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<mods:title id="590D6B38D0B05E0C070F2A61D6F19A03">An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Berg, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Soon, Villu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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<treatment id="0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" scope_family="Chrysididae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Chrysidinae" scope_tribe="Chrysidini">
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<subSubSection id="4E7A805A58EFB9BAC3555EDB55658515" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8B71A47AA3901726B0D2E4D04886BACC" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linsenmaier, 1968" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki Linsenmaier, 1968</taxonomicName>
|
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<subSubSection id="907F50E505EEB80A2578DE680674BE0F" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="07754D4159401301B9A3BCBD3138D485" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName id="138289430594D83B2A3AE7EE54BAC263" authority="Linsenmaier, 1968" authorityName="Linsenmaier" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki Linsenmaier, 1968</taxonomicName>
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Figs 131, 143, 148, 176
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ssp." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="ignita" subspecies="schenckiana">Chrysis ignita ssp. schenckiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4E04E3BCE84E9B2BCE86047C7BC9571C" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="EF481A8A2C1E33C5D177A88F29367312" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8BB5F3C927DCE35C2D099728DD96EE9" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ssp." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="ignita" subspecies="schenckiana">Chrysis ignita ssp. schenckiana</taxonomicName>
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||||
Linsenmaier, 1959: 156, not
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||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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||||
<normalizedToken id="EF5EB4B8ED6DC26AE90073CE9D95DA45" originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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||||
, 1912.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ssp." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="ignita" subspecies="schencki">Chrysis ignita ssp. schencki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DACBED37A5319F0AB3F840506B75D8E3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76A15FD064A2FF2BE1E8D77246A443CA" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="ssp." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="ignita" subspecies="schencki">Chrysis ignita ssp. schencki</taxonomicName>
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||||
Linsenmaier, 1968: 99, replacement name for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Heteroptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroptera schenckiana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schenckiana">schenckiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F26D6C937C32ECCFBDE01D0908A13CCC" genus="Heteroptera" lsidName="Heteroptera schenckiana" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="schenckiana">schenckiana</taxonomicName>
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||||
Linsenmaier, 1959.
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EC436F65F4CE83F01270FF1C69E89E8" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70C53A8BD7AB27302AD3A90C63D2EC41" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki</taxonomicName>
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||||
:
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<bibRefCitation author="Erlandsson, S" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="87 - 94" title="Catalogus Insectorum Sueciae XIX. Hymenoptera: Aculeata." volume="22" year="1971">Erlandsson 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="55DFADDFAF2F5271F7412D9D22FC6A43" author="Erlandsson, S" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="87 - 94" title="Catalogus Insectorum Sueciae XIX. Hymenoptera: Aculeata." volume="22" year="1971">Erlandsson 1971</bibRefCitation>
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||||
: 88.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
<subSubSection id="30A1EF3E1A5FB8DC9A6A8821E07B2FCB" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0303841E056E6B20135A646A563ED328" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="0AE36FDA25282ABF86A5E932268D707E" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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||||
Length 6-10 mm. The head and mesosoma are dorsally dark blue, violet or nearly black, and the punctures of the mesoscutum are usually of the same colour as the interstices. The tergites are golden red and the sternites variably golden or greenish (Fig. 131). The punctation of T3 is often characteristically dense and homogeneous. The body shape is more elongate than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="524C5D7EA60EAA72756041BAFEA0CD2B" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
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||||
,
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa">Chrysis impressa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01F49D29DE1134DED195D60FDFAB5036" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa">Chrysis impressa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis borealis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Chrysis borealis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CB6E97B311D1EFBC3E14F898CDD609A" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis borealis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Chrysis borealis</taxonomicName>
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||||
sp. n., but not as slender as in
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis angustula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustula">Chrysis angustula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD697F6FC720BB04312A398C4F57BF75" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis angustula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustula">Chrysis angustula</taxonomicName>
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||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis leptomandibularis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptomandibularis">Chrysis leptomandibularis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC85BA64984954E98F7064FB4D263D6D" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis leptomandibularis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptomandibularis">Chrysis leptomandibularis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Females are usually best distinguished from other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB4F7E31D094D15FA8B0B4AAF164C3FC" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ignita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">Chrysis ignita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group by their thin and basally concave mandible (Fig. 143), though males are more difficult to identify. Compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa">Chrysis impressa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B16B7DB426F5FCA5769B60C9A670D0EE" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa">Chrysis impressa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis borealis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Chrysis borealis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73B32CCB0F1447F36E22603BA9360316" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis borealis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Chrysis borealis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., the mandible of male is slightly thinner and basally more concave (Fig. 148), the body is more slender, and the relative length of F1 to F2 is somewhat smaller (Fig. 176). Identification of the males is not always possible with certainty by morphological characters alone.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB696CCDEC9EF4A6D1D5E6ECFC909735" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F8B00A72DC1D9DFF664A101E845B35E" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E3A0BD70DEB72982DB724FD2CC1BEA4" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to central Asia, Siberia and Japan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 139" title="Die Goldwespen der Schweiz." volume="9" year="1997">Linsenmaier 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="74BE4267AF27EC21E2142815C3B5F416" author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 139" title="Die Goldwespen der Schweiz." volume="9" year="1997">Linsenmaier 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A942A5B5F678CA0AE0CA93425C5E2826" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC219711C0CC297B481B350B7CB233C6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBA724017DA3C3570218CB708ABFA4DA" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Habitat: forest margins, clearings and gardens with sun-exposed dead wood. Adults fly near sun-exposed dead tree trunks (e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Betula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F4B190C046F0A3FF17392E6334AB0FE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula" order="Fagales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Betula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8E10AF855871A91828CCC46A44476081" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B32B42A151ECA614271E70E25BAC5E3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and near walls of wooden buildings (e.g. log barns, sheds), poles and log piles. Flight period: late May to September. Host:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus trifasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">Ancistrocerus trifasciatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6607FDE2B6F4988261369AFD50802122" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus trifasciatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">Ancistrocerus trifasciatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="692C9383BAECFC90DD470B03FD6C9F19" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Vespidae" lsidName="" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10EFEFB1F6645F45F2CE2C1CE077E9D1" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Paern, M" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Entomology" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="91 - 99" title="Host specificity of the tribe Chrysidini (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Estonia ascertained with trap-nesting." url="10.14411/eje.2015.012" volume="112" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pärn">Paern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E1926013F2FFDCDA1AE6DBE672F9381C" author="Paern, M" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Entomology" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" pagination="91 - 99" title="Host specificity of the tribe Chrysidini (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in Estonia ascertained with trap-nesting." url="10.14411/eje.2015.012" volume="112" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C839CB8A8D345A75E0B7BB8D6F0C42B5" originalValue="Pärn">Paern</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, our own obs.). Possibly also
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus gazella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gazella">Ancistrocerus gazella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25C52241DB8FF20525B79C0BFFE589D6" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus gazella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gazella">Ancistrocerus gazella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Panzer) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus nigricornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">Ancistrocerus nigricornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41897817957227DF90B6A992BA2E08E4" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Ancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancistrocerus nigricornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">Ancistrocerus nigricornis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Curtis) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, N" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe des naturalistes luxembourgeois" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="85 - 119" title="Contribution a la connaissance des Arthropodes rubicoles du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg." volume="92" year="1991">Schneider 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C51DD68B2EE29C6B70679F981467528" author="Schneider, N" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe des naturalistes luxembourgeois" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="85 - 119" title="Contribution a la connaissance des Arthropodes rubicoles du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg." volume="92" year="1991">Schneider 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4C909291D03F231EF05B87D2CD584D4C" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="38E0B5C57EC3F8B22B5ADE9BDABB2A61" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="318F941E6824A6407DCA18E26521EABC" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
Recent mitochondrial DNA studies have shown that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C7D5FD97FCEBD7FB63565E4E4404684" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis schencki" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schencki">Chrysis schencki</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consists of two distinct and sympatric genetic lineages in northern Europe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Soon, V" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="301 - 330" title="Testing the validity of Northern European species in the Chrysisignita species group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) with DNA Barcoding." url="10.11646/zootaxa.3786.3.4" volume="3786" year="2014">Soon et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E9610207DF50EA9E534C879C0FDA2B64" author="Soon, V" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="301 - 330" title="Testing the validity of Northern European species in the Chrysisignita species group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) with DNA Barcoding." url="10.11646/zootaxa.3786.3.4" volume="3786" year="2014">Soon et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is possible that they represent two different species, but more morphological and molecular studies are needed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,172 +1,172 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>593</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>637</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:part id="9A64D0D9A09BB5D16BCE6030AA59ECDF">
|
||||
<mods:extent id="BB4DBB33D014991D7B475982110208FE" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="7C8767C5404124E0137735E96C974605">593</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="330925951DC21CF7E0B3EB276C8D5C86">637</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213768</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">3-7643-03843-5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D6A2B50632EA087E7912955F272F45B1">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3ED2BD55D93CF97D34A41E951C63AC55" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213768</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0CCC8D92451E230F0093B35CD1084801" type="ISBN">3-7643-03843-5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284586" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125206119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1" lastPageNumber="628" pageNumber="628">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<treatment id="02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284586" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125206119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1" lastPageNumber="628" pageNumber="628" scope_family="Orchidaceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EECC6161EF345507BAC28D6894CAC346" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="26AD1C3230469111A499695A836CE049" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649237-1" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ustulata">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="666DA43CD4A4880B2A03A8B2B0BB2576" ID-CoL="7XRRC" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649237-1" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ustulata">
|
||||
Orchis ustulata
|
||||
<authority>L.</authority>
|
||||
<authority id="9EE0CA34CD2A0C75314E3C045D4E1B5D">L.</authority>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="vernacular_name">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<vernacularName languageCode="de">Angebrannte Orchis</vernacularName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="733C4CD31BCDB7D5B5E3702ED94B31BA" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADEA9264A47BC78F0F78B58A86BB60B7" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="70BA752007C5BC5DFB7FDB646231D3E6" languageCode="de">Angebrannte Orchis</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<figureCitation httpUri="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.216733">Knollen</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8001C13C8E4D6DD9A647FBFA9CDD67AB" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="399092D180710097F8E876F1E08E8C30" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C1FD36D2FDEFE6D88ED0884BA99FE4A" httpUri="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.216733">Knollen</figureCitation>
|
||||
kugelig oder
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2C760CDBF9C7641702FF2C933DE64846" originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Stengel 10-40 cm hoch. Untere
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E6808F2CA817EE5386593F30689ACC0" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
lanzettlich, 3-8 cm lang, (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="größte" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">groesste</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0A3625365141EC4A72BCED6539412535" originalValue="größte" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">groesste</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Breite in oder
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="über" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33EDE251E9B41A83117621E310ACCB38" originalValue="über" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
der Mitte), 5-8mal so lang wie breit; obere
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9E64C8084999640D9419BA35A732AAC8" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
schmal lanzettlich, den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="70F2F92850697E1AB95BA00A4431BF21" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3-8 cm lang, zylindrisch,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="dichtblütig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">dichtbluetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A31D6114038BBF6D7C09E3C76DAFCEA" originalValue="dichtblütig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">dichtbluetig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="häutig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">haeutig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="68B49EE838DF2846D8BCB12FF7E28ACB" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="92D246700E66B5317F55785F8AEF8968" originalValue="häutig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">haeutig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, lanzettlich, etwa
|
||||
<sup pageId="35" pageNumber="628">l</sup>
|
||||
<sup id="4FD85764BB7A5F059E0341AF29555023" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">l</sup>
|
||||
l
|
||||
<sub pageId="35" pageNumber="628">2</sub>
|
||||
<sub id="572E23952975F250A963AB085DD7E4CE" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">2</sub>
|
||||
so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, violett oder lila.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blüten" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F669E682D3B80468E3515A0458C90BBA" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Alle 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="99AE872BB294881B49E229EC7B5220D6" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
einen halbkugeligen Helm von 3,5-4,5 mm Durchmesser bildend, stumpf,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="außen" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">aussen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B5F8296DE9C9FDC6C4D56466B43F100C" originalValue="außen" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">aussen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
dunkelrotbraun; Lippe etwa 5 mm lang, meist
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="weiß" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">weiss</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D59546AA0AB183ED414C4E61879B2872" originalValue="weiß" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">weiss</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mit roten Flecken, bis auf
|
||||
<sup pageId="35" pageNumber="628">1</sup>
|
||||
<sup id="CF796B44F30E941949CED8C06ABA2578" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">1</sup>
|
||||
/i 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte vorn gestutzt,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4DA235A8CEF0CBB1EEF48BA33303C4D5" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Mittelabschnitt nach vorn breiter werdend, bis auf
|
||||
<sup pageId="35" pageNumber="628">2</sup>
|
||||
<sup id="D1707205FCCB106E7BF67775CA0C7969" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">2</sup>
|
||||
j3 2leilig, Teile vorn gestutzt und
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1CEA26411F7D275728C4FC2C3AB26503" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aceras" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">zwischen</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="968015B2B6C3BA6D41F8AAE1CFD36B38" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Aceras" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">zwischen</taxonomicName>
|
||||
den beiden Teilen keine Spitze; Sporn
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="kegelförmig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">kegelfoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="78BDA4B725E576A44840F1B98548FD86" originalValue="kegelförmig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">kegelfoermig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="abwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">abwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="gekrümmt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gekruemmt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="90DDD5A880DA32270C3A0E6B3F5CDEBA" originalValue="abwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">abwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="535FDBAAF50716647C225D98FFCAD44C" originalValue="gekrümmt" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">gekruemmt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, kurz, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Blüte" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Bluete</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="399A1786331E2FE570CE77B2E5CE5E19" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Bluete</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Später" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Frühling" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6714341D8C3649292BCEC266A9DC2375" originalValue="Später" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A3792EEEAD64FB7DA6411DCADA4001D1" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="früher" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">frueher</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F88ECE3DBB9FE3B980318FC0BC7F57CE" originalValue="früher" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">frueher</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Sommer.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<paragraph id="30CBE89528B9B92A42B5197CEA279CD5" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ziegelbrücke" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Ziegelbruecke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FD3235E368E1BBDAB96BBE738C7F6DA6" originalValue="Ziegelbrücke" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Ziegelbruecke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(St.Gallen), stets n = 21 und 2n = 42 festgcstellt; Material aus Grono (Misox), n = 21 und 2n = 43 (Heusser 1938); Material aus
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="16598BC2DB915A8C9CE64AFC12701C08" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Hagerup 1938), aus Weidlingau in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Österreich" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Oesterreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3710DCD98131D98B87A65D29C87E124E" originalValue="Österreich" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Oesterreich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Diannelidis 1948).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="74B9FF9531828F3FF9D20711D2366F6D" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAC9175796B8D29CA4293F4043A8A77B" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Trockene bis feuchte, humose, nicht saure
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Böden" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Boeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E889B3FC254D63F17427F16A093D5D1A" originalValue="Böden" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Boeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in sonniger Lage. Magerwiesen (Mesobrometen).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1E1421BD064DAB83CF8453C914E3AFC2" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7227DED0D46AB26E6CBD72212F9B4A17" pageId="35" pageNumber="628" type="mainText">
|
||||
Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch England,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Südschweden" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Suedschweden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A3211337E5AF6D657349B9E1FFE80E57" originalValue="Südschweden" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Suedschweden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Baltikum,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C173C0CCDCDA532C7BC1A397535427A0" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
durch
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nordrußland" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Nordrussland</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="966918DB9BC3A823391250D1C4B42807" originalValue="Nordrußland" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Nordrussland</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis ins Obgebiet;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Südgrenze" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Suedgrenze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6F57D4ABCBD5AC99C30319903B18DE42" originalValue="Südgrenze" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Suedgrenze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
durch Nordspanien,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Süditalien" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Sueditalien</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B1378989234B30D669D632DF4B5603E" originalValue="Süditalien" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">Sueditalien</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Peloponnes;
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4F1759A88D4572D2E9B06022D6F04911" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis Kaukasus. Ver-breitungskartc von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="häufig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="43A56BBD857C8994F1D388EB162B9E57" originalValue="häufig" pageId="35" pageNumber="628">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue