Add updates up until 2025-01-03 20:58:36

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<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF8270CDFF45FEB2FF13" box="[151,278,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Figs 3G, H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF8270CDFF45FEB2FF13" box="[151,278,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596055/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Figs 3G, H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82717BFF45FECDFF10" box="[289,361,223,249]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 28" captionStart-1="FIGURE 29" captionStart-2="FIGURE 30" captionStart-3="FIGURE 31" captionStart-4="FIGURE 32" captionStart-5="FIGURE 33" captionStartId-0="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" captionStartId-1="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionStartId-2="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionStartId-3="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionStartId-4="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionStartId-5="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1426,1210,1946]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId-0="figure-412@35.[151,1436,1209,1956]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetId-2="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId-4="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId-5="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionTargetPageId-2="37" captionTargetPageId-3="38" captionTargetPageId-4="39" captionTargetPageId-5="40" captionText-0="FIGURE 28. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Left male palp in prolateral (A), dorsal (B), and retrolateral (C) views. Scale line: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." captionText-4="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." captionText-5="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">2833</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82717BFF45FECDFF10" box="[289,361,223,249]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 28" captionStart-1="FIGURE 29" captionStart-2="FIGURE 30" captionStart-3="FIGURE 31" captionStart-4="FIGURE 32" captionStart-5="FIGURE 33" captionStartId-0="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" captionStartId-1="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionStartId-2="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionStartId-3="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionStartId-4="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionStartId-5="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1426,1210,1946]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId-0="figure-412@35.[151,1436,1209,1956]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetId-2="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId-4="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId-5="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionTargetPageId-2="37" captionTargetPageId-3="38" captionTargetPageId-4="39" captionTargetPageId-5="40" captionText-0="FIGURE 28. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Left male palp in prolateral (A), dorsal (B), and retrolateral (C) views. Scale line: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." captionText-4="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." captionText-5="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596108" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596112" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596124" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14596108/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14596112/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14596124/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">2833</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82712FFF45FE01FF10" box="[373,421,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-25@41.[151,1436,181,1456]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 34. Female internal genitalia, transversal sclerites at same magnification. A. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, 1890; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon; ZFMK Ar 24402. B. N. amoud Huber sp. nov.; paratype from Saudi Arabia, NE of Wadi Amoud; ZFMK Ar 24407. C. N. samail Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, near Samail; ZFMK Ar 24420. D. N. marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Scale line: 0.1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">34D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82712FFF45FE01FF10" box="[373,421,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-25@41.[151,1436,181,1456]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 34. Female internal genitalia, transversal sclerites at same magnification. A. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, 1890; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon; ZFMK Ar 24402. B. N. amoud Huber sp. nov.; paratype from Saudi Arabia, NE of Wadi Amoud; ZFMK Ar 24407. C. N. samail Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, near Samail; ZFMK Ar 24420. D. N. marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Scale line: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596128/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">34D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32A6574FF86FF8270CDFEBDFD45FDF0" pageId="35" pageNumber="325" type="diagnosis">
@ -88,11 +89,11 @@ Males are easily distinguished from all known congeners (and the Omani
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF86FF827431FEB2FAA8FEA8" box="[1131,1292,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Magana velox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by absence of frontal processes on male chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF827231FED1FD49FE8C" box="[619,749,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29GI</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF827231FED1FD49FE8C" box="[619,749,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29GI</figureCitation>
; present in all known congeners); also by unique shapes of procursus (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82714DFEF5FE25FE60" box="[279,385,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82714DFEF5FE25FE60" box="[279,385,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29C</figureCitation>
; curved toward dorsal, ventrally semi-transparent) and bulbal processes (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF827489FEF5FA9DFE60" box="[1235,1337,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF827489FEF5FA9DFE60" box="[1235,1337,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 29F</figureCitation>
; pointed ventral process and very short membranous dorsal process). Females are distinguished by short anterior epigynal plate (longer in known congeners) without median pocket (otherwise present in all species except
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF86FF82748EFE22FA9AFE38" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[1236,1342,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samail" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF86FF82748EFE22FA9AFE38" box="[1236,1342,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">N. samail</emphasis>
@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ and
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF86FF82709CFE46FE90FE1C" box="[198,308,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">N. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and pair of internal sclerites directed towards posterior, also visible in uncleared specimens (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82751FFE41FA33FE1C" box="[1349,1431,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF86FF82751FFE41FA33FE1C" box="[1349,1431,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596112/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
; in other species straight or curved towards anterior).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ Male (
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF86FF82709DFC35FE89FBDF" blockId="35.[151,1437,295,1186]" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 0.93, carapace width 0.38. Distance PME-PME 30 µm; diameter PME 35 µm; distance PME-ALE 20 µm; distance AME-AME 10 µm; diameter AME 15 µm. Leg 1: 1.76 (0.50 + 0.14 + 0.46 + 0.40 + 0.26), tibia 2: 0.38, tibia 3: 0.32, tibia 4: 0.52; tibia 1 L/d: 8; diameters of leg femora 90 µm, of leg tibiae 55 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF86FF82709DFBA5FE1BFB4B" blockId="35.[151,1437,295,1186]" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">COLOUR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre to light brown, carapace without darker pattern; legs without darker rings; abdomen ochre-grey with darker internal marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with ochre-brown plate in front of gonopore.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF86FF8270CDF826FCABF81E" pageId="35" pageNumber="325" startId="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" targetBox="[151,1426,1210,1946]" targetPageId="35" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF86FF8270CDF826FCABF81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596108/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="325" startId="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" targetBox="[151,1426,1210,1946]" targetPageId="35" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF86FF8270CDF826FCABF81E" blockId="35.[151,1436,1980,2040]" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF86FF8270CDF826FE84F83D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1980,2004]" pageId="35" pageNumber="325">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF86FF82717DF827FE5BF83D" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[295,511,1980,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -288,7 +289,7 @@ Huber
; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Left male palp in prolateral (A), dorsal (B), and retrolateral (C) views. Scale line: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF81FF8570CDF8CAFAF2F859" pageId="36" pageNumber="326" startId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" targetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" targetPageId="36" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF81FF8570CDF8CAFAF2F859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="326" startId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" targetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" targetPageId="36" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF81FF8570CDF8CAFAF2F859" blockId="36.[151,1437,1872,1969]" pageId="36" pageNumber="326">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF81FF8570CDF8CAFE86F881" bold="true" box="[151,290,1872,1896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="326">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF81FF857171F8CBFDA3F881" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[299,519,1872,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -307,7 +308,7 @@ Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views.
Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF80FF8470CDFB46FBB0FAD2" pageId="37" pageNumber="327" startId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF80FF8470CDFB46FBB0FAD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596112/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327" startId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF80FF8470CDFB46FBB0FAD2" blockId="37.[151,1436,1244,1340]" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF80FF8470CDFB46FE84FB1D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1244,1268]" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF80FF84717CFB47FE58FB1D" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[294,508,1244,1268]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -328,49 +329,49 @@ Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm.
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF80FF84709DFA14FE0EF9FD" blockId="37.[151,1437,1422,2025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">
BODY. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84719DFA14FD80FA41" box="[455,548,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84719DFA14FD80FA41" box="[455,548,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596055/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
. Ocular area barely raised. Carapace without thoracic groove (cf.
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84757FFA14FA2BFA41" box="[1317,1423,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84757FFA14FA2BFA41" box="[1317,1423,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
). Clypeus unmodified, without sclerotized rim. Sternum slightly narrower than long (0.28/0.30), without anterior processes near coxae 1. Abdomen oval to globular; gonopore without epiandrous spigots (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8474CAFA4CFB52FA19" box="[1168,1270,1494,1520]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8474CAFA4CFB52FA19" box="[1168,1270,1494,1520]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
); spinnerets as in congeners (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84716FFA60FE39F9FD" box="[309,413,1530,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84716FFA60FE39F9FD" box="[309,413,1530,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF80FF84709DF984FB78F9B4" blockId="37.[151,1437,1422,2025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">
CHELICERAE. As in
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847193F984FDEDF9D1" box="[457,585,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29GI</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847193F984FDEDF9D1" box="[457,585,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29GI</figureCitation>
; without frontal modification; stridulatory files poorly visible in dissecting microscope, consisting of approximately 25 ridges (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847287F9D8FCE1F9B5" box="[733,837,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847287F9D8FCE1F9B5" box="[733,837,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
), distances between ridges ~1.8 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF80FF84709DF9FCFED6F8B1" blockId="37.[151,1437,1422,2025]" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">
PALPS. As in
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847135F9FCFE62F969" box="[367,454,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1210,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-412@35.[151,1436,1209,1956]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 28. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Left male palp in prolateral (A), dorsal (B), and retrolateral (C) views. Scale line: 0.1 mm." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Figs 28</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF847135F9FCFE62F969" box="[367,454,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,1210,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-412@35.[151,1436,1209,1956]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 28. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Left male palp in prolateral (A), dorsal (B), and retrolateral (C) views. Scale line: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596108/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84718FF9FCFD8EF968" box="[469,554,1638,1665]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">32A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF84718FF9FCFD8EF968" box="[469,554,1638,1665]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">32A, B</figureCitation>
; coxa unmodified; trochanter ventrally slightly protruding; femur proximally with very indistinct retrolateral protrusion followed distally by shallow depression, with prolateral stridulatory pick, distally slightly widened but otherwise unmodified; femur-patella joints not shifted toward one side; tibia with two trichobothria in relatively distal position; tibia-tarsus joints not shifted toward one side; tarsus with strong dorsal hairs, tarsal organ capsulate (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471BDF96CFDF5F8F9" box="[487,593,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471BDF96CFDF5F8F9" box="[487,593,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
). Procursus (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8472BDF96CFCD5F8F9" box="[743,881,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29AC</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8472BDF96CFCD5F8F9" box="[743,881,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29AC</figureCitation>
) small, distally curved towards dorsal, ventrally semi-transparent; genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471A8F880FDD1F8DD" box="[498,629,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29DF</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471A8F880FDD1F8DD" box="[498,629,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 29. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; male from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. AC. Left palpal tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. DF. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. GI. Chelicerae, frontal, lateral, and distal views. Abbreviations: dp, dorsal process; vp, ventral process. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596110/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 29DF</figureCitation>
) with pointed ventral process and very short membranous dorsal process (putative embolus).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF80FF89709DF8F8FADCF85D" blockId="37.[151,1437,1422,2025]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1436,1910,2042]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">
LEGS. Without spines, without curved hairs; with many short vertical hairs on tibia 1 only, in several rows with ~25 hairs each (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471D7F81CFE51F849" box="[397,501,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8471D7F81CFE51F849" box="[397,501,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32E</figureCitation>
; barely visible in dissecting microscope); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 60%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; thin metatarsal hairs present on metatarsi 3 (one hair) and 4 (three to four hairs), in proximal ventral position (cf.
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8472E2F854FCE4F801" box="[696,832,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32FH</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF80FF8472E2F854FCE4F801" box="[696,832,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="327">Fig. 32FH</figureCitation>
); tarsus 1 with ~4 pseudosegments, barely visible in dissecting microscope; tarsal organs on legs 3 and 4 apparently non-functional (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF89744FF8ECFB3AF878" box="[1045,1182,1910,1937]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." pageId="40" pageNumber="330">Fig. 33C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF89744FF8ECFB3AF878" box="[1045,1182,1910,1937]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596124/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="330">Fig. 33C, D</figureCitation>
). Chemosensory hairs, trichobothria, other tarsal organs, rimmed pores, cuticular plates, and tarsal claws as in congeners (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF8974B2F803FA9BF85D" box="[1256,1343,1945,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." pageId="40" pageNumber="330">Figs 32</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF8974B2F803FA9BF85D" box="[1256,1343,1945,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-25@39.[151,1436,181,1702]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 32. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AC, E: ZFMK Ar 24426; D, FH: ZFMK Om149). A. Right male palp, retrolateral-dorsal view. B. Left male palp, prolateral-dorsal view. C. Tarsal organ (arrow) and neighboring sensilla on right male palp. D. Tip of right female palp, dorsal view; arrow points at tarsal organ. E. Sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs and trichobothrium base on left male tibia 1, retrolateral-dorsal view. F. Thin metatarsal hairs (thick arrows) and trichobothrium on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. G. Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral view. H. Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="330">Figs 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF897511F800FACEF85D" box="[1355,1386,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." pageId="40" pageNumber="330">33</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8DFF897511F800FACEF85D" box="[1355,1386,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-17@40.[151,1436,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 33. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (AD, H: ZFMK Ar 24426; EG: ZFMK Om149). A, B. Tarsal organs on left male tarsi 1 and 2, retrolateral-dorsal views. C, D. Vestigial tarsal organs (arrows) on left male tarsi 3 and 4. E. Tip of left female tarsus 1, retrolateral view. F. Tip of right female tarsus 1, prolateral view. G. Tip of left female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. Trichobothrium base on left male metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 2 µm (AD, H), 10 µm (EG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596124/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="330">33</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF83FF8770CDF8B9FEADF822" pageId="38" pageNumber="328" startId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF83FF8770CDF8B9FEADF822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="328" startId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF83FF8770CDF8B9FEADF822" blockId="38.[151,1437,1827,1996]" pageId="38" pageNumber="328">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF83FF8770CDF8B9FEBBF8D2" bold="true" box="[151,287,1827,1851]" pageId="38" pageNumber="328">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF83FF87717EF8BEFE5EF8D2" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[292,506,1827,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="38" pageNumber="328" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -399,7 +400,7 @@ Left male ALS.
Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF82FF8670CDF924FBC4F847" pageId="39" pageNumber="329" startId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" targetPageId="39" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF82FF8670CDF924FBC4F847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596120/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="329" startId="39.[151,250,1726,1750]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1702]" targetPageId="39" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF82FF8670CDF924FBC4F847" blockId="39.[151,1437,1726,1967]" pageId="39" pageNumber="329">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF82FF8670CDF924FE84F93F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1726,1750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="329">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF82FF86717DF925FE5BF93F" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[295,511,1726,1750]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="39" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -428,7 +429,7 @@ Thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on right female metatarsus 3, prolateral-ventral vi
Tip of thin metatarsal hair (arrow) on left female metatarsus 4, retrolateral-ventral view. Abbreviation: t, trichobothrium. Scale lines: 20 µm (A, B, F), 10 µm (CE, G), 2 µm (H).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF8DFF8970CDF936FABDF8C7" pageId="40" pageNumber="330" startId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF8DFF8970CDF936FABDF8C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596124/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="330" startId="40.[151,250,1708,1732]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1685]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8DFF8970CDF936FABDF8C7" blockId="40.[151,1437,1708,1838]" pageId="40" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF8DFF8970CDF936FE84F92D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1708,1732]" pageId="40" pageNumber="330">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C304D7CFF8DFF89717CF937FE5AF92D" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2025" box="[294,510,1708,1732]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ninetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="40" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marnif" status="sp. nov.">
@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ Tibia
<typeStatus id="548B885DFF8DFF8971BCF845FDEAF810" box="[486,590,2015,2041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="330" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): 0.400.49 (mean 0.45).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4F6677FF8CFF8870CDFA52FD64F9A5" pageId="41" pageNumber="331" startId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" targetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" targetPageId="41" targetType="figure">
<caption id="DF4F6677FF8CFF8870CDFA52FD64F9A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14596128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596128/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331" startId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" targetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" targetPageId="41" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8CFF8870CDFA52FD64F9A5" blockId="41.[151,1436,1480,1612]" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF8CFF8870CDFA52FE84FA09" bold="true" box="[151,288,1480,1504]" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">FIGURE 34.</emphasis>
Female internal genitalia, transversal sclerites at same magnification.
@ -504,20 +505,20 @@ Huber
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8CFF88709DF904FEBDF951" blockId="41.[151,1437,1694,2009]" box="[199,281,1694,1720]" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Female</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8CFF88709DF958FABBF885" blockId="41.[151,1437,1694,2009]" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">
Females are much lighter than males; this difference is even more pronounced in live specimens (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887569F958FA2BF935" box="[1331,1423,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887569F958FA2BF935" box="[1331,1423,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-25@7.[151,1436,181,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ninetis Simon, live specimens. A, B. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, male from Oman, Wadi Ghul and female with embryos from Oman, Wadi Shab. C, D. Ninetis amoud Huber sp. nov., male from Saudi Arabia, NW of Al Fatiha, female from Saudi Arabia, S of Habeel. E, F. Ninetis samail Huber sp. nov., male and female from Oman, near Samail. G, H. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov., male and female with eggs from Oman, near Marnif. Scale line: 1 mm (all at same scale). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596055" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596055/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae without stridulatory files (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88726DF97CFD38F8E9" box="[567,668,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88726DF97CFD38F8E9" box="[567,668,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
), tibia 1 without short vertical hairs. Tibia
<quantity id="4CC89B1AFF8CFF88742EF97CFB3BF8E9" box="[1140,1183,1766,1792]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="41" pageNumber="331" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="9D36FD76FF8CFF8874FFF97CFA87F8E9" box="[1189,1315,1766,1792]" count="18" pageId="41" pageNumber="331" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
: 0.360.46 (mean 0.41). Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF8871ECF890FDAAF8CD" box="[438,526,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Figs 30</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF8871ECF890FDAAF8CD" box="[438,526,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596112/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887246F890FDEDF8CD" box="[540,585,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">31F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887246F890FDEDF8CD" box="[540,585,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[151,1436,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 31. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (CE, G: ZFMK Ar 24426; A, B, F, H: ZFMK Om149). A. Female prosoma, frontal view. B. Left female chelicera, lateral view. C. Left male chelicera, lateral view. D. Stridulatory file on right male chelicera. E. Male gonopore. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Left male ALS. H. Left female ALS and PMS. Abbreviations: aep, anterior epigynal plate; pep, posterior epigynal plate. Scale lines: 100 µm (A), 10 µm (BE), 20 µm (F), 2 µm (G, H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596116/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">31F</figureCitation>
) anterior plate very short, roughly semi-circular, without pocket; posterior plate wide, as long as anterior plate. Internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887359F8B4FCFEF8A1" box="[771,858,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Figs 30</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF887359F8B4FCFEF8A1" box="[771,858,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetId="figure-25@37.[151,1436,181,1220]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 30. Ninetis marnif Huber sp. nov.; female from Oman, W of Al Marnif (AC, G; ZFMK Ar 24424), and female from Oman, Wadi Shalyon (DF, H; ZFMK Ar 24426). A, D. Epigyna, ventral views. BC, EF. Cleared genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. GH. Internal transversal sclerites at higher magnifications. Scale lines: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596112/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88733CF8B4FC3CF8A1" box="[870,920,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-25@41.[151,1436,181,1456]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 34. Female internal genitalia, transversal sclerites at same magnification. A. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, 1890; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon; ZFMK Ar 24402. B. N. amoud Huber sp. nov.; paratype from Saudi Arabia, NE of Wadi Amoud; ZFMK Ar 24407. C. N. samail Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, near Samail; ZFMK Ar 24420. D. N. marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Scale line: 0.1 mm." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">34D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88733CF8B4FC3CF8A1" box="[870,920,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1480,1504]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,191,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-25@41.[151,1436,181,1456]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 34. Female internal genitalia, transversal sclerites at same magnification. A. Ninetis subtilissima Simon, 1890; from Oman, Wadi Shalyon; ZFMK Ar 24402. B. N. amoud Huber sp. nov.; paratype from Saudi Arabia, NE of Wadi Amoud; ZFMK Ar 24407. C. N. samail Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, near Samail; ZFMK Ar 24420. D. N. marnif Huber sp. nov.; from Oman, W of Al Marnif; ZFMK Ar 24424. Scale line: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596128/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">34D</figureCitation>
) with pair of distinctive sclerites near median line, directed towards posterior, i.e. covered by posterior epigynal plate; apparently without pore plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8CFF88709DF8ECFB3DF85D" blockId="41.[151,1437,1694,2009]" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">
@ -535,13 +536,13 @@ Known from three localities in
, western
<collectingCountry id="F327766FFF8CFF8873B6F824FB94F831" box="[1004,1072,1982,2008]" name="Oman" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88741AF824FB3CF831" box="[1088,1176,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1435,181,1815]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Known distribution of Ninetis Simon. A. Distribution of the entire genus. B. Distribution of Ninetis on the Arabian Peninsula." pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8CFF88741AF824FB3CF831" box="[1088,1176,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1435,181,1815]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Known distribution of Ninetis Simon. A. Distribution of the entire genus. B. Distribution of Ninetis on the Arabian Peninsula." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596057/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="331">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8F36FFFF8FFF8B709DFF0CFF4AFEF5" blockId="42.[151,1436,150,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="332">
<emphasis id="B944EAEDFF8FFF8B709DFF0CFE23FF59" bold="true" box="[199,391,150,176]" pageId="42" pageNumber="332">Natural history.</emphasis>
The spiders were found by turning rocks in habitats fully exposed to the sun (
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8FFF8B7555FF0CFA34FF59" box="[1295,1424,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1758,1782]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-25@9.[151,1436,181,1734]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typical habitats of Ninetis Simon on the Arabian Peninsula. A, B. Oman, Wadi Ghul and Wadi Tiwi (N. subtilissima Simon). C, D. Saudi Arabia, SW of Mecca and NW of Al Fatiha (N. amoud Huber sp. nov.). E, F. Oman, near Samail and near Al Hoota cave (N. samail Huber sp. nov.). G, H. Oman, near Marnif and Wadi Shalyon (N. marnif Huber sp. nov.)." pageId="42" pageNumber="332">Fig. 5G, H</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="130B2A7AFF8FFF8B7555FF0CFA34FF59" box="[1295,1424,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1758,1782]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-25@9.[151,1436,181,1734]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Typical habitats of Ninetis Simon on the Arabian Peninsula. A, B. Oman, Wadi Ghul and Wadi Tiwi (N. subtilissima Simon). C, D. Saudi Arabia, SW of Mecca and NW of Al Fatiha (N. amoud Huber sp. nov.). E, F. Oman, near Samail and near Al Hoota cave (N. samail Huber sp. nov.). G, H. Oman, near Marnif and Wadi Shalyon (N. marnif Huber sp. nov.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14596059/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="332">Fig. 5G, H</figureCitation>
). At the
<typeStatus id="548B885DFF8FFF8B70BEFF21FEB0FF3C" box="[228,276,187,213]" pageId="42" pageNumber="332">type</typeStatus>
locality, the spiders were found running on the ground rather than on the undersides of stones. In Wadi Shalyon, they were beaten from rocks lying on sandy soil.

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