC67169FF58FDBDFF45" box="[267,523,159,181]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC67169FF58FDBDFF45" box="[267,523,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Polystichum asiae-minoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853CFFC6728CFF67FB7AFF44" authority="(D. Don 1825: 3) T. Moore (1858: 87" authorityName="T. Moore" authorityYear="1858" baseAuthorityName="D. Don" baseAuthorityPageNumber="3" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[750,1228,159,181]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obliquum">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC6728CFF67FCD7FF44" box="[750,865,159,181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">P. obliquum</emphasis>
(D.
<bibRefCitation id="701C5EBB853CFFC673E9FF67FBB5FF44" author="Don, D." box="[907,1027,159,181]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" refId="ref1965" refString="Don, D. (1825) Prodromus Florae Nepalensis. J. Gale, Londini, 256 pp." type="book" year="1825">Don 1825: 3</bibRefCitation>
) T.
<bibRefCitation id="701C5EBB853CFFC6744AFF67FB7AFF44" author="Moore, T." box="[1064,1228,159,181]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" refId="ref2282" refString="Moore, T. (1858) Index Filicum. W. Pamplin, London, 204 pp." type="book" year="1858">Moore (1858: 87</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 98) in having oblique-oblong pinnae and sharing same plant size, but the former has laminae oblanceolate (vs. lanceolate in the latter), pinnae with broad-type microscales (vs. narrow-type microscales in the latter), sori closer to pinna margins (vs. medial in the latter), basal petioles blackish (vs. brown or stramineous in the latter).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670EAFE88FE99FC01" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
Plants perennial, evergreen, (18–)12–18(–20) cm tall. Rhizomes ascending, ca.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC6747DFE97FBEFFE9A" box="[1055,1113,336,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC674B2FE88FAA9FE9A" box="[1232,1311,335,362]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
diam., with remnant bases of old petioles; roots dull brown when dried, up to
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC6733BFEB3FC2AFE7E" box="[857,924,372,398]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67464FEB4FBEDFE7E" box="[1030,1115,371,398]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
diam. Leaves in tufts; petioles
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC670EAFE5FFF6DFE42" box="[136,219,408,434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 cm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67128FE5FFE16FE42" box="[330,416,408,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
diam., basal portions covered with scales; proximal petiole scales ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 1.4–3.6 ×
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67099FE7BFE33FE26" box="[251,389,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.8 mm</quantity>
, papery, dull brown, margins fimbriate, apex acuminate; distal petiole scales ovate-lanceolate, 2.2–3 ×
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67081FE18FEE3FE0A" box="[227,341,479,506]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
, membranous, margins weakly fimbriate and fimbriae narrow- to broad-based, apex long-acuminate or caudate.Laminae oblanceolate, 1–pinnate, (4–)
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC672C9FDC3FCBBFDEE" box="[683,781,516,542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 cm</quantity>
, apex acuminate; rachises ca.
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67432FDC3FB12FDEE" box="[1104,1188,516,542]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
diam., brown, adaxially sulcate; rachis scales of
<specimenCount id="028BE8C3853CFFC671FEFDEFFDBBFDB2" box="[412,525,552,578]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
, the first ovate or ovate-lanceolate, light brown, up to
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67419FDE0FB64FDB2" box="[1147,1234,551,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long including tip,
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC670EAFD8CFF56FD96" box="[136,224,587,614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide at base, margins with irregular outgrowths, fimbriate, apex long-caudate; the second bristle-like, ca
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC675FFFD8BFF02FD7A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, margins entire and fimbriate at base. Pinnae in 5–8 pairs, alternate, auriculate, separate from each other,
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC670EAFD53FF42FD5E" box="[136,244,660,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="2.0">2–13 mm</quantity>
apart, oblique-oblong, papery, base cuneiform, largest pairs 1.2–1.6 ×
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67477FD54FB20FD5E" box="[1045,1174,659,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
, above center of lamina, basal pinnae progressively narrower, basal pair reflexed; proximal margins not overlapping rachis, basiscopic margins cartilaginous and shallowly toothed, acroscopic margins nearly entire and forming a (60–)90–110° angle with rachis, apex acute; basal pinnae with undulate or entire margins and obtuse apex; pinna petioles
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC674E4FD38FB4CFCEA" box="[1158,1274,767,794]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
long; adaxially glabrous; abaxially with dense microscales; microscales broad-type, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, or lanceolate, whitish brown, 0.5–1(–1.5) mm long,
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67183FC80FDCEFC92" box="[481,632,839,866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="0.825" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.15">0.15–1.5 mm</quantity>
wide at base, margins subentire; costa sunken abaxially and protruding adaxially, veins obscure and invisible both sides, lateral veins free, forked. All pinnae fertile; sori terminal on lateral veins of fertile pinnae,
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC671F0FC57FDACFC5A" box="[402,538,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
diam., submarginal (centers of sori
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC673DAFC48FB9DFC5A" box="[952,1067,911,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
from pinna margins,
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67541FC48FA1AFC5A" box="[1315,1452,911,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–3.5 mm</quantity>
from midrib), 2–6 on acroscopic side and 6–8 on distal basiscopic side, centers
<quantity id="D3758EAF853CFFC67442FC74FB22FC3E" box="[1056,1172,947,974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
apart from one another; indusia absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670DFFC3CFD8DFBC9" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670DFFC3CFDAFFBE5" bold="true" box="[189,537,1019,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Geographical distribution:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853CFFC6727AFC3CFCF5FBE5" box="[536,835,1019,1045]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC6727AFC3CFCF5FBE5" box="[536,835,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Polystichum asiae-minoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from Horma Canyon in Küre Mountains National Park, in north-central
<collectingCountry id="6C9A63DA853CFFC67187FBD8FD81FBC9" box="[485,567,1055,1081]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670DFFB84FA2BFBAD" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" box="[189,1437,1091,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670DFFB84FE88FBAD" bold="true" box="[189,318,1091,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Habitat:—</emphasis>
The new species was observed to be epilithic on limestone bedrock, in humid and shady conditions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670DFFBA0FC9EFAE2" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670DFFBA0FDB9FB72" bold="true" box="[189,527,1127,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">IUCN Red List category:—</emphasis>
The new species is only known from its
<typeStatus id="CB369DE8853CFFC67393FBAFFB97FB72" box="[1009,1057,1128,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
locality. There were only ca. 110 individuals observed in the field. This area is one of the 100 Forest Hotspots of Europe that should be protected and it is also one of the nine hotspots of
<collectingCountry id="6C9A63DA853CFFC6719FFB68FDF9FB39" box="[509,591,1199,1225]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Turkey</collectingCountry>
. Yet, with the new wooden walkway in the Canyon opened up for tourism, the status of the new species should be Critically Endangered (CR) category based on current information and following IUCN (
<bibRefCitation id="701C5EBB853CFFC670B9FB3FFCAAFAE2" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[219,796,1271,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref2034" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2017) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, pp. 1 - 108. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 24 September 2019)" type="book chapter" year="2017">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5C9770C1853CFFC670DFFADBFDC5FAAA" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670DFFADBFB61FAC5" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" box="[189,1239,1307,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670DFFADBFED2FAC6" bold="true" box="[189,356,1308,1334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Etymology:—</emphasis>
From the Latin,
<taxonomicName id="D38D58C9853CFFC67278FADBFD02FAC5" box="[538,692,1308,1333]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asiae-minoris">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC67278FADBFD02FAC5" box="[538,692,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">asiae-minoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="6C9A63DA853CFFC672A2FADCFCF5FAC5" box="[704,835,1307,1333]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Asia Minor</collectingCountry>
, referring to its geographical origin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1432234A853CFFC670DFFA87FDC5FAAA" blockId="3.[136,1452,335,1370]" box="[189,627,1343,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="26F9FF58853CFFC670DFFA87FE1BFAAA" bold="true" box="[189,429,1344,1370]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Vernacular name:—</emphasis>
Kanyon Eðreltisi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

188
data/B0/6E/CB/B06ECB54FFC37C5FFF12FD41CA9ECB4D.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
<document id="C41C13614627611A09E923D689CD347A" ID-CLB-Dataset="303981" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="376c853c-8aa4-4ffa-ba62-ff0465dd68f6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876991" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825170679" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ma, Liang, Zhang, Sai, Zhou, Zhuang, Lan, Si-Ren &amp; Chen, Shi-Pin" docDate="2020" docId="B06ECB54FFC37C5FFF12FD41CA9ECB4D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.429.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 429 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Bulbophyllum linzhiense Liang Ma &amp; S. P. Chen 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="4C57B32CFFC57C59FF9AFFD5CB7FCD37" masterDocTitle="Bulbophyllum linzhiense (Orchidaceae, Malaxideae), a new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1727830482239" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="6DB4031719124EBAFFBB45AA91AA31F4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4DB587882ABE9D5827E8E29B4658D8C8">
<mods:title id="4DDFEE458ED1DCBB7B1F03D2C3923CBD">Bulbophyllum linzhiense (Orchidaceae, Malaxideae), a new species from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F913967DC226ADC5D87DFC478AA21F3A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B41D1B99B1F3AF0D2DDE5DE8BA066C2">
<mods:roleTerm id="E9163FE1FC620F57C32FB47CBACFA7FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD07B9B52EF5CC8FD484BADB4318CA18">Ma, Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D7815819C2C74CC8E2CC6C21C4E571C6">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D857C9F1D72033F37163BC93F6DC66E3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="97B8F565B67DCFE2B2FBC2DE6C489AB2">
<mods:roleTerm id="DD4AD4C7C3D96C9E987822C93B1BCD59">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F4329A72D166EF6D20CB5957B9E612BD">Zhang, Sai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="33246A631B38A048AFE739A5942EA027">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1FBF635E4A6586A9074FC90D01FD5D39" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BCDA44DD1792A40796F330570592AC20">
<mods:roleTerm id="3385BA2B5E0AA35C4137A702308CBE0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6ED4364DB2B64A88597C14F098069248">Zhou, Zhuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72CB57B2DCA717789870A6014D636FB4">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2EF5FDCBDF10F85BFE01B266E7D4412B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D7F95F99EC3FB521CC72DAB68D9BF42">
<mods:roleTerm id="07E7A8708FB12759172545DA0C35BA8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5A8A590E40F06D6CAA93FB2762282AFC">Lan, Si-Ren</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="08AF633B103CC61401B9400468DFE266">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C2DC134AC80F1CDBAA5DA0963869E0F9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="697FE2FA6DB1A067F84687DF3AB1544D">
<mods:roleTerm id="D64AAA0F0EE96B315292F82CD7373A79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CECEC71BF1223E0F6527F37DF0907C0D">Chen, Shi-Pin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C3233FF41E3B330FF438E00A8FF51120">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C3B69C74ED4CE4601C14EC1BA1566EAE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A98F296CD01B80391BA1D3C5B0B90AFB">
<mods:title id="C4946504600DA8076445725E2FF140C4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="83B490DB5FC5C64B8E2A389FE9D73A5E">
<mods:date id="72EDC9A428C9BBEBFC09F7D0EEA5D71B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9B9D8F21C6D162F86DF9717D7318AE94" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CB965AA8D4A96A117EEAC284D2706EAD">2020-01-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="87DFBD9B08C078E80CC30F842189D268" type="volume">
<mods:number id="781F847F41C563A6D754CFF6878D58F3">429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E8108697CDFC701E3690B47ADEFFB576" type="issue">
<mods:number id="94891D399A2A5510A4BC6C21F828A987">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="59F3B936EF31A8FAFD8A7BCA34299D5E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8234B00E67D0EB1CBF4EF1C11627D21C">281</mods:start>
<mods:end id="606F25CFD2112ECE4FC8FF4AD65E7BC4">288</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A11AEBD2C267B637422168CDF92269C6">
<mods:url id="354E47B9B8777704E0284CAE69FB2623">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="084FD95CD81398C3C4EAF82AA1799C9D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BEB8418F62EF79DD2B2260AFEA6E6C77" type="CLB-Dataset">303981</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="96BDBEE65202AD7BAE355F89F19300AD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.429.4.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2175B0E9A7A8B1BAA0A2FCE668E76BB9" type="GBIF-Dataset">376c853c-8aa4-4ffa-ba62-ff0465dd68f6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F528D55B55F1D2F0C725EE7EAE3ACD3C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A8F71E85DEBECE083BEEED6212ABB92F" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876991</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="B06ECB54FFC37C5FFF12FD41CA9ECB4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B06ECB54FFC37C5FFF12FD41CA9ECB4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B06ECB54FFC37C5FFF12FD41CA9ECB4D" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<subSubSection id="70DD29C9FFC37C5FFF12FD41CF53CF99" box="[136,1068,660,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF12FD41CF53CF99" blockId="6.[136,1068,660,687]" box="[136,1068,660,687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<heading id="6330CD2EFFC37C5FFF12FD41CF53CF99" box="[136,1068,660,687]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="FFC701C1FFC37C5FFF12FD41C9CFCF99" ID-CoL="9V7KW" authority="Liang Ma &amp; S.P. Chen" authorityName="Liang Ma &amp; S. P. Chen" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,688,660,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linzhiense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFF12FD41CAD6CF98" bold="true" box="[136,425,660,687]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Bulbophyllum linzhiense</emphasis>
Liang Ma &amp; S.P. Chen
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFD21FD40C86FCF99" box="[699,784,661,686]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="11801B2BFFC37C5FFD21FD40C86FCF99" box="[699,784,661,686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFCBAFD40C8D3CF9B" bold="true" box="[800,940,661,684]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">林º石fi兰</emphasis>
;
<figureCitation id="A0FC66C7FFC37C5FFC21FD41CF76CF99" box="[955,1033,660,686]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[249,1338,218,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[223,1364,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum linzhiense Liang Ma &amp; S.P. Chen. A. Labellum. B. Dorsal sepal. C. Petal. D. Lateral sepal. E. Column and lip, side view. F–G. Pollinarium H. Plant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876995/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
, 3)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70DD29C9FFC37C5FFF12FD69C86CC86D" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF12FD69CA06CFC2" blockId="6.[136,1451,700,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="40D03AD2FFC37C5FFF4DFD69CA6DCFE5" box="[215,274,700,722]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="FA03B4A0FFC37C5FFE87FD69C95ECFE5" box="[285,545,700,722]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Tibet Autonomous Region</collectingRegion>
, Motuo, epiphytic on branches in forests, altitude
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFB8AFD69CF22CFE6" box="[1040,1117,700,721]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.039" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="2039.0">2039 m</quantity>
,
<date id="4C795C82FFC37C5FFBF3FD69CE7BCFE6" box="[1129,1284,700,722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" value="2017-10-02">2 October 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFA8AFD69CED4CFE6" box="[1296,1451,700,721]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Ma 20171042xz</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="E77CC4E0FFC37C5FFF5EFD35CA62CFC1" box="[196,285,736,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="5ED6E287FFC37C5FFEBCFD35CA14CFC2" box="[294,363,736,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">FAFU</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF12FCF1CE20CE9C" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="FFC701C1FFC37C5FFE57FCF0C9F4CE09" box="[461,651,804,830]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrolabellum">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFE57FCF0C9F4CE09" box="[461,651,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">B. rubrolabellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its pseudobulbs
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFBD4FCF1CFC8CE08" box="[1102,1207,804,831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
apart from each other, inflorescence 2–4-flowered, floral bracts ovate-lanceolate,
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFCB0FC9DC8C9CE54" box="[810,950,840,867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
, membranous, apex acuminate, pedicel and ovary 3.0–
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFE9BFCB9CA28CEB0" box="[257,343,876,903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
long, yellow-green flowers, lateral sepals lanceolate, contracted toward the apex, apex acuminate, lip slightly recurved, orange-red, ligulate, fleshy, 2.0 long, stelidia narrowly triangular, approximately
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFA98FC45CE24CE9C" box="[1282,1371,912,939]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF27FC61C9CAC801" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
Rhizome creeping, 2.0–4.0 mm in diameter, covered with membranous tubular sheaths, rooting from base of pseudobulbs, roots spreading. Pseudobulbs 6.0–10.0 mm apart from each other, ovoid, 8.0–9.0 mm, 6.0–7.0 mm in diam., with a terminal leaf. Leaf sessile; blade oblong, 2.2–4.8 ×
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFCE0FC29C883C920" box="[890,1020,1020,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.7 cm</quantity>
, leathery, apex obtuse. Inflorescences arising from base of pseudobulb, erect, 1.0–
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFD0BFBF5C99BC90C" box="[657,740,1056,1083]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
; raceme shortened, umbel-like, 2–4-flowered; with 3 tubular sheaths; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate,
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFDADFB91C9C1C968" box="[567,702,1092,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
, membranous, apex acuminate. Pedicel and ovary longer than floral bracts, 3.0–
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFE97FBBDCA16C9B4" box="[269,361,1128,1155]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
. Sepals and petals yellow-green; lip orange-red. Sepals free, subequal, 4.0–4.2 × 2.0–
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFAD1FBBDCED8C9B4" box="[1355,1447,1128,1155]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
; dorsal sepal ovate-lanceolate; lateral sepals lanceolate, contracted toward the apex, apex acuminate. Petals elliptic, 2.0–2.4 × 0.8–1.0 mm, apex acute; lip slightly recurved, ligulate, fleshy, 2.0 ×
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFC64FB65CF28C9FC" box="[1022,1111,1200,1227]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
, hinged to end of column foot by a joint, adaxially minutely papillate, apex obtuse. Column yellowish-white, short,
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFBD7FB01CFDBC9D8" box="[1101,1188,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
long; stelidia narrowly triangular, approximately
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFE33FB2DC97EC824" box="[425,513,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
; foot orange-red, ca.
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFD76FB2DC83CC824" box="[748,835,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, with free part ca.
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFB95FB2DCF18C824" box="[1039,1127,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; anther cap yellowish, nearly semi-globose,
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFEB1FAC9CAFEC800" box="[299,385,1308,1335]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide; pollinia 4, two pairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF27FA95C86CC86D" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" box="[189,787,1344,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFF27FA95CA3CC86D" bold="true" box="[189,323,1344,1370]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering from September to October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70DD29C9FFC37C5FFF27FAB1CE52C849" box="[189,1325,1380,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF27FAB1CE52C849" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" box="[189,1325,1380,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFF27FAB1CA37C849" bold="true" box="[189,328,1380,1406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The species epithet refers to Linzhi prefecture, where this new species was first found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70DD29C9FFC37C5FFF27FA5DCA9ECB4D" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF27FA5DCF17C8F1" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFF27FA5DCA91C895" bold="true" box="[189,494,1416,1442]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="FFC701C1FFC37C5FFD90FA5DC85FC895" box="[522,800,1416,1442]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linzhiense">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFD90FA5DC85FC895" box="[522,800,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Bulbophyllum linzhiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is so far only known within Motuo,
<collectingRegion id="FA03B4A0FFC37C5FFB51FA5DCE60C895" box="[1227,1311,1416,1442]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="40D03AD2FFC37C5FFAB1FA5DCE0DC895" box="[1323,1394,1416,1442]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
. It is epiphytic on trees at elevations of
<quantity id="FF3FD7A7FFC37C5FFD92FA79C922C8F0" box="[520,605,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.039" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="2039.0">2039 m</quantity>
at the edge of evergreen Broad-leaved forests.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38787A42FFC37C5FFF27FA05CA9ECB4D" blockId="6.[136,1452,804,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFF27FA05CAC8C8DD" bold="true" box="[189,439,1488,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="FFC701C1FFC37C5FFE49FA05C994C8DD" box="[467,747,1488,1514]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linzhiense">
<emphasis id="0AB3A650FFC37C5FFE49FA05C994C8DD" box="[467,747,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Bulbophyllum linzhiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="E77CC4E0FFC37C5FFB88FA04CF3DC8DC" box="[1042,1090,1489,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">type</typeStatus>
locality, and found in partially collapsed trees. A small number of plants were found around the temple, but not elsewhere. In addition, the local government has begun repairing the temples, hauling wires to the temples and destroying the forest around the temples, fearing that it might affect the species. Its endangered status should be evaluated as CR (critically endangered), according to the IUCN (2017).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

242
data/F7/1D/F6/F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
<document id="23EB502191E239210E5E228E129FAA7C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876981" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825126028" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chu, Shan-Shan, Wang, De-Qun, Peng, Hua-Sheng &amp; Huang, Lu-Qi" docDate="2020" docId="F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Peucedanum huangshanense Lu Q. Huang, H. S. Peng &amp; S. S. Chu Mount Huangshan 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="0B248E27A624FFA2C61E2940FFB1FFCC" masterDocTitle="Peucedanum huangshanense (Apiaceae), a new species from Anhui, China" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1727830157943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="6014CDE9D998341846ADBB9D626C4B05" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EDC1800C15EBD2523CFE1E9FECF87CDC">
<mods:title id="40377B6B45B76995D1E66FA8BBCC0CC1">Peucedanum huangshanense (Apiaceae), a new species from Anhui, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B76CAD0A78F956439B17FF9EBD3F261D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4A9760CFBF2DAA56B567786ED46D6D6A">
<mods:roleTerm id="364B94CD8A1D37D960EE40BCD28E934B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="824690C73472AF922A731F4E5D11AAA5">Chu, Shan-Shan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E338C4D025B229D6D99625C9F254BD5E">School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F51EA533DF9274C7176C9189F4F23498" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0AF515141AADF070C578A091E3E5AA7C">
<mods:roleTerm id="D8EDF46FFB16967A493E4FE9AC08A4FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0E5491574F58087CA4D797F74DB58A16">Wang, De-Qun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8CE40FADBECE250E1143028DE77AD77F">School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B2F55B5C672B131F35E65C5953A48CF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="184FAF2B658318AE70B725F279272079">
<mods:roleTerm id="671D23CA65AB257A9DB1A027B2693942">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FF8971703C83D3493AA5462DFB62DEF8">Peng, Hua-Sheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F4E9B53F9E8E11DC39FA83E127E2AE95">School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, China &amp; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Research Unit (No. 2019 RU 057), National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="883E1272FE205DA8D55CBD58C1C2E71F" type="email">hspeng@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ADD910C95AC593F5CC8A943990B1A5E1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C5E5FFB4F8084C8D846E2A36F02681D8">
<mods:roleTerm id="B7A666A9CCCA508A216D459174C8DB6F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="078A6E56BE807AF46426140A88CDFEDD">Huang, Lu-Qi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B04D398E05F86D2C040BC7B85505E8CA">Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Research Unit (No. 2019 RU 057), National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China &amp; State Key Laboratory of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FD5581E6D90065D7F8F709D82A1160F" type="email">hspeng@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="788FD8FC72FC7A6EDDD044F11FF148A4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4057046DB9003A2DA9FA0183389D9529" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F64B72199FB49BB284CE2AA780175D8C">
<mods:title id="E117022E4C4A57270502BD87C35416BF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="47853BFBE3667988436B50DAB4FFD87E">
<mods:date id="6D6BB7B93B6963F35C20BB540DABBF98">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1F46845CD665CBA462111545E7D51C42" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6F10EDA5858673BDBEB95250B5A23F58">2020-01-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4531A1CFB2188764BBE2BF282CAD7AA2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3084F995EA960FE801B266AA0A57917B">430</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="70E31062FC5BFFEB276BC0DCA16D6870" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8FA96DF194D1B1CF1190159CB8173BAF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FA183DB11F5484D2BC68AC065B5A0569" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F9A7739D571379A63E0D36DFF3A80675">17</mods:start>
<mods:end id="168DC979CEA34C6D3F7AED8B144C94DD">24</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="69193297811D8F63E842685A35A66D1E">
<mods:url id="9EAE3F915AF1B6A13CF3A635C884C43D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.1.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7F74EE998AC0DAC03C4598FCD7104218">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9204906054F2354E9B97350CB623DC6D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="12BBBC9E16E1FF52DF5947D21FEF4495" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D466CCC320B96756B06D485D6F4C3AF3" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876981</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="37AE14C2A620FFA6C6962894FBD1FE22" box="[136,1120,468,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A620FFA6C6962894FBD1FE22" blockId="4.[136,1120,468,495]" box="[136,1120,468,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="2443F025A620FFA6C6962894FBD1FE22" box="[136,1120,468,495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="B8B43CCAA620FFA6C6962894FCD9FE22" ID-CoL="7788P" authority="Lu Q.Huang, H.S.Peng &amp; S.S.Chu" authorityName="Lu Q. Huang, H. S. Peng &amp; S. S. Chu Mount Huangshan" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,872,468,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huangshanense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C6962894FE6DFE23" bold="true" box="[136,476,468,495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Peucedanum huangshanense</emphasis>
Lu Q.Huang, H.S.Peng &amp; S.S.Chu
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C56A2895FC78FE22" box="[884,969,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56F32620A620FFA6C56A2895FC78FE22" box="[884,969,469,494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E78F5BCCA620FFA6C5C62894FB94FE22" box="[984,1061,468,494]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1976,1998]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,364,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-69@2.[266,1322,364,1948]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Peucedanum huangshanense: A. Habit; C. Compound umbel; C. Flower; E, G. Infructescence; E. The epicarp of mericarp; 1 1 G. The commissure of mericarp. P. praeruptorum: B. Habit; D. Compound umbel; D. Flower; F, H. Infructescence; F. The epicarp of 1 1 1 mericarp; H . The commissure of mericarp. (Scale bars= 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876983/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="E78F5BCCA620FFA6C2572894FBE6FE22" box="[1097,1111,468,494]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1656,1678]" captionTargetBox="[216,1406,220,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1632]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Peucedanum huangshanense. A. Plant with flower; B. Mericarp (cross section); C. Mericarp; D. Flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876987/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37AE14C2A620FFA4C69628BCFB9DFEE8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A620FFA6C69628BCFE11FDF9" blockId="4.[136,1452,508,566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C69628BCFF73FDDD" bold="true" box="[136,194,508,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="CFDC4D14A620FFA6C6C528BCFE2DFDF9" collectingDate="2018-08-20" collectionCode="ACM" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mount Huangshan" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07A307D9A620FFA6C6C528BCFE98FDDD" box="[219,297,508,529]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD7089ABA620FFA6C72C28BCFEC3FDDE" box="[306,370,508,530]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Anhui</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="7A6B1192A620FFA6C76228BCFD83FDDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30:7A6B1192A620FFA6C76228BCFD83FDDE" box="[380,562,508,530]" country="China" name="Mount Huangshan" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Anhui">Mount Huangshan</location>
, on the forest margins and cliffs, elev. ca.
<quantity id="B84CEAACA620FFA6C5CF28BCFBAFFDDD" box="[977,1054,508,530]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="F499A07AA620FFA6C5CF28BCFBAFFDDD" box="[977,1054,508,530]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="0B0A6189A620FFA6C23728BCFB74FDDD" box="[1065,1221,508,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" value="2018-08-20">
<collectingDate id="1B4E9861A620FFA6C23728BCFB74FDDD" box="[1065,1221,508,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" value="2018-08-20">20 August 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C2CF28BCFAF9FDDD" box="[1233,1352,508,529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Peng082011</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="A00FF9EBA620FFA6C34828BCFA1DFDDE" box="[1366,1452,508,530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="19A5DF8CA620FFA6C6A32B60FF4AFDF9" box="[189,251,544,565]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/12ic-3ajm" name="Australian Collection of Microorganisms" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">ACM</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="A00FF9EBA620FFA6C7172B60FEFFFDFA" box="[265,334,544,566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="19A5DF8CA620FFA6C74D2B60FE23FDF9" box="[339,402,544,565]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/12ic-3ajm" name="Australian Collection of Microorganisms" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">ACM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A620FFA6C6962B24FADEFD6E" blockId="4.[136,1452,612,675]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8B43CCAA620FFA6C7EF2B24FC98FDB2" box="[497,809,612,638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praeruptorum">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C7EF2B24FC98FDB2" box="[497,809,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Peucedanum praeruptorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be distinguished from the latter with larger compound umbels (
<quantity id="B84CEAACA620FFA6C77B2BC8FE76FD6F" box="[357,455,648,675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.0">5–14 cm</quantity>
across), rays up to 25, and long-ovoid mericarps with lateral ribs narrowly winged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2BCB17C1A620FFA6C6962EAAFACBF7E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876985" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876985/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" startId="4.[136,229,2026,2048]" targetBox="[171,1412,706,1996]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A620FFA6C6962EAAFACBF7E8" blockId="4.[136,1452,2026,2084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA620FFA6C6962EAAFF4FF833" bold="true" box="[136,254,2026,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Bayesian tree produced by the nrITS data. Numbers above the branches represent Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP) and bootstrap percentages (MP/ML). The new species is highlighted in bold. “-” indicates a node with the bootstrap support rate &lt;50%.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2BCB17C1A621FFA7C6962F38FB5FF943" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876987" box="[136,1262,1656,1679]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876987/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" startId="5.[136,229,1656,1678]" targetBox="[216,1406,220,1599]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A621FFA7C6962F38FB5FF943" blockId="5.[136,1262,1656,1679]" box="[136,1262,1656,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA621FFA7C6962F38FF4FF941" bold="true" box="[136,254,1656,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8B43CCAA621FFA7C71D2F39FDA8F942" authorityName="Lu Q. Huang, H. S. Peng &amp; S. S. Chu Mount Huangshan" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,537,1657,1678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huangshanense">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA621FFA7C71D2F39FDA8F942" box="[259,537,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Peucedanum huangshanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Plant with flower; B. Mericarp (cross section); C. Mericarp; D. Flower.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A621FFA4C6A32FFDFE8BFECC" blockId="5.[136,1452,1725,2076]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,508]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
Perennial herbs
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C76A2FFDFE43F914" box="[372,498,1725,1752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="65.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="30.0">30–100 cm</quantity>
tall; Rootstock stout, crown usually bearing remnants of leaf sheaths. Stem solitary, branched above, branchlets sparsely puberulous. Leaves basal and cauline, alternate, long-petiolate; basal leaves persistent, petiole
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C7422E45FE71F8EC" box="[348,448,1797,1824]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 cm</quantity>
long, ovate-lanceolate petiole sheathing at base; blade broad-ovate or triangular-ovate in outline, ternate or ternate-pinnate, pinnae long-petiolate,
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C5512E69FC67F888" box="[847,982,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="4.1" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="1.7">1.7–6.5 cm</quantity>
; terminal leaflet rhombic-obovate, 3–5- lobed, 2–5.5 ×
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C7232E0DFE1DF8A4" box="[317,428,1869,1896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="2.3" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="1.0">1–3.6 cm</quantity>
, base cuneate, margins 4–6 irregular serrate, apex acuminate, both surfaces glabrous or occasionally puberulous, abaxially nerves prominent; cauline leaves in the lower part similar to basal leaves with shorter petiole; distal turning nearly sessile, leaf sheath slightly wide, margins membranous, leaflet 3-lobed, lobes narrow, base cuneate. Inflorescences compound umbels,
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C4E02EF9FCEFF818" box="[766,862,1977,2004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.0">5–14 cm</quantity>
across, much branched; umbellules 10–30-flowered; bracts absent, occasionally 1–2, linear; rays 13–25, unequal,
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C5222E9DFC14F834" box="[828,933,2013,2040]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2–6 cm</quantity>
long, inner faces pubescent; bracteoles 8–15, lanceolate, nearly equal to or longer than flowers but shorter than fruits, rough puberulous; pedicels
<quantity id="B84CEAACA621FFA7C3082141FA19F7D0" box="[1302,1448,2049,2076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.249999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="0.5249999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.7 cm</quantity>
. Calyx teeth obsolete; petals white or reddish-lavender, ovate, inflexed; styles short, curved slightly outward. Mericarps brown, long ovoid, ca. 5–6 ×
<quantity id="B84CEAACA622FFA4C7CE2982FD99FF11" box="[464,552,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, sparsely pubescent; lateral ribs narrowly winged; vittae
<quantity id="B84CEAACA622FFA4C2BC2982FB58FF10" box="[1186,1257,194,220]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
each furrow, 6–8 on commissure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A622FFA4C6A3284AFB9DFEE8" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,508]" box="[189,1068,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C6A3284AFEF2FEE8" bold="true" box="[189,323,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering and fruiting was observed from August to December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37AE14C2A622FFA4C6A3286EFB4FFEA1" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A622FFA4C6A3286EFB4FFEA1" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C6A3286EFE47FE84" bold="true" box="[189,502,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Distribution and Habitat:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="B8B43CCAA622FFA4C40C286EFCEBFE84" authorityName="Lu Q. Huang, H. S. Peng &amp; S. S. Chu Mount Huangshan" authorityYear="2020" box="[530,858,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="huangshanense">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C40C286EFCEBFE84" box="[530,858,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Peucedanum huangshanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to Mount Huangshan, Huangshan City,
<collectingRegion id="BD7089ABA622FFA4C6962812FE8AFEA0" box="[136,315,338,364]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Anhui Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="07A307D9A622FFA4C7592812FE3FFEA0" box="[327,398,338,364]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
. It grows on the forest margins and cliffs, at elevations between
<quantity id="B84CEAACA622FFA4C2432812FB4BFEA1" box="[1117,1274,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37AE14C2A622FFA4C6A32836FE40FE30" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A622FFA4C6A32836FB56FE5C" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,508]" box="[189,1255,374,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C6A32836FEF9FE5C" bold="true" box="[189,328,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the locality where this new species was first found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F0B4749A622FFA4C6A328DAFE40FE30" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="CFDC4D14A622FFA4C6A328DAFE1BFE14" collectingDate="2018-10-27" collectionCode="ACM" collectorName="Chu &amp; Chen" country="China" elevation="1684" location="Mount Huangshan" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C6A328DAFE8EFE78" bold="true" box="[189,319,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="A00FF9EBA622FFA4C6A328DAFE88FE78" box="[189,313,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="07A307D9A622FFA4C74228DAFE06FE78" box="[348,439,410,436]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD7089ABA622FFA4C7DF28DAFDBAFE78" box="[449,523,410,436]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Anhui</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="7A6B1192A622FFA4C40928DBFD5AFE78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F71DF65FA620FFA4C6962894FE40FE30:7A6B1192A622FFA4C40928DBFD5AFE78" box="[535,747,410,437]" country="China" name="Mount Huangshan" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Anhui">Mount Huangshan</location>
, on the cliff, elev. ca.
<quantity id="B84CEAACA622FFA4C5F628DAFBF1FE79" box="[1000,1088,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.684" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1684.0">
<elevation id="F499A07AA622FFA4C5F628DAFBF1FE79" box="[1000,1088,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.684" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1684.0">1684 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="0B0A6189A622FFA4C25328DAFABEFE78" box="[1101,1295,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2018-10-27">
<collectingDate id="1B4E9861A622FFA4C25328DAFABEFE78" box="[1101,1295,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2018-10-27">27 October 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C30528DAFEF0FE14" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="D241229FA622FFA4C30528DAFAFBFE78" box="[1307,1354,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Chu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D241229FA622FFA4C36E28DAFA1AFE78" box="[1392,1451,410,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Chen</collectorName>
102701, 102703
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19A5DF8CA622FFA4C74A28FEFE2FFE14" box="[340,414,446,472]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/12ic-3ajm" name="Australian Collection of Microorganisms" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">ACM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="CFDC4D14A622FFA4C7A728FFFE40FE30" collectingDate="2019-08-02" collectionCode="ACM" collectorName="Chu &amp; Han QH" country="China" elevation="1630" location="Mount Huangshan" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">
same locality, on the mountain roadside, elev. ca.
<quantity id="B84CEAACA622FFA4C5E028FEFBE8FE15" box="[1022,1113,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1630.0">
<elevation id="F499A07AA622FFA4C5E028FEFBE8FE15" box="[1022,1113,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1630.0">1630 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="0B0A6189A622FFA4C27628FEFAA5FE14" box="[1128,1300,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2019-08-02">
<collectingDate id="1B4E9861A622FFA4C27628FEFAA5FE14" box="[1128,1300,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" value="2019-08-02">2 August 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4DC09B5BA622FFA4C33C28FEFE3EFE30" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName id="D241229FA622FFA4C33C28FEFAE0FE14" box="[1314,1361,446,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Chu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="D241229FA622FFA4C36528FFFF00FE30" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Han QH</collectorName>
080205, QH080217
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19A5DF8CA622FFA4C78028A2FE57FE30" box="[414,486,482,508]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/12ic-3ajm" name="Australian Collection of Microorganisms" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">ACM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

254
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB0F869.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
<document id="FE3EC83EEB9320C89965405A4E1DB697" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB0F869" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vainionora nugrae Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="2064EDB8C7DA93CB525750B168E93E26" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2D5BC18711D607E06D1D11F45DD65579">
<mods:title id="CDF503DCA93577609EEB2D6E6C26212C">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="17A25BCFF9CA51040278D9C63366CD6F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5F6FF30C8A52D329BE2C55CE46E5C914">
<mods:roleTerm id="BC5C7E402134D326AED182C1D8CC779D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5678757B5412A0F03B7F29C07DD99439">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="00B6BAEE5156C48B9BAD679F68F120B2">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C36F91B0B518C7FA44A55138642044BA" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EDF9917044F71DA7E7C121E63AB1F329" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FDDF374180E0788B672C2CE53E778400">
<mods:roleTerm id="2A82CEEE10C3987D6B0F599A107AB35E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AC42B37839B6A271CD682A24DB8F9EA1">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E68050A8AF15999CE6F52AA4BD9D6A76">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="73FEE2F1468C73AFE3E82F20328D358D" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B57DADEA50268FB3AB51F4F2F234DD1F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EAA8452E95C10C3390789428D8A6E19D">
<mods:roleTerm id="0D9B8E764F9B96B2F997AC451EBE6B1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A192571BADBDD3A8639F5F3C5EE60664">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="65A6B26BF07F6B81AEFFFCB4A04C34AB">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6492D9846C7B1E536DA6B6C7E9195167" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2AE1F08E4095FD4DFEA3D8E8A660A2C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0515E888F6F50E0DA022C0958ED2A29B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0795B018C41D296844B14705836AAF18">
<mods:title id="4A7408F79972DC4AE50161F757A25B3C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="336BA2F2CAEC6EBC3B98814D58E98904">
<mods:date id="E08C90A699B8FA39541D9620E3654FF7">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C687C55E8FFCA5D51C3DBF7150337436" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5D990EBC3C24B3F2304F4FAE0FBFDB6E">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4865E821844A0A7772303D9DD0DEFE40" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B85B98ED7CA643C395081A742BB8CE03">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F3794A16662A23D8ACE9563165CDE7EE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C77422AB3CA08280FD75F26A8A793806">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="669D063C05F85857B709C33441E35F7B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A318434DE6A6A1FB0E1704DA86314B2C">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BD345B35D92939E01C9C5C77955C6895">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="01F31026C92A9E7E49F150BD441FD05C">
<mods:url id="471B1135BCC8D7CF8960E76C24C18F34">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="EA5CEF96A90154649C2D5B4FCABDEED8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="595F8371884FA375A811CDB7D28C424B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="50CD8A064CDA66C3DF4A6DD43B0F41AE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB0F869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB0F869" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB0F869" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF91FFE9FF08E6C5FC1CFE28" box="[136,902,469,495]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF08E6C5FC1CFE28" blockId="74.[136,1452,469,741]" box="[136,902,469,495]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="24198187FF91FFE9FF08E6C5FC1CFE28" box="[136,902,469,495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FF08E6C5FDB9FE28" ID-CoL="B25LP" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,547,469,495]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nugrae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E6C5FEF8FE28" bold="true" box="[136,354,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vainionora nugrae</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FDAAE6C5FDE5FE29" box="[554,639,469,494]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF91FFE9FDAAE6C5FDE5FE29" box="[554,639,469,494]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833381
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF91FFE9FF08E6ECFECFFD9F" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF08E6ECFECFFD9F" blockId="74.[136,1452,469,741]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E6ECFF6BFDD6" box="[136,241,508,529]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Thallus corticolous, verruculose areolate to bullate areolate, faint yellowish green; apothecia sessile, crenate, with olivaceous to blackened, faintly pruinose disc, subhymenium hyaline, hypothecium deep yellowish brown; containing atranorin, thiophanic acid and arthothelin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF91FFE9FF08E575FDB0F869" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF08E575FD2EFD06" blockId="74.[136,1452,469,741]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E575FF20FDBD" bold="true" box="[136,186,613,634]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF91FFE9FF08E575FF20FDBD" box="[136,186,613,634]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF91FFE9FF59E575FED7FDBD" box="[217,333,613,634]" name="Ecuador" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF91FFE9FED7E572FE5CFDBD" baselines="629,630" box="[343,454,610,636]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF91FFE9FED7E572FE5CFDBD" box="[343,454,610,636]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE50E575FDDEFDBC" bold="true" box="[464,580,613,635]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
, cerca la vía sector Los Gemelos, 0˚38’2.1’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FC64E575FC68FDBC" box="[996,1010,613,635]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚23’37.9’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF91FFE9FB12E575FB57FDBC" box="[1170,1229,613,635]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.609999999999999" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="661.0">661 m</quantity>
alt., zona de transición, bosque de
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FEA2E598FE74FD5A" box="[290,494,648,669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Scalesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FEA2E598FE74FD5A" box="[290,494,648,669]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Scalesia pedunculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, bosque secundario, perturbado y restaurado, sobre corteza de
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FBBFE598FA95FD5A" box="[1087,1295,648,669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FBBFE598FA95FD5A" box="[1087,1295,648,669]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, altura al pecho,
<date id="0B50102BFF91FFE9FF3DE5BCFEA2FD06" box="[189,312,684,705]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2007-01-04">04-Jan-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FEC1E5BCFE5CFD06" box="[321,454,684,705]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nugra, F. 279</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FE53E5BCFD99FD06" box="[467,515,684,705]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
33195–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF91FFE9FDD3E5BBFD30FD06" box="[595,682,683,705]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF08E5DFFE90FD23" blockId="74.[136,1452,469,741]" box="[136,266,719,741]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF91FFE9FF0FE5DFFE98FD23" box="[143,258,719,741]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="73.[136,229,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,759,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-275@73.[150,1434,757,1830]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 20. Species of Vainionora. A–B. Thallus variation of Vainionora aemulans. A. Granular-leproid thallus growing on smooth bark of Zanthoxylon (Aptroot, A. 65060, CDS 31642). B. Granular-leproid thallus growing on coarse basalt lava (Aptroot, A. 65170, CDS 31754). C–D. Vainionora nugrae (Nugra, F. 279, CDS 33195–holotype). C. Thallus coarsely granular, pale yellowish green, with crenate lecanorine apothecia with blackened disc covered in a fine yellowish green pruina. D. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals only; epihymenium yellowish brown, lacking crystals; subhymenium well developed, distinctly yellowish brown. Scales: A, B &amp; C = 5 mm; D =100 µm." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 20C–D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF08E403FDADFB7D" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E403FF46FCEA" box="[136,220,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Thallus</emphasis>
corticolous, moderately thickened, verrucose-areolate to bullate-areolate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FBCBE403FB07FCEA" box="[1099,1181,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">surface</emphasis>
faint yellowish green, smooth, matt, epruinose, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD80E427FDC9FC96" box="[512,595,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">soredia</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FDE3E427FD4FFC96" box="[611,725,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">prothallus</emphasis>
absent or present as a faint whitish layer extending between the granular areoles, rarely delimiting the thallus outline as a black line.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC14E44BFB9CFCB2" box="[916,1030,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, often densely aggregated, circular, 0.4–0.8(-1.1) mm in diam., adnate to sessile, often crowded, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FB02E490FB48FC5E" box="[1154,1234,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">margin</emphasis>
smooth to coarsely crenulate, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD43E4B3FD6AFC7A" box="[707,752,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">disc</emphasis>
plane to slightly convex, deep olivaceous to ±blackened, with a faint, farinose, yellowish green pruina;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FDD9E4D7FD56FC26" box="[601,716,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC59E4D7FBF4FC26" box="[985,1134,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">epihymenium</emphasis>
with fine, granular crystals, olive brown, infused by a mixture of fuscous brown (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC80E4FBFCFFFBC2" box="[768,869,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">elachista</emphasis>
-brown: dissolving in K, HCl± dull greenish, N−) and aeruginose pigments (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE35E31FFDADFBEE" box="[437,567,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">cinereorufa</emphasis>
-green: intensifying in K, HCl+ bluish green, N+ reddish violet), crystals and pigments soluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE16E324FDA0FB8A" box="[406,570,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, lacking crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC39E323FBFDFB8A" box="[953,1127,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, ±corticate, with large crystals only, insoluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE47E347FDFBFBB6" box="[455,609,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">subhymenium</emphasis>
hyaline,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD45E347FCCEFBB6" box="[709,852,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hypothecium</emphasis>
deep red-brown (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FB96E347FB1EFBB6" box="[1046,1156,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">leptocline</emphasis>
-brown: K+ orange brown, HCl+ intensely reddish brown, N−);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FDB4E36CFD35FB52" box="[564,687,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid, (7.8–)10.3–13.9(–16.7) × (4.9–)5.1–7.4 (–9.8) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE89E3B0FE8DFB7E" box="[265,279,1184,1209]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">n</emphasis>
= 25).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FEE8E38FFE56FB7E" box="[360,460,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE3D3FE9EFAE2" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE3D3FEAAFB1A" box="[189,304,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Chemistry</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF91FFE9FEC0E3D3FE9BFAE2" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Nugra, F." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="CDS 33195" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Thallus cortex P± yellowish, K+ yellow, KC+ orange, C+ orange, UV+ pale orange; with atranorin [minor], thiophanic acid [major] and arthothelin [minor]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FBF0E3F8FA90FAC6" box="[1136,1290,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF91FFE9FBF0E3F8FB41FAC6" box="[1136,1243,1256,1281]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nugra, F.</collectorName>
279
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF91FFE9FA99E3F7FA06FAC5" box="[1305,1436,1255,1282]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">CDS 33195</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF91FFE9FF08E21BFF68FAE2" box="[136,242,1291,1317]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE23FFB03FA8E" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" box="[189,1177,1327,1354]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE23FFEAFFA8E" box="[189,309,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honor of Fredy Nugra, who collected the
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF91FFE9FC08E220FC22FA8D" box="[904,952,1328,1354]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
and only specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE243FD12FA55" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE243FE43FAAA" box="[189,473,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: At present known only from the
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF91FFE9FCD0E244FC1AFAA9" box="[848,896,1364,1390]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
specimen which was collected in upper transition zone forest, on bark of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FE0CE267FD1BFA56" box="[396,641,1399,1425]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE0CE267FD1BFA56" box="[396,641,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE28CFC26F9AE" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE28CFF67FA72" box="[189,253,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Notes</emphasis>
: When clarifying the concept of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FDF3E28CFC4EFA72" authority="Kalb &amp; Elix (2004)" authorityName="Kalb &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2004" box="[627,980,1435,1461]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FDF3E28CFD75FA72" box="[627,751,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vainionora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF91FFE9FD77E28BFC4EFA72" author="Kalb, K. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[759,980,1435,1461]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref84678" refString="Kalb, K. &amp; Elix, J. A. (2004) Vainionora. In: Nash III, T. H., Ryan, B. D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. &amp; Bungartz, F. (Eds.) Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 2. Lichens Unlimited, Tempe, pp. 556 - 559." type="book" year="2004">Kalb &amp; Elix (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
emphasized that species of the genus had a well-developed, pigmented subhymenium, but a colorless hypothecium. In their revision of species of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FAC0E2D0FA31FA1E" box="[1344,1451,1472,1497]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FAC0E2D0FA31FA1E" box="[1344,1451,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with dark pigmented hypothecium
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF91FFE9FDA2E2F3FCB3FA3A" author="Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[546,809,1507,1534]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="269 - 291" refId="ref85413" refString="Lumbsch, H. T., Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A. (1996) A revision of some species in Lecanora Sensu Stricto with a dark hypothecium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). The Bryologist 99 (3): 269 - 291. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3244300" type="journal article" year="1996">
Lumbsch
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD16E2F4FD56FA3A" box="[662,716,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. (1996)
</bibRefCitation>
did not distinguish two alternatively pigmented layers (subhymenium and hypothecium) immediately below the hymenium. They considered species with a pigmented hypothecium and filiform conidia to belong to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FD2BE13CFC8CF982" box="[683,790,1580,1605]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD2BE13CFC8CF982" box="[683,790,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF91FFE9FCA0E13CFCCEF981" box="[800,852,1580,1606]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FCE7E13CFB9FF982" box="[871,1029,1579,1605]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coronulans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FCE7E13CFB9FF982" box="[871,1029,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">L. coronulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group), but species with bacilliform conidia were placed in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FE0CE140FD92F9AE" authorityName="Kalb &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2004" box="[396,520,1616,1641]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE0CE140FD92F9AE" box="[396,520,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vainionora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF91FFE9FD97E15FFC98F9AE" author="Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[535,770,1615,1642]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="269 - 291" refId="ref85413" refString="Lumbsch, H. T., Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A. (1996) A revision of some species in Lecanora Sensu Stricto with a dark hypothecium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). The Bryologist 99 (3): 269 - 291. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3244300" type="journal article" year="1996">
Lumbsch
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD08E140FD23F9AE" box="[648,697,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
. 1996
</bibRefCitation>
, p. 286, table 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE164FCAFF8A2" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FF3DE164FE0BF94A" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,401,1652,1677]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nugrae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE164FE0BF94A" box="[189,401,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vainionora nugrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctly orange-brown layer of hyphae present below the hymenium, but the hyphae
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E187FE8BF976" box="[136,273,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">immediately</emphasis>
below the hymenium are actually colorless. This layer is structurally different from the layer of asci and paraphyses immediately above, it is clearly not pigmented as the layer immediately below (
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF91FFE9FB31E1ABFA96F912" box="[1201,1292,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="69.[136,229,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,175,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-18@69.[170,1416,173,1742]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 18. Species in the L. varia-group.A–E. Lecanora strobilina. A–B. Thallus variation.A. thick rimose-areolate,pale yellow thallus with adnate apothecia, farinose soredia developing irregularly from the thallus surface and along the apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (Nugra, F. 124, CDS 32778). B. scant rimose thallus on a black hypothallus, farinose soredia forming irregular from the surface and apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (Bungartz, F. 7859, CDS 38368). C–E. Apothecial section (Nugra, F. 124, CDS 32778). C. Exciple abundantly filled with minute crystals and yellowish brown pigment, pigment and crystals extending across epihymenium, hypothecium hyaline (in water, DIC). D. After treatment with 10% KOH, crystals and pigments dissolved, trebouxioid photobionts more easily distinguished (in KOH, DIC). E. Characteristically small, narrowly oblong ascospores (in KOH, DIC). F. Leproid thallus of Lecanora terpenoidea, sorediate granules embedded among cottony thallus hyphae, with prolonged herbarium storage forming abundant terpenoid crystals that give the thallus a conspicuous ‘fluffy’ appearance (Aptroot, A. 65410, CDS 31996–holotype). Scales: A, B &amp; F= 5 mm; C &amp; D =100 µm; E = 10µm." pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig18D</figureCitation>
). Following a terminology discussed in detail by Bungartz (2002), this thin, unpigmented layer of ascogeneous hyphae immediately below the hymenium corresponds to the subhymenium, whereas the pigmented layer further below should be called the hypothecium. Laterally these pigmented hyphae extend into the proper exciple, whereas the unpigmented hyphae still further below are structurally part of the thalline exciple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE07FFDB0F869" blockId="74.[136,1452,787,1966]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Unfortunately conidia could not be found in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FD2DE060FC8DF84E" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[685,791,1904,1929]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nugrae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD2DE060FC8DF84E" box="[685,791,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">V. nugrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but as the thallus contains both xanthones and atranorin, it is accommodated here in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FE26E084FDB8F86A" authorityName="Kalb &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2004" box="[422,546,1940,1965]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE26E084FDB8F86A" box="[422,546,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Vainionora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

358
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
<document id="6671E215CE5D815556F7CA53202106C6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vainionora aemulans Kalb 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="248C9CA3DA873CCFB92D8FBC8B98AFB8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D986B764DD8D1290B76C13BA5F83D586">
<mods:title id="1B1FDEC8E73058B82E65754CAFA68024">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A421F74A03FE0E753DA6FCC0A282D076" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3D680583DFC4E775A08CA0CF174A96C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="770A5BE0FB63E58C2036FF1E8D7C429F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D0735953CE23930A98682033C663ABE8">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="367F47B84CDC057D9598961E9F015EE7">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CEED53CE7BB94DD86689646E2F2B2583" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0B52BF6E14AE0349833A73650CD81C1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="491F8E19EC2ACAB036E51E1D50A4AE90">
<mods:roleTerm id="559AF0689E8F481CDBD197E6AFE78538">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0ABB7BD61D5F58768278B9D08CA95711">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D8E3C28512B78E6C5DA4C5BD7CE8644A">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F66F77D2E012E5B67E5D11166A419F4" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6751F0696DF8108B37C6559C255FAA92" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0F03E5354B4B75A3B421251D9BEAE5D1">
<mods:roleTerm id="384BB4C44CA12183A14C8F2227626D4E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6AC8711A074D9E0DA41BF84F46B88570">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="04A918B711E77C8D43CB3959B038CAB9">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8415ADF6F88DC9BFA86FDB40FCD30530" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EBD450AED49AADAC4F6DAD8C87332CAE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="260B9973C4065DD4B417429C1AD27238" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="101C39261EBB1D63F686955595A4CBAF">
<mods:title id="6AF2CABDF2990472DF257AABAD061082">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4360D86B00F7AC7839AF88E49CFB2F31">
<mods:date id="8652509832D3AD80667BCD8CA70564B8">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5CEB0A4B3B050CCC2D610271EC02A849" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9CE183F1E8235AE4518FF1265AE4AEE1">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="11A4BAB879ED444D221A5BE6244403A0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A32BD3D4286DC560472A11CC6105B2EB">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="67745466ED2A06F757FECBC06096EFC9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7C01CFE9890426F95A330E946194EC00">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1CF94854B3B8D4E8270596204DC1D4DE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="CFA8F6545C06B7FCD77ABC6870A787B6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9E7DD34FE2030988C4A6E71306541A7B">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="54D70A153F1CAB8C5D8444C1EDFEC60B">
<mods:url id="612C666921B948CD10090B07C2941905">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8469F6D31CA2B8CFC766F51D19699B40">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BD8E575D2C82F7860DBCFA81AD9A334B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0E3872400307DA5B3951429CCD3B07D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC13F8C6" box="[136,905,1767,1794]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC13F8C6" blockId="72.[136,1452,1767,1899]" box="[136,905,1767,1794]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<heading id="24198187FF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC13F8C6" box="[136,905,1767,1794]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" reason="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5FFE11C5FF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC13F8C6" box="[136,905,1767,1794]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="FE4F10FAFF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC99F8C6" author="Kalb, K." box="[136,771,1767,1794]" page=")" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1991">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF93FFEBFF08E1F7FC99F8C6" ID-CoL="7F9ZT" authority="(Vain.) Kalb (1991: 3) MycoBank" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[136,771,1767,1794]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aemulans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFF08E1F7FE1AF8C5" bold="true" box="[136,384,1767,1794]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Vainionora aemulans</emphasis>
(Vain.)
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF93FFEBFE5BE1F7FD1AF8C5" author="Kalb, K." box="[475,640,1767,1794]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref84648" refString="Kalb, K. (1991) Lichenes Neotropici, ausgegeben von Klaus Kalb. Fascikel XII (No. 476 - 525). Neumarkt. 16 pp." type="book" year="1991">Kalb (1991: 3)</bibRefCitation>
MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
no. 362888
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF93FFE9FF08E01EFDA0FE68" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF93FFEBFF08E01EFF67F880" blockId="72.[136,1452,1767,1899]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFF08E01EFF20F8E4" bold="true" box="[136,186,1806,1827]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF93FFEBFF59E01EFF63F880" collectorName="Vainio, E. A." country="Brazil" location="Carassa" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF93FFEBFF59E01EFEB4F8E4" box="[217,302,1806,1827]" name="Brazil" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF93FFEBFEBBE01FFEEDF8E5" baselines="1823,1822" box="[315,375,1807,1828]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Minas" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MINAS</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF93FFEBFEFEE01EFE5EF8E3" baselines="1822,1824" box="[382,452,1806,1828]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Geraes" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">GERAËS</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFE51E01EFDBEF8E3" bold="true" box="[465,548,1806,1828]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<location id="7A316030FF93FFEBFE51E01EFDBEF8E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF93FFE9FF08E1F7FDA0FE68:7A316030FF93FFEBFE51E01EFDBEF8E3" box="[465,548,1806,1828]" country="Brazil" name="Carassa" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Carassa</location>
</emphasis>
, 1885,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFDECE01FFC92F8E3" box="[620,776,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF93FFEBFDECE01FFD7AF8E3" box="[620,736,1807,1828]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Vainio, E.A.</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
[= Lich. Bras. Exs. 1380] (Tur-V 5612–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF93FFEBFB0DE01EFB7FF8E3" box="[1165,1253,1806,1828]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
selected by Kalb, in herb.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF93FFEBFF08E045FE90F8AD" blockId="72.[136,1452,1767,1899]" box="[136,266,1877,1899]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF93FFEBFF0FE045FE99F8AD" box="[143,259,1877,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="73.[136,229,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,759,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-275@73.[150,1434,757,1830]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 20. Species of Vainionora. A–B. Thallus variation of Vainionora aemulans. A. Granular-leproid thallus growing on smooth bark of Zanthoxylon (Aptroot, A. 65060, CDS 31642). B. Granular-leproid thallus growing on coarse basalt lava (Aptroot, A. 65170, CDS 31754). C–D. Vainionora nugrae (Nugra, F. 279, CDS 33195–holotype). C. Thallus coarsely granular, pale yellowish green, with crenate lecanorine apothecia with blackened disc covered in a fine yellowish green pruina. D. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals only; epihymenium yellowish brown, lacking crystals; subhymenium well developed, distinctly yellowish brown. Scales: A, B &amp; C = 5 mm; D =100 µm." pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 20A–B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF93FFEAFF08E087FE9EFF38" blockId="72.[136,1452,1943,2076]" lastBlockId="73.[136,1452,158,748]" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFF08E087FF46F876" box="[136,220,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Thallus</emphasis>
corticolous or lignicolous (possibly also saxicolous, see comments below), leproid, almost entirely composed of coarse, granular soredia which develop on the surface of a thin ±contiguous, whitish, membranaceous
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFAB9E0ABFA31F812" box="[1337,1451,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">prothallus</emphasis>
over a discolored, ±blackened substrate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF93FFEBFDD3E0CEFD2FF83F" box="[595,693,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">granules</emphasis>
pseudocorticate, yellowish green to pale greenish beige, somewhat paler where eroded, coarse [±equal in size, (43–)57–71(–114) µm in diam., irregularly aggregating], usually forming a moderately thickened, granular verrucose crust or, if particularly well developed, granules becoming branched, coralloid and forming a thick, secondary, rimose-areolate crust.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFCE9E7D1FC41FF1C" box="[873,987,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Apothecia</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFB97E7D1FBEDFF1C" box="[1047,1143,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen in the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF92FFEAFAB5E7D1FA31FF1C" box="[1333,1451,193,219]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF92FFEAFF3DE618FB44FEAE" blockId="73.[136,1452,158,748]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF3DE618FEAAFEE5" box="[189,304,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex P+ yellow, K+ yellow, KC+ orange, C+ orange, UV+ deep to bright orange; with atranorin [major], thuringione [major], arthothelin [minor], 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFCBEE63BFCC8FE82" box="[830,850,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic acid [minor]; [specimens analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE84E65FFE56FEAF" box="[260,460,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bungartz, F. 4017</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFE5BE65EFD89FEAF" box="[475,531,334,360]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
27947);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFDF8E65FFCA5FEAF" box="[632,831,334,361]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Aptroot, A. 65707</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFCCEE65EFC1CFEAF" box="[846,902,334,360]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
32299),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC6AE65EFBAAFEAF" box="[1002,1072,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">65170</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFBBFE65EFBEDFEAF" box="[1087,1143,334,360]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31754)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF92FFEAFF3DE661FBEDFE15" blockId="73.[136,1452,158,748]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF3DE661FE45FE4C" box="[189,479,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: Pantropical; first reported from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF92FFEAFC0BE661FB9BFE4C" box="[907,1025,369,395]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF92FFEAFBB0E662FAA8FE4B" author="Bungartz, F. &amp; Hillmann, G. &amp; Klaus, K. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[1072,1330,369,396]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref83329" refString="Bungartz, F., Hillmann, G., Klaus, K. &amp; Elix, J. A. (2013) Leprose and leproid lichens of the Galapagos, with a particular focus on Lepraria (Stereocaulaceae) and Septotrapelia (Pilocarpaceae). Phytotaxa 150 (1): 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 150.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Bungartz
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFB20E662FB41FE4C" box="[1184,1243,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
; occurring in the humid and transition zones, on the bark of native trees and shrubs (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFC4CE685FBC4FE68" box="[972,1118,405,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC4CE685FBC4FE68" box="[972,1118,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Zanthoxylum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFBEEE685FB61FE68" box="[1134,1275,405,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFBEEE685FB61FE68" box="[1134,1275,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Tournefortia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), in ±shaded to sheltered as well as sunny, exposed habitats; possibly also on rock (see comments below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF92FFEAFF3DE6CCFB4CFD98" blockId="73.[136,1452,158,748]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF3DE6CCFF67FE32" box="[189,253,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Notes</emphasis>
: All the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF92FFEAFEF0E6CBFE7CFE32" box="[368,486,475,501]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
specimens examined lack apothecia but are chemically identical to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFA98E6CCFA3EFE32" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[1304,1444,475,501]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aemulans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFA98E6CCFA3EFE32" box="[1304,1444,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">V. aemulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, only the corticolous collections could be identified with certainty. The two saxicolous specimens were previously tentatively identified as
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFD9AE532FC72FDFB" authority="Ach. (Bungartz et al. 2011)" box="[538,1000,545,572]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="expallens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFD9AE532FD3EFDFC" box="[538,676,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">L. expallens</emphasis>
Ach. (
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF92FFEAFD71E532FC7AFDFB" author="Bungartz, F. &amp; Ziemmeck, F. &amp; Yanez-Ayabaca Ayabaca, A. &amp; Nugra, F. &amp; Aptroot, A." box="[753,992,545,572]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref83455" refString="Bungartz, F., Ziemmeck, F., Yanez-Ayabaca Ayabaca, A., Nugra, F. &amp; Aptroot, A. (2011) CDF Checklist of Galapagos Lichenized Fungi. In: Bungartz, F., Herrera, H., Jaramillo, P., Tirado, N., Jimenez-Uzcategui, G., Ruiz, D., Guezou, A. &amp; Ziemmeck, F. (Eds.) Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist. Charles Darwin Foundation, Puerto Ayora: http: // www. darwinfoundation. org / datazone / checklists / ecological-groups / lichens / (Last updated 29 September 2016)" type="url" year="2011">
Bungartz
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFCE2E532FC06FDFC" box="[866,924,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. These specimens have more exuberant thalli composed of ±coralloid granules, more similar to a
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFC8CE555FC00FD98" box="[780,922,581,607]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Leprocaulaceae" genus="Leprocaulon" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC8CE555FC00FD98" box="[780,922,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Leprocaulon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than to typical
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFBC8E555FB54FD98" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[1096,1230,581,607]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aemulans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFBC8E555FB54FD98" box="[1096,1230,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">V. aemulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF92FFEAFF3DE578FE1AFD2B" blockId="73.[136,1452,158,748]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF3DE578FD04FD45" bold="true" box="[189,670,615,642]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF3DE578FECDFD46" bold="true" box="[189,343,615,642]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF92FFEAFF3DE578FEA2FD45" box="[189,312,616,642]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Specimens</collectingCounty>
of
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFEDEE578FE6AFD45" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[350,496,616,642]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="aemulans">V. aemulans</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE77E578FD0DFD45" bold="true" box="[503,663,615,642]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF92FFEAFE77E578FDB7FD45" box="[503,557,616,642]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; on bark
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF92FFEAFD26E578FCB7FD45" box="[678,813,616,642]" name="Ecuador" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF92FFEAFCBCE578FC23FD45" box="[828,953,616,642]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC48E578FB4FFD45" bold="true" box="[968,1237,615,642]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Isabela, Volcán Alcedo</emphasis>
, outer SE-exposed slope and crater rim, 0˚27’29”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFE55E59BFE7FFD61" box="[469,485,651,678]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚7’19”W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF92FFEAFDF8E59BFD51FD61" box="[632,715,651,678]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.089" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1089.0">1089 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, tortoise pasture with scattered trees (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFA9FE59BFE8BFD0F" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFA9FE59BFF2DFD0F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo">Tournefortia rufo</taxonomicName>
-sericea
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFE9FE5BEFD99FD0F" box="[287,515,686,712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE9FE5BEFD99FD0F" box="[287,515,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on bark of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFD15E5BEFCBDFD0F" box="[661,807,686,712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFD15E5BEFCBDFD0F" box="[661,807,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Zanthoxylum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="0B50102BFF92FFEAFCB5E5BEFC25FD0E" box="[821,959,686,713]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="2006-03-05">5-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC4AE5BFFB0BFD0F" box="[970,1169,686,713]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Aptroot, A. 65060</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFB20E5BEFB42FD0F" box="[1184,1240,686,712]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31642);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFABEE5BFFF46FD2B" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bungartz, F. 4017</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF92FFEAFF6AE5C2FEB8FD2B" box="[234,290,722,748]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
27947).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2B916663FF92FFEAFF08E02CFE22F83C" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[136,229,1852,1874]" targetBox="[151,1433,759,1829]" targetPageId="73" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF92FFEAFF08E02CFE22F83C" blockId="73.[136,1452,1852,2044]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF08E02CFE93F896" bold="true" box="[136,265,1852,1874]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFE00E02DFE71F895" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" box="[384,491,1853,1874]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE00E02DFE71F895" box="[384,491,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Vainionora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE79E02CFDB1F896" bold="true" box="[505,555,1852,1873]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A–B.</emphasis>
Thallus variation of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFD7EE02DFC57F896" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[766,973,1852,1874]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aemulans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFD7EE02DFC57F896" box="[766,973,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Vainionora aemulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC5BE02CFC69F896" bold="true" box="[987,1011,1852,1873]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A.</emphasis>
Granular-leproid thallus growing on smooth bark of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFF52E04EFED0F8B4" box="[210,330,1886,1907]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF52E04EFED0F8B4" box="[210,330,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Zanthoxylon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFED8E04EFD99F8B4" box="[344,515,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Aptroot, A. 65060</emphasis>
, CDS 31642).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFD13E04EFD33F8B4" bold="true" box="[659,681,1886,1907]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">B.</emphasis>
Granular-leproid thallus growing on coarse basalt lava (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFB46E04EFAEBF8B4" box="[1222,1393,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Aptroot, A. 65170</emphasis>
, CDS 31754).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFF58E06FFE96F852" bold="true" box="[216,268,1919,1941]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C–D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF92FFEAFE92E090FE5DF852" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[274,455,1920,1941]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nugrae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE92E090FE5DF852" box="[274,455,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Vainionora nugrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFE54E090FDC3F853" box="[468,601,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Nugra, F. 279</emphasis>
, CDS 33195–holotype).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFCC9E06FFCFAF852" bold="true" box="[841,864,1919,1941]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C.</emphasis>
Thallus coarsely granular, pale yellowish green, with crenate lecanorine apothecia with blackened disc covered in a fine yellowish green pruina.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFC37E0B1FC54F871" bold="true" box="[951,974,1953,1974]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">D.</emphasis>
Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals only; epihymenium yellowish brown, lacking crystals; subhymenium well developed, distinctly yellowish brown.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF92FFEAFAE6E0D2FA3FF81F" bold="true" box="[1382,1445,1986,2008]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Scales</emphasis>
: A, B &amp; C = 5 mm; D =100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF91FFE9FF3DE78EFDA0FE68" blockId="74.[136,1452,157,431]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE78EFD1CFF7F" bold="true" box="[189,646,157,184]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF3DE78EFECDFF70" bold="true" box="[189,343,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF91FFE9FF3DE78EFEA2FF7F" box="[189,312,158,184]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Specimens</collectingCounty>
of
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FEDEE78EFE75FF7F" authorityName="Kalb" authorityYear="1991" baseAuthorityName="Vain." box="[350,495,158,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="aemulans">V. aemulans</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE75E78DFDE5FF7F" bold="true" box="[501,639,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF91FFE9FE75E78DFD8FFF7F" box="[501,533,157,184]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; on rock
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF91FFE9FD0DE78EFC8EFF7F" box="[653,788,158,184]" name="Ecuador" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF91FFE9FCA3E78EFC3AFF7F" box="[803,928,158,184]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC2FE78DFB8DFF70" bold="true" box="[943,1047,157,183]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Santiago</emphasis>
, summit of Cerro Gavilan, inner N- and NE-exposed crater rim, 0˚12’20”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FDB2E7D0FDD8FF1C" box="[562,578,192,219]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚47’3”W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF91FFE9FD5CE7D1FCBFFF1C" box="[732,805,193,219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, N- and NE-exposed, steep basalt cliffs of crater rim with ferns (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FE2EE7F5FC2EFF39" authority="var. calomelanos" box="[430,948,228,255]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="calomelanos" variety="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE2EE7F5FD73FF39" box="[430,745,228,254]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FCA6E7F4FC2EFF39" box="[806,948,228,254]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">calomelanos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FC46E7F4FB3FFF39" box="[966,1189,228,254]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FC46E7F4FB3FFF39" box="[966,1189,228,254]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Polypodium tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FB37E7F5FA3FFF39" box="[1207,1445,228,254]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Doryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FB37E7F5FA3FFF39" box="[1207,1445,228,254]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Doryopteris palmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FF08E617FEE3FEE6" box="[136,377,263,289]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Adiantum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinnum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF08E617FEE3FEE6" box="[136,377,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Adiantum concinnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FE08E617FD04FEE6" box="[392,670,263,289]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polypodioides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FE08E617FD04FEE6" box="[392,670,263,289]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Blechnum polypodioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) growing in crevices, on lava rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF91FFE9FBBDE617FB4FFEE6" box="[1085,1237,263,289]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2006-03-23">23-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FB61E618FA31FEE6" box="[1249,1451,263,290]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aptroot, A. 65707</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FF10E63BFF52FE82" box="[144,200,299,325]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
32299).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FEB7E63BFDD4FE83" bold="true" box="[311,590,298,325]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Isabela, Volcán Alcedo</emphasis>
, outer E-exposed slope just below the crater rim, 0˚25’17”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FA94E63AFABEFE82" box="[1300,1316,298,325]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’8”W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF91FFE9FF08E65EFF41FEAF" box="[136,219,334,360]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1077.0">1077 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, basalt outcrops, SE-exposed slope with scattered shrubs of
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FBA8E65EFAD9FEAF" box="[1064,1347,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FBA8E65EFB73FEAF" box="[1064,1257,334,360]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo">Tournefortia rufo</taxonomicName>
-sericea
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FAD0E65EFF70FE4C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FAD0E65EFF70FE4C" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Opuntia insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FF77E662FE76FE4C" box="[247,492,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peduncularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF77E662FE76FE4C" box="[247,492,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Lantana peduncularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and occasional trees of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF91FFE9FD73E661FC4CFE4C" box="[755,982,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FD73E661FC4CFE4C" box="[755,982,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among basalt rubble, on lava rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF91FFE9FADDE661FF59FE69" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2006-03-08">8-Mar- 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF91FFE9FF4EE685FE0FFE69" box="[206,405,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aptroot, A. 65170</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF91FFE9FE24E684FE46FE69" box="[420,476,404,430]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31754).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

140
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
<document id="5F84143561048C61902F273F9E3CB20F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora glaucovirens Tuck. 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="42D6DDECC9318C17785D328D185629A1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1F4518EF65048051B1C17B057F181A54">
<mods:title id="CD86BF401CEA8F64D81481AB3546D26E">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E518AF21F4975CE295D9F36E3449F5E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A81BA29E1D1C0C594D83A2C0894FB7A7">
<mods:roleTerm id="11EFC1259461AA953BF0A3BB31E0FD29">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DED4B8036D914D57BDBD1C704B818200">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1B333A09F0687ECE5D12420F80946A33">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="494FE1A5D782373691E38B071A8CF376" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7482B4391808BC68AAD75562281A1EAC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9945F079C7613C4729401FDFB4043C37">
<mods:roleTerm id="A1AC651CE5CDDC57F6DFFBA31FA23F04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D60D48290F0245DF40620B7C52579B61">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="09FC6AA554366B656BCABD0D95753FF7">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDE3AF7ECD31617A9638E75FA258E88E" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="65C0DFD9C054A9FF40BE21B39EB9A365" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C5F352419BA53E79583C74888177E340">
<mods:roleTerm id="DF115D475B55FB14906AFE3BA05CE188">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B22739906457C9661E9243AEF59F6513">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3EEACA764BEB0F113C92ACD6021F3B70">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDB9BFA17F4371DB813B1C2E0FADD3CE" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BF76A548409EF7E3071AA760FCC473DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0D8BC401F984E7F18F3F36A8A9997043" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5CB0244D73FD931D499837BE9463AB6F">
<mods:title id="6540A54226E05E48B0E5A05531375F03">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BC37D90C63B6F721F46C336D0FE4DD15">
<mods:date id="581C451DDEAB9DA7BDE85C11F0A487E6">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0578B743BB93D06FBE58F7427E98B7F2" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EEA59C0B0515772550B216158553A96A">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4308A6163557DBF8AD9B185F1CFCD378" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BA0AA15141DF61F59F9E7F6576BF3CE3">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="265800356E7EEB8E63967F64A99A7AEA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8E4F8C7D056B51B66539A5FB1DC0087F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4697A7F6F4EC2166D3F3E2C5FB158D24" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5C3CB55B3D391265A08DDE9A4D897C1F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="33EA94600B704FAF5049D56168512DC4">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A40A975C58C2B6D83668155A6F413606">
<mods:url id="F7DDFC31E738A939114DDE48D3C6449D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="39E2BD717FB9E6D5BCAE99ED01494C57">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DC1D83CD67233035A6854EB66AF20882" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="55109B5A1AB019B9F8AFBC8FAB1E386A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF96FFEEFF08E5FCFCF0FCC0" box="[136,874,747,775]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFCF0FCC0" blockId="77.[136,874,747,810]" box="[136,874,747,775]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="24198187FF96FFEEFF08E5FCFCF0FCC0" box="[136,874,747,775]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFF08E5FCFD7FFCC1" authority="Tuck. (1877: 172) MycoBank" box="[136,741,747,774]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="glaucovirens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFF08E5FCFE0BFCC1" bold="true" box="[136,401,747,774]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lecanora glaucovirens</emphasis>
Tuck. (1877: 172) MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
no. 388358
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF96FFEEFF08E404FA01FB71" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF96FFEEFF08E404FDFCFCED" blockId="77.[136,874,747,810]" box="[136,614,788,810]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF96FFEEFF08E404FDFCFCED" box="[136,614,788,810]" collectionCode="FH" collectorName="Rev. T. Hill." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFF08E404FF58FCEE" bold="true" box="[136,194,788,809]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF96FFEEFF08E404FF24FCEE" box="[136,190,788,809]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Hassler Expedition (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF96FFEEFE0DE404FE2AFCEE" box="[397,432,788,809]" country="0" name="Fort Hays" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FH</collectionCode>
), coll.
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF96FFEEFE70E404FDFCFCED" box="[496,614,788,810]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Rev. T. Hill.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF96FFEEFF08E448FC3FFC51" blockId="77.[136,1452,856,919]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF96FFEEFF08E448FC3BFC51" location="He" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="FH-TUCK 197145" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF96FFEEFF08E448FE85FCB5" author="Weber, W. A." box="[136,287,856,882]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="451 - 497" refId="ref87057" refString="Weber, W. A. (1986) The lichen flora of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. Mycotaxon 27: 451 - 497." type="journal article" year="1986">Weber (1986</bibRefCitation>
, p. 489) doubts that the
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF96FFEEFDBFE449FDF5FCB4" box="[575,623,857,883]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
specimen deposited in the Farlow Herbarium (
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF96FFEEFB13E448FAF4FCB4" box="[1171,1390,856,883]" collectionCode="FH-TUCK" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FH-TUCK 197145</specimenCode>
) was actually collected in
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF96FFEEFEF1E46CFE71FC51" box="[369,491,892,918]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
.
<location id="7A316030FF96FFEEFE75E46DFD8CFC50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF96FFEEFF08E5FCFA01FB71:7A316030FF96FFEEFE75E46DFD8CFC50" box="[501,534,893,919]" name="He" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Galapagos">He</location>
annotated the specimen as follows
</materialsCitation>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF96FFEEFF08E4D8FB09FB8D" blockId="77.[136,1452,968,1098]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
“This is a
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFF6DE4D8FE57FC1A" box="[237,461,968,989]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecideaceae" genus="Lecidea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecideales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="section" section="Biatora">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFF6DE4D8FEA3FC1A" box="[237,313,968,989]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lecidea</emphasis>
(sect.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFEFAE4D8FE59FC1A" box="[378,451,968,989]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Biatora</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Determination of the species will have to await more study of the tropical corticolous species. I have strong doubts that this actually came from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF96FFEEFD00E4FCFD7FFBC5" box="[640,741,1004,1026]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
having nothing like it from my extensive collections there. The fragment of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFF58E300FE02FBE2" box="[216,408,1040,1061]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Teloschistaceae" genus="Xanthoria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Teloschistales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="parietina">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFF58E300FE02FBE2" box="[216,408,1040,1061]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Xanthoria parietina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, not yet found in
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF96FFEEFDC7E300FD35FBE1" box="[583,687,1040,1062]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
, is further indication of incorrect labeling. Several other proven cases from the Hassler Expedition are:
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFE25E324FD39FB8D" authority="Tuck." authorityName="Tuck." box="[421,675,1076,1098]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pertusariaceae" genus="Pertusaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pertusariales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="colobina">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFE25E324FDFFFB8E" box="[421,613,1076,1097]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Pertusaria colobina</emphasis>
Tuck.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFD50E324FC0EFB8E" box="[720,916,1076,1097]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Trapeliaceae" genus="Placopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cribellans">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFD50E324FC0EFB8E" box="[720,916,1076,1097]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Placopsis cribellans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.” W.A. Weber,
<date id="0B50102BFF96FFEEFBAAE324FB15FB8D" box="[1066,1167,1076,1098]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1966-05">May 1966</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF96FFEEFF3DE369FA01FB71" blockId="77.[136,1452,1144,1207]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
We agree with this assessment. The material does not belong to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF96FFEEFC0FE369FC60FB55" box="[911,1018,1145,1170]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF96FFEEFC0FE369FC60FB55" box="[911,1018,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF96FFEEFB81E369FBAFFB54" box="[1025,1077,1145,1171]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and we have never seen material from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF96FFEEFF6FE38CFEFFFB71" box="[239,357,1180,1206]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
even remotely similar to the FH specimen, neither in the field nor among herbarium specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

231
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
<document id="AFE32722D135EF434206BFC231582845" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Protoparmeliopsis ertzii Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="80B601102FA5CDADE1CEFA50EE8BFB13" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AE0F86AFEB190B8E5FFA51C432042109">
<mods:title id="5B7A9050B1084D6DC3B557D5632143EC">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C793B71E0A376442893A2C8C0D790FCC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="11BE18B70ACC9E311C368B56B9B31E62">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB35B1361184D5FF44D41B2AC9203607">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="251DA2C56ED4A5755021618999150A3E">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2D57BD344724AC2C60BA276E1141CCD5">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B432BB2F8585D17640F3366D2689E7F7" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C54DF6073E85C56D43F3138CCA292ADB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5630C43474F8CA4E3F68C4A833158BD7">
<mods:roleTerm id="8D7C51FECCECFCAC6BD1BC696DEF63F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4DBD86E95B12E628058FC010A5F8B180">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0F3275EC695723B1DD25F9A9A7DD7FD1">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C16E973BB7B4D81A1667070B5480CBA" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E34DD7C198D01C54927CD069DE82A428" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3D70EF3AA284FC8B78F7C180BDB0749E">
<mods:roleTerm id="B0A0F5944818DD4230600DB19D5DD014">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="57A3680E7DE30E8FD0F87D0CCA5A660D">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D120A62033C36F5488999D950F3B0502">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E415F341EC6100797EF0A4541DEE5A80" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D6CEC7BBBFAB3077B5763413FA2AFA8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BDEE3BB2055ED76AAFE61D9F4DC5B02E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="696CD2BDDECFE933D6191C97EE1EBA2E">
<mods:title id="BD8591D2D945585DEC872AFFC037207D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="35F71457EC9681B8B4C64543972CBFBB">
<mods:date id="0A2348962BDDBDEFC3DC5F4F9F0F01D3">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E8DB96E99873638CE035DAE264757BBA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8AF57A62A9829928C581065B8F22D1AF">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6BF4FCBF44EBD4BF00EC0A8AF4AE548E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D0551AE7183ECA64B459354CBE0DC420">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E156D24D7B08D9C5739ABE02F950836F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0E4A7AF045C7BF4E1AD2F8331714558A">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="13CA1CD653246ACF717667CB81676A40" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0151A32FB36562EBA9A151DDB0251BC2">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="56202A91F42309CB4FA333E5DD0B3F30">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="D66C2AEE40B96CC10A0B02CCC003537B">
<mods:url id="0A3AE9368A0805EC9E96324C8A762B31">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="6F6F6FC35666FC040CAE4C6AAE8FE70A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="48E1480A54F5F9CB32835020DDC9384E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9C96532C51A1ABE95DCE2571103BEB7C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" box="[136,958,878,905]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[136,958,878,905]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<heading id="24198187FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" box="[136,958,878,905]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDC1FC4F" ID-CoL="B255H" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,603,878,905]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFE01FC4F" bold="true" box="[136,411,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Protoparmeliopsis ertzii</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDE2E47FFD2DFC4F" box="[610,695,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF9CFFE4FDE2E47FFD2DFC4F" box="[610,695,879,904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833380
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E486FC56FC17" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E486FC56FC17" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E486FF6BFC6C" box="[136,241,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Thallus saxicolous, consisting of small, pale beige, placodioid, rosettes with lobate, marginal areoles and sessile, lecanorine, crenate apothecia with a deep reddish brown disc; lacking secondary metabolites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFDD6F812" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFEBBFBA7" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFF20FC34" bold="true" box="[136,186,990,1011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFF20FC34" box="[136,186,990,1011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9CFFE4FF59E4CEFED7FC34" box="[217,333,990,1011]" name="Ecuador" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF9CFFE4FED9E4CEFE5EFC36" baselines="1006,1005" box="[345,452,990,1011]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FED9E4CEFE5EFC36" box="[345,452,990,1011]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">GALAPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE50E4CEFD24FC33" bold="true" box="[464,702,989,1012]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isabela, Volcán Darwin</emphasis>
, south-western slope, above Tagus Cove, 0˚13’43.3’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FB3FE4CDFB57FC34" box="[1215,1229,989,1011]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚19’47.3’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FAEFE4CEFA36FC34" box="[1391,1452,990,1011]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, SW-exposed lava flow of weathered AA-lava with sparse vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FBA9E313FB7DFBD0" box="[1065,1255,1026,1048]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FBA9E313FB7DFBD0" box="[1065,1255,1026,1048]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FB74E312FA3CFBD0" box="[1268,1446,1026,1047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB74E312FA3CFBD0" box="[1268,1446,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF3DE336FEC2FBFC" box="[189,344,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE336FEC2FBFC" box="[189,344,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FEE9E336FD9CFBFC" box="[361,518,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEE9E336FD9CFBFC" box="[361,518,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cordia revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FDBEE336FCB7FBFC" box="[574,813,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDBEE336FCB7FBFC" box="[574,813,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Jasminocereus thouarsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), under overhang,
<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FC71E336FBEFFBFC" box="[1009,1141,1062,1083]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2007-11-12">12-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB03E337FA8DFBFC" box="[1155,1303,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ertz, D. 11813</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FAA9E336FAC3FBFC" box="[1321,1369,1062,1083]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37172–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FF3DE35AFE8FFBA7" box="[189,277,1098,1120]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E37EFE9FFB43" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[136,261,1134,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF9CFFE4FF0FE37EFF64FB43" box="[143,254,1134,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="72.[136,229,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,191,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-24@72.[150,1434,190,1261]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 19. A–D. Protoparmeliopsis ertzii (Ertz, D. 11813, CDS 37172–holotype). A. placodioid, lobate thallus with reddish-brown, lecanorine apothecia. B. Lecanora-type asci (in Lugol’s iodine, DIC). C. Lecanorine exciple, cortex and epihymenium with pale brown pigment and few minute crystals, medulla with packets of photobionts and conspicuous clusters of large crystals (in water, DIC). D. pale brown, cortical/epihymenial pigment and minute crystals dissolved, large crystal clusters persistent (in KOH, DIC). Scales: A = 5 mm; B =20 µm; C &amp; D = 100 µm." pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig.19A–D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E3A2FD7FF9E8" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E3A2FF46FB0B" box="[136,220,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, moderately thickened, distinctly placodioid, central areoles with discrete margins, marginal areoles with short lobes;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FED4E3C6FE3CFB37" box="[340,422,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">surface</emphasis>
pale beige to ochraceous, smooth, matt to ±waxy, epruinose, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB56E3C6FAB3FB37" box="[1238,1321,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">soredia</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FABAE3C6FA36FB37" box="[1338,1452,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, often very densely aggregated, circular to undulate, occasionally deformed by mutual pressure,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FAD7E3EAFF2EFAFE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.4">0.4–1.2 mm</quantity>
in diam., adnate to soon sessile, lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD3BE20FFC91FAFF" box="[699,779,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">margin</emphasis>
persistent or rarely excluded, entire to irregularly crenate, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDCFE251FDE6FA9C" box="[591,636,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">disc</emphasis>
plane to convex, deep reddish brown, epruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB2CE251FA85FA9C" box="[1196,1311,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not or sparsely inspersed with few oil droplets,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDFDE275FC88FAB8" box="[637,786,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">epihymenium</emphasis>
with few, minute crystals, orange brown (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB78E275FAC8FAB8" box="[1272,1362,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">superba</emphasis>
-brown: slowly dissolving in K to yellowish brown solution, HCl± orange brown, N± orange intensifying), both pigment and crystals soluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEFAE2BCFD80FA02" box="[378,538,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few small crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FC5FE2BBFB13FA02" box="[991,1161,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, distinctly corticate, with a few small crystals soluble in K, and conspicuous large crystals, insoluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FBCCE2DEFB7CFA2F" box="[1100,1254,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">subhymenium</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FA9CE2DEFA31FA2F" box="[1308,1451,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline, inspersed with oil droplets;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDA4E2E2FD05F9CC" box="[548,671,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, (8.8–)9.4–11.3(–12.7) × (4.9–)5.3–6.6(–6.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE37E105FE5FF9E9" box="[439,453,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">n</emphasis>
= 30).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD97E105FDE1F9E8" box="[535,635,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE128FDD3F9B2" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE128FEA0F995" box="[189,314,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Chemistry:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF9CFFE4FEC3E128FDDFF9B2" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Ertz, D." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="CDS 37172" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
All spot tests negative, UV– (dull); no lichen substances detected by HPTLC [specimen analyzed:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E14CFEB1F9B2" box="[136,299,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF9CFFE4FF08E14CFF7AF9B2" box="[136,224,1628,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ertz, D.</collectorName>
11813
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9CFFE4FEBAE14BFE58F9B2" box="[314,450,1627,1653]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS 37172</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FE51E14BFDADF9B2" box="[465,567,1627,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE16EFE9CF97C" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE16EFEAFF95F" box="[189,309,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honor of the Belgian lichenologist Dr. Damien Ertz, who discovered this species in the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FF08E1B1FE98F97C" box="[136,258,1697,1723]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE1D5FD31F8C5" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE1D5FE44F918" box="[189,478,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF9CFFE4FE6FE1D5FD3DF8C5" location="Volcan Darwin" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Currently known only from its
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FCD6E1D5FC22F918" box="[854,952,1733,1759]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
specimen, collected on exposed lava in the transition zone of
<location id="7A316030FF9CFFE4FED3E1F8FE64F8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812:7A316030FF9CFFE4FED3E1F8FE64F8C5" box="[339,510,1768,1794]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Volcan Darwin" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Volcán Darwin</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9F35AC91FF9CFFE4FD89E1F8FD3DF8C5" box="[521,679,1768,1794]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE01CFDD6F812" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE01CFF67F8E2" box="[189,253,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Notes</emphasis>
: The distinctly squamulose thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FD1FE01CFD6CF8E2" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[671,758,1804,1829]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD1FE01CFD6CF8E2" box="[671,758,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. ertzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with their lecanoroid apothecia cannot be confused with any other lecanoroid lichen in the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FE57E03EFDCBF88F" box="[471,593,1838,1864]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
. The growth morphology of this species indicates that it might currently best be accommodated in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FEF6E041FDDFF8AC" box="[374,581,1873,1899]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEF6E041FDDFF8AC" box="[374,581,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Protoparmeliopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FD7AE042FCFFF8AC" box="[762,869,1874,1899]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD7AE042FCFFF8AC" box="[762,869,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Sonoran Desert Region, which have, since their treatment in Ryan
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE12E065FE51F848" box="[402,459,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et. al</emphasis>
(2004), been transferred to this genus, differ from
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FB87E065FBC7F849" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[1031,1117,1909,1934]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB87E065FBC7F849" box="[1031,1117,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. ertzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their content of usnic acid in their cortex and terpenoids, fatty acids and/or
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD23E087FD2BF875" bold="true" box="[675,689,1943,1970]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">β</emphasis>
-orcinol depsidones in their medulla. None of these species has large insoluble crystals in the thalline exciple.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

328
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF9DFFE4FF08E4EFFBEAFE1F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
<document id="E662E48F38349CB3AAD44E8597DFB382" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF9DFFE4FF08E4EFFBEAFE1F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora terpenoidea Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="9468860EB524AFBB41399E1A5F844A34" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B0041B7531949A2854785F7DE2DD59AE">
<mods:title id="F77887AB2C9C02E34BC8549FE13A3BA4">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CFAE3A8F0F19B5DD72291773E1F520C2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9F1C6BCE2CE8D0DEB52C08E63853C323">
<mods:roleTerm id="62A755F95CAEC7172860ECAEC40B3761">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FAD5E6C629E8536F1ECDCB71CA2C39CE">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="67D84CB1B70FB6CCA8299C15386EAEC3">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB51E56180014CC383C4C44123284E0A" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4ECD53784F08967A2757B75A54729AD3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E64EDB9E12658AD4C2BDA8051365AB2">
<mods:roleTerm id="7EF34CB6E8884F0C91415B604F28B7A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="67D1776256404479257FD6DA34FD1A0D">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="701B124416A614D218FE83CEE4419134">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FCA001CB6073A4CE8FE1591BAB351A6" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2D49163BB5820D8F1625B0DD6F0F6A8C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D03FE1EEB231CD1B19071D3F2B9153E9">
<mods:roleTerm id="5AB7FFA3E309D59BD515D4530EB3612B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="79E82FBBDC0A323BBE85AF5008EB74A3">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="18302827F7A6D11C43BEBAB7646389C8">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A201D4A417A357FAF5D272B21F2CD4B" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="589C1FB63FCC7649A3EE65B7BCDC036E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BA71B7C2835AB4E986D63D16D512EE24" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="87DD9B14776DFDCFAC200CC1B5F83DE0">
<mods:title id="D2F6F3958644B0F8D91481CAADFA592E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="97EA7268484D263FBFD9B8D6B163F05E">
<mods:date id="487854E81EB33E7C6A8C27B9D147E3F7">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CE3194B84C40F794287AB084A5797DB4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CF4EB7695998E70D747EEF0AE6D25D30">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EA3915565449B3CD77A029261D47C2A0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4C08FA994243450A3F79494F739E1322">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7E8FB84FF59B619C7C07F24678AC8B93" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8AD3978D46C1E8349CDC09E0D47417F1">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="94EDA2B89D839E2771EE1040BDA22EB7" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E6B0651F9B8CCFD6085E37FD4A1A60B5">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F6AE1407AD2FA2DC58027B138BAE0759">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="595E0F983FB007897A97D793C8301C68">
<mods:url id="B2834D4B5E62AC5E91CA7669026ACF9C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="AD1908CA824633863595BDC077B5DFA7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B8690B6872032F82409837CDAC3D1587" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C90BF5A02A5D198D146AC6061E298242" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF9DFFE4FF08E4EFFBEAFE1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9DFFE4FF08E4EFFBEAFE1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF9DFFE4FF08E4EFFBEAFE1F" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9DFFE5FF08E4EFFC33FBDF" box="[136,937,1022,1049]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF08E4EFFC33FBDF" blockId="70.[136,1452,1022,1300]" box="[136,937,1022,1049]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="24198187FF9DFFE5FF08E4EFFC33FBDF" box="[136,937,1022,1049]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FF08E4EFFDDFFBDF" ID-CoL="B24LR" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,581,1022,1049]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terpenoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08E4EFFE1EFBDE" bold="true" box="[136,388,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora terpenoidea</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FDCCE4EFFD3BFBDF" box="[588,673,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF9DFFE5FDCCE4EFFD3BFBDF" box="[588,673,1023,1048]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833379
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9DFFE5FF08E336FECDFB43" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF08E336FECDFB43" blockId="70.[136,1452,1022,1300]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08E336FF6BFBFC" box="[136,241,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Characterized by a leproid thallus similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FD22E337FC55FBFB" authority="(Ach.) Ach." authorityName="Ach." baseAuthorityName="Ach." box="[674,975,1062,1084]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="orosthea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD22E337FCCDFBFC" box="[674,855,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora orosthea</emphasis>
(Ach.) Ach.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC7DE337FB40FBFB" authority="Printzen" authorityName="Printzen" box="[1021,1242,1062,1084]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="perconfusa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC7DE337FB1BFBFC" box="[1021,1153,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. perconfusa</emphasis>
Printzen
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in lacking xanthones and in containing a conspicuous series of terpenes (the same terpenes as in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC7AE35BFB7FFBA7" authority="Nyl." authorityName="Nyl." box="[1018,1253,1098,1120]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dissoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC7AE35BFB2EFB98" box="[1018,1204,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora dissoluta</emphasis>
Nyl.
</taxonomicName>
) in addition to usnic acid and zeorin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9DFFE4FF08E382FBEAFE1F" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF08E382FB52FB37" blockId="70.[136,1452,1022,1300]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08E382FF20FB60" bold="true" box="[136,186,1170,1191]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF9DFFE5FF08E382FF20FB60" box="[136,186,1170,1191]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9DFFE5FF59E382FED7FB60" box="[217,333,1170,1191]" name="Ecuador" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF9DFFE5FEDFE382FE50FB60" baselines="1186,1187" box="[351,458,1170,1191]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9DFFE5FEDFE382FE50FB60" box="[351,458,1170,1191]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE5CE382FDAFFB6F" bold="true" box="[476,565,1170,1192]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Santiago</emphasis>
, along the trail from Bucanero to Jaboncillos, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FBC7E382FBE4FB6F" box="[1095,1150,1170,1192]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SE of Bucanero, 0˚10’52’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FA19E381FA3DFB60" box="[1433,1447,1169,1191]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚48’33’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FEC7E3A6FE12FB0C" box="[327,392,1206,1228]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open woodland of large
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FCD4E3A7FB8EFB0C" box="[852,1044,1206,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCD4E3A7FB8EFB0C" box="[852,1044,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and smaller
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FB19E3A6FAF4FB0C" box="[1177,1390,1206,1227]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB19E3A6FAF4FB0C" box="[1177,1390,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, grassland and basalt boulders in between, on lava,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FD24E3CAFCBCFB37" box="[676,806,1242,1264]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-03-22">22-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCAFE3CAFC40FB28" box="[815,986,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aptroot, A. 65410</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FC67E3CAFB8DFB28" box="[999,1047,1242,1263]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31996–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9DFFE5FBE7E3CAFB27FB37" box="[1127,1213,1242,1264]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF08E3EEFF73FAD4" blockId="70.[136,1452,1022,1300]" box="[136,233,1278,1300]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF9DFFE5FF0FE3EEFF78FAD4" box="[143,226,1278,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="69.[136,229,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,175,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-18@69.[170,1416,173,1742]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 18. Species in the L. varia-group.A–E. Lecanora strobilina. A–B. Thallus variation.A. thick rimose-areolate,pale yellow thallus with adnate apothecia, farinose soredia developing irregularly from the thallus surface and along the apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (Nugra, F. 124, CDS 32778). B. scant rimose thallus on a black hypothallus, farinose soredia forming irregular from the surface and apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (Bungartz, F. 7859, CDS 38368). C–E. Apothecial section (Nugra, F. 124, CDS 32778). C. Exciple abundantly filled with minute crystals and yellowish brown pigment, pigment and crystals extending across epihymenium, hypothecium hyaline (in water, DIC). D. After treatment with 10% KOH, crystals and pigments dissolved, trebouxioid photobionts more easily distinguished (in KOH, DIC). E. Characteristically small, narrowly oblong ascospores (in KOH, DIC). F. Leproid thallus of Lecanora terpenoidea, sorediate granules embedded among cottony thallus hyphae, with prolonged herbarium storage forming abundant terpenoid crystals that give the thallus a conspicuous ‘fluffy’ appearance (Aptroot, A. 65410, CDS 31996–holotype). Scales: A, B &amp; F= 5 mm; C &amp; D =100 µm; E = 10µm." pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF08E252FF62F9F3" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08E252FF46FA9B" box="[136,220,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, leproid, primary thallus indistinct, almost entirely dissolved into ecorticate, granular
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FAD8E252FA31FA9B" box="[1368,1451,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">soredia</emphasis>
on a byssoid arachnoid (‘fluffy’, ‘cottony’)
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD01E276FC9EFA47" box="[641,772,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">hypothallus</emphasis>
, effuse, not distinctly delimited,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB04E276FB7CFA47" box="[1156,1254,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">granules</emphasis>
yellowish green, somewhat paler where eroded, ecorticate, ill-defined, mealy, very variable in size, rarely extremely finely farinose (4.5–)9.5–22(–42) µm in diam. especially where eroded, but usually larger, (82–)91–133(–142) µm in diam., occasionally irregularly aggregating, generally loosely packed, becoming covered by a coating of needle-shaped crystals after prolonged storage in the herbarium;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD2EE2E6FCBDF9D7" box="[686,807,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">photobiont</emphasis>
green, coccoid, 6–12 µm in diam.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB26E2E6FA82F9D7" box="[1190,1304,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Apothecia</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FACBE2E6FA31F9D7" box="[1355,1451,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">pycnidia</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE12EFCD7F92E" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE12EFEA0F99F" box="[189,314,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Chemistry:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF9DFFE5FEC5E12EFCD0F92E" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Aptroot, A. &amp; Bungartz, F." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="CDS 31996, CDS 31987, CDS 32177, CDS 29056" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Thallus cortex P−, C−, KC± yellowish brown, K± yellowish brown, UV−(dull); with usnic acid [major], zeorin [minor], and an extensive array of unidentified terpenes [minor] (the same, characteristic terpenes occur in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FF25E197FEE7F967" box="[165,381,1670,1696]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dissoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF25E197FEE7F967" box="[165,381,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora dissoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and form a coating of needle-shaped crystals in old herbarium specimens, giving the thallus an overall moldy appearance) [specimens analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCB2E1BBFC66F903" box="[818,1020,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF9DFFE5FCB2E1BBFC34F902" box="[818,942,1707,1733]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aptroot, A.</collectorName>
65410
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9DFFE5FB8DE1BAFB0CF903" box="[1037,1174,1706,1732]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS 31996</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9DFFE5FB24E1BAFA92F903" box="[1188,1288,1706,1732]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FA9DE1BAFAF9F903" box="[1309,1379,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">65401</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9DFFE5FAF3E1BAFF48F92F" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS 31987</specimenCode>
),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF65E1DEFEB1F92F" box="[229,299,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">65588</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9DFFE5FEBAE1DEFE5EF92F" box="[314,452,1742,1768]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS 32177</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE57E1DFFD05F92F" box="[471,671,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF9DFFE5FE57E1DFFDFBF92F" box="[471,609,1743,1768]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
4860
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9DFFE5FD2EE1DEFCA0F92E" box="[686,826,1742,1769]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS 29056</specimenCode>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE1E2FCD1F8CA" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" box="[189,843,1778,1805]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE1E2FEAFF8CB" box="[189,309,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named for its characteristic series of terpenes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE006FEE1F892" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE006FE40F8F7" box="[189,474,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9DFFE5FD62E006FCC6F8F7" box="[738,860,1814,1840]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; all specimens occur on ±sheltered and shaded rocks in the transition zone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE04FFB34F807" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE04FFF67F8BF" box="[189,253,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Notes</emphasis>
: This species, formally described here, has previously been reported as
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FBBDE04FFB48F8BE" box="[1085,1234,1887,1913]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FBBDE04FFB32F8BF" box="[1085,1192,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF9DFFE5FA81E04FFF49F85B" author="Bungartz, F. &amp; Hillmann, G. &amp; Klaus, K. &amp; Elix, J. A." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref83329" refString="Bungartz, F., Hillmann, G., Klaus, K. &amp; Elix, J. A. (2013) Leprose and leproid lichens of the Galapagos, with a particular focus on Lepraria (Stereocaulaceae) and Septotrapelia (Pilocarpaceae). Phytotaxa 150 (1): 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 150.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
Bungartz
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FAF1E04FFA3FF8BF" box="[1393,1445,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al</emphasis>
. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
in their key to the leprose and leproid
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9DFFE5FDF4E092FD70F85B" box="[628,746,1922,1948]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
lichens.
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FCCBE093FBBBF85B" box="[843,1057,1922,1948]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dissoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCCBE093FBBBF85B" box="[843,1057,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lecanora dissoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains the same set of terpenoids, but produces atranorin instead of usnic acid and an unknown pigment (
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFF9DFFE5FC22E0B6FB3BF807" author="Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[930,1185,1958,1984]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="269 - 291" refId="ref85413" refString="Lumbsch, H. T., Guderley, R. &amp; Elix, J. A. (1996) A revision of some species in Lecanora Sensu Stricto with a dark hypothecium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina). The Bryologist 99 (3): 269 - 291. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3244300" type="journal article" year="1996">Elix &amp; Lumbsch 1996</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE4FF3DE0DAFBEAFE1F" blockId="70.[136,1452,1346,2093]" lastBlockId="71.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE0DAFD26F823" bold="true" box="[189,700,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9DFFE5FDBDE0DAFD35F823" box="[573,687,1994,2020]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9DFFE5FD44E0DAFCD1F823" box="[708,843,1994,2020]" name="Ecuador" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9DFFE5FCDAE0DAFC4DF823" box="[858,983,1994,2020]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC66E0DAFBD4F823" bold="true" box="[998,1102,1994,2020]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Santiago</emphasis>
, along the trail from Bucanero to Jaboncillos, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FED6E0FEFE14F7CF" box="[342,398,2030,2056]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SE of Bucanero, 0˚10’52’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FD3DE0FEFD57F7CE" box="[701,717,2030,2057]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚48’33’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FCF5E0FEFC21F7CE" box="[885,955,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open woodland of large
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FF08EF03FEFFF7EB" box="[136,357,2066,2092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08EF03FEFFF7EB" box="[136,357,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and smaller
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FE76EF02FD71F7EB" box="[502,747,2066,2092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE76EF02FD71F7EB" box="[502,747,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, grassland and basalt boulders in between, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FF08E78EFEBAFF7F" box="[136,288,158,184]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-03-22">22-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEAAE78FFE6AFF7F" box="[298,496,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Aptroot, A. 65410</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FE7EE78EFDACFF7F" box="[510,566,158,184]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31996); along the trail from Bucanero to Jaboncillos, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FB36E78EFB74FF7F" box="[1206,1262,158,184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SE of Bucanero, 0˚10’52’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FF73E7D2FE99FF1A" box="[243,259,194,221]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚48’33’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FE2BE7D2FE6BFF1A" box="[427,497,194,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open woodland of large
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FC66E7D3FB58FF1B" box="[998,1218,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FC66E7D3FB58FF1B" box="[998,1218,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and smaller
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FAD0E7D2FE80FEC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FAD0E7D2FE80FEC7" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, grassland and basalt boulders in between, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FC72E7F6FB10FEC7" box="[1010,1162,230,256]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-03-22">22-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB17E7F7FAF8FEC7" box="[1175,1378,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Aptroot, A. 65401</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FAF3E7F6FA31FEC7" box="[1395,1451,230,256]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31987); along the trail from the caseta in La Central to La Bomba (at the coast), cerro ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FBE6E61AFB05FEE3" box="[1126,1183,266,292]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
NE of the caseta and on the W-side of the trail, 0˚14’10’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FE74E63EFD9FFE8E" box="[500,517,302,329]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚44’41’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FD2EE63EFD6FFE8E" box="[686,757,302,329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="664.0">664 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, vertical, SE-exposed cliff face with ferns (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF11E642FE3DFEAB" box="[145,423,338,364]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polypodioides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF11E642FE3DFEAB" box="[145,423,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Blechnum polypodioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FE62E643FC7FFEAB" authority="var. calomelanos" box="[482,997,338,365]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="calomelanos" variety="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE62E643FC86FEAB" box="[482,796,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FCD7E642FC7FFEAB" box="[855,997,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">calomelanos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) growing in crevices, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FACFE642FF59FE57" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-03-25">25-Mar- 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF4DE667FE0EFE57" box="[205,404,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bungartz, F. 4860</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FE21E666FE43FE57" box="[417,473,374,400]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
29056); Guayabillos nuevo abierto, 0˚14’0’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FC4BE666FC46FE56" box="[971,988,374,401]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚43’52’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FB04E666FB50FE56" box="[1156,1226,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="625.0">625 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open woodland of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FEDEE68AFDCEFE73" box="[350,596,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEDEE68AFDCEFE73" box="[350,596,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FDE4E68AFCD0FE73" box="[612,842,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDE4E68AFCD0FE73" box="[612,842,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FCD9E68BFBADFE73" box="[857,1079,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FCD9E68BFBADFE73" box="[857,1079,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FBC6E68BFA93FE73" box="[1094,1289,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Trema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FBC6E68BFA93FE73" box="[1094,1289,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Trema micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF08E6AEFEF5FE1F" box="[136,367,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clerodendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E6AEFEF5FE1F" box="[136,367,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Clerodendrum molle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in between, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FDE1E6AEFD62FE1E" box="[609,760,446,473]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-03-25">25-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FC84E6AFFC51FE1F" box="[772,971,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Aptroot, A. 65588</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FC5AE6AEFB88FE1F" box="[986,1042,446,472]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
32177).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

415
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFF9FFFE5FF08E39FFEBCFC17.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,415 @@
<document id="3BB032E3523643DCBB5E3781A9A25737" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF9FFFE5FF08E39FFEBCFC17" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subaureoides Aptroot &amp; Bungartz 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="7D34FAFA0664A56661D79775490A8C75" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AE2896F03BCFC9BE25A9B7FADDE4D7AC">
<mods:title id="A06B7787057C5A0EE50E782DC49F1225">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="67EFE26B661AC45E4D63EF7E549B844B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A52A2BAE206F84B18636C59056AC6AF7">
<mods:roleTerm id="3B26D06250D92BEA95E987A14D1F2542">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4C1EE50C5E58D03FBA12AED15FC97837">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E82935C27BB79030422269D0CCE9E6FF">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="31558931A3C1363916DC43B355D19759" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D92DB2F1B593D8C6FDBE710C3CA29B8C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C3A184C81886870CD365E37E0E9FC416">
<mods:roleTerm id="4BAA39D61934B0D66C76435EA4D04CC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1E44A9C10399FC7B88B8962E7AF8D1F3">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E0836D5CD85BAB6D484DA7F7BB30FC4D">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DDDB21695DA68328DF3F44CF228D3A05" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CBF51F62363E6D70D7D7EF0E31B1AE82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="498E57789BA0A823106A060DF22C3A1A">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E4B722652636A13C58B4064F80E1D10">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="69830313722D579965E2F3FF2D0D422D">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DE54621CA4E5FEF3A109E58E6115AE80">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E39BB2BF9300D98D1F33401D9245ED35" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EE9CBD414D14FCBC9376E4DF5C888F87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B76B804BA507B9AC670A7A700763023D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F66DCCDA9383E9650FCF821C36AB0B31">
<mods:title id="327DD1B0F88F873640E740F659283ADC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C78F36B2407188FC884479CC8E707EDE">
<mods:date id="B5D64BDFB83B99F29860CC35E368CBFB">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F9D1DABFA79D7A12719B0C5273498712" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="25BD5C8797EC493FDADF0E07310EEDF0">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B552B2448A78F2AA1D912DADDBA1421A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1CC9FFD042894237C4EB5799E544E0E9">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E490F56531C2EACC35436EF0E4F1C586" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3B30A70707A5E9E14BECBB9E7EC02AB4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="473C0C2B5F8341A0DC9976718E832372" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2B5D653E8A13F87FCD81A1B0C6330AD4">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1ECC1003FA70AA23C7B41BA6DFD19CAD">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="34C7C6E57055BAE8ED483FF3F8DD61EA">
<mods:url id="6DDCE2AE93AD6C70CB637BBBAB8BDCA8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="7611F95057F6A6FFCA3CEFDB00478976">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="03481F9F27F7489BB19D9BDA60435C42" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F6427358CC6303074889334481BD8E9" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFF9FFFE5FF08E39FFEBCFC17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9FFFE5FF08E39FFEBCFC17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF9FFFE5FF08E39FFEBCFC17" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9FFFE7FF08E39FFC7BFB6F" box="[136,993,1166,1193]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF08E39FFC7BFB6F" blockId="68.[136,1451,1166,1444]" box="[136,993,1166,1193]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="24198187FF9FFFE7FF08E39FFC7BFB6F" box="[136,993,1166,1193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FF08E39FFDE7FB6E" ID-CoL="B24LL" authority="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityName="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,637,1166,1193]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaureoides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF08E39FFE0FFB6E" bold="true" box="[136,405,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lecanora subaureoides</emphasis>
Aptroot &amp; Bungartz
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FD04E39FFD43FB6F" box="[644,729,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF9FFFE7FD04E39FFD43FB6F" box="[644,729,1167,1192]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833378
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9FFFE7FF08E3A6FD76FB37" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF08E3A6FD76FB37" blockId="68.[136,1451,1166,1444]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF08E3A6FF6BFB0C" box="[136,241,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FEDAE3A7FD89FB0C" box="[346,531,1206,1228]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaurea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FEDAE3A7FD89FB0C" box="[346,531,1206,1228]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lecanora subaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with ±granular subsquamulose areoles with marginal soralia, but differs in being pale yellowish green and in containing usnic rather than rhizocarpic acid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9FFFE5FF08E3EEFEBCFC17" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF08E3EEFEF3FA47" blockId="68.[136,1451,1166,1444]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF08E3EEFF20FAD4" bold="true" box="[136,186,1278,1299]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF9FFFE7FF08E3EEFF20FAD4" box="[136,186,1278,1299]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9FFFE7FF59E3EEFED7FAD4" box="[217,333,1278,1299]" name="Ecuador" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF9FFFE7FED9E3EEFE5FFAD4" baselines="1294,1295" box="[345,453,1278,1299]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9FFFE7FED9E3EEFE5FFAD4" box="[345,453,1278,1299]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FE51E3EEFD22FAD4" bold="true" box="[465,696,1277,1299]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Isabela, Volcán Alcedo</emphasis>
, outer E-exposed slope just below the crater rim, 0˚25’17’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9FFFE7FB73E3EDFA9BFAD4" box="[1267,1281,1277,1299]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 51˚5’8’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9FFFE7FAFBE3EEFF4AFAF0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1077.0">1077 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, basalt outcrops, SE-exposed slope with scattered shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FC2AE232FB07FAF0" box="[938,1181,1314,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FC2AE232FB07FAF0" box="[938,1181,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FB28E232FACAFAF0" box="[1192,1360,1314,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FB28E232FACAFAF0" box="[1192,1360,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Opuntia insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FADBE233FEA0FA9C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peduncularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FADBE233FEA0FA9C" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lantana peduncularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and occasional trees of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FDA1E256FD7EFA9C" box="[545,740,1350,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FDA1E256FD7EFA9C" box="[545,740,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among basalt rubble, on lava rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9FFFE7FBB9E256FB21FA9B" box="[1081,1211,1350,1372]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="2006-03-08">08-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FB45E256FAF5FA9C" box="[1221,1391,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Aptroot, A. 65158</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9FFFE7FAFBE256FA31FA9C" box="[1403,1451,1350,1371]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31741–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9FFFE7FE87E27AFEC4FA47" box="[263,350,1386,1408]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF08E29EFE9DFA64" blockId="68.[136,1451,1166,1444]" box="[136,263,1422,1444]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF9FFFE7FF0FE29EFE9AFA64" box="[143,256,1422,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="66.[136,229,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,175,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-23@66.[170,1416,173,1742]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 17. Species in the L. varia-group. A–E. Lecanora pyrrhosporoides. A–B. Thallus variation on different substrates. A. Thick, granular leproid thallus with ±immersed to sessile apothecia, disc brown to darkened, coarsely pruinose, lecanorine margin either dissolved into blastidiate granules or excluded below; on decorticated branches of Prosopis (Aptroot, A. 64140, CDS 30703). B. Thallus of scattered clusters of coarse coralline blastidiate granules, with scarce apothecia; on smooth bark of Bursera (Bungartz, F. 5359, CDS 28443). C–D. Apothecial sections (in water, DIC). C. Exciple appearing biatorine, almost completely reduced to a layer of pale brown cells extending from the epihymenium to the outer exciple; lecanorine part not developed (Aptroot, A. 64140, CDS 30703). D. Exciple ±lecanorine, with a thin, inner, proper exciple, surrounded by a thick, disintegrating, outer, thalline part (Aptroot, A. 64140, CDS 30703). E. Filiform conidia (Aptroot, A. 64140, CDS 30703). F–G. Lecanora subaureoides (Aptroot,A. 65158, CDS 31741–holotype). F. Dispersed thallus squamules with marginal soredia extruding granular soredia, apothecia malformed, not clearly differentiated from thallus squamules. G. Section of poorly developed lecanorine apothecium lacking asci or ascospores. Scales: A, B &amp; F = 5 mm; C, D &amp; G = 100 µm; E = 20 µm." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 17F–G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF08E2C2FC04F892" blockId="68.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF08E2C2FF46FA2B" box="[136,220,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, moderately thickened, areolate, areoles ±granular with subsquamulose margins;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FAA1E2C2FAE9FA2B" box="[1313,1395,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">surface</emphasis>
dull yellowish green, matt to ±shiny, epruinose,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FDF5E2E6FD5EF9D7" box="[629,708,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">soralia</emphasis>
marginal, extruding granular, almost subcoralloid, pale yellowish green
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF4BE10AFE84F9F3" box="[203,286,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">soredia</emphasis>
along the edges of individual areoles;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FD41E10AFCA9F9F3" box="[705,819,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">prothallus</emphasis>
absent or indistinct.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FB95E10AFB1DF9F3" box="[1045,1159,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Apothecia</emphasis>
sparse, typically not much larger than the thalline areoles, circular to irregular,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9FFFE7FD5EE12EFCFDF99E" box="[734,871,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9999999999999996" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="0.39999999999999997" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.7 mm</quantity>
in diam., adnate, barely emerging from the thallus surface and often indistinct among the subsquamulose areoles, with an indistinct lecanorine
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FB3AE173FA90F9BB" box="[1210,1290,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">margin</emphasis>
that becomes ±excluded with age or in part disintegrating into soredia;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FC87E196FCAEF967" box="[775,820,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">disc</emphasis>
plane to ±convex, dull greenish or olivaceous, generally deeper in color than the surrounding thallus, ±shiny, epruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FCC7E1BAFC20F903" box="[839,954,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed, but occasionally with sparse oil droplets;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FEE9E1DEFE64F92F" box="[361,510,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">epihymenium</emphasis>
with small orange brown granules, soluble in K, lacking distinct crystals, fuscous brown (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF63E1E2FED2F8CB" box="[227,328,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">elachista</emphasis>
-brown: dissolving in K, HCl± dull greenish, N−);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FC1AE1E3FBA4F8CB" box="[922,1086,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few small crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF6BE006FE0CF8F7" box="[235,406,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">thalline exciple</emphasis>
densely filled with small and medium-sized crystals that are insoluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FB63E006FAE7F8F7" box="[1251,1405,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">subhymenium</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF08E02AFE8DF893" box="[136,279,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FEFFE02BFE36F893" box="[383,428,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">asci</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FE63E02BFDC4F893" box="[483,606,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">ascospores</emphasis>
not seen.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FD50E02AFCAEF893" box="[720,820,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF3DE04EFE34F85B" blockId="68.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF3DE04EFEA0F8BF" box="[189,314,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Chemistry:</emphasis>
K± brownish, C−, KC± brownish, P−, UV−; only contains usnic acid [major]; [all specimens cited were analyzed with TLC].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF3DE0B6FF6CF822" blockId="68.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF3DE0B6FEAFF807" box="[189,309,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Etymology</emphasis>
: The epithet
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FE59E0B6FDF7F807" authorityName="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[473,621,1958,1984]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaureoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FE59E0B6FDF7F807" box="[473,621,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">subaureoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the superficial similarity of this new species with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9FFFE7FAC0E0B7FF75F823" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaurea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FAC0E0B7FF75F823" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Lecanora subaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9FFFE7FF3DE0FEFEAFF7EA" blockId="68.[136,1452,1490,2093]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9FFFE7FF3DE0FEFE49F7CF" box="[189,467,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9FFFE7FD56E0FEFCCAF7CF" box="[726,848,2030,2056]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; occurs on exposed basalt lava in the humid and upper transition zone.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2B916663FF9EFFE6FF08E1F6FDB4F7ED" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[136,229,1766,1788]" targetBox="[172,1415,175,1741]" targetPageId="69" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9EFFE6FF08E1F6FDB4F7ED" blockId="69.[136,1452,1766,2090]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FF08E1F6FE93F93C" bold="true" box="[136,265,1766,1788]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
Species in the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9EFFE6FE14E1F7FE45F93B" box="[404,479,1767,1788]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="varia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FE14E1F7FE45F93B" box="[404,479,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">L. varia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FDA9E1F6FDC6F93C" bold="true" box="[553,604,1766,1787]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A–E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9EFFE6FDE1E1F7FC87F93C" box="[609,797,1766,1788]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="strobilina">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FDE1E1F7FC87F93C" box="[609,797,1766,1788]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lecanora strobilina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FCA8E1F6FCC1F93C" bold="true" box="[808,859,1766,1787]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A–B.</emphasis>
Thallus variation.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FB8AE1F6FBBBF93C" bold="true" box="[1034,1057,1766,1787]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A.</emphasis>
thick rimose-areolate, pale yellow thallus with adnate apothecia, farinose soredia developing irregularly from the thallus surface and along the apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FEA1E039FE32F8F9" box="[289,424,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nugra, F. 124</emphasis>
, CDS 32778).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FDBCE039FDC8F8F9" bold="true" box="[572,594,1833,1854]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">B.</emphasis>
scant rimose thallus on a black hypothallus, farinose soredia forming irregular from the surface and apothecial margin, discs epruinose, golden yellow (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FD6AE05BFC0CF898" box="[746,918,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Bungartz, F. 7859</emphasis>
, CDS 38368).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FBA7E05AFBC0F8A7" bold="true" box="[1063,1114,1866,1888]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C–E.</emphasis>
Apothecial section (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FAA0E05BFA3FF898" box="[1312,1445,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nugra, F. 124</emphasis>
, CDS 32778).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FE92E07BFEB3F846" bold="true" box="[274,297,1899,1921]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C.</emphasis>
Exciple abundantly filled with minute crystals and yellowish brown pigment, pigment and crystals extending across epihymenium, hypothecium hyaline (in water, DIC).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FD13E09DFD31F865" bold="true" box="[659,683,1933,1954]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">D.</emphasis>
After treatment with 10% KOH, crystals and pigments dissolved, trebouxioid photobionts more easily distinguished (in KOH, DIC).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FD13E0BEFD33F804" bold="true" box="[659,681,1966,1987]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E.</emphasis>
Characteristically small, narrowly oblong ascospores (in KOH, DIC).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FAC8E0BEFAC0F804" bold="true" box="[1352,1370,1966,1987]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">F.</emphasis>
Leproid thallus of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9EFFE6FF68E0C0FE27F823" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[232,445,1999,2021]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="terpenoidea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FF68E0C0FE27F823" box="[232,445,1999,2021]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lecanora terpenoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sorediate granules embedded among cottony thallus hyphae, with prolonged herbarium storage forming abundant terpenoid crystals that give the thallus a conspicuous ‘fluffy’ appearance (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FC2DE0E1FBC2F7C2" box="[941,1112,2032,2054]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Aptroot, A. 65410</emphasis>
, CDS 31996–holotype).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9EFFE6FACAE0E0FA13F7C1" bold="true" box="[1354,1417,2032,2054]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Scales</emphasis>
: A, B &amp; F= 5 mm; C &amp; D =100 µm; E = 10µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE78FFCE4FE1F" blockId="70.[136,1452,158,976]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE78FFF67FF7F" box="[189,253,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Notes</emphasis>
:With its small bullate granules developing paler soredia along their margin,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FBACE78FFB40FF7F" authorityName="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[1068,1242,158,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaureoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FBACE78FFB40FF7F" box="[1068,1242,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L.subaureoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically very similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FEB4E7D3FE20FF1B" box="[308,442,194,220]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaurea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FEB4E7D3FE20FF1B" box="[308,442,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. subaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species with a temperate distribution.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC08E7D3FBFAFF1B" box="[904,1120,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC08E7D3FBC1FF1B" box="[904,1115,195,220]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="epanora">Lecanora epanora</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
another temperate species, is also similar but produces laminal rather than lateral soralia. Both
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FCDAE7F7FC47FEC7" box="[858,989,230,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaurea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCDAE7F7FC47FEC7" box="[858,989,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. subaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FB92E7F7FB11FEC7" box="[1042,1163,231,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="epanora">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB92E7F7FB11FEC7" box="[1042,1163,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. epanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are bright neon-yellow as they contain rhizocarpic acid and exhibit UV+ deep orange, but the thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC56E61BFB1DFEE3" authorityName="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[982,1159,266,292]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaureoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC56E61BFB1DFEE3" box="[982,1159,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. subaureoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are much paler, yellowish green due to the usnic acid present. The thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FD30E63FFCF8FE8F" authorityName="Aptroot &amp; Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[688,866,302,328]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subaureoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD30E63FFCF8FE8F" box="[688,866,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">L. subaureoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
often lack apothecia and can then be confused with the superficially similar
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FE21E643FD44FEAB" authority="Fryday" authorityName="Fryday" box="[417,734,338,364]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Bryonora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE21E643FD1EFEAB" box="[417,644,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bryonora granulata</emphasis>
Fryday
</taxonomicName>
, a species first described from the
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9DFFE5FBF5E642FAA9FEAB" box="[1141,1331,338,364]" name="Falkland Islands" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Falkland Islands</collectingCountry>
, here now also reported for the Galapagos [Volcán Cerro Azul,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD74E666FB8CFE56" box="[756,1046,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Spielmann, A.A. 10511 A</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FBA9E666FBFBFE57" box="[1065,1121,374,400]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
51867);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB4EE667FA31FE57" box="[1230,1451,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bungartz, F. 10356</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FF10E68AFF52FE72" box="[144,200,410,437]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
52330),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FEA7E68AFEF7FE73" box="[295,365,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">10386</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FEFDE68AFE2FFE73" box="[381,437,410,436]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
52356)]. In addition to usnic acid,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FCCBE68BFC40FE73" box="[843,986,410,436]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Bryonora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCCBE68BFC40FE73" box="[843,986,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">B. granulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also contains 2’-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB1FE68BFB29FE72" box="[1183,1203,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">O</emphasis>
-methylperlatolic acid (Galapagos specimens and the
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9DFFE5FE63E6AFFD89FE1E" box="[483,531,447,473]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
material analyzed by J.A. Elix).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9DFFE5FF3DE6F2FEBCFC17" blockId="70.[136,1452,158,976]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE6F2FD2CFE3B" bold="true" box="[189,694,482,509]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF3DE6F2FD2AFE3B" bold="true" box="[189,688,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9DFFE5FDB7E6F2FD3CFE3B" box="[567,678,482,508]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9DFFE5FD3CE6F2FCD9FE3B" box="[700,835,482,508]" name="Ecuador" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9DFFE5FCD0E6F2FC54FE3B" box="[848,974,482,508]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC5BE6F2FBD9FE3B" bold="true" box="[987,1091,482,508]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Santiago</emphasis>
, summit of Cerro Gavilan, inner N- and NE-exposed crater rim, 0˚12’20’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FDE2E516FDE8FDE6" box="[610,626,518,545]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚47’3’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FC93E516FCC7FDE6" box="[787,861,518,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, N- and NE-exposed, steep basalt cliffs of crater rim with ferns (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FE59E53BFC49FD83" authority="var. calomelanos" box="[473,979,554,581]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="calomelanos" variety="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE59E53BFC95FD83" box="[473,783,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCC5E53AFC49FD83" box="[837,979,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">calomelanos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC60E53AFB26FD83" box="[992,1212,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC60E53AFB26FD83" box="[992,1212,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Polypodium tridens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FB49E53BFA3FFD83" box="[1225,1445,554,580]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB49E53BFA3FFD83" box="[1225,1445,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Dryopteris palmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FF08E55EFEE2FDAF" box="[136,376,590,616]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Adiantum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinnum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF08E55EFEE2FDAF" box="[136,376,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Adiantum concinnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FE07E55EFD06FDAF" box="[391,668,590,616]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polypodioides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE07E55EFD06FDAF" box="[391,668,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Blechnum polypodioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) growing in crevices, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FBBEE55EFB4CFDAF" box="[1086,1238,590,616]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-03-23">23-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB62E55FFA31FDAF" box="[1250,1451,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aptroot, A. 65751</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FF10E562FF52FD4B" box="[144,200,626,652]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
32343).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FEB1E562FDD8FD4B" bold="true" box="[305,578,625,652]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Isabela, Volcán Alcedo</emphasis>
, on the crater rim near the hut, 0˚26’33’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FBA1E562FBABFD4A" box="[1057,1073,626,653]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’31’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FB51E562FABDFD4A" box="[1233,1319,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FF4EE586FE71FD77" box="[206,491,662,688]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FF4EE586FE71FD77" box="[206,491,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FDA8E586FCF8FD77" box="[552,866,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FDA8E586FCF8FD77" box="[552,866,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stachytarpheta cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scattered low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FB0CE586FA31FD77" box="[1164,1451,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB0CE586FA31FD77" box="[1164,1451,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and outcrops of basalt tuff in between, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FD5AE5AAFCE8FD13" box="[730,882,698,724]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-03-07">07-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FCFDE5ABFBDEFD13" box="[893,1092,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aptroot, A. 65246</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FBD2E5AAFB10FD13" box="[1106,1162,698,724]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31832); in the crater near fumaroles, 0˚27’1’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FEE1E5CEFEE8FD3E" box="[353,370,734,761]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚7’19’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FD8FE5CEFDCDFD3E" box="[527,599,734,761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, mostly
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FC18E5CFFBEEFD3F" box="[920,1140,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FC18E5CFFBEEFD3F" box="[920,1140,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and dense scrub on uneven lava, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FEDDE412FE6FFCDB" box="[349,501,770,796]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-03-07">07-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FE7EE413FD58FCDB" box="[510,706,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Aptroot, A. 64792</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FD4FE412FC9DFCDB" box="[719,775,770,796]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31367); close to Volcán Chico, along the trail, 0˚46’57.77’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FA17E412FA3CFCDA" box="[1431,1446,770,797]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’59.39’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FEBAE436FE1BFC86" box="[314,385,806,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.44" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="944.0">944 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, dry and rocky area (young lava), with cacti and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9DFFE5FB06E437FAF8FC87" box="[1158,1378,806,832]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB06E437FAF8FC87" box="[1158,1378,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, slope 40° NE, basalt lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FE5BE45AFDEEFCA3" box="[475,628,842,868]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2008-08-14">14-Aug-2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FD01E45BFC62FCA3" box="[641,1016,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Herrera-Campos, M.A. GAL-408</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FB88E45AFBDAFCA3" box="[1032,1088,842,868]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
43299);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB28E45BFAF9FCA3" box="[1192,1379,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Truong, C. 1267</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FAF3E45AFA31FCA3" box="[1395,1451,842,868]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
39578); Volcán Chico on the northern slope of Sierra Negra, 0˚46’43.27’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FC45E47EFC4EFC4E" box="[965,980,878,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚6’0.2000’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9DFFE5FB21E47EFB72FC4E" box="[1185,1256,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.559999999999999" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="856.0">856 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, bare lava flow, on somewhat weathered, slightly inclined N-exposed top of lava flow,
<date id="0B50102BFF9DFFE5FBC5E482FB40FC6B" box="[1093,1242,914,940]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2009-04-19">19-Apr-2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9DFFE5FB64E483FA31FC6B" box="[1252,1451,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bungartz, F. 8730</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9DFFE5FF10E4A6FF52FC17" box="[144,200,950,976]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
44068).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

396
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFC2FFB8FF08E4A7FEBCFCDB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
<document id="01AD281062070CCC072F90DFCA358BA0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFC2FFB8FF08E4A7FEBCFCDB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora atro-ocellata Bungartz 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="CBB186B7851236D46A7D9A5134301A16" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F82399560B57DB037EA9F48E350BD7A3">
<mods:title id="8027EF5D404990746610290E1C3C475F">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6395B7839677A4D26B7D22A7D932C39B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="45AC2B58BC05A0352ABB6ED8700C0AB8">
<mods:roleTerm id="B4B9E466E353B00A4FA594944474F931">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8AA824A4194893BEE8C03AEE081BBD3D">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C4F2E7108CD18325FEF21914889541AD">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA6180A6BD83CBD61FEE907A8EA9E6C7" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9588B51FA1788FF8CD5C61327F36E151" type="personal">
<mods:role id="02FC6615F4CF26384EDA1FBE7457C113">
<mods:roleTerm id="92A86E860F7517E9395EF2EC1362B17A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="03BCCFD8D0089F771A97A7797AE1002B">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D32610C2650DD6C01B4E569341B856A2">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C8591D6FFCA79F517F3B37AA6FDDD39" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0E05A683C66B410DA2C193D4C0432F30" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B7A574BFAD5856F89F3B6D6EAA61A096">
<mods:roleTerm id="3EBFF8D039D6631CAAE853847EEAD81B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="66E30DC2925FEEC3537F74D816EA2840">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="31560697AB49AD842EFE3B1471906464">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CCC373AD0A454D34659F34EEBE8279C" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6F26C7B648713C45E7B056BD54CAA463">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6B4C4F514A92F526E14161D44E8F1D89" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="457A00751611657D5A8EA7635E4A19E8">
<mods:title id="8082A1957DACB798FD58B47C7E8A3DCF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DEE82A76DFBF9CAFE47C292809E0762D">
<mods:date id="1ADEA0831FE7F654D2C1E13657B4CADC">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A870B81AE316F79F882EE7B37424BEA5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0D83D3FE00E23460A87AF6CDF1F29CD8">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7B5E3753D73FE1C389A0F530F3C57592" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3DEBA1CAF005C12E6DB939233037D309">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="44EE18F631E0CB441F9758FAE27D637A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="83CE54E7A888B650A5CEF7954FA4EC91">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="24BC2176CA75E097C4234B06C6A4DE6A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="945208F30455FC394F8912A0C7D2C57B">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3AEFC8183D0617ADED2A50F94E6BAC10">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="51765E72F6D7430EB12365AF0D3F351F">
<mods:url id="9F2A099DAD481FAB35EF11F1CDBBDBA6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="16CC1D1110A61C9831AB8A2106DA4AD7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="39467358CB1A004442A6F60A2FB534B7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DC7028DD8D1DA43BA8F8A88747BD660C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFC2FFB8FF08E4A7FEBCFCDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFC2FFB8FF08E4A7FEBCFCDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFC2FFB8FF08E4A7FEBCFCDB" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFC2FFBAFF08E4A7FCFBFC17" box="[136,865,950,977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF08E4A7FCFBFC17" blockId="25.[136,1452,950,1228]" box="[136,865,950,977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="24198187FFC2FFBAFF08E4A7FCFBFC17" box="[136,865,950,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFF08E4A7FE64FC16" ID-CoL="B24K9" authority="Bungartz" authorityName="Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,510,950,977]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atro-ocellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF08E4A7FE15FC16" bold="true" box="[136,399,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Lecanora atro-ocellata</emphasis>
Bungartz
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFD84E4A7FDC3FC17" box="[516,601,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFC2FFBAFD84E4A7FDC3FC17" box="[516,601,951,976]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833369
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFC2FFBAFF08E4CEFDAEFBDF" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF08E4CEFDAEFBDF" blockId="25.[136,1452,950,1228]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF08E4CEFF6BFC34" box="[136,241,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Thallus deep yellow, similar in color to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFDFFE4CFFCBFFC34" baseAuthorityName="Weber" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[639,805,990,1012]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudopinguis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFDFFE4CFFCBFFC34" box="[639,805,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. pseudopinguis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having subsquamulose areoles and deep olivaceous brown to bluish black apothecial discs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFC2FFB8FF08E336FEBCFCDB" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF08E336FEBBFB6F" blockId="25.[136,1452,950,1228]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF08E336FF20FBFC" bold="true" box="[136,186,1062,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFC2FFBAFF08E336FF20FBFC" box="[136,186,1062,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFC2FFBAFF59E336FED7FBFC" box="[217,333,1062,1083]" name="Ecuador" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFC2FFBAFED9E336FE5FFBFC" baselines="1078,1079" box="[345,453,1062,1083]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC2FFBAFED9E336FE5FFBFC" box="[345,453,1062,1083]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFE52E336FD5AFBFB" bold="true" box="[466,704,1061,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Isabela, Volcán Darwin</emphasis>
, southwestern slope, above Tagus Cove, 0˚13’43.3’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC2FFBAFB3DE335FB51FBFC" box="[1213,1227,1061,1083]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚19’47.3’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC2FFBAFAEEE336FA36FBFC" box="[1390,1452,1062,1083]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, SW-exposed lava flow of weathered AA-lava with scarce vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFBA9E35BFB7DFB98" box="[1065,1255,1098,1120]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFBA9E35BFB7DFB98" box="[1065,1255,1098,1120]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFB74E35AFA3CFB98" box="[1268,1446,1098,1119]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFB74E35AFA3CFB98" box="[1268,1446,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFF3DE37EFECFFB44" box="[189,341,1134,1155]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF3DE37EFECFFB44" box="[189,341,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFEE3E37EFE67FB44" box="[355,509,1134,1155]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFEE3E37EFE67FB44" box="[355,509,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cordia revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFDAFE37EFC86FB44" box="[559,796,1134,1155]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFDAFE37EFC86FB44" box="[559,796,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Jasminocereus thouarsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), exposed basalt rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC2FFBAFC7FE37EFB19FB44" box="[1023,1155,1134,1155]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2007-11-12">12-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFB0EE37FFA87FB44" box="[1166,1309,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ertz, D. 11821</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC2FFBAFAACE37EFAC6FB44" box="[1324,1372,1134,1155]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37180–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFC2FFBAFF3DE382FE8FFB6F" box="[189,277,1170,1192]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF08E3A6FF64FB0C" blockId="25.[136,1452,950,1228]" box="[136,254,1206,1228]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFC2FFBAFF0FE3A6FF6CFB0C" box="[143,246,1206,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="26.[136,229,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,191,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-23@26.[150,1434,190,1807]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 8. Species in the L. pinguis-group. A–C. Lecanora atro-ocellata. A–B. Morphological variation A. General thallus aspect, pale yellow, discrete areoles, apothecia adnate to sessile, with thick, crenate margin and blackened, faintly pruinose disc (Bungartz, F. 7427, CDS 37914). B. Close-up of the thallus (Ertz, D. 11821, CDS 37180–holotype). C. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals, epihymenium aeruginose, in parts ±granular (Ertz, D. 11821, CDS 37180–holotype). D–G. Lecanora pseudopinguis. D–F. Morphological variation. D. Thallus flattened, rimose-areolate (Bungartz, F. 5194, CDS 29407). E. Thallus slightly convoluted (Bungartz, F. 7278, CDS 37762). F. Thallus gnarled, rimose-areolate, with fimbriate marginal areoles (Bungartz, F. 7772, CDS 38280). G. Apothecial section: exciple with pale brown cortex, packets of green photobionts inside, dispersed throughout with minute crystals (Bungartz, F.7278, CDS 37762). Scales: A, B, D &amp; F = 5 mm; C &amp; G = 100 µm; F = 10 µm." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 8A–C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF08E3EAFE25F966" blockId="25.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF08E3EAFF46FAD3" box="[136,220,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, moderately thickened, areolate, of dispersed, rarely ±contiguous irregularly convex to somewhat granular, often slightly subsquamulose areoles;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFD13E20EFD7FFAFF" box="[659,741,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">surface</emphasis>
deep greenish yellow to greenish beige or yellowish ochraceous, ±roughened, matt, epruinose, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFDABE252FDE4FA9B" box="[555,638,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">soredia</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFD0BE252FD67FA9B" box="[651,765,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">prothallus</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFCD7E252FC53FA9B" box="[855,969,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, ±aggregated, circular to slightly irregular in outline, sometimes deforming one another, 0.2–0.6(–0.8) mm in diam., semi-immersed, emergent to adnate, eventually sessile and then ±constricted below, initially cryptolecanorine, but soon becoming lecanorine with persistent, crenate to strongly verruculose, epruinose
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFDDCE2BFFD36FA0F" box="[604,684,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">margin</emphasis>
, concolorous with the thallus;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFC7DE2BEFBB0FA0F" box="[1021,1066,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">disc</emphasis>
plane to ±convex, deep olivaceous brown to bluish black, appearing matt for its indistinct, hyaline pruina;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFC1CE2C2FB95FA2B" box="[924,1039,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFA96E2C2FA31FA2B" box="[1302,1451,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">epihymenium</emphasis>
±granular, but lacking distinct crystals, with a diffuse, aeruginose pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFB82E2E6FB1EF9D7" box="[1026,1156,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">cinereorufa</emphasis>
-green: intensifying in K, HCl+ bluish green, N+ reddish violet);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFDC7E10BFD73F9F3" box="[583,745,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few small crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFB38E10AFAFEF9F3" box="[1208,1380,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, distinctly corticate, with many large crystals not dissolving in K and sparse small crystals dissolving in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFA9CE12EFA31F99F" box="[1308,1451,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF69E173FEFEF9BB" box="[233,356,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, (7.8–)8.9–12.5(–18.6) × (3.9–)5.0–7.2(–8.8) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF11E197FF05F967" box="[145,159,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">n</emphasis>
= 45).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF71E196FECFF967" box="[241,341,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF3DE1BAFE13F8CA" blockId="25.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF3DE1BAFEAAF903" box="[189,304,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex including apothecial margin P−, C+ orange, KC+ orange, K−, UV− (dull or deep orange); with atranorin [major], arthothelin [major], isoarthothelin [minor]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFABEE1DFFF46F8CB" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bungartz, F. 6786</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC2FFBAFF6AE1E2FEB8F8CB" box="[234,290,1778,1804]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
36205)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF3DE006FC71F893" blockId="25.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF3DE006FEAFF8F7" box="[189,309,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
: With its dark greenish black discs, the epithet
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFCD0E006FC7BF8F7" authorityName="Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[848,993,1814,1840]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atro-ocellata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFCD0E006FC7BF8F7" box="[848,993,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">atro-ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meaning “with small black eyes” seems appropriate; the hyphenation is used here in accordance with ICBN Art. 60.9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFBAFF3DE04EFE2AF807" blockId="25.[136,1452,1274,2093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF3DE04EFE43F8BF" box="[189,473,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC2FFBAFD6CE04EFCFFF8BF" box="[748,869,1886,1912]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
, from the transition through the humid to the high altitude dry zone, on steep rock surfaces (large boulders, steep cliffs), typically in ±sheltered, semi-shaded, rarely exposed to sunny habitats.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC2FFB8FF3DE0DBFE93FEE2" blockId="25.[136,1452,1274,2093]" lastBlockId="27.[136,1452,158,796]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF3DE0DBFF67F823" box="[189,253,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Notes</emphasis>
: Because of the black apothecial discs, the species could at first glance be confused with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFB5CE0DAFEF1F7CF" authority="(Tuck.) W. A. Weber" authorityName="W. A. Weber" baseAuthorityName="Tuck." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Caliciaceae" genus="Buellia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mamillana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFB5CE0DAFA36F823" box="[1244,1452,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Buellia mamillana</emphasis>
(Tuck.) W.A. Weber
</taxonomicName>
, a species that initially has similar lecanorine apothecia becoming lecideine only with age. Thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC2FFBAFF26EF03FECEF7EB" authorityName="Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[166,340,2066,2092]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atro-ocellata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC2FFBAFF26EF03FECEF7EB" box="[166,340,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">L. atro-ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, are a much deeper yellow-ochraceous color and they are composed of discrete, distinctly separate, often dispersed and ±subsquamulose areoles. The areoles do not become elongated like those of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FADAE78EFED8FF1B" authority="Tuck." authorityName="Tuck." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Caliciaceae" genus="Buellia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Caliciales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="straminea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FADAE78EFF62FF1B" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Buellia straminea</emphasis>
Tuck.
</taxonomicName>
, a species which is very similar in color, but always with distinctly lecideine apothecia. If examined with the microscope, both
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FE2EE7F6FDCCFEC7" box="[430,598,230,256]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FE2EE7F6FE65FEC7" box="[430,511,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Buellia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FC23E7F7FBCBFEC7" authorityName="Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[931,1105,230,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atro-ocellata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FC23E7F7FBCBFEC7" box="[931,1105,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">L. atro-ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to their pigmented, septate ascospores.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2B916663FFC1FFB9FF08E035FCD2F7E0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[136,229,1829,1851]" targetBox="[151,1433,191,1806]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC1FFB9FF08E035FCD2F7E0" blockId="26.[136,1452,1829,2088]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FF08E035FF67F8FC" bold="true" box="[136,253,1829,1851]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
Species in the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC1FFB9FE0EE036FE74F8FC" box="[398,494,1830,1851]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pinguis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FE0EE036FE74F8FC" box="[398,494,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">L. pinguis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FDBAE035FDF4F8FC" bold="true" box="[570,622,1829,1851]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A–C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC1FFB9FDF4E036FCC8F8FC" authorityName="Bungartz" authorityYear="2020" box="[628,850,1830,1851]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="atro-ocellata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FDF4E036FCC8F8FC" box="[628,850,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lecanora atro-ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FCDEE035FC0BF8FD" bold="true" box="[862,913,1829,1850]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A–B.</emphasis>
Morphological variation
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FB07E035FB05F8FD" bold="true" box="[1159,1183,1829,1850]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A.</emphasis>
General thallus aspect, pale yellow, discrete areoles, apothecia adnate to sessile, with thick, crenate margin and blackened, faintly pruinose disc (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FB78E058FA3FF89B" box="[1272,1445,1863,1885]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bungartz, F. 7427</emphasis>
, CDS 37914).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FE92E078FEB2F8BA" bold="true" box="[274,296,1896,1917]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">B.</emphasis>
Close-up of the thallus (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FDA3E079FD2EF8BA" box="[547,692,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ertz, D. 11821</emphasis>
, CDS 37180–holotype).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FC2DE078FC5FF8B9" bold="true" box="[941,965,1896,1918]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C.</emphasis>
Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals, epihymenium aeruginose, in parts ±granular (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FD4AE09AFCCFF858" box="[714,853,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ertz, D. 11821</emphasis>
, CDS 37180–holotype).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FBC7E099FBE6F858" bold="true" box="[1095,1148,1929,1951]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D–G.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC1FFB9FB03E09AFAEAF858" baseAuthorityName="Weber" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[1155,1392,1930,1951]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudopinguis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FB03E09AFAEAF858" box="[1155,1392,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Lecanora pseudopinguis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FAFCE09AFA31F858" bold="true" box="[1404,1451,1930,1951]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D–F.</emphasis>
Morphological variation.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FEFDE0BBFE0EF807" bold="true" box="[381,404,1963,1984]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D.</emphasis>
Thallus flattened, rimose-areolate (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FD68E0BCFC08F807" box="[744,914,1963,1985]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bungartz, F. 5194</emphasis>
, CDS 29407).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FBA0E0BBFBACF807" bold="true" box="[1056,1078,1963,1984]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">E.</emphasis>
Thallus slightly convoluted (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FACDE0BCFF55F826" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bungartz, F. 7278</emphasis>
, CDS 37762).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FEDDE0DCFEF5F826" bold="true" box="[349,367,1996,2017]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F.</emphasis>
Thallus gnarled, rimose-areolate, with fimbriate marginal areoles (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FC6DE0DDFB0DF826" box="[1005,1175,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bungartz, F. 7772</emphasis>
, CDS 38280).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FAA6E0DCFAA4F825" bold="true" box="[1318,1342,1996,2018]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">G.</emphasis>
Apothecial section: exciple with pale brown cortex, packets of green photobionts inside, dispersed throughout with minute crystals (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FB7CE0FEFA3FF7C4" box="[1276,1445,2030,2051]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bungartz, F. 7278</emphasis>
, CDS 37762).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC1FFB9FE8DEF01FED6F7E0" bold="true" box="[269,332,2065,2087]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Scales</emphasis>
: A, B, D &amp; F = 5 mm; C &amp; G = 100 µm; F = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC0FFB8FF3DE63EFBE8FEAB" blockId="27.[136,1452,158,796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Among the Galapagos-species of
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FDCCE63FFC15FE8F" box="[588,911,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FDCCE63FFD20FE8F" box="[588,698,303,328]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Lecanora</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FD4AE63FFC15FE8F" baseAuthorityName="Weber" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[714,911,302,328]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudopinguis">L. pseudopinguis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is most similar in color, but that species has significantly larger apothecia, with a disc never blackened and a more contiguous thallus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC0FFB8FF3DE666FEBCFCDB" blockId="27.[136,1452,158,796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FF3DE666FD5AFE57" bold="true" box="[189,704,374,401]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FF3DE666FD23FE57" bold="true" box="[189,697,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFC0FFB8FDC1E666FD2AFE57" box="[577,688,374,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFC0FFB8FD49E666FCCAFE57" box="[713,848,374,400]" name="Ecuador" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC0FFB8FCE0E666FC44FE57" box="[864,990,374,400]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FC6EE666FA9DFE57" bold="true" box="[1006,1287,373,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Isabela, Volcán Darwin</emphasis>
, southwestern slope, above Tagus Cove, 0˚13’43.27’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FDD0E68AFDC5FE72" box="[592,607,410,437]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚19’47.27’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC0FFB8FCB5E68AFC1BFE72" box="[821,897,410,437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, SW-exposed lava flow of weathered AA-lava with scarce vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FDF4E6AFFCCAFE1F" box="[628,848,446,472]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FDF4E6AFFCCAFE1F" box="[628,848,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FCDFE6AEFBB7FE1F" box="[863,1069,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FCDFE6AEFBB7FE1F" box="[863,1069,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FBBBE6AFFB71FE1F" box="[1083,1259,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FBBBE6AFFB71FE1F" box="[1083,1259,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FB79E6AEFA31FE1F" box="[1273,1451,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FB79E6AEFA31FE1F" box="[1273,1451,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cordia revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FF39E6F3FE51FE3B" box="[185,459,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FF39E6F3FE51FE3B" box="[185,459,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Jasminocereus thouarsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC0FFB8FDCAE6F2FD79FE3B" box="[586,739,482,508]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2007-11-12">12-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FD70E6F3FC20FE3B" box="[752,954,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bungartz, F. 7408</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FC4BE6F2FB99FE3B" box="[971,1027,482,508]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37895);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FBEAE6F2FB38FE3B" box="[1130,1186,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7427</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FB32E6F2FB70FE3B" box="[1202,1258,482,508]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37914);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FAD2E6F3FF56FDE7" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ertz, D. 11806</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FF5AE516FE88FDE7" box="[218,274,518,544]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37165);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FEF6E516FE20FDE7" box="[374,442,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">11821</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FE48E516FD9AFDE7" box="[456,512,518,544]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
37180); ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC0FFB8FD0AE516FD4DFDE7" box="[650,727,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
from the southwestern crater rim, 0˚12’20.5’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FB57E516FB7DFDE6" box="[1239,1255,518,545]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚18’52.77’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC0FFB8FF08E53AFF78FD82" box="[136,226,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</quantity>
alt., high altitude dry zone, basalt outcrop for the most part bare of vegetation, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC0FFB8FA8EE53AFA3DFD83" box="[1294,1447,554,580]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2007-11-14">14-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FF08E55FFECBFDAF" box="[136,337,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bungartz, F. 7584</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FEE0E55EFE02FDAF" box="[352,408,590,616]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
38080),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FE7DE55EFDAFFDAF" box="[509,565,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7593</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FDC4E55EFDE6FDAF" box="[580,636,590,616]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
38089);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FD62E55DFC4FFDAF" bold="true" box="[738,981,589,616]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Volcán Sierra Negra</emphasis>
, top of the northern crater rim, 0˚48’3’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FA15E55EFA3CFDAE" box="[1429,1446,590,617]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’25.89’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC0FFB8FEBEE562FE13FD4A" box="[318,393,626,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.68" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="968.0">968 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, SW-exposed basalt cliffs among dry vegetation of grasses and herbs, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC0FFB8FF4AE586FEC4FD77" box="[202,350,662,688]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2007-09-08">08-Sep-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FEEBE587FDA3FD77" box="[363,569,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bungartz, F. 6784</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FDCAE586FD18FD77" box="[586,642,662,688]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
36203),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FD6BE586FCB9FD77" box="[747,803,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">6776</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FCB4E586FCF6FD77" box="[820,876,662,688]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
36195),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FC56E586FB94FD77" box="[982,1038,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">6786</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FB9FE586FBCDFD77" box="[1055,1111,662,688]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
36205); Volcán Chico on the norteastern slope of Sierra Negra, 0˚46’56.77’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FD11E5AAFD3AFD12" box="[657,672,698,725]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚6’4.298’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC0FFB8FCDCE5AAFC38FD12" box="[860,930,698,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.379999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="938.0">938 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, young lava flow with very scattered vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FEFEE5CFFDC4FD3F" box="[382,606,734,760]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FEFEE5CFFDC4FD3F" box="[382,606,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC0FFB8FDEFE5CEFC35FD3F" box="[623,943,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Darwiniothamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FDEFE5CEFC35FD3F" box="[623,943,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Darwiniothamnus tenuifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC0FFB8FBB4E5CEFB57FD3F" box="[1076,1229,734,760]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2008-08-14">14-Aug-2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC0FFB8FB5CE5CFFA31FD3F" box="[1244,1451,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bungartz, F. 8166</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC0FFB8FF10E412FF52FCDB" box="[144,200,770,796]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
40812).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

225
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBB5FC87.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
<document id="FB8DCA41BC6BA36FE879BFC1842212C2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBB5FC87" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subimmersa subsp. ramboldii Lumbsch &amp; Elix 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="B59B96D04FBC69E0C14698B2E45C34C6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="32BF7F1DEAB7AC8088EFBD2A0DA31304">
<mods:title id="6BCF77B26E68EBC2473B7A17EA680A88">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="86A45B8A5B60592E2A23AB20B17B8629" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A8101A3A27471F83ADACF3AA6110982C">
<mods:roleTerm id="E697A65CB5EB5666D1C822D536E9C276">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2B7C576AFA97C1E932E73E345695971E">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2FFEED7DC0F48B4EFE3E9E522D137C7B">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECCA08899EAF95D626DE1F4B075A690C" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C1FEB00A19ADEF8EF521A6FABF82DCD0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="56477B5620922345061529955A95B6EA">
<mods:roleTerm id="ABF705DF0DC8DE4314D9E4B9EF49C7AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33149E368F6B715C741CC02E34272858">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AFC6899AF8B93272F236A2F3A1D4734C">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4A3C94EB3E2A891FE8512522C9AF050" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="90C00A17C567BA1F4B09A01B3650AA37" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B97E4995945EC9E6D164842E80412C2E">
<mods:roleTerm id="6880C857753FCCE916C33D0692C15643">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7E4C12DBC728E837C64E39EC467B520D">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FA6D46E2CDA613493E1C60F0D9B63184">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2253DBFD374909676E0B9F042182B72" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3F0BEF968CD2CB5AC2B7A73039A3BA00">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="071A369F22474ECA3BCCDB4FDBEE1952" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A00C14F4C70718395FCEABAA86E2C53B">
<mods:title id="D80FC279404A7AD2415E756F187E9E68">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9E2713D94D3D28FBECE58AEC9152509C">
<mods:date id="FCD13EBE717CBC841A9685E599D06CDE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D9B39AAB3E1D44310B78EB01669D6B9F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0574C120D7C9F2427BB9C184FE6A744E">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B7055AFE22700509E8B721FDF22358DC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E5F4FC49AD8667BB056DC59B2E66AD15">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1794AAAF35EA56F81C414F38AB8A42E8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1B170E9254CF89C849555E7067BB9DF7">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E0DCD968BD5AFD03ECE17C3D44EC2204" unit="page">
<mods:start id="11979FA63CC8845B713297EA1A9BD91E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4A0E3FA58B43B19284541A6E89B1AFA0">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="E892F21BDDCA777D318A8D6AE6FCED64">
<mods:url id="29794C2513D02BE2DB107260DF0684B6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E833CDFF4D693065F0D22DE54C4788F9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BAC114D3B13597FD650FD9E316FDBFF8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="45AE695A2B6293A64C196924DC23CA5B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBB5FC87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBB5FC87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBB5FC87" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFC9FFB1FF08E78FFB30FF7F" box="[136,1194,158,185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFB30FF7F" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,256]" box="[136,1194,158,185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="24198187FFC9FFB1FF08E78FFB30FF7F" box="[136,1194,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5FFE11C5FFC9FFB1FF08E78FFB30FF7F" box="[136,1194,158,185]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitation id="FE4F10FAFFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBBEFF7F" author="Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Feige, G. B. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[136,1060,158,185]" page=")" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1994">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FF08E78FFBBEFF7F" ID-CoL="7K98D" authority="Lumbsch &amp; Elix (1994: 233) MycoBank" authorityName="Lumbsch &amp; Elix" authorityYear="1994" box="[136,1060,158,185]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subSpecies" species="subimmersa" subSpecies="ramboldii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF08E78FFE13FF7E" bold="true" box="[136,393,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lecanora subimmersa</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FE42E78EFDA8FF7E" bold="true" box="[450,562,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ramboldii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFC9FFB1FDB9E78EFCE5FF7F" author="Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Feige, G. B. &amp; Elix, J. A." box="[569,895,158,184]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="227 - 236" refId="ref85289" refString="Lumbsch, H. T., Feige, G. B. &amp; Elix, J. A. (1994) Chemical variation in two species of the Lecanora subfusca group (Lecanoraceae, lichenized Ascomycotina). Plant Systematics and Evolution 191: 227 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00984667" type="journal article" year="1994">Lumbsch &amp; Elix (1994: 233)</bibRefCitation>
MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
no. 362327
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFC9FFB1FF08E7D6FBB5FC87" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC9FFB1FF08E7D6FC66FF38" blockId="18.[136,1452,158,256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF08E7D6FF20FF1C" bold="true" box="[136,186,198,219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFC9FFB1FF08E7D6FF20FF1C" box="[136,186,198,219]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFC9FFB1FF59E7D6FC63FF38" collectingDate="1986-02-14" collectorName="von Rockhampton &amp; Rambold, G." country="Australia" county="Jim Crow Mountain" elevation="215" latitude="-23.216667" location="Jim Crow Mountain" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="150.63333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFC9FFB1FF59E7D6FEFBFF1C" box="[217,353,198,219]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFC9FFB1FEEEE7D6FE7EFF1E" baselines="214,213" box="[366,484,198,219]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Queensland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC9FFB1FEEEE7D6FE7EFF1E" box="[366,484,198,219]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FE71E7D6FD59FF1B" bold="true" box="[497,707,198,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFC9FFB1FE71E7D6FD59FF1B" box="[497,707,198,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Jim Crow Mountain</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FD50E7D6FC9CFF1B" box="[720,774,198,220]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFC9FFB1FC8DE7D6FC5AFF1B" box="[781,960,198,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">von Rockhampton</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1ADA502CFFC9FFB1FC4BE7D6FB81FF1C" box="[971,1051,198,219]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-23.216667">23°13’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1ADA502CFFC9FFB1FBA6E7D6FB1FFF1B" box="[1062,1157,198,220]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="150.63333">150°38’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FB0FE7D6FB63FF1C" box="[1167,1273,198,219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="215.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="200.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFC9FFB1FB0FE7D6FB63FF1C" box="[1167,1273,198,219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="215.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="200.0">200-230 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="0B50102BFFC9FFB1FAA9E7D6FA3DFF1B" box="[1321,1447,198,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-02-14">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFC9FFB1FAA9E7D6FA3DFF1B" box="[1321,1447,198,220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-02-14">14-Feb-1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFC9FFB1FF3DE7FAFEA3FF38" box="[189,313,234,256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rambold, G.</collectorName>
4492 (M–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFC9FFB1FE1EE7FAFE6FFEC7" box="[414,501,234,256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFC9FFB1FE7FE7FAFDD4FEC7" box="[511,590,234,256]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
distributed as Hertel,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FCA2E7FAFC75FF38" box="[802,1007,234,256]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FCA2E7FAFC5FFEC7" authority="exs." authorityName="Exs." box="[802,965,234,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecideaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecideales" pageId="18" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Lecideaceae exs.</taxonomicName>
184
</emphasis>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC9FFB1FF08E63EFAAAFE3B" blockId="18.[136,1452,302,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF08E63EFF61FE8F" box="[136,251,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex P+ yellow, K+ yellow, KC−, C−, UV− (dull), medulla P−, K−, KC+ orange, C+ orange, UV± orange (difficult to observe);
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC9FFB1FD88E642FDE4FEAB" box="[520,638,338,364]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
specimens contain atranorin [minor], arthothelin [major], thiophanic acid [major], ±zeorin [major] and ±traces of unidentified triterpenoids;
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFC9FFB1FCE4E666FB87FE57" author="Guderley, R." box="[868,1053,374,400]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
reports additional chodatin [major], demethylchodatin [minor] and various xanthones (±thiophanic [major], asemone [minor], 2-chloronorlichexanthone [minor], 2,4-dichloronorlichexanthone [minor], 2,5-dichloronorlichexanthone [minor], 5,7-dichloronorlichexanthone [minor], 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FE83E6F3FE8DFE3A" box="[259,279,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic [minor]); [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FC3AE6F3FB18FE3B" box="[954,1154,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bungartz, F. 8451</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FB11E6F2FB53FE3B" box="[1169,1225,482,508]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
41097)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFC9FFB1FF3DE516FBB5FC87" blockId="18.[136,1452,302,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF3DE516FE22FDE7" bold="true" box="[189,440,518,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF3DE516FE2BFDE6" bold="true" box="[189,433,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFC9FFB1FF3DE516FEA2FDE7" box="[189,312,518,544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Specimens</collectingCounty>
examined
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFC9FFB1FE40E516FDDDFDE7" box="[448,583,518,544]" name="Ecuador" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFC9FFB1FDD6E516FD4EFDE7" box="[598,724,518,544]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FD63E516FC13FDE7" bold="true" box="[739,905,517,544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Cristóbal</emphasis>
, rim of crater to the NW of Media Luna, inland from the NW-coast, 0˚43’51’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FE59E53AFE73FD82" box="[473,489,554,581]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 89˚18’55’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FD15E53AFD46FD82" box="[661,732,554,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="149.0">149 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, lower transition zone; basalt cliffs of inner and outer crater rim with scarce vegetation, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC9FFB1FD61E55EFCECFDAF" box="[737,886,590,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-04-22">22-Apr-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FC02E55FFBD0FDAF" box="[898,1098,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bungartz, F. 6311</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FBDAE55EFB08FDAF" box="[1114,1170,590,616]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
34523).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FB79E55EFA18FDAF" bold="true" box="[1273,1410,590,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
, Eside of island, trail from parking lot to El Garrapatero beach, N-side of trail, 0˚41’26.69’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FBF4E562FB19FD4A" box="[1140,1155,626,653]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚13’19.10’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FACFE562FAE0FD4A" box="[1359,1402,626,653]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
alt., dry zone, open deciduous forest of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FD9FE587FD67FD77" box="[543,765,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FD9FE587FD67FD77" box="[543,765,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FC8DE586FC07FD77" box="[781,925,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FC8DE586FC07FD77" box="[781,925,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cordia lutea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FC2DE587FBC0FD77" box="[941,1114,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echios">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FC2DE587FBC0FD77" box="[941,1114,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Opuntia echios</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FB1DE586FAE0FD77" box="[1181,1402,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" genus="Castela" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FB1DE586FAE0FD77" box="[1181,1402,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Castela galapageia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FF08E5AAFE54FD13" box="[136,462,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Alternanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echinocephala">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FF08E5AAFE54FD13" box="[136,462,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Alternanthera echinocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and others in the understory, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC9FFB1FCF4E5AAFB9EFD13" box="[884,1028,698,724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2010-06-16">16-Jun-2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FB8EE5ABFB3DFD13" box="[1038,1191,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nugra, F. 904</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FB35E5AAFB77FD13" box="[1205,1261,698,724]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
44949).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FACFE5AAFEE5FD3F" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Isabela, Volcán Sierra Negra</emphasis>
, Cerro Orchilla, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FDECE5CEFD3DFD3F" box="[620,679,734,760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
W of Puerto Villamil, 0˚57’47.27’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FBBFE5CEFBD4FD3E" box="[1087,1102,734,761]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚0’27.19’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFC9FFB1FA8FE5CEFAD0FD3E" box="[1295,1354,734,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="56.0">56 m</quantity>
alt., dry zone,
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FF4AE412FF40FCDB" box="[202,218,770,796]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
exposed slope of hill, open
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FD91E413FD77FCDB" box="[529,749,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FD91E413FD77FCDB" box="[529,749,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FCF1E413FBBAFCDB" box="[881,1056,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FCF1E413FBBAFCDB" box="[881,1056,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFC9FFB1FBD5E413FA9AFCDB" box="[1109,1280,770,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="echios">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FBD5E413FA9AFCDB" box="[1109,1280,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Opuntia echios</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, under wooden walkway going up the hill, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFC9FFB1FD9DE436FD2CFC87" box="[541,694,806,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2008-08-17">17-Aug-2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFC9FFB1FD42E437FC10FC87" box="[706,906,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bungartz, F. 8451</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFC9FFB1FC19E436FC4BFC87" box="[921,977,806,832]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
41097).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

148
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E173FE6FF823.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
<document id="AC240F78841D0FD7F87A7789797A2202" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E173FE6FF823" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subimmersa subsp. subimmersa Vain." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="A7D982EA0038381B498B5218D1349EA4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2318115890EFA6781C3E7123587A9D82">
<mods:title id="1BC1D57799E60DEAA81FF461DF849607">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C757AA4DFC9A7F0DE011C0B7586CB6D2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F54B4D5D53CA1827F014ABB61420ADA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="C19314108F565A0C3634A227C01EA930">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A4C93B7CCC268505485759C6134890E">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="637C5EEFEABC108A0666B4680DD1D8E1">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1452E62400417192B7774E76389AC59C" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="81629C8D9249810476FDD0C9F256B485" type="personal">
<mods:role id="27C3BDE11D1D7A7CC697B0C3A8668530">
<mods:roleTerm id="B516749048B6793AEF8877628B4FD0BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B8C4AB53E9C31A43FDF79C10F71DA9F2">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63178849C3410A193DE885C7ED947B22">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6E56B09D6C5CE9C19D07898F0879FD3" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9AFD4A4DF3CFF2C186FF2CDD50B8419F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="088D792D20DBF721C04F6C9F5429D0E2">
<mods:roleTerm id="2C292F016AFC0F96EBD25AF66CB82B05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2F30A86AA33BC3596C5CF87D16682182">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87B95B1A9305FA6F0C3B0F0FDAC89E0D">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D42814D3B5BE046E26BEE6165431160" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="48C33519C49E48D0D0194A4E8A4C339D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F6F46F0CDF18F28EB84F1AC2A1C05E4F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7BCF7EAA76AA153F200694B29AEAF16B">
<mods:title id="B6B1FED0C63C2A3AB9123289BEF445EE">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FE98DB0C09D4C0A5768F49F22CCAA9EC">
<mods:date id="EE63B66B486F7D012DD1DBEDB7AEC327">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9113E75AF10E18CD72F62395F7F77E9C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1E76478150835430549DE7040BCE647D">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="70B449D437F550EFD66CB53BBBDEC19A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1BA62429862DBB1F8E590B0476399831">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="96FC5D19A819795394DFD01FD7FCB396" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3C8BBA008F1E5B3F0CA8BD424C708B3F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F44C5C520E266306E23E02C39EA5DB14" unit="page">
<mods:start id="47EDD8AF087DD2B708D5F6D838D3F824">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3FF535565FF31CA36547A9DD32F9F203">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DCDA08EB19CC329ACCC3FE0840818285">
<mods:url id="369465BCC4797533F8DC476D02F2A6A5">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4D82D8DEC229B1AE16E3884E45DE7CA2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5FAE87E7BEA3321DA4D4150C2EA4ACD2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25D1630E40FBE0CBA227CA2F78BB339C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E173FE6FF823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E173FE6FF823" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E173FE6FF823" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFCAFFB2FF08E173FBD7F92F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E173FD48F9BB" blockId="17.[136,722,1634,1661]" box="[136,722,1634,1661]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="24198187FFCAFFB2FF08E173FD48F9BB" box="[136,722,1634,1661]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FF08E173FD48F9BB" ID-CoL="8LPRD" authority="(Fee) Vain." authorityName="Vain." baseAuthorityName="Fee" box="[136,722,1634,1661]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subSpecies" species="subimmersa" subSpecies="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E173FE13F9BA" bold="true" box="[136,393,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lecanora subimmersa</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FE42E172FDD4F9BA" bold="true" box="[450,590,1634,1661]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">subimmersa</emphasis>
(Fée) Vain.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E1BAFBD7F92F" blockId="17.[136,1452,1706,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E1BAFF61F903" box="[136,251,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex and medulla P−, K+ yellow, KC−, C−, UV−; with atranorin [major], chloroatranorin [minor] and ±zeorin [major]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD57E1DFFC05F92F" box="[727,927,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bungartz, F. 5229</emphasis>
(CDS 29444)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFCAFFB2FF3DE1E2FE6FF823" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE1E2FE6FF823" blockId="17.[136,1452,1706,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF3DE1E2FE2EF8CB" bold="true" box="[189,436,1778,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF3DE1E2FE37F8CA" bold="true" box="[189,429,1778,1805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFCAFFB2FF3DE1E2FEA2F8CB" box="[189,312,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Specimens</collectingCounty>
examined
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFCAFFB2FE39E1E2FDDAF8CB" box="[441,576,1778,1804]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFCAFFB2FDCCE1E2FD50F8CB" box="[588,714,1778,1804]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD56E1E2FC8CF8CB" bold="true" box="[726,790,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pinta</emphasis>
, SW-part of the island, along trail going up the southwestern slope to Las Pampas on the western saddle, 0˚34’13.5’’N, 90˚45’38.20’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFCAFFB2FC5AE006FBBBF8F6" box="[986,1057,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.16" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="316.0">316 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open forest of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FF08E02BFED3F893" box="[136,329,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Trema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E02BFED3F893" box="[136,329,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Trema micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FED8E02BFDAFF893" box="[344,565,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FED8E02BFDAFF893" box="[344,565,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FDC4E02BFC8DF893" box="[580,791,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FDC4E02BFC8DF893" box="[580,791,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pisonia floribunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FCA6E02BFB92F893" box="[806,1032,1850,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FCA6E02BFB92F893" box="[806,1032,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Opuntia galapageia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FB97E02AFB66F893" box="[1047,1276,1850,1876]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FB97E02AFB66F893" box="[1047,1276,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FAB4E02AFF20F8BF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Chiococca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FAB4E02AFF20F8BF" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chiococca alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on flat lava flow, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFCAFFB2FE65E04EFDE9F8BF" box="[485,627,1886,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2008-01-30">30-Jan-2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FDFFE04FFC83F8BF" box="[639,793,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nugra, F. 558</emphasis>
(CDS 38936).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC43E04EFBB1F8BF" bold="true" box="[963,1067,1886,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Santiago</emphasis>
, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFCAFFB2FBDFE04EFB02F8BF" box="[1119,1176,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
inland from the E-coast, ± at the same latitude as Bahía Sullivan, 0˚16’35’’S, 90˚37’23’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFCAFFB2FC0DE092FC4DF85A" box="[909,983,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="172.0">172 m</quantity>
alt., dry zone, plateau of lava flows and boulders with scarce vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD81E0B7FD45F807" box="[513,735,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD81E0B7FD45F807" box="[513,735,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD6EE0B6FC51F807" box="[750,971,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" genus="Castela" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD6EE0B6FC51F807" box="[750,971,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Castela galapageia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FC5AE0B6FB04F807" box="[986,1182,1958,1984]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Mentzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC5AE0B6FB04F807" box="[986,1182,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mentzelia aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFCAFFB2FA9DE0B6FA3DF807" box="[1309,1447,1958,1984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-07-18">18-Jul-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E0DBFECAF823" box="[136,336,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bungartz, F. 5229</emphasis>
(CDS 29444).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

275
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFB30F9F2.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
<document id="C9BA1E019FC97284F26043B5885A6FC0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFB30F9F2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subimmersa Vain. 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="F96DDAC5631A334DB685B9438A02BFC9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CA9BFDDE982DA4FC04D4C073C023696F">
<mods:title id="FB428A8D37F8F7F22D6FE27F99AE7170">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D4F558D52B2EB8C6FBF522C78695ECDF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A8348AEBC70CA03AED02C1DD39027DC">
<mods:roleTerm id="58EFB9A92FD4E2AE962D05C18111EDB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="698E95761EE4DF19F3ABDB3244855D64">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1B65DEE73A74A6BB1FDBF908C98C3F2B">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA1482691DFD46F9AF146071B6C4404A" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="60DB1818F24528354B473A13F045D440" type="personal">
<mods:role id="489562CEB798EF7D3CC2005D1002BB55">
<mods:roleTerm id="07B89AEE31D5B4B228187096129757EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ABA1FEB59B0AB20C5BA33130C5400D37">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EACFB55F7369773D234AA32697FDDAF8">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FD6CD6BFFD1F7AFFD7F837A15334BCA" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="251901BA4A36809038B0D90F662C93E1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E9A9FC6BC19FC0B074902A73FA5E7022">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FC701A5E9879161BEF21E5E9D5AEE51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="05F347B5E2D61CD7882978F805C0C872">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1387C520FAC653C57715DF1E2DA466BE">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E23AE8AAD65D6130395FE84B9335ECC1" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A61982684362F0A6C884CECED69DEF73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F5C8204D31DEA86E40B17D7B086D937C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0D2343E1DBA32E4A529AD10261FBDBE3">
<mods:title id="A4812202A9666AE08DBBA2870F95E2D4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BF4710E7F75A84F43CBB98422A6E8F55">
<mods:date id="D47C63BC756C3AF651E6C830FE991BF5">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7C853698817AD695EDE3F0183F946BE5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5F60989F8439F35E5F246581DC10BD09">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="76D595900B92B69214C1E74DB81ABED4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D88CDB1917B5E3B6E3A72A0FB2C6771D">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="240E199FD22B6E9B29574F6602F8A731" type="issue">
<mods:number id="60FACB6DB098C8CACBA477E524F594CC">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9213C067D70D2D9ED11A464C48D833D0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="81E9A7B368019D7452147A2B7015AEC6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5638D3FE52670DC3CE97BF282E9C359E">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="474CA24A186C90FE897F6D7D5258CB29">
<mods:url id="70F93E71FBD6DE88659D3F778A0B8341">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="12FFFBBFF710B02DE5C3EEF982CA44AB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BEE91B51EC57DFE45CEA4553D9A0AB0E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E1B9A52A7EA00DC90FE666FBAD1016A0" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFB30F9F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFB30F9F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFB30F9F2" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFCAFFB2FF08E63FFC0BFE8E" box="[136,913,302,329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E63FFC0BFE8E" blockId="17.[136,1111,302,400]" box="[136,913,302,329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="24198187FFCAFFB2FF08E63FFC0BFE8E" box="[136,913,302,329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FF08E63FFC96FE8F" ID-CoL="3ST44" authority="(Fee) Vain. (1890: 98) MycoBank" baseAuthorityName="Fee" box="[136,780,302,329]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E63FFE13FE8E" bold="true" box="[136,393,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lecanora subimmersa</emphasis>
(Fée) Vain. (1890: 98) MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
no. 389345
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFCAFFB2FF08E646FB30F9F2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E646FBCDFEAB" blockId="17.[136,1111,302,400]" box="[136,1111,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E646FF20FEAC" bold="true" box="[136,186,342,363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFCAFFB2FF59E646FBC9FEAB" box="[217,1107,342,364]" collectorName="Glaziou, A. F. M." country="Brazil" location="RIO DE JANEIRO" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="isotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFCAFFB2FF59E646FEB4FEAC" box="[217,302,342,363]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFCAFFB2FEBAE646FE5DFEAE" box="[314,455,342,363]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFCAFFB2FEBAE646FEC6FEAE" baselines="358,357" box="[314,348,342,363]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Rio" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">RIO</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFCAFFB2FEE2E64CFEE2FEAD" baselines="358" box="[354,376,348,362]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="lower" normString="de" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">DE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFCAFFB2FEFEE646FE5DFEAE" baselines="358,357" box="[382,455,342,363]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">JANEIRO</smallCapsWord>
</collectingRegion>
: exact locality unknown, 1869,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD7CE646FC50FEAC" box="[764,970,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFCAFFB2FD7CE646FC0FFEAC" box="[764,917,342,363]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Glaziou, A.F.M.</collectorName>
3294
</emphasis>
(M–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFCAFFB2FC7AE646FBD6FEAB" box="[1018,1100,342,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E66AFF62FE48" blockId="17.[136,1111,302,400]" box="[136,248,378,400]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFCAFFB2FF0FE66AFF6BFE48" box="[143,241,378,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,191,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[150,1434,190,1807]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Species in the L. marginata-group. A–B. Lecanora legalloana (Bungartz, F. 9366, CDS 46653). A. Rimose-areolate thallus composed of interlocked, crenate areoles, with immersed, deep reddish brown apothecia. B. Apothecial section with deep brown epihymenium, exciple with few large and abundant minute crystals. C–D. Lecanora oreinoides (Bungartz, F. 6781, CDS 36200). C. Thallus areolate, apothecia immersed, black. D. Apothecial section: exciple barely differentiated from surrounding thallus, epihymenium aeruginose. E–F. Lecanora subimmersa (Bungartz, F. 6311, CDS 34523). E. Rimose-areolate thallus composed of interlocked, crenate areoles, with immersed, deep reddish brown apothecia. F. Apothecial section with deep brown epihymenium, exciple with few large and abundant minute crystals, barely differentiated from surrounding thallus. Scales: A, C &amp; E = 5 mm; B, D &amp; E = 100 µm." pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3E–F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF08E6AEFABDFC87" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E6AEFF46FE1F" box="[136,220,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, thick, contiguous, rimose-areolate, fissures with distinctly crenate to strongly serrate, tightly interlocking edges;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEE7E6F2FE23FE3B" box="[359,441,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">surface</emphasis>
white to creamish beige, smooth to ±roughened, epruinose, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FB42E6F2FA8FFE3B" box="[1218,1301,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">soredia</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FAA5E6F2FA0DFE3B" box="[1317,1431,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">prothallus</emphasis>
a thin compact, blackened line, most pronounced where different thalli meet.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC6AE516FBC6FDE7" box="[1002,1116,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Apothecia</emphasis>
sparse to numerous, circular,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFCAFFB2FF08E53AFF67FD82" box="[136,253,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.1">0.1–1 mm</quantity>
in diam., cryptolecanorine, immersed, not emerging, with a plane to slightly depressed, epruinose
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FAF7E53AFA3EFD83" box="[1399,1444,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">disc</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E55FFF42FDAF" box="[136,216,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">margin</emphasis>
not or barely differentiated from the surrounding thallus;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC08E55EFC61FDAF" box="[904,1019,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FA96E55EFA31FDAF" box="[1302,1451,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">epihymenium</emphasis>
lacking crystals, with a diffuse reddish brown pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD76E562FCE8FD4B" box="[758,882,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">arnoldiana</emphasis>
-brown: K+ dull brown, HCl+ reddish brown, N−), pigment persistent in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FE19E586FE63FD77" box="[409,505,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">glabrata</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFCAFFB2FD81E586FDADFD77" box="[513,567,662,688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FDCAE587FD73FD77" box="[586,745,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, rarely moderately developed and then with diffuse reddish brown pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEC2E5AAFE24FD13" box="[322,446,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">arnoldiana</emphasis>
-brown), with few crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD73E5AAFC04FD13" box="[755,926,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">thalline exciple</emphasis>
barely differentiated from surrounding thallus, with few large crystals that do not dissolve in K (±
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD36E5CEFC80FD3F" box="[694,794,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFCAFFB2FCA2E5CEFCC2FD3F" box="[802,856,734,760]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FCEBE5CEFC60FD3F" box="[875,1018,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline to pale yellowish (intensifying in K);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF56E413FECBFCDB" box="[214,337,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, narrowly to broadly ellipsoid, (6.9−)9.7− 13.4(−14.9) × (5.0−)4.3−6.1(−5.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF11E437FF05FC87" box="[145,159,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">n</emphasis>
= 22).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF71E436FECFFC87" box="[241,341,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen [according to
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFCAFFB2FDDAE437FCB3FC87" author="Ryan, B. D. &amp; Lumbsch, H. T. &amp; Messuti, M. I. &amp; Printzen, C. &amp; Sliwa, L. &amp; Nash III, T. H." box="[602,809,806,833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref86249" refString="Ryan, B. D., Lumbsch, H. T., Messuti, M. I., Printzen, C., Sliwa, L. &amp; Nash III, T. H. (2004) Lecanora. In: Nash III, T. H., Ryan, B. D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. &amp; Bungartz, F. (Eds.) Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 2. Lichens Unlimited, Tempe, pp. 176 - 286." type="book" year="2004">
Ryan
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD1BE437FD49FC87" box="[667,723,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
: immersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC30E436FB9EFC87" box="[944,1028,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">conidia</emphasis>
filiform 15−18 µm long].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE45AFC4CFCA3" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" box="[189,982,842,869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF3DE45AFEAAFCA3" box="[189,304,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Two chemotypes are known; see the two subspecies below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE47EFB14FBDE" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF3DE47EFE4FFC4F" box="[189,469,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: A pantropical species, reported by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFCAFFB2FCE8E47EFBB8FC4F" author="Guderley, R." box="[872,1058,878,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
from Central America and tropical South America.
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFCAFFB2FEB9E482FE6BFC6B" author="Guderley, R." box="[313,497,914,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
previously reported only
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FC8AE483FBF3FC6B" box="[778,1129,914,941]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subSpecies" species="subimmersa" subSpecies="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC8AE483FC37FC6B" box="[778,941,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subimmersa</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC62E482FBF3FC6B" box="[994,1129,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">subimmersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; here we also report the other chemotype (but see comments below); although generally widely distributed, this species is not common in
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFCAFFB2FAAEE4A6FA3DFC17" box="[1326,1447,950,976]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
, where very few specimens have been collected in the dry and transition zone, growing with other, morphologically very similar species,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FEF4E4EFFDDEFBDF" authorityName="Lumbsch" authorityYear="1999" box="[372,580,1022,1048]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="austrosorediosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEF4E4EFFDDEFBDF" box="[372,580,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. austrosorediosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FDD2E4EFFD72FBDF" authorityName="Elix &amp; Ovstedal" authorityYear="2007" box="[594,744,1022,1048]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="legalloana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FDD2E4EFFD72FBDF" box="[594,744,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. legalloana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD76E4EFFCE3FBDF" box="[758,889,1022,1048]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="prosecha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD76E4EFFCE3FBDF" box="[758,889,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. prosecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FC2FE4EEFB1DFBDF" box="[943,1159,1022,1048]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Teloschistaceae" genus="Caloplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Teloschistales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="diplacia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC2FE4EEFB1DFBDF" box="[943,1159,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Caloplaca diplacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE333FC48FAD3" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF3DE333FF67FBFB" box="[189,253,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Notes</emphasis>
: When well developed,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD9BE333FD58FBFB" box="[539,706,1058,1084]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD9BE333FD58FBFB" box="[539,706,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subimmersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can readily be recognized by its areoles that appear interlocked by their strongly serrate margin and the deep brown, immersed apothecia. Superficially it is extremely similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FF08E37BFE94FB43" box="[136,270,1130,1156]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="prosecha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FF08E37BFE94FB43" box="[136,270,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. prosecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FEC8E37BFE7AFB43" authorityName="Elix &amp; Ovstedal" authorityYear="2007" box="[328,480,1130,1156]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="legalloana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEC8E37BFE7AFB43" box="[328,480,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. legalloana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which, when well developed, occasionally also
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FB93E37AFB16FB43" box="[1043,1164,1130,1156]" form="thalli" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="form">form thalli</taxonomicName>
with serrate fissures and closely interlocking areoles, but
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FE7DE39FFD0FFB6F" authorityName="Elix &amp; Ovstedal" authorityYear="2007" box="[509,661,1166,1192]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="legalloana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FE7DE39FFD0FFB6F" box="[509,661,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. legalloana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can reliably be distinguished by its deep orange, K+ strongly purple lower medulla, and the xanthones of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FDA9E3A3FD37FB0B" box="[553,685,1202,1228]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="prosecha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FDA9E3A3FD37FB0B" box="[553,685,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. prosecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are different from those of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FC64E3A3FAAFFB0B" authorityName="Lumbsch &amp; Elix" authorityYear="1994" box="[996,1333,1202,1229]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subSpecies" species="subimmersa" subSpecies="ramboldii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC64E3A3FB13FB0B" box="[996,1161,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subimmersa</emphasis>
ssp.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FB43E3A2FAAFFB0B" box="[1219,1333,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ramboldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FAB5E3A2FF74FB37" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
.
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FAC0E3A3FF74FB37" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="prosecha">Lecanora prosecha</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is also the only species that is known to occasionally produce soralia. All three taxa are obviously very closely related and could perhaps better be treated as different chemotypes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE20FFC24FA63" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Not one of the three taxa has an N+ reddish violet pigment present in the epihymenium, unlike
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FA8FE20FFA3EFAFF" authorityName="Hertel &amp; Rambold" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Korb." box="[1295,1444,1310,1336]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oreinoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FA8FE20FFA3EFAFF" box="[1295,1444,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. oreinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is similar because of its immersed apothecia, but never forms serrate, interlocked areoles. In the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFCAFFB2FA97E252FA17FA9B" box="[1303,1421,1346,1372]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FA15E253FE95FA47" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FA15E253FE95FA47" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subimmersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FEC5E277FE42FA47" authorityName="Hertel &amp; Rambold" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Korb." box="[325,472,1382,1408]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oreinoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEC5E277FE42FA47" box="[325,472,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. oreinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appear to be the least common species among these four similar taxa. All grow in close proximity, often in the same habitats and may often be collected together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFCAFFB2FF3DE2BEFB30F9F2" blockId="17.[136,1452,446,1589]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFCAFFB2FF3DE2BEFEE1FA0F" author="Guderley, R." box="[189,379,1454,1480]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
included
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FE72E2BFFD00FA0F" box="[498,666,1454,1480]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subimmersa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FE72E2BFFD00FA0F" box="[498,666,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subimmersa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD73E2BFFCEDFA0F" box="[755,887,1454,1480]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subfusca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD73E2BFFCEDFA0F" box="[755,887,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. subfusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group, probably because its disc is not strongly blackened and it generally lacks the aeruginose, N+ purple or reddish violet apothecial pigment present in the other species of the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FEA4E2E7FE2EF9D7" box="[292,436,1527,1552]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEA4E2E7FE2EF9D7" box="[292,436,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group. However, the morphology and anatomy of this species suggests that it may be better placed together with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FEF4E10BFE4FF9F3" authorityName="Hertel" authorityYear="1984" baseAuthorityName="Zahlbr." box="[372,469,1563,1588]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="avium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FEF4E10BFE4FF9F3" box="[372,469,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. avium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FE64E10BFDECF9F3" authorityName="Hertel &amp; Rambold" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Korb." box="[484,630,1562,1588]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="oreinoides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FE64E10BFDECF9F3" box="[484,630,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. oreinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FD2DE10BFCD8F9F3" authorityName="Elix &amp; Ovstedal" authorityYear="2007" box="[685,834,1562,1588]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="legalloana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FD2DE10BFCD8F9F3" box="[685,834,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. legalloana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e., in the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFCAFFB2FC46E10BFBC2F9F3" box="[966,1112,1563,1588]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFCAFFB2FC46E10BFBC2F9F3" box="[966,1112,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">L. marginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

443
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFE8FF97FF08E78EFCD3FDAF.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
<document id="7FF9E77AC5E0FD30B49CBDC06F4461CF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFE8FF97FF08E78EFCD3FDAF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora malagae Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="BE87931E283BE5BD5EBB3D0DEB6E6FE6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5DA94E6EAF0D12BA95AEF6A2B6D9488E">
<mods:title id="FA7FCBC261F8B5B2A069801AA6AB389F">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A31B07D5C89C6C29AE5BC55336483ED1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EBAEC3C251860A2F92E09F9C8CA1DF87">
<mods:roleTerm id="30D9770B330417FC8C4D87E1484BC0BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8B222155A54B2B3389CA5C1245EEC878">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A7ECEEC41F7AE1D0D7652F61C2C4A976">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34785526137A4A04D41BC40DF339E2AD" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C7CB2B487EC4EF6F59BE9CD663D237FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="40863F33887A9B6FCAF38B5341029351">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C041B284F7513874FB43FC8F08A0EB3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E44CFC96FD2BC61AA50AA62F3D89A160">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="32B17B652C8762E108F2CB92B6598AC7">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED280349B61DD1F2379C9DF6C1E11FE1" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D4B00C09FD5ED938237E186060001082" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3353F0D9ECA005A70DDD53C47F23936D">
<mods:roleTerm id="F89D623CE82E1AA1E9D184E54F412954">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB96B11222B75F407FEA266900C5D012">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E98D9CC0E7C09E889CE96DC1EC2290C0">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C150E19AA2FA94BBB247B08B35184C81" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5A957FF0A5A3D13CB36B8FA19AE28D15">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A1B99783ED50C9CEA6DA93FD4CE6E799" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6010BE2579BDF91856BC690E49863103">
<mods:title id="E16CEBD2119467B2C870074703385D3F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="87A67197B03DEC35A729F0EDC60F62FD">
<mods:date id="0531F3F6391EC40299BC1A6A9E3DE790">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="481E0CB376F6E3BC900E36BF4E59C775" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="370F0B35E02883B470E7E7CD3A57C960">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="41F145DF131DF9BF3501C1880A93EAE5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="709F92108024E724689C2662304ABF14">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="099EC3B740691EB440FFC26E636748B1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="23A98897ABEC6C2DEF96D209A79092CA">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="74C58EBCDA979377A0A4701564BA0BDE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="79FBA8B1DED773609FBBDF13A5D050DA">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A3078D78325534E970621F9D9E1BA698">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="858DE55B7FB8D54645B02E0E2C80D9A8">
<mods:url id="3BA89013AE8D261F27B7F06731CE9D90">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="F9E573D9D8BA94BC41FD34B4359CCDCB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="98F6B0619B19A6254A741F80037F242F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47BEC3D905251B60ACA7111BA0911188" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFE8FF97FF08E78EFCD3FDAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFE8FF97FF08E78EFCD3FDAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFE8FF97FF08E78EFCD3FDAF" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFE8FF90FF08E78EFC19FF7F" box="[136,899,157,184]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF08E78EFC19FF7F" blockId="51.[136,1452,157,435]" box="[136,899,157,184]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="24198187FFE8FF90FF08E78EFC19FF7F" box="[136,899,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FF08E78EFDBAFF7F" ID-CoL="B24L4" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,544,157,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="malagae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E78EFEC5FF7F" bold="true" box="[136,351,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lecanora malagae</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDA7E78FFDE6FF7F" box="[551,636,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFE8FF90FDA7E78FFDE6FF7F" box="[551,636,159,184]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833374
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFE8FF90FF08E7D6FC22FF39" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF08E7D6FC22FF39" blockId="51.[136,1452,157,435]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E7D6FF6BFF1C" box="[136,241,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FEE3E7D6FD81FF1D" authorityName="Lumbsch" authorityYear="1995" box="[355,539,197,219]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="floridula">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEE3E7D6FD81FF1D" box="[355,539,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lecanora floridula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but growing on rock and having a distinctly aeruginose epihymenium which lacks crystals (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF45E7F9FEDFFF39" box="[197,325,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">gangaleoides</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FECCE7F9FEE2FF39" box="[332,376,233,254]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
) and an exciple with only minute crystals (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC97E7F9FCE2FF39" box="[791,888,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">allophana</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FCFFE7F9FC37FF39" box="[895,941,233,254]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFE8FF97FF08E61DFCD3FDAF" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF08E61DFB4EFE48" blockId="51.[136,1452,157,435]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E61DFF20FEE5" bold="true" box="[136,186,269,290]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE8FF90FF08E61DFF20FEE5" box="[136,186,269,290]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFE8FF90FF59E61DFEA3FE80" collectionCode="S" country="Ecuador" county="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" location="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFE8FF90FF59E61DFED7FEE5" box="[217,333,269,290]" name="Ecuador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE8FF90FEDDE61DFE52FEE4" box="[349,456,269,291]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE58E61DFD6FFEE5" bold="true" box="[472,757,269,291]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE8FF90FE58E61DFD6FFEE5" box="[472,757,269,291]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Isabela, Volcán Cerro Azul</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
, lower slopes of small, vegetated peak along the western crater rim, 0˚56’20.4’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FEACE621FEA3FE80" box="[300,313,305,327]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFE8FF90FEC5E621FB4AFE48" collectingDate="2012-05-05" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Bungartz, F." country="Ecuador" county="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" elevation="1630" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="CDS 52326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
91˚25’24’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE8FF90FE4DE621FD80FE80" box="[461,538,305,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1630.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFE8FF90FE4DE621FD80FE80" box="[461,538,305,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1630.0">1630 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, high altitude dry zone, large basalt rock outcrop (basalt cliff) below the highest point of the volcano, surrounded by black volcanic ash fields, few grasses and sedges (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FC11E646FBC2FEAD" box="[913,1112,341,363]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssonii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC11E646FBC2FEAD" box="[913,1112,341,363]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cyperus anderssonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FBEDE645FB72FEAD" box="[1133,1256,341,362]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Alternathera</emphasis>
, and some ferns, on north facing, sunny, wind- and rain exposed rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE8FF90FD1FE669FCBCFE48" box="[671,806,377,399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2012-05-05">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFE8FF90FD1FE669FCBCFE48" box="[671,806,377,399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2012-05-05">05-May-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FCAFE66AFC7DFE49" box="[815,999,377,399]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFE8FF90FCAFE66AFC3CFE48" box="[815,934,378,399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
10352
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFE8FF90FC73E669FBFDFE48" box="[1011,1127,377,399]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS 52326</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FBF4E669FB50FE48" box="[1140,1226,377,399]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF08E68DFE91FE75" blockId="51.[136,1452,157,435]" box="[136,267,413,435]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFE8FF90FF0FE68DFE9EFE75" box="[143,260,413,435]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="43.[136,229,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,175,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[170,1416,173,1742]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 14. Sorediate species in the L. subfusca-group; epihymenium at least in part aeruginose. A–C. Lecanora floridula A–B. Morphological variation. A. Thallus pale greenish gray, rimose-areolate, with pustulate yellow green soralia and broadened apothecia with deep brown disc (Bungartz, A. 8616, CDS 41262). B. Thallus rimose, yellow green, with pustulate yellow green soralia, apothecia indistinct, disc barely expanded, dark brown (Bungartz, F. 6474, CDS 34691). C. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals (pulicaris-type), epihymenium mostly brown, with few crystals (chlarotera-type), but in parts also aeruginose (Aptroot, A. 64915, CDS 31494).D–G. Lecanora malagae (Bungartz, F.10352, CDS 52326–holotype).D. General thallus aspect,composed of inflated,closely aggregated, pale gray areoles with pustulate pale yellowish green soralia, apothecia with a thick margin, disc bluish blackened, faintly pruinose. E. Close-up of the thallus. F. Lecanora-type ascus, tholus with wide, apically open, unstained central cone and deeply stained ascus flanks (in Lugol’s, DIC). G. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with minute crystals only (allophana-type), epihymenium aeruginose, lacking crystals (gangaleoides-type). Scales: A, D, B &amp; E = 5 mm; F = 10 µm; C &amp; G = 100 µm." pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 14D–G</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF08E6F2FDC0FC33" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E6F2FF46FE3B" box="[136,220,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, moderately thickened, areolate, areoles swollen, bullate, i.e., ±aggregated in convex clusters and deformed by mutual pressure;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE6BE516FDA7FDE7" box="[491,573,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">surface</emphasis>
pale yellowish green to yellowish gray, smooth, matt, epruinose, sorediate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E53AFF4DFD83" box="[136,215,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">soralia</emphasis>
pustulate, convex, initially distinctly delimited, but in older thalli becoming coalescent, then at least in parts covering and thus obscuring the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDD6E55EFD33FDAF" box="[598,681,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">soredia</emphasis>
yellowish to greenish white, mealy to ±granular, generally brighter in color than the thallus;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE2BE562FD87FD4B" box="[427,541,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">prothallus</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDFEE562FD6AFD4B" box="[638,752,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Apothecia</emphasis>
sparse to ±numerous, circular,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE8FF90FBDBE562FB7EFD4B" box="[1115,1252,626,652]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.8 mm</quantity>
in diam., sessile, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEFAE587FE50FD77" box="[378,458,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">margin</emphasis>
persistent, undulate to crenulate, smooth, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus, rarely disintegrating into soredia,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE3AE5AAFE7DFD13" box="[442,487,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">disc</emphasis>
±plane, deep olive brown or blackened, typically obscured by a farinose, whitish grey pruina;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF61E5CEFECEFD3F" box="[225,340,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDEBE5CEFC9AFD3F" box="[619,768,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">epihymenium</emphasis>
with a weak, diffuse orange-brown pigment (cf.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FABDE5CEFA38FD3F" box="[1341,1442,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">elachista</emphasis>
- brown: dissolving in K, HCl± dull greenish brown, N−; adding K after N causes the formation of ca. 1 µm big, fuscous brown granules), additionally in parts discolored also by an aeruginose pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FBADE436FB35FC87" box="[1069,1199,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">cinereorufa</emphasis>
-green: intensifying in K, HCl+ bluish green, N+ reddish violet), crystals absent, brown pigment dissolving, aeruginose pigment persistent (±
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF21E47EFEACFC4F" box="[161,310,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">gangaleoides</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FEBEE47EFEEEFC4F" box="[318,372,878,904]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE07E47FFDBDFC4F" box="[391,551,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC28E47EFBC9FC4F" box="[936,1107,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, ecorticate to indistinctly corticate, pale blackish wine-red along the outside, only with minute crystals, soluble in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FB6FE482FAFBFC6B" box="[1263,1377,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">allophana</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FAE9E482FA05FC6B" box="[1385,1439,914,940]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E4A6FEB8FC17" box="[136,290,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">subhymenium</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEE0E4A6FE75FC17" box="[352,495,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDE0E4A7FD41FC17" box="[608,731,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid, (7.8–)9.5–12.5(–13.7) × (3.9–)4.8– 6.5(–6.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEACE4CBFEA0FC33" box="[300,314,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">n</emphasis>
= 30).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FE0BE4CAFE75FC33" box="[395,495,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF3DE4EEFAC8FB6F" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE4EEFEAAFBDF" box="[189,304,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex and apothecial margin P+ yellow, K+ yellow, C−, KC−, UV−; with atranorin [major], usnic acid [major], zeorin [major], often also with SV-1 [minor; derived from photobiont, of no taxonomic value]; [specimens examined with TLC: Aptroot, A. 65247 (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FD77E356FCB5FBA7" box="[759,815,1094,1120]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31833), Bungartz, F. 4137 (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FB02E356FB20FBA7" box="[1154,1210,1094,1120]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28168), 4142 (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FAF3E356FA31FBA7" box="[1395,1451,1094,1120]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28168), 4175 (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FEAEE37AFEFCFB43" box="[302,358,1130,1156]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28206), 9431 (
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FD95E37AFDD7FB43" box="[533,589,1130,1156]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
46718)]. Two sterile specimens contain arthothelin and asemone, they react C+ yellowish orange, UV+ bright yellow [Aptroot, A.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FD6BE39EFCABFB6F" box="[747,817,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">65295</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FCC0E39EFCE2FB6F" box="[832,888,1166,1192]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31881), Bungartz, F.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FBECE39EFB3EFB6F" box="[1132,1188,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">4130</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FB33E39EFB71FB6F" box="[1203,1259,1166,1192]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28161)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF3DE3A2FBBEFAD3" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE3A2FEAFFB0B" box="[189,309,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honor of Jeffreys Malaga, a Galapagos National Park Ranger and a native of
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFE8FF90FA94E3A2FF4AFB37" name="San Cristobal Island" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">San Cristóbal Island</collectingCountry>
. Jeffreys became a good friend while guiding us in the field. We much enjoyed his company, his great sense of humor, professionalism and unique curiosity for the natural world of these islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF3DE20EFEC3FA63" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE20EFE42FAFF" box="[189,472,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE8FF90FD5CE20EFCCCFAFF" box="[732,854,1310,1336]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; fertile specimens have only been collected from rock outcrops in the fog-desert ash fields of the high altitude dry zone of Volcán Cerro Azul; thalli without apothecia have also been found on rock outcrops in the humid zone of Volcán Alcedo, and the upper transition zone of Cerro Asilo de la Paz in Floreana.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF3DE2BFFB96F967" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE2BFFF67FA0F" box="[189,253,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Notes</emphasis>
: This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FDBDE2BFFD5AFA0F" authorityName="Lumbsch" authorityYear="1995" box="[573,704,1454,1480]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="floridula">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FDBDE2BFFD5AFA0F" box="[573,704,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">L. floridula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but saxicolous and characterized by an exciple that lacks large crystals and an epihymenium without any crystals. Unlike the flattened, angular, pale green areoles of the European
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FF08E2E7FDB2F9D7" authority="(Suza) Rasanen" authorityName="Rasanen" baseAuthorityName="Suza" box="[136,552,1526,1552]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="soralifera">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF08E2E7FEF1F9D7" box="[136,363,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lecanora soralifera</emphasis>
(Suza) Räsänen
</taxonomicName>
, areoles of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FD2EE2E7FCB4F9D7" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[686,814,1526,1552]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="malagae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FD2EE2E7FCB4F9D7" box="[686,814,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">L. malagae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are strongly convex, swollen and pale gray in color. In addition to usnic acid and zeorin, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FD29E10BFCB2F9F3" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[681,808,1562,1588]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="malagae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FD29E10BFCB2F9F3" box="[681,808,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">L. malagae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
always contain atranorin. Some of the sterile specimens may also contain additional xanthones (arthothelin and asemone, material cited below). The sterile specimens closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FF73E172FD05F9BB" authority="(Turner) M. Choisy" authorityName="M. Choisy" baseAuthorityName="Turner" box="[243,671,1634,1660]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Trapeliaceae" genus="Trapelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Baeomycetales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="coarctata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF73E172FE5BF9BB" box="[243,449,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Trapelia coarctata</emphasis>
(Turner) M. Choisy
</taxonomicName>
, but individual areoles of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FC3EE173FBA0F9BB" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[958,1082,1634,1660]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="malagae">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC3EE173FBA0F9BB" box="[958,1082,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">L. malagae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are typically larger, more convex and react C– (or, if xanthones are present C+ yellowish orange, but not reddish).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF90FF3DE1B9FEBCF8BE" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE1B9FB88F903" bold="true" box="[189,1042,1705,1732]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE8FF90FF3DE1B9FEACF903" box="[189,310,1705,1732]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Additional</collectingCounty>
pecimens examined; fertile, without xanthones (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFE8FF90FC13E1BAFB9FF903" box="[915,1029,1706,1732]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFE8FF90FBA0E1BAFA93F92F" collectionCode="S" country="Ecuador" county="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" location="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFE8FF90FBA0E1BAFB3DF903" box="[1056,1191,1706,1732]" name="Ecuador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE8FF90FB3CE1BAFAA3F903" box="[1212,1337,1706,1732]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FACFE1BAFEFCF920" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE8FF90FACFE1BAFEFCF920" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Isabela, Volcán Cerro Azul</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
, lower slopes of small, vegetated peak along the western crater rim, 0˚56’20.39’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FB7AE1DDFA93F92F" box="[1274,1289,1741,1768]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFE8FF90FA95E1DDFEB8F8BE" collectingDate="2012-05-05" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Bungartz, F." country="Ecuador" county="Isabela, Volcan Cerro Azul" elevation="1630" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="CDS 52326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
91˚25’24’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE8FF90FF08E1E2FF44F8CB" box="[136,222,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1630.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFE8FF90FF08E1E2FF44F8CB" box="[136,222,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1630.0">1630 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt., high altitude dry zone, large basalt rock outcrop below the highest point of the volcano, surrounded by black volcanic ash fields, few grasses and sedges (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FD4BE006FC2EF8F7" box="[715,948,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssonii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FD4BE006FC2EF8F7" box="[715,948,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cyperus anderssonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC4CE006FBC1F8F7" box="[972,1115,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Alternathera</emphasis>
, and some ferns, Basalt cliff, sunny, wind/rain exposed, top and slope of rock, outcrop, north facing, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE8FF90FBA7E02AFB59F892" box="[1063,1219,1850,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2012-05-05">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFE8FF90FBA7E02AFB59F892" box="[1063,1219,1850,1877]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2012-05-05">05-May-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FB51E02BFA31F893" box="[1233,1451,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFE8FF90FB51E02BFAC7F893" box="[1233,1373,1851,1876]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
10352
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFE8FF90FF10E04EFE80F8BE" box="[144,282,1886,1913]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS 52326</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE8FF97FF3DE091FD54FEAB" blockId="51.[136,1452,482,2092]" lastBlockId="52.[136,1452,158,617]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FF3DE091FE6AF85B" bold="true" box="[189,496,1921,1948]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE8FF90FF3DE091FE93F85B" box="[189,265,1921,1948]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Sterile</collectingCounty>
, without xanthones.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFE8FF90FE77E092FDE4F85B" box="[503,638,1922,1948]" name="Ecuador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE8FF90FD0BE092FC92F85B" box="[651,776,1922,1948]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC95E091FBBAF85B" bold="true" box="[789,1056,1921,1948]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Volcán Alcedo, Isabela</emphasis>
, outer SE-exposed slope, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE8FF90FAE6E092FA36F85B" box="[1382,1452,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
below the crater rim, 0˚25’36’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FE5DE0B5FE77F807" box="[477,493,1957,1984]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’12’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE8FF90FD06E0B6FD42F807" box="[646,728,1958,1984]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.146" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1146.0">1146 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, disturbed by former grazing of goats,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FABBE0B6FEB0F823" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FABBE0B6FEB0F823" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FEDCE0DAFD0BF823" box="[348,657,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEDCE0DAFD0BF823" box="[348,657,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Stachytarpheta cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scattered low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE8FF90FC1DE0DAFB2DF823" box="[925,1207,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FC1DE0DAFB2DF823" box="[925,1207,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and outcrops of basalt tuff in between, top of E-exposed basalt outcrop; sunny, wind- and rain- exposed, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE8FF90FB00E0FEFA8DF7CF" box="[1152,1303,2030,2056]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2006-03-06">06-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FAA2E0FFFF5AF7EB" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bungartz, F. 4137</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FF4FEF02FE9DF7EB" box="[207,263,2066,2092]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28168);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FEECEF03FDA9F7EB" box="[364,563,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bungartz, F. 4142</emphasis>
(, CDS 28173);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE8FF90FD6DEF03FC2FF7EB" box="[749,949,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bungartz, F. 4175</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE8FF90FC43EF02FC61F7EB" box="[963,1019,2066,2092]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28206); on the crater rim near the hut, 0˚26’33’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FF73E78EFE99FF7E" box="[243,259,158,185]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’31’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FE1DE78EFE6AFF7E" box="[413,496,158,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FD36E78EFC55FF7F" box="[694,975,158,184]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD36E78EFC55FF7F" box="[694,975,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FB83E78EFAA0FF7F" box="[1027,1338,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FB83E78EFAA0FF7F" box="[1027,1338,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Stachytarpheta cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scattered low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FEA7E7D2FDD9FF1B" box="[295,579,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FEA7E7D2FDD9FF1B" box="[295,579,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and outcrops of basalt tuff in between, basalt, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEFFF97FB2DE7D2FADFFF1B" box="[1197,1349,194,220]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2006-03-07">07-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FAD0E7D3FF74FEC7" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aptroot, A. 65247</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FF7EE7F6FEACFEC7" box="[254,310,230,256]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31833).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FE1CE7F6FDA1FEC7" bold="true" box="[412,571,230,256]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Isla Floreana</emphasis>
, Pampa Larga,
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FD6DE7F6FD67FEC7" box="[749,765,230,256]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
of Cerro Asilo de la Paz, 1˚19’38.70’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FB32E7F6FB58FEC6" box="[1202,1218,230,257]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚27’11.6’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FA01E7F6FF04FEE2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="249.0">249 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, herbaceous vegetation with dominant
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FCAFE61AFC7DFEE3" box="[815,999,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Phyla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigulosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FCAFE61AFC7DFEE3" box="[815,999,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Phyla strigulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occasional grasses and other herbs, few small shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FEBFE63EFD94FE8F" box="[319,526,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Geoffroea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FEBFE63EFD94FE8F" box="[319,526,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Geoffroea spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, top of small basalt rock lying on the ground; sunny, wind- and rain-exposed, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEFFF97FF48E642FECFFEAB" box="[200,341,338,364]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2011-01-13">13-Jan-2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FEE1E643FDB3FEAB" box="[353,553,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bungartz, F. 9431</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FDB8E642FDEAFEAB" box="[568,624,338,364]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
46718).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF3DE666FCD3FDAF" blockId="52.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE666FD60FE57" bold="true" box="[189,762,373,401]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE666FE4DFE56" bold="true" box="[189,471,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sterile, with xanthones.</emphasis>
Volcán Alcedo, Isabela
</emphasis>
, outer SE-exposed slope, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FBDCE666FB32FE56" box="[1116,1192,374,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
below the crater rim, 0˚25’36’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FF73E68AFE99FE72" box="[243,259,410,437]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’12’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FE1EE68AFE68FE72" box="[414,498,410,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.146" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1146.0">1146 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, disturbed by former grazing of goats,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FBE3E68AFAE6FE73" box="[1123,1404,410,436]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FBE3E68AFAE6FE73" box="[1123,1404,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF08E6AEFE5AFE1F" box="[136,448,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E6AEFE5AFE1F" box="[136,448,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Stachytarpheta cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scattered low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FD59E6AEFC6CFE1F" box="[729,1014,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD59E6AEFC6CFE1F" box="[729,1014,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and outcrops of basalt tuff in between, top of E-exposed basalt outcrop; sunny, wind- and rain- exposed, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEFFF97FC6EE6F2FB1FFE3B" box="[1006,1157,482,508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2006-03-06">06-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FB13E6F3FAF8FE3B" box="[1171,1378,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bungartz, F. 4130</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FAF3E6F2FA31FE3B" box="[1395,1451,482,508]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
28161); on the crater rim near the hut, 0˚26’33’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FD20E516FD2AFDE6" box="[672,688,518,545]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’31’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FCCAE516FC07FDE6" box="[842,925,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FBE4E516FAE7FDE7" box="[1124,1405,518,544]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Pteridium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoideum">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FBE4E516FAE7FDE7" box="[1124,1405,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pteridium arachnoideum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF08E53AFE5AFD83" box="[136,448,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Stachytarpheta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E53AFE5AFD83" box="[136,448,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Stachytarpheta cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scattered low shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FD59E53AFC6CFD83" box="[729,1014,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD59E53AFC6CFD83" box="[729,1014,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and outcrops of basalt tuff in between, basalt, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEFFF97FEBAE55EFE4BFDAF" box="[314,465,590,616]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2006-03-07">07-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FE5DE55FFD3EFDAF" box="[477,676,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aptroot, A. 65295</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FD33E55EFD71FDAF" box="[691,747,590,616]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31881).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

252
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
<document id="8215C67CC1CE826F6F57E05D3F24B610" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subcrenulata Müll. Arg. 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="67337517EFF6DD5023FC8457FD855C47" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="44F5F4B766FE0AA6D4E1F640817D8EA8">
<mods:title id="7B26B4E9E502878E125266688FD1B61F">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D8F650F0BCC690319494EEA17CC84D46" type="personal">
<mods:role id="12450DABB9A1933901C0F7F2E7B6A3D7">
<mods:roleTerm id="461EB09C7E36C4BD5815121EE103A27B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0FD99F4EEEE98CDC3D53B4D4F7B194EC">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CD73162B3271B771828D17D899F2162">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8CE43165AEE5FD9C4DA340318189DCA" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3306611340230036EA9B7012505CE43E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F71459AFCDB8B240733D7FA2EE36A1B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="73E59B2070A2834D6B3D46CF9CD6DAF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="94318930191933C69C4CE850807E0D0E">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1B9FE076DCB9C6DF88D4350F21ACE047">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="542C5020FC69CCC60B1E88AF08E8DCDA" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B7B6AEDA4B27BAD3BF191411784DF30B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F9A99261B523DA6189EBEE165674F0B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="852B9CB470C0F45806BA422B8C6C3000">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC5885193569E4A35C709B7BCEC9E408">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8561BE4AAE4BADFA04589AAA081369A2">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA9C9E8B416D7BCF55D35B946102EB92" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E2D5197A2DB33D4F3F936F6D31637AC0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AF806EE3F4B929AC730D972AFA957457" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1E89ACDCFFA88B386B155930EAEBB0E5">
<mods:title id="45EA86F87060A3F522D9249A4F6980CC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BF41CF5E1AA25BB306A2F38FC7AFEBA2">
<mods:date id="2212D202B311ACD3A421459406040167">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7B76ED585C3F7246E426D9B763CC4D96" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FA430741DC0D4E7123FBC80998E9A57D">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="171BE808EE16DFF658D678D072C49C64" type="volume">
<mods:number id="57D5189F5A025E9F841A7F4D7E0EE174">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6E1F9C8FAEDA07DB23458D193468AC64" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D976C33AC6CC7791F2D48A696582274C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="64AF575A80F327414F835EB8416E753D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="CFB4A6F17116D2A8BD9C1CADA02C8E76">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B64539039F6E6E63A2461340E0A7AC46">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="4CC689D8D4E2B254070DBD69FFB66806">
<mods:url id="DC75D1A05A58F6B2540CA8E655D501BC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="009BACA883F5480D497133DFC0997C36">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="867F7790DB7D23BA254A7071DB2D5DD4" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A3655203F24435CCED0946E4F4BEE39" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFECFF94FF08E78FFC39FF7F" box="[136,931,158,185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E78FFC39FF7F" blockId="55.[136,1075,158,256]" box="[136,931,158,185]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="24198187FFECFF94FF08E78FFC39FF7F" box="[136,931,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFECFF94FF08E78FFC84FF7F" ID-CoL="9XZZZ" authority="Mull. Arg. (1888: 533) MycoBank" box="[136,798,158,185]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subcrenulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E78FFE0EFF7E" bold="true" box="[136,404,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Lecanora subcrenulata</emphasis>
Müll. Arg. (1888: 533) MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
no. 389316
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFECFF94FF08E7D6FCE4FB3F" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E7D6FBA9FF1B" blockId="55.[136,1075,158,256]" box="[136,1075,197,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E7D6FF20FF1C" bold="true" box="[136,186,198,219]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFECFF94FF59E7D6FBAAFF1B" box="[217,1072,197,220]" collectingDate="2220-01" collectorName="de Itambe &amp; Puiggari, J." country="Brazil" location="Morro de Itambe" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FF59E7D6FEB4FF1C" box="[217,302,198,219]" name="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFECFF94FEBAE7D6FEEDFF1E" baselines="214,213" box="[314,375,198,219]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Minas" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MINAS</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFECFF94FEFDE7D6FE59FF1C" baselines="214,215" box="[381,451,198,219]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Geraes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GERAËS</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FE50E7D6FD1BFF1C" bold="true" box="[464,641,197,219]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<location id="7A316030FFECFF94FE50E7D6FD1BFF1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F:7A316030FFECFF94FE50E7D6FD1BFF1C" box="[464,641,197,219]" country="Brazil" name="Morro de Itambe" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Morro
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFECFF94FD9AE7D6FD1BFF1C" box="[538,641,197,219]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">de Itambé</collectorName>
</location>
</emphasis>
, sine dato,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD6FE7D6FC3FFF1C" box="[751,933,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFECFF94FD6FE7D6FCF8FF1B" box="[751,866,198,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Puiggari, J.</collectorName>
<date id="0B50102BFFECFF94FCE1E7D7FC3FFF1C" box="[865,933,198,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2220-01">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFECFF94FCE1E7D7FC3FFF1C" box="[865,933,198,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2220-01">I. 2220</collectingDate>
</date>
</emphasis>
(G–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FC50E7D6FBB3FF1B" box="[976,1065,198,220]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E7FAFE9EFF38" blockId="55.[136,1075,158,256]" box="[136,260,234,256]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFECFF94FF0FE7FAFF67FF38" box="[143,253,234,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="40.[136,229,1686,1708]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,175,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-24@40.[202,1384,173,1662]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 13. Species in the L. subfusca-group; superficially similar species with pale to dark brown apothecial disc and melacarpella- or allophana-type exciple (coarse and fine or fine crystals only). A–B. Lecanora darwiniana (Bungartz, F. 4859, CDS 29055–holotype). A. Thallus rimose, with abundant, coarsely granular soredia all across its surface and along the apothecial margin, apothecial disc deep brown, epruinose. B. Apothecial section: exciple with both coarse and fine crystals (melacarpella-type), epihymenium lacking crystals, brownish pigment insoluble in K (glabrata-type), exciple breaking apart into granular soredia (in water, DIC). C–D. Lecanora cactacea (Bungartz, F. 8178, CDS 40824–holotype). C. Thallus areolate verrucose, growing on the flaky surface of cactus pads, apothecia large, distinctly sessile, margin soon conspicuously fissured, disc pale to deep brown, with age occasionally blackened. D. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple evenly yellow brown throughout, filled with abundant, minute crystals that completely dissolve in KOH (allophana- type), epihymenium yellowish brown, not dissolving in KOH, lacking crystals (glabrata-type). E–F. Lecanora subcrenulata (Bungartz, F. 7617, CDS 38113). E. Thallus saxicolous, areolate, with large, distinctly sessile apothecia, margin moderately to strongly undulate with age, disc pale orange-brown, epruinose. G. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with both coarse and fine crystals (melacarpella- type), epihymenium with minute crystals and brown pigment (chlarotera-type). Scales: A, C, &amp; E = 5 mm; B, D &amp; F = 100 µm." pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 13E–F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E637FCAAFD2F" blockId="55.[136,1452,295,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E637FF46FE86" box="[136,220,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Thallus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFECFF94FF67E637FCB1FD2F" location="Apothecia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Galapagos">
saxicolous or rarely corticolous (in
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFECFF94FD05E637FD61FE86" box="[645,763,295,321]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
known only from rock substrates), thin and often reduced, rimose to verrucose areolate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FE5FE65AFDABFEA3" box="[479,561,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">surface</emphasis>
white to pale gray, roughened, matt, epruinose or with faint, whitish pruina, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF65E67DFEA2FE40" box="[229,312,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">soredia</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FEC9E67DFE21FE40" box="[329,443,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">prothallus</emphasis>
white, weakly developed, typically indistinct.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FC5AE67DFBD6FE40" box="[986,1100,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<location id="7A316030FFECFF94FC5AE67DFBD6FE40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFECFF94FF08E78FFCE4FB3F:7A316030FFECFF94FC5AE67DFBD6FE40" box="[986,1100,365,391]" name="Apothecia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Galapagos">Apothecia</location>
</emphasis>
sparse to numerous, ±isolated or in small groups and then deformed by mutual pressure, circular to very irregular in outline, often quite large, 0.5–1.7(–2.2) mm in diam., soon distinctly sessile and usually ±constricted at the base, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FADBE6A4FA31FE0A" box="[1371,1451,436,461]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">margin</emphasis>
soon crenate and often broadly undulating, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FBCBE6C7FBE2FE36" box="[1099,1144,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">disc</emphasis>
concave to ±plane or very weakly convex, pale greenish beige, darkening with age, becoming deep brownish beige, epruinose or faintly whitish pruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF7BE50DFEF4FDF0" box="[251,366,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD09E50DFC84FDF0" box="[649,798,541,567]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">epihymenium</emphasis>
with crystals, almost hyaline to pallid yellowish brown (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF11E550FF6CFD9D" box="[145,246,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">elachista</emphasis>
-brown: dissolving in K, HCl± dull greenish, N−), both pigment and crystals soluble in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FB6CE550FAFBFD9D" box="[1260,1377,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">chlarotera</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FAE9E550FA05FD9D" box="[1385,1439,576,602]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E574FEB2FDBA" box="[136,296,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with abundant small crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCA6E573FC4AFDBA" box="[806,976,611,637]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, ±corticate, with many small crystals that obscure a few larger ones often visible only when the small crystals are dissolved in K and the large ones persist (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF11E5BAFEBFFD03" box="[145,293,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">melacarpella</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FEADE5BAFEF9FD03" box="[301,355,682,708]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FEF6E5BAFD9FFD03" box="[374,517,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FDEDE5BBFD72FD03" box="[621,744,683,708]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, narrowly to broadly ellipsoid, (8.9)–9.1–11.6– (12.9) × (4.0–)5.1–6.7(–6.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD82E5DEFD8AFD20" box="[514,528,718,743]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">n</emphasis>
= 20).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FDE1E5DDFD5FFD20" box="[609,709,717,743]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE5E0FAD3FCB3" blockId="55.[136,1452,295,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE5E0FEAAFCCD" box="[189,304,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex including apothecial margin react P+ yellow, C−, KC−, K+ yellow, UV−; with atranorin [major], isonotatic acid [major], 4-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD9DE404FDABFCE9" box="[541,561,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">O</emphasis>
-methylhypoprotocetraric acid [minor], norisonotatic acid [minor], and 2’-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FA0EE404FA38FCE9" box="[1422,1442,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">O</emphasis>
- methylperlatolic acid [major]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCC1E428FB93FC96" box="[833,1033,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bungartz, F. 7617</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFECFF94FB98E427FBCAFC96" box="[1048,1104,823,849]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
38113)].
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFECFF94FB3DE427FAEDFC96" author="Guderley, R." box="[1213,1399,823,849]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
also reports ±chloroatranorin and ±usnic acid, but these substances were not detected in the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFECFF94FBDAE44AFB4AFCB3" box="[1114,1232,858,884]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE46DFD6EFC1A" blockId="55.[136,1452,295,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE46DFE4BFC50" box="[189,465,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: Neotropical (
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFECFF94FDEFE46DFCB7FC50" author="Feige, G. B. &amp; Guderley, R. &amp; Lumbsch, H. T." box="[623,813,893,919]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="99 - 104" refId="ref84109" refString="Feige, G. B., Guderley, R. &amp; Lumbsch, H. T. (2000) Lecanora glaucodea Nyl. and L. subcrenulata Mull. Arg., two Neotropical lichens with a remarkable chemistry. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 75: 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="2000">
Feige
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD35E46EFD71FC50" box="[693,747,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
:
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FCB4E46DFC3CFC50" box="[820,934,893,919]" name="Argentina" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FC30E46DFC6DFC50" box="[944,1015,893,919]" name="Brazil" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FB81E46DFBE8FC50" box="[1025,1138,893,919]" name="Colombia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FBFCE46EFB28FC5F" box="[1148,1202,894,920]" name="Peru" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FB3CE46EFA85FC5F" box="[1212,1311,894,920]" name="Uruguay" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FAA8E46DFA3AFC50" box="[1320,1440,893,919]" name="Venezuela" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
), new to
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FF5BE4B0FEA2FC7D" box="[219,312,928,954]" name="Ecuador" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFECFF94FE19E4B0FD89FC7D" box="[409,531,928,954]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; a single specimen has so far been collected in the archipelago, from a bare basalt outcrop in the high altitude dry zone of Volcán Darwin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE4F8FDC5FB49" blockId="55.[136,1452,295,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE4F8FF67FBC6" box="[189,253,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Notes</emphasis>
: This species is very distinctive because of its large, strongly undulate apothecia and scant thallus; superficially it thus closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFECFF94FDC6E31BFD50FBE3" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[582,714,1035,1060]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cactacea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FDC6E31BFD50FBE3" box="[582,714,1035,1060]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L. cactacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species that so far is known only from cacti (see comments above). The two species are chemically well distinguished: 4-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCC3E33EFCCDFB8F" box="[835,855,1070,1096]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">O</emphasis>
-methylhypoprotocetraric acid is characteristic for
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFECFF94FA15E33EFE83FBAD" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subcrenulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FA15E33EFE83FBAD" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">L. subcrenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is a very conspicuous secondary metabolite, easily detected by TLC [the unusual chemistry previously discussed in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFECFF94FEFFE363FDCEFB49" author="Feige, G. B. &amp; Guderley, R. &amp; Lumbsch, H. T." box="[383,596,1139,1166]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="99 - 104" refId="ref84109" refString="Feige, G. B., Guderley, R. &amp; Lumbsch, H. T. (2000) Lecanora glaucodea Nyl. and L. subcrenulata Mull. Arg., two Neotropical lichens with a remarkable chemistry. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 75: 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="2000">
Feige
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FE45E364FE6CFB4A" box="[453,502,1139,1165]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE387FCE4FB3F" blockId="55.[136,1452,295,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE387FE2BFB76" bold="true" box="[189,433,1174,1201]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFECFF94FF3DE387FEB7FB76" box="[189,301,1175,1201]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Specimen</collectingCounty>
examined.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFECFF94FE3DE387FCE0FB3F" collectingDate="2007-11-14" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Bungartz, F." country="Ecuador" county="Isabela, Volcan Darwin" elevation="1280" location="Isabela, Volcan Darwin" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCode="CDS 38113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FE3DE387FDDEFB76" box="[445,580,1175,1201]" name="Ecuador" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFECFF94FDD7E387FD4FFB76" box="[599,725,1175,1201]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD68E387FB92FB77" bold="true" box="[744,1032,1174,1201]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFECFF94FD68E387FB92FB77" box="[744,1032,1174,1201]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Isabela, Volcán Darwin</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
, ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFECFF94FBC7E387FB01FB76" box="[1095,1179,1175,1202]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
from the southwestern crater rim, 0˚12’20.5’’S, 91˚18’52.77’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFECFF94FDE1E3AAFD2DFB13" box="[609,695,1210,1236]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1280.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFECFF94FDE1E3AAFD2DFB13" box="[609,695,1210,1236]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt., high altitude dry zone, basalt outcrop for the most part bare of vegetation, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFECFF94FEEDE3CEFD9DFB3F" box="[365,519,1246,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2007-11-14">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFECFF94FEEDE3CEFD9DFB3F" box="[365,519,1246,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2007-11-14">14-Nov-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD92E3CFFD40FB3F" box="[530,730,1246,1272]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFECFF94FD92E3CFFD06FB3F" box="[530,668,1247,1272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
7617
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFECFF94FD69E3CEFCE8FB3F" box="[745,882,1246,1272]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">CDS 38113</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

250
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFECFF9BFF08E230FAA0FDE7.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
<document id="3212D2E9E8B4DF357DA2D0273A2E13E7" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFECFF9BFF08E230FAA0FDE7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora subimmergens Vain. 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="EC3B1BDE37BBBE304266076906A1AA83" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="919979FA98F7C8688A63D735DD5743E5">
<mods:title id="140EF8E0C7D7242751136010F0A3C836">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0F8558C48513D6695036A37DCBAF38CE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06AC8717D5121518B409186B58D8EB00">
<mods:roleTerm id="C710691D892A15D640DBF9F797515637">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8790C30E1A281D1C5C1CDBC8CA947AA8">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E48BF1AF84BA8E92BF6D6E94FC5E774B">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="35543F8F8A9C24EA384B668A40375ED6" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D6BFDA4D75AF44B6BB6024C045CFBCF2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EED8CF953C5A92ED3E981BDD6DA985F6">
<mods:roleTerm id="DE1704BFB0D29519417CE790C1E05CBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0AA8CF3437392675A770B5A1EAFE3375">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F289AF0658A0FA628BE5EEA4772D4D9F">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79ABB06F6B6439F9048C038C90429251" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="39452409737D87B65A20E4C48B69EFA4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2E12B1064FA1596A1C5BEE76936448F9">
<mods:roleTerm id="83263FBD425AA5FA9A1F05280CBB0B3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5F8CDE3BE883599FB2F334E339410B86">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8CE98BC7B8B0E0A4AB53647B0EC3C597">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="85C0CB80397E5DD4A97F95BE2ADE6943" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FA2AF98136E4CF23C4BCBA8F4C3D66A2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="220AA12960DC78381D365E44BFBF5291" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="44207E87E81767DE470041C2BE4E0E04">
<mods:title id="B1796802DF97D2966ED3902ACE611413">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="152018A9644C49BE038D8120DA71B3CE">
<mods:date id="6015B6E3CE1C8C0D5B9714F2D3DCC43B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C9E5FE5577FBC958C1B0163068051214" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="566A2738FEEBB8E090C4B37483A36022">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1198007D320ACEA08AC1D3761E8A544B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BA503575501E315662A8BC9D107314B5">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E5A162E19921D03A8641C8B17D79A987" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BBFE7289ACD61CAF9024A462BF5A713B">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5239AFE0A96779526F1009C28EBC1684" unit="page">
<mods:start id="485F2B3B7F8865313BBBFBE795E9802C">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C8BF4CAB7BA9C719EA94495284DA248A">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="39ABEA8096338242832181D734850359">
<mods:url id="F4D3D2FAB6D8AAC54AF29C1E65B44A1F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1F3F7BC6B972459D5E543DF42DE4506C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4D39752EACF77D318542FA0932F52A93" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F5C65231777D9896AF33DCD96CA68ABB" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFECFF9BFF08E230FAA0FDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFECFF9BFF08E230FAA0FDE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFECFF9BFF08E230FAA0FDE7" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFECFF94FF08E230FCF6FAFE" box="[136,876,1311,1338]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E230FCF6FAFE" blockId="55.[136,1380,1311,1409]" box="[136,876,1311,1338]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="24198187FFECFF94FF08E230FCF6FAFE" box="[136,876,1311,1338]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFECFF94FF08E230FD7CFAFE" ID-CoL="3ST43" authority="Vain. (1921: 51) MycoBank" box="[136,742,1311,1338]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subimmergens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E230FE3FFAFD" bold="true" box="[136,421,1311,1338]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Lecanora subimmergens</emphasis>
Vain. (1921: 51) MycoBank
</taxonomicName>
no. 389344
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFECFF9BFF08E257FAA0FDE7" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E257FAFEFA9A" blockId="55.[136,1380,1311,1409]" box="[136,1380,1351,1373]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E257FF20FA9B" bold="true" box="[136,186,1351,1372]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFECFF94FF59E257FAFAFA9A" box="[217,1376,1351,1373]" collectingDate="1918-02-19" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="Yasuda, A." country="Japan" location="JAPAN" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCode="TUR-V 6093" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FF59E257FEBBFA9B" box="[217,289,1351,1372]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFECFF94FEADE257FEE2FA9D" baselines="1367,1366" box="[301,376,1351,1372]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Kozuke" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">KOZUKE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFECFF94FEFEE257FE4CFA9D" baselines="1367,1366" box="[382,470,1351,1372]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Province" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">PROVINCE</smallCapsWord>
: exact locality unknown,
<date id="0B50102BFFECFF94FD4EE257FCD6FA9A" box="[718,844,1351,1373]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1918-02-19">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFECFF94FD4EE257FCD6FA9A" box="[718,844,1351,1373]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1918-02-19">19-Feb-1918</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCD6E257FC7FFA9B" box="[854,997,1351,1372]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFECFF94FCD6E257FC26FA9B" box="[854,956,1351,1372]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Yasuda, A.</collectorName>
355
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFECFF94FC71E257FBE8FA9A" box="[1009,1138,1351,1373]" collectionCode="TUR-V" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">TUR-V 6093</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FBFEE257FB4EFA9A" box="[1150,1236,1351,1373]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFECFF94FB5EE257FA9EFA9A" box="[1246,1284,1351,1373]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">BM</collectionCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FA91E257FAC3FA9A" box="[1297,1369,1351,1373]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E27BFE9EFA47" blockId="55.[136,1380,1311,1409]" box="[136,260,1387,1409]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFECFF94FF0FE27BFF67FA47" box="[143,253,1387,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="38.[136,229,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[198,1390,175,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-24@38.[196,1390,173,1677]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 12. Species in the L. subfusca-group; superficially similar species with deep brown apothecial disc and pulicaris-type exciple (large crystals only). A–B. Lecanora schindleri (Weber, W. A. s.n., L-40337, COLO 188861). A. Thallus continuous to barely rimose with fimbriate whitish prothallus, apothecia adnate to sessile, margin entire, disc deep reddish brown to almost blackish brown, epruinose or with very faint, whitish pruina. B. Apothecial section (in water, DIC), exciple with abundant minute, soluble crystals obscuring few large, insoluble ones (melacarpella-type), epihymenium with reddish brown, insoluble pigment and minute soluble crystals (pulicaris-type). C– D. Lecanora tropica. C. Thallus rimose-areolate, slightly verrucose, delimited by a darkened prothallus line, apothecia adnate to sessile, margin entire to ±crenulate, disc deep reddish brown, epruinose (Bungartz, F. 8425, CDS 41071). D. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with conspicuous, large, insoluble crystals and few minute, soluble ones (pulicaris-type), epihymenium with insoluble brown pigment, lacking crystals (glabrata-type) (Dawson, E.Y. s.n., L-40089, COLO 188062). E–F. L. subimmergens (Bungartz, F. 7600, CDS 38096). E. Thallus areolate, apothecia adnate to sessile, margin entire, slightly undulate, disc dark reddish to blackish brown, epruinose. F. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with conspicuous, large, insoluble crystals and few minute, soluble ones (pulicaris-type), epihymenium with insoluble brown pigment, lacking crystals (glabrata-type). Scales: A, C &amp; E = 5 mm; B, D &amp; F = 100 µm." pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 12E–F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF08E2B8FA91F881" blockId="55.[136,1452,1448,2072]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF08E2B8FF46FA05" box="[136,220,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, thick, rimose to rimose areolate, areoles granular to densely verrucose or bullate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FA92E2B8FAFEFA05" box="[1298,1380,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">surface</emphasis>
white to pale gray, yellowish gray or pale brownish gray, roughened, matt, epruinose or with sparse, whitish pruina, lacking soredia;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF66E2FEFEC2F9CF" box="[230,344,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">prothallus</emphasis>
faintly developed, powdery arachnoid to compact, generally white, but occasionally blackening and forming a line where different thalli meet.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FDE1E101FD49F9EC" box="[609,723,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, often densely aggregated, circular to slightly irregular in outline, often deformed by mutual pressure,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFECFF94FD29E125FCA9F988" box="[681,819,1589,1615]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.4">0.4–1.4 mm</quantity>
in diam., adnate to soon sessile and then ±constricted, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FEF7E149FE5DF9B5" box="[375,455,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">margin</emphasis>
persistent, entire to barely undulating, smooth, crenate or verruculose, epruinose to barely whitish pruinose, concolorous with the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FD0FE16BFD26F952" box="[655,700,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">disc</emphasis>
plane to ±convex, deep mahogany brown to almost black, epruinose to faintly whitish pruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FE49E18EFDA6F97F" box="[457,572,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCD2E18EFC7DF97F" box="[850,999,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">epihymenium</emphasis>
lacking crystals, with a diffuse pale to dark reddish brown pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FE5AE1D1FDCCF91C" box="[474,598,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">arnoldiana</emphasis>
-brown: K+ dull brown, HCl+ reddish brown, N−), pigment persistent in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF11E1F5FF6BF938" box="[145,241,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">glabrata</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FF7AE1F5FEAAF938" box="[250,304,1765,1791]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FEC3E1F5FE79F938" box="[323,483,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FCE3E1F5FB94F938" box="[867,1038,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, distinctly corticate, with many large crystals insoluble in K and sparse small crystals soluble in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FC02E018FC7CF8E5" box="[898,998,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFECFF94FC6EE018FBBEF8E5" box="[1006,1060,1800,1826]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FBB8E018FB5DF8E5" box="[1080,1223,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FAB0E019FA31F8E5" box="[1328,1451,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid, (7.9)–9.5–12.8–(14.9) × (4.0–)4.9–6.5(–6.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FC5DE03CFC71F882" box="[989,1003,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">n</emphasis>
= 45).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FBBCE03BFB3AF882" box="[1084,1184,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pycnidia</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE05EFEB5F869" blockId="55.[136,1452,1448,2072]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE05EFEAAF8AF" box="[189,304,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chemistry</emphasis>
: Thallus cortex including apothecial margin P+ yellow, C−, KC−, K+ yellow; with atranorin [major], zeorin [major], unknown terpenes [minor], ±xanthone 54 [minor]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FB61E062FA31F84C" box="[1249,1451,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bungartz, F. 7600</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFECFF94FF10E085FF52F868" box="[144,200,1941,1967]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
38096)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFECFF94FF3DE0A8FE0BF7DF" blockId="55.[136,1452,1448,2072]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFECFF94FF3DE0A8FE4EF815" box="[189,468,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: Almost cosmopolitan (North and South America, Asia,
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FBCEE0A8FB23F815" box="[1102,1209,1976,2002]" name="Australia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Australia</collectingCountry>
), new to
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFECFF94FA9EE0A8FAE1F815" box="[1310,1403,1976,2002]" name="Ecuador" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFECFF94FF32E0CBFEB6F832" box="[178,300,2011,2037]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; only few specimens were found on exposed rock outcrops in the humid and high-altitude dry zone of Volcán Alcedo, Isabela.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE3FF9BFF3DE78FFEC8FEC7" blockId="56.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFF3DE78FFF67FF7F" box="[189,253,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Notes</emphasis>
: This species has not previously been reported for
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE3FF9BFCBEE78EFC2EFF7F" box="[830,948,158,184]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFE3FF9BFC43E78EFBF4FF7F" author="Guderley, R." box="[963,1134,158,184]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley 1999</bibRefCitation>
) and specimens growing on rock were initially identified as
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFE70E7D3FDC5FF1B" box="[496,607,195,220]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFE70E7D3FDC5FF1B" box="[496,607,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">L. tropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the two taxa are very similar and might even be conspecific (see notes on
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFF08E7F7FF6CFEC7" box="[136,246,231,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFF08E7F7FF6CFEC7" box="[136,246,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">L. tropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFE3FF9BFF3DE61AFAA0FDE7" blockId="56.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFF3DE61AFE2DFEE2" bold="true" box="[189,439,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFE3FF9BFF3DE61AFEA2FEE3" box="[189,312,266,292]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Specimens</collectingCounty>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFE3FF9BFE40E61AFDDDFEE3" box="[448,583,266,292]" name="Ecuador" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFE3FF9BFDD7E61AFD4EFEE3" box="[599,724,266,292]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFD64E61AFC69FEE3" bold="true" box="[740,1011,265,292]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Isabela, Volcán Alcedo</emphasis>
, upper NNW-exposed slope inside the crater, 0˚27’27’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFEC1E63EFECBFE8E" box="[321,337,302,329]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚7’23’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE3FF9BFE70E63EFDDDFE8E" box="[496,583,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1055.0">1055 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, open vegetation with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFB8EE63EFA93FE8F" box="[1038,1289,302,328]" class="Mammalia" family="Adianthidae" genus="Adianthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="concinnum">Adianthus concinnum</taxonomicName>
, and scattered shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFF74E642FD95FEAB" box="[244,527,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFF74E642FD95FEAB" box="[244,527,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among basalt rocks, basalt, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE3FF9BFC24E642FBA1FEAA" box="[932,1083,338,365]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2006-03-05">05-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFBC5E643FA93FEAB" box="[1093,1289,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Aptroot, A. 64893</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFA97E642FAD5FEAB" box="[1303,1359,338,364]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31470); outer E-exposed slope just below the crater rim, 0˚25’17’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFCA9E666FCA0FE56" box="[809,826,374,401]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚5’8’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE3FF9BFC4CE666FBBEFE56" box="[972,1060,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.077" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1077.0">1077 m</quantity>
alt., humid zone, basalt outcrops, SE-exposed slope with scattered shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFDF8E68AFC02FE73" box="[632,920,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Heliotropiaceae" genus="Tournefortia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufo-sericea">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFDF8E68AFC02FE73" box="[632,920,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tournefortia rufo-sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFC28E68BFBF5FE73" box="[936,1135,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFC28E68BFBF5FE73" box="[936,1135,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Opuntia insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFB00E68BFAE3FE73" box="[1152,1401,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peduncularis">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFB00E68BFAE3FE73" box="[1152,1401,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Lantana peduncularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and occasional trees of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFE3FF9BFEE6E6AEFDD6FE1F" box="[358,588,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFEE6E6AEFDD6FE1F" box="[358,588,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among basalt rubble, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE3FF9BFC72E6AEFB13FE1F" box="[1010,1161,446,472]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2006-03-08">08-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFB17E6AFFAF8FE1F" box="[1175,1378,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Aptroot, A. 65154</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFAF3E6AEFA31FE1F" box="[1395,1451,446,472]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
31737); ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE3FF9BFE8CE6F2FEC3FE3B" box="[268,345,482,509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
from the southwestern crater rim, 0˚12’20.5’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFCD9E6F2FCF3FE3A" box="[857,873,482,509]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚18’52.77’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFE3FF9BFBB4E6F2FBE1FE3A" box="[1076,1147,482,509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="128.0">128 m</quantity>
alt., high altitude dry zone, basalt outcrop for the most part bare of vegetation, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFE3FF9BFCA9E516FC58FDE7" box="[809,962,518,544]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2007-11-14">14-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFE3FF9BFC4DE517FB0CFDE7" box="[973,1174,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Bungartz, F. 7600</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFE3FF9BFB24E516FB46FDE7" box="[1188,1244,518,544]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
38096).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

384
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFEFFF96FF08E587FC09FDAE.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
<document id="6ABB33B4B972E36FF0ED8580FB47BDCD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFEFFF96FF08E587FC09FDAE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora ombligulata Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="1903ED335E647A2227EB2C6441AF3156" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3F02709083AB7AAB5CEF4EAA5F9636FD">
<mods:title id="04F01F67AEA8302CEC84FCA27568AB4E">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="084C770681AEC2CE25F5D2F7BA77E062" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F289CF7539522A9D9EE8B9335447F092">
<mods:roleTerm id="0F7A9A2C08BBA447B4C769F042787454">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="60BD2846EFB30AA3FC6D213FC20DF3E6">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="43B9536997461D503CD51508610F2699">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="200BDFCABC1BC9D5B5A64A7F59D6B2DC" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BC6F10F7AFE8020FDEE4F2DEB36CAB5C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C871B64E859B87C8832FB90512DE76D5">
<mods:roleTerm id="E17EE7558E2E5ADB123C50BB1F6B2974">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DA2AC34BE62924354D8727A8D9E397D6">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="52B6CAB4F6550D8CFD624F3F4DAC950A">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C22BD4ADF429F2B630E296359034DE30" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E79D3552A0E2BEDDA74D4F4419D32F84" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3B676586C05D151366067245215CDFFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="60725FCF032118EC2A279BF1C9E229D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C5D6F13C6931492D592EEFCDA073F775">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A173706C758AE3C2508D070A1DC3A602">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C3DA829E474376D77E8E66A9E18AF09" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="916B4649F9059CF846566C6B87EB9538">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="51BDCAACE0728ED57F01C84F2807C067" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F484C5931C1A7B6E45DC51B920292EEA">
<mods:title id="C02A2FB05D6B7BA0516C87F9235B033F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DC5BC9A0C0F90C126AC6174B2196FE77">
<mods:date id="B01BBBACE07A4571A139818CF26BE8E9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8656220CC575D4BD13606F4204A8C416" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="83C8CD0B60D92223F381BCE8975561D3">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C1433FBACDD4AA2A796D0FDC866AA610" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EDABE31750888A1CC8601D70C42549D4">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="333A76D9B38FA5F56B7ED5EE2DDA6F56" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3BDD0449615B9B43EFF3548A89A5B83E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="18BDFACE58EEE9BC4FD6CCA32065D868" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8140A91BE76C57815554ABCA95CDD0D6">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5624F921E28D9C47D9C5CF615690178D">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="956B3042F9EFCBDBC8A1FBDB32DDF296">
<mods:url id="F449785097C3CDCB1A92BAE881BD3564">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="24532164B36A6D1991016515780F6148">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="617ADF9EEAEA3042D6E462A83419E2C7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="46C3C3413257370CCFB09ECA5D00C6EE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFEFFF96FF08E587FC09FDAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFEFFF96FF08E587FC09FDAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFEFFF96FF08E587FC09FDAE" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFEFFF97FF08E587FC6AFD76" box="[136,1008,662,689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF08E587FC6AFD76" blockId="52.[136,1452,662,940]" box="[136,1008,662,689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="24198187FFEFFF97FF08E587FC6AFD76" box="[136,1008,662,689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF08E587FD17FD77" ID-CoL="B24L6" authority="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,653,662,689]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E587FE1DFD76" bold="true" box="[136,391,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Lecanora ombligulata</emphasis>
Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD13E587FD72FD77" box="[659,744,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFEFFF97FD13E587FD72FD77" box="[659,744,663,688]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833375
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFEFFF97FF08E5AEFC1EFCDB" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF08E5AEFC1EFCDB" blockId="52.[136,1452,662,940]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E5AEFF6BFD14" box="[136,241,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Thallus containing thiophanic acid and diploicin, forming minute pale grayish olive, ±peltate verrucae that soon become conspicuously inflated and convoluted, with lecanorine apothecia that have a roughened, pruinose blackened disc, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose ascospores and pycnidia with elongate, bacilliform conidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFEFFF96FF08E43AFC09FDAE" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF08E43AFBBDFC4F" blockId="52.[136,1452,662,940]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E43AFF20FCF8" bold="true" box="[136,186,810,831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFEFFF97FF08E43AFF20FCF8" box="[136,186,810,831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFEFFF97FF59E43AFBB9FC4F" collectingDate="2007-09-10" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Bungartz, F." country="Ecuador" county="Isabela Island, Las Tintoreras" elevation="13" location="Isabela Island, Las Tintoreras" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="CDS 36515" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFEFFF97FF59E43AFED7FCF8" box="[217,333,810,831]" name="Ecuador" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFEFFF97FEDCE43AFE5DFCF8" baselines="826,827" box="[348,455,810,831]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFEFFF97FEDCE43AFE5DFCF8" box="[348,455,810,831]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FE56E43AFC8AFC87" bold="true" box="[470,784,810,832]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFEFFF97FE56E43AFC8AFC87" box="[470,784,810,832]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Isabela Island, Las Tintoreras</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
(small island in front of Puerto Villamil at the S-coast of Isabela), 0˚58’13.6”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FEABE45EFEA0FCA4" box="[299,314,846,867]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚57’39” W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEFFF97FE4AE45EFE60FCA4" box="[458,506,846,867]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="13.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFEFFF97FE4AE45EFE60FCA4" box="[458,506,846,867]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt., coastal zone, young lava flow of AA-lava bare of vegetation, on SW-exposed sunny, wind- and rain-exposed slope of lava piece,
<date id="0B50102BFFEFFF97FE7FE462FD1EFC40" box="[511,644,882,903]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2007-09-10">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFEFFF97FE7FE462FD1EFC40" box="[511,644,882,903]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2007-09-10">10-Sept-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD0DE463FCA3FC40" box="[653,825,882,904]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFEFFF97FD0DE463FC9EFC4F" box="[653,772,883,904]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
7008
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFEFFF97FCC6E462FC22FC4F" box="[838,952,882,904]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS 36515</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEFFF97FC45E462FB86FC4F" box="[965,1052,882,904]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF08E486FE92FC6B" blockId="52.[136,1452,662,940]" box="[136,264,918,940]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFEFFF97FF0FE486FE98FC6B" box="[143,258,918,940]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="48.[136,229,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,669,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-219@48.[150,1434,668,1741]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 15. Other species in the L. subfusca-group. A–C. Lecanora kalbii (Bungartz, F. 6432, CDS 34647–holotype). A. Coarsely granular to bullate areolate, white thallus with crenate lecanorine apothecia and blackened epruinose disc. B. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals only, not dissolving in K (pulicaris-type), epihymenium brownish black, lacking crystals; subhymenium distinctly developed, pale yellowish brown (cf. glabrata-type). C. Filiform conidia. D–E. Lecanora ombligulata (Bungartz, F. 7008, CDS 36515–holotype). D. ±Cerebriform, minutely peltate-umbilicate thallus with blackened apothecia. E. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple filled with abundant, minute crystals (allophana-type), epihymenium bluish-black (gangaleoides-type). Scales: A &amp; D = 5 mm; B &amp; E = 100 µm; C =5 µm." pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 15D–E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF08E4CAFDF9F9F2" blockId="52.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E4CAFF46FC33" box="[136,220,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, 0.1–3(–5.6) mm in diam., pale grayish olive, indistinctly umbilicate, of minute, scattered and widely dispersed ±peltate to ±cerebriform verrucae, closely adjoining verrucae often becoming conspicuously inflated, swollen and highly convoluted;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FE7EE332FDCAFBFB" box="[510,592,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">surface</emphasis>
dull to ±shiny, smooth, epruinose, but typically whitish eroded along the thallus folds; lacking soredia;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FE65E356FDCDFBA7" box="[485,599,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">prothallus</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD3AE356FCB6FBA7" box="[698,812,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Apothecia</emphasis>
sparse to numerous, occasionally crowded and slightly deformed by mutual pressure, circular or slightly undulate, (0.3–)0.4–1.2(–1.7) mm diam., soon becoming sessile and basally constricted, distinctly lecanorine with a thickened, entire
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FCD9E39FFC33FB6F" box="[857,937,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">margin</emphasis>
, concolorous with the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FB7DE39EFAB0FB6F" box="[1277,1322,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">disc</emphasis>
plane, with a highly roughened, finely pruinose surface;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD0CE3A2FCA0FB0B" box="[652,826,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">thalline exciple</emphasis>
with cortex, photobiont layer and medulla, filled with abundant minute crystals, soluble in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FDBFE3C6FD2BFB37" box="[575,689,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">allophana</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEFFF97FD39E3C6FD75FB37" box="[697,751,1238,1264]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FC81E3C6FC0AFB37" box="[769,912,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">hypothecium</emphasis>
not distinctly differentiated from subhymenium, pale brown, extending into the inner exciple;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD02E3EAFD6FFAD3" box="[642,757,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FC7FE3EAFB0EFAD3" box="[1023,1172,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">epihymenium</emphasis>
with a deep bluish green pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF74E20EFEECFAFF" box="[244,374,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">cinereorufa</emphasis>
-green: intensifying in K, HCl+ bluish green, N+ reddish violet), lacking crystals (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FA8DE20EFA38FAFF" box="[1293,1442,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">gangaleoides</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEFFF97FF08E252FF27FA9B" box="[136,189,1346,1372]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF50E253FEEBFA9B" box="[208,369,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few small, granular crystals, insoluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FBCCE252FB6DFA9B" box="[1100,1271,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, distinctly corticate, abundantly filled with small crystals soluble in K, lacking large crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FBC7E276FB7BFA47" box="[1095,1249,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">subhymenium</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FA9CE276FA31FA47" box="[1308,1451,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline, abundantly filled with small crystals, soluble in K;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FCA4E29BFCCBFA63" box="[804,849,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">asci</emphasis>
clavate, 8-spored,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FBA4E29BFB15FA63" box="[1060,1167,1419,1444]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FBA4E29BFB15FA63" box="[1060,1167,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEFFF97FB18E29BFB57FA62" box="[1176,1229,1419,1445]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FB58E29BFAC9FA63" box="[1240,1363,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ascospores</emphasis>
simple, hyaline, smooth, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, rarely ±ovoid, thin-walled, (4.5–)7.5–10.1(–10.8) × (4.9–)5.4–7.1(– 8.8) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF73E2C3FE9BFA2B" box="[243,257,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">n</emphasis>
= 45).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FED2E2C2FE2CFA2B" box="[338,438,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pycnidia</emphasis>
immersed, flask-shaped with a colorless wall, and deep bluish green ostiole (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FAA0E2C2FA38FA2B" box="[1312,1442,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">cinereorufa</emphasis>
- green: intensifying in K, HCl+ bluish green, N+ reddish violet);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FCE4E2E6FC22F9D7" box="[868,952,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">conidia</emphasis>
simple, elongate bacilliform (‘baculiform’), (5.9–)6.8–9.8(–10.8) × 1.5–2 µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD8BE10BFD83F9F3" box="[523,537,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">n</emphasis>
= 15).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF3DE12EFB2BF967" blockId="52.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE12EFEA0F99F" box="[189,314,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chemistry:</emphasis>
Thallus cortex P–, K+ yellow, C+ orange, KC+ orange, UV± deep orange; medulla P−, K−, KC+ orange, C+ orange, UV± deep orange; thiophanic acid [major], diploicin [minor], dechlorodiploicin [minor], isofulgidin [minor]; [specimens analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FDD8E197FCBAF967" box="[600,800,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bungartz, F. 5249</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FCAFE196FCFDF967" box="[815,871,1670,1696]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
29464),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FC4BE196FB99F967" box="[971,1027,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">8171</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEFFF97FB92E196FBD0F967" box="[1042,1098,1670,1696]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
40871)].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF3DE1BAFAA6F903" blockId="52.[136,1452,986,2093]" box="[189,1340,1706,1733]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE1BAFEAFF903" box="[189,309,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named for its minutely umbilicate thallus; the Spanish “
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FC3BE1BAFBA9F903" box="[955,1075,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">el ombligo</emphasis>
” meaning “umbilicus”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF97FF3DE1DEFC41F8CB" blockId="52.[136,1452,986,2093]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE1DEFE49F92F" box="[189,467,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFEFFF97FD57E1DEFCCBF92F" box="[727,849,1742,1768]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; growing on sunny, wind- and rain-exposed lava rock, from the coast to the transition zone; easily overlooked due to its small size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEFFF96FF3DE007FAD8FEC7" blockId="52.[136,1452,986,2093]" lastBlockId="53.[136,1452,158,617]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF3DE007FF67F8F7" box="[189,253,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Notes</emphasis>
: With its black discs and creamy pale thallus
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FD74E007FC0DF8F7" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[756,919,1814,1840]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD74E007FC0DF8F7" box="[756,919,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L. ombligulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
superficially resembles
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FB25E006FAB3F8F7" baseAuthorityName="Choisy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1189,1321,1814,1840]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FB25E006FAB3F8F7" box="[1189,1321,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tephromela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but its asci belong to the
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FEA5E02BFE0AF893" box="[293,400,1851,1876]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FEA5E02BFE0AF893" box="[293,400,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEFFF97FE18E02BFE50F892" box="[408,458,1851,1877]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
and its epihymenium color also differs from the purple, N+ red pigmentation observed in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF24E04EFEB2F8BF" baseAuthorityName="Choisy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[164,296,1886,1912]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Tephromelataceae" genus="Tephromela" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF24E04EFEB2F8BF" box="[164,296,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tephromela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Because of its indistinct umbilicate growth,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FCA1E04FFC5CF8BF" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[801,966,1886,1912]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FCA1E04FFC5CF8BF" box="[801,966,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L. ombligulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles species of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FA8FE04EFA17F8BF" authorityName="Zopf" authorityYear="1905" box="[1295,1421,1886,1912]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FA8FE04EFA17F8BF" box="[1295,1421,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Rhizoplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It could be mistaken as a minute, very immature form of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FD69E093FABEF85A" authority="(Nyl. ex Hasse) W. A. Weber. From" authorityName="W. A. Weber. From" baseAuthorityName="Hasse" box="[745,1316,1922,1949]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="glaucophana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FD69E093FC03F85B" box="[745,921,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R. glaucophana</emphasis>
(Nyl. ex Hasse) W.A. Weber. From
</taxonomicName>
that species
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF08E0B7FEB4F807" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,302,1958,1984]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E0B7FEB4F807" box="[136,302,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L. ombligulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can, however, be distinguished by its unusual chemistry and the differently pigmented epihymenium (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF11E0DBFEDFF823" box="[145,325,1994,2020]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="glaucophana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF11E0DBFEDFF823" box="[145,325,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R. glaucophana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains only pseudoplacodiolic acid and it has a reddish brown epihymenium). Because thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEFFF97FF08E0FFFEB4F7CF" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,302,2030,2056]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEFFF97FF08E0FFFEB4F7CF" box="[136,302,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L. ombligulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are so small, it is difficult to determine whether they are truly umbilicate; they may better be called peltate, with individual squamules attached at their center. Despite this growth closely resembling some thalli of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FF08E78EFE9CFF7F" authorityName="Zopf" authorityYear="1905" box="[136,262,158,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FF08E78EFE9CFF7F" box="[136,262,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhizoplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the conidia of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FE33E78FFDCDFF7F" authorityName="Kalb, Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[435,599,158,184]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ombligulata">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FE33E78FFDCDFF7F" box="[435,599,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">L. ombligulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are short, bacilliform to baculiform, not filiform. The presence of xanthones in combination with diploicin is equally unusual, this secondary chemistry being unknown from species now placed in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FF08E7F6FE9CFEC7" authorityName="Zopf" authorityYear="1905" box="[136,262,230,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FF08E7F6FE9CFEC7" box="[136,262,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhizoplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, we decided to describe the new species not as a
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FC2AE7F6FBB5FEC7" box="[938,1071,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FC2AE7F6FBB1FEC7" authorityName="Zopf" authorityYear="1905" box="[938,1067,230,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Rhizoplaca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Rhizoplaca</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but within
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FB2FE7F7FA80FEC7" box="[1199,1306,231,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FB2FE7F7FA80FEC7" box="[1199,1306,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Lecanora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFEEFF96FAA2E7F6FAD8FEC7" box="[1314,1346,230,256]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEEFF96FF3DE61AFC09FDAE" blockId="53.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FF3DE61AFD25FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,703,266,293]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FF3DE61AFD22FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,696,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEEFF96FDC0E61AFD35FEE3" box="[576,687,266,292]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFEEFF96FD48E61AFCD5FEE3" box="[712,847,266,292]" name="Ecuador" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFEEFF96FCDEE61EFC50FEE4" baselines="286,287" box="[862,970,270,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<subScript id="E36A34AEFFEEFF96FCDEE61EFC50FEE4" attach="right" box="[862,970,270,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFEEFF96FCDEE61EFC50FEE4" box="[862,970,270,291]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</subScript>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FC5AE61AFB0CFEE3" bold="true" box="[986,1174,266,292]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Santiago Island</emphasis>
; ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEEFF96FB4EE61AFA84FEE3" box="[1230,1310,266,293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="4.5">4.5 km</quantity>
inland from the E-coast, ± at the same latitude as Bahía Sullivan, 0˚16’51”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FCC0E63EFCCBFE8F" box="[832,849,302,328]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚37’10” W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEEFF96FC7BE63EFBDBFE8E" box="[1019,1089,302,329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
alt., dry zone, lava field of older lava with scarce vegetation of occasional
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FDE1E643FCA4FEAB" box="[609,830,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FDE1E643FCA4FEAB" box="[609,830,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees, shrubs (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FC64E642FB5AFEAB" box="[996,1216,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" genus="Castela" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FC64E642FB5AFEAB" box="[996,1216,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Castela galapageia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FB4FE642FF61FE57" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Vallesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="glabra" variety="pubescens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FB4FE642FAE0FEAB" box="[1231,1402,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Vallesia glabra</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FF08E666FF61FE57" box="[136,251,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">pubescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FE8AE666FD9AFE57" box="[266,512,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Alternanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FE8AE666FD9AFE57" box="[266,512,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Alternanthera filifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FDC1E666FC99FE57" box="[577,771,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Mentzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FDC1E666FC99FE57" box="[577,771,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mentzelia aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEEFF96FCF5E666FC65FE57" box="[885,1023,374,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2006-07-19">19-Jul-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FB8BE667FB4EFE57" box="[1035,1236,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bungartz, F. 5249</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FB63E666FA81FE57" box="[1251,1307,374,400]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
29464).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FA00E666FE78FE73" bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Isla Isabela, Volcán Sierra Negra</emphasis>
; Volcán Chico on the northeastern slope of Sierra Negra, 0˚46’56.8”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FB7AE68AFA91FE73" box="[1274,1291,410,436]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚6’4.3” W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEEFF96FF08E6AEFF4BFE1E" box="[136,209,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.379999999999999" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="938.0">938 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, young lava flow with very scattered vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FC73E6AFFB4BFE1F" box="[1011,1233,446,472]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FC73E6AFFB4BFE1F" box="[1011,1233,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FB61E6AEFF69FE3B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Darwiniothamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FB61E6AEFF69FE3B" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Darwiniothamnus tenuifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEEFF96FEFBE6F2FD8FFE3B" box="[379,533,482,508]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2008-08-14">14-Aug-2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FDA5E6F3FD6DFE3B" box="[549,759,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bungartz, F. 8171</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FC8AE6F2FCD8FE3B" box="[778,834,482,508]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
40871);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FC30E6F1FBF2FE3B" bold="true" box="[944,1128,481,508]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Volcán Darwin</emphasis>
; southwestern slope, above Tagus Cove, 0˚13 43.3”
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FE1EE516FE35FDE7" box="[414,431,518,544]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 91˚19’47.3” W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFEEFF96FDF3E516FD21FDE6" box="[627,699,518,545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, SW-exposed lava flow of weathered AA-lava with scarce vegetation (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FE15E53BFDEBFD83" box="[405,625,554,580]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FE15E53BFDEBFD83" box="[405,625,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FD00E53AFCD4FD83" box="[640,846,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FD00E53AFCD4FD83" box="[640,846,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FCDDE53BFB97FD83" box="[861,1037,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FCDDE53BFB97FD83" box="[861,1037,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FB9CE53AFB54FD83" box="[1052,1230,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FB9CE53AFB54FD83" box="[1052,1230,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cordia revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEEFF96FA86E53BFF77FDAF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FA86E53BFF77FDAF" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Jasminocereus thouarsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFEEFF96FEE7E55EFD9BFDAF" box="[359,513,590,616]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2007-11-12">12-Nov-2007</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEEFF96FD8CE55FFD74FDAE" box="[524,750,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Bungartz, F. 7420 C</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFEEFF96FD7DE55EFCAFFDAF" box="[765,821,590,616]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
55163).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

412
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFF2FF89FF08E4EFFD4CFC16.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
<document id="53B50DEA3713F5900768224D1A60DD10" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFF2FF89FF08E4EFFD4CFC16" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora darwiniana Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="D82435F6255EF0557A995694703199E5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4992C30FF2C2C8066792059381AD2CED">
<mods:title id="B1EB9A0EFC02A2B7538DC594B308A0B6">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="002597B0C95226CB782F678717BE55FF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84F6CF550800C131FBAF786D9B430E0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="EA0473AE7A66D376F7F14D93D2E96007">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="739D2D05E984AE68CFD6AFF9987DCFC6">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8D53ABFD6DE65B474623BA613B4E6D94">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A007B01B7BCBABE05B9A4D14BB37FD6" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C00E6BC758376E19CF1207A1C34938A4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F316818C70A354784B3097469267E2B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC19E3FE95D122F39872797E6992421F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9FF39F428ADC3F102011B95EBEE1F12">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F410C663DF3FB725F6C9E0CF55F41125">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C096C537BB52A0E8412B175009E3AC12" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="11E1D101368194FBB4E060F361B81F2E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F44E8D98FD826DD604B924F59CB43290">
<mods:roleTerm id="48236F202ECBAF083636AE67BCA14DFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8A473823B2FF0668351852BFAD63DEF0">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FF37B4A0EFB67D015D775B0E1F9E0468">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBB74B34C796CE036EF071A4155CE033" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A72A38DB94C727293FFA052D3E134EFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BB88AEDE8D3DCB57B4806991E5751156" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F75B95E6CA62AD5AEF3C7E1E66D0A166">
<mods:title id="8E456C5700181E18718147D0CD150A12">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A4E7915AC9211699E1673DB085A215BA">
<mods:date id="2D43515051607BB57A8DFCA8D27B13EA">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C8D63380108AF645C1DBB743F690468E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1E155C403A2DA036F106FD30ED2AC08E">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6F0D51F9822ED3D4B2B56591DBB720E4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="673E16A9D725E02234863E5453781E8E">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="070652DEBE2A42284861A232E6D04AEC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4B2A42490E0F487C4ACD3E0F8C43C96C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AF4D2D4DE20BB377C82F9DCDC751FC9B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F26D7E47BE4DF9D7673A0FDB95C951F4">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="94B7EC690B1656C672E70E03AE3C670E">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="5E3FC9503D32AB7C7AC3A151B2A6BBF3">
<mods:url id="DE6E39D53CFA8BFBE4696609988707CE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="3C4405A4DF4583A1F574AC03ADEF0E3B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DFB0B49F8DDCBB7ED148AEF8513684DB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7496E4228F63B1B9226D0982A77A3200" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFF2FF89FF08E4EFFD4CFC16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFF2FF89FF08E4EFFD4CFC16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFF2FF89FF08E4EFFD4CFC16" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF2FF8AFF08E4EFFC3CFBDF" box="[136,934,1022,1049]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF08E4EFFC3CFBDF" blockId="41.[136,1452,1022,1300]" box="[136,934,1022,1049]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="24198187FFF2FF8AFF08E4EFFC3CFBDF" box="[136,934,1022,1049]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFF08E4EFFDD8FBDF" ID-CoL="B24KK" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,578,1022,1049]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF08E4EFFE1BFBDE" bold="true" box="[136,385,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Lecanora darwiniana</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFDC9E4EFFD04FBDF" box="[585,670,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFF2FF8AFDC9E4EFFD04FBDF" box="[585,670,1023,1048]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
MycoBank no. 833372
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF2FF8AFF08E336FD10FBA7" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF08E336FD10FBA7" blockId="41.[136,1452,1022,1300]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF08E336FF6BFBFC" box="[136,241,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species with small, distinctly sessile apothecia and an irregularly granular-blastidiate thallus, containing the xanthones thiophanic acid and 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE13E35AFE3EFB98" box="[403,420,1098,1119]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic acid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF2FF89FF08E37EFD4CFC16" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF08E37EFC67FB37" blockId="41.[136,1452,1022,1300]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF08E37EFF20FB44" bold="true" box="[136,186,1134,1155]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFF2FF8AFF08E37EFF20FB44" box="[136,186,1134,1155]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFF2FF8AFF59E37EFED7FB44" box="[217,333,1134,1155]" name="Ecuador" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFF2FF8AFEDAE37EFE5FFB44" baselines="1150,1151" box="[346,453,1134,1155]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFF2FF8AFEDAE37EFE5FFB44" box="[346,453,1134,1155]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE52E37EFDB1FB43" bold="true" box="[466,555,1134,1156]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Santiago</emphasis>
, along the trail from the caseta in La Central to La Bomba (at the coast), cerro ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF2FF8AFAD3E37EFA1FFB43" box="[1363,1413,1134,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
NE of the caseta and on the W-side of the trail, 0˚14’10’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF2FF8AFD36E381FD5EFB60" box="[694,708,1169,1191]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚44’41’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF2FF8AFCD5E382FC08FB60" box="[853,914,1170,1192]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="664.0">664 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, vertical, SE-exposed cliff face with ferns (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFF7BE3A6FE72FB0C" box="[251,488,1206,1227]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polypodioides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF7BE3A6FE72FB0C" box="[251,488,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Blechnum polypodioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFD96E3A6FC52FB0C" authority="var. calomelanos" box="[534,968,1206,1227]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="calomelanos" variety="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFD96E3A6FCBAFB0C" box="[534,800,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFCCFE3A6FC52FB0C" box="[847,968,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">calomelanos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) growing in crevices, on SE-exposed front of cliff of conglomerated basalt tuff,
<date id="0B50102BFFF2FF8AFE58E3CAFDC0FB37" box="[472,602,1242,1264]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2006-03-25">25-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFDE4E3CBFC95FB28" box="[612,783,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bungartz, F. 4859</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF2FF8AFC9CE3CAFCD6FB28" box="[796,844,1242,1263]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
29055–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF2FF8AFC1CE3CAFC69FB37" box="[924,1011,1242,1264]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF08E3EEFE93FAD4" blockId="41.[136,1452,1022,1300]" box="[136,265,1278,1300]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFF2FF8AFF0FE3EEFE99FAD4" box="[143,259,1278,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="40.[136,229,1686,1708]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,175,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-24@40.[202,1384,173,1662]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 13. Species in the L. subfusca-group; superficially similar species with pale to dark brown apothecial disc and melacarpella- or allophana-type exciple (coarse and fine or fine crystals only). A–B. Lecanora darwiniana (Bungartz, F. 4859, CDS 29055–holotype). A. Thallus rimose, with abundant, coarsely granular soredia all across its surface and along the apothecial margin, apothecial disc deep brown, epruinose. B. Apothecial section: exciple with both coarse and fine crystals (melacarpella-type), epihymenium lacking crystals, brownish pigment insoluble in K (glabrata-type), exciple breaking apart into granular soredia (in water, DIC). C–D. Lecanora cactacea (Bungartz, F. 8178, CDS 40824–holotype). C. Thallus areolate verrucose, growing on the flaky surface of cactus pads, apothecia large, distinctly sessile, margin soon conspicuously fissured, disc pale to deep brown, with age occasionally blackened. D. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple evenly yellow brown throughout, filled with abundant, minute crystals that completely dissolve in KOH (allophana- type), epihymenium yellowish brown, not dissolving in KOH, lacking crystals (glabrata-type). E–F. Lecanora subcrenulata (Bungartz, F. 7617, CDS 38113). E. Thallus saxicolous, areolate, with large, distinctly sessile apothecia, margin moderately to strongly undulate with age, disc pale orange-brown, epruinose. G. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with both coarse and fine crystals (melacarpella- type), epihymenium with minute crystals and brown pigment (chlarotera-type). Scales: A, C, &amp; E = 5 mm; B, D &amp; F = 100 µm." pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13A–B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF08E252FA8BF92F" blockId="41.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF08E252FF46FA9B" box="[136,220,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, thin, rimose-areolate to verruculose areolate, areoles closely adjoining but not interlocked;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFAD9E252FA31FA9B" box="[1369,1451,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">surface</emphasis>
pale white to ivory, roughened, matt, epruinose, in large parts forming blastidiate, pseudocorticate
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB7BE276FAC7FA47" box="[1275,1373,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">granules</emphasis>
which irregularly disintegrate into large patches of ecorticate, often confluent
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFC1AE29AFC77FA63" box="[922,1005,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">soredia</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFC7BE29AFBF7FA63" box="[1019,1133,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">prothallus</emphasis>
weakly developed, powdery arachnoid to compact, indistinct.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFD81E2BEFDE9FA0F" box="[513,627,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, scattered, circular to slightly irregular in outline,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF2FF8AFAA4E2BEFA36FA0E" box="[1316,1452,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.5 mm</quantity>
in diam., adnate to soon sessile, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFD5CE2C3FCB6FA2B" box="[732,812,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">margin</emphasis>
persistent, smooth to soon strongly granular-verruculose, granules irregularly forming soredia,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFDA8E2E6FDCFF9D7" box="[552,597,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">disc</emphasis>
plane to ±convex, deep mahogany brown, epruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB2EE2E6FABBF9D7" box="[1198,1313,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE82E10AFE0DF9F3" box="[258,407,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">epihymenium</emphasis>
lacking crystals, with a diffuse reddish brown pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB9EE10AFB00F9F3" box="[1054,1178,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">arnoldiana</emphasis>
-brown: K+ dull brown, HCl+ reddish brown, N−), pigment ±persistent, although fading in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFC25E12EFB9FF99F" box="[933,1029,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">glabrata</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF2FF8AFB8DE12EFBD9F99F" box="[1037,1091,1598,1624]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFBD8E12FFB60F99F" box="[1112,1274,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct, with few crystals;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFED8E172FD9EF9BB" box="[344,516,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, irregularly disintegrating, with abundant small crystals obscuring few larger ones, only the small crystals soluble in K, the larger ones persistent (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFCEDE196FB9BF967" box="[877,1025,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">melacarpella</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF2FF8AFB89E196FBA5F967" box="[1033,1087,1670,1696]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFBD1E196FB71F967" box="[1105,1259,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">subhymenium</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFA9CE196FA31F967" box="[1308,1451,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">hypothecium</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF6BE1BBFEFCF903" box="[235,358,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid, (10.8–)11.3–14.6(–16.7) × (4.9–)5.8–7.6(–8.8) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB67E1BBFB6FF903" box="[1255,1269,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n</emphasis>
= 30).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFAC8E1BAFA36F903" box="[1352,1452,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pycnidia</emphasis>
immersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE84E1DEFED5F92F" box="[260,335,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ostiole</emphasis>
brown,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE2CE1DEFE46F92F" box="[428,476,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">wall</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFDC4E1DEFD02F92F" box="[580,664,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">conidia</emphasis>
short filiform, curved, 16–20 × ca. 1.9–1.5 µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB39E1DFFB5DF92F" box="[1209,1223,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">n</emphasis>
= 10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF3DE1E2FEB5F8BE" blockId="41.[136,1452,1346,2093]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF3DE1E2FEAAF8CB" box="[189,304,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Chemistry</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFF2FF8AFEC3E1E2FEB1F8BE" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Bungartz, F. &amp; Aptroot, A." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="CDS 29048, CDS 29055, CDS 32158" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Thallus cortex P+ yellow, K+ orange, KC+ orange, C+ orange, UV+ dull orange; with atranorin [major], zeorin [major], unknown terpenes [minor], 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFC84E007FC82F8F6" box="[772,792,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic acid [minor], thiophanic acid [major]; [specimens examined with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFD86E02BFD49F893" box="[518,723,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFF2FF8AFD86E02BFD08F893" box="[518,658,1851,1876]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
4852
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFF2FF8AFD64E02AFCF5F893" box="[740,879,1850,1876]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CDS 29048</specimenCode>
),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFC05E02AFC27F893" box="[901,957,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">4859</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFF2FF8AFC4EE02AFBCCF892" box="[974,1110,1850,1877]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CDS 29055</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF2FF8AFBE6E02AFB51F892" box="[1126,1227,1850,1877]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB60E02BFA31F893" box="[1248,1451,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFF2FF8AFB60E02BFAC6F892" box="[1248,1372,1851,1877]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Aptroot, A.</collectorName>
65570
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFF2FF8AFF10E04EFE86F8BE" box="[144,284,1886,1913]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">CDS 32158</specimenCode>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF3DE092FBF4F85B" blockId="41.[136,1452,1346,2093]" box="[189,1134,1922,1949]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF3DE092FEAFF85B" box="[189,309,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honor of Charles Darwin and the Charles Darwin Foundation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF8AFF3DE0B6FAEEF807" blockId="41.[136,1452,1346,2093]" box="[189,1396,1958,1985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF3DE0B6FE40F807" box="[189,474,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFF2FF8AFD62E0B6FCC6F807" box="[738,860,1958,1984]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
; a few collections from semi-shaded basalt tuff.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF2FF89FF3DE0DBFB86FD13" blockId="41.[136,1452,1346,2093]" lastBlockId="42.[136,1452,158,977]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF3DE0DBFE9FF823" box="[189,261,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Notes.</emphasis>
The saxicolous
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFE39E0DBFDCCF823" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[441,598,1994,2020]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFE39E0DBFDCCF823" box="[441,598,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is so far known only from the Galapagos. It is sorediate and has a chemistry similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFF7AE0FFFE71F7CF" authority="Zahlbr." authorityName="Zahlbr." box="[250,491,2030,2056]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFF7AE0FFFE0AF7CF" box="[250,400,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">L. leproplaca</emphasis>
Zahlbr.
</taxonomicName>
, a corticolous species reported by
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFF2FF8AFCEDE0FEFBBDF7CF" author="Guderley, R." box="[877,1063,2030,2056]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFF2FF8AFBECE0FEFB4DF7CF" box="[1132,1239,2030,2056]" name="Suriname" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Suriname</collectingCountry>
and the Caribbean (
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFF2FF8AFF10EF02FE9FF7EB" box="[144,261,2066,2092]" name="Dominica" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Dominica</collectingCountry>
). In both species the soredia are fairly coarse and often confluent, but in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF2FF8AFB9EEF03FB21F7EB" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[1054,1211,2066,2092]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF2FF8AFB9EEF03FB21F7EB" box="[1054,1211,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are formed from coarse blastidiate granules that, like verrucae, cover the entire thallus and secondarily break apart into finer soredia. This contrasts with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FEE9E7D3FD9BFF1B" box="[361,513,194,220]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEE9E7D3FD9BFF1B" box="[361,513,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. leproplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, where granular soralia initially develop within distinctly delimited soralia, which later may merge. Both species have different apothecia.
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFF1FF89FC91E7F6FC57FEC7" author="Guderley, R." box="[785,973,230,256]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
referred to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FBD8E7F7FB6AFEC7" box="[1112,1264,230,256]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FBD8E7F7FB6AFEC7" box="[1112,1264,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. leproplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the sorediate counterpart (p. 210: “
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEF4E61AFDE1FEE3" box="[372,635,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">sorediöse Parallelsippe</emphasis>
”) of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FD33E61BFC85FEE3" box="[691,799,267,292]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FD33E61BFC85FEE3" box="[691,799,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. tropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The size and anatomy of apothecia in both taxa is virtually identical. Both species have an epihymenium that belongs to the
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FCD6E63EFC2CFE8F" box="[854,950,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">glabrata</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FC3EE63FFC6AFE8E" box="[958,1008,303,329]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
(lacking crystals, with a diffuse reddish brown pigment not dissolving in K) and a
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FDF2E642FD4CFEAB" box="[626,726,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FD5DE643FC95FEAA" box="[733,783,339,365]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
exciple. Apothecia of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FB93E643FB2EFEAB" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[1043,1204,338,364]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FB93E643FB2EFEAB" box="[1043,1204,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are generally smaller (less than
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF1FF89FF79E666FED5FE56" box="[249,335,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in diam.) than those of
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FDD7E667FCFBFE57" box="[599,865,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FDD7E667FD70FE57" box="[599,746,374,400]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">L. leproplaca</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FD77E666FCFBFE57" box="[759,865,374,400]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">L. tropica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(typically larger than
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF1FF89FBD7E666FB37FE56" box="[1111,1197,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in diam.). The thalline exciple of all species contains large crystals, but in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FD59E68BFCEBFE73" box="[729,881,410,436]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FD59E68BFCEBFE73" box="[729,881,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. leproplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FCF9E68BFC73FE73" box="[889,1001,411,436]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FCF9E68BFC73FE73" box="[889,1001,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. tropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
these crystals are easily observed even without polarized light. They are rarely inspersed but never obscured by smaller crystals.
<bibRefCitation id="1B7F4B1AFFF1FF89FB2EE6AEFAF6FE1F" author="Guderley, R." box="[1198,1388,446,472]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="131 - 257" refId="ref84335" refString="Guderley, R. (1999) Die Lecanora subfusca - Gruppe in Sud- und Mittelamerika. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 87: 131 - 257." type="journal article" year="1999">Guderley (1999)</bibRefCitation>
calls this exciple
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FE93E6F2FEEDFE3B" box="[275,375,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FEFEE6F3FE29FE3A" box="[382,435,483,509]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
. The exciple of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FDEDE6F3FC94FE3B" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[621,782,482,508]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FDEDE6F3FC94FE3B" box="[621,782,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
instead belongs to the
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FB98E6F2FB36FE3B" box="[1048,1196,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">melacarpella</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FB34E6F3FB73FE3A" box="[1204,1257,483,509]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
. Although it also contains few large crystals, these crystals are almost entirely obscured by abundant much smaller ones. And the larger crystals are difficult to see unless the smaller ones are dissolved in K. If
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FC59E53BFBEBFD83" box="[985,1137,554,580]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="leproplaca">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FC59E53BFBEBFD83" box="[985,1137,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. leproplaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered the sorediate counterpart of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FEACE55FFE03FDAF" box="[300,409,591,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tropica">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEACE55FFE03FDAF" box="[300,409,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. tropica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FE26E55FFDDEFDAF" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[422,580,590,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FE26E55FFDDEFDAF" box="[422,580,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles more closely the endemic
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FC64E55FFBEBFDAF" baseAuthorityName="Guderley" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[996,1137,590,616]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schindleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FC64E55FFBEBFDAF" box="[996,1137,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. schindleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; both have the same exciple
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FF08E563FF26FD4A" box="[136,188,627,653]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
. However, the two species nevertheless differ in their substrate (saxicolous vs. corticolous), they have a different epihymenium (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEB5E586FE0FFD77" box="[309,405,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">glabrata</emphasis>
- vs.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FE51E586FDAFFD77" box="[465,565,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FDBCE586FDF5FD77" box="[572,623,662,688]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
) and the apothecia in
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FCF2E587FB89FD77" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[882,1043,662,688]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FCF2E587FB89FD77" box="[882,1043,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are consistently much smaller than those of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FF68E5ABFEECFD13" baseAuthorityName="Guderley" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[232,374,698,724]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schindleri">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FF68E5ABFEECFD13" box="[232,374,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. schindleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We therefore describe
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FDFFE5ABFC84FD13" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[639,798,698,724]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="darwiniana">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FDFFE5ABFC84FD13" box="[639,798,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">L. darwiniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
here as a new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF1FF89FF3DE5CEFD4CFC16" blockId="42.[136,1452,158,977]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FF3DE5CEFD31FD3F" bold="true" box="[189,683,734,761]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FF3DE5CEFD3EFD3F" bold="true" box="[189,676,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFF1FF89FF3DE5CEFEACFD3E" box="[189,310,734,761]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Additional</collectingCounty>
specimen examined (
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF1FF89FDB7E5CEFD06FD3F" box="[567,668,734,760]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFF1FF89FD34E5CEFCA1FD3F" box="[692,827,734,760]" name="Ecuador" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFF1FF89FCCCE5CEFC53FD3F" box="[844,969,734,760]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FC5AE5CEFBD8FD3F" bold="true" box="[986,1090,734,760]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Santiago</emphasis>
, along the trail from the caseta in La Central to La Bomba (at the coast), cerro ca.
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF1FF89FD4CE412FC9CFCDB" box="[716,774,770,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
NE of the caseta and on the W-side of the trail, 0˚14’10’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF1FF89FA15E412FA3CFCDA" box="[1429,1446,770,797]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚44’41’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF1FF89FEA9E436FEEEFC86" box="[297,372,806,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="664.0">664 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, vertical, SE-exposed cliff face with ferns (
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FBE0E436FAE2FC87" box="[1120,1400,806,832]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polypodioides">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FBE0E436FAE2FC87" box="[1120,1400,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Blechnum polypodioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FF08E45BFD10FCA3" authority="var. calomelanos" box="[136,650,842,869]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pityrogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="calomelanos" variety="calomelanos">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FF08E45BFE5BFCA3" box="[136,449,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pityrogramma calomelanos</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FE7CE45AFD10FCA3" box="[508,650,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">calomelanos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) growing in crevices, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFF1FF89FC72E45AFB13FCA2" box="[1010,1161,842,869]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2006-03-25">25-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FB17E45BFAF9FCA3" box="[1175,1379,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bungartz, F. 4852</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF1FF89FAF3E45AFA31FCA3" box="[1395,1451,842,868]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
29048); Coscojo abierto, 0˚13’12’’
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF1FF89FD88E47EFD83FC4E" box="[520,537,878,905]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
, 90˚45’45’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF1FF89FD3EE47EFC99FC4E" box="[702,771,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="725.0">725 m</quantity>
alt., transition zone, open woodland of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FB31E47EFA3EFC4F" box="[1201,1444,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Psidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galapageium">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FB31E47EFA3EFC4F" box="[1201,1444,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Psidium galapageium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FF08E482FEF4FC6B" box="[136,366,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagara">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FF08E482FEF4FC6B" box="[136,366,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Zanthoxylum fagara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FEFDE483FDC0FC6B" box="[381,602,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="graveolens">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEFDE483FDC0FC6B" box="[381,602,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bursera graveolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FDE9E483FCB1FC6B" box="[617,811,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Trema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FDE9E483FCB1FC6B" box="[617,811,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Trema micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and shrubs of
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF1FF89FC55E482FB24FC6B" box="[981,1214,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clerodendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FC55E482FB24FC6B" box="[981,1214,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Clerodendrum molle</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in between, lava, on rock,
<date id="0B50102BFFF1FF89FF48E4A6FEC5FC17" box="[200,351,950,976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2006-03-24">24-Mar-2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF1FF89FEEBE4A7FDA8FC17" box="[363,562,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Aptroot, A. 65570</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFFF1FF89FDC0E4A6FDE2FC17" box="[576,632,950,976]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
32158).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

248
data/F7/47/87/F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
<document id="1F278F46855E18E53F5E375223540C13" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. &amp; Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lecanora kalbii Bungartz &amp; Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1727830554841" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
<mods:mods id="D9C96D9C060FDFF9BB2C007877B5ACF7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="23405350CF042DC20CBBA8DEB983A979">
<mods:title id="5729254A2ED642032DB40242981C1FB4">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="17F5850ECDEFC7AD896AF9407C3A72A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="99FC1486AFDF9A9731C7816F244C692A">
<mods:roleTerm id="3CE1DA1FD1E1C27A150D88BD1ED77B89">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DF66F4D66DE3D3D00FB2324EFE719195">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="09F65B28B3B984B129A39864510CA555">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; &amp; Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="848B130A9C6348C50AD1FC231A96D6D9" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2CA42C56558034E5B6CA9931D1377F67" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E87FCA53A54F400CEBB34A869FA5BB54">
<mods:roleTerm id="64CBB44D91EB34A21506CCE90058B32E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E277385188924A519EC2B2F49A98A5FF">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BA6BA6943C336DE89A0E0D9FA8B357D7">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="653A4F137482B1FC1072639814CA10E5" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C51DB66D11594045171CD0FFE810CACA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28DAAA0F982D68F5AFF110439E6582EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="FE4BF727BBC71A79CA3EBC386EA1EA02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73B6CB07709A216E4160529B9E02D1FD">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="57302EDD4A5F0DB18BB05DAA838DCD35">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; &amp; Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de &amp; Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BB3A3EB11DA7ED0E888B27EF65E6A65" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8B9BA0B2BBE2E75A4035E143801E5ACE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="18C592A92D108BB2951CCB96D33E98AE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EA75137B7FC49E82D97AD48AB29255C4">
<mods:title id="41B933EED44DE1E439774527AE7312AE">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8D0919DB0D6321D36D784F68D991C138">
<mods:date id="0C3CB1E63D59319674E49109DE003CFE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3619E0DDF29BD31C2DD816A1A949B6F3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E93073E60463148A9A66A6E03C6AE9B5">2020-02-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="51AA09F3FAC83D6F48678CFB0B2A0DB0" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1640540CAF875A5E3D06307DBC218D85">431</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CE9D55784F24D2DCF97B8823094A6C3C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FDB8BFD6744A3AEEAAA4DC78F71C2823">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CB0B229EB18DBEB159715E419669A670" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7DA168AD7FEB1BC0FE50CC060B8C5D06">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4C6209CE32AF195AAE1BC13EA39C80F1">85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="6F21695E43A1D58DB31E50F056B97979">
<mods:url id="7C47168204900AD149443CC1349D38D8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="0723058F85B8A6DBE08870D3DF056504">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="233E65914A81A89E3D296BE263B76C17" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E93B6822389840AA894CE2857E0CB927" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF4FF8CFF08E102FCFFF9EB" box="[136,869,1553,1580]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF4FF8CFF08E102FCFFF9EB" blockId="47.[136,1451,1553,1791]" box="[136,869,1553,1580]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="24198187FFF4FF8CFF08E102FCFFF9EB" box="[136,869,1553,1580]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF4FF8CFF08E102FE65F9EC" ID-CoL="B24KW" authority="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,511,1553,1580]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kalbii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF08E102FEA4F9EB" bold="true" box="[136,318,1553,1580]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Lecanora kalbii</emphasis>
Bungartz &amp; Elix
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FFF4FF8CFD86E102FDC6F9EB" box="[518,604,1554,1580]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFD86E102FDCFF9EC" box="[518,597,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
MycoBank no. 833373
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF4FF8CFF08E129FB1BF9B6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF4FF8CFF08E129FB1BF9B6" blockId="47.[136,1451,1553,1791]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF08E129FF6BF989" box="[136,241,1593,1614]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFF4FF8CFE61E129FD2BF98A" box="[481,689,1592,1614]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galactiniza">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFE61E129FD2BF98A" box="[481,689,1592,1614]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Lecanora galactiniza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in having a distinctly developed pale brown hypothecium, a pale yellowish green thallus and in containing the xanthones thiophanic and 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFC01E14CFC08F9B6" box="[897,914,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic acids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37F46560FFF4FF93FF08E190FE3DFD44" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF4FF8CFF08E190FC94F91B" blockId="47.[136,1451,1553,1791]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF08E190FF20F952" bold="true" box="[136,186,1664,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFF4FF8CFF08E190FF20F952" box="[136,186,1664,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFF4FF8CFF59E190FC93F91B" collectingDate="2007-04-24" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="de Azucar &amp; Bungartz, F." country="Ecuador" county="San Cristobal" elevation="155" location="Bahia Sardinas" municipality="Pan de Azucar" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="CDS 34647" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFF4FF8CFF59E190FED7F952" box="[217,333,1664,1685]" name="Ecuador" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FFF4FF8CFEDAE190FE5FF952" baselines="1680,1681" box="[346,453,1664,1685]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FFF4FF8CFEDAE190FE5FF952" box="[346,453,1664,1685]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GALÁPAGOS</collectingRegion>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFE52E16FFDFAF952" bold="true" box="[466,608,1663,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<collectingCounty id="96304E67FFF4FF8CFE52E16FFDFAF952" box="[466,608,1663,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">San Cristóbal</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9F35AC91FFF4FF8CFDEDE190FD61F952" box="[621,763,1663,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Pan
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFF4FF8CFD17E16FFD61F952" box="[663,763,1663,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">de Azúcar</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
, inland from
<location id="7A316030FFF4FF8CFCFDE16FFB95F952" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFFF4FF93FF08E102FE3DFD44:7A316030FFF4FF8CFCFDE16FFB95F952" box="[893,1039,1663,1685]" country="Ecuador" county="San Cristobal" municipality="Pan de Azucar" name="Bahia Sardinas" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Galapagos">Bahía Sardinas</location>
at the NW-coast of the island, 0˚43’13’’S, 89˚21’14’’W,
<quantity id="B8169B0EFFF4FF8CFEC4E1B2FE18F97F" box="[324,386,1698,1720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="155.0">
<elevation id="F4C3D1D8FFF4FF8CFEC4E1B2FE18F97F" box="[324,386,1698,1720]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt., dry zone, E- to SE-exposed cliff at E-facing slope of the hill, on SE-exposed front of cliff of consolidated tuff,
<date id="0B50102BFFF4FF8CFF6CE1D6FEF0F91C" box="[236,362,1734,1755]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-04-24">
<collectingDate id="1B14E9C3FFF4FF8CFF6CE1D6FEF0F91C" box="[236,362,1734,1755]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-04-24">24-Apr-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFEF4E1D7FDBAF91C" box="[372,544,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFF4FF8CFEF4E1D7FE71F91B" box="[372,491,1735,1756]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
6432
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFF4FF8CFDADE1D6FD3AF91B" box="[557,672,1734,1756]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Herbarium">CDS 34647</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF4FF8CFD2DE1D6FC9EF91B" box="[685,772,1734,1756]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF4FF8CFF08E1F9FE90F938" blockId="47.[136,1451,1553,1791]" box="[136,266,1769,1791]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFFF4FF8CFF0FE1F9FE98F938" box="[143,258,1769,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="48.[136,229,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,669,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-219@48.[150,1434,668,1741]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 15. Other species in the L. subfusca-group. A–C. Lecanora kalbii (Bungartz, F. 6432, CDS 34647–holotype). A. Coarsely granular to bullate areolate, white thallus with crenate lecanorine apothecia and blackened epruinose disc. B. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple with large crystals only, not dissolving in K (pulicaris-type), epihymenium brownish black, lacking crystals; subhymenium distinctly developed, pale yellowish brown (cf. glabrata-type). C. Filiform conidia. D–E. Lecanora ombligulata (Bungartz, F. 7008, CDS 36515–holotype). D. ±Cerebriform, minutely peltate-umbilicate thallus with blackened apothecia. E. Apothecial section (in water, DIC): exciple filled with abundant, minute crystals (allophana-type), epihymenium bluish-black (gangaleoides-type). Scales: A &amp; D = 5 mm; B &amp; E = 100 µm; C =5 µm." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 15A–C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFF4FF93FF08E03CFA93FF39" blockId="47.[136,1452,1836,2074]" lastBlockId="48.[136,1452,158,643]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF08E03CFF46F881" box="[136,220,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Thallus</emphasis>
saxicolous, moderately thickened, verruculose areolate to bullate areolate;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFBB4E03CFB1CF881" box="[1076,1158,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">surface</emphasis>
white to pale gray with a faint yellowish tinge, smooth, matt, epruinose, lacking
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFD71E05FFCDEF8AE" box="[753,836,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">soredia</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFCD2E05FFC5EF8AE" box="[850,964,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">prothallus</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFBA0E05FFB08F8AE" box="[1056,1170,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Apothecia</emphasis>
numerous, often densely aggregated, circular in outline, 0.4–0.9(–1.2) mm in diam., adnate to sessile, often crowded, distinctly lecanorine,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF08E086FF42F868" box="[136,216,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">margin</emphasis>
smooth to coarsely verrucose-crenulate, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFBE6E085FB09F868" box="[1126,1171,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">disc</emphasis>
plane to slightly convex, dark grey to black, epruinose;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFE59E0A9FDD6F814" box="[473,588,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">hymenium</emphasis>
hyaline, not inspersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFCD3E0A9FC72F814" box="[851,1000,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">epihymenium</emphasis>
with a dark reddish to olivaceous brown pigment (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFF75E0CDFEC3F831" box="[245,345,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ruginosa</emphasis>
-brown: K+ deep reddish brown, HCl+ fuscous brown, N+ reddish brown), pigment ±persistent in K, lacking crystals (cf.
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFE0AE0EFFE70F7DE" box="[394,490,2047,2073]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">glabrata</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFF4FF8CFE72E0EFFDB2F7DE" box="[498,552,2047,2073]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFDBBEF10FD46F7DE" box="[571,732,2047,2073]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">proper exciple</emphasis>
thin, indistinct;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFF4FF8CFC11E0EFFBA6F7DE" box="[913,1084,2047,2073]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">thalline exciple</emphasis>
thick, ±corticate, only with large crystals, insoluble in K (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FE1AE78EFE64FF7F" box="[410,510,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">pulicaris</emphasis>
-
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEBFF93FD86E78EFDA6FF7F" box="[518,572,158,184]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
);
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FDCFE78EFD73FF7F" box="[591,745,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">subhymenium</emphasis>
hyaline,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FCD1E78EFC7AFF7F" box="[849,992,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">hypothecium</emphasis>
pale to deep yellow;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FB50E78FFAD1FF7F" box="[1232,1355,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ascospores</emphasis>
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid, (9.8)–10.7–13.2–(14.7) × (4.9–)5.3–6.6(–6.9) µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FC18E7D2FC3CFF1C" box="[920,934,194,219]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">n</emphasis>
= 30).
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FC79E7D1FBC7FF1C" box="[1017,1117,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pycnidia</emphasis>
immersed,
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FB66E7D1FAABFF1C" box="[1254,1329,193,219]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ostiole</emphasis>
blackened (olivaceous black pigment),
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FE47E7F5FE6DFF38" box="[455,503,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">wall</emphasis>
hyaline;
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FDDFE7F5FD29FF38" box="[607,691,229,255]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">conidia</emphasis>
filiform, curved, 16.7–24.5 × ca. 1.0–1.5 µm (
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FB3FE7F5FB57FF39" box="[1215,1229,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">n</emphasis>
= 6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEBFF93FF3DE618FCCFFEAF" blockId="48.[136,1452,158,643]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FF3DE618FEAAFEE5" box="[189,304,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chemistry</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FFEBFF93FEC2E618FCCAFEAF" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Bungartz, F." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="CDS 34647" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Thallus cortex P+ yellow, K+ yellow, KC+ yellow orange, C+ yellow orange, UV– (dull yellow); containing atranorin [minor], thiophanic acid [major], 3-
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FC85E63BFC83FE82" box="[773,793,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
-methylthiophanic acid [major], zeorin [major]; [specimen analyzed with TLC:
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FEEEE65FFDADFEAF" box="[366,567,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectorName id="D21B533DFFEBFF93FEEEE65FFE63FEAF" box="[366,505,335,360]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Bungartz, F.</collectorName>
6432
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FFEBFF93FDC5E65EFD57FEAF" box="[581,717,334,360]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Herbarium">CDS 34647</specimenCode>
–
<typeStatus id="A0558849FFEBFF93FD5CE65EFCD9FEAF" box="[732,835,334,360]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEBFF93FF3DE661FD77FE68" blockId="48.[136,1452,158,643]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FF3DE661FEAFFE4C" box="[189,309,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named in honor of Prof. Dr. Klaus Kalb, who first recognized that this species was superficially similar to, but not identical with
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FE76E685FD77FE68" box="[502,749,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FE76E685FD73FE68" box="[502,745,405,431]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galactiniza">Lecanora galactiniza</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEBFF93FF3DE6A8FE6EFE32" blockId="48.[136,1452,158,643]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FF3DE6A8FE43FE15" box="[189,473,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
: Known only from the Galapagos; a single specimen collected on a sunny, exposed cliff in the dry zone of
<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFFEBFF93FED5E6CBFE6AFE32" box="[341,496,475,501]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFFEBFF93FF3DE6EFFE3DFD44" blockId="48.[136,1452,158,643]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FF3DE6EFFF67FDDF" box="[189,253,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Notes</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FE8EE6EFFE59FDDF" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[270,451,510,536]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kalbii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FE8EE6EFFE59FDDF" box="[270,451,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lecanora kalbii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be confused with
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FD62E6EFFCE4FDDF" box="[738,894,510,536]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galactiniza">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FD62E6EFFCE4FDDF" box="[738,894,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. galactiniza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the thallus is pale yellowish because of the xanthones present. Unlike most
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FE74E532FD21FDFC" box="[500,699,545,571]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FE74E532FDC5FDFC" box="[500,607,546,571]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lecanora</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FD46E532FCBFFDFC" authorityName="Bungartz &amp; Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[710,805,545,571]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="kalbii">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FD46E532FCBFFDFC" box="[710,805,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. kalbii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctly pigmented, pale brown hypothecium and this feature, together with the presence of xanthones might suggest that it belongs to
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FFEBFF93FBF1E555FB77FD99" baseAuthorityName="Kalb" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[1137,1261,581,606]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Vainionora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FFEBFF93FBF1E555FB77FD99" box="[1137,1261,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Vainionora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; its conidia are, however, clearly filiform.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>