diff --git a/data/00/38/A8/0038A88D0F7C13147EB4D3229F3446AC.xml b/data/00/38/A8/0038A88D0F7C13147EB4D3229F3446AC.xml index 89ec34763aa..6ba2c3727c8 100644 --- a/data/00/38/A8/0038A88D0F7C13147EB4D3229F3446AC.xml +++ b/data/00/38/A8/0038A88D0F7C13147EB4D3229F3446AC.xml @@ -1,140 +1,139 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium caputaureum Trautmann & Trautmann, 1919 + + +Hedychridium caputaureum Trautmann & Trautmann, 1919 - - -Hedychridium roseum var. caputaureum + + +Hedychridium roseum var. caputaureum Trautmann & Trautmann, 1919: 35. - -Hedychridium chloropygum ssp. spatium + +Hedychridium chloropygum ssp. spatium Linsenmaier, 1959: 59. - -Hedychridium caputaureum + +Hedychridium caputaureum : -Niehuis 2001 +Niehuis 2001 : 121. - -Hedychridium chloropygum + +Hedychridium chloropygum of authors, not du Buysson, 1888. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-7 mm. Together with -Hedychridium roseum +Hedychridium roseum this species is easily differentiated from other species of the genus by its non-metallic red or orange metasoma. The head and mesosoma are mainly green or blue, but as opposed to -Hedychridium roseum +Hedychridium roseum , the vertex, pronotum and lateral fields of the mesoscutum have coppery red colour or reflections. This coppery colour is sometimes only weakly visible. The metasoma often has weak purple reflections posteriorly. Especially in the males, the punctation of T3 and T2 is usually coarser compared to -Hedychridium roseum +Hedychridium roseum . - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden. Rare. - West Palearctic: Europe and western Asia ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dry meadows. Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae ( -Kusdas and Turner 1955 +Kusdas and Turner 1955 ). Flight period: mid-June to late August. Host: -Astata minor +Astata minor (Kohl) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Linsenmaier 1968 +Linsenmaier 1968 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 , our own obs.). - -Remarks. - -Hedychridium caputaureum + +Remarks. + +Hedychridium caputaureum was recently considered to be a central and northern European subspecies of -Hedychridium chloropygum +Hedychridium chloropygum ( -Arens 2010 +Arens 2010 ). However, as these taxa are both well characterised and have partially overlapping distribution areas, we treat them as separate species following -Paukkunen et al. (2014) +Paukkunen et al. (2014) . diff --git a/data/00/45/EB/0045EB157D5A37F8ABC33E201415BE50.xml b/data/00/45/EB/0045EB157D5A37F8ABC33E201415BE50.xml index b5bcf6d57da..563afa6f59a 100644 --- a/data/00/45/EB/0045EB157D5A37F8ABC33E201415BE50.xml +++ b/data/00/45/EB/0045EB157D5A37F8ABC33E201415BE50.xml @@ -1,160 +1,160 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Serapias vomeracea (Burm.) Briq +Serapias vomeracea (Burm.) Briq . - - + + ( -S. longipetala Pollini +S. longipetala Pollini , Serapiastrum vomeraceum [Burm.] Schinz et Thellung), - - -Pflugschar-Stendelwurz + + +Pflugschar-Stendelwurz - - -Stengel + + +Stengel 20-60 cm hoch. 3-4 schmal lanzettliche, 6-14 cm lange, 0,5-1 cm breite, schief aufgerichtete -Blaetter +Blaetter in der untern -Stengelhaelfte +Stengelhaelfte ; weiter oben 1-3 -scheidenfoermig +scheidenfoermig umfassende, spitze -Blaetter +Blaetter , ohne abstehende Spreite. -Bluetenstand -3-8 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +3-8 +bluetig ; -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter und -Blueten +Blueten rotbraun bis violett; -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten weit -ueberragend +ueberragend . -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 20-28 mm lang und 5-8 mm breit, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt; der nach unten geknickte Teil der Lippe 15-20 mm lang und 6-10 mm -breit +breit , -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt, am Grunde oberseits zerstreut behaart, hinterer Teil mit 2 -halbkreisfoermigen +halbkreisfoermigen , aufgerichteten, 5-10 mm hohen Abschnitten und 2 nach -aussen +aussen gebogenen -Hoeckern +Hoeckern . Fruchtknoten fast sitzend. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees (Heusser 1938). +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort ( -ungenuegend +ungenuegend bekannt). Kollin und montan. Trockene -Haenge +Haenge . Wiesen (Andropogonetum Grylli insubricum W. Koch 1943), -Kastanienwaelder +Kastanienwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Ganzes Mediterrangebiet (auch Syrien und Nordwestafrika) -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Kaukasus. - Im Gebiet am -Alpensuedrand +Alpensuedrand : Veltlin, -suedliche +suedliche Bergamasker Alpen, Comerseegebiet und Tessin, -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis ins -buendnerische +buendnerische Misox und Val Blenio, Valsesia (Monte -Fenera +Fenera ), unterstes Aostatal (Ivrea); sehr selten. diff --git a/data/02/81/E4/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194.xml b/data/02/81/E4/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194.xml index e1fc28ae52c..2817da64ce8 100644 --- a/data/02/81/E4/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194.xml +++ b/data/02/81/E4/0281E42CE08B8E91B5D5DDFBFA9D5194.xml @@ -1,159 +1,158 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysis schencki Linsenmaier, 1968 + + +Chrysis schencki Linsenmaier, 1968 Figs 131, 143, 148, 176 - - -Chrysis ignita ssp. schenckiana + + +Chrysis ignita ssp. schenckiana Linsenmaier, 1959: 156, not -Mocsary +Mocsary , 1912. - -Chrysis ignita ssp. schencki + +Chrysis ignita ssp. schencki Linsenmaier, 1968: 99, replacement name for -schenckiana +schenckiana Linsenmaier, 1959. - -Chrysis schencki + +Chrysis schencki : -Erlandsson 1971 +Erlandsson 1971 : 88. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 6-10 mm. The head and mesosoma are dorsally dark blue, violet or nearly black, and the punctures of the mesoscutum are usually of the same colour as the interstices. The tergites are golden red and the sternites variably golden or greenish (Fig. 131). The punctation of T3 is often characteristically dense and homogeneous. The body shape is more elongate than in -Chrysis ignita +Chrysis ignita , -Chrysis impressa +Chrysis impressa and -Chrysis borealis +Chrysis borealis sp. n., but not as slender as in -Chrysis angustula +Chrysis angustula and -Chrysis leptomandibularis +Chrysis leptomandibularis . Females are usually best distinguished from other species of the -Chrysis ignita +Chrysis ignita group by their thin and basally concave mandible (Fig. 143), though males are more difficult to identify. Compared to -Chrysis impressa +Chrysis impressa and -Chrysis borealis +Chrysis borealis sp. n., the mandible of male is slightly thinner and basally more concave (Fig. 148), the body is more slender, and the relative length of F1 to F2 is somewhat smaller (Fig. 176). Identification of the males is not always possible with certainty by morphological characters alone. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to central Asia, Siberia and Japan ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins, clearings and gardens with sun-exposed dead wood. Adults fly near sun-exposed dead tree trunks (e.g. -Betula +Betula , -Populus +Populus , -Quercus +Quercus ), and near walls of wooden buildings (e.g. log barns, sheds), poles and log piles. Flight period: late May to September. Host: -Ancistrocerus trifasciatus +Ancistrocerus trifasciatus ( -Mueller +Mueller ) ( -Vespidae +Vespidae ) ( - -Paern + +Paern et al. 2014 , our own obs.). Possibly also -Ancistrocerus gazella +Ancistrocerus gazella (Panzer) and -Ancistrocerus nigricornis +Ancistrocerus nigricornis (Curtis) ( -Schneider 1991 +Schneider 1991 ). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Recent mitochondrial DNA studies have shown that -Chrysis schencki +Chrysis schencki consists of two distinct and sympatric genetic lineages in northern Europe ( -Soon et al. 2014 +Soon et al. 2014 ). It is possible that they represent two different species, but more morphological and molecular studies are needed. diff --git a/data/02/D5/29/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1.xml b/data/02/D5/29/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1.xml index 8622f38b81a..af6c0a65dab 100644 --- a/data/02/D5/29/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1.xml +++ b/data/02/D5/29/02D529AF374607CAC464D4BA4E1B0AD1.xml @@ -1,172 +1,172 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 5. - + Orchis ustulata -L. +L. , - - -Angebrannte Orchis + + +Angebrannte Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 10-40 cm hoch. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 3-8 cm lang, ( -groesste +groesste Breite in oder -ueber +ueber der Mitte), 5-8mal so lang wie breit; obere -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal lanzettlich, den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 3-8 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , lanzettlich, etwa -l +l l -2 +2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, violett oder lila. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter einen halbkugeligen Helm von 3,5-4,5 mm Durchmesser bildend, stumpf, -aussen +aussen dunkelrotbraun; Lippe etwa 5 mm lang, meist -weiss +weiss , mit roten Flecken, bis auf -1 +1 /i 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte vorn gestutzt, -gezaehnt +gezaehnt , Mittelabschnitt nach vorn breiter werdend, bis auf -2 +2 j3 2leilig, Teile vorn gestutzt und -gezaehnt +gezaehnt , -zwischen +zwischen den beiden Teilen keine Spitze; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , -abwaerts -gekruemmt +abwaerts +gekruemmt , kurz, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus -Ziegelbruecke +Ziegelbruecke (St.Gallen), stets n = 21 und 2n = 42 festgcstellt; Material aus Grono (Misox), n = 21 und 2n = 43 (Heusser 1938); Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Weidlingau in -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diannelidis 1948). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Trockene bis feuchte, humose, nicht saure -Boeden +Boeden in sonniger Lage. Magerwiesen (Mesobrometen). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch England, -Suedschweden +Suedschweden , Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts durch -Nordrussland +Nordrussland bis ins Obgebiet; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Nordspanien, -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , Peloponnes; -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kaukasus. Ver-breitungskartc von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/03/28/9A/03289AE0813D8A3E78C5674C17D56BC9.xml b/data/03/28/9A/03289AE0813D8A3E78C5674C17D56BC9.xml index 32073febd45..87bcbc4b23d 100644 --- a/data/03/28/9A/03289AE0813D8A3E78C5674C17D56BC9.xml +++ b/data/03/28/9A/03289AE0813D8A3E78C5674C17D56BC9.xml @@ -1,103 +1,103 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Goodyera + + + +Goodyera R. Br., - - -Goodyere + + +Goodyere - - + + Rhizom unterirdisch weit kriechend. -Blaetter +Blaetter oval. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand einseitswendig. -Blueten +Blueten klein; Unterlippe ohne Sporn, jedoch am Grunde mit einer langen bauchigen -Ausstuelpung +Ausstuelpung . - - + + Die Gattung -Goodyera -umfasst +Goodyera +umfasst etwa 100 Arten. Zentrum der Gattung in den Gebirgen von Ost- und -Suedostasien +Suedostasien sowie Australien; in Europa 2 Arten, in Nordamerika 3 Arten; keine Vertreter in Afrika und -Suedamerika +Suedamerika . Die Gattung ist mit keiner andern unserer Flora -naeher +naeher verwandt. diff --git a/data/04/1E/3F/041E3F2AA91F52C7860D3CB433BEDEC6.xml b/data/04/1E/3F/041E3F2AA91F52C7860D3CB433BEDEC6.xml index 14d39fa12fd..fae0ca8dc7c 100644 --- a/data/04/1E/3F/041E3F2AA91F52C7860D3CB433BEDEC6.xml +++ b/data/04/1E/3F/041E3F2AA91F52C7860D3CB433BEDEC6.xml @@ -1,106 +1,106 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus - + Dianajonesia -Kocak +Kocak & Kemal, 2008 - - -Temnaspis + + +Temnaspis Fischer, 1884: 357. - Broch 1931: 30. - -Poecilasma + +Poecilasma (part). - Darwin, 1852: 99. - -Pilsbry 1907a +Pilsbry 1907a : 82. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 253. - -Dianajonesia -Kocak + +Dianajonesia +Kocak & Kemal, 2008: 2. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with five plates, approximate or variously reduced; scutum divided into two parts; apex of carina extending to, or slightly overlapping basal end of terga, basally terminating in disc. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with five plates, approximate or variously reduced; scutum divided into two parts; apex of carina extending to, or slightly overlapping basal end of terga, basally terminating in disc. - -Type species. - - -Poecilasma fissa + +Type species. + + +Poecilasma fissa Darwin, 1852: 109, pl. II, fig. 4, pl. X, fig. 29. diff --git a/data/0B/3B/58/0B3B58B6B3BEAFA1A26B5BE336FD5BCD.xml b/data/0B/3B/58/0B3B58B6B3BEAFA1A26B5BE336FD5BCD.xml index 7f9cf1d98cc..7a2019543f4 100644 --- a/data/0B/3B/58/0B3B58B6B3BEAFA1A26B5BE336FD5BCD.xml +++ b/data/0B/3B/58/0B3B58B6B3BEAFA1A26B5BE336FD5BCD.xml @@ -1,109 +1,108 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Spinolia Dahlbom, 1854 +Spinolia Dahlbom, 1854 Fig. 76 - - - -Spinolia + + + +Spinolia Dahlbom, 1854: 363. - -Achrysis + +Achrysis Semenov, 1892: 486. - -Note. - + +Note. + Members of this genus are characterised by the broadly open marginal cell, the U-shaped projection on the lower mesopleuron, the dentate segments of the ovipositor, and the frons with two rounded, flattened and usually striate areas particularly in the male ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The medial cell of the forewing is asetose. The larvae are nest parasites of solitary vespids of the subfamily -Eumeninae +Eumeninae (e.g. -Pterocheilus +Pterocheilus Klug and -Hemipterochilus +Hemipterochilus Ferton). The genus consists of 15 Palearctic species, most of which are found in northern Africa, Middle East and central Asia. In Europe, seven species are known ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), of which one, -Spinolia unicolor +Spinolia unicolor , is recorded from the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - - + + Figure 76. -Spinolia unicolor +Spinolia unicolor ♀. Scale 1 mm. diff --git a/data/0C/EB/2E/0CEB2E2CE6A68674A222F43DD12ECCE9.xml b/data/0C/EB/2E/0CEB2E2CE6A68674A222F43DD12ECCE9.xml index 90b044a66f6..c030eec2a3e 100644 --- a/data/0C/EB/2E/0CEB2E2CE6A68674A222F43DD12ECCE9.xml +++ b/data/0C/EB/2E/0CEB2E2CE6A68674A222F43DD12ECCE9.xml @@ -1,234 +1,233 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Hedychrum Latreille, 1802 +Hedychrum Latreille, 1802 Figs 4, 53, 54-65 - - -Hedychrum + + +Hedychrum Latreille, 1802: 317. - -Note. - + +Note. + The genus consists of robust species with a body length ranging from 4 to 10 mm. Characteristic morphological features include the meso- and metatibial pits (Figs 56-58), the enlarged metafemur (Figs 54-55), the apically bifid tarsal claw (Fig. 4) and, in some species the apicomedial tubercle on S4 of the female (Figs 59-60). Many species show sexual dimorphism, in which the mesosoma is strikingly bicoloured in the female (Fig. 47), but uniformly green, blue or violet in the male. The hosts are crabronid wasps of the subfamily -Philanthinae +Philanthinae . About 150 species are known worldwide, the majority of which occur in the Palearctic Region and Africa ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The European fauna consists of 17 species and several subspecies, some of which probably would deserve species rank ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ). Five species have been found in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - - + + Figure 53. -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai ♀. Scale 1 mm. - - + + Figures 54-65. Left hindleg, ventral view: 54 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♂ 55 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♀. Left mesotibia: 56 -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri ♂ 57 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♂ 58 -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai ♂. S2, ventral view: 59 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♀ 60 -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai ♀. T3, dorsal view: 61 -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri ♂ 62 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♂ 63 -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai ♂. Genital capsule, ventral view: 64 -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile ♂ 65 -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai ♂, d digitus, c cuspis. Scale 0.5 mm. - - -Key + + +Key to -Hedychrum +Hedychrum species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - - - - - + +
542
+ + + - - - + + + - - + - - + + - - + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + + - - + - - - + - - - - + + + - - + + - - + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + - - + diff --git a/data/0E/2E/68/0E2E68260D9834C0C15B15CDC4A72017.xml b/data/0E/2E/68/0E2E68260D9834C0C15B15CDC4A72017.xml index 6ff041fddc0..93aad1b3f45 100644 --- a/data/0E/2E/68/0E2E68260D9834C0C15B15CDC4A72017.xml +++ b/data/0E/2E/68/0E2E68260D9834C0C15B15CDC4A72017.xml @@ -1,108 +1,109 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Leucorchis E. Meyer + + + +Leucorchis E. Meyer , - - - -Weissorchis + + + +Weissorchis - - + + Knolle -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt, oft bis zum Grunde in einzelne zylindrische Abschnitte geteilt. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter und oft auch die Lippe -glockenfoermig +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend. Sporn bis 1/2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - - + + Die Gattung hat im wesentliechen eine -europaeische +europaeische Verbreitung und -umfasst +umfasst nur 2 Arten. -L. -Frivaldii (Hampe) + +L. +Frivaldii (Hampe) Schltr. ist auf Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel -beschraenkt +beschraenkt . Die Gattung -Leucorchis +Leucorchis ist nahe verwandt mit den Gattungen -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia und Nigritella, mit denen sie Bastarde bildet. diff --git a/data/0F/4A/B0/0F4AB0EB6479524BBFDE6720912AF259.xml b/data/0F/4A/B0/0F4AB0EB6479524BBFDE6720912AF259.xml index 600bd486719..a1b70fd80a8 100644 --- a/data/0F/4A/B0/0F4AB0EB6479524BBFDE6720912AF259.xml +++ b/data/0F/4A/B0/0F4AB0EB6479524BBFDE6720912AF259.xml @@ -1,166 +1,166 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Heteralepas japonica (Aurivillius, 1892) -Figure 1 + + + +Heteralepas japonica (Aurivillius, 1892) +Figure 1 - - -Alepas japonica + + +Alepas japonica Aurivillius, 1892: 125. - 1894: 28, pl. II figs 14, 15, pl. VIII, figs 3, 7, pl. IX, fig. 3. - -Alepas indica + +Alepas indica Gruvel, 1901: 259. - 1905a: 162, fig. 179. - -Heteralepas (Heteralepas) japonica + +Heteralepas (Heteralepas) japonica . - Pilsbry, 1907a: 101. - -Heteralepas (Heteralepas) japonica var. alba -Krueger + +Heteralepas (Heteralepas) japonica var. alba +Krueger , 1911: 34, pl. 1, fig. 2b. - -Heteralepas (Heteralepas) dubia + +Heteralepas (Heteralepas) dubia Broch, 1922: 288, fig. 38. - -Heteralepas japonica + +Heteralepas japonica . - -Pilsbry 1911 +Pilsbry 1911 : 71, fig. 4. - -Zevina et al. 1992 +Zevina et al. 1992 : 31, fig. 19. - -Chan et al. 2009a +Chan et al. 2009a : 61. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 88-91, figs 2A-D, 3A-D, 4, 5. - -Pitriana et al. 2020 +Pitriana et al. 2020 : 12, fig. 3. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4877, stn. CP 46, -08°01'S +08°01'S , -132°51'E +132°51'E , 271-273 m depth, 29 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum rounded, plates absent; wall of capitulum thick; orifice crenulated with no more than two crests on carinal region; cirrus VI with caudal appendage; maxillule strongly notched. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum rounded, plates absent; wall of capitulum thick; orifice crenulated with no more than two crests on carinal region; cirrus VI with caudal appendage; maxillule strongly notched. - -Description. -Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Orifice slightly protuberant, crenulated, occupying one half to one third capitular length, parallel to or at oblique angle to capitulum; integument thick, chitinous. Cirrus I with anterior rami (20-segmented) shorter than posterior rami (25-segmented); cirrus VI with long caudal appendage, 24-segmented, 2/3 length of anterior ramus. Mandibles with four large teeth excluding inferior angle; maxillule strongly notched, two large setae at upper angle, blade-shaped setae on cutting margin; labrum concave with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 18.50 mm, width 12.82 mm, thickness 5.97 mm; length of peduncle 15.26 mm, width 5.55 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Orifice slightly protuberant, crenulated, occupying one half to one third capitular length, parallel to or at oblique angle to capitulum; integument thick, chitinous. Cirrus I with anterior rami (20-segmented) shorter than posterior rami (25-segmented); cirrus VI with long caudal appendage, 24-segmented, 2/3 length of anterior ramus. Mandibles with four large teeth excluding inferior angle; maxillule strongly notched, two large setae at upper angle, blade-shaped setae on cutting margin; labrum concave with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 18.50 mm, width 12.82 mm, thickness 5.97 mm; length of peduncle 15.26 mm, width 5.55 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Singapore; Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean; Australia; Malay Archipelago; Vietnam; Condor Island; South China Sea; East China Sea; Taiwan, Philippines; South Japan; NE New Zealand; fouling hard rock substrata, crabs, gorgonians, antipatharians, deep-sea cables; 48-500 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). Recently, the species has also been recorded from the Lifamatola Sea and the Halmahera Sea, Indonesia ( -Pitriana et al. 2020 +Pitriana et al. 2020 ). In this study, - -Heteralepas japonica + +Heteralepas japonica was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Hirado Strait, Japan, 146 m depth ( -Aurivillius 1892 +Aurivillius 1892 ). - diff --git a/data/0F/4D/9F/0F4D9F8879F3C3EF61C3150E8562F99A.xml b/data/0F/4D/9F/0F4D9F8879F3C3EF61C3150E8562F99A.xml index f8f6c986175..c38ae374b2e 100644 --- a/data/0F/4D/9F/0F4D9F8879F3C3EF61C3150E8562F99A.xml +++ b/data/0F/4D/9F/0F4D9F8879F3C3EF61C3150E8562F99A.xml @@ -1,188 +1,188 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -10 + + + +10 . - + Orchis -paellens -L. +paellens +L. , - - -Blasse Orchis + + +Blasse Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig bis -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 15-40 cm hoch, unter der Mitte mit 3-5 lang ovalen, 5-15 cm langen, 2 -1/2 +1/2 -4 -1 +1 l2mal so langen wie breiten ( -groesste +groesste Breite in oder -ueber +ueber der Mitte), stumpfen -Blaettern +Blaettern . -Bluetenstand -eifoermig +Bluetenstand +eifoermig bis zylindrisch, 4-10 cm lang, -vielbluetig +vielbluetig (meist -ueber +ueber 10 -Blueten +Blueten ) und ziemlich -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , durchscheinend, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich und fein zugespitzt, so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten hellgelb; die beiden seitlichen, -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter abstehend oder -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , die 3 -uebrigen +uebrigen zusammenneigend, oval, 6-10 mm lang, etwa doppelt so lang wie breit, die -aeussern +aeussern wenig -laenger +laenger als die innern, stumpf, konkav; Lippe etwa so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , im -Umriss +Umriss rundlich, nach oben konvex, durch 2 schmale, 1-2 mm tiefe Einschnitte 3teilig; Sporn -+/- ++/- gerade, stumpf, horizontal oder -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, -ungefaehr +ungefaehr so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus Herblingen (Schaffhausen) und vom rechten Ufer des Walensees (Heusser 1938). +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus Herblingen (Schaffhausen) und vom rechten Ufer des Walensees (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Stets kalkhaltige, humose, feinerdenreiche -Boeden +Boeden . Lichte -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder und -Gebuesche +Gebuesche , besonders in warmen Gegenden mit mildem Klima. - - + + Verbreitung. -Suedeuropaeische +Suedeuropaeische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Dep +Dep . Var, Westalpen, -Elsass +Elsass , Pfalz, -Thueringen +Thueringen , Salzburg, Wiener Becken, -Siebenbuergen +Siebenbuergen , Krim, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kaukasus; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Korsika, -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , Kreta, Kleinasien. - Im Gebiet: -Elsass +Elsass , Wiesental bei Basel, Schaffhausen (viele Fundstellen) und angrenzende deutsche Gebiete, Jura (Mont Grelle im Savoyer Jura, Grand-Colombier im De'p. Ain, Solothurner, Basler und Aargauer Jura [sehr selten]), Alpengebiet (besonders Zentral- und -Suedalpen +Suedalpen ); selten. diff --git a/data/0F/8D/BF/0F8DBFDF3160533084845F9E41D35BB6.xml b/data/0F/8D/BF/0F8DBFDF3160533084845F9E41D35BB6.xml index 0ec67d14eb8..a91a8ac33cc 100644 --- a/data/0F/8D/BF/0F8DBFDF3160533084845F9E41D35BB6.xml +++ b/data/0F/8D/BF/0F8DBFDF3160533084845F9E41D35BB6.xml @@ -1,161 +1,161 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Newmaniverruca albatrossiana (Pilsbry, 1912) -Figure 31 + + + +Newmaniverruca albatrossiana (Pilsbry, 1912) +Figure 31 - - -Verruca albatrossiana + + +Verruca albatrossiana Pilsbry, 1912: 292. - 1916: 47. - -Buckeridge 1994 +Buckeridge 1994 : 91, fig. 1a-f. - -Buckeridge 1997 +Buckeridge 1997 : 129. - -Verruca grex + +Verruca grex Hoek, 1913: 142, pl. XI, figs 7-13, pl. XIII, figs 11-13. - -Verruca (Euverruca) albatrossiana + +Verruca (Euverruca) albatrossiana . - Broch, 1931: 45. - -Verruca (Verruca) albatrossiana + +Verruca (Verruca) albatrossiana . - Ren, 1984: 168, fig. 2, pl. 1 (7-11). - -Newmaniverruca albatrossiana + +Newmaniverruca albatrossiana . - Young, 1998: 77. - -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 : 74, figs 2G, 22A-I. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4942, Stn. CC 21, -05°14'S +05°14'S , -133°00'E +133°00'E , 688-694 m depth, 25 October 1991, attached to glass rope sponge. - -Diagnosis. -Rostrum and fixed scutum with unusual length; rostrum low, fixed scutum larger than fixed tergum. + +Diagnosis. +Rostrum and fixed scutum with unusual length; rostrum low, fixed scutum larger than fixed tergum. - -Description. -Movable plates parallel to base, wall of parietal vertically ribbed; fixed scutum without internal pit. Movable scutum with crescentic ridge and longitudinal striations; movable tergum with articular ribs and diagonal rib. Apices of fixed scutum and tergum contiguous. Carina occupying carino-rostral wall, apices marginal. Cirrus I with rami unequal and serrulate setae; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxilla globular, with fringing setae; maxillule notched, two large setae on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. + +Description. +Movable plates parallel to base, wall of parietal vertically ribbed; fixed scutum without internal pit. Movable scutum with crescentic ridge and longitudinal striations; movable tergum with articular ribs and diagonal rib. Apices of fixed scutum and tergum contiguous. Carina occupying carino-rostral wall, apices marginal. Cirrus I with rami unequal and serrulate setae; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxilla globular, with fringing setae; maxillule notched, two large setae on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: NW Australia; South China Sea; China; Philippines; attached to cidaroid spines (e.g. - -Stereocidaris indica philippinensis + +Stereocidaris indica philippinensis Mortensen, 1928), 345-620 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Newmaniverruca albatrossiana + +Newmaniverruca albatrossiana was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + East of Luzon, Philippines ( -Pilsbry 1912 +Pilsbry 1912 ). - diff --git a/data/11/48/9D/11489D3B51D95E7B3BD4A8593A600385.xml b/data/11/48/9D/11489D3B51D95E7B3BD4A8593A600385.xml index 85d17579488..0787ac9e72b 100644 --- a/data/11/48/9D/11489D3B51D95E7B3BD4A8593A600385.xml +++ b/data/11/48/9D/11489D3B51D95E7B3BD4A8593A600385.xml @@ -1,135 +1,135 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. +Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. , - - - -Zweiblaettriges -Breitkoelbchen + + + +Zweiblaettriges +Breitkoelbchen - - -Die beiden seitlichen + + +Die beiden seitlichen , -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter etwa 3mal so lang wie breit; -Faecher +Faecher der Staubbeutel vertikal, fast parallel gerichtet, Zwischenraum -zwischen +zwischen den -Faechern +Faechern 0,5-1 mm; Sporn gegen die Spitze hin -allmaehlich -duenner +allmaehlich +duenner werdend, spitz. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus -Suedschweden +Suedschweden ; Embryosackentwicklung normal (Akzelius 1922); Material aus England Richardson 1934), aus dem Norden des Kantons -Zuerich +Zuerich (400 m) und von Cresta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (IIeusser 1938), aus -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diaxnelidis 1948), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1963), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Kalkhaltige, feuchte bis frische, lockere, -ungeduengte +ungeduengte . humose -Boeden +Boeden . Lichte Laub- und -Nadelwaelder +Nadelwaelder (besonders -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder ). Borstgraswiesen, Riedwiesen in sommerwarmen Gegenden. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Schottland, Nordskandinavien, Nordsibirien; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch das Mediterrangebiet (auch Nordwestafrika), Kaukasus, Kleinasien, Himalaja. Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/12/0D/40/120D40AB2AE774E15A80700D758CB7F1.xml b/data/12/0D/40/120D40AB2AE774E15A80700D758CB7F1.xml index 9994263fe46..1bd45fcecb3 100644 --- a/data/12/0D/40/120D40AB2AE774E15A80700D758CB7F1.xml +++ b/data/12/0D/40/120D40AB2AE774E15A80700D758CB7F1.xml @@ -1,120 +1,119 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 +Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876 Figs 197, 198-199 - - - -Trichrysis + + + +Trichrysis Lichtenstein, 1876: 27. - -Note. - + +Note. + In Europe, this genus is characterised by the tridentate posterior margin of T3 (Figs 197, 198), the medially located small black spots of S2 (Fig. 199), and the simple metanotum ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The European species are relatively small (body length ca 4-8 mm) and completely blue or green in colour. Small males are often blackish, at least dorsally. The hosts are cavity-nesting crabronid and pompilid wasps, and possibly also solitary vespid wasps and megachilid bees ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , - -Paern + +Paern et al. 2014 ). The genus includes 27 species in the Palearctic, Afrotropical and Oriental Regions ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Strumia 2009 +Strumia 2009 ). Three species have been found in Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), and one, -Trichrysis cyanea +Trichrysis cyanea , from the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - - diff --git a/data/14/B4/BF/14B4BF8FB6A9B82FFBC98B077A2590D1.xml b/data/14/B4/BF/14B4BF8FB6A9B82FFBC98B077A2590D1.xml index 1a06f12909c..07ffe7b8334 100644 --- a/data/14/B4/BF/14B4BF8FB6A9B82FFBC98B077A2590D1.xml +++ b/data/14/B4/BF/14B4BF8FB6A9B82FFBC98B077A2590D1.xml @@ -1,144 +1,144 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 11. -Orchis provincialis Balb. +Orchis provincialis Balb. , - - -Provenzalische Orchis + + +Provenzalische Orchis - - -Einzige Unterschiede + + +Einzige Unterschiede zu -O. pallens +O. pallens (Nr. 10) an den -Blaettern +Blaettern und am Habitus des -Bluetenstandes +Bluetenstandes . Stengel an der Basis {wenig -ueber +ueber der Knolle) mit 3-5 schmal lanzettlichen, 5-15 cm langen, 6-10mal so lang wie breiten, spitzen oder stumpfen, oberseits gefleckten -Blaettern +Blaettern ; weiter oben am Stengel noch - + 2-5 scheidenartig umfassende -Blaetter +Blaetter ohne abstehende Spreite. -Bluetenstand -meist nur 5-10 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +meist nur 5-10 +bluetig , mit locker stehenden -Blueten +Blueten . Unterschiede in den -Blueten -zwischen +Blueten +zwischen den 2 Arten ( -Groesse +Groesse und Form der -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter und der Lippe, -Laenge +Laenge des Sporns) unklar. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Fruehling +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus dem Comerseegebiet (Heusser 1938). +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus dem Comerseegebiet (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige, trockene -Boeden +Boeden . Wiesen, an sonnigen, oft felsigen -Haengen +Haengen , -Kastanienwaelder +Kastanienwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. Westmediterrane Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedfrankreich +Suedfrankreich , Savoyen, -Alpensuedrand +Alpensuedrand , -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Jugoslawien und Griechenland; westliches Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Algerien und Tunis). - Im Gebiet: Savoyen (Gegend von -Chambery +Chambery ), Aostatal (Val Grisanche), -suedliches +suedliches Tessin, Misox, Grigna, Bergamasker Alpen; selten. diff --git a/data/15/20/1C/15201C1D560B129CF639A4E2F7066B42.xml b/data/15/20/1C/15201C1D560B129CF639A4E2F7066B42.xml index a488eb22d59..a0e147a58ba 100644 --- a/data/15/20/1C/15201C1D560B129CF639A4E2F7066B42.xml +++ b/data/15/20/1C/15201C1D560B129CF639A4E2F7066B42.xml @@ -1,99 +1,99 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Anacamptis Rich. + + + +Anacamptis Rich. , - - -Kammorchis + + +Kammorchis - -Gattung mit nur 1 Art. Die Gattungsmerkmale sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. + +Gattung mit nur 1 Art. Die Gattungsmerkmale sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. - - + + Die Gattung Anacamptis ist -aehnlich +aehnlich den Gattungen -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia und -Orchis +Orchis . Von beiden unterscheidet sie sieh durch 2 vorspringende Platten oberseits am Grunde der Lippe und durch die mit der gemeinsamen -Druese +Druese verbundenen Pollenmassen. - + Die Gattung Anacamptis bildet Bastarde mit den Gattungen -Orchis +Orchis und -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia , die nicht experimentell untersucht sind. diff --git a/data/15/66/5B/15665B68C51858A09AF2FC77EE6A2199.xml b/data/15/66/5B/15665B68C51858A09AF2FC77EE6A2199.xml index 9a46200f7cf..265bae7bd2a 100644 --- a/data/15/66/5B/15665B68C51858A09AF2FC77EE6A2199.xml +++ b/data/15/66/5B/15665B68C51858A09AF2FC77EE6A2199.xml @@ -1,212 +1,212 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Striatobalanus amaryllis (Darwin, 1854) -Figure 37 + + + +Striatobalanus amaryllis (Darwin, 1854) +Figure 37 - - -Balanus amaryllis + + +Balanus amaryllis var. (a), var. (b) Darwin, 1854: 279, pl. 7, fig. 6a-c. - -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 : 179, pl. 15, figs 17-21, pl. 16, figs 1-4. - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 217. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1925 +Nilsson-Cantell 1925 : 329. - -Hiro 1936 +Hiro 1936 : 624. - 1939c: 243. - -Stubbings 1936 +Stubbings 1936 : 174. - -Utinomi 1962 +Utinomi 1962 : 216. - 1969: 88. - -Balanus amaryllis dissimilis + +Balanus amaryllis dissimilis Lanchester, 1902: 369, pl. XXXIV, figs 3-3C, with var. -clarovittata +clarovittata Lanchester, 1902: 370. - -Balanus amaryllis + +Balanus amaryllis var. -a +a (= -Balanus roseus +Balanus roseus Lamarck, 1818). - -Gruvel 1905 +Gruvel 1905 : 250, with var. -b +b ( -niveus +niveus ). - Gruvel, 1905: 250 (= -Balanus amaryllis +Balanus amaryllis var. -b +b Darwin, 1854: 279)). - -Balanus (Chirona) amaryllis + +Balanus (Chirona) amaryllis . - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 329, pl. 3, fig. 9. - -Rosell 1981 +Rosell 1981 : 302. - -Balanus amaryllis forma euamaryllis + +Balanus amaryllis forma euamaryllis . - Broch, 1922: 321. - -Balanus amaryllis forma laevis + +Balanus amaryllis forma laevis Broch, 1931: 67, fig. 24. - -Balanus + +Balanus sp. Dong & Mao, 1956: 290, fig. 8. - -Chirona (Striatobalanus) amaryllis + +Chirona (Striatobalanus) amaryllis . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 50. - -Chirona amaryllis + +Chirona amaryllis . - Foster, 1981: 350. - -Balanus amaryllis + +Balanus amaryllis . - -Dong et al., 1982 +Dong et al., 1982 : 95. - -Balanus amaryllis euamaryllis -Dong et al., 1982 + +Balanus amaryllis euamaryllis +Dong et al., 1982 : 96, fig. A-C. - -Chirona amaryllis + +Chirona amaryllis : -Zevina et al., 1992 +Zevina et al., 1992 : 72, fig. 49. - -Striatobalanus amaryllis + +Striatobalanus amaryllis . - Jones, 2004: 150. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 222, 190-192. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen (only shell), MNHN-IU-2019-4814, Stn. CP 65, -09°14'S +09°14'S , -132°27'E +132°27'E , 174-176 m depth, 1 November 1991, attached to broken sea urchin shell. - -Diagnosis. -Shell conical; orifice large, pentagonal, toothed; shell colour pinkish, lighter transparent stripes run longitudinally over surface; radii very narrow, reddish, upper margins very oblique; alae broader, lighter colour. + +Diagnosis. +Shell conical; orifice large, pentagonal, toothed; shell colour pinkish, lighter transparent stripes run longitudinally over surface; radii very narrow, reddish, upper margins very oblique; alae broader, lighter colour. - -Description. -Shell conical; tips of rostrum and carina slightly curved inwards. Orifice large, pentagonal, toothed. Colour yellowish-white, with slightly darker longitudinal lines on main parts of plates. Radii with very oblique summits, broadest a little distance from the orifice, narrower towards basis. Alae broader than radii, summits rounded. Specimen without scutum, tergum and soft parts. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 16.76 mm, orifice length 9.13 mm, carinal height 9.89 mm, orifice width 7.24 mm, basal width 15.14 mm. + +Description. +Shell conical; tips of rostrum and carina slightly curved inwards. Orifice large, pentagonal, toothed. Colour yellowish-white, with slightly darker longitudinal lines on main parts of plates. Radii with very oblique summits, broadest a little distance from the orifice, narrower towards basis. Alae broader than radii, summits rounded. Specimen without scutum, tergum and soft parts. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 16.76 mm, orifice length 9.13 mm, carinal height 9.89 mm, orifice width 7.24 mm, basal width 15.14 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Arafura Sea, Indonesia. Indo-west Pacific: South and East Africa, Indian Ocean; Australia (N); Singapore; Malay Arch.; Cambodia; Gulf of Thailand; Mouth of Bassac; Vietnam (Bay of Nhatrang; Lien Chien, Tourane; Codor Is); Hong Kong; S China Sea; China; Philippines; Taiwan; Japan (S); attached to rocks, gastropod shells, rusting iron, fouling species; sublittoral, 5-500 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Striatobalanus amaryllis + +Striatobalanus amaryllis was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. -Unknown. - diff --git a/data/15/71/5B/15715B4B3778BA2ADC143FB85912184D.xml b/data/15/71/5B/15715B4B3778BA2ADC143FB85912184D.xml index 16ed9e71545..3a1a21c148e 100644 --- a/data/15/71/5B/15715B4B3778BA2ADC143FB85912184D.xml +++ b/data/15/71/5B/15715B4B3778BA2ADC143FB85912184D.xml @@ -1,154 +1,154 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Cephalanthera Damasonium (Mill.) Druce +Cephalanthera Damasonium (Mill.) Druce - - + + ( -C. alba +C. alba [Crantz] Simonkai, C. pattens [Sw.] Rieh., C. -latifolia +latifolia [Milk] Janchen), - - - -Weisses -Waldvoegelein + + + +Weisses +Waldvoegelein - - - -Blaetter - + + + +Blaetter + oval bis lanzettlich, spitz, bis 10 cm lang, nicht gefaltet, etwa 3mal so lang wie breit. Stengel kahl. -Bluetenstand -4-8 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +4-8 +bluetig . Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter in Form und -Groesse +Groesse wie die -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter , obere schmal lanzettlich, wenig -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Perigonblaetter -weiss +Perigonblaetter +weiss bis gelblich, 15-25 mm lang, stumpf. Fruchtknoten kahl. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 32: Material aus Skandinavien; apomiktische Fortpflanzung; gelegentlich 2 Embryonen im gleichen -Embryosack +Embryosack (Hagerup 1947). 2n = 36: Ohne Herkunftsangabe (Barber 1942); aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Lockere, humose, meist kalkhaltige, -maessig +maessig feuchte bis trockene -Boeden +Boeden . Schattige -Waelder +Waelder ( -Buchenwaelder +Buchenwaelder , -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder , -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder ), vor allem im Carici-Fagetum Moor 1952. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis England, Norddeutschland, Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Polen; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch das Mediterrangebiet (Nordwestafrika), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kleinasien und Kaukasus. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig , aber nur einzelne Pflanzen. diff --git a/data/16/45/0E/16450E670F62ABDDD9E0A490AA234894.xml b/data/16/45/0E/16450E670F62ABDDD9E0A490AA234894.xml index e5d4c2e6326..0548116db98 100644 --- a/data/16/45/0E/16450E670F62ABDDD9E0A490AA234894.xml +++ b/data/16/45/0E/16450E670F62ABDDD9E0A490AA234894.xml @@ -1,528 +1,527 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Parnopes grandior (Pallas, 1771) + + +Parnopes grandior (Pallas, 1771) Fig. 209 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis grandior Pallas, 1771: 474. - -Parnopes grandior + +Parnopes grandior : - -Mocsary + +Mocsary 1882 : 74. - -Diagnosis. -Length 8-12 mm. The species is easy to differentiate from other North European cuckoo wasps by its unique structure and colouration. The head, mesosoma and most of T1 are green or green-blue, with golden or coppery reflections, especially in the female. The metasoma behind T1, tegulae and tibiae are usually non-metallic red (Fig. 209). Sometimes also T2, T3 (and T4) have a metallic sheen laterally or even dorsally. The female has three and the male four external tergites, and the posterior margin of the last tergite is irregularly dentate (Fig. 209). The mouthparts are longer than the rest of the head, and the tegulae are large covering the wing bases (Fig. 209). + +Diagnosis. +Length 8-12 mm. The species is easy to differentiate from other North European cuckoo wasps by its unique structure and colouration. The head, mesosoma and most of T1 are green or green-blue, with golden or coppery reflections, especially in the female. The metasoma behind T1, tegulae and tibiae are usually non-metallic red (Fig. 209). Sometimes also T2, T3 (and T4) have a metallic sheen laterally or even dorsally. The female has three and the male four external tergites, and the posterior margin of the last tergite is irregularly dentate (Fig. 209). The mouthparts are longer than the rest of the head, and the tegulae are large covering the wing bases (Fig. 209). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Lithuania. Very rare. The species has been recorded from five localities in southern Lithuania ( -Orlovskytė et al. 2010 +Orlovskytė et al. 2010 ). - West Palearctic: from Europe and northern Africa to Yemen and southwestern Asia ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -1999 +1999 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: xerothermic sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults often visit flowers of several different families ( -Bischoff 1923 +Bischoff 1923 , -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Molitor 1935 +Molitor 1935 , -Schneid 1954 +Schneid 1954 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: July to August. Host: -Bembix rostrata +Bembix rostrata (Linnaeus) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Gauss 1967 +Gauss 1967 ), in southern Europe also other species of -Bembix +Bembix Fabricius ( -Linsenmaier 1968 +Linsenmaier 1968 , -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 ). The larva does not consume the host larva until it is fully grown ( -Malyshev 1968 +Malyshev 1968 ). - - - -
542
556
556
-Hedychrum rutilans +
+Hedychrum rutilans Dahlbom
3
3
-Hedychrum chalybaeum +
+Hedychrum chalybaeum Dahlbom
4
4
5661 -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +
5661 +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri Chevrier
575862635
575862635
-576264 +
+576264 -Hedychrum nobile + +Hedychrum nobile (Scopoli)
+
58 -65 +65 -Hedychrum niemelai + +Hedychrum niemelai Linsenmaier
59607
59607
9
9
-Hedychrum chalybaeum +
+Hedychrum chalybaeum Dahlbom
8
8
59 -Hedychrum nobile +
59 +Hedychrum nobile (Scopoli)
60 -Hedychrum niemelai +
60 +Hedychrum niemelai Linsenmaier
-Hedychrum rutilans +
+Hedychrum rutilans Dahlbom
-Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +
+Hedychrum gerstaeckeri Chevrier
- -Figure 1. - -Heteralepas japonica + + +Figure 1. + +Heteralepas japonica (Aurivillius, 1892) (MNHN-IU-2019-4877). -a +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. anterior view, orifice; -d. +d. posterior view, capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 6 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 31. - -Newmaniverruca albatrossiana + + +Figure 31. + +Newmaniverruca albatrossiana (Pilsbry, 1912) (MNHN-IU-2019-4942). - -a + +a . left lateral view; -b. +b. right lateral view; -c. +c. upper lateral view; -d. +d. lower lateral view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 197. -Trichrysis cyanea +Trichrysis cyanea ♀. Scale 1 mm. - + + Figures 198-199. -Trichrysis cyanea +Trichrysis cyanea ♀: 198 T3, dorsal view 199 S2, ventral view. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 37. - -Striatobalanus amaryllis + +Type locality. +Unknown. + + +Figure 37. + +Striatobalanus amaryllis (Darwin, 1854) (MNHN-IU-2019-4814). -a. +a. orifice view; -b. +b. right lateral view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a, b +a, b ). - + + Figure 209. -Parnopes grandior +Parnopes grandior ♂. Scale 1 mm. -Table 3. Distribution of chrysidid species in the Nordic and Baltic countries. DK = Denmark, EE = Estonia, FI = Finland, LV = Latvia, LT = Lithuania, NO = Norway, SE = Sweden. 1 = recorded before 2000, 2 = recorded from 2000 onwards. + +Table 3. Distribution of chrysidid species in the Nordic and Baltic countries. DK = Denmark, EE = Estonia, FI = Finland, LV = Latvia, LT = Lithuania, NO = Norway, SE = Sweden. 1 = recorded before 2000, 2 = recorded from 2000 onwards.
- - - - - - - - - + +
SpeciesDKEEFILVLTNOSE
+ + + + + + + + + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - + - - +
SpeciesDKEEFILVLTNOSE
-Cleptes nitidulus +
+Cleptes nitidulus
-Cleptes semicyaneus +
+Cleptes semicyaneus
-Cleptes semiauratus +
+Cleptes semiauratus
-Omalus biaccinctus +
+Omalus biaccinctus
-Omalus aeneus +
+Omalus aeneus
-Omalus puncticollis +
+Omalus puncticollis
-Pseudomalus pusillus +
+Pseudomalus pusillus
-Pseudomalus auratus +
+Pseudomalus auratus
-Pseudomalus triangulifer +
+Pseudomalus triangulifer
-Pseudomalus violaceus +
+Pseudomalus violaceus
-Philoctetes truncatus +
+Philoctetes truncatus
-Elampus constrictus +
+Elampus constrictus
-Elampus foveatus +
+Elampus foveatus
-Elampus panzeri +
+Elampus panzeri
-Holopyga fervida +
+Holopyga fervida
-Holopyga metallica +
+Holopyga metallica
-Holopyga generosa +
+Holopyga generosa
-Holopyga inflammata +
+Holopyga inflammata
-Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +
+Hedychrum gerstaeckeri
-Hedychrum rutilans +
+Hedychrum rutilans
-Hedychrum nobile +
+Hedychrum nobile
-Hedychrum niemelai +
+Hedychrum niemelai
-Hedychrum chalybaeum +
+Hedychrum chalybaeum
-Hedychridium zelleri +
+Hedychridium zelleri
-Hedychridium ardens +
+Hedychridium ardens
-Hedychridium coriaceum +
+Hedychridium coriaceum
-Hedychridium cupreum +
+Hedychridium cupreum
-Hedychridium purpurascens +
+Hedychridium purpurascens
-Hedychridium caputaureum +
+Hedychridium caputaureum
-Hedychridium roseum +
+Hedychridium roseum
-Pseudospinolia neglecta +
+Pseudospinolia neglecta
-Spinolia unicolor +
+Spinolia unicolor
-Chrysis gracillima +
+Chrysis gracillima
-Chrysis bicolor +
+Chrysis bicolor
-Chrysis westerlundi +
+Chrysis westerlundi
-Chrysis illigeri +
+Chrysis illigeri
-Chrysis succincta +
+Chrysis succincta
-Chrysis leachii +
+Chrysis leachii
-Chrysis scutellaris +
+Chrysis scutellaris
-Chrysis splendidula +
+Chrysis splendidula
-Chrysis rutilans +
+Chrysis rutilans
-Chrysis pulcherrima +
+Chrysis pulcherrima
-Chrysis viridula +
+Chrysis viridula
-Chrysis graelsii +
+Chrysis graelsii
-Chrysis indigotea +
+Chrysis indigotea
-Chrysis fulgida +
+Chrysis fulgida
-Chrysis iris +
+Chrysis iris
-Chrysis ruddii +
+Chrysis ruddii
-Chrysis corusca +
+Chrysis corusca
-Chrysis clarinicollis +
+Chrysis clarinicollis
-Chrysis vanlithi +
+Chrysis vanlithi
-Chrysis subcoriacea +
+Chrysis subcoriacea
-Chrysis angustula +
+Chrysis angustula
-Chrysis longula +
+Chrysis longula
-Chrysis brevitarsis +
+Chrysis brevitarsis
-Chrysis pseudobrevitarsis +
+Chrysis pseudobrevitarsis
-Chrysis mediata +
+Chrysis mediata
-Chrysis solida +
+Chrysis solida
-Chrysis leptomandibularis +
+Chrysis leptomandibularis
-Chrysis schencki +
+Chrysis schencki
-Chrysis ignita +
+Chrysis ignita
-Chrysis impressa +
+Chrysis impressa
-Chrysis borealis +
+Chrysis borealis
-Chrysis terminata +
+Chrysis terminata
-Chrysis sexdentata +
+Chrysis sexdentata
-Chrysis equestris +
+Chrysis equestris
-Chrysis zetterstedti +
+Chrysis zetterstedti
-Trichrysis cyanea +
+Trichrysis cyanea
-Chrysura austriaca +
+Chrysura austriaca
-Chrysura dichroa +
+Chrysura dichroa
-Chrysura hirsuta +
+Chrysura hirsuta
-Chrysura radians +
+Chrysura radians
-Chrysura trimaculata +
+Chrysura trimaculata
-Parnopes grandior +
+Parnopes grandior
diff --git a/data/18/00/4F/18004F39F4AF5AA9B76DD1A29DE5B23B.xml b/data/18/00/4F/18004F39F4AF5AA9B76DD1A29DE5B23B.xml index 5ced2b941ea..2116efe1809 100644 --- a/data/18/00/4F/18004F39F4AF5AA9B76DD1A29DE5B23B.xml +++ b/data/18/00/4F/18004F39F4AF5AA9B76DD1A29DE5B23B.xml @@ -1,96 +1,96 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -MEGATREMAOTINAE Holthuis, 1982 +MEGATREMAOTINAE Holthuis, 1982 - - -Bosciinae + + +Bosciinae Newman & Ross, 1976: 59. - -Megatrematinae + +Megatrematinae Holthuis, 1982: 319. - -Diagnosis. -Wall of four plates wholly concrescent; opercular valves normal; tergum with weakly developed lateral depressor muscle crests or crests lacking; when shell concrescent, sheath with paired sulci. + +Diagnosis. +Wall of four plates wholly concrescent; opercular valves normal; tergum with weakly developed lateral depressor muscle crests or crests lacking; when shell concrescent, sheath with paired sulci. - -Type genus. - - -Megatrema + +Type genus. + + +Megatrema Sowerby, 1823, by original designation ( -Holthuis 1982 +Holthuis 1982 ). diff --git a/data/18/39/72/18397260DAEC3F03D778AE2F5473FE96.xml b/data/18/39/72/18397260DAEC3F03D778AE2F5473FE96.xml index f96b1a5766b..e1d39cc1fb7 100644 --- a/data/18/39/72/18397260DAEC3F03D778AE2F5473FE96.xml +++ b/data/18/39/72/18397260DAEC3F03D778AE2F5473FE96.xml @@ -1,107 +1,107 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Himantoglossum - + + + + +Himantoglossum + - - -Sprengel + + +Sprengel , -Riemenzunge +Riemenzunge - - + + Knollen nicht geteilt, kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand zylindrisch, allseitswendig. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend und einen Helm bildend. Lippe 3teilig, die seitlichen Abschnitte schmal, -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , Mittelabschnitt sehr lang, -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , schraubig gedreht, in der Knospenlage spiralig auf gewickelt. Sporn kurz. - - + + Die Gattung Himantoglossum -umfasst +umfasst 7 Arten, 5 davon in Kleinasien, im Kaukasus, auf der Krim und in den -Balkanlaendern +Balkanlaendern ; -H. longibracteatum (Biv.) +H. longibracteatum (Biv.) Schlechter (eigene Sektion) im Mediterrangebiet. diff --git a/data/18/F1/B2/18F1B2A095EC1CAD310A4F0FC374965A.xml b/data/18/F1/B2/18F1B2A095EC1CAD310A4F0FC374965A.xml index 3d7d6eb1123..ff745c1d759 100644 --- a/data/18/F1/B2/18F1B2A095EC1CAD310A4F0FC374965A.xml +++ b/data/18/F1/B2/18F1B2A095EC1CAD310A4F0FC374965A.xml @@ -1,159 +1,159 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 3. -Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. +Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. - - + + ( -Helleborine microphylla [Ehrh.] Schinz et Thellung +Helleborine microphylla [Ehrh.] Schinz et Thellung ), - - - -Kleinblaettrige + + + +Kleinblaettrige Sumpfwurz - - -15-40 cm hoch + + +15-40 cm hoch . Stengel am obern Teil dicht flaumig behaart. -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 2-6mal so lang wie breit, klein, etwa 1/2 so lang wie die Internodien. -Bluetenstand -wenigbluetig -(4-12 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbluetig +(4-12 +bluetig ). -Blueten - -hellgruen +Blueten + +hellgruen oder -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -glockenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend, die 3 -aeussern +aeussern 4-7 mm lang, lanzettlich, wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde am breitesten (2,5-3 mm breit), -ausserseits +ausserseits flaumig behaart, die 2 innern wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer und -schmaeler +schmaeler ; Lippe so lang wie die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , Vorderteil etwa so lang wie breit, 3eckig bis -herzfoermig +herzfoermig , mit fein und -unregelmaessig +unregelmaessig stumpf -gezaehntem +gezaehntem Rand, oberseits am Grunde auffallend runzelig-kraus, durch einen engen Kanal vom halbkugeligen Hinterteil getrennt. Fruchtknoten dicht flaumig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1947), aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (Meili-Frei 1965). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Kalkhaltige, humose -Boeden +Boeden . Krautreiche -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. -Suedeuropaeische +Suedeuropaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Paris, Hannover, Sudeten, Karpaten; Siidgrenze durch -Suedspanien +Suedspanien , Sizilien, Kleinasien, Kaukasus. - Im Gebiet besonders im Westen, im Osten sehr selten. -39 Flora der Schweiz 1 +39 Flora der Schweiz 1 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/19/52/3A/19523AB3E4D067EDBBD8A4ABA31A3F0D.xml b/data/19/52/3A/19523AB3E4D067EDBBD8A4ABA31A3F0D.xml index 42c39609fbc..e6c74cb300e 100644 --- a/data/19/52/3A/19523AB3E4D067EDBBD8A4ABA31A3F0D.xml +++ b/data/19/52/3A/19523AB3E4D067EDBBD8A4ABA31A3F0D.xml @@ -1,82 +1,82 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Chamorchis Rich. + + + +Chamorchis Rich. , - - -Zwergorchis + + +Zwergorchis - -Isolierte Gattung mit nur 1 Art. Die Gattungsmerkmaie sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. -Gelegentliche Schreibweise: Chamaeorchis. + +Isolierte Gattung mit nur 1 Art. Die Gattungsmerkmaie sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. +Gelegentliche Schreibweise: Chamaeorchis. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/1C/57/FA/1C57FAAFAE22C4253288CF76590301B9.xml b/data/1C/57/FA/1C57FAAFAE22C4253288CF76590301B9.xml index 17966b2a02f..1d352df97e4 100644 --- a/data/1C/57/FA/1C57FAAFAE22C4253288CF76590301B9.xml +++ b/data/1C/57/FA/1C57FAAFAE22C4253288CF76590301B9.xml @@ -1,166 +1,165 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Holopyga generosa ( -Foerster +Foerster , 1853) Figs 3, 7, 47, 48 - - - -Ellampus + + + +Ellampus generosus -Foerster +Foerster , 1853: 349. - -Holopyga ovata + +Holopyga ovata Dahlbom, 1854: 51. - -Holopyga amoenula + +Holopyga amoenula of authors, not Dahlbom, 1845. - -Holopyga gloriosa + +Holopyga gloriosa of authors, not (Fabricius, 1793), suppressed name ( -ICZN 1998 +ICZN 1998 ). - -Holopyga generosa + +Holopyga generosa : -Linsenmaier 1987 +Linsenmaier 1987 : 135. - -Holopyga fastuosa ssp. generosa + +Holopyga fastuosa ssp. generosa : -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 : 57. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 7-9 mm. Both sexes are similarly bicoloured with a green or blue head and mesosoma, and a dorsally red metasoma (Fig. 47). The colouration resembles that of -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri and the male of -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile and -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai , but -Holopyga generosa +Holopyga generosa always has multidentate tarsal claws (Fig. 3), angular margins on the head (as in Fig. 48) and an evenly rounded margin of T3 (as in Figs 49, 50). In -Hedychrum +Hedychrum , the claws are bifid, the head margins are rounded and T3 usually has angular prominences laterally. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, Asia Minor, northern Africa, China ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dry meadows. Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae , -Onagraceae +Onagraceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Molitor 1935 +Molitor 1935 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: late May to late August. Host: -Astata boops +Astata boops (Schranck) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Veenendaal 2012 +Veenendaal 2012 , our own obs.). Females lay their eggs in nymphs of -Heteroptera +Heteroptera before they have been captured and brought to the nest by the host ( -Veenendaal 2012 +Veenendaal 2012 ). diff --git a/data/1C/EF/92/1CEF92FDDAD456D3A92728C33C66A7AA.xml b/data/1C/EF/92/1CEF92FDDAD456D3A92728C33C66A7AA.xml index d86f1aa7941..54435813eb5 100644 --- a/data/1C/EF/92/1CEF92FDDAD456D3A92728C33C66A7AA.xml +++ b/data/1C/EF/92/1CEF92FDDAD456D3A92728C33C66A7AA.xml @@ -1,225 +1,225 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854) -Figure 40 + + + +Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854) +Figure 40 - - -Balanus amphitrite + + +Balanus amphitrite Darwin, 1854: 240 (part.), pl. 5, fig. 2a-d, i-k, m-o. - -Weltner 1897 +Weltner 1897 : 264. - -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 : 167. - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 89. - -Zevina et al. 1992 +Zevina et al. 1992 : 89, fig. 61. - -Puspasari et al. 2001 +Puspasari et al. 2001 : 7. - -Balanus amphitrite + +Balanus amphitrite var. (1) -communis +communis Darwin, 1854: 240, pl. 5, fig. 2e, h, l. - -Balanus amphitrite communis + +Balanus amphitrite communis . - Nilsson-Cantell, 1921: 311, fig. 64. - -Balanus amphitrite forma hawaiiensis + +Balanus amphitrite forma hawaiiensis Broch, 1922: 314, fig. 56 (part.). - -Balanus amphitrite forma denticulata + +Balanus amphitrite forma denticulata Broch, 1927b: 133, fig. 14 (part.). - -Balanus amphitrite hawaiiensis + +Balanus amphitrite hawaiiensis . - Hiro, 1937c: 432, figs 20, 21. - -Balanus amphitrite cochinensis + +Balanus amphitrite cochinensis Nilsson-Cantell, 1938b: 43, fig. 11a-e. - -Balanus amphitrite var. fluminensis + +Balanus amphitrite var. fluminensis Oliveira, 1941: 21, pl. 4, fig. 4, pl. 5, figs 1, 2, pl. 8, figs 1-5. - -Balanus amphitrite var. aeratus + +Balanus amphitrite var. aeratus Oliveira, 1941: 22, pl. 4, fig. 5, pl. 9, figs 1-4. - -Balanus amphitrite herzi + +Balanus amphitrite herzi Rogers, 1949: 28, pl. 1, figs 6, 12-15. - -Balanus amphitrite franciscanus + +Balanus amphitrite franciscanus Rogers, 1949: 29, pl. 1, figs 5, 7, 16-19. - -Balanus amphitrite var. columnarius + +Balanus amphitrite var. columnarius Tarasov & Zevina, 1957: 179, 184, fig. 68 a-e. - -Balanus amphitrite denticulata + +Balanus amphitrite denticulata Henry, 1959: 192, pl. 1, fig. 5, pl. 3, fig. 7, upper row right. - -Balanus amphitrite amphitrite + +Balanus amphitrite amphitrite . - Harding, 1962: 274, pl. 1a-g, pl. 2a-k. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 90, fig. A-E. - -Rosell 1981 +Rosell 1981 : 302. - -Balanus amphitrite + +Balanus amphitrite var. -Hawaiiensis +Hawaiiensis . - Stubbings, 1963b: 15. - -Amphibalanus amphitrite + +Amphibalanus amphitrite . - Pitombo, 2004: 263, 274, figs 2A, B, 7A, B, 8C. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 241. - -Chen et al. 2014 +Chen et al. 2014 : 1071. - -Pochai et al. 2017 +Pochai et al. 2017 : 27, fig. 9. - -Pitriana et al. 2020 +Pitriana et al. 2020 : 42, fig. 21. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4815, Stn. CP 52, -08°03'S +08°03'S , -131°48'E +131°48'E , 1244-1266 m depth, 30 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Primary parietal tubes with transverse septa; exterior of shell with longitudinal purple striations, horizontal striations absent; tergum short with wide spur; cirri III-VI with erect teeth below posterior angles of distal; cirrus III without complex setae. + +Diagnosis. +Primary parietal tubes with transverse septa; exterior of shell with longitudinal purple striations, horizontal striations absent; tergum short with wide spur; cirri III-VI with erect teeth below posterior angles of distal; cirrus III without complex setae. - -Description. -Shell six-plated, conical, round; externally smooth, white with groups of well-spaced, dark purple vertical stripes; horizontal striations on shell surface absent. Interior of paries with single row of tubes; radii solid, wide; alae with summits moderately oblique; basis porose, calcareous. Scutum externally striped, occludent margin toothed, lateral depressor muscle pit small. Tergum with spur wider than long, less than its own width from basi-scutal angle. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 10-segmented; posterior ramus: 16-segmented). Cirrus II with slightly equal rami (anterior ramus: 10-segemented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirrus III with rami subequal (anterior ramus: 12-segmented; posterior ramus: 13-segmented. Cirri IV-VI with rami subequal, longer, more slender. Penis moderately long, tapering distally, sparse, minute hairs on surface, distinctly hairy distally. Labrum deeply notched, numerous teeth on each side. Maxilla without notch below upper pair of spines, nine spines between upper and lower pairs, few short spines on inferior angle; lower pair of spines usually on slight prominence, which may be sometimes moderately strong or strong. Mandible with five teeth, inferior angle with second tooth bifid. Measurements of four specimens: basal length of shell 5.27-12.10 mm, orifice length 3.81-7.89 mm, carinal height 3.64-5.65 mm, orifice width 2.72-5.22 mm, basal width 4.62-12.03 mm. + +Description. +Shell six-plated, conical, round; externally smooth, white with groups of well-spaced, dark purple vertical stripes; horizontal striations on shell surface absent. Interior of paries with single row of tubes; radii solid, wide; alae with summits moderately oblique; basis porose, calcareous. Scutum externally striped, occludent margin toothed, lateral depressor muscle pit small. Tergum with spur wider than long, less than its own width from basi-scutal angle. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 10-segmented; posterior ramus: 16-segmented). Cirrus II with slightly equal rami (anterior ramus: 10-segemented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirrus III with rami subequal (anterior ramus: 12-segmented; posterior ramus: 13-segmented. Cirri IV-VI with rami subequal, longer, more slender. Penis moderately long, tapering distally, sparse, minute hairs on surface, distinctly hairy distally. Labrum deeply notched, numerous teeth on each side. Maxilla without notch below upper pair of spines, nine spines between upper and lower pairs, few short spines on inferior angle; lower pair of spines usually on slight prominence, which may be sometimes moderately strong or strong. Mandible with five teeth, inferior angle with second tooth bifid. Measurements of four specimens: basal length of shell 5.27-12.10 mm, orifice length 3.81-7.89 mm, carinal height 3.64-5.65 mm, orifice width 2.72-5.22 mm, basal width 4.62-12.03 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Cosmopolitan in tropical and subtropical waters. Bermuda & SE USA to Brazil; England and West Europe to South coast of Africa Red, Black and Mediterranean Seas; Suez Canal; SE Africa; Indian Ocean; Australia; Singapore; Malaysia; -Ream +Ream (Cambodia); Gulf of Siam; Vietnam; Condor Island; Tang Trien (South Annam); Cauda Nhatrang; Hongay, Tonkin; S China Sea; Hong Kong; China; Bohai Sea; Taiwan; Philippines; Japan; South Honsyu, Kyusyu & Ryukyu Island; Vladivostok; Hawaii; central California to SW Mexico; fouling species; lower littoral to sublittoral ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). Recently, also recorded from Ambon Island and Saparua Island, Indonesia ( -Pitriana et al. 2020 +Pitriana et al. 2020 ). In this study, - -Amphibalanus amphitrite + +Amphibalanus amphitrite was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Natal, on a piece of bamboo ( -Darwin 1854 +Darwin 1854 ). - -Remarks. -Known as an important fouling species of ships and marine installations. The suggestion of anti-fouling paint on the bases of the specimens examined suggests that these specimens were probably knocked off the ship during trawling operations, explaining the great depth at which these specimens were collected, as the normal depth range is 0-9 m. - - -Figure 40. - -Amphibalanus amphitrite + +Remarks. +Known as an important fouling species of ships and marine installations. The suggestion of anti-fouling paint on the bases of the specimens examined suggests that these specimens were probably knocked off the ship during trawling operations, explaining the great depth at which these specimens were collected, as the normal depth range is 0-9 m. + + +Figure 40. + +Amphibalanus amphitrite (Darwin, 1854) (MNHN-IU-2019-4815). -a. +a. orifice view; -b. +b. right lateral view; -c. +c. basal view. Scale bar: 4 mm ( -a-c +a-c ). diff --git a/data/1D/79/BA/1D79BA26C2D41C0C980EE23975F19B07.xml b/data/1D/79/BA/1D79BA26C2D41C0C980EE23975F19B07.xml index 4b44d3b1642..958718fd995 100644 --- a/data/1D/79/BA/1D79BA26C2D41C0C980EE23975F19B07.xml +++ b/data/1D/79/BA/1D79BA26C2D41C0C980EE23975F19B07.xml @@ -1,123 +1,123 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Ophrys Bertolonii Moretti +Ophrys Bertolonii Moretti , - - -Bertolonis Ragwurz + + +Bertolonis Ragwurz - - -Unterscheidet + + +Unterscheidet sich von 0. fuciflora (Nr. 1) durch folgende Merkmale: Lippe nur mit kleinem, -unauffaelligem -Anhaengsel +unauffaelligem +Anhaengsel , mit einem gelben oder blauen Fleck, keine Linien, am Grunde keine -Hoecker +Hoecker vorhanden. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige, steinige und sandige -Boeden +Boeden . Trockenwiesen und lichte -Waelder +Waelder an -heissen -Haengen +heissen +Haengen . - - + + Verbreitung. -Suedeuropaeische +Suedeuropaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis -Suedfrankreich +Suedfrankreich , -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss , Trient, -Kuestengebiete +Kuestengebiete der Balkanhalbinsel. - Im Gebiet: Grigna (mehrere Fundorte angegeben von Rossi 1926), -suedlichste +suedlichste Teile der Bergamasker Alpen. diff --git a/data/1F/16/E5/1F16E5053586F0863AD7CF694BB3F3D2.xml b/data/1F/16/E5/1F16E5053586F0863AD7CF694BB3F3D2.xml index a6821b76356..8c67f347bc3 100644 --- a/data/1F/16/E5/1F16E5053586F0863AD7CF694BB3F3D2.xml +++ b/data/1F/16/E5/1F16E5053586F0863AD7CF694BB3F3D2.xml @@ -1,159 +1,159 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 19. - + Orchis -Traunsteineri +Traunsteineri Sauter , - - -Traunsteiners Orchis + + +Traunsteiners Orchis - - -Knollen -handfoermig + + +Knollen +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 20-35 cm hoch, nicht oder nur wenig hohl (,Durchmesser des Hohlraumes unter dem Blutenstand weniger als ^2 des Stengeldurchmessers), Stengeldurchmesser unter dem Blutenstand 1,5-2,5 mm. Nicht -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 3-5, schmal lanzettlich, 0,7-1,5 cm breit, 6-lOmal so lang wie breit, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite etwa in der Mitte, mit flacher Spitze, mit oder ohne Flecken, den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand nicht erreichend; -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 0-2. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand , -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter und -Blueten +Blueten wie bei 0. -maculata +maculata (Nr. 18), -Blueten +Blueten jedoch meist leuchtend rot. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben 2n = 40: Material aus Raat ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ); -Nachpruefung +Nachpruefung notwendig, da Heusser (1938) vielleicht eine andere Art untersuchte. 2n = 80: Material aus Quellmooren am Albis und -Ueetliberg +Ueetliberg (Heusser 1938). Material vom locus classicus ( -Kitzbuehel +Kitzbuehel ) in -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Vermeulen 1949), aus -Grossbritannien +Grossbritannien (Heslop-Harrison 1953a), von der Insel -Laesoe +Laesoe (Holmen und Kaad 1956), von der Halbinsel Kola (Sokolovskaya und Strelkova 1960). 2n = 120: Material aus Estland (Vermeulen 1938). - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin, seltener kollin. Nasse, torfige, oft saure Flachmoore; nasse, lehmige, bewaldete -Rutschhaenge +Rutschhaenge . In den Alpen oft im Bartsio-Caricetum fuscae Bartsch 1940. - - + + Verbreitung ( -ungenuegend +ungenuegend bekannt). Eurosibirische Pflanze: England, Skandinavien, Alpen (von Savoyen -ostwaerts +ostwaerts ), Jura, Schwarzwald, Tschechoslowakei, Polen, -Russland +Russland und Sibirien (Ob). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig ; -haeufig +haeufig auf einigen -Molassehuegeln -Zuerichs +Molassehuegeln +Zuerichs ; oft -uebersehen +uebersehen . diff --git a/data/1F/17/A4/1F17A45887E69E541E80BC531EDFA0F6.xml b/data/1F/17/A4/1F17A45887E69E541E80BC531EDFA0F6.xml index 4de73f5288c..6ebd0aa00b0 100644 --- a/data/1F/17/A4/1F17A45887E69E541E80BC531EDFA0F6.xml +++ b/data/1F/17/A4/1F17A45887E69E541E80BC531EDFA0F6.xml @@ -1,164 +1,164 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Liparis Loeselii (L) Rich. + + + +Liparis Loeselii (L) Rich. - - + + ( -Sturmia Loeselii [L.] Rchb. +Sturmia Loeselii [L.] Rchb. ), - - -Loesels Glanzkraut + + +Loesels Glanzkraut - - -Stengel 10-20 cm hoch + + +Stengel 10-20 cm hoch , am Grunde mit 1-3 -Blaettern +Blaettern , sonst ohne -Blaetter +Blaetter . -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, - + 4- 10 cm lang, 4-6mal so lang wie breit, -glaenzend +glaenzend . -Bluetenstand -3-7 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +3-7 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter unscheinbar, -schuppenfoermig +schuppenfoermig , etwa 1 mm lang. -Blueten -gelbgruen +Blueten +gelbgruen , klein; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 4-5 mm lang. Lippe oval, rinnig gefaltet, -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen, etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter . -Saeule +Saeule ( -Staubblaetter +Staubblaetter und Griffel) frei stehend, 2-2,5 mm lang, nicht durch -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter verdeckt (im Gebiet nur bei dieser Art so!), -schraeg -aufwaerts +schraeg +aufwaerts gerichtet. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n =32: Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Haoerup 1941). 2n - 26: Material aus Holland (Klip-huis 1963, Gadella und Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige (Tuffbildungen), an der -Oberflaeche +Oberflaeche nie austrocknender -Boeden +Boeden . Flachmoore, besonders Schoenctum nigricantis W. Koch 1926. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Europa entlang 60° NB, vom Baltikum und Polen an -ostwaerts +ostwaerts vereinzelt bis ins Obgebiet; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Alpen, -noerdlichen +noerdlichen Apennin, -noerdliche +noerdliche Balkanhalbinsel; isoliert in Jakutsk; im -oestlichen +oestlichen Nordamerika -zwischen +zwischen 30 und 55° NB. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet zerstreut, selten und schwierig zu finden. Zahlreiche neue Angaben aus der Schweiz von Becherer (1966), aus dem -Franzoesischen +Franzoesischen Jura von Moreau (1965). diff --git a/data/1F/33/EA/1F33EA4E1ADA56128327E3FC2B05EBB0.xml b/data/1F/33/EA/1F33EA4E1ADA56128327E3FC2B05EBB0.xml index 29943f6a6b9..c6310623e99 100644 --- a/data/1F/33/EA/1F33EA4E1ADA56128327E3FC2B05EBB0.xml +++ b/data/1F/33/EA/1F33EA4E1ADA56128327E3FC2B05EBB0.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Amphibalanus Pitombo, 2004 +Amphibalanus Pitombo, 2004 - - -Amphibalanus + + +Amphibalanus Pitombo, 2004: 263. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or six plates; parietal tubes with one or more rows, commonly transverse septa; radii with transverse teeth on sutural edge, with denticles on lower side only; alae not cleft; basis with single tubiferous; scutum with conspicuous adductor ridge; tergum with well-developed depressor muscle crests, growth lines in tergum spur display an obvious change in direction; second maxilla with smooth anterior margin of distal lobe, acuminate setae with enlarged, modified tips. Cirrus III with inner face of endopod with pinnate setae, rarely bifurcate (complex) setae. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or six plates; parietal tubes with one or more rows, commonly transverse septa; radii with transverse teeth on sutural edge, with denticles on lower side only; alae not cleft; basis with single tubiferous; scutum with conspicuous adductor ridge; tergum with well-developed depressor muscle crests, growth lines in tergum spur display an obvious change in direction; second maxilla with smooth anterior margin of distal lobe, acuminate setae with enlarged, modified tips. Cirrus III with inner face of endopod with pinnate setae, rarely bifurcate (complex) setae. - -Type species. - - -Balanus amphitrite + +Type species. + + +Balanus amphitrite Darwin, 1854: 240 (part.), pl. 5, fig. 2a-d, i-k, m-o; type locality: Natal, South Africa. diff --git a/data/21/FE/38/21FE387EC095CABD42822A9F64984AA9.xml b/data/21/FE/38/21FE387EC095CABD42822A9F64984AA9.xml index 21729dfe1c4..41a89beeacf 100644 --- a/data/21/FE/38/21FE387EC095CABD42822A9F64984AA9.xml +++ b/data/21/FE/38/21FE387EC095CABD42822A9F64984AA9.xml @@ -1,148 +1,148 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Cephalanthera longifolia (L.) Fritsch +Cephalanthera longifolia (L.) Fritsch - - + + ( - + C. angustifolia -Simonkai +Simonkai , C. ensifolia [Sw.] Rieh.), - - - -Langblaettriges -Waldvoegelein + + + +Langblaettriges +Waldvoegelein - - - -Blaetter - + + + +Blaetter + lanzettlich, bis 10 cm lang, gefaltet, 4-6mal so lang wie breit. Stengel i kahl. -Bluetenstand -4-14 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +4-14 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter schmal lanzettlich, meist viel -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. -Perigonblaetter -weiss +Perigonblaetter +weiss , 10-15 mm lang, spitz. Fruchtknoten kahl oder mit einzelnen, 0,1 mm langen, gegliederten -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 32: Material aus den -Schaeren +Schaeren bei Stockholm; gelegentlich -Stoerungen +Stoerungen in der Meiose; Andeutungen von apomiktischer Embryosackentwicklung (Afzelius 1943). Material aus Skandinavien; apomiktische Fortpflanzung (Hagerup 1947). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Trockene, kalkhaltige, humose, lockere -Boeden +Boeden in sonniger Lage. -Flaumeichenwaelder +Flaumeichenwaelder , -Foehrenmischwaelder +Foehrenmischwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Irland, -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Baltikum, Ural; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch das Mediterrangebiet (Nordwestafrika, Kleinasien), Iran, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Pamir. - Im Gebiet ziemlich verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/23/AB/F2/23ABF228B748EDBFD30107D7DB63FF9D.xml b/data/23/AB/F2/23ABF228B748EDBFD30107D7DB63FF9D.xml index ab2f07ef36c..f2b17903598 100644 --- a/data/23/AB/F2/23ABF228B748EDBFD30107D7DB63FF9D.xml +++ b/data/23/AB/F2/23ABF228B748EDBFD30107D7DB63FF9D.xml @@ -1,202 +1,201 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878 +Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878 Figs 5, 8, 66, 67-74 - - -Hedychridium + + +Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878: 3. - -Euchrum + +Euchrum Semenov, 1954: 103. - -Note. - + +Note. + This genus comprises a heterogeneous group of small colourful species ranging from 2 to 7 mm in length. Characteristic morphological features include the single perpendicular tooth of the tarsal claw and the transverse pronotal carina ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The posterior margin of T3 is evenly rounded, without any angular projections. The biology of most species is poorly known, but according to published records, the larvae develop as nest parasites of ground-nesting crabronid wasps and solitary bees. -Hedychridium +Hedychridium is the second largest genus of -Chrysididae +Chrysididae and includes more than 300 recognised species worldwide. The highest diversity is found in arid parts of the Holarctic Region and southern Africa. A total of 86 species are known from Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ). Of these, seven occur in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). The genus is here divided into three species-groups according to -Linsenmaier (1968 +Linsenmaier (1968 , -1997 +1997 ). - - + + Figure 66. -Hedychridium ardens +Hedychridium ardens ♀. Scale 1 mm. - - + + Figures 67-74. Pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum, dorsal view: 67 -Hedychridium ardens +Hedychridium ardens ♀, 68 -Hedychridium coriaceum +Hedychridium coriaceum ♀ 69 -Hedychridium cupreum +Hedychridium cupreum ♀ 70 -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens ♀. Metasoma, dorsal view: 71 -Hedychridium cupreum +Hedychridium cupreum ♀ 72 -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens ♀. Metasoma, ventral view: 73 -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens ♀. Head, dorsal view (arrows indicating temples): 74 -Hedychridium roseum +Hedychridium roseum ♀. Scale 1 mm. - - + + Key to -Hedychridium +Hedychridium species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - - - -
-Hedychridium zelleri + + + + - - + + - - + + - - + + - - + - - + - - - + + + - - - + + + - - - + + - - + - - - - + + - - - + + diff --git a/data/23/F2/85/23F28531D206E492E8760AD8E76B2097.xml b/data/23/F2/85/23F28531D206E492E8760AD8E76B2097.xml index fb9b49487a5..7dd73130e39 100644 --- a/data/23/F2/85/23F28531D206E492E8760AD8E76B2097.xml +++ b/data/23/F2/85/23F28531D206E492E8760AD8E76B2097.xml @@ -1,147 +1,146 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Chrysura trimaculata ( -Foerster +Foerster , 1853) Figs 205, 206 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis trimaculata -Foerster +Foerster , 1853: 307. - -Chrysura trimaculata + +Chrysura trimaculata : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 497. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 9-11 mm. Compared to other similarly coloured species of -Chrysura +Chrysura , the metascutellum is more sharply elevated (Fig. 205) and T3 of the female is longer and more ovoid in shape (Fig. 206). Punctation of the tergites is very dense and homogeneous (Fig. 206). The black spots on S2 are very large, and the eyes are strongly bulging above genae. The head and mesosoma are dark green or green-blue and the metasoma is golden red. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Sweden. Rare. Only found on the islands of -Oeland +Oeland and Gotland. - West Palearctic: southern and central Europe, Asia Minor ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae , -Rosaceae +Rosaceae and -Salicaceae +Salicaceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Ressl 1966 +Ressl 1966 ). Flight period: from April to June. Host: species of -Osmia +Osmia Panzer ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) which construct nests in empty shells of larger terrestrial gastropods. In Sweden, the main hosts are probably -Osmia bicolor +Osmia bicolor (Schranck) and -Osmia aurulenta +Osmia aurulenta (Panzer), possibly also -Osmia spinulosa +Osmia spinulosa (Kirby) ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Berland and Bernard 1938 +Berland and Bernard 1938 , -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , - -Soerensson + +Soerensson 2008 ). diff --git a/data/24/B5/F4/24B5F48EC66E2A4DE608D7381FA2569A.xml b/data/24/B5/F4/24B5F48EC66E2A4DE608D7381FA2569A.xml index af57a7207df..efd7935c64c 100644 --- a/data/24/B5/F4/24B5F48EC66E2A4DE608D7381FA2569A.xml +++ b/data/24/B5/F4/24B5F48EC66E2A4DE608D7381FA2569A.xml @@ -1,124 +1,123 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium zelleri (Dahlbom, 1845) + + +Hedychridium zelleri (Dahlbom, 1845) - - -Hedychrum + + +Hedychrum Dahlbom, 1845: 2. - -Hedychridium zelleri + +Hedychridium zelleri : du Buysson (in -Andre +Andre ) 1892: 183. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 2-4 mm. The species differs from other species of -Hedychridium +Hedychridium by its smaller size and almost completely green or bluish body, which occasionally has weak golden reflections dorsally on the mesosoma. The tarsi are pale brown. Exceptionally small and greenish males of -Hedychridium ardens +Hedychridium ardens can resemble -Hedychridium zelleri +Hedychridium zelleri , but they have sparser and coarser punctation dorsally on the mesosoma. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Finland. Rare. - West Palearctic: northern and central Europe ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, usually near seashore. Adults are occasionally found on flowers. Flight period: late June to early August. Host: species of -Miscophus +Miscophus Jurine ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( - -Mueller + +Mueller 1918 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 , our own obs.). In central Europe, possibly also -Diodontus tristis +Diodontus tristis (Vander Linden) and -Diodontus minutus +Diodontus minutus (Fabricius) ( -Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 +Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 ). diff --git a/data/25/BE/9B/25BE9B1AF0A5571886B693D1F9F11723.xml b/data/25/BE/9B/25BE9B1AF0A5571886B693D1F9F11723.xml index 0d0e7039730..d4a7899342a 100644 --- a/data/25/BE/9B/25BE9B1AF0A5571886B693D1F9F11723.xml +++ b/data/25/BE/9B/25BE9B1AF0A5571886B693D1F9F11723.xml @@ -1,139 +1,139 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Litoscalpellum walleni Newman & Ross, 1971 -Figure 19 + + + +Litoscalpellum walleni Newman & Ross, 1971 +Figure 19 - - -Litoscalpellum walleni + + +Litoscalpellum walleni Newman & Ross, 1971: 116, pl. X E text-fig. 60. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4927, Stn. CP 91, -08°44'S +08°44'S , -131°05'E +131°05'E , 884-891 m depth, 5 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 plates; inframedian latus triangular, very small, narrow; carina with flat roof; rostrum minute; scutum lacking prominent apicolateral arm; maxilla subtriangular, slightly trilobate; maxilulle slightly notched with teeth diverging laterally from cutting edge; caudal appendage multi-articulate, slightly shorter than first segment of cirrus VI. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 plates; inframedian latus triangular, very small, narrow; carina with flat roof; rostrum minute; scutum lacking prominent apicolateral arm; maxilla subtriangular, slightly trilobate; maxilulle slightly notched with teeth diverging laterally from cutting edge; caudal appendage multi-articulate, slightly shorter than first segment of cirrus VI. - -Description. -Capitulum elongate, higher than broad; plates ornamented with growth lines. Carina bowed, roof slightly convex, bounded by angles. Tergum triangular; scutum with lateral margin concave; upper latus roughly quadrangular; carinal latus higher than wide; rostral latus quadrangular, slightly broader than high; rostrum minute, narrow, essentially rectangular. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus shorter, broader than posterior ramus; both rami densely covered with long setae. Mandible with four teeth including inferior angle, inferior angle serrate along basal margin with four spines. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 14.56 mm, width 8.09 mm, thickness 2.50 mm; length of peduncle 7.52 mm, width 3.89 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum elongate, higher than broad; plates ornamented with growth lines. Carina bowed, roof slightly convex, bounded by angles. Tergum triangular; scutum with lateral margin concave; upper latus roughly quadrangular; carinal latus higher than wide; rostral latus quadrangular, slightly broader than high; rostrum minute, narrow, essentially rectangular. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus shorter, broader than posterior ramus; both rami densely covered with long setae. Mandible with four teeth including inferior angle, inferior angle serrate along basal margin with four spines. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 14.56 mm, width 8.09 mm, thickness 2.50 mm; length of peduncle 7.52 mm, width 3.89 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Southeast Pacific Ocean ( -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 ). In this study, - -Litoscalpellum walleni + +Litoscalpellum walleni was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + northeast of Peter I Island, southeast Pacific Ocean; -65°50'S +65°50'S , -88°56'W +88°56'W ; depth: 4,502 m ( -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 ). - diff --git a/data/28/D4/B0/28D4B02AFB2B5D8396926ED0F807795F.xml b/data/28/D4/B0/28D4B02AFB2B5D8396926ED0F807795F.xml index df91ca51bfb..0952731891d 100644 --- a/data/28/D4/B0/28D4B02AFB2B5D8396926ED0F807795F.xml +++ b/data/28/D4/B0/28D4B02AFB2B5D8396926ED0F807795F.xml @@ -1,99 +1,99 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Superfamily -BALANOIDEA Leach, 1817 +BALANOIDEA Leach, 1817 - - -Balanidae + + +Balanidae Leach, 1817: 68 - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 48 - -Newman et al. 1969 +Newman et al. 1969 : 284 - -Newman and Ross 1976 +Newman and Ross 1976 : 38, 49 - -Newman 1993 +Newman 1993 : 408. - -Balaninae + +Balaninae - Darwin, 1854: 175. - -Balanoidea + +Balanoidea - Newman, 1996: 502. - -Diagnosis. -Shell wall composed of four or six plates (rostrum, carina and one to three pairs of laterals); parietes solid or tubiferous, when tubiferous rarely secondarily filled; radii solid or tubiferous. Basis commonly calcareous, solid or permeated by tubes, rarely membranous; when basis calcareous, internal surfaces of compartments commonly with uniform ribs; when calcareous commonly forming complex interdigitations with wall. Opercular plates occlude aperture; articulations between the pairs generally shallow or fused. Cirrus I with rami subequal or grossly unequal; cirri II and III with rami never antenniform; cirrus III resembling II more than IV; caudal appendages absent; penis with basidorsal point. Labrum thin, never bullate; crest with pronounced medial incision; mandible quadri- or quinquedentoid; second and following teeth with one or more subsidiary cusps; fifth tooth often vestigial; inferior angle commonly molariform. + +Diagnosis. +Shell wall composed of four or six plates (rostrum, carina and one to three pairs of laterals); parietes solid or tubiferous, when tubiferous rarely secondarily filled; radii solid or tubiferous. Basis commonly calcareous, solid or permeated by tubes, rarely membranous; when basis calcareous, internal surfaces of compartments commonly with uniform ribs; when calcareous commonly forming complex interdigitations with wall. Opercular plates occlude aperture; articulations between the pairs generally shallow or fused. Cirrus I with rami subequal or grossly unequal; cirri II and III with rami never antenniform; cirrus III resembling II more than IV; caudal appendages absent; penis with basidorsal point. Labrum thin, never bullate; crest with pronounced medial incision; mandible quadri- or quinquedentoid; second and following teeth with one or more subsidiary cusps; fifth tooth often vestigial; inferior angle commonly molariform. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/28/DA/B4/28DAB480023C03ABD4CE7BA9EDAA32E4.xml b/data/28/DA/B4/28DAB480023C03ABD4CE7BA9EDAA32E4.xml index ffe7ea7f2ab..e97ad4c2e4f 100644 --- a/data/28/DA/B4/28DAB480023C03ABD4CE7BA9EDAA32E4.xml +++ b/data/28/DA/B4/28DAB480023C03ABD4CE7BA9EDAA32E4.xml @@ -1,153 +1,152 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychrum nobile (Scopoli, 1763) + + +Hedychrum nobile (Scopoli, 1763) Figs 4, 54, 55, 57, 59, 62, 64 - - -Sphex nobilis + + +Sphex nobilis Scopoli, 1763: 297. - -Chrysis lucidula + +Chrysis lucidula Fabricius, 1775: 358. - -Chrysis regia + +Chrysis regia Fabricius, 1793: 243. - -Hedychrum nobile + +Hedychrum nobile : - -Mocsary + +Mocsary 1889 : 172. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 6-10 mm. The male and female are differently coloured. In the male, the head and mesosoma are completely green-blue and the metasoma is golden red (rarely greenish golden). In the female, the pronotum and mesoscutum are bright red (as in Fig. 53) or golden yellow, whereas the rest of the body has similar colouration as in the male. The pubescence is dark brown in both sexes. The species is easily confused with -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai , but the mesotibial groove of the male is shallower and narrower, often indistinct (Fig. 57), and the female has a broader, apically undivided, tubercle on S3 (Fig. 59). Punctation of T3 is also sparser in both sexes, especially in the male (Fig. 62). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Very common. - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe to Siberia ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dunes. Adults are often found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae , -Onagraceae +Onagraceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Brechtel 1985 +Brechtel 1985 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: June to August. Host: -Cerceris arenaria +Cerceris arenaria (Linnaeus) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Alfken 1915 +Alfken 1915 , -Lomholdt 1975 +Lomholdt 1975 , -Petit 1975 +Petit 1975 , -Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 +Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 , our own obs.), possibly also -Cerceris quadrifasciata +Cerceris quadrifasciata (Panzer) and -Cerceris rybyensis +Cerceris rybyensis (Linnaeus) ( -Alfken 1915 +Alfken 1915 , -Lomholdt 1975 +Lomholdt 1975 ). diff --git a/data/29/10/85/291085DC81D43487BC27C585AB060235.xml b/data/29/10/85/291085DC81D43487BC27C585AB060235.xml index 66817b7bd48..fa1219bf57e 100644 --- a/data/29/10/85/291085DC81D43487BC27C585AB060235.xml +++ b/data/29/10/85/291085DC81D43487BC27C585AB060235.xml @@ -1,235 +1,235 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Gymnadenia conopea (L.) R. Br. +Gymnadenia conopea (L.) R. Br. , - - - -Muecken-Nacktdruese + + + +Muecken-Nacktdruese - - -20-50 cm hoch + + +20-50 cm hoch . -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 5-15 cm lang, 0,5-2 cm breit, aufrecht, oberste -tragblattaehnlich +tragblattaehnlich . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, -blattaehnlich +blattaehnlich , -gruen +gruen , den Fruchtknoten wenig -ueberragend +ueberragend . -Blueten +Blueten violett oder lila bis -weiss +weiss , duftend ( -aehnlich +aehnlich wie -Ligusterblueten +Ligusterblueten ); die 2 seitlichen, -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter oval, 5-6 mm lang und etwa halb so breit ( -groesste +groesste Breite in der Mitte), -Raender +Raender nach -aussen +aussen umgebogen; oberes, -aeusseres +aeusseres Perigonblatt oft schief -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet und etwas abstehend, mit -kapuzenfoermiger +kapuzenfoermiger Spitze, innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter rundlich, etwas -kuerzer +kuerzer als die -aeussern +aeussern ; Lippe -ungefaehr +ungefaehr so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern , seitlichen -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , oft breiter als lang, nach dem Grunde -keilfoermig -verschmaelert +keilfoermig +verschmaelert , bis auf -2 +2 / -3 +3 3teilig, alle Abschnitte etwa gleich -gross +gross , abgerundet; Sporn am Grunde etwa 1 mm dick, vom Grunde an -allmaehlich -duenner +allmaehlich +duenner werdend, spitz, -sichelfoermig +sichelfoermig gebogen, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, 1 1/2-2mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus England; Meiose normal (Richardson 1934). Material aus der kollinen Stufe, aus trockenen, lichten Laub- und -Foehrenwaeldern +Foehrenwaeldern (Gebiet von Glattfelden, -Zuerich +Zuerich ) und aus der subalpinen Stufe ( -var. alpina Rchb +var. alpina Rchb . aus Cresta im Avers) (Heusser 1938); Material aus Lunz und Weidlingau in -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diannelidis 1948); von 5 Fundorten in Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), von der Halbinsel Kola (Sokolovskaya und Strelkova 1960), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). 2n = 80: -Fruehbluehende +Fruehbluehende Pflanzen aus Riedwiesen der kollinen Stufe (Gebiet von -Ruemlang +Ruemlang und Glattfelden, -Zuerich +Zuerich ) (Heusser 1938). Wo sich die verschiedenen Standorte -beruehren +beruehren , kommen Pflanzen mit 2n - 40 und 2n = 80 nebeneinander vor; wahrscheinlich -liessen +liessen sich die verschieden chromosomigen Pflanzen auch nach -aeussern +aeussern Merkmalen unterscheiden (Heusser 1938). 2n = 80 und 2n = 40 wurden nach Tischler (1950) auch an Material aus -Russland -gefunden +Russland +gefunden . An Material aus Schweden mit 2n - 40 wurden in der Meiose -aehnliche -Unregelmaessigkeiten +aehnliche +Unregelmaessigkeiten beobachtet wie bei Nigritella (Afzei.ius 1943). 2n = 40, 80, 100, 120: Material aus -Niederoesterreich +Niederoesterreich ; Meiosen normal, mit Ausnahme der Pflanzen mit 2n = 100; -Fremdbestaeubung +Fremdbestaeubung ; keine Hinweise auf apomiktische Fortpflanzung; systematische Unterscheidung der verschiedenen Chromosomensippen nach -aeussern +aeussern Merkmalen noch nicht -moeglich +moeglich : die Pflanzen der diploiden Sippe sind meist kleiner als jene der tetraploiden Sippe und -bluehen -frueher +bluehen +frueher , doch gibt es unter den diploiden auch eine Monster-Sippe (alles nach Groll 1965), - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin, selten alpin. Kalkhaltige, zeitweise -vernaesste +vernaesste , -wasserzuegige +wasserzuegige , lehmige, -naehrstoffreiche -Boeden +naehrstoffreiche +Boeden (selten trockene -Boeden +Boeden ), Flachmoore, lichte -Waelder +Waelder , seltener Mesobrometen und trockene Weiden und Rasen. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Europa (ohne Island und -Suedspanien +Suedspanien ); in Asien zwischen 50 und 60° NB, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Japan und -Suedchina +Suedchina ; Zentralasien (Kasachstan). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. Die -var. alpina Rchb +var. alpina Rchb . ist gedrungen, hat einen -kuerzeren -Bluetenstand +kuerzeren +Bluetenstand und die Lippe hat meist 4 dunkle Flecken; die Sippe hat kaum systematischen Wert. diff --git a/data/29/C5/DA/29C5DA15103F0D45818A965DA2A1A3BA.xml b/data/29/C5/DA/29C5DA15103F0D45818A965DA2A1A3BA.xml index 555b41556bc..1fee6c90f51 100644 --- a/data/29/C5/DA/29C5DA15103F0D45818A965DA2A1A3BA.xml +++ b/data/29/C5/DA/29C5DA15103F0D45818A965DA2A1A3BA.xml @@ -1,117 +1,117 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Coeloglossum + + + + +Coeloglossum Hartman , - - -Hohlzunge + + +Hohlzunge - - + + Knollen -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. -Blaetter +Blaetter oval bis lanzettlich. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand zylindrisch, allseitswendig. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zu einem fast halbkugeligen Helm zusammenneigend. Lippe schmal, nach vorn wenig verbreitert, -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter ; Sporn -sackfoermig +sackfoermig . - - + + Die Gattung -Coeloglossum -umfasst +Coeloglossum +umfasst nur 3 Arten und besiedelt die -gemaessigten +gemaessigten und arktischen Gebiete der -noerdlichen -Hemisphaere +noerdlichen +Hemisphaere . Gliederung unklar; Arten sind auch der Gattung Habenaria zugeordnet worden. Die Gattung -Coeloglossum +Coeloglossum steht der Gattung -Platanthera +Platanthera am -naechsten +naechsten . diff --git a/data/2B/34/D4/2B34D4F2B2BB54FE9444FA01B1C1AFC3.xml b/data/2B/34/D4/2B34D4F2B2BB54FE9444FA01B1C1AFC3.xml index 0706c454a0d..941cf98a99b 100644 --- a/data/2B/34/D4/2B34D4F2B2BB54FE9444FA01B1C1AFC3.xml +++ b/data/2B/34/D4/2B34D4F2B2BB54FE9444FA01B1C1AFC3.xml @@ -1,95 +1,95 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -VERRUCIDAE Darwin, 1854 +VERRUCIDAE Darwin, 1854 - - -Verrucidae + + +Verrucidae Darwin, 1854: 495. - -Gruvel 1905 +Gruvel 1905 : 169. - -Withers 1935 +Withers 1935 : 323. - -Newman et al. 1969 +Newman et al. 1969 : 281. - -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 : 135. - -Buckeridge 1994 +Buckeridge 1994 : 89. - -Young 1998 +Young 1998 : 74. - -Diagnosis. -Scutum and tergum without depressor muscles; movable only on one side; other side immovable, united with rostrum and carina. + +Diagnosis. +Scutum and tergum without depressor muscles; movable only on one side; other side immovable, united with rostrum and carina. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2D/43/88/2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE.xml b/data/2D/43/88/2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE.xml index 1296cf598ba..7e815f29b61 100644 --- a/data/2D/43/88/2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE.xml +++ b/data/2D/43/88/2D4388BA4FEB5C5FAAC6D777BFB365FE.xml @@ -1,262 +1,262 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry, 1890 -Figure 12 + + + +Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry, 1890 +Figure 12 - - -Scalpellum magnum + + +Scalpellum magnum Darwin, 1852: 18, pl. I, fig. 1. - -Scalpellum calcariferum + +Scalpellum calcariferum Fischer, 1891: 116. - -Scalpellum stearnsii var. gemina + +Scalpellum stearnsii var. gemina and var. -robusta +robusta Hoek, 1907: 69, pl. VI, figs 2, 3, 8-12. - -Scalpellum stearnsii var. inerme + +Scalpellum stearnsii var. inerme Annandale, 1916a: 293. - -Scalpellum stearnsii forma typica + +Scalpellum stearnsii forma typica Broch, 1931: 16. - -Scalpellum stearnsii + +Scalpellum stearnsii Pilsbry, 1890a: 96. - 1890b: 441, pl. IV, figs 1-5. - 1907a: 14, pl. 4, figs 1-5. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 175. - 1934: 33. - -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 : 235, fig. 6. - -Hiro 1933 +Hiro 1933 : 22, fig. 4, pl. 1, figs 5, 5a. - 1939a: 237. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 98, fig. 68. - -Rosell 1991 +Rosell 1991 : 15. - -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 : 146, figs 1, 2. - -Liu and Ren 2007 +Liu and Ren 2007 : 226, fig. 95. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 89, figs 73-76. - -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 : 24, figs 2C, 18A-G. - -Scalpellum stearnsi + +Scalpellum stearnsi : Gruvel, 1905: 44, fig. 46. - -Gale 2016 +Gale 2016 : fig. 5, table 1. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4888, Stn. CP 71, -08°38'S +08°38'S , -131°44'E +131°44'E , 477-480 m depth, 2 November 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4889, Stn. CC 58, -08°19'S +08°19'S , -132°02'E +132°02'E , 457-461 m depth, 31 October 1991; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4890, Stn. CC 42, -07°53'S +07°53'S , -132°42'E +132°42'E , 350-354 m depth, 28 October 1991; 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4891, Stn. CP 69, -08°42'S +08°42'S , -131°53'E +131°53'E , 356-368 m depth, 2 November 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4892, Stn. CC 41, -07°45'S +07°45'S , -132°42'E +132°42'E , 393-401 m depth, 28 October 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4893, Stn. CP 59, -08°20'S +08°20'S , -132°11'E +132°11'E , 399-405 m depth, 31 October 1991, 2 specimens attached to glass rope sponge. - + - Kei Islands: 8 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4894, Stn. CP 06, -05°49'S +05°49'S , -132°21'E +132°21'E , 287-298 m depth, 22 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum rhomboidal, compressed; carina strongly angled at umbo; scutum large, umbo at tergo-occludent angle; tergum triangular; inframedian latus pentagonal; carinolateral horn-shaped. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum rhomboidal, compressed; carina strongly angled at umbo; scutum large, umbo at tergo-occludent angle; tergum triangular; inframedian latus pentagonal; carinolateral horn-shaped. - -Description. -Capitulum with 14 fully calcified plates. Scutum large, longer than broad, apex slightly projecting over tergum; tergum large, triangular, apex erect, slightly recurved. Carina distinctly bent near middle, umbo distant from apex. Cirrus I with anterior ramus oval (12-segments), posterior ramus slender, long (15-segments); cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages (six segments). Maxillule not notched, with numerous setae; mandible with six teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 31.69-52.00 mm, width 28.20-40.11 mm, thickness 11.19-18.56 mm; peduncle length 28.29-86.59 mm, width 11.39-17.94 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum with 14 fully calcified plates. Scutum large, longer than broad, apex slightly projecting over tergum; tergum large, triangular, apex erect, slightly recurved. Carina distinctly bent near middle, umbo distant from apex. Cirrus I with anterior ramus oval (12-segments), posterior ramus slender, long (15-segments); cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages (six segments). Maxillule not notched, with numerous setae; mandible with six teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 31.69-52.00 mm, width 28.20-40.11 mm, thickness 11.19-18.56 mm; peduncle length 28.29-86.59 mm, width 11.39-17.94 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean, off Nicobar Island; Indonesia: Java Sea, Bali Straits; north west & north east Australia; Malay Archipelago; Celebes; Sulu Arch.; Sulu Sea; South China Sea; East China Sea; Philippines; Taiwan; east coast of south Japan, Sagami Bay, off Hondo; attached to mollusc shells, anchor filaments of hexactinellid sponges, telegraph cables, carapaces of crabs, stones; 146-2117 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Scalpellum stearnsi + +Scalpellum stearnsi was found at Tanimbar Island and Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + East coast of Japan, between the Bay of Tokyo and the Inland Sea ( -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 ). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + For the first time, - -Scalpellum stearnsi + +Scalpellum stearnsi was found in Japan and described by Pilsbry (1890). During the -Siboga +Siboga expedition (1899), - -S. stearnsi + +S. stearnsi was collected from different locations in the Malay Archipelago with the depths varying from 204 m to 450 m. -Hoek (1907) +Hoek (1907) found intraspecific variations of the shell plate morphology. He then divided - -S. stearnsi + +S. stearnsi into two groups, i.e. variety - -robusta + +robusta and var. -gemina +gemina , which differed in the shape of the tergum. The species - -S. stearnsi + +S. stearnsi in this study belongs to the group of var. -gemina +gemina because of the V-shaped tergum. - - -Scalpellum stearnsi + + +Scalpellum stearnsi has a low period of larval development ( -Ozaki et al. 2008 +Ozaki et al. 2008 ) and a slow growth rate ( -Yusa et al. 2018 +Yusa et al. 2018 ). This can result in the broad geographical distribution of this species. Recently, -Lin et al. (2020) +Lin et al. (2020) examined the diversity and genetic differentiation of populations of - -S. stearnsi + +S. stearnsi from the East China Sea, West Philippine Basin, Sulu Sea and Caroline Trenches, which resulted in four distinct clades of - -S. stearnsi + +S. stearnsi . - diff --git a/data/2D/56/C0/2D56C0DEFF739F59B6D067AB0F7D23B6.xml b/data/2D/56/C0/2D56C0DEFF739F59B6D067AB0F7D23B6.xml index 2b90bbf139f..2badb240b19 100644 --- a/data/2D/56/C0/2D56C0DEFF739F59B6D067AB0F7D23B6.xml +++ b/data/2D/56/C0/2D56C0DEFF739F59B6D067AB0F7D23B6.xml @@ -1,167 +1,167 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Epipactis atropurpurea Rafin. +Epipactis atropurpurea Rafin. - - + + ( -Helleborine atropurpurea [Rafin.] Schinz et Thellung +Helleborine atropurpurea [Rafin.] Schinz et Thellung , -E. rubiginosa [Crantz] Gaud. +E. rubiginosa [Crantz] Gaud. , -E. atrorubens [Hoffm.] Schultes +E. atrorubens [Hoffm.] Schultes ), - - -Dunkelrote Sumpfwurz + + +Dunkelrote Sumpfwurz - - -20-80 cm hoch + + +20-80 cm hoch . Stengel besonders im obern Teil flaumig behaart und -roetlich +roetlich . -Blaetter -gross +Blaetter +gross , breit lanzettlich bis oval, 2-3mal so lang wie breit, am Grunde breit dem Stengel aufgesetzt bis stengelumfassend, 2zeilig (bei den andern Arten schraubig) angeordnet, schief abstehend, oft -sichelfoermig -zurueckgebogen +sichelfoermig +zurueckgebogen , -laenger +laenger als die Internodien. -Bluetenstand -reichbluetig +Bluetenstand +reichbluetig . -Blueten +Blueten purpurrot; -aeussere +aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, 6-8 mm lang, wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde am breitesten (4-5 mm breit), zusammenneigend, die 2 innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter wie die -aeussern +aeussern , jedoch heller purpurrot; Lippe wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter ; Vorderteil Uf-Imal so breit wie lang, im -Umriss +Umriss fast rechteckig, am Grunde oberseits runzelig-kraus, durch einen engen Kanal vom Hinterteil getrennt; Fruchtknoten dicht und kurz flaumig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 40: Material aus Skandinavien (Hagerup aus -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1942b, -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1944b), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). 2n - 40 und 1-8 B-Chromosomen: Material aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (Meili-Frei 1965). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Kalkhaltige, steinige bis sandige, trockene, humose -Boeden +Boeden . -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder ; auch mergelige, wechselfeuchte -Rutschhaenge +Rutschhaenge (Molinietum litoral is Sch errer 1925). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Schottland, Skandinavien (70° NB), Finnland, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis -suedliches +suedliches Jenissejgebiet; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Suedspanien +Suedspanien , -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , -suedliche +suedliche Balkanhalbinsel, Kaukasus, Turkestan. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/2E/BB/B4/2EBBB46EA6014897F212D2B225ABA839.xml b/data/2E/BB/B4/2EBBB46EA6014897F212D2B225ABA839.xml index 44c49f10359..ce10d9f46bf 100644 --- a/data/2E/BB/B4/2EBBB46EA6014897F212D2B225ABA839.xml +++ b/data/2E/BB/B4/2EBBB46EA6014897F212D2B225ABA839.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -2 + + + +2 . -Gymnadenia odoratissima (Nath.) Rich. +Gymnadenia odoratissima (Nath.) Rich. , - - - + + + Wohlriechende -Nacktdruese +Nacktdruese - - -10-30 cm hoch + + +10-30 cm hoch . -Blaetter -grasblattaehnlich +Blaetter +grasblattaehnlich , bis 10 cm lang, 2-6 mm breit, aufrecht, hohlrinnig, oberste den -Tragblaettern -aehnlich +Tragblaettern +aehnlich . Blutenstand 2-8 mm lang, -eifoermig +eifoermig bis zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten meist -ueberragend +ueberragend . -Blueten +Blueten rot oder rosa bis -weiss +weiss , nach Vanille duftend; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter wie bei -G. conopea +G. conopea ; Lippe im -Umriss +Umriss oval, -kuerzer +kuerzer als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , undeutlich -ssteilig +ssteilig oder ganzrandig; Abschnitte stumpf; Sporn wie bei -G. conopea +G. conopea , jedoch -hoechstens +hoechstens so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n * 40: Material aus -Ruemlang +Ruemlang , 423 m ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) und (Cresta im Avers, 2000 m ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Heusser 1938), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1937). - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin, seltener alpin und kollin. Stets kalkreiche, trockene, steinige oder -wasserzuegige +wasserzuegige lehmige Hoden. Lichte -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder (dort oft in -Kalkgeroell +Kalkgeroell ), Flachmoorc, magere Wiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Baltikum, selten in Norddeutschland, von den -Pyrenaeen -nordwaerts +Pyrenaeen +nordwaerts bis Paris, Alpen, Jura, Vogesen, Schwarzwald, -Schwaebische +Schwaebische Alb, -Boehmen +Boehmen , Karpaten, -noerdlicher +noerdlicher Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ins Gebiet des Don. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/2F/D0/38/2FD0388E2E0162FCE7C42F546E91A098.xml b/data/2F/D0/38/2FD0388E2E0162FCE7C42F546E91A098.xml index 7c4471765a4..0c0afa2b1bb 100644 --- a/data/2F/D0/38/2FD0388E2E0162FCE7C42F546E91A098.xml +++ b/data/2F/D0/38/2FD0388E2E0162FCE7C42F546E91A098.xml @@ -1,265 +1,265 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Ophrys + + + +Ophrys L., - - -Ragwurz + + +Ragwurz - - + + Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 10-40 cm hoch, meist nicht -ueber +ueber die Mitte hinauf -beblaettert +beblaettert . Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter oval bis lanzettlich, obere -Blaetter +Blaetter stets lanzettlich, oft den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand eine -armbluetige +armbluetige (1-20 -Blueten +Blueten ), gelegentlich einseitswendige -Aehre +Aehre . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter den obersten -Stengelblaettern -aehnlich +Stengelblaettern +aehnlich , -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend, die 2 seitlichen, innern viel kleiner als die 3 -aeussern +aeussern ; Lippe -kuerzer +kuerzer bis -laenger +laenger als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , rundlich, ganzrandig oder 3teilig, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig oder halbkugelig -vorgewoelbt +vorgewoelbt , auf der Vorderseite samtig, dunkelbraun bis schwarzbraun, meist mit gelben, violetten, -weissen +weissen oder grauen Linien und Punkten (Farbe der Lippe stets in starkem Kontrast zur Farbe der -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ), unten (an der Spitze) mit oder ohne kleines -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel , an der Basis mit oder ohne -kegelfoermige -Hoecker +kegelfoermige +Hoecker ; kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung -Ophrys -umfasst +Ophrys +umfasst etwa 30 Arten und hat -hauptsaechlich +hauptsaechlich mediterrane Verbreitung. (Verbreitungskarte von Meusel 1964). Einzig 0. insectifera hat eine -noerdliche +noerdliche Verbreitung und reicht -suedwaerts +suedwaerts nur bis in die -noerdlichsten +noerdlichsten Teile des Mediterrangebiets. Bei den andern Arten unserer Flora handelt es sich um Einstrahlungen mediterraner Florenelemente, die auf spezielle Standorte angewiesen sind. (Zusammenstellung und Diskussion vieler Standortsangaben von -Sooe +Sooe 1959). Die Gattung -Ophrys +Ophrys ist unter den Orchideengattungen isoliert. Interessante Angaben zur -Bluetcnbiologie +Bluetcnbiologie (Bedeutung und Funktion der Behaarung und Zeichnung der Unterlippe, Wirkung von Duftstoffen usw. im Zusammenhang mit Insektcnbesuch und -Bestaeubung +Bestaeubung ) von Kullen-berg (1964). -Probleme der Artabgrenzung von Sundermann (1964) behandelt. +Probleme der Artabgrenzung von Sundermann (1964) behandelt. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Ophrys +Ophrys - + 1. Lippe an der Spitze mit einem kleinen, -lappenfoermigen -Anhaengsel +lappenfoermigen +Anhaengsel . - + 2. Lippe meist wenig breiter als lang, wenig (1-3 mm) -laenger +laenger als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; - -Anhaengsel + +Anhaengsel der Lippe etwa doppelt so breit wie lang, -gross +gross oder sehr klein, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts oder -vorwaerts +vorwaerts gebogen. - -3 + +3 . Lippe mit Linien und Flecken, am Grunde mit 2 -kegelfoermigen -Hoeckern +kegelfoermigen +Hoeckern ..... O. fuciflora (Nr. 1) - + 3*. Lippe mit einem Fleck, keine Linien, am Grunde keine -Hoecker +Hoecker vorhanden .... 0. Bertolonii (Nr. 2) - + 2*. Lippe etwa l -1 +1 / -2 +2 mal so lang wie breit, -2 +2 / -3 +3 - -3 +3 / -4 +4 so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel der Lippe etwa doppelt so lang wie breit, -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet.. 0. apifera (Nr. 3) - + 1*. Lippe ohne -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel . - + 4. Lippe l -1 +1 / -2 +2 -2 -1 +1 / -2 +2 mal so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; innere, seitliche -Perigonblaetter -fadenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +fadenfoermig ................................. 0. insectifera (Nr. 4) - + 4*. Lippe etwa so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; innere seitliche -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich.................................. 0. -sphegodes +sphegodes (Nr. 5) - -Bastarde - + +Bastarde + Jede Art kann mit jeder andern Bastarde bilden. Bastarde sind im -Verhaeltnis +Verhaeltnis zum Vorkommen der Eltern nicht selten (vgl. Blaschke 1964). diff --git a/data/30/DE/BC/30DEBCAAEB35467A77416E618F697780.xml b/data/30/DE/BC/30DEBCAAEB35467A77416E618F697780.xml index 3013aad56e7..9e653bf7d76 100644 --- a/data/30/DE/BC/30DEBCAAEB35467A77416E618F697780.xml +++ b/data/30/DE/BC/30DEBCAAEB35467A77416E618F697780.xml @@ -1,140 +1,139 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Trichrysis cyanea (Linnaeus, 1758) + + +Trichrysis cyanea (Linnaeus, 1758) Figs 197, 198-199 - - -Sphex cyanea + + +Sphex cyanea Linnaeus, 1758: 572. - -Trichrysis cyanea + +Trichrysis cyanea : -Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 +Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 : 34. - -Diagnosis. -Length 4-8 mm. The species is characterised by its completely green, blue or violet body (Fig. 197) and the tridentate posterior margin of T3 (Fig. 198). The male in particular is often dorsally or rarely almost completely black. The lateral teeth of T3 are often more like angles, and sometimes all teeth can be small or rounded and inconspicuous. The black spots of S2 are small and located close together (Fig. 199). + +Diagnosis. +Length 4-8 mm. The species is characterised by its completely green, blue or violet body (Fig. 197) and the tridentate posterior margin of T3 (Fig. 198). The male in particular is often dorsally or rarely almost completely black. The lateral teeth of T3 are often more like angles, and sometimes all teeth can be small or rounded and inconspicuous. The black spots of S2 are small and located close together (Fig. 199). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Very common. - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe and northern Africa to central Asia, Siberia, Korea, China and Japan ( -Linsenmaier 1999 +Linsenmaier 1999 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins, clearings and gardens with sun-exposed dead wood (e.g. dead tree trunks, log and branch piles, walls of wooden buildings or poles). Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: late May to early September. Host: primarily species of -Trypoxylon +Trypoxylon Latreille ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ), but also -Auplopus carbonarius +Auplopus carbonarius (Scopoli) and species of -Dipogon +Dipogon Fox ( -Pompilidae +Pompilidae ), and possibly other cavity-nesting crabronid wasps ( -Dufour and Perris 1840 +Dufour and Perris 1840 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Brechtel 1986 +Brechtel 1986 , - -Asis + +Asis et al. 1994 , -Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 +Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 , -Tormos et al. 1996 +Tormos et al. 1996 , - -Paern + +Paern et al. 2014 , our own obs.). Also many cavity-nesting solitary bee species have been reported as hosts, but these records are rather unreliable due to the very different biology of bees compared to crabronid and pompilid hosts. diff --git a/data/32/C1/18/32C118A4A41E90EEBB0F9EDE79A3C15B.xml b/data/32/C1/18/32C118A4A41E90EEBB0F9EDE79A3C15B.xml index 313848e329a..487d41ea0f3 100644 --- a/data/32/C1/18/32C118A4A41E90EEBB0F9EDE79A3C15B.xml +++ b/data/32/C1/18/32C118A4A41E90EEBB0F9EDE79A3C15B.xml @@ -1,264 +1,266 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 18. - + Orchis maculata -L. +L. - - + + ( -Dactylorchis maculata [L.] Vermeulen) +Dactylorchis maculata [L.] Vermeulen) , - - -Gefleckte Orchis + + +Gefleckte Orchis - - -Knollen -handfoermig + + +Knollen +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 20-70 cm hoch, wenig hohl [Durchmesser des Hohlraumes weniger als 1/12 des Stengeldurchmessers), Stengeldurchmesser unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 1,5-2,5 mm. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, spitz oder stumpf, 5-10 cm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite (7,5-4 cm) in oder -ueber +ueber der Mitte, 3-6mal so lang wie breit, den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand nicht erreichend, oberseits mit dunkelbraunen Flecken, -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 2-6. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-8 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -blattaehnlich +Tragblaetter +blattaehnlich , lanzettlich, die -Blueten +Blueten meist nicht -ueberragend +ueberragend , -gruen +gruen , am Rande und an der Spitze oft rot. -Blueten +Blueten : 2 -aeussere +aeussere , seitliche -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter horizontal abstehend oder -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, oft stumpf, 5-7 mm lang, lila oder rosa bis -weiss +weiss , selten leuchtend rot; Lippe 5-10 mm lang, etwa so lang wie breit, im -Umriss +Umriss (wenn ausgebreitet) rundlich, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , von gleicher Farbe wie die -uebrigen -Perigonblaetter +uebrigen +Perigonblaetter , gegen den Grund hin heller, mit einem in bezug auf die Mittelsenkrechte symmetrischen System von roten Linien und Flecken, bis auf -3 +3 / -4 +4 3teilig, Mittelabschnitt etwa so lang wie breit, viel -schmaeler +schmaeler als die Seitenabschnitte, Rand der Seitenabschnitte -unregelmaessig -gezaehnt +unregelmaessig +gezaehnt ; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , weniger als 2 mm dick, gerade, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, meist etwas -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus -Foehrenwald +Foehrenwald bei Schuls (GR) (Heusser 1938), aus Bern und Waadt (Vaucher 1966); Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Embryonen mit 20, 40, 60, 80 Chromosomen, da unbefruchtete und mit 1-3 ♂ Kernen befruchtete Eizellen; ausgewachsene Pflanzen nur mit 2n = 40 und 2n = 80 Chromosomen festgestellt) (Hagerup 1938 1944b); Apomiktische Fortpflanzung nachgewiesen (Hagerup 1947); Material ohne Herkunftsangabe (Vermeulen 1938, Barber 1942), aus Schweden ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1944b, Heslop-Harrison 1951), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus -Niederoesterreich +Niederoesterreich (Lunz) (Groll 1965). 2n = 80: Material aus -Zuerich +Zuerich , -Graubuenden +Graubuenden und Tessin von 460-2000 m, von ganz verschiedenen Standorten (Moore, feuchte und trockene Alpwciden, -Bergfoehrenwaelder +Bergfoehrenwaelder ) (Heusser 1938), aus Bern und Neuenburg (Vaucher 1966); Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938 1944b); ohne Herkunftsangabe (Vermeulen 1938); Material aus -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diannelidis 1948, Groll 1966), aus Schweden (Heslop-Harrison 1951, Holmen und Kaad 1956), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1962 1963), aus Island ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1956b). 2n = 80, 100, 120: Material aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). Groll (1965) und Vaucher (1966) fanden auch den triploiden Bastard (2n = 60), Meiose -gestoert +gestoert ; Eltern sind Fremdbefruchter; keine Anhaltspunkte -fuer +fuer apomiktische Fortpflanzung. - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Wechselfeuchte, oft saure, humose bis lehmige -Boeden +Boeden . Flachmoore, schattige und feuchte Wiesen, lichte -Waelder +Waelder . Bei Pflanzen von ausgesprochen kalkhaltigen Standorten ist zu -pruefen +pruefen , ob es sich um -O. - + +O. + Fuchsii -Druce +Druce handelt (vgl. Bemerkungen). - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: Ganz Europa, -zwischen +zwischen 50 und 60° NB -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Baikalseegebict; Nordwestafrika, Kleinasien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - -Bemerkungen + + +Bemerkungen . Vermeulen (1947) und Heslop-Harrison (1954) trennen von 0. -maculata +maculata eine weitere Art, -O. - + +O. + Fuchsii -Druce +Druce , ab. Bei 0. -Fuchsii +Fuchsii ist das unterste Blatt stumpf, die Lippe 7,2-1,6mal so breit wie lang, mit breitem Mittelabschnitt und -duennem +duennem , am Grunde 1-1,2 mm dickem Sporn. -O. Fuchsii +O. Fuchsii hat nach diesen Autoren stets 2n = 40 Chromosomen (0. -maculata +maculata stets 2n = 80) und besiedelt wenig saure bis basische Standorte (pH 5,0-8,0). -O. Fuchsii +O. Fuchsii ist in Europa (ausgenommen das Mediterrangebiet) und Sibirien verbreitet ( -Sooe +Sooe 1960). Zytotaxonomische Untersuchungen an Material aus -Niederoesterreich +Niederoesterreich (Groll 1965) und der Schweiz (Bern, Neuenburg, Waadt) (Vaucher 1966) haben indessen gezeigt, -dass +dass die dort vorkommenden diploiden Sippen (2n = 40) nicht mit D. -Fuchsii +Fuchsii identisch sind und nach -aeussern +aeussern Merkmalen nicht sicher von den tetraploiden Sippen (2n = 80) unterschieden werden -koennen +koennen . Die von -Sooe +Sooe (1960) angegebene Verbreitung von D. -Fuchsii +Fuchsii bedarf deshalb weiterer zytotaxonomischer -Ueberpruefung +Ueberpruefung . Die Chromosomen der tetraploiden Sippe sind kleiner als die der diploiden Sippe (Titz 1965). diff --git a/data/33/52/A6/3352A64215154FF39659AB752824AC5E.xml b/data/33/52/A6/3352A64215154FF39659AB752824AC5E.xml index 0cdc9c94968..a8b964a4820 100644 --- a/data/33/52/A6/3352A64215154FF39659AB752824AC5E.xml +++ b/data/33/52/A6/3352A64215154FF39659AB752824AC5E.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Chamorchis alpina (L.) Rich. + + + +Chamorchis alpina (L.) Rich. , - - -Alpen-Zwergorchis + + +Alpen-Zwergorchis - - -5- 15 cm hoch + + +5- 15 cm hoch . Knollen -eifoermig +eifoermig bis kugelig. Stengel nur am Grunde -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Blaetter -grasblattaehnlich +Blaetter +grasblattaehnlich , fleischig, rinnig gefaltet, oft so hoch wie der -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand . -Bluetenstand -bis 4 cm lang, 5 -10 -blue-tig +Bluetenstand +bis 4 cm lang, 5 -10 +blue-tig , einseitswendig. Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten -ueberragend +Blueten +ueberragend . -Blueten +Blueten klein, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen bis rotbraun; die -Perigonblaetter -heinifoermig +Perigonblaetter +heinifoermig zusammenneigend, die 3 -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter oval, bis 4 mm lang und 2 mm breit; die 2 innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich. Lippe meist gelb, 3-4 mm lang, mit -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts gebogenen -Raendern +Raendern und so von vorne gesehen 0,5-1 mm breit, etwa in der Mitte mit -seitwaerts +seitwaerts abstehenden, 0,5 mm langen, stumpfen -Zaehnen -; kein Sporn. Fruchtknoten sitzend. - -Bluete +Zaehnen +; kein Sporn. Fruchtknoten sitzend. - +Bluete : Sommer. - -Zytologische + +Zytologische A ngaben. 2n 42 (unsicher): Material aus J uf, Avers ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Hkcsskr 1938). - - + + Standort. Subalpin und alpin. Kalk- und humusreiche, -flachgruendige +flachgruendige , steinige, trockene -Boeden +Boeden , meist auf Kalkfels und Dolomit, selten auf kalkhaltigen Schiefern wie z. B. -Buendnerschiefer +Buendnerschiefer . Fast nur im Cancetum firmae (Kerner) Br.-Bl. 1026: -Aeusserst -kaelte- +Aeusserst +kaelte- und windharte Pionierrasen-Assoziation, an -Haengen +Haengen und -Graeten +Graeten mit kurzer oder ohne Schneebedeckung. - - + + Verbreitung. Arktisch-alpine Pflanze ( -europaeisch +europaeisch ): Nordskandinavien (Lappland bis 72 ' Nit), Alpen (Kottische Alpen bis Wiener Schneeberg und Karawanken), Hohe Tatra. -- Im Gebiet in den Alpen verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/34/3A/E3/343AE3886D4157ECBAD5F90655261792.xml b/data/34/3A/E3/343AE3886D4157ECBAD5F90655261792.xml index 66c54075e44..b049a9cfa2c 100644 --- a/data/34/3A/E3/343AE3886D4157ECBAD5F90655261792.xml +++ b/data/34/3A/E3/343AE3886D4157ECBAD5F90655261792.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Solidobalanus Hoek, 1913 +Solidobalanus Hoek, 1913 - - -Solido-Balanus + + +Solido-Balanus Hoek, 1913: 159, 192. - -Balanus (Solidobalanus) + +Balanus (Solidobalanus) . - Pilsbry, 1916: 220. - -Solidobalanus + +Solidobalanus . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 23, 50. - -Diagnosis. -Shell parietes solid, six plates; radii solid, well developed, with denticulate sutural edges; basis calcareous, solid; complemental male, when present, in pit of rostral plate of hermaphrodite. + +Diagnosis. +Shell parietes solid, six plates; radii solid, well developed, with denticulate sutural edges; basis calcareous, solid; complemental male, when present, in pit of rostral plate of hermaphrodite. - -Type species. - - -Balanus auricoma + +Type species. + + +Balanus auricoma Hoek, 1913: 198, pl. XVIII, figs 20-22, pl. XIX, figs 1-7; type locality: Ternate, Indonesia (Siboga station 136). diff --git a/data/34/63/60/346360430E303D23441052DE763A61D4.xml b/data/34/63/60/346360430E303D23441052DE763A61D4.xml index 35c855b059c..0a757d90b84 100644 --- a/data/34/63/60/346360430E303D23441052DE763A61D4.xml +++ b/data/34/63/60/346360430E303D23441052DE763A61D4.xml @@ -1,149 +1,148 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Omalus Panzer, 1801 +Omalus Panzer, 1801 Figs 18, 19-25 - - - -Omalus + + + +Omalus Panzer, 1801: 13. - -Note. - + +Note. + Many authors have treated this genus in the broad sense and divide it into several subgenera (see summary by -Rosa 2006 +Rosa 2006 ). We follow the classification of -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) , whereby -Elampus +Elampus , -Philoctetes +Philoctetes and -Pseudomalus +Pseudomalus are recognised as valid genera. -Omalus +Omalus sensu stricto is characterised by the following morphological features: pronotum and mesoscutum without or with small punctures which are arranged evenly over the entire surface; mesopleuron projecting ventrally weakly, its lateroventral margin forming an obtuse angle in lateral view (Fig. 19); genal carina bisecting malar space. The larvae develop as parasitoids of crabronid wasps of the subfamily -Pemphredoninae +Pemphredoninae . Currently, 26 species are recognised worldwide, most of which are found in the Holarctic Region ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Wei et al. 2014 +Wei et al. 2014 ). A total of eight species are found in Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), and three are known from the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). The status of several European taxa is uncertain, and the genus is in need of taxonomic revision. - - - + + Key to -Omalus +Omalus species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - -
+Hedychridium zelleri (Dahlbom)
2
2
3
3
4
4
-Hedychridium caputaureum +
+Hedychridium caputaureum Trautmann & Trautmann
-Hedychridium roseum +
+Hedychridium roseum (Rossi)
697071725
697071725
6768666
6768666
737270 -Hedychridium purpurascens +
737270 +Hedychridium purpurascens (Dahlbom)
-7169 +
+7169 -Hedychridium cupreum + +Hedychridium cupreum (Dahlbom)
6868 -Hedychridium coriaceum +
6868 +Hedychridium coriaceum (Dahlbom)
6767 -Hedychridium ardens +
6767 +Hedychridium ardens (Coquebert)
- -Figure 19. - -Litoscalpellum walleni + + +Figure 19. + +Litoscalpellum walleni Newman & Ross, 1971 (MNHN-UI-2019-4927). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 4 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 12. - -Scalpellum stearnsi + + +Figure 12. + +Scalpellum stearnsi Pilsbry, 1890 (MNHN-IU-2019-4888). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view, capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 14 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 18. -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ♀. Scale 1 mm.
- - -
2021 -Omalus biaccinctus + + + + + - - - + + + - - - + + - - - + + diff --git a/data/34/91/2F/34912FBFD89852D3873EFA72FF99D93A.xml b/data/34/91/2F/34912FBFD89852D3873EFA72FF99D93A.xml index 8f278070c4c..72f24661b40 100644 --- a/data/34/91/2F/34912FBFD89852D3873EFA72FF99D93A.xml +++ b/data/34/91/2F/34912FBFD89852D3873EFA72FF99D93A.xml @@ -1,184 +1,184 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Amigdoscalpellum costellatum (Withers, 1935) -Figure 20 + + + +Amigdoscalpellum costellatum (Withers, 1935) +Figure 20 - - -Scalpellum elongatum + + +Scalpellum elongatum Hoek, 1883: 93, pl. IV, figs 8, 9. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1928 +Nilsson-Cantell 1928 : 8, fig. 4. - 1931: 3, text-fig.1. - 1938: 7. - + non -Scalpellum +Scalpellum ( -Arcoscalpellum +Arcoscalpellum ) -elongatum +elongatum . - Steenstrup, 1837: 409. - -Scalpellum (Scalpellum) elongatum + +Scalpellum (Scalpellum) elongatum . - Stubbings, 1936: 25, text-fig. 10. - -Scalpellum (Arcoscalpellum) costellatum + +Scalpellum (Arcoscalpellum) costellatum Withers, 1935: 279. - -Arcoscalpellum buccinum + +Arcoscalpellum buccinum Newman & Ross, 1971: 55, pl. VIII, figs 22, 23. - -Arcoscalpellum costellatum + +Arcoscalpellum costellatum . - Foster, 1978: 56, pl. 7B, C, fig. 33. - -Amigdoscalpellum costellatum + +Amigdoscalpellum costellatum . - Foster, 1980: 527-529, fig. 3J. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 270-271, fig. 204. - -Jones et al. 1990 +Jones et al. 1990 : 5 - -Jones 2012 +Jones 2012 : 371, 376 - -Poltarukha 2013 +Poltarukha 2013 : 52-53, fig. 1. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 16, fig. 9. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4922, Stn. CC 21, -05°14'S +05°14'S , -133°00'E +133°00'E , 688-694 m depth, 25 October 1991, attached to glass rope sponge. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum triangular; plates ornamented with radial ridges, covered by sparsely hirsute integument; carina with roof deeply grooved; scutum with apex overlapping tergum; inframedian latus triangular, very small. - -Desciption. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum triangular; plates ornamented with radial ridges, covered by sparsely hirsute integument; carina with roof deeply grooved; scutum with apex overlapping tergum; inframedian latus triangular, very small. + +Desciption. Capitulum yellowish, with 13 fully calcified plates. Peduncles short with scales slightly overlapping in the middle part. Scutum with pit for complemental males, above shallow pit for adductor muscle. Carina wide in lower part, ribbed in upper part. Upper latus with straight sides; rostrum appearing externally as inverted triangle. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirrus VI with very short caudal appendages. Maxillule with notch between two or three stout setae at upper angle, group of more slender setae on cutting edge; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum cutting edge slightly concave, numerous pointed teeth on cutting edge. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 12.44-13.88 mm, width 6.97-7.52 mm, thickness 2.77-3.47 mm; length of peduncle 2.99-3.15 mm, width 2.94-3.24 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indian Ocean, Eastern and Western; Pacific, Southwest and Western Central; Atlantic, Southeast and Eastern central; 110-2,397 m depth ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Amigdoscalpellum costellatum + +Amigdoscalpellum costellatum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + 1. Station 135: Island of Tristan da Cunha; depth: 110 m, 137 m, 183 m, 274 m, 1,006 m, 1,829 m, 2,012 m; bottom: rocky, shells. 2. Station 164a: off Sydney, -34°13'S +34°13'S , -151°38'E +151°38'E ; depth: 750 m; bottom: grey ooze. 3. Station 169: off East Cape, Auckland, -37°34'S +37°34'S , -179°22'E +179°22'E ; depth: 1,280 m; bottom temperature: 4.2 °C; bottom: grey ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/36/75/99/367599FB480C5098BDAD98A34A292E16.xml b/data/36/75/99/367599FB480C5098BDAD98A34A292E16.xml index cc837f75766..ce5387b0547 100644 --- a/data/36/75/99/367599FB480C5098BDAD98A34A292E16.xml +++ b/data/36/75/99/367599FB480C5098BDAD98A34A292E16.xml @@ -1,114 +1,114 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Striatobalanus Hoek, 1913 +Striatobalanus Hoek, 1913 - - -Balanus + + +Balanus Section F (part.) Darwin, 1854: 277. - -Chirona + +Chirona Gray, 1825: 37. - Pilsbry, 1916: 204. - -Balanus + +Balanus ( -Striato-Balanus +Striato-Balanus ) Hoek, 1913: 159, 179. - -Chirona (Striatobalanus) + +Chirona (Striatobalanus) . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 23, 50 (as subgenus). - -Striatobalanus + +Striatobalanus . - Jones, 2004: 150. - -Diagnosis. -Parietes and radii without pores; radii usually narrow; scutum striated longitudinally with adductor ridge; tergum furrow deep; cirrus I with rami very unequal in length. + +Diagnosis. +Parietes and radii without pores; radii usually narrow; scutum striated longitudinally with adductor ridge; tergum furrow deep; cirrus I with rami very unequal in length. - -Type species. - - -Balanus amaryllis + +Type species. + + +Balanus amaryllis var. (a), var. (b) Darwin, 1854: 279, pl. 7, fig. 6a-c. - -Type locality. -Unknown. + +Type locality. +Unknown. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/36/87/EB/3687EB1C6FFC5EDCA25F6E41231C5D6F.xml b/data/36/87/EB/3687EB1C6FFC5EDCA25F6E41231C5D6F.xml index 4c7c344af07..fd010d908dc 100644 --- a/data/36/87/EB/3687EB1C6FFC5EDCA25F6E41231C5D6F.xml +++ b/data/36/87/EB/3687EB1C6FFC5EDCA25F6E41231C5D6F.xml @@ -1,148 +1,148 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Planoscalpellum distinctum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 23 + + + +Planoscalpellum distinctum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 23 - - -Scalpellum distinctum + + +Scalpellum distinctum Hoek, 1883: 111-112, pl. VI, figs 10, 11. - 1907: 83, pl. VII, fig. 12 - -Nilsson-Cantell 1927 +Nilsson-Cantell 1927 : 750, text-fig. 4. - -Planoscalpellum distinctum + +Planoscalpellum distinctum . - Zevina, 1981: 186-187. - Foster and Buckeridge 1995 a: 360-361, fig. 7(A-C) - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 36, fig. 22. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4928, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-210 m depth, 29 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 13 plates separated from each other by distinct chitinous interspaces; scutum almost triangular; upper latus hexagonal, large. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 13 plates separated from each other by distinct chitinous interspaces; scutum almost triangular; upper latus hexagonal, large. - -Description. -Capitulum flattened, elongate-oval shape; plates with distinct growth lines, separated from each other by rather broad chitinous interspaces. Scutum triangular, occludent margin arched, umbo of scutum apical, apex slightly turned upwards. Tergum triangular, occludent margin not very long. Carina simply bowed. Upper latus irregularly hexagonal, rostral latus irregularly quadrangular, infra-median latus in the form of wine-glass, carinal latus irregularly quadrangular. Peduncle short, with very small, numerous, calcareous scales. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages. Maxillule notched, three stout spines on the upper side; mandible with three teeth, excluding inferior angle. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 6.80-7.90 mm, width 3.68-4.36 mm, thickness 1.24-1.26 mm; length of peduncle 1.39-2.49 mm, width 1.80-2.04 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum flattened, elongate-oval shape; plates with distinct growth lines, separated from each other by rather broad chitinous interspaces. Scutum triangular, occludent margin arched, umbo of scutum apical, apex slightly turned upwards. Tergum triangular, occludent margin not very long. Carina simply bowed. Upper latus irregularly hexagonal, rostral latus irregularly quadrangular, infra-median latus in the form of wine-glass, carinal latus irregularly quadrangular. Peduncle short, with very small, numerous, calcareous scales. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages. Maxillule notched, three stout spines on the upper side; mandible with three teeth, excluding inferior angle. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 6.80-7.90 mm, width 3.68-4.36 mm, thickness 1.24-1.26 mm; length of peduncle 1.39-2.49 mm, width 1.80-2.04 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Pacific, Western Central; known depth range 1,302 to 2,745 m ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Planoscalpellum distinctum + +Planoscalpellum distinctum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -2°33'S + +Type locality. + +2°33'S , -144°4'E +144°4'E ; depth: 1,926 m; bottom temperature: 2.1 °C; bottom: -Globigerina +Globigerina ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/38/29/A2/3829A2EDA1FBFE150FCA8699F75A055D.xml b/data/38/29/A2/3829A2EDA1FBFE150FCA8699F75A055D.xml index 7c7a9982540..6c41caadbb0 100644 --- a/data/38/29/A2/3829A2EDA1FBFE150FCA8699F75A055D.xml +++ b/data/38/29/A2/3829A2EDA1FBFE150FCA8699F75A055D.xml @@ -1,176 +1,175 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Elampus constrictus ( -Foerster +Foerster , 1853) Figs 42, 45 - - -Notozus constrictus -Foerster + + +Notozus constrictus +Foerster , 1853: 336. - -Elampus productus + +Elampus productus of authors, not Dahlbom, 1854. - -Ellampus spina + +Ellampus spina of authors, not (Lepeletier, 1806). - -Notozus panzeri + +Notozus panzeri of authors, not (Fabricius, 1804). - -Elampus constrictus + +Elampus constrictus : -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 : 7. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-7 mm. The species differs from -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri and -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus by the structure of the apical truncation of T3, which has pointed margins ventrally and resem -bles +bles a sickle or a boomerang in shape (Fig. 45). Sometimes the apical truncation is very narrow, similar to that of -Philoctetes truncatus +Philoctetes truncatus . The lateral margins of T3 are shallowly concave anterior to the apical truncation. As opposed to -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri and -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus , the scrobal carina reaches the angle of the omaulus (Fig. 42). Both sexes are usually bicoloured with a blue or greenish head and mesosoma, and a reddish metasoma. Entirely greenish or blue specimens are found occasionally. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic: widely distributed in the Palearctic Region, from Europe to China ( -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, heaths. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: May to July. Host: -Mimesa bicolor +Mimesa bicolor (Jurine), -Mimesa equestris +Mimesa equestris (Fabricius) and -Mimesa lutaria +Mimesa lutaria (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Benno 1950 +Benno 1950 , -Lomholdt 1975 +Lomholdt 1975 ). - diff --git a/data/3A/6F/F5/3A6FF5F340FF96481E2F18145C6576A4.xml b/data/3A/6F/F5/3A6FF5F340FF96481E2F18145C6576A4.xml index c66371208bc..c1806a40512 100644 --- a/data/3A/6F/F5/3A6FF5F340FF96481E2F18145C6576A4.xml +++ b/data/3A/6F/F5/3A6FF5F340FF96481E2F18145C6576A4.xml @@ -1,150 +1,149 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysura austriaca (Fabricius, 1804) + + +Chrysura austriaca (Fabricius, 1804) Fig. 201 - - -Chrysis austriaca + + +Chrysis austriaca Fabricius, 1804: 173. - -Chrysura austriaca + +Chrysura austriaca : -Dahlbom 1845 +Dahlbom 1845 : 6. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 8-12 mm. The species differs from other similarly coloured species of -Chrysura +Chrysura by its ventrally broader head (Fig. 201) and simple mandible, which lacks or has only a very small subapical tooth (Fig. 201). The antennal segments of the male are not ventrally swollen. The head and mesosoma are blue, often with golden green reflections laterally on the mesoscutum, and the metasoma is golden red. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Lithuania. Very rare. The species is known from three localities in Lithuania ( -Puvociai +Puvociai , Trakai, Vilnius) ( -Orlovskytė et al. 2010 +Orlovskytė et al. 2010 ). - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe and northern Africa to Siberia and Japan ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 ). - - -Biology + + +Biology . - + Habitat: forest margins and gardens. Often found from wooden poles, walls, fence posts, loess, clay or old brick walls or rocks ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Euphorbiaceae -( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Euphorbiaceae +( +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: June to early August. In Lithuania, specimens have been collected in July and early August. Host: -Hoplitis adunca +Hoplitis adunca (Panzer) ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) (e.g. -Frey-Gessner 1887 +Frey-Gessner 1887 , -Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 +Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 , -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ), possibly also -Hoplitis anthocopoides +Hoplitis anthocopoides (Schenck) and -Osmia parietina +Osmia parietina Curtis ( -Schenck 1856 +Schenck 1856 , - -Mocsary + +Mocsary 1879 , -Banaszak 1980 +Banaszak 1980 ). diff --git a/data/3B/19/0F/3B190F5E2C0C436D1F826C1B2E66615E.xml b/data/3B/19/0F/3B190F5E2C0C436D1F826C1B2E66615E.xml index 302c52498a2..9ba41572f28 100644 --- a/data/3B/19/0F/3B190F5E2C0C436D1F826C1B2E66615E.xml +++ b/data/3B/19/0F/3B190F5E2C0C436D1F826C1B2E66615E.xml @@ -1,105 +1,104 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879 +Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879 Figs 35, 36 - - -Philoctetes + + +Philoctetes Abeille de Perrin, 1879: 27. - -Note. - + +Note. + The taxonomic rank and delineation of -Philoctetes +Philoctetes has differed among several authors. We follow the definition given by -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) and consider it as a distinct genus. -Philoctetes +Philoctetes is characterised by the following diagnostic features: mesoscutum with large punctures concentrated along notauli; central malar space without carina; mesopleuron rounded and weakly projecting ventrally; metascutellum usually conical; posterior margin of T3 usually deeply notched medially. The hosts consist of crabronid wasps of the subfamily -Pemphredoninae +Pemphredoninae . Approximately 40 species are recognised worldwide, and about 30 of these are Palearctic ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). A total of 22 species are known from Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), but only -Philoctetes truncatus +Philoctetes truncatus is found in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - diff --git a/data/40/4E/6A/404E6A932FDCE856BE8831BF02C08E5F.xml b/data/40/4E/6A/404E6A932FDCE856BE8831BF02C08E5F.xml index 7453cb1b0c6..5c9739b8f70 100644 --- a/data/40/4E/6A/404E6A932FDCE856BE8831BF02C08E5F.xml +++ b/data/40/4E/6A/404E6A932FDCE856BE8831BF02C08E5F.xml @@ -1,123 +1,122 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Spinolia unicolor (Dahlbom, 1831) + + +Spinolia unicolor (Dahlbom, 1831) Figs 76 - - -Chrysis unicolor + + +Chrysis unicolor Dahlbom, 1831: 32. - -Spinolia unicolor + +Spinolia unicolor : du Buysson (in -Andre +Andre ) 1893: 244. - -Diagnosis. -Length 4-6 mm. The species is characterised by the entirely blue, greenish or violet-blue body, and the forewing radial sector vein, which ends remote from the wing margin (Fig. 76). The T3 is posteriorly edentate and has a small tooth anteriorly. + +Diagnosis. +Length 4-6 mm. The species is characterised by the entirely blue, greenish or violet-blue body, and the forewing radial sector vein, which ends remote from the wing margin (Fig. 76). The T3 is posteriorly edentate and has a small tooth anteriorly. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Latvia, Sweden. Very rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to Mongolia ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: xerothermic sparsely vegetated sandy areas, often close to the seashore. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Lamiaceae +Lamiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Benno 1950 +Benno 1950 , -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). Flight period: late June to mid-August. Host: -Pterocheilus phaleratus +Pterocheilus phaleratus (Panzer) ( -Vespidae +Vespidae : -Eumeninae +Eumeninae ) ( -Erlandsson 1968 +Erlandsson 1968 , - -Soerensson + +Soerensson and Cederberg 2010 ). diff --git a/data/40/DF/57/40DF5754D6A2465319E30257431ABCAD.xml b/data/40/DF/57/40DF5754D6A2465319E30257431ABCAD.xml index d2428af07c3..69e9172588b 100644 --- a/data/40/DF/57/40DF5754D6A2465319E30257431ABCAD.xml +++ b/data/40/DF/57/40DF5754D6A2465319E30257431ABCAD.xml @@ -1,156 +1,156 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 4. - + Orchis coriophora -L. +L. , - - -Wanzen-Orchis + + +Wanzen-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen meist kugelig. Stengel 10-40 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, bis 10 cm lang, 5-10mal so lang wie breit, rinnig gefaltet. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 3-6 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , lanzettlich, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, fast -weiss +weiss . -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter einen halbkugeligen Helm von 4-5 mm Durchmesser bildend, auch nach dem -Verbluehen +Verbluehen am Rande miteinander verklebt bleibend, spitz, braunrot mit -gruenen +gruenen Nerven; Lippe 4-6 mm lang, braunrot, gegen den Grund hin heller, mit roten Flecken, bis auf 1/2 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte vorn zackig gestutzt; Mittelabschnitt ganz, mit stumpfer Spitze, selten gestutzt oder ausgerandet; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , deutlich -abwaerts -gekruemmt +abwaerts +gekruemmt , etwa 1/2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 38: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees (Heusser 1938). +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 38: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Wechselfeuchte, meist kalkhaltige, lehmige -Boeden +Boeden . Nicht oder nur wenig -geduengte +geduengte Wiesen in sommerwarmen Gegenden. - - -Verbreitung + + +Verbreitung . Mediterrane Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Belgien, Rheinland, Mitteldeutschland, -Oesterreich +Oesterreich , Ungarn, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts durch -Sued- +Sued- und -Mittelrussland +Mittelrussland bis ans Kaspische Meer; im -Sueden +Sueden durch das ganze Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordwestafrika), durch Kleinasicn bis Persien. - Im Gebiet: -Elsass +Elsass , Baden, -Suedschwarzwald +Suedschwarzwald , deutsches und schweizerisches Bodenseegebiet, sanktgallisches Rheintal und -buendnerische -Rheintaeler +buendnerische +Rheintaeler , Savoyen, -Dep +Dep . Ain, Genferseegebiet, Unterwallis, Jura (Orbe, Neuenburg); -Alpensuedseite +Alpensuedseite (Piemont, Tessin, Misox, Bergeil, Comerseegebiet, Veltlin, Bergamasker Alpen); selten, anscheinend im Aussterben begriffen. diff --git a/data/40/E5/DE/40E5DE4248845B5CBBEE4966A2EE6E5A.xml b/data/40/E5/DE/40E5DE4248845B5CBBEE4966A2EE6E5A.xml index bbf10c9dd2e..e0794c56936 100644 --- a/data/40/E5/DE/40E5DE4248845B5CBBEE4966A2EE6E5A.xml +++ b/data/40/E5/DE/40E5DE4248845B5CBBEE4966A2EE6E5A.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -BATHYLASMATIDAE Newman & Ross, 1971 +BATHYLASMATIDAE Newman & Ross, 1971 - - -Bathylasmatidae + + +Bathylasmatidae Newman & Ross, 1971: 138 (part.). - -Newman and Ross 1976 +Newman and Ross 1976 : 37, 45 (part.). - -Bathylasmatinae + +Bathylasmatinae Newman & Ross, 1976: 37, 45. - -Buckeridge 1983 +Buckeridge 1983 : 68. - -Newman 1996 +Newman 1996 : 502. - -Buckeridge 1999 +Buckeridge 1999 : 522. - -Jones 2000 +Jones 2000 : 231, tables 1, 2. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or six plates; wall solid or permeated by single row of chitin-filled longitudinal canals; radii absent; one or both rami of cirri I and cirri II sometimes antenniform; labrum without notch in crest. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or six plates; wall solid or permeated by single row of chitin-filled longitudinal canals; radii absent; one or both rami of cirri I and cirri II sometimes antenniform; labrum without notch in crest. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/42/86/07/428607D416272772192439FEA8066743.xml b/data/42/86/07/428607D416272772192439FEA8066743.xml index 41584db0fa0..7eee7bc7e80 100644 --- a/data/42/86/07/428607D416272772192439FEA8066743.xml +++ b/data/42/86/07/428607D416272772192439FEA8066743.xml @@ -1,189 +1,189 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - - -Platanthera + + + + + +Platanthera Rich. , - - - -Breitkoelbchen + + + +Breitkoelbchen - - + + Knollen ungeteilt, -ruebenartig +ruebenartig . Stengel 20-50 cm hoch. Meist 2 -grosse +grosse , ovale (5-15 cm lange, 1,5 bis 5 cm breite) -Blaetter +Blaetter wenig -ueber +ueber dem Stengelgrund; weiter oben 1-4 kleine lanzettliche -Blaetter +Blaetter . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand zylindrisch, 5-15 cm lang, -lockcrbluetig +lockcrbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, -blattaehnlich +blattaehnlich , meist -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten ; -weiss +weiss oder -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; -aeussere +aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend, lanzettlich, 8-12 mm lang, spitz oder stumpf; die 2 innern etwas -kuerzer +kuerzer und viel -schmaeler +schmaeler als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , wie das mittlere, -aeussere +aeussere Perigonblatt -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet und mit ihm zusammenneigend; Lippe -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , 8-20 mm lang, 1,5-3,5 mm breit, flach, ungeteilt, stumpf; Sporn P 1 1/2 mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten (2-4 cm lang), -duenn +duenn (1-2 mm dick), gebogen, spitz oder gegen die Spitze hin -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig verdickt. - - + + Die Gattung -Platanthera -umfasst +Platanthera +umfasst etwa 55 Arten, die in den Tropen, Subtropen und -gemaessigten +gemaessigten Zonen verbreitet sind. Bei -P. chlorantha +P. chlorantha ist apomiktische Fortpflanzung nachgewiesen (Hagerup 1947). - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung - -Platanthera - + +Platanthera + - + 1. -Faecher +Faecher der Staubbeutel fast parallel gerichtet; Zwischenraum /.wischen den -Faechern +Faechern 0,5 bis 1 mm breit; Sporn gegen die Spitze -allmaehlich -duenner +allmaehlich +duenner werdend, spitz......... -P. bifolia +P. bifolia (Xr. 1) - + 1*. -Faecher +Faecher der Staubbeutel nach unten spreizend, kleinster Zwischenraum -zwischen +zwischen den -Faechern +Faechern 2-3 mm; Sporn gegen die Spitze deutlich verdickt, -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig , stumpf .... -P. chlorantha +P. chlorantha (Nr. 2) - -Bastarde -Mehrere Angaben aus dem Gebiet. + +Bastarde +Mehrere Angaben aus dem Gebiet. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/44/18/26/44182601C91D47B3961905107DB47CBE.xml b/data/44/18/26/44182601C91D47B3961905107DB47CBE.xml index 58f4a9f9be2..51741dbb2a5 100644 --- a/data/44/18/26/44182601C91D47B3961905107DB47CBE.xml +++ b/data/44/18/26/44182601C91D47B3961905107DB47CBE.xml @@ -1,195 +1,195 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Cephalanthera Rich. + + + +Cephalanthera Rich. , - - - -Waldvoegelein + + + +Waldvoegelein - - + + Kurzes horizontales Rhizom. Stengel aufrecht, 20-50 cm hoch, in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand eine lockere -Aehre +Aehre , mit 4-14 -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichteten -Blueten +Blueten . Alle -Perigonblaetter -glockenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend und die Lippe meist verdeckend (im Gebiet nur bei dieser Gattung so!); Lippe nicht geteilt, etwa 2/3 so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , mit einem tiefen Einschnitt -zwischen +zwischen der untern, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichteten und der obern, -halbkreisfoermig +halbkreisfoermig nach unten gebogenen -Haelfte +Haelfte ; obere (vordere) -Haelfte +Haelfte am Grunde mit 3 -Laengsleisten +Laengsleisten ; untere -Haelfte -schuesselfoermig +Haelfte +schuesselfoermig ; kein Sporn. - - -Die + + +Die Gattung -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera hat im wesentlichen eurasiatische Verbreitung und -umfasst +umfasst 14 Arten; davon sind 8 in Ostasien, 5 in Europa (3 davon im Gebiet) und 1 saprophytisch lebende Art in Nordamerika. Die Gattung -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera steht wohl der Gattung -Epipactis +Epipactis am -naechsten +naechsten , bildet aber mit keinen andern Gattungen unserer Flora Bastarde. - - + + Bei -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera Damasonium und C. longifolia ist apomiktische Fortpflanzung nachgewiesen (Hagerup 1947). - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera - + 1. -Perigonblaetter -weiss +Perigonblaetter +weiss oder gelblich; oberer Stengelteil und Fruchtknoten kahl oder zerstreut mit einzelnen 0,1 mm langen, gegliederten -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren . - + 2. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter spitz; -Blaetter +Blaetter 4-6mal so lang wie breit; gefaltet; -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter schmal lanzettlich, meist viel -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten................ C. longifolia (Nr. 1) - + 2*. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter stumpf; -Blaetter +Blaetter etwa 3mal so lang -wuee +wuee breit, flach; untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter in Form und -Groesse +Groesse wie die -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter .................... C. Damasonium (Nr. 2) - + 1*. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter rosa; oberer Stengelteil und Fruchtknoten dicht mit 0,1-0,2 mm langen, gegliederten -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren besetzt........................ -C. rubra +C. rubra (Nr. 31 - -Bastarde - + +Bastarde + C. Damasonium X C. longifolia Selten, nur -zwischen +zwischen den Eltern. diff --git a/data/44/36/86/443686864B145745A8048E38AF7CB0DF.xml b/data/44/36/86/443686864B145745A8048E38AF7CB0DF.xml index da11d6572e9..cb52d0db122 100644 --- a/data/44/36/86/443686864B145745A8048E38AF7CB0DF.xml +++ b/data/44/36/86/443686864B145745A8048E38AF7CB0DF.xml @@ -1,170 +1,170 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Megalasma striatum Hoek, 1883 -Figure 8 + + + +Megalasma striatum Hoek, 1883 +Figure 8 - - -Megalasma striatum + + +Megalasma striatum Hoek, 1883: 51, pl. II, figs 5-9, pl. VII, figs 8, 9. - Broch 1931: 270, figs 29, 30. - -Megalasma (Megalasma) elegans + +Megalasma (Megalasma) elegans . - Zullo & Newman, 1964: 355, fig. 2a-i. - -Megalasma (Megalasma) striatum + +Megalasma (Megalasma) striatum . - -Zevina 1982 +Zevina 1982 : 80, fig. 71. - -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 : 66, figs 2A, 16 A-H. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4868, Stn. CP 09, -05°23'S +05°23'S , -132°29'E +132°29'E , 368-389 m depth, 23 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4869, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 315-349 m depth, 24 October 1991, attached to sea urchin spine; 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4866, Stn. CP 17, -05°15'S +05°15'S , -133°01'E +133°01'E , 439-459 m depth, 24 October 1991. - + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4867, Stn. CP 46, -08°01'S +08°01'S , -132°51'E +132°51'E , 271-273 m depth, 29 October 1991; 4 specimens (3 attached to sea urchin spine), MNHN-IU-209-4870, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-210 m depth, 29 October 1991; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4871, Stn. CP 85, -09°22'S +09°22'S , -131°14'E +131°14'E , 240-245 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to spines of sea urchin. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum ovate, occludent margin almost same length as carinal margin; capitular plates heavily calcified, markedly sculptured with radial striations between grooves of growth lines; peduncle short, covered by capitulum. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum ovate, occludent margin almost same length as carinal margin; capitular plates heavily calcified, markedly sculptured with radial striations between grooves of growth lines; peduncle short, covered by capitulum. - -Description. -Capitulum white, with five calcified plates, surfaces strongly striated. Scutum with basal margin rotated; tergum triangular in lateral view; carina with dorsal roof widening apically on either side of midline groove. Cirrus I with anterior ramus wider than posterior ramus. Maxillule with three strong setae at upper angle separated by wide notch; mandible with four teeth, lower angle sharp. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 2.14 mm; capitular height 9.36 mm; total height 9.36 mm; scutal width 3.81 mm; scutal length 7.28 mm; tergal width 1.58 mm; tergal length 4.29 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum white, with five calcified plates, surfaces strongly striated. Scutum with basal margin rotated; tergum triangular in lateral view; carina with dorsal roof widening apically on either side of midline groove. Cirrus I with anterior ramus wider than posterior ramus. Maxillule with three strong setae at upper angle separated by wide notch; mandible with four teeth, lower angle sharp. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 2.14 mm; capitular height 9.36 mm; total height 9.36 mm; scutal width 3.81 mm; scutal length 7.28 mm; tergal width 1.58 mm; tergal length 4.29 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + West-southwest Pacific, Indo-west Pacific, East coast of Africa, Indian Ocean, north Australia, Indonesia, Malay Archipelago, East China Sea, South China Sea, Taiwan, Philippines, south Japan to New Zealand; attached to echinoid spines, antipatharians, gorgonians, glassy spicule of hexactinellid sponges, corallines; 125-984 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Megalasma striatum + +Megalasma striatum was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Philippine Archipelago ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/45/E8/2D/45E82D4826C7C02CE93285BAB4015F30.xml b/data/45/E8/2D/45E82D4826C7C02CE93285BAB4015F30.xml index 9c4036f047d..38fce3c9440 100644 --- a/data/45/E8/2D/45E82D4826C7C02CE93285BAB4015F30.xml +++ b/data/45/E8/2D/45E82D4826C7C02CE93285BAB4015F30.xml @@ -1,158 +1,158 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -17 + + + +17 . - + Orchis cruenta - + O. F. -Mueller +Mueller - - + + ( - + Dactylorchis cruenta [ -Mueller +Mueller ] Vermeulen ), - - -Blutrote Orchis + + +Blutrote Orchis - - + + Von -O. incarnata +O. incarnata (Nr. 16) -durch Habitus +durch Habitus und Blattmerkmale verschieden. Pflanze 10-30 cm hoch. Nicht -tragblattaehnliche -Stengelblaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Stengelblaetter 3-4, 5-10 cm lang, von der gleichen Form wie bei 0. -incarnata +incarnata (Nr. 16) beiderseits gefleckt, oberstes Blatt den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand meist erreichend. -Bluetenfarbe +Bluetenfarbe stets leuchtend rot bis dunkelrot. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - - + + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus Preda ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Heusser 1938), aus Schweden ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1944 b), aus England (Heslop-Harrison 1950). - -Standort. Subalpin. Flachmoorc. + +Standort. Subalpin. Flachmoorc. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Westirland, Fennoskandien, Alpen; durch -Russland +Russland und Asien -noerdlich +noerdlich des 50. Breitengrades. - Im Gebiet: Alpen, nicht -haeufig +haeufig (die genaue Verbreitung -muss -abgeklaert +muss +abgeklaert werden). - - + + Bemerkungen. 0. -cruenta +cruenta wurde von Pugsley (1934) und von Gsell (1936) -fuer +fuer die Alpen erstmals nachgewiesen. An Herbarmaterial, an dem die Blattflecken verschwunden sind, -duerfte -O. cruenta +duerfte +O. cruenta kaum sicher von -O. incarnata +O. incarnata zu unterscheiden sein. Es bleibt festzustellen, ob nicht noch andere Merkmale zur Charakterisierung von -O. cruenta +O. cruenta geeignet sind. diff --git a/data/46/B9/44/46B94448F0A05F81936CA877CE4C488C.xml b/data/46/B9/44/46B94448F0A05F81936CA877CE4C488C.xml index a757da1d9ce..bda503a1a23 100644 --- a/data/46/B9/44/46B94448F0A05F81936CA877CE4C488C.xml +++ b/data/46/B9/44/46B94448F0A05F81936CA877CE4C488C.xml @@ -1,92 +1,92 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Suborder -BALANOMORPHA Pilsbry, 1916 +BALANOMORPHA Pilsbry, 1916 - - -Symetrica + + +Symetrica Operculata tribe -Symetrica +Symetrica Gruvel, 1905: 189. - -Balanomorpha + +Balanomorpha Pilsbry, 1916: 47 ( -Balanidae -sensu +Balanidae +sensu Darwin, 1854). - -Diagnosis. -Peduncle absent; shells bilaterally symmetrical on either side of rostrocarinal axis; shell with parietal plates of carina, rostrum and one to three pairs of lateral plates, all separate from one another, variously fused or totally concrescent; base membranous or calcareous; hermaphroditic or with dwarf males. + +Diagnosis. +Peduncle absent; shells bilaterally symmetrical on either side of rostrocarinal axis; shell with parietal plates of carina, rostrum and one to three pairs of lateral plates, all separate from one another, variously fused or totally concrescent; base membranous or calcareous; hermaphroditic or with dwarf males. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/49/D1/3F/49D13FBC8CB554F0B1D9399738C981D0.xml b/data/49/D1/3F/49D13FBC8CB554F0B1D9399738C981D0.xml index 7b26bd79d32..a2e9787d60a 100644 --- a/data/49/D1/3F/49D13FBC8CB554F0B1D9399738C981D0.xml +++ b/data/49/D1/3F/49D13FBC8CB554F0B1D9399738C981D0.xml @@ -1,98 +1,98 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Pyrgomina Baluk & Radwanski, 1967 +Pyrgomina Baluk & Radwanski, 1967 - - -Pyrgomina + + +Pyrgomina Baluk & Radwanski, 1967b: 691, pl. 1-2. - -Type species. - - -Pyrgomina seguenzai + +Type species. + + +Pyrgomina seguenzai Baluk & Radwanski, 1967a: 485. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Pliocene (Piacenzian Stage); Gournes, Iraklion nomarchia, Island of Crete, Greece, -35°06'N +35°06'N , -25°47'E +25°47'E ; host coral unknown ( -Ross and Pitombo 2002 +Ross and Pitombo 2002 ). diff --git a/data/4A/49/C0/4A49C01325905DD8A3C84AE1809D3143.xml b/data/4A/49/C0/4A49C01325905DD8A3C84AE1809D3143.xml index 84f0fa5b936..f770834a1fb 100644 --- a/data/4A/49/C0/4A49C01325905DD8A3C84AE1809D3143.xml +++ b/data/4A/49/C0/4A49C01325905DD8A3C84AE1809D3143.xml @@ -1,162 +1,162 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Herminium Monorchis (L.) R. Br. + + + +Herminium Monorchis (L.) R. Br. , - - - -Einknollige Herminie + + + +Einknollige Herminie - - -Stengel 8-25 cm hoch + + +Stengel 8-25 cm hoch . -Blaetter +Blaetter am Grunde des Stengels, oft 2, an -grossen +grossen Pflanzen bis 5, lanzett-lich, bis H) cm lang, 5-7mal so lang wie breit; -ueber +ueber der Mitte des Stengels gelegentlich 1-3 -trag-blattaehnliche -Blaetter +trag-blattaehnliche +Blaetter . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter meist nicht erreichend. -Aussere -Perigonblaetter +Aussere +Perigonblaetter oval, 2,5-3 mm lang und 1,3-1,6 mm breit; innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 3,5-1 mm lang, unterhalb der Mitte etwa 7,5 mm breit, dann -ploetzlich -verschmaelert +ploetzlich +verschmaelert und im obern Teil nur 0,2-0,7 mm breit, stumpf, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; Lippe so lang wie die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , etwa in der Mitte mit 2 senkrecht abstehenden Abschnitten; Mittelteil von gleicher Form wie die -aeussere -Haelfte +aeussere +Haelfte der innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material von Hohenhausen ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) (Heusser 1938), aus Holland (Kuphuis 1963, Gadeli.a und Kuphcis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Kalkhaltige, ziemlich trockene, sandige bis lehmige, -ungeduengw +ungeduengw Boden. Mesobrometen. die nur 1mal je Jahr -gemaeht +gemaeht oder extensiv beweidet werden. In der montanen und subalpinen Stufe auch auf feuchteren Wiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , -Suedfinnland +Suedfinnland , -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen (?), Alpen, Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Kaukasus, in Asien -zwischen +zwischen 50 und (>0 NIA weiter -suedlich +suedlich in Tienschan, Himalaja und in -suedchinesischen +suedchinesischen Gebirgen, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ostasiatische -Kuesten +Kuesten . Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/4A/F5/A9/4AF5A978D3D050C496ECF1EB89038522.xml b/data/4A/F5/A9/4AF5A978D3D050C496ECF1EB89038522.xml index 5609fb26a05..1befd3f55d7 100644 --- a/data/4A/F5/A9/4AF5A978D3D050C496ECF1EB89038522.xml +++ b/data/4A/F5/A9/4AF5A978D3D050C496ECF1EB89038522.xml @@ -1,91 +1,91 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Megalasma Hoek, 1883 +Megalasma Hoek, 1883 - - -Megalasma + + +Megalasma Hoek, 1883: 50. - -Pilsbry 1907a +Pilsbry 1907a : 87. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with five strong, calcified plates; scutal umbones subcentral; apex of carina sometimes slightly overlapping basal end of terga, progressively becoming broader towards base; peduncle very short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with five strong, calcified plates; scutal umbones subcentral; apex of carina sometimes slightly overlapping basal end of terga, progressively becoming broader towards base; peduncle very short. - -Type species. - - -Megalasma striatum + +Type species. + + +Megalasma striatum Hoek, 1883: 51, pl. II, figs 5-9, pl. VII, figs 8, 9. diff --git a/data/4D/B1/21/4DB121809180302987D7BA76B044D623.xml b/data/4D/B1/21/4DB121809180302987D7BA76B044D623.xml index c35d28dfd29..939ada10d53 100644 --- a/data/4D/B1/21/4DB121809180302987D7BA76B044D623.xml +++ b/data/4D/B1/21/4DB121809180302987D7BA76B044D623.xml @@ -1,158 +1,158 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw. +Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw. - - + + ( -Microstylis monophyllos [L.] Lindl. +Microstylis monophyllos [L.] Lindl. ), - - - -Einblaettriges + + + +Einblaettriges Weichkraut - - -Knollen + + +Knollen nebeneinander. Stengel 10-30 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter 1-2, das obere ( -groesste +groesste ) bis -oe +oe cm lang, Plz-3mal so lang wie breit. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter wie bei -M. paludosa +M. paludosa (Nr. 1). -Aussere -Perigonblaetter +Aussere +Perigonblaetter vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert , 1,5-2 mm lang, am Grunde etwa 1 mm breit; innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern , sehr schmal, nur 0,3 mm breit, fast parallelrandig, 6 lOmal so lang wie breit; Lippe breit lanzettlich, -ploetzlich +ploetzlich zugespitzt, so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , am Grunde mit wulstigen, glatten -Raendern +Raendern . - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - ca. 30: Material aus Skandinavien (Hagerup aus -Loeve -und I. -oevk +Loeve +und I. +oevk 1942b), aus Schweden (Hagerup 1944 a). - -Standort. Montan (bis 1600 m): Schattige, kurzrasige, feuchte Waldwiesen und Moore. + +Standort. Montan (bis 1600 m): Schattige, kurzrasige, feuchte Waldwiesen und Moore. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Nordgrenze in Skandinavien bei 66' NB, Finnland, Karelien, -westwaerts +westwaerts bis -Suednorwegen +Suednorwegen , Rhemgebiet, Westalpen; -Suedgrenzen +Suedgrenzen durch die Alpen, Karpaten; in -Russland +Russland und Sibirien zwisehen -50 +50 und 60° NB; -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Japan und Kamtschatka, -Suedchina +Suedchina . Angaben aus dem Himalaja und Nordamerika beziehen sich auf andere Arten. Verbreitungskarte von -Hulten +Hulten (1962). - Im Gebiet durch die Alpen vom Berner Oberland -ostwaerts +ostwaerts und -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis Veltlin und Bormio (aus dem Wallis und Aostatal nicht angegeben, im Tessin nur im Norden), im Schwarzwald nach -Oberdoerfer +Oberdoerfer (1062) nicht mehr -gefunden +gefunden ; selten. diff --git a/data/4D/C7/11/4DC711F32EB15AD1841C730BCCAC891B.xml b/data/4D/C7/11/4DC711F32EB15AD1841C730BCCAC891B.xml index 266bc0db839..a3cc8a69584 100644 --- a/data/4D/C7/11/4DC711F32EB15AD1841C730BCCAC891B.xml +++ b/data/4D/C7/11/4DC711F32EB15AD1841C730BCCAC891B.xml @@ -1,119 +1,119 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -SCALPELLIDAE Pilsbry, 1907 +SCALPELLIDAE Pilsbry, 1907 - - -Pollicipedidae + + +Pollicipedidae Gray, 1825: 100 (part.). - -Annandale 1909 +Annandale 1909 : 63 (part.). - -Lepadidae + +Lepadidae Darwin, 1852: 8 (part.). - -Polyaspidae + +Polyaspidae Gruvel, 1905: 8, 16 (part.; rejected by Pilsbry, 1907a, because family group name not derived from generic name). - -Scalpellinae + +Scalpellinae Pilsbry, 1907a: 3 (part.). - -Scalpellidae + +Scalpellidae . - -Krueger +Krueger , 1911: 7. - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 4. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 162. - -Foster 1978 +Foster 1978 : 38. - -Zevina 1978a +Zevina 1978a : 999. - -Buckeridge 1983 +Buckeridge 1983 : 27. - -Gale 2016 +Gale 2016 : 296. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Capitulum with fully or partially calcified plates; peducle with calcareous or phosphorus scales. According to -Gale (2016) +Gale (2016) , the -Scalpellidae +Scalpellidae have a maximum of 14 plates i.e. carina, rostrum, paired scuta, terga, upper latera, carinolatera, rostrolatera and inferior median latera; and rarely 13 plates, due to secondary loss of the rostrum. diff --git a/data/51/1C/A6/511CA6C66F519647ED363DBD0B8D7525.xml b/data/51/1C/A6/511CA6C66F519647ED363DBD0B8D7525.xml index fd917c1b99f..1f556d71847 100644 --- a/data/51/1C/A6/511CA6C66F519647ED363DBD0B8D7525.xml +++ b/data/51/1C/A6/511CA6C66F519647ED363DBD0B8D7525.xml @@ -1,175 +1,175 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Leucorchis albida (L.) Li. Meyer + + + +Leucorchis albida (L.) Li. Meyer - - + + ( -Gymnadenia albida [L.] C. Rich.) +Gymnadenia albida [L.] C. Rich.) , - - - -Weissorchis + + + +Weissorchis - - -10-30 cm hoch + + +10-30 cm hoch . -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 5-15 cm lang, 7-T0mal st) lang wie breit, -groesste +groesste Breite -ueber +ueber der Mitte. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 3 6 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten meist -ueberragend +ueberragend . -Blueten +Blueten hellgelb, fast -weiss +weiss ; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter klein, oval, 2-3 mm lang und etwa 2/3 so breit. Lippe wenig -laenger +laenger als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , nach dem Grunde -keilfoermig -verschmaelert +keilfoermig +verschmaelert , bis etwa auf 1/2 3teilig; Abschnitte dreizackartig nach vorn gerichtet; Sporn zylindrisch, -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 40: Material aus -Nordrussland +Nordrussland (Halbinsel Kola) (Sokolovskaya und Strki.kova 1060). 2n 42: Material aus Gresta (Avers, Graubunden) (Hecsser 1938), ans Schweden ( -Loeve -und I. -oeve -.P)44b), aus Skandinavien (Harmskn aus I. -oeve -und I. -oeve +Loeve +und I. +oeve +.P)44b), aus Skandinavien (Harmskn aus I. +oeve +und I. +oeve 1948), aus Polen (Skalinska et ab i957). - - + + Standort. Subalpin, seltener montan oder alpin. Vorwiegend auf sauren und -naehrstoffarmen +naehrstoffarmen , lot koren -Boeden +Boeden . Weiden und Rasen, lichte -Nadelwaelder +Nadelwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Plateau Central, Alpen, Jura. Schwarzwald, Vogesen, Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsei, Karpaten, vereinzelt in Nordfrankreich und Deutschland, Island, -zusammenhaengende +zusammenhaengende Verbreitung in England und Skandinavien (bis Nordkap); vereinzelt -noerdlich +noerdlich , 60 NB -ostwaerts +ostwaerts ins zum Ural; -Groenland +Groenland ; 2 isolierte Fundstellen in Nordostkanada. -Loeve +Loeve (1950) trennt die Pflanzen von Island, -Groenland +Groenland und Kanada als eigene Art, -L. straminea (Fern.) -I. -oeve +L. straminea (Fern.) +I. +oeve , ab und gibt Verbreitungskarte von beiden Arten: beide Arten haben gleiche Chromosomenzahl. Weitere Verbreitungskarten von Helten 1958) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet: Alpen, Jura, Schwarzwald, Vogesen, ziemlich -haeutig +haeutig diff --git a/data/52/97/DD/5297DD75AC488F264B4B24B4A04DCDE6.xml b/data/52/97/DD/5297DD75AC488F264B4B24B4A04DCDE6.xml index 6a60e71d3d3..9bda151706d 100644 --- a/data/52/97/DD/5297DD75AC488F264B4B24B4A04DCDE6.xml +++ b/data/52/97/DD/5297DD75AC488F264B4B24B4A04DCDE6.xml @@ -1,63 +1,63 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - + Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Figs 6, 10, 77-92, 93-101, 102-109, 110-125, 126-137, 138-144, 145-149, 150-164, Linnaeus, 1761: 414. -Chrysogona +Chrysogona Foerster , 1853: 327. @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Linnaeus, 1761: 414. Lichtenstein, 1876: 27. -Hexachrysis +Hexachrysis Lichtenstein, 1876: 27. @@ -93,19 +93,19 @@ Lichtenstein, 1876: 27. With more than a thousand currently recognised species, Chrysis is the largest and most heterogeneous genus of -Chrysididae +Chrysididae . It is best defined by a combination of several variable and non-unique characters, such as the closed or nearly closed forewing marginal cell, the usually four- or six-toothed posterior margin of T3, and the usually distinct transverse frontal carina on the frons. Members of the genus parasitise a wide range of solitary wasps and bees in the families -Vespidae +Vespidae , -Sphecidae +Sphecidae , -Crabronidae +Crabronidae , -Megachilidae +Megachilidae and -Apidae +Apidae . They are found worldwide, but the vast majority of species is found in the Holarctic and Afrotropical Regions. The European fauna consists of nearly 190 species and numerous subspecies ( Rosa and Soon 2012 ). Up to now, 35 diff --git a/data/52/A3/76/52A3766729614E4733F35D88D9107F87.xml b/data/52/A3/76/52A3766729614E4733F35D88D9107F87.xml index fb4cc41d9ed..499b1a6cee3 100644 --- a/data/52/A3/76/52A3766729614E4733F35D88D9107F87.xml +++ b/data/52/A3/76/52A3766729614E4733F35D88D9107F87.xml @@ -1,185 +1,185 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich. + + + +Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich. , - - -Kammorchis + + +Kammorchis , -Spitzorchis +Spitzorchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 20-60 cm hoch, -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Blaetter +Blaetter von unten nach oben kleiner werdend, lanzettlich, bis 10 cm lang, etwa in der Mitte am breitesten (1-2 ein breit), oft rinnig gefaltet. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-8 cm lang, anfangs -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , -spaeter +spaeter zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, oft -roetlich +roetlich . -Blueten +Blueten leuchtend rot bis lila, selten -weiss +weiss ; die 3 -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter abstehend, lanzettlich, 5-7 mm lang; die 2 innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter von gleicher Form, zusammenneigend; Lippe etwa so breit wie lang (6-9 mm breit), bis auf -2 +2 /3 3teilig; Mittelabschnitt etwas kleiner als die Seitenabschnitte, -laenger +laenger als breit, alle Abschnitte gestutzt. Lippe am Grunde mit 2 vor springend en Platten (an diesem Merkmal stets von -Gymnadenia conopea +Gymnadenia conopea zu unterscheiden); Sporn -duenn +duenn , -fadenfoermig +fadenfoermig , am Grund etwa 1 mm dick, horizontal oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich in die Spitze -verschmaelert +verschmaelert , etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material aus Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) und var. -tanayensis Chenev +tanayensis Chenev . aus dem Wallis (Heusser 1938); ohne Herkunftsangabe (Barber 1942), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige, feinerdereiche, humose, lockere -Boeden +Boeden . Trockene Magerwiesen (nie -geduengt +geduengt ), besonders im Mesobrometum erecti Sch errer 1925, aber auch in lichten -Foehrenwaeldern +Foehrenwaeldern , lichten -Laubmischwaeldern +Laubmischwaeldern und Molinia-Riedwiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. -Westeuropaeisch-mediterrane +Westeuropaeisch-mediterrane Pflanze. Nordgrenze durch Irland, -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Baltikum, Polen, -Suedrussland +Suedrussland , Kaukasus; irn -Sueden +Sueden verbreitet durch das ganze Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordwestafrika). Kleinasien, Persien. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. Die vom Lac de Tanay (Wallis) als var. -tanavensis Chenev +tanavensis Chenev . beschriebene Pflanze besitzt nach Messungen von Gsell (1941) etwas kleinere -Blueten +Blueten als der Typus ( -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 10-20% -kuerzer +kuerzer , Sporn 25% -kuerzer +kuerzer als bei typischen Pflanzen der Art). -Aehnliche +Aehnliche Sippe auch im -buendnerischen +buendnerischen Rheintal. Da keine andern sicheren Unterscheidungsmerkmale bekannt sind, hat die var. tanayensis wahrscheinlich keinen systematischen Wert. diff --git a/data/56/5D/2F/565D2FF6646D4BC163BC415FD23DDADC.xml b/data/56/5D/2F/565D2FF6646D4BC163BC415FD23DDADC.xml index 387e0a1e703..dda6060c1e6 100644 --- a/data/56/5D/2F/565D2FF6646D4BC163BC415FD23DDADC.xml +++ b/data/56/5D/2F/565D2FF6646D4BC163BC415FD23DDADC.xml @@ -1,147 +1,146 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Holopyga fervida (Fabricius, 1781) + + +Holopyga fervida (Fabricius, 1781) Figs 49, 51 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis fervida Fabricius, 1781: 456. - -Holopyga fervida + +Holopyga fervida : -Abeille de Perrin 1879 +Abeille de Perrin 1879 : 27. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-7 mm. The female and the male are entirely differently coloured. The female is mainly shiny red-purple, but the legs, mesopleuron, metanotum, propodeum, lower part of head and lateral corners of pronotum are blue. The male is entirely green or blue-green, sometimes with golden reflections or a completely golden metasoma. The colouration of the male is similar to -Holopyga metallica +Holopyga metallica , but the punctation of the tergites is denser and coarser (Fig. 49) and the antennal segments are shorter (Fig. 51). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark. Very rare. Only two records are known from the island of Lolland (1 ♀, Bremersvold, 20.VII.1904, and 1 ♀, -Rogebolle +Rogebolle , 5.VII.1912, both leg. L. -Jorgensen +Jorgensen ). - West Palearctic: Europe, northern Africa, Turkey, Iran ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Rosa et al. 2013 +Rosa et al. 2013 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, loess and clay banks ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Hoop 1971 +Hoop 1971 , -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 ). Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , -Hoop 1971 +Hoop 1971 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: unknown. - diff --git a/data/58/95/10/589510226CAA554DA327B658F5E202D4.xml b/data/58/95/10/589510226CAA554DA327B658F5E202D4.xml index ba3d4b11918..999050e5d71 100644 --- a/data/58/95/10/589510226CAA554DA327B658F5E202D4.xml +++ b/data/58/95/10/589510226CAA554DA327B658F5E202D4.xml @@ -1,99 +1,99 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Dichelaspis Darwin, 1852 +Dichelaspis Darwin, 1852 - - -Dichelasmis + + +Dichelasmis Darwin, 1852: 115. - -Heptalasmis + +Heptalasmis . Agassiz, 1842: 178. - -Octolasmis + +Octolasmis Gray, 1825: 100. - -Pilsbry 1907a +Pilsbry 1907a : 93. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with five plates; scutum with two distinct segments, united at rostral angle; carina generally extending up between terga, terminating downwards as imbedded disc (fork- or cup-shaped). + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with five plates; scutum with two distinct segments, united at rostral angle; carina generally extending up between terga, terminating downwards as imbedded disc (fork- or cup-shaped). - -Type species. - - -Octolasmis warwicki + +Type species. + + +Octolasmis warwicki Gray, 1825: 100. - 1830: pl. VI, fig. 16. diff --git a/data/59/9A/F6/599AF6FB597E3ED04871A754EE601CCA.xml b/data/59/9A/F6/599AF6FB597E3ED04871A754EE601CCA.xml index 22be37932ba..30753067914 100644 --- a/data/59/9A/F6/599AF6FB597E3ED04871A754EE601CCA.xml +++ b/data/59/9A/F6/599AF6FB597E3ED04871A754EE601CCA.xml @@ -1,93 +1,93 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Aceras R. Br. + + + +Aceras R. Br. , - - -Spornlos + + +Spornlos - - + + Gattung mit nur 1 Art. Die Gattungsmerkmale sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. Die Lippe von Aceras bildet keinen Sporn; einziges Unterscheidungsmerkmal von jenen Arten der Gattung -Orchis +Orchis , bei denen die -Perigonblaetter -helmfoermig +Perigonblaetter +helmfoermig zusammengeneigt sind. - + Die Gattungen -Aceras +Aceras und -Orchis +Orchis bilden Bastarde (siehe unter Gattungsbastarden). diff --git a/data/59/DF/6F/59DF6F3D071789EBC2EEB87D41FA958D.xml b/data/59/DF/6F/59DF6F3D071789EBC2EEB87D41FA958D.xml index 3782bbd1786..2822e7fc8ae 100644 --- a/data/59/DF/6F/59DF6F3D071789EBC2EEB87D41FA958D.xml +++ b/data/59/DF/6F/59DF6F3D071789EBC2EEB87D41FA958D.xml @@ -1,113 +1,112 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Pseudospinolia Linsenmaier, 1951 +Pseudospinolia Linsenmaier, 1951 Figs 9, 75 - - -Pseudospinolia + + +Pseudospinolia Linsenmaier, 1951: 31. - -Note. - + +Note. + This taxon has been treated as a subgenus of -Euchroeus +Euchroeus Latreille or -Spinolia +Spinolia Dahlbom by some authors ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Arens 2014 +Arens 2014 ). We follow the classification of -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) and regard it as a distinct genus. Characteristic morphological features include the broadly open marginal cell (Fig. 9), the edentate T3, the deep and subdivided depression laterally on the pronotum, and the elongate transverse frontal carina connecting the compound eyes. Members of the genus parasitise solitary vespids of the subfamily -Eumeninae +Eumeninae (e.g. -Odynerus +Odynerus Latreille). Approximately 15 species are recognised worldwide, most of which occur in the Palearctic Region, particularly in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The European fauna consists of eight species ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), and one, -Pseudospinolia neglecta +Pseudospinolia neglecta , is found in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - diff --git a/data/5A/5F/5E/5A5F5E7B47092B728728DCC5EE328DCD.xml b/data/5A/5F/5E/5A5F5E7B47092B728728DCC5EE328DCD.xml index bf0b51b8571..a2422ebb8e0 100644 --- a/data/5A/5F/5E/5A5F5E7B47092B728728DCC5EE328DCD.xml +++ b/data/5A/5F/5E/5A5F5E7B47092B728728DCC5EE328DCD.xml @@ -1,184 +1,185 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 5. -Ophrys sphegodes Mill. +Ophrys sphegodes Mill. - - + + ( - + O. araneifera -Hudson +Hudson ), - - -Wespen-Ragwurz + + +Wespen-Ragwurz , - -Spinnen-Ragwurz + +Spinnen-Ragwurz - - - -Bluetenstand - -2-8 -bluetig + + + +Bluetenstand + +2-8 +bluetig . -Blueten +Blueten : -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval, 8-12 mm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite (3-6 mm) im untersten Drittel, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; die 2 seitlichen, innern -Perigonblaetter -x +Perigonblaetter +x /2- -2 +2 /3 so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern , schmal lanzettlich, -hellgruen +hellgruen , oft etwas -roetlich +roetlich . Lippe etwa so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , etwa so lang wie breit, rundlich, halbkugelig nach vorn -gewoelbt +gewoelbt , ohne -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel , am Grunde undeutlich 3teilig, mit -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts gebogenen Abschnitten, gelegentlich am Grunde mit 2 -Hoeckern +Hoeckern (wie bei 0. - + fuciflora -, Nr. +, Nr. 1), dunkelbraun, mit meist blauen Linien, die in einem H oder -hufeisenfoermig +hufeisenfoermig angeordnet sind. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material von Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) und von Lugano (Heusser 1938). - -Standort. Wie O. fuciflora (Nr. 1). + +Standort. Wie O. fuciflora (Nr. 1). - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Allgemeine Verbreitung wie O. fuciflora (Nr. 1), zudem im Kaukasus und in Nordwestafrika. -Verbreituengskartc +Verbreituengskartc von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet von Westen her dem Jura entlang bis ins Bodenseegebiet, im Churer Rheintal und Vorderrheintal, Oberrheinische Tiefebene und angrenzendes -Huegelland +Huegelland , -suedlicher +suedlicher Alpenrand (in der Zentralschweiz nicht vorhanden); selten. - - + + Bemerkungen. Von den -Kalkhuegeln +Kalkhuegeln des -Elsass +Elsass wird eine -frueher -bluehende +frueher +bluehende Sippe mit kleineren -Blueten +Blueten (Lippe 5-7 mm lang) angegeben ( -O. pseudo-speculum Rchb +O. pseudo-speculum Rchb ., -O. - + +O. + sphegodes ssp. litigiosa -Camus +Camus ). diff --git a/data/5A/D6/82/5AD6822D7BB64C0C9BE2F1B08F92742A.xml b/data/5A/D6/82/5AD6822D7BB64C0C9BE2F1B08F92742A.xml index c8cb7787677..c2747a5911f 100644 --- a/data/5A/D6/82/5AD6822D7BB64C0C9BE2F1B08F92742A.xml +++ b/data/5A/D6/82/5AD6822D7BB64C0C9BE2F1B08F92742A.xml @@ -1,178 +1,178 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Himantoglossum hircinum (L.) Spreng. + + + +Himantoglossum hircinum (L.) Spreng. - - + + ( -Loroglossum hircinum [L.] Rich. +Loroglossum hircinum [L.] Rich. ), - - -Bocks-Riemenzunge + + +Bocks-Riemenzunge - - -Stengel 30-80 (120) cm hoch + + +Stengel 30-80 (120) cm hoch , in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert , -Blaetter +Blaetter oval bis lanzettlich, 5-15 cm lang und 3-5 cm breit, stumpf oder spitz, den Stengel scheidig umfassend, -blaugruen +blaugruen , ohne Flek-ken, zur -Bluetezeit +Bluetezeit meist schon abgestorben. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand bis 25 cm lang, locker, -vielbluetig +vielbluetig . -Tragblaetter -fadenfoermig +Tragblaetter +fadenfoermig , 1 - 1 1/2 mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, gelblich, mit roter Spitze, zur -Bluetezeit +Bluetezeit oft schon abgestorben. -Bluete +Bluete (mit Bocksgeruch): -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zu einem halbkugeligen Helm (Durchmesser 8-10 mm) zusammenneigend, die 3 -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter oval ( -groesste +groesste Breite unterhalb der Mitte), -bleichgruen +bleichgruen , mit roten Nerven, am Rand meist miteinander verklebt; die beiden innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich, von gleicher Farbe wie die -aeussern +aeussern . Lippe 20 bis 60 mm lang, nach vorn oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, etwa 5 mm -ueber +ueber dem Grunde jederseits mit einem Abschnitt; Mittelabschnitt -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , 1,5-3 mm breit, mit 2teiliger Spitze, schraubig gedreht, -olivgruen +olivgruen bis lila; Seitenabschnitte viel -kuerzer +kuerzer (5-15 mm lang), -bandfoermig +bandfoermig (halb so breit wie der Mittelabschnitt und von gleicher Farbe), wellig, kraus, spitz; Grund der Lippe -weiss +weiss mit roten Flecken. Sporn 3-4 mm lang, -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material aus Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) (Heusser 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin. Kalkhaltige, trockene, lockere, -durchlaessige +durchlaessige , -tiefgruendige +tiefgruendige , nicht -geduengte -Boeden +geduengte +Boeden in milden Lagen mit wenig -Spaetfroesten +Spaetfroesten . Trockene Wiesen (Mesobrometum colhnum Scherrcr 1925). - - + + Verbreitung. Westmediterrane Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch England, Holland, Rheingebiet, Mitteldeutschland, -Oesterreich +Oesterreich , Tschechoslowakei, Ungarn; Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordwestafrika), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Sizilien, Kroatien. Yerbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet von Westen her (Savoyen) durch Jura und Mittelland bis ins Bodensoegebiet, -Schwaebische +Schwaebische Alb, -Suedschwarzwald +Suedschwarzwald ; Oberrheinische Tiefebene; -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss ; sehr selten. diff --git a/data/5B/22/E6/5B22E6747E9EFE0FA854245D23BB06D5.xml b/data/5B/22/E6/5B22E6747E9EFE0FA854245D23BB06D5.xml index fca01daa4f8..37ab80c2f84 100644 --- a/data/5B/22/E6/5B22E6747E9EFE0FA854245D23BB06D5.xml +++ b/data/5B/22/E6/5B22E6747E9EFE0FA854245D23BB06D5.xml @@ -1,163 +1,163 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Gymnadenia + + + + +Gymnadenia R. Br. , - - - -Nacktdruese + + + +Nacktdruese , -Handwurz +Handwurz - - + + Knollen -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . Die 2 seitlichen, -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter horizontal abstehend, oberes, -aeusseres +aeusseres Perigonblatt und die 2 innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend; Lippe -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, 3teilig, am Grunde ohne Platten; Sporn -duenn +duenn , l-2mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - - -Die + + +Die Gattung -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia hat eurasiatische Verbreitung und -umfasst +umfasst etwa 10 Arten. In Europa 2 Arten. Die Gattung -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia ist nahe verwandt mit den Gattungen -Leucorchis +Leucorchis , Anacamptis, -Orchis +Orchis und Nigritella und bildet mit diesen Bastarde, die teilweise experimentell untersucht sind (siche unter Gattungsbastarde). - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia - + 1. Sporn 1 1 / -2 +2 -2mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten................... -G. conopea +G. conopea (Nr. 1) - + 1*. Sporn -hoechstens +hoechstens so lang wie der F'ruchtknoten.................. -G. odoratissima +G. odoratissima (Nr. 2) - -Bastarde - -G. conopea + +Bastarde + +G. conopea x -G. odoratissima +G. odoratissima - + Bastarde -haeufig +haeufig und oft sehr zahlreich (bilden oft -grosse +grosse Herden). 2n = 40: Material aus -Ruemlang +Ruemlang (425 m) und von Cresta, im Avers, 2000 m ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ); meiotische Teilungen normal; Bastard offenbar voll fertil (Heusser 1938). diff --git a/data/5B/81/BD/5B81BD47EBC55742A5729DB44C0AE68B.xml b/data/5B/81/BD/5B81BD47EBC55742A5729DB44C0AE68B.xml index 658e0095972..f3449c95b74 100644 --- a/data/5B/81/BD/5B81BD47EBC55742A5729DB44C0AE68B.xml +++ b/data/5B/81/BD/5B81BD47EBC55742A5729DB44C0AE68B.xml @@ -1,171 +1,171 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Annandaleum laccadivicum (Annandale, 1906) -Figure 15 + + + +Annandaleum laccadivicum (Annandale, 1906) +Figure 15 - - -Scalpellum laccadivicum + + +Scalpellum laccadivicum Annandale, 1906b: 393. - 1908: pl. I, figs 3, 4. - 1913: 235; 1916b: 129, pl. vii, fig. 6. - -Calman 1918b +Calman 1918b : 124. - -Hiro 1933 +Hiro 1933 : 31, text figs 7, 8, pl. I, figs 11-11b. - 1937b: 392. - -Stubbings 1936 +Stubbings 1936 : 26. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 25. - -Scalpellum subflavum + +Scalpellum subflavum Annandale, 1906b: 397. - -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 : 122. - -Scalpellum polymorphum + +Scalpellum polymorphum Hoek, 1907: 80, pl. 7, figs 9-11. - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 72. - -Scalpellum molliculum + +Scalpellum molliculum Pilsbry, 1911: 68, pl. 10, figs 4, 5. - -Annandaleum laccadivicum + +Annandaleum laccadivicum Rosell, 1991: 16, fig 1a. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 170, fig. 121. - -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 : 251. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 102-103. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4931, Stn. CP 54, -08°21'S +08°21'S , -131°43'E +131°43'E , 836-869 m depth, 30 October 1991, attached to gastropod shell. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum regularly oval; carina simply bowed; tergum almost triangular; scutum subtriangular; upper latus large, perfectly calcified part irregularly triangular, constricted above; rostral latus quadrangular; peduncle at least half as long as capitulum. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum regularly oval; carina simply bowed; tergum almost triangular; scutum subtriangular; upper latus large, perfectly calcified part irregularly triangular, constricted above; rostral latus quadrangular; peduncle at least half as long as capitulum. - -Description. -Capitulum compressed; 13 plates completely covered by fine, hairless membrane. Peduncle half length of capitulum, stout, cylindrical, armed with small, transversely elongated plates. Scutum subtriangular, lateral margin excavated with tooth above excavation blunt, short, simple; tergum almost triangular, scutal margin excavated, but not very boldly, occludent margin slightly, regularly convex outwards. Carina simply bowed, umbo subterminal, in contact with terga above or just entering between them. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal lengths; cirrus VI with long, slender caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two major setae on upper side; mandible with four teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 18.88 mm, width 11.41 mm, thickness 6.30 mm; length of peduncle 11.45 mm, width 4.89 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum compressed; 13 plates completely covered by fine, hairless membrane. Peduncle half length of capitulum, stout, cylindrical, armed with small, transversely elongated plates. Scutum subtriangular, lateral margin excavated with tooth above excavation blunt, short, simple; tergum almost triangular, scutal margin excavated, but not very boldly, occludent margin slightly, regularly convex outwards. Carina simply bowed, umbo subterminal, in contact with terga above or just entering between them. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal lengths; cirrus VI with long, slender caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two major setae on upper side; mandible with four teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 18.88 mm, width 11.41 mm, thickness 6.30 mm; length of peduncle 11.45 mm, width 4.89 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, Sri Lanka, Japan ( -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b ). In this study, - -Annandaleum laccadivicum + +Annandaleum laccadivicum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Laccadive Sea, 2,077 m depth; on living shells of - -Dentalium + +Dentalium (Annandale 1906). - diff --git a/data/5B/D4/54/5BD454162A635334A2F4F29AB14A5BBF.xml b/data/5B/D4/54/5BD454162A635334A2F4F29AB14A5BBF.xml index 04fae513806..20408304ef4 100644 --- a/data/5B/D4/54/5BD454162A635334A2F4F29AB14A5BBF.xml +++ b/data/5B/D4/54/5BD454162A635334A2F4F29AB14A5BBF.xml @@ -1,193 +1,193 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Trianguloscalpellum balanoides (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 25 + + + +Trianguloscalpellum balanoides (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 25 - - -Scalpellum balanoides + + +Scalpellum balanoides Hoek, 1883: 129, pl. V, fig. 15, pl. X, fig. 11, pl. XI, figs 1-3. - -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 : 242, fig. 10 - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 63, taf. II, fig. 7, taf. III, fig. 8. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1931 +Nilsson-Cantell 1931 : 2. - -Hiro 1937b +Hiro 1937b : 42, fig. 33. - -Scalpellum gonionotum + +Scalpellum gonionotum Pilsbry, 1907b: 360. - -Pilsbry 1911 +Pilsbry 1911 : 65, pl. IX, figs 2-4. - -Hiro 1937a +Hiro 1937a : 43. - -Trianguloscalpellum balanoides + +Trianguloscalpellum balanoides . - Zevina, 1978b: 1349. - 1981: 294, fig. 221. - -Liu and Ren 1985 +Liu and Ren 1985 : 210, fig. 16, pl. XI, figs 15-17. - 2007: 256-257, fig. 111. - -Rosell 1991 +Rosell 1991 : 20-22, fig. 2c, d. - -Huang 1994 +Huang 1994 : 517. - 2001: 318. - -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 : 253. - -Young 2001 +Young 2001 : 464, fig. 7. - -Jones 2007 +Jones 2007 : 292. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 116, figs 95, 96. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 40, fig. 26. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4923, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 330-350 m depth, 24 October 1991, attached to crinoid. - + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4924, Stn. CP 86, -09°26'S +09°26'S , -131°13'E +131°13'E , 223-225 m depth, 4 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 13 fully calcified plates, covered by thin membrane; carina and extremely short, simply bowed without distinct roof; umbo of carina at apex; upper latus triangular; carinal latus almost as high as carina, umbo apical, carinal latus very large, almost similar size to tergum. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 13 fully calcified plates, covered by thin membrane; carina and extremely short, simply bowed without distinct roof; umbo of carina at apex; upper latus triangular; carinal latus almost as high as carina, umbo apical, carinal latus very large, almost similar size to tergum. - -Description. -Capitulum flat, narrow at base, same breadth as peduncle. Scutum about twice as long as broad; occludent margin almost straight, umbo at apex. Tergum triangular, the same size as scutum. Carina very short, simply, not very strongly, bowed, umbo at apex. Upper latus triangular, carinal margin absent. Rostral latus quadrangular, umbo at apex of angle formed by rostral and scutal margins. Infra-median latus elongate, triangular, umbo apical. Carinal latus very large, convex, umbo at top of carinal margin. Cirrus I unequal, posterior ramus more slender than anterior ramus; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule distinctly notched, two stout spines on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 8.20 mm, width 4.40 mm, thickness 1.75 mm; length of peduncle 5.06 mm, width 2.10 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum flat, narrow at base, same breadth as peduncle. Scutum about twice as long as broad; occludent margin almost straight, umbo at apex. Tergum triangular, the same size as scutum. Carina very short, simply, not very strongly, bowed, umbo at apex. Upper latus triangular, carinal margin absent. Rostral latus quadrangular, umbo at apex of angle formed by rostral and scutal margins. Infra-median latus elongate, triangular, umbo apical. Carinal latus very large, convex, umbo at top of carinal margin. Cirrus I unequal, posterior ramus more slender than anterior ramus; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule distinctly notched, two stout spines on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 8.20 mm, width 4.40 mm, thickness 1.75 mm; length of peduncle 5.06 mm, width 2.10 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Pacific, Western Central; South and East China Sea; South of Sumatra, Banda Sea, Indonesia; Vietnam; Philippines; Taiwan; South of Japan; attached to crinoids, hydroids; 220-1,097 m depth ( -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 ; -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b ; -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Trianguloscalpellum balanoides + +Trianguloscalpellum balanoides was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -5°42'S + +Type locality. + +5°42'S , -132°25'E +132°25'E ; depth: 232 m; bottom: mud; attached to arm of a - -Comatula + +Comatula or - -Pentacrinus + +Pentacrinus ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/60/F4/25/60F4253613683CAA469EDFA8D30AFC74.xml b/data/60/F4/25/60F4253613683CAA469EDFA8D30AFC74.xml index 432b29c3eca..ad347f199f8 100644 --- a/data/60/F4/25/60F4253613683CAA469EDFA8D30AFC74.xml +++ b/data/60/F4/25/60F4253613683CAA469EDFA8D30AFC74.xml @@ -1,198 +1,198 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. - + Orchis globosa -L. +L. , - - + + ( -Traunsteinera globosa [L.] Rchb. +Traunsteinera globosa [L.] Rchb. ), - - -Kugel-Orchis + + +Kugel-Orchis - - -Knollen -laenglich + + +Knollen +laenglich . Stengel 20-60 cm hoch. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter oval, 5-10 cm lang, 2-5mal so lang wie breit, stumpf, mit kleiner, aufgesetzter Spitze, aufrecht, obere -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand bis 6 cm lang, zuerst kugelig, -spaeter -kegelfoermig +spaeter +kegelfoermig und zylindrisch, stets -vielbluetig +vielbluetig und -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , schmal lanzettlich, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich und fein zugespitzt, so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten rosa bis -weiss +weiss ; alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -glockenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend; -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter 4-5 mm lang, 1,5-2 mm breit, im -aeussersten +aeussersten Drittel -ploetzlich +ploetzlich in eine 1-1,5 mm lange, 0,2 mm breite, -stielaehnliche +stielaehnliche , etwas -keulenfoermige +keulenfoermige Spitze -verschmaelert +verschmaelert ; innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa 3 mm lang, mit kleiner, aufgesetzter Spitze; Lippe so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , vorn etwa 4 mm breit, bis auf -2 +2 / -3 +3 oder 1/2 3teilig, seitliche Abschnitte spitz, schief abstehend, Mittelabschnitt gestutzt oder mit kleiner, aufgesetzter Spitze; Sporn -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen, zylindrisch, stumpf, 1/2- -1 +1 /4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus dem Aversertal, 2100 m ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ), n = 21 -gezaehlt +gezaehlt , -grosse -Aehnlichkeit +grosse +Aehnlichkeit des Chromosomenbildes mit dem von - + O. militaris -L. +L. (Heusser 1938). Material aus Lunz in -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Dianneudis 1948), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957). - - + + Standort. Subalpin, seltener montan und alpin, sehr selten kollin. Kalkhaltige, -staendig +staendig durchfeuchtete, -tiefgruendige +tiefgruendige , oft steinige -Boeden +Boeden . Feuchte Wiesen, besonders im Caricetum ferrugineae -Luedi +Luedi 1921. - - + + Verbreitung. Mittel- und -suedeuropaeische +suedeuropaeische Gebirgspflanze: -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Plateau Central, Jura, Vogesen, Schwarzwald, -Sueddeutschland +Sueddeutschland , Alpen, Apennin, -Boehmen +Boehmen , -Suedpolen +Suedpolen , Karpaten, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Krim, Kleinasien, Kaukasus. - Im Gebiet: Alpen (nicht selten) und Alpenvorland, Jura (von Westen her bis in den aargauischen Jura), Schaffhausen (Schleitheim) und -noerdlich +noerdlich angrenzende Gebiete, Vogesen, Schwarzwald (Feldberg). diff --git a/data/64/09/C0/6409C091FDC7A0C8210F46D5E9544C0E.xml b/data/64/09/C0/6409C091FDC7A0C8210F46D5E9544C0E.xml index b90f8de7655..60808ae8763 100644 --- a/data/64/09/C0/6409C091FDC7A0C8210F46D5E9544C0E.xml +++ b/data/64/09/C0/6409C091FDC7A0C8210F46D5E9544C0E.xml @@ -1,191 +1,191 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 20. - + Orchis sambucina -L. +L. - - + + ( -Dactylorchis sambucina [L.] Vermeulen +Dactylorchis sambucina [L.] Vermeulen ), - - -Holunder-Orchis + + +Holunder-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen meist -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 10-30 cm hoch, in frischem Zustand nicht hohl. -Blaetter +Blaetter oval, 5-10 cm lang, 3-4mal so lang wie breit { -groesste +groesste Breite -ueber +ueber der Mitte); alle ohne Flecken, obere -Blaetter +Blaetter den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand meist erreichend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 3-15 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -blattaehnlich +Tragblaetter +blattaehnlich , lanzettlich, wenigstens die untersten die -Blueten +Blueten weit -ueberragend +ueberragend , -gruen +gruen bis rot. -Blueten +Blueten gelb und rot; 2 -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter abstehend -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet oder -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend; alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich bis oval, 8-14 mm lang; Lippe 8-12 mm lang und etwa so breit, flach bis -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , rundlich, bis auf -4 +4 /5 3teilig oder nur -unregelmaessig -gezaehnt +unregelmaessig +gezaehnt , Mittelabschnitt -schmaeler +schmaeler als die Seitenabschnitte; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , deutlich gebogen und -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -ungefaehr -so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +ungefaehr +so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Pflanzen mit gelben und roten -Blueten +Blueten sowie Zwischenformen aus Arosio und Airolo (Tessin) und dem Misox untersucht; alle Pflanzen haben das gleiche Chromosomenbild (Heusser 1938). 2n - 42 (nur n = 21 -gezaehlt +gezaehlt ): Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Finnland Sorsa (1963). - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin. Humose, kalkarme bis saure, frische bis trockene -Boeden +Boeden in warmen Lagen. Wiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Loiregebiet, Luxemburg, Skandinavien (bis 61° NB), -Suedwestfinnland +Suedwestfinnland , Polen (Krakau), Karpaten; -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ins Dnjeprgebiet; durch ganz -Suedeuropa +Suedeuropa (auch Nord -westafrika +westafrika ) -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Kaukasus und Xordpersien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet: Alpen (besonders Zentral- und -Suedalpen +Suedalpen ), Jura (Dole, Les Loges, Colombier, Mont Cerfs bei Ste-Croix), Vogesen, -Suedschwarzwald +Suedschwarzwald ; nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/65/10/12/651012C9256E6EB11EB105FE496EAD58.xml b/data/65/10/12/651012C9256E6EB11EB105FE496EAD58.xml index 70179a6ac19..cce384388fd 100644 --- a/data/65/10/12/651012C9256E6EB11EB105FE496EAD58.xml +++ b/data/65/10/12/651012C9256E6EB11EB105FE496EAD58.xml @@ -1,165 +1,165 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Spiranthes + + + + +Spiranthes Rich. , - - -Wendelorchis + + +Wendelorchis - - + + Wurzeln knollen- oder -ruebenfoermig +ruebenfoermig . -Blueten +Blueten dicht stehend, klein, in 1 bis mehreren Reihen (bei unsern Arten stets 1reihig), auf 1-2, selten auf mehreren, -schraubenfoermigen +schraubenfoermigen Umdrehungen um die Hauptachse angeordnet; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter an der Spitze nach -aussen +aussen gebogen; Lippe nicht geteilt, oval, mit krausem Rand, nach unten gebogen; kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung -Spiranthes -umfasst +Spiranthes +umfasst etwa 50 Arten und ist fast -ueber +ueber die ganze Erde verbreitet (in Afrika nur im mediterranen Gebiet); am meisten Arten in Ostasien und Nordamerika; in Europa 3 Arten, eine davon (S. Romanzof-fiana Chamisso) nur im Westen von Schottland und Irland. - + In Nordamerika hat Swam y (1948) bei -S. cernua (L.) +S. cernua (L.) Rieh. 3 sexuell verschiedene Rassen -gefunden +gefunden (Verbreitungskarte!): 1. Asexuelle Rasse, mit aposporer Embryosackentwicklung; Pollen entwickelt sich normal, trocknet aber zur -Bluetezeit +Bluetezeit in den -Staubblaettern +Staubblaettern ein. 2. Normalsexuelle Rasse. 3. Sexuell -intermediaere +intermediaere Rasse. Alle 3 Rassen kommen im atlantischen -Kuestengebiet -zwischen +Kuestengebiet +zwischen New York und Neuschottland nebeneinander vor, der -uebrige +uebrige Osten (bis ins Mississippi-Gebiet) scheint nur von der asexuellen Rasse besiedelt. Ob -S. cernua +S. cernua in den -aeussern +aeussern Merkmalen einheitlich ist, ist nicht dargelegt. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Spiranthes +Spiranthes - + 1. Stengel nur mit kleinen, spitzen, schuppenartigen, stengelumfassenden -Blaettern +Blaettern ; -Grundblaetter +Grundblaetter eine -seitenstaendige +seitenstaendige (neben dem Stengel stehende) Rosette bildend....... -S. spiralis +S. spiralis (Nr. 1) - + 1*. Untere -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter schmal lanzettlich, bis 10 cm lang, 8-15mal so lang wie breit, obere - -Stengelblaetter + +Stengelblaetter schuppenartig (wie bei -S. spiralis +S. spiralis ); keine -seitenstaendige +seitenstaendige Grundblattrosette. S. -aestivalis +aestivalis (Nr.2) - -Bastarde -Nichts bekannt. + +Bastarde +Nichts bekannt. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/66/20/0C/66200C454E37BC5224A069DA07EFB5A3.xml b/data/66/20/0C/66200C454E37BC5224A069DA07EFB5A3.xml index 8bb8c98a59e..2b913269f94 100644 --- a/data/66/20/0C/66200C454E37BC5224A069DA07EFB5A3.xml +++ b/data/66/20/0C/66200C454E37BC5224A069DA07EFB5A3.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Epipogium + + + + +Epipogium R. Br. , - - -Widerbart + + +Widerbart - - + + Die Gattung -umfasst +umfasst nur 7 saprophytische Art und besitzt in den Tropen Asiens und Afrikas eine nahe verwandte Gattung. Die Gattungsmerkmale sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. - - + + Die Gattung -Epipoegium +Epipoegium ist unter unsern Gattungen mit Neottia und -Listera +Listera am -naechsten +naechsten verwandt (Vermeulen 1965). diff --git a/data/66/80/52/668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2.xml b/data/66/80/52/668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2.xml index 23ebdc24023..668e1285edb 100644 --- a/data/66/80/52/668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2.xml +++ b/data/66/80/52/668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2.xml @@ -1,165 +1,164 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium ardens (Coquebert, 1801) + + +Hedychridium ardens (Coquebert, 1801) Figs 8, 66, 67 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis ardens Coquebert, 1801: 59. - -Hedychrum minutum + +Hedychrum minutum Lepeletier, 1806: 122. - -Chrysis integra + +Chrysis integra Dahlbom, 1829: 17, not Fabricius, 1787. - -Hedychridium ardens + +Hedychridium ardens : -Frey-Gessner 1887 +Frey-Gessner 1887 : 40. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-5 mm. Both sexes have coppery red colour dorsally on the head, pronotum, mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metasoma, whereas the frons, anterior corners of pronotum, metanotum, tibiae and apex of the metasoma are mainly greenish (Fig. 66). The propodeum and the mesopleuron are usually blue. The punctation of the mesoscutum (Fig. 67) is denser than in -Hedychridium cupreum +Hedychridium cupreum and -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens , but not as dense as in -Hedychridium coriaceum +Hedychridium coriaceum . Small males are sometimes greenish all over with only weak coppery reflections dorsally, and can be confused with -Hedychridium zelleri +Hedychridium zelleri . The punctation of the mesoscutum is however sparser and coarser than in -Hedychridium zelleri +Hedychridium zelleri . - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, Mongolia, Russian Far East ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dunes, dry meadows. Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Crassulaceae +Crassulaceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Molitor 1935 +Molitor 1935 , our own obs.). Flight period: late May to late August. Host: -Diodontus tristis +Diodontus tristis (Vander Linden), -Oxybelus bipunctatus +Oxybelus bipunctatus Olivier, -Tachysphex nitidus +Tachysphex nitidus (Spinola), -Tachysphex obscuripennis +Tachysphex obscuripennis (Schenck) and -Tachysphex pompiliformis +Tachysphex pompiliformis (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Berland and Bernard 1938 +Berland and Bernard 1938 , -Benno 1950 +Benno 1950 , -Else 1973 +Else 1973 , -Kofler 1975 +Kofler 1975 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -van der Smissen 2001 +van der Smissen 2001 ). diff --git a/data/67/E2/5C/67E25C9233C15C4196DFAD16CAF36D83.xml b/data/67/E2/5C/67E25C9233C15C4196DFAD16CAF36D83.xml index 3166d8c3464..e36aa1b9cde 100644 --- a/data/67/E2/5C/67E25C9233C15C4196DFAD16CAF36D83.xml +++ b/data/67/E2/5C/67E25C9233C15C4196DFAD16CAF36D83.xml @@ -1,83 +1,83 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Order -SCALPELLIFORMES Buckeridge & Newman, 2006 +SCALPELLIFORMES Buckeridge & Newman, 2006 - - -Scalpelloidea + + +Scalpelloidea Pilsbry, 1916: 14 ( -nom. trans +nom. trans . Zevina, 1978). - -Scalpelliformes + +Scalpelliformes Buckeridge & Newman, 2006: 22. diff --git a/data/69/FC/54/69FC54BA0C3F2ECC110745B28EC2C109.xml b/data/69/FC/54/69FC54BA0C3F2ECC110745B28EC2C109.xml index 3c0a7b59c2b..3a2f0a2c686 100644 --- a/data/69/FC/54/69FC54BA0C3F2ECC110745B28EC2C109.xml +++ b/data/69/FC/54/69FC54BA0C3F2ECC110745B28EC2C109.xml @@ -1,201 +1,201 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Nigritella Rich. + + + +Nigritella Rich. , - - - -Maennertreu + + + +Maennertreu - - + + Knollen 2teilig bis -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel aufrecht, 5-30 cm hoch, in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert . -Blaetter -grasblattaehnlich +Blaetter +grasblattaehnlich , hohlrinnig, aufrecht, die obersten den -Tragblaettern -aehnlich +Tragblaettern +aehnlich . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand kugelig (Durchmesser 1,5-2 cm) oder zylindrisch, sehr -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten -ueberragend +Blueten +ueberragend , an der Spitze meist rot. -Blueten +Blueten dunkelrot, dunkelrotbraun oder leuchtend rot, selten rosa bis -weiss +weiss , nach Vanille duftend. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter am Ende der -Blueten -sternfoermig +Blueten +sternfoermig abstehend; -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, 5-7 mm lang, etwa in der Mitte am breitesten (1,5 bis 2,5 mm breit); innere -Perigonblaetter -schmaeler +Perigonblaetter +schmaeler oder ebenso breit; Lippe lanzettlich, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet (nur noch bei -Epipogium +Epipogium und -Malaxis +Malaxis so!), ungeteilt, ganzrandig, wenig -laenger +laenger als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , unterhalb der Mitte etwa doppelt so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt. Sporn bis 1/ -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, sackartig erweitert. - -Die + +Die Gattung -umfasst +umfasst 2 Arten, beide Arten sind -europaeische +europaeische Gebirgspflanzen. Die Gattung bildet Bastarde mit der Gattung -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia , weshalb Nigritella verschiedentlich mit Gvtnnadenia vereinigt worden ist; auch Bastarde mit -Leucorchis +Leucorchis und -Orchis maculata +Orchis maculata . - + In der Gattung -Nigritella +Nigritella ist apomiktische Fortpflanzung nachgewiesen ( -N. nigra +N. nigra in Schweden). Die Arten bilden aneuploide Chromosomenreihen. -Die Gattung sollte zytogenetisch untersucht werden; Hinweise auf Vielgestaltigkeit der.V. nigra von Beau-verd (1925 b). +Die Gattung sollte zytogenetisch untersucht werden; Hinweise auf Vielgestaltigkeit der.V. nigra von Beau-verd (1925 b). - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Nigritella +Nigritella - -1.. -Bluetenstand + +1.. +Bluetenstand (voll -aufgeblueht +aufgeblueht ) kugelig; seitliche, innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa halb so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter -........................... -N. nigra +aeussern +Perigonblaetter +........................... +N. nigra (Nr. 1) - + 1*. Blutenstand (voll -aufgeblueht +aufgeblueht ) -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig bis zylindrisch; seitliche innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter -..................... -N. rubra +aeussern +Perigonblaetter +..................... +N. rubra (Nr.2) - -Bastarde - + +Bastarde + Bastarde -zwischen +zwischen den beiden Arten nicht selten. diff --git a/data/6A/38/A5/6A38A5D11FD82D05620CBEBA1F7916BE.xml b/data/6A/38/A5/6A38A5D11FD82D05620CBEBA1F7916BE.xml index c93b7e98dc8..41b40282e54 100644 --- a/data/6A/38/A5/6A38A5D11FD82D05620CBEBA1F7916BE.xml +++ b/data/6A/38/A5/6A38A5D11FD82D05620CBEBA1F7916BE.xml @@ -1,112 +1,112 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Liparis Rich. + + + +Liparis Rich. , - - -Glanzkraut + + +Glanzkraut - - + + Knollen 2, kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel wenigstens am Grunde -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand -wenig-bluetig +Bluetenstand +wenig-bluetig , allseitswendig. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend, schmal, die -Raender +Raender nach -aussen +aussen umgerollt, so -dass +dass wenigstens die innern -Perigonblaetter -fadenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +fadenfoermig erscheinen; Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, horizontal oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen, nicht geteilt, am Rande kraus; kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung Liparis -umfasst +umfasst etwa 260 Arten, die, mit Ausnahme der Arktis und Antarktis, -ueber +ueber die ganze Erde verbreitet sind; besonders artenreich sind die Monsungebiete Asiens. diff --git a/data/6C/C6/43/6CC643D92F2FF98673BA96EBF9B49492.xml b/data/6C/C6/43/6CC643D92F2FF98673BA96EBF9B49492.xml index 691b4fdaa26..47a5d0af042 100644 --- a/data/6C/C6/43/6CC643D92F2FF98673BA96EBF9B49492.xml +++ b/data/6C/C6/43/6CC643D92F2FF98673BA96EBF9B49492.xml @@ -1,291 +1,291 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 21. - + Orchis latifolia -L. +L. - - + + ( - + O. impudica -Crantz +Crantz , -O. majalis Rchb. +O. majalis Rchb. , -Dactylorchis latifolia [L.] Rothm. +Dactylorchis latifolia [L.] Rothm. ), - - - -Breitblaettrige + + + +Breitblaettrige Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen 2spaltig oder -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 15-50 cm hoch, hohl, -duennwandig +duennwandig (Durchmesser des Hohlraumes unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand etwa 1/2 des Stengeldurchmessers), Stengeldurchmesser unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-8 mm. -Blaetter +Blaetter 6 oder mehr, breit lanzettlich, 5-10 cm lang, 1,5-2 cm breit, - + 3-5mal so lang wie breit, etwa in der Mitte am breitesten, oberseits mit oder ohne Flecken, obere -Blaetter +Blaetter den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand erreichend, mit flacher, nicht kapuzenartiger Spitze; -tragblattaehnliche +tragblattaehnliche , oberste -Blaetter +Blaetter 0-1. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, wenigstens die untersten die -Blueten +Blueten weit -ueberragend +ueberragend , -gruen +gruen bis rot. -Blueten +Blueten rot, mit dunkelroten Flek-ken und Linien; 2 -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter abstehend, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend; alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval bis lanzettlich, 6-10 mm lang; Lippe 8-12 mm lang, 7,2 bis 1,4mal so breit wie lang, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , bis auf -4 +4 /s 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte breit rundlich, Mittelabschnitt -schmal +schmal (1/3- -1 +1 / -4 so +4 so breit wie die Seitenabschnitte), 3eckig; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , gerade, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer oder so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 80: Material aus dem Norden -Zuerichs +Zuerichs , vom -Rickenpass +Rickenpass , aus der Linthebene und von Cresta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Heusser 1938), aus Bern (Vaucher 1966); Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963), aus -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diannelidis 1948), ohne Herkunftsangabe (Vermeulen 1938), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957); von 2 Populationen in England, Meiose normal, Pollen normal (Roberts 1961). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. -Naehrstoffarme +Naehrstoffarme bis -geduengte +geduengte , feuchte bis nasse Wiesen und Flachmoore. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze - Vom atlantischen Ozean bis in den Ural; -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien (63° NB) (Borsos 1960 und -Sooe +Sooe 1960 -erwaehnen +erwaehnen die Pflanze aus -Grossbritannien +Grossbritannien und Irland nicht), Polen, -noerdliches -Russland +noerdliches +Russland ; -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis Nordspanien, Norditalien, auf der Balkanhalbinsel wahrscheinlich nur im westlichen Jugoslawien. - Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. In neuerer Literatur werden oft die Namen -O. majalis Rchb +O. majalis Rchb . und - + O. impudica -Crantz +Crantz -fuer - +fuer + O. lati-folia -L. gesetzt +L. gesetzt ; in Anbetracht der Konfusion bleiben wir beim -alteingefuehrten +alteingefuehrten Namen -O. latifolia L. Pugsley +O. latifolia L. Pugsley (1935) hat -O. alpestris +O. alpestris aus unsern Alpen beschrieben und als neue Art von -O. latifolia +O. latifolia ( -O. majalis Rchb +O. majalis Rchb .) abgetrennt. Bei -O. alpestris +O. alpestris soll die -groesste +groesste Breite der -Blaetter -ueber +Blaetter +ueber der Blattmitte liegen, die -Blaetter +Blaetter sollen stumpfer als bei -O. latifolia +O. latifolia und oberseits stets dicht und -gross +gross gefleckt sein; die -Blueten +Blueten sollen dunkelrot sein. Diese und die weitern von Pugsley (1935) -aufgezaehlten +aufgezaehlten Merkmale -ermoeglichen +ermoeglichen kaum eine klare Beschreibung einer von -O. latifolia +O. latifolia verschiedenen Art. Dies geht auch aus den Beobachtungen von Hellmayr (1943) hervor. Nach den Untersuchungen von Heusser (1938) -haette -O. alpestris +haette +O. alpestris die gleiche Chromosomenzahl wie -O. latifolia +O. latifolia . Umfangreiche Untersuchungen sind notwendig, um den systematischen Wert von - + O. alpestris -Pugsley festzulegen +Pugsley festzulegen . - + Die von Schinz und Keller (1923) im -Anschluss +Anschluss an - + O. latifolia - -erwaehnte + +erwaehnte - + O. cordigera -Fries +Fries ist -suedosteuropaeisch +suedosteuropaeisch und kommt im Gebiet nicht vor. diff --git a/data/6D/51/23/6D5123DC32E7588BBF3BFF306233FAD7.xml b/data/6D/51/23/6D5123DC32E7588BBF3BFF306233FAD7.xml index fa26437c774..f5c4b481efb 100644 --- a/data/6D/51/23/6D5123DC32E7588BBF3BFF306233FAD7.xml +++ b/data/6D/51/23/6D5123DC32E7588BBF3BFF306233FAD7.xml @@ -1,98 +1,98 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Planoscalpellum Zevina, 1978 +Planoscalpellum Zevina, 1978 - - -Arcoscalpellum + + +Arcoscalpellum Hoek, 1907: 85 (part). - -Planoscalpellum + +Planoscalpellum Zevina, 1978b: 1347. - -Diagnosis. -Upper latus with umbo on scutal margin; inframedian latus with umbo apical or sub-basal; carinal latus with umbo on carinal part, may be protruding. + +Diagnosis. +Upper latus with umbo on scutal margin; inframedian latus with umbo apical or sub-basal; carinal latus with umbo on carinal part, may be protruding. - -Type species. - - -Scalpellum planum + +Type species. + + +Scalpellum planum Hoek, 1883; type locality: -42°42'S +42°42'S , -134°10'E +134°10'E ; depth: 4,755 m; bottom temperature: 0.2 °C; bottom: red clay. diff --git a/data/6D/87/94/6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A.xml b/data/6D/87/94/6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A.xml index da4d841f9a3..9dc10e9ee1c 100644 --- a/data/6D/87/94/6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A.xml +++ b/data/6D/87/94/6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A.xml @@ -1,181 +1,181 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -4 + + + +4 . - + Epipactis purpurata -Sm. +Sm. - - + + ( -Helleborine purpurata (Sm.) Druce +Helleborine purpurata (Sm.) Druce , -E. sessilifolia Peterm. +E. sessilifolia Peterm. , -E. violacea [Dur.) Boreau +E. violacea [Dur.) Boreau ), - - -Purpurrote Sumpfwurz + + +Purpurrote Sumpfwurz - - -20-80 cm hoch + + +20-80 cm hoch . Stengel im <.)bern Teil dicht flaumig behaart. -Blaetter +Blaetter in der Form wie bei atro-purpurea, jedoch kleiner, -kuerzer +kuerzer bis lf -3 +3 mal so lang wie die Internodien. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 15- 25 cm lang, verglichen mit den andern Arten meist -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend; -aeussere +aeussere 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, 8-12 mm lang, wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde -1 +1 am breitesten (4-5 mm breit), -ausserseits -gruen +ausserseits +gruen und violett -ueberlaufen +ueberlaufen , flaumig behaart, die 2 innern wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer und -schmaeler +schmaeler , -weiss +weiss bis -gruenlich +gruenlich ; Lippe so lang wie die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , -weisslich +weisslich bis hellrot; Vorderteil fleckig bis -herzfoermig +herzfoermig , etwa so lang wie breit, mit A glattem Rand, am Grunde oberseits mit unscheinbaren, glatten Schwielen, durch einen engen Kanal vom halbkugeligen, nach vorn gerichteten Hinterteil getrennt. Fruchtknoten flaumig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaetsommer +Spaetsommer und -frueher +frueher Herbst. Zvtologische Angaben. 2n - 40: Material aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (Meili-Frki 1005). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige, -durchlaessige +durchlaessige , humose -Boeden +Boeden . -Eichenmischwaelder +Eichenmischwaelder , angepilanzte -Fichtenwaelder +Fichtenwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung ( -ungenuegend +ungenuegend bekannt). -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis England, Korddeutschland, -Niederoesterreich +Niederoesterreich , Ungarn; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze nicht bekannt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, meist selten. - - + + Bemerkungen. -Uebergangsformen +Uebergangsformen zu E. -latifolia +latifolia , die als Bastarde zu deuten sind, nicht selten. diff --git a/data/6E/14/43/6E14433207797B7CBB907A32906C79BE.xml b/data/6E/14/43/6E14433207797B7CBB907A32906C79BE.xml index e42ea61f8c4..2b04baac1b0 100644 --- a/data/6E/14/43/6E14433207797B7CBB907A32906C79BE.xml +++ b/data/6E/14/43/6E14433207797B7CBB907A32906C79BE.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 8. - + Orchis militaris -L. +L. , - - -Helm-Orchis + + +Helm-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 20-50 cm hoch. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal oval, 5-15 cm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite etwa in der Mitte, 3-5mal so lang wie breit, spitz; obere -Blaetter +Blaetter den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, -lockerbluetig +lockerbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , -schuppenfoermig +schuppenfoermig , stumpf, -1/5 +1/5 - -1/3 +1/3 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -helmfoermig +Perigonblaetter +helmfoermig zusammenneigend, lanzettlich, spitz, 10-12 mm lang, lila bis -weiss +weiss , mit roten Nerven; Lippe 10-15 mm lang und etwa 2/3 so breit, lila bis -weiss +weiss , mit roten Flecken, bis auf 1/4 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte 1-2 mm breit, bis 8 mm lang, stumpf, ganzrandig; Mittelabschnitt weniger breit als lang, in der untern -Haelfte +Haelfte l-2mal so breit wie die Seitenabschnitte, dann -ploetzlich +ploetzlich 3-4-mal breiter werdend und 2teilig, in der Bucht meist mit kleiner Spitze, Teile spreizend, ganzrandig, oval, miteinander einen stumpfen Winkel bildend; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , wenig gebogen, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, etwa -1 +1 12 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Fruehling +Fruehling . - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus dem Norden -Zuerichs +Zuerichs und aus Lugano; n stets 21, 2n stets 42 (Heusser 1938). Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland -(Kliphuis 1963). +(Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Stets kalkhaltige und -ungeduengte +ungeduengte , trockene oder periodisch -wasserzuegige +wasserzuegige , lockere bis dichte, lehmige -Boeden +Boeden . Magerwiesen (Mesobrometen), trockene -Buschwaelder +Buschwaelder , feuchte Wiesen (Molinieten). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenzc durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , Holland, -Suedschweden +Suedschweden , Baltikum; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Asturien, Abruzzen, Bulgarien, Krim, Kaukasus; durch Asien -zwischen +zwischen 50 und 60° NB -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Baikalseegebiet. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/6E/8D/D8/6E8DD89FA1F98CCD16B16DED305972D6.xml b/data/6E/8D/D8/6E8DD89FA1F98CCD16B16DED305972D6.xml index c5c29549748..55cc7c32959 100644 --- a/data/6E/8D/D8/6E8DD89FA1F98CCD16B16DED305972D6.xml +++ b/data/6E/8D/D8/6E8DD89FA1F98CCD16B16DED305972D6.xml @@ -1,184 +1,184 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Limodorum abortivum (L.) Sw., + + + +Limodorum abortivum (L.) Sw., - - -Abtreibender Dingel + + +Abtreibender Dingel - - -Rhizom + + +Rhizom horizontal, tief im Bodven, mit zahlreichen, fleischigen, bis 1 cm dicken Wurzeln. Pflanze ohne oder mit wenig -Blattgruen +Blattgruen , teilweise blau bis violett. Stengel 20-60 cm hoch, mit -scheidenfoermigen +scheidenfoermigen , -blassroten +blassroten bis braunen Blattschuppen. -Bluetenstand -locker, 10-30 cm lang, 5-15 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +locker, 10-30 cm lang, 5-15 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten -gross +Blueten +gross , gelblich, oft violett angelaufen, -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich (das obere Perigonblatt -bootfoermig +bootfoermig ), 15-25 mm lang, 3-6 mm breit, die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwas -kuerzer +kuerzer und nur etwa ^3 so breit wie die -aeussern +aeussern , wenig spreizend; Lippe nach unten gerichtet, etwa so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , -ueber +ueber dem Grunde mit deutlicher, -kanalfoermiger -Einschnuerung +kanalfoermiger +Einschnuerung ; Vorderteil oval, am Rande nach -aufwaerts -gebogen +aufwaerts +gebogen und wellig; Sporn 15-25 mm lang, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , -laenger +laenger als der -allmaehlich +allmaehlich in den Stiel -verschmaelerte +verschmaelerte Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 64: Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials; nur Wurzelspitzen untersucht (Malve-sin-Fabre und -Eyme +Eyme 1949). 2n = 56: Material aus Portugal; Meiose normal (Coutinho 1957). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Trockene, kalkhaltige, lockere -tiefgruendige -Boeden +tiefgruendige +Boeden in warmen und milden Lagen. -Flaumeichenwaelder +Flaumeichenwaelder , lichte -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Belgien, Luxemburg, Oberrheinische Tiefebene und angrenzendes -Huegelland +Huegelland , Salzburg, -Kaernten +Kaernten , -Niederoesterreich +Niederoesterreich , Ungarn, -Suedrussland +Suedrussland ; im -Sueden +Sueden durch das Mediterrangebiet (auch in Nordwestafrika) -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Transkaukasien. - Im Gebiet: Savoyen, Departemente Ain, Jura und Doubs, Baden (Kaiserstuhl), vom Westen her dem -Jurasuedfuss +Jurasuedfuss entlang bis in den Aargau; Wallis, -buendner-isches +buendner-isches Rheintal vom Ellhorn bei Maienfeld bis Truns, Domleschg (Scheid), -Alpensuedrand +Alpensuedrand , sonst sehr zerstreut; -ueberall -+/- +ueberall ++/- selten und nicht jedes Jahr -bluehend +bluehend . diff --git a/data/6F/7F/50/6F7F50C903ECCF9FE64993CAB926166B.xml b/data/6F/7F/50/6F7F50C903ECCF9FE64993CAB926166B.xml index d24b9422c25..57f77622718 100644 --- a/data/6F/7F/50/6F7F50C903ECCF9FE64993CAB926166B.xml +++ b/data/6F/7F/50/6F7F50C903ECCF9FE64993CAB926166B.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Neottia Ludwig + + + +Neottia Ludwig , - - -Nestwurz + + +Nestwurz - - + + Rhizom kriechend; die fleischigen Seitenwurzeln ein dichtes, -nestaehnliches +nestaehnliches Geflecht bildend. Pflanze ohne -Blattgruen +Blattgruen , hellbraun. 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend; Lippe am Grunde sackartig vertieft; kein Sporn. - - -Die + + +Die Gattung Neottia -umfasst +umfasst 9 Arten; Zentrum der Gattung ist das Himalajagebiet und Ostasien; in Europa nur 1 Art; in Nordamerika ist die Gattung nicht vorhanden. Die Gattung Neottia ist mit der Gattung -Listera +Listera verwandt. Die Neottia&rtcn leben alle saprophvtisch auf moderndem Holz. diff --git a/data/6F/D0/A9/6FD0A95FCAF8BE3D6C78D95375CBF09E.xml b/data/6F/D0/A9/6FD0A95FCAF8BE3D6C78D95375CBF09E.xml index 0d40490083b..9d4bf31dafb 100644 --- a/data/6F/D0/A9/6FD0A95FCAF8BE3D6C78D95375CBF09E.xml +++ b/data/6F/D0/A9/6FD0A95FCAF8BE3D6C78D95375CBF09E.xml @@ -1,158 +1,157 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Omalus puncticollis ( -Mocsary +Mocsary , 1887) Figs 24, 25 - - -Ellampus puncticollis -Mocsary + + +Ellampus puncticollis +Mocsary , 1887: 291. - -Omalus puncticollis + +Omalus puncticollis : -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 : 16. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-6 mm. The species is easily confused with -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus , but the mesoscutum always has relatively large scattered punctures and long setae (Fig. 24). The pronotum has also larger punctures medially (Fig. 24) and the apical notch of T3 is deeper (Fig. 25). The body colouration is similar to -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus . Habitus of large specimens can sometimes resemble small specimens of -Pseudomalus violaceus +Pseudomalus violaceus , but the ventral margin of the mesopleuron is not as strongly projecting in -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis (as in Fig. 19) and the large punctures of the mesoscutum are not clumped postero-medially. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Norway, Sweden. Rare. - West Palearctic (?): Europe, Turkey and northern Africa ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -1968 +1968 , -1999 +1999 ). The general distribution is poorly known, because many authors have considered -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis to be conspecific with -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus . - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins and clearings, semi-open sandy areas. Adults are usually found sitting on or flying near leaves of trees and bushes, occasionally also on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae ( -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: -Passaloecus gracilis +Passaloecus gracilis (Curtis), -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl, -Passaloecus corniger +Passaloecus corniger Shuckard and -Passaloecus turionum +Passaloecus turionum Dahlbom ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Spooner 1954 +Spooner 1954 , -Gauss 1967 +Gauss 1967 , - -Mocsary + +Mocsary 1912 ). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Mitochondrial DNA studies support the recognition of -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis as a distinct species in relation to -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). diff --git a/data/71/14/99/71149914AEE1E207E61827A90A22B898.xml b/data/71/14/99/71149914AEE1E207E61827A90A22B898.xml index 04cc53c32cd..2f760107fdf 100644 --- a/data/71/14/99/71149914AEE1E207E61827A90A22B898.xml +++ b/data/71/14/99/71149914AEE1E207E61827A90A22B898.xml @@ -1,160 +1,159 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Elampus Spinola, 1806 +Elampus Spinola, 1806 Figs 37, 38-46 - - - -Elampus + + + +Elampus Spinola, 1806: 10. - -Ellampus + +Ellampus Agassiz, 1846: 136. - -Notozus -Foerster + +Notozus +Foerster , 1853: 351. - -Note. - + +Note. + This genus has been treated as a subgenus of -Omalus +Omalus by some authors (e.g. -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -1997 +1997 ). It is well characterised by the shape of the metascutellum, which has a large tongue-like projection dorsally (Fig. 38). The posterior margin of T3 is usually extended into a horseshoe-shaped or falcate rim forming truncation (Figs 39-40, 44-46). The female has a row of dense and erect setae along the genal margin (Fig. 41). These setae are replaced by long irregularly placed bristles in the male. The hosts are ground-nesting crabronid wasps, such as -Mimesa +Mimesa Shuckard and -Mimumesa +Mimumesa Malloch ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The genus is distributed in the Palearctic Region (more than 40 species), North America (8 species), Africa (7 species) and South America (3 species) ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Linsenmaier 1999 +Linsenmaier 1999 , -Madl and Rosa 2012 +Madl and Rosa 2012 ). A total of 12 species have been found in Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), and three of these occur in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - - - + + Key to -Elampus +Elampus species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - -
2021 +Omalus biaccinctus (du Buysson)
222423252
222423252
2223 -Omalus aeneus +
2223 +Omalus aeneus (Fabricius)
2425 -Omalus puncticollis +
2425 +Omalus puncticollis ( -Mocsary +Mocsary )
- -Figure 20. - -Amigdoscalpellum costellatum + + +Figure 20. + +Amigdoscalpellum costellatum (Withers, 1935) (MNHN-IU-2019-4922). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 23. - -Planoscalpellum distinctum + + +Figure 23. + +Planoscalpellum distinctum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4928). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figures 38-46. Metascutellum, propodeum and T1, lateral view (arrow indicating metascutellar projection): 38 -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus ♀. T3, lateral view: 39 -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri ♀ 40 -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus ♀. Head, lateral view (arrow indicating genal setae): 41 -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri ♀. Mesopleuron, lateral view (arrow indicating junction of omaulus and scrobal carina): 42 -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus ♀ 43 -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus ♀. T3, postero-dorsal view: 44 -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri 45 -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus ♀ 46 -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus ♀. Scale 0.5 mm. - + + Figure 35. -Philoctetes truncatus +Philoctetes truncatus ♀. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 8. - -Megalasma striatum + + +Figure 8. + +Megalasma striatum Hoek, 1883 (MNHN-IU-2019-4868). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum; -b. +b. right lateral, capitulum; -c. +c. anterior view, capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. posterior view, carina. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figures 48-52. Head, dorsal view (arrows indicating temples): 48 -Holopyga generosa +Holopyga generosa ♀. Metasoma, dorsal view: 49 -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida ♂ 50 -Holopyga metallica +Holopyga metallica ♂. Antenna: 51 -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida ♂ 52 -Holopyga metallica +Holopyga metallica ♂. Scale 1 mm. - + + Figure 75. -Pseudospinolia neglecta +Pseudospinolia neglecta ♀. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 15. - -Annandaleum laccadivicum + + +Figure 15. + +Annandaleum laccadivicum (Annandale, 1906) (MNHN-IU-2019-4931). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 5 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 25. - -Trianguloscalpellum balanoides + + +Figure 25. + +Trianguloscalpellum balanoides (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4923). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 37. -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri ♀. Scale 1 mm.
- - -
3944 -Elampus panzeri + + + + + - - - + + + - - - + + - - - + + diff --git a/data/71/5C/4C/715C4C90244357C7A6C88F9278683982.xml b/data/71/5C/4C/715C4C90244357C7A6C88F9278683982.xml index 82dceabbbe7..1b0d08d0cb6 100644 --- a/data/71/5C/4C/715C4C90244357C7A6C88F9278683982.xml +++ b/data/71/5C/4C/715C4C90244357C7A6C88F9278683982.xml @@ -1,105 +1,105 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Conopea Say, 1822 +Conopea Say, 1822 - - -Conopea + + +Conopea Say, 1822: 323. - -Conoplea + +Conoplea Gray, 1825: 98, 103. - -Balaninus + +Balaninus Costa, 1839: 181. - -Balanus + +Balanus Section B Darwin, 1854: 216. - -Patella-Balanus + +Patella-Balanus Hoek, 1913: 160, 162, 221. - -Diagnosis. -Shell firm, strong, with six thick compartments; parietes with or without pores; radii solid with summits parallel to basal margin of parietes and denticulated sutural margins; basis calcareous, elongated along carino-rostral axis, boat-shaped; orifice smooth, not dentated; scutum with simple growth ridges; penis with basidorsal point; attached to gorgonians or antipatharians. + +Diagnosis. +Shell firm, strong, with six thick compartments; parietes with or without pores; radii solid with summits parallel to basal margin of parietes and denticulated sutural margins; basis calcareous, elongated along carino-rostral axis, boat-shaped; orifice smooth, not dentated; scutum with simple growth ridges; penis with basidorsal point; attached to gorgonians or antipatharians. - -Type species. - - -Conopea elongata + +Type species. + + +Conopea elongata Say, 1822; type locality: eastern Florida, USA. diff --git a/data/72/D9/D2/72D9D2277A92AD62BC6DDDA5416BC230.xml b/data/72/D9/D2/72D9D2277A92AD62BC6DDDA5416BC230.xml index 66c368272bd..4a793fac11e 100644 --- a/data/72/D9/D2/72D9D2277A92AD62BC6DDDA5416BC230.xml +++ b/data/72/D9/D2/72D9D2277A92AD62BC6DDDA5416BC230.xml @@ -1,106 +1,105 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium purpurascens (Dahlbom, 1854) + + +Hedychridium purpurascens (Dahlbom, 1854) Figs 70, 72, 73 - - -Hedychrum purpurascens + + +Hedychrum purpurascens Dahlbom, 1854: 85. - -Hedychridium purpurascens + +Hedychridium purpurascens : du Buysson (in -Andre +Andre ) 1892: 208. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-6 mm. The species closely resembles -Hedychridium cupreum +Hedychridium cupreum , but the colouration of the head and mesosoma are dorsally darker violet (Fig. 70), sometimes nearly black. The punctation of the mesoscutum and mesoscutellum is denser (Fig. 70), the pubescence of the metasoma shorter (Fig. 72) and the fine cross-ridging of the scapal basin is restricted to a smaller area medially. S2 has a round metallic spot medially (Fig. 73). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Estonia. Very rare. Nine specimens were collected in 2013 from Kauksi, northern shore of Lake Peipus. No other records are known from the Nordic and Baltic countries. - West Palearctic: central Europe ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults often sit on roots of trees and bask in the sun ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 ). Flight period: July to August. Host: unknown. diff --git a/data/73/71/CC/7371CCA71FB746BFE17A51DA24A2D391.xml b/data/73/71/CC/7371CCA71FB746BFE17A51DA24A2D391.xml index 9163fda9a2a..e855e8bac39 100644 --- a/data/73/71/CC/7371CCA71FB746BFE17A51DA24A2D391.xml +++ b/data/73/71/CC/7371CCA71FB746BFE17A51DA24A2D391.xml @@ -1,127 +1,127 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Spiranthes aestivalis (Poir.) Rich. +Spiranthes aestivalis (Poir.) Rich. , - - -Sommer-Wendelorchis + + +Sommer-Wendelorchis - - -Keine -seitenstaendige + + +Keine +seitenstaendige Grundblattrosette. Untere -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter schmal lanzettlich, bis 10 cm lang, 8-15mal so lang wie breit, obere -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter schuppenartig (wie bei - + S. spiralis -, Nr. +, Nr. 1). -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand und -Blueten +Blueten wie bei -S. spiralis +S. spiralis , jedoch lockerer mit -Druesen +Druesen besetzt und die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 4-6 mm lang. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - -Standort + + +Standort . Kollin und montan. Nasse, humose -Boeden +Boeden mit biogenen Kalkausscheidungen (Tuff), Flachmoore, besonders im Schoenetum auct. (Kopfbinsenwiesen). - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: Wie 5. -spiralis +spiralis (Nr.l), jedoch -nordwaerts +nordwaerts nur bis Kanalinseln, -Sueddeutschland +Sueddeutschland und Tschechoslowakei. - Im Gebiet zerstreut, ziemlich selten. diff --git a/data/75/AB/79/75AB79EA9DDB46232C54A0C4B7697AD8.xml b/data/75/AB/79/75AB79EA9DDB46232C54A0C4B7697AD8.xml index c0e8ae7bdc3..94f56fe4861 100644 --- a/data/75/AB/79/75AB79EA9DDB46232C54A0C4B7697AD8.xml +++ b/data/75/AB/79/75AB79EA9DDB46232C54A0C4B7697AD8.xml @@ -1,161 +1,160 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Elampus panzeri (Fabricius, 1804) + + +Elampus panzeri (Fabricius, 1804) Figs 37, 39, 41, 44 - - -Chrysis scutellaris + + +Chrysis scutellaris Panzer, 1798: 11, not Fabricius, 1794. - -Chrysis Panzeri + +Chrysis Panzeri Fabricius, 1804: 172, replacement name for -Chrysis scutellaris +Chrysis scutellaris Panzer, 1798. - -Elampus Panzeri + +Elampus Panzeri : -Latreille 1809 +Latreille 1809 : 45. - -Notozus constrictus + +Notozus constrictus of authors, not -Foerster +Foerster , 1853. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-8 mm. The species resembles -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus and -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus , but the apical truncation of T3 has angular margins ventrally and resembles a horseshoe in shape (Fig. 44). The lateral margins of T3 also have narrow notches in front of the apical truncation (Fig. 39). The punctation of T2 is somewhat sparser than in -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus and -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus . The scrobal carina is similar to -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus (Fig. 43). Both sexes are bicoloured with a green or blue head and mesosoma, and a red metasoma with green reflections (Fig. 37). Rarely the metasoma can be entirely greenish. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, western Asia, Manchuria ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , as -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, heaths. Adults are occasionally found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae ( -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 ) and stems and inflorescences of grasses ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , our own obs.). Flight period: late May to August. Adults are also attracted to honeydew of aphids. Host: -Mimesa equestris +Mimesa equestris (Fabricius) and -Mimesa lutaria +Mimesa lutaria (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Morice 1903 +Morice 1903 , -Benno 1950 +Benno 1950 , our own obs.). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The names -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus and -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri were erroneously swapped by -Trautmann (1927) +Trautmann (1927) and later by -Linsenmaier (1959 +Linsenmaier (1959 , -1997 +1997 ) and other authors. See details from - -Moczar + +Moczar (1964) . diff --git a/data/7A/12/07/7A120734F3335560ADC5903969915C39.xml b/data/7A/12/07/7A120734F3335560ADC5903969915C39.xml index bfee81ffb79..6f9ed514261 100644 --- a/data/7A/12/07/7A120734F3335560ADC5903969915C39.xml +++ b/data/7A/12/07/7A120734F3335560ADC5903969915C39.xml @@ -1,164 +1,164 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 18 + + + +Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 18 - - -Scalpellum recurvirostrum + + +Scalpellum recurvirostrum Hoek, 1883: 77-79, pl. III, figs 11, 12, pl. VIII, figs 9, 10. - -Arcoscalpellum recurvirostrum + +Arcoscalpellum recurvirostrum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 79-80, fig. 39. - -Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum + +Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum . - Zevina, 1974: 214. - 1981: 127, 128, fig. 88. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 13, fig. 6. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4934, Stn. CP 05, -05°49'S +05°49'S , -132°18'E +132°18'E , 296-299 m depth, 22 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4936, Stn. CP 09, -05°23'S +05°23'S , -132°29'E +132°29'E , 368-389 m depth, 23 October 1991. - + - Tanimbar Island: 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4935, Stn. CP 83, -09°23'S +09°23'S , -131°00'E +131°00'E , 285-297 m depth, 4 November 1991; 16 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4937, Stn. CP 69, -08°42'S +08°42'S , -131°53'E +131°53'E , 356-368 m depth, 2 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum plates separated, covered by fine membrane; carina slightly angularly bent; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus triangular; peduncle with scattered, calcareous scales. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum plates separated, covered by fine membrane; carina slightly angularly bent; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus triangular; peduncle with scattered, calcareous scales. - -Description. -Capitulum with 14 plates, lines of growth not distinct, plates separated by broad, membranous interspaces. Scutum elongate quadrangular, broader at base than in upper half; umbo apical, slightly projecting outwards. Tergum triangular; carina bowed; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus very small, triangular. Peduncle cylindrical with numerous calcareous scales scattered over surface. Cirrus I with rami unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long, segments very hairy. Maxilla bilobed; maxillule notched, two large setae above notch; mandible with three teeth, inferior angle pectinated. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.15-26.05 mm, width 9.24-16.59 mm, thickness 4.45-8.18 mm; length of peduncle 7.25-20.90 mm, width 4.13-8.95 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum with 14 plates, lines of growth not distinct, plates separated by broad, membranous interspaces. Scutum elongate quadrangular, broader at base than in upper half; umbo apical, slightly projecting outwards. Tergum triangular; carina bowed; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus very small, triangular. Peduncle cylindrical with numerous calcareous scales scattered over surface. Cirrus I with rami unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long, segments very hairy. Maxilla bilobed; maxillule notched, two large setae above notch; mandible with three teeth, inferior angle pectinated. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.15-26.05 mm, width 9.24-16.59 mm, thickness 4.45-8.18 mm; length of peduncle 7.25-20.90 mm, width 4.13-8.95 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indian Ocean, Antarctic and Southern (South of the Kerguelen Islands); known depth range 195 to 274 m ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum + +Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Between Kerguelen and Heard Islands; -52°4'S +52°4'S , -71°22'E +71°22'E ; depth: 270 m; bottom temperature: 1.8 °C; bottom: rocks ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/7B/3A/9F/7B3A9F05172F20164DA54C04E36026D2.xml b/data/7B/3A/9F/7B3A9F05172F20164DA54C04E36026D2.xml index 0ea5e776aea..f0a2d07ac77 100644 --- a/data/7B/3A/9F/7B3A9F05172F20164DA54C04E36026D2.xml +++ b/data/7B/3A/9F/7B3A9F05172F20164DA54C04E36026D2.xml @@ -1,177 +1,177 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Listera R. Br. + + + +Listera R. Br. , - - -Listere + + +Listere , -Zweiblatt +Zweiblatt - - + + Rhizom horizontal. Stengel -ueber +ueber dem Grunde mit meist 2, fast -gegenstaendigen -Blaettern +gegenstaendigen +Blaettern . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand eine allseitswendige, -lockerbluetige +lockerbluetige Traube. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter oval, spitz, so lang oder wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer als der -Bluetenstiel +Bluetenstiel . Lippe etwa doppelt so lang wie die +- gleich langen -Pcrigonblaetier +Pcrigonblaetier , schmal, 2teilig: kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung -Listera -umfasst +Listera +umfasst etwa 30 Arten und ist den -gemaessigten +gemaessigten bis arktischen Zonen der -noerdlichen -Hemisphaere +noerdlichen +Hemisphaere verbreitet. Die Gattung -Listera +Listera ist verwandt mit der Gattung Neottia (siehe dort). -Bestimmungsschluessel -fuer +Bestimmungsschluessel +fuer die Arten der Gattung -Listera von +Listera von Beauverd (1925c). - -An + +An unsern Listeraarten sind mit Sicherheit -aneuploide +aneuploide Chromosomenreihen nachgewiesen. Bei -L. ovata +L. ovata ist apo-miktische Fortpflanzung festgestellt (Hagrrup 1947). - + Die Gattung -Listera +Listera sollte im Gebiet zytogenetisch untersucht werden. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Listera +Listera - + 1. Pflanze -gross +gross (20-50 cm hoch); Blatter rundlich bis breit oval, 5-10 cm lang, derb; -Bluetenstand -vielbluetig +Bluetenstand +vielbluetig (20-40 -Blueten +Blueten ); Lippe -gelbgruen +gelbgruen , mit stumpfen, nicht spreizenden Abschnitten ................................... -L. ovata +L. ovata (Nr. 1) - + 1*. Pflanze klein (5-20 cm hoch); Blatter ein fast gleichseitiges Dreieck von 1,5-2,5 cm Seitenlange bildend, Ecken abgerundet, -duenn +duenn , zart; -Bluetenstand -wenigbluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbluetig (5-10 -Blueten +Blueten ); - + Lippe rot, mit -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzten, weit spreizenden Abschnitten......... -L. cordata +L. cordata (Nr. 2) - -Bastarde -Keine sicheren Angaben. + +Bastarde +Keine sicheren Angaben. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7B/77/99/7B779995103135B3AE74772735A3185E.xml b/data/7B/77/99/7B779995103135B3AE74772735A3185E.xml index c54c656f3c3..673a26726e6 100644 --- a/data/7B/77/99/7B779995103135B3AE74772735A3185E.xml +++ b/data/7B/77/99/7B779995103135B3AE74772735A3185E.xml @@ -1,165 +1,165 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Serapias L. + + + +Serapias L. , - - -Stendelwurz + + +Stendelwurz - - + + Knollen kugelig. Stengel -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand allseitswendig, -wenigbluetig +wenigbluetig . -Tragblaetter -gross +Tragblaetter +gross , die -Blueten +Blueten meist weit -ueberragend +ueberragend , breit lanzettlich, braun bis rot oder violett. -Blueten +Blueten auffallend -gross +gross , -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter bis 30 mm lang. 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, alle an den -Raendern +Raendern miteinander verklebt und einen nach vorn zugespitzten Helm bildend. Lippe -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , durch einen Einschnitt unterhalb der Mitte in einen vordem, -abwaerts +abwaerts geknickten Teil und einen hintern Teil mit -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichteten Seitenabschnitten gegliedert; kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung -Serapias -umfasst +Serapias +umfasst etwa 10 Arten und hat eine typisch mediterrane Verbreitung. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Serapias +Serapias - + 1. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten weit -ueberragend +ueberragend ; Lippe am Grunde mit 2 nach -aussen +aussen gebogenen -Hoeckern +Hoeckern .................................... -S. vomeracea +S. vomeracea (Nr. 1) - + 1*. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten nicht oder kaum -ueberragend +ueberragend ; Lippe am Grunde nur mit 1 -Hoecker -S. lingua +Hoecker +S. lingua (Nr.2) - -Bastarde - -S. lingua + +Bastarde + +S. lingua x -S. vomeracea +S. vomeracea -Der Bastard ist aus dem Mittelmeergebiet mehrfach bekannt. +Der Bastard ist aus dem Mittelmeergebiet mehrfach bekannt. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7C/11/16/7C1116F0FF973D6CCBBD55FCC946DD3C.xml b/data/7C/11/16/7C1116F0FF973D6CCBBD55FCC946DD3C.xml index 1ed59bfde35..ae6dc763601 100644 --- a/data/7C/11/16/7C1116F0FF973D6CCBBD55FCC946DD3C.xml +++ b/data/7C/11/16/7C1116F0FF973D6CCBBD55FCC946DD3C.xml @@ -1,858 +1,858 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Orchidaceae - + + + + +Orchidaceae + , - -Orchideen + +Orchideen - - + + Ausdauernde, erdbewohnende oder epiphytisch lebende -Kraeuter -(keine 1 -jaehrigen +Kraeuter +(keine 1 +jaehrigen Arten); auch saprophytisch lebende Arten, die kein oder wenig -Blattgruen +Blattgruen besitzen. Wurzeln fleischig. Oft kugelige oder -fingerfoermig +fingerfoermig geteilte Knollen vorhanden. Stengel (bei unsern Arten) stets einfach, un verzweigt, am Grunde oder in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert . -Blaetter +Blaetter schraubig oder 2zeilig angeordnet, oval, lanzettlich bis -grasblattaehnlich +grasblattaehnlich . -Bluetenstaende +Bluetenstaende an der Spitze des Stengels, Trauben oder -Aehren +Aehren , wenig- bis -vielbluetig +vielbluetig . -Blueten +Blueten in den Achseln von -Tragblaettern +Tragblaettern , zwitterig, zygomorph, oft auffallend -gefaerbt +gefaerbt mit 3 -aeussern +aeussern und 3 innern -Perigonblaettern +Perigonblaettern ; 1 inneres Perigonblatt von den -uebrigen +uebrigen meist verschieden, die Lippe bildend; Lippe meist -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet (bei -Epipogium +Epipogium , -Malaxis +Malaxis und Nigritella -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet), am Grunde oft mit einem Sporn oder einer Vertiefung, vorn oft 2 oder 3teilig, auch ganzrandig, bei einigen Gattungen durch kanalartige -Einschnuerung +Einschnuerung oder durch einen Einschnitt in einen vordem und einen hintern Teil gegliedert. (In den folgenden Beschreibungen werden die 3 -aeussern +aeussern und die 2 seitlichen innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter als solche bezeichnet; das dritte innere Perigonblatt wird stets als Lippe bezeichnet.) -Staubblaetter +Staubblaetter 2 ( -Cypripedium +Cypripedium ) oder 1 ( -uebrige +uebrige Gattungen) mit dem Griffel zu einer -Saeule -(Columna, Gynostegium) verwachsen. Staubblatt 2-, 1-oder 4 -faecherig +Saeule +(Columna, Gynostegium) verwachsen. Staubblatt 2-, 1-oder 4 +faecherig . -Pollenkoerner +Pollenkoerner einzeln ( -Cypripedium +Cypripedium , -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera ), in Tetraden (4) verbunden ( -Epipactis +Epipactis , -Listera +Listera , Neottia), oder Inhalt jedes Staubblattfaches zu einem -keulenfoermigen +keulenfoermigen Gebilde (Pollinium) verklebt (alle -uebrigen +uebrigen Gattungen); Pollinien meist an einem Stiel, der am Grunde mit einer -Klebedruese +Klebedruese in Verbindung steht; -Klebedruese +Klebedruese nackt oder von einem Beutel (Bursicula) umschlossen. Fruchtknoten -unterstaendig +unterstaendig , oft gedreht, aus 3 -Fruchtblaettern +Fruchtblaettern gebildet, - -1- oder 3 -faecherig + +1- oder 3 +faecherig , mit zahlreichen Samenanlagen. Narbe 3teilig; Mittelabschnitt schiebt sich als kleiner Schnabel (Rostellum) zwischen die beiden -Staubblatthaelften +Staubblatthaelften und bildet den -Beutel (Bursicula) +Beutel (Bursicula) . Bei -Cypripedium +Cypripedium ist die Narbe von einem Staminodium -ueberdeckt +ueberdeckt . Frucht eine Kapsel, mit -Laengsspalten +Laengsspalten aufspringend. -Samen +Samen sehr zahlreich (bei -Orchis maculata +Orchis maculata bis 6200 -Samen +Samen je Kapsel, an tropischen Arten bis 3 Millionen -Samen +Samen je Kapsel), klein, wenigzeilig, innerhalb der Samenschale nicht in verschiedene Gewebe differenziert. - + Die Familie der Orchideen ist eine der artenreichsten Familien unter den -Bluetenpflanzen +Bluetenpflanzen ; je nachdem der Artbegriff enger oder weiter -gefasst +gefasst ist, wird die Artenzahl mit 15000-30000 angegeben (600-700 Gattungen). Die artenreichsten Gebiete (besonders epiphytische Arten) sind die Regen- und -Nebelwaelder +Nebelwaelder Asiens und -Suedamerikas +Suedamerikas , -verhaeltnismaessig +verhaeltnismaessig artenarm ist Afrika. In den -aussertropischen +aussertropischen Gebieten nur erdbewohnende Orchideen. Keine andere Pflanzenfamilie hat den Menschen so fasziniert wie die Orchideen. Zahlreich sind deshalb die oft prachtvoll -illustrierten +illustrierten Monographien und Einzeldarstellungen; man konsultiere die Bibliographie von Ferlan (1957), wo 873 Arbeiten -ueber -europaeische +ueber +europaeische Arten zitiert sind. Umfassender und allgemeiner orientieren die umfangreichen Literaturhinweise im Buch von Withner (1959), wo 16 Mitarbeiter -ueber +ueber verschiedene Themen (Zytologie, Embryologie, Systematik, Genetik, Physiologie, Kulturverfahren, Mykorrhizen, Krankheiten) zusammenfassend referieren. - - + + An 370 Arten aus 84 Gattungen sind Chromosomenzahlen bestimmt worden (Withner 1959). Die Chromosomengrundzahlen bilden eine aneuploide Reihe (alle Zahlen von n = 10-22); zudem polyploide Reihen (n = 24, 26, 28, 30, 40, 60). 2n = 120 ist die -hoechste +hoechste bekannte somatische Chromosomenzahl ( -Orchis +Orchis Traunsteineri). Aneuploide und polyploide Reihen sind auch von einzelnen Arten angegeben. Neben normaler sexueller Fortpflanzung wurde bei folgenden Gattungen unserer Flora auch apomiktische Fortpflanzung festgestellt: -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera , -Epipactis +Epipactis , -Listera +Listera , -Platanthera +Platanthera , Nigritella, -Orchis +Orchis und -Spiranthes +Spiranthes (Afzelius 1928 1932 1943, Hagerup 1945 1947, Swam y 1948). Der -Embryosack +Embryosack entwickelt sich dabei aus generativem oder vegetativem Gewebe. Gelegentlich sind 2 Embryonen im gleichen -Embryosack gefunden +Embryosack gefunden worden; der eine Embryo entwickelte sich aus der diploiden Eizelle, der andere aus einer haploiden Synergide oder beide aus somatischem Gewebe (Polyembryonie). Auch haploide - -Embryosaecke - -koennen + +Embryosaecke + +koennen sich zu einem normalen Embryo entwickeln, doch sind noch keine haploiden Pflanzen nachgewiesen. Die Eizelle kann auch von 2-3 ♂ Kernen befruchtet werden (Polyspermie). Alle diese Besonderheiten der Fortpflanzung apomiktischer Arten wurden in 5-10% der untersuchten - -Embryosaecke + +Embryosaecke gefunden . -Stoerungen +Stoerungen in den meiotischen Teilungen sind nicht selten und -duerften +duerften die Ursache aneuploider Chromosomenzahlen innerhalb derselben Art sein. Es scheint, -dass +dass apomiktische Arten nicht auffallend polymorph sind; Ausnahmen bilden etwa -Epipactis latifolia +Epipactis latifolia und -Orchis maculata +Orchis maculata . -Untersuchungsmaterial: - -Bluehende +Untersuchungsmaterial: + +Bluehende Pflanzen. Man schneide die Pflanzen an der -Erdoberflaeche +Erdoberflaeche ab; die -Bestimmungsschluessel +Bestimmungsschluessel sind so eingerichtet, -dass +dass unterirdische Pflanzenteile nicht -benoetigt +benoetigt werden. (Viele Arten sind selten geworden und -duerfen +duerfen nicht ausgegraben oder ausgerissen werden!) - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Familie der -Orchidaceae +Orchidaceae - + 1. Lippe einem Schuh oder Pantoffel -aehnlich +aehnlich , 3-4cm lang, 2,5-3cm breit, gelb; -Staubblaetter +Staubblaetter 2 -Cypripedium +Cypripedium (S. 596) - + 1*. Lippe nicht schuh- oder -pantoffelfoermig +pantoffelfoermig ; Staubblatt 1. - + 2. Pflanze ohne -Blattgruen +Blattgruen (saprophytisch lebend), oder wenigstens ohne -gruene -Blaetter +gruene +Blaetter , - + Pflanzenteile deshalb gelblich bis braun, bei Limodorum blau bis violett; Stengel mit -schuppenfoermigen +schuppenfoermigen , scheidenartig umfassenden -Blaettern +Blaettern . -3. Lippe mit Sporn. - +3. Lippe mit Sporn. + 4. Lippe und Sporn -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet; Sporn -laenger +laenger und dicker als der Fruchtknoten, stumpf, mit der Lippe einen spitzen Winkel bildend oder sie -beruehrend +beruehrend ..... -Epipogium +Epipogium (S. 597) - + 4*. Lippe und Sporn -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet. - + 5. Sporn 15-25 mm lang, etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter ; Pflanze teilweise blau bis violett .............................. Limodorum (S. 597) - + 5*. Sporn klein, etwa -1 +1 / -i +i so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, diesem anliegend .... -Corallorrhiza +Corallorrhiza (S. 598) - + 3*. Lippe ohne Sporn, am Grunde mit sackartiger Vertiefung; Lippe bis auf -3 +3 / -4 +4 2teilig, mit -sichelfoermig +sichelfoermig spreizenden Abschnitten................... Neottia (S. 598) - + 2*. Pflanze -gruen +gruen . -6. Lippe ohne Sporn, am Grunde gelegentlich bauchig vertieft. - +6. Lippe ohne Sporn, am Grunde gelegentlich bauchig vertieft. + 7. -Blueten +Blueten auffallend -gross +gross : -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 20-28 mm lang, alle an den -Raendern +Raendern miteinander verklebt und einen nach vorne zugespitzten Helm bildend; Lippe -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , mit nach unten geknicktem Vorderteil; -Blueten +Blueten rotbraun bis violett. Sehr selten; -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss ....................... -Serapias +Serapias (S. 599) - + 7*. -Blueten +Blueten kleiner (Ausnahme bei -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera : -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter bis 25 mm lang, -weiss +weiss , gelblich oder rosa). - + 8. Lippe auf der Vorderseite samtig, dunkelbraun bis schwarzbraun (Farbe stets in starkem Kontrast zur Farbe der -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ), meist mit gelben, violetten, -weissen +weissen oder grauen Linien und Punkten .............. -Ophrys +Ophrys (S. 600) - + 8*. Lippe nicht samtig und dunkelbraun oder schwarzbraun, oder wenn so, dann kein auffallender Farbkontrast zu den -aeussern -Perigonblaettern +aeussern +Perigonblaettern . - + 9. Alle -Perigonblaetter -glockenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend, 10-25 mm lang, die Lippe meist verdeckend; -Blueten -aufwaerts +Blueten +aufwaerts gerichtet, -weiss +weiss , gelblich oder rosa; Stengel in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert ..................... -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera (S. 603) - -9 + +9 *. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter die Lippe nicht verdeckend. - + 10. Lippe nicht geteilt (keine Abschnitte oder -Zaehne +Zaehne ), am Rande glatt oder wellig und kraus. - + 11. -Blueten +Blueten klein, dicht stehend, in 1 Reihe auf 1-2, seltener auf mehreren -schraubenfoermigen +schraubenfoermigen Umdrehungen um die Hauptachse angeordnet .... -Spiranthes +Spiranthes (S. 606) - + 11*. -Blueten +Blueten nicht in einer Reihe; -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand einseitswendig oder allseitswendig. - + 12. Lippe durch einen tiefen Einschnitt oder durch eine -kanalfoermige -Einschnuerung +kanalfoermige +Einschnuerung deutlich in einen vordem und einen hintern Teil gegliedert; - + Vorderteil der Lippe am Grunde mit glatten Schwielen oder runzeligkraus, selten flach; -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand meist einseitswendig; -Blueten -haengend -Epipactis +Blueten +haengend +Epipactis (S. 607) -12*. Lippe nicht in einen vordem und einen hintern Teil gegliedert. - +12*. Lippe nicht in einen vordem und einen hintern Teil gegliedert. + 13. Stengel und -Blueten +Blueten dicht mit abstehenden -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren besetzt; - -Blueten + +Blueten klein, etwa 4 mm lang, -weiss +weiss bis -gruenlich +gruenlich ; -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand einseitswendig ........................... Goody er a (S. 611) - + 13*. Stengel und -Blueten +Blueten kahl. - + 14. Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet; -Blueten +Blueten klein, -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter bis 3 mm lang, gelblich bis -gruen +gruen .................... -Malaxis +Malaxis (S. 611) - + 14*. Lippe meist -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; -Blueten +Blueten klein, -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 4-5 mm lang; -Raender +Raender nach -aussen +aussen umgerollt, gelblich bis -gruen +gruen . Sehr selten Liparis (S.613) - + 10*. Lippe 2-, 3- oder 4teilig oder mit -Zaehnen +Zaehnen , -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend. - + 15. -Blaetter -grasblattaehnlich +Blaetter +grasblattaehnlich , fleischig, rinnig gefaltet, oft so hoch wie der -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand ; -Blueten +Blueten klein, -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter bis 4 mm lang, -helmfoermig +helmfoermig zusammenneigend; Lippe 3-4 mm lang, etwa in der Mitte mit 2 -seitwaerts +seitwaerts abstehenden, 0,5 mm langen, stumpfen -Zaehnen +Zaehnen ............ -Chamorchis +Chamorchis (S. 613) - + 1 5*. -Blaetter +Blaetter nicht -grasblattaehnlich +grasblattaehnlich . - + 16. Innere -Perigonblaetter -laenger +Perigonblaetter +laenger als die ovalen, -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , am Grunde -spatelfoermig +spatelfoermig verbreitert, Lippe etwa in der Mitte mit 2 senkrecht abstehenden Abschnitten.................. Herminium (S. 614) - + 16*. Innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter nicht -laenger +laenger als die -aeussern +aeussern . - + 17. Lippe bis auf -1 +1 / -2 +2 oder -1 +1 / -3 +3 2teilig; Abschnitte parallel oder gespreizt. -Listera +Listera (S. 614) - + 17*. Lippe bis auf -x +x / -4 +4 3teilig; Mittelabschnitt -ungefaehr +ungefaehr 1 mm breit, bis auf -2 +2 / -3 +3 2teilig, mit spreizenden Zipfeln, Seitenabschnitte einfach, in der Mitte etwa 0,5 mm breit, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt, -2 +2 / -2 +2 - -3 +3 / -4 +4 so lang wie der Mittelabschnitt........................ Aceras (S. 616) - + 6*. Lippe mit Sporn, dieser bei einigen Gattungen klein (kaum -x +x / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten). - + 18. Lippe -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , 20-60 mm lang, 1,5-3 mm breit, etwa 5 mm -ueber +ueber dem Grunde jederseits mit einem 5-15 mm langen, -bandfoermigen +bandfoermigen Abschnitt......... Himantoglossum (S. 617) - + 18*. Lippe nicht -bandfoermig +bandfoermig oder wenn -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , dann nicht -ueber +ueber 20 mm lang. -19. Lippe ungeteilt, ganzrandig. - +19. Lippe ungeteilt, ganzrandig. + 20. Sporn bis -1 +1 / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet; -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand kugelig bis kurz zylindrisch, sehr -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig ; -Blaetter -grasblattaehnlich +Blaetter +grasblattaehnlich . Nigritella (S. 617) - + 20*. Sporn l -1 +1 / -2 +2 -2 -1 +1 / -2 +2 mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; Lippe -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; - -Blueten -weiss + +Blueten +weiss oder -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; -Bluetenstand -lockerbluetig +Bluetenstand +lockerbluetig ; -grundstaendige -Blaetter +grundstaendige +Blaetter oval................................. -Platanthera +Platanthera (S. 619) -19*. Lippe geteilt (meist 3teilig). - +19*. Lippe geteilt (meist 3teilig). + 21. Sporn -duenn +duenn , -fadenfoermig +fadenfoermig (am Grunde etwa 1 mm dick), l-2mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; 2 oder 3 -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter abstehend. -22. Lippe am Grunde mit 2 vorspringenden Platten............ Anacamptis (S. 620) - +22. Lippe am Grunde mit 2 vorspringenden Platten............ Anacamptis (S. 620) + 22*. Lippe am Grunde ohne Platten .................. -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia (S. 620) - + 21*. Sporn zylindrisch oder -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , nicht -fadenfoermig +fadenfoermig , am Grunde dicker als 1 mm oder -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. - + 23. -Blueten +Blueten klein; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter und oft auch die Lippe -glockenfoermig +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend, 2-3 mm lang; Abschnitte der Lippe -dreizackaehnlich +dreizackaehnlich nach vorn gerichtet; Sporn bis -1 +1 / -2 +2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten.......... -Leucorchis +Leucorchis (S. 622) - + 23*. -Blueten -groesser +Blueten +groesser ; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter und Lippe 5 mm lang oder -laenger +laenger . - + 24. Sporn bis -1 +1 / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, Lippe 5-10 mm lang, am Grunde 2-3 mm breit, nach vorn wenig verbreitert, flach, bis auf -2 +2 / -s +s oder -3 +3 / -4 +4 3teilig; Abschnitte nicht spreizend, die beiden seitlichen Abschnitte 2-4mal so lang wie der mittlere Abschnitt.............. -Coeloglossum +Coeloglossum (S. 623) - + 24*. Sporn mehr als -x +x / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, meist -x +x / -2 +2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten oder -laenger +laenger (Ausnahme: Bei - + O.ustulata -, Sporn +, Sporn -x +x / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten und Lippe mit -seitwaerts +seitwaerts abstehenden Abschnitten) -Orchis +Orchis (S. 623) - - -Gattungsbastarde + + +Gattungsbastarde - + Von den zahlreichen in der Literatur -erwaehnten +erwaehnten Bastarden -zwischen Gattungen +zwischen Gattungen (Zusammenstellung von Jan-chen 1959) nennen wir nur 3 experimentell untersuchte Bastarde. Die meisten der in der Literatur zitierten Gattungsbastarde sind sehr selten, -beduerfen +beduerfen der -Nachpruefung +Nachpruefung oder sind im Gebiet nie -gefunden +gefunden worden. - + Accras anthropophorum X -Orchis militaris +Orchis militaris - + Bastard selten, auch dort, wo die Eltern in -grosser +grosser Zahl nebeneinander wachsen. 2n - 42: Material aus Suvi-gliana bei Lugano; Meiose nicht untersucht (Heusser 1938). - -Gymnadenia conopeax Nigritella nigra + +Gymnadenia conopeax Nigritella nigra ( -Gymnigritella snaveolens +Gymnigritella snaveolens [Vill.] Camus) - + Erster bekannter Orchideenbastard: 1787 in den Alpen von Grenoble entdeckt und von Villars als -Orchis suaveoiens +Orchis suaveoiens beschrieben. Kommt wahrscheinlich nur -zwischen +zwischen den Eltern vor, da nur F -x +x -Bastarde bekannt sind (keine heterogenen -Bastardschwaerme +Bastardschwaerme ); nicht -haeufig +haeufig . 2n = 40: Material aus Cresta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ); Meiose nicht untersucht; da die Chromosomen der Eltern in Zahl und -Groesse -uebereinstimmen +Groesse +uebereinstimmen , kann der Bastard an der somatischen Chromosomenplatte nicht erkannt werden; in der Natur -faellt +faellt der Bastard durch leuchtend rote -Bluetenfarbe +Bluetenfarbe auf (Heusser 1938). - -Gymnadenia odoratissima + +Gymnadenia odoratissima x Nigritella -nigra +nigra ( - + Gymnigritella -Heusseri +Heusseri Camus) - + Kommt wahrscheinlich nur -zwischen +zwischen den Eltern vor, da nur F1-Bastarde bekannt (keine heterogenen -Bastardschwaerme +Bastardschwaerme ); nicht -haeufig +haeufig . 2n = 40: Herkunft des Materials und Ergebnisse wie bei G. -conopea +conopea x -N. nigra +N. nigra (Heusser 1938). - + Aus dem Gebiet werden weiter Bastardkombinationen -zwischen +zwischen den Gattungen Aceras, -Coeloglossum +Coeloglossum , Anacamptis, -Gymnadenia +Gymnadenia , Nigritella, -Platanthera +Platanthera , -Orchis +Orchis und -Serapias +Serapias angegeben (vgl. Wildhaber 1965). - + Reinhard (1967) hat aus der Literatur -saemtliche +saemtliche Bastardkombinationen zwischen Arten und Gattungen von Orchideen zusammengestellt, die in der Schweiz Vorkommen und die Fundorte in der Schweiz und im Ausland angegeben. diff --git a/data/7D/84/8D/7D848DA495A428F71AB4B3C788C91B0C.xml b/data/7D/84/8D/7D848DA495A428F71AB4B3C788C91B0C.xml index 23c9e6a3bab..61f003d4ac7 100644 --- a/data/7D/84/8D/7D848DA495A428F71AB4B3C788C91B0C.xml +++ b/data/7D/84/8D/7D848DA495A428F71AB4B3C788C91B0C.xml @@ -1,160 +1,159 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Pseudomalus violaceus (Scopoli, 1763) + + +Pseudomalus violaceus (Scopoli, 1763) Fig. 30 - - - -Sphex + + + +Sphex violacea Scopoli, 1763: 298. - -Chrysis micans + +Chrysis micans Olivier, 1791: 677. - -Chrysis fuscipennis + +Chrysis fuscipennis Dahlbom, 1829: 15. - -Chrysis coerulea + +Chrysis coerulea Dahlbom, 1831: 33. - -Pseudomalus violaceus + +Pseudomalus violaceus : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 270. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-8 mm. The species differs from other species of the genus by its completely violet-blue (female) or black-green to black-blue (male) body, and a wide and shallow apical notch on T3. The scapal basin is also higher and dorsally deeply angled. Exceptionally small and worn specimens can be confused with -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis (or -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ), but the mesopleuron of -Pseudomalus violaceus +Pseudomalus violaceus always strongly projects ventrally (as in Fig. 28) and the mesoscutum has large punctures, which are clumped postero-medially (as in Fig. 27). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic (?). Europe, Middle East, Siberia, Manchuria ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Eastern records could be related to -Pseudomalus bergi +Pseudomalus bergi Semenov, 1932 ( -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ) or other similar central Asiatic species, e.g. -Pseudomalus bogojavlenskii +Pseudomalus bogojavlenskii Semenov, 1932 or -Pseudomalus saturatus +Pseudomalus saturatus Semenov, 1932. - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins and clearings. Often found on leaves of sun-exposed deciduous trees and bushes. Flight period: June to August. Adults are attracted to honeydew of aphids ( -Gauss 1987 +Gauss 1987 ). Host: -Pemphredon lugubris +Pemphredon lugubris (Fabricius), more rarely also -Passaloecus corniger +Passaloecus corniger Shuckard and -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Nielsen 1900 +Nielsen 1900 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 +Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 , our own obs.). Host records of other species (e.g. -Trypoxylon +Trypoxylon Latreille) are doubtful, because of their deviant biology compared to other hosts. In Finland, the species has been reared from an old gall of -Saperda populnea +Saperda populnea (Linnaeus) ( -Cerambycidae +Cerambycidae ) on a -Populus +Populus branch (M. Pentinsaari pers. obs.) and a rotten -Alnus +Alnus stump containing host nests. diff --git a/data/7F/D1/30/7FD13000A501378C29EFCF1B1D113E7E.xml b/data/7F/D1/30/7FD13000A501378C29EFCF1B1D113E7E.xml index 641d58f01bd..fce0b6a1447 100644 --- a/data/7F/D1/30/7FD13000A501378C29EFCF1B1D113E7E.xml +++ b/data/7F/D1/30/7FD13000A501378C29EFCF1B1D113E7E.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 4. - + Ophrys insectifera -L. +L. - - + + ( - + O. muscifera -Hudson +Hudson , -O. myodes Jacq +O. myodes Jacq .), - - -Fliegen-Ragwurz + + +Fliegen-Ragwurz - - - -Bluetenstand - -2-20 -bluetig + + + +Bluetenstand + +2-20 +bluetig . -Blueten +Blueten ; -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval, 5-8 mm lang, -gruen +gruen ; die 2 seitlichen, innern -Perigonblaetter -fadenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +fadenfoermig , bis 5 mm lang, braun bis rot; Lippe 1 1/2 - 2 1/2 mal so lang wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , etwa 2mal so lang wie breit, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , ohne -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel , braun bis rotbraun, mit -grossen +grossen , grauen Flecken, samtig, bis auf ^ 3teilig. Seitenabschnitte 2-3mal so lang wie breit, -seitwaerts +seitwaerts abstehend, nicht -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , Mittelabschnitt verkehrt -herzfoermig -. - -Bluete +herzfoermig +. - +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material von Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) (Heusser 1938), aus Gotland (Schweden) (Afzelius 1943), ohne Herkunftsangabe (Barber 1942), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan,- selten subalpin. Wie -O. apifera +O. apifera (Nr.2), aber auf lehmigen oder tonigen -Boeden +Boeden . - + Besonders in lichten -Foehrenwaeldern +Foehrenwaeldern . - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Irland, Schottland, Norwegen (67° NB), Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Karelien und Dnjeprgebiet; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Nordspanien, Mittelitalien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in die -noerdliche +noerdliche Balkanhalbinsel. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, aber ziemlich selten. diff --git a/data/80/87/39/808739B6B06E5D1F3C7E3807818A916B.xml b/data/80/87/39/808739B6B06E5D1F3C7E3807818A916B.xml index f47aba53d90..a9ce1aa060b 100644 --- a/data/80/87/39/808739B6B06E5D1F3C7E3807818A916B.xml +++ b/data/80/87/39/808739B6B06E5D1F3C7E3807818A916B.xml @@ -1,193 +1,193 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 3. - + Ophrys apifera -Hudson +Hudson , - - -Bienen-Ragwurz + + +Bienen-Ragwurz - - - -Bluetenstand - + + + +Bluetenstand + wie bei 0. fuciflora (Nr. 1). -Blueten +Blueten : -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter -aehnlich +Perigonblaetter +aehnlich denen von O. fuciflora; die 2 seitlichen, innern -Perigonblaetter -fadenfoermig +Perigonblaetter +fadenfoermig , -1 +1 /4- -1 +1 /s so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern - - -Perigonblaetter + + +Perigonblaetter , -gruen +gruen ; Lippe -2 +2 / -3 +3 - -3 +3 /4 so lang wie die -aeusseren -Perigonblaetter +aeusseren +Perigonblaetter , etwa Lflmal so lang wie breit, 3teilig, Seitenabschnitte und unterster Teil des Mittelabschnittes -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts gebogen, Mittelabschnitte mit -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtetem, -gelbgruenem +gelbgruenem , -lappenfoermigem -Anhaengsel +lappenfoermigem +Anhaengsel ( -Anhaengsel +Anhaengsel etwa doppelt so lang wie breit), braun, mit meist gelben Linien und Flecken, samtig, -ueber +ueber den Seitenabschnitten und am Grunde mit je 2 -Hoeckern +Hoeckern . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n =36: Material aus Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) (Heusser 1938); ohne Herkunftsangabe (Barber 1942), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963, Gadella und Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Trockene, kalkhaltige, lockere humose -Boeden +Boeden . Besonders in Trespen-Halbtrocken-wiesen (wie 0. fuciflora), zudem in lichten -Foehrenwaeldern +Foehrenwaeldern ; selten auf schweren, mergeligen, wechselfeuchten -Boeden +Boeden an steilen -Haengen +Haengen im Molinietum litoralis Scherrer 1925. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Allgemeine Verbreitung wie O. fuciflora (Nr. 1), jedoch -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis Nordengland, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Nordpersien, -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis Nordwestafrika. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, aber selten. - - -Bemerkungen + + +Bemerkungen . Die ssp. Botteroni (Chodat) A. et G. unterscheidet sich vom Typus durch -groessere +groessere , innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter ; sie sind etwa -2 +2 / -3 +3 so lang und fast so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter . Die Sippe ist nach Keller und Schlechter (1928) auf die Schweiz -beschraenkt +beschraenkt , wird von -Oberdoerfer +Oberdoerfer (1962) und Bertsch (1962) auch aus -Sueddeutschland +Sueddeutschland , von Issler et al. (1965) aus dem Sundgau angegeben; sie sollte untersucht werden. diff --git a/data/80/F6/DB/80F6DBD6134C8B21FBC5494C08217CB9.xml b/data/80/F6/DB/80F6DBD6134C8B21FBC5494C08217CB9.xml index 206c1d34430..fd16efc0271 100644 --- a/data/80/F6/DB/80F6DBD6134C8B21FBC5494C08217CB9.xml +++ b/data/80/F6/DB/80F6DBD6134C8B21FBC5494C08217CB9.xml @@ -1,165 +1,164 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Omalus aeneus (Fabricius, 1787) + + +Omalus aeneus (Fabricius, 1787) Figs 18, 19, 22, 23 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis aenea Fabricius, 1787: 284. - -Omalus aeneus + +Omalus aeneus : -Panzer 1801 +Panzer 1801 : 13. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-6 mm. The species resembles closely -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis , but usually has only very small punctures and short pubescence on the mesoscutum (Figs 18, 22), sparser and finer punctation on the pronotum (Figs 18, 22), and a shallower apical notch on T3 (Fig. 23). Some specimens have relatively coarse punctation medially on the pronotum and mesoscutum, but compared to -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis their pubescence is shorter, flagellomeres are longer, and the apical notch of T3 is shallower. In the female, the body is completely deep blue, violet or green (Fig. 18), whereas in the male it is dorsally black and laterally with green or blue reflections. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic/Holarctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to Japan, China and Taiwan. Possibly accidentally introduced to North America ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ) and Australia ( -Krombein 1979 +Krombein 1979 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins and clearings, semi-open sandy areas. Adults are often observed on sun-exposed leaves of trees and bushes, and they are attracted to honeydew of aphids. Occasionally they are also found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Hoop 1971 +Hoop 1971 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: -Passaloecus corniger +Passaloecus corniger Shuckard, -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl, -Passaloecus gracilis +Passaloecus gracilis (Curtis), -Passaloecus singularis +Passaloecus singularis Dahlbom, -Passaloecus turionum +Passaloecus turionum Dahlbom, -Pemphredon lethifer +Pemphredon lethifer (Shuckard), -Pemphredon lugubris +Pemphredon lugubris (Fabricius) and -Psenulus pallipes +Psenulus pallipes (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Barbey and Ferriere 1923 +Barbey and Ferriere 1923 , -Strumia 1997 +Strumia 1997 , -Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 +Gathmann and Tscharntke 1999 , our own obs.). The species has been reared from old resin-galls of -Retinea resinella +Retinea resinella ( -Tortricidae +Tortricidae ) containing host nests. Females oviposit in live aphids and do not enter the host nest (our own obs.). A similar behaviour has been observed in -Omalus biaccinctus +Omalus biaccinctus ( -Winterhagen 2015 +Winterhagen 2015 ). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + Mitochondrial DNA studies indicate that the Nordic and Baltic specimens of -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus belong to at least five genetically distinct lineages (excl. -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis ), and several other lineages have been found in other countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). It is very likely that more than one species is involved. diff --git a/data/82/88/DE/8288DEEC176FA716AE11A113625A5273.xml b/data/82/88/DE/8288DEEC176FA716AE11A113625A5273.xml index 223f002758d..09dc19b4653 100644 --- a/data/82/88/DE/8288DEEC176FA716AE11A113625A5273.xml +++ b/data/82/88/DE/8288DEEC176FA716AE11A113625A5273.xml @@ -1,133 +1,132 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychrum rutilans Dahlbom, 1854 + + +Hedychrum rutilans Dahlbom, 1854 - - -Hedychrum rutilans + + +Hedychrum rutilans Dahlbom, 1854: 76. - -Hedychrum intermedium + +Hedychrum intermedium of authors, not Dahlbom, 1845. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-10 mm. The species is usually easy to differentiate from other -Hedychrum +Hedychrum species by the coppery red colour on the head dorsum, pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. Also the pubescence is paler brown than in other species. The ventral part of the head, metanotum, propodeum, mesopleuron and legs are contrastingly blue or blue-green. Sometimes the coppery red colour of the head and/or mesosoma is partially replaced by golden green or blue colour, especially in the male. The mesotibia of the male has a shallow depression on its inner surface, reaching half of the tibial length. The female does not have an apicomedial tubercle on S3. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania. Relatively common. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, northern Africa, Turkey, southwestern Russia, Siberia ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -1997 +1997 , -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dry meadows. Adults often visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Asteraceae +Asteraceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: early July to late August. Host: -Philanthus triangulum +Philanthus triangulum (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Ferton 1910 +Ferton 1910 , -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Veenendaal 1987 +Veenendaal 1987 ). The female does not always enter the host nest for ovipositing, but may oviposit on the prey ( -Apis mellifera +Apis mellifera Linnaeus) while it is being transported to the nest by the host ( -Veenendaal 1987 +Veenendaal 1987 , -Baumgarten 1995 +Baumgarten 1995 ). diff --git a/data/85/62/89/85628929D7DF57C89ED9844670BDFF6D.xml b/data/85/62/89/85628929D7DF57C89ED9844670BDFF6D.xml index 02bfecd9971..d66a3964916 100644 --- a/data/85/62/89/85628929D7DF57C89ED9844670BDFF6D.xml +++ b/data/85/62/89/85628929D7DF57C89ED9844670BDFF6D.xml @@ -1,176 +1,176 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Dichelaspis orthogonia Darwin, 1852 -Figure 6 + + + +Dichelaspis orthogonia Darwin, 1852 +Figure 6 - - -Dichelaspis orthogonia + + +Dichelaspis orthogonia Darwin, 1852: 130, pl. II, fig. 10a, b. - -Dichelaspis versluysi + +Dichelaspis versluysi Hoek, 1907: 28, pl. III, figs 8-13. - -Octolasmis (Dichelaspis) orthogonia + +Octolasmis (Dichelaspis) orthogonia . - Pilsbry, 1907a: 94. - -Octolasmis orthogonia + +Octolasmis orthogonia . - -Krueger +Krueger , 1911: 462. - -Pilsbry 1911 +Pilsbry 1911 : 70, pl. 11, figs 6, 7. - -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 : 279. - 1931: 38, fig. 14. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1925 +Nilsson-Cantell 1925 : 21, fig. 8. - 1928: 18, fig. 8. - -Hiro 1933 +Hiro 1933 : 55, fig. 16, pl. 2, figs 5a, 5. - 1937a: 91, fig. 71. - 1937b: 415, fig. 12. - Stubbings 1963: 327, fig. 1. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 79. - -Zevina et al. 1992 +Zevina et al. 1992 : 26, fig. 15. - -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 : 68, fig. 2 B and fig. 17A-F. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4864, Stn. CP 27, -05°33'S +05°33'S , -132°51'E +132°51'E , 314-304 m depth, 27 October 1991. - + - Tanimbar Island: 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4862, Stn. DW 24, -05°32'S +05°32'S , -132°51'E +132°51'E , 230-243 m depth, 26 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum flattened; five plates, separated by thin membrane; scutum consisting of two distinct segments, with point of junction perfectly calcified; base of carina oval. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum flattened; five plates, separated by thin membrane; scutum consisting of two distinct segments, with point of junction perfectly calcified; base of carina oval. - -Description. -Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Scutum with basal segment narrow, L-shaped; tergum triangular, three prominent ridges at scutal margin; base of carina crescent-formed cup. Cirrus I with anterior ramus (6-segmented) shorter than posterior ramus (8-segmented); cirrus VI with small caudal appendage. Maxillule notched, three large setae on upper notch; mandible with four teeth, inferior angle produced into single strong spine; labrum concave, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.89 mm; capitular height 8.69 mm; total height 10.47 mm; scutal width 3.5 mm; scutal length 7.16 mm; tergal width 0.80 mm; tergal length 6.53 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Scutum with basal segment narrow, L-shaped; tergum triangular, three prominent ridges at scutal margin; base of carina crescent-formed cup. Cirrus I with anterior ramus (6-segmented) shorter than posterior ramus (8-segmented); cirrus VI with small caudal appendage. Maxillule notched, three large setae on upper notch; mandible with four teeth, inferior angle produced into single strong spine; labrum concave, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.89 mm; capitular height 8.69 mm; total height 10.47 mm; scutal width 3.5 mm; scutal length 7.16 mm; tergal width 0.80 mm; tergal length 6.53 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: East and South African Coast, Indian Ocean, Australia, Indonesia, Malay Archipelago, Vietnam, South China Sea, East China Sea, Philippines, Taiwan, South Japan; attached to hydroid, gorgonians, antipatharians, sea urchin spines, nylon cord, sometimes fouling; 14-818 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Dichelaspis orthogonia + +Dichelaspis orthogonia was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. -Unknown. + +Type locality. +Unknown. - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + The type locality of this species is unknown. The species was re-discovered in the Malay Archipelago by the -Siboga +Siboga Expedition in 40-112 m depth ( -Hoek 1907 +Hoek 1907 ) and the -Albatross +Albatross Expedition, off Kagoshima Gulf, Japan, in 87 m depth ( -Pilsbry 1907d +Pilsbry 1907d ). - diff --git a/data/85/9E/F2/859EF244C4365783ADD0C81D49F6698C.xml b/data/85/9E/F2/859EF244C4365783ADD0C81D49F6698C.xml index b42b47062b8..427eeb76f43 100644 --- a/data/85/9E/F2/859EF244C4365783ADD0C81D49F6698C.xml +++ b/data/85/9E/F2/859EF244C4365783ADD0C81D49F6698C.xml @@ -1,167 +1,167 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Dianajonesia amygdalum (Aurivillius, 1894) -Figure 4 + + + +Dianajonesia amygdalum (Aurivillius, 1894) +Figure 4 - - -Poecilasma amygdalum + + +Poecilasma amygdalum Aurivillius, 1894: 10, pl. 1, figs 4-6, pl. 8, fig. 4. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 262, fig. 46d-g, pl. 3, fig. 6. - -Poecilasma fissum + +Poecilasma fissum ( -non +non Darwin). - Hoek, 1907: 8 (part.). - -Trilasmis fissum hawaiense + +Trilasmis fissum hawaiense . - Pilsbry, 1928: 306, pl. 24, figs 1-8. - -Trilasmis (Temnaspis) amygdalum + +Trilasmis (Temnaspis) amygdalum . - Hiro, 1937a: 85, fig. 69. - -Temnaspis amygdalum amygdalum + +Temnaspis amygdalum amygdalum . - Zevina, 1982: 70, fig. 62. - -Temnaspis amygdalum + +Temnaspis amygdalum . - Utinomi, 1966: 5. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 77. - -Dianajonesia amygdalum + +Dianajonesia amygdalum . - -Kocak +Kocak & Kemal, 2008: 2. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4861, Stn. CP 79, -09°16'S +09°16'S , -131°22'E +131°22'E , 239-250 m depth, 3 November 1991, attached to crab leg. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum broadly oval, with five smooth plates; carina not extending to area between terga; peduncle with circles of small protuberances; cirri short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum broadly oval, with five smooth plates; carina not extending to area between terga; peduncle with circles of small protuberances; cirri short. - -Description. -Capitulum yellowish, with five tranparent, smooth plates. Scutum bilobed, occludent segment narrow, bow-shaped; tergum sub-triangular, nearly half as broad as long. Carina very narrow, slightly curved downwards, end blunt. Peduncle yellow, plainly ringed, spines absent. Cirrus I with anterior ramus wider than posterior ramus. Maxillule notched, with two strong teeth in upper part; mandible with four teeth, fourth pectinated, placed very close to inferior angle; labrum with row of minute teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 0.94 mm; capitular height 7.03 mm; total height 10.40 mm; scutal width 4.11 mm; scutal length 5.85 mm; tergal width 1.00 mm; tergal length 3.13 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum yellowish, with five tranparent, smooth plates. Scutum bilobed, occludent segment narrow, bow-shaped; tergum sub-triangular, nearly half as broad as long. Carina very narrow, slightly curved downwards, end blunt. Peduncle yellow, plainly ringed, spines absent. Cirrus I with anterior ramus wider than posterior ramus. Maxillule notched, with two strong teeth in upper part; mandible with four teeth, fourth pectinated, placed very close to inferior angle; labrum with row of minute teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 0.94 mm; capitular height 7.03 mm; total height 10.40 mm; scutal width 4.11 mm; scutal length 5.85 mm; tergal width 1.00 mm; tergal length 3.13 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean; Madagascar through Malaysia, Hong Kong, South China Sea; Taiwan; Philippines; South Japan; tropical West and central Pacific Ocean to Fiji and Hawaii; attached to decapod crustaceans; shallow water ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Dianajonesia amygdalum + +Dianajonesia amygdalum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Nordwachter Island, Thousand Islands, Java Sea ( -Aurivillius 1894 +Aurivillius 1894 ). - diff --git a/data/85/EB/EF/85EBEFC2AC26FE9DDE4CDC8C1BAEE071.xml b/data/85/EB/EF/85EBEFC2AC26FE9DDE4CDC8C1BAEE071.xml index af2b2da4d87..efcd64e0886 100644 --- a/data/85/EB/EF/85EBEFC2AC26FE9DDE4CDC8C1BAEE071.xml +++ b/data/85/EB/EF/85EBEFC2AC26FE9DDE4CDC8C1BAEE071.xml @@ -1,180 +1,180 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartman + + + +Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartman , - - - -Gruene + + + +Gruene Hohlzunge - - -Knollen + + +Knollen meist tief 2-3teilig. Stengel 5-30 cm hoch, kantig. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter oval, 1,5-5 cm lang, -groesste +groesste Breite (1-3 cm) etwa in der Mitte, obere -schmaeler +schmaeler , lanzettlich. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 2-10 cm lang, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, untere -laenger +laenger als die -Blueten +Blueten , -gruen +gruen . -Blueten +Blueten : Durchmesser des -"Helms" +"Helms" etwa 5 mm; -Perigonblaetter -gruen +Perigonblaetter +gruen , oft -roetlich -ueberlaufen +roetlich +ueberlaufen , -aeussere +aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval, stumpf, innere 2 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich; Lippe 5-10 mm lang, am Grunde 2-3 mm breit, nach vorn wenig verbreitert, flach, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen bis rotbraun, bis auf -2/3 +2/3 oder -3 +3 / -4 +4 3teilig, die Abschnitte nicht spreizend, spitz oder stumpf, die beiden seitlichen 2 - 4mal so lang wie der mittlere Abschnitt; Sporn sehr kurz, bis 1/ -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus England; Meiose normal (Richardson 1934), aus Cresta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Heusser 1938), aus Schweden (Afzelius 1943, -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1944b), aus Island ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1956b), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus -Nordrussland +Nordrussland (Halbinsel Kola) (Sokolovskaya und Strelkova 1960), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). 2n = 40-42: Material aus Kamtschatka (Sokolovskaya 1963). - - + + Standort. Montan, subalpin, alpin, seltener kollin. -Maessig +Maessig feuchte, humose, kalkfreie -Boeden +Boeden . Besonders in Borst-graswiesen (Nardeten), Zwergstrauchgesellschaften und lichten -Waeldern +Waeldern ; in der kollinen Stufe in Sumpfwiesen (Molinieten) und Trockenwiesen (Mesobrometen). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Island, Skandinavien (71° NB), mittlerer Ural, in Sibirien -zwischen +zwischen 55 und 67° NB; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Mittelspanien, -Suedapennin +Suedapennin , Olymp, Krim, Kaukasus, Gebirge von West-, Zentral- und Ostasien; in Nordamerika von Alaska und der -suedlichen +suedlichen Hudsonbai -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis Ohio, Pennsylvanien und Gebirge von Nordkarolina. Verbreitungskarten von Hullen (1962) (3 Unterarten) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, meist ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig , im Mittelland sehr selten. diff --git a/data/85/F1/09/85F109EE74AA0BDFAA024BBD5D63B73C.xml b/data/85/F1/09/85F109EE74AA0BDFAA024BBD5D63B73C.xml index 3d456849d71..112ab2a3d2c 100644 --- a/data/85/F1/09/85F109EE74AA0BDFAA024BBD5D63B73C.xml +++ b/data/85/F1/09/85F109EE74AA0BDFAA024BBD5D63B73C.xml @@ -1,126 +1,125 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Holopyga inflammata ( -Foerster +Foerster , 1853) - - -Ellampus inflammatus -Foerster + + +Ellampus inflammatus +Foerster , 1853: 348. - -Holopyga gloriosa + +Holopyga gloriosa of authors, not (Fabricius, 1793), suppressed name ( -ICZN 1998 +ICZN 1998 ). - -Holopyga inflammata + +Holopyga inflammata : -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 : 34. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-7 mm. Both sexes have similar colouration: the head, propleuron, mesopleuron, propodeum and legs are blue or blue-violet, whereas the pronotum, mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metascutellum are red. The colouration is relatively similar to the female of -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida , but the head is completely blue (without red vertex), the metascutellum is red (not blue) and the mesoscutellum is uniformly punctured (not sparser anteriorly). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Finland, Lithuania. Very rare. In Finland, more than 30 specimens were collected in the south-eastern part of the country (Joutseno) in 1957-1960, but currently the species is classified as regionally extinct ( -Paukkunen 2010 +Paukkunen 2010 ). In Lithuania, no records are known since 1970 ( -Orlovskytė et al. 2010 +Orlovskytė et al. 2010 ). - West Palearctic: Europe, northern Africa, western Asia ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -1999 +1999 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae ( -Brechtel 1985 +Brechtel 1985 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: early June to early August. Host: unknown. diff --git a/data/86/02/48/86024817D7C75D6FA084D78FBD37D76B.xml b/data/86/02/48/86024817D7C75D6FA084D78FBD37D76B.xml index d3d452010bb..5c348b16b21 100644 --- a/data/86/02/48/86024817D7C75D6FA084D78FBD37D76B.xml +++ b/data/86/02/48/86024817D7C75D6FA084D78FBD37D76B.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Paralepas morula (Hoek, 1907) -Figure 3 + + + +Paralepas morula (Hoek, 1907) +Figure 3 - - -Alepas morula + + +Alepas morula Hoek, 1907: 35, pl. IV, figs 9-12. - -Heteralepas (Paralepas) morula + +Heteralepas (Paralepas) morula . - Broch, 1922: 28, fig. 34. - -Paralepas morula + +Paralepas morula . - Newman, 1960: 109. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 45 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4878, Stn. CP 54, -08°21'S +08°21'S , -131°43'E +131°43'E , 836-869 m depth, 30 October 1991, attached to spine of sea urchin. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum globular with numerous tubercles on surface, scuta absent, orifice small, not protuberant, peduncular length more than half capitular length. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum globular with numerous tubercles on surface, scuta absent, orifice small, not protuberant, peduncular length more than half capitular length. - -Description. -Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Capitulum globular with thick, chitinous, large warts all over surface. Peduncle rather long, narrower than capitulum; surface bearing tubercles, smaller than those of capitulum. Cirrus I placed rather far from cirrus II; cirri II-VI similar, length and number of segments slightly increasing from second to sixth; cirrus VI with 7-segmented caudal appendage. Penis indistinctly segmented, few long hairs towards tip. Maxillule notched, two large setae on upper notch; mandibles with three major teeth, inferior angle considered as fourth tooth; labrum with continuous row of numerous short, strong, blunt teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 5.14 mm, width 3.69 mm, thickness 1.81 mm; length of peduncle 5.08 mm, width 1.31 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum and peduncle yellowish. Capitulum globular with thick, chitinous, large warts all over surface. Peduncle rather long, narrower than capitulum; surface bearing tubercles, smaller than those of capitulum. Cirrus I placed rather far from cirrus II; cirri II-VI similar, length and number of segments slightly increasing from second to sixth; cirrus VI with 7-segmented caudal appendage. Penis indistinctly segmented, few long hairs towards tip. Maxillule notched, two large setae on upper notch; mandibles with three major teeth, inferior angle considered as fourth tooth; labrum with continuous row of numerous short, strong, blunt teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 5.14 mm, width 3.69 mm, thickness 1.81 mm; length of peduncle 5.08 mm, width 1.31 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Flores Sea (Indonesia); Philippines; Bass Strait, N of Tasmania; attached to spines of echinoids, for example, - -Histocidaris elegans + +Histocidaris elegans (Agassiz, 1879); 182-538 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Paralepas morula + +Paralepas morula was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Bali Sea, North of Lombok; 538 m depth ( -Hoek 1907 +Hoek 1907 ). - -Remarks. -Most of the smaller specimens do not show the warts that are characteristic of this species. - diff --git a/data/86/86/3C/86863C21FFB44A4D25177580DD18D5BD.xml b/data/86/86/3C/86863C21FFB44A4D25177580DD18D5BD.xml index 4e72ad49258..b42658824d6 100644 --- a/data/86/86/3C/86863C21FFB44A4D25177580DD18D5BD.xml +++ b/data/86/86/3C/86863C21FFB44A4D25177580DD18D5BD.xml @@ -1,162 +1,162 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 6. -Orchis tridentata Scop. +Orchis tridentata Scop. , - - - -Dreizaehnige + + + +Dreizaehnige Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 10-40 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 3-6 cm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite etwa in der Mitte, 3-5mal so lang wie breit, oberstes Blatt den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand kugelig bis -eifoermig +eifoermig , -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , schmal lanzettlich, 2-1 mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, meist lila. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -helmfoermig +Perigonblaetter +helmfoermig zusammenneigend, 8-12 mm lang, lanzettlich, fein zugespitzt, lila, rosa oder -weiss +weiss , mit violetten Nerven; Lippe etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , von gleicher Farbe, mit violetten Flecken, bis auf -1 +1 / -3 +3 3teilig. Seitenabschnitte 3-4mal so lang wie breit, Mittelabschnitte etwa doppelt so lang wie breit, bis auf -2 +2 / -3 +3 2teilig, -zwischen +zwischen den beiden Teilen eine Spitze, alle Abschnitte vorn gestutzt und fein -gezaehnt +gezaehnt ; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, wenig -gekruemmt +gekruemmt , -1 +1 \2-1mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material vom Monte -Bre +Bre bei Lugano (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin, selten montan. Trockene -Boeden +Boeden in sonniger Lage. Magerwiesen, Buschwald. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis ins Gebiet der Loire, Mitteldeutschland, -Boehmen +Boehmen , Ungarn, Krim, Kaukasus, im -Sueden +Sueden durch das ganze Mediterrangebiet ( -einschliesslich +einschliesslich Nordafrika) bis Kleinasien. - Im Gebiet nur am -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss : Piemont (Val Oropa), unterstes Aostatal (Ivrea), Tessin, Misox, Gegend von Por-lczza, Comerseegebiet, Grigna, Bergamasker Alpen (Val Camonica, Monte Bronzone, Presolana); selten. diff --git a/data/86/C3/56/86C356D34EA21503A2E253030331AB8F.xml b/data/86/C3/56/86C356D34EA21503A2E253030331AB8F.xml index bf96fa2ccf8..f7075f960ef 100644 --- a/data/86/C3/56/86C356D34EA21503A2E253030331AB8F.xml +++ b/data/86/C3/56/86C356D34EA21503A2E253030331AB8F.xml @@ -1,147 +1,146 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysura radians (Harris, 1776) + + +Chrysura radians (Harris, 1776) Figs 200, 204, 207 - - -Chrysis radians + + +Chrysis radians Harris, 1776: 69. - -Chrysis bicolor + +Chrysis bicolor Dahlbom, 1829: 10, in part, not Lepeletier, 1806. - -Chrysis pustulosa + +Chrysis pustulosa Abeille de Perrin, 1878: 6. - -Chrysura radians + +Chrysura radians : -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 : 19. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 8-11 mm. The species differs from other similarly coloured species of the genus by its heterogeneous tergal punctation, which consists of large punctures and interspersed small punctures (Figs 200, 207). The metascutellum is slightly elevated (but not as sharply as in -Chrysura trimaculata +Chrysura trimaculata ) and has a large triangular fovea antero-medially. The head and mesosoma are mainly green or blue, whereas the metasoma is dorsally golden red or violet-red (Fig. 200). The punctures on the pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum are often contrastingly blue compared to the greenish interstices. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to western Asia and Siberia ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins, clearings and gardens with sun-exposed dead wood. Occasionally also found on brick walls, clay walls or rocky outcrops ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 ). Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ) and also feed on honeydew of aphids ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: solitary bees of -Osmia +Osmia Panzer and -Hoplitis +Hoplitis Klug ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ), which usually nest in -cavities +cavities in dead wood. In North Europe, probably mainly -Hoplitis adunca +Hoplitis adunca (Panzer), -Hoplitis anthocopoides +Hoplitis anthocopoides (Schenck), -Osmia caerulescens +Osmia caerulescens (Linnaeus) and/or -Osmia leaiana +Osmia leaiana (Kirby) ( -Frey-Gessner 1887 +Frey-Gessner 1887 , -du Buysson 1891 +du Buysson 1891 , -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , - -Stoeckhert + +Stoeckhert 1933 ). diff --git a/data/88/77/B3/8877B37BF967BE7B742409AECC295B12.xml b/data/88/77/B3/8877B37BF967BE7B742409AECC295B12.xml index d0d0b4d0f60..d997e8680d0 100644 --- a/data/88/77/B3/8877B37BF967BE7B742409AECC295B12.xml +++ b/data/88/77/B3/8877B37BF967BE7B742409AECC295B12.xml @@ -1,157 +1,156 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysura hirsuta (Gerstaecker, 1869) + + +Chrysura hirsuta (Gerstaecker, 1869) Figs 202, 203, 208 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis hirsuta Gerstaecker, 1869: 185. - -Chrysis bicolor + +Chrysis bicolor Dahlbom, 1829: 10, in part, not Lepeletier, 1806. - -Chrysis + +Chrysis Thomson, 1870: 106. - -Chrysura hirsuta + +Chrysura hirsuta : -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 : 19. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 7-11 mm. The species resembles other similarly coloured species of -Chrysura +Chrysura , but the metascutellum is flatter (not sharply elevated as in -Chrysura trimaculata +Chrysura trimaculata ), the punctation of the tergites is homogeneous and dense (Fig. 208) (not heterogeneous as in -Chrysura radians +Chrysura radians ) and the mandible has a large subapical tooth (Fig. 202) (tooth lacking or small in -Chrysis austriaca +Chrysis austriaca ). The head and mesosoma are dark green or blue, often with golden green reflections, whereas the metasoma is golden red or rarely golden greenish. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to China, Korea and Japan ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: dry meadows, forest margins and clearings. Adults are often found flying near the ground, rocks or dead wood ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -1997 +1997 , -Rosa 2006 +Rosa 2006 ). Flight period: April to July. A female specimen, collected at the end of September in SW Finland, might belong to a second generation. Host: -Osmia inermis +Osmia inermis (Zetterstedt), -Osmia nigriventris +Osmia nigriventris (Zetterstedt), -Osmia parietina +Osmia parietina Curtis, -Osmia spinulosa +Osmia spinulosa (Kirby), -Osmia uncinata +Osmia uncinata Gerstaecker, and -Hoplitis tuberculata +Hoplitis tuberculata (Nylander) ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) ( -Smith 1862 +Smith 1862 , -Trautmann 1918 +Trautmann 1918 , -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , our own obs.). Host records mentioning bees of other genera, e.g. -Chelostoma florisomne +Chelostoma florisomne (Linnaeus) ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) ( -Frey-Gessner 1887 +Frey-Gessner 1887 ), are questionable as supporting evidence is lacking. diff --git a/data/89/5C/82/895C82623F6451E1B57AE17155EF4EEC.xml b/data/89/5C/82/895C82623F6451E1B57AE17155EF4EEC.xml index 6b521551a3f..e9fbd15c608 100644 --- a/data/89/5C/82/895C82623F6451E1B57AE17155EF4EEC.xml +++ b/data/89/5C/82/895C82623F6451E1B57AE17155EF4EEC.xml @@ -1,175 +1,175 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Diotascalpellum rubrum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 9 + + + +Diotascalpellum rubrum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 9 - - -Scalpellum rubrum + + +Scalpellum rubrum Hoek, 1883: 91, pl. IV fig. 18. - -Pilsbry 1911 +Pilsbry 1911 : 62, text-fig. 1, pl. VIII, figs 1-4. - -Calman 1918b +Calman 1918b : 122-123. - -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 : 237. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1927 +Nilsson-Cantell 1927 : 745-747, text-fig. 2. - 1931: 2. - -Trianguloscalpellum rubrum + +Trianguloscalpellum rubrum . - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 316-317, fig. 240. - -Rosell 1986 +Rosell 1986 : 89, text-fig. 1a. - 1991: 22, fig. 1f, g. - -Huang 1994 +Huang 1994 : 517. - 2001: 318. - -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 : 254. - -Young 2001 +Young 2001 : 464, fig. 7. - -Jones 2007 +Jones 2007 : 292. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 49, fig. 34. - -Diotascalpellum rubrum + +Diotascalpellum rubrum . - -Gale 2016 +Gale 2016 : 297, figs 2A, 6U-Y, 11Q-T, 13K-M, 18A-G. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4925, Stn. CP 09, -05°23'S +05°23'S , -132°29'E +132°29'E , 368-389 m depth, 23 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4926, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 330-350 m depth, 24 October 1991, attached to gorgonian. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 plates, smooth, white and reddish coloured; carina simply, strongly bowed, roof slightly convex with umbo at apex; rostrum triangular, distinct; upper latus quadrangular, large; infra-median latus triangular. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 plates, smooth, white and reddish coloured; carina simply, strongly bowed, roof slightly convex with umbo at apex; rostrum triangular, distinct; upper latus quadrangular, large; infra-median latus triangular. - -Description. -Capitulum flat, rather broad, not covered by distinct membrane. Scutum with occludent margin arched, forming with tergal margin a triangular portion projecting over tergum. Tergum surpassing scutal area with occludent margin almost straight. Upper latus quadrangular, angle at apex between scutal and tergal margins distinctly projecting over scutum. Rostrum small, triangular; rostrolatus very low, quadrangular; infra-median latus small, triangular, umbo at apex; carinal latus larger than other latera with carinal margin arched. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami almost same length; cirrus VI with long caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, with large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 12.51-20.57 mm, width 7.39-10.55 mm, thickness 4.09-6.51 mm; length of peduncle 5.10-7.76 mm, width 4.36-6.62 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum flat, rather broad, not covered by distinct membrane. Scutum with occludent margin arched, forming with tergal margin a triangular portion projecting over tergum. Tergum surpassing scutal area with occludent margin almost straight. Upper latus quadrangular, angle at apex between scutal and tergal margins distinctly projecting over scutum. Rostrum small, triangular; rostrolatus very low, quadrangular; infra-median latus small, triangular, umbo at apex; carinal latus larger than other latera with carinal margin arched. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami almost same length; cirrus VI with long caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, with large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 12.51-20.57 mm, width 7.39-10.55 mm, thickness 4.09-6.51 mm; length of peduncle 5.10-7.76 mm, width 4.36-6.62 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Java Sea, Indonesia. Pacific: western central and northwest; Philippines; Kagoshima Sea and Sagami Bay, Japan; 133-551 m depth ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Diotascalpellum rubrum + +Diotascalpellum rubrum was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Philippines, -12°43'N +12°43'N , -122°10'E +122°10'E ; depth, 180 m and 207 m; bottom, mud (near Luzon) ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/8B/4D/25/8B4D251B657CFF2EE539CC921521F82B.xml b/data/8B/4D/25/8B4D251B657CFF2EE539CC921521F82B.xml index 478344b0805..39f78429108 100644 --- a/data/8B/4D/25/8B4D251B657CFF2EE539CC921521F82B.xml +++ b/data/8B/4D/25/8B4D251B657CFF2EE539CC921521F82B.xml @@ -1,159 +1,158 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Holopyga Dahlbom, 1845 +Holopyga Dahlbom, 1845 Figs 3, 7, 47, 48-52 - - -Holopyga + + +Holopyga Dahlbom, 1845: 4. - -Note. - + +Note. + This genus consists mainly of broad-bodied wasps, with a body length of 4-9 mm. Morphological characters of the genus include the strongly curved medial vein of the forewing (Fig. 7), the setose medial cell of the forewing, the multidentate tarsal claw (Fig. 3), the carinate and angulate mesopleuron and the evenly rounded posterior margin of T3 (without any distinct notches or prominences). Some species are sexually dimorphic with contrasting colouration in the different sexes (e.g. -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida ). The biology of most species is poorly known. Apparently, the hosts consist of ground-nesting crabronid and sphecid wasps. Records stating megachilid solitary bees as hosts are questionable due to the lack of supporting data. -Holopyga +Holopyga is a large genus with more than 90 recognised species worldwide. The vast majority of these, nearly 70 species, occur in the Palearctic Region ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Arens 2004 +Arens 2004 ). A total of 43 species are known from Europe, and four have been found in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 , -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). We have divided the genus into species-groups according to -Linsenmaier (1959) +Linsenmaier (1959) . - - - -Key + + +Key to -Holopyga +Holopyga species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - -
3944 +Elampus panzeri (Fabricius)
semi4045462
semi4045462
4542 -Elampus constrictus +
4542 +Elampus constrictus ( -Foerster +Foerster )
4643 -Elampus foveatus +
4643 +Elampus foveatus ( -Mocsary +Mocsary )
- -Figure 18. - -Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum + + +Figure 18. + +Litoscalpellum recurvirostrum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-UI-2019-4934). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 6 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 6. - -Dichelaspis orthogonia + + +Figure 6. + +Dichelaspis orthogonia Darwin, 1852 (MNHN-IU-2019-4864). - -a + +a . left lateral view capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-b +a-b ). - -Figure 4. - -Dianajonesia amygdalum + + +Figure 4. + +Dianajonesia amygdalum (Aurivillius, 1894) (MNHN-IU-2019-4861). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. anterior view, orifice; -d. +d. posterior view, carina. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 3. - -Paralepas morula + +Remarks. +Most of the smaller specimens do not show the warts that are characteristic of this species. + + +Figure 3. + +Paralepas morula (Hoek, 1907) (MNHN-IU-2019-4878). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a, b +a, b ). - -Figure 9. - -Diotascalpellum rubrum + + +Figure 9. + +Diotascalpellum rubrum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4925). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 5 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 47. -Holopyga generosa +Holopyga generosa ♂. Scale 1 mm. (Photo: Pekka Malinen)
- - -
47 -Holopyga generosa + + + + + - - + + - - + - - + + - - + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + diff --git a/data/8C/48/42/8C48427A0A5E526B89049CB364625FBC.xml b/data/8C/48/42/8C48427A0A5E526B89049CB364625FBC.xml index baed88303ce..c7f7d83bdc8 100644 --- a/data/8C/48/42/8C48427A0A5E526B89049CB364625FBC.xml +++ b/data/8C/48/42/8C48427A0A5E526B89049CB364625FBC.xml @@ -1,186 +1,186 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Dianajonesia excavatum (Hoek, 1907) -Figure 5 + + + +Dianajonesia excavatum (Hoek, 1907) +Figure 5 - - -Poecilasma excavatum + + +Poecilasma excavatum Hoek, 1907: 10, pl. I, figs 5-10. - -Poecilasma tridens + +Poecilasma tridens . - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 80, pl. 4, fig. 19 ( -non +non Aurivillius). - -Poecilasma (Temnaspis) excavatum + +Poecilasma (Temnaspis) excavatum . - -Nilsson-Cantell 1925 +Nilsson-Cantell 1925 : 16, fig. 5, pl. 1, fig. 1. - -Trilasmis (Temnaspis) excavatum + +Trilasmis (Temnaspis) excavatum . - -Hiro 1937b +Hiro 1937b : 412. - -Dichelaspis (Dichelaspis) tridens + +Dichelaspis (Dichelaspis) tridens . - -Stubbings 1936 +Stubbings 1936 : 7, fig. 2. ( -non +non Aurivillius). - -Trilasmis excavatum + +Trilasmis excavatum . - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 9. - -Temnaspis excavatum + +Temnaspis excavatum . - Broch 1931: 31, fig. 10. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 77. - -Dianajonesia excavatum + +Dianajonesia excavatum . - -Kocak +Kocak & Kemal, 2008: 2. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4859, Stn. CP 78, -09°06'S +09°06'S , -131°24'E +131°24'E , 284-295 m depth, 3 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with scutum divided into two segments parallel to occludent margin; tergum with excavation in scutal margin near occludent margin, receiving tip of occludent segment of scutum. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with scutum divided into two segments parallel to occludent margin; tergum with excavation in scutal margin near occludent margin, receiving tip of occludent segment of scutum. - -Description. -Capitulum oval, apex pointed, slightly thick, swollen. Scutum with larger segment strongly bowed, basal margin short, apex pointed; smaller segment bowed, terminating in point at base, tergal margin rounded, fitting exactly into excavation of tergum. Tergum triangular, characteristic excavation at scutal margin near occludent margin. Carina narrow, terminating in spatula-shaped disc. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami subequal (each five-segmented); cirri II-VI longer, more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Penis thick, ringed, especially mid-length, terminating in narrower, curved part. Maxillule notched, two large teeth on upper side; mandible with four teeth, largedistance between first and second teeth. Labrum convex, with numerous blunt teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.06 mm; capitular height 7.12 mm; total height 12.69 mm; scutal width 3.08 mm; scutal length 6.09 mm; tergal width 1.30 mm; tergal length 3.47 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum oval, apex pointed, slightly thick, swollen. Scutum with larger segment strongly bowed, basal margin short, apex pointed; smaller segment bowed, terminating in point at base, tergal margin rounded, fitting exactly into excavation of tergum. Tergum triangular, characteristic excavation at scutal margin near occludent margin. Carina narrow, terminating in spatula-shaped disc. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami subequal (each five-segmented); cirri II-VI longer, more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Penis thick, ringed, especially mid-length, terminating in narrower, curved part. Maxillule notched, two large teeth on upper side; mandible with four teeth, largedistance between first and second teeth. Labrum convex, with numerous blunt teeth. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.06 mm; capitular height 7.12 mm; total height 12.69 mm; scutal width 3.08 mm; scutal length 6.09 mm; tergal width 1.30 mm; tergal length 3.47 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: East coast of Africa (Zanzibar); Gulf of Aden; Indonesia; Malay Archipelago; South China Sea; East China Sea; Philippines; South Japan (Goto Island); attached to echinoid spines, crustaceans; palinurids and cirripedes; 189-600 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Dianajonesia excavatum + +Dianajonesia excavatum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -Siboga + +Type locality. + +Siboga station 253; -5°48.2'S +5°48.2'S , -132°15'E +132°15'E ; depth: 304 m; bottom: grey clay, hard and crumbly ( -Hoek 1907 +Hoek 1907 ). - diff --git a/data/8C/60/20/8C6020CC2AFB5884A0801E27641CF08F.xml b/data/8C/60/20/8C6020CC2AFB5884A0801E27641CF08F.xml index 9f9e489b937..91886435a2f 100644 --- a/data/8C/60/20/8C6020CC2AFB5884A0801E27641CF08F.xml +++ b/data/8C/60/20/8C6020CC2AFB5884A0801E27641CF08F.xml @@ -1,101 +1,101 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -BALANIDAE Leach, 1817 +BALANIDAE Leach, 1817 - - -Balanidae + + +Balanidae Leach, 1817: 68. - -Gray 1825 +Gray 1825 : 104. - -Darwin 1854 +Darwin 1854 : 33 (part.). - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 48. - Nilsson-Cantel 1921: 306. - -Newman and Ross 1976 +Newman and Ross 1976 : 59. - -Foster 1978 +Foster 1978 : 95. - -Buckeridge 1983 +Buckeridge 1983 : 103. - -Newman 1996 +Newman 1996 : 503. - -Pitombo 2004 +Pitombo 2004 : 262. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 229. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or six plates; parietes tubiferous; tubes arranged in single uniform row formed between inner and outer lamina, supplementary tubes may form basally; interlaminate figures complex, arborescent; radii solid or tubiferous, more-or-less developed; basis calcareous, commonly tubiferous; caudal appendages absent; penis commonly with basidorsal point. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or six plates; parietes tubiferous; tubes arranged in single uniform row formed between inner and outer lamina, supplementary tubes may form basally; interlaminate figures complex, arborescent; radii solid or tubiferous, more-or-less developed; basis calcareous, commonly tubiferous; caudal appendages absent; penis commonly with basidorsal point. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8C/86/A8/8C86A8F0CAA757589552A68DC0D42DB0.xml b/data/8C/86/A8/8C86A8F0CAA757589552A68DC0D42DB0.xml index 1609644c710..cb9a3f2c536 100644 --- a/data/8C/86/A8/8C86A8F0CAA757589552A68DC0D42DB0.xml +++ b/data/8C/86/A8/8C86A8F0CAA757589552A68DC0D42DB0.xml @@ -1,175 +1,175 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Regioscalpellum moluccanum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 10 + + + +Regioscalpellum moluccanum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 10 - - -Scalpellum moluccanum + + +Scalpellum moluccanum Hoek, 1883: 104, pl. V figs 3, 4; 1907: 56, 85, pl. VII, fig. 13. - -Gruvel 1905 +Gruvel 1905 : 76, fig. 85. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1927 +Nilsson-Cantell 1927 : 747, fig. 3. - -Arcoscalpellum moluccanum + +Arcoscalpellum moluccanum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 60. - -Jones et al. 1990 +Jones et al. 1990 : 6, 27. - -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 : 172-175, figs 18, 19. - -Trianguloscalpellum moluccanum + +Trianguloscalpellum moluccanum . - Jones, 2012: 371, table 2. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 45, fig. 31. - -Regioscalpellum moluccanum + +Regioscalpellum moluccanum . - Gale, 2016: 298. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4909, Stn. CP 38, -07°40'S +07°40'S , -132°27'E +132°27'E , 620-666 m depth, 28 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4910, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-210 m depth, 29 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4911, Stn. CC 57, -08°19'S +08°19'S , -131°53'E +131°53'E , 603-620 m depth, 31 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4912, Stn. CP 52, -08°03'S +08°03'S , -131°48'E +131°48'E , 1244-1266 m depth, 30 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 plates, surface covered by chitinous, almost smooth membrane; carina simply, not strongly bowed, apex projecting freely, roof not flat; umbo of the carina apical; upper latus almost triangular. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 plates, surface covered by chitinous, almost smooth membrane; carina simply, not strongly bowed, apex projecting freely, roof not flat; umbo of the carina apical; upper latus almost triangular. - -Description. -Capitulum inflated, subtriangular, apices of plates projecting freely through membrane, growth lines fairly distinct. Scutum trapezioid, umbo apical. Tergum large, oval, truncated, very pointed, extending between upper latus and carina. Carina simply, slightly bowed, roof slightly convex, apex projecting freely. Upper latus quadrangular; rostrum very small, carinate; rostral latus trapeziform; infra-median latus triangular, moderately small; carinal margins of carinal latera convex, touching each other at base and below middle of carina. Peduncle stout, slightly thinner below apex. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with long caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 7.88-14.89 mm, width 4.81-10.65 mm, thickness 2.15-5.24 mm; length of peduncle 3.38-9.13 mm, width 2.09-6.04 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum inflated, subtriangular, apices of plates projecting freely through membrane, growth lines fairly distinct. Scutum trapezioid, umbo apical. Tergum large, oval, truncated, very pointed, extending between upper latus and carina. Carina simply, slightly bowed, roof slightly convex, apex projecting freely. Upper latus quadrangular; rostrum very small, carinate; rostral latus trapeziform; infra-median latus triangular, moderately small; carinal margins of carinal latera convex, touching each other at base and below middle of carina. Peduncle stout, slightly thinner below apex. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with long caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 7.88-14.89 mm, width 4.81-10.65 mm, thickness 2.15-5.24 mm; length of peduncle 3.38-9.13 mm, width 2.09-6.04 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Pacific, Central and Southwest; Tasman Sea, north-eastern Australia; 788-2,745 m depth ( -Jones 2012 +Jones 2012 ; -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Regioscalpellum moluccanum + +Regioscalpellum moluccanum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Banda Sea ( -4°21'S +4°21'S , -129°7'E +129°7'E ); Challenger stn 195; 2,606 m depth: bottom temp. 3 °C; substrate grey ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/8D/B0/74/8DB074A7A936723D4B614B6263C7CE97.xml b/data/8D/B0/74/8DB074A7A936723D4B614B6263C7CE97.xml index c54d7b2653e..1de42712d71 100644 --- a/data/8D/B0/74/8DB074A7A936723D4B614B6263C7CE97.xml +++ b/data/8D/B0/74/8DB074A7A936723D4B614B6263C7CE97.xml @@ -1,99 +1,98 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Parnopes Latreille, 1797 +Parnopes Latreille, 1797 Fig. 209 - - -Parnopes + + +Parnopes Latreille, 1797: 126. - -Note. - + +Note. + The genus can be distinguished from other genera of -Parnopini +Parnopini by the reduced palpi, the large metascutellar projection and the larger body size. Members of the genus are parasites of ground-nesting solitary wasps of the tribe -Bembicini +Bembicini ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae : -Bembicinae +Bembicinae ). A total of 16 species are recognised, most of which occur in the Palearctic and Nearctic Regions (with 4 and 7 species, respectively) ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). A few species are known from India and Africa. Only one species, -Parnopes grandior +Parnopes grandior , is found in Europe ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ). The genus has been divided into species-groups by -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) . diff --git a/data/8F/8C/29/8F8C295C043738FF3A86BC309D8D0713.xml b/data/8F/8C/29/8F8C295C043738FF3A86BC309D8D0713.xml index 3b67dd09ece..4d0f55f6085 100644 --- a/data/8F/8C/29/8F8C295C043738FF3A86BC309D8D0713.xml +++ b/data/8F/8C/29/8F8C295C043738FF3A86BC309D8D0713.xml @@ -1,114 +1,114 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Corallorrhiza Haller + + + +Corallorrhiza Haller , - - -Korallenwurz + + +Korallenwurz - - + + Rhizom korallenartig verzweigt, ohne Wurzeln. Pflanze ohne -Blattgruen +Blattgruen , gelblich bis braun. Stengel mit wenigen, -schuppenfoermigen +schuppenfoermigen , den Stengel scheidenartig -umschliessenden -Blaettern +umschliessenden +Blaettern . -Bluetenstand -armbluetig +Bluetenstand +armbluetig , allseitswendig. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter klein, -schuppenfoermig +schuppenfoermig , etwa */2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich, die beiden seitlichen -aeussern +aeussern abstehend; Lippe oval, ungeteilt oder 3teilig, nach unten umgebogen; Sporn klein, viel -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten und diesem anliegend. - - + + Die Gattung -umfasst +umfasst etwa 15 Arten; das Zentrum der Gattung ist in Nordamerika ( -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis -Suedmexiko +Suedmexiko ), in Eurasien nur -C. trifida +C. trifida . diff --git a/data/93/D5/70/93D570B5DABF29EC5B967CFC565F99BD.xml b/data/93/D5/70/93D570B5DABF29EC5B967CFC565F99BD.xml index 19b565c6a60..dd336c7b71c 100644 --- a/data/93/D5/70/93D570B5DABF29EC5B967CFC565F99BD.xml +++ b/data/93/D5/70/93D570B5DABF29EC5B967CFC565F99BD.xml @@ -1,114 +1,114 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Herminium R. Br. + + + +Herminium R. Br. , - - -Herminie + + +Herminie - - + + Knollen kugelig; junge Knollen an der Spitze langer -Auslaeufer +Auslaeufer . Stengel -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand allseitswendig, zylindrisch, -vielbluetig +vielbluetig . -Blueten +Blueten klein. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, -aeussere +aeussere oval, innere am Grunde -spatelfoermig +spatelfoermig verbreitert, 1 1/2 mal so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern ; Lippe etwa so lang wie die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , 3teilig, am Grunde mit deutlicher Vertiefung, jedoch ohne Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung Herminium -umfasst +umfasst etwa 20 Arten, die im -gemaessigten +gemaessigten Asien verbreitet sind; in Europa nur H. Mon-orchis. Die -naechsten +naechsten Verwandten dieser in Europa monotvpisehen Art (es wurden keine -Varietaeten +Varietaeten unterschieden) sind in China. Die Gattung Herminium ist mit keiner andern Gattung unserer Flora verwandt. diff --git a/data/94/D0/29/94D029D881D81160FA27DD43862216D8.xml b/data/94/D0/29/94D029D881D81160FA27DD43862216D8.xml index 0b2e14cb3fb..f45f31f0633 100644 --- a/data/94/D0/29/94D029D881D81160FA27DD43862216D8.xml +++ b/data/94/D0/29/94D029D881D81160FA27DD43862216D8.xml @@ -1,190 +1,190 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 14. - + Orchis mascula -L. +L. , - - - -Maennliche + + + +Maennliche Orchis - - -Knollen -eifoermig + + +Knollen +eifoermig . Stengel 10-40 cm hoh. -Blaetter +Blaetter mit abstehender Spreite, nahe dem Grund, lanzett-lich, 5-15 cm lang, 4-8mal so lang wie breit, -groesste +groesste Breite in oder -ueber +ueber der Mitte; obere -Blaetter +Blaetter kleiner, den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-15 cm lang, zylindrisch, -lockerbluetig +lockerbluetig bis -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , lanzettlich, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, meist purpurrot. -Blueten +Blueten : 2 -aeussere +aeussere , seitliche -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet oder -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, spitz, die -aeussern +aeussern 8-10 mm lang, die innern -2 +2 / -3 +3 so lang, purpurrot, seltener lila bis -weiss +weiss ; Lippe 10-12 mm lang, und fast so breit, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , oft heller als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , mit dunkelroten Flecken, bis auf -2 +2 / -3 +3 3teilig, Abschnitte 1/2-2mal so lang wie breit, gestutzt, -feingezaehnt +feingezaehnt bis gefranst, Mittelabschnitt meist ausgerandet, oft mit feiner Spitze in der Ausrandung; Sporn -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig oder zylindrisch, meist -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, selten fast horizontal, etwa so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus Herblingen (Schaffhausen), Glattfelden ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ), Juf im Avers, 2300 m ( -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) und Comerseegebiet, 400 m (Heusser 1938); Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin, selten alpin. Humose, lockere, -tiefgruendige +tiefgruendige , etwas feuchte -Boeden +Boeden . -Un-geduengte +Un-geduengte oder wenig -geduengte +geduengte Wiesen, lichte -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder , -Erlengebuesch +Erlengebuesch , Alpweiden. - - -Verbreitung + + +Verbreitung . -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Shetlandinseln, in Norwegen bis 70° NB, Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ins Wolgagebiet; durch ganz -Suedeuropa +Suedeuropa , Nordwestafrika, Kleinasien bis Iran (in Osteuropa und Westasien 2 weitere Sippen). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/96/3C/BD/963CBD2C0D6B981A24E7E753B1445FEE.xml b/data/96/3C/BD/963CBD2C0D6B981A24E7E753B1445FEE.xml index afff7e62800..d5442d161fc 100644 --- a/data/96/3C/BD/963CBD2C0D6B981A24E7E753B1445FEE.xml +++ b/data/96/3C/BD/963CBD2C0D6B981A24E7E753B1445FEE.xml @@ -1,205 +1,205 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Ophrys fuciflora (Crantz) Sw. -(O. Arachnites [Scop.] Lam.) +Ophrys fuciflora (Crantz) Sw. +(O. Arachnites [Scop.] Lam.) , - - -Hummel-Ragwurz + + +Hummel-Ragwurz - - - -Bluetenstand - -l-10 -bluetig + + + +Bluetenstand + +l-10 +bluetig . -Blueten +Blueten : -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval, 10-15 mm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite (5-7 mm) im untersten Drittel, rosa bis -weiss +weiss , mit -gruenem +gruenem Mittelnerv, selten ganz -gruen +gruen ; die 2 seitlichen innern -Perigonblaetter -1 +Perigonblaetter +1 /3- -x +x /2 so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern , lanzettlich, rosa bis -weiss +weiss ; Lippe wenig -laenger +laenger (1-3 mm) als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , nicht geteilt, meist wenig breiter als lang, rundlich, halbkugelig nach vorn -gewoelbt +gewoelbt , unten (an der Spitze) mit kleinem -aufwaerts +aufwaerts oder -vorwaerts +vorwaerts gebogenem, -grossem +grossem , -gelbgruenem +gelbgruenem , -lappenfoermigem -Anhaengsel -(. -Anhaengsel +lappenfoermigem +Anhaengsel +(. +Anhaengsel etwa doppelt so breit als lang), braun, mit meist gelben Linien und Flecken, samtig, amGrunde mit 2 kleinen, -kegelfoermigen -Hoeckern +kegelfoermigen +Hoeckern (diese nicht immer deutlich). - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben: 2n - 36: Material vom Irchel ( -Zuerich +Zuerich ) und von -Ziegelbruecke +Ziegelbruecke (Linthebene) (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin, selten montan. Trockene, kalkhaltige, lockere, humose, lehmige -Boeden +Boeden oder -Loessboeden +Loessboeden . Trok-kene Wiesen, die extensiv beweidet oder nur lmal je Jahr -gemaeht +gemaeht werden: Trespen-Halbtrockenwiesen, besonders im Mesobrometum collinum Scherrer 1925. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , Nord- und Mitteldeutschland, Wiener Becken, Plattensee, -suedliches -Siebenbuergen +suedliches +Siebenbuergen ; -Kuesten +Kuesten von Kleinasien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Syrien und Trapezunt; in Nordafrika aus Libyen angegeben. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, aber selten. - - + + Bemerkungen. -O. exaltata +O. exaltata Ten. (0. aranifera - + var. ambigua -Grenier +Grenier ) soll sich durch Seitennerven in den -aeussern -Perigonblaettern +aeussern +Perigonblaettern , eine nach dem Grunde deutlich -verschmaelerte +verschmaelerte , oft 3teilige Lippe und eine -kuerzere -Saeule +kuerzere +Saeule von - + O. -fucifloera +fucifloera unterscheiden. Es ist zu -pruefen +pruefen , ob diese kleinen Abweichungen nicht in der Variationsbreite von 0. -fucifloera +fucifloera liegen. Verbreitung von -O. exaltata +O. exaltata : Mittel- und -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , Sizilien, Korsika, Elba, Provence, -suedwestlicher +suedwestlicher Jura bis Dole. diff --git a/data/99/78/D8/9978D8FD0C2453B198E1159EA47C6675.xml b/data/99/78/D8/9978D8FD0C2453B198E1159EA47C6675.xml index 66b077fddff..be1cebd9b7a 100644 --- a/data/99/78/D8/9978D8FD0C2453B198E1159EA47C6675.xml +++ b/data/99/78/D8/9978D8FD0C2453B198E1159EA47C6675.xml @@ -1,147 +1,147 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Hexelasma arafurae Hoek, 1913 -Figure 32 + + + +Hexelasma arafurae Hoek, 1913 +Figure 32 - - -Hexelasma arafurae + + +Hexelasma arafurae Hoek, 1913: 251, pl. 25, figs 12-16. - -Utinomi 1965 +Utinomi 1965 : 11. - -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 : 155. - 1976: 46. - -Foster 1981 +Foster 1981 : fig. 6F-H. - -Jones 2000 +Jones 2000 : 246, fig. 51, tables 28-31. - -Aaptolasma arafura + +Aaptolasma arafura . - Foster, 1978: 79. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4851, Stn. DW 18, -05°18'S +05°18'S , -133°01'E +133°01'E , 205-212 m depth, 24 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with very wide orifice; alae broadly-triangular with summits oblique; scutum folded longitudinally, articular ridge slightly prominent, deep pit for adductor muscle; tergum beaked, with prominent articular ridge, spur very broadly rounded; inner side of scutum and tergum orange-coloured. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with very wide orifice; alae broadly-triangular with summits oblique; scutum folded longitudinally, articular ridge slightly prominent, deep pit for adductor muscle; tergum beaked, with prominent articular ridge, spur very broadly rounded; inner side of scutum and tergum orange-coloured. - -Description. -Shell yellowish, conical, with six plates. Orifice diamond-shaped; scutum triangular elongated with protruding growth-ridges; tergum smaller than scutum, apex beaked, carinal margin rounded, growth-ridges less distinct than on scutum. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 8-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented), dense long setae on surface areas. Cirrus II with equal rami, dense long setae. Cirri IV-VI with equal rami with numerous segments; segments almost without exception furnished with two pairs very long, stiff, needle-like spines along inner faces. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 14.32 mm, orifice length 8.00 mm, carinal height 12.39 mm, orifice width 6.49 mm, basal width 13.76 mm. + +Description. +Shell yellowish, conical, with six plates. Orifice diamond-shaped; scutum triangular elongated with protruding growth-ridges; tergum smaller than scutum, apex beaked, carinal margin rounded, growth-ridges less distinct than on scutum. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 8-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented), dense long setae on surface areas. Cirrus II with equal rami, dense long setae. Cirri IV-VI with equal rami with numerous segments; segments almost without exception furnished with two pairs very long, stiff, needle-like spines along inner faces. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 14.32 mm, orifice length 8.00 mm, carinal height 12.39 mm, orifice width 6.49 mm, basal width 13.76 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Arafura Sea, Indonesia; 205-560 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Hexelasma arafurae + +Hexelasma arafurae was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Indonesia; Siboga stat. 262; -5°54'S +5°54'S , -132°49'E +132°49'E ; 560 m depth; bottom: solid bluish-grey mud ( -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 ). - diff --git a/data/9B/EB/11/9BEB1177E2BD57959E4886AF3C38F3CA.xml b/data/9B/EB/11/9BEB1177E2BD57959E4886AF3C38F3CA.xml index e61e835defe..7c2302b3297 100644 --- a/data/9B/EB/11/9BEB1177E2BD57959E4886AF3C38F3CA.xml +++ b/data/9B/EB/11/9BEB1177E2BD57959E4886AF3C38F3CA.xml @@ -1,149 +1,149 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Conopea navicula (Darwin, 1854) -Figure 34 + + + +Conopea navicula (Darwin, 1854) +Figure 34 - - -Balanus navicula + + +Balanus navicula Darwin, 1854: 221, pl. 3, fig. 6a-d. - -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 : 223, pl. 22, fig. 26, pl. 23, figs 1-3. - -Stubbings 1936 +Stubbings 1936 : 48. - -Utinomi 1962 +Utinomi 1962 : 74, fig 1. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 103. - -Acasta spinitergum + +Acasta spinitergum Foster, 1982: 209, fig. 4d. - -Conopea navicula + +Conopea navicula . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 55. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 12 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4821, Stn. CP 82, -09°32'S +09°32'S , -131°02'E +131°02'E , 215-219 m depth, 4 November 1991 attached to gorgonian; 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4822, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-210 m depth, 29 October 1991, attached to gorgonian. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with parietes and basis not porose; carino-lateral compartments very narrow, almost same width from top to bottom; radii with smooth sutural edges; scutum externally striated longitudinally. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with parietes and basis not porose; carino-lateral compartments very narrow, almost same width from top to bottom; radii with smooth sutural edges; scutum externally striated longitudinally. - -Description. -Specimens covered with coenosarc of coral, except orifice. Easily recognisable species due to narrow carino-lateral plate, which is nearly same width at top as bottom; scutum externally longitudinally striated; parietal plates studded with calcareous points. Parietal plates pearly white, solid, superficially appearing to possess longitudinal tubes, growth lines horizontal. Alae moderately developed. Basis calcareous. Size small. Rostrum well developed, concave, lying at angle of ~ 45°. Laterals very well developed. Carino lateral parietes thin, radii and alae well developed. Carina tall, about half width of rostrum. External surfaces of all parietes with very small, calcareous studs, regularly spaced, arranged along horizontal growth lines. Opercular plates sunk down into orifice. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 5-segmented; posterior ramus: 7-segmented). Cirrus II with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 6-segmented; posterior ramus: 9-segmented). Cirri III-VI with subequal rami more slender, longer, with segments more elongate. Penis very long, tapering towards tip, bearing few, very minute hairs. Maxilulle with straight edge with numerous large setae. Mandibles with five teeth and inferior angle. Measurements of four specimens: basal length of shell 2.23-4.22 mm, orifice length 1.09-2.02 mm, carinal height 2.04-3.09 mm, orifice width 0.94-1.59 mm, basal width 1.79-2.80 mm. + +Description. +Specimens covered with coenosarc of coral, except orifice. Easily recognisable species due to narrow carino-lateral plate, which is nearly same width at top as bottom; scutum externally longitudinally striated; parietal plates studded with calcareous points. Parietal plates pearly white, solid, superficially appearing to possess longitudinal tubes, growth lines horizontal. Alae moderately developed. Basis calcareous. Size small. Rostrum well developed, concave, lying at angle of ~ 45°. Laterals very well developed. Carino lateral parietes thin, radii and alae well developed. Carina tall, about half width of rostrum. External surfaces of all parietes with very small, calcareous studs, regularly spaced, arranged along horizontal growth lines. Opercular plates sunk down into orifice. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 5-segmented; posterior ramus: 7-segmented). Cirrus II with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 6-segmented; posterior ramus: 9-segmented). Cirri III-VI with subequal rami more slender, longer, with segments more elongate. Penis very long, tapering towards tip, bearing few, very minute hairs. Maxilulle with straight edge with numerous large setae. Mandibles with five teeth and inferior angle. Measurements of four specimens: basal length of shell 2.23-4.22 mm, orifice length 1.09-2.02 mm, carinal height 2.04-3.09 mm, orifice width 0.94-1.59 mm, basal width 1.79-2.80 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific, from Gulfs of Aden and Persia, India, Malaysia, Indonesia, Gulf of Siam, to southern Japan; 45-220 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Conopea navicula + +Conopea navicula was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Madras, India; attached to gorgonian ( -Darwin 1854 +Darwin 1854 ). - diff --git a/data/9C/9D/10/9C9D10A04A1C5D4FACB7C1E1BC7157E0.xml b/data/9C/9D/10/9C9D10A04A1C5D4FACB7C1E1BC7157E0.xml index 8b1d1d5700c..a2d7bb891d4 100644 --- a/data/9C/9D/10/9C9D10A04A1C5D4FACB7C1E1BC7157E0.xml +++ b/data/9C/9D/10/9C9D10A04A1C5D4FACB7C1E1BC7157E0.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -MEROSCALPELLINAE Zevina, 1978 +MEROSCALPELLINAE Zevina, 1978 - - -Meroscalpellinae + + +Meroscalpellinae Zevina, 1978b: 1343. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 or 13 plates, reduced in differing stages or proportions; carina with two umbo positions; females considered rarer than hermaphrodites; males saclike, usually without plates, rarely with two or four reduced plates. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 or 13 plates, reduced in differing stages or proportions; carina with two umbo positions; females considered rarer than hermaphrodites; males saclike, usually without plates, rarely with two or four reduced plates. - -Type genus. - - -Meroscalpellum + +Type genus. + + +Meroscalpellum Zevina, 1978b: 1346. diff --git a/data/9D/E8/AD/9DE8AD650ECB5C12AA5ECF27C702E8A8.xml b/data/9D/E8/AD/9DE8AD650ECB5C12AA5ECF27C702E8A8.xml index 809c6af2a9e..777624797bd 100644 --- a/data/9D/E8/AD/9DE8AD650ECB5C12AA5ECF27C702E8A8.xml +++ b/data/9D/E8/AD/9DE8AD650ECB5C12AA5ECF27C702E8A8.xml @@ -1,83 +1,83 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -AMPHIBALANINAE Pitombo, 2004 +AMPHIBALANINAE Pitombo, 2004 - - -Amphibalaninae + + +Amphibalaninae Pitombo, 2004: 263. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or six plates; parietal tubes with one or more rows, commonly transverse septa; radii with transverse teeth on sutural edge with denticles on lower side only; alae not cleft; basis with single tubiferous; scutum with conspicuous adductor ridge; tergum with well-developed depressor muscle crests, growth lines in tergum spur display an obvious change in direction; second maxilla with smooth anterior margin of distal lobe, acuminate setae with enlarged, modified tips. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or six plates; parietal tubes with one or more rows, commonly transverse septa; radii with transverse teeth on sutural edge with denticles on lower side only; alae not cleft; basis with single tubiferous; scutum with conspicuous adductor ridge; tergum with well-developed depressor muscle crests, growth lines in tergum spur display an obvious change in direction; second maxilla with smooth anterior margin of distal lobe, acuminate setae with enlarged, modified tips. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9E/15/C5/9E15C54E227E09F2496953A17CB41421.xml b/data/9E/15/C5/9E15C54E227E09F2496953A17CB41421.xml index 69a95499375..c21e3309a9b 100644 --- a/data/9E/15/C5/9E15C54E227E09F2496953A17CB41421.xml +++ b/data/9E/15/C5/9E15C54E227E09F2496953A17CB41421.xml @@ -1,136 +1,135 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Philoctetes truncatus (Dahlbom, 1831) + + +Philoctetes truncatus (Dahlbom, 1831) Figs 35, 36 - - -Chrysis truncata + + +Chrysis truncata Dahlbom, 1831: 35. - -Elampus coeruleus + +Elampus coeruleus of authors, not Dahlbom, 1854. - -Philoctetes truncatus + +Philoctetes truncatus : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 258. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-5 mm. The species resembles -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus and -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis by its habitus and colouration. In the female, the body is completely shiny deep blue, violet or green (Fig. 35), whereas it is mainly black with green or blue reflections in -the +the male. Compared to -Omalus +Omalus species, the metascutellum is more sharply elevated and the punctures on the mesoscutum are larger. The apical notch of T3 is shallowly triangular and bordered by a thickened margin (Fig. 36). The lateral margins of T3 are semitransparent and strongly convex adjacent to the apical notch (Fig. 36). - -Distribution. -Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Sweden. Rare. New to Latvia (1 ♀, Jekabpils, Avotu iela, 7.-30.VI.2006, leg. P.N. Buhl). - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to Russian Far East (Kurzenko and Lelej 2012). + +Distribution. +Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Sweden. Rare. New to Latvia (1 ♀, Jekabpils, Avotu iela, 7.-30.VI.2006, leg. P.N. Buhl). - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to Russian Far East (Kurzenko and Lelej 2012). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, sandstone and loess banks ( -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , our own obs.). Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Flight period: June to July. Host: -Diodontus tristis +Diodontus tristis (Vander Linden) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Hoop 1961 +Hoop 1961 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 , -Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 +Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 , our own obs.). - diff --git a/data/9E/26/55/9E2655034B0290C39F8C977181F0DAEC.xml b/data/9E/26/55/9E2655034B0290C39F8C977181F0DAEC.xml index a10fb5d35db..ed79e32b97f 100644 --- a/data/9E/26/55/9E2655034B0290C39F8C977181F0DAEC.xml +++ b/data/9E/26/55/9E2655034B0290C39F8C977181F0DAEC.xml @@ -1,258 +1,259 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 5. -Epipactis latifolia All. +Epipactis latifolia All. - - + + ( -Epipactis Helleborine [L.] Crantz +Epipactis Helleborine [L.] Crantz , -Helleborine latifolia auct. +Helleborine latifolia auct. ), - - - -Breit-blaettrige + + + +Breit-blaettrige Sumpfwurz - - -20-80 cm hoch + + +20-80 cm hoch . Stengel im obern Teil kahl oder zerstreut flaumig behaart. -Blaetter +Blaetter l-3mal so lang wie breit, meist 2-3mal so lang wie die Internodien. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand und -Blueten +Blueten wie bei -E. purpurata +E. purpurata (Nr. 4), Perigon blatter jedoch -glockenfoermig +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend und die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter -ausserseits +aeussern +Perigonblaetter +ausserseits kahl. Fruchtknoten kahl oder zerstreut flaumig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zvtologische Angaben. 2n =,iH: Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials (Barber 1942), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963; Gadella und Kliphuis 1963). 2n = 40: Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark ; neben normal befruchteten Eizellen entwickeln sich auch unbefruchtete, haploide Eizellen (etwa 10% der - -Embryosaecke - + +Embryosaecke + ) mit 20 Chromosomen weiter (in der Natur auf haploide Pflanzen achten!); zudem oft polyploide Embryonen beobachtet, die entstehen, weil 2-3 ♂ Kerne in die Eizelle eindringen oder Befruchtung durch nicht reduzierten ♂ Kern; in Meiosen oft -Unregelmaessigkeiten +Unregelmaessigkeiten (non-disjunction), aus denen aneuploide Chromosomenzahlen in den Geschlechtszellen folgen; Pollen -unregelmaessig +unregelmaessig (Hau er cp 1945 19-17); Material aus den Karpaten und der Tatra (Skalinska et al. 1961). 2n -- 3S, 39 und 40: Material aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (Mkili-Frei 1965). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Kalkhaltige, lockere, humose -Boeden +Boeden . -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder , -Nadelwaelder +Nadelwaelder . Verbreitung. Eurasiatischc Pflanze: Wie -E. palustris +E. palustris (Nr. 1). Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. 5 selbstbefruchtende Sippen aus der Verwandtschaft von -E. latifolia +E. latifolia wurden von YOUNG und Renz (1958) miteinander verglichen und die Verbreitungen angegeben. Weitere Angaben -ueber +ueber diese Sippen von Yocng (1962). Die Sippen werden von diesen Autoren als eigene Arten aufgefasst. Allen Sippen gemeinsam ist die -Rueck-bildung +Rueck-bildung des -Schnaebelcheus +Schnaebelcheus (Rostellum), wodurch die -Selbstbestaeubung -moeglich +Selbstbestaeubung +moeglich wird. Im Gebiet kommen 3 Sippen vor. - + 1. -Epipactis -Muellei Godf + +Epipactis +Muellei Godf . unterscheidet sich nach den Beschreibungen von Rejchling (1955), Young (1958; und Young und Renz (1958) -hauptsaechlich +hauptsaechlich durch das Fehlen des -Schnaebelcheus +Schnaebelcheus von -E. latifolia +E. latifolia . Im Gegensatz zur folgenden -E. lcptochila +E. lcptochila ist bei - + E. -Muelleri +Muelleri der Vorderteil der Unterlippe nicht -laenger +laenger als breit. - + E. -Muelleri +Muelleri kommt nur auf kalkhaltigen -Boeden +Boeden vor (pH 7-8) und bevorzugt -waermere +waermere Lagen ( -Flaumeichenwaelder +Flaumeichenwaelder ) als -E. latifolia +E. latifolia , doch kommen auch beide Arten nebeneinander vor. Unter gleichen Bedingungen -blueht - +blueht + E. -Muelleri +Muelleri bis etwa 2 Wochen -frueher +frueher als -E. latifolia +E. latifolia . - + E. -Muelleri +Muelleri ist angegeben aus den -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Seealpen, Hochsavoven, Jura (zwischen Orbe und Vallorbe, Yverdon), Deutschland ( -Wuerttemberg +Wuerttemberg , Rheinland, Hannover, West braun-schweig), Luxemburg, Belgien und Holland. - + 2, -Epipactis leptochila Godf +Epipactis leptochila Godf . unterscheidet sich nach Young und Renz. (1958) -hauptsaechlich +hauptsaechlich durch den Vorderten der Unterlippe, der bei -E. leptochila +E. leptochila bis 0 mm laug und 4 mm breit wird, von -E. latifolia +E. latifolia und - + E. -Muelleri +Muelleri (vgl. -auch +auch Young 1954). -Bluetezeit +Bluetezeit und Standort -aehnlich +aehnlich wie bei -E. Muelleri +E. Muelleri . Angegeben aus England, Frankreich, -Daenemark +Daenemark , Deutschland (Verbreitung wie -E. Muelleri +E. Muelleri ) und dem Berner Jura (zwischen Tavannes und Sonceboz, bei La Caquerelle und zwischen Courgenav und St-1 rsannc). - + 3. -Epipactis phyllanthes G. E. +Epipactis phyllanthes G. E. Smith unterscheidet sich von den beiden vorhergehenden Sippen durch kahlen oder zerstreut behaarten -Blueten +Blueten stiel und -herzfoermigen +herzfoermigen Vorderteil der Lippe (vgl. auch Yo,'ng 1952). Standort -aehnlich +aehnlich dem von II. -Muelleri +Muelleri . Verbreitung wie bei E. Mttelleri, jedoch weiter nach Norden reichend (Irland, -Daenemark +Daenemark ); auf die Art sollte im Gebiet geachtet werden (Young und Renz 1958); Young (1962) gibt -E. phyllanthes +E. phyllanthes aus der Schweiz nicht an. - + Die Fortpflanzung von -E. latifolia +E. latifolia sollte experimentell eingehend untersucht werden: l'ergleich fremdbefruchtender, selbstbefruchtender und apomiktischer Sippen. diff --git a/data/9E/AE/48/9EAE48D0F3D57675E73350822A13DA39.xml b/data/9E/AE/48/9EAE48D0F3D57675E73350822A13DA39.xml index fed09209219..636b21a95cd 100644 --- a/data/9E/AE/48/9EAE48D0F3D57675E73350822A13DA39.xml +++ b/data/9E/AE/48/9EAE48D0F3D57675E73350822A13DA39.xml @@ -1,144 +1,144 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 15. -Orchis Spitzelii Sauter +Orchis Spitzelii Sauter , - - -Spitzels Orchis + + +Spitzels Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig bis -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 10-30 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter 3-5, oval, 5-15 cm lang, 2-6mal so lang wie breit, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite -ueber +ueber der Mitte, mit breiter, meist stumpfer Spitze; oberstes Blatt kleiner, den Stengel locker scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter und -Blueten +Blueten wie bei -O. mascula +O. mascula (Nr. 14), die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter jedoch stumpf und die ganze -Bluete +Bluete , mit Ausnahme der Lippenbasis, purpurrot; Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , fast senkrecht nach -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -1 +1 /2- -3 +3 /4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin. Nur auf kalkhaltigen -Boeden +Boeden . Felsige Wiesen und Weiden, -Buchenwaelder +Buchenwaelder . - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: -Suedspanien +Suedspanien , Marokko, Seealpen, -suedliche +suedliche Kalkalpen vom Comersee -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Gardaseegebiet, Venezianische Alpen, vereinzelt in den -nordoestlichen +nordoestlichen Kalkalpen, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Kleinasien; isoliert auf Gotland ( -Suedschweden +Suedschweden ). - Im Gebiet in den Bergamasker Alpen -westwaerts +westwaerts bis in die Grigna (Verbreitungskartc von -Merxmueller +Merxmueller 1952). diff --git a/data/9F/20/6C/9F206CE3DA263C6958F52A4EBC86DAD1.xml b/data/9F/20/6C/9F206CE3DA263C6958F52A4EBC86DAD1.xml index e4027b57543..fff6273e908 100644 --- a/data/9F/20/6C/9F206CE3DA263C6958F52A4EBC86DAD1.xml +++ b/data/9F/20/6C/9F206CE3DA263C6958F52A4EBC86DAD1.xml @@ -1,138 +1,138 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rehb. +Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rehb. , - - - -Gruenliches -Breitkoelbchen + + + +Gruenliches +Breitkoelbchen - - -Die beiden seitlichen + + +Die beiden seitlichen , -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter etwa doppelt so lang wie breit; -Faecher +Faecher der Staubbeutel nach unten spreizend, kleinster Zwischenraum -zwischen +zwischen den -Faechern +Faechern 2-3 nun: Sporn gegen die Spitze hin deutlich verdickt, -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig , stumpf. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n -- 42: Material aus -Suedschweden +Suedschweden ; Embryosackentwicklung normal (Afzelu'S 1922), aus England (Richardson 1934), aus dem Norden des Kantons -Zuerich +Zuerich (Hecsskr BGS), aus Skandinavien (mit apomiktisolier Fortpflanzung) (Hagerup 1947), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - -Standort + + +Standort . Kollin und montan, seltener subalpin. Kalkhaltige, feuchte bis nasse -Boeden +Boeden Schattige Wald wiesen, lichte -Laubwaelder +Laubwaelder , Quellfluren, Flachrnoore. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Schottland, Mittelskandinavien, Baltikum, -Mittelrusslanil +Mittelrusslanil ; -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis -Suedeuropa +Suedeuropa , Kleinasien, Kaukasus. Die sibirischen und ostasiatischen Pflanzen werden in der Flora URRS als eigene Arten abgetrennt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig (seltener als P. bi folia, Nr. 1). diff --git a/data/9F/53/8F/9F538F99D5D50CE379749E7251B659B7.xml b/data/9F/53/8F/9F538F99D5D50CE379749E7251B659B7.xml index 24eef53d125..3f7cee8e948 100644 --- a/data/9F/53/8F/9F538F99D5D50CE379749E7251B659B7.xml +++ b/data/9F/53/8F/9F538F99D5D50CE379749E7251B659B7.xml @@ -1,185 +1,185 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 12. -Orchis palustris Jacq. +Orchis palustris Jacq. , - - -Sumpf-Orchis + + +Sumpf-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig bis -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 20-50 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter mit abstehender Spreite, -ueber +ueber den Stengel verteilt, vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert (dort, wenn flach ausgebreitet, 1-2 cm breit), 10-25 cm lang, 8-12mal so lang wie breit, tief hohlrinnig, ohne deutlichen Kiel auf dem -Ruecken +Ruecken , aufrecht, spitz, -blaugruen +blaugruen . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, -lockerbluetig +lockerbluetig . Unterste -Tragblaetter -blattaehnlich +Tragblaetter +blattaehnlich , etwa 1 1/2 mal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten, obere -haeutig +haeutig . -Blueten +Blueten violett bis lila, selten -weiss +weiss , 2 -aeussere +aeussere , seitliche -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet oder -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen , 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend; -aeussere -Perigonblaetter +aeussere +Perigonblaetter oval, 10-12 mm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite (4-6 mm) wenig unter der Mitte; innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter von gleicher Form, 2/3- -3 +3 /4 so lang wie die -aeussern +aeussern ; Lippe gegen den Grund hin mit dunkelroten Flecken, 12-15 mm lang und 1,2-1,4mal so breit, im -Umriss +Umriss rundlich, -hoechstens +hoechstens bis auf -2 +2 /3 3teilig, ziemlich flach, Seitenabschnitte -abgerundet +abgerundet , mit -unregelmaessig -gezaehntem +unregelmaessig +gezaehntem Rand, Mittelabschnitt ausgerandet bis verkehrt -herzfoermig +herzfoermig , weiter nach vorn ragend als die Seitenabschnitte. Sporn gegen die Spitze hin abgeflacht (Querschnitt nicht rund), an der Spitze nicht gefurcht, gerade, horizontal oder wenig nach -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus dem Glattal (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Kollin. Den ganzen Sommer mit kalkreichem Wasser -ueberschwemmte +ueberschwemmte oder durchfeuchtete, nie aus-trockncnde, durch biogene Kalkausscheidungen (Tuff) charakterisierte Flachmoore an Quellen und Secufern. Schoenetum nigricantis W. Koch 1926. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Belgien, Xorddeutschland, Polen, Ukraine, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Turkestan und Kasachstan; -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Nordwestafrika, Sardinien, -Sueditalicn +Sueditalicn , Griechenland, Kleinasien, Kaukasus, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Pamir. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet -noerdlich +noerdlich der Alpen zerstreut und selten, -nordoestlichste +nordoestlichste Fundorte im -zuercherischen +zuercherischen Glattal (Greifensee, Kloten); -Alpensuedseite +Alpensuedseite ; viele Fundorte durch Meliorationen -zerstoert +zerstoert . diff --git a/data/9F/79/AB/9F79AB2552ADF251E51CA971943697AE.xml b/data/9F/79/AB/9F79AB2552ADF251E51CA971943697AE.xml index 65bc021355d..dedeaf27217 100644 --- a/data/9F/79/AB/9F79AB2552ADF251E51CA971943697AE.xml +++ b/data/9F/79/AB/9F79AB2552ADF251E51CA971943697AE.xml @@ -1,144 +1,144 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -3 + + + +3 . -Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich. +Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich. , - - - + + + Rotes -Waldvoegelein +Waldvoegelein - - - -Blaetter - + + + +Blaetter + oval bis lanzettlich, 6-12 cm lang, 4-10mal so lang wie breit. Stengel im obern Teil dicht mit 0,1-0,2 mm langen gegliederten -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren besetzt. -Bluetenstand -4-12 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +4-12 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter rosa (Lippe gelegentlich ganz -weiss +weiss ), 15 bis 20 mm lang, spitz. Fruchtknoten wie der obere Stengelteil behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Trockene, kalkhaltige, humose, lockere -Boeden +Boeden in sonniger Lage. -Flaumeichenwaelder +Flaumeichenwaelder , -Eichenmischwaelder +Eichenmischwaelder , -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder , -Buchenwaelder +Buchenwaelder (Carici- Fagetum Moor 1952), seltener in Buchen-Tannen-Misch -Waeldern +Waeldern . - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeisch-westasiatische +Europaeisch-westasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Ural; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch das Mediterrangebiet (Nordwestafrika, Kleinasien), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Nordiran. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet ziemlich verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/9F/94/ED/9F94ED448E7FC385B8567F4055A3CA9F.xml b/data/9F/94/ED/9F94ED448E7FC385B8567F4055A3CA9F.xml index bf1bd0f7a5d..59b258bff20 100644 --- a/data/9F/94/ED/9F94ED448E7FC385B8567F4055A3CA9F.xml +++ b/data/9F/94/ED/9F94ED448E7FC385B8567F4055A3CA9F.xml @@ -1,148 +1,148 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 9. -Orchis Simia Lam. +Orchis Simia Lam. , - - -Affen-Orchis + + +Affen-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen , Stengel, -Blaetter +Blaetter und -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter wie bei -Orchis militaris +Orchis militaris (Nr. 8). -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand kugelig bis kurz zylindrisch, von oben nach unten -aufbluehend +aufbluehend (bei den andern Arten von unten nach oben -aufbluehend +aufbluehend ). -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -helmfoermig +Perigonblaetter +helmfoermig zusammenneigend, lanzettlich, etwa 10 mm lang, spitz, meist rotviolett; Lippe 10-15 mm lang, purpurrot bis lila, bis fast zum Grunde 3teilig; seitliche Abschnitte etwa 1/2 mm breit, -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , eingebogen, spitz oder stumpf, Mittelabschnitt bis auf -1/ +1/ 2 2teilig, in der Bucht mit kleiner Spitze; Teile -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , spitz oder stumpf, miteinander einen spitzen Winkel bildend; Sporn zylindrisch, wenig gebogen, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, 1/2- -3 +3 /4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus der Westschweiz (Heusser 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus der Westschweiz (Heusser 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin. Trockene, kalkhaltige -Loess- +Loess- und -Lehmboeden +Lehmboeden in sonniger Lage. Trockenwiesen. Mesobrometum collinum Scherrer 1925. - - + + Verbreitung. -Suedeuropaeische +Suedeuropaeische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , Holland, Metz, -Oberelsass +Oberelsass , -Suedschwarzwald +Suedschwarzwald , -Suedtirol +Suedtirol (Judikarien), Venetien, Istrien, Donaubecken, Krim, Kaukasus, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Turkmenien; -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis Nordafrika und Kleinasien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet im Westen: -Dep +Dep . Ain, Savoyen, Unterwallis (alte Angaben von Bouveret), Genf, Waadt und Freiburg, Oberrheinische Tiefebene, -Alpensuedseite +Alpensuedseite (Monte Bronzone in den Bergamaskcr Alpen, nach Wilczek und Chenevard 1912). diff --git a/data/A2/3A/F8/A23AF8F447375C169916CBC7A0DBC8E1.xml b/data/A2/3A/F8/A23AF8F447375C169916CBC7A0DBC8E1.xml index d99ace717be..54a4cd0b56f 100644 --- a/data/A2/3A/F8/A23AF8F447375C169916CBC7A0DBC8E1.xml +++ b/data/A2/3A/F8/A23AF8F447375C169916CBC7A0DBC8E1.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Regioscalpellum Gale, 2016 +Regioscalpellum Gale, 2016 - - -Regioscalpellum + + +Regioscalpellum Gale, 2016: 298. - -Diagnosis. -Concave scalpellines; internal surface upper latus covered by epidermis, short carinal margin present on carinolatus; carinolatus with incurved umbones, lateral margin strongly convex. + +Diagnosis. +Concave scalpellines; internal surface upper latus covered by epidermis, short carinal margin present on carinolatus; carinolatus with incurved umbones, lateral margin strongly convex. - -Type species. - - -Scalpellum regium + +Type species. + + +Scalpellum regium Thomson, 1873; type locality: Stn 61: Atlantic, Western Central (North Western Atlantic Basin); 5,210 m depth. diff --git a/data/A4/79/27/A479276986368E7DA6786AD9709D6604.xml b/data/A4/79/27/A479276986368E7DA6786AD9709D6604.xml index 0330a07c298..686f2abff1b 100644 --- a/data/A4/79/27/A479276986368E7DA6786AD9709D6604.xml +++ b/data/A4/79/27/A479276986368E7DA6786AD9709D6604.xml @@ -1,141 +1,140 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium cupreum (Dahlbom, 1845) + + +Hedychridium cupreum (Dahlbom, 1845) Figs 69, 71 - - - -Hedychrum + + + +Hedychrum cupreum Dahlbom, 1845: 3. - -Hedychrum integrum + +Hedychrum integrum Dahlbom, 1854: 86, not (Dahlbom, 1829). - -Hedychridium cupreum + +Hedychridium cupreum : -Abeille de Perrin 1879 +Abeille de Perrin 1879 : 39. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-5 mm. The species differs from other species of the genus by having very sparse punctation and smooth interstices between punctures on the mesoscutum and mesoscutellum (Fig. 69). The head and mesosoma are dorsally mainly coppery red or greenish (Fig. 69), whereas the metasoma is dorsally red-purple with blue-green reflections. The frons, anterior corners of pronotum, metanotum, propodeum, mesopleuron and tibiae are mainly green or blue. Compared to -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens , the metasomal pubescence is longer (Fig. 71) and the scapal basin has broader cross-ridging. S2 does not have a clearly delimited metallic spot medially. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively common. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to Japan, Mongolia and China ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Asteraceae +Asteraceae and -Caryophyllaceae +Caryophyllaceae (our own obs.). Flight period: from early June to late August. Host: primarily -Dryudella pinguis +Dryudella pinguis (Dahlbom) ( -Else 1973 +Else 1973 , -Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 +Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 , -Saure et al. 1998 +Saure et al. 1998 ), but possibly also -Dryudella stigma +Dryudella stigma (Panzer), -Harpactus lunatus +Harpactus lunatus (Dahlbom) and -Harpactus tumidus +Harpactus tumidus (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 +Trautmann and Trautmann 1919 , -Lefeber 1976 +Lefeber 1976 , -Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 +Jacobs and Kornmilch 2007 ). diff --git a/data/A5/94/59/A5945974CB136333787C13137ADC7C1A.xml b/data/A5/94/59/A5945974CB136333787C13137ADC7C1A.xml index 65891386232..498e839b53b 100644 --- a/data/A5/94/59/A5945974CB136333787C13137ADC7C1A.xml +++ b/data/A5/94/59/A5945974CB136333787C13137ADC7C1A.xml @@ -1,142 +1,141 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Pseudomalus triangulifer (Abeille de Perrin, 1877) + + +Pseudomalus triangulifer (Abeille de Perrin, 1877) Figs 2, 31, 34 - - -Omalus triangulifer + + +Omalus triangulifer Abeille de Perrin, 1877: 65. - -Pseudomalus triangulifer + +Pseudomalus triangulifer : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 269. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 6-7 mm. The species resembles closely -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus , but the antennal segments are longer (Fig. 34), the body is usually larger and the shape of the apical notch of T3 is shallower and more triangular (Fig. 31). The colour of the metasoma varies from mostly red to almost green. The darkest specimens can be somewhat similar to -Pseudomalus violaceus +Pseudomalus violaceus , but the apical notch is always deeper in -Pseudomalus triangulifer +Pseudomalus triangulifer . - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe and Turkey to China ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -1968 +1968 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins and clearings, gardens and parks. Often collected from sun-exposed leaves of trees and bushes. Adults are attracted to honeydew of aphids and occasionally also to flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Flight period: late April to August. Host: -Passaloecus insignis +Passaloecus insignis (Vander Linden), -Pemphredon lugubris +Pemphredon lugubris (Fabricius), -Pemphredon lethifer +Pemphredon lethifer (Shuckard), -Pemphredon lugens +Pemphredon lugens Dahlbom, -Pemphredon montana +Pemphredon montana Dahlbom and -Pemphredon rugifer +Pemphredon rugifer (Dahlbom) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Alfken 1915 +Alfken 1915 , -Strumia 1996 +Strumia 1996 , -Wickl 2001 +Wickl 2001 , -Veenendaal 2011 +Veenendaal 2011 , our own obs.). Females probably oviposit in aphids before they have been captured and brought to the nest by the host ( -Veenendaal 2011 +Veenendaal 2011 ). diff --git a/data/A5/D7/F0/A5D7F06E97F073896AF13C31ECC463BD.xml b/data/A5/D7/F0/A5D7F06E97F073896AF13C31ECC463BD.xml index 6c0e36e7f56..8788d33ac5b 100644 --- a/data/A5/D7/F0/A5D7F06E97F073896AF13C31ECC463BD.xml +++ b/data/A5/D7/F0/A5D7F06E97F073896AF13C31ECC463BD.xml @@ -1,172 +1,171 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Pseudospinolia neglecta (Shuckard, 1837) + + +Pseudospinolia neglecta (Shuckard, 1837) Figs 9, 75 - - -Chrysis austriaca + + +Chrysis austriaca Dahlbom, 1829: 14, not Fabricius, 1804. - -Chrysis neglecta + +Chrysis neglecta Shuckard, 1837: 169. - -Chrysis integrella + +Chrysis integrella Dahlbom, 1854: 133. - -Pseudospinolia neglecta + +Pseudospinolia neglecta : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 548. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-9 mm. Both sexes are bicoloured with a green or blue head and mesosoma, and a golden red metasoma (Fig. 75). The vertex and the anterior margin of the pronotum often have golden reflections. The metasoma is very finely and densely punc -tured +tured on the tergites, causing the surface to appear dull (Fig. 75). The posterior margin of T3 is edentate. The species can be confused with similarly coloured species of -Chrysura +Chrysura , but the radial sector vein of the forewing does not reach the wing margin (Fig. 10). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic/Holarctic? Europe, Asia, Russian Far East, China, USA, Canada ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). Possibly accidentally introduced to North America ( -Bohart and Kimsey 1982 +Bohart and Kimsey 1982 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated areas with clay or sandy soil, gardens with clay structures, such as barn walls. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Crassulaceae +Crassulaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , -Ressl 1966 +Ressl 1966 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , -2006 +2006 ). Flight period: late May to mid-August. Host: -Odynerus spinipes +Odynerus spinipes (Linnaeus) and -Odynerus reniformis +Odynerus reniformis (Gmelin) ( -Vespidae +Vespidae ) ( -Smith 1862 +Smith 1862 , -Adlerz 1910 +Adlerz 1910 , -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Banaszak 1980 +Banaszak 1980 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 ), possibly also -Ancistrocerus parietum +Ancistrocerus parietum (Linnaeus) and -Gymnomerus laevipes +Gymnomerus laevipes (Shuckard) ( -Dahlbom 1854 +Dahlbom 1854 , -Berland and Bernard 1938 +Berland and Bernard 1938 ). Host records mentioning bees of the genera -Osmia +Osmia Panzer and -Heriades +Heriades Spinola ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) are doubtful, as noted by -Kunz (1994) +Kunz (1994) . diff --git a/data/A6/AC/1E/A6AC1E4A1AA45FD7BCF734C4D822755C.xml b/data/A6/AC/1E/A6AC1E4A1AA45FD7BCF734C4D822755C.xml index fcf23b77f10..86d56b69374 100644 --- a/data/A6/AC/1E/A6AC1E4A1AA45FD7BCF734C4D822755C.xml +++ b/data/A6/AC/1E/A6AC1E4A1AA45FD7BCF734C4D822755C.xml @@ -1,170 +1,170 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Glyptelasma gracile (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 7 + + + +Glyptelasma gracile (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 7 - - -Poecilasma gracile + + +Poecilasma gracile Hoek, 1883: 46, pl. II, figs 2-4. - -Megalasma gracile gracilius + +Megalasma gracile gracilius . - Pilsbry, 1907a: 88, pl. V, fig. 16, pl. VII, figs 6-9. - -Megalasma gracile + +Megalasma gracile . - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 10. - -Megalasma (Glyptelasma) gracile + +Megalasma (Glyptelasma) gracile . - -Zevina 1982 +Zevina 1982 : 84, fig. 74. - -Glyptelasma gracile + +Glyptelasma gracile . - -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 : 239. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 14 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4873, Stn. CP 54, -08°21'S +08°21'S , -131°43'E +131°43'E , 836-869 m depth, 30 October 1991, attached to spine of sea urchin; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4875, Stn. CC 57, -08°19'S +08°19'S , -31°53'E +31°53'E , 603-620 m depth, 31 October 1991; 3 specimens (1 adult, 2 juveniles), MNHN-IU-2019-4876, Stn. CP 73, -08°29'S +08°29'S , -131°33'E +131°33'E , 840-855 m depth, 2 November 1991, attached to spines of sea urchins. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with five plates; carina enlarged, keel-shaped; tergum with basal point truncated; maxillule notched; caudal appendages with relatively-long spines at tip. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with five plates; carina enlarged, keel-shaped; tergum with basal point truncated; maxillule notched; caudal appendages with relatively-long spines at tip. - -Description. -Capitulum whitish, peduncle brownish. Capitulum compressed, striated, about twice as long as broad. Scutum with apex pointed; tergum basally truncated, flat, oblong. Carina flat, very narrow, enlarged, keel-shaped in basal region. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami equal length; cirrus II-VI long, slender; cirrus VI with small caudal appendages. Penis with few long hairs towards tip. Maxillule notched, with strong teeth on upper side; mandible with four teeth; labrum with row of small teeth on crest. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.45 mm; capitular height 10.44 mm; total height 13.99 mm; scutal width 4.79 mm; scutal length 9.01 mm; tergal width 1.87 mm; tergal length 5.07 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum whitish, peduncle brownish. Capitulum compressed, striated, about twice as long as broad. Scutum with apex pointed; tergum basally truncated, flat, oblong. Carina flat, very narrow, enlarged, keel-shaped in basal region. Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami equal length; cirrus II-VI long, slender; cirrus VI with small caudal appendages. Penis with few long hairs towards tip. Maxillule notched, with strong teeth on upper side; mandible with four teeth; labrum with row of small teeth on crest. Measurements of specimen: basal diameter of capitulum 1.45 mm; capitular height 10.44 mm; total height 13.99 mm; scutal width 4.79 mm; scutal length 9.01 mm; tergal width 1.87 mm; tergal length 5.07 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + West-southwest Pacific: from Australia (Sydney) to Indonesia (Sumbawa) and the Philippines (northwest Panay Island); East Indian Ocean; attached to glassy spicule of hexactinellid sponge, fragments of sea urchin tests, spines of cidarids; 395-935 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Glyptelasma gracile + +Glyptelasma gracile was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -Challenger + +Type locality. + +Challenger expedition Station 164a (off Sydney, Australia); -34°13'S +34°13'S , -151°38'E +151°38'E ; depth 125 m; bottom: grey ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/A6/C0/46/A6C0460823875E02AACC5320F4E68AA8.xml b/data/A6/C0/46/A6C0460823875E02AACC5320F4E68AA8.xml index edac0ebabfb..3eb39c24673 100644 --- a/data/A6/C0/46/A6C0460823875E02AACC5320F4E68AA8.xml +++ b/data/A6/C0/46/A6C0460823875E02AACC5320F4E68AA8.xml @@ -1,83 +1,83 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -ARCHAEOBALANIDAE Newman & Ross, 1976 +ARCHAEOBALANIDAE Newman & Ross, 1976 - - -Archaeobalanidae + + +Archaeobalanidae Newman & Ross, 1976: 38, 49. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or sixplates; parietes solid, rarely tubiferous; tubes uniformly or irregularly arranged; radii solid; basis commonly calcareous, rarely tubiferous. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or sixplates; parietes solid, rarely tubiferous; tubes uniformly or irregularly arranged; radii solid; basis commonly calcareous, rarely tubiferous. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A7/1D/66/A71D664D3E3BACBC9E527304B6FFCEBB.xml b/data/A7/1D/66/A71D664D3E3BACBC9E527304B6FFCEBB.xml index 8b10c2066a8..818c0614088 100644 --- a/data/A7/1D/66/A71D664D3E3BACBC9E527304B6FFCEBB.xml +++ b/data/A7/1D/66/A71D664D3E3BACBC9E527304B6FFCEBB.xml @@ -1,157 +1,157 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - + + + + Cypripedium -Calceolus +Calceolus L. , - - -Frauenschuh + + +Frauenschuh - - -Stengel + + +Stengel 15-50 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter 2-4, oval, 6-12 cm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite (etwa 1/2 der -Laenge +Laenge ) in der Mitte, stengelumfassend, -hellgruen +hellgruen , am Rande und auf den Nerven fein behaart. -Bluetenstand -meist 1-, selten 2-3 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +meist 1-, selten 2-3 +bluetig ; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter breit lanzettlich oder vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert , bis 5 cm lang, braunrot, abstehend; die beiden seitlichen -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter auf etwa -4 +4 /5 der -Laenge +Laenge verwachsen und -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; Lippe 3-4 cm lang, 2,5-3 cm breit, einem Schuh oder Pantoffel -aehnlich +aehnlich , gelb. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 20: Material aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957). 2n - 22: Material aus dem Gardaseegebiet (Francini 1931), aus Lunz in -Oesterreich +Oesterreich (Diannelidis 1948). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Kalkreiche, lockere -Boeden +Boeden . Lichte -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder und -Nadelwaelder +Nadelwaelder , -Gebuesch +Gebuesch , meist in -geschuetzter +geschuetzter oder sonniger Lage. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: In Europa -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis 70° NB (fehlt auf Island), fehlt in der -immergruenen +immergruenen Region des Mediterrangebiets; in Asien -zwischen +zwischen 45 und 60° NB. In Nordamerika nahe verwandte Sippen. Verbreitungskarten von -Hulten +Hulten (1958) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht -haeufig +haeufig bis selten, vielerorts -+/- ++/- ausgerottet. diff --git a/data/A7/AC/D2/A7ACD26163565D38A56A3B69D97CFD0D.xml b/data/A7/AC/D2/A7ACD26163565D38A56A3B69D97CFD0D.xml index a948484f826..b4a8d88615e 100644 --- a/data/A7/AC/D2/A7ACD26163565D38A56A3B69D97CFD0D.xml +++ b/data/A7/AC/D2/A7ACD26163565D38A56A3B69D97CFD0D.xml @@ -1,152 +1,152 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Teloscalpellum ecaudatum (Calman, 1918) -Figure 24 + + + +Teloscalpellum ecaudatum (Calman, 1918) +Figure 24 - - -Scalpellum ecaudatum + + +Scalpellum ecaudatum Calman, 1918b: 106, text-fig. 2. - -Teloscalpellum ecaudatum + +Teloscalpellum ecaudatum . - Zevina, 1981: 365, fig. 282. - -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 : 55, figs 1E, 7. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4917, Stn. CP 35, -06°08'S +06°08'S , -132°45'E +132°45'E , 390-502 m depth, 27 October 1991. - + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4918, Stn. CP 59, -08°20'S +08°20'S , -132°11'E +132°11'E , 399-405 m depth, 31 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum compressed, elongated; 14 plates, sculptured with radiating ribs; inframedian latus triangular; rostro-lateral plates very low; penis and caudal appendages absent. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum compressed, elongated; 14 plates, sculptured with radiating ribs; inframedian latus triangular; rostro-lateral plates very low; penis and caudal appendages absent. - -Description. -Capitulum with all plates strongly ribbed, lines of growth marked by fine, inconspicuous striation. Tergum with occludent margin straight, carinal margin convex, but straight concave near apex. Scutum with occludent margin convex, other margins straight, apex slightly overlapping tergum. Carina evenly curved with flat roof bordered by strong ridges; upper latus quadrangular; rostrum small, triangular, overlapped at sides by rostral latera; inframedian latus very narrow. Peduncle shorter than capitulum, covered with strong scales. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 11 segmented, posterior ramus: 13 segmented). Maxilla globular with serrulate setae; maxillule not notched; mandible with three major teeth, lower margin with three to four denticles. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 12.07-18.59 mm, width 6.17-11.47 mm, thickness 2.68-5.41 mm; length of peduncle 6.30-8.33 mm, width 3.21-5.41 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum with all plates strongly ribbed, lines of growth marked by fine, inconspicuous striation. Tergum with occludent margin straight, carinal margin convex, but straight concave near apex. Scutum with occludent margin convex, other margins straight, apex slightly overlapping tergum. Carina evenly curved with flat roof bordered by strong ridges; upper latus quadrangular; rostrum small, triangular, overlapped at sides by rostral latera; inframedian latus very narrow. Peduncle shorter than capitulum, covered with strong scales. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 11 segmented, posterior ramus: 13 segmented). Maxilla globular with serrulate setae; maxillule not notched; mandible with three major teeth, lower margin with three to four denticles. Measurements of two specimens: height of capitulum 12.07-18.59 mm, width 6.17-11.47 mm, thickness 2.68-5.41 mm; length of peduncle 6.30-8.33 mm, width 3.21-5.41 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Java Sea, Indonesia; Philippines ( -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 ). In this study, - -Teloscalpellum ecaudatum + +Teloscalpellum ecaudatum was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Java Sea; -7°35'S +7°35'S , -114°30'30"E +114°30'30"E ; 132-315 m depth ( -Calman 1918b +Calman 1918b ). - diff --git a/data/A8/16/7E/A8167EE5A75B2603EC229C549315B0C5.xml b/data/A8/16/7E/A8167EE5A75B2603EC229C549315B0C5.xml index 92db8a09cad..2f546d9728f 100644 --- a/data/A8/16/7E/A8167EE5A75B2603EC229C549315B0C5.xml +++ b/data/A8/16/7E/A8167EE5A75B2603EC229C549315B0C5.xml @@ -1,191 +1,190 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Chrysura Dahlbom, 1845 +Chrysura Dahlbom, 1845 Figs 200, 201-208 - - - -Chrysura + + + +Chrysura Dahlbom, 1845: 6. - -Holochrysis + +Holochrysis Rye, 1878: 134. - -Note. - + +Note. + Diagnostic characters of this genus include the nearly flat and densely punctate frons, the lack of a transverse frontal carina (Figs 201, 202), and the long malar space. Usually the mandible is also toothed subapically (Fig. 202), the proximal flagellomeres of the male are swollen ventrally (Fig. 204) and the pronotum is shorter than the mesoscutellum. The radial cell of the forewing is closed and the posterior margin of T3 is rounded without apical teeth (Figs 206-208). -Chrysura +Chrysura is the second largest genus in the tribe -Chrysidini +Chrysidini . It includes 117 valid species, of which 106 are distributed in the Palearctic Region ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 , -Rosa and Lotfalizadeh 2013 +Rosa and Lotfalizadeh 2013 ). The hosts consist of solitary bees of the family -Megachilidae +Megachilidae . The European fauna includes 50 species and several subspecies ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ). Five species have been recorded in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). Species-groups below follow -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) . - - - - + + Key to -Chrysura +Chrysura species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - -
47 +Holopyga generosa ( -Foerster +Foerster )
2
2
-Holopyga inflammata +
+Holopyga inflammata ( -Foerster +Foerster )
3
3
-Holopyga fervida +
+Holopyga fervida (Fabricius)
4
4
4951 -Holopyga fervida +
4951 +Holopyga fervida (Fabricius)
5052 -Holopyga metallica +
5052 +Holopyga metallica (Dahlbom)
- -Figure 5. - -Dianajonesia excavatum + + +Figure 5. + +Dianajonesia excavatum (Hoek, 1907) (MNHN-IU-2019-4859). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. anterior view, orifice; -d. +d. posterior view, carina. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 10. - -Regioscalpellum moluccanum + + +Figure 10. + +Regioscalpellum moluccanum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4909). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 4 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 32. - -Hexelasma arafurae + + +Figure 32. + +Hexelasma arafurae Hoek, 1913 (MNHN-IU-2019-4851). - -a + +a . view from above; -b. +b. right lateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm ( -a, b +a, b ). - -Figure 34. - -Conopea navicula + + +Figure 34. + +Conopea navicula (Darwin, 1854) (MNHN-IU-2019-4822). -a. +a. left lateral view; -b. +b. orifice view. Scale bar: 1 mm ( -a, b +a, b ). - + + Figure 36. -Philoctetes truncatus +Philoctetes truncatus ♀ T3, postero-dorsal view. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 7. - -Glyptelasma gracile + + +Figure 7. + +Glyptelasma gracile (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4875). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. anterior view, orifice; -d. +d. posterior view, carina. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 24. - -Teloscalpellum ecaudatum + + +Figure 24. + +Teloscalpellum ecaudatum (Calman, 1918) (MNHN-IU-2019-4917). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 5 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 200. -Chrysura radians +Chrysura radians ♀. Scale 1 mm. - + + Figures 201-208. Head, frontal view: 201 -Chrysura austriaca +Chrysura austriaca ♀ 202 -Chrysura hirsuta +Chrysura hirsuta ♀. Metanotal tooth, dorsal view: 203 -Chrysura hirsuta +Chrysura hirsuta ♀. Antenna: 204 -Chrysura radians +Chrysura radians ♂. Mesoscutum, mesoscutellum, metanotum and propodeum, lateral view (arrow indicating metascutellum): 205 -Chrysura trimaculata +Chrysura trimaculata ♀. Metasoma, dorsal view: 206 -Chrysura trimaculata +Chrysura trimaculata ♀, 207 -Chrysura radians +Chrysura radians ♀ 208 -Chrysura hirsuta +Chrysura hirsuta ♀. Scale 1 mm.
- -
-Chrysura dichroa + + + + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + + - - - + + - - - + + + - - - + + - - - + + diff --git a/data/AA/00/1A/AA001A985AF8575C9F1BFA42593C073F.xml b/data/AA/00/1A/AA001A985AF8575C9F1BFA42593C073F.xml index dead93e30ce..afe3f2e626b 100644 --- a/data/AA/00/1A/AA001A985AF8575C9F1BFA42593C073F.xml +++ b/data/AA/00/1A/AA001A985AF8575C9F1BFA42593C073F.xml @@ -1,181 +1,181 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Paralepas minuta (Philippi, 1836) -Figure 2 + + + +Paralepas minuta (Philippi, 1836) +Figure 2 - - -Alepas minuta + + +Alepas minuta Philippi, 1836: 254, pl. 12, fig. 23. - -Alepas (Paralepas) minuta + +Alepas (Paralepas) minuta . - Weltner, 1897: 239. - -Heteralepas (Paralepas) minuta + +Heteralepas (Paralepas) minuta . - Broch, 1927b: 18, fig. 4, pl. 1, figs 1, 2. - -Paralepas minuta nipponica + +Paralepas minuta nipponica Utinomi, 1970: 342. - -Paralepas minuta + +Paralepas minuta . - -Stubbings 1967 +Stubbings 1967 : 240. - -Newman 1960 +Newman 1960 : 109. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 66, figs 55-57. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4882, Stn. CP 25, -05°30'S +05°30'S , -132°52'E +132°52'E , 336-346 m depth, 26 October 1991, attached to dead stem of gorgonian. - + - Tanimbar Island: 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4883, Stn. CP 85, -09°22'S +09°22'S , -131°14'E +131°14'E , 240-245 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to spine of sea urchin. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum yellowish with globular shape; anterior and posterior rami of cirrus V and VI similar in length. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum yellowish with globular shape; anterior and posterior rami of cirrus V and VI similar in length. - -Description. -Capitulum yellowish, globose, small-sized, externally smooth; orifice crenulated; peduncle rather short. Segments of rami of cirrus I wide, anterior ramus (9-segmented) shorter than posterior ramus (13-segmented); cirrus VI with short caudal appendage, 8-segmented. Penis annulated, setae sparsely distributed over most of surface, a few longer setae towards tip. Maxillule notched, two large and one small setae at upper angle; mandible with four major teeth; labrum concave, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 8.34 mm, width 6.67 mm, thickness 4.53 mm; length of peduncle 3.84 mm, width 2.60 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum yellowish, globose, small-sized, externally smooth; orifice crenulated; peduncle rather short. Segments of rami of cirrus I wide, anterior ramus (9-segmented) shorter than posterior ramus (13-segmented); cirrus VI with short caudal appendage, 8-segmented. Penis annulated, setae sparsely distributed over most of surface, a few longer setae towards tip. Maxillule notched, two large and one small setae at upper angle; mandible with four major teeth; labrum concave, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 8.34 mm, width 6.67 mm, thickness 4.53 mm; length of peduncle 3.84 mm, width 2.60 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Java Sea (Indonesia); Mediterranean Sea; West Africa; Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean; Australia; Malay Archipelago; Taiwan; Japan; Philippines; Northern New Zealand; 485-736 m depth; attached to spines of cidarids ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Paralepas minuta + +Paralepas minuta was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Mediterranean Sea ( -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b ). - -Remarks. - - -Paralepas minuta + +Remarks. + + +Paralepas minuta (Philippi, 1836) can be distinguished from - -Paralepas ovalis + +Paralepas ovalis (Hoek, 1907) by the presence of triangular scutal areas and from - -Paralepas nodulosa + +Paralepas nodulosa Broch, 1922 by the absence of "well defined, scanty, almost thorn-like warts" ( -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 ). - diff --git a/data/AC/CF/71/ACCF7189541256FC86D6C35DB707978F.xml b/data/AC/CF/71/ACCF7189541256FC86D6C35DB707978F.xml index 0b55f536102..5a39ec3501b 100644 --- a/data/AC/CF/71/ACCF7189541256FC86D6C35DB707978F.xml +++ b/data/AC/CF/71/ACCF7189541256FC86D6C35DB707978F.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Paralepas Pilsbry, 1907 +Paralepas Pilsbry, 1907 - - -Alepas + + +Alepas Darwin, 1852: 156 (part.). - -Heteralepas (Paralepas) + +Heteralepas (Paralepas) Pilsbry, 1907a: 100, fig. 34A. - -Paralepas + +Paralepas s. str. - Newman, 1960: 108. - -Diagnosis. -Maxillule slightly notched; filamentary appendages well-developed; posterior and anterior rami of cirri V and VI similar in length; segments of cirri V and VI square-shaped, each armed with semi-circular brush of many setae on anterior face. + +Diagnosis. +Maxillule slightly notched; filamentary appendages well-developed; posterior and anterior rami of cirri V and VI similar in length; segments of cirri V and VI square-shaped, each armed with semi-circular brush of many setae on anterior face. - -Type species. - - -Alepas percarinata + +Type species. + + +Alepas percarinata Pilsbry, 1907c: 185, fig. 2, pl. IV, fig. 8; type locality: Molokai, Hawaiian waters. diff --git a/data/AC/D7/38/ACD7388902CE515DBC5DDB9CA0679635.xml b/data/AC/D7/38/ACD7388902CE515DBC5DDB9CA0679635.xml index bff38bbd407..d6f7e4a529b 100644 --- a/data/AC/D7/38/ACD7388902CE515DBC5DDB9CA0679635.xml +++ b/data/AC/D7/38/ACD7388902CE515DBC5DDB9CA0679635.xml @@ -1,105 +1,105 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -SCALPELLINAE Pilsbry, 1907 +SCALPELLINAE Pilsbry, 1907 - - -Scalpellinae + + +Scalpellinae Pilsbry, 1907a: 4. - -Zevina 1978a +Zevina 1978a : 1002. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 93. - -Gale 2016 +Gale 2016 : 296. - -Pollicipedidae + +Pollicipedidae . - Annandale, 1909: 63 (part.). - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Formerly, the subfamily was characterised by a subapical carinal umbo, inflexed carina and subapical umbones of the upper and inframedian latus ( -Zevina 1978a +Zevina 1978a ). -Gale (2016) +Gale (2016) characterised the subfamily by the broad, low, straplike and gently incurved rostrolatus. The rostrum is broader than high, rectangular, trapezoidal or triangular and its large, triangular, lateral surfaces contact the interior of the rostrolatus. The articulation surface between the rostrum and rostrolatus extends over the entire height of both plates. - -Type genus. - - -Scalpellum + +Type genus. + + +Scalpellum Leach, 1817: 68. diff --git a/data/AE/3B/9A/AE3B9A25CB70F811831FA68C951030FF.xml b/data/AE/3B/9A/AE3B9A25CB70F811831FA68C951030FF.xml index cbbccd01c9f..d95da674ad1 100644 --- a/data/AE/3B/9A/AE3B9A25CB70F811831FA68C951030FF.xml +++ b/data/AE/3B/9A/AE3B9A25CB70F811831FA68C951030FF.xml @@ -1,150 +1,150 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Nigritella rubra (Wettst.) K. Richter +Nigritella rubra (Wettst.) K. Richter , - - - -Rotbluetiges -Maennertreu + + + +Rotbluetiges +Maennertreu - - - -Bluetenstand - + + + +Bluetenstand + (voll -aufgeblueht +aufgeblueht ) -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig bis zylindrisch, nie kugelig. -Blueten +Blueten leuchtend hellrot. Seitliche innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; Lippe -ueber +ueber dem Grunde -trichterfoermig +trichterfoermig eingerollt. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 38 ( -gezaehlt +gezaehlt n = 19): Material aus den Alpen; normal sexuelle Fortpflanzung (Chiarugi 1929). 2n - 80 (n nicht -gezaehlt +gezaehlt ): Material aus Cresta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ) (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Subalpin. Nur auf kalkhaltigen, humosen, lockeren -Boeden +Boeden . Magere Weiden und Wiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. Ostalpin-karpatische Pflanze: Vom Berner Oberland (Adelboden) und Tessiner Alpen -ostwaerts +ostwaerts , ziemlich selten. Ostkarpaten. - - + + Bemerkungen. Die Chromosomenzahlen sind -nachzupruefen +nachzupruefen (es -koennte +koennte sein, -dass +dass Heusser 1938 -zufaellig +zufaellig poly-ploidcs Wurzelgewebe untersucht hat), und die Fortpflanzung ist zu untersuchen. - + Janchen (1959) -fuehrt +fuehrt den neuen Namen -N. miniata (Crantz) +N. miniata (Crantz) Janchen ein; wir -uebernehmen +uebernehmen den Namen nicht, da er wenig gesichert erscheint. diff --git a/data/AF/6A/66/AF6A6638741A3A39FFC0BE1E8912B170.xml b/data/AF/6A/66/AF6A6638741A3A39FFC0BE1E8912B170.xml index 3522d36d4d0..729347a10e9 100644 --- a/data/AF/6A/66/AF6A6638741A3A39FFC0BE1E8912B170.xml +++ b/data/AF/6A/66/AF6A6638741A3A39FFC0BE1E8912B170.xml @@ -1,133 +1,133 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. - + Serapias lingua -L. +L. , - - -Zungen-Stendelwurz + + +Zungen-Stendelwurz - - -Unterscheidet + + +Unterscheidet sich von -S. vomeracea +S. vomeracea (Nr. 1) durch folgende Merkmale: 15-30 cm hoch; -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten nicht oder kaum -ueberragend +ueberragend ; -Blueten +Blueten kleiner ( -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter meist weniger als 20 mm lang); Lippe am Grunde nur mit 1 -Hoecker +Hoecker . - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - + + Standort ( -ungenuegend +ungenuegend bekannt), wahrscheinlich wie bei -S. vomeracea +S. vomeracea (Nr. 1). - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: In Europa -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis -Suedfrankreich +Suedfrankreich , -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss , Istrien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kreta; Nordwestafrika. - Im Gebiet: Val -d'Ossola +d'Ossola , Bergamasker Alpen ( -suedlichste -Huegel +suedlichste +Huegel ). diff --git a/data/B1/B5/1B/B1B51B856686557AB496A2AD52C42585.xml b/data/B1/B5/1B/B1B51B856686557AB496A2AD52C42585.xml index 809eff2a1a5..ecb1cc2d670 100644 --- a/data/B1/B5/1B/B1B51B856686557AB496A2AD52C42585.xml +++ b/data/B1/B5/1B/B1B51B856686557AB496A2AD52C42585.xml @@ -1,180 +1,180 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Annandaleum japonicum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 14 + + + +Annandaleum japonicum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 14 - - -Scalpellum japonicum + + +Scalpellum japonicum Hoek, 1883: 67, pl. III, figs 9, 10. - Annandale 1906: 131, fig. 3. - -Pilsbry 1911 +Pilsbry 1911 : 66, pl. II, figs 1-3. - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 69, taf. II, fig. 4. - Hiro 1937 b: 392. - -Tarasov and Zevina 1957 +Tarasov and Zevina 1957 : 144, figs 46, 47. - -Zevina 1969 +Zevina 1969 : 68. - 1970: 257-259, figs 5, 6. - -Scalpellum chitinosum + +Scalpellum chitinosum Hoek, 1907: 73. - -Scalpellum curiosum + +Scalpellum curiosum Hoek, 1907: 49. - -Scalpellum japonicum biramosum + +Scalpellum japonicum biramosum Pilsbry, 1911: 68, fig. 4. - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 69, taf. II, fig. 5. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 7. - -Scalpellum japonicum metapleurum + +Scalpellum japonicum metapleurum Pilsbry, 1907b: 360. - -Annandaleum japonicum biramosum -Chan et al., 2009b + +Annandaleum japonicum biramosum +Chan et al., 2009b : 98-99, fig. 80. - -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 : 17-18, figs 2A, 14, 15. - -Annandaleum japonicum + +Annandaleum japonicum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 122. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 166-167. - -Jones et al. 2001 +Jones et al. 2001 : 251. - -Young 2001 +Young 2001 : 465, fig. 8. - 2007: 23, fig. 22. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 4 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4932, Stn. CP 53, -08°18'S +08°18'S , -131°41'E +131°41'E , 1026-1053 m depth, 30 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 partly calcified plates; carina with flat roof; apex of tergum curved towards carina; rostral latus trapezoidal in shape; peduncle short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 partly calcified plates; carina with flat roof; apex of tergum curved towards carina; rostral latus trapezoidal in shape; peduncle short. - -Description. -Capitulum yellowish, with 14 plates separated by broad, chitinous spaces. Peduncle short, curved, scales large, not numerous. Scutum long, narrow; umbo apical, divided into two segments, occludent segment large, increasing in width from upper to lower part, other segment very narrow. Tergum divided into occludent and carinal segments, with triangular, chitinous portion between, umbo apical, distinctly recurved. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender long; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two long and one short setae on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum cutting edge straight, very fine teeth on cutting edge. Measurements of the four specimens: height of capitulum 9.56-12.73 mm, width 4.67-7.13 mm, thickness 1.85-3.21 mm; length of peduncle 3.37-4.77 mm, width 1.83-3.27 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum yellowish, with 14 plates separated by broad, chitinous spaces. Peduncle short, curved, scales large, not numerous. Scutum long, narrow; umbo apical, divided into two segments, occludent segment large, increasing in width from upper to lower part, other segment very narrow. Tergum divided into occludent and carinal segments, with triangular, chitinous portion between, umbo apical, distinctly recurved. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender long; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two long and one short setae on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum cutting edge straight, very fine teeth on cutting edge. Measurements of the four specimens: height of capitulum 9.56-12.73 mm, width 4.67-7.13 mm, thickness 1.85-3.21 mm; length of peduncle 3.37-4.77 mm, width 1.83-3.27 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Eastern Indian Ocean; Northwest and Western Central Pacific; Malay Archipelago; Japan; Taiwan; Indonesia; attached to shell of gastropod, gorgonians, rocks; 805-6,810 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Annandaleum japonicum + +Annandaleum japonicum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Pacific, Northwest (off Nagoya, south of Japan); 1,017 m depth ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). - diff --git a/data/B4/9B/BA/B49BBAB74B625C41AC3E7951611DBB4A.xml b/data/B4/9B/BA/B49BBAB74B625C41AC3E7951611DBB4A.xml index f66694c851c..d7ba03c030e 100644 --- a/data/B4/9B/BA/B49BBAB74B625C41AC3E7951611DBB4A.xml +++ b/data/B4/9B/BA/B49BBAB74B625C41AC3E7951611DBB4A.xml @@ -1,190 +1,190 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Solidobalanus auricoma (Hoek, 1913) -Figure 35 + + + +Solidobalanus auricoma (Hoek, 1913) +Figure 35 - - -Balanus (Solidobalanus) auricoma + + +Balanus (Solidobalanus) auricoma Hoek, 1913: 198, pl. XVIII, figs 20-22, pl. XIX, figs 1-7. - -Broch 1922 +Broch 1922 : 323, fig. 62. - 1931: 71. - -Foster 1978 +Foster 1978 : 100, fig. 60. - -Rosell 1981 +Rosell 1981 : 303. - -Solidobalanus (Solidobalanus) auricoma + +Solidobalanus (Solidobalanus) auricoma . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 50. - -Solidobalanus auricoma + +Solidobalanus auricoma . - Foster,1981: 364, fig. 2G. - Rossel 1991: 38. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4842, Stn. CP 45, -07°54'S +07°54'S , -132°47'E +132°47'E , 302-305 m depth, 29 October 1991, shell only; 10 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4841, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-210 m depth, 29 October 1991, attached to sea urchin spines; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4838, Stn. CP 82, -09°32'S +09°32'S , -131°02'E +131°02'E , 215-219 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to antipatharian; 7 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4847, Stn. CP 85, -09°22'S +09°22'S , -131°14'E +131°14'E , 240-245 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to spines of sea urchin; 63 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4850, Stn. CP 86, -09°26'S +09°26'S , -131°13'E +131°13'E , 223-225 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to spines of sea-urchins. - + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4849, Stn. CP 05, -05°49'S +05°49'S , -132°18'E +132°18'E , 296-299 m depth, 22 October 1991, attached to lateral plate of - -Chirona tenuis + +Chirona tenuis ; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4844, Stn. CP 12, -05°23'S +05°23'S , -132°37'E +132°37'E , 413-436 m depth, 23 October 1991, attached to antipatharian; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4848, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 330-350 m depth, 24 October 1991, attached to dead gorgonian, spines of sea-urchins, arm of crinoid; 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4840, Stn. CP 35, -06°08'S +06°08'S , -132°45'E +132°45'E , 390-502 m depth, 27 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4843, Stn. CP 36, -06°05'S +06°05'S , -132°44'E +132°44'E , 210-268 m depth, 27 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Shell flatly-conical, colour reddish basally, whitish apically; radii narrow, summits slightly oblique; opercular plates with golden hairs along occludent margins; scutum with articular ridge slightly prominent, adductor ridge absent; tergum narrow, scutal margin distinctly dentated. + +Diagnosis. +Shell flatly-conical, colour reddish basally, whitish apically; radii narrow, summits slightly oblique; opercular plates with golden hairs along occludent margins; scutum with articular ridge slightly prominent, adductor ridge absent; tergum narrow, scutal margin distinctly dentated. - -Description. -Shell with plates ribbed longitudinally. Shell colour brownish-pink to dull rose-pink, ribs tending to white, colour often faded with specimens appearing uniform white. Parietes of carinolatera very narrow, with single, conspicuous, longitudinal ridge. Scutum with occludent margin straight, surface indistinctly ridged, pit for adductor muscle scarcely visible. Tergum short, narrow, scutal margin straight, unusually distinctly dentated, carinal margin short, convex, depressor muscle crests moderately well developed. Opercular plates with long, golden setae fringing occludent margins, especially distally. Cirri I-II with rami slightly unequal, covered with setae; cirri III-VI longer, more slender, dense setae on inner face. Mandible with four teeth, second to fourth with accessory cusps, lower angle molariform with three blunt cusps in series, lower edge with row of stiff setae. Measurements of five specimens: basal length of shell 6.11-8.18 mm, orifice length 4.18-5.83 mm, carinal height 4.11-6.30 mm, orifice width 2.58-3.19 mm, basal width 4.51-5.96 mm. + +Description. +Shell with plates ribbed longitudinally. Shell colour brownish-pink to dull rose-pink, ribs tending to white, colour often faded with specimens appearing uniform white. Parietes of carinolatera very narrow, with single, conspicuous, longitudinal ridge. Scutum with occludent margin straight, surface indistinctly ridged, pit for adductor muscle scarcely visible. Tergum short, narrow, scutal margin straight, unusually distinctly dentated, carinal margin short, convex, depressor muscle crests moderately well developed. Opercular plates with long, golden setae fringing occludent margins, especially distally. Cirri I-II with rami slightly unequal, covered with setae; cirri III-VI longer, more slender, dense setae on inner face. Mandible with four teeth, second to fourth with accessory cusps, lower angle molariform with three blunt cusps in series, lower edge with row of stiff setae. Measurements of five specimens: basal length of shell 6.11-8.18 mm, orifice length 4.18-5.83 mm, carinal height 4.11-6.30 mm, orifice width 2.58-3.19 mm, basal width 4.51-5.96 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Banda Sea (Moluccas, Indonesia); SW Australia; New Zealand; New Caledonia; Philippines to southern Japan; Malaysian water; Gulf of Oman, Persia. 27-502 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Solidobalanus auricoma + +Solidobalanus auricoma was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Ternate anchorage; 27 m depth; bottom: mud and stone; numerous specimens on the surface of pieces of rock ( -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 ). - diff --git a/data/B6/03/08/B60308F2B8AAB2DDAEA164D17291231F.xml b/data/B6/03/08/B60308F2B8AAB2DDAEA164D17291231F.xml index c501c7aab57..b06ffab8c6d 100644 --- a/data/B6/03/08/B60308F2B8AAB2DDAEA164D17291231F.xml +++ b/data/B6/03/08/B60308F2B8AAB2DDAEA164D17291231F.xml @@ -1,160 +1,159 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Omalus biaccinctus (du Buysson, 1892) + + +Omalus biaccinctus (du Buysson, 1892) Figs 20, 21 - - -Ellampus biaccinctus + + +Ellampus biaccinctus du Buysson (in -Andre +Andre ), 1892: 152. - -Omalus biaccinctus + +Omalus biaccinctus : -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 : 41. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-5 mm. Both sexes differ from -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus and -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis by having a bicoloured body (head and mesosoma violet or black, mesosoma reddish or -greenish +greenish ) and a dull and wrinkled mesoscutum without punctures (Fig. 20). The apical notch of T3 is also more deeply triangular (Fig. 21) than in the other two species. The colour of the mesosoma is violet in the female, but dorsally black or dark violet in the male. The metasoma is greenish, golden or reddish in the female, whereas it is greenish, rarely golden or reddish, and dorsally usually black in the male. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Norway, Sweden. Relatively rare. - West Palearctic: from western Europe to western Asia ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: pine forest margins and clearings, semi-open sandy areas. Occasionally found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Asteraceae +Asteraceae ( -Kofler 1975 +Kofler 1975 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: -Passaloecus turionum +Passaloecus turionum Dahlbom, -Passaloecus gracilis +Passaloecus gracilis (Curtis) and -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Lomholdt 1975 +Lomholdt 1975 , -Tormos et al. 1996 +Tormos et al. 1996 , -Wickl 2001 +Wickl 2001 , our own obs.). Adults have been reared from old resin-galls of -Retinea resinella +Retinea resinella (Linnaeus) ( -Tortricidae +Tortricidae ) (V. Vikberg, pers. obs.) and pieces of pine wood ( -Kofler 1975 +Kofler 1975 ) with host nests inside. The females oviposit in living aphids at the hunting site of their host, and the egg is brought into the -host's +host's nest concealed in the aphid prey ( -Winterhagen 2015 +Winterhagen 2015 ). Thus, the females do not enter the nest of their host for oviposition. - diff --git a/data/B6/A9/D0/B6A9D03496EA528D8E500738129FB2CA.xml b/data/B6/A9/D0/B6A9D03496EA528D8E500738129FB2CA.xml index f6fc3c89e49..8ea718031df 100644 --- a/data/B6/A9/D0/B6A9D03496EA528D8E500738129FB2CA.xml +++ b/data/B6/A9/D0/B6A9D03496EA528D8E500738129FB2CA.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Verum australicum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 27 + + + +Verum australicum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 27 - - -Scalpellum australicum + + +Scalpellum australicum Hoek, 1883: 118, pl. V, fig. 11. - -Weltner 1922 +Weltner 1922 : 63. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 7. - -Verum australicum + +Verum australicum . - Zevina, 1981: 223-224, fig. 160. - -Jones et al. 1990 +Jones et al. 1990 : 5. - -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 : 156-160, figs 7-8. - -Jones 2012 +Jones 2012 : 371, 376. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 52, fig. 36. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4930, Stn. CP 86, -09°26'S +09°26'S , -131°13'E +131°13'E , 223-225 m depth, 4 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 13 plates closely locked together, surface smooth with slightly prominent ridges; carina simply bowed with flat roof; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus elongate, narrow; carinal latus with umbo projecting beyond carina. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 13 plates closely locked together, surface smooth with slightly prominent ridges; carina simply bowed with flat roof; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus elongate, narrow; carinal latus with umbo projecting beyond carina. - -Description. -Capitulum elongate-oval, flat with distinct ridges and furrow. Scutum slightly convex, umbo apical, occludent margin arched. Tergum triangular, umbo apical, distinctly recurved. Rostral latus irregularly quadrangular; infra median latus narrow, umbo near base; carinal latus quadrangular. Peduncle slightly conical, short, scales near capitulum larger than those near base. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirri II to VI very long, rami subequal, segments elongate; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 10.33 mm, width 6.09 mm, thickness 2.08 mm; length of peduncle 4.62 mm, width 2.24 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum elongate-oval, flat with distinct ridges and furrow. Scutum slightly convex, umbo apical, occludent margin arched. Tergum triangular, umbo apical, distinctly recurved. Rostral latus irregularly quadrangular; infra median latus narrow, umbo near base; carinal latus quadrangular. Peduncle slightly conical, short, scales near capitulum larger than those near base. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirri II to VI very long, rami subequal, segments elongate; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, large spine on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 10.33 mm, width 6.09 mm, thickness 2.08 mm; length of peduncle 4.62 mm, width 2.24 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indian Ocean, Western; Pacific Western Central and Southeast; Zanzibar; known depth range 463-2,561 m ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Verum australicum + +Verum australicum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + between New Guinea and Australia ( -12°08'S +12°08'S , -145°10'E +145°10'E ): Challenger station 184: depth: 2,561 m: bottom temperature: 1.8 °C; substrate grey ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/B6/F6/4A/B6F64A6DFE18E5406473D17319BF5ED1.xml b/data/B6/F6/4A/B6F64A6DFE18E5406473D17319BF5ED1.xml index 30f6cf9a5a6..e04e87a38dc 100644 --- a/data/B6/F6/4A/B6F64A6DFE18E5406473D17319BF5ED1.xml +++ b/data/B6/F6/4A/B6F64A6DFE18E5406473D17319BF5ED1.xml @@ -1,130 +1,130 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 13. -Orchis laxiflora Lam. +Orchis laxiflora Lam. , - - - -Lockerbluetige + + + +Lockerbluetige Orchis - - -Unterscheidet sich + + +Unterscheidet sich nur durch wenige Merkmale an den -Blueten +Blueten von -O. palustris +O. palustris (Nr. 12): Lippe -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , nicht flach, Seitenabschnitte nach unten gebogen, Mittelabschnitt undeutlich oder klein, ausgerandet oder -gezaehnt +gezaehnt , gleich weit oder weniger weit nach vorn ragend als die breit abgerundeten Seitenabschnitte, so -dass +dass die Lippe (wenn ausgebreitet) im -Umriss +Umriss einem gleichseitigen Dreieck -aehnlich +aehnlich ist; Sporn gegen die Spitze hin oft verdickt oder auch abgeflacht, an der Spitze gefurcht, horizontal, oft etwas -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gebogen. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . -Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. +Zytologische Angaben. Keine Untersuchungen. - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Saure, nasse -Boeden +Boeden . Quellmoore, Sumpfwiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis Kanalinsel Jersey, Flandern, Neuenburg und Tessin, Gardaseegebiet, Laibach, Balkanhalbinsel; ganzes Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlosscn Nordwestafrika), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kleinasien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964).- Im Gebiet: Savoyen und -Dep +Dep . Ain, -frueher +frueher bis Genferseegebiet und Neuenburg (heute an den meisten Orten verschwunden), -suedliches +suedliches Tessin und angrenzende Gegenden, sehr selten. diff --git a/data/B7/BE/E8/B7BEE84615435C59B7B32D22B7AAFBD6.xml b/data/B7/BE/E8/B7BEE84615435C59B7B32D22B7AAFBD6.xml index f22730bc390..1a7ce09cc0b 100644 --- a/data/B7/BE/E8/B7BEE84615435C59B7B32D22B7AAFBD6.xml +++ b/data/B7/BE/E8/B7BEE84615435C59B7B32D22B7AAFBD6.xml @@ -1,159 +1,159 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Conopea cymbiformis (Darwin, 1854) -Figure 33 + + + +Conopea cymbiformis (Darwin, 1854) +Figure 33 - - -Balanus cymbiformis + + +Balanus cymbiformis Darwin, 1854: 221, pl. 3, fig. 5a, b. - Broch 1931: 85, fig. 29a, b. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 55, pl. 2, fig. 3. - -Utinomi 1962 +Utinomi 1962 : 219, fig. 2. - -Dong et al. 1982 +Dong et al. 1982 : 103. - -Balanus proripiens + +Balanus proripiens Hoek, 1913: 228, pl. 24, figs 1-3, pl. 24, figs 1-3. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 331, fig. 70c, d. - -Pyrgoma jedani + +Pyrgoma jedani Hoek, 1913: 262, pl. 27, figs 3-8. - -Conopea cymbiformis + +Conopea cymbiformis . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 55. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 9 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4823, Stn. DW 30, -05°39'S +05°39'S , -132°56'E +132°56'E , 111-118 m depth, 26 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4824, Stn. DW 22, -05°22'S +05°22'S , -133°01'E +133°01'E , 82 m depth, 25 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Shell irregularly conical; orifice oval with swollen border; basis irregularly cup-formed; scutum and tergum triangular, not calcified together; spur of tergum feebly developed. + +Diagnosis. +Shell irregularly conical; orifice oval with swollen border; basis irregularly cup-formed; scutum and tergum triangular, not calcified together; spur of tergum feebly developed. - -Description. -Shell yellowish with orange rust-brown in proximal areas. Carina, carinolatera and latera with pale orange-brown and rust red-brown longitudinal stripes, latter may have oblique white spots. Radii with pale orange-brown and rust red-brown horizontal striation. Opercular plates with scutum pink-brown, transparent; tergum transparent white. Shell may appear longer and lower, due to elongation of carina and rostrum or low and comparatively shorter, due to development of rostrum alone or more upright and comparatively higher, with neither carina nor rostrum elongated. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 7-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirri II-VI with equal rami, numerous segments. Penis very long, delicate hairs scattered over surface, a few more disposed near tip. Labrum deeply notched, two small teeth on each side of notch. Mandibles with five teeth, inferior angle not distinctly separated from fifth; distance between tips of first and second teeth slightly more than that between those of second and third teeth; third tooth larger; fourth and fifth smaller than others. Maxillule with straight edge and numerous large setae. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 7.73 mm, orifice length 4.60 mm, carinal height 8.70 mm, orifice width 3.88 mm, basal width 4.94 mm. + +Description. +Shell yellowish with orange rust-brown in proximal areas. Carina, carinolatera and latera with pale orange-brown and rust red-brown longitudinal stripes, latter may have oblique white spots. Radii with pale orange-brown and rust red-brown horizontal striation. Opercular plates with scutum pink-brown, transparent; tergum transparent white. Shell may appear longer and lower, due to elongation of carina and rostrum or low and comparatively shorter, due to development of rostrum alone or more upright and comparatively higher, with neither carina nor rostrum elongated. Cirrus I with unequal rami (anterior ramus: 7-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirri II-VI with equal rami, numerous segments. Penis very long, delicate hairs scattered over surface, a few more disposed near tip. Labrum deeply notched, two small teeth on each side of notch. Mandibles with five teeth, inferior angle not distinctly separated from fifth; distance between tips of first and second teeth slightly more than that between those of second and third teeth; third tooth larger; fourth and fifth smaller than others. Maxillule with straight edge and numerous large setae. Measurements of specimen: basal length of shell 7.73 mm, orifice length 4.60 mm, carinal height 8.70 mm, orifice width 3.88 mm, basal width 4.94 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: Indian Ocean; Gulf of Aden, India, east to Fiji and NW to Indonesia, N Australia, Malay Arch.; China; Philippines; S Japan; Fiji Is; attached to coenosarc of gorgonians or antipatharians; littoral-453 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Conopea cymbiformis + +Conopea cymbiformis was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Near Madras, India; attached to a gorgonian ( -Darwin 1854 +Darwin 1854 ). - diff --git a/data/B7/E2/4E/B7E24E53BAC385DA757617E32768118E.xml b/data/B7/E2/4E/B7E24E53BAC385DA757617E32768118E.xml index dc1cd7054a1..9df67411ad8 100644 --- a/data/B7/E2/4E/B7E24E53BAC385DA757617E32768118E.xml +++ b/data/B7/E2/4E/B7E24E53BAC385DA757617E32768118E.xml @@ -1,144 +1,143 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychrum niemelai Linsenmaier, 1959 + + +Hedychrum niemelai Linsenmaier, 1959 Figs 53, 58, 60, 63, 65 - - - -Hedychrum + + + +Hedychrum aureicolle ssp. -niemelaei +niemelaei Linsenmaier, 1959: 38. - -Hedychrum niemelai + +Hedychrum niemelai : -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 : 8. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-8 mm. The colouration is similar to -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile , but the pronotum and mesoscutum of the female are usually bright red (Fig. 53) and rarely yellowish. The mesotibial depression of the male is deeper than in -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile and oval or longitudinal in shape (Fig. 58). The tubercle on the posterior margin of S3 of the female is apically divided and smaller (Fig. 60) than in -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile . Additionally, the punctation of T3 is denser, especially in the male (Fig. 63). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe to China (Heilongjiang) ( -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults are often found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae and -Onagraceae +Onagraceae ( -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: from early June to late August. Host: -Cerceris quadrifasciata +Cerceris quadrifasciata (Panzer) and -Cerceris quinquefasciata +Cerceris quinquefasciata (Rossi) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 +Schmid-Egger et al. 1995 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 , our own obs.). Possibly also -Cerceris arenaria +Cerceris arenaria (Linnaeus), -Cerceris ruficornis +Cerceris ruficornis (Fabricius) and -Cerceris rybyensis +Cerceris rybyensis (Linnaeus) ( -Lomholdt 1975 +Lomholdt 1975 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 ). diff --git a/data/B9/EB/D3/B9EBD31FECB35544A6EBE84E5E22C0A3.xml b/data/B9/EB/D3/B9EBD31FECB35544A6EBE84E5E22C0A3.xml index e584b601661..371e42a78b7 100644 --- a/data/B9/EB/D3/B9EBD31FECB35544A6EBE84E5E22C0A3.xml +++ b/data/B9/EB/D3/B9EBD31FECB35544A6EBE84E5E22C0A3.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Annandaleum lambda (Annandale, 1910) -Figure 16 + + + +Annandaleum lambda (Annandale, 1910) +Figure 16 - - -Scalpellum lambda + + +Scalpellum lambda Annandale, 1910b: 115. - 1916a: pl. VII, figs 6, 6a, pl. VIII, figs 12-15. - -Scalpellum longius + +Scalpellum longius Annandale, 1913: 234. - -Annandaleum lambda + +Annandaleum lambda . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 122. - Jones, 1992: 154, fig. 6. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 10 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4915, Stn. CP 52, -08°03'S +08°03'S , -131°48'E +131°48'E , 1244-1266 m depth, 30 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4913, Stn. CP 53, -08°18'S +08°18'S , -131°41'E +131°41'E , 1026-1053 m depth, 30 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-14, Stn. CP 89, -08°39'S +08°39'S , -131°08'E +131°08'E , 1058-1084 m depth, 5 November 1991, attached to pumice. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum narrow; carinal margin strongly curved; laterally compressed; bearing fourteen imperfectly formed, thin, smooth, translucent plates, eight formed like a Greek lambda. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum narrow; carinal margin strongly curved; laterally compressed; bearing fourteen imperfectly formed, thin, smooth, translucent plates, eight formed like a Greek lambda. - -Description. -Capitulum with 14 plates. Peduncle shorter than capitulum, cylindrical, rather slender, expanded at base. Tergum lambda-shaped, with prominent tooth on carinal margin just above point where apex of carina approaches it. Scutum shaped similarly, but occludent branch much stouter, with vertical ridge running nearer to lateral than occludent margin. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirri II-VI slender, long, with rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with long, slender caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two major setae on upper side; mandible with four teeth including inner angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.61-24.27 mm, width 8.73-14.49 mm, thickness 3.17-6.31 mm; length of peduncle 5.54-15.27 mm, width 3.73-6.26 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum with 14 plates. Peduncle shorter than capitulum, cylindrical, rather slender, expanded at base. Tergum lambda-shaped, with prominent tooth on carinal margin just above point where apex of carina approaches it. Scutum shaped similarly, but occludent branch much stouter, with vertical ridge running nearer to lateral than occludent margin. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirri II-VI slender, long, with rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with long, slender caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two major setae on upper side; mandible with four teeth including inner angle. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.61-24.27 mm, width 8.73-14.49 mm, thickness 3.17-6.31 mm; length of peduncle 5.54-15.27 mm, width 3.73-6.26 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-Pacific from off Zanzibar, Indian Ocean, eastern Australia; Sumbawa, Indonesia; Malay Arch.; SW of Calatagan Pt, Philippines; S Japan (S of Honda I.), SW Pacific; attached to shells of bivalves; 234-2077 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Annandaleum lambda + +Annandaleum lambda was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Eastern Indian Ocean ( -13°54'15"N +13°54'15"N , -94°02'15"E +94°02'15"E ), Investigator Stn. 372; 1,176 m depth ( -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 ). - diff --git a/data/BA/D7/B6/BAD7B6A55970C79BDDC5AD94D2F08A38.xml b/data/BA/D7/B6/BAD7B6A55970C79BDDC5AD94D2F08A38.xml index b78823fdcd4..c0a81b60050 100644 --- a/data/BA/D7/B6/BAD7B6A55970C79BDDC5AD94D2F08A38.xml +++ b/data/BA/D7/B6/BAD7B6A55970C79BDDC5AD94D2F08A38.xml @@ -1,148 +1,147 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - + + Genus -Pseudomalus Ashmead, 1902 +Pseudomalus Ashmead, 1902 Figs 2, 26, 27-34 - - - -Pseudomalus + + + +Pseudomalus Ashmead, 1902: 229. - -Note. - + +Note. + This taxon was raised to generic rank by -Kimsey and Bohart (1991) +Kimsey and Bohart (1991) . It is characterised by the structure and punctation of the mesosoma: the large punctures are clumped posteriorly between the notauli on the mesoscutum (Fig. 27), and the lateroventral margin of the mesopleuron is strongly projecting ventrally, forming a sharp angle in lateral view (Fig. 28). The posterior margin of T3 is usually deeply notched medially (Figs 31, 32). -Pseudomalus +Pseudomalus is a Holarctic genus with approximately 40 recognised species ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). The larvae are parasitoids of crabronid wasps of the subfamily -Pemphredoninae +Pemphredoninae . The European fauna consists of ten species ( -Rosa and Soon 2012 +Rosa and Soon 2012 ), of which four have been found in the Nordic and Baltic countries ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - - - + + Key to -Pseudomalus +Pseudomalus species of the Nordic and Baltic countries - -
+Chrysura dichroa (Dahlbom)
2
2
201 - -Chrysis +
201 + +Chrysis austriaca (Fabricius)
2022022043
2022022043
206205206 -Chrysura trimaculata +
206205206 +Chrysura trimaculata ( -Foerster +Foerster )
2072082072084
2072082072084
207 -Chrysura radians +
207 +Chrysura radians (Harris)
208203 -Chrysura hirsuta +
208203 +Chrysura hirsuta (Gerstaecker)
- -Figure 2. - -Paralepas minuta + + +Figure 2. + +Paralepas minuta (Philippi, 1836) (MNHN-IU-2019-4882). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. anterior view, orifice. Scale bar: 5 mm ( -a-c +a-c ). - -Figure 14. - -Annandaleum japonicum + + +Figure 14. + +Annandaleum japonicum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-UI-2019-4932). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 35. - -Solidobalanus auricoma + + +Figure 35. + +Solidobalanus auricoma (Hoek, 1913) (MNHN-IU-2019-4850). -a. +a. upper lateral view from above; -b. +b. left lateral view; -c. +c. right lateral view; -d. +d. basal view. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figures 19-25. Mesosoma, lateral view (arrow indicating mesopleuron): 19 -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ♀. Pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view: 20 -Omalus biaccinctus +Omalus biaccinctus ♀ 22 -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ♀ 24 -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis ♀. T3, postero-dorsal view: 21 -Omalus biaccinctus +Omalus biaccinctus ♀ 23 -Omalus aeneus +Omalus aeneus ♀ 25 -Omalus puncticollis +Omalus puncticollis ♀. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 27. - -Verum australicum + + +Figure 27. + +Verum australicum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4930). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 33. - -Conopea cymbiformis + + +Figure 33. + +Conopea cymbiformis (Darwin, 1854) (MNHN-IU-2019-4823). - -a + +a . left lateral view; -b. +b. right lateral view; -c. +c. view from above; -d. +d. basal view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 16. - -Annandaleum lambda + + +Figure 16. + +Annandaleum lambda (Annandale, 1910) (MNHN-IU-2019-4915). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 6 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figure 26. -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus ♀. Scale 1 mm.
- - + +
2
+ + - - + + - - - + + - - - + + - - + - - - - + + diff --git a/data/BB/08/F3/BB08F3430E5BF1E0B1F335F3AD964BC9.xml b/data/BB/08/F3/BB08F3430E5BF1E0B1F335F3AD964BC9.xml index b3b1a19ce12..3f846414c79 100644 --- a/data/BB/08/F3/BB08F3430E5BF1E0B1F335F3AD964BC9.xml +++ b/data/BB/08/F3/BB08F3430E5BF1E0B1F335F3AD964BC9.xml @@ -1,181 +1,181 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Malaxis Sw. + + + +Malaxis Sw. , - - -Weichkraut + + +Weichkraut - - + + Knollen 1-2, kugelig. Stengel nur am Grunde -beblaettert +beblaettert (.1-3 -Blaetter +Blaetter ). Blutenstand zvlindrisch. allseitswendig, -vielbluetig +vielbluetig . -Blueten +Blueten gelblich bis -gruen +gruen , klein, stets umgewendet, so -dass +dass die Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet ist (nur noch bei -Epipogium +Epipogium und Xigritelia -aufwaerts +aufwaerts ); -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend; Lippe nicht geteilt, ganzrandig; kein Sporn. - - -Die + + +Die Gattung -Malaxis -umfasst +Malaxis +umfasst etwa 250 Arten die, mit Ausnahme arktischer und subarktischer Gebiete sowie Austra-liens, -ueber +ueber die ganze Erde verbreitet sind. Die Gattung -Malaxis +Malaxis ist kleiner Unterschiede am Staubblatt wegen in die Gattungen -Malaxis +Malaxis und -Microstylis +Microstylis Lindl. aufgeteilt worden. Danach -wuerde +wuerde in der Gattung -Malaxis +Malaxis nur 1 Art, -M. paludosa +M. paludosa verbleiben. Weiter ist -fuer -Malaxis +fuer +Malaxis der Gattungsname -Hammarbya +Hammarbya O. Kuntze verwendet worden. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Malaxis +Malaxis - + 1. Seitliche, innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, 2-3mal so lang wie breit; -Blaetter +Blaetter 2-3, das oberste ( -groesste +groesste ) nicht -ueber +ueber 3 cm lang, 2 -1 +1 / -2 +2 -3 -1 +1 / -2 +2 mal so lang wie breit.......... -M. paludosa +M. paludosa (Xr. 1) - + 1*. Seitliche, innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter sehr schmal, nur 0,3 mm breit, fast parallelrandig, - + 6-10mal so lang wie breit; -Blaetter +Blaetter 1-2, das obere ( -groesste +groesste ) bis 6 cm lang, 1 -1 +1 / -2 +2 -3mal so lang wie breit................................. M. -monophyllos +monophyllos (Xr.2) - -Bastarde -Keine Bastarde bekannt. + +Bastarde +Keine Bastarde bekannt. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/BB/DB/41/BBDB41D0BA6C5BF1878107C90F9820A0.xml b/data/BB/DB/41/BBDB41D0BA6C5BF1878107C90F9820A0.xml index 789ae4cea4c..16e32dbb235 100644 --- a/data/BB/DB/41/BBDB41D0BA6C5BF1878107C90F9820A0.xml +++ b/data/BB/DB/41/BBDB41D0BA6C5BF1878107C90F9820A0.xml @@ -1,152 +1,152 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Litoscalpellum juddi (Calman, 1918) -Figure 17 + + + +Litoscalpellum juddi (Calman, 1918) +Figure 17 - - -Scalpellum juddi + + +Scalpellum juddi Calman, 1918b: 116, text-figs 5-7. - -Scalpellum regulus + +Scalpellum regulus Calman, 1918b: 113, text-fig. 4. - -Litoscalpellum juddi + +Litoscalpellum juddi Zevina, 1981:135-136, fig. 94. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4896, stn. CC 56, -08°16'S +08°16'S , -131°59'E +131°59'E , 549-552 m depth, 31 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4898, stn. CP 71, -08°38'S +08°38'S , -131°44'E +131°44'E , 477-480 m depth, 2 November 1991; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4901, stn. CP 72, -08°36'S +08°36'S , -131°33'E +131°33'E , 676-699 m depth, 2 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum compressed, oval, notched above; surface covered with very short velvety pubescence, areas of valves defined by grooves, lines of growth strongly marked; carina flattened. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum compressed, oval, notched above; surface covered with very short velvety pubescence, areas of valves defined by grooves, lines of growth strongly marked; carina flattened. - -Description. -Capitulum with 14 plates, cartilaginous thick. Terqum irregularly triangular, apex projecting above carina, recurved. Scutum triangular, basal width more than half height, apex overlapping tergum. Carina evenly curved, apex projecting freely for short distance, touching or entering between terga, its base rounded, widely separated from carinal latera; roof strongly convex. Upper latus triangular with base convex. Rostrum triangular; inframedian latus small, triangular, base deeply embedded. Peduncle with large transverse plates, not overlapping (widely spaced). Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule with oral edge sinuous, a large seta at its proximal third, another at its distal end; mandible with four teeth. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.94-39.25 mm, width 11.39-28.28 mm, thickness 5.20-19.89 mm; length of peduncle 15.02-52.02 mm, width 5.63-16.87 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum with 14 plates, cartilaginous thick. Terqum irregularly triangular, apex projecting above carina, recurved. Scutum triangular, basal width more than half height, apex overlapping tergum. Carina evenly curved, apex projecting freely for short distance, touching or entering between terga, its base rounded, widely separated from carinal latera; roof strongly convex. Upper latus triangular with base convex. Rostrum triangular; inframedian latus small, triangular, base deeply embedded. Peduncle with large transverse plates, not overlapping (widely spaced). Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus slender, long; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule with oral edge sinuous, a large seta at its proximal third, another at its distal end; mandible with four teeth. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 16.94-39.25 mm, width 11.39-28.28 mm, thickness 5.20-19.89 mm; length of peduncle 15.02-52.02 mm, width 5.63-16.87 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + In this study, - -Litoscalpellum juddi + +Litoscalpellum juddi was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -11°0'S + +Type locality. + +11°0'S , -121°30'E +121°30'E (Java-Australia), 720 m depth ( -Calman 1918b +Calman 1918b ). - diff --git a/data/BC/F2/DA/BCF2DA04B5E4597BB5104F8253F97AD4.xml b/data/BC/F2/DA/BCF2DA04B5E4597BB5104F8253F97AD4.xml index 6437552bf99..18ac4a7144b 100644 --- a/data/BC/F2/DA/BCF2DA04B5E4597BB5104F8253F97AD4.xml +++ b/data/BC/F2/DA/BCF2DA04B5E4597BB5104F8253F97AD4.xml @@ -1,91 +1,91 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -ARCOSCALPELLINAE Zevina, 1978 +ARCOSCALPELLINAE Zevina, 1978 - - -Arcoscalpellinae + + +Arcoscalpellinae Zevina, 1978b: 1346. -1981: 184. - -Liu and Ren 2007 +Liu and Ren 2007 : 238. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with plates packed very closely; carina slightly convex; umbo of scutum and tergum apical. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with plates packed very closely; carina slightly convex; umbo of scutum and tergum apical. - -Type genus. - - -Arcoscalpellum + +Type genus. + + +Arcoscalpellum Hoek, 1907: 57. diff --git a/data/BD/25/7D/BD257D7B75415CC88B3F806AC8B787FC.xml b/data/BD/25/7D/BD257D7B75415CC88B3F806AC8B787FC.xml index 4cfeef6ca37..22d71b4f3a8 100644 --- a/data/BD/25/7D/BD257D7B75415CC88B3F806AC8B787FC.xml +++ b/data/BD/25/7D/BD257D7B75415CC88B3F806AC8B787FC.xml @@ -1,88 +1,88 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Glyptelasma Pilsbry, 1907 +Glyptelasma Pilsbry, 1907 - - -Glyptelasma + + +Glyptelasma Pilsbry, 1907a: 87. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with five approximate, fully calcified plates; scutum quadrangular, umbone subcentral; carina becoming larger towards base; peduncle short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with five approximate, fully calcified plates; scutum quadrangular, umbone subcentral; carina becoming larger towards base; peduncle short. - -Type species. - -Megalasma (Glyptelasma) subcarinatum + +Type species. + +Megalasma (Glyptelasma) subcarinatum Pilsbry, 1907a: 91, pl. VII, figs 1-5; type locality: Atlantic Ocean, East of New Jersey, USA. diff --git a/data/BF/4A/48/BF4A48CCA376D322F0FE375C6E81C899.xml b/data/BF/4A/48/BF4A48CCA376D322F0FE375C6E81C899.xml index c05d0a0cdd9..cc4298a819a 100644 --- a/data/BF/4A/48/BF4A48CCA376D322F0FE375C6E81C899.xml +++ b/data/BF/4A/48/BF4A48CCA376D322F0FE375C6E81C899.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Malaxis paludosa (L.) Sw. +Malaxis paludosa (L.) Sw. - - + + ( -Hammarbya paludosa [L.] O. Kuntze +Hammarbya paludosa [L.] O. Kuntze ), - - -Sumpf-Weichkraut + + +Sumpf-Weichkraut - - -Knollen + + +Knollen voneinander entfernt. Stengel 5-25 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter 2-3, aufrecht, oval, das oberste { -groesste +groesste ) bis 3 cm lang, 2 -1 +1 /a-5 -1 +1 /Anal so lang wie breit. Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter meist erreichend, obere -kuerzer +kuerzer . -Aeussere -Perigonblaetter +Aeussere +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, stumpf, 2,5-3 mm lang, etwa 3mal so lang wie breit; innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich und fein zugespitzt, 1,5-2 mm lang, 2-3mal so lang wie breit; Lippe lanzettlich, etwa so lang wie die innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , am Grunde die -Raender +Raender etwas -aufgewoelbt +aufgewoelbt . - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 28 (unsicher): Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1944a), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - -Standort. Montan. Hochmoore, zwischen Moospolstcrn. + +Standort. Montan. Hochmoore, zwischen Moospolstcrn. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch die Shetlandinseln, Nordschweden (68° NB), Halbinsel Kola; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Alpen, Karpaten; weiter -oestlich +oestlich wenige Fundorte -zwischen +zwischen 50 und 60* NB bis ins Amurgebiet; Sachalin, Japan; in Nordamerika wenige Fundorte in Alaska und im Westen -zwischen +zwischen 50 und 60 -! +! NB, zudem in -Suedkanada +Suedkanada und Minnesota. Verbreitungskarten von -Hulten +Hulten (1958) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet einige Fundstellen im Kt. Schwyz (Gegend von Einsicdeln und Altmatt), Zug (einziger Fundort bei Altmatt wahrscheinlich -zerstoert +zerstoert [Merz 1964 -muendlich +muendlich ]), Vogesen (Hohneck), Schwarzwald (Nonnenmattweiher, nach -Oberdoerfer +Oberdoerfer 1962 nicht mehr -gefunden +gefunden ), deutsches Bodenseegebiet (Gegend von Isny); sehr selten. diff --git a/data/C0/64/7A/C0647A1DFF813018FFD7A3305CE11E7E.xml b/data/C0/64/7A/C0647A1DFF813018FFD7A3305CE11E7E.xml index 56fab9deb40..92812de85b8 100644 --- a/data/C0/64/7A/C0647A1DFF813018FFD7A3305CE11E7E.xml +++ b/data/C0/64/7A/C0647A1DFF813018FFD7A3305CE11E7E.xml @@ -1,151 +1,150 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium coriaceum (Dahlbom, 1854) + + +Hedychridium coriaceum (Dahlbom, 1854) Fig. 68 - - -Hedychrum coriaceum + + +Hedychrum coriaceum Dahlbom, 1854: 88. - -Hedychridium coriaceum + +Hedychridium coriaceum : - + du Buysson (in -Andre +Andre ) 1892 : 195. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-5 mm. The species is characterised by the very dense and fine punctation of the pronotum and mesoscutum, whereby the surface appears completely -dull +dull (Fig. 68). The mesoscutellum also has dense punctation and rugae between the punctures (Fig. 68). In -Hedychridium ardens +Hedychridium ardens , -Hedychridium cupreum +Hedychridium cupreum and -Hedychridium purpurascens +Hedychridium purpurascens the punctation is sparser and the surface shinier. The colour of the vertex, pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum is brownish red (Fig. 68). The frons, anterior corners of pronotum, metanotum, propodeum, mesopleuron and tibiae are mainly green or blue. The metasoma is coppery red or sometimes greenish. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden. Relatively rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from Europe and northern Africa to China ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). (In northern Africa represented by ssp. jendoubense Linsenmaier, 1987). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults visit flowers of -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , -Hoop 1971 +Hoop 1971 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: early June to late August. Host: -Lindenius albilabris +Lindenius albilabris (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Arnold 1908 +Arnold 1908 , -1910 +1910 , -Mortimer 1913 +Mortimer 1913 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Tischendorf 1998 +Tischendorf 1998 ) and possibly also -Oxybelus uniglumis +Oxybelus uniglumis (Linnaeus) ( -Alfken 1915 +Alfken 1915 ). diff --git a/data/C2/52/34/C25234EE24FF50599D9BE2BC28511017.xml b/data/C2/52/34/C25234EE24FF50599D9BE2BC28511017.xml index d08742ffd25..2637643fea5 100644 --- a/data/C2/52/34/C25234EE24FF50599D9BE2BC28511017.xml +++ b/data/C2/52/34/C25234EE24FF50599D9BE2BC28511017.xml @@ -1,159 +1,159 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Altiverruca navicula (Hoek, 1913) -Figure 30 + + + +Altiverruca navicula (Hoek, 1913) +Figure 30 - - -Verruca navicula + + +Verruca navicula Hoek, 1913: 134, figs 4-6. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1927 +Nilsson-Cantell 1927 : 778, figs a-f. - -Altiverruca navicula + +Altiverruca navicula . - -Buckeridge 1994 +Buckeridge 1994 : 100, fig. 5. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 280, figs 245-247. - -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 : 29, figs 2E, 21, 22. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 3 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4941, Stn. CP 91, -08°44'S +08°44'S , -131°05'E +131°05'E , 884-891 m depth, 5 November 1991, attached to peduncle of - -Alcockianum persona + +Alcockianum persona (Annandale, 1916). - -Diagnosis. -Shell not depressed; carina and rostrum interlocking with single rib from each plate; movable plates large, scutum with four articular ribs, tergum with six articular ribs, growth lines very distinct; caudal appendages long. + +Diagnosis. +Shell not depressed; carina and rostrum interlocking with single rib from each plate; movable plates large, scutum with four articular ribs, tergum with six articular ribs, growth lines very distinct; caudal appendages long. - -Description. -Shell yellowish. Movable scutum elongately triangular, apex distinctly beaked, projecting freely; surface with numerous articular ridges. Movable tergum large, quadrangular; surface with strongly developed, curved axial articular ridge. Carina and rostrum irregular quadrangular, with carina higher, rostrum broader. Fixed tergum with two parts: (1) triangular portion very narrow at apex, slightly broader in its inferior (2) flat and broad part at a rear portion of shell. Fixed scutum pointed with distinctly beaked apex; composed of broader, nearly flat, triangular portion and narrower inflected portion, only widening towards its inferior. Base of shell elongatedly oval-shaped. Cirrus I with rami very unequal (anterior ramus: 12-segmented, posterior ramus: 28-segmented); cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxilla bilobed, fringed with setae, except on the notch; maxillule widely notched, horizontally elongated, two large spines above notch, numerous dense setae at notch; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum slightly concave, conical teeth on cutting margin. + +Description. +Shell yellowish. Movable scutum elongately triangular, apex distinctly beaked, projecting freely; surface with numerous articular ridges. Movable tergum large, quadrangular; surface with strongly developed, curved axial articular ridge. Carina and rostrum irregular quadrangular, with carina higher, rostrum broader. Fixed tergum with two parts: (1) triangular portion very narrow at apex, slightly broader in its inferior (2) flat and broad part at a rear portion of shell. Fixed scutum pointed with distinctly beaked apex; composed of broader, nearly flat, triangular portion and narrower inflected portion, only widening towards its inferior. Base of shell elongatedly oval-shaped. Cirrus I with rami very unequal (anterior ramus: 12-segmented, posterior ramus: 28-segmented); cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxilla bilobed, fringed with setae, except on the notch; maxillule widely notched, horizontally elongated, two large spines above notch, numerous dense setae at notch; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum slightly concave, conical teeth on cutting margin. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Pacific Ocean ( -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 ). In this study, - -Altiverruca navicula + +Altiverruca navicula was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + (1) -9°3.4'S +9°3.4'S , -119°56.7'E +119°56.7'E ; depth 959 m; bottom: globigerina ooze. (2) -3°37.7'S +3°37.7'S , -131°26.4'E +131°26.4'E ; depth 924 m; bottom: fine grey mud ( -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 ). - diff --git a/data/C5/0B/B5/C50BB5F65BBF09C16D37B95F4C4D0CCB.xml b/data/C5/0B/B5/C50BB5F65BBF09C16D37B95F4C4D0CCB.xml index 15dc24d4728..01f771ae678 100644 --- a/data/C5/0B/B5/C50BB5F65BBF09C16D37B95F4C4D0CCB.xml +++ b/data/C5/0B/B5/C50BB5F65BBF09C16D37B95F4C4D0CCB.xml @@ -1,171 +1,170 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Pseudomalus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) + + +Pseudomalus auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) Figs 26, 27, 28, 32, 33 - - - -Sphex + + + +Sphex aurata Linnaeus, 1758: 572. - -Pseudomalus auratus + +Pseudomalus auratus : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 265. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-6 mm. Both sexes have a bicoloured body with a blue-green or violet head and mesosoma, and a red (or rarely entirely greenish) metasoma with green reflections (Fig. 26). The species is very similar to -Pseudomalus triangulifer +Pseudomalus triangulifer , but the antennal segments are shorter (Fig. 33) and the body is usually smaller. The apical notch of T3 is also deeper and more rounded dorsally (Fig. 32). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic/Holarctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to China, Korea and Japan. Introduced accidentally to North America ( -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: forest margins and clearings, gardens and parks. Often found on sun-exposed leaves of deciduous trees and bushes. Adults are attracted to honeydew of aphids and occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: May to August. Host: cavity-nesting crabronid wasps that prey on aphids, e.g. -Passaloecus corniger +Passaloecus corniger Shuckard, -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl, -Passaloecus insignis +Passaloecus insignis (Vander Linden), -Passaloecus gracilis +Passaloecus gracilis (Curtis), -Passaloecus monilicornis +Passaloecus monilicornis Dahlbom, -Passaloecus singularis +Passaloecus singularis Dahlbom, -Passaloecus turionum +Passaloecus turionum Dahlbom, -Pemphredon inornata +Pemphredon inornata Say, -Pemphredon lethifer +Pemphredon lethifer (Shuckard), -Passaloecus lugens +Passaloecus lugens Dahlbom, -Pemphredon lugubris +Pemphredon lugubris (Fabricius) and -Passaloecus rugifer +Passaloecus rugifer (Dahlbom) ( -Schenck 1856 +Schenck 1856 , -Benno 1957 +Benno 1957 , -van Lith 1958 +van Lith 1958 , -Brechtel 1986 +Brechtel 1986 , - -Bloesch + +Bloesch 2002 , our own obs.), but also -Diodontus tristis +Diodontus tristis (Vander Linden), which is a soil-nesting species ( - -Bloesch + +Bloesch 2002 ). Host records mentioning other crabronids, such as species of -Rhopalum +Rhopalum Stephens, -Trypoxylon +Trypoxylon Latreille and -Crabro +Crabro Fabricius, are questionable, because the prey does not consist of aphids in these taxa. Females oviposit in aphids before they have been captured and brought to the nest by the host (our own obs.). A similar behaviour has been observed also in -Omalus biaccinctus +Omalus biaccinctus ( -Winterhagen 2015 +Winterhagen 2015 ) and postulated for -Pseudomalus triangulifer +Pseudomalus triangulifer ( -Veenendaal 2011 +Veenendaal 2011 ). diff --git a/data/C5/96/A1/C596A199ACE77EB87B2C773BF9946BC2.xml b/data/C5/96/A1/C596A199ACE77EB87B2C773BF9946BC2.xml index fa117163d79..ed08ca75896 100644 --- a/data/C5/96/A1/C596A199ACE77EB87B2C773BF9946BC2.xml +++ b/data/C5/96/A1/C596A199ACE77EB87B2C773BF9946BC2.xml @@ -1,147 +1,146 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri Chevrier, 1869 + + +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri Chevrier, 1869 Figs 56, 61 - - - -Hedychrum + + + +Hedychrum Gerstaeckeri Chevrier, 1869: 47. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-8 mm. The female differs from the females of other -Hedychrum +Hedychrum species by having a completely blue, violet-blue or green-blue mesosoma. As in -Hedychrum rutilans +Hedychrum rutilans , the female does not have an apicomedial tubercle on S3. Both sexes also have medially pale brown or yellowish mandibles. The male is similar to the female in colouration and can be confused with the males of -Hedychrum niemelai +Hedychrum niemelai and -Hedychrum nobile +Hedychrum nobile . However, the punctation of T3 is coarser in -Hedychrum gerstaeckeri +Hedychrum gerstaeckeri (Fig. 61) and the mesotibial groove is longer and deeper (Fig. 56). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania. Relatively common. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to Japan, China and Taiwan ( -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dry meadows. Adults often visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Westrich 1979 +Westrich 1979 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: mid-June to late August. Host: -Cerceris rybyensis +Cerceris rybyensis (Linnaeus) and -Cerceris ruficornis +Cerceris ruficornis (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Berland and Bernard 1938 +Berland and Bernard 1938 , -Grandi 1961 +Grandi 1961 , -Petit 1975 +Petit 1975 , -Westrich 1979 +Westrich 1979 , -Brechtel 1985 +Brechtel 1985 , -Gayubo et al. 1987 +Gayubo et al. 1987 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 ). diff --git a/data/C6/DD/7F/C6DD7F3D91E15493967672B254ADA5BB.xml b/data/C6/DD/7F/C6DD7F3D91E15493967672B254ADA5BB.xml index 395aae2b380..bcc75ef4247 100644 --- a/data/C6/DD/7F/C6DD7F3D91E15493967672B254ADA5BB.xml +++ b/data/C6/DD/7F/C6DD7F3D91E15493967672B254ADA5BB.xml @@ -1,184 +1,184 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Verum novaezelandiae (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 29 + + + +Verum novaezelandiae (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 29 - - -Scalpellum novae-zelandiae + + +Scalpellum novae-zelandiae Hoek, 1883: 124, pl. V, figs 7, 8. - 1907: 100, pl. VIII, figs 4, 4a; 1913: 14. - -Weltner 1897 +Weltner 1897 : 249. - 1922: 71. - -Annandale 1905 +Annandale 1905 : 83. - 1906b: 389. - 1908: pl. 5, fig. 7. - 1913: 231. - -Broch 1927a +Broch 1927a : 540, fig. 512. - -Scalpellum + +Scalpellum Novae-Zealandiae. - Gruvel, 1905: 88, fig. 99. - -Scalpellum (Scalpellum) novae-zelandiae + +Scalpellum (Scalpellum) novae-zelandiae . - Calman, 1918b: 123. - -Arcoscalpellum novaezelandiae + +Arcoscalpellum novaezelandiae . - Foster, 1978: 65, pl. 8D, fig. 39. - + non -Scalpellum +Scalpellum Novae-Zelandiae. - Gruvel, 1902: 54, pl. 2, figs 12, 13, 15. - -Gruvel 1912 +Gruvel 1912 : 346 (= -V. parazelandiae +V. parazelandiae Young, 1998b). - -Verum novaezelandiae + +Verum novaezelandiae . - Zevina, 1978b: 1348. - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 228, fig. 165. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 17, figs 1I, 12A-H, 13A-D. - -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 : 17, figs 11-13. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 53, fig. 39. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4919, Stn. CP 87, -08°47'S +08°47'S , -130°49'E +130°49'E , 1017-1024 m depth, 5 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 13 plates covered by very thin, chitinous membrane; carina simply bowed, flat roof with umbo apical; upper latus quadrangular or rather pentagonal, lower edge being truncated; inframedian latus elongate, quadrangular; carinal latus large, elongate, umbo near base; peduncle short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 13 plates covered by very thin, chitinous membrane; carina simply bowed, flat roof with umbo apical; upper latus quadrangular or rather pentagonal, lower edge being truncated; inframedian latus elongate, quadrangular; carinal latus large, elongate, umbo near base; peduncle short. - -Description. -Capitulum flatted, elongate, plates separated by narrow, chitinous interspaces. Scutum quadrangular, umbo apical, occludent margin arched. Tergum triangular with umbo slightly produced apex. Carina with bowed, flat roof, increasing little in width from upper to lower. Upper latus irregularly trapeziform; rostral latus with umbo at top of rostral margin; infra-median latus irregular, quadrangular, elongate, narrow; carina latus quadrangular. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus broader than posterior ramus; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two large spines on upper side; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum slightly convex, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 13.46 mm, width 6.98 mm, thickness 2.99 mm; length of peduncle 6.02 mm, width 3.23 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum flatted, elongate, plates separated by narrow, chitinous interspaces. Scutum quadrangular, umbo apical, occludent margin arched. Tergum triangular with umbo slightly produced apex. Carina with bowed, flat roof, increasing little in width from upper to lower. Upper latus irregularly trapeziform; rostral latus with umbo at top of rostral margin; infra-median latus irregular, quadrangular, elongate, narrow; carina latus quadrangular. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus broader than posterior ramus; cirrus VI with short caudal appendages. Maxillule slightly notched, two large spines on upper side; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum slightly convex, with numerous teeth. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 13.46 mm, width 6.98 mm, thickness 2.99 mm; length of peduncle 6.02 mm, width 3.23 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indo-west Pacific: Eastern Africa, Gulf of Aden, eastwards to New Zealand; Philippines; Taiwan; attached to sunken wood, gorgonians, glassy spicule of hexactinellid sponges; 822-4850 m depth ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ; -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Verum novaezelandiae + +Verum novaezelandiae was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -37°34'S + +Type locality. + +37°34'S , -179°22'E +179°22'E ; depth: 1,260 m; bottom temperature: 4.2 °C; bottom: grey ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - + Order -SESSILIA +SESSILIA Lamarck, 1818 - diff --git a/data/C6/EF/69/C6EF6988D1BF4D59ECC585FC4166259E.xml b/data/C6/EF/69/C6EF6988D1BF4D59ECC585FC4166259E.xml index d48756360c7..423137cbe74 100644 --- a/data/C6/EF/69/C6EF6988D1BF4D59ECC585FC4166259E.xml +++ b/data/C6/EF/69/C6EF6988D1BF4D59ECC585FC4166259E.xml @@ -1,173 +1,173 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. -Listera cordata (L.) R. Br. +Listera cordata (L.) R. Br. , - - - -Herzblaettrige + + + +Herzblaettrige Listere - - -Stengel 5-20 cm hoch + + +Stengel 5-20 cm hoch , in der Mitte etwa 1 mm dick. -Blaetter +Blaetter ein fast gleichseitiges Dreieck von 1,5 bis 2,5 cm -Seitenlaenge +Seitenlaenge bildend, mit abgerundeten Ecken, an der Spitze mit kleiner, aufgesetzter Spitze, -duenn +duenn , zart. -Bluetenstand -wenigbluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbluetig (5-10 -Blueten +Blueten ). -Blueten +Blueten : -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, stumpf, etwa 2 mm lang, -gruen +gruen bis rot, oval ( -groesste +groesste Breite in der Mitte), alle von gleicher Form; Lippe rot, 3-4 mm lang, am Grunde etwa 0,5 mm breit, und dort beiderseits mit einem -hakenfoermigen +hakenfoermigen Zahn, bis auf 2teilig. Abschnitte -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt, weit spreizend. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - -Zytologische + +Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 36-JS: Material aus Island ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1056b). 2n 3S: Material aus der Tatra (Skai.ixska et al. 1961), aus dem Altai (Sokolovskaya et al. aus -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1961). 2n --- 40: Material aus Holland (Ki.iphuis 1063). 2n - 42: (Blackburn aus Tischler 1050). - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin. Saure -Boeden +Boeden mit Rohhurnusauflage an -Schattenhaengen +Schattenhaengen und in Gegenden mit hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit. Meist im Fichtenwald, besonders zwischen Stauden von V accinium Yitis-idaca und V. Myrtillus und in Moosteppichen. Piceetum subalpinum sphagnetosum Br.-Br. 1049: auf staunassem Boden; Piceetum subalpinum myrtilletosum Br.-Bl. 1940: in Nordlagen, mit 5 6 Monaten Schneebedeckung und hoher Luftfeuchtigkeit (Braun-Blanquet, Pallmann und Bach 1954). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Island, Britische Inseln, ganz Skandinavien, vereinzelt in Holland. Norddeutschland, Baltikum; -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Plateau Central, Alpen, Jura, Vogesen, Schwarzwald, vereinzelt im Apennin und in den Gebirgen der Balkanhalbinsel, Karpaten, Kaukasus; in -Russland +Russland und Sibirien -ostwaerts -zwischen +ostwaerts +zwischen 55 und 65° NB bis ins Jenissejgcbict; -Verbreitungsluecke +Verbreitungsluecke bis ostasiatische -Kuesten +Kuesten und Inseln; -Aleuten +Aleuten , Alaska, Gebirge im westlichen Nordamerika, -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis ca. 35° NB, im -oestlichen +oestlichen Nordamerika -zwischen +zwischen 35 und 60° NB; -Groenland +Groenland . Verbreitungskarten von -Hulten +Hulten (1958) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig (an den typischen Standorten fast immer). - - + + Bemerkungen. Chromosomcnzahlen sind weiter zu untersuchen; wahrscheinlich ebenfalls -aneuploide +aneuploide Reihe wie bei -L. ovata +L. ovata . diff --git a/data/C9/BC/37/C9BC3738E5138951245700DAF2CFB77D.xml b/data/C9/BC/37/C9BC3738E5138951245700DAF2CFB77D.xml index 57146d36117..c58e7f9e929 100644 --- a/data/C9/BC/37/C9BC3738E5138951245700DAF2CFB77D.xml +++ b/data/C9/BC/37/C9BC3738E5138951245700DAF2CFB77D.xml @@ -1,156 +1,155 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Pseudomalus pusillus (Fabricius, 1804) + + +Pseudomalus pusillus (Fabricius, 1804) Fig. 29 - - -Chrysis pusilla + + +Chrysis pusilla Fabricius, 1804: 176. - -Pseudomalus pusillus + +Pseudomalus pusillus : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 268. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 3-5 mm. The species differs from other -Pseudomalus +Pseudomalus species by having an entirely green, green-golden or green-blue body with usually golden reflections on the mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metanotum. Dark specimens can be confused with unusually dark specimens of -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus , but the apex of the metasoma protrudes more narrowly, the metascutellum is more elevated medially (Fig. 29) and the pubescence is shorter. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Latvia and Lithuania. Very rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe and northern Africa to Russian Far East ( -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, such as river banks and dunes. Adults are attracted to honeydew of aphids ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 ) and they are occasionally found on flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae and -Resedaceae +Resedaceae ( -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: June to August. Host: -Passaloecus eremita +Passaloecus eremita Kohl, -Passaloecus insignis +Passaloecus insignis (Vander Linden) and -Pemphredon lethifer +Pemphredon lethifer (Shuckard) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Benno 1950 +Benno 1950 , -Wickl 2001 +Wickl 2001 ). We consider records mentioning other crabronids (e.g. -Rhopalum coarctatum +Rhopalum coarctatum (Scopoli) and species of -Trypoxylon +Trypoxylon Latreille) as hosts to be uncertain, because their biology is quite different from other hosts. - diff --git a/data/CA/76/A8/CA76A8787F4D5DEE915F041D818EA026.xml b/data/CA/76/A8/CA76A8787F4D5DEE915F041D818EA026.xml index d4b08045f13..5f6b5106cb4 100644 --- a/data/CA/76/A8/CA76A8787F4D5DEE915F041D818EA026.xml +++ b/data/CA/76/A8/CA76A8787F4D5DEE915F041D818EA026.xml @@ -1,218 +1,218 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Striatobalanus tenuis (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 38 + + + +Striatobalanus tenuis (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 38 - - -Balanus tenuis + + +Balanus tenuis Hoek, 1883: 154, pl. 13, figs 29-33. - 1913: 190, pl. 17, figs 14-19, pl. 18, fig. 1. - -Gruvel 1905 +Gruvel 1905 : 247, fig. 275. - -Pilsbry 1916 +Pilsbry 1916 : 216. - -Barnard 1924 +Barnard 1924 : 74. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1925 +Nilsson-Cantell 1925 : 34, fig. 13, pl. 1, figs 5, 6. - 1927: 785. - 1938: 46. - Broch 1931: 70. - -Hiro 1937b +Hiro 1937b : 439, fig. 24. - -Utinomi 1962 +Utinomi 1962 : 216. - 1968: 174. - 1969: 88, fig. 6. - -Utinomi and Kikuchi 1966 +Utinomi and Kikuchi 1966 : 6. - -Balanus albus + +Balanus albus Hoek, 1913: 185, pl. 16, figs 12, 13, pl. 17, figs 1-6. - -Stubbings 1936 +Stubbings 1936 : 41, fig. 18. - -Chirona (Striatobalanus) tenuis + +Chirona (Striatobalanus) tenuis . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 50. - -Rosell 1989 +Rosell 1989 : 33, pl. 10g. - 1991: 38. - -Balanus (Chirona) tenuis + +Balanus (Chirona) tenuis . - Ren & Liu, 1978: 161, fig. 22, pl. 7, figs 6-10. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1921 +Nilsson-Cantell 1921 : 302. - -Balanus tenuis + +Balanus tenuis . - -Dong et al.. 1982 +Dong et al.. 1982 : 97, fig. A-C. - -Chirona tenuis + +Chirona tenuis . - -Zevina et al.. 1992 +Zevina et al.. 1992 : 74, fig. 50. - -Striatobalanus tenuis + +Striatobalanus tenuis . - -Jones. 2004 +Jones. 2004 : 152. - -Liu and Ren 2007 +Liu and Ren 2007 : 363, fig. 161. - -Chan 2009 +Chan 2009 : 74, fig. 2H and fig. 23A-G. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4820, Stn. CC 10, -05°21'S +05°21'S , -132°30'E +132°30'E , 329-389 m depth, 23 October 1991; 1 specimen (shell only), MNHN-IU-2019-4835, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 330-350 m depth, 24 October 1991. - + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4832, Stn. DW 49, -08°00'S +08°00'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 206-2010 m depth, 29 October 1991; 1 specimen (shell only), MNHN-IU-2019-4833, Stn. CP 65, -09°14'S +09°14'S , -132°27'E +132°27'E , 174-176 m depth, 1 November 1991; 4 specimens (shell only), MNHN-IU-2019-4834, Stn. CP 79, -09°16'S +09°16'S , -131°22'E +131°22'E , 239-250 m, 3 November 1991; 1 specimen (only shell), MNHN-IU-2019-4813, Stn. CP 85, -09°22'S +09°22'S , -131°14'E +131°14'E , 240-245 m, 4 November 1991, attached to shell of gastropod; 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4819, Stn. CP 86, -09°26'S +09°26'S , -131°13'E +131°13'E , 223-225 m depth, 4 November 1991, attached to gastropod shells. - -Diagnosis. -Shell colour whitish to yellowish; surface smooth, glossy; orifice pentagonal shaped, deeply toothed; radii narrow, summits very oblique, slightly concave; basis solid; scutum with longitudinal striations; tergum with short, rather broad spur. + +Diagnosis. +Shell colour whitish to yellowish; surface smooth, glossy; orifice pentagonal shaped, deeply toothed; radii narrow, summits very oblique, slightly concave; basis solid; scutum with longitudinal striations; tergum with short, rather broad spur. - -Description. -Shell with six plates, conical; orifice large, distinctly toothed; radii well-developed; basis thin, ribbed, solid. Scutum triangular, not elongated, with longitudinal striations; tergum slightly beaked, exhibiting traces of longitudinal striations, spur short, slightly narrow, depressor crests distinctly developed. Cirri I to VI with rami slightly equal in length, transparent and orange-coloured. Penis rather long, sparse, minute hairs on the surface, tapering towards tip, distinctly hairy at tip. Maxillule with edge slightly straight, all the setae similar sized. Mandibles with five teeth, fourth and fifth small. Measurements of five specimens basal length of shell 18.92-28.30 mm, orifice length 13.78-16.29 mm, carinal height 18.02-20.24 mm, orifice width 10.15-13.70 mm, basal width 20.51-28.03 mm. + +Description. +Shell with six plates, conical; orifice large, distinctly toothed; radii well-developed; basis thin, ribbed, solid. Scutum triangular, not elongated, with longitudinal striations; tergum slightly beaked, exhibiting traces of longitudinal striations, spur short, slightly narrow, depressor crests distinctly developed. Cirri I to VI with rami slightly equal in length, transparent and orange-coloured. Penis rather long, sparse, minute hairs on the surface, tapering towards tip, distinctly hairy at tip. Maxillule with edge slightly straight, all the setae similar sized. Mandibles with five teeth, fourth and fifth small. Measurements of five specimens basal length of shell 18.92-28.30 mm, orifice length 13.78-16.29 mm, carinal height 18.02-20.24 mm, orifice width 10.15-13.70 mm, basal width 20.51-28.03 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Arafura Sea, Indonesia; Indo-west Pacific: S Africa; Persian Gulf; Indian Ocean; Australia (N); Singapore; Malay Arch.; Vietnam; Hong Kong; S China Sea; E China Sea; Philippines; Taiwan; Japan (S); W Pacific; attached to crabs, gastropod, bivalve, shells solitary coral, bark of coconut, gorgonians, antipatharians, stones; 7-551 m depth ( -Jones and Hosie 2016 +Jones and Hosie 2016 ). In this study, - -Striatobalanus tenuis + +Striatobalanus tenuis was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + West of Mindoro, Philippines; -6°8'N +6°8'N , -121°19'E +121°19'E ; depth: 275 m, at coral-bottom ( -Hoek 1913 +Hoek 1913 ). - diff --git a/data/CB/49/36/CB493638B79E0C04FB94176442C102D3.xml b/data/CB/49/36/CB493638B79E0C04FB94176442C102D3.xml index 009774dc240..81fa2db2a5d 100644 --- a/data/CB/49/36/CB493638B79E0C04FB94176442C102D3.xml +++ b/data/CB/49/36/CB493638B79E0C04FB94176442C102D3.xml @@ -1,175 +1,175 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 7. - + Orchis purpurea -Hudson +Hudson , - - -Purpur-Orchis + + +Purpur-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 30-60 cm hoch. Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal oval, 10-25 cm lang, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite etwa in der Mitte, 3-5mal so lang wie breit, stumpf oder spitz, obere -Blaetter -den +Blaetter +den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, locker- bis -dichtblue-tig +dichtblue-tig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , -schuppenfoermig +schuppenfoermig , spitz, meist rot, 1/5 - 1/3 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter -helmfoermig +Perigonblaetter +helmfoermig zusammenneigend, in Form und -Groesse +Groesse wie bei O. mili-taris (Nr. 8), -ausserseits +ausserseits jedoch rotbraun bis purpurn, innerseits heller; Lippe in -Groesse +Groesse und Farbe wie bei -O. militaris +O. militaris ; Seitenabschnitte wie bei -O. militaris +O. militaris ; Mittelabschnitt breiter als lang, nach dem Grunde -gleichmaessig -verschmaelert +gleichmaessig +verschmaelert , am Grunde breiter als die Seitenabschnitte, bis gegen die Mitte 2teilig, in der Bucht mit kleiner Spitze; alle Abschnitte gestutzt und vorn -unregelmaessig +unregelmaessig und fein -gezaehnt +gezaehnt ; Sporn deutlich gebogen und -abwaerts -gerichtet, etwa 1/2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +abwaerts +gerichtet, etwa 1/2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling . - -Zytologische + +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus Frankreich (Eftimiu-Heim 1941). 2n = 42: Material aus dem Norden -Zuerichs +Zuerichs (Heusser 1938) und aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin, selten montan. Kalkreiche, lockere, humose, -tiefgruendige +tiefgruendige , sommertrockene und winternasse -Boeden +Boeden in warmen und milden Lagen. -Flaumeichenwaelder +Flaumeichenwaelder und andere lichte -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder , -Gebuesche +Gebuesche , seltener Magerwiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch -Suedengland +Suedengland , -Juetland +Juetland , Norddeutschland, Ukraine; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Kantabrien, isoliert in -Suedspanien +Suedspanien und Nordwestafrika, Korsika, -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , Mazedonien, Kleinasien; -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Kaukasus. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet (ausgenommen Alpengebiet, im Jura zerstreut); ziemlich selten. diff --git a/data/CB/72/42/CB724281EFBA4C947E8FDB453E3D2BCA.xml b/data/CB/72/42/CB724281EFBA4C947E8FDB453E3D2BCA.xml index c6a5a32331b..bd0f4090d8f 100644 --- a/data/CB/72/42/CB724281EFBA4C947E8FDB453E3D2BCA.xml +++ b/data/CB/72/42/CB724281EFBA4C947E8FDB453E3D2BCA.xml @@ -1,143 +1,142 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysis illigeri Wesmael, 1839 + + +Chrysis illigeri Wesmael, 1839 Figs 78, 111, 139 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis illigeri Wesmael, 1839: 176. - -Chrysis succincta var. chrysoprasina + +Chrysis succincta var. chrysoprasina Trautmann, 1927: 159, not -Foerster +Foerster , 1853. - -Chrysis succincta + +Chrysis succincta f. -helleni +helleni Balthasar, 1953: 285, replacement name for -chrysoprasina +chrysoprasina Trautmann, 1927. - -Chrysis helleni + +Chrysis helleni Linsenmaier, 1959: 113, not Balthasar, 1953. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-8 mm. The species resembles -Chrysis bicolor +Chrysis bicolor in colouration, but the anterior margin of the pronotum, the mesoscutum and the metasoma are usually mainly red in the male (not greenish), and the posterior margins of the black spots of S2 are not as oblique in the female (Fig. 111). Compared to -Chrysis bicolor +Chrysis bicolor , the malar space is longer (Fig. 139), the punctation of T2 is sparser and the metascutellum is not as elevated in profile. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - West Palearctic: Europe ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , our own obs.). Flight period: late May to late August. Host: -Tachysphex pompiliformis +Tachysphex pompiliformis (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Westrich 1983 +Westrich 1983 , -Morgan 1984 +Morgan 1984 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 ). diff --git a/data/CD/2C/92/CD2C9237D30929E04A92AAAC6CF60402.xml b/data/CD/2C/92/CD2C9237D30929E04A92AAAC6CF60402.xml index fca593cc21c..66863b779b2 100644 --- a/data/CD/2C/92/CD2C9237D30929E04A92AAAC6CF60402.xml +++ b/data/CD/2C/92/CD2C9237D30929E04A92AAAC6CF60402.xml @@ -1,235 +1,235 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 16. - + Orchis incarnata -L. +L. - - + + ( - + O. latifolia -L. +L. sec. Pugsl. , - + O. strictifolia -Opiz +Opiz , -Dactylorchis incarnata [L.] Vermeulen +Dactylorchis incarnata [L.] Vermeulen ), - - -Fleischfarbige Orchis + + +Fleischfarbige Orchis - - -Knollen -handfoermig + + +Knollen +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 20-60 cm hoch, hohl, -duennwandig +duennwandig (Durchmesser des Hohlraums unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand etwa 2/3 des Stengeldurchmessers), deshalb leicht -zusammendrueckbar +zusammendrueckbar , Stengeldurchmesser unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-8 mm. -Blaetter +Blaetter 4-6, lanzettlich, bis 20 cm lang, 1,5 bis 4 cm breit, 5-10mal so lang wie breit, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite meist wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde (im untersten Drittel), so -dass -Blaetter +dass +Blaetter fast vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert erscheinen, mit -kapuzenfoermiger +kapuzenfoermiger Spitze, ohne Flecken, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen , das oberste den -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand erreichend oder -ueberragend +ueberragend ; -ueber +ueber diesen -Blaettern +Blaettern noch 1-2 kleine -Blaetter +Blaetter , die zu den -Tragblaettern -ueberleiten +Tragblaettern +ueberleiten . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-15 cm lang, zylindrisch, -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter -blattaehnlich +Tragblaetter +blattaehnlich , lanzettlich, die untersten und mittleren die -Blueten -ueberragend +Blueten +ueberragend , -gruen +gruen , am Rande und an der Spitze oft rot. -Blueten +Blueten : Wie bei -O. maculata +O. maculata (Nr. 18), jedoch -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter fleischrot, selten gelblich, Lippe ungeteilt oder undeutlich 3teilig, Sporn -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , horizontal oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -1 +1 /2 - -2 +2 /3 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus dem Norden -Zuerichs +Zuerichs , aus der Lintbebene und aus Liechtenstein (Heusser 1938), aus Bern und Waadt (Vaucher 1966), aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Holland (Kli-phuis 1963), aus Schweden (Holmen und Kaad 1956), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1963), ohne Herkunftsangabe (Vermeulen 1947), aus dem Altai (Sokolovskaya et al. aus -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1961). Apomiklische Fortpflanzung nachgewiesen (Hagerup 1947). - -Standort. Kollin, montan, selten subalpin. Flachmoore. + +Standort. Kollin, montan, selten subalpin. Flachmoore. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Ganz Europa ohne das Mediterrangebiet, durch Sibirien und Zentralasien -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ins Gebiet des Baikalsees, der Lena und der Mongolei. - Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. -O. ochroleuca +O. ochroleuca (Boll) Schur hat nach den Monographen Keller und Schlechter (1928) keinen systematischen Wert. Diese Sippe, die sich nur durch -weisse +weisse bis gelbliche -Blueten +Blueten von -O. incarnata +O. incarnata unterscheidet, soll im ganzen Verbreitungsgebiet der -O. incarnata +O. incarnata in den Populationen dieser Art Vorkommen. Von Heslop-Harrison (1956) wird -O. ochroleuca +O. ochroleuca als Subspecies bewertet und auf ein weiteres Merkmal, die deutliche Dreiteilung der Lippe hingewiesen; auch dieser Autor weist darauf hin, -dass -Bestaende +dass +Bestaende von -O. ochroleuca +O. ochroleuca selten seien, -dass +dass die Pflanze meist einzeln in den Populationen von - + O. incarnata -auftrete +auftrete . Gleicher Ansicht ist auch Rajchel (1964), der -O. ochroleuca +O. ochroleuca in Polen untersucht hat. Heusser (1938) hat an Material aus -Maels +Maels (Liechtenstein) gleiche Chromosomenzahl und gleiches Chromosomenbild festgestellt wie bei -O. incarnata +O. incarnata . -O. ochroleuca +O. ochroleuca ist weiter zu untersuchen und ihre systematische Stellung -abzuklaeren +abzuklaeren . diff --git a/data/CF/64/2E/CF642E553FA4301DF497676216490CE9.xml b/data/CF/64/2E/CF642E553FA4301DF497676216490CE9.xml index d2cf5be3f05..0267ddd4647 100644 --- a/data/CF/64/2E/CF642E553FA4301DF497676216490CE9.xml +++ b/data/CF/64/2E/CF642E553FA4301DF497676216490CE9.xml @@ -1,165 +1,164 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Chrysura dichroa (Dahlbom, 1854) + + +Chrysura dichroa (Dahlbom, 1854) - - -Chrysura nitidula + + +Chrysura nitidula Dahlbom, 1845: 7, nomen oblitum, not -Chrysis nitidula +Chrysis nitidula Fabricius, 1775. - -Chrysis + +Chrysis Dahlbom, 1854: 143. - -Chrysis dichroa + +Chrysis dichroa Dahlbom, 1854: 146. - -Chrysura dichroa + +Chrysura dichroa : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 488. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-9 mm. The species is easy to differentiate from other North European -Chrysura +Chrysura species by its bright red pronotum, mesoscutum and mesoscutellum. The head, mesopleuron, metanotum, propodeum and legs (excluding tarsi) are green or blue, and the metasoma is golden red, as in other species of the genus. The tergites are very densely and finely punctured. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Sweden. Very rare. Only one female specimen is known from -Vaestergoetland +Vaestergoetland , southern Sweden, collected probably in the 1830s (leg. L. Gyllenhal). - West Palearctic: southern and central Europe, south-eastern Asia ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: rock mounds, scree formations, rocky outcrops, rock walls and dry meadows, usually in areas with calcareous bedrock ( -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 ). Adults occasionally visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae and -Rosaceae +Rosaceae ( -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 , -2006 +2006 ). Flight period: late May to mid-August. Host: species of -Osmia +Osmia Panzer ( -Megachilidae +Megachilidae ) which build nests in empty snail shells, primarily -Osmia rufohirta +Osmia rufohirta ( -du Buysson 1891 +du Buysson 1891 , -Ferton 1905 +Ferton 1905 , -Malyshev 1968 +Malyshev 1968 , -Bonelli 1974 +Bonelli 1974 ), but also -Osmia aurulenta +Osmia aurulenta (Panzer), -Osmia versicolor +Osmia versicolor Latreille, -Osmia andrenoides +Osmia andrenoides Spinola, -Osmia spinulosa +Osmia spinulosa (Kirby), -Osmia ferruginea +Osmia ferruginea Latreille and -Osmia caerulescens +Osmia caerulescens (Linnaeus) ( -Dalla Torre 1892 +Dalla Torre 1892 , -Ferton 1905 +Ferton 1905 , -Grandi 1959 +Grandi 1959 , -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 ). diff --git a/data/D1/49/87/D149870A23C95D5A9D5F86D046FA527C.xml b/data/D1/49/87/D149870A23C95D5A9D5F86D046FA527C.xml index 4b68cedf6d6..6cb436792f8 100644 --- a/data/D1/49/87/D149870A23C95D5A9D5F86D046FA527C.xml +++ b/data/D1/49/87/D149870A23C95D5A9D5F86D046FA527C.xml @@ -1,89 +1,89 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Subfamily -ARCHAEOBALANINAE Newman & Ross, 1976 +ARCHAEOBALANINAE Newman & Ross, 1976 - - -Archaeobalaninae + + +Archaeobalaninae Newman & Ross, 1976: 38, 49. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four or six plates; parietes solid or tubiferous; when tubiferous, tubes uniformly arranged in single row; interlaminate figures simple; basis calcareous or membranous, when membranous wall solid. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four or six plates; parietes solid or tubiferous; when tubiferous, tubes uniformly arranged in single row; interlaminate figures simple; basis calcareous or membranous, when membranous wall solid. - -Type genus. - - -Archaeobalanus + +Type genus. + + +Archaeobalanus Menesini, 1971: 19. diff --git a/data/D1/4F/A7/D14FA732A1475E7595D52CFDFAC14E81.xml b/data/D1/4F/A7/D14FA732A1475E7595D52CFDFAC14E81.xml index 10e50350acf..779c150f08b 100644 --- a/data/D1/4F/A7/D14FA732A1475E7595D52CFDFAC14E81.xml +++ b/data/D1/4F/A7/D14FA732A1475E7595D52CFDFAC14E81.xml @@ -1,167 +1,167 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Alcockianum persona (Annandale, 1916) -Figure 13 + + + +Alcockianum persona (Annandale, 1916) +Figure 13 - - -Scalpellum persona + + +Scalpellum persona Annandale, 1916a: 295, pl. IV, fig. 3; pl. V, figs 7, 8; pl. VI, figs 3-5. - -Calman 1918b +Calman 1918b : 120. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1934 +Nilsson-Cantell 1934 : 44, pl. 5, fig. 2. - -Graviscalpellum persona + +Graviscalpellum persona Foster, 1980: 527, figs 1e, 2. - -Alcockianum persona + +Alcockianum persona Zevina, 1978b: 1345. - 1981: 150-151, fig. 107. - -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 : 151-154, figs 4, 5. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4903, Stn. CP 71, -08°38'S +08°38'S , -131°44'E +131°44'E , 477-480 m depth, 2 November 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4904, Stn. CC 21, -05°14'S +05°14'S , -133°00'E +133°00'E , 688-694 m depth, 25 October 1991 attached to glass rope sponge; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4905, Stn. CC 40, -07°46'S +07°46'S , -132°31'E +132°31'E , 443-468 m depth, 28 October 1991; 5 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4906, Stn. CC 57, -08°19'S +08°19'S , -131°53'E +131°53'E , 603-620 m depth, 31 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with plates buried or obscure; plates reduced in size; tegum reduced, forming four-pointed star; scutum small; peduncle armed with distinct circles of large, calcareous scales. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with plates buried or obscure; plates reduced in size; tegum reduced, forming four-pointed star; scutum small; peduncle armed with distinct circles of large, calcareous scales. - -Description. -Capitulum brownish, large, ovoid, inflated, with 13 capitular plates, including a vestigial rostrum, plates embedded and mostly concealed by thick, opaque membrane. Scutum small, widely separated from all remaining plates except tergum, margins not excavated or deeply concave; tergum reduced in form as four-pointed star, with two rays greatly and two rays slightly produced. Carina reduced in size, apex approaching terga, widely separated from remaining plates. Peduncle cylindrical, similar length to capitulum, with large calcareous scales arranged in alternating rows. Cirrus I with anterior ramus oval (8-segments), posterior ramus slender, long (12-segments); cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with caudal appendages; caudal appendages 1/3 length of cirrus VI, 15-segmented, tapering distally. Penis rather short, smooth, pointed. Maxilla bilobed, dense setae on margin. Maxillule relatively large, with broad, shallow excavation on lower margin occupying more than half margin, remainder of margin obliquely subtruncate; mandible with three main teeth in addition to inner angle, which is variously divided, broad as a whole. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 17.71-35.06 mm, width 12.91-28.06 mm, thickness 4.96-18.20 mm; length of peduncle 13.42-28.67 mm, width 6.66-10.79 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum brownish, large, ovoid, inflated, with 13 capitular plates, including a vestigial rostrum, plates embedded and mostly concealed by thick, opaque membrane. Scutum small, widely separated from all remaining plates except tergum, margins not excavated or deeply concave; tergum reduced in form as four-pointed star, with two rays greatly and two rays slightly produced. Carina reduced in size, apex approaching terga, widely separated from remaining plates. Peduncle cylindrical, similar length to capitulum, with large calcareous scales arranged in alternating rows. Cirrus I with anterior ramus oval (8-segments), posterior ramus slender, long (12-segments); cirri II-VI slender, long, rami almost equal length; cirrus VI with caudal appendages; caudal appendages 1/3 length of cirrus VI, 15-segmented, tapering distally. Penis rather short, smooth, pointed. Maxilla bilobed, dense setae on margin. Maxillule relatively large, with broad, shallow excavation on lower margin occupying more than half margin, remainder of margin obliquely subtruncate; mandible with three main teeth in addition to inner angle, which is variously divided, broad as a whole. Measurements of five specimens: height of capitulum 17.71-35.06 mm, width 12.91-28.06 mm, thickness 4.96-18.20 mm; length of peduncle 13.42-28.67 mm, width 6.66-10.79 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indonesian Seas, eastern Australia, New Zealand; 109-915 m depth ( -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 ). In this study, - -Alcockianum persona + +Alcockianum persona was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - - + + Type -locality +locality . Timor Sea ( -10°22'30"S +10°22'30"S , -120°7'30"E +120°7'30"E ); 109-366 m depth: bottom temp. 13.1 °C ( -Jones 1992 +Jones 1992 ). - diff --git a/data/D1/DC/DE/D1DCDEC9D2C3578CBE56E5FECBF06EDB.xml b/data/D1/DC/DE/D1DCDEC9D2C3578CBE56E5FECBF06EDB.xml index 92f4f9c9672..7508798d8c1 100644 --- a/data/D1/DC/DE/D1DCDEC9D2C3578CBE56E5FECBF06EDB.xml +++ b/data/D1/DC/DE/D1DCDEC9D2C3578CBE56E5FECBF06EDB.xml @@ -1,163 +1,163 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 26 + + + +Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 26 - - -Scalpellum hirsutum + + +Scalpellum hirsutum Hoek, 1883: 88, pl. IV, fig. 19. - -Gruvel 1905 +Gruvel 1905 : 66, fig. 74. - -Pilsbry 1907a +Pilsbry 1907a : 25. - -Arcoscalpellum hirsutum + +Arcoscalpellum hirsutum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 62-64, fig. 28. - -Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum + +Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum . - Zevina, 1981: 309, fig. 233. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 119-121, figs 100-102. - -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 : 13, figs 1F, 9A-H. - -Jones 2012 +Jones 2012 : 371, 376. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 44, fig. 29. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4908, Stn. CP 91, -08°44'S +08°44'S , -131°05'E +131°05'E , 884-891 m depth, 5 November 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 plates covered by membrane, covered by very long hairs; carina simply bowed, umbo at apex, roof flat; upper latus triangular; rostrum very narrow stripe distinctly visible at surface. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 plates covered by membrane, covered by very long hairs; carina simply bowed, umbo at apex, roof flat; upper latus triangular; rostrum very narrow stripe distinctly visible at surface. - -Description. -Capitulum small, long hairs covering plates. Scutum elongate, convex, more than twice as long as broad. Tergum large, elongate rhomboid, umbo at apex. Carina simply bowed, roof flat. Upper latus almost triangular, carinal-basal margin arched. Rostrum small, linear-shaped. Rostral latus quadrangular, basal and scutal margins parallel. Infra-median latus triangular, umbo apical. Carinal latus with irregular shape, umbo near apex. Peduncle short. Cirrus I with rami unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two stout spines on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of the specimen: height of capitulum 12.18 mm, width 6.50 mm, thickness 3.74 mm; length of peduncle 4.10 mm, width 3.43 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum small, long hairs covering plates. Scutum elongate, convex, more than twice as long as broad. Tergum large, elongate rhomboid, umbo at apex. Carina simply bowed, roof flat. Upper latus almost triangular, carinal-basal margin arched. Rostrum small, linear-shaped. Rostral latus quadrangular, basal and scutal margins parallel. Infra-median latus triangular, umbo apical. Carinal latus with irregular shape, umbo near apex. Peduncle short. Cirrus I with rami unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two stout spines on upper side; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of the specimen: height of capitulum 12.18 mm, width 6.50 mm, thickness 3.74 mm; length of peduncle 4.10 mm, width 3.43 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Borneo, Indonesia; Pacific, Western Central and Southeast; Australia; Taiwan; Antarctica; attached to gastropod shells, rocks; 1,502-1,965 m depth ( -Chan et al. 2010 +Chan et al. 2010 ; -Jones 2012 +Jones 2012 ; -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum + +Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Pacific, Western Central (Moluccas Sea); -0°48'S +0°48'S , -120°58'E +120°58'E ; depth: 252 m; bottom temperature: 2.4 °C; bottom: rock ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/D4/11/68/D41168F1B48DC3EF0A0AFD1866F27A9F.xml b/data/D4/11/68/D41168F1B48DC3EF0A0AFD1866F27A9F.xml index e7be30f8ccd..511ddb20b3e 100644 --- a/data/D4/11/68/D41168F1B48DC3EF0A0AFD1866F27A9F.xml +++ b/data/D4/11/68/D41168F1B48DC3EF0A0AFD1866F27A9F.xml @@ -1,167 +1,167 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Listera ovata (L.) R. Br. +Listera ovata (L.) R. Br. , - - - -Eiblaettrige + + + +Eiblaettrige Listere - - -Stengel 20-50 cm hoch + + +Stengel 20-50 cm hoch , in der Mitte etwa 3 mm dick, -Blaetter +Blaetter rundlich bis breit oval, 5-10 cm lang, 3-8 cm breit, stumpf, mit aufgesetzter, kleiner Spitze, derb. Blutenstand -vielbluetig +vielbluetig (20-10 -Blueten +Blueten ). -Blueten +Blueten : -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, stumpf, 3-4 mm lang, -gruen +gruen , gelegentlich mit rotem Rand, die -aeussern +aeussern oval, die innern parallelrandig; Lippe -gelbgruen +gelbgruen , 6-8 mm lang, am Grunde 1,5-2 mm breit, nach vorne bis auf das Doppelte verbreitert, bis auf etwa 1/ -2 +2 2teilig, Abschnitte stumpf, nicht spreizend. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n meist 34, auch 35-38: Material aus Belgien; -sorgfaeltige +sorgfaeltige Untersuchungen der Meiosen; diese stets normal; -ueberzaehliges +ueberzaehliges Chromosom bleibt allein oder -haengt +haengt sich an bivalente Chromosomen an (MacMahon 1936). 2n = 34 und 36 an normalen Pflanzen, an Pflanze mit 5 -Blaettern +Blaettern . 2n =35: Material aus England (Richardson 1933), aus Holland (alle Pflanzen gleich) (Klipkuis 1963); Material aus Skandinavien; apomiktische Fortpflanzung (Hagerup 1947). An Material von 12 Fundstellen in Polen -ueberall +ueberall 2n - 34 (Ska-linska et al. 1957). Ancuploide Reihe 2n = 34-40: Material aus Island ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1956b). 2n = 38: Material aus Finnland (Sorsa 1962 1963). Weitere Literatur in Kliphuis (1963) und Gadella und Kliphuis (1963) zitiert. Untersuchung -ueber +ueber Vorkommen und Verhalten von B-Chromosomen an Material aus der Schweiz von Meili-Frei (1965). - - + + Standort. Kollin, montan und subalpin. Lehmige, feuchte bis -wasserzuegige +wasserzuegige , kalkhaltige, -naehrstoffreiche +naehrstoffreiche bis -naehrstoffarme -Boeden +naehrstoffarme +Boeden . -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder , lichte -Nadelwaelder +Nadelwaelder , Magerwiesen und Weiden. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Island, Nordskandinavien (71° NB), Baltikum, Ural (bis 61° NB), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis in den Altai; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Mittelspanien, Sizilien, Kreta, Krim, Kaukasus, Kleinasien, Nordwesthimalaja. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . - - + + Bemerkungen. Es ist zu untersuchen, wie weit Apomixis innerhalb der Art verbreitet ist und ob die Pflanzen mit verschiedener Chromosomenzahl sich auch an -aeussern +aeussern Merkmalen unterscheiden. Beauverd (1925c) weist auf Vielgestaltigkeit von -Blueten -faerben +Blueten +faerben und -formen hin. diff --git a/data/D4/DD/BB/D4DDBB88C91F9831D71F4A4ED556A66A.xml b/data/D4/DD/BB/D4DDBB88C91F9831D71F4A4ED556A66A.xml index 4f0b66ee600..897da154d32 100644 --- a/data/D4/DD/BB/D4DDBB88C91F9831D71F4A4ED556A66A.xml +++ b/data/D4/DD/BB/D4DDBB88C91F9831D71F4A4ED556A66A.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 3. -Orchis Morio L., +Orchis Morio L., - - -Kleine Orchis + + +Kleine Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 10-40 cm hoch, -beblaettert +beblaettert . Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal oval, etwa in der Mitte am breitesten. 3-8 cm lang, 3-6mal so lang wie breit, stumpf, obere den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend, ohne abstehende Spreite. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, -locker-bluetig +locker-bluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , lanzettlich, so lang oder wenig -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten, oft rot oder lila. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter helmartig zusammenneigend, rot oder lila bis -weiss +weiss , mit dunklen (meist -gruenen +gruenen ) Nerven; Lippe breiter als lang (10-20 mm breit und etwa 2/3 so lang), -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , rot, lila oder -weiss +weiss , mit dunklen Flecken, bis auf -4 +4 /s 3teilig, Mittelabschnitt oft ausgerandet; alle Abschnitte breit, stumpf, vorn mit -unregelmaessig +unregelmaessig geschweiftem Rand; Sporn zylindrisch bis -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig , gerade, -+/- ++/- horizontal oder -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Material von verschiedenen Fundstellen im Norden -Zuerichs +Zuerichs und aus dem Comerseegebiet; in Meiosen stets n = 18, 2n in Wurzelspitzen nebst 36 auch 35, 37, 65 (Heusser 1938). Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1938), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. -Tiefgruendige +Tiefgruendige , kalkhaltige bis schwach saure, lockere, humose, trockene bis feuchte -Boeden +Boeden . -Ungeduengte +Ungeduengte Wiesen (besonders Mesobrometen). - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: -Nordwaerts +Nordwaerts bis England. -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Baltikum, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ins Wolga-Don-Gebiet (?); (im Mediterrangebiet und -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis ans Schwarze Meer und aus Nordafrika die nah verwandte - + O. picta -Lois +Lois , angegeben). Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/D5/24/80/D52480866D8A5FB4A6F36CE5A6CF0352.xml b/data/D5/24/80/D52480866D8A5FB4A6F36CE5A6CF0352.xml index 1b6e645aadd..444b0a2d2c3 100644 --- a/data/D5/24/80/D52480866D8A5FB4A6F36CE5A6CF0352.xml +++ b/data/D5/24/80/D52480866D8A5FB4A6F36CE5A6CF0352.xml @@ -1,83 +1,83 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Diotascalpellum Gale, 2016 +Diotascalpellum Gale, 2016 - - -Diotascalpellum + + +Diotascalpellum Gale, 2016: 297. - -Diagnosis. -Scalpellines without specialised contact between carina and carinolatus, merely a cresentic concavity on interior of plate that forms a rim slightly overlapping the upper latus; umbo of carinolatus upright, only slightly incurved, dorsal margin gently convex; inframedian surface of carinolatus well demarcated, slightly inset. + +Diagnosis. +Scalpellines without specialised contact between carina and carinolatus, merely a cresentic concavity on interior of plate that forms a rim slightly overlapping the upper latus; umbo of carinolatus upright, only slightly incurved, dorsal margin gently convex; inframedian surface of carinolatus well demarcated, slightly inset. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/AC/38/D7AC385A4A670311B394A2013D25F378.xml b/data/D7/AC/38/D7AC385A4A670311B394A2013D25F378.xml index 4a927e3b6c3..ffc1aad415a 100644 --- a/data/D7/AC/38/D7AC385A4A670311B394A2013D25F378.xml +++ b/data/D7/AC/38/D7AC385A4A670311B394A2013D25F378.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - + + + + Goodyera -repens +repens (L.) R. Br. , - - -Kriechende Goodyere + + +Kriechende Goodyere , -Moosorchis +Moosorchis - - -10-25 cm hoch + + +10-25 cm hoch . Rhizom nahe der -Oberflaeche +Oberflaeche kriechend, mit fleischigen, kurzen Wurzeln. -Grundstaendige -Blaetter +Grundstaendige +Blaetter oval bis breit lanzettlich, 1-3 cm lang, l-2mal so lang wie breit, kurz gestielt; unterstes Stengelblatt den -grundstaendigen -aehnlich +grundstaendigen +aehnlich , obere -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter sehr schmal lanzettlich, -tragblattaehnlich +tragblattaehnlich . Stengel dicht und abstehend mit -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren besetzt. -Bluetenstand -bis 5 cm lang, 10-15 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +bis 5 cm lang, 10-15 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten klein, mit abstehenden -Druesenhaaren +Druesenhaaren besetzt. -Perigonblaetter -weiss +Perigonblaetter +weiss bis -gruenlich +gruenlich , etwa 4 mm lang, oval, die 3 obern zusammenneigend, die 2 seitlichen breit lanzettlich, der Lippe anliegend; Lippe etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , am Grunde sackartig vertieft, nach der Spitze -verschmaelert +verschmaelert , rinnig und schnabelartig -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen, nicht geteilt. - -Bluete +Bluete ; Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n -- 30: Material aus England; Meiose normal (Richardson 1934); Material aus Schweden ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1942a); Embryosackentwickiung untersucht, keine -Abnormitaeten +Abnormitaeten (Yeyket 1956). Material aus Holland (Klipiiuis 1963). 2n = 28-32: Material aus Frankreich (Eftimju-IIki.m 1941). 2n 40: Material aus Holland (Gaof.lla und Klipiiuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan, seltener subalpin. Trockene, kalkarme bis kalkreiche, humose, lockere Sand- oder -Loessboeden +Loessboeden . Lichte -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder und lichte -Foehrenmischwaelder +Foehrenmischwaelder , besonders im Dicrano-Pinctum Preisg. et Knapp 1942 (Kiefern- Steppen -waehl +waehl ). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Schottland, Skandinavien (bis 70 NB), Sibirien (bis 65 -; +; NB); im -Sueden +Sueden nur in Gebirgen; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Alpen, Balkanhalbinsel, Kleinasien, Kaukasus, Persien, Himalaja, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Japan und Kamtschatka; in Nordamerika von 67° NB -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis New York und Michigan, in den Gebirgen bis Nordkarolina und Neu Mexiko. Verbreitungskarte von Hultfn (1962). - Im Gebiet zerstreut, ziemlich selten, auf der -Alpensuedseite +Alpensuedseite sehr selten. diff --git a/data/DA/2F/F2/DA2FF2CB2C7652609CCBAA46B08B1FAB.xml b/data/DA/2F/F2/DA2FF2CB2C7652609CCBAA46B08B1FAB.xml index 4dea78e2615..fa856cc3f25 100644 --- a/data/DA/2F/F2/DA2FF2CB2C7652609CCBAA46B08B1FAB.xml +++ b/data/DA/2F/F2/DA2FF2CB2C7652609CCBAA46B08B1FAB.xml @@ -1,113 +1,113 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Newmaniverruca Young, 1998 +Newmaniverruca Young, 1998 - - -Verruca + + +Verruca Section B: -Verruca +Verruca , Group of -Verruca alba +Verruca alba Pilsbry, 1916: 25 (part.). - -Verruca + +Verruca Section B: -Verruca +Verruca , Group of -Verruca calotheca +Verruca calotheca Pilsbry, 1916: 30 (part.). - -Verruca (Verruca) + +Verruca (Verruca) : Foster, 1979: 68 (part.). - -Zevina 1987 +Zevina 1987 : 1812 (part. - -Buckeridge 1994 +Buckeridge 1994 : 90 (part.). - -Newmaniverruca + +Newmaniverruca Young, 1998: 77. - -Diagnosis. -Shell with four plates (carina, rostrum, scutum and tergum); operculum parallel to base. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with four plates (carina, rostrum, scutum and tergum); operculum parallel to base. - -Type species. - - -Verruca albatrossiana + +Type species. + + +Verruca albatrossiana Pilsbry, 1912: 292. - 1916: 47; type locality: East of Luzon, Philippines. diff --git a/data/DA/88/E8/DA88E8D9C5BD2E24E72541170FB7D919.xml b/data/DA/88/E8/DA88E8D9C5BD2E24E72541170FB7D919.xml index c733980dd47..e88f1f08569 100644 --- a/data/DA/88/E8/DA88E8D9C5BD2E24E72541170FB7D919.xml +++ b/data/DA/88/E8/DA88E8D9C5BD2E24E72541170FB7D919.xml @@ -1,170 +1,170 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz +Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz - - + + ( -Helleborine palustris [L.] Hill +Helleborine palustris [L.] Hill ), - - - -Weisse + + + +Weisse Sumpfwurz - - -20-50 cm hoch + + +20-50 cm hoch . -Blaetter +Blaetter lanzettlich, 5-15 cm lang, wenig -ueber +ueber der Basis am breitesten (0,5-2 cm breit), -laenger +laenger als die Internodien. -Blueten +Blueten : -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich, 10-12 mm lang, wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde am breitesten (3-4 mm breit), -braeunlich +braeunlich , meist wenig spreizend; die 2 innern -Perigonblaetter -aehnlich +Perigonblaetter +aehnlich den -aeussern +aeussern , -weiss +weiss , am Grunde oft hellrosa; Lippe deutlich -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , Vorderteil durch auffallend tiefen Einschnitt vom Hinterteil getrennt (Verbindung nur etwa 1,5 mm breit); Vorderteil im -Umriss +Umriss rundlich, mit kraus gewelltem Rand, -weiss +weiss , am Grunde mit 2 gelben -Laengsleisten +Laengsleisten , 4- -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet; Hinterteil -weiss +weiss mit roten Adern. Fruchtknoten kurz und dicht flaumig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40: Material aus Skandinavien (Hacerup aus -Loeve +Loeve und -Loevf +Loevf . 1942b, -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1944b), aus Polen (Pogan 1966), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963, Gadella und Kliphuis 1963), aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (MeiL'I-Frei 1965). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan, selten subalpin. Vor allem kalkreiche, seltener neutrale bis schwach saure, -staendig +staendig durchfeuchtete, humose -Boeden +Boeden . Flachmoorgesellschaften: Caricetum D avail i an ae W. Koch 1926, Schocnetum nigricantis W. Koch 1926; Pfeifengraswiesen (Molinion W. Koch 1926). - - + + Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Schottland, -Suedskandinavien +Suedskandinavien , Karelien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts entlang 55° NB bis ins Gebiet des Baikalsees und in den Altai; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Mittelspanien, -Sueditalien +Sueditalien , -suedliche +suedliche Balkanhalbinsel, Kaukasus; isoliert im Pamir- und Tienschangebiet. Verbreitungskarten von Meusel (1960 1964). - Im Gebiet ziemlich verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/DD/72/E5/DD72E53A8B01CC463B64672528B823FF.xml b/data/DD/72/E5/DD72E53A8B01CC463B64672528B823FF.xml index a28d734b980..234ccbf4d21 100644 --- a/data/DD/72/E5/DD72E53A8B01CC463B64672528B823FF.xml +++ b/data/DD/72/E5/DD72E53A8B01CC463B64672528B823FF.xml @@ -1,142 +1,142 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Spiranthes spiralis (L.) F. Chevallier +Spiranthes spiralis (L.) F. Chevallier ( -S. autumnalis [Balbis] Rieh. +S. autumnalis [Balbis] Rieh. ), - - -Schraubige Wendelorchis + + +Schraubige Wendelorchis - - - -Grundblaetter - + + + +Grundblaetter + eine -seitenstaendige +seitenstaendige , neben dem Stengel stehende Rosette bildend. Stengel 10-40 cm hoch, nur mit kleinen, spitzen, schuppenartigen, stengelumfassenden -Blaettern +Blaettern , im obern Teil -druesig +druesig behaart. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, konkav, -ausserseits -druesig +ausserseits +druesig behaart. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich, 3-4 mm lang, 1,3-1,5 mm breit, -ausserseits -gruen +ausserseits +gruen , -druesig +druesig behaart, innerseits -weiss +weiss ; Lippe etwa so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , -weiss +weiss . Fruchtknoten sitzend, -druesig +druesig behaart. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaetsommer +Spaetsommer und Herbst. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 30: Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1944a). - - + + Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige, lehmige bis kiesige, trockene bis feuchte -Boeden +Boeden . Mesobrometum col-linum Scherrer 1925, besonders aber in feuchten, moorigen Berg- und Waldwiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische +Europaeische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Irland, -Daenemark +Daenemark , -suedliches +suedliches Baltikum; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch das Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordwestafrika) nach Osten bis Kleinasien und Kaukasus. - Im Gebiet zerstreut, ziemlich selten. diff --git a/data/DF/22/80/DF2280AD91D7598F90B089530C9D1108.xml b/data/DF/22/80/DF2280AD91D7598F90B089530C9D1108.xml index b358c1d991e..fb083616df4 100644 --- a/data/DF/22/80/DF2280AD91D7598F90B089530C9D1108.xml +++ b/data/DF/22/80/DF2280AD91D7598F90B089530C9D1108.xml @@ -1,169 +1,169 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 28 + + + +Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 28 - - -Scalpellum carinatum + + +Scalpellum carinatum Hoek, 1883: 76, pl. III, figs 7, 8. - -Pilsbry 1907a +Pilsbry 1907a : 53, fig. 18. - -Gruvel 1920 +Gruvel 1920 : 20. - -Barnard 1925 +Barnard 1925 : 3. - -Broch 1953 +Broch 1953 : 7. - -Weisbord 1977 +Weisbord 1977 : 243-244, pl. 27, figs 3, 4. - -Scalpellum imperfectum + +Scalpellum imperfectum Pilsbry, 1907a: 75, fig. 30, pl. IV, figs 15-18. - -Annandale 1913 +Annandale 1913 : 233. - -Barnard 1924 +Barnard 1924 : 47. - -MacDonald 1929 +MacDonald 1929 : 537. - -Broch 1953 +Broch 1953 : 9. - -Stubbings 1961 +Stubbings 1961 : 11, text-fig. 2. - 1967: 234. - -Meroscalpellum imperfectum + +Meroscalpellum imperfectum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 119, text-fig. 62. - -Verum carinatum + +Verum carinatum . - Zevina, 1981: 225-226, fig. 163. - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 53, fig. 37. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4920, Stn. DW 18, -05°18'S +05°18'S , -133°01'E +133°01'E , 205-212 m depth, 24 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 14 plates separated by chitinous interspaces, surface smooth; carina bowed, angularly bent, with flat roof; upper latus irregular pentagonal; inframedian latus large, wine-glass-shaped. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 14 plates separated by chitinous interspaces, surface smooth; carina bowed, angularly bent, with flat roof; upper latus irregular pentagonal; inframedian latus large, wine-glass-shaped. - -Description. -Capitulum elongate, plates covered by thin, chitinous membrane. Scutum elongated, apex pointed, occludent margin very convex. Tergum flat, triangular, apex very recurved, occludent margin very arched. Carina with umbo at top of flat roof. Upper latus flat, irregular pentagonal; rostrum narrow, elongated; rostral lateral convex with rostral margin short; inframedian latus wine-glass-shaped; carinal latus flat, large. Peduncle short, calcareous scales distinct. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus broader than posterior ramus; cirri II to VI long, rami equal; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two large spines on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 9.14 mm, width 4.53 mm, thickness 1.74 mm; length of peduncle 2.54 mm and width 2.20 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum elongate, plates covered by thin, chitinous membrane. Scutum elongated, apex pointed, occludent margin very convex. Tergum flat, triangular, apex very recurved, occludent margin very arched. Carina with umbo at top of flat roof. Upper latus flat, irregular pentagonal; rostrum narrow, elongated; rostral lateral convex with rostral margin short; inframedian latus wine-glass-shaped; carinal latus flat, large. Peduncle short, calcareous scales distinct. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus broader than posterior ramus; cirri II to VI long, rami equal; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two large spines on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 9.14 mm, width 4.53 mm, thickness 1.74 mm; length of peduncle 2.54 mm and width 2.20 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Atlantic, excluding polar areas; Pacific, Southeast. Known depth range 600 to 2,400 m ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Verum carinatum + +Verum carinatum was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Station 135, near the Island of Tristan da Cunha; depth: 1,800 m; bottom: rock, shells ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/E0/B9/03/E0B903EDB366A91F25A9D77170A9CB0E.xml b/data/E0/B9/03/E0B903EDB366A91F25A9D77170A9CB0E.xml index ba5c7a7c3cf..6d9c880a3a2 100644 --- a/data/E0/B9/03/E0B903EDB366A91F25A9D77170A9CB0E.xml +++ b/data/E0/B9/03/E0B903EDB366A91F25A9D77170A9CB0E.xml @@ -1,128 +1,127 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychrum chalybaeum Dahlbom, 1854 + + +Hedychrum chalybaeum Dahlbom, 1854 - - -Hedychrum chalybaeum + + +Hedychrum chalybaeum Dahlbom, 1854: 64. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 4-6 mm. The male is easy to differentiate from other -Hedychrum +Hedychrum species by its entirely green-blue body. Therefore it superficially resembles -Holopyga metallica +Holopyga metallica and the male of -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida . The female is completely differently coloured: the vertex, pronotum, mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and dorsum of the metasoma are bright red, whereas the ventral and lateral parts of the head and mesosoma, including the legs, are blue or greenish. The pubescence is dark brown and the apicomedial tubercle on S3 of the female is very small. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Latvia, Lithuania. Very rare. The species has been recorded in one locality in Latvia ( - -Tumss + +Tumss 1976 ) and in three localities in Lithuania ( -Wengris 1962 +Wengris 1962 ). - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to Russian Far East, Mongolia and China ( -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sand and loess areas ( -Kunz 1994 +Kunz 1994 ). Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae and -Asteraceae +Asteraceae ( -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 ). Flight period: July to August. Host: -Cerceris interrupta +Cerceris interrupta (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Schmid-Egger 2000 +Schmid-Egger 2000 ). Host records implicating -Bembecinus tridens +Bembecinus tridens (Fabricius) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae : -Bembicinae +Bembicinae ) are probably erroneous, as supporting evidence is lacking. diff --git a/data/E2/CB/7E/E2CB7EF0B228B19AE59E13F6F50EDC9A.xml b/data/E2/CB/7E/E2CB7EF0B228B19AE59E13F6F50EDC9A.xml index 396683b0431..0e6e258c228 100644 --- a/data/E2/CB/7E/E2CB7EF0B228B19AE59E13F6F50EDC9A.xml +++ b/data/E2/CB/7E/E2CB7EF0B228B19AE59E13F6F50EDC9A.xml @@ -1,299 +1,299 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Epipactis Zinn + + + +Epipactis Zinn , - - -Sumpfwurz + + +Sumpfwurz - - + + Rhizom lang, horizontal, verzweigt, fleischig, mit zahlreichen, am Grunde verdickten Wurzeln. Stengel aufrecht, bis 80 cm hoch, meist in der ganzen -Laenge -beblaettert +Laenge +beblaettert , besonders im obern Teil oft deutlich flaumig behaart. -Blaetter +Blaetter oval bis lanzettlich, obere den -Tragblaettern -aehnlich +Tragblaettern +aehnlich . Untere -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten meist -ueberragend +ueberragend , obere die Fruchtknoten nicht -ueberragend +ueberragend . -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand eine meist einseitswendige, oft -lockerbluetige +lockerbluetige Traube, mit -haengenden -Blueten +haengenden +Blueten . -Blueten +Blueten : -Aeussere +Aeussere 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter oval bis lanzettlich, abstehend oder zusammenneigend, -roetlich +roetlich , braun bis -gruenlich +gruenlich , innere 2 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter den -aeussern -aehnlich +aeussern +aehnlich ; Lippe nicht geteilt, durch einen tiefen Einschnitt oder durch eine -kanalfoermige -Einschnuerung +kanalfoermige +Einschnuerung deutlich in einen vordem und einen hintern Teil gegliedert; Vorderteil am Grunde mit glatten Schwielen oder runzelig-kraus, selten flach; Hinterteil -schuesselfoermig +schuesselfoermig (Lippe nur bei dieser Gattung so!); kein Sporn. - - + + Die Gattung -Epipactis -umfasst +Epipactis +umfasst etwa 20 Arten, davon sind 13 in Oslasien verbreitet, in Europa 6 Arien, 1 Art in Mexiko. Die Gattung -Epipactis +Epipactis ist mit keiner andern Gattung nahe verwandt, steht wohl der Gattung Cephal-anthera am -naechsten +naechsten . Die Gattung sollte zytogenetisch eingehend untersucht werden, da von Hagerup (1945 1947) Apomixis und andere Besonderheiten in der Fortpflanzung festgestellt worden sind (siehe unter E. -latifolia +latifolia ). Aus dem Norden von Europa sind 5 selbstbefruchtende Sippen bekannt geworden (davon 3 im Gebiet), die alle nut E. -latifolia +latifolia verwandt sind und gelegentlich als -Varietaeten +Varietaeten dieser Art, oft auch als -selbstaendige +selbstaendige Arten -aufge-fasst +aufge-fasst werden. Bei allen diesen Sippen ist das -Schnaebelchen +Schnaebelchen (Rosteilum) -rueckgebildet +rueckgebildet , was zur Selbstbefruchtung -fuehrt +fuehrt . Alle Sippen unterscheiden sich meist durch -schwaecheren +schwaecheren Wuchs, -hellgruene +hellgruene Blattfarbe und eine niedrigere -Bluetenzahl +Bluetenzahl von der -fremdbestaeubenden +fremdbestaeubenden E. -latifolia +latifolia . Durch die -Selbstbestaeubung +Selbstbestaeubung haben sich zudem kleine Unterschiede in der Behaarung des -Bluetenstandes +Bluetenstandes und in der Form, Farbe und -Groesse +Groesse gewisser -Bluetenteile +Bluetenteile sowie in -Standortanspruechen +Standortanspruechen und in der -Bluetezeit +Bluetezeit entwickelt, die eine Unterscheidung von Sippen erlauben. Merkmale und Verbreitung der Sippen zusammengestellt von Young und Renz (1958); sie geben -fuer +fuer das Gebiet 3 Sippen an, die sie als -selbstaendige +selbstaendige Arten auffassen (weiteres unter Bemerkungen bei E. -latifolia +latifolia ). - + Das Vorkommen von B-Chromosomen wurde an mehreren Epipactis-Arten aus Schaffhausen untersucht: Zahl und Verhalten der B-Chromosomen in der Meiose und in den Zellen verschiedener Gewebe; Herkunft der B-Chromosomen diskutiert; kein Zusammenhang zwischen Zahl der B-Chromosomen und der -aeusseren +aeusseren Gestalt der Pflanze (Meili-Frei 1965). - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Epipactis +Epipactis - + 1. Vorderteil der Lippe durch einen auffallend tiefen Einschnitt vom Hinterteil getrennt (Verbindung nur etwa 1,5 mm breit); Lippe deutlich -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , am - + Rande kraus.................................. -E. palustris +E. palustris (Nr.l) - + 1*. Vorderteil der Lippe durch eine -kanalfoermige -Einschnuerung +kanalfoermige +Einschnuerung ( -einwaerts +einwaerts gebogene, nicht eingeschnittene -Raender +Raender ) vom Hinterteil getrennt; Lippe nicht -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter . -2. Vorderteil der Unterlippe oberseits am Grunde auffallend runzelig-kraus (Herbarmaterial aufkochen!); Fruchtknoten dicht flaumig behaart. - +2. Vorderteil der Unterlippe oberseits am Grunde auffallend runzelig-kraus (Herbarmaterial aufkochen!); Fruchtknoten dicht flaumig behaart. + 3. -Bluetenstand -reichbluetig +Bluetenstand +reichbluetig . Vorderteil der Unterlippe l -1 +1 / -2 +2 -2mal so breit wie lang, im -Umriss +Umriss fast rechteckig; -Blueten +Blueten purpurrot; -Blaetter -gross +Blaetter +gross , -laenger +laenger als die Internodien, - + 2zeilig angeordnet............................. -E. atropurpurea +E. atropurpurea (Nr.2) - + 3*. -Bluetenstand -wenigbliitig (4-12 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbliitig (4-12 +bluetig ); Vorderteil der Unterlippe -herzfoermig +herzfoermig bis 3eckig; -Blueten -hellgruen +Blueten +hellgruen oder -gelbgruen +gelbgruen ; -Blaetter +Blaetter klein, etwa */ -2 +2 so lang wie die Internodien, schraubig angeordnet......................... E. -microphylla +microphylla (Nr.3) -2*. Vorderteil der Unterlippe oberseits am Grunde mit w deutlichen, glatten Schwielen. - +2*. Vorderteil der Unterlippe oberseits am Grunde mit w deutlichen, glatten Schwielen. + 4. Fruchtknoten und -Aussenseite +Aussenseite der -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter flaumig behaart; -Blaetter -kuerzer +Blaetter +kuerzer bis 1 1/3 mal so lang wie die Internodien, ineist 2-3mal so lang wie breit..... E. -purpurata +purpurata (Nr.4) - + 4*. Fruchtknoten kahl oder zerstreut flaumig behaart; -Aussenseite +Aussenseite der -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter stets kahl; -Blaetter +Blaetter meist 2-3mal so lang wie die Internodien, l-3inal so lang wie breit.................................. E. -latifolia +latifolia (Nr.5) - - -Bastarde + + +Bastarde - + Wahrscheinlich kann jede Art mit jeder andern Bastarde bilden; keine -zuverlaessige +zuverlaessige n Untersuchungen. diff --git a/data/E5/60/E6/E560E67D9AD2780A134D60B6619ED35D.xml b/data/E5/60/E6/E560E67D9AD2780A134D60B6619ED35D.xml index 4bbf7c679ab..bb895a8817e 100644 --- a/data/E5/60/E6/E560E67D9AD2780A134D60B6619ED35D.xml +++ b/data/E5/60/E6/E560E67D9AD2780A134D60B6619ED35D.xml @@ -1,124 +1,123 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - - + + + Elampus foveatus ( -Mocsary +Mocsary , 1914) Figs 38, 40, 43, 46 - - - -Ellampus + + + +Ellampus foveatus -Mocsary +Mocsary , 1914: 1. - -Elampus foveatus + +Elampus foveatus : -Kimsey and Bohart 1991 +Kimsey and Bohart 1991 : 168. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-8 mm. The species can be confused with -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus and -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri , but the apical truncation of T3 has rounded margins ventrally and resembles a thick, upside-down U in shape (Fig. 46). The lateral margins of T3 are similar to -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus (Fig. 40). The punctation of T2 is somewhat more irregular than in -Elampus constrictus +Elampus constrictus , and usually an impunctate medial line is formed anteriorly. The scrobal carina ends below the angle of the omaulus (Fig. 43) as in -Elampus panzeri +Elampus panzeri . The head and mesosoma are blue or greenish, and the metasoma is red with green reflections in both sexes. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Estonia, Finland, Norway, Sweden. Rare. - Trans-Palearctic: from the Netherlands to Siberia (Usolye-Sibirskoye). The distribution is still poorly known, because many authors have confused -Elampus foveatus +Elampus foveatus with other closely related taxa. - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas. In Germany, specimens have been found on -Sambucus +Sambucus bushes ( -Niehuis and Gauss 1996 +Niehuis and Gauss 1996 ). Flight period: May to July. Host: unknown. diff --git a/data/E6/90/8B/E6908B2D062B5FD5A3F788C380720479.xml b/data/E6/90/8B/E6908B2D062B5FD5A3F788C380720479.xml index 10b7aa45094..f95d9fa2f44 100644 --- a/data/E6/90/8B/E6908B2D062B5FD5A3F788C380720479.xml +++ b/data/E6/90/8B/E6908B2D062B5FD5A3F788C380720479.xml @@ -1,102 +1,102 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Hexelasma Hoek, 1913 +Hexelasma Hoek, 1913 - - -Hexelasma + + +Hexelasma Hoek, 1913: 244 (part.). - -Utinomi 1965 +Utinomi 1965 : 13. - -Jones 2000 +Jones 2000 : 240, figs 51, 64, tables 28-30. - -Aaptolasma + +Aaptolasma Newman & Ross, 1971: 158. - -Diagnosis. -Parietes solid; radii absent; plates with a carina, paired carinolatera and latera and a rostrum without any sign of fusion; caudal appendages absent. + +Diagnosis. +Parietes solid; radii absent; plates with a carina, paired carinolatera and latera and a rostrum without any sign of fusion; caudal appendages absent. - -Type species. - - -Hexelasma velutinum + +Type species. + + +Hexelasma velutinum Hoek, 1913: 246 (part.); type locality: Indonesia, -6°08'S +6°08'S , -121°19'E +121°19'E (Siboga Station 105). diff --git a/data/E6/F0/CD/E6F0CD1B1C1A3B7E891193AA25136729.xml b/data/E6/F0/CD/E6F0CD1B1C1A3B7E891193AA25136729.xml index e88249253b1..9aefe3d0baf 100644 --- a/data/E6/F0/CD/E6F0CD1B1C1A3B7E891193AA25136729.xml +++ b/data/E6/F0/CD/E6F0CD1B1C1A3B7E891193AA25136729.xml @@ -1,180 +1,180 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Aceras anthropophorum (L.) -Alton, + + + +Aceras anthropophorum (L.) +Alton, - - -Spornlos + + +Spornlos - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel aufrecht, 15-40 cm hoch, -beblaettert +beblaettert . Unterste -Blaetter +Blaetter meist oval, mit der -groessten +groessten Breite in der Mitte, stumpf, mit aufgesetzter Spitze; obere -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter den Stengel scheidig umfassend. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand bis 15 cm lang, locker, -vielbluetig +vielbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter lanzettlich, spitz, -hellgruen +hellgruen , -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten. -Blueten +Blueten : -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zu einem halbkugeligen Helm (Durchmesser 4-5 mm) zusammenneigend; die 3 -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter oval ( -groesste +groesste Breite unterhalb der Mitte), -gruen +gruen mit rotem oder violettem Rand, am Rande miteinander verklebt; die beiden innern -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich, -gruen +gruen . Lippe etwa 10 mm lang, -gelbgruen +gelbgruen bis rotbraun, ohne Sporn, bis auf 1/4 3teilig; Mittelabschnitt -ungefaehr +ungefaehr 1 mm breit, bis auf 2teilig, mit spreizenden Zipfeln; Seitenabschnitte einfach, -allmaehlich +allmaehlich zugespitzt, in der Mitte etwa 0,5 mm breit, -2/4 - 3/4 +2/4 - 3/4 so lang wie der Mittelabschnitt. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 42: Material vom Monte -Bre +Bre bei Lugano (Heusser 1938), ohne Herkunftsangabe (Barber 1942), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963). - - + + Standort. Kollin, seltener montan. Nur auf kalkhaltigen, lockeren, feinerdereichen, humosen -Boeden +Boeden . Trockene Magerwiesen, lichte -Gebuesche +Gebuesche und lichte -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder in Gegenden mit. mildem Klima. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch England, Belgien, Holland, Moseltal, Linz am Rhein, Hegau; -oestlichste +oestlichste Vorkommen -noerdlich +noerdlich der Alpen am Untersee (Naegeu 1933); verbreitet im ganzen Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordwestafrika), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Dalmatien, Griechenland, -Tuerkei +Tuerkei (Smyrna) und Libanon. -Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet von Westen her dem Jura entlang bis Hegau und Bodenseegebiet, -Elsass +Elsass , Oberrheinische Tiefebene ( -Huegelland +Huegelland ), Unterwallis, -Suedrand +Suedrand der Alpen, im Westen ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig , sonst selten. - - + + Bemerkungen. Auf Korsika w -r -aechst -Aceras anthropophorum +r +aechst +Aceras anthropophorum auch in kalkfreien Gebieten ( -Litardiere +Litardiere 1947). diff --git a/data/E7/58/35/E7583539676CED1D4F98EF6B05C8B633.xml b/data/E7/58/35/E7583539676CED1D4F98EF6B05C8B633.xml index 435d1c10451..b411fdf980c 100644 --- a/data/E7/58/35/E7583539676CED1D4F98EF6B05C8B633.xml +++ b/data/E7/58/35/E7583539676CED1D4F98EF6B05C8B633.xml @@ -1,134 +1,134 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Neottia Nidus-avis (L.) Rich. + + + +Neottia Nidus-avis (L.) Rich. , - - -Vogelnestwurz + + +Vogelnestwurz - - -Stengel + + +Stengel 20-40 cm hoch. -Blaetter +Blaetter 4-6, lanzettlich, anliegend, den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend, hellbraun. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 5-45 cm lang, unten sehr locker, oben -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig . -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter schmal lanzettlich, etwa bis in die Mitte des Fruchtknotens reichend. -Blueten +Blueten ; 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigend, oval, stumpf, 4-6 mm lang, hellbraun; Lippe l -1 +1 /2-2mal so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , an der Spitze bis auf -3 +3 / -4 +4 2teilig; Abschnitte -sichelfoermig +sichelfoermig spreizend. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Spaeter -Fruehling +Spaeter +Fruehling und -frueher +frueher Sommer. -Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials (Barber 1942), aus Frankreich (Eftimiu-Heim 1941), von 8 Fundstellen in Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963), aus der Schweiz, keine B-Chromosomen (Meili-Frei 1965). - +Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 36: Ohne Herkunftsangabe des Materials (Barber 1942), aus Frankreich (Eftimiu-Heim 1941), von 8 Fundstellen in Polen (Skalinska et al. 1957), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963), aus der Schweiz, keine B-Chromosomen (Meili-Frei 1965). + Standort. Kollin, montan, selten subalpin. Humosc, lockere, feuchte bis trockene, meist kalkhaltige -Boeden +Boeden . -Buchenwaelder +Buchenwaelder und -Laubmischwaelder +Laubmischwaelder . - + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Schottland, Mittelskandinavien, Karelien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts durch -Suedsibirien +Suedsibirien bis ins Gebiet des Jenissei; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch Mittelspanien, Sizilien, Kleinasien, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kaukasus. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und -haeufig +haeufig . diff --git a/data/F1/19/93/F11993C8BF18598685239BAC17A7BFA4.xml b/data/F1/19/93/F11993C8BF18598685239BAC17A7BFA4.xml index 42e6444b51f..020d28674bb 100644 --- a/data/F1/19/93/F11993C8BF18598685239BAC17A7BFA4.xml +++ b/data/F1/19/93/F11993C8BF18598685239BAC17A7BFA4.xml @@ -1,102 +1,102 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Family -PYRGOMATIDAE Gray, 1825 +PYRGOMATIDAE Gray, 1825 - - -Balanidae + + +Balanidae Leach, 1817: 68 (part.). - -Darwin 1854 +Darwin 1854 : 33 (part.). - -Balaninae + +Balaninae . - Nilsson-Cantell, 1921: 306 (part.). - -Pyrgomatidae + +Pyrgomatidae Gray, 1825: 102. - -Newman 1996 +Newman 1996 : 503. - -Pyrgomatinae + +Pyrgomatinae . - Ross & Newman, 1973: 149. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Wall of four plates wholly concrescent; parietes solid or tubiferous; when tubiferous, tubes occur between outer lamina and sheath or between external ribs of wall; interlaminate figures complex, essentially arborescent; radii solid; basis calcareous, rarely tubiferous, membranous in - -Pyrgopsella + +Pyrgopsella . diff --git a/data/F1/E5/83/F1E583FE9BAB0FAF3C9FF6BF6B402E79.xml b/data/F1/E5/83/F1E583FE9BAB0FAF3C9FF6BF6B402E79.xml index 03e89524ad7..8bdac8534ee 100644 --- a/data/F1/E5/83/F1E583FE9BAB0FAF3C9FF6BF6B402E79.xml +++ b/data/F1/E5/83/F1E583FE9BAB0FAF3C9FF6BF6B402E79.xml @@ -1,100 +1,100 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - + + + + Limodorum -Boehmer +Boehmer , - - -Dingel + + +Dingel - - + + Die Gattung -umfasst +umfasst 7 Art, L. abortivum, die saprophytisch -waechst +waechst ; oft wird von -L. abortivum +L. abortivum eine weitere Art, -L. Trabutianum +L. Trabutianum Batt., abgetrennt (Ferlan 1958). -L. Trabutianum +L. Trabutianum hat eine westmediterrane Verbreitung (Iberische Halbinsel, Nordafrika). Die Gattung Limodorum ist isoliert; nach den -Bluetenmerkmalen +Bluetenmerkmalen steht sie der Gattung -Cephalanthera +Cephalanthera am -naechsten +naechsten . Die Gattungsmerkmale sind in der Artdiagnose enthalten. diff --git a/data/F2/1A/D9/F21AD9AF289756D09BB9484725FDB082.xml b/data/F2/1A/D9/F21AD9AF289756D09BB9484725FDB082.xml index 81120f4e40a..28f8330e766 100644 --- a/data/F2/1A/D9/F21AD9AF289756D09BB9484725FDB082.xml +++ b/data/F2/1A/D9/F21AD9AF289756D09BB9484725FDB082.xml @@ -1,188 +1,188 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Solidobalanus pseudauricoma (Broch, 1931) -Figure 36 + + + +Solidobalanus pseudauricoma (Broch, 1931) +Figure 36 - - -Balanus (Solidobalanus) pseudauricoma + + +Balanus (Solidobalanus) pseudauricoma Broch, 1931. - -Utinomi 1949 +Utinomi 1949 : 97, fig. 4. - -Solidobalanus (Solidobalanus) pseudauricoma + +Solidobalanus (Solidobalanus) pseudauricoma . - Newman & Ross, 1976: 51. - -Jones 2007 +Jones 2007 : 294. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 46 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4818, Stn. CP 25, -05°30'S +05°30'S , -132°52'E +132°52'E , 336-346 m depth, 26 October 1991, 30 specimens attached to gorgonian, 16 specimens attached to coral; 6 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4825, Stn. CP 27, -05°33'S +05°33'S , -132°51'E +132°51'E , 304-314 m depth, 27 October 1991; 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4826, Stn. CP 05, -05°49'S +05°49'S , -132°18'E +132°18'E , 296-299 m depth, 22 October 1991, attached to crinoid; 13 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4827, Stn. CP 16, -05°17'S +05°17'S , -132°50'E +132°50'E , 330-350 m depth, 24 October 1991; 2 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4828, Stn. DW 22, -05°22'S +05°22'S , -133°01'E +133°01'E , 82 m depth, 25 October 1991, 1 specimen attached to gorgonian stem; 8 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4830, Stn. CP 05, -05°49'S +05°49'S , -132°18'E +132°18'E , 296-299 m depth, 22 October 1991, 5 specimens attached to gorgonian, 1 specimen attached to crinoid. - + - Tanimbar Island: 11 specimens, MNHN-IU-2019-4839, Stn. CP 86, -09°26'S +09°26'S , -131°13'E +131°13'E , 223-225 m depth, 4 November 1991, several specimens attached to spines of sea urchins (associated with - -Solidobalanus auricoma + +Solidobalanus auricoma (Hoek, 1913)). - -Diagnosis. -Shell with smooth, glossy white plates, coloured stripes absent; internal plates with thick, solid, finely ribbed longitudinally; base non-porous, radially ribbed. + +Diagnosis. +Shell with smooth, glossy white plates, coloured stripes absent; internal plates with thick, solid, finely ribbed longitudinally; base non-porous, radially ribbed. - -Description. -Shell plates white, stripes absent. Several specimens with pale pink tinge, one with pale brownish-pink parietes with small, narrow ellipsoidal whitish spots, latter orientated longitudinally producing reticulated effect. Radii whitish, pink tinge along distal borders. Scutal growth lines without longitudinal striations; articular ridge absent; pit for adductor muscle small, round. Tergum with shallow, wide furrow running from apex to base. Cirrus I with unequal (anterior ramus: 7-segmented; posterior ramus: 15-segmented). Cirrus II with rami subequal (anterior ramus: 11-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirri I and II with very dense, long setae on surface areas. Cirri III-VI with rami slightly subequal, rounded. Penis sturdy, not long. Labrum with very shallow notch, three or four irregularly arranged, blunt teeth on each side. Maxillule with distinct, narrow notch with two large setae on upper side. Mandibles with five teeth, second and third bifid and fifth is rudimentary. Measurements of five specimens: basal length of shell 6.23-12.08 mm, orifice length 4.63-9.62 mm, carinal height 3.48-13.22 mm, orifice width 3.24-6.33 mm, basal width 5.66-9.56 mm. + +Description. +Shell plates white, stripes absent. Several specimens with pale pink tinge, one with pale brownish-pink parietes with small, narrow ellipsoidal whitish spots, latter orientated longitudinally producing reticulated effect. Radii whitish, pink tinge along distal borders. Scutal growth lines without longitudinal striations; articular ridge absent; pit for adductor muscle small, round. Tergum with shallow, wide furrow running from apex to base. Cirrus I with unequal (anterior ramus: 7-segmented; posterior ramus: 15-segmented). Cirrus II with rami subequal (anterior ramus: 11-segmented; posterior ramus: 12-segmented). Cirri I and II with very dense, long setae on surface areas. Cirri III-VI with rami slightly subequal, rounded. Penis sturdy, not long. Labrum with very shallow notch, three or four irregularly arranged, blunt teeth on each side. Maxillule with distinct, narrow notch with two large setae on upper side. Mandibles with five teeth, second and third bifid and fifth is rudimentary. Measurements of five specimens: basal length of shell 6.23-12.08 mm, orifice length 4.63-9.62 mm, carinal height 3.48-13.22 mm, orifice width 3.24-6.33 mm, basal width 5.66-9.56 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Manado Bay (Indonesia); Japan ( -Broch 1931-1932 +Broch 1931-1932 ). In this study, - -Solidobalanus pseudauricoma + +Solidobalanus pseudauricoma was found at Kei Islands and Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Manado Bay, Indonesia ( -1°31'N +1°31'N , -124°47'E +124°47'E ), 500 m depth; Japan ( -32°25'N +32°25'N , -128°33'E +128°33'E ), 400 m depth ( -Broch 1931-1932 +Broch 1931-1932 ). - -Remarks. - + +Remarks. + In the type description, -Broch (1931-1932) +Broch (1931-1932) commented that the specimens were white, without stripes. However, several of the specimens collected by KARUBAR had a pale pink tinge and one specimen (from station DW22) had pale brownish-pink parietes with small, narrow ellipsoidal whitish spots, the latter orientated longitudinally, thus producing a reticulated effect. Radii whitish with pink tinge along distal borders. - diff --git a/data/F5/6E/B5/F56EB5A72F3B146110BF92B27E7D2495.xml b/data/F5/6E/B5/F56EB5A72F3B146110BF92B27E7D2495.xml index 67763a89c21..488153e7348 100644 --- a/data/F5/6E/B5/F56EB5A72F3B146110BF92B27E7D2495.xml +++ b/data/F5/6E/B5/F56EB5A72F3B146110BF92B27E7D2495.xml @@ -1,145 +1,145 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 1. -Nigritella nigra (L.) Rchb. +Nigritella nigra (L.) Rchb. , - - - -Schwarzbluetiges -Maennertreu + + + +Schwarzbluetiges +Maennertreu - - - -Bluetenstand - + + + +Bluetenstand + (voll -aufgeblueht +aufgeblueht ) kugelig. -Blueten +Blueten dunkelrot oder dunkelrotbraun, selten rosa bis -weiss +weiss , nach Vanille duftend. Seitliche innere -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter etwa halb so breit wie die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter ; Lippe -ueber +ueber dem Grunde hohlrinnig. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 32: Bisher nur aus Schweden bekannt; apomiktische Fortpflanzung; apospore Embryosackentwicklung; -Bestaeubung +Bestaeubung scheint, notwendig (Afzelius 1928 1932 1943). 2n - 38 ( -gezaehlt +gezaehlt n = 19): Material aus den Alpen; normal sexuelle Fortpflanzung (Chiarugi 1929). 2n - 40 (in Wurzelspitzen nur diese Zahl -gefunden +gefunden , in Meiosen n = 19, 20 und 21): Material aus Crcsta (Avers, -Graubuenden +Graubuenden ); Fortpflanzung nicht untersucht (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort. Subalpin und alpin, selten montan. Vorwiegend kalkhaltige, aber auch saure, humose, lockere -Boeden +Boeden . Weiden, offene Stellen in Zwergstrauchgesellschaften. - - + + Verbreitung. -Europaeische -Gebirgspflanze: Skandinavien (61 -65 -° +Europaeische +Gebirgspflanze: Skandinavien (61 -65 +° NB, isoliert bei 70° NB), Kant abrisches Gebirge, -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Alpen, Jura, -suedlicher +suedlicher Schwarzwald, Karpaten, Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel. Verbrei-tungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet: Jura (von Westen her bis Solothurn), -Suedschwarzwald +Suedschwarzwald (nicht mehr -gefunden +gefunden ) und Alpen (verbreitet und ziemlich -haeufig +haeufig ), im Alpenvorland selten. - -Bemerkungen. Die Chromosomenzahlen sind weiter zu untersuchen; im Gebiet wahrscheinlich auch apomiktische Sippen. + +Bemerkungen. Die Chromosomenzahlen sind weiter zu untersuchen; im Gebiet wahrscheinlich auch apomiktische Sippen. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F6/EA/4B/F6EA4BBA116156278936528C58625FC6.xml b/data/F6/EA/4B/F6EA4BBA116156278936528C58625FC6.xml index a220940498f..b7716d2effa 100644 --- a/data/F6/EA/4B/F6EA4BBA116156278936528C58625FC6.xml +++ b/data/F6/EA/4B/F6EA4BBA116156278936528C58625FC6.xml @@ -1,149 +1,149 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Catherinum rossi (Rao & Newman, 1972) -Figure 22 + + + +Catherinum rossi (Rao & Newman, 1972) +Figure 22 - - -Arcoscalpellum rossi + + +Arcoscalpellum rossi Lakshmana Rao & Newman, 1972: 82, fig. 7. - -Catherinum rossi + +Catherinum rossi . - Zevina, 1978b: 1348. - -Liu and Ren 1985 +Liu and Ren 1985 : 203, fig. 12, pl. 2, figs 11-14. - 2007: 250, fig. 108. - -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b : 113, figs 92-94. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Tanimbar Island: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4933, Stn. DW 02, -05°47'S +05°47'S , -132°13'E +132°13'E , 209-240 m depth, 22 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum smooth, elongate, 14 fully calcified plates; inframedia latus rectangular, not constricted; rostrum large, ovo-triangular; caudal appendages short. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum smooth, elongate, 14 fully calcified plates; inframedia latus rectangular, not constricted; rostrum large, ovo-triangular; caudal appendages short. - -Description. -Capitulum long, narrow, sparsely covered with hairs, plates separated by narrow, chitinous interspaces, marked with growth lines. Occludent margin strongly convex; carinal margin irregularly straight; apex slightly retroverted towards carinal side. Carina long, simply bowed; roof flat; parietes well developed towards distal half of plate. Tergum triangular, occludent margin short, convex, scutal and basal margins almost straight, carinal margin concave. Scutum with umbo apical, overlapping occludent margin of tergum. Upper latus triangular; carinal latus twice as long as broad; inframedian latus rectangular; rostral latus nearly rectangular in outline; rostrum large, elongate triangular, broad above, pointed below. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched stout spine along the cutting edge; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 9.67 mm, width 5.52 mm, thickness 2.58 mm; length of peduncle 2.79 mm, width 2.29 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum long, narrow, sparsely covered with hairs, plates separated by narrow, chitinous interspaces, marked with growth lines. Occludent margin strongly convex; carinal margin irregularly straight; apex slightly retroverted towards carinal side. Carina long, simply bowed; roof flat; parietes well developed towards distal half of plate. Tergum triangular, occludent margin short, convex, scutal and basal margins almost straight, carinal margin concave. Scutum with umbo apical, overlapping occludent margin of tergum. Upper latus triangular; carinal latus twice as long as broad; inframedian latus rectangular; rostral latus nearly rectangular in outline; rostrum large, elongate triangular, broad above, pointed below. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched stout spine along the cutting edge; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 9.67 mm, width 5.52 mm, thickness 2.58 mm; length of peduncle 2.79 mm, width 2.29 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + East China Sea, Pacific Ocean, Taiwan ( -Chan et al. 2009b +Chan et al. 2009b ). In this study, - -Catherinum rossi + +Catherinum rossi was found at Tanimbar Island, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - + +Type locality. + Stn. 3, Hess Guyot ( -17°53.2'N +17°53.2'N , -174°24.8'W +174°24.8'W ), 1,692-1,735 m depth (Sigsbee beam trawl); Stn. 1, Allison Guyot ( -18°31.0'N +18°31.0'N , -179°36.0'W +179°36.0'W ), 1,413-1,645 m depth (otter trawl) (Rao and Newman 1972). - diff --git a/data/FA/20/8F/FA208FAB69A2AB48DC38817A1A5C49A7.xml b/data/FA/20/8F/FA208FAB69A2AB48DC38817A1A5C49A7.xml index 65e2bb978d6..f27cf69c88a 100644 --- a/data/FA/20/8F/FA208FAB69A2AB48DC38817A1A5C49A7.xml +++ b/data/FA/20/8F/FA208FAB69A2AB48DC38817A1A5C49A7.xml @@ -1,120 +1,119 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - -Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Holopyga metallica (Dahlbom, 1854) + + +Holopyga metallica (Dahlbom, 1854) Figs 50, 52 - - -Hedychrum metallicum + + +Hedychrum metallicum Dahlbom, 1854: 68. - -Holopyga curvata + +Holopyga curvata of authors, not ( -Foerster +Foerster , 1853). - -Holopyga fervida + +Holopyga fervida of authors, not (Fabricius, 1781). - -Holopyga metallica + +Holopyga metallica : -Erlandsson 1971 +Erlandsson 1971 : 88. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-6 mm. The female is entirely blue or blue-green with golden green reflections on the pronotum, mesoscutum and metasoma. The male is golden green with blue on the metanotum and propodeum. Both sexes resemble the male of -Holopyga fervida +Holopyga fervida in colouration, but the punctation of the tergites is finer and sparser (Fig. 50), and the antennal segments are longer in the male (Fig. 52). - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Finland. Rare. - West Palearctic: only known from Finland and Russian Fennoscandia ( -Paukkunen et al. 2014 +Paukkunen et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated coastal dune areas. Most of the specimens have been collected by sweep nets from grasses and by yellow pan traps. Flight period: June to July. Host: -Dryudella stigma +Dryudella stigma (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) (according to E. -Valkeila's +Valkeila's notes). diff --git a/data/FA/40/07/FA4007B2923756CE836BE539710C1AF7.xml b/data/FA/40/07/FA4007B2923756CE836BE539710C1AF7.xml index 1d15d538931..eb1253b2637 100644 --- a/data/FA/40/07/FA4007B2923756CE836BE539710C1AF7.xml +++ b/data/FA/40/07/FA4007B2923756CE836BE539710C1AF7.xml @@ -1,97 +1,97 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Genus -Heteralepas Pilsbry, 1907 +Heteralepas Pilsbry, 1907 - - -Alepas + + +Alepas Darwin, 1852: 156, pl. III, figs 5, 6. - -Heteralepas (Heteralepas) + +Heteralepas (Heteralepas) Pilsbry, 1907a: 100. - -Heteralepas + +Heteralepas s. str. - Newman, 1960: 109. - -Diagnosis. -Filamentary appendage present at base of cirrus I, short; posterior rami of cirri V and VI shorter and more slender than anterior rami. + +Diagnosis. +Filamentary appendage present at base of cirrus I, short; posterior rami of cirri V and VI shorter and more slender than anterior rami. - -Type species. - - -Alepas rex + +Type species. + + +Alepas rex Pilsbry, 1907c: 186, fig. 3, pl. IV fig. 7; type locality: Kauai Island, Hawaiian waters. diff --git a/data/FA/89/1A/FA891A5113D9CB4CE2AA14C50783CA6F.xml b/data/FA/89/1A/FA891A5113D9CB4CE2AA14C50783CA6F.xml index 0b4789174f9..0358a71d519 100644 --- a/data/FA/89/1A/FA891A5113D9CB4CE2AA14C50783CA6F.xml +++ b/data/FA/89/1A/FA891A5113D9CB4CE2AA14C50783CA6F.xml @@ -1,114 +1,114 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - -Cypripedium - + + + + +Cypripedium + L., - - -Frauenschuh + + +Frauenschuh - - + + Rhizom kriechend. -Blaetter +Blaetter 1-4, -gross +gross , oval bis lanzettlich. -Bluetenstand -wenigbluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbluetig . Lippe einem Schuh oder Pantoffel -aehnlich +aehnlich . -Staubblaetter +Staubblaetter 2 (bei den andern Gattungen 1 Staubblatt), -lfaecherig +lfaecherig , dazwischen die 3teilige Narbe, -ueberdeckt +ueberdeckt von einem -grossen +grossen , in die -Oeffnung +Oeffnung der Lippe hineinragenden, sterilen Staubblatt (Staminodium). -Pollenkoerner +Pollenkoerner einzeln. - - + + Die Gattung -Cypripedium -umfasst +Cypripedium +umfasst etwa 50 Arten. Am artenreichsten sind Gebiete der -gemaessigten +gemaessigten Zonen Ostasiens und Nordamerikas. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - In Europa nur 1 Art. diff --git a/data/FB/43/A4/FB43A4F0B3F258418ED9ACF74D1396EA.xml b/data/FB/43/A4/FB43A4F0B3F258418ED9ACF74D1396EA.xml index e577111ff89..09e304d4ed4 100644 --- a/data/FB/43/A4/FB43A4F0B3F258418ED9ACF74D1396EA.xml +++ b/data/FB/43/A4/FB43A4F0B3F258418ED9ACF74D1396EA.xml @@ -1,155 +1,155 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - -Amigdoscalpellum tenue (Hoek, 1883) -Figure 21 + + + +Amigdoscalpellum tenue (Hoek, 1883) +Figure 21 - - -Scalpellum tenue + + +Scalpellum tenue Hoek, 1883: 119, pl. IV, figs 20, 21, pl. X, fig. 6. - -Gruvel 1912 +Gruvel 1912 : 345. - -Nilsson-Cantell 1938 +Nilsson-Cantell 1938 : 8. - + non -Scalpellum tenue +Scalpellum tenue Annandale, 1906a: 142. - -Amigdoscalpellum tenue + +Amigdoscalpellum tenue . - -Zevina 1981 +Zevina 1981 : 292-293, fig. 220 (2). - -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 : 17, fig. 10. - -Material examined. - + +Material examined. + - Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4921, Stn. CP 20, -05°15'S +05°15'S , -132°59'E +132°59'E , 769-809 m depth, 25 October 1991. - -Diagnosis. -Capitulum with 13 fully calcified plates; carina slightly bowed, umbo at apex; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus small, narrow; carinal latus not projecting beyond carina; peduncle short, cylindrical. + +Diagnosis. +Capitulum with 13 fully calcified plates; carina slightly bowed, umbo at apex; upper latus trapeziform; inframedian latus small, narrow; carinal latus not projecting beyond carina; peduncle short, cylindrical. - -Description. -Capitulum yellowish, elongate-oval shape; surface with distinct lines of growth. Carina large, simply bowed. Scutum with umbo at apex, slightly recurved, projecting slightly over tergum; tergum triangular, stout, broad, apex recurved, scutal margin almost straight. Upper latus quadrangular, apex slightly projecting over scutum. Rostral latus quadrangular, scutal and basal margins parallel. Carinal latus quadrangular, carinal margin almost straight. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender. Maxillule with notch between two or three stout setae at upper angle, a group of more slender setae on cutting edge; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum with numerous blunt teeth on straight, cutting edge. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 7.26 mm, width 3.74 mm, thickness 1.40 mm; length of peduncle 3.00 mm, width 1.99 mm. + +Description. +Capitulum yellowish, elongate-oval shape; surface with distinct lines of growth. Carina large, simply bowed. Scutum with umbo at apex, slightly recurved, projecting slightly over tergum; tergum triangular, stout, broad, apex recurved, scutal margin almost straight. Upper latus quadrangular, apex slightly projecting over scutum. Rostral latus quadrangular, scutal and basal margins parallel. Carinal latus quadrangular, carinal margin almost straight. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus oval, posterior ramus more slender. Maxillule with notch between two or three stout setae at upper angle, a group of more slender setae on cutting edge; mandible with three teeth excluding inferior angle; labrum with numerous blunt teeth on straight, cutting edge. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 7.26 mm, width 3.74 mm, thickness 1.40 mm; length of peduncle 3.00 mm, width 1.99 mm. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Indian Ocean, Antarctic and Southern (North East of Prince Edward Island); known depth 2,516 m ( -Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 +Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014 ). In this study, - -Amigdoscalpellum tenue + +Amigdoscalpellum tenue was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia. - -Type locality. - -46°46'S + +Type locality. + +46°46'S , -45°31'E +45°31'E ; depth: 2,475 m; bottom temperature: 1.5 °C; bottom: globigerina ooze ( -Hoek 1883 +Hoek 1883 ). - diff --git a/data/FB/EB/D8/FBEBD8888F968931C36F8898EAC17805.xml b/data/FB/EB/D8/FBEBD8888F968931C36F8898EAC17805.xml index 68d876235b1..9714c9d40a5 100644 --- a/data/FB/EB/D8/FBEBD8888F968931C36F8898EAC17805.xml +++ b/data/FB/EB/D8/FBEBD8888F968931C36F8898EAC17805.xml @@ -1,163 +1,163 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - - + + + + Corallorrhiza trifida - -Chatelain + +Chatelain ( - + C. innata -R. Br. +R. Br. ), - - -Dreispaltige Korallenwurz + + +Dreispaltige Korallenwurz - - - -Bluetenstand - -4-9 -bluetig + + + +Bluetenstand + +4-9 +bluetig . -Blueten +Blueten gelblich. -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter schmal lanzettlich, 4-5 mm lang, 1-1,5 mm breit, an der Spitze rotbraun, die innern wenig -kuerzer +kuerzer als die -aeussern +aeussern ; Lippe -kuerzer +kuerzer als die -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter , -weiss +weiss , am Rande kraus, ganzrandig, selten deutlich 3teilig, mit erhabenen, roten Punkten oder Strichen; Sporn etwa ^4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; Fruchtknoten nach dem Grunde -allmaehlich -verschmaelert +allmaehlich +verschmaelert , fast sitzend. - -Bluete +Bluete : -Frueher +Frueher Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 42: Material aus -Daenemark +Daenemark (Hagerup 1941), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1963), aus -Groenland +Groenland ( -Soerensen +Soerensen und Westergard aus -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1948, -Joergensen +Joergensen et al. 1958), aus Island ( -Loeve +Loeve und -Loeve +Loeve 1956b). - + Standort. Montan und subalpin. Saure -Boeden +Boeden mit meist moosbedeckter Rohhumusauflage. Schattige Fichten-und -Foehrenwaelder +Foehrenwaelder . - + Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch Island, Nordskandinavien (71° NB), in Sibirien bis etwa 71° NB; -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Alpen, Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Krim, Kaukasus, durch ganz Asien -noerdlich +noerdlich 50° NB, weiter -suedlich +suedlich isoliert in Gebirgen (Altai, Tienschan, Westhimalaja); in Nordamerika von Alaska -suedwaerts +suedwaerts bis etwa 40° NB; -Westgroenland +Westgroenland . Verbreitungskarte von -Hulten +Hulten (1962). - Im Gebiet: Alpen, Alpenvorland, Jura, Vogesen, -suedlicher +suedlicher Schwarzwald, Baar, Bodenseegebiet; ziemlich selten. diff --git a/data/FC/C2/11/FCC21145525D530085A771D4F3D60E33.xml b/data/FC/C2/11/FCC21145525D530085A771D4F3D60E33.xml index c5c638dfe1f..e2cddc6b64e 100644 --- a/data/FC/C2/11/FCC21145525D530085A771D4F3D60E33.xml +++ b/data/FC/C2/11/FCC21145525D530085A771D4F3D60E33.xml @@ -1,93 +1,93 @@ - - - -New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 + + + +New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991 - - -Author + + +Author -Pitriana, Pipit -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany -pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin +Pitriana, Pipit +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany & Research Centre for Deep-sea, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Jl Y Syaranamual, Poka, Tlk. Ambon, Kota Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia & Institute of Geological Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100 Building C and D, 12249, Berlin, Germany +pipit.pitriana@mfn.berlin - - -Author + + +Author -Jones, Diana S. -The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia +Jones, Diana S. +The Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool WA 6106, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC WA 6986, Australia - - -Author + + +Author -Corbari, Laure -Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France -https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 +Corbari, Laure +Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite ISYEB - UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005, Paris, France +https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3323-6162 - - -Author + + +Author -Rintelen, Kristina von -Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany -https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 +Rintelen, Kristina von +Museum fuer Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115, Berlin, Germany +https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-3570 -text - - -Zoosystematics and Evolution +text + + +Zoosystematics and Evolution - -2020 - -96 + +2020 + +96 - -2 + +2 - -649 -698 + +649 +698 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 -1860-0743-2-649 -DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD -4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733 +1860-0743-2-649 +DF25E94FEDEC4FD4BA1DE4AC288282AD +4C0AB21B0CEE5A699C8EE3B3C068C76B - - - + + + Suborder -VERRUCOMORPHA, Pilsbry 1916 +VERRUCOMORPHA, Pilsbry 1916 - - -Verrucomorpha + + +Verrucomorpha Pilsbry, 1916: 14. - -Newman et al. 1969 +Newman et al. 1969 : 281. - -Newman and Ross 1971 +Newman and Ross 1971 : 135. - -Newman 1987 +Newman 1987 : 8. - 1996: 501. - -Buckeridge 1994 +Buckeridge 1994 : 89. - -Young 1998 +Young 1998 : 74. - -Diagnosis. -Shell asymmetrical with four plates (carina, rostrum, tergum and scutum), base membranous or calcareous. + +Diagnosis. +Shell asymmetrical with four plates (carina, rostrum, tergum and scutum), base membranous or calcareous. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FC/C5/75/FCC575E6651DF8CB7A4F7F68E2A87AD7.xml b/data/FC/C5/75/FCC575E6651DF8CB7A4F7F68E2A87AD7.xml index 4807529b2b2..8b14fbe6d85 100644 --- a/data/FC/C5/75/FCC575E6651DF8CB7A4F7F68E2A87AD7.xml +++ b/data/FC/C5/75/FCC575E6651DF8CB7A4F7F68E2A87AD7.xml @@ -1,838 +1,838 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Orchis L. + + + +Orchis L. , - - -Orchis + + +Orchis , -Knabenkraut +Knabenkraut - - + + Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig oder -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. Stengel 10-60 cm hoch, -beblaettert +beblaettert . -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal oval oder lanzettlich, stets mehrmals -laenger +laenger als breit, stumpf oder spitz, nach oben an -Groesse +Groesse abnehmend, obere oft -bloss +bloss den Stengel scheidig umfassend oder -tragblattaehnlich +tragblattaehnlich , gelegentlich oberseits (nur bei -O. cruenta +O. cruenta beiderseits) mit dunkelbraunen Flecken. -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand meist zylindrisch (beim -Aufbluehen +Aufbluehen oft -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig ), selten kugelig, dicht- oder -lockerbluetig +lockerbluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig bis -blattaehnlich +blattaehnlich , meist lanzettlich, viel -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten oder -laenger +laenger und die -Blueten -ueberragend +Blueten +ueberragend , meist rot bis lila, seltener -gruen +gruen . -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter helmartig zusammenneigend oder die 2 seitlichen -aeussern -Perigonblaetter +aeussern +Perigonblaetter abstehend, -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet oder horizontal und -zurueckgebogen +zurueckgebogen (so -dass -bloss +dass +bloss 3 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter zusammenneigen). Lippe meist verschieden tief 3teilig, selten ungeteilt, -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig oder flach, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; Sporn kegel- oder -keulenfoermig +keulenfoermig , gerade oder -gekruemmt +gekruemmt , auf- oder -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -1 +1 /2 so lang bis -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten (bei - + O. ustulata -Sporn +Sporn nur -1/ +1/ 4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten). Fruchtknoten gedreht. - -Die + +Die Gattung -Orchis -umfasst +Orchis +umfasst etwa 100 Arten; sie ist besonders durch Europa, Nordafrika und das -aussertropische +aussertropische Asien verbreitet; in Nordamerika nur wenige Arten (Verbreitungskarte von Meusel 1964). Die Gattung -Orchis +Orchis ist nicht auf bestimmte Standorte spezialisiert. - + Die Chromosornenzahlen in der Gattung -Orchis +Orchis bilden eine -aneuploide +aneuploide Reihe (n = 18, 19, 20, 21) und eine polyploide Reihe (2n = 40, 60, 80, 120). Neben normal befruchteten Embryonen wurden bei - + O. maculata -unbefruchtete +unbefruchtete oder mit 2-3 ♂ Kernen befruchtete Embryonen gefunden (wie bei -Epipactis latifolia +Epipactis latifolia ). Ob aus diesen haploiden oder polyploiden Embryonen -keimfaehige -Samen +keimfaehige +Samen entstehen, ist nicht bekannt. - + Einzelne Arten der Gattung -Orchis +Orchis bilden mit andern Gattungen (Aceras, Anacamptis, -Coeloglossum +Coeloglossum , Gymna-denia, Himantoglossum, Nigritella, -Serapias +Serapias ) Bastarde. - + Die Gattung -Orchis +Orchis ist von Vermeui.en (1947 1964) in 2 Gattungen aufgeteilt worden. Alle Arten mit einfacher Knolle bleiben danach in der Gattung -Orchis +Orchis , jene Arten mit -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilten (digitaten) Knollen werden in die Gattung -Dactylorchis +Dactylorchis Vermeulen versetzt (von unsern Arten O. -incarnata +incarnata , - + O. cruenta -, O. Traunsteineri +, O. Traunsteineri , - - + + O. maculata -, O. sambucina +, O. sambucina und -O. latifolia +O. latifolia ). Wir finden aus zytotaxonomischen -Gruenden +Gruenden die Abtrennung einer Gattung -Dactylorchis +Dactylorchis als nicht gerechtfertigt. Nach Hunt und Summerhayes (1965) -waere +waere anstelle von -Dactylorchis +Dactylorchis der Name - + Dactylorrhiza - + Nevski -gueltig +gueltig . - + Die ganze Gruppe der Arten mit digitaten Knollen ist unbefriedigend gegliedert und sollte zytogenetisch untersucht werden: Zusammenarbeit mit einem -Orchideenzuechter +Orchideenzuechter , damit auch Pflanzen aus Samen (Kreuzungen) gezogen werden -koennen +koennen . Es bleibt -abzuklaeren +abzuklaeren , ob die Vielgestaltigkeit von O. -incarnata +incarnata , -O. maculata +O. maculata und -O. latifolia +O. latifolia auf Bastardierungen und Genintrogressionen oder auf Apomixis (Hagerup 1947) -zurueckzufuehren +zurueckzufuehren ist. - + In neuerer Literatur wird -O. globosa +O. globosa oft in eine eigene Gattung, -Traunsteinera Rchb +Traunsteinera Rchb ., gestellt; diese Isolierung ist aus zytotaxonomischen -Gruenden +Gruenden nicht gerechtfertigt. - - -Schluessel + + +Schluessel zur Gattung -Orchis +Orchis - + 1. -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , oft durchsichtig, und -aehnlich +aehnlich wie die -Blueten -gefaerbt +Blueten +gefaerbt , nicht -blattaehnlich +blattaehnlich (bei 0. paluster die untersten -Tragblaetter -blattaehnlich +Tragblaetter +blattaehnlich , -Stengelblaetter +Stengelblaetter tief hohlrinnig, vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert ); Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig , nicht geteilt. - + 2. Alle -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter (mit Ausnahme der Lippe) heim- oder -glockenfoermig +glockenfoermig zusammenneigend. - + 3. -Aeussere -Perigonblaetter +Aeussere +Perigonblaetter im -aeussern +aeussern Drittel -ploetzlich +ploetzlich in eine 1-1,5 mm lange, 0,2 mm breite, -stielaehnliche +stielaehnliche , etwas -keulenfoermige +keulenfoermige Spitze -verschmaelert +verschmaelert .......... -O. globosa +O. globosa (Nr. 1) - + 3*. -Peigonblaetter -allmaehlich +Peigonblaetter +allmaehlich zugespitzt oder stumpf. - + 4. Lippe nicht geteilt, ganzrandig oder -unregelmaessig -gezaehnt +unregelmaessig +gezaehnt , breiter als lang; Sporn -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen............................. O. -papilionacea +papilionacea (Nr. 2) - + 4*. Lippe -+/- ++/- tief 3teilig. - + 5. Sporn horizontal oder -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet; Lippe breiter als lang....... O. -Morio +Morio (Nr.3) - + 5*. Sporn -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; Lippe nicht breiter als lang. - + 6. Mittelabschnitt der Lippe ganz, nicht geteilt .............. O. -coriophora +coriophora (Nr. 4) -6*. Mittelabschnitt der Lippe vorn 2teilig und nach vorn breiter werdend. - +6*. Mittelabschnitt der Lippe vorn 2teilig und nach vorn breiter werdend. + 7. -Tragblaetter -1 +Tragblaetter +1 / -2 +2 -lmal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - + 8. Sporn etwa -1 +1 / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter stumpf; -Blueten +Blueten klein ( -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter nur 5 mm lang).............. -O. ustulata +O. ustulata (Nr.5) - + 8*. Sporn -1 +1 / -2 +2 -lmal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter lanzettlich und fein zugespitzt; -Blueten -gross +Blueten +gross ( -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter 8-12 mm lang) .... -O. tridentata +O. tridentata (Nr.6) - + 7*. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter nicht -ueber +ueber */ -3 +3 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - + 9. Mittelabschnitt der Lippe breiter als lang, nach dem Grunde -gleichmaessig -verschmaelert +gleichmaessig +verschmaelert , am Grunde breiter als die Seitenabschnitte; alle Abschnitte der Lippe vorn -unregelmaessig +unregelmaessig und fein -gezaehnt +gezaehnt ; -Perigonblaetter -ausserseits +Perigonblaetter +ausserseits rotbraun bis purpurn....................... -O. purpurea +O. purpurea (Nr. 7) - + 9*. Mittelabschnitt der Lippe weniger breit als lang, alle Abschnitte ganzrandig; -Perigonblaetter -ausserseits +Perigonblaetter +ausserseits lila bis violett, seltener -weiss +weiss . - + 10. Seitliche Abschnitte der Lippe 1-2 mm breit, stumpf; die 2 Teile des Mittelabschnittes oval, miteinander einen stumpfen Winkel bildend. -O. militaris +O. militaris (Nr.8) 10*. Seitliche Abschnitte der Lippe etwa -1 +1 / -2 +2 mm breit, -bandfoermig +bandfoermig , eingebogen, spitz oder stumpf, die 2 Teile des Mittelabschnittes wie die Seitenabschnitte, miteinander einen spitzen Winkel bildend....... O. -Simia +Simia (Nr.9) - + 2*. -Aeussere +Aeussere seitliche -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter abstehend oder -rueckwaerts +rueckwaerts gebogen. - + 11. Sporn +-: horizontal oder -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet. - + 12. -Blueten +Blueten hellgelb. - -13 + +13 . Stengel -zwischen +zwischen der Mitte und dem untersten Viertel mit 3-5 lang ovalen, 5-15 cm langen, 2 -1 +1 / -2 +2 -4 -1 +1 /, mal so langen wie breiten, stumpfen -Blaettern +Blaettern ; -Bluetenstand -vielbluetig +Bluetenstand +vielbluetig (meist -ueber -lObluetig +ueber +lObluetig ), ziemlich -dichtbluetig +dichtbluetig .............. -O. pallens +O. pallens (Nr. 10) - + 13*. Stengel an der Basis (wenig -ueber +ueber der Knolle) mit 3-5 schmal lanzettlichen, - + 5-15 cm langen, 6-10mal so langen wie breiten, spitzen oder stumpfen, oberseits gefleckten -Blaettern +Blaettern ; -Bluetenstand -meist nur 5-10 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +meist nur 5-10 +bluetig , mit locker stehenden -Blueten +Blueten .................................. -O. provincialis +O. provincialis (Nr. 11) - + 12*. -Blueten +Blueten rot. - + 14. -Blaetter +Blaetter vom Grunde an -verschmaelert +verschmaelert , tief hohlrinnig, ohne deutlichen Kiel auf dem -Ruecken +Ruecken , aufrecht, spitz, -blaugruen +blaugruen , -ueber +ueber den Stengel verteilt. - + 15. Lippe ziemlich flach, Mittelabschnitt weiter nach vorne ragend als die Seitenabschnitte; Sporn an der Spitze nicht gefurcht.............. -O. palustris +O. palustris (Nr.12) - + 15*. Lippe -sattelfoermig +sattelfoermig , Seitenabschnitte nach unten gebogen, Mittelabschnitt undeutlich oder klein, ausgerandet, oder -gezaehnt +gezaehnt , gleich weit oder weniger weit nach vorne ragend als die breit abgerundeten Seitenabschnitte; Sporn an der Spitze gefurcht. Sehr selten...................... O. -laxiflora +laxiflora (Nr. 13) - + 14*. -Blaetter +Blaetter in oder -ueber +ueber der Mitte am breitesten, am Grunde des Stengels -zusammengedraengt +zusammengedraengt ; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter spitz...................... -O. mascula +O. mascula (Nr. 14) - + 11*. Sporn fast senkrecht nach -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -kegelfoermig +kegelfoermig , -1 +1 / -2 +2 - -3 +3 / -4 +4 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten; -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter spitz. Bergamasker Alpen............. -O. Spitzelii +O. Spitzelii (Nr. 15) - + 1*. -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter krautig, -gruen +gruen , oft auch rot bis violett, die untersten -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten meist deutlich -ueberragend +ueberragend , den obersten -Stengelblaettern -aehnlich +Stengelblaettern +aehnlich ; Sporn -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet, -+/- ++/- dem Fruchtknoten parallel; Knollen -handfoermig +handfoermig geteilt. - + 16. Die meisten der nicht -tragblattaehnlichen -Blaetter +tragblattaehnlichen +Blaetter im untersten Drittel (meist wenig -ueber +ueber dem Grunde) am breitesten, nach der Spitze -allmaehlich -verschmaelert +allmaehlich +verschmaelert , mit -kapuzenfoermiger +kapuzenfoermiger Spitze; Stengel hohl, leicht -zusammendrueckbar +zusammendrueckbar ; Durchmesser des Hohlraumes unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand etwa -2 +2 / -3 +3 des Stengeldurchmessers, Stengeldurchmesser unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 4-8 mm; Lippe nicht geteilt oder undeutlich 3teilig; Sporn etwa -1 +1 / -2 +2 so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - + 17. -Blaetter +Blaetter nicht gefleckt........................... O. -incarnata +incarnata (Nr. 16) - + 17*. -Blaetter +Blaetter beiderseits gefleckt........................ -O. cruenta +O. cruenta (Nr. 17) - + 16*. Die meisten der nicht -tragblattaehnlichen -Blaetter +tragblattaehnlichen +Blaetter in der Mitte oder oberhalb der Mitte am breitesten, mit ^ flacher Spitze; Lippe deutlich 3teilig; Sporn -1 +1 / -2 +2 -lmal so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. - + 18. Stengeldurchmesser unter dem -Bluetenstand +Bluetenstand 1,5-2,5 mm; -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten nicht -ueberragend +ueberragend . - + 19. Nicht -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 3-6mal so lang wie breit, -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter - + 2-6; Stengel 30-70 cm hoch; -Blueten +Blueten lila, rosa oder -weiss +weiss , seltener leuchtend rot.. -O. maculata +O. maculata (Nr. 18) - + 19*. Nicht -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 6-10mal so lang wie breit, -tragblattaehnliche -Blaetter +tragblattaehnliche +Blaetter 0-2; Stengel 20-35 cm hoch; -Blueten +Blueten meist leuchtend rot.......... O. Traunsteineri (Nr. 19) - + 18*. Stengeldurchmesser 4-8 mm; wenigstens die untersten -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter die -Blueten +Blueten weit -ueberragend +ueberragend . - + 20. -Blueten +Blueten gelb oder rot; Sporn gebogen, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; -Blaetter -ueber +Blaetter +ueber der Mitte am breitesten, ohne Flecken.......................... O. -sambucina +sambucina (Nr. 20) - + 20*. -Blueten +Blueten rot; Sporn gerade, -abwaerts +abwaerts gerichtet; -Blaetter +Blaetter etwa in der Mitte am breitesten, oberseits mit oder ohne Flecken................... -O. latifolia +O. latifolia (Nr.21) - -Bastarde - + +Bastarde + Von den sehr zahlreichen Bastarden, die in der Literatur angegeben werden (Janchen 1959 zitiert 33 Kombinationen), sind hier nur jene zitiert, die experimentell untersucht oder im Gebiet -haeufig +haeufig sind. - + O. -incarnata +incarnata x -O. latifolia +O. latifolia - + Material aus der Linthebene. Bastarde bis 70 cm hoch, sehr -ueppig +ueppig . Chromosomenzahl 2n = 60 (Heusser 1938). Nach Heslop-Harrison (1954) sind diese Bastarde nicht -haeufig +haeufig ; nach Engel (1961) sind sie im -Elsass -ueberall +Elsass +ueberall , wo beide Eltern nebeneinander Vorkommen. - + O. incarnatax -O. maculata +O. maculata - + Material aus einem Quellmoor bei Raat, -Zuerich +Zuerich , -zwischen +zwischen den Eltern. Bastarde -ueberragen +ueberragen die Eltern an -Groesse +Groesse . Chromosomenzahl 2n = 60 (Heusser 1938). Nach Heslop-Harrison (1945) sind diese Bastarde selten. - -O. incarnatax O. + +O. incarnatax O. Traunsteineri - + Material von der Insel -Laesoe +Laesoe . Chromosomenzahl 2n = 60 (Holmen und Kaad, 1956); nach Heslop-Harrison (1954) sind diese Bastarde nicht -haeufig +haeufig . -40 Flora der Schweiz 1 - - -O +40 Flora der Schweiz 1 + + +O . masculax -O. pallens +O. pallens - + Material aus der Nordschweiz. Chromosomenzahl 2n = 47. Bastarde bildeten einen -grossen +grossen Formenschwarm (Heusser 1938). - -O. mascula + +O. mascula X -O. provincialis +O. provincialis - + Wo die Eltern nebeneinander wachsen (Comerseegebiet), sind Bastarde sehr -haeufig +haeufig . Chromosomenzahl 2n = 42, Bastarde wahrscheinlich normal fertil (Heusser 1938). - + O. -Morio +Morio x O. -papilionacea +papilionacea - + Im Comerseegebiet -zwischen +zwischen den Eltern nicht selten. Chromosomenzahlen 2n = 34, 35, 36. Bastarde wahrscheinlich fertil; Chromosomenzahlen -bestaetigen +bestaetigen die vermuteten -Rueckkreuzungen +Rueckkreuzungen (Heusser 1938). - + O. -Iridentata +Iridentata x -O. ustulata +O. ustulata - + Wo die Eltern nebeneinander wachsen (Weinberge bei Grono, Misox), sind Bastarde -haeufig +haeufig . Chromosomenzahl 2n = 42 (Heusser 1938). - + Bei experimentell hergestellten, triploiden Bastarden aus der Gruppe der Dactylorchisarten (keine Arten aus dem Gebiet verwendet) ist Embryosackentwicklung beobachtet worden, die auf Apomixis deutet; -Bestaeubung +Bestaeubung ist zur Embryobildung notwendig (Polkerne werden jedoch nicht befruchtet, da bei Orchideen Same ohne Endosperm); Pollenmeiose stark -gestoert +gestoert (Heslop-Harrison 1959). Folgende Bastarde sind im Gebiet -haeufig +haeufig , jedoch nicht experimentell untersucht: - -O. latifolia + +O. latifolia x -O. Traunsleineri +O. Traunsleineri , -O. latifolia +O. latifolia x -O. maculata +O. maculata und -O. maculata +O. maculata x O. Traunsteineri. - + Sie bilden -grosse -Formenschwaerme +grosse +Formenschwaerme . Alle Eltern haben gleiche Chromosomenzahl (2n = 80). diff --git a/data/FD/EC/A8/FDECA885810AAC4312F74A68ACB33B5E.xml b/data/FD/EC/A8/FDECA885810AAC4312F74A68ACB33B5E.xml index 3a437471306..172b1a0908f 100644 --- a/data/FD/EC/A8/FDECA885810AAC4312F74A68ACB33B5E.xml +++ b/data/FD/EC/A8/FDECA885810AAC4312F74A68ACB33B5E.xml @@ -1,174 +1,174 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - -Epipogium aphyllum (F. W. Schmidt) Sw. + + + +Epipogium aphyllum (F. W. Schmidt) Sw. , - - -Blattloser Widerbart + + +Blattloser Widerbart - - -Rhizom + + +Rhizom korallenartig verzweigt, mit Blattschuppen, ohne Wurzeln. Pflanze ohne -Blattgruen +Blattgruen , gelblich bis braun, im obern Teil oft etwas violett. Stengel 10-30 cm hoch, mit wenigen, -schuppenfoermigen +schuppenfoermigen , den Stengel scheidenartig umfassenden -Blaettern +Blaettern . -Bluetenstand -wenigbluetig -(2-4-, selten bis 8 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +wenigbluetig +(2-4-, selten bis 8 +bluetig ). -Tragblaetter +Tragblaetter oval, -duenn +duenn , fast -weiss +weiss , die -Bluete +Bluete (mit Ausnahme des Sporns) bis zum -Aufbluehen -umschliessend +Aufbluehen +umschliessend . -Blueten -haengend +Blueten +haengend , so gestellt, -dass +dass Lippe und Sporn nach oben gerichtet sind (jedoch ohne eine Drehung des Fruchtknotens; sonst nur bei -Malaxis +Malaxis und Nigritella Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet!). -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter spreizend, schmal lanzettlich, 10-14 mm lang, die -aeussern +aeussern 1-2 mm breit, die innern 3-4 mm breit, hohlrinnig, mit stumpfer Spitze; Lippe -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, -ungefaehr +ungefaehr so lang wie die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter , nahe dem Grunde mit 2 seitlichen, kleinen, -halbkreisfoermigen +halbkreisfoermigen Abschnitten; Mittelabschnitt rundlich bis oval, selten 3eckig, am Rande kraus, auf der -Flaeche +Flaeche in der -Laengsrichtung +Laengsrichtung mit parallelen, -strichfoermigen +strichfoermigen , krausen, roten -Wuelsten +Wuelsten ; Sporn -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gerichtet, mit der Lippe einen spitzen Winkel bildend, oder sie -beruehrend +beruehrend , stumpf, -laenger +laenger und dicker als der Fruchtknoten. - -Bluete +Bluete : Sommer. - + Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 68: Material aus Schweden; Embryosackentwicklung ohne -Abnormitaeten +Abnormitaeten (Afze-lius 1954). - - + + Standort. Montan und subalpin, seltener kollin. Feuchte -Boeden +Boeden mit dicker, lockerer Humusauflage. Schattige Fichten-, Tannen- und -Buchenwaelder +Buchenwaelder . Oft auf faulendem Holz. - - + + Verbreitung. Eurosibirische Pflanze: Nordgrenze durch England, Skandinavien (70° NB), in Asien bis etwa 60° NB, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kamtschatka und Sachalin; im -Sueden +Sueden nur in Gebirgen, -Suedgrenze +Suedgrenze durch -Pyrenaeen +Pyrenaeen , Apennin (sehr selten), Olymp, Krim, Kaukasus, Himalaja, -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Japan. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). -Im Gebiet zerstreut, sehr selten (auf kleinen -Flaechen +Flaechen oft in Menge) und nicht jedes Jahr -bluehend +bluehend . diff --git a/data/FE/19/4D/FE194D8ABD04666052F66D062ECE0FC2.xml b/data/FE/19/4D/FE194D8ABD04666052F66D062ECE0FC2.xml index 928fc73524a..5bdaf1433b9 100644 --- a/data/FE/19/4D/FE194D8ABD04666052F66D062ECE0FC2.xml +++ b/data/FE/19/4D/FE194D8ABD04666052F66D062ECE0FC2.xml @@ -1,173 +1,172 @@ - - - -An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species + + + +An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species - - -Author + + +Author -Paukkunen, Juho +Paukkunen, Juho - - -Author + + +Author -Berg, Alexander +Berg, Alexander - - -Author + + +Author -Soon, Villu +Soon, Villu - - -Author + + +Author -Odegaard, Frode +Odegaard, Frode - - -Author + + +Author -Rosa, Paolo +Rosa, Paolo -text - - -ZooKeys +text + + +ZooKeys - -2015 - -548 + +2015 + +548 - -1 -116 + +1 +116 - -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 + +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -journal article -http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 -1313-2970-548-1 -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F -D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F +journal article +http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164 +1313-2970-548-1 +D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F - - - -Taxon + + + +Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae - - -Hedychridium roseum (Rossi, 1790) + + +Hedychridium roseum (Rossi, 1790) Figs 5, 74 - - - -Chrysis + + + +Chrysis carnea var. rosea Rossi, 1790: 75. - -Chrysis rufa + +Chrysis rufa Panzer, 1800: 16. - -Chrysis + +Chrysis Dahlbom, 1829: 13. - -Hedychridium roseum + +Hedychridium roseum : -Abeille de Perrin 1879 +Abeille de Perrin 1879 : 35. - -Diagnosis. - + +Diagnosis. + Length 5-8 mm. The species differs from -Hedychridium caputaureum +Hedychridium caputaureum by having the vertex (Fig. 74) and mesosoma completely blue or greenish, sometimes nearly black, without any trace of coppery red colour. Some males, however, have golden reflections on the pronotum and mesoscutum. The punctation of the tergites is finer and denser throughout, not becoming coarser posteriorly on T2 and T3 as in most males of -Hedychridium caputaureum +Hedychridium caputaureum . The metasoma is similarly non-metallic red or orange as in -Hedychridium caputaureum +Hedychridium caputaureum , and may have weak metallic violet reflections posteriorly. - -Distribution. - + +Distribution. + Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: from western Europe to Siberia, China and Russian Far East ( -Linsenmaier 1959 +Linsenmaier 1959 , -Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 +Kurzenko and Lelej 2007 , -Rosa et al. 2014 +Rosa et al. 2014 ). - -Biology. - + +Biology. + Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dry meadows. Adults visit flowers of -Apiaceae +Apiaceae , -Asteraceae +Asteraceae , -Crassulaceae +Crassulaceae and -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae ( -Trautmann 1927 +Trautmann 1927 , -Kusdas 1956 +Kusdas 1956 , -Heinrich 1964 +Heinrich 1964 , -Brechtel 1985 +Brechtel 1985 , -Linsenmaier 1997 +Linsenmaier 1997 , -Rosa 2004 +Rosa 2004 ). Flight period: late June to late August. Host: primarily -Astata boops +Astata boops (Schranck) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Reder 2010 +Reder 2010 , our own obs.), but possibly also -Dryudella stigma +Dryudella stigma (Panzer), -Tachysphex pompiliformis +Tachysphex pompiliformis (Panzer) and -Harpactus tumidus +Harpactus tumidus (Panzer) ( -Crabronidae +Crabronidae ) ( -Shuckard 1837 +Shuckard 1837 , - -Mueller + +Mueller 1918 , -Forsius 1925 +Forsius 1925 , -Doronin 1996 +Doronin 1996 , -Saure 1998 +Saure 1998 ). diff --git a/data/FF/82/89/FF8289C78EA12B08DB5A5E1A2B01653D.xml b/data/FF/82/89/FF8289C78EA12B08DB5A5E1A2B01653D.xml index bf8f69d5499..c95f7b1e586 100644 --- a/data/FF/82/89/FF8289C78EA12B08DB5A5E1A2B01653D.xml +++ b/data/FF/82/89/FF8289C78EA12B08DB5A5E1A2B01653D.xml @@ -1,168 +1,168 @@ - - - -Orchidaceae, Orchideen + + + +Orchidaceae, Orchideen - - -Author + + +Author -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Author + + +Author -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Author + + +Author -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel -text - - -1976 -Birkhaeuser - -Basel +text + + +1976 +Birkhaeuser + +Basel - - -Editor + + +Editor -H. E. Hess +H. E. Hess - - -Editor + + +Editor -E. Landolt +E. Landolt - - -Editor + + +Editor -R. Hirzel +R. Hirzel - -Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae + +Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae - - -593 -637 + + +593 +637 -book chapter -10.5281/zenodo.213768 -3-7643-03843-5 +book chapter +10.5281/zenodo.213768 +3-7643-03843-5 - - - + + + 2. - + Orchis papilionacea -L. +L. , - - -Schmetterlings-Orchis + + +Schmetterlings-Orchis - - -Knollen + + +Knollen kugelig oder -eifoermig +eifoermig . Stengel 20-40 cm hoch, am Grunde mit 5-10 -Blaettern +Blaettern . Untere -Blaetter +Blaetter schmal lanzettlich, 4-13 cm lang, 6-12mal so lang wie breit, spitz, aufrecht; obere -Blaetter +Blaetter den Stengel scheidenartig umfassend, ohne abstehende Spreite. -Bluetenstand -5-15 cm lang, kugelig bis zylindrisch, 3-20 -bluetig +Bluetenstand +5-15 cm lang, kugelig bis zylindrisch, 3-20 +bluetig . -Tragblaetter -haeutig +Tragblaetter +haeutig , so lang oder -laenger +laenger als der Fruchtknoten, oft rot. -Blueten +Blueten : Alle 5 -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter helmartig zusammenneigend, 10-15 mm lang, stumpf, rosa bis -purpurrot +purpurrot ; Lippe wenig -laenger +laenger als die -Perigonblaetter +Perigonblaetter (13-16 mm lang), die Seiten -aufwaerts +aufwaerts gebogen (im Gebiet sonst bei keiner Art so), wenn ausgebreitet, dann breiter als lang, nicht geteilt, vorn rundlich, ganzrandig oder mit -unregelmaessig -gezaehntem +unregelmaessig +gezaehntem Rand, nach dem Grunde -ploetzlich -verschmaelert +ploetzlich +verschmaelert und dort nur 1,5-3 mm breit, rosa bis purpurrot; Sporn zylindrisch, -abwaerts +abwaerts gebogen, -kuerzer +kuerzer als der Fruchtknoten ( -1 +1 /2- -2 +2 /3 so lang). - -Bluete +Bluete : -Fruehling +Fruehling . - -Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 32: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees; niedrigste Chromosomenzahl unserer Orchisarten; -Aehnlichkeit + +Zytologische Angaben. 2n - 32: Material aus dem Gebiet des Comersees; niedrigste Chromosomenzahl unserer Orchisarten; +Aehnlichkeit des Chromosomenbildes mit dem von O. -Morio +Morio L. (Heusser 1938). - - + + Standort, (nicht -genuegend +genuegend bekannt) Kollin und montan. Trockene Wiesen. - - + + Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze: Durch das ganze Mediterrangebiet (eingeschlossen Nordafrika), -ostwaerts +ostwaerts bis Kleinasien; -nordwaerts +nordwaerts bis -Dep +Dep . Ain, -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss , -suedliches +suedliches Donaugebiet ( -Rumaenien +Rumaenien ). - Im Gebiet: -Dep +Dep . Ain, -Alpensuedfuss +Alpensuedfuss (z.B. unterstes Aostatal bei Ivrea, Comerseegebiet, Veltlin, Bergamasker Alpen).
2
3
3
29 -Pseudomalus pusillus +
29 +Pseudomalus pusillus (Fabricius)
30 -Pseudomalus violaceus +
30 +Pseudomalus violaceus (Scopoli)
-3431 +
+3431 -Pseudomalus triangulifer + +Pseudomalus triangulifer (Abeille de Perrin)
3332 -Pseudomalus auratus +
3332 +Pseudomalus auratus (Linnaeus)
- -Figure 17. - -Litoscalpellum juddi + + +Figure 17. + +Litoscalpellum juddi (Calman, 1918) (MNHN-UI-2019-4898). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 11 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 30. - -Altiverruca navicula + + +Figure 30. + +Altiverruca navicula (Hoek, 1913) (MNHN-IU-2019-4941). - -a + +a . left lateral view; -b. +b. right lateral view; -c. +c. upper lateral view; -d. +d. lower lateral view. Scale bar: 7 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 29. - -Verum novaezelandiae + + +Figure 29. + +Verum novaezelandiae (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4919). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - + + Figures 27-34. Pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal view: 27 -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus ♀. Mesosoma, lateral view (arrow indicating mesopleuron): 28 -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus ♀. Mesoscutellum, metanotum and propodeum, lateral view: 29 -Pseudomalus pusillus +Pseudomalus pusillus ♀ 30 -Pseudomalus violaceus +Pseudomalus violaceus ♀. T3, postero-dorsal view: 31 -Pseudomalus triangulifer +Pseudomalus triangulifer ♀ 32 -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus ♀. Antenna: 33 -Pseudomalus auratus +Pseudomalus auratus ♀ 34 -Pseudomalus triangulifer +Pseudomalus triangulifer ♀. Scale 1 mm. - -Figure 38. - -Striatobalanus tenuis + + +Figure 38. + +Striatobalanus tenuis (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4820). -a. +a. orifice view; -b. +b. left lateral view; -c. +c. right lateral view; -d. +d. basal view. Scale bar: 10 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 13. - -Alcockianum persona + + +Figure 13. + +Alcockianum persona (Annandale, 1916) (MNHN-IU-2019-4903). - -a + +a . left lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view, capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view, capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 9 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 26. - -Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum + + +Figure 26. + +Trianguloscalpellum hirsutum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4908). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 5 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 28. - -Verum carinatum + + +Figure 28. + +Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4920). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 36. - -Solidobalanus pseudauricoma + + +Figure 36. + +Solidobalanus pseudauricoma (Broch, 1931) (MNHN-IU-2019-4818). -a. +a. left lateral view; -b. +b. orifice view; -c. +c. basal view; -d. +d. right lateral view. Scale bar: 4 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 22. - -Catherinum rossi + + +Figure 22. + +Catherinum rossi (Rao & Newman, 1972) (MNHN-IU-2019-4933). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. carinal view. Scale bar: 3 mm ( -a-d +a-d ). - -Figure 21. - -Amigdoscalpellum tenue + + +Figure 21. + +Amigdoscalpellum tenue (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU-2019-4921). - -a + +a . left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -b. +b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -c. +c. carinal view showing the capitulum and peduncle; -d. +d. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle. Scale bar: 2 mm ( -a-d +a-d ).