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<document id="4A056F331D6A4186D514CCA91A770128" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5507.1.11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13747567" ID-ZooBank="F39C3608-7943-4E89-9F07-707740CEC61A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1726055414319" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2024" docId="03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5507.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5507 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5507.1.11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Veraphis dabashana Jałoszyński, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="FFFFE81BFFFEDD0BFF9B7B3922676169" masterDocTitle="Two new Veraphis species in China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="194" pageNumber="198" updateTime="1726056176235" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="78557CBB392CD6C1904C493098AAC70D">Two new Veraphis species in China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F654B4E92738965B35C1605EF4FC69F6">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="215C7429D05BD85B0B6ED446248A30D9">
<mods:date id="2D00B022960634033180C29A26152BF8">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C04A6779C72BF462875600613E1011B">2024-09-11</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="17CFDAC38562F551738D5A2CD2FC82D2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13747507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF0C79EF23966398" box="[151,497,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF0C79EF23966398" blockId="4.[151,497,726,789]" box="[151,497,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<heading id="D0989619FFFADD0FFF0C79EF23966398" bold="true" box="[151,497,726,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF0C79EF23966398" bold="true" box="[151,497,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFF0C79EF23EB6398" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,396,726,753]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF0C79EF23EB6398" bold="true" box="[151,396,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Veraphis dabashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228401CFFFADD0FFE0F79EE23966398" box="[404,497,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF0C79C22339627C" box="[151,350,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF0C79C22339627C" blockId="4.[151,497,726,789]" box="[151,350,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
(
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFF0479C2228F627C" box="[159,232,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,568,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-163@2.[151,1436,561,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Habitus of holotype males. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (1) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747569/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFF6F79C22349627C" box="[244,302,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,280,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[151,1436,273,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Aedeagus in ventral (3, 5, 7, 9) and lateral (4, 6, 8, 10) views. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (3‒6) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (7‒10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747571/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">7–10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFEA179C22332627C" box="[314,341,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,525,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[151,1435,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of nominal species of Veraphis in China, with comparison of their aedeagi in ventral view (based on Google Maps). Veraphis calcarifer Jałoszyński (a), V. qinghaiensis Jałoszyński (b), V. gansuana Jałoszyński (c), V. assingi Jałoszyński (d), V. modesta Jałoszyński (e), V. spinosa Jałoszyński (f), V. shaanxiana Jałoszyński (g), and V. dabashana Jałoszyński (h)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747575/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF0C787A26CE62A0" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF0C787A26CE62A0" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF0C787A232E6235" bold="true" box="[151,329,834,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B072B28FFFADD0FFEC8787A26CE62A0" collectionCode="MNHB" collectorName="M. Schulke &amp; P. Jaloszynski" country="China" county="Border Shaanxi" elevation="1750" latitude="31.733334" location="Daba Shan" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="109.583336" municipality="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFEC8787A21786235" bold="true" box="[339,799,834,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<typeStatus id="54D49FD7FFFADD0FFEC8787A23A36234" box="[339,452,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37861E5FFFADD0FFE4F787B20576235" box="[468,560,834,860]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">CHINA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49ABEF97FFFADD0FFDD9787B20C26235" box="[578,677,834,860]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingRegion id="49ABEF97FFFADD0FFD34787B21746235" box="[687,787,834,860]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
):
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D69EAFCFFFADD0FFCB1787A21266234" box="[810,833,835,861]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, three labels: “CHINA:
<collectingCounty id="62B159F9FFFADD0FFBC5787A27766234" box="[1118,1297,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Border Shaanxi</collectingCounty>
- /
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB4BB0FFFFADD0FFAD9787A27FB6234" box="[1346,1436,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Sichuan</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="8EB077AEFFFADD0FFF04785E234762E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C:8EB077AEFFFADD0FFF04785E234762E8" box="[159,288,871,897]" country="China" county="Border Shaanxi" latitude="31.733334" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="109.583336" municipality="Sichuan" name="Daba Shan" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Daba Shan</location>
), pass
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFEF5785E23D062E8" box="[366,439,871,897]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
/ SSE
<location id="8EB077AEFFFADD0FFD92785E201062E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C69063FFFADD0EFF0C79EF2647609C:8EB077AEFFFADD0FFD92785E201062E8" box="[521,631,871,897]" country="China" county="Border Shaanxi" latitude="31.733334" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="109.583336" municipality="Sichuan" name="Zhenping" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Zhenping</location>
,
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFD1F785E217B62E8" box="[644,796,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1700.0">
<elevation id="0042C646FFFADD0FFD1F785E217B62E8" box="[644,796,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700-1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B47B2FFFADD0FFCAE785E21F862E8" box="[821,927,871,897]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="31.733334">
31
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFCCA785E213B62E8" box="[849,860,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">°</emphasis>
44’ N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B47B2FFFADD0FFC37785E264762E8" box="[940,1056,870,897]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" precision="925" value="109.583336">
109
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFC4D785E218662E8" box="[982,993,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">°</emphasis>
35’ E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFD107B5FFFADD0FFBB5785E26BC62E8" box="[1070,1243,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" value="2001-07-12">12. VII. / 2001</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269A44A3FFFADD0FFA82785E27FB62E8" box="[1305,1436,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">M. Schülke</collectorName>
[C01-07C]” [white, printed], “mixed forest, / small creek valley, / moss, bark (sifted) [C01-07C]” [white, printed], “
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFF3F7896234262A0" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1897" box="[164,293,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF3F7896234262A0" box="[164,293,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">VERAPHIS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFEA1789623D262A0" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[314,437,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFEA1789623D262A0" box="[314,437,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">dabashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m. /
<collectorName id="269A44A3FFFADD0FFE74789620EA62A0" box="[495,653,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">P. Jałoszyński</collectorName>
, 2024 /
<typeStatus id="54D49FD7FFFADD0FFD7D789621E862A0" box="[742,911,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
” [red, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED7EB9B0FFFADD0FFBD8789626FA62A0" box="[1091,1181,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">MNHB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF5C78EB20666530" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C78EB20666530" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF5C78EB23256285" bold="true" box="[199,322,978,1004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body ~
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFE0678EA23926284" box="[413,501,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
in length; males with unmodified trochanters, with slightly convex, not impressed metaventrite; aedeagus in ventral view with symmetrical apical region, including symmetrical endophallus with large inversely cordiform median structure, in lateral view median lobe curved on entire length, with deep indentation in subapical region of ventral wall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0EFF5C7F5B23CB61D8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7F5B27EC6514" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" box="[199,1419,1122,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF5C7F5B233E6515" bold="true" box="[199,345,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Description.</emphasis>
BL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFE127F5A23976514" box="[393,496,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.30 mm</quantity>
. Body of male (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFD387F5A20816514" box="[675,742,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,568,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-163@2.[151,1436,561,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Habitus of holotype males. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (1) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747569/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) flat, slender, light brown, covered with yellowish vestiture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7FBE233364F4" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Head broadest at large, moderately convex eyes, HL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFCDA7FBE21CB65C8" box="[833,940,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFC6C7FBF260365C8" box="[1015,1124,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
; vertex with pair of small posteromedian pits, each prolonged by shallow longitudinal groove extending anteriorly to posteromesal margin of weakly elevated supraantennal tubercle; area between grooves distinctly flattened and impressed in relation to convex sides of vertex and frons. Punctures on head dorsum fine, inconspicuous; setae short, sparse and suberect. Antennae slender, with distinctly demarcated trimerous clubs, AnL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFC097E2E219E6458" box="[914,1017,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
, antennomeres 1 and 2 each strongly elongate, 3 indistinctly transverse, 4 and 5 each slightly elongate, 6 and 7 each about as long as broad, 8 distinctly shorter than 7, distinctly transverse, 9 nearly as long as wide, 10 distinctly transverse, 11 much longer than 10, about as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7E9E23996738" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Pronotum broadest near middle; PL
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, PW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFD6F7E9E213F64A8" box="[756,856,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
, anterior margin broadly and evenly rounded; lateral margins strongly rounded in anterior third, weakly convex at middle and slightly converging towards nearly rightangled hind corners; posterior margin shallowly bisinuate. Pronotal base with shallow transverse median pit and one pair of distinct lateral pits. Punctures on pronotal disc fine and inconspicuous, shallow and with diffuse margins; setae short and sparse, suberect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7D62229A6788" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Elytra together oval, broadest slightly anterior to middle; EL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFC1F7D63218B671C" box="[900,1004,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFBB67D6226F2671C" box="[1069,1173,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.58; humeral calli well-marked, elongate. Elytral disc covered with punctures slightly more distinct than those on pronotum but still superficial and inconspicuous, setae similar to those on pronotum. Hind wings well developed, about twice as long as elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7DD2274C666C" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" box="[199,1323,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Legs moderately long and slender; protrochanters unmodified, protibiae lacking fin-like projections.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7C36212E6640" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" box="[199,841,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Metaventrite lacking median impression, weakly convex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7C0A260766B4" blockId="4.[151,1437,834,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFED87C0A23D36624" box="[323,436,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,280,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[151,1436,273,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Aedeagus in ventral (3, 5, 7, 9) and lateral (4, 6, 8, 10) views. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (3‒6) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (7‒10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747571/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Figs 7–10</figureCitation>
) strongly elongate and symmetrical; AeL
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; in ventral view median lobe broadened near distal third and slightly constricted in subapical region, then again broadened, apical margin slightly concave, in lateral view median lobe curved on entire length, with deep indentation in subapical region of ventral wall. Endophallus symmetrical, in ventral view with large inversely cordiform median structure. Parameres slender, exceeding half length of median lobe, each with three short apical and subapical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFBDD0EFF5C7BAE23CB61D8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,428,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Female. Not known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFBDD0EFF5C7B83214561BC" box="[199,802,186,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFF5C7B83230661BD" bold="true" box="[199,353,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Distribution.</emphasis>
Daba Mountains in CE
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(
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFBDD0EFD597B82217461BC" box="[706,787,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,525,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[151,1435,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of nominal species of Veraphis in China, with comparison of their aedeagi in ventral view (based on Google Maps). Veraphis calcarifer Jałoszyński (a), V. qinghaiensis Jałoszyński (b), V. gansuana Jałoszyński (c), V. assingi Jałoszyński (d), V. modesta Jałoszyński (e), V. spinosa Jałoszyński (f), V. shaanxiana Jałoszyński (g), and V. dabashana Jałoszyński (h)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747575/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFF5C7BE623296190" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Etymology.</emphasis>
After Dabashan mountain range in
<collectingCountry id="F37861E5FFFBDD0EFD467BE621436190" box="[733,804,223,249]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFBDD0EFF5C7A3A2647609C" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFF5C7A3A235C6074" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Remarks.</emphasis>
Among Chinese species, the aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFBDD0EFC837A3A21D76074" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[792,944,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFC837A3A21D76074" box="[792,944,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">V. dabashana</emphasis>
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in ventral view is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFBDD0EFA137A3A23426028" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinghaiensis">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFA137A3A23426028" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">V. qinghaiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the latter species has a distinctly asymmetircal endophallus, and the median lobe in lateral view is almost straight in the distal 2/3 (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFBDD0EFDCD7A7220C0600C" box="[598,679,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,525,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[151,1435,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of nominal species of Veraphis in China, with comparison of their aedeagi in ventral view (based on Google Maps). Veraphis calcarifer Jałoszyński (a), V. qinghaiensis Jałoszyński (b), V. gansuana Jałoszyński (c), V. assingi Jałoszyński (d), V. modesta Jałoszyński (e), V. spinosa Jałoszyński (f), V. shaanxiana Jałoszyński (g), and V. dabashana Jałoszyński (h)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747575/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Outside
<collectingCountry id="F37861E5FFFBDD0EFC817A722107600C" box="[794,864,331,357]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">China</collectingCountry>
, the aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFBDD0EFBBB7A7226D1600C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[1056,1206,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFBBB7A7226D1600C" box="[1056,1206,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">V. dabashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat similar to that of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFBDD0EFEB27A5623D660E1" baseAuthorityName="K.Sawada" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[297,433,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFEB27A5623D660E1" box="[297,433,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">V. japonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, but it does not have a subtrapezoidal apex, and the male metaventrite is not impressed.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFBDD0EFF5C7A8E23C960B8" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,430,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFBDD0EFF5C7A8E23C960B8" box="[199,430,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="199">Veraphis dabashana</emphasis>
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occurs at the lowest altitude of all so far recorded Chinese species. The
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was collected at
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, whereas all remaining species occur at
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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317
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(
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,
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,
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)
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(
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):
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SSW Xi’an
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33
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52’ N
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108
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46’ E
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFC677EFC26346489" box="[1020,1107,1477,1504]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="2675.0">
<elevation id="0042C646FFFFDD0AFC677EFC26346489" box="[1020,1107,1477,1504]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="2675.0">2675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, / leg.
<collectorName id="269A44A3FFFFDD0AFB3B7EFF274664B6" box="[1184,1313,1477,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">M. Schülke</collectorName>
[C01-20]” [white, printed], “
<date id="FFD107B5FFFFDD0AFEF97ED02398676A" box="[354,511,1513,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" value="2001-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EF95FE5DFFFFDD0AFEF97ED02398676A" box="[354,511,1513,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" value="2001-07-25">25. VII. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
. / N- slope, Abies, Betula, Larix, / Rhododendron, / subalpine meadows / (sifted) [C01-20)” [white, printed], “Sammlung /
<collectorName id="269A44A3FFFFDD0AFDEB7D372095674E" box="[624,754,1549,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">M. Schülke</collectorName>
/ Berlin” [white, printed], “
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFFDD0AFBAA7D3726D56741" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1897" box="[1073,1202,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFFDD0AFBAA7D3726D56741" box="[1073,1202,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">VERAPHIS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFFDD0AFB517D34272C674E" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[1226,1355,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFFDD0AFB517D34272C674E" box="[1226,1355,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">shaanxiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m. /
<collectorName id="269A44A3FFFFDD0AFA127D37237C6722" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">P. Jałoszyński</collectorName>
, 2024 /
<typeStatus id="54D49FD7FFFFDD0AFEEF7D08207A6722" box="[372,541,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
” [red, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED7EB9B0FFFFDD0AFD4A7D08214C6722" box="[721,811,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">MNHB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B072B28FFFFDD0AFCA67D0827586722" box="[829,1343,1585,1612]" collectingDate="2001-07-25" collectionCode="MNHB" collectorName="M. Schulke &amp; P. Jaloszynski" country="China" county="Qinling Shan" elevation="2675" latitude="33.866665" location="Shagoujie" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="108.76667" municipality="rd. Xi'an" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFFDD0AFCA67D0821D36722" bold="true" box="[829,948,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<typeStatus id="54D49FD7FFFFDD0AFCA67D0821C96722" box="[829,942,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D69EAFCFFFFDD0AFC217D0B21A86725" box="[954,975,1586,1612]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (cPJ)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFFDD0AFF5C7D6C215567B2" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFFDD0AFF5C7D6C215567B2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1441,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFFDD0AFF5C7D6C23256706" bold="true" box="[199,322,1621,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body only slightly exceeding
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFD287D6C209E6719" box="[691,761,1621,1648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in length; males with unmodified trochanters, with deep median impression on metaventrite; aedeagus in ventral view with distinctly asymmetrical apical region, including endophallus shifted laterad midline, in lateral view median lobe curved near base and nearly straight in distal 2/3, with narrow indentation in subapical region of ventral wall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFFDD0FFF5C7DDC269360E0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFFDD0AFF5C7DDC27ED6796" blockId="1.[151,1437,1441,2008]" box="[199,1418,1765,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFFDD0AFF5C7DDC233E6796" bold="true" box="[199,345,1765,1791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Description.</emphasis>
BL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFE127DDC23886669" box="[393,495,1765,1792]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.11" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="1.11">1.11 mm</quantity>
. Body of male (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFFDD0AFD397DDC20856796" box="[674,738,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,568,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-163@2.[151,1436,561,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Habitus of holotype males. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (1) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747569/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) flat, slender, light brown, covered with yellowish vestiture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFFDD09FF5C7C30235161BC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1441,2008]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="1" pageNumber="195">
Head broadest at large, moderately convex eyes, HL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFCDA7C3021CB664D" box="[833,940,1801,1828]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFC6C7C302603664D" box="[1015,1124,1801,1828]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
; vertex with pair of small posteromedian pits, each prolonged by shallow longitudinal groove extending anteriorly to posteromesal margin of weakly elevated supraantennal tubercle; area between grooves distinctly flattened and impressed in relation to convex sides of vertex and frons. Punctures on head dorsum fine, inconspicuous; setae short, sparse and suberect. Antennae slender, with distinctly demarcated trimerous clubs, AnL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFFDD0AFC097CA0219E66DD" box="[914,1017,1945,1972]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, antennomeres 1 and 2 each strongly elongate, 3 indistinctly transverse, 4 about as long as broad, 5 slightly elongate, 6 and 7 each about as long as broad, 8 much shorter than 7, distinctly transverse, 9 and 10 each weakly transverse, 11 slightly longer than 10, about as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFCDD09FF5C7BE620DD60E0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
Pronotum broadest near middle; PL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFCDD09FDCD7BE620DD6190" box="[598,698,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFCDD09FD6F7BE6213F6190" box="[756,856,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
, anterior margin broadly and evenly rounded; lateral margins strongly rounded in anterior half, behind middle nearly straight and barely noticeably converging towards slightly sharp-angled hind corners; posterior margin shallowly bisinuate. Pronotal base with shallow transverse median pit and one pair of distinct lateral pits. Punctures on pronotal disc fine and inconspicuous, shallow and with diffuse margins; setae short and sparse, suberect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFCDD09FF5C7AAA23BA6370" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
Elytra together slightly rhomboidal, broadest slightly anterior to middle; EL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFCDD09FBB37AAA26E860C4" box="[1064,1167,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFCDD09FB557AAA275260C4" box="[1230,1333,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.59; humeral calli well-marked, elongate. Elytral disc covered with punctures slightly more distinct than those on pronotum but still superficial and inconspicuous, setae similar to those on pronotum. Hind wings well developed, about twice as long as elytra.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1071FDFFFCDD09FF0C7C9E274F66D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13747569" box="[151,1320,1959,1983]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747569/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" startId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" targetBox="[158,1430,568,1930]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFCDD09FF0C7C9E274F66D6" blockId="2.[151,1320,1959,1983]" box="[151,1320,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FF0C7C9E235D66D6" bold="true" box="[151,314,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
Habitus of holotype males.
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFCDD09FDC37C9E214B66D6" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[600,812,1959,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FDC37C9E214B66D6" box="[600,812,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">Veraphis shaanxiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FCA97C9E21E466D6" bold="true" box="[818,899,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228401CFFFCDD09FCA97C9E21E466D6" box="[818,899,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FC097C9E21F866D6" bold="true" box="[914,927,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">1</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFCDD09FC437C9E26C166D6" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[984,1190,1959,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FC437C9E26C166D6" box="[984,1190,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">Veraphis dabashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FB367C9E269A66D6" bold="true" box="[1197,1277,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228401CFFFCDD09FB367C9E269A66D6" box="[1197,1277,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFCDD09FA967C9E277D66D6" bold="true" box="[1293,1306,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="196">2</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFDDD08FF5C7BAE237661BC" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Legs moderately long and slender; protrochanters unmodified, protibia with small subapical fin-like projection.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFDDD08FF5C7BE621566190" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,817,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Metaventrite with distinct elongate median impression.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1071FDFFFDDD08FF0C7CB323CA66AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13747571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747571/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" startId="3.[151,264,1930,1954]" targetBox="[158,1429,280,1900]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFDDD08FF0C7CB323CA66AF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1930,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FF0C7CB3232166CB" bold="true" box="[151,326,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">FIGURES 3–10.</emphasis>
Aedeagus in ventral (
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FDBB7CB3201166CB" bold="true" box="[544,630,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">3, 5, 7, 9</emphasis>
) and lateral (
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FD617CB3213B66CB" bold="true" box="[762,860,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">4, 6, 8, 10</emphasis>
) views.
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFDDD08FC2B7CB326E466CB" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[944,1155,1930,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FC2B7CB326E466CB" box="[944,1155,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Veraphis shaanxiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FB137CB326BF66CB" bold="true" box="[1160,1240,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228401CFFFDDD08FB137CB326BF66CB" box="[1160,1240,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FB7D7CB3276B66CB" bold="true" box="[1254,1292,1930,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">3‒6</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFDDD08FADF7CB3236166AF" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dabashana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FADF7CB3236166AF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">Veraphis dabashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FE967C97233A66AF" bold="true" box="[269,349,1966,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A228401CFFFDDD08FE967C97233A66AF" box="[269,349,1966,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFDDD08FEF77C9723F866AF" bold="true" box="[364,415,1966,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="197">7‒10</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7BAE27376028" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFED37BAE23C861D8" box="[328,431,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,280,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-39@3.[151,1436,273,1907]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Aedeagus in ventral (3, 5, 7, 9) and lateral (4, 6, 8, 10) views. Veraphis shaanxiana sp. nov. (3‒6) and Veraphis dabashana sp. nov. (7‒10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747571/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
) strongly elongate; AeL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFD487BAE215A61D8" box="[723,829,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
; in ventral view median lobe broadly and shallowly constricted proximally to middle, broadening distally and in subapical region narrowing towards broadly rounded apex, apical region clearly asymmetrical, in lateral view median lobe curved near base and nearly straight in distal 2/3, with shallow ventral indentation in subapical region. Endophallus strongly asymmetrical, shifted laterad midline. Parameres slender, exceeding half length of median lobe, each with several short apical and subapical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7A72269360E0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
Female. Externally similar to male except for metaventrite lacking median impression. BL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFB507A722754600C" box="[1227,1331,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.10 mm</quantity>
; HL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFAF07A7222A260E0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.14 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFE9D7A56230B60E0" box="[262,364,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
, AnL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFE347A56207160E0" box="[431,534,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
; PL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFDD37A5620C960E0" box="[584,686,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFD717A56213660E0" box="[746,849,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
; EL
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFC1E7A56218C60E0" box="[901,1003,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4C978C90FFFADD0FFBB37A5726E960E0" box="[1064,1166,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.50.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF5C7AAB215B60C4" box="[199,828,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7AAB215B60C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,828,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF5C7AAB230660C5" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Distribution.</emphasis>
Qinling Mountains in CE
<collectingCountry id="F37861E5FFFADD0FFD117AAA20AA60C4" box="[650,717,403,429]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFD467AAA214960C4" box="[733,814,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,525,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[151,1435,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of nominal species of Veraphis in China, with comparison of their aedeagi in ventral view (based on Google Maps). Veraphis calcarifer Jałoszyński (a), V. qinghaiensis Jałoszyński (b), V. gansuana Jałoszyński (c), V. assingi Jałoszyński (d), V. modesta Jałoszyński (e), V. spinosa Jałoszyński (f), V. shaanxiana Jałoszyński (g), and V. dabashana Jałoszyński (h)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747575/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF5C7A8E20A060B8" box="[199,711,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7A8E20A060B8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,711,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF5C7A8E232960B8" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Etymology.</emphasis>
After
<collectingRegion id="49ABEF97FFFADD0FFE0E7A8E203F60B8" box="[405,600,439,465]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Shaanxi province</collectingRegion>
in
<collectingCountry id="F37861E5FFFADD0FFDE77A8E20A460B8" box="[636,707,439,465]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37572FEFFFADD0FFF5C7AE227FD63EC" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD02175FFFADD0FFF5C7AE227FD63EC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFF5C7AE2235C609C" bold="true" box="[199,315,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFEDC7AE22051609C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2024" box="[327,566,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFEDC7AE22051609C" box="[327,566,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Veraphis shaanxiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of a few species with a clearly asymmetrical apical region of the aedeagus. Among Chinese species, a strongly asymmetrical aedeagal apex can be found in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFB1E7AC6276A6371" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2013" box="[1157,1293,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gansuana">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFB1E7AC6276A6371" box="[1157,1293,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">V. gansuana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and slightly asymmetrical in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFEC9791A206E6354" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2012" box="[338,521,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinghaienasis">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFEC9791A206E6354" box="[338,521,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">V. qinghaienasis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFDA4791A20CD6355" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2013" box="[575,682,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assingi">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFDA4791A20CD6355" box="[575,682,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">V. assingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Comparison of the aedeagi (
<figureCitation id="13543DF0FFFADD0FFC6F791A26236354" box="[1012,1092,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1368,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1410,525,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-146@5.[151,1435,525,1345]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of nominal species of Veraphis in China, with comparison of their aedeagi in ventral view (based on Google Maps). Veraphis calcarifer Jałoszyński (a), V. qinghaiensis Jałoszyński (b), V. gansuana Jałoszyński (c), V. assingi Jałoszyński (d), V. modesta Jałoszyński (e), V. spinosa Jałoszyński (f), V. shaanxiana Jałoszyński (g), and V. dabashana Jałoszyński (h)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13747575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13747575/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) demonstrates that they all are clearly different. An asymmetrical aedeagal apex can be also found in the Japanese
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFBA3797E27FF6308" authority="Jaloszynski, 2014" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2014" box="[1080,1432,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshitomii">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFBA3797E26AF6308" box="[1080,1224,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">V. yoshitomii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE5C84FFFADD0FFB54797E27FF6308" author="Jaloszynski, P." box="[1231,1432,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" pagination="589 - 595" refId="ref3095" refString="Jaloszynski, P. (2014) Veraphis yoshitomii sp. n. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae) from Japan. Zootaxa, 3860 (6), 589 - 595. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3860.6.7" type="journal article" year="2014">Jałoszyński, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but the general shapes of the aedeagi are different, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F5AF6FFFADD0FFC9A795221F663EC" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2014" box="[769,913,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Veraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yoshitomii">
<emphasis id="B91BFD67FFFADD0FFC9A795221F663EC" box="[769,913,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="198">V. yoshitomii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much longer, stouter and darkly pigmented.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>