Add updates up until 2024-09-07 02:45:48
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<document id="B1C0323F97DE57867EA7ACBA5B5B182E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725665906169" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stone, Robert Douglas, Mona, Imercia Gracious & Ramdhani, Syd" docDate="2017" docId="CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.331.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 331 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Memecylon nubigenum R. D. Stone & I. G. Mona 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="160" masterDocId="3337FFCEC206092D3112FF99FF80FFDF" masterDocTitle="Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="158" updateTime="1725676915405" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="621035675F8E7D64E3BEEC2539B40BC0">
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<mods:title id="B8DAB5136F967320BB47235AA3996DC6">Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9C0C213D12AC081CAC1C71767DC6594">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F761B3407EA4371945EC466A49429649">Mona, Imercia Gracious</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB28AF5F7B4084321341F9E5FF039F51">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5F2B45B70FEADC6E519EAF8AE271CB3">Ramdhani, Syd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0CAB0F2DD292BDF5D03D7842F663981">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="970A6D0530E25B0ACF5DAF11DA997204">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5D3F7C7398CD466E4A2F36A72E2D789F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="667FCD1DB6EAFA270A3803B4D9BBCB21">2017-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4FA3A08F2FDB60EA84CCBF2188B50B6A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<paragraph id="471836A0C201092A319AFCD7FCF0FCB6" blockId="7.[136,880,846,873]" box="[136,880,846,873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<heading id="1C5081CCC201092A319AFCD7FCF0FCB6" box="[136,880,846,873]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C201092A319AFCD7FD36FCB6" ID-CoL="3ZNZ6" authority="R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona" authorityName="R. D. Stone & I. G. Mona" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,694,846,873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A319AFCD7FE19FCB6" bold="true" box="[136,409,846,873]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Memecylon nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A33D3FCC9FC96FCB6" box="[705,790,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C201092A33D3FCC9FC96FCB6" box="[705,790,848,873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C201092A3237FCC9FCE8FCB6" box="[805,872,848,873]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,2014,2035]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,190,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[220,1368,190,1989]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Memecylon nubigenum. Image of the holotype (Torre & Correia 16431, LISC). Source: Herbario, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal." pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC201092A319AFC02FC47F7D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="471836A0C201092A319AFC02FD6FFC0B" blockId="7.[136,1451,923,980]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C201092A31C7FC02FEFFFC6F" box="[213,383,923,944]" name="Mozambique" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A30D7FC02FDA1FC6F" box="[453,545,923,944]" country="Mozambique" name="Nampula" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Nampula</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Ribáuè, serra Mepáluè, elevation
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3268FC02FC17FC6F" box="[890,919,923,944]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A328DFC02FC6DFC6F" box="[927,1005,923,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A32EBFC02FB37FC6F" box="[1017,1207,923,944]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1967-12-09">09 December 1967</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A35D6FC02FB7AFC6F" box="[1220,1274,923,944]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Torre</emphasis>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A340EFC02FA2BFC6F" box="[1308,1451,923,944]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C201092A340EFC02FAE7FC6F" box="[1308,1383,923,944]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Correia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
16431
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C201092A31D6FC26FE9AFC0B" box="[196,282,959,980]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A300DFC26FEDAFC0B" box="[287,346,959,980]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" name="Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">LISC</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C201092A3075FC26FE36FC0B" box="[359,438,959,980]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
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<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A30AEFC26FE68FC0B" box="[444,488,959,980]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A30E3FC26FD88FC0B" box="[497,520,959,980]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3305FC26FDD3FC0B" box="[535,595,959,980]" country="Mozambique" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12979" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12979" name="Eduardo Mondlane University" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">LMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3372FC26FD13FC0B" box="[608,659,959,980]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A33B2FC26FD64FC0B" box="[672,740,959,980]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" name="Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">SRGH</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C201092A319AFC67FCFAF9A5" blockId="7.[136,1452,1022,2054]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
Evergreen understory tree 4–7 (–17) m tall. Youngest branchlets brown to dark brown, strongly quadrangular and ± narrowly alate; older branchlets eventually becoming terete, grayish brown to grayish white, ± longitudinally fissured; nodes thickened; internodes (1–) 1.8–3.2 (–4.5) cm long. Leaves subcoriaceous, dark green on the upper surface, paler beneath; petioles 1–3 (–4) mm long; blades ovate, varying to ± elliptic, (2.5–) 3.5–5 (–6) × (1.2–) 1.8–2.5 (–3.2) cm, cuneate to rounded at base, ± broadly acuminate at apex, the acumen up to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A32C7FB14FB97FB79" box="[981,1047,1165,1190]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtuse varying to rather acute or sometimes indistinct, margins narrowly and shallowly revolute; midnerve clearly visible, impressed on the upper surface, prominent on the lower (especially toward the leaf base); intramarginal nerves faintly visible on the upper surface; transverse veins 4–5 pairs, oriented at an oblique angle relative to the midnerve, obscure or ± faintly visible on the upper surface in dried material. Cymes
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3389FA84FD3DFAE9" box="[667,701,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A33D7FA84FC92FAE9" box="[709,786,1309,1334]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 1–3-flowered, solitary to geminate or in fascicles of 2, borne at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, in the leaf axils and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves; peduncles 1–7 (–11) mm long; secondary axes
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A32E1FAFCFBCFFAA1" box="[1011,1103,1381,1406]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; bracts rapidly deciduous. Flowers borne individually at the ends of the inflorescence axes, on pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A32FDFA10FBE1FA7D" box="[1007,1121,1417,1442]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">1–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; hypantho-calyx
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A344DFA10FA01FA7D" box="[1375,1409,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A349AFA10FF34FA19" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3017FA34FEE7FA19" box="[261,359,1453,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="3.75">3.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, obconic; lobes broadly rounded,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A320AFA34FCB9FA19" box="[792,825,1453,1478]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A326EFA34FC3DFA19" box="[892,957,1453,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green and subcoriaceous with a very narrow scarious margin; corolla in bud distinctly apiculate, subacute at apex; petals white, subrhombic, 5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A35F2FA48FAA2FA35" box="[1248,1314,1489,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute at the apex; staminal filaments
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A308CFA6CFE3FF9D1" box="[414,447,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A30D7FA6CFD85F9D1" box="[453,517,1525,1550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anthers
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A33B3FA6CFD42F9D1" box="[673,706,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A33DAFA6CFC9DF9D1" box="[712,797,1525,1550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, connective strongly incurved by the dorsal oil-gland; ovules 2–8; style
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A305CF980FE1EF9ED" box="[334,414,1561,1586]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Fruits baccate, 1-seeded, green becoming black at maturity, subglobose,
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3407F980FAF3F9ED" box="[1301,1395,1561,1586]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A31B2F9A4FF7EF989" box="[160,254,1597,1622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, crowned by the persistent calyx
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3213F9A4FCA3F989" box="[769,803,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
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<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3238F9A4FCECF989" box="[810,876,1597,1622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; epigynous chamber lacking radial partitions, marked only by the scars of the deciduous petals, anthers and style.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C201092A31AFF91FFC47F7D9" blockId="7.[136,1452,1022,2054]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A31AFF91FFC3BF91C" collectingDate="1970-09-01" collectionCode="COI, K, SRGH" collectorName="Muller" country="Malawi" elevation="1000" location="Ruo Gorge" municipality="Mlanje District" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Southern Region">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A31AFF91FFBDAF940" bold="true" box="[189,1114,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C201092A31AFF91FFDBFF940" box="[189,575,1670,1695]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C201092A3340F91FFD4AF940" box="[594,714,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C201092A33E6F91FFCF4F940" box="[756,884,1670,1695]" name="Malawi" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A3296F91FFBD5F940" box="[900,1109,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Southern Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A3577F91FFA96F940" box="[1125,1302,1670,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mlanje District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A3437F91FFA27F940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A3437F91FFA27F940" box="[1317,1447,1670,1695]" country="Malawi" municipality="Mlanje District" name="Ruo Gorge" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Southern Region">Ruo Gorge</location>
|
||||
, elevation ±
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A301FF933FEE5F91C" box="[269,357,1706,1731]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A301FF933FEE5F91C" box="[269,357,1706,1731]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A3060F933FDD0F91C" box="[370,592,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1970-09-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A3060F933FDD0F91C" box="[370,592,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1970-09-01">01 September 1970</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3349F933FD67F91C" box="[603,743,1706,1731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A3349F933FD27F91C" box="[603,679,1706,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Müller</collectorName>
|
||||
1474
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A33E5F933FCABF91C" box="[759,811,1706,1731]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3225F933FCD2F91C" box="[823,850,1706,1731]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3276F933FC34F91C" box="[868,948,1706,1731]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" name="Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">SRGH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A32D5F933FA27F938" collectingDate="1980-05-07" collectionCode="S, K, MAL" collectorName="Blackmore" country="Malawi" elevation="1250" location="Ruo Gorge" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A32D5F933FB03F91C" box="[967,1155,1706,1731]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje District</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A359DF933FA8AF91C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A359DF933FA8AF91C" box="[1167,1290,1706,1731]" country="Malawi" name="Ruo Gorge" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">Ruo Gorge</location>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="56AA2F82C201092A3400F933FE06F938" location="Hydro Electric Station" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3400F933FAE1F91C" box="[1298,1377,1706,1731]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
above Hydro Electric Station
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3084F957FE27F938" box="[406,423,1742,1767]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||||
side of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A3316F957FDE1F938" box="[516,609,1742,1767]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mt.],
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A33B8F957FCF1F938" box="[682,881,1742,1767]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A320BF957FCF1F938" box="[793,881,1742,1767]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A326CF957FB98F938" box="[894,1048,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1980-05-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A326CF957FB98F938" box="[894,1048,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1980-05-07">07 May 1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3536F957FA9EF938" box="[1060,1310,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A3536F957FB1CF938" box="[1060,1180,1742,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Blackmore</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 1512
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3422F957FACBF938" box="[1328,1355,1742,1767]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A344EF957FA1FF938" box="[1372,1439,1742,1767]" country="Malawi" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12700" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12700" name="Botanic Gardens of Malawi" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">MAL</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A319AF96BFE8CF8F1" collectingDate="1983-09-29" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Dowsett-Lemaire" country="Malawi" county="Mt. District" elevation="1820" location="Mim-Mim" municipality="Lichenya Forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A319AF96BFF65F8D4" box="[136,229,1778,1803]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A31E2F96BFEF9F8D4" box="[240,377,1778,1803]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC201092A31E2F96BFEF9F8D4" box="[240,377,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mt. District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A3095F96BFDBFF8D4" box="[391,575,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Lichenya Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A3343F96BFD49F8D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A3343F96BFD49F8D4" box="[593,713,1778,1803]" country="Malawi" county="Mt. District" municipality="Lichenya Forest" name="Mim-Mim" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mim-Mim</location>
|
||||
path),
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A320CF96BFC6AF8D4" box="[798,1002,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1820.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A329DF96BFC6AF8D4" box="[911,1002,1778,1803]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1820.0">1820 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A32EBF96BFB5CF8D4" box="[1017,1244,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1983-09-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A32EBF96BFB5CF8D4" box="[1017,1244,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1983-09-29">29 September 1983</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A35F8F96BFF40F8F1" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A35F8F96BFA2BF8D4" box="[1258,1451,1778,1803]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Dowsett-Lemaire</collectorName>
|
||||
1026
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A31C3F88CFF7FF8F1" box="[209,255,1813,1838]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A300BF88CFA26F8F1" box="[281,1446,1813,1838]" collectingDate="1984-06-23" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Dowsett-Lemaire" country="Malawi" elevation="1250" location="Great Ruo Gorge" municipality="Mt. District" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A300BF88CFEF6F8F1" box="[281,374,1813,1838]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A306CF88CFD85F8F1" box="[382,517,1813,1838]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A306CF88CFD85F8F1" box="[382,517,1813,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mt. District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A3303F88CFD55F8F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A3303F88CFD55F8F1" box="[529,725,1813,1838]" country="Malawi" municipality="Mt. District" name="Great Ruo Gorge" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">Great Ruo Gorge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A33F0F88CFC28F8F1" box="[738,936,1813,1838]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3242F88CFC28F8F1" box="[848,936,1813,1838]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A32A7F88CFBCFF8F1" box="[949,1103,1813,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1984-06-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A32A7F88CFBCFF8F1" box="[949,1103,1813,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1984-06-23">23 June 1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A3549F88CFADAF8F1" box="[1115,1370,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A3549F88CFA9CF8F1" box="[1115,1308,1813,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Dowsett-Lemaire</collectorName>
|
||||
1159
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3479F88CFA19F8F1" box="[1387,1433,1813,1838]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A319AF8A0FE99F8A9" collectingDate="1986-09-30" collectionCode="K, MO, PRE" collectorName="Chapman" country="Malawi" county="Mt." elevation="1250" location="Savani" municipality="Pamba Gorge" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC201092A319AF8A0FF30F88D" box="[136,176,1849,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mt.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A31ABF8A0FE99F88D" box="[185,281,1849,1874]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A3035F8A0FE41F88D" box="[295,449,1849,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Pamba Gorge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A30FBF8A0FDB5F88D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A30FBF8A0FDB5F88D" box="[489,565,1849,1874]" country="Malawi" county="Mt." municipality="Pamba Gorge" name="Savani" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">Savani</location>
|
||||
stream crossing,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A3212F8A0FC49F88D" box="[768,969,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3262F8A0FC49F88D" box="[880,969,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A32C5F8A0FB39F88D" box="[983,1209,1849,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1986-09-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A32C5F8A0FB39F88D" box="[983,1209,1849,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1986-09-30">30 September 1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A35D4F8A0FAF4F88D" box="[1222,1396,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A35D4F8A0FAB3F88D" box="[1222,1331,1849,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Chapman</collectorName>
|
||||
8098
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3495F8A0FA22F88D" box="[1415,1442,1849,1874]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A319AF8C4FF3DF8A9" box="[136,189,1885,1910]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A31C2F8C4FE8DF8A9" box="[208,269,1885,1910]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A303AF8C4FEEEF845" collectingDate="1988-09-15" collectionCode="K, MO, PRE, WAG" collectorName="Chapman" country="Malawi" county="Mt." elevation="1500" location="West" municipality="Chisongeli Forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC201092A303AF8C4FED0F8A9" box="[296,336,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mt.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A3048F8C4FE3AF8A9" box="[346,442,1885,1910]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A30DBF8C4FD12F8A9" box="[457,658,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Chisongeli Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A33B6F8C4FD61F8A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A33B6F8C4FD61F8A9" box="[676,737,1885,1910]" country="Malawi" county="Mt." municipality="Chisongeli Forest" name="West" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">West</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A33EAF8C4FC43F8A9" box="[760,963,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A327BF8C4FC43F8A9" box="[873,963,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A32C0F8C4FB36F8A9" box="[978,1206,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1988-09-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A32C0F8C4FB36F8A9" box="[978,1206,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1988-09-15">15 September 1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A35D6F8C4FAF3F8A9" box="[1220,1395,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A35D6F8C4FAB1F8A9" box="[1220,1329,1885,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Chapman</collectorName>
|
||||
9292
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3495F8C4FA22F8A9" box="[1415,1442,1885,1910]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A319AF818FF3DF845" box="[136,189,1921,1946]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A31DFF818FE89F845" box="[205,265,1921,1946]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A300AF818FEE2F845" box="[280,354,1921,1946]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A3068F818FC2CF861" collectingDate="2007-07-13" collectionCode="K" collectorName="Nothale & Patel" country="Malawi" county="Lujeri Power Station" elevation="1137" latitude="-15.954486" location="Ruo River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.18801" municipality="Lujeri Dam" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A3068F818FDB7F845" box="[378,567,1921,1946]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Mulanje District</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC201092A3350F818FCB0F845" box="[578,816,1921,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Lujeri Power Station</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, above
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A3295F818FB8CF845" box="[903,1036,1921,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Lujeri Dam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, along
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A354DF818FB55F845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A354DF818FB55F845" box="[1119,1237,1921,1946]" country="Malawi" county="Lujeri Power Station" latitude="-15.954486" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.18801" municipality="Lujeri Dam" name="Ruo River" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Mulanje">Ruo River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A35F3F818FA27F845" box="[1249,1447,1921,1946]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1137.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3442F818FA27F845" box="[1360,1447,1921,1946]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1137.0">1137 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C201092A319AF83CFEADF861" box="[136,301,1957,1982]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" precision="1" seconds="16.15" value="-15.954486">15°57'16.15"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C201092A302BF83CFE5DF861" box="[313,477,1957,1982]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" precision="1" seconds="16.83" value="35.18801">35°11'16.83"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A30F8F83CFDFEF861" box="[490,638,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="2007-07-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A30F8F83CFDFEF861" box="[490,638,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="2007-07-13">13 July 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A339BF83CFCF2F861" box="[649,882,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A339BF83CFD62F861" box="[649,738,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Nothale</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A3214F83CFCC1F861" box="[774,833,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Patel</collectorName>
|
||||
171
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3291F83CFC1EF861" box="[899,926,1957,1982]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC201092A32AAF83CFC43F7D9" collectingDate="1967-11-06" collectionCode="COI, EA, K, LISC, SRGH" collectorName="Oeste dos Picos Namuli & Torre" country="Mozambique" county="Gurue" elevation="1700" location="Junqueiro" municipality="Gurue" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zambezia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A32AAF83CFAD7F861" bold="true" box="[952,1367,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C201092A32AAF83CFB06F861" box="[952,1158,1957,1982]" name="Mozambique" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C201092A35CAF83CFAD3F861" box="[1240,1363,1957,1982]" country="Mozambique" name="Zambezia" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Zambézia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC201092A344CF83CFA27F861" box="[1374,1447,1957,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Guruè</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, encosta da serra do
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC201092A3070F850FE28F83D" box="[354,424,1993,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Guruè</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
via fábrica
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A3339F850FD19F83D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A3339F850FD19F83D" box="[555,665,1993,2018]" country="Mozambique" county="Gurue" municipality="Gurue" name="Junqueiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Zambezia">Junqueiro</location>
|
||||
a
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A33A1F850FC40F83D" box="[691,960,1993,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Oeste dos Picos Namúli</collectorName>
|
||||
, próx. do
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC201092A353FF850FB32F83D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C2010924319AFCD7FAB5F8FB:4278607BC201092A353FF850FB32F83D" box="[1069,1202,1993,2018]" country="Mozambique" county="Gurue" municipality="Gurue" name="rio Malema" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" stateProvince="Zambezia">rio Malema</location>
|
||||
, elevation
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A343AF850FACAF83D" box="[1320,1354,1993,2018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C201092A3442F850FA27F83D" box="[1360,1447,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C201092A3442F850FA27F83D" box="[1360,1447,1993,2018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C201092A319AF874FEE3F7D9" box="[136,355,2029,2054]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1967-11-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C201092A319AF874FEE3F7D9" box="[136,355,2029,2054]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" value="1967-11-06">06 November 1967</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C201092A307CF874FDF3F7D9" box="[366,627,2029,2054]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C201092A307CF874FE2AF7D9" box="[366,426,2029,2054]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Torre</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C201092A30DCF874FDA6F7D9" box="[462,550,2029,2054]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Correia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
15956
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3390F874FD36F7D9" box="[642,694,2029,2054]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A33D3F874FD69F7D9" box="[705,745,2029,2054]" country="Kenya" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15088" name="National Museums of Kenya - East African Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">EA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A33E7F874FC90F7D9" box="[757,784,2029,2054]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3232F874FCDFF7D9" box="[800,863,2029,2054]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15078" name="Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">LISC</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C201092A3279F874FC3BF7D9" box="[875,955,2029,2054]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12701" name="Botanic Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="Herbarium">SRGH</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C20E0925319AF847FBF6F7C8" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" startId="8.[136,229,2014,2035]" targetBox="[220,1368,190,1989]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20E0925319AF847FBF6F7C8" blockId="8.[136,1451,2013,2071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20E0925319AF847FE6DF82C" bold="true" box="[136,493,2013,2035]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
FIGURE 4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20E09253011F844FE6DF82C" box="[259,493,2013,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20E09253011F844FE6DF82C" bold="true" box="[259,493,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Memecylon nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Image of the holotype (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20E092533C9F847FC91F82C" box="[731,785,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Torre</emphasis>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20E0925323FF847FC3BF82C" box="[813,955,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20E0925323FF847FCF8F82C" box="[813,888,2014,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Correia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
16431
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, LISC). Source: Herbario, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20F092431AFFF39FC8CFA4D" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFF39FC35FEF9" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFFF39FE73FF66" bold="true" box="[189,499,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Known from two granitic inselbergs in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F0924355CFF39FB65FF66" box="[1102,1253,160,185]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, i.e., the Namúli massif (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092431CDFF5DFE3CFF02" box="[223,444,196,221]" country="Mozambique" name="Zambezia" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Zambézia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and Monte Mepáluè (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092433A8FF5DFC11FF02" box="[698,913,196,221]" country="Mozambique" name="Nampula" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Nampula Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), in cloud forest at
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F09243575FF5DFA82FF02" box="[1127,1282,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–1700 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C20F0924346CFF5DFF18FEDD" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[224,1300,499,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-160@4.[209,1377,479,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of species of Memecylon section Buxifolia in Mozambique and adjacent parts of Malawi and Tanzania: M. incisilobum (black star); M. nubigenum (black triangles); M. rovumense (black circles); M. aenigmaticum (open diamond). Political boundaries are indicated by solid lines, and selected cities by open squares." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The collecting localities of Torre and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F09243342FF70FD24FEDD" box="[592,676,233,258]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Correia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20F092433DAFF70FCFDFEDD" box="[712,893,233,258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1967-11">November 1967</date>
|
||||
were on the eastern side of the Namúli massif, on slopes and in riverine forests of Mt Namúli (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F0924336BFE94FC28FEF9" author="Timberlake, J. & Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Bayliss, J. & Alves, T. & Baena, S. & Bento, C. & Cook, K. & Francisco, J. & Harris T. & Smith, P. & de Sousa, C." box="[633,936,269,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref12300" refString="Timberlake, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Bayliss, J., Alves, T., Baena, S., Bento, C., Cook, K., Francisco, J., Harris T., Smith, P. & de Sousa, C. (2009) Mt Namuli, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation. Report produced under Darwin Initiative Award 15 / 036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 114 p. Available from: http: // www. kew. org / sites / default / files / kppcont _ 046094. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2009">
|
||||
Timberlake
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243210FE94FCBBFEF9" box="[770,827,269,294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009: 24
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFEABFB87FE67" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Also known from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092430AEFEABFD99FE94" box="[444,537,306,331]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
massif, a granitic inselberg in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F092432FBFEABFBC1FE94" box="[1001,1089,306,331]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, at elevations of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F09243415FEABFA27FE94" box="[1287,1447,306,331]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1800 m</quantity>
|
||||
, in forests classified as either “mid-altitude” or “submontane” (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F0924327EFECFFBF9FEB0" author="Dowsett-Lemaire, F." box="[876,1145,342,367]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="77 - 107" refId="ref10579" refString="Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1988) The forest vegetation of Mt Mulanje (Malawi): a floristic and chorological study along an altitudinal gradient (650 - 1950 m). Bulletin du Jardin botanique national de Belgique 58: 77 - 107. Available from: http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 3668402 https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2014 - 3. RLTS. T 56580943 A 56580963. en (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book chapter" year="1988">Dowsett-Lemaire 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F0924359BFECFFB45FEB0" author="Dowsett-Lemaire, F." box="[1161,1221,342,367]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="3 - 131" refId="ref10671" refString="Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989) The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi I: afromontane and mid-altitude forests. Bulletin du Jardin botanique national de Belgique 59: 3 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3668160" type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). At
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243417FECFFAE5FEB0" box="[1285,1381,342,367]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, most collections of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F0924303AFEE2FE4BFE4B" box="[296,459,379,404]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924303AFEE2FE4BFE4B" box="[296,459,379,404]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are from the Ruo Gorge at the southern end of the massif, with other forested localities represented by single collections (Lichenya Plateau, Chisongeli, Pamba Gorge).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFE5AFAD3FE03" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" box="[189,1363,451,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFFE5AFEC3FE03" bold="true" box="[189,323,451,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowers in December. Fruiting collections in May–July, also in September and November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFE71FEDBFD95" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFFE71FE31FDDE" bold="true" box="[189,433,488,513]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092430DFFE71FD4EFDDE" box="[461,718,488,513]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092430DFFE71FD4EFDDE" box="[461,718,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Memecylon nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from six locations including two in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F0924340AFE71FA2CFDDE" box="[1304,1452,488,513]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and four in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F09243060FD95FE48FDFA" box="[370,456,524,549]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092430C5FD95FDB6FDFA" box="[471,566,524,549]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
massif). It has an EOO of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243276FD95FC06FDFA" box="[868,902,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924329FFD95FC77FDFA" box="[909,1015,524,549]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="5900.0">5,900 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F092432E5FD92FC7FFDC6" attach="left" box="[1015,1023,523,537]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
and an AOO of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092435ABFD95FA80FDFA" box="[1209,1280,524,549]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F09243412FD92FA88FDC6" attach="left" box="[1280,1288,523,537]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
(assuming a
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924348FFD95FF2CFD95" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F092431BEFDB6FF34FDE2" attach="left" box="[172,180,559,573]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
grid cell size).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFDCFFD3DFC4C" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F092431CCFDCFFEF5FDB0" box="[222,373,598,623]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20F092430BFFDCFFE5DFDB0" box="[429,477,598,623]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243370FDCFFCB6FDB0" box="[610,822,598,623]" country="Mozambique" name="Nampula" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Nampula Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
is formally protected in the Mepáluè [M’páluè] Forest Reserve which has a reported area of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924333BFDE3FD04FD4C" box="[553,644,634,659]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="42.5">42.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F09243396FDE1FD0CFD59" attach="left" box="[644,652,632,646]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243388FDE3FC96FD4C" author="Faye, M. M." box="[666,790,634,659]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref10813" refString="Faye, M. M. (2005) Environmental and Social Management Framework. Report prepared for the Ministry of Education and Culture, Republic of Mozambique (World Bank report no. E 1227). Available from: http: // documents. worldbank. org / curated / en / 124861468321279345 / pdf / E 1227. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="journal volume" year="2005">Faye 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). At the base of the mountain, the village of Ribáuè lies in a densely populated valley. Natural vegetation on the lower slopes has already been converted to subsistence agriculture, but human intrusion at the higher elevations (above
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092433F9FD5AFCC4FD03" box="[747,836,707,732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||||
) is impeded by steep slopes and lack of road access (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243182FD71FEE1FCDE" author="Muller, T. & Sitoe, A. & Mabunda, R." box="[144,353,744,769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref11704" refString="Muller, T., Sitoe, A. & Mabunda, R. (2005) Assessment of the Forest Reserve Network in Mozambique. Report prepared for the Worldwide Fund for Nature, Mozambique Coordination Office, Maputo. Available from: http: // www. cgcmc. gov. mz / en / newsletters-publications / studies / 100 - assessment-of-the-forest-reserve-network-in-mozambique (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2005">
|
||||
Müller
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431F7FD71FE9DFCDE" box="[229,285,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The second Mozambican location, in the Namúli massif near Guruè (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243569FD71FADBFCDE" box="[1147,1371,744,769]" country="Mozambique" name="Zambezia" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Zambézia Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), is not formally protected but has been recommended for such status (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243253FC95FBC3FCFA" author="Timberlake, J. & Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Bayliss, J. & Alves, T. & Baena, S. & Bento, C. & Cook, K. & Francisco, J. & Harris T. & Smith, P. & de Sousa, C." box="[833,1091,780,805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref12300" refString="Timberlake, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Bayliss, J., Alves, T., Baena, S., Bento, C., Cook, K., Francisco, J., Harris T., Smith, P. & de Sousa, C. (2009) Mt Namuli, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation. Report produced under Darwin Initiative Award 15 / 036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 114 p. Available from: http: // www. kew. org / sites / default / files / kppcont _ 046094. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2009">
|
||||
Timberlake
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092432DBFC95FB81FCFA" box="[969,1025,780,805]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Much of the natural vegetation below
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092431C7FCA8FEACFC95" box="[213,300,817,842]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation has already been transformed, but
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924323CFCA8FCCFFC95" box="[814,847,817,842]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924324AFCA8FC21FC95" box="[856,929,817,842]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F092432B2FCB6FC28FCE2" attach="left" box="[928,936,815,829]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
was covered by montane forest at elevations of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092431BAFCCCFEC4FCB1" box="[168,324,853,878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600–1900 m</quantity>
|
||||
(determined from 2005 Landsat imagery). Major threats in forested habitats above
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092435E9FCCCFAD1FCB1" box="[1275,1361,853,878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||||
include potato cultivation, frequent wildfires, and logging.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFC07FA22FA96" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
The locations in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F0924306FFC07FE53FC68" box="[381,467,926,951]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are protected in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092433D2FC07FC9DFC68" box="[704,797,926,951]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mountain Forest Reserve, first gazetted in 1927 but with later boundary adjustments due to on-going human encroachment on the lower slopes. The massif is surrounded by villages of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243039FC7EFE08FBDF" box="[299,392,999,1024]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092430ACFC7EFDAEFBDF" box="[446,558,999,1024]" country="Malawi" name="Phalombe" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Phalombe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
districts, tea estates, and small-scale cultivation. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F092435FAFC7EFF55FBFA" author="Dowsett-Lemaire, F." pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="77 - 107" refId="ref10579" refString="Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1988) The forest vegetation of Mt Mulanje (Malawi): a floristic and chorological study along an altitudinal gradient (650 - 1950 m). Bulletin du Jardin botanique national de Belgique 58: 77 - 107. Available from: http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 3668402 https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2014 - 3. RLTS. T 56580943 A 56580963. en (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book chapter" year="1988">Dowsett-Lemaire (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, forest cover (estimated from aerial photographs) was
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F09243248FB95FC25FBFA" box="[858,933,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F092432B7FB93FC2DFBC7" attach="left" box="[933,941,1034,1048]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
at middle elevations (
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092435A7FB95FAC8FBFA" box="[1205,1352,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924349DFB95FF2CFB96" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="46.0">46 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20F092431BEFBB6FF34FBE2" attach="left" box="[172,180,1071,1085]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">2</superScript>
|
||||
on the upper slopes and plateaux (
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F09243355FBA9FD6AFB96" box="[583,746,1072,1097]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="1900.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–2300 m</quantity>
|
||||
). Continuing threats include clearing of forest for subsistence agriculture and charcoal production, wildfires, extraction of the commercially valuable
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243554FBCCFB23FBB1" box="[1094,1187,1109,1134]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
cypress (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F09243418FBCCFEAFFB4C" authority="Rendle" authorityName="Rendle" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Widdringtonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="whytei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243418FBCCFF51FB4C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Widdringtonia whytei</emphasis>
|
||||
Rendle
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and spread of the naturalized Mexican weeping pine (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092432A0FBE3FA20FB4C" authority="Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham." authorityName="Schltdl. & Cham." box="[946,1440,1146,1171]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092432A0FBE3FBC3FB4C" box="[946,1091,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pinus patula</emphasis>
|
||||
Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Deforestation has been most severe on the southern and southeastern slopes of the massif, in or near areas where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F0924349FFB07FE84FB03" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924349FFB07FE84FB03" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been collected in the past, i.e., Chisongeli and near the entrance to the Ruo Gorge (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F092435F7FB5AFF44FADF" author="Dowsett-Lemaire, F." pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="77 - 107" refId="ref10579" refString="Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1988) The forest vegetation of Mt Mulanje (Malawi): a floristic and chorological study along an altitudinal gradient (650 - 1950 m). Bulletin du Jardin botanique national de Belgique 58: 77 - 107. Available from: http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 3668402 https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2014 - 3. RLTS. T 56580943 A 56580963. en (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book chapter" year="1988">Dowsett-Lemaire 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This trend of environmental deterioration and unsustainable resource exploitation led to the establishment of the non-governmental
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F09243094FA95FE63FAFA" box="[390,483,1292,1317]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mountain Conservation Trust around 1994. This organization has attracted substantial funding from the World Bank (2001–2008) and more recently the Norwegian government (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243596FAA9FA16FA96" author="Wisborg, P. & Jumbe, C. B. L." box="[1156,1430,1328,1353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref12503" refString="Wisborg, P. & Jumbe, C. B. L. (2010) Mulanje Mountain biodiversity conservation project: mid-term review for the Norwegian Government. Noragric report no. 57, Department of International Environment and Development Studies (Noragric), Norwegian University of Life Sciences (UMB). Available from: http: // www. umb. no / statisk / noragric / publications / reports / 2010 _ nor _ rep _ 57. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="journal volume" year="2010">Wisborg & Jumbe 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFACCFC8CFA4D" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092431AFFACCFE43FAB1" box="[189,451,1365,1390]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFFACCFE43FAB1" box="[189,451,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Memecylon nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is thus provisionally assessed as Vulnerable [VU B1ab(iii)+B2ab(iii); D2] according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243364FAE0FC80FA4D" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commission, IUCN & Cambridge, U. K." box="[630,768,1401,1426]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref11247" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1 (2 nd ed.). IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20F092431AFFA07FBE9F9DF" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFFA07FBE9F9DF" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFFA07FEC8FA68" bold="true" box="[189,328,1438,1463]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092430FAFA07FDE4FA68" box="[488,612,1438,1463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092430FAFA07FDE4FA68" box="[488,612,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a compound derived from the Latin noun
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243541FA07FB10FA68" box="[1107,1168,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">nubis</emphasis>
|
||||
meaning “cloud” and the verb
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431D3FA5BFE96FA04" box="[193,278,1474,1499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">gignere</emphasis>
|
||||
meaning “to be born.” It functions as an adjective and means “born of or originating from the clouds.” It is a reference to the habitat in mountains of northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F092433C8FA7EFCEEF9DF" box="[730,878,1511,1536]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F0924351EFA7EFBE5F9DF" box="[1036,1125,1511,1536]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20F092431AFF992FAB5F8FB" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFF992FCEFF8DF" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092431AFF992FEC5F9FB" bold="true" box="[189,325,1547,1572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F09243087F992FD96F9FB" authorityName="Stone & Mona & Ramdhani" authorityYear="2017" box="[405,534,1547,1572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243087F992FD96F9FB" box="[405,534,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
populations from mountains of northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F092432FFF992FB01F9FB" box="[1005,1153,1547,1572]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F09243431F992FAF9F9FB" box="[1315,1401,1547,1572]" name="Malawi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Mt
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F0924319AF9A9FF6AF996" box="[136,234,1584,1609]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), described herein as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092430F2F9A9FD02F996" box="[480,642,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092430F2F9A9FD02F996" box="[480,642,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, were earlier identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092432A6F9A9FBC5F996" box="[948,1093,1584,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092432A6F9A9FBC5F996" box="[948,1093,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F09243544F9A9FA27F996" author="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R." box="[1110,1447,1584,1609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref10963" refString="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R. (1972) Melastomataceae africanae novae vel minus cognitae - VI. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, ser. 2, 46: 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1972">Fernandes & Fernandes 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F0924319AF9CDFF43F9B2" author="Fernandes, R. & Fernandes, A." box="[136,195,1620,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="220 - 276" refId="ref10999" refString="Fernandes, R. & Fernandes, A. (1978) Melastomataceae. In: Launert, E. (Ed.) Flora Zambesiaca, vol. 4. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, pp. 220 - 276." type="book chapter" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F092431DDF9CDFE88F9B2" author="Fernandes, R. & Fernandes, A." box="[207,264,1620,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" refId="ref11042" refString="Fernandes, R. & Fernandes, A. (1980) Melastomataceae. Vol. 72. In: Mendes, E. J. (Ed.) Flora de Mocambique. Junta de Investigacoes Cientificas do Ultramar, Centro de Botanica, Lisbon." type="book" year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but are evidently not very closely related to that species (Stone
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092432FFF9CDFBA7F9B2" box="[1005,1063,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017), clearly indicating the need to recognise them as a distinct taxon.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F09243356F9E0FCCBF94D" box="[580,843,1657,1682]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243356F9E0FCCBF94D" box="[580,843,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Memecylon nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also differs morphologically from South African
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F0924349FF9E0FF73F968" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924349FF9E0FF73F968" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C20F092431EEF907FE09F968" box="[252,393,1694,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in the shape of the leaf apex (mostly obtuse in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092432BCF907FBD1F968" box="[942,1105,1694,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092432BCF907FBD1F968" box="[942,1105,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs acute in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F092435CCF907FAF0F968" box="[1246,1392,1694,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092435CCF907FAF0F968" box="[1246,1392,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the shape of the corolla in bud (distinctly apiculate vs rounded to subacute), and the shape of the fruits (strictly globose vs ± ellipsoid or tending to be somewhat longer than wide) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC20F09243218F97EFCDEF8DF" box="[778,862,1767,1792]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F092431AFF892FAB5F8FB" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,1828]" box="[189,1333,1803,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
The new species was previously illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20F092433D5F892FB9EF8FB" author="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R." box="[711,1054,1803,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref10963" refString="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R. (1972) Melastomataceae africanae novae vel minus cognitae - VI. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, ser. 2, 46: 63 - 71." type="journal article" year="1972">Fernandes & Fernandes (1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924353AF892FBE8F8FB" box="[1064,1128,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">tab. 2</emphasis>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F09243586F892FAA5F8FB" box="[1172,1317,1803,1828]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243586F892FAA5F8FB" box="[1172,1317,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
804
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821.xml
Normal file
804
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,804 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="4CBE7082C9D92268EFFB5CAB188A419A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CF9CD2761C7DECCB9E8216FA6C357A33">
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<mods:title id="ECA2FDF655E705C43B05EF568F03FDB3">Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="A3D0BB5078037FD7C56B2A8C02AB5FDA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DB6860EA44EE3304AE0B4A5CBB9E30C1">
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<mods:namePart id="8A9BD7483BEB3EEA36A5F0168FA31633">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3C82E5208275C7ED4E346C6C07258E43" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="68B722419165121DDC4E0BE51B83FB50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="22C1E3E5E4CDC3422FB35A2D353CFCEA">Mona, Imercia Gracious</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FE94EE555FFA34DCD5AF8ACF64958693">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="319B54D7937FBE8457ACA5EFF5E88789">Ramdhani, Syd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0AB0B66B8C3084B5B83D0BF86643D051">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6CDCC681F98E7538BE387F559814747A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="103C4588C3D37AA73E83C4E9055FB0F4">
|
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<mods:date id="8F17C3AC49C064B65578CF726D34E6FF">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="76FB6088E33FBBD9C7733B8E2D38F1AD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C563CABEC207531DF9A87341B2941F24">2017-12-12</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="AEE067ECFD6198427989E708C36DC2F7">331</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="56628C01D48F529E8011E0EFD7EFDC88" type="issue">
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
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<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC207092C319AFC4DFC1BFC30" box="[136,923,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="471836A0C207092C319AFC4DFC1BFC30" blockId="1.[136,923,980,1007]" box="[136,923,980,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
|
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<heading id="1C5081CCC207092C319AFC4DFC1BFC30" box="[136,923,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C207092C319AFC4DFD39FC30" ID-CoL="3ZNV6" authority="R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona" authorityName="R. D. Stone & I. G. Mona" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,697,980,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C319AFC4DFE1CFC30" bold="true" box="[136,412,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C33D6FC4FFC99FC30" box="[708,793,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C207092C33D6FC4FFC99FC30" box="[708,793,982,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C207092C323AFC4FFCF5FC30" box="[808,885,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,187,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[157,1431,187,2001]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Memecylon incisilobum. A. Flowering branch. B. Leaf. C. Floral bud. D. Open flower. E. Petal. F. Stamen. G. Fruit. (A–F from Burrows 14765, BNRH; G from Matimele & Tokura 2208, BNRH). Drawing by Sandie Burrows." pageId="1" pageNumber="152">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C207092C3291FC4FFC12FC30" box="[899,914,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1945,1966]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,190,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[159,1429,190,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Memecylon incisilobum. A. Leafy branchlet; B. Trunk showing character of the bark. C. Flower. D. Fruiting branchlet. Photographs in A–C by John Burrows; in D by Hermenegildo Matimele." pageId="1" pageNumber="152">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC2070929319AFBB9FD70FE96" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C207092C319AFBB9FAAFFB86" blockId="1.[136,1451,1056,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C207092C31C8FBB9FE05FBEA" box="[218,389,1056,1077]" name="Mozambique" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C207092C30D7FBB9FE7AFBEA" box="[453,506,1056,1077]" country="Mozambique" name="Gaza" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">Gaza</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: forest surrounding M-cel tower
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C3227FBB9FCF1FBEA" box="[821,881,1056,1077]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
from Bilene on road to Macia, elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C35EEFBB9FAAFFBEA" box="[1276,1327,1056,1077]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C207092C342BFBB9FA27FBEA" box="[1337,1447,1056,1077]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-25.191944">25°11'31"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C207092C31AFFBDDFEAEFB86" box="[189,302,1092,1113]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" precision="15" seconds="33" value="33.209167">33°12'33"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C207092C302AFBDDFE5BFB86" box="[312,475,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" value="2015-10-28">28 October 2015</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C30F7FBDDFD2FFB86" box="[485,687,1092,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">Burrows et al. 14765</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C207092C33A9FBDDFC91FB86" box="[699,785,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C3205FBDDFCE1FB86" box="[791,865,1092,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C207092C327CFBDDFC3DFB86" box="[878,957,1092,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C32D0FBDDFC73FB86" box="[962,1011,1092,1113]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C32EFFBDDFB90FB86" box="[1021,1040,1092,1113]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C3508FBDDFBD2FB86" box="[1050,1106,1092,1113]" country="Mozambique" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" name="Institute for Agricultural Research of Mozambique" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">LMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C354EFBDDFB05FB86" box="[1116,1157,1092,1113]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C359CFBDDFB33FB86" box="[1166,1203,1092,1113]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C35AFFBDDFB66FB86" box="[1213,1254,1092,1113]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">NU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C207092C35E1FBDDFAA3FB86" box="[1267,1315,1092,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C207092C319AFB13FD7BF7DC" blockId="1.[136,1452,1162,2051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">
|
||||
Evergreen understory tree up to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C331BFB13FDB8FB7C" box="[521,568,1162,1187]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; bark brownish gray, longitudinally fissured; young branchlets slender, quadrangular to narrowly quadrangular-alate; older branchlets terete, whitish gray, longitudinally fissured; nodes thickened; internodes between normal leafy nodes (2–) 3–5 (–6) cm long. Leaves subcoriaceous, dark green and glossy above, somewhat paler below; petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C3354FB6FFD39FAD0" box="[582,697,1270,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; blades elliptic, (4.5–) 5–7 (–8.5) × (1.8–) 2.5–3.5 (–4.5) cm, cuneate at base (margins curved slightly inwards) and confluent with the petiole, ± broadly and obtusely acuminate at apex, the acumen (3–) 4.5–8.5 (–11) mm long (sometimes indistinct or with apex acute); midnerve clearly visible, impressed on the upper surface, ± prominent on the lower (especially toward the leaf base); one pair of lateral nerves faintly visible on both surfaces, curvilinear and
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C33BBFA1FFC9CFA40" box="[681,796,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin in the basal half of the blade; transverse veins
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C31DFFA33FF6FFA1C" box="[205,239,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5 pairs, faintly visible, oblique relative to the midnerve, prominent on both upper and lower surfaces in dried material. Cymes 1–9-flowered, solitary (rarely geminate) at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, less often in the leaf axils and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves, occasionally borne terminally; peduncles (3–) 5–10 (–13) mm long; secondary axes slender,
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C32F2F98FFBABF9F0" box="[992,1067,1558,1583]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 in</quantity>
|
||||
number, mostly
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C35E0F98FFAE8F9F0" box="[1266,1384,1558,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; additional axes when present mostly
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C332BF9A3FD2FF98C" box="[569,687,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; bracts rapidly deciduous. Flowers borne individually at the ends of the inflorescence axes, on pedicels 1–2 (–3) mm long; hypantho-calyx green, broadly cupuliform,
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C342BF9C7FA2CF9A8" box="[1337,1452,1630,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C31C9F91BFE9DF944" box="[219,285,1666,1691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, margin shallowly sinuate; lobes broadly rounded, each with scarious margin regularly incised ± to the base, together forming a ring of 8 whitish, deltoid-acute teeth
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C3283F93FFC33F960" box="[913,947,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C32A8F93FFC7DF960" box="[954,1021,1702,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high; corolla in bud sharply apiculate (apiculum
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C3012F953FEA2F93C" box="[256,290,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C303AF953FEE8F93C" box="[296,360,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high); petals white, broadly ovate to rhombiform, 4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C32D4F953FB88F93C" box="[966,1032,1738,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, truncate at base above the short claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C319AF977FF2AF8D8" box="[136,170,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C31A1F977FE8BF8D8" box="[179,267,1774,1799]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, midnerve impressed on the adaxial surface, prominent on the abaxial surface forming a keel that extends at the apex into a sharp acumen
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C335CF88BFDF0F8F4" box="[590,624,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C3365F88BFD38F8F4" box="[631,696,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; staminal filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C32C7F88BFB96F8F4" box="[981,1046,1810,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anthers dolabriform, 1.25–1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C31B3F8AFFEA6F890" box="[161,294,1846,1871]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="0.875" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.75">0.75–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, the connective with thecae positioned at the anterior end, strongly incurved by the dorsal oil-gland; style
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C207092C31D1F8C3FF65F8AC" box="[195,229,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="152">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C31F9F8C3FEACF8AC" box="[235,300,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; epigynous chamber with membranous partitions forming a V-shaped structure beneath each petal and with a low, non-membranous ridge radiating from the base of the style towards each episepalous stamen. Fruits baccate, 1-seeded, green before maturity, subglobose,
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C33F6F83BFCC1F864" box="[740,833,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, crowned by the persistent calyx
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C207092C3428F83BFA2CF864" box="[1338,1452,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high, thickened and collar-like with the lobes curved inwards partially concealing the epigynous chamber; scarious teeth on calyx margin not persistent or only partially so.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C204092F319AF874FBE7F7F9" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" startId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[157,1431,187,2001]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C204092F319AF874FBE7F7F9" blockId="2.[136,1451,2028,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F319AF874FE71F7DD" bold="true" box="[136,497,2028,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">
|
||||
FIGURE 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C204092F3016F875FE71F7DD" box="[260,497,2028,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="153" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F3016F875FE71F7DD" bold="true" box="[260,497,2028,2050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F30ECF874FD95F7DD" bold="true" box="[510,533,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowering branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F33C0F874FD69F7DD" bold="true" box="[722,745,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F3235F874FCBFF7DD" bold="true" box="[807,831,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Floral bud.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F32A7F874FC4DF7DD" bold="true" box="[949,973,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Open flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F3545F874FBEDF7DD" bold="true" box="[1111,1133,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Petal.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F35A2F874FB42F7DD" bold="true" box="[1200,1218,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stamen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F340FF874FAB6F7DD" bold="true" box="[1309,1334,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F346DF874FA2BF7DD" bold="true" box="[1407,1451,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">A–F</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F31AFF788FED0F7F9" box="[189,336,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Burrows 14765</emphasis>
|
||||
, BNRH;
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F30BEF788FE3FF7F9" bold="true" box="[428,447,2065,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">G</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C204092F30EBF788FD6CF7F9" box="[505,748,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="153">Matimele & Tokura 2208</emphasis>
|
||||
, BNRH). Drawing by Sandie Burrows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C205092E319AF800FCC5F80D" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" startId="3.[136,229,1945,1966]" targetBox="[159,1429,190,1920]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C205092E319AF800FCC5F80D" blockId="3.[136,1453,1944,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E319AF800FE78F871" bold="true" box="[136,504,1944,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
FIGURE 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C205092E301AF801FE78F871" box="[264,504,1944,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E301AF801FE78F871" bold="true" box="[264,504,1944,1966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E3314F800FD9EF871" bold="true" box="[518,542,1945,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leafy branchlet;
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E33DDF800FD65F871" bold="true" box="[719,741,1945,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Trunk showing character of the bark.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E3577F800FBFDF871" bold="true" box="[1125,1149,1945,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E35C4F800FB6EF871" bold="true" box="[1238,1262,1945,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branchlet. Photographs in
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E300DF824FECDF80D" bold="true" box="[287,333,1981,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
by John Burrows; in
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C205092E330FF824FDAEF80D" bold="true" box="[541,558,1981,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">D</emphasis>
|
||||
by Hermenegildo Matimele.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C202092931AFFF39FD70FE96" blockId="4.[136,1451,160,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC202092931AFFF39FBA7FF02" collectingDate="2005-07-24" collectionCode="BNRH" collectorName="Burrows" country="Mozambique" elevation="70" location="Macia" municipality="Bilene" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Gaza">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092931AFFF39FBD9FF66" bold="true" box="[189,1113,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C202092931AFFF39FDBDFF66" box="[189,573,160,185]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C2020929335DFF39FD47FF66" box="[591,711,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C202092933E3FF39FC43FF66" box="[753,963,160,185]" name="Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20209293509FF39FBD9FF66" box="[1051,1113,160,185]" country="Mozambique" name="Gaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Gaza</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: M-cel tower, ±
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20209293433FF39FAEBFF66" box="[1313,1387,160,185]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC2020929319AFF5DFF51FF02" box="[136,209,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Bilene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
on road to
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20209293048FF5DFE23FF02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821:4278607BC20209293048FF5DFE23FF02" box="[346,419,196,221]" country="Mozambique" municipality="Bilene" name="Macia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Gaza">Macia</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C202092930A2FF5DFDDDFF02" box="[432,605,196,221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="70.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20209293332FF5DFDDDFF02" box="[544,605,196,221]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20209293379FF5DFC83FF02" box="[619,771,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2005-07-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20209293379FF5DFC83FF02" box="[619,771,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2005-07-24">24 July 2005</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20209293202FF5DFC31FF02" box="[784,945,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20209293202FF5DFCEFFF02" box="[784,879,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Burrows</collectorName>
|
||||
9050
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C202092932D1FF5DFB9CFF02" box="[963,1052,196,221]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20209293527FF5DFF46FEFA" collectingDate="2009-12-11" collectionCode="BNRH, NU" collectorName="Burrows" country="Mozambique" elevation="67" latitude="-25.191944" location="Macia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.21" municipality="Bilene" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov.">
|
||||
next to M-cel tower
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20209293431FF5DFAECFF02" box="[1315,1388,196,221]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC2020929319AFF71FF51FEDE" box="[136,209,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Bilene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
on road to
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20209293042FF71FE19FEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821:4278607BC20209293042FF71FE19FEDE" box="[336,409,232,257]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-25.191944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.21" municipality="Bilene" name="Macia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Prov.">Macia</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C202092930B6FF71FDCCFEDE" box="[420,588,232,257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="67.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20209293303FF71FDCCFEDE" box="[529,588,232,257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="67.0">67 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C2020929334AFF71FD58FEDE" box="[600,728,232,257]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-25.191944">25°11'31"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C202092933F6FF71FCE7FEDE" box="[740,871,232,257]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" precision="15" seconds="36" value="33.21">33°12'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20209293261FF71FBC9FEDE" box="[883,1097,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2009-12-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20209293261FF71FBC9FEDE" box="[883,1097,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2009-12-11">11 December 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20209293546FF71FABDFEDE" box="[1108,1341,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20209293546FF71FB33FEDE" box="[1108,1203,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Burrows</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 11512
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C2020929345EFF71FA23FEDE" box="[1356,1443,232,257]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C2020929319AFE95FF39FEFA" box="[136,185,268,293]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">NU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC202092931C0FE95FD6CFE96" collectingDate="2016-03-17" collectionCode="BNRH, LMA, NU" collectorName="Matimele & Tokura" country="Mozambique" elevation="61" latitude="-25.191944" location="Macia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.20861" municipality="Bilene" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov.">
|
||||
M-cel tower forest,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092930A3FE95FE53FEFA" box="[433,467,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C202092930C8FE95FDA0FEFA" box="[474,544,268,293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC20209293377FE95FD2EFEFA" box="[613,686,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Bilene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
beach to
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20209293208FE95FCE3FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C207092B319AFC4DFA23F821:4278607BC20209293208FE95FCE3FEFA" box="[794,867,268,293]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-25.191944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.20861" municipality="Bilene" name="Macia" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Prov.">Macia</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C2020929327DFE95FC6FFEFA" box="[879,1007,268,293]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-25.191944">25°11'31"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C202092932E9FE95FBFEFEFA" box="[1019,1150,268,293]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" precision="15" seconds="31" value="33.20861">33°12'31"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20209293598FE95FAB3FEFA" box="[1162,1331,268,293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="61.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C202092935EAFE95FAB3FEFA" box="[1272,1331,268,293]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C2020929342DFE95FF43FE96" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2016-03-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C2020929342DFE95FF43FE96" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2016-03-17">17 March 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092931DCFEA9FE69FE96" box="[206,489,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C202092931DCFEA9FEB8FE96" box="[206,312,304,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Matimele</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C2020929304EFEA9FE2AFE96" box="[348,426,304,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Tokura</collectorName>
|
||||
2208
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C202092930EAFEA9FDCAFE96" box="[504,586,304,329]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20209293347FEA9FD18FE96" box="[597,664,304,329]" country="Mozambique" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" name="Institute for Agricultural Research of Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="Herbarium">LMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
?,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C202092933BCFEA9FD60FE96" box="[686,736,304,329]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">NU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC202092831AFFECDFF51FE4A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C202092931AFFECDFD4DFE06" blockId="4.[136,1451,160,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092931AFFECDFE6AFEB2" bold="true" box="[189,490,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20209293213FECDFCB1FEB2" box="[769,817,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C202092932A3FECDFBD7FEB2" box="[945,1111,340,365]" country="Mozambique" name="Gaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Gaza Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C202092935D9FECDFAE2FEB2" box="[1227,1378,340,365]" name="Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, about
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2020929319AFEE1FF4EFE4E" box="[136,206,376,401]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
inland from Praia do Bilene (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C2020929330AFEE1FDDBFE4E" box="[536,603,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[224,1300,499,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-160@4.[209,1377,479,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of species of Memecylon section Buxifolia in Mozambique and adjacent parts of Malawi and Tanzania: M. incisilobum (black star); M. nubigenum (black triangles); M. rovumense (black circles); M. aenigmaticum (open diamond). Political boundaries are indicated by solid lines, and selected cities by open squares." pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Small remnant of tall coastal forest occupying the slopes of a low sand hill (ancient dune) at
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2020929305CFE05FE31FE6A" box="[334,433,412,437]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">60–70 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation. In
|
||||
<date id="33191060C2020929335FFE05FD56FE6A" box="[589,726,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2016-03">March 2016</date>
|
||||
there were 42 individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20209293531FE05FB4CFE6A" box="[1059,1228,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20209293531FE05FB4CFE6A" box="[1059,1228,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
counted (according to the collection-label of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092930B0FE59FD3CFE06" box="[418,700,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Matimele & Tokura 2208</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C2020929319AF83FFCDBF7DC" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" startId="4.[136,229,1958,1979]" targetBox="[224,1300,499,1918]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C2020929319AF83FFCDBF7DC" blockId="4.[136,1452,1958,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2020929319AF83FFE80F864" bold="true" box="[136,256,1958,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C2020929331CF83FFCAAF864" box="[526,810,1958,1979]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Buxifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2020929331CF83FFDFDF864" box="[526,637,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||||
section
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092933C0F83FFCAAF864" box="[722,810,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Buxifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Mozambique and adjacent parts of Malawi and Tanzania:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20209293483F83FFF78F800" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20209293483F83FFF78F800" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black star);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20209293090F853FD91F800" box="[386,529,1994,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20209293090F853FD91F800" box="[386,529,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black triangles);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C202092933D8F853FCD5F800" box="[714,853,1994,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092933D8F853FCD5F800" box="[714,853,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black circles);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C202092932E9F853FB26F800" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[1019,1190,1994,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C202092932E9F853FB26F800" box="[1019,1190,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">M. aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(open diamond). Political boundaries are indicated by solid lines, and selected cities by open squares.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFF39FC4CFF66" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" box="[189,972,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AFFF39FEC3FF66" bold="true" box="[189,323,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowers in late October. Immature fruits in mid-March.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFF5DFF51FE4A" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AFFF5DFE34FF02" bold="true" box="[189,436,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092830C2FF5DFD5BFF02" box="[464,731,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092830C2FF5DFD5BFF02" box="[464,731,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from a single location and has an extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO) of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2030928335AFF70FD31FEDD" box="[584,689,233,258]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="km" value="0.005">0.005 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C203092833A3FF71FD39FF29" attach="left" box="[689,697,232,246]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">2</superScript>
|
||||
or less, according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C203092832B0FF70FBDEFEDD" author="Matimele, H. A." box="[930,1118,233,258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" refId="ref11464" refString="Matimele, H. A. (2016) An assessment of the distribution and conservation status of endemic and near endemic plant species in Maputaland. M. Sc. thesis, University of Cape Town. Available from: http: // hdl. handle. net / 11427 / 20995 (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2016">Matimele (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
who has further noted that the species is threatened by forest clearing for subsistence agriculture, wood-cutting for charcoal production, and runaway fires. For these reasons,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C2030928308EFEAAFDDAFE93" author="Matimele, H. A." box="[412,602,307,332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" refId="ref11464" refString="Matimele, H. A. (2016) An assessment of the distribution and conservation status of endemic and near endemic plant species in Maputaland. M. Sc. thesis, University of Cape Town. Available from: http: // hdl. handle. net / 11427 / 20995 (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2016">Matimele (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
has assessed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092833E7FEAAFB81FE93" box="[757,1025,307,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092833E7FEAAFB81FE93" box="[757,1025,307,332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283523FEAAFB32FE93" authorityName="Stone & Mona & Ramdhani" authorityYear="2017" box="[1073,1202,307,332]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283523FEAAFB32FE93" box="[1073,1202,307,332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C203092835A8FEAAFA93FE93" box="[1210,1299,307,332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) as Critically Endangered [CR A3cd; B1ab(i, ii, iii, v)+2b(iii); C2a(ii)] following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20309283477FEC1FF45FE4A" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commission, IUCN & Cambridge, U. K." pageId="5" pageNumber="156" refId="ref11247" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1 (2 nd ed.). IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC203092831AFFE38FCA9FE00" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFE38FCA9FE00" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AFFE38FEC8FE65" bold="true" box="[189,328,417,442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092830FFFE38FDF0FE65" box="[493,624,417,442]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092830FFFE38FDF0FE65" box="[493,624,417,442]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an adjective referring to the incised calyx-lobes, this being one of the main features distinguishing this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283383FE5FFCA1FE00" box="[657,801,454,479]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283383FE5FFCA1FE00" box="[657,801,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC203092B31AFFE72FA23F821" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFE72FDA8FCAB" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AFFE72FEC5FDDB" bold="true" box="[189,325,491,516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283073FE72FDEDFDDB" box="[353,621,491,516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283073FE72FDEDFDDB" box="[353,621,491,516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is closely related to another new species, still undescribed, that is known from a single locality in the Kosi Bay Nature Reserve, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20309283260FD89FBA5FDF6" box="[882,1061,528,553]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C2030928353DFD89FB3FFDF6" box="[1071,1215,528,553]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The two populations are separated by an airline distance of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283359FDADFDEDFD92" box="[587,621,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283365FDADFD52FD92" box="[631,722,564,589]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
|
||||
, yet their nrDNA spacer sequences, obtained from the samples
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928319AFDC0FEF8FDAD" box="[136,376,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Burrows et al. 11512</emphasis>
|
||||
(BNRH) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928330FFDC0FD20FDAD" box="[541,672,601,626]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Styles 3539</emphasis>
|
||||
(NH), have 100% identity with respect to each other, seemingly an indication of recent divergence. Molecular phylogenetic analyses suggest that the Gaza and Kosi Bay populations are more closely related to the Mt
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C203092830CDFD3AFDBCFD63" box="[479,572,675,700]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||||
population in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20309283254FD3AFC1CFD63" box="[838,924,675,700]" name="Malawi" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(described below as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283595FD3AFE9FFD3E" authority="R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona" authorityName="R. D. Stone & I. G. Mona" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283595FD3AFAA8FD63" box="[1159,1320,675,700]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928303EFD51FE03FD3E" box="[300,387,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C2030928303EFD51FE03FD3E" box="[300,387,712,737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) than they are to typical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092833B7FD51FCB7FD3E" box="[677,823,712,737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092833B7FD51FCB7FD3E" box="[677,823,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sampled further to the south in KwaZulu-Natal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20309283478FD51FF43FCDA" author="Stone, R. D." pageId="5" pageNumber="156" pagination="539 - 561" refId="ref11966" refString="Stone, R. D. (2014) The species-rich, paleotropical genus Memecylon (Melastomataceae): molecular phylogenetics and revised infrageneric classification of the African species. Taxon 63: 539 - 561. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 633.10" type="journal article" year="2014">Stone 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Stone
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283001FD75FECAFCDA" box="[275,330,748,773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017). In the present study, we have found that the Gaza and Kosi Bay populations share the features of calyx-lobes with scarious margin and anther connectives yellow in color, which clearly sets them apart from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C2030928349FFC88FF73FC90" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928349FFC88FF73FC90" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in which the calyx-lobes remain subcoriaceous throughout and green (sometimes suffused with dark purple) and the anther connectives are white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFC19FD13FB3B" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
Morphologically,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283094FC19FDAFFC46" box="[390,559,896,921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283094FC19FDAFFC46" box="[390,559,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is clearly distinguished from the Kosi Bay
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283509FC19FB1CFC46" authorityName="Stone & Mona & Ramdhani" authorityYear="2017" box="[1051,1180,896,921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283509FC19FB1CFC46" box="[1051,1180,896,921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its cymes solitary or rarely geminate (vs cymes solitary or in fascicles of 2–3); longer inflorescence axes (peduncles mostly
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283407FC3DFA01FC62" box="[1301,1409,932,957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
not
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2030928319AFC50FF66FC3D" box="[136,230,969,994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, secondary axes mostly
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C203092830E1FC50FDE4FC3D" box="[499,612,969,994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
not
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283386FC50FD74FC3D" box="[660,756,969,994]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); more numerous flowers (up to 9 flowers per cyme vs flowers mostly 1–3, rarely 4 or 5 per cyme); hypantho-calyx differently shaped (broadly cupuliform vs obconic to cupulopatellate); calyx-lobes with scarious margin
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928336AFB8AFD1AFBF3" box="[632,666,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C203092833B3FB8AFD62FBF3" box="[673,738,1043,1068]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high and regularly incised ± to the base (vs scarious margin
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283498FB8AFA2CFBF3" box="[1418,1452,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2030928319AFBA1FF5EFB8E" box="[136,222,1080,1105]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high and irregularly erose-denticulate or occasionally with one lobe shallowly incised); corolla in bud sharply apiculate with apiculum
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928308EFBC5FE3EFBAA" box="[412,446,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C203092830D7FBC5FD86FBAA" box="[453,518,1116,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high (vs rounded-apiculate); shorter styles (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092832E7FBC5FB97FBAA" box="[1013,1047,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2030928350CFBC5FBDFFBAA" box="[1054,1119,1116,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283597FBC5FB74FBAA" box="[1157,1268,1116,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); and fruits with calycinal crown thickened and collar-like with lobes curved inwards (vs calycinal crown not thickened and collar-like, lobes erect). There also seems to be a difference in their respective flowering times (late October for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092835EEFB3FFA25FB60" box="[1276,1445,1190,1215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092835EEFB3FFA25FB60" box="[1276,1445,1190,1215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, early December for the Kosi Bay
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283310FB52FD03FB3B" authorityName="Stone & Mona & Ramdhani" authorityYear="2017" box="[514,643,1227,1252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283310FB52FD03FB3B" box="[514,643,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFFB69FF26F9F0" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092831AFFB69FE4DFAD6" box="[189,461,1264,1289]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AFFB69FE4DFAD6" box="[189,461,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Memecylon incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C2030928337FFB69FC81FAD6" box="[621,769,1264,1289]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2030928337FFB69FC81FAD6" box="[621,769,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its elliptic leaf-blades with transverse veins prominent on both surfaces in dried material (vs blades ovate with transverse veins ± obscure especially on the lower surface); cymes borne mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets (vs cymes mostly axillary and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves), on peduncles mostly 5–10 (–13) mm long and up to 9-flowered (vs peduncles mostly
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283065FA1AFE68FA43" box="[375,488,1411,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and 1–4-flowered); hypantho-calyx broadly cupuliform with calyx-lobes scarious and regularly incised ± to the base (vs hypantho-calyx obconic, the margin slightly and obtusely 4-lobed); corolla in bud sharply apiculate (vs rounded); anther connectives yellow (vs white); and fruits with calycinal crown thickened and collar-like with lobes curved inwards (vs calycinal crown not thickened and collar-like, lobes spreading) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC2030928347EFA68FF15F9F0" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C203092831AFF9A2FBD8F8D3" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
|
||||
In comparison to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283094F9A2FD88F98B" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1972" box="[390,520,1595,1620]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283094F9A2FD88F98B" box="[390,520,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. insulare</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it has a larger stature (a tree to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283264F9A2FC23F98B" box="[886,931,1595,1620]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
|
||||
vs a shrub to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283554F9A2FBF6F98B" box="[1094,1142,1595,1620]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
); larger leaves (mostly 5–7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C203092831B3F9F9FEA0F9A6" box="[161,288,1632,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
vs 1.5–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C203092830D2F9F9FDC1F9A6" box="[448,577,1632,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) that are ± broadly and obtusely acuminate at apex (vs leaf apices obtuse to rounded) and have transverse veins faintly visible on both surfaces (vs transverse veins obscure); and somewhat larger flowers (hypantho-calyx 2–2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283313F930FDC3F91D" box="[513,579,1705,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs 2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2030928338AF930FD71F91D" box="[664,753,1705,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, petals 4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283266F930FC36F91D" box="[884,950,1705,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs 3.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20309283532F930FBFBF91D" box="[1056,1147,1705,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20309283411F930FA2CF91D" box="[1283,1452,1705,1730]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20309283411F930FA2CF91D" box="[1283,1452,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C203092831AAF957FEB9F938" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1972" box="[184,313,1742,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C203092831AAF957FEB9F938" box="[184,313,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">M. insulare</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are rather similar in their inflorescence dimensions (1–9-flowered vs up to 12-flowered), the acutely apiculate shape of the corolla in bud, and in having petals keeled on the back (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC203092832E1F96AFBC7F8D3" box="[1011,1095,1779,1804]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C200092B319AFF39FC82FF04" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" startId="6.[136,224,160,183]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C200092B319AFF39FC82FF04" blockId="6.[136,1452,160,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B319AFF39FF7EFF68" bold="true" box="[136,254,160,183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B32C6FF39FB3EFF68" box="[980,1214,160,183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B32C6FF39FB3EFF68" box="[980,1214,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Memecylon natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the six presently recognized species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3066FF5DFE12FF04" box="[372,402,196,219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
section
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B30F8FF5DFDCCFF04" box="[490,588,196,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="section" section="Buxifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B30F8FF5DFDCCFF04" box="[490,588,196,219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Buxifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Mozambique.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C200092B303DFF70FAC3F866" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<table id="35A7C400C200F6D23182FF71FA17F809" box="[144,1431,232,2006]" colsContinueIn="7.[144,1440,217,808]" gridcols="8" gridrows="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FF71FA17FF23" box="[144,1431,232,252]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFF71FE35FF23" box="[303,437,232,252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B303DFF70FE24FF24" box="[303,420,232,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B303DFF70FE24FF24" bold="true" box="[303,420,232,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FF71FDCDFF23" box="[451,589,232,252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B30D1FF70FD94FF23" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1972" box="[451,532,233,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torrei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B30D1FF70FD94FF23" bold="true" box="[451,532,233,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. torrei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FF71FD66FF23" box="[608,742,232,252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B3372FF70FD4AFF24" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1972" box="[608,714,232,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insulare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3372FF70FD4AFF24" bold="true" box="[608,714,232,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. insulare</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FF71FC13FF23" box="[763,915,232,252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B33E9FF70FC04FF24" box="[763,900,232,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisilobum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B33E9FF70FC04FF24" bold="true" box="[763,900,232,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. incisilobum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FF71FBC1FF23" box="[932,1089,232,252]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B32B6FF70FBACFF24" box="[932,1068,232,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigenum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B32B6FF70FBACFF24" bold="true" box="[932,1068,232,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. nubigenum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FF71FB63FF23" box="[1106,1251,232,252]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B3540FF70FB55FF23" box="[1106,1237,233,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3540FF70FB55FF23" bold="true" box="[1106,1237,233,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FF71FA17FF23" box="[1268,1431,232,252]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C200092B35E6FF70FA15FF23" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[1268,1429,233,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B35E6FF70FA15FF23" bold="true" box="[1268,1429,233,252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">M. aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FE97FA17FDD3" box="[144,1431,270,524]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FE97FE99FDD3" box="[144,281,270,524]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FE97FE84FEFE" bold="true" box="[144,260,270,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFE97FE35FDD3" box="[303,437,270,524]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">South African endemic (in KwaZulu- Natal, Eastern Cape, Mpumalanga & Limpopo)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FE97FDCDFDD3" box="[451,589,270,524]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">coastal forests of N Mozambique (Nampula & Cabo Delgado provinces)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FE97FD66FDD3" box="[608,742,270,524]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Magaruque Island near Vilanculos (Inhambane Province)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FE97FC13FDD3" box="[763,915,270,524]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">coastal forest remnant near Praia do Bilene, S Mozambique (Gaza Province)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FE97FBC1FDD3" box="[932,1089,270,524]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">N Mozambique (Nampula & Zambézia provinces) & S Malawi (Mt. Mulanje) at 1000–1800 m elevation</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FE97FB63FDD3" box="[1106,1251,270,524]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">N Mozambique, Namacubi coastal dry forest near Quiterajo (Cabo Delgado Province); also in S Tanzania (Lindi Region)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FE97FA17FDD3" box="[1268,1431,270,524]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">N Mozambique, Namparamnera coastal dry forest near Quiterajo (Cabo Delgado Province)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FD87FA17FD55" box="[144,1431,542,650]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FD87FE99FD55" box="[144,281,542,650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FD87FF46FDEE" bold="true" box="[144,198,542,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Habit</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFD87FE35FD55" box="[303,437,542,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">small tree mostly 2–4 m (rarely to 15 m)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FD87FDCDFD55" box="[451,589,542,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">shrub or small tree 1.5–3 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FD87FD66FD55" box="[608,742,542,650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">shrub to 2 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FD87FC13FD55" box="[763,915,542,650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">tree to 7 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FD87FBC1FD55" box="[932,1089,542,650]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">tree 4–7 (–17) m</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FD87FB63FD55" box="[1106,1251,542,650]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">shrub or tree to 6 m</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FD87FA17FD55" box="[1268,1431,542,650]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">shrub to 3 m</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FD00FA17FD15" box="[144,1431,665,714]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FD00FE99FD15" box="[144,281,665,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FD00FF49FD15" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Texture of leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFD00FE35FD15" box="[303,437,665,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">thinly coriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FD00FDCDFD15" box="[451,589,665,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">coriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FD00FD66FD15" box="[608,742,665,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">coriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FD00FC13FD15" box="[763,915,665,714]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">subcoriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FD00FBC1FD15" box="[932,1089,665,714]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">subcoriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FD00FB63FD15" box="[1106,1251,665,714]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">coriaceous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FD00FA17FD15" box="[1268,1431,665,714]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">thickly coriaceous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FD7AFA17FCB3" box="[144,1431,739,876]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FD7AFE99FCB3" box="[144,281,739,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FD7AFF7CFD29" bold="true" box="[144,252,739,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Leaf blades</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFD7AFE35FCB3" box="[303,437,739,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ovate, 3–6 × 1.5–3 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FD7AFDCDFCB3" box="[451,589,739,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">elliptic to obovate, 4–7 × 2–4 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FD7AFD66FCB3" box="[608,742,739,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">elliptic to obovate, 1.5– 4.5 × 0.5–2.7 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FD7AFC13FCB3" box="[763,915,739,876]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">elliptic, mostly 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FD7AFBC1FCB3" box="[932,1089,739,876]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ovate to ± elliptic, mostly 3.5–5 × 1.8–2.5 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FD7AFB63FCB3" box="[1106,1251,739,876]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">elliptic to ± ovate or obovate, mostly 3.3–5.5 × 1.7– 3.3 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FD7AFA17FCB3" box="[1268,1431,739,876]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">obovate, 1.75–3 × 1–1.75 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FCE2FA17FBDC" box="[144,1431,891,1027]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FCE2FE99FBDC" box="[144,281,891,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FCE2FF6CFC51" bold="true" box="[144,236,891,910]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Leaf apex</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFCE2FE35FBDC" box="[303,437,891,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">acutely acuminate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FCE2FDCDFBDC" box="[451,589,891,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">obtuse to rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FCE2FD66FBDC" box="[608,742,891,1027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">obtuse to rounded</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FCE2FC13FBDC" box="[763,915,891,1027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">± broadly and obtusely acuminate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FCE2FBC1FBDC" box="[932,1089,891,1027]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">± obtusely acuminate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FCE2FB63FBDC" box="[1106,1251,891,1027]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">± broadly obtuse- acuminate or rounded and obtuse</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FCE2FA17FBDC" box="[1268,1431,891,1027]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">rounded to obtuse</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FB8DFA17FB42" box="[144,1431,1044,1181]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FB8DFE99FB42" box="[144,281,1044,1181]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FB8DFF40FB9B" bold="true" box="[144,248,1044,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Transverse veins</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFB8DFE35FB42" box="[303,437,1044,1181]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">± obscure, especially on the lower surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FB8DFDCDFB42" box="[451,589,1044,1181]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">inconspicuous</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FB8DFD66FB42" box="[608,742,1044,1181]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">obscure</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FB8DFC13FB42" box="[763,915,1044,1181]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B33E9FB8CFC96FBF8" box="[763,790,1045,1063]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
5 pairs, faintly visible, prominent on both surfaces in dried material
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FB8DFBC1FB42" box="[932,1089,1044,1181]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">4–5 pairs, obscure or ± faintly visible on upper surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FB8DFB63FB42" box="[1106,1251,1044,1181]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">3–5 pairs, faintly visible</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FB8DFA17FB42" box="[1268,1431,1044,1181]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">± obscure</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FB28FA17FB3D" box="[144,1431,1201,1250]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FB28FE99FB3D" box="[144,281,1201,1250]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FB28FF55FB3D" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Lower leaf surface</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFB28FE35FB3D" box="[303,437,1201,1250]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">pale green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FB28FDCDFB3D" box="[451,589,1201,1250]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">vivid yellowish green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FB28FD66FB3D" box="[608,742,1201,1250]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">yellowish green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FB28FC13FB3D" box="[763,915,1201,1250]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">pale green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FB28FBC1FB3D" box="[932,1089,1201,1250]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">pale green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FB28FB63FB3D" box="[1106,1251,1201,1250]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">pale green</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FB28FA17FB3D" box="[1268,1431,1201,1250]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">pale green</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FB64FA17FA7C" box="[144,1431,1277,1443]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FB64FE99FA7C" box="[144,281,1277,1443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FB64FF5BFAF2" bold="true" box="[144,269,1277,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Inflorescence position</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFB64FE35FA7C" box="[303,437,1277,1443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly axillary and at the intervening “aphyllous” nodes</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FB64FDCDFA7C" box="[451,589,1277,1443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly axillary and at the intervening “aphyllous” nodes</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FB64FD66FA7C" box="[608,742,1277,1443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly axillary and at the intervening “aphyllous” nodes</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FB64FC13FA7C" box="[763,915,1277,1443]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FB64FBC1FA7C" box="[932,1089,1277,1443]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, in the leaf axils and at “aphyllous” nodes</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FB64FB63FA7C" box="[1106,1251,1277,1443]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FB64FA17FA7C" box="[1268,1431,1277,1443]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, in the leaf axils and at “aphyllous” nodes</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FA21FA17FA36" box="[144,1431,1464,1513]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FA21FE99FA36" box="[144,281,1464,1513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FA21FF6FFA14" bold="true" box="[144,239,1464,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Peduncles</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFA21FE35FA36" box="[303,437,1464,1513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly 0.5–5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FA21FDCDFA36" box="[451,589,1464,1513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B30D1FA20FE5FFA14" box="[451,479,1465,1483]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FA21FD66FA36" box="[608,742,1464,1513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">up to 6 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FA21FC13FA36" box="[763,915,1464,1513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">mostly 5–10 (–13)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FA21FBC1FA36" box="[932,1089,1464,1513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–7 (–11) mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FA21FB63FA36" box="[1106,1251,1464,1513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1.5–2 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FA21FA17FA36" box="[1268,1431,1464,1513]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B35E6FA20FA8FFA14" box="[1268,1295,1465,1483]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182FA63FA17F998" box="[144,1431,1530,1607]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182FA63FE99F998" box="[144,281,1530,1607]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182FA63FE8BF998" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">No. of flowers per inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DFA63FE35F998" box="[303,437,1530,1607]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–4</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1FA63FDCDF998" box="[451,589,1530,1607]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372FA63FD66F998" box="[608,742,1530,1607]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">up to 12</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9FA63FC13F998" box="[763,915,1530,1607]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–9</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6FA63FBC1F998" box="[932,1089,1530,1607]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–3</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540FA63FB63F998" box="[1106,1251,1530,1607]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">1–3 (–4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6FA63FA17F998" box="[1268,1431,1530,1607]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182F9F0FA17F946" box="[144,1431,1641,1689]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182F9F0FE99F946" box="[144,281,1641,1689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182F9F0FF41F946" bold="true" box="[144,246,1641,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Hypantho- calyx</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DF9F0FE35F946" box="[303,437,1641,1689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
obconical,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3082F9F3FE25F9A3" box="[400,421,1642,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2.5 × 3.75 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1F9F0FDCDF946" box="[451,589,1641,1689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">campanulate, 3 × 4 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372F9F0FD66F946" box="[608,742,1641,1689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
obconical,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B33D3F9F3FD5DF9A3" box="[705,733,1642,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2 × 3.5 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9F9F0FC13F946" box="[763,915,1641,1689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">cupuliform, 2–2.5 × 5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6F9F0FBC1F946" box="[932,1089,1641,1689]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
obconical,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3514F9F3FBA1F9A3" box="[1030,1057,1642,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
2.5 × 3.75 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540F9F0FB63F946" box="[1106,1251,1641,1689]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6F9F0FA17F946" box="[1268,1431,1641,1689]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182F929FA17F8AB" box="[144,1431,1712,1908]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182F929FE99F8AB" box="[144,281,1712,1908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182F929FF7FF91C" bold="true" box="[144,255,1712,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Calyx-lobes</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DF929FE35F8AB" box="[303,437,1712,1908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">broadly rounded to triangular, 0.5–1 × 1.75–2 mm, green or suffused with dark purple</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1F929FDCDF8AB" box="[451,589,1712,1908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">broadly triangular, 1 × 2.5 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372F929FD66F8AB" box="[608,742,1712,1908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
broadly rounded to subtriangular,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3372F890FDFCF8C4" box="[608,636,1801,1819]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 × 2 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9F929FC13F8AB" box="[763,915,1712,1908]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
broadly rounded,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B33E9F956FC96F93E" box="[763,790,1743,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
1 mm high, scarious, regularly incised ± to the base
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6F929FBC1F8AB" box="[932,1089,1712,1908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
broadly rounded,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B32B6F956FC40F93E" box="[932,960,1743,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 × 2 mm
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540F929FB63F8AB" box="[1106,1251,1712,1908]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6F929FA17F8AB" box="[1268,1431,1712,1908]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F99734E2C200F6D23182F83CFA17F809" box="[144,1431,1957,2006]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<th id="BA465D9EC200F6D23182F83CFE99F809" box="[144,281,1957,2006]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3182F83CFE99F867" bold="true" box="[144,281,1957,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Corolla in bud</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D2303DF83CFE35F809" box="[303,437,1957,2006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">rounded to subacute</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D230D1F83CFDCDF809" box="[451,589,1957,2006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">rounded- apiculate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23372F83CFD66F809" box="[608,742,1957,2006]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">acutely apiculate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D233E9F83CFC13F809" box="[763,915,1957,2006]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">sharply apiculate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D232B6F83CFBC1F809" box="[932,1089,1957,2006]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">apiculate, subacute at apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D23540F83CFB63F809" box="[1106,1251,1957,2006]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">rounded- apiculate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BA465D9EC200F6D235E6F83CFA17F809" box="[1268,1431,1957,2006]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">[no data]</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C200092B3562F87EFA23F821" blockId="6.[1136,1443,2023,2046]" box="[1136,1443,2023,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C200092B3562F87EFA23F821" box="[1136,1443,2023,2046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">...continued on the next page</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
240
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07.xml
Normal file
240
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
|
|||
<document id="4B8295CDC5A076EB20550CD006FA5C3B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725665906169" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stone, Robert Douglas, Mona, Imercia Gracious & Ramdhani, Syd" docDate="2017" docId="CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.331.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 331 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Memecylon aenigmaticum R. D. Stone. In 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="3337FFCEC206092D3112FF99FF80FFDF" masterDocTitle="Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1725676915405" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="6930D18E281F935868496CE4FAAB06F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="29D943CFDEC99F10C5E112BAB12AE65E">
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<mods:title id="21F153F3B418B4CF661F59D3CE79F14E">Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="69378E05C23BED8EF82B3A4C5F7A137D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3BD486D973FCB55F84ED408A8A6544DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="314EF69DD763BFDFDA52D8A77D6F9EAC">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="EAECD6EB092E73305894221B1550435D" type="personal">
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="5BC7C62A5F55957D95746941E5EBE83F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C66CB38B948CA16C415B6C9913E1B3FD">Mona, Imercia Gracious</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1DE201467B69CB28226229605B99BF9D">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="03B2F46EB72B5AAB81955C3A88C73F33">Ramdhani, Syd</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B6772EF01029973E52C696F522646580">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ACBFBF115E4395BFD6E3BD8046693FEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:title id="FC5AC30E1F98C2D1CA4E1924B046918C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="744E4E4FBA0127ADC7A65C4507FE9787">
|
||||
<mods:date id="9CBE7217C2D9A8CC75902479719D53B7">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4369A9EF4F40CC87E4622C76D568E5D4" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="82F038E3754E9A22959AF5EE5B6BA7D0">2017-12-12</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="406DEA5CCB58F153E75CE0DBE27CD631" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D6DFA9A12A9DBA25A8CCAB5764D326DD">331</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="FCF20F32EAC54D27E9D6D51342A982CE" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3FE3D4BF63B1C7080B4F0698478D5E91">2</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start id="5D9301D26E74332725C856937C537B51">151</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="ED1FC748905C43339128932E72CB518D">168</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
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||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="7450BD5A3BC75135E5EAAE236DD4C06A">
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||||
<mods:url id="2C0AAAFA382F2C4AF83D2397C9189457">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7E631856E4BA3869C1EA162C8B29C388">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BF885A602764EBB9CA7DE0401E56D8C9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.331.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="12CC36AD3810459EC7DFA7C622CDA04F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0E87B6C20A0923319AFBDFFDF8FE07" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A0921319AFBDFFD7AFBBE" box="[136,762,1094,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A0921319AFBDFFD7AFBBE" blockId="12.[136,762,1094,1121]" box="[136,762,1094,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<heading id="1C5081CCC20A0921319AFBDFFD7AFBBE" box="[136,762,1094,1121]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A0921319AFBDFFDC0FBBE" ID-CoL="6QXYV" authority="R.D. Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,576,1094,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A0921319AFBDFFE3AFBBF" bold="true" box="[136,442,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Memecylon aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
R.D. Stone
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213358FBD1FD1FFBBE" box="[586,671,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C20A09213358FBD1FD1FFBBE" box="[586,671,1096,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C20A092133BCFBD1FD71FBBE" box="[686,753,1096,1121]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[159,1429,187,1929]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Memecylon aenigmaticum. A. Fruiting branch. B. Leaf. C. Fruit. (A–C from Timberlake et al. 5574, K). Drawing by Sandie Burrows." pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A0921319AFB0BFEF4F9EA" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A0921319AFB0BFC21FB14" blockId="12.[136,1451,1170,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20A092131C7FB0BFEFFFB78" box="[213,383,1170,1191]" name="Mozambique" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20A09213097FB0BFD91FB78" box="[389,529,1170,1191]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Cabo Delgado</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:Macomia district, Quiterajo, Namparamnera forest, elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A0921354BFB0BFB16FB78" box="[1113,1174,1170,1191]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="136.0">136 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20A0921358FFB0BFA9DFB78" box="[1181,1309,1170,1191]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" precision="1" seconds="02.9" value="-11.817472">11°49'02.9"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20A09213437FB0BFA28FB78" box="[1317,1448,1170,1191]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" precision="1" seconds="31.7" value="40.342136">40°20'31.7"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20A092131AFFB2FFEF9FB14" box="[189,377,1206,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" value="2008-11-29">29 November 2008</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213091FB2FFDDBFB14" box="[387,603,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Timberlake et al. 5574</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20A09213375FB2FFD3DFB14" box="[615,701,1206,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20A092133D1FB2FFD5AFB14" box="[707,730,1206,1227]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20A092133FAFB2FFCB7FB14" box="[744,823,1206,1227]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20A0921322FFB2FFCF5FB14" box="[829,885,1206,1227]" country="Mozambique" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" name="Institute for Agricultural Research of Mozambique" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">LMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20A0921326CFB2FFC11FB14" box="[894,913,1206,1227]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A0921319AFB65FEF4F9EA" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
Evergreen shrub to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A0921307FFB65FE1BFACA" box="[365,411,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||||
high; young branchlets whitish grey, quadrangular, soon becoming terete with age; nodes thickened; internodes between normal leafy nodes 1–3.5 (–6.5) cm long. Leaves thickly coriaceous, on petioles
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A09213490FAB9FF34FA82" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; blades obovate, 1.75–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A0921330FFADDFD17FA82" box="[541,663,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="1.375" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.0">1–1.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, cuneate at base, rounded to obtuse at apex; only the midnerve clearly visible, impressed on the upper surface, ± prominent on the lower (especially toward the leaf base); intramarginal nerves and transverse veins ± obscure. Flowering cymes and flowers not seen. Fruits baccate, 1-seeded, solitary at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, in the leaf axils and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves, borne on a very short, stout axis (length
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213201FA4DFCB5FA32" box="[787,821,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A09213229FA4DFCFFFA32" box="[827,895,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), pale green before maturity, elliptic to obovoid in outline, 9–10.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A09213043FA61FE31F9CE" box="[337,433,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, conspicuously verrucose-wrinkled; calycinal crown very short (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213599FA61FB2DF9CE" box="[1163,1197,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092135A7FA61FA8BF9CE" box="[1205,1291,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high), margin sinuate to ± truncate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A092131AFF9D9FE02F8A6" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFF9D9FCAAF9A2" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFF9D9FE70F986" bold="true" box="[189,496,1600,1625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20A09213203F9D9FCC1F986" box="[785,833,1600,1625]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
collection made in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20A09213538F9D9FABEF986" box="[1066,1342,1600,1625]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Cabo Delgado Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20A0921319AF9FDFE9CF9A2" box="[136,284,1636,1661]" name="Mozambique" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C20A09213039F9FDFEF0F9A2" box="[299,368,1636,1661]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[224,1300,499,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-160@4.[209,1377,479,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of species of Memecylon section Buxifolia in Mozambique and adjacent parts of Malawi and Tanzania: M. incisilobum (black star); M. nubigenum (black triangles); M. rovumense (black circles); M. aenigmaticum (open diamond). Political boundaries are indicated by solid lines, and selected cities by open squares." pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Coastal dry forest at
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A0921337CF9FDFD35F9A2" box="[622,693,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="136.0">136 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFF911FC93F97E" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,2021]" box="[189,787,1672,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFF911FEC3F97E" bold="true" box="[189,323,1672,1697]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowers unknown; fruits in November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFF935FE02F8A6" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFF935FE36F91A" bold="true" box="[189,438,1708,1733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092130C0F935FD7CF91A" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[466,764,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092130C0F935FD7CF91A" box="[466,764,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Memecylon aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from a single location with an area of occupancy (AOO) of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A09213010F949FEBDF936" box="[258,317,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20A0921302FF957FEC5F903" attach="left" box="[317,325,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">2</superScript>
|
||||
(assuming a
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092130F3F949FD9DF936" box="[481,541,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20A0921330FF957FDA5F903" attach="left" box="[541,549,1742,1756]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">2</superScript>
|
||||
grid cell size). Coastal forests in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20A092132BFF949FBD1F936" box="[941,1105,1744,1769]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Cabo Delgado</collectingRegion>
|
||||
are virtually unprotected, and those in the Quiterajo vicinity are threatened by clearing for subsistence agriculture, logging of large timber trees and cutting of poles, and uncontrolled fires (Timberlake 2009,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20A09213242F881FBD5F8EE" author="Timberlake, J. & Goyder, D. & Crawford, F. & Burrows, J. & Clarke, G. P. & Luke, Q. & Matimele, H. & Muller, T. & Pascal, O. & de Sousa, C. & Alves, T." box="[848,1109,1816,1841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" pagination="126 - 137" refId="ref12414" refString="Timberlake, J., Goyder, D., Crawford, F., Burrows, J., Clarke, G. P., Luke, Q., Matimele, H., Muller, T., Pascal, O., de Sousa, C. & Alves, T. (2011) Coastal dry forests in northern Mozambique. Plant Ecology and Evolution 144: 126 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.5091 / plecevo. 2011.539" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Timberlake
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092132CAF881FB92F8EE" box="[984,1042,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A0921357BF881FA11F8EE" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[1129,1425,1816,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A0921357BF881FA11F8EE" box="[1129,1425,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Memecylon aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is thus provisionally assessed as Critically Endangered [CR B2ab(iii)] according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20A092131FEF8F9FEF6F8A6" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commission, IUCN & Cambridge, U. K." box="[236,374,1888,1913]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" refId="ref11247" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1 (2 nd ed.). IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A092131AFF81DFDEEF83A" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFF81DFDEEF83A" blockId="12.[136,1452,1276,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFF81DFEC8F842" bold="true" box="[189,328,1924,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092130FAF81DFD07F842" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[488,647,1924,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092130FAF81DFD07F842" box="[488,647,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an adjective based on the Greek noun
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213558F81DFB26F842" box="[1098,1190,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">ainigma</emphasis>
|
||||
meaning mysterious or difficult to interpret or understand. It is in reference to the fact that this new species has been previously confused with both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092131D3F855FED1F83A" box="[193,337,1996,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131D3F855FED1F83A" box="[193,337,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A0921309AF855FDA5F83A" box="[392,549,1996,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A0921309AF855FDA5F83A" box="[392,549,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C20B0920319AF839FF62F806" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" startId="13.[136,229,1952,1973]" targetBox="[159,1428,191,1927]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20B0920319AF839FF62F806" blockId="13.[136,1451,1951,2009]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B0920319AF839FD88F86B" bold="true" box="[136,520,1951,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">
|
||||
FIGURE 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20B09203011F806FD88F86B" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,520,1951,1973]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B09203011F806FD88F86B" bold="true" box="[259,520,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Memecylon aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B09203306F839FDABF86A" bold="true" box="[532,555,1952,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B092033C3F839FD67F86A" bold="true" box="[721,743,1952,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B09203236F839FCBBF86A" bold="true" box="[804,827,1952,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B09203291F839FC31F86A" bold="true" box="[899,945,1952,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20B092032FEF839FB42F86A" box="[1004,1218,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="164">Timberlake et al. 5574</emphasis>
|
||||
, K). Drawing by Sandie Burrows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC208092331AFFF06FDF8FE07" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C208092331AFFF06FC6DFEB3" blockId="14.[136,1452,159,472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C208092331AFFF06FEC5FF67" bold="true" box="[189,325,159,184]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20809233073FF06FD09FF67" authorityName="R. D. Stone. In" authorityYear="2017" box="[353,649,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aenigmaticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20809233073FF06FD09FF67" box="[353,649,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Memecylon aenigmaticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been confused with the South African
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20809233565FF06FA89FF67" box="[1143,1289,159,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20809233565FF06FA89FF67" box="[1143,1289,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs by its more thickly coriaceous leaves that are obovate in outline and rounded to obtuse at the apex (vs leaves thinly coriaceous, ovate in outline with apex acutely acuminate); by its cymes borne mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets (vs cymes mostly axillary and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves); and by its ellipsoid to obovoid, verrucose-wrinkled fruits lacking a persistent calycinal crown (vs fruits ellipsoid to subglobose with smooth exterior and calycinal crown conspicuous) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC2080923329AFECAFC5CFEB3" box="[904,988,339,364]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C208092331AFFEEEFDF8FE07" blockId="14.[136,1452,159,472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">
|
||||
This new species appears closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C2080923338DFEEEFCBCFE4F" box="[671,828,375,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C2080923338DFEEEFCBCFE4F" box="[671,828,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="165">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs by its much smaller leaves (1.75–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2080923344CFEEEFF2AFE6B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="cm" value="1.375" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.0">1–1.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
vs 3.3–5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C2080923302DFE02FE3DFE6B" box="[319,445,411,436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) and smaller, differently shaped fruits (ellipsoid to obovoid and 9–10.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C208092335F9FE02FAC7FE6B" box="[1259,1351,411,436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs ovoid to broadly pyriform, 18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C208092330BFFE26FE7DFE07" box="[429,509,447,472]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC20809233301FE26FDE7FE07" box="[531,615,447,472]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="14" pageNumber="165">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
613
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6.xml
Normal file
613
data/CF/0E/87/CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,613 @@
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<mods:title id="9263C5723CD7E35F62123B89ADCDA068">Revised treatment of Mozambican Memecylon (Melastomataceae-Olisbeoideae), with descriptions of four new species in M. section Buxifolia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7017E116EFC488CED82E3304AB7FEC6D">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="54D1B581FE7476CBD7DE97DD5D821222">Mona, Imercia Gracious</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1312A3FEC12932E3690393A9527DE243">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CB42E99DCAE9FC53999F03168E5455C5">Ramdhani, Syd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9830FCF49908C8A3BE3AB287CBB3F6B">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="312C3E81BAC7734DB107C5F19E0C1D57">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3AF8F2A31CB5EC716A123A9F3301A873">
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<mods:date id="239545C2ACBA2235E4621816A0EE9D8E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ECC1DB26A1CAA162DFBEB5705FE31BAD">2017-12-12</mods:number>
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<treatment id="CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="1C5081CCC20F0924319AF8C8FCEAF8B3" box="[136,874,1873,1900]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20F0924319AF8C8FD30F8B3" ID-CoL="72XYG" authority="R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona" authorityName="R. D. Stone & I. G. Mona" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,688,1873,1900]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F0924319AF8C8FE13F8B3" bold="true" box="[136,403,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Memecylon rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
R.D. Stone & I.G. Mona
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F092433A9F8CAFC90F8B3" box="[699,784,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE057C9C20F092433A9F8CAFC90F8B3" box="[699,784,1875,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C20F0924320DF8CAFCE1F8B3" box="[799,865,1875,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1988,2009]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,197,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[159,1429,190,1964]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Memecylon rovumense. A. Fruiting branch. B. Leaf. C. Fruit. (A–C from Clarke 56, K). Drawing by Sandie Burrows." pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20F0927319AF8E3FCADFC56" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F0924319AF8E3FEE5F86C" blockId="9.[136,1451,1914,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20F092431C7F8E3FED4F850" box="[213,340,1914,1935]" name="Tanzania" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F0924304FF8E3FE60F850" box="[349,480,1914,1935]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20F092430FBF8E3FDEFF850" box="[489,623,1914,1935]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Lindi District</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Chitoa Forest Reserve, elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F092432AAF8E3FBA7F850" box="[952,1063,1914,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="330.0" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="240.0">240–420 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20F09243523F8E3FBF6F850" box="[1073,1142,1914,1935]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="-9.966666">9°58’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20F09243593F8E3FB53F850" box="[1153,1235,1914,1935]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" precision="925" value="39.45">39°27’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20F092435CFF8E3FAE0F850" box="[1245,1376,1914,1935]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" value="1995-06-18">18 June 1995</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20F09243478F8E3FF55F86C" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Clarke 56</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20F092431F0F807FEB8F86C" box="[226,312,1950,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20F0924302FF807FED4F86C" box="[317,340,1950,1971]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20F0927319AF87AFEE9FDB6" blockId="9.[136,1451,2019,2080]" lastBlockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Evergreen shrub or understory tree up to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20F0924336CF87AFD2FF823" box="[638,687,2019,2044]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; young branchlets quadrangular (subquadrangular below the “aphyllous” nodes); nodes thickened; internodes between normal leafy nodes (1–) 2.5–6.5 (–11) cm long; bracts of the “aphyllous” (i.e., inflorescence-bearing) nodes lanceolate,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273233FF39FCBBFF66" box="[801,827,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273259FF39FC0EFF66" box="[843,910,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, rapidly deciduous. Leaves coriaceous, on petioles 1–3 (–4) mm long; blades elliptic to ± ovate or obovate, (2.5–) 3.5–5.5 (–7) × (1.3–) 1.8–3.3 (–4) cm, cuneate at base, ± broadly and obtusely acuminate at apex, the acumen (1–) 2–4 (–5.5) mm long or sometimes indistinct with the leaf apex then rounded and obtuse; midnerve clearly visible, impressed on the upper surface, ± prominent on the lower (especially toward the leaf base); intramarginal nerves faintly visible; transverse veins 3–5 pairs, oriented at an oblique angle relative to the midnerve, faintly visible in dried material. Cymes 1–3 (–4)-flowered, solitary to geminate or in fascicles of 2 (–3), borne at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets, less often in the leaf axils and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves; peduncles
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092732D5FE05FBBCFE6A" box="[967,1084,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; secondary axes ± absent, the flowers thus directly subumbellate; bracts
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273381FE59FD2DFE06" box="[659,685,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092733AFFE59FD7FFE06" box="[701,767,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ± lanceolate, narrowed to the base, rapidly deciduous. Flowers in bud on very short pedicels, corolla rounded-apiculate; fully developed and open flowers not seen. Fruits baccate, 1-seeded, green before maturity, broadly pyriform, 18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927324FFD91FC2DFDFE" box="[861,941,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, conspicuously verrucose-wrinkled, lacking a calycinal crown but with lobes persistent, broadly deltate and
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273252FDB5FCE2FD9A" box="[832,866,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927327BFDB5FC2AFD9A" box="[873,938,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, curved inwards partially concealing the epigynous chamber.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFDEDFCADFC56" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C092731AFFDEDFF31FD0A" collectingDate="2008-11-25" collectionCode="BNRH, K" collectorName="Burrows" country="Mozambique" county="Prov." elevation="90" latitude="-11.765278" location="Quiterajo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.395836" municipality="Namacubi (Banana) Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cabo Delgado">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092731AFFDEDFB43FD52" bold="true" box="[189,1219,628,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20C092731AFFDEDFDB8FD52" box="[189,568,628,653]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20C09273355FDEDFD40FD52" box="[583,704,628,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C092733F8FDEDFC3EFD52" box="[746,958,628,653]" name="Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="AE794E2CC20C092732D8FDEDFB89FD52" box="[970,1033,628,653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C09273502FDEDFB3EFD52" box="[1040,1214,628,653]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cabo Delgado</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC20C092735D8FDEDFF4EFD6E" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Namacubi (Banana) Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
west of
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C0927302BFD01FE26FD6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C0927302BFD01FE26FD6E" box="[313,422,664,689]" country="Mozambique" county="Prov." latitude="-11.765278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.395836" municipality="Namacubi (Banana) Forest" name="Quiterajo" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Cabo Delgado">Quiterajo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C092730A7FD01FDE5FD6E" box="[437,613,664,689]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273334FD01FDE5FD6E" box="[550,613,664,689]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273367FD01FD75FD6E" box="[629,757,664,689]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-11.765278">11°45'55"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273217FD01FC08FD6E" box="[773,904,664,689]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="45" value="40.395836">40°23'45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C09273285FD01FBFAFD6E" box="[919,1146,664,689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2008-11-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C09273285FD01FBFAFD6E" box="[919,1146,664,689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2008-11-25">25 November 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927359BFD01FAB9FD6E" box="[1161,1337,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927359BFD01FB68FD6E" box="[1161,1256,664,689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Burrows</collectorName>
|
||||
10766
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C0927345EFD01FA23FD6E" box="[1356,1443,664,689]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e22y-4zii" name="Buffelskloof Nature Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">BNRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C0927319AFD25FF23FD0A" box="[136,163,700,725]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C092731D3FD25FF24FD26" collectingDate="2009-11-24" collectionCode="EA, K, LMA, P" collectorName="Luke" country="Mozambique" elevation="110" latitude="-11.7634" location="Quiterajo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.3631" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C092731D3FD25FEAEFD0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C092731D3FD25FEAEFD0A" box="[193,302,700,725]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-11.7634" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="40.3631" name="Quiterajo" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Quiterajo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C0927302EFD25FE78FD0A" box="[316,504,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="110.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092730BFFD25FE78FD0A" box="[429,504,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273315FD25FD2BFD0A" box="[519,683,700,725]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="1" seconds="48.24" value="-11.7634">11°45'48.24"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C092733ABFD25FCE0FD0A" box="[697,864,700,725]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="1" seconds="47.16" value="40.3631">40°21'47.16"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C0927327CFD25FBCFFD0A" box="[878,1103,700,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2009-11-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C0927327CFD25FBCFFD0A" box="[878,1103,700,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2009-11-24">24 November 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927354CFD25FB64FD0A" box="[1118,1252,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927354CFD25FB14FD0A" box="[1118,1172,700,725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Luke</collectorName>
|
||||
13891
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C092735E5FD25FAA4FD0A" box="[1271,1316,700,725]" country="Kenya" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15088" name="National Museums of Kenya - East African Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">EA</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273425FD25FAD2FD0A" box="[1335,1362,700,725]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273474FD25FA27FD0A" box="[1382,1447,700,725]" country="Mozambique" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13714" name="Institute for Agricultural Research of Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">LMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C0927319AFD79FF1BFD26" box="[136,155,736,761]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C092731A1FD79FE02FCC2" collectingDate="2014-09-08" collectionCode="NU" collectorName="Timberlake & Massingue" country="Mozambique" elevation="90" latitude="-11.756389" location="Quiterajo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.4" municipality="Namacubi Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A77CACDAC20C092731A1FD79FEF7FD26" box="[179,375,736,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Namacubi Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C092730AFFD79FDAAFD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C092730AFFD79FDAAFD26" box="[445,554,736,761]" country="Mozambique" latitude="-11.756389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="40.4" municipality="Namacubi Forest" name="Quiterajo" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Quiterajo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C0927332AFD79FD68FD26" box="[568,744,736,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092733B8FD79FD68FD26" box="[682,744,736,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C092733EAFD79FCF8FD26" box="[760,888,736,761]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-11.756389">11°45'23"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C0927329AFD79FB8BFD26" box="[904,1035,736,761]" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="00" value="40.4">40°24'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C09273508FD79FB7EFD26" box="[1050,1278,736,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2014-09-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C09273508FD79FB7EFD26" box="[1050,1278,736,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2014-09-08">08 September 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927341FFD79FEB1FCC2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927341FFD79FA0BFD26" box="[1293,1419,736,761]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Timberlake</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927319AFC9DFE81FCC2" box="[136,257,772,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Massingue</collectorName>
|
||||
s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273051FC9DFEF5FCC2" box="[323,373,772,797]" country="Thailand" name="Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">NU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C0927309DFC9DFEEBFC9E" collectingDate="2001-12-05" collectionCode="DSM, K" collectorName="Mbago" country="Tanzania" elevation="415" location="Chitoa Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lindi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927309DFC9DFD5AFCC2" bold="true" box="[399,730,772,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C0927309DFC9DFDA4FCC2" box="[399,548,772,797]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C09273320FC9DFD55FCC2" box="[562,725,772,797]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C092733F1FC9DFC00FCC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C092733F1FC9DFC00FCC2" box="[739,896,772,797]" country="Tanzania" name="Chitoa Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Lindi">Chitoa Forest</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C0927329FFC9DFBC8FCC2" box="[909,1096,772,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="415.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092732EFFC9DFBC8FCC2" box="[1021,1096,772,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="415.0">415 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C09273544FC9DFAB2FCC2" box="[1110,1330,772,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2001-12-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C09273544FC9DFAB2FCC2" box="[1110,1330,772,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2001-12-05">05 December 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927342DFC9DFF65FC9E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927342DFC9DFA0EFCC2" box="[1343,1422,772,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Mbago</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 2266
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C092731E7FCB1FEB6FC9E" box="[245,310,808,833]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4644-42cg" name="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">DSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273050FCB1FEDDFC9E" box="[322,349,808,833]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C0927306AFCB1FD29FCBA" collectingDate="2003-08-03" collectionCode="W, CAS, MO" collectorName="Kayombo" country="Tanzania" elevation="50" latitude="-8.2705555" location="Kilwa District" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="39.226665" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C0927306AFCB1FD9CFC9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C0927306AFCB1FD9CFC9E" box="[376,540,808,833]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-8.2705555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="39.226665" name="Kilwa District" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Kilwa District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273335FCB1FDC9FC9E" box="[551,585,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="56AA2F82C20C09273343FCB1FC9CFC9E" box="[593,796,808,833]" location="Miteja" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273343FCB1FD0BFC9E" box="[593,651,808,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273380FCB1FD2CFC9E" box="[658,684,808,833]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||||
of Miteja
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
soccer pitch,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C092732A8FCB1FBE5FC9E" box="[954,1125,808,833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927353BFCB1FBE5FC9E" box="[1065,1125,808,833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273560FCB1FB73FC9E" box="[1138,1267,808,833]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-8.2705555">08°16'14"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273412FCB1FA03FC9E" box="[1280,1411,808,833]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="15" seconds="36" value="39.226665">39°13'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C0927349DFCB1FE9BFCBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2003-08-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C0927349DFCB1FE9BFCBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2003-08-03">03 August 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273035FCD5FD91FCBA" box="[295,529,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C09273035FCD5FE12FCBA" box="[295,402,844,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Kayombo</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 4431
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273333FCD5FDE0FCBA" box="[545,608,844,869]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273362FCD5FD22FCBA" box="[624,674,844,869]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7CF3CFDC20C092733A7FCD5FCA9FC56" collectingDate="2003-11-26" collectionCode="CAS, EA, MO" collectorName="Luke & Kibure" country="Tanzania" elevation="420" latitude="-9.4" location="Ngarama North Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="39.316666" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4278607BC20C092733A7FCD5FB96FCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0E87B6C20F0921319AF8C8FF31FBC6:4278607BC20C092733A7FCD5FB96FCBA" box="[693,1046,844,869]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-9.4" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="39.316666" name="Ngarama North Forest Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Ngarama North Forest Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="CC8AD193C20C09273530FCD5FB59FCBA" box="[1058,1241,844,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="420.0">
|
||||
elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273582FCD5FB59FCBA" box="[1168,1241,844,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="420.0">420 m</quantity>
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C092735F7FCD5FABFFCBA" box="[1253,1343,844,869]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="-9.4">09°24'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="22935067C20C09273459FCD5FA27FCBA" box="[1355,1447,844,869]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="39.316666">39°19'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="33191060C20C0927319AFCE9FEE3FC56" box="[136,355,880,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2003-11-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="235DE988C20C0927319AFCE9FEE3FC56" box="[136,355,880,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="2003-11-26">26 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927307CFCE9FDD4FC56" box="[366,596,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C0927307CFCE9FE24FC56" box="[366,420,880,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Luke</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="EA525376C20C092730DAFCE9FD95FC56" box="[456,533,880,905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Kibure</collectorName>
|
||||
9741
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C09273376FCE9FD23FC56" box="[612,675,880,905]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C092733A0FCE9FD5FFC56" box="[690,735,880,905]" country="Kenya" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15088" name="National Museums of Kenya - East African Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">EA</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="21B6AE65C20C092733FDFCE9FCA1FC56" box="[751,801,880,905]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20C092131AFFC0DFD63FF02" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFC0DFE17FC2A" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092731AFFC0DFE6CFC72" bold="true" box="[189,492,916,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Known from three locations in southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C092732C1FC0DFBB8FC72" box="[979,1080,916,941]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C0927355AFC0DFB61FC72" box="[1096,1249,916,941]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and one location in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C09273002FC21FE24FC0E" box="[272,420,952,977]" name="Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Namacubi Forest near Quiterajo,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C09273225FC21FBC9FC0E" box="[823,1097,952,977]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cabo Delgado Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF9C2A25C20C09273571FC21FB2AFC0E" box="[1123,1194,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[224,1300,499,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-160@4.[209,1377,479,1933]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of species of Memecylon section Buxifolia in Mozambique and adjacent parts of Malawi and Tanzania: M. incisilobum (black star); M. nubigenum (black triangles); M. rovumense (black circles); M. aenigmaticum (open diamond). Political boundaries are indicated by solid lines, and selected cities by open squares." pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Coastal dry forest at elevations of
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927300DFC45FE13FC2A" box="[287,403,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="235.0" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||||
50–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="51A1FD29C20C0927305BFC45FE13FC2A" box="[329,403,988,1013]" count="420" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="generic">420 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFB99FCD0FBC6" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" box="[189,848,1024,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092731AFFB99FEC3FBC6" bold="true" box="[189,323,1024,1049]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Floral buds in late November; fruits in June.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFBBDFCAFFB5B" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092731AFFBBDFE37FBE2" bold="true" box="[189,439,1060,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20C092730CCFBBDFD61FBE2" box="[478,737,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092730CCFBBDFD61FBE2" box="[478,737,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Memecylon rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from four locations including three in southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C0927319AFBDEFF6DFBBF" box="[136,237,1095,1120]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C092731E9FBDEFE14FBBF" box="[251,404,1095,1120]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) and one in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C09273397FBDEFC99FBBF" box="[645,793,1095,1120]" name="Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C09273235FBDEFBBAFBBF" box="[807,1082,1095,1120]" country="Mozambique" name="Cabo Delgado" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cabo Delgado Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
). It has an EOO of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273403FBDEFAB2FBBF" box="[1297,1330,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927342BFBDEFA23FBBF" box="[1337,1443,1095,1120]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="8400.0">8,400 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C092734B1FBDFFA2BFB8B" attach="left" box="[1443,1451,1094,1108]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
and an AOO of
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927302BFBF2FEDBFB5B" box="[313,347,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273070FBF2FE29FB5B" box="[354,425,1131,1156]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C092730BBFBF0FE31FBA8" attach="left" box="[425,433,1129,1143]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
(assuming a
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273357FBF2FDFEFB5B" box="[581,638,1131,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C0927336CFBF0FD06FBA8" attach="left" box="[638,646,1129,1143]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
grid-cell size).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFB17FE90FAEA" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
The coastal forests of East Africa are small and highly fragmented, most of them being less than
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273418FB17FAD2FB78" box="[1290,1362,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273440FB15FAF8FB78" box="[1362,1400,1164,1191]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="in" value="2.0">
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C09273440FB15FADAFB45" attach="left" box="[1362,1370,1164,1178]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
in
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
size (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273182FB2BFEEDFB14" author="Burgess, N. D. & Clarke, G. P. & Madgwick, J. & Robertson, S. A. & Dickinson, A." box="[144,365,1202,1227]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="71 - 81" refId="ref10111" refString="Burgess, N. D., Clarke, G. P., Madgwick, J., Robertson, S. A. & Dickinson, A. (2000) Distribution and status. In: Burgess, N. D. & Clarke, G. P. (Eds.) Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U. K., pp. 71 - 81." type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092731E0FB2BFEAAFB14" box="[242,298,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2000
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). They are thought to be remnants of a more extensive forest cover that existed prior to the spread of dry climate in this region beginning
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927332BFB4CFDDBFB31" box="[569,603,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
16 Myr ago (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C092733E2FB4CFC00FB31" author="Jacobs, B. F." box="[752,896,1237,1262]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1573 - 1583" refId="ref11309" refString="Jacobs, B. F. (2004) Palaeobotanical studies from tropical Africa: relevance to the evolution of forest, woodland and savannah biomes. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B (Biological Sciences) 359: 1573 - 1583. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 2004.1533" type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobs 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); however, recent disturbance by human activities (especially increased fire frequency) has also contributed to the reduction and fragmentation of these forests (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273442FB61FE83FAEA" author="Burgess, N. D. & Clarke, G. P. & Rodgers, W. A." pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="337 - 367" refId="ref10192" refString="Burgess, N. D., Clarke, G. P. & Rodgers, W. A. (1998) Coastal forests of eastern Africa: status, endemism patterns and their potential causes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 64: 337 - 367. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1998. tb 00337. x" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927319AFA85FF40FAEA" box="[136,192,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1998
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFFAA6FD6FF8B3" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C092731CEFAA6FEC4FA87" box="[220,324,1343,1368]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20C0927305DFAA6FE6DFA87" box="[335,493,1343,1368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927305DFAA6FE6DFA87" box="[335,493,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
currently receives an uncertain level of protection, in spite of the fact that two of the three known locations lie within gazetted forest reserves. This is because the management budgets and staffing levels are extremely low (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C0927304CFA1FFDBAFA40" author="Burgess, N. D. & Harrison, P. & Sumbi, P. & Laizer, J. & Kijazi, A. & Salehe, J. & Malugu, I. & Komba, R. & Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A." box="[350,570,1414,1439]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10261" refString="Burgess, N. D., Harrison, P., Sumbi, P., Laizer, J., Kijazi, A., Salehe, J., Malugu, I., Komba, R., Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A. (Eds.) (2012) Synthesis baseline report for coastal forests in Tanzania. Prepared for the Worldwide Fund for Nature, Tanzania Country Office, Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Coastal % 20 Forests % 20 GEF % 20 Baseline % 20 Synthesis % 202012. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092730D2FA1FFE77FA40" box="[448,503,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Chitoa Forest Reserve, which includes the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="981C8802C20C09273544FA1FFB06FA40" box="[1110,1158,1414,1439]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, is
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273417FA1FFAA6FA40" box="[1285,1318,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927343EFA1FFAF2FA40" box="[1324,1394,1414,1439]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
west of the coastal town of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C09273098FA33FE4AFA1C" box="[394,458,1450,1475]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Lindi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. It is a small reserve (
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092733DAFA33FC99FA1C" box="[712,793,1450,1475]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="7.7">7.7 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C0927320BFA31FCA1FA69" attach="left" box="[793,801,1448,1462]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
) with only
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092732BAFA33FC78FA1C" box="[936,1016,1450,1475]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="1.8">1.8 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C092732EAFA31FB80FA69" attach="left" box="[1016,1024,1448,1462]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
designated as “protective” forest and the remaining
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273038FA54FEF8FA39" box="[298,376,1485,1510]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="5.9">5.9 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C0927306AFA55FE00FA05" attach="left" box="[376,384,1484,1498]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
as “production” forest intended for sustainable use (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C092732DEFA54FBDAFA39" author="Clarke, G. P." box="[972,1114,1485,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10473" refString="Clarke, G. P. (1995) Status reports for 6 coastal forests in Lindi Region, Tanzania. Frontier-Tanzania Technical Report no. 18. Society for Environmental Exploration, U. K. / University of Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Frontier % 206 % 20 Coastal % 20 Forests, % 20 Lindi % 20 Region % 201995. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="1995">Clarke 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273577FA54FAC2FA39" author="Burgess, N. D. & Harrison, P. & Sumbi, P. & Laizer, J. & Kijazi, A. & Salehe, J. & Malugu, I. & Komba, R. & Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A." box="[1125,1346,1485,1510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10261" refString="Burgess, N. D., Harrison, P., Sumbi, P., Laizer, J., Kijazi, A., Salehe, J., Malugu, I., Komba, R., Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A. (Eds.) (2012) Synthesis baseline report for coastal forests in Tanzania. Prepared for the Worldwide Fund for Nature, Tanzania Country Office, Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Coastal % 20 Forests % 20 GEF % 20 Baseline % 20 Synthesis % 202012. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092735D4FA54FB7EFA39" box="[1222,1278,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In total, the Chitoa Plateau and nearby Litipo Forest Reserve contain an estimated
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092732DCFA68FB88F9D5" box="[974,1032,1521,1546]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C09273515FA76FB8FFA22" attach="left" box="[1031,1039,1519,1533]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
of mixed dry forest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273412FA68FF45F9F2" author="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P." pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1551 - 1565" refId="ref11774" refString="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P. (2007) Discovery and enumeration of Swahilian coastal forests in Lindi region, Tanzania, using Landsat TM data analysis. Biodiversity Conservation 16: 1551 - 1565. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 006 - 9047 - 4" type="journal article" year="2007">Prins & Clarke 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Chitoa Forest Reserve is located
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273393F98DFD3BF9F2" box="[641,699,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
away from the nearest villages and is only accessible by footpath; this suggests that threats to the forest may be limited, although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C0927324CF9A1FC7BF98E" author="Clarke, G. P." box="[862,1019,1592,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10473" refString="Clarke, G. P. (1995) Status reports for 6 coastal forests in Lindi Region, Tanzania. Frontier-Tanzania Technical Report no. 18. Society for Environmental Exploration, U. K. / University of Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Frontier % 206 % 20 Coastal % 20 Forests, % 20 Lindi % 20 Region % 201995. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="1995">Clarke (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
noted some wood cutting of poles by local people and the possibility of uncontrolled bushfires. About
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273248F9C2FC21F9AB" box="[858,929,1627,1652]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="65.0">65 km</quantity>
|
||||
further to the north, the Ngarama North Forest Reserve is larger (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927305DF9E6FEF1F947" box="[335,369,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C09273064F9E6FE3BF947" box="[374,443,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C092730A9F9E4FE43F954" attach="left" box="[443,451,1661,1675]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
) with
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C0927331BF9E6FDCEF947" box="[521,590,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C0927335CF9E4FDD6F954" attach="left" box="[590,598,1661,1675]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
designated as “protective” forest and the remainder as “production” (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273442F9E6FE83F964" author="Burgess, N. D. & Harrison, P. & Sumbi, P. & Laizer, J. & Kijazi, A. & Salehe, J. & Malugu, I. & Komba, R. & Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10261" refString="Burgess, N. D., Harrison, P., Sumbi, P., Laizer, J., Kijazi, A., Salehe, J., Malugu, I., Komba, R., Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A. (Eds.) (2012) Synthesis baseline report for coastal forests in Tanzania. Prepared for the Worldwide Fund for Nature, Tanzania Country Office, Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Coastal % 20 Forests % 20 GEF % 20 Baseline % 20 Synthesis % 202012. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927319AF93BFF40F964" box="[136,192,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The reserve is situated on the Ruwawa Plateau largely covered by “scrub forest” over coral rag limestone, but with
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20C092731E2F95FFEB9F900" box="[240,313,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="B0D29BE8C20C0927302BF95DFEC1F90D" attach="left" box="[313,321,1732,1746]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">2</superScript>
|
||||
of mixed dry forest and legume-dominated dry forest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C092732AFF95FFB32F900" author="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P." box="[957,1202,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1551 - 1565" refId="ref11774" refString="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P. (2007) Discovery and enumeration of Swahilian coastal forests in Lindi region, Tanzania, using Landsat TM data analysis. Biodiversity Conservation 16: 1551 - 1565. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 006 - 9047 - 4" type="journal article" year="2007">Prins & Clarke 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Threats are minimal because of low human population density in the area, although some timber poaching has been seen (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273412F970FF45F8FA" author="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P." pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1551 - 1565" refId="ref11774" refString="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P. (2007) Discovery and enumeration of Swahilian coastal forests in Lindi region, Tanzania, using Landsat TM data analysis. Biodiversity Conservation 16: 1551 - 1565. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 006 - 9047 - 4" type="journal article" year="2007">Prins & Clarke 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The remaining coastal forests of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8563F842C20C0927337EF895FC80F8FA" box="[620,768,1804,1829]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(SE
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C09273224F895FC1DF8FA" box="[822,925,1804,1829]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) are also threatened by recent improvements in road infrastructure, which are opening up previously remote and relatively inaccessible areas for logging and charcoal production (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273002F8CAFE7CF8B3" author="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P." box="[272,508,1875,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="1551 - 1565" refId="ref11774" refString="Prins, E. & Clarke, G. P. (2007) Discovery and enumeration of Swahilian coastal forests in Lindi region, Tanzania, using Landsat TM data analysis. Biodiversity Conservation 16: 1551 - 1565. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10531 - 006 - 9047 - 4" type="journal article" year="2007">Prins & Clarke 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C09273315F8CAFD63F8B3" author="Burgess, N. D. & Harrison, P. & Sumbi, P. & Laizer, J. & Kijazi, A. & Salehe, J. & Malugu, I. & Komba, R. & Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A." box="[519,739,1875,1900]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10261" refString="Burgess, N. D., Harrison, P., Sumbi, P., Laizer, J., Kijazi, A., Salehe, J., Malugu, I., Komba, R., Kinyau, N. & Kashindye, A. (Eds.) (2012) Synthesis baseline report for coastal forests in Tanzania. Prepared for the Worldwide Fund for Nature, Tanzania Country Office, Dar es Salaam. Available from: http: // coastalforests. tfcg. org / pubs / Coastal % 20 Forests % 20 GEF % 20 Baseline % 20 Synthesis % 202012. pdf (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="book" year="2012">
|
||||
Burgess
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C09273375F8CAFD20F8B3" box="[615,672,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20C092731AFF8EEFD54F823" blockId="10.[136,1452,160,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20C092731CDF8EEFEF6F84F" box="[223,374,1911,1936]" name="Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the only known location of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20C092733DBF8EEFCEAF84F" box="[713,874,1911,1936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C092733DBF8EEFCEAF84F" box="[713,874,1911,1936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">M. rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not in a protected area. Ongoing threats in the Namacubi Forest include continued clearing for subsistence agriculture, cutting of poles, uncontrolled fires, and possible road construction for oil-and-gas development which would increase access to and clearing of the forest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C0927319DF87AFE11F823" author="Timberlake, J. & Goyder, D. & Crawford, F. & Burrows, J. & Clarke, G. P. & Luke, Q. & Matimele, H. & Muller, T. & Pascal, O. & de Sousa, C. & Alves, T." box="[143,401,2019,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="126 - 137" refId="ref12414" refString="Timberlake, J., Goyder, D., Crawford, F., Burrows, J., Clarke, G. P., Luke, Q., Matimele, H., Muller, T., Pascal, O., de Sousa, C. & Alves, T. (2011) Coastal dry forests in northern Mozambique. Plant Ecology and Evolution 144: 126 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.5091 / plecevo. 2011.539" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Timberlake
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20C0927300AF87AFED1F823" box="[280,337,2019,2044]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20C0927308EF87AFD48F823" author="Cheek, M. & Darbyshire, I." box="[412,712,2019,2044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" refId="ref10418" refString="Cheek, M. & Darbyshire, I. (2014) Warneckea cordiformis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e. T 56580943 A 56580963 https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2014 - 3. RLTS. T 56580943 A 56580963. en" type="journal volume" year="2014">Cheek & Darbyshire 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="13D86628C20D0926319AF85DFAF9F806" box="[136,1401,1988,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" startId="11.[136,229,1988,2009]" targetBox="[159,1421,197,1959]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20D0926319AF85DFAF9F806" blockId="11.[136,1401,1988,2010]" box="[136,1401,1988,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D0926319AF85DFE68F806" bold="true" box="[136,488,1988,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
FIGURE 5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20D09263011F85DFE68F806" box="[259,488,1988,2010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D09263011F85DFE68F806" bold="true" box="[259,488,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Memecylon rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D092630E6F85DFD8CF806" bold="true" box="[500,524,1988,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruiting branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D092633A0F85DFD48F806" bold="true" box="[690,712,1988,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D09263214F85DFC9DF806" bold="true" box="[774,797,1988,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fruit. (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D09263274F85DFC14F806" bold="true" box="[870,916,1988,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">A–C</emphasis>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20D092632DDF85DFBAFF806" box="[975,1071,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Clarke 56</emphasis>
|
||||
, K). Drawing by Sandie Burrows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFF39FD63FF02" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092131AFFF39FE3FFF66" box="[189,447,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFFF39FE3FFF66" box="[189,447,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Memecylon rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is thus provisionally assessed as Endangered [EN B1ab(iii)+B2ab(iii)] according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20A0921335EFF5DFD57FF02" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commission, IUCN & Cambridge, U. K." box="[588,727,196,221]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" refId="ref11247" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1 (2 nd ed.). IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A092131AFFF71FB43FE96" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFF71FB43FE96" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFFF71FEE4FEDE" bold="true" box="[189,356,232,257]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092130F9FF71FDE3FEDE" box="[491,611,232,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092130F9FF71FDE3FEDE" box="[491,611,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an adjective used to indicate geographical origin, i.e., to emphasize that the new species is an endemic of the Rovuma region of northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20A09213270FE95FC76FEFA" box="[866,1014,268,293]" name="Mozambique" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3FB07630C20A092135ADFE95FAA7FEFA" box="[1215,1319,268,293]" name="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The region itself gets its name from the Rovuma River which forms the border between these two countries.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FBD652BC20A092131AFFECDFF31FBC6" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFECDFCBAFE22" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092131AFFECDFEC5FEB2" bold="true" box="[189,325,340,365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213073FECDFDDEFEB2" box="[353,606,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rovumense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213073FECDFDDEFEB2" box="[353,606,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Memecylon rovumense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been previously confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A092132F0FECDFBF0FEB2" box="[994,1136,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092132F0FECDFBF0FEB2" box="[994,1136,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but DNA evidence suggests it may have originated through hybridization between a lineage close to the Kenyan
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A0921355AFEE1FEF9FE6A" authority="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes (1960: 87)" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1960" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A0921355AFEE1FB4EFE4E" box="[1096,1230,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Fernandes & R.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23364B51C20A0921319AFE05FEF9FE6A" author="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R." box="[136,377,412,437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" pagination="59 - 89" refId="ref10881" refString="Fernandes, A. & Fernandes, R. (1960) Melastomataceae africanae novae vel minus cognitae - IV. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, ser. 2, 34: 59 - 89. Available from: http: // bibdigital. bot. uc. pt / obras / UCFCTBt-E- 21 - 26 - 29 _ 72 / UCFCTBt-E- 21 - 26 - 29 _ 72 _ item 2 / index. html (accessed 12 December 2017)" type="journal article" year="1960">Fernandes (1960: 87)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and another, as-yet unidentified Mozambican lineage close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213552FE05FA04FE6A" authority="(Stone et al. 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Stone" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1088,1412,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torrei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213552FE05FB25FE6A" box="[1088,1189,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. torrei</emphasis>
|
||||
(Stone
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092135ECFE05FAB7FE6A" box="[1278,1335,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Its fruits are quite distinctive in being relatively large, yellow-green and warty-roughened on the exterior, appearing much like miniature avocados, seen in the collection
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213384FE7DFC85FE22" box="[662,773,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Clarke 56</emphasis>
|
||||
(K).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFD91FDF8FD0A" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
It differs from South African
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213307FD91FD28FDFE" box="[533,680,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="natalense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213307FD91FD28FDFE" box="[533,680,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. natalense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its more thickly coriaceous leaves that are rounded and obtuse to ± broadly obtuse-acuminate at the apex (vs thinly coriaceous with acumen acute), by its cymes borne mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets (vs cymes mostly axillary and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves), and by its larger, broadly pyriform and conspicuously verrucose-wrinkled fruits lacking a persistent calycinal crown (vs fruits up to
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092133C0FD01FCA1FD6E" box="[722,801,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, ellipsoid to subglobose with smooth exterior and calycinal crown conspicuous) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC20A09213301FD25FDE7FD0A" box="[531,615,700,725]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFD79FD64FC56" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
In comparison to the Kenyan
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213319FD79FD11FD26" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1960" box="[523,657,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213319FD79FD11FD26" box="[523,657,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it has broader, differently shaped leaves (mostly 3.3–5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A0921343CFD79FA2BFD26" box="[1326,1451,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
and ± elliptic vs 2–5.5 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092130C9FC9DFDA9FCC2" box="[475,553,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="2.4">2.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
and ± ovate), and the cymes are borne mostly at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets (vs cymes mostly axillary and at the bracteate nodes alternating with those bearing fully developed leaves). The fruits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213009FCD5FE20FCBA" authorityName="A. Fernandes & R. Fernandes" authorityYear="1960" box="[283,416,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213009FCD5FE20FCBA" box="[283,416,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. fragrans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are also smaller and differently shaped (ovate to elliptic, 8–9.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A09213592FCD5FB5DFCBA" box="[1152,1245,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
with exterior only slightly roughened and calycinal crown conspicuous).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="471836A0C20A092131AFFC0DFF31FBC6" blockId="12.[136,1452,160,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
In comparison to the Mozambican
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213356FC0DFD28FC72" box="[580,680,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torrei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213356FC0DFD28FC72" box="[580,680,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. torrei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it has somewhat smaller leaves (mostly 3.3–5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092135CCFC0DFADBFC72" box="[1246,1371,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.7">1.7–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
vs 4–7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092131B3FC21FF79FC0E" box="[161,249,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
), and the lower leaf surface is pale green (vs vivid yellowish green) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0A25031BC20A09213506FC21FBE9FC0E" box="[1044,1129,952,977]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,160,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of geographic distribution and morphology between Memecylon natalense and the six presently recognized species of M. section Buxifolia in Mozambique." pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). The fruits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80A74D23C20A09213409FC21FA01FC0E" box="[1307,1409,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torrei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A09213409FC21FA01FC0E" box="[1307,1409,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">M. torrei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are similarly large (
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A0921302CFC45FEE0FC2A" box="[318,352,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">ca.</emphasis>
|
||||
18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="805F9B45C20A092130B4FC45FE77FC2A" box="[422,503,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and also with exterior warty-roughened, seen in the collection
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D3EAB2C20A092135C6FC45FA2BFC2A" box="[1236,1451,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Goyder et al. 6107</emphasis>
|
||||
(P).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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