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<document id="BDE44921A5169A886364405DB49EC9B8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.388.4.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13724945" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725672344542" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Özçandir, Ayşen, Aykurt, Candan &amp; Özüdoğru, Bariş" docDate="2019" docId="5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.388.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 388 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.388.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ricotia candiriana A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="A44EBD254A4DB833FFC6FF9AFFCCFFF7" masterDocTitle="Ricotia candiriana (Brassicaceae), a new species from southern Anatolia, Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1725683247238" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="2E185FC657542C5EAA46DBE8D5AFA0A1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="60B80F233F9B2150AA32146D1821D99E">
<mods:title id="FCE90BA1309C0D29070D158ABD551D11">Ricotia candiriana (Brassicaceae), a new species from southern Anatolia, Turkey</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8D0E008C9CCEA0A51483BD5834C940C3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AB81F5294F00D0F516A1FB3947B52550">
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<mods:namePart id="330F14F17BA9A255394D71660F996791">Özçandir, Ayşen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="22FDB46DDC78A92A81C32CEB963A013D">Department of Biology, Graduate School of Applied and Natural Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="182CF951DD7570E5872C42804076205C">Aykurt, Candan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="91E78BB68EB56A4EF2FA3A71055A8780">Özüdoğru, Bariş</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2DC2829971ACBA7E698A0D3A991F85F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1A2A977999D3F1DA474D9E5BE3870189">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FF9BF3CDEBAFF0D64BCE2A39F67C95A6">
<mods:date id="95A7B04CAC1A1A0B5E50FDDE55D30EC2">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6825E331B46599E448C98C1EDAD51B66">2019-01-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13724959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13724959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<subSubSection id="98C427C04A49B837FF4EFAF0FC7DFA72" box="[136,945,1386,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D061744B4A49B837FF4EFAF0FC7DFA72" blockId="4.[136,945,1386,1413]" box="[136,945,1386,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<heading id="8B29C3274A49B837FF4EFAF0FC7DFA72" box="[136,945,1386,1413]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A49B837FF4EFAF0FD18FA72" ID-CoL="C8C2F" authority="A.Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityName="A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,724,1386,1413]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiriana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FF4EFAF0FEACFA72" bold="true" box="[136,352,1386,1413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Ricotia candiriana</emphasis>
A.Özçandır, Aykurt &amp; Özüdoğru
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FD1DFAF6FCFCFA72" box="[731,816,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F99915224A49B837FD1DFAF6FCFCFA72" box="[731,816,1388,1413]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="48E568CE4A49B837FCF9FAF6FC65FA72" box="[831,937,1388,1413]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,2031,2052]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1708,1729]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1319,1340]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1373,324,2003]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1683]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,317,1289]" captionTargetId-0="figure-80@2.[202,1385,317,2006]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[151,1436,190,1683]" captionTargetId-2="figure-79@4.[151,1436,317,1293]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Ricotia candiriana from holotype (A. Özçandır 1885): a): habit; b−c) basal leaves; d) cauline leaf; e) flower; f) fruit; g) seed." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Field photographs of Ricotia candiriana (a−d) and R. davisiana (e-f)." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. SEM photographs of seed coat of R. candiriana from holotype (A. Özçandır 1885)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13724951" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13724953" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13724955" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13724951/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13724953/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13724955/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C427C04A49B837FF4EFA09FC75FA3B" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D061744B4A49B837FF4EFA09FC75FA3B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1427,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FF4EFA09FF16FA5F" bold="true" box="[136,218,1427,1448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Type:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="60B67E164A49B837FF1CFA09FC79FA3B" collectingDate="2017-06-15" collectionCode="A, C, AKDU, HUB" country="Turkey" county="Kumluca" elevation="1160" location="Dibek Nature Conservation Area" municipality="Alakir Valley" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Antalya" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A8C934DB4A49B837FF1CFA09FEF0FA5F" box="[218,316,1427,1448]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="121ABAA94A49B837FE84FA09FE5EFA5F" box="[322,402,1427,1448]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Antalya</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="39000CC74A49B837FE5CFA09FE38FA5F" box="[410,500,1427,1448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Kumluca</collectingCounty>
, upper part of
<collectingMunicipality id="3005EE314A49B837FDBAFA09FD30FA5F" box="[636,764,1427,1448]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Alakır Valley</collectingMunicipality>
, close to the
<location id="D50122904A49B837FCB1FA09FB7EFA5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92:D50122904A49B837FCB1FA09FB7EFA5F" box="[887,1202,1427,1448]" country="Turkey" county="Kumluca" municipality="Alakir Valley" name="Dibek Nature Conservation Area" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Antalya">Dibek Nature Conservation Area</location>
, screes,
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FAC7FA09FA85FA5F" box="[1281,1353,1427,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1160.0">
<elevation id="5BF393784A49B837FAC7FA09FA85FA5F" box="[1281,1353,1427,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</elevation>
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elevation,
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<collectingDate id="B424AB634A49B837FF7BFA2DFEF3FA3B" box="[189,319,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2017-06-15">15 June 2017</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A49B837FE8FFA2DFE97FA3B" box="[329,347,1463,1484]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Özçandır1885
</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FDCAFA2DFDABFA3B" box="[524,615,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A49B837FDCAFA2DFDD3FA3B" box="[524,543,1463,1484]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Aykurt
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0F65CAE94A49B837FDB5FA2DFD00FA3B" box="[627,716,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A49B837FD12FA2DFCD0FA3B" box="[724,796,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">AKDU</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="0F65CAE94A49B837FCE0FA2DFCA3FA3B" box="[806,879,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A49B837FCBEFA2DFC63FA3B" box="[888,943,1463,1484]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13174" name="Hacettepe University" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="Herbarium">HUB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C427C04A49B836FF4EFA41FCDBFE9A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D061744B4A49B837FF4EFA41FB73F9E3" blockId="4.[136,1452,1427,1556]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FF4EFA41FEC7FA07" bold="true" box="[136,267,1499,1520]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A49B837FECDFA41FE0CFA07" authorityName="A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityYear="2019" box="[267,448,1499,1520]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiriana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FECDFA41FE0CFA07" box="[267,448,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Ricotia candiriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the related
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A49B837FD77FA41FCE6FA07" authorityName="Burtt" authorityYear="1951" box="[689,810,1499,1520]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="davisiana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A49B837FD77FA41FCE6FA07" box="[689,810,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">R. davisiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its pinnate (vs trifoliate) basal leaves and pinnate, trifoliate or simple stem leaves with segments 1–2-mm wide (vs trifoliate stem leaves with segments(2)
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FBEAFA65FBB7F9E3" box="[1068,1147,1535,1556]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
wide).
</paragraph>
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Perennial, glaucous herbs up to
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE3FF9DEFDB8F9AA" box="[505,628,1604,1629]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="cm" value="12.25" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–18 cm</quantity>
, pilose, especially towards the base. Stem
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FBA6F9DEFB17F9AA" box="[1120,1243,1604,1629]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="13.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="cm" value="9.75" valueMax="13.5" valueMin="6.0">6–13.5 cm</quantity>
, simply branched, ascending. Leaves decreasing in size from the base to the upper part of the stem; basal leaves pinnate, 26–60 × 7.0–
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FA56F9F2FF7AF952" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
, generally with 3–5 obovate-lanceolate to lanceolate segments, glabrescent to sparsely pilose, fleshy, green or reddish tinged; terminal segment 9.0–17.0 × 3.0–
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FD79F92AFCD4F93E" box="[703,792,1712,1737]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, entire or 2–3 lobed; lateral segments 7.0–11.0 × 1.5–3.0 mm, usually entire, sometimes upper lateral segments 2-lobed; petiole
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FC6AF94EFBE6F91A" box="[940,1066,1748,1773]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="15.0">15–35 mm</quantity>
. Stem leaves usually pinnate with 3–5 lanceolate to linear-lanceolate segments, sometimes simple, 6–25 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FC09F962FB98F8E6" box="[975,1108,1784,1809]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="8.15" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3–14 mm</quantity>
, pilose, segments entire or 2- lobed; terminal segment 4–10 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE37F886FD9CF8C2" box="[497,592,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, linear-lanceolate to linear; lateral segments 3–9 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FB4EF886FB2AF8C2" box="[1160,1254,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, linear-lanceolate to linear; petiole
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE8EF8DAFE7BF8AE" box="[328,439,1856,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="3.0">3–13 mm</quantity>
. Inflorescence usually with 5–10 flowers, elongating in fruit, pedunculate (peduncle up to
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FF4EF8FEFF16F88A" box="[136,218,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
). Flowers pedicellate; pedicels
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FDFBF8FEFD65F88A" box="[573,681,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 mm</quantity>
long; fruiting pedicels much thicker and recurved. Sepals 4.5–5.7 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FF4EF812FEDFF856" box="[136,275,1928,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.3 mm</quantity>
, green or purple tinged, closed, outer sepals slightly saccate at the base, membranous at margins; teeth triangular, 0.75–0.9 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE40F836FDDCF832" box="[390,528,1964,1989]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
, generally purple tinged at the apex, obtuse. Petal claws 3.8–5.4 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FAC8F836FA6BF832" box="[1294,1447,1964,1989]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="0.475" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.6 mm</quantity>
; lamina 1.4–3.5 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE8AF84AFE18F81E" box="[332,468,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
, emarginate, mauve, yellowish at the base. Filaments 1.0–3.0 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FB5BF84AFA8EF81E" box="[1181,1346,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="0.235" valueMax="0.32" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.32 mm</quantity>
, widened at the base; anthers 1.1–2.7 ×
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FE16F86EFD95F7FA" box="[464,601,2036,2061]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
. Pistil
<quantity id="1726D9AE4A49B837FD64F86EFC88F7FA" box="[674,836,2036,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.465" metricValueMax="2.69" metricValueMin="2.24" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="2.465" valueMax="2.69" valueMin="2.24">2.24–2.69 mm</quantity>
long; ovary densely pubescent; stigma capitate. Siliqua 25–60 × 4.0–9.0 mm, sparsely pilose, with marginal veins; septum membranous. Seeds 9–17, winged, broadly elliptic to orbicular, 4.0–6.0 × 3.0–4.0 mm (including wings), light brown, with reticulate ornamentation; wings membranous,
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wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D061744B4A48B836FF7BFE96FCDBFE9A" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<materialsCitation id="60B67E164A48B836FF7BFE96FF23FE9A" collectingDate="2016-05-30" collectionCode="A, M, H, AKDU" country="Turkey" county="Kumluca" elevation="1160" location="Dibek Nature Conservation Area" municipality="Alakir Valley" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" specimenCode="C3" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Antalya">
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<typeStatus id="0F65CAE94A48B836FF7BFE96FDF4FED2" box="[189,568,268,293]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
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):—
<collectingCountry id="A8C934DB4A48B836FD2CFE96FCA9FED2" box="[746,869,268,293]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCode id="8078DC304A48B836FCB4FE96FC58FED2" box="[882,916,268,293]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">C3</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="121ABAA94A48B836FC5AFE96FC35FED2" box="[924,1017,268,293]" country="Turkey" name="Antalya" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Antalya</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="39000CC74A48B836FBC5FE96FBA1FED2" box="[1027,1133,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Kumluca</collectingCounty>
, upper part of
<collectingMunicipality id="3005EE314A48B836FAD6FE96FA64FED2" box="[1296,1448,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Alakır Valley</collectingMunicipality>
, close to the
<location id="D50122904A48B836FECFFEAAFDB9FEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5877C55D4A49B836FF4EFAF0FCDCFC92:D50122904A48B836FECFFEAAFDB9FEBE" box="[265,629,304,329]" country="Turkey" county="Kumluca" municipality="Alakir Valley" name="Dibek Nature Conservation Area" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" stateProvince="Antalya">Dibek Nature Conservation Area</location>
, screes,
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<elevation id="5BF393784A48B836FD09FEAAFCEDFEBE" box="[719,801,304,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<date id="A460528B4A48B836FC5FFEAAFBE1FEBE" box="[921,1069,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2016-05-30">
<collectingDate id="B424AB634A48B836FC5FFEAAFBE1FEBE" box="[921,1069,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2016-05-30">30 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FBF0FEAAFB34FEBE" box="[1078,1272,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FBF0FEAAFB86FEBE" box="[1078,1098,304,329]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Özçandır 1406
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FAC3FEAAFA67FEBE" box="[1285,1451,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FAC3FEAAFAECFEBE" box="[1285,1312,304,329]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FAE5FEAAFAF7FEBE" box="[1315,1339,304,329]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Özçandır
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FF56FECEFF2BFE9A" box="[144,231,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">AKDU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="60B67E164A48B836FF3CFECEFCDFFE9A" box="[250,787,340,365]" collectingDate="2018-05-17" collectionCode="A, AKDU" country="Turkey" county="Kumluca" elevation="1160" location="Dibek Nature Conservation Area" municipality="Alakir Valley" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antalya">
ibid.,
<date id="A460528B4A48B836FEFDFECEFE1FFE9A" box="[315,467,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2018-05-17">
<collectingDate id="B424AB634A48B836FEFDFECEFE1FFE9A" box="[315,467,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2018-05-17">17 May 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FE18FECEFD69FE9A" box="[478,677,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FE18FECEFE3EFE9A" box="[478,498,340,365]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Özçandır 2000
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B6CFEC8E4A48B836FD75FECEFCC6FE9A" box="[691,778,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">AKDU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98C427C04A48B836FF7BFEE2FCDCFC92" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D061744B4A48B836FF7BFEE2FB81FDD6" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FF7BFEE2FDBEFE66" bold="true" box="[189,626,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Distribution, habitat and ecology:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FDB4FEE2FC8BFE66" authorityName="A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityYear="2019" box="[626,839,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiriana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FDB4FEE2FC8BFE66" box="[626,839,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Ricotia candiriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="0F65CAE94A48B836FBA0FEE2FB5AFE66" box="[1126,1174,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">type</typeStatus>
locality, where it grows on screes. Within this area, the new species is associated with plants such as
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FC32FE06FF22FE2E" authority="Aykurt, Yildiz &amp; Ozcandir" authorityName="Aykurt, Yildiz &amp; Ozcandir" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Glaucium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alakirensis">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FC32FE06FB28FE42" box="[1012,1252,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Glaucium alakirensis</emphasis>
Aykurt, Yıldız &amp; Özçandır
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FED3FE5AFDF9FE2E" author="Aykurt, C. &amp; Yildiz, K. &amp; Ozcandir, A. &amp; Mungan, F. &amp; Deniz, G." box="[277,565,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref3140" refString="Aykurt, C., Yildiz, K., Ozcandir, A., Mungan, F. &amp; Deniz, G. (2017) Glaucium alakirensis (Papaveraceae), a new species from Southern Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 295: 255 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 295.3.6" type="journal article" year="2017">
Aykurt
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FEACFE5AFE69FE2E" box="[362,421,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
(2017: 258)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FD84FE5AFBE5FE2E" authority="Boissier (1867: 320)" authorityName="Boissier" authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1867" box="[578,1065,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Heldreichia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bourgaei">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FD84FE5AFCF8FE2E" box="[578,820,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Heldreichia bourgaei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FCFBFE5AFBE5FE2E" author="Boissier, P. E." box="[829,1065,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3340" refString="Boissier, P. E. (1867) Flora orientalis, vol. 1. H. Georg, Basel &amp; Geneve, pp. 1017." type="book" year="1867">Boissier (1867: 320)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FBF1FE5AFF05FE0A" authority="(Willdenow 1802: 1017)" baseAuthorityName="Willdenow" baseAuthorityPageNumber="1017" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cicer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incisum">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FBF1FE5AFB19FE2E" box="[1079,1237,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Cicer incisum</emphasis>
(Willdenow 1802: 1017)
</taxonomicName>
K.
<collectingCountry id="A8C934DB4A48B836FF2BFE7EFEE9FE0A" box="[237,293,484,509]" name="Serbia" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Malı</collectingCountry>
in
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FE88FE7EFD21FE0A" author="Ascherson, P. F. &amp; Graebner, K. O." box="[334,749,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" pagination="849 - 916" refId="ref3100" refString="Ascherson, P. F. &amp; Graebner, K. O. (1909) Synopsis der mitteleuropaischen Flora 6 (2), part 9. Gbr. Borntraeger, Leipzig, pp. 849 - 916." type="book chapter" year="1909">Ascherson &amp; Graebner (1909: 900)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FD3BFE7EFAD2FE0A" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 1014)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="1014" authorityYear="1753" box="[765,1310,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Andrachne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="telephioides">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FD3BFE7EFBC5FE0A" box="[765,1033,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Andrachne telephioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FBD3FE7EFAD2FE0A" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1045,1310,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3569" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum, 2 vols. L. Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 1014)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FAA7FE7EFB85FDD6" authority="(Besser ex Rchb.) K. Richt. (1890: 206)" authorityName="K. Richt." authorityPageNumber="206" authorityYear="1890" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="flavum" subSpecies="tauricum">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FAA7FE7EFF18FDD6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Allium flavum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FF1DFD92FE00FDD6" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[219,460,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3569" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum, 2 vols. L. Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 298)</bibRefCitation>
subsp.
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FDE7FD92FD4AFDD6" box="[545,646,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">tauricum</emphasis>
(Besser ex Rchb.) K.Richt. (1890: 206)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D061744B4A48B836FF7BFDB6FAE5FDB2" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" box="[189,1321,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FF7BFDB6FE93FDB2" bold="true" box="[189,351,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Phenology:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FE99FDB6FDFEFDB2" authorityName="A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityYear="2019" box="[351,562,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiriana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FE99FDB6FDFEFDB2" box="[351,562,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Ricotia candiriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed to flower in May and June, with mature fruit in June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D061744B4A48B836FF7BFDCAFD25FD7A" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FF7BFDCAFE9AFD9E" bold="true" box="[189,342,592,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Eponymy:—</emphasis>
The first specimens of the new species were collected by the first author and her late father, Mehmet Hayri Özçandır, to whom the specific epithet honours.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D061744B4A48B836FF7BFD02FCDCFC92" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FF7BFD02FD8AFD46" bold="true" box="[189,582,664,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Suggested conservation status:—</emphasis>
The new species should be regarded as Critically Endangered (CR) according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (
<bibRefCitation id="B44F09BA4A48B836FCC2FD26FC5DFD22" author="IUCN" box="[772,913,700,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3520" refString="IUCN (2016) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, IUCN. http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed: 10 August 2018)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
). The species is known from a single location. Both the quarries which are planned to be implemented in the near future and the increasing overgrazing nearby the distribution area of the new species are among the most important threats for
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FC1CFC9EFB67FCEA" authorityName="A. Ozcandir, Aykurt &amp; Ozudogru" authorityYear="2019" box="[986,1195,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiriana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FC1CFC9EFB67FCEA" box="[986,1195,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Ricotia candiriana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[criterion C2a(i,ii,iii)]. Furthermore, the number of mature individuals in the location was counted between 45 and 50 [criterion D]. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="17DE0FC84A48B836FF4EFCD6FEFCFC92" box="[136,304,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Ricotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candiariana">
<emphasis id="E2AAA8594A48B836FF4EFCD6FEFCFC92" box="[136,304,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">R. candiariana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered CR [C2a(i,ii,iii); D].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>