Add updates up until 2025-01-08 20:47:25
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<mods:titleInfo id="FDCEE1CF106CC2107DF6AD5DEC960E25">
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<mods:title id="9351B44B05325448DF7E7DFD4235C3EB">Description of a new species of Aphlugiolopsis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C263E0118C073BBE2CF3090FD98B9AD">Zhang, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7BF0CD3E8F4691B484A672D8423A7C08">The School Affiliated of Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China. & College of Life Sciences & Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CB6F0A3F0F6E59EABF880F2740F23C23">Bian, Xun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F47A901554979960ED4A79BA5316583">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="4D6E6CA0B7CBB4882CD999688AEF4928">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05568E377B3E6422006A3CB1D6611FB4">2025-01-07</mods:number>
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<emphasis id="B904DF481569FFEAFF2CA419AF2F9209" bold="true" box="[151,824,1815,1842]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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Key to known
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91569FFEAFEF6A419AE15920A" ID-CoL="8NMD2" authority="Wang & Li, 2015" box="[333,514,1815,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481569FFEAFEF6A419AE15920A" bold="true" box="[333,514,1815,1842]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Aphlugiolopsis</emphasis>
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species (based on males)
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1569FFEAFF2CA452A98B9249" blockId="0.[151,1436,1884,2024]" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1569FFEAFF2CA452A98B9249" box="[151,1436,1884,1906]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">1 Apical half of male cercus with two branches............................................................... 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1569FFEAFF2CA474A98B92B7" blockId="0.[151,1436,1884,2024]" box="[151,1436,1914,1936]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1569FFEAFF2CA474A98B92B7" box="[151,1436,1914,1936]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">– Apical half of male cercus not bifurcated.................................................................. 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30841BFF1569FFEAFF2CA499A98B92F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1569FFEAFF2CA499A98B9294" blockId="0.[151,1436,1884,2024]" box="[151,1436,1943,1965]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1569FFEAFF2CA499A98B9294" box="[151,1436,1943,1965]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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2 Posterior margin of male subgenital plate with latero-apical angles prolonged into a long, upcurved lobe..........
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91569FFEAFAFFA499A98B9294" ID-CoL="BW98L" authorityName="Pan & Bian" authorityYear="2023" box="[1348,1436,1943,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481569FFEAFAFFA499A98B9294" box="[1348,1436,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A. lobata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1569FFEAFF2CA4BBA98B92F1" blockId="0.[151,1436,1884,2024]" box="[151,1436,1972,1994]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1569FFEAFF2CA4BBA98B92F1" box="[151,1436,1972,1994]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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– Posterior margin of male subgenital plate almost straight, latero-apical angles not prolonged.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91569FFEAFBCBA4BBA95D92F1" authorityName="Zhang & Bian" authorityYear="2025" box="[1136,1354,1972,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaoligongshanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481569FFEAFBCBA4BBA95D92F1" box="[1136,1354,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A. gaoligongshanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B904DF481569FFEAFAEBA4BAA98B92F1" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1972,1993]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23762331569FFEAFAEBA4BAA98B92F1" box="[1360,1436,1972,1993]" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1569FFEBFF2CA4DCA98B9595" blockId="0.[151,1436,1884,2024]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1569FFEBFF2CA4DCA98B9595" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<keyStep id="30841BFF1569FFEBFF2CA4DCA98B9595" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">3 Basal half of male cercus lobate expanding on internal margins, without any process............................... 4 – Basal half of male cercus bearing a large process on dorsal margin.............................................. 5</keyStep>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30841BFF1568FFEBFF2CA3BBA98B95DF" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA3BBA98B95F2" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA3BBA98B95F2" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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4 Posterior margin of male subgenital plate without setae...........................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91568FFEBFAB9A3BBA98B95F2" ID-CoL="CGP39" authorityName="Cui & Bian" authorityYear="2024" box="[1282,1436,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapeziformis">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481568FFEBFAB9A3BBA98B95F2" box="[1282,1436,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">A. trapeziformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA3DDA98B95DF" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA3DDA98B95DF" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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– Posterior margin of male subgenital plate with numerous slender and long setae in middle.................
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91568FFEBFAA7A3DCA98B95DF" ID-CoL="CGP47" authorityName="Cui & Bian" authorityYear="2024" box="[1308,1436,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutiseta">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481568FFEBFAA7A3DCA98B95DF" box="[1308,1436,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">A. hirsutiseta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30841BFF1568FFEBFF2CA3E1A98B941B" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA3E1A98A943D" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1437,239,261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA3E1A98A943D" box="[151,1437,239,261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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5 Posterior margin of male subgenital plate narrowly rounded.........................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91568FFEBFABCA3FEA98A943D" ID-CoL="FFQ3" authorityName="Wang, Liu & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1287,1437,240,261]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481568FFEBFABCA3FEA98A943D" box="[1287,1437,240,261]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">A. punctipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA203A98B941B" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA203A98B941B" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">– Posterior margin of male subgenital plate almost straight...................................................... 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30841BFF1568FFEBFF2CA224A98B9464" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA224A98B9478" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA224A98B9478" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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6 Interno-dorsal process of male cercus in base with 1 digitate process on ventral margin.....................
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91568FFEBFA8BA224A98B9478" ID-CoL="BW95J" authorityName="Pan & Bian" authorityYear="2023" box="[1328,1436,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481568FFEBFA8BA224A98B9478" box="[1328,1436,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">A. truncata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF035A1568FFEBFF2CA246A98B9464" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,349]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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<keyLead id="3081A06F1568FFEBFF2CA246A98B9464" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">
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– Interno-dorsal lobe of male cercus in base without any process.....................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C7078D91568FFEBFB47A246A98B9464" ID-CoL="CJMR7" authorityName="Wang, Li, Shi & Chang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1276,1436,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Aphlugiolopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhenfengensis">
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<emphasis id="B904DF481568FFEBFB47A246A98B9464" box="[1276,1436,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="194">A. zhenfengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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<mods:title id="EA6EC66FD8AAB13004AE67989F929503">Hidden under darkened wings: the identity of Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima, 1938) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and a new species of the genus from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9DAE099254D0DD4A7333F91ED1F714C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E3AD9E35998D2BB1F8BA657CF994D2EA">Marinho, Cláudia F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F1089AE938852DF9BD0342167A6AC8E7">Centro Regional de Energía y Ambiente para el Desarrollo Sustentable (CREAS - CONICET / UNCA), Prado 366, K 4700 AAP. San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A5602541363DF3E33B6A19DF9FB97BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BC98455FBD5A2C7643F09597CAF40934">Shimbori, Eduardo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="06058307C7FDED25AE9EB9E5F7485FA0">Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion de Populations (CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Av. du Campus Agopolis, Montferrier-sur-Lez, 34980, France. & Programa de Pos-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), Rod. Washington Luiz km 235, 13565 - 905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F4B1A1539598102B3460ADEC8238F53F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E27D20DAF0C7A0C21F503C8D5BC4EB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C4CDA5AA347A5810EFEBA7C8FE6E2E7A">Alvarenga, Clarice D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="97D6A15094ECC0B78EC9CFD1017DC97B">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Rua Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440 - 000, Janaúba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3285FBD66B6AB8627BA2EB1DFF14D01A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E6856F2E9B458F98AAA4CA722214038A">Zucchi, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D67EFD439FE1102DCDB854DA6E4DAB6">Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Caixa Postal 9, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="86B7D11B2D56B5ED4613A30E5ED1A352">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD9695646C7BB47CB772A17F702DC224">
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<mods:title id="63D103D9E654AC8D8642447624DEA287">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D9A4F72C9974CA5C14B293F229D5BC94">
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<mods:date id="024D8B58D917D52F04673F14FE6EE59F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="02DE7972BE0CD7BFB2A66AD20F1E93AC">2024-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4C474CEE1FFDA0624798D2731B47C4B7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="67558B29784FFBEB06EBDF89B702B37B">5538</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6ED8B27609F966B751B7CADAD25C1457" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="94652E93F140B015EAB1149E7AC03E4B">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9DA43A0A3FF28F445D6CB8EAB617A1FD">357</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="502D791A42C50866BC380CBB7BB5960B">370</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="4E87C1519AF6E8D298E6431F27C28244">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="478CC4F60188AB7631BF2FD8364DFE40">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7F0FFEBDDAFE97FAE2E1AE86ECD826F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E031B03D90BC2CF6984E1D193319E67" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5EB1C56C7AABB881887817B9C4118658" type="Zenodo-Dep">14611939</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9CDCFD390FDB6F8A" blockId="6.[151,823,690,783]" box="[151,676,690,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCFD390FDB6F8A" bold="true" box="[151,676,690,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9CDCFD390F406F8B" authority="Marinho" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,575,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCFD390CB76F8A" bold="true" box="[151,456,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
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Marinho
|
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|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9E0DFD380FDB6F8A" box="[582,676,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
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<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9CDCFD580C2E6E48" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9CDCFD580E486FAC" blockId="6.[151,823,690,783]" box="[151,823,723,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="DC305A9CFF98AA3A9D16FD580E486FAC" box="[349,823,723,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">1C84E190-22E3-4507-AEDC-00F59D0988B2</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9CDCFD7E0C2E6E48" blockId="6.[151,823,690,783]" box="[151,337,757,783]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9CD4FD7E0C5F6E48" box="[159,288,757,783]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 17–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9D67FD7E0C366E48" box="[300,329,757,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA349CDCFCB60F7E686E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA349CDCFCB60F7E686E" blockId="6.[151,1437,829,1288]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,1187,2041]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
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||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCFCB60C6E6E10" bold="true" box="[151,273,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCFCB60C756E10" bold="true" box="[151,266,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9D53FCB60F4B6E10" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[280,564,829,855]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9D53FCB60F4B6E10" box="[280,564,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9E70FCB60FEC6E10" bold="true" box="[571,659,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9E70FCB60FEC6E10" box="[571,659,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9F69FCB509646E10" authority="(Lima)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[802,1051,829,855]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9F69FCB50EBB6E10" box="[802,964,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lima)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A98DCFCB5085B6E10" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[1175,1316,829,855]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A98DCFCB5085B6E10" box="[1175,1316,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9960FCB608FC6E10" bold="true" box="[1323,1411,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9960FCB608FC6E10" box="[1323,1411,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is distinguished by the complete absence of black spots on the body, except at the apex of the mandibles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A995CFCEA08E76E3C" box="[1303,1432,865,891]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 17–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9CDCFC0E0DC96ED8" box="[151,182,901,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
), whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9D18FC0D0C876ED8" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[339,504,901,927]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9D18FC0D0C876ED8" box="[339,504,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
black areas are present on the head [antenna, apex of the mandibles, and vertex (ocellar triangle)] and mesosoma (median and lateral lobes of the mesoscutum, anterior region of the mesopleuron, mesosternum, and hind leg, except the apical half of the femur) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9FDFFC4609746EAF" box="[916,1035,973,1000]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 5–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9851FC46091B6EA0" box="[1050,1124,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">24–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9830FC4608E36EA0" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[1147,1436,973,999]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9830FC4608E36EA0" box="[1147,1436,973,999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCFC7A0D8A694C" bold="true" box="[151,245,1009,1035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9CDCFC7A0D8A694C" box="[151,245,1009,1035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9D87FC790F1A694C" box="[460,613,1009,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9D87FC790F1A694C" box="[460,613,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the large number of black spots present on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A98D9FC790854694C" box="[1170,1323,1009,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A98D9FC790854694C" box="[1170,1323,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9975FC7A0DC96968" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 11, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9C87FB9E0C956968" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[204,490,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9C87FB9E0C956968" box="[204,490,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9DB8FB9E0F316968" bold="true" box="[499,590,1045,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9DB8FB9E0F316968" box="[499,590,1045,1071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be further distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9F91FB9D09016968" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[986,1150,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9F91FB9D09016968" box="[986,1150,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A98FDFB9D08326968" box="[1206,1357,1045,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A98FDFB9D08326968" box="[1206,1357,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the propodeum, which, although areolate, has a sinuous longitudinal carina in the center of areola, continuing from the anterior mid-longitudinal carina, which may be more or less strongly impressed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9816FBD609CD6930" box="[1117,1202,1117,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In comparison, the center of the areola is smooth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9E50FB090FBE69DC" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[539,705,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9E50FB090FBE69DC" box="[539,705,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9E98FB0A0E6569DC" box="[723,794,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9FD0FB09094C69DC" box="[923,1075,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9FD0FB09094C69DC" box="[923,1075,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
within the areola are two very weak longitudinal carinae that bend posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9EF4FB2E0E686987" box="[703,791,1189,1216]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9F6EFB2E0E2F69F8" box="[805,848,1189,1215]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">34d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and another transverse carina at the base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9974FB2E08E86987" box="[1343,1431,1189,1216]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
Figs
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CDA2068EFF98AA3A9932FB2E08E86987" box="[1401,1431,1189,1216]" degrees="15, 34" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" precision="555" value="15.34">15</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF98AA3A9CDCFB420DBC69A4" box="[151,195,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">34e</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9C93FB420C8969A4" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[216,502,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9C93FB420C8969A4" box="[216,502,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9DB4FB420F2569A4" bold="true" box="[511,602,1225,1251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9DB4FB420F2569A4" box="[511,602,1225,1251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is also distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9FC5FB41094D69A4" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[910,1074,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9FC5FB41094D69A4" box="[910,1074,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9821FB41087E69A4" box="[1130,1281,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9821FB41087E69A4" box="[1130,1281,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the dorsal surface of the petiole (T1) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9DAEFB650F0C6840" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[485,627,1261,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9DAEFB650C866840" box="[485,505,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">D</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9E43FB660F0C6840" box="[520,627,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has small punctures of various sizes on the inner margins of the dorsal carina, located subapically in a very shallow groove (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF96AA349F1DFB280ECB69FA" box="[854,948,1187,1213]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig 23c</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF96AA349F81FB2809FE69FA" author="Wharton, R. A." box="[970,1153,1187,1213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref9182" refString="Wharton, R. A. (1997) Generic relationships of opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on fruit-infesting Tephritidae (Diptera). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, Ann Arbor, 30 (3), 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1997">Wharton (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described the petiole of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349CDCFB4C0C3D69A6" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,322,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349CDCFB4C0C3D69A6" box="[151,322,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as smooth, and in all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349E3EFB4C0E0569A6" box="[629,890,1223,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349E3EFB4C0E5F69A6" box="[629,800,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, this characteristic was not mentioned; therefore, this character is described herein for the first time in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349EAAFB670E116842" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[737,878,1259,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349EAAFB670E116842" box="[737,878,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">D. simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349F3EFB600EB16842" bold="true" box="[885,974,1259,1285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF96AA349F3EFB600EB16842" box="[885,974,1259,1285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and may be useful in the characterization of other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349CBDFA840F7E686E" box="[246,513,1295,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349CBDFA840CDE686E" box="[246,417,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="FCE930C1FF98AA3A9CDCF8C50C8D6AE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" startId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" targetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9CDCF8C50C8D6AE9" blockId="6.[151,1436,1870,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9CDCF8C50C636A21" bold="true" box="[151,284,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">FIGURE 23</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9D66F8C50FEC6A21" authority="Marinho" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[301,659,1870,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9D66F8C50F4D6A21" box="[301,562,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Marinho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9ED6F8C40F8E6A20" bold="true" box="[669,753,1871,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF98AA3A9ED6F8C40F8E6A20" box="[669,753,1871,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="FCE930C1FF99AA3B9CDCF8D9081B6ABD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="364" startId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" targetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF99AA3B9CDCF8D9081B6ABD" blockId="7.[151,1437,1874,2042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF99AA3B9CDCF8D90C306A2D" bold="true" box="[151,335,1874,1898]" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">FIGURES 24–33</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF99AA3B9D17F8D90FBC6A2D" authority="(Lima)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[348,707,1874,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="364" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF99AA3B9D17F8D90F0D6A2D" box="[348,626,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="364">Doryctobracon fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lima)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="FCE930C1FF96AA349CDCFC7B0E016917" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" startId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF96AA349CDCFC7B0E016917" blockId="8.[151,1437,1008,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349CDCFC7B0C3C694F" bold="true" box="[151,323,1008,1032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">FIGURE 34a–d</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349D1AFC7B0FBD694F" authority="Marinho." authorityName="Marinho." box="[337,706,1008,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349D1AFC7B0F24694F" box="[337,603,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Doryctobracon maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Marinho.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF96AA349C8CFAB80C7D689A" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF96AA349C8CFAB80C7D689A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1187,2041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349C8CFAB80C12680A" bold="true" box="[199,365,1330,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349C8CFAB80C19680A" bold="true" box="[199,358,1330,1357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF96AA349D3EFAB808726836" collectedFrom="reared in larva / pupa of Anastrepha pickeli" collectingDate="2000-01-20" collectionCode="ESALQENT" collectorName="Clarice D. Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Jaiba" municipality="Jaiba" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" specimenCode="ESALQENT001773" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF96AA349D3EFAB80C9D680A" box="[373,482,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE90ABC0FF96AA349DA6FAB80F5C680A" box="[493,547,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF96AA349E78FAB80E62680A" box="[563,797,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">ESALQENT001773</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D08120D9FF96AA349F7AFAB80E07680A" box="[817,888,1331,1357]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6A52AEABFF96AA349FCFFAB80961680A" box="[900,1054,1331,1357]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="484DFA33FF96AA349861FAB80919680A" box="[1066,1126,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Jaíba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="DC284689FF96AA349839FAB8099A680A" box="[1138,1253,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" value="2000-01-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CC6CBF61FF96AA349839FAB8099A680A" box="[1138,1253,1331,1357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" value="2000-01-20">20-I-2000</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="1B8A23B4FF96AA3498BAFAB80CAF6836" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
reared in larva/ pupa of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349CB1FADC0F6A6836" authority="Lima" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1934" box="[250,533,1367,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349CB1FADC0CAF6836" box="[250,464,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Anastrepha pickeli</emphasis>
|
||||
Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
in cassava
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF96AA349EEBFADC0EB56836" authority="Crantz" authorityName="Crantz" box="[672,970,1367,1393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Manihot" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculenta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349EEBFADC0E0C6836" box="[672,883,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Manihot esculenta</emphasis>
|
||||
Crantz
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0563059FFF96AA34985EFADC08726836" box="[1045,1293,1367,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Clarice D. Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF96AA349950FADC0D80689A" collectionCode="MELQ, ESALQ" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" specimenCode="ESALQENT001774" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF96AA349950FADC08FF6836" box="[1307,1408,1367,1393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE90ABC0FF96AA3499C5FADC0DB268D2" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF96AA349C97FAF00CB868D2" box="[220,455,1403,1429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">ESALQENT001774</specimenCode>
|
||||
), same data as holotype. Both deposited in the collection of the Entomological Museum “Luiz de Queiroz”, Department of Entomology and Acarology, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF96AA349908FA1408EB68FE" box="[1347,1428,1439,1465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">MELQ</collectionCode>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF96AA349CDCFA480D89689A" box="[151,246,1475,1501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">ESALQ</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF96AA359C8CFA6C0CDD6EE2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF96AA349C8CFA6C0C826B46" blockId="8.[151,1437,1187,2041]" box="[199,509,1511,1538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349C8CFA6C0C7E6B46" box="[199,257,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF96AA349DD4FA6C0C876B46" box="[415,504,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF96AA349C8CF9800C186BBA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1187,2041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349C8CF9800C7B6B62" box="[199,260,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1.3–1.4× wider than high; 1.3× wider than width of mesoscutum; face polished and shiny, with smooth, slightly developed median crest that originates between toruli and slightly exceeds mid-length of clypeus; antenna longer than body,
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF96AA349D21F9D80C8B6B2A" box="[362,500,1619,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="6.1" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="5.8">5.8–6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, excluding scape and pedicel; with 43 to 45 flagellomeres, first and second flagellomeres of equal length and width. Eyes large, 1.25× higher than wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF96AA349859F9FC091E6BD6" box="[1042,1121,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
); in lateral view, eye 1.66× longer than temple length; malar space 0.5× eye height. Malar space approximately equal to basal width of mandible (
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF96AA349CD4F9340D866B9E" box="[159,249,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Clypeus 2.5–3.0× wider than high, slightly sinuous on ventral margin, with setae two to three times longer than setae on face.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF96AA359C8CF883086B6C06" blockId="8.[151,1437,1187,2041]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="366" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF96AA349C8CF8830C386A66" box="[199,327,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
1.26–1.28× longer than high; 1.9–2.0× longer than wide; 1.5× higher than wide. Pronotum not visible dorsally; mesoscutum polished, shiny, with few bristles; notaulices smooth, complete, deep anteriorly, slightly shallower posteriorly, converging into large impression without midpoint (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF96AA349861F8C409026A2E" box="[1066,1149,1871,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scutellar groove divided into two large pits by median longitudinal carina; scutellum smooth with small punctures; mesopleuron shiny, smooth, with slight longitudinal impression (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF96AA349ED8F81C0F976AF6" box="[659,744,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Propodeum with short anterior mid-longitudinal carina (
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF96AA349933F81C0DBC6A92" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) with long setae, followed by posterior areola, this carina having inconspicuous striae laterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF96AA349964F83008EF6A92" box="[1327,1424,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="365">Fig. 23a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pentagonal propodeal areola imperfectly closed by anterior transverse carinae and median longitudinal carina of areola, which appear to be separate but are closed by narrow carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359FE9FF1C09796DF6" box="[930,1030,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 23b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sinuate carina present in center of areola and similar to continuation of anterior median longitudinal carina, which may be quite distinct (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359972FF3008F06D92" box="[1337,1423,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior transverse carina of areola disappears toward lateral longitudinal carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359803FF5409E16DBE" box="[1096,1182,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Median longitudinal carina of areola and lateral longitudinal carina are united by posterior transverse carina, forming two posterolateral loops (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359CA8FEAC0C4A6C06" box="[227,309,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that may have a very noticeable carina or protuberance in center of each loop (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA3598F8FEAC08796C06" box="[1203,1286,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFEC00E016CB2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFEC00C436C23" box="[199,316,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2.0–2.4× longer than wide and 1.3–1.5× wider than high;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359F9EFEC00E956C22" box="[981,1002,331,357]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 length 1.0–1.1× greater than width at apex; apex
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359D51FEE40C506CCE" box="[282,303,367,393]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 about 1.5× wide at base;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359E29FEE40F086CCE" box="[610,631,367,393]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 with two parallel dorsal carinae, just above spiracles, well developed at base but indistinct posteriorly;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359E50FE180F4F6CEA" box="[539,560,403,429]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 smooth and polished, but with small punctures of varying size that follow inner margins of carinae from posterior half, sitting in very shallow groove (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359FBAFE3C092D6C96" box="[1009,1106,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 23c</figureCitation>
|
||||
); spiracles at midpoint of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA35993DFE3C08F26C96" box="[1398,1421,439,465]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
1. Remaining terga completely smooth, polished and shiny (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359F56FE500E0E6CB2" box="[797,881,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFE740CBF6FEE" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFE740C6C6F5F" box="[199,275,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wing
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF97AA359DDDFE740F616F5E" box="[406,542,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; stigma 3.0–3.3× longer than wide, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359FB1FE7409626F5E" box="[1018,1053,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">RS</collectionCode>
|
||||
+M)a 1.5–2.0× longer than 3RSa; 2RS 1.2–1.63× longer than 3RSa, 1.6× longer than 1m-cu and 2.5× longer than r-m; 1m-cu directly in line with 2RS; 3RSa 1.9–3.0× longer than r vein; 2M 1.7–2.3× longer than 3RSa; 1cu-a straight line separated from 1M by
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF97AA359CDCFDE00D8F6FC2" box="[151,240,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Hind wing
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF97AA359D3CFDE10C816FC2" box="[375,510,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.4">3.4–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, m-cu distinctly pigmented. Fore and hind wings darkened (infumate), stigma and veins brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359D2BFD040CCC6FEE" box="[352,435,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFD3808E46EC6" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFD380CD66F8A" box="[199,425,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">General coloration.</emphasis>
|
||||
Reddish orange, head and mesosoma darker, lower half of head and metasoma slightly lighter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359CBBFD5C0C0B6FB6" box="[240,372,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scape and pedicel dark brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359EA5FD5C0E0E6FB6" box="[750,881,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
); flagellomeres brown at base and lighter toward apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359C96FD700C4D6E52" box="[221,306,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
); apex of mandible black; vertex, mesoscutum and tegula same reddish orange color as body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359921FD700D9D6E7E" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Foreleg completely orange, median leg with orange reddish coxa and trochanter, and other parts orange, hind leg same color as body, completely reddish orange except for orange anterior half of tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA35988AFCC8086B6E1A" box="[1217,1300,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasoma lighter, sometimes with light brown transverse bands (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359EBCFCEC0E266EC6" box="[759,857,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fig. 23d</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE87F88CFF97AA359F26FCEC0E006EC6" box="[877,895,871,897]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
7 with circular brown dorsal spot (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA35994BFCEC08286EC6" box="[1280,1367,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
Figs
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CDA2068EFF97AA359973FCEC08286EC6" box="[1336,1367,871,897]" degrees="22, 23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" precision="555" value="22.23">22</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF97AA359929FCEC08F06EC6" box="[1378,1423,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-476@6.[151,1435,1311,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 23. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. Propodeum (arrows: a. lateral striations; b. carina of pentagonal areola); metasoma (arrows: c. punctures near dorsal carina on petiole—T1; d. light-brown transverse bands; e. circular brown spot at T7). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611945/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">23e</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFC000CDD6EE2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" box="[199,418,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFC000C5A6EE2" bold="true" box="[199,293,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF97AA359C8CFC240C066EAA" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFC240C066EAA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFC240C316E8E" bold="true" box="[199,334,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
From Latin,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359DADFC240F2E6E8E" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[486,593,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359DADFC240F2E6E8E" box="[486,593,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(adjective), meaning false, copy, referring to the morphological similarity with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359C9BFC580C0D6EAA" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[208,370,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C9BFC580C0D6EAA" box="[208,370,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF97AA359C8CFC7D0E926972" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFC7D0E926972" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFC7D0F496956" bold="true" box="[199,566,1014,1041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Fruit fly and associated plant.</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE90ABC0FF97AA359E3FFC7C0E626956" box="[628,797,1015,1041]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were reared from larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA35982FFC7C08026956" authority="Lima" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1934" box="[1124,1405,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pickeli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA35982FFC7C08466956" box="[1124,1337,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Anastrepha pickeli</emphasis>
|
||||
Lima
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in fruits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359CB3FB900F666972" authority="Crantz" authorityName="Crantz" box="[248,537,1051,1077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Manihot" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculenta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359CB3FB900CB76972" box="[248,456,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Manihot esculenta</emphasis>
|
||||
Crantz
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359E6CFB900FAE6972" box="[551,721,1051,1077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF97AA359EACFB900E9E6972" author="Alvarenga, C. D. & Matrangolo, C. A. R. & Lopes, G. N. & Silva, M. A. & Lopes, E. N. & Alves, D. A. & Nascimento, A. S. & Zucchi, R. A." box="[743,993,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref7482" refString="Alvarenga, C. D., Matrangolo, C. A. R., Lopes, G. N., Silva, M. A., Lopes, E. N., Alves, D. A., Nascimento, A. S. & Zucchi, R. A. (2009) Moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) e seus parasitoides em plantas hospedeiras de tres municipios do norte do Estado de Minas Gerais. Arquivos do Instituto Biologico, 76 (2), 195 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1808 - 1657 v 76 p 1952009" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Alvarenga
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359F2EFB900EE26972" box="[869,925,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF97AA359C8CFBB5099469E6" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF97AA359C8CFBB5099469E6" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359C8CFBB50C30691F" bold="true" box="[199,335,1086,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||||
The majority of the specimens identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359F70FBB40EA3691E" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[827,988,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359F70FBB40EA3691E" box="[827,988,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have the tritrophic association
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA35997DFBB408EA691E" box="[1334,1429,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Manihot" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA35997DFBB408EA691E" box="[1334,1429,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Manihot</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359CDCFBE80C68693A" box="[151,279,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359CDCFBE80C68693A" box="[151,279,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359D54FBE80CB5693A" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[287,458,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359D54FBE80CB5693A" box="[287,458,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF97AA359E4FFBE80E67693A" author="Marinho, C. F. & Zucchi, R. A." box="[516,792,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" pagination="293 - 332" refId="ref8168" refString="Marinho, C. F. & Zucchi, R. A. (2023) Taxonomia de parasitoides das moscas-das-frutas - Braconidae (Alysiinae e Opiinae). In: Zucchi, R. A., Nava, D. E., Adaime, R. & Malavasi, A. (Orgs.), Moscas-das-frutas no Brasil: Conhecimento Basico e Aplicado. No. 2. Editora FEALQ, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, pp. 293 - 332." type="book chapter" year="2023">Marinho & Zucchi 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). With the description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359864FBE809C3693A" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[1071,1212,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359864FBE809C3693A" box="[1071,1212,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">D. simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359888FBE80863693A" bold="true" box="[1219,1308,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF97AA359888FBE80863693A" box="[1219,1308,1123,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, 14 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF97AA359CFDFB0C0C1E69E6" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[182,353,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF97AA359CFDFB0C0C1E69E6" box="[182,353,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, eight of which occur in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D08120D9FF97AA359E32FB0C0FBF69E6" box="[633,704,1159,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, are known to parasitize fruit-infesting tephritids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,66 +1,66 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="5ACA68E40D2E6396CBB7FA3B5991A916">Hidden under darkened wings: the identity of Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima, 1938) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and a new species of the genus from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="1E4A18CEDB73F4C55C16E652C3CC876F">Hidden under darkened wings: the identity of Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima, 1938) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and a new species of the genus from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68BE17BBF4972DB4C3082265895572CC">Marinho, Cláudia F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0D22655FC45B678FED5E60F47AAACBF">Centro Regional de Energía y Ambiente para el Desarrollo Sustentable (CREAS - CONICET / UNCA), Prado 366, K 4700 AAP. San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DAA0FEDF2A5135F16ECF6E7FC6016741">Marinho, Cláudia F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A5FE570A820B4D4522F44EBAA2F708C">Centro Regional de Energía y Ambiente para el Desarrollo Sustentable (CREAS - CONICET / UNCA), Prado 366, K 4700 AAP. San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca, Catamarca, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:role id="6BF2210C57250CAC5E95AA7D306057B0">
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<mods:role id="3851574AECB6DDA2DA3653F198155934">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="11DC90597B096C26A6AD60F026CA6E4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="01ED5903C08469C4793FF8D0080F0B37">Shimbori, Eduardo M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A152BC686F6135143BB44487243AEFD3">Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion de Populations (CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Av. du Campus Agopolis, Montferrier-sur-Lez, 34980, France. & Programa de Pos-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), Rod. Washington Luiz km 235, 13565 - 905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DB779FC2FDAB138B3759B58DCC1A2A43">Shimbori, Eduardo M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4FAA30C5EFFFB2CEA6BEAE6CED24DE3B">Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion de Populations (CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Av. du Campus Agopolis, Montferrier-sur-Lez, 34980, France. & Programa de Pos-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), Rod. Washington Luiz km 235, 13565 - 905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="193E8CFB0F0E422D5A4E25629A81ADEC">Alvarenga, Clarice D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F4A1FF5ECA0AB2782078DBC62A33399">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Rua Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440 - 000, Janaúba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB563550010E8039BF215AD6D0F1EF25">Alvarenga, Clarice D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E11DDFF32EA91181FF846A84706A64D">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Rua Reinaldo Viana, 2630, 39440 - 000, Janaúba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7FBF1E7E249892D129ACF80DBF71077E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3555C2A1D79010D8ADD553EEF6A2D2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:role id="9DCCF7808F7B03E7AB2B2493E73D2BD3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="684700E8C4CA5A95BB7D227D732B2E86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="74D9C4E13C2AC84F2A91A7D5FE67E844">Zucchi, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="960CE3B9FBC1DE28948B2603559A57BC">Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Caixa Postal 9, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:namePart id="177FBF9FBF6E0D9EA5961EC4827C3874">Zucchi, Roberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3219248965C74A16B308EB41ACDD4465">Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Caixa Postal 9, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ADF2655CCD0A1A12FB7103EC5B83F673">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3D4CC1650B8A895A63D60DB545A03F2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A952A13AD6B5EF54A1CC428C17ED5694">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13A372742C736435240CE250B06B6A11">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C24798879BC47DF990C1097F040436BC">
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<mods:date id="583321B51F4351C028055E5E58F5C904">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:date id="4E0C4E980222F30388D4546331D52FF2">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9E0C1C101A791183762F2025DB936643">2024-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BB696D5A9999B14DFE97FB8BF98F89FC" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="003DAE37F8BF71FFB093814077EAA991">5538</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="C87683B1BBAD67DF789B4DBD31194C85" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EEB551DF67E07C74A86D08AF58A6B853">5538</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="07F29F94E8BE24A7F1ACD8C35D60692B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5005DA425EF58592C168C286A351F620">4</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="43EEC3E3693A30EB5C77CFB89D4B3193" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8F28DD56E63B23CAE2A42D0EF4D02E9C">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="6998A6E8EB4D9B1B4937EA89A33D91D1" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="EED8C3B513B2BF0F571F31B6F4EC609F">357</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="39BC8E165877DE2E5F0F24C20DB3F545">370</mods:end>
|
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<mods:extent id="EA3BBB131C9B1788ACF3409411B6BAFE" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="373535A42412E8C8EA6260A8D26E7A4C">357</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="FD279643402F76CA19CF7B3B072141B6">370</mods:end>
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|
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<mods:location id="CAC81E44BCAFF99FEAB70100EA08480F">
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<mods:url id="B2CC119C4BB0D770C7DA8AC04CBF7E9A">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:url>
|
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<mods:location id="C992B89DAEE66A7D1526AC1691BF6051">
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<mods:url id="E7D933014F7139B9CB727075F624F35F">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="FED198283B4F9879758D0438698A0629">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="19A1D8C9F8879B4C48D9C70E22B407B8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52A0E6E3A2A3ACF381A75DFB5C202A54" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6DD2DB44F69718FB21C1F338FBE0A231" type="ZooBank">C11C4279-E6FB-40F7-A7F1-CBD338C484ED</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:classification id="3C8505B173A31D8C609AFB738A835103">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5624E15CABDFF3A8B1E371D19A67A923" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="521F4C2064382C4F4E8E3F24F9087964" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="07DECB88B782F75DCC0C4980B1B55697" type="Zenodo-Dep">14611939</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="08F3C159F351DC42FDBF840ABF95DAEA" type="ZooBank">C11C4279-E6FB-40F7-A7F1-CBD338C484ED</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="203FD15FFF9BAA3A9CDCFAFC0E2E6F26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:203FD15FFF9BAA3A9CDCFAFC0E2E6F26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/203FD15FFF9BAA3A9CDCFAFC0E2E6F26" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
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<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9BAA399CDCFAFC0FEE68D5" box="[151,657,1399,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Marinho
|
|||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9C8CFF1D08EB6C5A" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="distribution">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9C8CFF1D09E36DF6" box="[199,1180,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9C8CFF1D09E36DF6" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1180,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9C8CFF1D0C1E6DF7" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Piracicaba and São Roque,
|
||||
|
|
@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ Marinho
|
|||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9C8CFF310F3F6DBE" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="multiple">
|
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9C8CFF310F3F6DBE" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9C8CFF310F4F6D92" bold="true" box="[199,560,186,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Fruit fly and associated plant.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF98AA3A9E73FF300EAE6D92" authority="(Loew)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[568,977,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
|
|
@ -181,14 +183,30 @@ Marinho
|
|||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9C8CFE8908EB6C5A" box="[199,1428,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF98AA3A9C8CFE8908EB6C5A" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,609]" box="[199,1428,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF98AA3A9C8CFE890CD26C5B" bold="true" box="[199,429,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF98AA3A9DFAFE880E4A6C5A" box="[433,821,259,285]" collectionCode="ESALQENT" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" specimenCode="ESALQENT0261" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF98AA3A9DFAFE880F716C5A" box="[433,526,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(female) (ESALQENT0261) and
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE90ABC0FF98AA3A9E50FE880F1E6C5A" box="[539,609,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF98AA3A9E3FFE880E516C5A" box="[628,814,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">ESALQENT0261</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF98AA3A9F2FFE8808EE6C5A" box="[868,1425,258,285]" collectionCode="ESALQENT" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" specimenCode="ESALQENT0262-263, 581" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF98AA3A9F2FFE880EBC6C5A" box="[868,963,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BE90ABC0FF98AA3A9F9AFE88094D6C5A" box="[977,1074,259,285]" count="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (ESALQENT0262–263 and 581).
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF98AA3A980FFE88084F6C5A" box="[1092,1328,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">ESALQENT0262–263</specimenCode>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF98AA3A9914FE8908F66C5A" box="[1375,1417,258,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="363">581</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF98AA3A9C8CFEAD0E2E6F26" pageId="6" pageNumber="363" type="discussion">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
586
data/20/3F/D1/203FD15FFF9CAA399CDCFBA50F616877.xml
Normal file
586
data/20/3F/D1/203FD15FFF9CAA399CDCFBA50F616877.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,586 @@
|
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<mods:part id="92AEA93F9B52D2A1220FE78912268F66">
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<mods:number id="117C3F603387A5ABFA7EA461452F41CC">2024-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="53AD6A6810E0450D503744E36333B501">5538</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="10614167C2E6D32408EC75EB53A0277F">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="67042A908A52DE798796B77018733793">357</mods:start>
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<treatment id="203FD15FFF9CAA399CDCFBA50F616877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:203FD15FFF9CAA399CDCFBA50F616877" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/203FD15FFF9CAA399CDCFBA50F616877" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50F0D690F" box="[151,626,1070,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50F0D690F" blockId="2.[151,626,1070,1164]" box="[151,626,1070,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<heading id="F361D725FF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50F0D690F" bold="true" box="[151,626,1070,1097]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50F0D690F" ID-CoL="6DJ7K" authority="(Lima, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[151,626,1070,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50F0D690F" bold="true" box="[151,626,1070,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFBA50CAD690E" bold="true" box="[151,466,1070,1097]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Doryctobracon fluminensis</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9CAA3E9DAAFBA50F16690F" author="Lima, A. C." box="[481,617,1070,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C8F6920" box="[151,496,1103,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C8F6920" blockId="2.[151,626,1070,1164]" box="[151,496,1103,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="88864767FF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C8F6920" box="[151,496,1103,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<treatmentCitation id="29374658FF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C936920" author="Lima, A. C." box="[151,492,1103,1127]" page="69" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1938">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C936920" authority="Lima, 1938: 69" authorityName="Lima" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,492,1103,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFBDB0C326920" box="[151,333,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Opius fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9CAA3E9D1FFBC40C936920" author="Lima, A. C." box="[340,492,1103,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima, 1938:69</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9CAA3E9CDCFBFA099E6AAC" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9CDCFBFA0CDA69CC" blockId="2.[151,626,1070,1164]" box="[151,421,1137,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFBFA0DDF69CC" bold="true" box="[151,160,1137,1163]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">(</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CEAFBFA0C7B69CC" box="[161,260,1137,1163]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima) (holotype). 1. Habitus, lateral; 2. pinned and labelled specimen; 3. Fore wing; 4. file card (Photos: M. Félix and C. F. Marinho)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611941/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D5BFBFA0C3469CB" box="[272,331,1137,1164]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">5–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D1DFBFA0CE269CC" box="[342,413,1137,1163]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">24–32</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9CDCFB320CBE6BE0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFB320C3A6994" bold="true" box="[151,325,1209,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length,
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF9CAA3E9DACFB320F526993" box="[487,557,1209,1236]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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||||
; antenna with 58 flagellomeres; dorsal head wide (
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF9CAA3E983AFB3209B16994" box="[1137,1230,1209,1236]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), almost twice the height, polished, and covered with relatively long, pale setae (
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF9CAA3E9F08FB560EE469B0" box="[835,923,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9FFBFB56097A69BF" box="[944,1029,1245,1272]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 7a</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9844FB56094369B0" box="[1039,1084,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">28a</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vertex straight and elevated in ocellar region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D0BFA8A0CBD685C" box="[320,450,1281,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 24, 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eye almost circular (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9EF7FA8A0E7A685C" box="[700,773,1281,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9F5BFA8A0E4F685C" box="[784,816,1281,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
); temple almost as wide as anteroposterior width of eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CD4FAAE0D976878" box="[159,232,1317,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CBEFAAE0C6A6878" box="[245,277,1317,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
); center of face with strong carina that arises immediately above clypeus and ends shortly after torulus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CD4FAC20C7D6824" box="[159,258,1353,1379]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Fig. 26a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral clypeus weakly sinuous, with median lobe slightly protruding and distinctly angular on sides; malar space slightly longer than width of base of mandible; mesosome with few setae, absent on mesoscutum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9921FAE60DD968EC" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CF9FA1A0DB068EC" box="[178,207,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and mesopleuron (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DE2FA1A0C8E68EC" box="[425,497,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DB0FA1A0F6568EC" box="[507,538,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but abundant on propodeum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9F39FA1A0EC668EC" box="[882,953,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9F8FFA1A0E9C68EC" box="[964,995,1425,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
); notaulices complete, smooth and deep (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CD4FA3E0D966888" box="[159,233,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9CB2FA3E0C666888" box="[249,281,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
); mesopleuron with smooth depression (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9EA1FA3E0E4A6888" box="[746,821,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9F08FA3E0E1C6888" box="[835,867,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
); propodeum with short anterior mid-longitudinal carina, and complete posterior areola, pentagonal, elongated, and relatively narrow from middle, reaching lower edge of propodeum. Anterior end of areola angular, where long straight anterior transverse carina begins and reaches strong lateral longitudinal carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9E26F9AA0FC96B7C" box="[621,694,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9E89F9AA0F9E6B7C" box="[706,737,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transverse carina arises from upper edge of propodeum, and runs downward and outward, bifurcating inferiorly before reaching posterior edge of propodeum.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6A52AEABFF9CAA3E98ACF9CE084D6B18" box="[1255,1330,1605,1631]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of areola smooth, metapleuron setose (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DA2F9E20F496BC4" box="[489,566,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9E0DF9E20F1A6BC4" box="[582,613,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
); metasoma completely smooth and polished (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E98C8F9E209A26BC4" box="[1155,1245,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E98A6F9E208726BC4" box="[1261,1293,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ovipositor approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="6F6ECDACFF9CAA3E9D0BF9060CFE6BEF" box="[320,385,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9C8CF9390FD36A70" blockId="2.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9C8CF9390C6C6B8C" box="[199,275,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore wing with stigma 4.2× longer than wide; with vein r projecting from its midpoint; (RS+M)a sinuous anteriorly and 1.2× longer than 3RSa; 2RS 0.9× longer than 3RSa, 1.2× longer than 1m-cu, and 2.2× longer than r-m; 1m-cu directly in line with 2RS; 3RSa 2.2× longer than r vein; 2M 1.6× longer than 3Rsa (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9892F972085D6A54" box="[1241,1314,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima) (holotype). 1. Habitus, lateral; 2. pinned and labelled specimen; 3. Fore wing; 4. file card (Photos: M. Félix and C. F. Marinho)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611941/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E997BF972082F6A54" box="[1328,1360,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wing with m-cu, distinctly pigmented (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9E00F8960FDF6A70" box="[587,672,1821,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9CAA3E9C8CF8CA099E6AAC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1209,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9C8CF8CA0C7A6A1C" box="[199,261,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Color</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distinctly reddish orange, but black on head [antenna (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9F12F8CA0EE16A1B" box="[857,926,1857,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9FE2F8CA0E916A1B" box="[937,1006,1857,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">24, 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
), apex of mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9881F8CA08666A1C" box="[1226,1305,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and vertex (ocellar triangle) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D18F8EE0CDB6A38" box="[339,420,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 7b</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DE5F8EE0CA56A38" box="[430,474,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">28b</figureCitation>
|
||||
)], on mesosoma [wide area of median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9886F8EE08706A38" box="[1229,1295,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9950F8EE08476A38" box="[1307,1336,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
), anterior region of mesopleuron (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DDAF8020C9F6AE4" box="[401,480,1929,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 6a</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9DA2F8020F796AE4" box="[489,518,1929,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
), mesosternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9EF8F8020E726AE4" box="[691,781,1929,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Fig. 26b</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and posterior leg except apical half of femur and last segment of anterior and middle tarsi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D9EF8260F636A8F" box="[469,540,1965,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9E60F8260F356A80" box="[555,586,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
)]; metasoma with black bands from segments T4 to T7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E988BF826086A6A80" box="[1216,1301,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E996FF826083F6A80" box="[1316,1344,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and on ovipositor sheath (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E9D12F85A0CE66AAB" box="[345,409,2001,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fore wing darkened (infumate), veins and stigma dark brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E980BF85A09FB6AAB" box="[1088,1156,2001,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9CAA3E98C4F85A09AB6AAC" box="[1167,1236,2001,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">25, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9DAA3F9C8CFF1D0E606DF6" box="[199,799,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9DAA3F9C8CFF1D0E606DF6" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,357]" box="[199,799,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9C8CFF1D0C1E6DF7" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Guaratiba,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6A52AEABFF9DAA3F9DAFFF1C0FB76DF6" box="[484,712,151,177]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D08120D9FF9DAA3F9E98FF1C0E646DF6" box="[723,795,151,177]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9DAA3F9C8CFF3109DE6C22" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9DAA3F9C8CFF3109DE6C22" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9C8CFF310F476D92" bold="true" box="[199,568,186,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fruit fly and associated plant.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9E0AFF300FAE6D92" author="Lima, A. C." box="[577,721,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9FC5FF30094B6D92" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1938" box="[910,1076,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9FC5FF30094B6D92" box="[910,1076,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described from specimens obtained from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9D70FF540F436DBE" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[315,572,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9D70FF540F436DBE" box="[315,572,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Anastrepha fraterculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, in the Fiocruz file and on the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9FB5FF54091F6DBE" box="[1022,1120,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F98DEFF5409906DBE" box="[1173,1263,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
labels, the host is given as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9D59FE880C986C5A" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[274,487,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9D59FE880C986C5A" box="[274,487,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">A. pseudoparallela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9DBEFE880F276C5A" box="[501,600,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima) (holotype). 1. Habitus, lateral; 2. pinned and labelled specimen; 3. Fore wing; 4. file card (Photos: M. Félix and C. F. Marinho)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9E2FFE880FFC6C5A" box="[612,643,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9EDDFE880E5D6C5A" author="Lima, A. C." box="[662,802,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref8125" refString="Lima, A. C. (1948) Entomofagos sul americanos (parasitos e predadores) de insetos nocivos a agricultura. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Agronomia, Rio de Janeiro, 11 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1948">Lima (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recorded
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9FDAFE88094D6C5A" authorityName="Lima" authorityYear="1938" box="[913,1074,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Opius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9FDAFE88094D6C5A" box="[913,1074,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a parasitoid of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F98B0FE8808FF6C5A" box="[1275,1408,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F98B0FE8808FF6C5A" box="[1275,1408,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">A. parallela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in his compilation of South American entomophagous insects, but he did not mention his own record (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F98A0FEAC08176C06" author="Lima, A. C." box="[1259,1384,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) nor that of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9CACFEC00CD16C22" author="Goncalves, C. R." box="[231,430,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" refId="ref7852" refString="Goncalves, C. R. (1938) As moscas de frutas e seu combate. Experiencias e estudos realizados em 1936. Publicacao do Ministerio da Agricultura, Departamento Nacional de Producao Vegetal Servico de Defesa Sanitaria Vegetal 12. Ministerio da Agricultura, Rio de Janeiro, 43 pp." type="book" year="1938">Gonçalves (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(see discussion section for additional information on host records).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="FCE930C1FF9DAA3F9CDCFB4F0FB46846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611941/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" startId="3.[151,264,1220,1244]" targetBox="[177,1411,378,1194]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9DAA3F9CDCFB4F0FB46846" blockId="3.[151,1436,1220,1281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9CDCFB4F0C42699A" bold="true" box="[151,317,1220,1245]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9D0EFB4E0FD4699A" authority="(Lima)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[325,683,1221,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9D0EFB4E0F23699A" box="[325,604,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Doryctobracon fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lima)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotype). 1. Habitus, lateral; 2. pinned and labelled specimen; 3. Fore wing; 4. file card (Photos: M. Félix and C. F. Marinho).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9DAA3F9C8CFAD809B66829" box="[199,1225,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9DAA3F9C8CFAD809B66829" blockId="3.[151,1437,1363,1965]" box="[199,1225,1363,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9C8CFAD80CB9682A" bold="true" box="[199,454,1363,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF9DAA3F9D86FAD80E266829" box="[461,857,1363,1390]" collectionCode="CEIOC" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" specimenCode="CEIOC 77185" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9D86FAD80F4A682A" box="[461,565,1363,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(female) (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF9DAA3F9EE1FAD80E2E6829" box="[682,849,1363,1390]" collectionCode="CEIOC" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">CEIOC 77185</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="18FE6A14FF9DAA3F9F29FAD809BA6829" box="[866,1221,1363,1390]" collectionCode="CEIOC" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" specimenCode="CEIOC 3159" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9F29FAD80EBB682A" box="[866,964,1363,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(male) (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F830C832FF9DAA3F9868FAD809C26829" box="[1059,1213,1363,1390]" collectionCode="CEIOC" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">CEIOC 3159</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9DAA399C8CFAFC0F616877" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9DAA3F9C8CFAFC0CD16AEA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1363,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9C8CFAFC0C3068D6" bold="true" box="[199,335,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||||
The original description was based on the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9F02FAFC0ED168D6" box="[841,942,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9FF7FAFC096668D6" box="[956,1049,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9811FAFC09C568D6" box="[1114,1210,1399,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(male, CEIOC No. 2682; not examined). Only the type material is known. Although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9F3DFA10097C68F2" author="Lima, A. C." box="[886,1027,1435,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9836FA17085F68F2" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1149,1312,1435,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9836FA17085F68F2" box="[1149,1312,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with black spots on the lobes of the mesoscutum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9E1EFA340FE0689E" box="[597,671,1471,1497]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9EE5FA340FB4689E" box="[686,715,1471,1497]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the anterior region of the mesopleuron (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F989EFA34085F689E" box="[1237,1312,1471,1497]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9965FA340832689E" box="[1326,1357,1471,1497]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
), these spots were neither characterized in detail nor mentioned in the subsequent literature and taxonomic keys. These spots easily separate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9DC8F9830F5A6B66" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[387,549,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9DC8F9830F5A6B66" box="[387,549,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9F6BF98C0EB46B66" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[800,971,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9F6BF98C0EB46B66" box="[800,971,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F982CF98309826B66" box="[1127,1277,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F982CF98309826B66" box="[1127,1277,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which shares the same characteristics, as discussed below. However, the appearance of these black spots is quite particular, and this difference can be used to separate these two species. Examination of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9FA3F9C409356B2E" box="[1000,1098,1615,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9DAA3F9835F9C409A76B2E" box="[1150,1240,1615,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F98B7F9DB08E26B2E" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1276,1437,1615,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F98B7F9DB08E26B2E" box="[1276,1437,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reveals extensive black spots that completely cover the mesoscutal lobes (median and lateral), and their limits, or the intersection of these spots, almost reach the notauli (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9F42F91C0E2F6BF6" box="[777,848,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9F16F91C0E026BF6" box="[861,893,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9FE5F913093C6BF6" box="[942,1091,1687,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9FE5F913093C6BF6" box="[942,1091,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the spots are pitch black, well defined, and are located at the ends of the lobes of the mesoscutum, being widely separated by the orange color of the mesosoma; on the median lobe, the spot is semi-oval, and the lateral lobes have wide black bands that reach the anterolateral region of the scutellum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9E25F8880E2B6A5A" author="Marinho, C. F. & Souza-Filho, M. F. & Raga, A. & Santos, W. S. & Zucchi, R. A." box="[622,852,1795,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="159 - 166" refId="ref8326" refString="Marinho, C. F., Souza-Filho, M. F., Raga, A., Santos, W. S. & Zucchi, R. A. (2021) A new species of Doryctobracon Enderlein (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitizing larvae of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae), with illustrated key to species of Doryctobracon that parasitize fruit-infesting tephritids in Brazil. Zootaxa, 4951 (1), 159 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4951.1.8" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||||
Marinho
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9E92F88F0E736A5A" box="[729,780,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2021
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9F26F8880EBD6A5A" box="[877,962,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9FB3F88F09E46A5A" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1016,1179,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9FB3F88F09E46A5A" box="[1016,1179,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the anterior region of the mesopleuron, defined by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9DAA3F9D94F8AC0F136A06" author="Lima, A. C." box="[479,620,1831,1857]" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as “sternopleuron” (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9F1FF8AC0ED56A06" box="[852,938,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Figs 6a</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9FFCF8AC0EA96A06" box="[951,982,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and mesosternum are black (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9966F8AC08EF6A06" box="[1325,1424,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fig. 26b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9DAA3F9CF3F8C70C306A22" box="[184,335,1867,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9DAA3F9CF3F8C70C306A22" box="[184,335,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the mesopleuron is almost completely black, mainly posteriorly, which continues, covering the mesosternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9DAA3F9D74F8E40CDB6ACE" box="[319,420,1903,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="360">Fig. 12b</figureCitation>
|
||||
), except for the longitudinal groove on the ventral surface of the mesothorax, which is orange (mesodiscrimen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="FCE930C1FF9AAA389CDCF91A083A6AAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" startId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" targetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9AAA389CDCF91A083A6AAA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1681,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389CDCF91A0C376BEE" bold="true" box="[151,328,1681,1705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">FIGURES 5–22.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA389D04F9190FCA6BED" authority="(Lima)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[335,693,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389D04F9190F1B6BED" box="[335,612,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Doryctobracon fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lima)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands].
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA389F12F951091C6BB5" box="[857,1123,1754,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389F12F951091C6BB5" box="[857,1123,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Doryctobracon maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands].
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA389F5AF805090B6AE1" authority="Marinho" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[785,1140,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389F5AF805096A6AE1" box="[785,1045,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">Doryctobracon simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Marinho
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389836F80509B06AE1" bold="true" box="[1149,1231,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81D10120FF9AAA389836F80509B06AE1" box="[1149,1231,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA389E98F85D0E1A6AA9" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[723,869,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA389E98F85D0E1A6AA9" box="[723,869,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; C.F. Marinho,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA38984CF85D09F16AA9" box="[1031,1166,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA38984CF85D09F16AA9" box="[1031,1166,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9AAA3898F4F85D08406AA9" authorityName="Marinho & Shimbori & Alvarenga & Zucchi" authorityYear="2024" box="[1215,1343,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9AAA3898F4F85D08406AA9" box="[1215,1343,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="361">D. simulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9BAA399C8CFF1C0ED86F8A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
||||
Other characteristics can be used to separate these species, such as the color of the head (dorsal) and the structure of the propodeum. The head in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399DB7FF300FE06D92" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[508,671,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399DB7FF300FE06D92" box="[508,671,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is completely orange, and only the vertex (ocellar triangle) is black (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399CD4FF540D886DBE" box="[159,247,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 7b</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399D49FF540C4E6DBE" box="[258,305,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">28b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399D0FFF540CA56DBE" box="[324,474,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399D0FFF540CA56DBE" box="[324,474,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also has an orange head; however, an uninterrupted black or dark reddish brown spot or stripe occurs on the frons and vertex (ocellar triangle), ending on the occiput (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399866FE8809C16C5A" box="[1069,1214,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 12a, 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA3998B9FE8808E96C5A" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1266,1430,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA3998B9FE8808E96C5A" box="[1266,1430,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the hind coxa is black (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399DD1FEAC0C926C06" box="[410,493,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Fig. 6b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399E6BFEAC0FCA6C06" box="[544,693,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399E6BFEAC0FCA6C06" box="[544,693,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the hind coxa is yellow with three small dark-brown smoky spots arranged circularly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399D34FEC00C9D6C22" box="[383,482,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Fig. 12c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Although both these species have an areolate propodeum, they differ in the shape of the areola and the presence of carinae within them.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399F40FEE409406CCE" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[779,1087,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399F40FEE409406CCE" box="[779,1087,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Doryctobracon fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a propodeum with a short anterior mid-longitudinal carina and a complete posterior areola, pentagonal, elongated, and relatively narrow from the middle, which reaches the lower edge of the propodeum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399F02FE3C0EED6C96" box="[841,914,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399FD4FE3C0EC16C96" box="[927,958,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The anterior end of the areola is angular, where a long straight anterior transverse carina begins and reaches a strong lateral longitudinal carina; the center of the areola is smooth, and many bristles cover the metapleuron (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399F19FE740EE56F5E" box="[850,922,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399FEEFE740EBB6F5E" box="[933,964,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399FBEFE7409EF6F5E" box="[1013,1168,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399FBEFE7409F36F5E" box="[1013,1164,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">D. maculatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
the propodeum also has a short mid-anterior longitudinal carina, followed by a complete posterior areola (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399855FDA8090B6F7A" box="[1054,1140,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399834FDA809D36F7A" box="[1151,1196,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">34a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However, the areola has anteriorly rounded edges, where two to three short carinae radiate on each side, weakening without reaching the lateral longitudinal carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399D8CFDE00F616FC2" box="[455,542,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399E61FDE00F276FC2" box="[554,600,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">34b</figureCitation>
|
||||
); only one, the posterior transverse carina of the areola, reaches the lateral longitudinal carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399D36FD040CAA6FEE" box="[381,469,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399DA8FD040F706FEE" box="[483,527,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">34c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Within the areola are two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399CD4FD380D946F8A" box="[159,235,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Fig 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399CBCFD380C5B6F8A" box="[247,292,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">34d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and another transverse carina at the base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399F47FD380E1D6F8A" box="[780,866,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
||||
Figs
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CDA2068EFF9BAA399F0FFD390E1D6F8A" box="[836,866,690,717]" degrees="15, 34" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" precision="555" value="15.34">15</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399F25FD380EE56F8A" box="[878,922,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1008,1032]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,985]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 34a–d. Doryctobracon maculatus Marinho. Propodeum (arrows: a. mid-anterior longitudinal carina; b. short weak radiate carinae, anteriorly on areola; c. posterior transverse carina of areola; d. two very weak longitudinal carinae, bending posteriorly; e. transverse carina on base of areola). Photos: C.F. Marinho." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611949/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">34e</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9BAA399C8CFD5C0EE36EAA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
||||
Although the spots on the lobes of the mesoscutum and anterior region of the mesopleuron are described as black in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399CB3FD700F4B6E52" authority="(Lima, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[248,564,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399CB3FD700CE56E52" box="[248,410,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399DE3FD700F536E52" author="Lima, A. C." box="[424,556,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the analysis of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA399F46FD700E106E52" box="[781,879,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA399FEEFD700E806E52" box="[933,1023,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
showed a less-intense color, close to dark brown, particularly in the anterior region of the mesopleuron, mesosternum, and antenna, indicating that the color may have faded with time due to preservation issues. The black dorsal abdominal bands in females, reported by many authors (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399D2EFCEC0F556EC6" author="Muesebeck, C. F. W." box="[357,554,870,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="405 - 461" refId="ref8420" refString="Muesebeck, C. F. W. (1958) New Neotropical wasps of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the U. S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 107, 405 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.108 - 3389.405" type="journal article" year="1958">Muesebeck 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399E7CFCEC0FB26EC6" author="Fischer, M." box="[567,717,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref7786" refString="Fischer, M. (1964) Revision der Neotropischen Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Reichenbachia, 3, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1964">Fischer 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399E92FCED0E6B6EC6" author="Fischer, M." box="[729,788,870,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="407 - 441" refId="ref7811" refString="Fischer, M. (1965) Uber Neotropische Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 68, 407 - 441. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 41764854" type="journal article" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399F6AFCEC094C6EC6" author="Wharton, R. A. & Marsh, P. M." box="[801,1075,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="147 - 167" refId="ref9226" refString="Wharton, R. A. & Marsh, P. M. (1978) New World Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on Tephritidae (Diptera). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 68 (4), 147 - 167. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 24536576" type="journal article" year="1978">Wharton & Marsh 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) can also be found in males, as observed in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA399D01FC000CDB6EE2" box="[330,420,907,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399DF8FC000F756EE2" box="[435,522,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399E5DFC000F496EE2" box="[534,566,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the vertex of females was defined as lighter than that of males (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399CD4FC240CC76E8E" author="Wharton, R. A. & Marsh, P. M." box="[159,440,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="147 - 167" refId="ref9226" refString="Wharton, R. A. & Marsh, P. M. (1978) New World Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on Tephritidae (Diptera). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 68 (4), 147 - 167. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 24536576" type="journal article" year="1978">Wharton & Marsh 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but these differences were not observed in the type material examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA39994DFC2408156E8E" box="[1286,1386,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA399CDCFC580D8A6EAA" box="[151,245,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), which have a black vertex (ocellar triangle) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399EB5FC580E296EAA" box="[766,854,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–22" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1681,1705]" captionTargetBox="[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[293,1294,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–22. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). (5–10) [5. Female; arrows: 6. (a. mesopleuron, black anteriorly; b. hind coxa, black) 7. (a. long pale setae; b. black vertex), 8. median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum with black spots; 9. anterior transverse carina of propodeum; 10. black dorsal abdominal bands]. Doryctobracon maculatus. (11–16) [11. Female; arrows: 12. (a. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; b. mesopleuron, almost completely black; c. hind coxa, yellow with three small dark brown spots); 13. uninterrupted spot or stripe, black or dark reddish brown, on frons, vertex (ocellar triangle), and occiput; 14. median lobe with semi-oval black spot and lateral lobes with broad black bands; 15. propodeum with short carinae, radiate and weakening anteriorly on areola, and weak carinae within the areola; 16. metasoma with dark brown to black crossbands]. Doryctobracon simulatus Marinho sp. nov. (17–22) [17. Male; arrows: 18. smooth mesopleuron; 19. reddish orange vertex; 20. reddish orange mesoscutum; 21. longitudinal carina in center of areola; 22. circular brown spot at T7]. Photos: M. Félix, D. fluminensis; C.F. Marinho, D. maculatus and D. simulatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611943/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 7b</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399F2AFC580EEF6EAA" box="[865,912,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">28b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8296049FF9BAA399C8CFC7C0F616877" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">
|
||||
According to the original description (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399E3CFC7C0F816956" author="Lima, A. C." box="[631,766,1015,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399F58FC7C0ECA6956" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[787,949,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399F58FC7C0ECA6956" box="[787,949,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was reared in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399810FC7C08E66956" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[1115,1433,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399810FC7C098A6956" box="[1115,1269,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. fraterculus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wiedemann)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, collected by Aristóteles Silva, with no information on host fruit. However, on the labels of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9BAA3998B5FB9008516972" box="[1278,1326,1051,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material, the host is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399D53FBB40F32691E" authority="(Loew)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[280,589,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399D53FBB40C8F691E" box="[280,496,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. pseudoparallela</emphasis>
|
||||
(Loew)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reared in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399E8DFBB40E1C691E" box="[710,867,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399E8DFBB40E46691E" box="[710,825,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Passiflora</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(passion fruit) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA399854FBB409F5691E" box="[1055,1162,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1220,1244]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[177,1411,378,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima) (holotype). 1. Habitus, lateral; 2. pinned and labelled specimen; 3. Fore wing; 4. file card (Photos: M. Félix and C. F. Marinho)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611941/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="30AD7CCCFF9BAA3998D3FBB409C8691E" box="[1176,1207,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–33" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[254,1333,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–33. Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima). Allotype (male). 24. Habitus, lateral; 25. habitus, dorsal; 26. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: a. center of face with carina; b. black mesosternum); 27. head and mesosoma, lateral (arrows: mesopleuron, black anteriorly); 28. head, dorsal (arrow: a. long pale setae; b. black vertex); 29. metasoma, dorsal (arrows: dorsal black abdominal bands); 30. mesoscutum, dorsal (arrow: black spots on median and lateral lobes of mesoscutum); 31. propodeum, arrow: transverse longitudinal carina; 32. Fore wing and hind wing; 33. labels of holotype. Photos: M. Félix." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611947/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Information on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA3999CFFBB40C32693A" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA3999CFFBB40C32693A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. pseudoparallela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as host of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399D87FBE80F0F693A" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[460,624,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399D87FBE80F0F693A" box="[460,624,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was published by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399F0EFBE8096F693A" author="Goncalves, C. R." box="[837,1040,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" refId="ref7852" refString="Goncalves, C. R. (1938) As moscas de frutas e seu combate. Experiencias e estudos realizados em 1936. Publicacao do Ministerio da Agricultura, Departamento Nacional de Producao Vegetal Servico de Defesa Sanitaria Vegetal 12. Ministerio da Agricultura, Rio de Janeiro, 43 pp." type="book" year="1938">Gonçalves (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who also reported that this record was obtained by Aristóteles Silva, who collected the specimens described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399856FB0C09CE69E6" author="Lima, A. C." box="[1053,1201,1159,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA3998F5FB0C08F169E6" author="Goncalves, C. R." box="[1214,1422,1159,1185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" refId="ref7852" refString="Goncalves, C. R. (1938) As moscas de frutas e seu combate. Experiencias e estudos realizados em 1936. Publicacao do Ministerio da Agricultura, Departamento Nacional de Producao Vegetal Servico de Defesa Sanitaria Vegetal 12. Ministerio da Agricultura, Rio de Janeiro, 43 pp." type="book" year="1938">Gonçalves (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
’s record went practically unnoticed, but Lima’s information (1938) was released by other authors (e. g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399943FB2008E76982" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[1288,1432,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="13 - 24" refId="ref9504" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (2000) Taxonomia. In: Malavasi, A. & Zucchi, R. A. (Orgs.), Moscas-das-frutas de Importancia Economica no Brasil: Conhecimento Basico e Aplicado. Holos Editora, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, pp. 13 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2000">Zucchi 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399CDCFB440F6869AE" author="Aguiar-Menezes, E. L. & Menezes, E. B." box="[151,535,1231,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="275 - 287" refId="ref7395" refString="Aguiar-Menezes, E. L. & Menezes, E. B. (2023) Moscas-das-frutas, suas plantas hospedeiras e parasitoides no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. In: Zucchi, R. A., Nava, D. E., Adaime, R. & Malavasi, A. (Orgs.), Moscas-das-frutas no Brasil: Conhecimento Basico e Aplicado. No. 2. Editora FEALQ, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, pp. 275 - 287." type="book chapter" year="2023">Aguiar-Menezes & Menezes 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).Anyway,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399EC4FB440E1D69AE" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[655,866,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399EC4FB440E1D69AE" box="[655,866,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. pseudoparallela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be considered host of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA3998EDFB44083969AE" baseAuthorityName="Lima" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1190,1350,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA3998EDFB44083969AE" box="[1190,1350,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">D. fluminensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and not
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA399CDCFB780C4E684A" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[151,305,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA399CDCFB780C4E684A" box="[151,305,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. fraterculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as stated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399DF6FB780F31684A" author="Lima, A. C." box="[445,590,1267,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" pagination="69 - 72" refId="ref8095" refString="Lima, A. C. (1938) Vespas parasitas de moscas de frutas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). O Campo, 9, 69 - 72." type="journal article" year="1938">Lima (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Furthermore, passion fruit is the most common host of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9BAA39988CFB7808E3684A" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1223,1436,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoparallela">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9BAA39988CFB7808E3684A" box="[1223,1436,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">A. pseudoparallela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D08120D9FF9BAA399CFFFA9C0D876876" box="[180,248,1303,1329]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="362">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9BAA399D4CFA9C0F706876" author="Zucchi, R. A. & Moraes, R. C. B." box="[263,527,1303,1329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="362" refId="ref9560" refString="Zucchi, R. A. & Moraes, R. C. B. (2024) Fruit flies in Brazil: Anastrepha species their host plants and parasitoids. Available from: http: // www. lea. esalq. usp. br / anastrepha / (accessed 2 October 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Zucchi & Moraes 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
112
data/20/3F/D1/203FD15FFF9CAA3E9CDCFCC90E236E9B.xml
Normal file
112
data/20/3F/D1/203FD15FFF9CAA3E9CDCFCC90E236E9B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="48FC105526FACD850FDA3BF088DB1987">
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<mods:title id="78EE8EB5543D4A627BF32BEB4BCA6C19">Hidden under darkened wings: the identity of Doryctobracon fluminensis (Lima, 1938) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and a new species of the genus from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86BD52C1E4C552CFCB7B32B384A061C6">Shimbori, Eduardo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2F87AEBCCF0284736D72388B7583E5E">Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion de Populations (CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), Av. du Campus Agopolis, Montferrier-sur-Lez, 34980, France. & Programa de Pos-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais da Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), Rod. Washington Luiz km 235, 13565 - 905, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="21FFAE95BE8AFF3A0ABC3D283B9D3424">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9CDCFCC90CB06E1B" ID-CoL="47X6" ID-ENA="58734" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,463,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFCC90CB06E1B" bold="true" box="[151,463,834,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">
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<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFCC90C336E1A" bold="true" box="[151,332,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
Enderlein
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9CAA3E9CDCFC0C0F226ED8" box="[151,605,903,927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="description">
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|
||||
See http://species-id.net/wiki/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9D89FC0C0F226ED8" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[450,605,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Doryctobracon</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E08C33C2FF9CAA3E9CDCFC2D0E236E9B" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="29374658FF9CAA3E9CDCFC2D0F6F6EF9" author="Enderlein, G." box="[151,528,934,958]" page="144" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" year="1920">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9CDCFC2D0F6F6EF9" ID-CoL="47X6" authority="Enderlein, 1920: 144" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,528,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9CDCFC2D0C4D6EF9" box="[151,306,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Doryctobracon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9CAA3E9D73FC2D0F6F6EF9" author="Enderlein, G." box="[312,528,934,958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" pagination="51 - 224" refId="ref7717" refString="Enderlein, G. (1920) Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Series A, 11, 51 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13627" type="journal article" year="1920">Enderlein, 1920: 144</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="772DDEEBFF9CAA3E9E51FC2D0F336EF9" box="[538,588,934,958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9EE2FC2D09196EF9" ID-CoL="6DJ89" authority="Enderlein, 1920" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" box="[681,1126,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjungens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9EE2FC2D0EC26EFA" box="[681,957,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Doryctobracon conjungens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9CAA3E9F8FFC2D09196EF9" author="Enderlein, G." box="[964,1126,934,958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" pagination="51 - 224" refId="ref7717" refString="Enderlein, G. (1920) Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Series A, 11, 51 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 13627" type="journal article" year="1920">Enderlein, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[junior subjective synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6F961BCAFF9CAA3E9C8CFC4F0F0B6E9A" ID-CoL="6DJ7Y" authority="(Viereck, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Viereck" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[199,628,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Doryctobracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crawfordi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9AE2BC5BFF9CAA3E9C8CFC4F0CB46E9B" box="[199,459,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="359">Doryctobracon crawfordi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC071DB8FF9CAA3E9D93FC4F0F136E9A" author="Viereck, H. L." box="[472,620,964,989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="359" pagination="173 - 196" refId="ref9016" refString="Viereck, H. L. (1911) Descriptions of six new genera and thirty-one new species of Ichneumon flies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 40 (1812), 173 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.1812.173" type="journal article" year="1911">Viereck, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
]. Original designation.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue