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<document id="F2EAAF312EE72DE266A32C0D020D83E2" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.11.001" ID-ISSN="2213-2244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13289292" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1723244754081" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santos, Ana Nunes, Willkens, Yuri, Silva, Luiz Fernando Neres, Melo, Francisco Tiago de Vasconcelos & Fernandes, Thayane Ferreira" docDate="2023" docId="0380F3071F6ADB7EFCE3FE08FAF8E3DC" docLanguage="en" docName="IntJParasitolParasitesWildlife.22.243-248.pdf" docOrigin="International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.11.001" docStyle="DocumentStyle:77CC2CF2FBA7BCD129DD16D0D4F96931.2:IntJParasitolParasitesWildlife.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="77CC2CF2FBA7BCD129DD16D0D4F96931" docStyleName="IntJParasitolParasitesWildlife.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Oxyascaris annulatum Santos, Willkens, Silva, Melo & Fernandes, 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="FFB98B7F1F6BDB7DFFB2FF86FF96E030" masterDocTitle="A new species of Oxyascaris Travassos, 1920 (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) parasite of Leptodeira annulata (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Brazil, with a key to the species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="248" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1728398640954" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="A1667B7E9CB9B7BC936D16DC48993FC6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ADB1A246E001905B4DBA5DCC01EE184A">
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<mods:title id="08A155E3F851B92D1505A8ED6F2C11C6">A new species of Oxyascaris Travassos, 1920 (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) parasite of Leptodeira annulata (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Brazil, with a key to the species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5EEBC746EF35A32F8B0068827AF8DDEB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E0760E3D251D0CA02DBB257EC015BCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="215F78A768B5870A3C99242CE9E6314D">Santos, Ana Nunes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEF249628B3F6324C44396587D10DF32">Laboratory of Cell Biology and Helminthology “ Prof. Dr. Reinalda Marisa Lanfredi ”, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Av. Augusto Corrêa 01, Guamá, 66075 - 110, Belém, Pará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="29B3B5E761DEFB1B91D190438D32A8AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="155341C9D0CCA1FAD429BB9956704A78">Willkens, Yuri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E144CA177FF98021AF027E612247936D">Laboratory of Cell Biology and Helminthology “ Prof. Dr. Reinalda Marisa Lanfredi ”, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Av. Augusto Corrêa 01, Guamá, 66075 - 110, Belém, Pará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6CF3CD7BB159F149E461C81BFCA3357F">Silva, Luiz Fernando Neres</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="88D6E65A2B9FB43BF4902C628684BCF0">Faculdade Facimp Wyden, Av. Prudente de Morais, s / n, Parque Sanharol, 65914 - 335, Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="103ECA1A6A11609CC6F456E031B0B923">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9DDF908AE76F64C08EE729BAC3BEE65F">Melo, Francisco Tiago de Vasconcelos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B733B454FC6B288A9C2545AD5F770FE">Laboratory of Cell Biology and Helminthology “ Prof. Dr. Reinalda Marisa Lanfredi ”, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Av. Augusto Corrêa 01, Guamá, 66075 - 110, Belém, Pará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="21019B2EF76F5F033789DF2C5B642438" type="email">ftiago@ufpa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0BCF4B5E8F225A29D060BF5BED2545C5">Fernandes, Thayane Ferreira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D4548D17E1EFDAD60D8FD3EF1065D02">Faculdade Facimp Wyden, Av. Prudente de Morais, s / n, Parque Sanharol, 65914 - 335, Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5841AF5D1F166F896C8AE030CAB3D62A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E223D42214061D63AB1CFC07A84B4B43">
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<mods:title id="31B110A118B0497AAEEC0F2F18BFC518">International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8BE30CE75CF86758AC2A66F2357652AA">
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<mods:date id="2B1F9A1058740BC6B5EE207B9BD5E233">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8851014FA9DC237A6D8F1EF232B83D35" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="145C0F13B5FC54A9793FB80E3D2EE0CB">2023-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4259C1E5876F0D9A1EE45E1E7E1A6030" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B70816CCDF4971827BAA62DAEDE50D76">22</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="881A08FFF1573C8F268D08FC35BC47F1">243</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E65B1D062813543BD4A9D47D55212DF5">248</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="4BEB10D258E943D805C6E1552934D016">
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<mods:url id="31836967C5DBF840D1984538431B2FFF">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.11.001</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="1C2CD5B3C1DEB6481FC8B87452678853">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D8C3629772A870BCF3D9DD4663D36F18" type="DOI">10.1016/j.ijppaw.2023.11.001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="10BD5745BE030BFEBAD607D3C5A7F288" type="ISSN">2213-2244</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E8D07AD5291B79C2738C1D570D747992" type="Zenodo-Dep">13289292</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0380F3071F6ADB7EFCE3FE08FAF8E3DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380F3071F6ADB7EFCE3FE08FAF8E3DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380F3071F6ADB7EFCE3FE08FAF8E3DC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<subSubSection id="C333119A1F6ADB7CFCE3FE08FA34E192" box="[849,1442,398,418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFCE3FE08FA34E192" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" box="[849,1442,398,418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE08FBFCE192" bold="true" box="[849,1130,398,418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6ADB7CFCE3FE08FBBDE192" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[849,1067,398,418]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE08FBBDE192" bold="true" box="[849,1067,398,418]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Oxyascaris annulatum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F6ADB7CFB80FE09FBFCE192" box="[1074,1130,399,418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Santos, Melo & Fernandes, 2023
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C333119A1F6ADB7CFCE3FE2CFBDFE1EA" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFCE3FE2CFB6AE18D" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" box="[849,1276,426,446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE2CFC3BE18D" bold="true" box="[849,941,426,445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Type-host:</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6ADB7CFC01FE2CFB6AE18D" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[947,1276,426,446]" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Leptodeira" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFC01FE2CFBF0E18D" bold="true" box="[947,1126,426,445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Leptodeira annulata</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFCE3FE40FBDFE1EA" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" box="[849,1097,454,474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE40FC2FE1E9" bold="true" box="[849,953,454,473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Site in host:</emphasis>
|
||||
small intestine
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C333119A1F6ADB7CFCE3FE64FA30E279" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFCE3FE64FA00E1C6" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" box="[849,1430,479,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE64FC5CE1C5" bold="true" box="[849,970,482,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Type-locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B41484C1F6ADB7CFC62FE64FA00E1C6" box="[976,1430,479,503]" latitude="-7.509389" location="Riachao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.38414" municipality="Riachao" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2D86B1F6ADB7CFC62FE64FB8BE1C6" box="[976,1053,482,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Riachao</collectingMunicipality>
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˜,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ED8CF31F6ADB7CFB9AFE64FB11E1C6" box="[1064,1159,481,502]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Maranh˜ao</collectingRegion>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D24D61F6ADB7CFB27FE65FA91E1C6" box="[1173,1287,479,503]" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" precision="1" seconds="33.8" value="-7.509389">
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7
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<superScript id="7C5CEF591F6ADB7CFB10FE59FB3FE1DC" attach="none" box="[1186,1193,479,492]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">◦</superScript>
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30′33.8″ S
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D24D61F6ADB7CFABCFE64FA06E1C6" box="[1294,1424,479,503]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" precision="1" seconds="02.9" value="-46.38414">
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46
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<superScript id="7C5CEF591F6ADB7CFA94FE59FABBE1DC" attach="none" box="[1318,1325,479,492]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">◦</superScript>
|
||||
23′02.9″W
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
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)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFCE3FE78FA30E279" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FE78FC44E221" bold="true" box="[849,978,510,529]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Type-material:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B41484C1F6ADB7CFC6AFE78FB51E221" box="[984,1223,510,529]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.509389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.38414" municipality="Riachao" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="285" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F6ADB7CFBB3FE78FBC5E221" box="[1025,1107,510,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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(
|
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<collectionCode id="ED38DAD41F6ADB7CFBEDFE78FB36E221" box="[1119,1184,510,529]" collectionName="Brazil, Para, Belem, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">MPEG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB8FEA6A1F6ADB7CFB12FE78FB57E221" box="[1184,1217,510,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">285</specimenCode>
|
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)
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B41484C1F6ADB7CFB7FFE78FA59E221" box="[1229,1487,510,530]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.509389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.38414" municipality="Riachao" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="288" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F6ADB7CFB47FE79FAC6E222" box="[1269,1360,511,530]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED38DAD41F6ADB7CFAE9FE78FA01E221" box="[1371,1431,510,529]" collectionName="Brazil, Para, Belem, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">MPEG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB8FEA6A1F6ADB7CFA2FFE78FA52E221" box="[1437,1476,510,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">288</specimenCode>
|
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),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B41484C1F6ADB7CFCE3FD9CFBAEE21D" box="[849,1080,538,557]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.509389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.38414" municipality="Riachao" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="286" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||||
the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F6ADB7CFCC6FD9CFC56E21D" box="[884,960,538,557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED38DAD41F6ADB7CFC78FD9CFB90E21D" box="[970,1030,538,557]" collectionName="Brazil, Para, Belem, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FEA6A1F6ADB7CFBB9FD9CFBA6E21D" box="[1035,1072,538,557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">286</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B41484C1F6ADB7CFB8EFD9CFA35E279" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.509389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.38414" municipality="Riachao" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="287" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maranhao" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F6ADB7CFBD6FD9DFB29E21E" box="[1124,1215,539,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED38DAD41F6ADB7CFB7BFD9CFA93E21D" box="[1225,1285,538,557]" collectionName="Brazil, Para, Belem, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">MPEG</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB8FEA6A1F6ADB7CFAB8FD9CFAB9E21D" box="[1290,1327,538,557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">287</specimenCode>
|
||||
) are deposited in the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG) Bel´em, Par´a, Brazil
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C333119A1F6ADB7FFCE3FDD4FD2EE0F3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7FFCE3FDD4FD2EE0F3" blockId="1.[849,1487,343,697]" lastBlockId="2.[132,770,147,278]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFCE3FDD4FB99E255" bold="true" box="[849,1039,594,613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">ZooBank registration:</emphasis>
|
||||
To comply with the regulations set out in article 8.5 of the amended 2012 version of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F6ADB7CFAE0FD0CFA57E2AD" author="ICZN" box="[1362,1473,650,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref5465" refString="ICZN, 2012. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature: Amendment of articles 8, 9, 10, 21 and 78 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature to expand and refine methods of publication. Zootaxa 3450, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 219.3994." type="journal article" year="2012">ICZN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), details of the new species have been submitted to ZooBank. The Life Science Identifier (LSID) for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F69DB7FFE2DFF12FDFDE096" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[415,619,147,167]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFE2DFF12FDFDE096" bold="true" box="[415,619,147,167]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Oxyascaris annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<uri id="FFB84E131F69DB7FFD3EFF12FD22E0F3" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
|
||||
<uuid id="FF8F78C41F69DB7FFEB2FF36FD22E0F3" box="[256,692,176,195]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">3FC55064-3729-43D0-8D9A-A95B7D9665B7</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF5612991F6ADB7CFFD6F8FFFDCCE78D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" startId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" targetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6ADB7CFFD6F8FFFDCCE78D" blockId="1.[100,1487,1913,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFFD6F8FFFF0AE7BA" bold="true" box="[100,156,1913,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Line drawings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6ADB7CFE85F8FFFE7CE7BA" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[311,490,1913,1930]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6ADB7CFE85F8FFFE7CE7BA" bold="true" box="[311,490,1913,1930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Oxyascaris annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F6ADB7CFE5DF8FCFD8AE7BA" box="[495,540,1914,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C333119A1F69DB7FFF36FF4DFEFCE0CB" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFF36FF4DFEFCE0CB" blockId="2.[132,770,147,278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFF36FF4DFF70E0EE" bold="true" box="[132,230,203,222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
The name of the species is given in reference to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F69DB7FFD6BFF4AFC94E0EF" box="[729,770,204,223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
host
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F69DB7FFF00FF61FEF2E0CA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[178,356,231,250]" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Leptodeira" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFF00FF61FEF2E0CA" bold="true" box="[178,356,231,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Leptodeira annulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C333119A1F69DB7EFF36FE85FF1AE376" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFF36FE85FEE1E126" blockId="2.[132,770,147,278]" box="[132,375,259,278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFF36FE85FF71E126" bold="true" box="[132,231,259,278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFF47FE85FEA5E126" box="[245,307,259,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFED1FE85FEF9E126" box="[355,367,259,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFFD6FEF4FF4CE1B5" blockId="2.[100,218,370,389]" box="[100,218,370,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<heading id="D0DEF57D1F69DB7FFFD6FEF4FF4CE1B5" box="[100,218,370,389]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFFD6FEF4FF4CE1B5" bold="true" box="[100,218,370,389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">2.1. General</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFF36FE2CFA8DE0CB" blockId="2.[100,770,426,696]" lastBlockId="2.[818,1487,148,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
Evident sexual dimorphism, mature females four times larger than males in total length. Females presenting a vesicle at anterior region of body, with a wider portion beginning at cephalic region, extending to nerve ring, narrowing towards esophageal bulb (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFD83FE7BFDE0E220" box="[561,630,509,528]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Oral opening at cephalic end, triangular in shape, with three lips; dorsal lip with a pair of papillae; lateroventral lips with one papilla and one amphid each (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFFDEFDD7FF26E254" box="[108,176,593,612]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFF53FDD7FE8AE254" box="[225,284,593,612]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">2A, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Esophagus divided into pharynx, corpus, isthmus and bulb (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFF71FDEBFE88E2B0" box="[195,286,621,640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nerve ring at posterior third of esophagus in males and at middle of esophagus in females (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFE65FD0FFDA2E2AC" box="[471,564,649,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Excretory pore postbulbar or at the bulb level in males and pre-bulbar in females (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFD14FD23FC97E288" box="[678,769,677,696]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Figs.1B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFCE8FF12FCE0E097" box="[858,886,148,167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Numerous somatic papillae present at cuticular surface in both sexes, randomly distributed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFBF9FF36FB05E0F3" box="[1099,1171,176,195]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Discrete lateral line in females (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFC88FF4DFC17E0EF" box="[826,897,203,223]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), absent in males. Tail conical, robust, tapering abruptly to a short filament in both sexes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFBF7FF61FB3AE0CB" box="[1093,1196,231,251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Figs. 1C, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFB69FF6EFA86E0CB" box="[1243,1296,232,251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">2C, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFC80FEBCFA9CE17D" blockId="2.[818,1290,314,333]" box="[818,1290,314,333]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<heading id="D0DEF57D1F69DB7FFC80FEBCFA9CE17D" box="[818,1290,314,333]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFC80FEBCFA9CE17D" bold="true" box="[818,1290,314,333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
2.2. Males (based on the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F69DB7FFBACFEBCFBFFE17D" box="[1054,1129,314,333]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2F89981F69DB7FFB2BFEBCFA95E17D" box="[1177,1283,314,333]" count="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">6 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7EFCE3FEF4FE51E0CB" blockId="2.[818,1488,370,696]" lastBlockId="3.[100,770,148,251]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
Total body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F69DB7FFBB1FEF4FBDBE1B5" box="[1027,1101,370,389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F69DB7FFBEEFEF4FB44E1B5" box="[1116,1234,370,389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; 5.08) mm, body width at level of esophagus-intestinal junction 179 (116–202; 168). Esophagus 434 (387–547; 463) long; pharynx 42 (37–55; 45) × 47 (37–47; 42), corpus 324 (314–418; 361) × 53 (53–79; 59); isthmus 47 (32–79; 50) × 42 (36–47; 40), bulb 66 (66–84; 75) × 68 (58–76; 72) respectively. Nerve ring at 253 (166–284; 242) and excretory pore 550 (390–518; 471) from anterior end, respectively. Caudal papillae slightly larger in size than somatic papillae,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F69DB7FFB82FDB3FBC9E278" box="[1072,1119,565,584]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" unit="in" value="17.0">17 in</quantity>
|
||||
total (3 + 1:1:3): three pairs of ventral precloacal papillae; one large unpaired medial precloacal papilla at anterior border of cloacal aperture (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFB15FDEBFB63E2B0" box="[1191,1269,621,640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); one pair of ventral adcloacal papillae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F69DB7FFC5AFD0FFBB8E2AC" box="[1000,1070,649,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); three pairs of postcloacal papillae (the first postcloacal pair ventral, the second lateroventral, and the third pair ventral) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFF0FFF12FE96E097" box="[189,256,148,167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFE82FF12FEF1E097" box="[304,359,148,167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two small lateral phasmids located at tail tip. Spicules curved distally, right spicule 149 (84–174; 137) and left spicule 184 (120–180; 152) long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFE1BFF4DFE64E0EF" box="[425,498,203,223]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gubernaculum absent. Tail 287 (234–334) long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFE9DFF61FEE7E0CB" box="[303,369,231,251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFE13FF6EFE2AE0CB" box="[417,444,232,251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF5612991F69DB7FFFD6F8E6FAE2E78D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" startId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" targetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F69DB7FFFD6F8E6FAE2E78D" blockId="2.[100,1488,1887,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFFD6F8E6FF0BE741" bold="true" box="[100,157,1888,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Scanning Electron Microscopy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F69DB7FFE70F8E6FDA7E740" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[450,561,1887,1905]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F69DB7FFE70F8E6FDA7E740" bold="true" box="[450,561,1887,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="245">O. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F69DB7FFD84F8E6FDF3E740" box="[566,613,1888,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFFD6FEA7FDB6E104" blockId="3.[100,544,289,309]" box="[100,544,289,309]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<heading id="D0DEF57D1F68DB7EFFD6FEA7FDB6E104" box="[100,544,289,309]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFFD6FEA7FDB6E104" bold="true" box="[100,544,289,309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
2.3. Female (based on
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492FCB31F68DB7EFE88FEA7FE16E104" box="[314,384,289,308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2F89981F68DB7EFE1DFEA7FD8FE104" box="[431,537,289,308]" count="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">4 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36FEDFFF1AE376" blockId="3.[100,770,345,838]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
Total body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFEF0FEDFFE1CE15D" box="[322,394,345,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(18–24; 21), body width at level of esophagus-intestinal junction 295 (213–350; 272). Esophagus 668 (739–929; 802) long; pharynx 68 (53–74; 62) × 74 (58–74; 64); corpus 666 (571–724; 637) × 129 (100–132; 124); isthmus 58 (26–108; 64) × 73 (63–73; 70); bulb 124 (92–105; 99) × 118 (108–139; 120). Nerve ring at 347 (276–418; 342) and excretory pore at 634 (516–671; 579) from anterior end, respectively. Vulva pre-equatorial, lips not protruded (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFFDEFD9AFF27E200" box="[108,177,540,560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), located at
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFE97FD9BFECDE200" box="[293,347,541,560]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(6.4–8.2, corresponding 34–35% of the total body length; 7.3) from anterior end. Didelphic and amphidelphic genital apparatus. Vagina muscular, directed anteriorly, flexed to posterior region throughout most of length, giving rise to one uterine branche directed anteriorly and one branch directed posteriorly. Uterine branches associated with an ovary each. Anterior and posterior region of uterus branch with a dilated portion, flexed posteriorly, usually filled with spermatozoa (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFEADFD66FE12E2C3" box="[287,388,736,755]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1F, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body width at the level of vulva 547 (500–639; 576). Eggs oval, often larvated 82 (82–103) long and 66 (65–68) wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFF41FC91FEA4E31B" box="[243,306,791,811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tail
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFEC3FC9EFE3EE31B" box="[369,424,792,811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFE04FC9EFDD2E31B" box="[438,580,792,811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.037" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.974" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="1.037" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.974">0.974–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; 480) long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFD08FC91FD68E31B" box="[698,766,791,811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[100,130,1913,1930]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,772,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-405@1.[339,1249,771,1885]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawings of Oxyascaris annulatum n. sp. A – Male, whole view; B – Male, anterior end, lateral view; C – Male, ventral view of tail; D – Male, spicules; E – Female, anterior end, lateral view; F – Female, reproductive system; G – Female, tail, lateral view; H – Female, detail of uterine dilation; I – Larvated egg. Scale bars – A, F, H: 350 μm; B, E: 250 μm; C, G: 150 μm; D, I: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289294/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13125E941F68DB7EFFD6FCB5FF14E376" box="[100,130,819,838]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[100,130,1888,1905]" captionTargetBox="[340,1248,739,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-400@2.[339,1249,737,1861]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Scanning Electron Microscopy of O. annulatum n. sp. A – Female, anterior end, detailing cephalic papillae (arrowhead), apical view; B – Female, vulva (vu), ventrolateral view; C – Female, posterior end, anus (an) and lateral line (l); D – Male, anterior end apical view, cephalic papillae (arrowhead) and amphid (arrow); E – Male, detail of excretory pore (ep) and somatic papillae (arrowhead); F – Male, posterior end, precloacal papillae (arrowhead), unpaired papilla (arrow), insert – adcloacal papillae (arrowhead), and detail of unpaired papilla (p). Scale bars – A: 20 μm; B, F: 100 μm; C: 200 μm; D: 10 μm; E: 50 μm; insert: 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13289296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13289296/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C333119A1F68DB7EFFD6FCEDFAF8E3DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFFD6FCEDFF4BE34F" blockId="3.[100,221,875,895]" box="[100,221,875,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<heading id="D0DEF57D1F68DB7EFFD6FCEDFF4BE34F" bold="true" box="[100,221,875,895]" fontSize="36" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFFD6FCEDFF4BE34F" bold="true" box="[100,221,875,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">3. Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36FC22FE9FE481" blockId="3.[100,771,931,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
We assigned the nematodes presented in this study to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFD0EFC22FF24E3E2" authorityName="Travassos" authorityYear="1925" class="Chromadorea" family="Cosmocercidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Cosmocercidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the evident sexual dimorphism compared to other cosmocercid genera, primarily the total length of females (mature females more than twice as large as males). Additionally, the nematodes have three distinct lips, females didelphic amphidelphic, uteri with one branch directed anteriorly and one posteriorly filled with numerous small eggs; tail conical robust, males without pre-anal pseudosucker. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFF52FBE1FE16E44A" author="Travassos, L." box="[224,384,1127,1146]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref5798" refString="Travassos, L., 1920. Contribuicˆoes para o conhecimento da fauna helmintologica brasileira. Archos Escola superior. Agronomia Medicina veteterin´aria Nictheroy, 4, 17 - 20." type="journal article" year="1920">Travassos (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFE38FBE1FD98E44A" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[394,526,1127,1146]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFDF2FBE1FF32E4A6" author="Bursey, C. R. & Goldberg, S. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="58 - 61" refId="ref5017" refString="Bursey, C. R., Goldberg, S. R., 2007. A new species of Oxyascaris (Nematoda, Cosmocercidae) in the Costa Rica brook frog, Duellmanohyla uranochroa (Anura, Hylidae). Acta Parasitol. 52, 58 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 007 - 0007 - 2." type="journal article" year="2007">Bursey and Goldberg (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, those morphological traits can be attributed to species of the genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFF13FB18FE9FE481" bold="true" box="[161,265,1182,1201]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFF13FB18FE93E481" authorityName="Travassos" authorityYear="1920" box="[161,261,1182,1201]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Oxyascaris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36FB3CFF69E5A1" blockId="3.[100,771,931,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
The species of this genus are distinguished based on a combination of the following morphological characters: presence or absence of unpaired medial papillae located at the anterior cloacal lip, the number and distribution of caudal papillae, the presence or absence of lateral body alae in males and females, presence or absence of gubernaculum, length of spicules in males, and position of the vulva relative to the anterior end of the body in females (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFE9AFAE4FE0BE545" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[296,413,1378,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFE1AFAE4FD19E545" author="Baker, M. R. & Vaucher, C." box="[424,655,1378,1397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="303 - 310" refId="ref4958" refString="Baker, M. R., Vaucher, C., 1985. Parasitic helminths from Paraguay VII: systematic position of oxyascaris Travassos, 1920 (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea). Rev. Suisse Zool. 92, 303 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 81619." type="journal article" year="1985">Baker and Vaucher 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFD28FAE4FF67E5A1" author="Bursey, C. R. & Goldberg, S. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="58 - 61" refId="ref5017" refString="Bursey, C. R., Goldberg, S. R., 2007. A new species of Oxyascaris (Nematoda, Cosmocercidae) in the Costa Rica brook frog, Duellmanohyla uranochroa (Anura, Hylidae). Acta Parasitol. 52, 58 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 007 - 0007 - 2." type="journal article" year="2007">Bursey and Goldberg 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36FA1CFDE7E6BC" blockId="3.[100,771,931,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFF36FA1CFF70E59D" authorityName="Travassos" authorityYear="1920" box="[132,230,1434,1453]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFF36FA1CFF70E59D" bold="true" box="[132,230,1434,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises six known species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFD84FA1CFD6AE59D" authorityName="Felix-Nascimento, Vieira, Muniz-Pereira, Moura, Ribeiro, Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" box="[566,764,1434,1453]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFD84FA1CFD6AE59D" bold="true" box="[566,764,1434,1453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFFD6FA33FF74E5F8" box="[100,226,1461,1480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFFD6FA33FF74E5F8" bold="true" box="[100,226,1461,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFF5EFA33FEF4E5F8" authorityName="Travassos" authorityYear="1920" box="[236,354,1461,1480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oxyascaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFF5EFA33FEF4E5F8" bold="true" box="[236,354,1461,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFEDFFA33FDB4E5F8" bold="true" box="[365,546,1461,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFEDFFA33FE29E5F8" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[365,447,1461,1480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">O. similis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFE7AFA33FDB4E5F8" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[456,546,1461,1480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">O. longum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFDFCFA33FD5AE5F8" authorityName="Bursey and Goldberg" authorityYear="2007" box="[590,716,1461,1480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mcdiarmidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFDFCFA33FD5AE5F8" bold="true" box="[590,716,1461,1480]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. mcdiarmidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The new species is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFE1EFA57FDB8E5D4" authorityName="Bursey and Goldberg" authorityYear="2007" box="[428,558,1489,1508]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mcdiarmidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFE1EFA57FDB8E5D4" bold="true" box="[428,558,1489,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. mcdiarmidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of the gubernaculum (present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFED4FA6BFE7FE630" authorityName="Bursey and Goldberg" authorityYear="2007" box="[358,489,1517,1536]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mcdiarmidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFED4FA6BFE7FE630" bold="true" box="[358,489,1517,1536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. mcdiarmidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the presence of an unpaired papilla on the upper lip of the cloaca (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFDC1F98FFD62E62C" authorityName="Bursey and Goldberg" authorityYear="2007" box="[627,756,1545,1564]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mcdiarmidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFDC1F98FFD62E62C" bold="true" box="[627,756,1545,1564]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. mcdiarmidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFEC2F9A3FE71E608" authorityName="Travassos" authorityYear="1920" box="[368,487,1573,1592]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oxyascaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFEC2F9A3FE71E608" bold="true" box="[368,487,1573,1592]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by lacking gubernaculum, but differs by the presence of the unpaired papilla on the upper lip of the cloaca (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFF00F9DBFEA7E640" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[178,305,1629,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFEF0F9DBFDD9E640" author="Bursey, C. R. & Goldberg, S. R." box="[322,591,1629,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="58 - 61" refId="ref5017" refString="Bursey, C. R., Goldberg, S. R., 2007. A new species of Oxyascaris (Nematoda, Cosmocercidae) in the Costa Rica brook frog, Duellmanohyla uranochroa (Anura, Hylidae). Acta Parasitol. 52, 58 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / s 11686 - 007 - 0007 - 2." type="journal article" year="2007">Bursey and Goldberg, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFDEDF9DBFF46E6BC" author="Felix-Nascimento, G. & Vieira, F. & Muniz-Pereira, L. & Moura, G. & Ribeiro, L. & Oliveira, J." pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="274 - 290" refId="ref5230" refString="Felix-Nascimento, G., Vieira, F., Muniz-Pereira, L., Moura, G., Ribeiro, L., Oliveira, J., 2020. Two new species of Cosmocercidae (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) of Leptodactylus macrosternum miranda-ribeiro (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from caatinga biome, Brazil. Zootaxa 4877 (2), 274 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4877.2.3." type="journal article" year="2020">Felix-Nascimento et al., 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFF6EF9FFFE3EE6BC" author="Alcantara, E. P. & Ferreira-Silva, C. & Forti, L. R. & Morais, D. H. & Silva, R. J." box="[220,424,1657,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="426 - 434" refId="ref4876" refString="Alcantara, E. P., Ferreira-Silva, C., Forti, L. R., Morais, D. H., Silva, R. J., 2021. A new species of Aplectana (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae) in the marsupial frog Gastrotheca microdiscos (Amphibia: Hemiphractidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4908 (3), 426 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4908.3.7." type="journal article" year="2021">Alcantara et al., 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFE06F9FFFDF5E6BC" author="Santos, A. N. & Borges, E. S. & Wilkens, Y. & Santos, J. N. & Costa-Campos, C. E. & Melo, F. T. V." box="[436,611,1657,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" refId="ref5620" refString="Santos, A. N., Borges, E. S., Wilkens, Y., Santos, J. N., Costa-Campos, C. E., Melo, F. T. V., 2023. A New Species of Aplectana Railliet & Henry, 1916 (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae) Parasite of the Boana boans (Anura: Hylidae) (Linnaeus, 1758) from Brazilian Amazon. Braz J Vet Parasitol 32 (4), e 014023. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 29612023074." type="journal volume" year="2023">Santos et al., 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36F913FD45E75B" blockId="3.[100,771,931,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
The new species shares the presence of an unpaired papilla at the anterior cloacal lip with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFEEDF936FE45E6F3" authorityName="Felix-Nascimento, Vieira, Muniz-Pereira, Moura, Ribeiro, Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" box="[351,467,1712,1731]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFEEDF936FE45E6F3" bold="true" box="[351,467,1712,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFE56F936FDFBE6F3" bold="true" box="[484,621,1712,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFE56F936FDFEE6F3" box="[484,616,1712,1731]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">O. caudacutus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFD17F936FD6AE6F3" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[677,764,1712,1731]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFD17F936FD6AE6F3" bold="true" box="[677,764,1712,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFF74F94AFE06E6EF" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[198,400,1740,1759]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFF74F94AFE06E6EF" bold="true" box="[198,400,1740,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFE2AF94BFE5BE6D0" box="[408,461,1741,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFDFEF94AFD2BE6EF" authorityName="Felix-Nascimento, Vieira, Muniz-Pereira, Moura, Ribeiro, Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" box="[588,701,1740,1759]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFDFEF94AFD2BE6EF" bold="true" box="[588,701,1740,1759]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the total number of caudal papillae pairs (7 pairs + 1 unpaired
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFD39F96FFD0BE6CC" bold="true" box="[651,669,1769,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
15 pairs + 1, respectively), as well as in the distribution of papillae (3:1:3
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFD17F882FD21E727" bold="true" box="[677,695,1796,1815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
5:1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFD6EF882FC97E727" box="[732,769,1796,1815]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFFD6F8A6FF4DE703" authorityName="Felix-Nascimento, Vieira, Muniz-Pereira, Moura, Ribeiro, Oliveira" authorityYear="2020" box="[100,219,1824,1843]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFFD6F8A6FF4DE703" bold="true" box="[100,219,1824,1843]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, papillae distribution formula pre-: ad-: post-cloacal). Additionally, the males of the new species lack gubernaculum, while it is present in males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFE81F8DEFD59E75B" authority="(Felix-Nascimento et al., 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Felix-Nascimento" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[307,719,1880,1899]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFE81F8DEFE34E75B" bold="true" box="[307,418,1880,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFE03F8DEFD53E75B" author="Felix-Nascimento, G. & Vieira, F. & Muniz-Pereira, L. & Moura, G. & Ribeiro, L. & Oliveira, J." box="[433,709,1880,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="274 - 290" refId="ref5230" refString="Felix-Nascimento, G., Vieira, F., Muniz-Pereira, L., Moura, G., Ribeiro, L., Oliveira, J., 2020. Two new species of Cosmocercidae (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) of Leptodactylus macrosternum miranda-ribeiro (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from caatinga biome, Brazil. Zootaxa 4877 (2), 274 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4877.2.3." type="journal article" year="2020">Felix-Nascimento et al., 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFF36F8F2FBC6E18E" blockId="3.[100,771,931,1955]" lastBlockId="3.[818,1488,148,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
The males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFEB5F8F2FE46E7B6" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[263,464,1907,1927]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFEB5F8F2FE46E7B6" bold="true" box="[263,464,1907,1927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFE65F8F2FD9DE7B7" box="[471,523,1908,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFD8EF8F2FD2BE7B6" box="[572,701,1907,1927]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFD8EF8F2FDDDE7B7" bold="true" box="[572,587,1908,1927]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFDEBF8F5FD2BE7B6" bold="true" box="[601,701,1907,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not have gubernaculum (based on
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFECCF816FE6EE793" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[382,504,1936,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, they differ in the total number of papillae pairs (7 pairs + 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFAB4FF12FA8EE097" bold="true" box="[1286,1304,148,167]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
13 pairs +
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFA11FF12FA59E097" box="[1443,1487,148,167]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FF36FC21E0F2" box="[818,951,175,195]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FF36FC21E0F2" bold="true" box="[818,951,175,195]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the distribution of papillae (3:1:3
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFAD0FF36FAE2E0F3" bold="true" box="[1378,1396,176,195]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
6:0:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFA11FF36FA59E0F3" box="[1443,1487,176,195]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FF4DFC26E0EE" box="[818,944,203,222]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FF4DFC26E0EE" bold="true" box="[818,944,203,222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and also by females with a discreet lateral line in the new species (wide lateral alae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFBF3FF61FB57E0CA" box="[1089,1217,231,250]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFBF3FF61FB57E0CA" bold="true" box="[1089,1217,231,250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Additionally, the new species is larger than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC68FE85FBCEE126" box="[986,1112,259,278]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC68FE85FBCEE126" bold="true" box="[986,1112,259,278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(males:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFB14FE85FA83E127" box="[1190,1301,259,279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="3.8">3.8–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and females:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFA27FE85FCC0E103" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="18.0">18–24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFCE8FE99FCFAE102" bold="true" box="[858,876,287,306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
males:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFC02FE99FBA1E103" box="[944,1079,287,307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.62" metricValueMin="2.78" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.62" valueMin="2.78">2.78–3.62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and females:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFB06FE99FADCE103" box="[1204,1354,287,307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.092" metricValueMax="1.621" metricValueMin="0.563" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="10.92" valueMax="16.21" valueMin="5.63">5.63–16.21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, respectively). In both species, the vulva is located in the pre-equatorial region of the body. Still, they differ in the distance of the vulva from the anterior region (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFCCBFEF5FC7AE1B6" box="[889,1004,371,390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="7.3" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="6.4">6.4–8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, corresponding 34–35% of the total body in the new species
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFCCDFE09FC07E192" bold="true" box="[895,913,399,418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
2.01–5.33, corresponding 25–32% of the whole body in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FE2DFC27E18D" box="[818,945,426,446]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FE2DFC27E18D" bold="true" box="[818,945,426,446]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFC75FE2DFBD5E18D" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[967,1091,426,446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFCE3FE41FA84E2C1" blockId="3.[818,1488,148,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFBE9FE40FB39E1E9" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1115,1199,454,473]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFBE9FE40FB39E1E9" bold="true" box="[1115,1199,454,473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of the Gubernaculum, but they can be easily distinguished by a discrete lateral line in females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC2CFE78FB8BE221" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[926,1053,510,529]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC2CFE78FB8BE221" bold="true" box="[926,1053,510,529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFB94FE79FBC8E222" box="[1062,1118,511,530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFB77FE78FA8CE221" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1221,1306,510,529]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFB77FE78FA8CE221" bold="true" box="[1221,1306,510,529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the lateral alae is present in both sexes, and they differ by the number and distribution of caudal papillae pairs (7 + 1/3:1:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFBD3FDB0FB11E279" box="[1121,1159,566,585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
the new species
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFA94FDB0FAAEE279" bold="true" box="[1318,1336,566,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
13 + 1/6:0:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFA1BFDB0FA59E279" box="[1449,1487,566,585]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FDD4FC15E255" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[818,899,594,613]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FDD4FC15E255" bold="true" box="[818,899,594,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The position of the vulva differs in both species (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFAEAFDD4FA5AE255" box="[1368,1484,594,613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="7.3" valueMax="8.2" valueMin="6.4">6.4–8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, corresponding 34–35% of the total body in the new species
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFA0FFDE8FA59E2B1" bold="true" box="[1469,1487,622,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFC80FD0CFC5EE2AD" box="[818,968,650,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.795" metricValueMax="14.07" metricValueMin="3.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="mm" value="8.795" valueMax="14.07" valueMin="3.52">3.52–14.07 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, corresponding 43–51% of the whole body in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFAC2FD0CFA57E2AC" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1392,1473,649,669]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFAC2FD0CFA57E2AC" bold="true" box="[1392,1473,649,669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), as well as the position of the nerve ring in males and females (males: 166–284 and females:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFBB8FD47FBE3E2E4" box="[1034,1141,705,725]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8138" metricValueMax="10.6172" metricValueMin="7.0104" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="347.0" valueMax="418.0" valueMin="276.0">276–418 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFBCFFD47FB49E2E4" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1149,1247,705,724]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFBCFFD47FB49E2E4" bold="true" box="[1149,1247,705,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFB54FD44FA8CE2E5" box="[1254,1306,706,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFA93FD44FAA5E2E5" bold="true" box="[1313,1331,706,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
males: 270–460 and females:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1EFF41F68DB7EFC1DFD58FB8FE2C0" box="[943,1049,733,753]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2827" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="0.7874" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" unit="in" value="505.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="310.0">310–700 in</quantity>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFB92FD5BFBE5E2C0" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1056,1139,733,752]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFB92FD5BFBE5E2C0" bold="true" box="[1056,1139,733,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFB3BFD5BFA92E2C0" author="Freitas, J. F. T." box="[1161,1284,733,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="489 - 515" refId="ref5373" refString="Freitas, J. F. T., 1958. Estudos sˆobre " Oxyascarididae " (Travassos, 1920) (Nematoda, Subuluroidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 56, 489 - 515." type="journal article" year="1958">Freitas, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F68DB7EFCE3FD7FFAF8E3DC" blockId="3.[818,1488,148,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFCE3FD7FFC6FE33C" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[849,1017,761,780]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFCE3FD7FFC6FE33C" bold="true" box="[849,1017,761,780]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">Oxyascaris longum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFB4EFD7FFA06E33C" bold="true" box="[1276,1424,761,780]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFB4EFD7FFA1DE33C" authorityName="Alcantara and Silva" authorityYear="2021" box="[1276,1419,761,780]" class="Chromadorea" family="Cosmocercidae" genus="Aplectana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longa">Aplectana longa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and in a recent study conducted by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFBF1FC93FB6BE318" author="Santos, A. N. & Borges, E. S. & Wilkens, Y. & Santos, J. N. & Costa-Campos, C. E. & Melo, F. T. V." box="[1091,1277,789,809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" refId="ref5620" refString="Santos, A. N., Borges, E. S., Wilkens, Y., Santos, J. N., Costa-Campos, C. E., Melo, F. T. V., 2023. A New Species of Aplectana Railliet & Henry, 1916 (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae) Parasite of the Boana boans (Anura: Hylidae) (Linnaeus, 1758) from Brazilian Amazon. Braz J Vet Parasitol 32 (4), e 014023. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 29612023074." type="journal volume" year="2023">Santos et al. (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in press), the species was reallocated into the genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFBEDFCB7FB51E374" bold="true" box="[1119,1223,817,836]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFBEDFCB7FB55E374" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1119,1219,817,836]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Oxyascaris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Therefore, the new species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC19FCCBFB9FE350" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[939,1033,845,864]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC19FCCBFB9FE350" bold="true" box="[939,1033,845,864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. longum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the absence of a gubernaculum (present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FCEFFC00E34C" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[818,918,873,892]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FCEFFC00E34C" bold="true" box="[818,918,873,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. longum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the presence of discrete lateral alae (lateral line) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFC80FC03FC26E3A7" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[818,944,900,920]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFC80FC03FC26E3A7" bold="true" box="[818,944,900,920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFC0AFC03FC78E3A8" box="[952,1006,901,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFBD2FC03FB29E3A7" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[1120,1215,900,920]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFBD2FC03FB29E3A7" bold="true" box="[1120,1215,900,920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. longum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the pattern of caudal papillae, which in the new species is 3:1:3 + 1, whereas, in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFAE9FC27FA2AE383" bold="true" box="[1371,1468,928,948]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFAE9FC27FA2EE383" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[1371,1464,928,948]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">O. longum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
it is 9:0:6 + 1. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFB97FC3BFB08E3FF" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[1061,1182,956,976]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFB97FC3BFB08E3FF" bold="true" box="[1061,1182,956,976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">O. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F68DB7EFB10FC3BFB42E3E0" box="[1186,1236,957,976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has a pre-equatorial vulva; in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F68DB7EFCF9FC5FFC3AE3DB" bold="true" box="[843,940,984,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F68DB7EFCF9FC5FFC3EE3DB" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[843,936,984,1004]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">O. longum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
the vulva is equatorial (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB83FE01F68DB7EFB27FC5FFAF7E3DC" author="Alcantara, E. P. & Ferreira-Silva, C. & Forti, L. R. & Morais, D. H. & Silva, R. J." box="[1173,1377,985,1004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="246" pagination="426 - 434" refId="ref4876" refString="Alcantara, E. P., Ferreira-Silva, C., Forti, L. R., Morais, D. H., Silva, R. J., 2021. A new species of Aplectana (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae) in the marsupial frog Gastrotheca microdiscos (Amphibia: Hemiphractidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4908 (3), 426 - 434. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4908.3.7." type="journal article" year="2021">Alcantara et al., 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
155
data/03/80/F3/0380F3071F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFDA1E505.xml
Normal file
155
data/03/80/F3/0380F3071F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFDA1E505.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
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<mods:title id="04BDBD515F8262B97BF67171DB4903ED">A new species of Oxyascaris Travassos, 1920 (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) parasite of Leptodeira annulata (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Brazil, with a key to the species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A390940C759E3F7FCA0EB44312095F17">Willkens, Yuri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72110BAE65E6D379DBC591B23FD5D2A4">Laboratory of Cell Biology and Helminthology “ Prof. Dr. Reinalda Marisa Lanfredi ”, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Av. Augusto Corrêa 01, Guamá, 66075 - 110, Belém, Pará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E28AA9AB0C1E97D9AD3B7E02D1701554">Melo, Francisco Tiago de Vasconcelos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4B5126C19F7DF89B8F707790987F34E">Laboratory of Cell Biology and Helminthology “ Prof. Dr. Reinalda Marisa Lanfredi ”, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Av. Augusto Corrêa 01, Guamá, 66075 - 110, Belém, Pará, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0BAE85B5CA0D834B8215244B5C073A80">Fernandes, Thayane Ferreira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1266D7024FDF18F55E9308B02113471C">Faculdade Facimp Wyden, Av. Prudente de Morais, s / n, Parque Sanharol, 65914 - 335, Imperatriz, Maranhão, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="0380F3071F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFDA1E505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380F3071F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFDA1E505" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380F3071F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFDA1E505" lastPageNumber="247" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<subSubSection id="C333119A1F6FDB79FFD6FDEBFD9BE24E" box="[100,525,621,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
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Key to the species of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FEAAFDEBFD9BE24E" ID-CoL="B6MNW" authority="(Cosmocercoidea)" baseAuthorityName="Cosmocercoidea" box="[280,525,621,638]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FEAAFDEBFEE6E24E" bold="true" box="[280,368,621,638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">Oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cosmocercoidea)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<key id="FFB815201F6FDB79FFC6FD21FDA1E505" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FD21FDF5E2FC" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FD21FDF5E2FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FD21FDF5E2FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">1 - Gubernaculum present 2 Gubernaculum absent 4</keyStep>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FD53FF2DE30F" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FD53FF2DE30F" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FD53FF2DE30F" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
2 - Males with an unpaired papillae at anterior cloacal lip 3 Unpaired papillae at anterior cloacal lip absent, male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFD6DFD5EE2CA" authorityName="Bursey and Goldberg" authorityYear="2007" box="[601,712,747,762]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mcdiarmidi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFD6DFD5EE2CA" bold="true" box="[601,712,747,762]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. mcdiarmidi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
caudal papilla pattern distribution 5:0:6; spicules 612–689 μm in length, vulva post equatorial, cephalic vesicle present
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FCCEFE2AE381" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FCCEFE2AE381" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FCCEFE2AE381" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
3 - Cephalic vesicle absent, vulva pre equatorial, male caudal
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFCC1FD2DE366" box="[601,699,839,854]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFCC1FD2DE366" bold="true" box="[601,699,839,854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
papilla pattern distribution 5:1:9 + 1; spicules 95–109 μm in length Vulva equatorial; male caudal papilla pattern distribution
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFC0DFD3EE3AA" baseAuthorityName="Alcantara and Silva" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[601,680,907,922]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFC0DFD3EE3AA" bold="true" box="[601,680,907,922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. longum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
9:0:6 + 1; spicules 232–258 μm in length
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FC3CFF25E413" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FC3CFF25E413" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
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<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FC3CFF25E413" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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4 - Males with an unpaired papillae at the anterior cloacal lip 5 Unpaired papillae at anterior cloacal lip absent, cephalic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFC56FD54E3EF" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[601,706,976,991]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="oxyascaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFC56FD54E3EF" bold="true" box="[601,706,976,991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. oxyascaris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vesicle present; lateral alae absent, male caudal papilla pattern distribution 4:0:3; spicules 150–206 μm in total length
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
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</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FBAAFE4DE4A5" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
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<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FBAAFE4DE4A5" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
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<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FBAAFE4DE4A5" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
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5 - Males with 13 pairs of caudal papillae 6 Males with 7 pairs of caudal papillae, caudal papillae
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFBC4FD52E461" authorityName="Santos & Willkens & Silva & Melo & Fernandes" authorityYear="2023" box="[601,708,1090,1105]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum" status="n. sp.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFBC4FD52E461" bold="true" box="[601,708,1090,1105]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E23781F6FDB79FD7BFBC5FD65E461" box="[713,755,1091,1105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
pattern distribution 3:1:3 + 1, discreet lateral line only in females; spicules subequal, measuring right spicule 84–174 μm and left spicule 120–180 μm long
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9642111F6FDB79FFC6FB18FDA1E505" blockId="4.[116,755,679,1335]" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30D8E1241F6FDB79FFC6FB18FDA1E505" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30DD5AB41F6FDB79FFC6FB18FDA1E505" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
6 - Lateral alae well developed, excretory pore close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFB1BFD51E49C" box="[601,711,1181,1196]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="caudacutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFB1BFD51E49C" bold="true" box="[601,711,1181,1196]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. caudacutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
isthmus-bulb region; male caudal papillae pattern distribution 6:0:7 + 1; spicules 122–134 μm in length; esophagus total length
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FE81FB65FED6E4C1" box="[307,320,1251,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247"><</emphasis>
|
||||
630 μm in females Caudal papillae pattern distribution 6:0:7 + 1; spicules
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2939921F6FDB79FDEBFB7FFD37E538" baseAuthorityName="Travassos" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[601,673,1273,1288]" class="Chromadorea" family="Kathlaniidae" genus="Oxyascaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="247" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95D9E031F6FDB79FDEBFB7FFD37E538" bold="true" box="[601,673,1273,1288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="247">O. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
160–193 μm in length; excretory pore in the middle portion of esophagus; esophagus total length ≥660 μm in females
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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447
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<mods:title id="BB819B87848E4D01C0E25E26C491EEC8">Three new species of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) from Sabah, Malaysia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="786BF363B27EFA411F3184F561D0A971" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E95687E79BF530D3990E76EF24B8A51E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2EE4D9AE129B2F76BB5532760013B124">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="31AB3542F5F14C559BFDFE1403A03A7A">Lam, Nyee Fan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DAF9705F9373A1D8B7902582385BA62B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6371-4102</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2397534C4B531ADD26426DBC89A41BB3">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia & Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CD5C5E819E5E6A3C29AB79F9390AFDC0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="96B4AA12EE13688A725BFC9B82D5F2F5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B98711A0A411EA7862D7187D099C2B9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="911ABCC82A5B614503B5C82F57758479">Ibrahim, Halijah</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="54CA59421A0F7E2052E479FC43A1420F">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EFC909364A9FA075165550D953B0632C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="20421D7AF79F0E766098A38F3F7FF478">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="327230B107B4D669841E64C397A0624F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DEB81D8D9B45BE88482B17AC2DF18148">Sam, Yen Yen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0BA097AA6DE8D872D0C0D69C488FE909">Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Jalan FRIM, 52109 Kepong, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="775DE3B141BF2489D0E8B9ACD7504868" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="964E48D5802830B44D4C9D2CDC818CE9">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="466E5AD17789C55D6AEEE0ABF9991318">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="51D828DF221B82AC846838B79902985F">Mohammad Zakaria, Rozainah</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1CBAB3782DE1C753061C16AE7E455242">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4559C7B91252596660297B359E32622E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6F0F84C25C50111BB31A413000CFD844">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EB615C78FD6F346ABA951061171F9AC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7687566857B749EADF8D2FF15F17D329">Poulsen, Axel Dalberg</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C71CB8CBF354E85E49BD62966858F4AB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7651-6439</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="42BD00DC47E46FD63E64CF214C730C58">Royal Botanic Garden, Science, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 35 LR, Scotland, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C3D54100C75BA858188CB98B75D0CC9F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="FEE2907B64A4F964AD5979E72092B2BB" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BFE035A324864CE6FD2BAFD158F8B6FA">
|
||||
<mods:title id="EABB98D6E35EB748A8872A295B1F3450">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="E3E5DBAA5EC3ADCDBE135C3C202916D6">
|
||||
<mods:date id="C87B2507BE2FEB601D2982BA9525EC3A">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A791503A4A262379D6BACC097048242B" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C08DB222BD9049D7AC85F0D3D93DAA3E">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A4B01503A130851D0CEFAAEB21B605F1" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FC35E0B56D76D98EAFED61E09B7758B6">247</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="999FA224C311389147D135DE317FE52C" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="781ECA60E6FFE8A28EEF4AA7CA1445FA">39</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="3C2D8AB3D2FC28DA596BD5D89FD01DEA">53</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="CFC9287D979E8A3D38A2FCB9AFF6D638">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BDDE00CA816FB86FABFBFF4714ACF33A" type="CLB-Dataset">304364</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="02DEB8DE6ECF528AD11F8742A1DFA2C8" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="228AC6340889042703D5336763EE6B18" type="GBIF-Dataset">3c667f6e-dc7c-4454-adc6-4c8e9802c0f8</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="069BD6E3BB80535FA977A815C7CE5B34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904246" ID-arpha="069BD6E3-BB80-535F-A977-A815C7CE5B34" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349804-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:069BD6E3BB80535FA977A815C7CE5B34" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349804-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/069BD6E3BB80535FA977A815C7CE5B34">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B91C2C308F1E63D5A45886F612848E60" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6ABD5965216676EFC2E34A2A28982EBC">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A39761CCE1B0883620C4E6EF5786074" authority="N. F. Lam" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B8B4C9C0C098123B566CC68EFAFE8AE" italics="true">Boesenbergia bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
N. F. Lam
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="448D512D572CEE45D43131EEFCD9E2EB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BDDA1A2EFCF212610982F51273DFAC8D" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B730253529F1F9513E5F230C365BE6EA">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6463748C5C0D9BF3684D3B7A4443BAF6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Boesenbergia bosuangii A habit B spike with one open flower C stamen, ventral view D flower E Bract, bracteole, calyx, epigynous gland, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen. (Photograph of Lam Nyee Fan 337; Photos: Lam Nyee Fan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149996">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5318084C055609197C43A59E8B03408" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Boesenbergia bosuangii Lam N. F., sp. nov. A habit B bract C bracteole D calyx E epigynous glands, F spike with one open flower G flower H stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (A); 1 cm (B, C, D, E, F, G); 5 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149997">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMHAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="29B54EFE4D6E8AFA9F5EA839BC20547D">
|
||||
<heading id="F59090D1DC09CB0A3423173196D92110" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="632050C0AEFD6865B788C081CC774D12">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2592CC62B39F5465EDF6DABC4E53C2E" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A6C25564EF7A8B69B0754CC51F0AFCC" italics="true">B. stenophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having a narrowly ovate lamina, but differs in the shape of the bract (linear elliptic vs. cymbiform) and a tubular calyx (vs. tridentate) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="4ADF712F73AA3C8024DCD6DADEDEC2FF" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Distinguishing morphological characters of B. bosuangii and B. stenophylla." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/054B31682790351FC56C75EDF5DEB65E" tableUuid="054B31682790351FC56C75EDF5DEB65E">1</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="054B31682790351FC56C75EDF5DEB65E" ID-Table-UUID="054B31682790351FC56C75EDF5DEB65E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/054B31682790351FC56C75EDF5DEB65E" startId="T1" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C6AF15F282CDB6DAA638F070F753B1C">
|
||||
<label id="6F42C8AF767645A17DA59C33DFA425A9">Table 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4DE31A40554E881623E0B44D6E8919C0">
|
||||
Distinguishing morphological characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94F0C7F2557AC10CB22855D056CCF95B" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFE69A0E1CCBB1B88C30657514F1C785" italics="true">B. bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89B596D6AF4B57D9F6FD8D2040ACE3DF" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79DCE4E6DD3BD954314E5A72B0017B33" italics="true">B. stenophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4CA82F205464FCCF298A494A6C5FC2DF">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EEKBG" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="EE73CBA77B40EBAAEF240CA4F9FB1D97">
|
||||
<tr id="F08DCF4A8F760E965193FEF868586C92">
|
||||
<th id="84FEF616AA8C4F2201CD4A8876F0FA6D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F01CB79336D88C8762242EA41FE3642" italics="true">
|
||||
<th id="9214D6C1CA23D83163E49AC6FB56391B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDDFF11D12D5E9C17B8D3838A02A4E4B" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii">B. bosuangii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A5C2FF38E87DA683594172D93DC7EC59" authority="Plant" authorityName="Plant" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophylla">
|
||||
<th id="EB76FF129987DA44398B1D4173384841" colspan="1" rowspan="1">B. stenophylla</th>
|
||||
<tr id="82D896D7A35EACC170494E904C31B88C">
|
||||
<td id="22E4AC53C584381C2053A4317C6B2AE3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Plant height</td>
|
||||
<td id="869EBB00C22F3993BFA64E7BFAFC4380" colspan="1" rowspan="1">to 30 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="A0FEF8C1BFDFB2C11D9F0A41F9FCED18" colspan="1" rowspan="1">To about 42 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="AE502992200FB139A07E026A6927C1B0">
|
||||
<td id="8623B20F6D9E3CF6DB3F1ED0F6654E73" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Petiole</td>
|
||||
<td id="3565BC4E8756E68DFDB5EBBB1660BFFC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">7.5 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="65760D03E97DCDE3CD1FC297CE768544" colspan="1" rowspan="1">10–18 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DFF32B5484CA825D4FE6B2C6D088900A">
|
||||
<td id="94A89B290CE063DB4E9F0DFF655225FC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="928337FF4620BB4391124427746A190A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Acuminate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BD40FE2808239B2E8F65CAB80F8E9025" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slightly acuminate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="962709EF62DD0E3B36079611207194C3">
|
||||
<td id="B56CB46A2BBE8CF98811C14E2DA034E8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Bracts</td>
|
||||
<td id="84D00703EE4E1CD79A88F665CD28F17A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.7 cm, linear elliptic, pubescent</td>
|
||||
<td id="F1045EC730D11F58F0ABB52C4F705A9E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4 × 4.5 cm, cymbiform, glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D407CD0229012165128A20AF92B5D306">
|
||||
<td id="25C71A7BD2F2EC1F88F5734A9F0FEAAB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Calyx</td>
|
||||
<td id="021EBE84B0C79C9C109D950E895F6430" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2 - lobed, pubescent</td>
|
||||
<td id="2914239946661989B1B4A61658A4D0A3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3 - lobed, glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="33BA39847CB02B6EE79001BAF9CCA521">
|
||||
<td id="B6C1BDF357AC43FDD018312CCAB4B567" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Labellum</td>
|
||||
<td id="8AE38E04C62F5D19DF0408D2C673F2DF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Yellow band from base in the centre spreading towards apex, faint red at base and dark red bands bordering the yellow band, obovate, 1.2 × 0.8 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="91C5EF7AB023A328C438A7C77480DC04" colspan="1" rowspan="1">White with yellow centre, flabelliform, 2.5 × 2 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="47D07F74CC70A243329B3AF93D328FCC">
|
||||
<td id="23B3387E9433E3A9771A9FD17AD0803E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lateral corolla lobe</td>
|
||||
<td id="D28ECD3882C068C3FE98586B5B651558" colspan="1" rowspan="1">White, 1 × 0.25 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="F07F8455A7D8838F3A6CB28E77F252B3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Pale yellow, 1.5 × 0.4 cm,</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="11B0158A0F6E0F31C93B7C09AEFDD610" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure1" ID-arpha="EBE45059-ADA4-5102-9213-BB7296EABDEF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149996" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC44989357D5783C5092B2CD601563B8">
|
||||
<label id="9605257B7A6D4D54800170531493E11D">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D3B22ECAEC2F3B5040C4A366E0D88C3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08E97BE94600AF264C8B11517EB0995E" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA3467168C31E146736A036A86F358CB" italics="true">Boesenbergia bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F42ED83FADA93378DE1FFCB547F82D9A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE38F0B61FA30F9BF3137E43F273A1F9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
spike with one open flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="23544C1B37614F755BB39720420F6EA1" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2675D0F650EDE19CA8A2A19496537E6E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="C170CB0DF66987C212BB8AF367CB5A9F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Bract, bracteole, calyx, epigynous gland, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen. (Photograph of Lam Nyee Fan 337; Photos: Lam Nyee Fan).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EONAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="80630B6EFCF155925932693E16BCCA6A">
|
||||
<heading id="9BB1C173F65632CBF9F9732562CB79D3" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B1DC25EA474575A31AE9C2BF0EC1E9F1">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="41AEFD471D63A01D15F432F69A47D011">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="95FDCFF051D0C9D5F5B9ED059B491F09" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Borneo.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E7CD76D9891EF5DE6BAE123676F917CE" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Cultivated at Kipandi Park, Moyog,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EXNAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.104500,5.911333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="69F0F806F323336522602E737A06187D" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="54.68" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="5.911333">05 ° 54.68 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="36D769248075BE6EEF43613C9304BAFA" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="06.27" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.1045">116 ° 06.27 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="78A2CD91DAE605AB6192A179919FE507" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<date id="6D62B060C9CA5B0D927FF18E2764E63F" value="2016-08-08">8 August 2016</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="19344AD3D035C2272427868B041870EF" italics="true">Lam Nyee Fan 356</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0E587B7534DE6BAFF4C882149C86FB92" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BC32B37657275669A7879FCDC915976E" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" name="Universiti Malaysia Sabah" type="Herbarium">BORH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4B5076972FD74379C33EA419F2723A5C" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9589B1BF8BADEBFAF74409899E00BF7A" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" name="Forest Research Centre" type="Herbarium">SAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Original material collected by Linus Gokusing (BS- 23) at Marakau, Gana-gana, Ranau,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F70E0754163307FEC73F65D7121121B7" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EBOAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.767167,6.204000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D3319CA9863E57D9937D894889B56713" degrees="06" direction="north" minutes="12.24" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="6.204">06 ° 12.24 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5E1586A05B010313C2F7F5735CFC4010" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="46.03" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.767166">116 ° 46.03 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="B90A1B96C9DAC4E8590C31912B7A6C83" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.8" unit="m" value="490.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="480.0">480–500 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<date id="B346414AA4F1607F8BA1C82AB2FF2FD2" value="2010-08-03">3 August 2010</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1AEF15929122AA34D693504490151E1E" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure2" ID-arpha="5500D4AA-DDDB-560F-9E00-B5A9D694B131" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149997" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86B5597A3505517D33BC7D97D8216187">
|
||||
<label id="CC195602D2236DAF75E5849775F38BFC">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="53EEB89E51B24998C84A7E9396E3ABDA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2BDB55EEB2E25BD1A0BB0CFD860626E" authority="Lam N. F." authorityName="Lam N. F." authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72505E387F16934CE38D4F33876748BA" italics="true">Boesenbergia bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
Lam N. F.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4453942C238D82D028F3895D0E6B4C4B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="78C44D77E65DDF3CCEE05D163FA9590C" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="07327AFE7FE8A2FB8988781043584151" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E800AAF2116D06D46A0DE3487F7AED2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bracteole
|
||||
<emphasis id="86A471AF7484206CC2D4F95B1A845B41" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE7AA5B8B7155DC49F9E045A2ED81BA2" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
epigynous glands,
|
||||
<emphasis id="513B868548AF1A6BFCC3C5B75BF370B5" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
spike with one open flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4E0775FC671DEA850D68455E514BCCE" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="737305022849C4A9AB8744D2100B5EB0" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AD8EABF26CCDAC097CFCD2D4DD940C4" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="38022DA4D1A472F8AB48BCAED4D8FFE2" bold="true">B, C, D, E, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="41CB87381499AC1987D9E7D1AA30CA12" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUPAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D3210CE6A064D04C0022C471E0E9783">
|
||||
<heading id="91588BEF715D0415E1B3F6B402D81210" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE4D4E94406E27186BACC3C96DE45141">
|
||||
Terrestrial, evergreen, herb.
|
||||
<emphasis id="5717DF95D2FAE8E505EF645396B2C322" bold="true" italics="true">Rhizome</emphasis>
|
||||
fibrous, subterranean, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="F105E749A63E09E4E692DEB297F62271" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter with
|
||||
<quantity id="D0A8DEFE806CCDCC8736D9E17452E781" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
internodes, white to light brown, base ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="9A983FF24A7820F1A8670CEE058A5BF8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="cm" value="0.6">0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, roots white, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="15C8F1724AD90ABD1B4047134A79ACE6" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="cm" value="18.0">18 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6F4C30A896E3A40DECEDEED3AE0FE4F" bold="true" italics="true">Leafy shoots</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="18B2C3E99FC1624BF87645C2C5EE6E05" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" unit="cm" value="29.5">29.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, with 1–2 leaves, with 2–3 outer leafless sheaths, 6.0–6.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="8613778174116F102DC130AF76A3D296" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, purple brownish, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="330FC68218EA4168C76DCAB13C8062DF" bold="true" italics="true">Ligule</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="29FF406BEF1AB50010C2224478BD6501" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="cm" value="0.55">0.55 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, caudate, brown, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6096233971F84460360B39A8EF5DFB7E" bold="true" italics="true">Petiole</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="F2E6C22C1DFF2438E8C22C92E0E00222" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.0">6–7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, canaliculate, green, reddish at base.
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD28F181D5CD55E14D14B3A72733848C" bold="true" italics="true">Lamina</emphasis>
|
||||
narrowly ovate, 17–17.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="F0C63F69CCC2ACC88F5E8FC526B580A0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="2.625" valueMax="2.75" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, erect, dark green above, pale green beneath, glabrous, base attenuate, margin entire, apex acuminate, with acumen ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DB3CA9AB301BC6BDE37164426006B709" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="88C7BF9B936B7961F5A24CE07C3F5475" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="27422F2639DA3DFAD082FBACF3499A8B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="cm" value="2.8">2.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, peduncle
|
||||
<quantity id="2EED25A00C350F70BFA1B92F154C665A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with up to 6 flowers arranged in a one-sided spiral, one flower open at a time.
|
||||
<emphasis id="F992495E231AF98A4252207384F2C59F" bold="true" italics="true">Fertile bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
linear elliptic, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="46373EA16EE2F7D0721D5B7310F4AE86" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="cm" value="2.7">2.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, white, reddish at apex, pubescent, margin entire, apex attenuate.
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BA6028CD748CCF22FAB4A18D243F7E8" bold="true" italics="true">Bracteole</emphasis>
|
||||
elliptic, ca. 2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="AEA8F8B751ABD23880DB6D5796E1D9FE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="cm" value="0.75">0.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, translucent, pubescent, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1E8F9B71B1F18D9B3E412B354428813" bold="true" italics="true">Flower</emphasis>
|
||||
white, born singly from each bract; calyx
|
||||
<quantity id="261227039B9CD7FA15A701A7D168D506" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, tubular, 2 - lobed, translucent, pubescent on both surfaces; corolla tube ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="5B410178B5B625C5F319ED465EC14CD9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="cm" value="3.6">3.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="7A7A90D6C57AC4E5CAF807E3661ADC9F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at base, lobes white, glabrous throughout, dorsal lobe ovate-oblong, ca. 1.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="7DFBB7745D57F842A1F15D30542AE5AF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, linear elliptic, concave, white, glabrous, apex acute, lateral lobes ovate, ca. 1.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="2F2A33EB549B124D2030B51702A1E2CC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="cm" value="0.25">0.25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, glabrous, apex rounded; labellum, obovate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="CAE55920DC1CAA7138BEB10AAD165CA6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="74AE58F9360C4AFAD7DEC111B1E8B815" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
curved-backward, longer than corolla lobes, with yellow band from base in the centre spreading towards lip, faint red at base and dark red bands on both sides, glabrous; lateral staminodes white, reddish at base, linear, ca. 0.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="36A96E71180F6EB364565B25E554A4EC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="cm" value="0.25">0.25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous; stamen white throughout, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="892E79B92BA07F2749C976B81A36BD3A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="cm" value="0.45">0.45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, filament ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DC24FD8466AB62CD4024908CFD931169" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="DD830255A54F0DB2139A7B2882ED3BAF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(widest at base), pubescent, anther ca. 0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="28908F61115F8A3E0A756AE516DA95FC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, anther crest ca. 0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="80E44C1838162F91CDC52731DE1704EC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, bilobed, pubescent, thecae oblong, ca. 0.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9AE1005D0295601B7C9A89D4F5D8F2AE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, dehiscing by pores; ovary ca. 4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="112DB037CEAECAD7E769FF56FDCEAB2A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, stigma cup-shaped, glabrous; epigynous glands, two, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="FA7FD79E7CA45CDC9CBDF53D6EBAF290" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="cm" value="0.45">0.45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, apex truncate, white.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8B62ABE6F078C700FEE9DE976C1D679" bold="true" italics="true">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELRAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="22721C5354D93F8C3F6FFB7B6BC8DC5E">
|
||||
<heading id="D505E09BAA330B36D85DF94503AD44B4" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4567D7B016A773845CA25BB6ED76C27">
|
||||
Endemic to Borneo,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7778005715CC7D0EDD81201D2BB5E702" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQRAG" type="Other specimens seen">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8216EAA4ACB9B5D6DBEF8DFCCA64D703">
|
||||
<heading id="5DF835351DF981CFB80BFDF44F7DDACC" reason="title">Other specimens seen.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="283A0FDE511BA527202BFD0C09200697">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1E21BBAEBCAB8FE7C9CA25B5F2BD44E3" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3E16B6FED1406BF2D24F6BB6D0C637BA" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Telupid District, Taviu Forest Reserves, c.
|
||||
<quantity id="9D687972BCE57FB8191A90124B0B44E8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation, lowland forest,
|
||||
<date id="222E4E4FAD8FDD86A8E78AC90FCC09EB" value="2001-05-17">17 May 2001</date>
|
||||
, Sundaling D,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A0EFBC1064FECA1CC62AACB97A45ABF2" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" name="Forest Research Centre" type="Herbarium">SAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
142970 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="503509344AE75FBA2C1DCEAF9B2D8640" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="02347F0A7C4A00E357ACFFB929E0DE9B" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" name="Forest Research Centre" type="Herbarium">SAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVRAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EFB19F5E3A63109D436542E7A8EDEA8">
|
||||
<heading id="C8590C30D88F5E211D243C9733068847" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="364830B74CC74BF8E215D737A8EE9F9C">
|
||||
The species is named after Dr. Steven Bosuang, owner of Kipandi Park. He is an entomologist doing conservation efforts on insects and plants of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6A1A798CA905FD2D233DBE5ADDDF2C66" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. His collaborations with local and overseas scientist produced many research papers and reports for the conservation of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B2E496C7A41E540A90F834F9349A0E11" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1RAG" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7289E55C75E8729A07446EAFC93AB10">
|
||||
<heading id="C32EDB163A3490BD87F8B123CCEF3C12" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2F16DA6EA10B846A8C319B31AA0BBCA">
|
||||
Riverine area in mixed dipterocarp forest,
|
||||
<quantity id="F064758B7CB8371F1214ED520D85C2AC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="50.0">50–300 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation, flowering in August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6RAG" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91EF173BBAF394F5527F34B707D6819E">
|
||||
<heading id="767B65C6C944940F2FFDFCB6EAB3BE68" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="576C0DD45FDB74486C50E7903D44787D">
|
||||
Vulnerable
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1542153BBBB6DEDA87F29319F617EBDB" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||||
D 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79D11DD74C72A90A14CC72C08BBB4CA8" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42281E790A220F88858514855A916A7E" italics="true">Boesenbergia bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="06FAF8379CBB406E61A5AB21E0CCBB85" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. This species is found at Ranau and Telupid Districts. Due to the small, restricted populations outside protected area and possible threats from development, landslides and flooding, this species is assessed as
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6A343F80C6310DC44CA955606FBF5A12" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDB7E0645DEEECD56E6B1BE229222FC1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution map of Boesenbergia bosuangii, EOO = 0 km 2, AOO = 8 km 2 (Bachman et al. 2011)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149998">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CDEB20F0A0B0CB293E6B06A52EA498B5" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure3" ID-arpha="C77E0A75-616A-5253-A8C8-75168D70A1FC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149998" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C40DEF00E00E775251A1D4DA2096CB5">
|
||||
<label id="F909354DF714AAA53A08AAD9C5BC3EAE">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D86948DF818C27E7389CCA11FF77C608">
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="734C09FE7AEC3C2AAB6DD55331469237" authority=", EOO" authorityName="EOO" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bosuangii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10622FCEB6366F8B0F8D0A045D8C7441" italics="true">Boesenbergia bosuangii</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHTAG" xlink_title="Extent of occurrence">EOO</abbrev>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= 0 km
|
||||
<superScript id="80480BB40F39A64078C545F27B6226FB">2</superScript>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENTAG" xlink_title="Area of occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||||
= 8 km
|
||||
<superScript id="20191B22FD3D5924962340CAE54FB6C9">2</superScript>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="422CC0F1EBA99DF67A0FCBC20F82E171" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" author="Bachman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bachman" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="117-126" refId="B1" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill A, de Torre J, Scott B (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 126: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" title="Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool." volume="126" year="2011">Bachman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
310
data/07/C2/73/07C2739505F65CC682DDE72948C5893F.xml
Normal file
310
data/07/C2/73/07C2739505F65CC682DDE72948C5893F.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
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<mods:title id="7B89DFD6D2ABAF2592A75CD9ADC3BB0F">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="CE7749B2DE178A90DCEACF27EF8E28FE">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EDF9560441891E921B808BA972E40747">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2B2B3BADCB246BFD1E4B175A2E8065F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F9821024D55B190609093A6B98CA197">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="70E0D8FD37748633530C692CE28B3665" type="personal">
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<subSubSection id="032F675761480495CD2451EF1A4FA35E" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CF97258599E2CF333CCA768CDE0FF554">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0538A4C99250F63C01AA17D38D2A4523" ID-CoL="TVTD" authority="Provancher, 1881" authorityName="Provancher" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1905BA4973530FC1F6B35D85EFB053F5" italics="true">Chelonus carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Provancher, 1881
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="74D6BF38FCF6E9EA55A6D328AE83B26A" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="47C3CE09BC37D2199878C5F67D340067">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B27B21E3325A22179A5EA6F54614965" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 B</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="11444DF378AF813A0170C1E54668A2C6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DF4925B1BF7D88D3942AC09C9A2855BD">
|
||||
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<treatmentCitation id="4957D3CD1BEE823A88746797D3D1E189">
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<taxonomicName id="62459A98D9CDCF54985469799D0E01CD" ID-CoL="TVTD" authority="Provancher, 1881: 199" authorityName="Provancher" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED8580FE6AC36FF5F72534F81B572E53" italics="true">Chelonus carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Provancher, 1881: 199
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B413158F1366FFFAFA2247EA04F3D6D7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="58069BD30F8D5F511E486C946420FA4F" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D13AD969FCC3CEA51E23BA3A21FC55FB">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F70A63EEDAC5BF7FC8C5A83BB522C3A8">
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="256FDAADCF1012C48E3F0463260DF7B4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3895BCA5320CA4D0D27942D798EDB6DD" ID-CoL="TVTD" authority="(Provancher)" baseAuthorityName="Provancher" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus" subGenus="Microchelonus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="117AB348CD6D4CBA989E902B9984037A" italics="true">Chelonus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBAA443B6047C796C030F444246982B4" italics="true">Microchelonus</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="5624C93709B1C1893C775CD6C496C965" italics="true">carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="29549592D22FBDE1848457A539DE09EF">
|
||||
(Provancher):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8AE51566494EDD4B323CAE50B9155B3B" author="McComb CW" page="5" year="1968">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BBF2361785BBEC4570AF0FEB984E2171" author="McComb CW" firstAuthor="McComb" issue="1967" journalOrPublisher="University of Maryland, Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A-" page="5" pagination="1-148" refId="B43" refString="McComb CW (1968) A revision of the Chelonus subgenus Microchelonus in North America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). University of Maryland, Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A- 149 (1967): 1–148." title="A revision of the Chelonus subgenus Microchelonus in North America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="149" year="1968">McComb 1968: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 7, 34.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB14128186DFA866F49A30AEE0FD3281">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="550FEF78A6CDF8F8162B3C92864D2C79">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A2B619193243AA03BDDD28E6F227BD4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD0F7E7EDBBD9E995180C073FAD42EC4" authority="(Provancher)" baseAuthorityName="Provancher" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8049879BB98870BC2473597A0A662C0" italics="true">Microchelonus carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="3A17FF4FE7B9306E68FAAF9B5454B2E3">
|
||||
(Provancher):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="46BD8920398E11FFCC977AE8742EEAB8" author="Shenefelt RD" page="878" year="1973">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1E7CA0D68998354EC6B68B22FAD86937" author="Shenefelt RD" firstAuthor="Shenefelt" journalOrPublisher="In: Vecht JV, Shenefelt RD (Eds) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) Pars" page="878" pagination="813-936" refId="B74" refString="Shenefelt RD (1973) Braconidae 6. Cheloninae. In: Vecht JV, Shenefelt RD (Eds) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) Pars 10: 813–936." title="Braconidae 6. Cheloninae." volume="10" year="1973">Shenefelt 1973: 878</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="581755FE49754648C6ECAE9C86F161F1" author="Papp J" page="189" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79EFD28A7B68B6F31FC47628BBE751B7" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" page="189" pagination="177-197" refId="B49" refString="Papp J (1999) Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 91: 177–197." title="Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="91" year="1999">Papp 1999: 189</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AB1F9AEA017ECEDD8AC7F76205C5D9F7" author="Papp J" page="175" year="2010">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DA837E6062B0BCD7DC53D9772CBFFE66" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" page="175" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155–191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp 2010: 175</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="006BEEAD84AD319B41A84092B01F86AC" author="Papp J" page="243" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3CC61608D802F48F1AA0CB6A7B5E1677" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="243" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 243</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1EAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1441355AE23029AC5EBC33DDF6AD459">
|
||||
<heading id="1C7F003AD456A6B25A9E0589B1320DC8" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D714C2DC944950A626C53D0640DCBA2D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22DC7949CDC026548D4D0C2028106399" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="E04059BB7242F6D30501BCDAC065A194" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.88" metricValueMin="3.82" unit="mm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.88" valueMin="3.82">3.82–3.88 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandibles yellow with basal and apical areas brown. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere longer than wide. Scape yellow to brownish. First half of flagellomeres yellow to brownish. Carinae between ocelli and eyes present. Mesosoma black. Scutellum rugose. Foreleg: Coxa, femur, tibia and basal tarsomere brownish to yellow, trochanter light yellow, last tarsomere brownish to black. Middle leg: Coxa and trochanter brownish yellow, femur and tibia mostly brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow, tarsi 1–4 yellow, last tarsomere black. Hind leg: Coxa black with apex yellow, Trochanter light yellow. Femur brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow, tibia black to brownish with a proximal light-yellow band. Tarsi 1 to 3 mostly yellow, tarsi 4 and 5 brown. Fore wing stigma brown, veins RS, M,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="58CA4BC8E59554B4AC7983559A21E5A9" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7sv4-pazk" name="Royal Scottish Museum" type="">RSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
and C + SCR light-yellow. Metasoma black with two lateral proximal yellow maculae, apical part also pale colored. Carapace in dorsal view with a pair of basomedially longitudinal carinae. Apical foramen of carapace absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECFAG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A7DAC43643FAD2FAAB2416897337DFF4">
|
||||
<heading id="53F84A87D05D478BF52538AC7BEF40B5" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FAFA310151C1FF67C908F18945D5E76">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14CCCA04449B8FB8B7296AF08B964A1C" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68164BCC0E45DFA0173722C4094D9579" italics="true">C. carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been recorded as occurring widely in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2AD8323D403E3114D4B27E69E76A0A2A" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="51B123D66944D4814848F2B95A45C5BA" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8611CB0BA25D0B21EDF6B787433FE0E7" country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||||
), and Central America (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="42352F3695F1A9BE684B55D72F7D6491" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of the species in the Galapagos.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14D44247C64113423DECB078FD161CF2" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1108BA526CB9C98F673E9864F816506B" italics="true">C. carinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished by the carapace being long and narrow (0.4 × as wide as long in dorsal view), wings strongly infumated, and mesoscutum with dense confluent punctation. The carapace sculpture dorsally is distinctively longitudinally rugulose. The specimens collected in Galapagos present the apical part of the carapace pale colored while the descriptions provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC1FE35BECE346C9FFA66FD3676BBDB3" author="McComb CW" firstAuthor="McComb" issue="1967" journalOrPublisher="University of Maryland, Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A-" pagination="1-148" refId="B43" refString="McComb CW (1968) A revision of the Chelonus subgenus Microchelonus in North America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). University of Maryland, Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A- 149 (1967): 1–148." title="A revision of the Chelonus subgenus Microchelonus in North America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="149" year="1968">McComb (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="34388E202C896E5817BB02815919FF4C" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated this is entirely black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKGAG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D216F393499188D1C6919793A3454AE2">
|
||||
<heading id="347684249BBDF63B88E5FA4AD6B2B9CB" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2EC1D7E33EB94D15759E8E093E35B8">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FBEF50674032ABC7FF03BA9BA2BA4B5D" collectorName="Floreana" location="Ecuador" municipality="Galapagos" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="D4ADAC8DC410E995AB819D06FEAEDEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:07C2739505F65CC682DDE72948C5893F:D4ADAC8DC410E995AB819D06FEAEDEEF" municipality="Galapagos" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DED46F5BE07A504530F98BDFA9AA4A69">Galápagos</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB1F845662079DDD1C8156784E5F8C89" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="5C0BED4E4085996AF9BAA858BF4F0296">Floreana</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1EDE8AB94CFA0C60A0154D08AA96E35A" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-29" collectingDateMin="2019-05-22" collectorName="J. Avendano & D. Albuja & Humid & Isabela" elevation="580" latitude="-1.29396" location="Cerro Pajas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.4576" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="30">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1190089CFC5A2D694C84A4281EC053BF" count="30" type="female">30 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="F7FE693D2F51BD7C50D5E7EA9368BA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:07C2739505F65CC682DDE72948C5893F:F7FE693D2F51BD7C50D5E7EA9368BA84" latitude="-1.29396" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.4576" name="Cerro Pajas">Cerro Pajas</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVGAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.457610,-1.293960]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6DF5FABF20FC5FDFE14EFEE0544AE011" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.256" value="-1.29396">1 ° 17 ' 38.256 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FCC7541EDEB762B284D6C5A3792591B7" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="27.396" value="-90.4576">90 ° 27 ' 27.396 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="71319DDE6357D692634B0B0D508B8CE4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="6EF32BF472F090C4CCAEA14A299A8D59" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="BAD2E11E929E09F207386B88663F906F" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EC36AA8905C725DBFF7CA5B062BB121E" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="B45ED086CDF460A548CC7DC1CC14219C">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="CDBF570081CCDD824C2C731069A83DA0">D. Albuja</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectorName id="024237A2ACA8AB1FF204CFEC43CE25BE">Humid</collectorName>
|
||||
zone;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="E6CEC743114BE0D3A298C4A5A5A15F08">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="C8FD39EB3C1A668C6ADE4E5BC3DFF05F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E14624FEA69F32DCF493ADBE82CBF1D" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="E62E151700CADD37DD3888C23B182B6F">Isabela</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="08F60082D8080E87BEF6158B913C07D4" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.056210,-0.845760]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="54EBFE032CF07B26B549E5B73C7B2517" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.736" value="-0.84576">0 ° 50 ' 44.736 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="283E7226388120D7DA70B2F646AF26B5" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.355" value="-91.05621">91 ° 3 ' 22.355 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="5409DDFEDCF38D9C823F4FF7A187A46C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.27" unit="m" value="527.0">527 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="36A4E21D31EF5F62D77F68C7E54FB515" value="2019-06-05">05 Jun. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño leg.; Humid zone; swp; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="7F8F42B94168EAF78ACB28E483813883" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="041A4CFD93F67111342432FC130ED2B4" bold="true">Santiago</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5C6F45017387BDA23F1F7F855FDFF707" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectingDateMax="2021-06-26" collectingDateMin="2021-06-23" collectorName="H. Herrera & J. Avendano & P. Picon" country="Saint Kitts and Nevis" elevation="42" latitude="-0.19261001" location="San Cristobal" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.79528" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="23BC951C2F338DBB3ECDEC737DBE6D04" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.795280,-0.192610]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1DD3C48B13B34B26B82A91051AEE7365" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.396" value="-0.19261001">0 ° 11 ' 33.396 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8A106E0879FD6895997FC4723934AEEA" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="43.008" value="-90.79528">90 ° 47 ' 43.008 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="DB5BBD6567BAEE8A946685E4C4DEEADD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="m" value="42.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="88FEDEE5BC2397D30230A4BC08B02265" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="m" value="42.0">42 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="A2F426E2335CF5E8AC5346958CD66BD5" value="2021-06-23" valueMax="2021-06-26" valueMin="2021-06-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9167C1F642497EAB0AAAE6EABF3578A1" value="2021-06-23" valueMax="2021-06-26" valueMin="2021-06-23">23–26 Jun. 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="C75B120C24F747D42EB64AB9A77DE7D3">H. Herrera</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D4DE7581BF6ABF76566A667F9C5948EB">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0A3DC693EAB3F403E1826F9D529F629C">P. Picón</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="F3AC311C81CABCFA93C20AA05FA1425C">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="6CC36A32BFE6DA9E41C5CECDAAF1FD0F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA3D9BA34B82DA852A88E27E8830A3F1" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BCE9A20C0EC61199B01D07C11D434481" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis">San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57CDF16A254D33B0910B1A4BC456E0CE" count="4" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6HAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-89.433940,-0.915340]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86B8BF7C6EC1EC01F2B9C6E309417CE5" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.224" value="-0.91533995">0 ° 54 ' 55.224 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9920117FAE2AD02522FDE6EE0A7A71E8" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="2.184" value="-89.433945">89 ° 26 ' 2.184 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="05EF774DEAD6C4DBEC879C42909C1C09" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" unit="m" value="149.0">149 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="1B13DCE88F7A8CA038E9A531A0D63130" value="2019-06-14" valueMax="2019-06-17" valueMin="2019-06-14">14–17 Jun. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; dry zone; PanTrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="2464923C9071FD20988B8D0D566EAA1B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F16BF83833399C2AD9AD4251AD1E93F" bold="true">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="95D3A9D6A17E4F863F549C664FFDDDBE" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.221890,-0.690250]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4D17269FD1DF0CAB2DD7132AEFFCC842" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.9" value="-0.69025">0 ° 41 ' 24.9 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EDB3B8EADEAE60B872847BE98BFC22A9" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="18.804" value="-90.22189">90 ° 13 ' 18.804 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="E9A60D20BEABBDC3F569175E5E658443" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="A40DACC424E1DA5E9021E7F72920001E" value="2018-09-25" valueMax="2018-10-02" valueMin="2018-09-25">25 Sep. - 02 Oct. 2018</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, Y. Campaña, P. Picón leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="D6A0C446B1DD74A25BBBCBBEC13C830E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
224
data/0B/18/C4/0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8.xml
Normal file
224
data/0B/18/C4/0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
|
|||
<document id="09F61C35C4A04C6411ED83329EEFA786" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.130713" ID-ZooBank="0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896" ID-publisher-id="130713" URI-arpha="696FE7C0-A22A-5479-A2B7-887EC96FDB1E" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248331" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sandoval-B, Ada L., Shaw, Scott Richard, Herrera, Henri W. & Sarmiento, Carlos E." docDate="2024" docId="0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 825-848" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/130713/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Chelonus topali" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="848" masterDocId="696FE7C0A22A5479A2B7887EC96FDB1E" masterDocTitle="Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)" masterLastPageNumber="848" masterPageNumber="825" pageNumber="825" updateTime="1728398690797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="6FEBA5736E348F9C214DB99825C045FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="045AEABEDAAC01D6BFD14C728A3BD485">
|
||||
<mods:title id="35CEFD4D536E486ABDA8F53135964595">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="305939BDD2D90DEFEDFA02394F4F8D44" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="97099109E39F81A7FBB1B5AB68D988BA">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="995A747A06CC3610211D3A364ED90137">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D2851E11B6E90E31BC01EEA46BB9BCAC">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="175A5A4462C0282E4AC942C80B1DA917" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1624-9797</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8979DD66D6623AE675F259986E18EB0A">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="811A7C25ED660BB166E3859708277B0F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="20B453D515977879D3B77DE86D4E08BE">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B0370C8E1D8211C7D5BBDBA171DA0DCA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2FB5E44A068C6780D6A40838BCB5565A">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB971F891694FA689EBF47269538C764" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3EBED12E31403BAFD496EE1B05F6D6EE">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1947A8899578230E0CD8305B85F2FD5F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="54B499DE77B6AB4CDF7D1B193A1F624F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="58B8C2C5961BF421556781F989412A7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="15F6E136CF87DFD5680EA4002C7417D1">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E65E112FFB20C2173AE7429D1EFA9F9B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1417-4349</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="750A4A2EB9F01CDB2C98BD95D00F3676">Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="69B642FDC09E774ADC3287FEC1EE5476" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="363CF78B2367120EC4F7F390513C9F93">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0EB109C282CF9B7F216CE0F6B888BD6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C70E9BA593B70D835CB75CEF839B88E9">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B7B0E1E61D18E227792935D8EB4CB30" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4012-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2AA34543D79C83256C4FCA9B5E072329">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="73B5B0048B620837CBAB4AB912047962">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7A039F90F3A83AFDF69E14C8E9209136">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C71252EA3A18D3166EFCB05EE6641272">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="81079B7405F2204B0AACC8D31F7784FD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="3A057162DAA1A27E5ED9445E82090CE8">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9CC0E1F6568BD196338E36DF3E2E89A7" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EEE51F7B0877099DBC959A1C094CCF67">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="654721859E83FAB31A39BBABCB605335" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CF99E29D2C564DA9E3F4C7655D80FD70">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="3BF9F5E28A89BD4FFD40168448951925" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="5490445A5D6F1BBBFB1A14BE83B0C243">825</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="63FD3EDB25BA9A14EEE49DF40985C7D0">848</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1F60B6DAD9A230B081C8B05DBCDFB291">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8F32DD97E9873486E9BB30377C1D83BA" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.130713</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B2419E4E3F40FE4367BD43677410CAAD" type="ZooBank">0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904290" ID-arpha="0B18C4E7-9748-5203-94B8-B722248030B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D1029ED8BB9B848C9A6470E472F3BA6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7126E4E821C8E01A9081DBDC99CEC5D1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC1971F4E758FB261EF95A9A3A4FC573" ID-CoL="TWK4" authority="(Papp, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="topali">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D82B33E80D282891704E0960DE9CF4F" italics="true">Chelonus topali</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0CB8A14C69C608B7B6A5A693225F72" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="177-197" refId="B49" refString="Papp J (1999) Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 91: 177 - 197." title="Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="91" year="1999">Papp, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0AE7E989C2DFC522511DFF1771A742FF" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDFC93DA71605A96DB85A1AEB3DE4FC4">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9B228AB317213BA0557C8E57775A4272" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E5C79F78912049CFD8C100CECBF6701E" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A19FB97BB1287B5E6051D24FDBE71F7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F396785793010FA12E46AFDC1DDD715A">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AD03DD329FE22EB01BC880C533A04C56" author="Papp J" page="192" year="1999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4902F5B5F12CA5CB9013CFB52639114B" authority="Papp, 1999: 192" authorityName="Papp" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="topali">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF67637DCC08D9F1FB3158DF9ABC9EFD" italics="true">Microchelonus topali</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="185B2F3A8B68B5B183042DC23BEA36D7">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EA70CCBA3363C21280991E2683EFA49D" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="177-197" refId="B49" refString="Papp J (1999) Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 91: 177 - 197." title="Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="91" year="1999">Papp, 1999: 192</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AB815E096577F7F9AFECE6BB33019AC2" author="Papp J" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD709401A84589CE6FCABFE5AFE81" page="305 - 307" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4DDE818EA58253B71B54F748894D0CBC" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="305 - 307" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 305–307</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E1CC9FE7F2D6EECF300330DA7F8B1381">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="ABB5102998129BABE71E029410051FF1" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro">Rio Negro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="769DDC2D077906D4B3B56833229CD83D" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKWAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F754E96FF7700335413602DF878F8725">
|
||||
<heading id="7037B2EC5AE0F9702F1C4B42C79057D6" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD73CB6A9C3435446C0C9A62B34F7D81">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43BA1F6FDD90D79E867E53F7E47A7E8B" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="C82144238F464D9FFF5FCF24D6B10C32" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1799999999999997" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="2.05" unit="mm" value="2.1799999999999997" valueMax="2.31" valueMin="2.05">2.05–2.31 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandibles brownish. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere cuboidal. Scape brownish to black. Pedicel concolorous with the scape. Flagellomeres brownish. Carinae between ocelli and eyes absent. Mesosoma black, scutellum punctuate. Leg coloration highly variable, Foreleg: Coxa and trochanter black or brown, femur extensively brown with apex light brown or entirely dark brown. Tibia dark brown, tarsi 1–4 brown last tarsomere black. Middle leg: coxa brownish, femur brown to black, tibia dark yellow with proximal and distal apex turning brown or entirely dark brown, tarsi 1–4 brown last tarsomere black. Hind leg: coxa black, femur brown to black, tibia light-yellow with a brown medial macula, tarsi 1–4 brown or entirely dark brown, last tarsomere brown or entirely dark brown. Fore wing stigma blackish. Metasoma completely black. Opening in ventral part of carapace almost as long as carapace. Carapace in dorsal view without longitudinal carinae. Apical foramen of carapace absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESWAG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01CB25F994777BF4B18614B193D0EA3C">
|
||||
<heading id="E7794E2BFD26D75C0444B3379F99796A" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E87D1DB33014CBEB1198056CE6068589">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FEC4514992074E9139B727F374B916D" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="topali">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89FBB4875F3B2E5AAC2447FBD38EFBFD" italics="true">Chelonus topali</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was previously recorded only from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="77D76315282A2FFDC222E9BC7789C90B" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7FC8DF08CCFD8E5E428AC7630C4CC2F2" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="177-197" refId="B49" refString="Papp J (1999) Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 91: 177–197." title="Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="91" year="1999">Papp 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of this species occurring in the Galapagos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHXAG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="708B493270ACDA174604E87A0EFF954E">
|
||||
<heading id="BF0BD4F6F9C296A60F74FD38E2AC1BFF" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DB79E682170E30F4F8177192FB5C560">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7B1577169BC224D21FE72E0C3731B09C" collectorName="Floreana" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0F5D2E65EB38E484A2E3DE4E18FF25D6" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7DDA4303E7205F586B6A252E07893E6D" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="F29273EC09895ED92081E665FFBE2453" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="F66870471743AECC75038C3229C03090">Floreana</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F7FFFD4946B584B6591AAB1AE7591F6A" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-29" collectingDateMin="2019-05-22" collectorName="J. Avendano & D. Albuja & Humid & Isabela" country="Ecuador" elevation="580" latitude="-1.29397" location="Cerro Pajas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="19" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="07D4C261CB1F76117EADF2A6CE1F6C12" count="19" type="female">19 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="B7972F55EBEE29C2180CC55ED2ED22CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B18C4E79748520394B8B722248030B8:B7972F55EBEE29C2180CC55ED2ED22CE" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.29397" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" name="Cerro Pajas" stateProvince="Galapagos">Cerro Pajas</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESXAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.457620,-1.293970]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="86C891BA8584AFCD067A200D2639B277" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.292" value="-1.29397">1 ° 17 ' 38.292 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="80BF8444021636EE32D3C47C8D40E8F4" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="27.432" value="-90.45762">90 ° 27 ' 27.432 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="E5AB806F16298B79F49BAE559C39456F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="F630CDDC37386DFC8CE7753417B71A0B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="AF862195AF2579432D6D5286E12546BE" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="202DEC8B3E059BBFFA3F77C0873AA444" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="3C20AE97C0773442DCFC2C3017D5596F">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC0B9AF5713A7F97B5400841C46B90">D. Albuja</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectorName id="285E204EAC71BC6C8D54B33BD6CCE406">Humid</collectorName>
|
||||
zone; pantrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="2A1818DC68F9C2A1A957BF6698E53A71" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="C20C6D9E7C218EA38D1A190A4880F490" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="B068E54529B78359EAE9EBE9F1DBE319">Isabela</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0AFBAAB6A1E3F89F36A66B218FAF59B3" count="3" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAYAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.081510,-0.838680]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3F571C4F32C7E3651318D0E62D3955AD" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="19.248" value="-0.83867997">0 ° 50 ' 19.248 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6C77DB3B2AF70D891D48BCEE62BDDC46" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.435" value="-91.08151">91 ° 4 ’ 53.435 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="2FEDB6BA911632C98AC5E113EC144E3B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="m" value="762.0">762 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="0D203B2B7019A6198E245ADD42CF46AF" value="2019-06-03" valueMax="2019-06-06" valueMin="2019-06-03">03–06 Jun. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; Humid zone; pantrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="E075242C07D3D260128BF5F785EBDCD9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E4D0293300509AACAA489C9E394EB13" bold="true">Santiago</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EA7A899682E9F4D91D19D704FD6518A8" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOYAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.712650,-0.200450]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B97BDC36BCA3D2A96E8DF9196FB35A11" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.62" value="-0.20045">0 ° 12 ' 1.62 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="74B51062391E098E20876582E8DE0618" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="45.539" value="-90.71265">90 ° 42 ' 45.539 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="0ECECB9FCFA32B70B62C9CA96F3E0A36" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="3C68494069BE950E834D476718C983FC" value="2021-06-23" valueMax="2021-06-26" valueMin="2021-06-23">23–26 Jun. 2021</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="3C2213C8E52A8B112C7978528B906DF1" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="42B42BE1193B45AC97628CDD303EF580" bold="true">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="444961A86FB10E8F74D403E614FF50E6" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3YAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.221890,-0.690250]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C2B9170FB3384BFC1CD61C5EF41453AD" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.9" value="-0.69025">0 ° 41 ' 24.9 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="10B82BCE31068A46E8368821F956F907" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="18.804" value="-90.22189">90 ° 13 ' 18.804 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="881EF6D4CF5371D72965736294355520" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="EFAF1FD63B6223613182F8135480A0D5" value="2018-09-25" valueMax="2018-10-02" valueMin="2018-09-25">25 Sep. - 02 Oct. 2018</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, Y. Campaña, P. Picón leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="E4248042806A3A88F68E45AB563F423B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
382
data/25/2B/83/252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35.xml
Normal file
382
data/25/2B/83/252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
|
|||
<document id="993B1300C4F9F58ACEB0214B6D47F31E" ID-CLB-Dataset="304365" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202" ID-GBIF-Dataset="700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9" ID-ZooBank="02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" ID-publisher-id="126202" URI-arpha="868213A7-0D7E-55B2-A17C-A57BD71F3D03" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xu, Cui, Shanshan, Li, Fang, Huang, Yixin & Chen, Huayan" docDate="2024" docId="252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 807-824" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/126202/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="824" masterDocId="868213A70D7E55B2A17CA57BD71F3D03" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="824" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="807" updateTime="1728398923543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="E742A8E77521307D27358E95C058F895" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7DEA0BE84652E63952789ABE1FE373EF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="94032B880652E6A002880C0EFEA82614">Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="65797BA0F215DC2D6D51BE5F2A0203B5" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="DF2958D388775019DAADD0CAE4092486">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="26980D58EDDE392573D0F76B40A15445">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1610E3EAB4EF5A4E508740906AD0559B">Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF9DF3C674C755F30D1E6DF40FE639DD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6465-4052</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7BEDF5F8716EA13A09D8BBE18E59AC3C">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C421816FBF7472C5D3559148AE50B1E7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="97FC8099B7E85EED194F1D369A412C2B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="9C069073462193280783573786315CAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AD963E5895038949CABE3186F45DC711">Cui, Shanshan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="84D6C6F9E5B89ABB8A500D25CE6E0EFD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0078-0674</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9F260E42E60C12F02470A92A9A7ADBFE">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E68E0528B0E43F998A45D7F5EB7860D6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BD06978BBF738468AEA63E09CCE0DE65">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4CCF89BA7633A77298C03FC2519B5DEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="41396246A4C6626E52390C249E95E985">Li, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55699A1E4432C46016816476C17ABD27" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9269-7200</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7916D237FB3316815F5A596F646F454A">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A554BB2F748DC66528E0B826F7E84434" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="DDC9B0B15F8E4EA50D7D4A013BDB219C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4506C782073E36AAA8AB5C5629EF3BDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9CC0328DC8DD094E05653D9322720D2C">Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0535704556B49168BBA27EFAE62B1A71" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="50FAA736A05FC28CC652D35C5754ECAC">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China & Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CCF2F5B06E03738709985461345EC91C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EE3A3DC338257762F757D13AFF3A777F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F23424128A17B0F5BE3A8AE10C4F292C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1F1D8D2B49237456F5D26B2E445C7EDA">Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDBCE2688EF0E8ADC87955697CEBBE52" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9719CC8B61CC24343207A8336B118462">Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7B64DF9279D66B73089869D61CA7A2D1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="1958E87F6E2C54012AE2E1619434652F" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B7D22B0F199E8A475DDF90269C2D2AA6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="357AE290C28DA12919D6986C26511E50">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="8C8BC65E95EEA184C4F09F809442DA9C">
|
||||
<mods:date id="FB4127B6519E06DC9FEE226F1692EFC0">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9B6A7BE28E8175BDF7C0060AE7FC985F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2618CAEEF716BF9F04F0E4108A7362C8">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9A838868DB75B749403738945437387A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8186D0E3FFE8F014D9B11BF88B36F8DE">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="915DE4363799C17F6E72A71E0548CF4F" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="877BF9AD58F3CFF40E8A789DC42187F3">807</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="289E38B45DC3EAB223A913274C0069FB">824</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="798CB5A20D34463DCEF1F66084798938">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6D0ECFAC6225F9CFE2B664DBCAE6143B" type="CLB-Dataset">304365</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="760E323CFC852D94B32EC3027E48DF54" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.126202</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A707091450AA96C497495C0DB4C25036" type="GBIF-Dataset">700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4A13AC12F3D6B5DC19452367FAE2D90E" type="ZooBank">02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904276" ID-arpha="252B83C3-FBC3-51D8-9148-2A65B0307E35" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F762DB57-97FA-405B-B413-1FED817117C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FD6C275FA3734F96AAD2EE80B70DE8FB" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="595A96847FAF307E2440A8BC9F7579A5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D659D1DCBA425A30C3043F51A4A3088" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C10DA0648E3932D2E4C2EE27D08467B" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4896168C9072F0FF32C0DB7B9878B6FA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIQAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="76BFF0E1A46EE3D17289CDEC5A3CE32F">
|
||||
<heading id="F4F38613AEC75E2FC0DBFF515F8ED5EC" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E4B1D1D71EF3E891E62E7ACC8C5637D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0936B2CAF2307AA9A43EA121C4BC78B4" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectingDateMax="2011-06-10" collectingDateMin="2011-06-07" collectionCode="AHNU" country="China" county="Dabanshui National Forest Park" elevation="939" location="Dongdong Feng" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest" specimenCode="SCAU 3045592" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85CD3716C7010CCD3C073DED3C87AA3F" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="560CD1DA879B81EBEC99FCE53D1D2513" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="C047C063FD31B646D5F9E0BD1C7892D3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1E38D6DCB1A991532EF808A73E9D3CE3" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) • male
|
||||
<emphasis id="910B1ECF48E71F18F76FDF02A3A059BA" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="44B7814D106C49F2DE1653D0F85AFC3F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B6D83596F1778B590180DEDB59E44329" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5DA4DBAE9FECEE05638D428AE3965C9D">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CAA66263212C94259B0A202791751B45">Dabanshui National Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3911BC5446A1CAF86B64451BF14FFB40" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="802D918802EAE7ED903ED4F2D268356F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">939 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E5AD3A7A82124C1D06F07D6D8E5391A2" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CBFF625B272EBFD8443B7C78274511C9" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">7–10. VI. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E62B91FE3AF885A0800479C4E1D1A049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35:E62B91FE3AF885A0800479C4E1D1A049" country="China" county="Dabanshui National Forest Park" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest" name="Dongdong Feng" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dongdong Feng</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3AEEA2C4639DB666A81D8D175ADC278" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045592</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="52D4F307CA3A05A6010180822CB92A1D" collectionCode="AHNU" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2ECF4A78F50EBD20B50BB622FD24C7C4" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3E70863CD2C2827002845F2580EC7CD2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="B2EEEC8054D75FD31F6ED090C36E5E81" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D82A4C0AEE0FF43F10BC752D9ADF8A95" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="272385887C64D0C9E661C6682859F145" collectingDate="2011-06-07" collectingDateMax="2011-06-10" collectingDateMin="2011-06-07" collectionCode="SCBG" country="China" elevation="939" location="Dabanshui National Forest" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest Park" specimenCode="SCAU 3045591" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
male
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="81651422B364D2208784F16F2E171EDC" country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="86D478845CA17D2378D3ED3009D05ED3">
|
||||
<location id="639ADB86B5FC2A405CAB7064B3F36540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252B83C3FBC351D891482A65B0307E35:639ADB86B5FC2A405CAB7064B3F36540" country="China" municipality="Dabanshui National Forest Park" name="Dabanshui National Forest" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dabanshui National Forest</location>
|
||||
Park
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="95CB290C40B36E25A03706842DF81634" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D8177535AA6710982E8095B36FFADABF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" unit="m" value="939.0">939 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="0F52C0B87D657208C5947BF48FFB7795" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="720A429E76AB98698D474A5C464E29AF" value="2011-06-07" valueMax="2011-06-10" valueMin="2011-06-07">7–10. VI. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Dongdong Feng,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="569D1362FA49A8253578347D03439E68" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045591</specimenCode>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<named-content id="C19059F17B71E6CBC09D6BC8A051AE55" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/south-china-botanical-garden" xlink_title="South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="31BF989F2F87C7784851242E9CC9B463">SCBG</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6C4DF3F9B200BE613F65226F168DCD92" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" specimenCode="SCAU 3045590, SCAU 3045589" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D5D9D733A0E005AEA7C68FCF2E3E988D" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
: same collection information as preceding,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6428E82B8EA9AAD64CF33C0CD9378945" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045590</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6E3081042B9D99B8867591B607D495B9" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045589</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EERAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BB5F7A0F839BE4CB8FF86949A9E411C">
|
||||
<heading id="C6FCCB9D24D3B1316CD6EAF342CB49D8" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="23D60C3CFF030FBB6B4E2075A6420B22">
|
||||
This species is distinguished by the following combination of characters: preoccipital lunula present; preoccipital carina present; preoccipital furrow present and preoccipital furrow ends posterior to ocellar triangle; antennal scrobe present; mesoscutellum length almost equal to wide, and not limited by a u-shaped carina; Sternaulus elongate and exceeding 2 / 3 of mesopleuron length at level of sternaulus; gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length; distal margin of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKRAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: convex; proximolateral corner of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EORAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: blunt; distal margin of harpe blunt or straight; distal margin of harpe in lateral view acute or pointed; harpe shorter than gonostipes in lateral view; 4 gonossiculus spine and one spine more than 2 × as long as the other (s).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESRAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D30C9A74AEF2FF951F9A84A19EAF1CD9">
|
||||
<heading id="16335D2491BE3F1DFAE50A27200C0315" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="889205F59D2C8F13416B8320CCD12FD7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78A860DA9DDB2BBFD5E629E23EC93E9B" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="9E4CA76534C290AF58BB7EDEF95B7D26" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743DDBF4B1624E20F3160952897C7708">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D678663254F05E58218DC30736C6528" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0472983AFE354DC7971701B64BD3A37" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour hue pattern: head and mesosoma black; metasoma dark brown; mandibles brown; palps yellow; scape yellow to brown, pedicel and flagellum brown; legs yellow; pterostigma, costal vein, radial vein and marginal fringes of wings light brown; body pubescence yellowish; male genitalia yellow. Color intensity pattern: petiole neck and anterior region of syntergite lighter than the posterior region of the syntergite; pedicel and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
lighter than
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJSAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 9">F 9</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8744DC950D8509C359CEDDB7CA5F3F46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68E7C674D9F7306488F314D951A078D5" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EDC8E8977B2824D76CF178E7B3CBEE5" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3032B3765BE5D08BD004132489A7D38" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Head width, dorsal view: slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.1 × wider than mesosoma). Head width vs. head height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYSAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3SAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.1–1.3. Head height vs. eye height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EATAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EETAG" xlink_title="Eye height">EHf</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.5–1.7. Head height vs. head length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EITAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMTAG" xlink_title="Head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.2–1.4. Head width vs. interorbital space:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQTAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUTAG" xlink_title="Interorbital space">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CF02B92F6546C3F7DC667AEF77D66C1D" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dcki-wrnq" name="Institute of Oceanographic Sciences" type="">IOS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.6–1.8. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYTAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3TAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.5–0.8. Lateral ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAUAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEUAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.4–0.8. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIUAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMUAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.4–1.9. Head smooth; head shape (anterior view): circular or triangular. Preoccipital lunula count: present. Preoccipital carina count: present. Preoccipital furrow count: present. Preoccipital furrow anterior end: preoccipital furrow ends posterior to ocellar triangle. Occipital carina count: present. Occipital carina structure: complete and crenulate. Intertorular area count: present. Intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina shape: acute. Median region of intertorular area shape: flat. Antennal scrobe count: present. Facial sulcus absent. Facial pit absent. Ocellar foveae distinct, and ocellar foveae width less than ocellus diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DECF36C512075D5BE0266C57BB545BEF" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" ID-arpha="0229862A-7ABC-5971-A79F-D317AAA4D229" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9390B6A387DE5910F300CE1005F5729">
|
||||
<label id="CCB826BD2A5ED66188CA0E40269CC116">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="20262E5E7865C998D2A111A557BF9042">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2AC2E78D2B00891DE7DE438818EE08A" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC15805A7ECF678E666116802DBAD3A6" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F63B22DF0137DDBD2785F2FCAB05043C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="26FC16A10C3F777DCD51E345F59E2412" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B5585CAC63DEAD696716F6AD11527E9" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="F248D15FD21A1F3C9C4A44CEBE9C37D1" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6EF8943A87EB052F34468E08B4552C4" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="77646C373CCD9909CE3A3CEBFA4822AE" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2555B1CAF6293C32975D01ED8C9A6CCC" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BFE76E60E55EC553962F149C4E95CC3" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="111586EEB09DA737332FC28420161D0F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC71471511B1C9E0F1C5A948A52CE2C3" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="462B869B99E1ABF0853A2EFCE5F74F35" bold="true" italics="true">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CE96EA66E81A6940BEC4AB9391D8F78E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scape length vs. pedicel length: 3.0–4.2. Scape length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.2–1.5.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs. pedicel length: 2.3–2.7. Longest male flagellomere:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERWAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.1–1.2. F 4 length almost equal to F 6. Length of pubescence on flagellomere vs. flagellomere width: flagellomeres width about twice than pubescence length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="147506896CC9BAD7AEE11A816473165C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A79F519C0BA6FA4314C652FDA3780510" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B51E034AD5F9F42DA758D1CFBF40DC03" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="59BC4A0D1093B8E2653CD1FB22803810" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesosoma slightly narrow (1.4 × longer than wide) (Length / width / height = 403 / 263 / 293 μm).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAXAG" xlink_title="Anterior mesoscutal width">AscW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEXAG" xlink_title="Posterior mesoscutal width">PscW</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.7–0.9. Mesoscutum 1.85 × wider than long (Length / width = 158 / 293 μm). Transscutal articulation evident. Notaulus count: present and complete. Notaulus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation, posterior end of notaulus contracted but not adjacent to median mesoscutal sulcus. Median mesoscutal sulcus count: present and complete. Median mesoscutal sulcus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation. Scutoscutellar sulcus count: present. Scutoscutellar sulcus vs. transscutal articulation location: adjacent. Scutoscutellar sulcus shape: scutoscutellar sulcus angled medially, foveolate. Mesoscutellum length almost equal to wide, not limited by a u-shaped carina. Sternaulus count: present. Sternaulus shape: elongate and exceeding 2 / 3 of mesopleuron length at level of sternaulus. Mesopleural sulcus shape: straight. Pleural pit present. Lateral propodeal carina shape: inverted “ Y ”. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7780E518891D631B0C0BCD344E1CB480">
|
||||
<emphasis id="95654C0EA92F0143C260A19EABB837D7" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CE9ABCA1B5BD5F6223D3B2738D82FED" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04B4637E9006AF38E373D44408802B84" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing length: 0.8–1.0 mm, translucent. Forewing macropterous with apex extending past petiole. Forewing with transparent stripes and dense pubescence (stripes without pubescence). Pterostigma semi-circular, length vs. width: 2.7–4.4. Radius (200 μm), a little curved, longer (1.4 ×) than pterostigma. Hind wing without vein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D75BA9F0EAFB31E690446D7CCB3701E7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA33990D0A4EEE2B5FDF8159EFA3A4FC" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7CC7DF9BB9F5F2B1E395F09F3FAE884" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5305DB7870C35CECDB90BDF573E63258" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149856">8 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasoma 1.6 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 508 / 321 / 252 μm). Transverse carina on petiole shape: concave. Syntergum smooth, longer (1.1 ×) than wide. Gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length. Syntergal translucent patch count: present. Syntergal translucent patch shape: elliptical. Rest of tergites smooth, but with sparse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7003FDD948B51DDFB83E8C5D1BF7594">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3386DB9BD9D3229EAEDEA0943B031D4" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CE7F818844804B195D4A9A4E4112149" bold="true" italics="true">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4847FE67463CCEFC05D2C04BE0132A1A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Conostigmus quadripetalus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype, genitalia A dorsal view B ventral view C lateral view D S 9." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149857">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Distal margin of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: convex. Proximolateral corner of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: blunt. Male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
distal setal line / setal patch count: distal setae composing setiferous patch or patches; distal setae composing transverse setiferous line or lines. Submedial projections on proximal margin of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVYAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
count: absent. Harpe shape: simple and not bilobed. Distal margin of harpe shape: blunt or straight (with a little raised). Distal margin of harpe in lateral view: acute or pointed. Harpe orientation: medial. Harpe length: harpe shorter than gonostipes in lateral view. Lateral setae of harpe count: present. Lateral setae of harpe orientation: oriented distally. Dense patch of setae on the distoventral edge of the harpe count: present. Parossiculus count or parossiculus and gonostipes fusion: present and parossiculi not fused with the gonostipes. Gonossiculus and gonossiculus spine present. Gonossiculus spine count: 4. Gonossiculus spine length: one spine more than 2 × as long as the other (s). Penisvalva curved and intersecting proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0F539C5F2716FB3154C35EA239F8BF3B" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure9" ID-arpha="090F4471-F564-52A5-BAB4-E49F5312269D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149857" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FBA749F9C6166826844E204B34ADE41">
|
||||
<label id="4FE89775BA64F99324FC702A056488B7">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E649672BC7C3335D21C91ED33F5DB5A2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6C716B5551828ECD4D7FF4DF71F96E1" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripetalus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B48D565983A34C7FDD6B3590681732E" italics="true">Conostigmus quadripetalus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E615431F7A76AAB42262F27AAD761C1D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype, genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA71DDE9693A495C08B65B95B35C6D02" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="975FFD81BC8CD70DEA31A8F7F74C2774" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2BEC777C54654082E1F7F4B37244355" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B98C19D6656170CA9282E910F0286114" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUZAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4ZAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8504D00C0E0391F9A720678027A4D983">
|
||||
<heading id="340DC3AAD3C557E60242D1A8C9AB0099" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="52AD2AFF9D48077BE5431160E241A7E6">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CF4D1501656ECDD1BA97FCE9A63498B4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="17B4A6F3F7DF5239E6EE1BF10B8B6E07" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EC1AG" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DA53C936E0A81D9466289A49BFF57C6">
|
||||
<heading id="35F57C5B3B0E968CFACD106D6ADF7085" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="28AFC577209DAF1B97A4E32B31741645">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH1AG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B7C88DAE91857814055A25C03F583FE">
|
||||
<heading id="0DEAB4A360C496180D111116DC5DFA86" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5EE8AB3E6615718EF946E23C68CB556">Consistent with the genus name, the species name is a Latin masculine adjective meaning “ quadrifid ”, indicating 4 gonossiculus spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
436
data/3C/0C/BD/3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E.xml
Normal file
436
data/3C/0C/BD/3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
|
|||
<document id="02132C2A688F2C81548B9CC6644D7102" ID-CLB-Dataset="304364" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c667f6e-dc7c-4454-adc6-4c8e9802c0f8" ID-publisher-id="107961" URI-arpha="CF62D67B-A4F0-52F4-83A2-29BD6D834D30" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398140356" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lam, Nyee Fan, Ibrahim, Halijah, Sam, Yen Yen, Mohammad Zakaria, Rozainah & Poulsen, Axel Dalberg" docDate="2024" docId="3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 39-53" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/107961/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Boesenbergia ganaensis N. F. Lam 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="CF62D67BA4F052F483A229BD6D834D30" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) from Sabah, Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1728398819254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="EB6E57BCDBF277D14E0CD1F81ECC69BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0B9A9CB06BF9AE1D71663E0E08DD028B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="243FBC920626146AE1DD478A80106440">Three new species of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) from Sabah, Malaysia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0BE536C9D554278509619A8D01F6E117" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3F33AD3356E276B80956F200C8C3D2A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6D06AF3C416C8391F38C2B90F8C51D04">Lam, Nyee Fan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF9305531DB2D3085B961B30BD2AA597" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6371-4102</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="F1AA58BB5AD3FFC55A43009FC0BB0A08">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia & Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="33320D870D0AB06B65D5F7DC043B94E4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="053E675810CF8330D927746A06F5E121">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D3895497E7565C041A39E6EA286B44AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="16E03037F5E4A6DC53DCA2A9D191E1FF">Ibrahim, Halijah</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9E720F29CD9606DCAC8B71F5748B5C49">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="381DDBF865A97A7862A5895CB9DF6CB4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="221C985CBE5833CD3C96B329428802D4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DABA99AC36DC43C149AC9DB63E652D4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="14E97A6AFD2DBDAC069B3079B6EDC31A">Sam, Yen Yen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D2E1C86D627F28A196F1ACD7D622A958">Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Jalan FRIM, 52109 Kepong, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EA2A2C5F8BABEA97EAF92924A22B9C0A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7EB1E47DE8F6D8FC57DCA5609E179486">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="54C6F1EC1CEB41845DEB929280A24291">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="343344FF7E2E8D36177126D5BA119109">Mohammad Zakaria, Rozainah</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F8BD8A452C9017001072417DD26ED9EF">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="56B7F742C5BFEE6A162EF3D7C1BF410B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CC959B1A2252061CE362FC7B4400A780">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B48B44A3281EBD586C86A431D301CE12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EBAB049DAB0ACA9BF59174D2606B86F4">Poulsen, Axel Dalberg</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E20B00089C94D06090333B822844B51" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7651-6439</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DA628BA4B0413146DE2D629FC6882400">Royal Botanic Garden, Science, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 35 LR, Scotland, UK</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E78F77BC6D782611BB0E4B01239E97F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="057EE9634A5B67B7BB585EE9A06DA65F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="43D97BF7B0DF92F7440169AD27F67E17">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="367413D01F51BB9662E803F25B3C4D58">
|
||||
<mods:date id="48CBDA3B022F0ABED42E858AFC659A29">2024</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="4985A4F88C29F11701CC1273122F0832" type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number id="67663EB8D0916A539A599BB7DA54DB69">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="53670041F9E395960672789FFE294AE8" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8860EFE998A1F00F21362F9656BB3BC7">247</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A2EDDA6A9AFC1E3BE69FD75B26044F26" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A65D7D3F59EC77B5A0BE32490B0BA9D8">39</mods:start>
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||||
<mods:end id="05E5E80D4CB878837B0F46ED1EFF7F4C">53</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="4B60AFCE601AD23A497CC226999E34B0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3F556BB6A26F1683BEB6E07C137CE464" type="CLB-Dataset">304364</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8819390DF2A6DBBC4403F585FCF62535" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D025B083A3E3CBDA22A8E96528F63C09" type="GBIF-Dataset">3c667f6e-dc7c-4454-adc6-4c8e9802c0f8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904248" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904248" ID-arpha="3C0CBD2F-CA10-5CE9-B9B9-47DD94B2A05E" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349805-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349805-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C0CBD2FCA105CE9B9B947DD94B2A05E">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C0940576ECBAF2AEAEB935F49E73B3F4" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32869D4287446A6374C740C6267DF914">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="06689085EBEB703BB3A2DE84BA76943B" authority="N. F. Lam" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="469275E2EF065570F7703B9DBCA70097" italics="true">Boesenbergia ganaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
N. F. Lam
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05730D5BD4371ED17721CEF0FC6D7036" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8B9F7D4E90B4F6D5531B3CF4F5AEE233" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2829D6DC7341A88EDEE7494568F70747">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3373E240A836E083B65CEC07FBFDB9C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Boesenbergia ganaensis A habit B rhizome and roots C spike with one open flower D flower E bract, bracteole, calyx, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen F stamen, ventral view (Photos: Lam Nyee Fan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149999">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B66F436ADCB4FEA7D7DB8C05BF7773A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Boesenbergia ganaensis Lam N. F., sp. nov. A habit, lateral view B bract C bracteole D calyx E epigynous glands F spike with one open flower G flower H stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (A); 1 cm (B, C, D, E, F, G); 1 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150000">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOVAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B641333AE47664BAA299101B7D279C76">
|
||||
<heading id="94835AD30A191D705431F50964F80840" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA639512F100E878E82BB203573BA84B">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DDD275194882DE20E5B7B9ACC921C674" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burttiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8C05F0DBD2E7FB7A2ED2D51D3B4FA6C" italics="true">B. burttiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having a narrowly ovate lamina and a similar plant height, but differs in having an obtuse leaf base, an acute leaf apex (vs. attenuate leaf base, slightly acuminate leaf apex), absence of ligule, a longer petiole (
|
||||
<quantity id="EDB0F003FDDCE6FEDD3EC44425A41302" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="911E9A1ACCDC0D8D956B1EAFBEB32A75" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) and the anther thecae dehiscing by pores (vs. slit) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="DD3A92AAE72832BDCC6BC00DEB8D8AE2" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Distinguishing morphological characters of B. ganaensis and B. burttiana." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9BBC38D9759B05FD2B0803DB0399AB44" tableUuid="9BBC38D9759B05FD2B0803DB0399AB44">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9BBC38D9759B05FD2B0803DB0399AB44" ID-Table-UUID="9BBC38D9759B05FD2B0803DB0399AB44" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9BBC38D9759B05FD2B0803DB0399AB44" startId="T2" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E61C65888F94FE50DA1D98D73061558A">
|
||||
<label id="F273B692FB22F9AB06D1F065A11A4A3B">Table 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F44DB7E69FBFCF9E64C60B11403C986">
|
||||
Distinguishing morphological characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="043B1D7F02595233706D4156F2E59E8C" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="173663F847A7EE62D934F08B89894D51" italics="true">B. ganaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90714D27758D02C52CD7FB66A9C27B4D" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burttiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CCBE949068F70581F48A38929610C95" italics="true">B. burttiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="154708E79ED198ACB4F85A7D89DDE4E4">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EESBG" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="B9428F18E4A28B167EBFAB077DFBEBCD">
|
||||
<tr id="60EDF3485CEC9FCB538D87515BCB20F6">
|
||||
<th id="1DD4FD4CA2354918ACD373E7579D31FF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5A5A895D00EC8ACBCAB4E27557350CD" italics="true">
|
||||
<th id="49C18A5430D969B1774D0E24EA825270" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F6F226032CCE49A5259520AF17E784D" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis">B. ganaensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF46258D72884C8502FA79E55904285E" authority="Ligule" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burttiana">
|
||||
<th id="7CF481E2B78E495828DE81A71CAFAC34" colspan="1" rowspan="1">B. burttiana</th>
|
||||
<tr id="65D73D32865C8696454459FCF53A8548">
|
||||
<td id="42F3DD03ACE326ECC31F99D06269A58B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ligule</td>
|
||||
<td id="9F4C72DE7A69953EC853C5612CD46934" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="167FB1C20FA37501F6F0B7B5359839A7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.55 cm, acuminate, reddish, glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F67320E20F6A785546E9B68110015232">
|
||||
<td id="93A9B74E2106A62BAED7C192019AA87F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Petiole</td>
|
||||
<td id="4512394A9EC23C50E7A95ECB009C8149" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4 cm, green, grooved</td>
|
||||
<td id="628A4B16722DDE04E4348329EA4638E6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.0–1.8 cm, green, without winged</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="6DF295CAC930ED5A25EDFB232C96D5B0">
|
||||
<td id="7B4334A649BF3291A99E6D26ACCBA468" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lamina</td>
|
||||
<td id="84C29DC3C6A7BBB34FC0C848E9F9208D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Upper surface dark green</td>
|
||||
<td id="62E71FB8B15AAD8122CEC9E0D55432EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Upper surface light green</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="22647240BF3924FEF0EE0EC32EC3C5B3">
|
||||
<td id="E6196A1404E0128B66793FFFAD089CA0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf size</td>
|
||||
<td id="3B5F2DABEED670EDA464D72163929D3D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">11.5 × 5.5 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="15EBC7AAB5CFFB120D2F153FF3561719" colspan="1" rowspan="1">12–20 × 1.5–3 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="80FFA17F2A03EEFA21405FD5D0CDE57E">
|
||||
<td id="7EAA41899CB9AC519860E763169A913E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf base</td>
|
||||
<td id="736FE75D41BABB14430E771CDE524C32" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Obtuse</td>
|
||||
<td id="5245B6825AA71D0CC0851DCC634DB77E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Attenuate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3D86B1CE75306CEEBAA81C9008B6F455">
|
||||
<td id="5297981E30B9FB394E786C40A0F74D0C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="2D7BAFB8CF9E74580ACE141A8EA3FD18" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="9540C801796596E1283B9504D61386CD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slightly acuminate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0F758D969C69668DB1FEE5D830424672">
|
||||
<td id="B9C038281FB030D37DD54128390BA112" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Bracts</td>
|
||||
<td id="E2C358B0A798398E10DAB6B5149703FB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.4 cm long, white, narrowly ovate, almost translucent</td>
|
||||
<td id="D2A3285C952561875C30CB5D3A9332AA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4 cm long, cymbiform</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="57FDEFE53B96B226C5533A87EED5CD15">
|
||||
<td id="2225E768724331E5DD7D1B183D8D42D4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Labellum</td>
|
||||
<td id="24597319AC49ED0592399E371F48BF6E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Yellow band from base in the middle, spreading to almost entire surface near apex with lighter yellow laterally, red bands from 2 / 3 of the centre yellow band towards side, 1.1 × 0.8 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="07E9914414676355A81D3CFC72EEEE52" colspan="1" rowspan="1">White, with yellow in the centre, pink at the base, 2.5 × 2 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="2AD48F4D9C2142C3EA9436302EFD5350">
|
||||
<td id="9851F62D5FD1E8485EB69843F9105F7F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lateral corolla lobe</td>
|
||||
<td id="F42A78A439732086EC073DD3EDBEC488" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Glabrous, white, 1.2 × 0.2 cm, emarginated, white with link pink ad yellowish at base, light pink patches towards lip</td>
|
||||
<td id="5C83844108C56C30D70062CDF2CAA374" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slightly pubescent, pale yellow, 1.5 × 0.8 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7C93D28650A3625B29FC3D250019E4A9">
|
||||
<td id="4C23CE2897E17717A20FFDFCC5B1A73C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Anther</td>
|
||||
<td id="E95DC508D30BB8FA8D70C9B8700AB731" colspan="1" rowspan="1">reddish, pubescent</td>
|
||||
<td id="F883453B00E236A1A14F8157CEC6D297" colspan="1" rowspan="1">White, glabrous</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C85127F483B958B5F45BE991EDFA45AA">
|
||||
<td id="1B7FA91797A48DC3D2A1431506A0FA1A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Anther dehiscence</td>
|
||||
<td id="1E2476D14DE06B807690BD0979E99D08" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Pore</td>
|
||||
<td id="3CDDD50D553BC125070B5C7DD7DBB4E4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slit</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="EC59147D2531F74A31EB8F409FFEDEB2">
|
||||
<td id="26E8C249FE60B8295FE979F228E6C669" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Stigma</td>
|
||||
<td id="91C30C70A520612B0FB222563BDCF846" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Truncate</td>
|
||||
<td id="BD78C444AF17381021242DCC067FC8C3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Rounded</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="9955192317C22DEAF269BF5F825FD931" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure4" ID-arpha="DC262235-6161-5092-BB40-1C34F809014E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149999" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F423D80F7DA3E2973122EF33CEDB261">
|
||||
<label id="5FAC747A6212DCA8C5454A3F1D58DC54">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="889F7544305779F6F99B4E2871A37518">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4BFB5A14140DE0E0C9271F9B228426B" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3075AE28A6E78FA672D794492030674" italics="true">Boesenbergia ganaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B98F67D579B3F8FECE1C10ED2598B9D0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="A79D8FE75EC00CF892D30646E509AD8E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
rhizome and roots
|
||||
<emphasis id="09F7D585B153EA0216C6ECBC54D719F2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
spike with one open flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9F9C4DEAC2E60D241946F1440EDE9DA" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="239F2A2A15C587ABD84B79D0EAE39205" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
bract, bracteole, calyx, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D85F03D14DA17141DE607D11F0736B" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view (Photos: Lam Nyee Fan).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EL4AG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA1A122A6FA4EE123C7408ADB8DDCE43">
|
||||
<heading id="F73467C7323494AFBF8B4DF5F1944826" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="11C9E0354FC255F63F599EF2AC4C847E">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A758D9E56AF06C984D1BC65B3D5A0B5">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D0F6B37691231DEAB425395C92EE23F2" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Borneo.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="88296F8FB82E50122AFD39449FA51981" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Cultivated at Kipandi Park, Moyog,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EU4AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.104500,5.911333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5621CC785B135BCB9EBE6C1580E640DE" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="54.68" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="5.911333">05 ° 54.68 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3566A89EB6197D3F6351313187AC3E61" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="06.27" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.1045">116 ° 06.27 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="B6FFD6B5F1D6226B3F8AFEC3082F2692" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
<date id="339935100F81E6BBB6DBEBD81530FF13" value="2016-08-08">8 Aug 2016</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D15B063AE2A952780E808C09628C75B0" italics="true">Lam Nyee Fan 348</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="01AD36646F9C2714E3CFEAEDC37DC3F4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8F1659348906CC2CAB7AFCA49956FEE5" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" name="Universiti Malaysia Sabah" type="Herbarium">BORH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B952D76D6789016A1A5708909CF1982A" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="896ECB5991C39832D68A705D0B048A9F" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" name="Forest Research Centre" type="Herbarium">SAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Original material collected from Ranau, Gana-gana, by Linus Gokusing (BS- 15),
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E54AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.655000,5.886000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="07C48416501AB7EB098038F08DDA4D71" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="53.16" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="5.886">05 ° 53.16 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B8DD42BAF24E7FAAE2A7D4DE0EC1F7AE" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="39.30" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.655">116 ° 39.30 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD17875C8E60608636BDF02EABFDBCEC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<date id="A578565D6973EAB6B82850A9480DB04D" value="2013-02-02">2 February 2013</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="84ABBD2493C1D53EE1F0B98D5D56BA2A" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure5" ID-arpha="9A65E9D9-B580-5119-9BBF-371A343AEC94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150000" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F85ADB3133F576DD2F899469F062C394">
|
||||
<label id="240F6E3226F44AD58668E0088713E560">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="98880E394636EE8A302916B3E8F11328">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FF15D0A5A05069AC2DC54E34B4669FC9" authority="Lam N. F." authorityName="Lam N. F." authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F83E529E2F17ADFD8EAF9F0B22FAE24F" italics="true">Boesenbergia ganaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Lam N. F.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D225B379F566C2A7A078F6B5F9BC23C2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E703EAB2405A063BB6F2248E09864B2" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="034B1955443FB1A93E1B04BEAC2F568C" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="49647F104D8983028F71491F82AC29A5" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bracteole
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AF06D3727E2275B06A6903AF142E4AD" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A94827A0C0BC75E4159C04BF9E81923" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
epigynous glands
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EAA71DF7A8423AD406C9FC05E43A4F5" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
spike with one open flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="0968E703077F4A102EB6BBAE83ED3C55" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="932DDC6DAAE03C11F1EFCD716B1B24CC" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB81FE0C7FB4C6A60A3F862BB2185370" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B25C2874BB5F3B8935C4A102F924CB9" bold="true">B, C, D, E, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFC7A947CCE47447719BAD64E27A7D2C" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ER6AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5CAA56F3C46F5598F3E87F04B465AA2">
|
||||
<heading id="EA4DF839774CE93C07CB032B1B2ED9AE" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B26551D11D938D1F1E3FE913A29F1816">
|
||||
Terrestrial, evergreen, herb.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1719F8D7DF670A12F976B25AD8889C5D" bold="true" italics="true">Rhizome</emphasis>
|
||||
fibrous, subterranean, base ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="D85CFC70672B75CFA1E11015967F109A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, light brown, roots white, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="5065C082D88951A63AE029DA5B331BA3" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
<emphasis id="027097A5469ADAE2B831D87894A9B43D" bold="true" italics="true">Leafy shoots</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0BBB33F5CE8D8E1399CF03564E7DD222" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, with 2–4 sheaths, ca. 3.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="F7F3982CD757E644D548CE1EBEFDBB19" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, green, margins entire.
|
||||
<emphasis id="93372539576D567D3A4FB1B388C92CED" bold="true" italics="true">Ligule</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="83D9D2EFEDAD2B6DE9B6BFEEB7828C4C" bold="true" italics="true">Petiole</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="BEB3DA91D23E0360C22501DCD88C98D8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="cm" value="3.4" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, grooved, green. Leafy shoots 1–2.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD709C3BF26E09A1B14FEBF97A7FB29E" bold="true" italics="true">Lamina</emphasis>
|
||||
elliptic, 10–11.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="55BEE10A257D456C5C04E7EAA0EECEE9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, dark green above, green beneath, glabrous, margin entire; base obtuse, apex acute with acumen ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="880E53583F69151735BEF642BA69647B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="818D317475BBC154B88A0CF4D7E0BDD0" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
ca. 2.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="ACB94D7155EA12131CA90011A421645F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, peduncle ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="64A39847D53B6AABA401AC1ED189FAAD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="cm" value="0.35">0.35 cm</quantity>
|
||||
with up to 10 flowers arranged in a one-sided spiral, one flower open at a time.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD83064619391B7F60DAA930A5FF3161" bold="true" italics="true">Fertile bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
narrowly ovate, ca. 2.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D6CBE7BC1E2C8FFC94C050901DEBE76E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, outer and inner surfaces glabrous, almost translucent, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="03ED1BBA56269468A15612616B952762" bold="true" italics="true">Bracteole</emphasis>
|
||||
elliptic, ca. 1.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9C310B4CF84C9C65C7ACBF784DB91FDD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, outer and inner surfaces glabrous, translucent, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B5C6997EB5EA50E52428B9DE80907A7" bold="true" italics="true">Flower</emphasis>
|
||||
white, born singly from each bract, calyx
|
||||
<quantity id="DC27BECE206D33B3B86121B9FC6E7B6D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, tubular, white, glabrous, corolla tube white, glabrous, apex rounded, dorsal lobe elliptic, ca. 1.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="733F67B03332E9D2A75FFFF96B4624D6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="cm" value="0.35">0.35 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, concave, lateral lobes elliptic, ca. 1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="BB398741581852AF41C6169AD6374ED9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, labellum bucket shaped, obovate (when flattened), ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="C095F5C115B6444949ED2A763A4CD8C6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="69865285A67ADF7714F40E66AF4FE709" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, yellow band from base in the middle, spreading to almost entire surface towards the apex with lighter yellow laterally with red bands from 2 / 3 of the centre yellow band towards side, lateral staminodes oblong, ca. 0.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B4F79D4F627A8B4926A0B6C606DAC52" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, apex acute, glabrous, stamen ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="6759EC0ABD16BF8E00C3A40B8B6FB1B5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; filament ca. 7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="5E8D9ECB9C3749CA57D9FEB547723C28" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(widest at base), pubescent adaxially and abaxially, anther ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="33D3E7F2A8245B109260D665E804041D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pubescent; anther crest trilobed, pubescent; thecae oblong, ca. 0.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="AEA6B0665C10AF9E9F562963C1F039ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, glabrous, dehiscing by pores, stigma truncate apex, white, glabrous, epigynous glands
|
||||
<quantity id="8F9BC13D669C92AC5936BE6A56C9DBD5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, apex pointed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="699F8B1532351C612F1565F2F408C9C6" bold="true" italics="true">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIBBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B20C9220BFF483BECE9FC336900660B4">
|
||||
<heading id="C874DB7A3FFD77F0C099D847889B71B9" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18945A685203FB34B4E0D6E6F67678A5">
|
||||
Endemic in Borneo,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="35D0629FF9629B778C2F9C823CAC5E5A" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2A015A81C7A178F1D75C820441CEB7D0">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality at Kampung [village] Gana-gana, Ranau.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENBBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75D86D2841781EB0F0E183E30D386E9D">
|
||||
<heading id="F33F38BB14FA5BC8EC837F2F9A066045" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="541D4EFDA3720A0A3528E28C3FF644AC">The species epithet refers to the location where the species was collected.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESBBG" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DA9525A8D437AF995BD1ECAB6F5652E">
|
||||
<heading id="9795AF3D173B67D13D625B90EC1FBD93" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA550E5F98DAC0B7466CE8B0CA8B0867">
|
||||
Granite area at
|
||||
<quantity id="3C807E0C65BB2E563ADCA3328D086023" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500–600 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXBBG" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0657542B219AE95B2A63D52D956FC622">
|
||||
<heading id="CDFC4F318630B6EA5BBAC5021A4404ED" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA38547C426AF0D398FC75B924437242">
|
||||
Vulnerable (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="61710805AF9E8EDD8DF705D4B484BB37" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||||
D 2). The species is endemic to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="30DEBB980EAA27E5E745775B42731A03" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and only found at Ranau,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C82BBE816091F3C9DACBAC910F115D06" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9C6FC7F4AED118E56CAAD488EBAB817E" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. There were only four populations found at the site of collection and it has not been found outside the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="80F5CA8BA2E5F6D534DB783C00948AD4">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E75D9DD5422449859CC340536C80DC03" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Distribution map of Boesenbergia ganaensis, EOO = 0 km 2, AOO = 4 km 2 (Bachman et al. 2011)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150001">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="479D35FD4CAA931D6511A7FD6DCB1C7E" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure6" ID-arpha="FB28DDDC-AD4A-5A07-9714-FB4F15705255" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150001" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="932A3025798ABEB7706DC7A011CD5113">
|
||||
<label id="DBEEE3E890CCF483CF2F10523EF9A650">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C92299AF8527EB83221FA89C879510B0">
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD157E10AE52AF6D206068A4ECD820D6" authority=", EOO" authorityName="EOO" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ganaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A98A739A61134D234220CF8AF11657DE" italics="true">Boesenbergia ganaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUCBG" xlink_title="Extent of occurrence">EOO</abbrev>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= 0 km
|
||||
<superScript id="50A9D59EE5A9F2473F55AF10779C76D3">2</superScript>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1CBG" xlink_title="Area of occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||||
= 4 km
|
||||
<superScript id="C910DEFE04E7E2C25F2C70D18DDE08C2">2</superScript>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="99DB99B72A2FA0C4DDD362ED31517192" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" author="Bachman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bachman" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="117-126" refId="B1" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill A, de Torre J, Scott B (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 126: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" title="Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool." volume="126" year="2011">Bachman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
284
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284
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="97B6E44585988637A70858911753BAFD">
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<mods:title id="659775C8E26FA474F3731996E9E6191A">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91B6618F3551D26D5CD8171932B1D920">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8D9BDDD32124C8F4A155F4BB40EB00C">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2F0D1ACA5F33D248938F5755F20BD70B">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="07401023639D657862CE7AD34E4D1E5C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6B31D4BBD911F1578BC7A623D9A5ECB">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="42F33231CCE92FD50ACCE39422C3091D">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A846385A8578770D04B1F628A10D0289">Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0A598C6D08BD8A6D3ECF95EBD4E56516">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7AD9E424982617D15C0938C2E696E337">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:part id="49F5615EE228B6C2C57F91B81C2DCC42">
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<mods:date id="CF4D25EE8806FEAC45F9C834F49EA4B1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65003F5D2E92A3FAEC5E808EC1CF9DD9">97</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="15DCF034944CDF09489FD502EDF38FE0" type="ZooBank">0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="457D64621A015A089EA08FD715F3D612" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904278" ID-arpha="457D6462-1A01-5A08-9EA0-8FD715F3D612" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457D64621A015A089EA08FD715F3D612" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/457D64621A015A089EA08FD715F3D612">
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<subSubSection id="829986EB7E6E0F8578182C5417049387" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="2626C3F588BD76A13B75D23ED2302F15">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5E225FBC64B708605217B676A76F1DE" ID-CoL="TVST" authority="(Viereck, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Viereck" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buscki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="872228992C341956AE44FF787E611261" italics="true">Chelonus buscki</emphasis>
|
||||
(Viereck, 1912)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="443E0761E56A82080C3ED76A135957F1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC2DB4E230860F27A8974F11B49C87B0">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9CBD49475042A49EF7718051439AFF08" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54D1F7679ED29A417D8DB543EEA0E91D" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDCDD64377AADA65A3A6736E87FFB6B8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7030BF98A60DF8F654BA54D8F6D5CE18">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="907B28B5F445EF01591960775A88A950">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCE02B4BD90C2A727123B441F19A0A04" ID-CoL="TVST" authority="Viereck, 1912: 618" authorityName="Viereck" authorityPageNumber="618" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buscki" subGenus="Chelonella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0E2DD14A0298A39CC0158DB336923EB" italics="true">Chelonus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA437A379C943CEA1A11A99C845D7CB9" italics="true">Chelonella</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A0F83DF249D6E542B08EEFCD950270E" italics="true">buscki</emphasis>
|
||||
Viereck, 1912: 618
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="420A88B6DC5551B3E7679190EF05128E">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Montserrat,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6AC77F91DC53AAEE481F30D83F2DFBC5" name="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B251C496E37A374BAD44460617D42C52">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5FEABD55206EEF29DA7CABBBA7306932">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="274722B22F368A7192B886C0677DFC9F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FFBC6F57F066651B0BC6FA3147D029ED" authority="(Viereck)" baseAuthorityName="Viereck" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buscki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0803E938AE63AC9E1E7F8017234536C9" italics="true">Microchelonus buscki</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="B20FFE706262108BC0253FFBA91DA9CF">
|
||||
(Viereck):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="38C66203E6A6449CC6146A19D1CE0B4C" author="Shenefelt RD" page="878" year="1973">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D414A7DD6D3A800E9122B4FAB8BFF40" author="Shenefelt RD" firstAuthor="Shenefelt" journalOrPublisher="In: Vecht JV, Shenefelt RD (Eds) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) Pars" page="878" pagination="813-936" refId="B74" refString="Shenefelt RD (1973) Braconidae 6. Cheloninae. In: Vecht JV, Shenefelt RD (Eds) Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nova editio) Pars 10: 813–936." title="Braconidae 6. Cheloninae." volume="10" year="1973">Shenefelt 1973: 878</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A3F1AEC4304ED43FA2D2D1BB1C2E378F" author="Papp J" page="157" year="2010">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79F59B34F03D729C60A0B0EAF71CE7F3" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" page="157" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155–191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp 2010: 157</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 172.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="4217ED329802507F8218CAB9E2DFE769" author="Papp J" page="236 - 237" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D7F7BD7C52887726AE7AFCA566256E4A" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="236 - 237" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 236–237</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E33AE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="58FD385856763CA822832CA7630EDB76">
|
||||
<heading id="67E4B951E042D4E422A8B6FE45F08463" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E141CB8E02CB8C45B3E829484EB205DB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75F52DA10C558BBA20B587599C9BB411" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="C4E1D00F3FCC0481A6B90A0354C8C970" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.12" unit="mm" value="2.46" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.12">2.12–2.80 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black; Mandibles yellow with basal and apical areas brown. Carinae between ocelli and eyes present. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere cuboidal. Scape yellow, pedicel concolorous with the scape. Flagellomeres brownish. Mesosoma black, scutellum rugose. Foreleg entirely yellow. Medial and hind legs as follows: coxa brown-black, trochanter yellow, femur mostly brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow, medial tibia entirely yellow, hind tibia light-yellow with a brown medial macula. Medial and hind leg with tarsi 1–4 yellow, last tarsomere dark brown. Fore wing stigma brown. Metasoma black or brownish, without yellow maculae. In dorsal view basal part of metasoma without longitudinal carinae. Apical foramen of carapace present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFD28B4CDAB1C5030920ECBFC520D0DB">
|
||||
The specimens from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8C991096A3109AD1F2AE127F660C5FEE" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Archipelago did not show a pair of large yellow spots or a single pale-yellow band on its carapace as indicated in Viereck´s (1912) description. Instead, some specimens have a testaceous or dark brown irregular area as described above.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EF4AE" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A57F5F18F6E8224190163E7B2AE3E163">
|
||||
<heading id="323EC7DDF4B485C9B45FE139E8829A39" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBAE57C33F34D9CFC6D500877A1896F8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40491CD702FB351A82D37BB9DC4446E8" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buscki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14CA50A0CC899FB32831B7728E7C8324" italics="true">C. buscki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a very widespread and common neotropical species, having previously been recorded in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0F14A37C6BE79E1098B6E3BA46AFA451" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9E365F594CDEB5A98BAF8BC05D112DA2" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2B2156358FD09D55D03204B69B74A127" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FB0AC32A0C189D3001A1DB96CFCE3628" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60F6E20AFF0EB7EBDDBED7765E73A47D" name="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="719148BF4CBBC72966ED8DCEBE2EE2A7" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of the species in the Galapagos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6983123BF689CE505AA95662B8E38B1">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="ED5F564AC83C110B44B954F885F92548" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, it has been reared from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4621464C76114BCB6E0F701CF6D4618" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Omiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuniculalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="134B88F21091B318ABA75EB8806A4588" italics="true">Omiodes cuniculalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6776B429AAFB6ABE900DEB8E46F8E1D2" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) feeding on host plants including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2730DC9B72DC6ADFF1296426160AC224" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gliricidia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sepium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="681A464E1E79162136ADB690810E1E9B" italics="true">Gliricidia sepium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, an introduced species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09B5900577A19B12F26440484E40DA0A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and other woody host plants (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="487CD1DF5F3DEC92AC773C977C691030" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600" author="Sharkey" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sharkey" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-665" refId="B68" refString="Sharkey MJ, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Chapman EG, Smith AS, Dapkey T, Brown A, Ratnasingham S, Naik S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Milton M, Hebert P, Shaw SR, Kittel RN, Solis MA, Metz MA, Goldstein PZ, Brown JW, Quicke DLJ, Achterberg C van, Brown BV, Burns JM (2021) Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species. ZooKeys 1013: 1–665. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600" title="Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species." volume="1013" year="2021">Sharkey et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE55E892B2C0578D9B23EE2CB0D9945F" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buscki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E449F55F055EB9FF78ECB25C71B9893" italics="true">C. buscki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a species that is easily identified using
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="63D700BD6DF85898E184CCA7FC731E6A" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp's" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp’s (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
key and comes out at couplet 42. A full morphological description is on pages 236–237 of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB7F6F4312668600B00B7A30DA6310" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp's" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp’s (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
revision.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET6AE" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="002873EDD187169AA6AAD54AAE2950E3">
|
||||
<heading id="FFCB4C26CC9D25DC7109C678665377F6" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38DA319FB2083DF1AD17F61C172147D2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D8692BCFFDF16117A8F92015356F11E7" collectorName="Floreana" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="146310938B72229564DA919FACC3EBC2" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="011931A19D537D04198A02902485C0F1" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="915291AE06B1018D25EEB70C506E5D73" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="5A5A33BBD4C350F90242EB748D400462">Floreana</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9733778D239629ABC893794FDFAE670E" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-29" collectingDateMin="2019-05-22" collectorName="J. Avendano & D. Albuja & Humid & Fernandina" country="Ecuador" elevation="537" latitude="-1.29572" location="Cerro Pajas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.458176" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1E71DF0E0FC885C92D453DE3D5DCFA1A" count="7" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="949B77BE8C120909C9B497E525ECCF99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457D64621A015A089EA08FD715F3D612:949B77BE8C120909C9B497E525ECCF99" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.29572" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.458176" name="Cerro Pajas" stateProvince="Galapagos">Cerro Pajas</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E56AE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.458180,-1.295720]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="256B18ACDF159B62159BA4A49D52C962" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.592" value="-1.29572">1 ° 17 ' 44.592 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AF09EC75C587F20711C84EFDDFDD742C" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29,447" value="-90.458176">90 ° 27 ' 29,447 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="2C25388B5F652F65478B283FFCB47767" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" unit="m" value="537.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="75DADDE6C0832F6F1368A25E64926FA9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" unit="m" value="537.0">537 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="23FC561E372CAA19F4831AEBDCBC31DB" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7EA4932579AFE61C599DE5017F260BBA" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8195FF46FFF313E42C03D1C92618A436">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="794E3ECF64B6D326B76D92CB39292FA7">D. Albuja</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E3CA4BED1F733E9AA3F5239EBDC8B06">Humid</collectorName>
|
||||
zone;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="C6BE2AE480E972145C3DB985D4551D76">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="BD7C0770C788A80304C08AC9EAB9DF33" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEEFEFCB6D05547C075FBF2364152E18" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="141B060F5C41BD32AEE8370C6C9A4BA5">Fernandina</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9E683C245CCD729082CCA697C4F4B42A" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENAAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.572780,-0.363910]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C77FA89BD41BE5340A911535687B2B9E" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.076" value="-0.36391">0 ° 21 ' 50.076 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DDEB1964B7C62B3EF4C2AB5AA618160D" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.007" value="-90.57278">90 ° 34 ' 22.007 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="1216C34846D1426151D17D135BB0BC14" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.264" unit="m" value="1264.0">1264 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="AF09F1F56B3F7DB56763DD0DC56F15F2" value="2018-11-04" valueMax="2018-11-11" valueMin="2018-11-04">04–11 Nov. 2018</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; Humid zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="3DF5DBFF2AAA7EBDFECED19D17B6F427" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2CC237A7F618E9862FDD7BB33EFF79D" bold="true">Santiago</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3575458B580EEC9DB16CC34B4E629B3F" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2AAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.724400,-0.217730]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F352B14E2DC80E74D8B1B73DF8F9530D" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="3.828" value="-0.21773">0 ° 13 ' 3.828 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5B3B973F138EF1AA5BEA256981A320B0" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="27.84" value="-90.7244">90 ° 43 ' 27.84 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="960356410ED0F7CE548898094AC78DF1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" unit="m" value="334.0">334 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="BB42558501FC2BB1F8927BD53476BE01" value="2021-06-23" valueMax="2021-06-26" valueMin="2021-06-23">23–26 Jun. 2021</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; PanTrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="1B58EA279F66C61552180854E97E187A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="86E827885160C23EB516F1A1E9BB4E72" bold="true">Pinta</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0D79D1F54206F11B943BF0369D8CBC0F" count="5" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJBAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.754010,-0.566040]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AF1A4BF436246FF8945CE0A1CB94C111" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="57.744" value="-0.56604004">0 ° 33 ' 57.744 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3C0F2686372940A553A6CFCC1C9A6891" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.435" value="-90.75401">90 ° 45 ' 14.435 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9DAAB4A13D6ED638C0240057131414A7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" unit="m" value="257.0">257 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="238D6C058307F00D7356F540991CC3E0" value="2021-07-19" valueMax="2021-07-22" valueMin="2021-07-19">19–22 Jul. 2021</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; Humid zone; PanTrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="418A7C39C1BA07FA0954086F0834C61E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
237
data/48/58/7F/48587FB355055F0B919DDDCE6DFD0FE4.xml
Normal file
237
data/48/58/7F/48587FB355055F0B919DDDCE6DFD0FE4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="B68B663388F207656800F7B9DFDBC4AF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A201B6927F2DE64C2208E872917E5067">
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<mods:title id="9091179F072C20276F1E553B0F6CDFEA">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F2F7B1DE56226ECA2715CBF2BDEA5626" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EB0313C8326566D0E9A2745749FA6483">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC08B996244C70B4184A340DAB93B12E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3C8B71EDC73531DC6191394C55CB47AC">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="50CA5B64E04A43262D312DEBDF733FEC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1624-9797</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="87FDFC235C9B79B8AF542D936F112338">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F07D22101C901620671C5B34FD3559BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5929CF487ED9E51352F09B221085D67D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0AE73D9F15DBC4C3358885EEF134AF1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E5971B026AC8C560CB66350060C866AB">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3445FF6393B8B7802BF5A6C406FD0AB8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="122B2EE292B6788DBD314A27FD8DE399">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0FFB843EE26D9CE8E83CC79DF1FE900B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5EA0418955CCE4EAF8E6BFC51D825601">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F7F79EF192EE044EB3044FC641FDFC39">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BFFA8E0E11582D313200426395D841F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1417-4349</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="72BB2ABE0029B3627DDAC8B6F1725A53">Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="A18355046AF042C25684C768C8AC3C56">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:affiliation id="137E233CCE463348D954270253A36AE0">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="21E996C6004BCAB304A697D3F9EFB2CB">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A23290599073B522012EB2F2EE2EE5DF">
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<mods:date id="7F1FB2EE8385642285C7D1E0D4279755">2024</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:identifier id="4F6D91379D950A9D7426079F884170E7" type="ZooBank">0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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|
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<subSubSection id="ECF5D80A31FB5BD1B7332013EE66B041" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="0D0B89FD9E2E9B1D99723D5558ACD5B1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16B802B8C7F4B61DC0E84E5742B265CB" ID-CoL="TW46" authority="Marsh, 1979" authorityName="Marsh" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C03A971123A57880B6E16A91AB9DD061" italics="true">Chelonus johni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="01249392C9A2D5CE9354EA303A476974" author="Marsh PM" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pagination="12-17" refId="B42" refString="Marsh PM (1979) Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 69 (1): 12 - 17." title="Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America." volume="69" year="1979">Marsh, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="20428FA87177632254BF07793890BDB2" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="93033071A37088AF2C6A3A86302A5130">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD7C572735CD71413B5A1448AB6D8697" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C5C3A1DA3EFDF9AD1125A34F124C3773" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="664E2E4B12DFCE9B122819A39C6C26BF">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9CEAE18F5DCF5A60809571221D19F68">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FACEF9BC81DB15102F5B1CFE584967A7" author="Marsh PM" page="14" year="1979">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E62D6FF3F7F9EF818DC88280B18F7FDB" ID-CoL="TW46" authority="Marsh, 1979: 14" authorityName="Marsh" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johni" subGenus="Microchelonus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0B5BD33C16DC981599E3DB59BA741D2" italics="true">Chelonus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="A8F6F19864C5513B43B0D3BC003D8A18" italics="true">Microchelonus</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9BFE56C48A9063B755E1AEFB87E0FFF" italics="true">johni</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="0801B80E7EBADC870024E857B8AD91F5">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B888C9C206010D2CC17262A770A5167D" author="Marsh PM" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pagination="12-17" refId="B42" refString="Marsh PM (1979) Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 69 (1): 12 - 17." title="Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America." volume="69" year="1979">Marsh, 1979: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A627E2A5EF7CCB632986946703B2502F">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Palmira,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C70D2F928C8C1C3008A9FB21E8C24D75" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7C758D032B0CDE3E3945B376418008C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D081D70308827B4C073B2327BE1E6793">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="52859A800344C60D7DFF0CBF36077C2C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24706DD716180AC93E0000AB979929AF" authority="(Marsh)" baseAuthorityName="Marsh" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C11DED745C3255E39A327E4292E77A0" italics="true">Microchelonus johni</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="CC07A7EE833A536DFD65C241F58942A3">
|
||||
(Marsh):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="9F061BEC264E7B90477183FC61CCB088" author="Papp J" page="185" year="1999">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7987AD711FD1829C5F66225876FD8546" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" page="185" pagination="177-197" refId="B49" refString="Papp J (1999) Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 91: 177–197." title="Five new Microchelonus species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="91" year="1999">Papp 1999: 185</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 191, 194.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FCD04C7DF33442E5CCF8927802A73AEF" author="Papp J" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD709407184379CC9FD49FB83FC8E" page="268 - 270" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43681F3754EF77016069076D8BC3688F" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="268 - 270" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 268–270</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFLAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3430581A68B75A0B66516DAD350E285">
|
||||
<heading id="A7415F0217AAFBD9DC58688BD36FA0B7" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FE803BFF7377340F0F90ADC184B609C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFA851D4BE668DC2B88C7EB1EEC053E6" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="753148F132E498DD2D80B90D08769115" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.285" metricValueMax="2.47" metricValueMin="2.1" unit="mm" value="2.285" valueMax="2.47" valueMin="2.1">2.10–2.47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandible brownish basally turning yellow distally. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere cuboidal. Scape yellow to brownish, pedicel concolorous with the scape. First two flagellomeres dark yellow, others brownish. Carinae between ocelli absent. Mesosoma black, scutellum rugose. Foreleg yellow with coxa and last tarsomere brownish. Middle leg coxa brownish, trochanter yellow, femur brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow. Tibia and tarsi 1–4 yellow, last tarsomere brown. Hind leg coxa brown, femur and tibia black to brownish with a proximal light-yellow band, tarsi 1–4 yellow, last tarsomere brown. Fore wing stigma brown. Metasoma completely black. Carapace in dorsal view without longitudinal carinae. Opening in ventral part of carapace almost as long as carapace. Apical foramen of carapace present. Marginal cell along wing margin ¾ as long as stigma.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENLAG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E30A2C5E1EB9CF55D924C77E3E93843E">
|
||||
<heading id="A30F94C57884EFD58A1F4AFD99F15B92" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A029A7629D9E37130599B0F21F35BE1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C5EE6864A8AC28BAF8E6C41F3FDA3ED" authorityName="Marsh" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA154F46F194E4050C4FD264F1D91629" italics="true">Chelonus johni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has previously been recorded as occurring in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="EDB425967E713B162DDBF0DF14D92BCC" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6F3F4A8F76400D9099EF4BDDA80766B0" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6B50A90B5EB76994024189640E4A4446" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FFE757361B90EE337D949530162330E9" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5007B747971A0C1ACC2647D1D63C8687" author="Marsh" firstAuthor="Marsh" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pagination="12-17" refId="B42" refString="Marsh PM (1979) Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 69 (1): 12–17." title="Descriptions of new Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on the potato tuberworm and related Lepidoptera from Central and South America." volume="69" year="1979">Marsh 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), where it has been reported as a beneficial species parasitizing the potato tuberworm (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE97634D98D582D0B59A168B06DA1151">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90BDEDF69534612904D2CCB5A222CED7" italics="true">Scrobipalpula</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and similar pest
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B24D83455201EF534AE53FCFB5BF1207" baseAuthorityName="Shaw and Huddleston" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gelechiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This is the first record of this species occurring in the Galapagos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOMAG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="05BB01F3BD7627BD84E01EE488AB80B0">
|
||||
<heading id="A1BE705B0D21CBA4C7A670C56CD2C665" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DD66CCD8EA503C197E1AB67CC88BB36">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E51C4BEBEBBA5F51113979A17ACDD561" collectorName="Floreana" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0499793A44CC48299B3C1CB2BF37400A" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9318668329595E3877F16991BBCED672" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD919DCB756ABCEF6620D476F4B95973" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="FB3C46A095D8BE9BE4F8C3DE981D11BB">Floreana</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B9309238B98ED2E5592FD07D2FAD6A44" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-29" collectingDateMin="2019-05-22" collectorName="J. Avendano & D. Albuja & Isabela" country="Ecuador" elevation="580" latitude="-1.29397" location="Cerro Pajas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="36659BEB43CBE2F279E231D2CD52C845" count="3" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="3CED116D887B095786C6D2D55BE743C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:48587FB355055F0B919DDDCE6DFD0FE4:3CED116D887B095786C6D2D55BE743C3" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.29397" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" name="Cerro Pajas" stateProvince="Galapagos">Cerro Pajas</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZMAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.457620,-1.293970]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="11B7AA43AF681161DDF2CB0038EC9797" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.292" value="-1.29397">1 ° 17 ' 38.292 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6C59ACFCC08ED30E0D113A1F0DAF5993" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="27.432" value="-90.45762">90 ° 27 ' 27.432 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="385A721E80A721A5C0E030E4C1414EFD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="5E52F708B3F7DD51DF1AC30F1CFF31D6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="E10704D44C6279949A5F7CA2CD3F9ED6" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="045A9D21142B26C26BEAB8BC41692EAB" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="940CC26A0EE16671B91D556B94427390">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="5416EAF79464C59EA4DD90C8BF8CFC62">D. Albuja</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; humid zone;
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="A340A841350C18754873AB6F239336F7">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="789530392978D34E333941EA24C81A60" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1F77767C4C225B4F10C5F7A8BED4223" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC5AB522E33BC49A8BEB14547EBC03CA">Isabela</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D6F87AFA06F85316B97E3C01A98EACC5" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHNAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.081510,-0.838680]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="75BA288DEBC1F8DB6DC67BC97CACE47F" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="19.248" value="-0.83867997">0 ° 50 ' 19.248 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9E475F1EB940CA4398215A73DD447C34" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.435" value="-91.08151">91 ° 4 ' 53.435 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="1F7E3DF92CA038F650DD124C181FEC72" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="m" value="762.0">762 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="24D23B3434BDFA826EB4B5E6C9162DF2" value="2019-06-03" valueMax="2019-06-10" valueMin="2019-06-03">03–10 Jun. 2019</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; Humid zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="1D71016C582AD314351B60C2C75B90D9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="C66748D45D58417A96DA81460FDCF59E" bold="true">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8A19220C804EF42036DBC9371442C1A1" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVNAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.221550,-0.690350]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4CB929283754AE32FA4619840BC8DBC9" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.26" value="-0.69035">0 ° 41 ' 25.26 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8D8EEB7A2F78DE2E3062BD47463EB8A9" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.579" value="-90.22155">90 ° 13 ' 17.579 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="929874043E8CA226CC31D57163A3C64C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="C2F5AB938CD482A32DF70AFB28A32A89" value="2018-09-25" valueMax="2018-10-02" valueMin="2018-09-25">25 Sep. - 02 Oct. 2018</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, Y. Campaña, P. Picón leg.; dry zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="735202CB30B65E53B02F83234BB37A62" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
238
data/4F/6C/7A/4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED.xml
Normal file
238
data/4F/6C/7A/4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
|
|||
<document id="A6B4ECCFD1FD391A8D294800FA6D7A61" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.130713" ID-ZooBank="0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896" ID-publisher-id="130713" URI-arpha="696FE7C0-A22A-5479-A2B7-887EC96FDB1E" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248331" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sandoval-B, Ada L., Shaw, Scott Richard, Herrera, Henri W. & Sarmiento, Carlos E." docDate="2024" docId="4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 825-848" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/130713/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Chelonus turgoclarus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="848" masterDocId="696FE7C0A22A5479A2B7887EC96FDB1E" masterDocTitle="Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)" masterLastPageNumber="848" masterPageNumber="825" pageNumber="825" updateTime="1728398690797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B9E50D0D530FC010728DC227AEC7E522" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="0AD2A2953E893803AAD789605A6FFED0">
|
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<mods:title id="9783CEC40E6F3D7E78E1D5417152EA13">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="20B56520A70ECA3B71885B95FED8B91C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="567F49F824E39AFEBD07ABBE28CE1212">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54616BBAAFBA53038350B41D1CB2ACF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B36DF6019F7155755216C631C8F8620D">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB65828E9B1314CDA1A2A731A41C7B4F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1624-9797</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="35EC99ABFF4007147BA15C416B861E75">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A933C8B3C50A855EAD786AA634A6F099" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C9C4F2AE56C99BFADDDC358562C38791">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6547444C3C89382F53ADFC111469D870">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="226B61AE4E0C2F863A61BC3D636B95CB">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D449F9B5248D53F4B671E74A62E75BC2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="49F2E7DDDAC227602A9966D81ECA9AE5">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="050072CDC5BAC864A4E6EA3C00AD6E63" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="FC4D0329B59F613788CED552E621ED34">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5235E34F797DB92C31E3730CE4B8111D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B0063601D58D882E78D63F66305301C1">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA77573CD7ACD31CBAD33596D8A26D28" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1417-4349</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6D5447A879F3E703417010911AC99A5F">Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4EBD9863CFAA8083AFC1553BD4900E24" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E8F7B7F3961431C1AD84E00373E3BF7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F519B2CA66D5D308BA54A9D4734CE76D">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B7A69268FEB2F10BB0B98123BB0D249" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4012-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D58A12333B1DACD647984D7756EEF9C5">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2A5499FCA449A87CBAD64877ABFBD093">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9F80F7119D93F913618C224A54B4E322">
|
||||
<mods:title id="18325618A813EED81CDF0E4B2EE6536D">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="8B0847828335524542B7DF1A677B6EAF">
|
||||
<mods:date id="2DB3DB5588C53D4030AB2ADC9C79D285">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E3F2361184A5E926C22FE7B438D2CD6F">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8F591B54D048D9E90C62EE5996064AD6" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="5855A8053453CD95B6579C7078D7F45A">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="C1D301992A6E387932FBE2EF640543E7" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="16408DDE05FF3D1CBACE8FE1083C7E0C">825</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D17A9159E568001354A9F9069D68957C">848</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="1511A0594CD2F5FCCCBDD9587A1C907E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A44C5162ABACD9F64B58C1C7CB6E7922" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.130713</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6F81FCFB4261BA082B306EC387CD5478" type="ZooBank">0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904292" ID-arpha="4F6C7AD0-5574-5284-B46D-B7CE5E35D0ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5ADE426FFEB8D6CD2482DB3E3C93907C" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CB59085BA67DB3D0EDB5418E88071EB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4271419E49439C7E45AB2A214AACF510" authority="(Papp, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turgoclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78E9EA99E562B5EE6EC44CCA85F20A9E" italics="true">Chelonus turgoclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E96ECB5F106FDE876A2CC71A1A773" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szepligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155 - 191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="751440313877D6124F6CED2714DDC7AB" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF20726ADF1BA298166EFFC70988FDB1">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7CE420EF5584C7A6D502CDD08C5F5C3B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DACF8DC3518750E833D222FCD47A2137" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8488A57210E4C31C43309780C3572AA8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="67968E57EDB2DD28373DCBC8B8CCA18B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="23D32908A900D45CD533AC997F8366A9" author="Papp J" page="189" year="2010">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA375945DCBBA8F92EFAF71D792045CD" authority="Papp, 2010: 186 - 189" authorityName="Papp" authorityPageNumber="186 - 189" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turgoclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FC18954AF24DDAE2378FE9ACA415CF5" italics="true">Microchelonus turgoclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="18AB96A48422FB6DB32A8FC65760A3EA">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4FCA04D9A12215F68E3044D61E5B184B" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szepligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155 - 191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp, 2010: 186–189</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="31C524ED655962FD7D25B1F6254431E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12626003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12626003" author="Papp J" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD709401E845C9C03FAA1FD7BFCF8" page="309 - 311" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1CD6F1157713B7D0406C391411360228" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="309 - 311" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 309–311</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="68A01FB3F3F1CEA2B1B718D4CA945583">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Pichin, Rio Pisque,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3F4C9759E02C9391F1C2A39DE710410A" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA2AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D582C36519BB9BA717ACAD0850DF326">
|
||||
<heading id="7F5F29C32E7A7EFB9B943D44BDA1B55E" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7DC85DA3D2EC02456F4322326B56FE0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD16E99320E60841BE62C81830864242" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="189FC09C693DD05AE57571E5931B80BF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.45" unit="mm" value="2.525" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.45">2.45–2.60 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandibles yellow and apically brown. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere cuboidal. Scape dark yellow. Pedicel and flagellomeres dark yellow to brown apically. Carinae between ocelli and eyes absent. Mesosoma black, scutellum rugose. Foreleg yellow. Last tarsomere brownish. Middle leg coxa brownish, trochanter yellow, femur extensively brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow, tibia dark yellow with proximal and distal apex turning brown. Tarsi 1–4 yellow, last tarsomere 5. Hind leg: Coxa brown to black, trochanter dark yellow, femur mostly brown to black with proximal and distal apex yellow, tibia black with a light-yellow medial band, tarsi 1–4 yellow with the last tarsomere brown. Fore wing stigma brown. Metasoma black or brownish. Opening in ventral part of carapace almost as long as carapace. Carapace in dorsal view without longitudinal carinae. Apical foramen of carapace present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EI2AG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E2E28E7AB7A92A23764912DD7527AF1">
|
||||
<heading id="4F3C20399CE2B3FED9C43500745F9327" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F84762CE9D096CB495DBB374D1A65C83">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C127A640259B6E66DD2405E14C6B1F72" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turgoclarus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64533E78A3AC4C7BB39445A0DDB1F6E0" italics="true">Chelonus turgoclarus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was previously recorded only from continental
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="51541C6BD8626B5CEF6A7D28FE41BAC2" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2AA33971F75FBACF2D9D235BBDE47480" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155–191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of this species occurring in the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA244E715A10C48C4FD06EB2F1522E5D" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E42AG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="585734FBAC952A9DF1B10048C47782C5">
|
||||
<heading id="9FF0C4ADDED6AA4658E166AE7958E1C9" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="122FBEDD5EDEEF8BD6BC63C81CE855E7">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1BB35E2B23B38290F438FA3730F79C34" collectorName="Floreana" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="88217429C0852E3295143AA53C50662F" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="20E7167710C769514E7B1DDC00A85466" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="21E3FA0AE249DF32BC9C1A5124550CFF" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="A9BB225DFB217B66B2143CC5CDD2200B">Floreana</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0E0E6CF2122171AE870EB1523CFABAC5" collectingDate="2019-05-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-29" collectingDateMin="2019-05-22" collectorName="J. Avendano & D. Albuja & Humid & Isabela" country="Ecuador" elevation="580" latitude="-1.29397" location="Cerro Pajas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D5378F9C5EE50249B21EC34E01626FC3" count="9" type="female">9 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<location id="E95A05E9A493306255AF0403ADC129F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F6C7AD055745284B46DB7CE5E35D0ED:E95A05E9A493306255AF0403ADC129F4" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.29397" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-90.45762" name="Cerro Pajas" stateProvince="Galapagos">Cerro Pajas</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EI3AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.457620,-1.293970]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C9801311534B444275DFCD41E824FF67" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.292" value="-1.29397">1 ° 17 ' 38.292 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6FD75AC0EA8D10FE7BE50F8BFBCA99A0" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="27.432" value="-90.45762">90 ° 27 ' 27.432 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="D8F5D52C3E7A1496077813838F560B38" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="BDBCD9BC54708FF839575A2414EAE153" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="95C52F8450FFC32F2A96F8DB14A1485F" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="407C2589619D7F44B38A9CDE327CFBAB" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="D40BC534F6873C48DBC1A74742568D7F">J. Avendaño</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C9AB53B65D2CAC6553632EC352C0CC63">D. Albuja</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<collectorName id="737D79AE9458E1A501EFE32AB41B3DE3">Humid</collectorName>
|
||||
zone; pantrap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="5D86543D18184E875D778E7FE13ADDF0" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F701885FA81D7C671AC95E243E1D37D" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="D65F23CBB4D1A7810012BBBF48646717">Isabela</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CE219D3D24C19CB0AA90A597BA7B365E" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EW3AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.081510,-0.838680]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC2E4A959C2665E82DCDA37B14BA6C31" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="19.248" value="-0.83867997">0 ° 50 ' 19.248 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8BD64E66CCB9453AD0C1AD50C918319E" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.435" value="-91.08151">91 ° 4 ' 53.435 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="54E9BE0393CFE1B6EF3154220522ACA8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="m" value="762.0">762 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="4D13FBDD0C52B0261E513F452F831A67" value="2019-06-03" valueMax="2019-06-06" valueMin="2019-06-03">03–06 Jun. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; Humid zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="EB93B8443E1ABDBCBBC7DE63D4E6EDBF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FCEB26C2ABC0AC58EF631CB88530614" bold="true">Santiago</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="88486A7A93AE34513120BDC2846E152D" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EE4AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.736940,-0.228870]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1A579781EB6D16B2DA6E749F59D992AB" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="43.932" value="-0.22887">0 ° 13 ' 43.932 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="76EA809E62F6A780DEAA3E980986509F" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.984" value="-90.73694">90 ° 44 ' 12.984 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="2E48CEEDCEEC398E16D87609E6D24237" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.43" unit="m" value="543.0">543 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="BC4A164A6AD889106E1269B52C1223BD" value="2021-06-23" valueMax="2021-06-26" valueMin="2021-06-23">23–26 Jun. 2021</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="DF1654574FBF6FA6B47964F7FAE271CC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="208B7411A72FF56B6F0E26EDF4ADFD88" bold="true">Pinta</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1682E47F365B6FAE23609D779A4729A5" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ES4AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.754430,0.566890]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A93D5074D3CE48233FA3B03EDB748640" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="0.804" value="0.56689">0 ° 34 ' 0.804 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ABAC1E7F5463B12917DA5521118D788F" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.947" value="-90.75443">90 ° 45 ' 15.947 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="09993750BE8D7967E15F8FB25EFF615B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" unit="m" value="264.0">264 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="566A12A17FB6CE2C406A004C07382451" value="2021-06-19" valueMax="2021-06-22" valueMin="2021-06-19">19–22 Jun. 2021</date>
|
||||
; H. Herrera, J. Avendaño, P. Picón leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="6E114823668253FBBA4BFD663B07594E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="48D78478E7DBD6A437EBABC91CB3D4A6" bold="true">Española</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F4AC8A8B379C1BB7F7D80E5D637CB659" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="25CC1FAF5063284F3F68B17644F3B085" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="56.304" value="-2.01564">2 ° 0 ' 56.304 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="64BF6FF55798CE8DB352AE8E3A43C4A9" degrees="98" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="45.084" value="-98.47919">98 ° 28 ' 45.084 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="CCCE6D3CB16FEBCAF1F889FBFE411122" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" unit="m" value="135.0">135 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="0473D89466A40C39F54D0B673AF79D79" value="2021-07-03" valueMax="2021-07-06" valueMin="2021-07-03">03–06 Jul. 2021</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, P. Picón, G. Fiorentino leg.; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="E209D2531A38B2DB2580EB943AC788FC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
413
data/67/18/57/67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58.xml
Normal file
413
data/67/18/57/67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
|
|||
<document id="2602FFB3C24D1C7021FF9572BDA5E7DC" ID-CLB-Dataset="304364" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c667f6e-dc7c-4454-adc6-4c8e9802c0f8" ID-publisher-id="107961" URI-arpha="CF62D67B-A4F0-52F4-83A2-29BD6D834D30" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398140356" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lam, Nyee Fan, Ibrahim, Halijah, Sam, Yen Yen, Mohammad Zakaria, Rozainah & Poulsen, Axel Dalberg" docDate="2024" docId="67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 39-53" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/107961/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Boesenbergia gokusingii N. F. Lam 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="CF62D67BA4F052F483A229BD6D834D30" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) from Sabah, Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1728398819254" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E2E0225FD44AE7A1A5265D64B85950BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="1351A668685C2CAC455609A90B8FA98F">
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<mods:title id="B2E67F2BF4CE621F0B9CAAF0EC1949E3">Three new species of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) from Sabah, Malaysia</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="E2FD6D2CA07EBBD6DBFE12CE70601ADA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9E407AB5703E7AA39671427D3BAA9DE4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4D39C21B485F28B0F8E7551F2D60200">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EC2C16F59F78693E4AAFE8E91DABEDB5">Lam, Nyee Fan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF89F80CDFDDB08C6E5BB5152A961424" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6371-4102</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B813EE4F42004FE04A64A66772DF4EE3">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia & Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="162554A6C3AFA7122D1897EA0DADC18A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0F45132F3CCBB41433643980F8687F0E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96C744E2BA100C4635D189D59B4C4470">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="41203C2EEC172979F2B28BEBF9411F4C">Ibrahim, Halijah</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F468963A98B961F01BFCE9B3EA47424A">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="C29889CDD143C1E47D8446339804DC8A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6C708415CC3E845986B8FB281458847E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="462572C4A5A5184420F8DF3249EAA9DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7937D043F4CE7662E22F7AE7B7248D8C">Sam, Yen Yen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E915A3EA1B6E0B2C595EC4675C1371C3">Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Jalan FRIM, 52109 Kepong, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="52692D886D729FCE6917124F04080FB0" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="061931045F9FA86FEFCCC24B7CCE40BC">Mohammad Zakaria, Rozainah</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="56E3011C7E91AD7156EAC5D0923290AF">Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Jalan Professor Diraja Ungku Aziz, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="8B7ECC221B4786D543615C8D2E43CB1E">Poulsen, Axel Dalberg</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA2544C5CD45A9FEBED975F56F788585" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7651-6439</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="2B675CA110D1DC70BF4DC3B33BCEA34F">Royal Botanic Garden, Science, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 35 LR, Scotland, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5992187C114A04C9698AB1C3A47B2781">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A1CDB5FC44E3FD18FAFDB9CB5AF95B4">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="99D084D25B76681D37559530009D5E18">
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<mods:date id="B68BC4F0D8C5E6606D8AC6B79F443C92">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CEAB80C88ABDD15A9CCA18E7AFC94B65">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="5AEA318CB76E707833AB28B4C47089DB" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="AF9987EBDD57E6FB2EF85BA2E5B1049E">247</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start id="5AD10795626B06FF641FF65ABD61E927">39</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="87975D7ED8BFC34EFD3936162ED4410C">53</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="DB405AB2BDF6C9540401B000D0284678">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="4A80FE0546644518A130F759E5538ED8" type="CLB-Dataset">304364</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25371E772912A00EAC6DE8EC6706A714" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0F47EA3F13E3BFD50841C601794129D6" type="GBIF-Dataset">3c667f6e-dc7c-4454-adc6-4c8e9802c0f8</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904250" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904250" ID-arpha="67185761-EDD4-5CEB-8EE6-F0DEA2E17C58" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349806-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349806-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67185761EDD45CEB8EE6F0DEA2E17C58">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9FBFD80E2F5C21466DF7EEC484F43C5C" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="340403CD903B7436624F6EEAF259E038">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E65ADB202251A0A88F0428791952E85B" authority="N. F. Lam" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6E24A2DD81B6753FD64B0763413AADB" italics="true">Boesenbergia gokusingii</emphasis>
|
||||
N. F. Lam
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20BAD93998966A4E91A0675B41CCA0B7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2598B1287122F5F6DC0D7183F3BDD497" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E5881D16E8EE2C481E039DD7AB73E22">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DA46CFD9A699B803DF5219F7FB1C8366" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Boesenbergia gokusingii A habit B rhizome and roots C spike with one open flower D flower E bract, bracteole, calyx, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen F stamen, ventral view (Photos: Lam Nyee Fan)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150002">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F793ABEC72773E2395F462709B5077E5" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Boesenbergia gokusingii Lam N. F., sp. nov. A habit, lateral view B spike C bract D bracteole E calyx F epigynous glands G flower H stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (A); 1 cm (B, C, D, E, F); 5 mm (G); 1 mm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150003">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2EBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F112FE21C39A051B0FDF2E3980B7D619">
|
||||
<heading id="C90683CBC10F51EC3A34E97D29E3C4D8" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F71EBB605F9CD00251FA79138733571">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="932AE133FC8AAD7E5F9B0BE886861920" authority="R. M. Sm." authorityName="R. M. Sm." class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45F0BFD39A26CFFA7B48CE73BDDC33E9" italics="true">B. variegata</emphasis>
|
||||
R. M. Sm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having single-leaved shoots and a short petiole, but differs in having unequal ovate lamina (vs. elliptic), a cordate leaf base (vs. rounded or subcordate), an acute leaf apex (vs. subacute) and the anther thecae dehiscing by pores (vs. slits) (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="79A92B9BF9ABE8137AED930C9E62EB98" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Distinguishing morphological characters of B. gokusingii and B. variegata." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/139B88A02DD344CE093113D2D015B6B1" tableUuid="139B88A02DD344CE093113D2D015B6B1">3</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="139B88A02DD344CE093113D2D015B6B1" ID-Table-UUID="139B88A02DD344CE093113D2D015B6B1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/139B88A02DD344CE093113D2D015B6B1" startId="T3" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="435E90025EBF6CC88CD25BDF500CEBF0">
|
||||
<label id="C169706EB5EAB449145A3572E25A7C40">Table 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="816DE90DBA691C6D9B5B0E5C6EC9141C">
|
||||
Distinguishing morphological characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0A5D05DD9A7B767C354EC362BFB62A81" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30B4ED636CE66CEA754CC99744D873A5" italics="true">B. gokusingii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5110400EC401BD01641C3F572FA320DC" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="866D60F197A4E83FF2B94A3D1C204071" italics="true">B. variegata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1565E6A2ABF7E80C65FDBF498D830C9E">
|
||||
<table id="TID0ER3BG" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="307B763DC4DA3B8A1A1419950584B8E2">
|
||||
<tr id="300301A5466353256FDE2837464DF06D">
|
||||
<th id="D18ADA0DF445EB696C77E4D2B7FCBEDD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C648F33A6B85ACFB7450EC82C9A03121" italics="true">
|
||||
<th id="8033A88C544CD5D37EAB7492C8BE87B8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50621DFB3070AFFEAF9D2BB450FDA6DC" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii">B. gokusingii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02BAC47546BE3B681D31742ACD6878D3" authority="Ligule" authorityName="Ligule" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||||
<th id="B616536F4D77CFC2EA02236ED2F6969A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">B. variegata</th>
|
||||
<tr id="1FBDBC6BDD5FA9E56C785D58460D0FED">
|
||||
<td id="C27E8EB097BF7C165B19CF26A5908020" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Ligule length</td>
|
||||
<td id="714AF1840E00FCA1BB38395E791410FD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1 mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="B8310BAC53B5390AF11E0C018746AFD6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2–3 mm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="19CCE79BFD3C9EA88C8DDF5299E0B35F">
|
||||
<td id="8F9F64A33F9554DBBC5E8DB6D705D328" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lamina</td>
|
||||
<td id="2212D7749A8E13B595EECD00C44C045F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Unequal ovate, upper surface undulating ranging from green to dark green</td>
|
||||
<td id="940EA5A14E17466391E4A23DE836A693" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Elliptic, upper surface dark green with a lighter band along the midrib, sometimes variegated variegation extends to the lateral veins</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="22FBDE79FAAC350888E18B85D9399FA6">
|
||||
<td id="46C7F7AD08E4304B80786584AFF56AFF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf size (cm)</td>
|
||||
<td id="32EFC58253CB44470A44B5529EDE1166" colspan="1" rowspan="1">8.6 × 5.5 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="5A407C35A5D42F67AAF254338AE43CFF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">7–12 × 2.5–7 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="32A422412679C3F29F56CC4B480D260D">
|
||||
<td id="5248CCC5FA8067B0367E941634CDC8C5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf base</td>
|
||||
<td id="12BA6B48A4824161CE8B8670AFC5B103" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cordate</td>
|
||||
<td id="32EE63BCF28F175BB02B7727D71A8905" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Rounded or subcordate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="11CF3DF0BF04F2C39A2137C88E3DE2BE">
|
||||
<td id="613CA5958435B196CD45541FB350D8E8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Leaf apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="C92D1F6E725D9B39CB78426051E5D55F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Acute</td>
|
||||
<td id="57A7ED0154C5829DF0613B932FF692A2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Subacute</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="D914C24EB99187B29BB6F7DF9BC43D47">
|
||||
<td id="854FDB7D00053F63798CFF74B3DBF697" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Bracts</td>
|
||||
<td id="9E414E3B73F887F75242345A3A65B577" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.6 cm long, linear to narrowly ovate, glabrous</td>
|
||||
<td id="6FBFA4168CBB3F6F750BAD8E9162FDE2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.6–0.8 cm long, ovate, acute, pubescent</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F1517B94C074F761BD5A55B567412017">
|
||||
<td id="9E5A8408796CA9B2C031173AA35BE5FA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Labellum</td>
|
||||
<td id="D3B21609B8DD877C1F059F217087919C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">With light yellow at base, darker yellow spreading towards lip, obovate, curved-forward, 0.7 × 0.4 cm</td>
|
||||
<td id="A1D749452B137975323734FBF8B5140C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Cream with a deep yellow spot in the centre and a deep red spot at the base, elliptic, 1.0 × 0.7 cm</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="72663B43ED9ABF8F8F53C02A05D5CD56">
|
||||
<td id="1556C73AC5932D6789DE46F2DC9F9C63" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Lateral corolla lobe</td>
|
||||
<td id="8DE89C466347DB04A0864EE0BE3F1F33" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Glabrous, 0.7 cm long</td>
|
||||
<td id="BF62C7A886E04FFB85FA371CBDB695BC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Densely pubescent, 2 cm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="15AF8BE019E063343F26293E255AF290">
|
||||
<td id="904C137B7EB086C93DF12B663C0DD6E2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Anther dehiscence</td>
|
||||
<td id="5B2B2132E6E971467F1D5ACECE2210F8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Pore</td>
|
||||
<td id="B8362A72D815F8B9D61C6AA79741654A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Slit</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="93490A89A4E1B346553605F311CA7F41" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure7" ID-arpha="CE2AE6B2-8D48-535B-922F-C6DE47ED04B6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150002" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFA85473738A60C9A5D48D2E965EFD04">
|
||||
<label id="2E178EC9540A9E719F8A7B9FEBC72B58">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="318018FEACB870A49C1554AB3B6B2CC7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16631EF54F57CFE0FA15BFF0BE96D25A" authorityName="N. F. Lam" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5BDCF084A8B5C353792DAF54A437AD0" italics="true">Boesenbergia gokusingii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF0447EB9C9FAD94D46EFE03B2A356DC" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5250EF4835415A3465629639F5705AE" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
rhizome and roots
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDFFAED8A0913700B70633E929C74C8C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
spike with one open flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF5FF842EDAA636AC9A87D75B51BC739" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F6ABA86C170690736DF0158A1AA172E" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
bract, bracteole, calyx, corolla lobes, staminodes, labellum, floral tube with stamen
|
||||
<emphasis id="3028FEC526B2D2B21E17DD49BEB8C0C4" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view (Photos: Lam Nyee Fan).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1LBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E79503BBB008DDEC7AC52286BE891750">
|
||||
<heading id="4270E712E80DDDC317A61EF6ACB1851B" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BB8F257C71AF637D92581C30C2939ADF">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="48319F4B129EF379B2498152CD8EA677">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B7580F0887A83014D79EA889EF71B8B7" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Borneo.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="ADB8D847D4E0A1B8CC864139B07B48C5" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Cultivated at Kipandi Park, Moyog,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDMBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.104500,5.911333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BC236E5DEA058D51EA9E0705DE4D07BE" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="54.68" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="5.911333">05 ° 54.68 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="31D8363B3E48DBC8E7FEC57AB15E25E7" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="06.27" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="116.1045">116 ° 06.27 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="C8D6D80AE7F6E20C4C94A53BDB6237D3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
<date id="25F10B71C6E3151772155734A83767E2" value="2016-08-08">8 Aug 2016</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B472C6BC5A4E1E118C4AFE27540F6D2B" italics="true">Lam Nyee Fan 361</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="04D3C65DD61CC59407956C85DCD9D1AF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F9F62A2B519E00B359BDE461A30C165C" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14455" name="Universiti Malaysia Sabah" type="Herbarium">BORH</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1DDEFE462FC1EAF909A0CB7360A994FA" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EEC62ACFC003A1ABA1992DCF8EAA6E5" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15310" name="Forest Research Centre" type="Herbarium">SAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Original material collected from Tawau by Linus Gokusing (BS- 21 b),
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ENMBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.423333,5.198833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="91606F0737AA3748425062F272B84E08" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="11.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="5.1988335">05 ° 11.93 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D44B195F167689B57FB54B3833316FC5" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="25.40" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="117.42333">117 ° 25.40 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="C57720DC7884C77EB306182A2BE3E406" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500–600 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation,
|
||||
<date id="39BB5140F86FCB3E3954A7A0743DB461" value="2015-08-01">1 Aug 2015</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="05CDF418DFE8E0599247A2411D38F479" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure8" ID-arpha="96A1C95C-293B-599D-BF50-6215FF0BFC29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150003" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="842FCCA251E115892F8BB57D24FC63FF">
|
||||
<label id="BAE56BF780D65B10720E65FC4BFF570D">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8EDA4E377426B25C45307BBB424D853">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1D83E106FEA74EF8ACC1D8595984F63" authority="Lam N. F." authorityName="Lam N. F." authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4B4002F8AD58F130A260E7E56108D87" italics="true">Boesenbergia gokusingii</emphasis>
|
||||
Lam N. F.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A9F448EFEC0392F7BB3A373FA26DCCC5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A54335E27451C2C92186ECD92996A58" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habit, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ADA48C58B73A20AEFC36283817DD978" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
spike
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BA78A7E954FB6FC5CEE16806C8FAE09" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="10CC7F2BEBD62A008149F69FE8B4D14E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
bracteole
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFA6FBF1418DFD586319FD571D54DB6E" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
calyx
|
||||
<emphasis id="5772D7B2D2F46AC5A1BD98993A909BDC" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
epigynous glands
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C608F305E2871018BD6C7A9C6A834BF" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="03602DCA0A63791501BD60F179022C58" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
stamen, ventral view (Drawing by Lam Nyee Fan). Scale bars: 5 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B22EF38FFB8088D7C3881CDA73DC8A5B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="48B153FB6232C69032CF6102586FE31E" bold="true">B, C, D, E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
); 5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="47544503A237547BDB6771E2C2C9594F" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5845D974D18506950D49FE39109377F" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECOBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17356719A928A506AEB8A811892566D3">
|
||||
<heading id="5BD8852137724A922D7E67810FF6DDE5" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9A9A6FCB008B2AA33EF4914A5EAEB3E">
|
||||
Terrestrial, evergreen, herb.
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDE6D3B62D58D8F72DA56466393F6BF8" bold="true" italics="true">Rhizome</emphasis>
|
||||
fibrous, subterranean, base ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="5EF55B754214791C177731F5322BBFEB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, roots brown.
|
||||
<emphasis id="12804F93CA2640543C8BFDAE91DD814A" bold="true" italics="true">Leafy shoots</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AF71784B4697265484CF30257477A714" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" unit="cm" value="8.5">8.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, with 1–2 sheaths, ca. 2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="ACADB603A5DC8CDE706359DE3D0A46AC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, green, margins entire.
|
||||
<emphasis id="944E076B6065E63333084A4C44AB4EE9" bold="true" italics="true">Ligule</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="1DC5B57B5FBECA7210D3B29E803CD203" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, acute, light brown, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="557B99F4BECCEDDA6CB730EB3C4C5D37" bold="true" italics="true">Petiole</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="02A76F4F5704729AB814CE1D95D00166" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, grooved, green. Leafy shoots single.
|
||||
<emphasis id="84281ABCE4458674AE83D334BF5A51B8" bold="true" italics="true">Lamina</emphasis>
|
||||
unequal ovate, 7.5–8.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="62B17EA865E9E80FAE6C9C4469E72110" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.0">5–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, upper surface undulating ranging from green to dark green, pale green beneath, glabrous, margin entire; base cordate, apex acute with acumen ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="21311F930F27C19DCD718FC3D345B149" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4DA5D5678656B87E1945792501F5999" bold="true" italics="true">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
ca. 2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4175C26593E1AEE9FD95FD9F5FBDD65C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, peduncle ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="B14AED116F9DF60F5799D690640A1666" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="0.15">0.15 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with up to 8 flowers arranged in a one-sided spiral, one flower open at a time.
|
||||
<emphasis id="693BCA5DA3466A12DD895858ECD7DFF9" bold="true" italics="true">Fertile bracts</emphasis>
|
||||
linear narrowly ovate, ca. 1.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="5BD47EB74751298BCBEB0B5FFF1AA7A4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, green, pale red at apex, outer and inner surfaces glabrous, almost translucent, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="419FA18AE3C6D8E4D8BAAA7FC7521DB8" bold="true" italics="true">Bracteole</emphasis>
|
||||
linear elliptic, ca. 1.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="E0B63A8E3E25E9C4717AFB6ADBC8CC5A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, outer and inner surfaces glabrous, almost translucent, margin entire, apex acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8416E1E94BA7E400FB9D41F0391EBE5" bold="true" italics="true">Flower</emphasis>
|
||||
white, born singly from each bract, calyx
|
||||
<quantity id="E192C23B990780060A5ECD5595F827A3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, tubular, white, glabrous, corolla tube white, glabrous, dorsal lobe narrowly elliptic, ca. 0.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="8F2A2B167CA3FD5016D04FFCD92339DF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly concave, lateral lobes elliptic, ca. 0.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="E5147D79E568261F83072568B70642F3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, labellum obovate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="7A95BF8C4F4447FFDB7F07D1E3C552F1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="86AA49891DDC6A39C6E02DB71D110716" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, very light yellow at base, darker yellow spreading towards lip, curved forward, lateral staminodes elliptic, ca. 0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D781BCB5474A713A7DB209875058968B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="cm" value="0.17">0.17 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, apex acute, glabrous, stamen ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0F6C0F4410F9E7B9186A94D7EA88C918" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="cm" value="0.75">0.75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; filament ca. 4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="509A706839D6650FA98616981969D8ED" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(widest at base), glabrous adaxially and abaxially, anther ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="CBE7AE00B24546A7EB3891175505AEBF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous; anther crest rounded, glabrous; thecae oblong, ca. 0.1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="32B440426151DCD656B741B99BCBD55A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.05">0.05 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, white, glabrous, dehiscing by pores, stigma cup-shaped, white, glabrous, epigynous glands
|
||||
<quantity id="9311A967819F0AFCE3200C4B0D43BE39" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, apex pointed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DC5AAB50A21D6F7B8D70271B22630C8" bold="true" italics="true">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZPBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D32AFF5A946C9BBCEFE8F0B4BC5B2B18">
|
||||
<heading id="04C6FE38D71E378E90C6A76170808857" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4512CEA720CA1C5359A9DAE478ED4A55">
|
||||
Endemic in Borneo,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C450353715C4B8B7FB0775BF1956155B" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known from Tawau and Tambunan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5PBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BACA303F574749920309B06DF37514DD">
|
||||
<heading id="B3C46966B25B55A49E330D09A735D0DB" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E6033221BFA775EDDED0572D60A5069">The species is named after Mr. Linus Gokusing from Kipandi Park. He collected this species from Tawau in 2011. His passion for plants, such as orchids and gingers, has secured information useful to researchers, tourists and botany students.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDQBG" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4AB9E72B4FD644C3A65627072EA1D5F5">
|
||||
<heading id="698A5C90A64CF689E680AC65E89BFCF4" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E538BB789768CF2A8856A12CD12C8A1">
|
||||
Mix dipterocarp forest at
|
||||
<quantity id="F02C4500C77393C440E8BF608929B495" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500–600 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIQBG" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="78185F99990809F605A92DB87F2771B9">
|
||||
<heading id="7123A64A3EC98A59A437181648F5C692" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F077102844324D7B0C64CC7B491079E">
|
||||
Vulnerable (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CC6AAACFC243C5E462B1163232932B6B" country="Russia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15248" name="Voronezh State University" type="Herbarium">VU</collectionCode>
|
||||
D 2). The species has only been documented at Tawau and Tambunan,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1FE7E5E94E1ECA6FC7C1AF851373FA67" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="29CCC8563974AF6D283220273840192F" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where only 3–6 populations were found at each site (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DE0D81C0F2F830AB2B56D45BCED278DF" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Distribution map of Boesenbergia gokusingii, EOO = 0 km 2, AOO = 8 km 2 (Bachman et al. 2011)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150004">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5BB637DB5A0CFF056FA81F32FF9502B1" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961.figure9" ID-arpha="194DF01F-3504-5C52-BBDF-2C6B04A99E55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150004" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="55FEFF1BAFBC76B384CA252132ED1926">
|
||||
<label id="401883373BB60B990AE65A6D2AB48C05">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0762D1F236F57B9B86C2949A1F3047B5">
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11A486B72FE55A4849B9A54F70F389C4" authority=", EOO" authorityName="EOO" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Boesenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gokusingii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC5E0F2097D9DC79F8BDC074A7DFC527" italics="true">Boesenbergia gokusingii</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFRBG" xlink_title="Extent of occurrence">EOO</abbrev>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
= 0 km
|
||||
<superScript id="10B464FACBE7EF339534C18C62A10D9C">2</superScript>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELRBG" xlink_title="Area of occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||||
= 8 km
|
||||
<superScript id="E8BC0A6898A97A5F6FB9D6B35007A3F0">2</superScript>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="19791441766B541350BF84466DCCCEC8" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" author="Bachman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bachman" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="117-126" refId="B1" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill A, de Torre J, Scott B (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 126: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" title="Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool." volume="126" year="2011">Bachman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
350
data/7C/74/68/7C74689E093750509F92E427A4283061.xml
Normal file
350
data/7C/74/68/7C74689E093750509F92E427A4283061.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="C4D6EDF3254F5E0D2A650E55D9884E05">
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<mods:title id="D43C0B49C26DE0C92DC5D04A4C94A84E">Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="D6B45C4C21210D6BD60BED1D6D8F4538">Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DEF3AFD1B95944AFF831F0E4DF9E601A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6465-4052</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2AD131CA214ABD5DF9CFAF56E86E409">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F9B5B5F45C4CFAD8F57C2B46557FB00E" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8B400203D4E2AE68FB75B376C53661F5">Cui, Shanshan</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E25A3ED37E905376527322CC7B11AF65" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0078-0674</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="58F95349D9CE7D6CD977E90CB4388A12">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EFF7804DDC2560419E9A5032DEF1113D">Li, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FBB03559E69C0234029F718E9EB9CF6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9269-7200</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D700A3A7E55BEFE7F5D613C90EC57A87">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="389CA19F79CC9B66C4830A461EE04881">Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F59172FD3C948D96C8115B69AAFFBC29" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="96F43CD15F2F55FBF0607905299B57CE">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China & Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="0928FAC9235BD62131B069285B4A1079" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9CF2F90B56B23721505D96A830582A9F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B70FFE0D0600B115E88BA952881C327">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E379AC1F1E120DFE9EBAA1B7E70B33DB">Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A712D347EC8BBEF6DA4B62B49CDE4A61" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="51DFF78B148ED0F49079D2C0CA644438">Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FBA45D43D911E2B5419227E2833DA55B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="53BA2E06503A33D94133EB8E8E60D8EC">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="73E1A77F5F8C657142FC3EBCF77E168D">
|
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<mods:date id="D969B21F7A887FFA7961DFCE3C0AB5F9">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F08E856B421A9A030634ADEF1CFADE23" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="457EA31EC4DD5FEAFC6CC157BEE9FB49">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="166AB30FE7A656607E92C02595348CA7" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7311F9F73B23216D0FC12908C4D38A0F">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="DB82D936ADEFAF8640FAA739B37A6F8D" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="21E6CAAF46D9CF729ACE9CC3B7E4D876">807</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1F156BDFE233786E99061B33D46B5D96">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="41F8F5498726412EF8FFB071908F6D0B" type="CLB-Dataset">304365</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="2594C2461FC308F25E1078F4D79A20DC" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.126202</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="37A5DD792FAB2F6E7D148C08000131E7" type="ZooBank">02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7C74689E093750509F92E427A4283061" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904268" ID-arpha="7C74689E-0937-5050-9F92-E427A4283061" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/95EA8A38-BE98-45FA-89C5-6399A20CA735" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95EA8A38-BE98-45FA-89C5-6399A20CA735" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95EA8A38-BE98-45FA-89C5-6399A20CA735" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C74689E093750509F92E427A4283061">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1C80B323839B2BC13B615AB5FB49F80A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB9491EE7C2E27CBDA2D4BAB9F5F2519">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41B4E1CCDF190BDB82BA2BB47158CBF4" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E0C41FE43149A5535A58866B36C9164" italics="true">Conostigmus acutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D97C76E5D085A1FE48AB23325E19AD17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EB2AE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEB12A9E268B1F8C50163D2680FDC80E">
|
||||
<heading id="A8A783C5829AD5561599474A2F986FE6" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAD9E19B221FE63BDA39424469E9EEF3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="01FFF6CB8FB675BF7BFA5A12AAA0DB10" collectingDate="2012-08-22" collectingDateMax="2012-08-26" collectingDateMin="2012-08-22" collectionCode="AHNU" country="China" county="Lishan National Nature Reserve" location="Yajun You" municipality="Dahe Protection Station" specimenCode="SCAU 3045598" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF9CD11DA6D817084F2368EE99355AE8" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="19679B74FCFB2D820D1FADC6796BE195" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="ABCAC97A2AF9C7987BD336BE777F58BE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="23F848B2705DB560742D1BA1EEDC2FA9" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) • male
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BACF5E549E13B73A5F17D75305244D4" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8EC2E5EC38B2E6812AA5C3DA21C20EB6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="982E5C24CF8C3E7D0BA68AE580121361" country="China" name="Shanxi">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="7D4B55CEBEC0A56EE474A73F18676BD2">Lishan National Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="138B3ABAED23D58B1067E310ABCCCF70">Dahe Protection Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="0D927397C23DA6C0F2236E5A46FFF98F">Malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="C47A4AE738230D8C8AB28E54DD39456C" value="2012-08-22" valueMax="2012-08-26" valueMin="2012-08-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B72175DA77A0C7B4E5659270FD596063" value="2012-08-22" valueMax="2012-08-26" valueMin="2012-08-22">22–26. VIII. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="37DDF2934ABF5E17F92132704D64E8F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C74689E093750509F92E427A4283061:37DDF2934ABF5E17F92132704D64E8F7" country="China" county="Lishan National Nature Reserve" municipality="Dahe Protection Station" name="Yajun You" stateProvince="Shanxi">Yajun You</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="7628D78497C2B762F27434A64DE7D83D" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045598</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EC588E125DD1DA4D05B73CABB6DCC91B" collectionCode="SCBG" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DF219005BE141A6A597649C0AE2337E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4254DFDB5F02D03EE6D009EA66DD1E13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="2897120186D5F9C2EFA8DB1C4FDDAF1E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/south-china-botanical-garden" xlink_title="South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E0785A0BCED2E56BD79CB5235283E648">SCBG</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B021D8C0245E78DC8E7DE644A62A9355" collectionCode="SCAU" country="China" specimenCode="SCAU 3045597" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5FA4E9A2599A3DC9A6304C9034502925" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
: same collection information as preceding,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="639BACF32EDB3662D5E3E252F665A409" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045597</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ2AE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7ABC18DD08D4BDC8FF71A1BD0229E7F2">
|
||||
<heading id="D1F7127D60E34539254302305DE87DA9" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF96E09226F706BECE9A00E02BB00CE8">
|
||||
Head and mesosoma coarsely sculptured, metasoma smooth; randomly sized impressions around setal pits present and larger than scutes; median process on intertorular carina present and acute; mesoscutellum length almost equal to width; sternaulus present and complete; anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent; gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 4 of syntergum length; male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E62AE" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
distal setae composing setiferous patches; distal margin of harpe in lateral view acute or straight; Gonossiculus spine count: 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ED3AE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="14BFF28212475510F6234F56A4C1718C">
|
||||
<heading id="20415F6D4FED48A65AF9E08D33E99861" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="07DBDA3C7931677C8177EDE1D535A0EB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8890ED7AD0346DB463BD64EBF85DFA0" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="9420894D56AED7625D85ABD06B8F3A14" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1AA6D25BB2D419059EC01B365441FE3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD234FABF180C3FBB2844B4A6A4E4805" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84B5F229AB06BE87C50478825E9B0ACD" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour hue pattern: head and mesosoma black (pronotum and propleuron reddish brown); metasoma brownish black (petiolus reddish brown); mandibles reddish brown and palps yellow; legs yellow; scape yellow; pedicel and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ES3AE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW3AE" xlink_title="Flagellum 9">F 9</abbrev>
|
||||
brown; pterostigma, costal vein, radial vein and marginal fringes of wings brown; body pubescence yellowish; male genitalia yellowish. Color intensity pattern: scape darker than legs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EF3471D7ED565BC426D5342DF57FE9B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA50BFADBD6D9C3C370A45D16F3E6F68" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCF0DE81E1B0EB3A32A4FDCD2EDB38C2" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="249FB16EEA2C9366E5A5E71A12AC3CA4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852">4 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Head width, dorsal view: slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.05 × wider than mesosoma). Head width vs. head height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF4AE" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ4AE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.1–1.2. Head height vs. eye height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN4AE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER4AE" xlink_title="Eye height">EHf</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.7–1.8. Head height vs. head length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV4AE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ4AE" xlink_title="Head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.2–1.4. Head width vs. interorbital space:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E44AE" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EB5AE" xlink_title="Interorbital space">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D51E4D4B9668A4197877EE4A20DC61B4" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dcki-wrnq" name="Institute of Oceanographic Sciences" type="">IOS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.6–1.7. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF5AE" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ5AE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.4–0.5. Lateral ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN5AE" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER5AE" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.6–0.7. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV5AE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ5AE" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.3–1.7. Head coarse; randomly sized impressions around setal pits count: present; the size of impressions around the setal pits on the head: impressions larger than scutes; head shape (anterior view): circular or triangular. Preoccipital lunula count: absent. Preoccipital carina count: absent. Preoccipital furrow count: present. Preoccipital furrow anterior end: preoccipital furrow ends inside ocellar triangle, but ends posterior to the anterior ocellus. Occipital carina count: present. Occipital carina structure: complete and crenulate. Postocellar carina count: present. Intertorular area count: present. Intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina shape: acute. Median region of intertorular area shape: flat. Facial sulcus absent. Facial pit present. Ocellar foveae distinct, and ocellar foveae width equal to ocellus diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1597B3765D16F09FF07CCA332C2E5B3A" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" ID-arpha="781C2DD0-3771-5842-82F5-6D29F5BD5945" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F9FB88B6C2B3648D9CB6AB42ACB00BA">
|
||||
<label id="DA15D683920E32F6A2DF6D39331A1C72">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F606E615BA7B47B26A84DD61C3A5B0FD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F6DE1AC1FBCB0B22D3A140616CD5F26" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D9AAC792DD85D832D5C05844D73D3E5" italics="true">Conostigmus acutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9E449FFD47411E797FF5850EEDFF784E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="16868B039DDF2E267CACF5C500CC5460" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="36DAE03ED420127758600AE4B822EEBF" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD7656577E7089D1E0C35DC6DF0E7BEB" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEEC12C2EA0B709D1A36D7ADD22E5578" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DB8579C4EFD12F18F53668CA0523C3F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CABA6D6267F98D3E50656CD2D6CE4448" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7D01101345B14278B1362A562E5D9B5" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="253A176C6039B476ECA33D325340859B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="25E17953A9F84990911D1996DA7AC81C" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="47C3741A61FB785472571427B0EC22EA" bold="true" italics="true">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="23C16B5C4BEAD56DD3FE6161160B4893" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scape length vs. pedicel length: 3.8–4.5. Scape length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPAAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.2–1.3.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETAAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs. pedicel length: 3.1–3.5. Longest male flagellomere:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXAAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2AAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6AAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.0–1.2. F 3 length almost equal to F 4. F 7 length almost equal to F 8. Length of pubescence on flagellomere vs. flagellomere width: flagellomeres width about twice than pubescence length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="911781BCE7C2165F993F076556424F1F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="58A720B8E1BAA682ED9B2005006B5399" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D75D182E9E7487ACF9B6BFF88A0AF21F" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C58B78F199B6AC858FABC85CB388B035" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852">4 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesosoma roughness and slightly narrow (1.3 × longer than wide) (Length / width / height = 512 / 393 / 359 μm).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOBAG" xlink_title="Anterior mesoscutal width">AscW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESBAG" xlink_title="Posterior mesoscutal width">PscW</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.8–0.9. Mesoscutum 1.8 × wider than long (Length / width = 222 / 393 μm). Transscutal articulation evident. Notaulus count: present and complete. Notaulus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation, posterior end of notaulus contracted but not adjacent to median mesoscutal sulcus. Median mesoscutal sulcus count: present and complete. Median mesoscutal sulcus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation. Scutoscutellar sulcus count: present. Scutoscutellar sulcus vs. transscutal articulation location: adjacent. Scutoscutellar sulcus shape: scutoscutellar sulcus angled medially, foveolate. Mesoscutellum length almost equal to width, limited by a u-shaped carina. Sternaulus count: present. Sternaulus shape: elongate and complete. Mesopleural sulcus shape: straight. Pleural pit present. Lateral propodeal carina shape: inverted “ Y ”. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="04DDFA84054EFFEF29FBD6A887CE4E1C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8255CB5A0748DCA7E9CE5C691FB7455" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFAE3EDFD4A1385D9AC3F57EC793102A" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="11DDF41B76AEF42518B304AB7020B7B9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="7FEC92BC8BFB10B5886C05C13E44CBD2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, translucent. Forewing macropterous with apex extending past petiole. Forewing with translucent stripes and dense pubescence. Pterostigma semi-circular, length vs. width: 2.1–3.2. Radius (200 μm), a little curved in the middle, longer (1.4 ×) than pterostigma. Hind wing without vein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DF40C6CFC7B5C4231226162795599DD4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6495C0C2FEFE3421575799EFA934BB35" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9801A0B552B7EA6CCB6AD438594D025" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="89A2A009F16225F3CFE273E38428C083" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149852">4 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasoma 1.6 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 647 / 408 / 357 μm). Transverse carina on petiole shape: concave. Syntergum smooth, longer (1.1 ×) than wide. Gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 4 of syntergum length. Syntergal translucent patch count: present. Syntergal translucent patch shape: long rod-shaped. Rest of tergites smooth, but with sparse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A7C3A438581FAA86DEF5B6D239CF4B9A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1F1DE2E0F2AE7B8C55FDEDDF178D087" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD8F92BB6E1290EE4581D949BAD3B1ED" bold="true" italics="true">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="634435356211EC44878C8AFA99878638" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Conostigmus acutus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype, genitalia A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view D S 9." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149853">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Distal margin of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXCAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: convex. Proximolateral corner of male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2CAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
shape: blunt. Male
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6CAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
distal setal line / setal patch count: distal setae composing setiferous patch or patches; distal setae composing transverse setiferous line or lines. Submedial projections on proximal margin of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDDAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
count: absent. Harpe shape: acute triangle. Distal margin of harpe shape: shrinking to an much acute angle. Distal margin of harpe in lateral view: acute or straight. Harpe orientation: dorsomedial. Harpe length: harpe shorter than gonostipes in lateral view. Lateral setae of harpe count: present. Lateral setae of harpe orientation: oriented distally. Dense patch of setae on the distoventral edge of the harpe count: absent. Parossiculus count or parossiculus and gonostipes fusion: present and parossiculi not fused with the gonostipes. Gonossiculus and gonossiculus spine present. Gonossiculus spine count: 2. Gonossiculus spine length: one spine more than 2 × as long as the other (s). Penisvalva curved proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7234DAA9FAB9188786EDF87153E2021" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure5" ID-arpha="CACA3FAD-3362-58AF-A0A9-78A70070C279" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149853" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66C7FED55DBDE799ACD530B0A2B5A366">
|
||||
<label id="EAD9A83998F81F649CF9DDB153440692">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="591EB811B4072742610765FC62B1E929">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2E874CA53549339F0B299AF6242D32E" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4AD8E188BB05075E67EB0B782E8B2FC" italics="true">Conostigmus acutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2A35FF629A78A1137225A3B1CB71638A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype, genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="85FF88E8E691C15D839C409BC59E1AC8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D18C5B1CF8E6FE5E8C4CA654F3BAAF9A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B44F9C9BCDCE183AE38767FB0B9B9DA" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6EEFDAFA6B372C1B9F81F0DE4F90959" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECEAG" xlink_title="ninth abdominal sternite">S 9</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELEAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B82D709E03763571650D3841CF922C3B">
|
||||
<heading id="2987CB567DAC2892E96983CCAA5CC9D0" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4E4D414A3FD4D95A9C546405D7EB35E">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8C2706D8C0F605E87DD58F6EEA8DB1E9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9B02033D231D370BDAA7D0207BD94E6F" country="China" name="Shanxi">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQEAG" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE1EBF9214C2BA0639F23DF1C0EE10BA">
|
||||
<heading id="9DF4CD90A8EF6EC73C247E9F4C4E8EB9" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0BCFFD56C589580C51A6EBC62E981F5">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVEAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="962C7B5F584AB83337CAF87F1D187CEA">
|
||||
<heading id="A6EC53B85B62226EBADC7D02AE59A48E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8C0879D5C2FFB08BEB55FDEA7CB06F1">Consistent with the genus name, the species name is a Latin masculine adjective meaning “ mucronate ”, indicating a male mucronate harpe.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
368
data/A4/50/82/A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D.xml
Normal file
368
data/A4/50/82/A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
|
|||
<document id="D566AC64C38503B76E846556BD16D9FC" ID-CLB-Dataset="304365" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202" ID-GBIF-Dataset="700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9" ID-ZooBank="02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" ID-publisher-id="126202" URI-arpha="868213A7-0D7E-55B2-A17C-A57BD71F3D03" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xu, Cui, Shanshan, Li, Fang, Huang, Yixin & Chen, Huayan" docDate="2024" docId="A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 807-824" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/126202/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="21BD7BA8-1152-4941-ACB5-E5A3686169B5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="824" masterDocId="868213A70D7E55B2A17CA57BD71F3D03" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="824" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="807" updateTime="1728398923543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DCEFDF2FEEF9608DAEF4219BDC65E195">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9B6BD4BD5F1FC68F1327E83D621C517B">Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3C3988EA1CB8E951DD78520E92FCC40C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AC07D89992C6271675558302728CAA48">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5DE53BEC901C216CD83530147691E03A">Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC3054DBA1F543A648D3B9C80265EB4A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6465-4052</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="43A3AA4F91F73C20C5528A724EFDC7B3">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E8DE21B4BB1254D1C17B1AAE0A1EC0D2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EE1D2B2F60FAEADC82F615DA1B65CC37">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1BCDDF3640B288C82C19170F4E77148E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5D71C07BCC756DC8784F088EB591FA2E">Cui, Shanshan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="88F9CAC76B10602CB04D9BCA698CFE13" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0078-0674</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F8E64C655ECAA03222B5395B1CA83716">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4BE245298C4F6FD4BBC2997F8DA9449F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8EB4AB3B365BEB562D1CEEFE49232D2B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FA40338E705DD94750E2F834EFE3A5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1CB92E4B2BF2D26D7A9B8DDB2285AF83">Li, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F87B2E447ECBE8C2E237AB9983992AA0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9269-7200</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="6306E4E8AFB8CCE33529610A8FD29B9A">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2FA880F06BCFD367F3D43B8F52A2FFFC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8158607505A563C5316DFBB2DBD17D5A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="72B9ADB87A70C129E5DA6D9ECBDC0776">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2077E091CA7EC76538C1EFBEE60E7A90">Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47389BF61FD560E9A70ADCB0A067F58C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E86E144DEA5052300A4FD6E3D99E4AD7">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China & Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B3BA488F0C8D760D3803A56AD5CE9239" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="44B5DD787173ADB72453EAFB62AD40F6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9F535726E636968E32F881148C4EB0F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B731C306E1108EF0A689AAB69BCBAAB9">Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3875A0E8F121B2A6ED08A34E31685996" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3B28FF84F0273EA6DEB147992BFD0C30">Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="04254DEDB2FF3B46E23FB7A5B7BA4744">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="76A2462CD791FC2D5D389BEAAD10223E">
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<mods:title id="CC182CC3DBE1BFF7484E9A78BDD6A1C4">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="36680701E059FEC48B5FB46C47C619A9">
|
||||
<mods:date id="5B1F63D1E054E1304E559664B9392749">2024</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="6A992A4D68570AA26EE2F704C469C24F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C4CE2FE05D93E6730388A8A5A0AB8E0C">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B5C82C1F04BE98CA5F3709E8AC965F4E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2123CB17737AE38440F2A798DD65C191">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="BE313BFF0BB84E9C09541367E029F9BD" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="58B39F9D5CCD8AF285E40C69119CDFD7">807</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="644426C1CA2955742085176679A6EC4A">824</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="12CB869CA3DD17EE077D8E59C7EB00C5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="08A8A5F1F173240C30E1FFBBE6E9C7BF" type="CLB-Dataset">304365</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="BB790B500BB0AC63F2536F6B1B890119" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.126202</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8290A1D846488E7E446EAC5BCF1EB58A" type="GBIF-Dataset">700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6284DF3B56AF983BAF467753123F15BB" type="ZooBank">02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904274" ID-arpha="A45082EC-CEC5-5FEF-A7C1-E8193006E72D" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/21BD7BA8-1152-4941-ACB5-E5A3686169B5" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:21BD7BA8-1152-4941-ACB5-E5A3686169B5" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:21BD7BA8-1152-4941-ACB5-E5A3686169B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DB65F6160F6DA622581C26DE9199631A" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="972AB2C00F6773735F087764C06A1226">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C10BB311124F0304D0515A25F9175F49" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D18A75F085FCBA147F7F943CEE691AD" italics="true">Conostigmus electrinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="097192579EA9631328B467116093089A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDGAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="539CEB414FF89BAE79DF03F285482C4B">
|
||||
<heading id="C83B7251156E858B9C622AA78298E5C4" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95495CD3448B7F1530851D24B050A2A9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="983855D29A17335F2711D9F2AE0AD92A" collectingDate="2011-07-16" collectingDateMax="2011-07-19" collectingDateMin="2011-07-16" collectionCode="AHNU" collectorName="Huayan Chen & Kexin Zhao" country="China" location="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" specimenCode="SCAU 3045596" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B7408F05512276CAA3F12F36D647F47" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0C60ED78A12A74FE9E3B51A930E8FED3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="5822920057FE66116D720D62E72F7629" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F723434A425425E086C1194E77CA7147" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) • male
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DC8FF6DC9404B8094092ED6EA7E2392" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84A58B23FCCBA815884431857DE05034" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D341939CD371AC845AA4C2A28F33D3C1" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7CD6E14548C583E0FF50F98B9CB909E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D:7CD6E14548C583E0FF50F98B9CB909E4" country="China" name="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Liaoning">Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="B27272A5AA2BE18161B467ABCB15D804">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="0D59562BADB13782990E766F0A6F0B09" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E6DE2B42403753E7BEB4B4907A560973" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">16–19. VII. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2D2B31A7CD9EEF1E10F61452711E37F3">Huayan Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="8549DF3523B5425077A55CF1760FA975">Kexin Zhao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="05099C66ED0813DA6B31A7FBCAF62533" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045596</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="302A490A4AF64812948564A9BB9D6206" collectionCode="AHNU" country="China" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E330094D2069B03CE5B92A0BD716B790" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D7E45212B9142E24ADE1A4A226FD8732" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: (
|
||||
<named-content id="93D23FE988E2EA6A94E0B5727AB996C2" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DE7FA3C256DD0EF351F547B509B3DCEB" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0F64E0FAB7461111BD421D6F1228A182" collectingDate="2011-07-16" collectingDateMax="2011-07-19" collectingDateMin="2011-07-16" collectionCode="SCBG" country="China" location="Huayan Chen" municipality="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" specimenCode="SCAU 3045595" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AC63DEBDBDE3E4596A84B75FD8DA41CA" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE34D7BE7F7565C64D78515FD3966A2E" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7C73702827C48CAE4D042B597A456557">Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="0D62121810EC808ABA8F3C63FB8D0BF7">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="401AE0FF69FF647AA8FF2D2134764108" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="86658D312463C4FC31824CF3D7AA565B" value="2011-07-16" valueMax="2011-07-19" valueMin="2011-07-16">16–19. VII. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FDBD6B5571E075C2C024E7718A9850D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D:FDBD6B5571E075C2C024E7718A9850D4" country="China" municipality="Laotudingzi National Nature Reserve" name="Huayan Chen" stateProvince="Liaoning">Huayan Chen</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="099E1F67FE6A53800AD9E961C9F3F473" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045595</specimenCode>
|
||||
; (
|
||||
<named-content id="E1D88E0C11EFE8BF59CC99885C1E2AFC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/south-china-botanical-garden" xlink_title="South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9AE400095B5A4D0027CA00B0EF7CCB88">SCBG</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F5AB2FB2FBD890AB16153A1385FE53AF" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Huayan Chen & Kexin Zhao" country="China" location="Pan Li" specimenCode="SCAU 3045594, SCAU 3045593" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="171558BE44C701308019985D3B1B3354" count="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A3BBCA7650243BF0703B09716A65673B" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same collection information as preceding,
|
||||
<location id="6A141394DBBD16601D7EDEB979FDF1BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A45082ECCEC55FEFA7C1E8193006E72D:6A141394DBBD16601D7EDEB979FDF1BC" country="China" name="Pan Li" stateProvince="Liaoning">Pan Li</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F6891884C8582736E06254BD494813EA" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045594</specimenCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="98F60C8B0E7C0FAFB5DC363EC6679702" count="1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same collection information as preceding,
|
||||
<collectorName id="298A639491991E25675A67DAF7F98CCF">Huayan Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="4454B354336BE6D80BD31B860B13B969">Kexin Zhao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F6DA4DDCAAC99E328A1F5F4CE586F16D" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045593</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6GAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9F99B546D0DA55C19F3C0F71CADE6B0">
|
||||
<heading id="85E3ABD425C085072C9F9E6D72C96FA6" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="813F8D61D0654CC877B17BA5E992CCC4">
|
||||
This species is distinguished by the following combination of characters: head and mesosoma reddish brown; metasoma and antennae amber; scape length almost equal to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFHAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
; facial pit present; preoccipital furrow present; postocellar furrow absent; sternaulus present, elongate and reaching 1 / 2 of mesopleuron length at the level of the sternaulus; gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length; syntergal translucent patch bending moon shape; harpe slightly shorter than gonostipes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJHAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="450FC86837508DDECE94762A4A27F732">
|
||||
<heading id="0433B83A9CE34D76A26A6B9B378D4C0B" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16178F3559B88468CB01F75A4F875D20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF67D29DB7697545C6BF123365E44CC3" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="74F39FA94F0A824520D47715DF25B9D3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6C823F5D9C37195E9AD4346BB55D85C">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2ACC40E0A45B48FC5256DA31727C82D" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C340369A0A1B4BA17C9DD56FEFA9C72" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour hue pattern: head and mesosoma reddish brown; metasoma and antennae amber; mandibles reddish brown; palps and legs yellow; pterostigma, costal vein, radial vein and marginal fringes of wings light brown; body pubescence yellowish; male genitalia yellow. Color intensity pattern: head darker than mesosoma; antennae lighter than metasoma; petiole neck and anterior region of syntergite darker in coloration than the posterior region of the syntergite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7549909A52ABCF22E5B17BFD9078D25A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BD20E951183ABED930B36F402F5EE52" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F821BEAD55E0550C67FC197DA173EDEF" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2900D977AA9BAC6757E5F2E39028CDA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854">6 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Head width, dorsal view: slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.3 × wider than mesosoma). Head width vs. head height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDIAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHIAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.1–1.2. Head height vs. eye height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELIAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPIAG" xlink_title="Eye height">EHf</abbrev>
|
||||
= 2.0–2.2. Head height vs. head length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETIAG" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXIAG" xlink_title="Head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.4–1.6. Head width vs. interorbital space:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2IAG" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6IAG" xlink_title="Interorbital space">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AD31AD5F01AD5E0CE2526A51486B0A70" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dcki-wrnq" name="Institute of Oceanographic Sciences" type="">IOS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.6–1.7. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDJAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHJAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.2–0.3. Lateral ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELJAG" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPJAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.4–0.45. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETJAG" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXJAG" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.4–1.5. Head shape (anterior view): circular or triangular. Preoccipital lunula count: present. Preoccipital carina count: absent. Preoccipital furrow count: present. Preoccipital furrow anterior end: preoccipital furrow ends inside ocellar triangle, but ends posterior to the anterior ocellus. Preoccipital furrow sculpture: crenulate. Occipital carina count: present. Occipital carina structure: complete and crenulate. Postocellar carina count: absent. Intertorular area count: present. Intertorular carina count: present. Median process on intertorular carina count: absent. Median region of intertorular area shape: flat. Facial sulcus absent. Facial pit present. Ocellar foveae distinct, and ocellar foveae width equal to ocellus diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A1FA339560ED6324157C97A66C2932C1" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" ID-arpha="FD4619C2-B341-5DD4-833A-F50395FB4040" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6825E43C9C17629971A5D2B248704D6C">
|
||||
<label id="28427BBD13EDD8D94AD6BE0727B5BDB8">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1DBAEB8F93575A396CF2EC8BB743AA8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A82214BAE82435E30F3BA4A78F06266B" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC5516338D1A7FC6F028B2B2D8F82ABF" italics="true">Conostigmus electrinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34B2E6F45EA05ACFC9E70BE830D3B1B1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAD1A09066BB377A6D72DC8233F61905" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB8B3C7FE599725D22925C3379CDF476" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="D65EB4E1E31D1D12AA29DBE92A12D7A6" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="55465B247A7428FBE31E02DAEA039F54" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B22CD695047654A3C82D59C042432961" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="41CA565EBBB602B744A7C7145545F748" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DCBBE366BC9C6A400A79A1A56A9B570" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6163E784FC76877D278A731C43BCC6F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66D1C3BBC169412C5CC78364402D1D63" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9620DBF8A7633741D5DE8C2409140F34" bold="true" italics="true">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A229CE771DD07240B314718005D83A5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854">6 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scape length vs. pedicel length: 5.1–5.6. Scape length almost equal to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMLAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQLAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs. pedicel length: 5.0–5.3. Longest male flagellomere:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EULAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYLAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3LAG" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.2–1.3. Length of pubescence on flagellomere vs. flagellomere width: flagellomeres width about twice than pubescence length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B11490128CB82F8FA16C4803F69B3940">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB71EA51928889985AA97B9E37F04585" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A63B61208D2B8E341940295857A0A279" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DBBA9A97AB8C58DF46D1A40D2A5EC836" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854">6 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesosoma slightly narrow (1.4 × longer than wide) (Length / width / height = 686 / 489 / 604 μm).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELMAG" xlink_title="Anterior mesoscutal width">AscW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPMAG" xlink_title="Posterior mesoscutal width">PscW</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.8–0.9. Mesoscutum 1.75 × wider than long (Length / width = 227 / 489 μm). Transscutal articulation evident. Notaulus count: present and complete. Notaulus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation, posterior end of notaulus not curved and not adjacent to median mesoscutal sulcus. Median mesoscutal sulcus count: present and complete. Median mesoscutal sulcus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation. Scutoscutellar sulcus count: present. Scutoscutellar sulcus vs. transscutal articulation location: adjacent. Scutoscutellar sulcus shape: scutoscutellar sulcus angled medially, foveolate. Mesoscutellum 1.3 × longer than wide, limited by a u-shaped carina. Sternaulus count: present. Sternaulus shape: elongate and reaching 1 / 2 of mesopleuron length at the level of the sternaulus. Mesopleural sulcus shape: straight. Pleural pit present. Lateral propodeal carina shape: inverted “ Y ”. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="387B99E31751B17DF09C38DE05A7A9EC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FAB2CDB3D4C63ABF710679D80B9AB10B" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66C5F17353D238B4D573C91AC4D82175" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2BFEB42D7A8762E9EE2E435E2AA51A59" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854">6 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="A58F110B4677B4AE8BF5AA8CBB070917" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, translucent. Forewing macropterous with apex extending past petiole. Forewing with transparent stripes and dense pubescence (stripes without pubescence). Pterostigma triangular, length vs. width: 3.7–4.5. Radius (383 μm), a little curved, longer (1.2 ×) than pterostigma. Hind wing without vein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D540B6123B6235F0EBEBB5E4A08CC9D3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1706855046EFEB543CFDA612AB8C84B2" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B10166F3920ACBBAD79988571CBEA6F" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="05FE017223207416C2B4584BED6CFBC5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149854">6 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasoma 2.1 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 1129 / 532 / 462 μm). Transverse carina on petiole shape: straight. Syntergum smooth, longer (1.1 ×) than wide. Gastral carinae present and reaching 1 / 3 of syntergum length. Syntergal translucent patch count: present. Syntergal translucent patch shape: crescent. Rest of tergites smooth, but with sparse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5ACD535EBA430322661C059BB5CB384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9550608A6A090E9C0B2DC8058884A19" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27C559208EE52A80B1DA62E790288BF9" bold="true" italics="true">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="33C9CD2697071508E8E10BDF8EDD614D" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Conostigmus electrinus Wang & Chen, sp. nov., male, holotype, genitalia A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149855">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Harpe shape: simple and not bilobed; finger shape. Distal margin of harpe shape: shrinking to an acute angle. Harpe orientation: dorsomedial. Harpe slightly shorter than gonostipes in lateral view. Lateral setae of harpe count: present. Lateral setae of harpe orientation: oriented distally. Dense patch of setae on the distoventral edge of the harpe count: absent. Parossiculus count or parossiculus and gonostipes fusion: present and parossiculi not fused with the gonostipes. Gonossiculus and gonossiculus spine present. Gonossiculus spine count: 3. Gonossiculus spine length: one spine not more than 2 × as long as the other (s). Penisvalva curved and intersecting proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="824A68A07D486E8DBF505EC18C63DBA5" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure7" ID-arpha="125B1F50-7AF2-51B4-9FB6-808702547242" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149855" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBD233E17B4A30EEBA0DEF4C0939D864">
|
||||
<label id="8C6D143F26ECAD583FC8C21EE527B39D">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9FF4F6A93CD0700833417A8695AAB7B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EBCF56B2B908AE62D771889F8C86891" authority="Wang & Chen" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electrinus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C47EAAFE442EE55EF7BA2E47B0F9CD1" italics="true">Conostigmus electrinus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0E607ABE4A1F19B462BC939BA7142852" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, male, holotype, genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="878A8235998C5EB6BA50E2526CCFE601" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="6565BB6CCB12BC76445805B14633421D" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQOAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7C74C4FAAD035EF15798394DB60CB54">
|
||||
<heading id="2B6EFB315EFF1BF0BBDD3ED966990D5E" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A53429D8822249FB43F1F46F7533D8F">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="31710D97004D924E8447FFD3C4B38427" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DC134CBFE60AA673BB6028D396A1CF0C" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVOAG" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BA56A3534FAC4367F45B672AB0158A2">
|
||||
<heading id="E5DD2B905E49027ADD23E2DE2F65702D" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA25129B9B9445320BBA2C3982CD7F0B">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1OAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCC27FBA62F8B326C6BA4E44C5E94758">
|
||||
<heading id="B4A54248204F64B10E4A172E8EF24DE0" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="323B07C95716831C346B7F2067B035FA">Consistent with the genus name, the species name is a Latin masculine adjective meaning “ amber ”, indicating amber antennae and metasoma.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
539
data/B8/A6/C0/B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D.xml
Normal file
539
data/B8/A6/C0/B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
|
|||
<document id="33A5A16CBC2F9BB3A72364ACE8CF2049" ID-CLB-Dataset="304365" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202" ID-GBIF-Dataset="700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9" ID-ZooBank="02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" ID-publisher-id="126202" URI-arpha="868213A7-0D7E-55B2-A17C-A57BD71F3D03" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398248016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Xu, Cui, Shanshan, Li, Fang, Huang, Yixin & Chen, Huayan" docDate="2024" docId="B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D" docLanguage="en" docName="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 807-824" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97" docSource="https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/126202/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="824" masterDocId="868213A70D7E55B2A17CA57BD71F3D03" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="824" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="807" updateTime="1728398923543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="0B67D6B5381272ADEA275B3642664860" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FB5B8F4B6BD9EB7D60D996B285D330AF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4C98CA41CCBFD258FA16DDAC556A732E">Three new species of Conostigmus from China and redescription of Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997 (Hymenoptera, Megaspilidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3513193F2F533ED96E859E4CC0F3636D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0F4D00008CD33989A47DFF6082CADE4F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25A87D8CE3ECB11AD080DC5139E4BA3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="68C4FFE4DFFD8FAD7DC4FE668D1022BE">Wang, Xu</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3289A01B665ABF9ED89316DE9C09DD88" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6465-4052</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="09BF8A10E54596AB4A8416CF632E529C">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3450E053447D6D76B6C982D6BEDF33F1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C8A641D6A3B020BE6B1749F58BF1CCA8">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D8B55484A724D8BA27ED783FFAA952F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="43995CD1EF66BA89793BD7208A2F1322">Cui, Shanshan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B4F4F7E87CDA1697F6A52E6C4A6BED5C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0078-0674</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5B5A830A2C673E60E8EA627CF2C16B28">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E98698352EB86B0E40361D02141EA4B9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="88214D3957B505BCBD4C07652D3D4986">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="784D8FC66835316BADE9DEC6B02D62D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="49540E18000EADF0A2CAD3021870D1FA">Li, Fang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE179956BB000A6A1418B34C09391FF0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9269-7200</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3123D3C51724A506FF51643D0BAAEDE9">Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="408F4A5327D9251727D6FC70ED1A3B4B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4D03CE3EC45BF3DAC9AFAE06EDBABF8A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="018C00BCD574B75C3C4754AAE827CA33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EC1787F0A209FA60391718F25AC07688">Huang, Yixin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="48C6519D7E5AFB4338921B31C3C8835C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7885-321X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="04709D550E4113279DC7812211B8CB16">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China & Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, Key Laboratory of Biotic Environment and Ecological Safety in Anhui Province, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="74F3451B5ED145F5377E92F2013E2B04" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="B840E0B078145305F3D9CD9022CEA470">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="253EED11ABC80D6081B0F160E9C2A513">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BBE216CFD265DA0301311D9D9774AFDE">Chen, Huayan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0C2C2347DBC7F198D388FA140CD21237" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0382-1635</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9DD2B9EF953A6A760F8DCA018D3EED1F">Collaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystem in Wanjiang Basin Co-founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7CDF7C374AE11EF11FB0044045D89CE5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="13C3BB6B02AD9DC03F3D86FAA205DB5D">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9E101F0543B13A8B531AAE27A3A50135">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="1B96566BAF4164DC40838959BF74EB99">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D1F4D379841A3513D7CBD0DBD072F421">2024</mods:date>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="5C71DA32CED7987A45A43EF1FFD5F01A">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DDAF0F97449AF9AC2308FCD31EE9C533" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EE08C647FB68C434DFD190098D9E3898">97</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="C405BD5539160DC73157B6B61FC83BF7" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="00BE4916972C1EE0D0C8C87EECF168AA">807</mods:start>
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||||
<mods:end id="F43FA1EF6EDD3EE0FF96ECD17EC4FCDA">824</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="694E0BA6485164D10558CD9D227F4195">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="542F653036CB9E36DAC71BE62C0B79F6" type="CLB-Dataset">304365</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D23AF62E0741E4CA2BE0952F797D96DD" type="DOI">10.3897/jhr.97.126202</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="027FFCA66B73AB34597579C7CE242DC9" type="GBIF-Dataset">700547f0-1635-40de-9b18-163a709b28e9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="61C1929FD79B9FE828A38D56AC629CD0" type="ZooBank">02DEAD07-723D-4000-90CD-3054B09665F3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904266" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904266" ID-arpha="B8A6C0C5-C1EA-58A8-B64B-06B41A6E1E5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C85124F16481A645B9E86E0CE4B89ECA" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="44B8C8F48354AC62B9B7340BF94A70D7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="282101A91D949C400B5277FD53524F24" ID-CoL="XTH4" authority="Dessart, 1997" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17361DAB1D50077441D9A116A1ADEEB2" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="528F6CC2782B85799E8E8A0A6D5E5428" author="Dessart P" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="3-144" refId="B5" refString="Dessart P (1997) Les Megaspilinae ni europeens, ni americains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae). Memoires de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 37: 3 - 144." title="Les Megaspilinae ni européens, ni américains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae)." volume="37" year="1997">Dessart, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMNAE" type="Species comments and history">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE8E13DA372736688E508D7B24F2FAB6">
|
||||
<heading id="55FECD1E887162960D4C92B6CFD1AD7A" reason="title">Species comments and history.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7062214874B4DCF565A47C6735E07DFF">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24BE8B4721A83D3311AA1C21298C576A" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DDC75D128A57CFA4619A8CBA8B904E1" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were first described by Dessart in 1997, who illustrated the male and female antennae, wings and male head, mesosoma and metasoma for the first time. However, the morphological characteristics were represented by hand drawings, without records of the male genitalia or pictures of the female head, mesosoma, and metasoma. The present paper redescribes male and female, adds descriptions of the male genitalia and color photos of both male and female. Furthermore, this article is the first to describe the syntergal translucent patch.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4NAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBD57A8B43B4963DE8C3AB47297817D4">
|
||||
<heading id="EB87174EADD0445376042046708A483C" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D26FD1D74D79558B0F85D7549A6FF3A">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0FEB75069DCAA50C5D453C8DA8FFA96A" collectionCode="AHNU" country="China" location="China" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="16">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EEF61E05F9C1E80CA824E41203447FF" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1DBC86B80B7ED0CDBD31378A0E7F8D3E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B78D243A179372339A43D1DFB9EBE79" count="16" type="male">16 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E07802BF46372A5ADC7836540F936B86" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
. (
|
||||
<named-content id="D53B647449C7BE674AAE2D59AB3ED52C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C344E72C1B7FD2D213EB701F5BDF999B" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0B26FD18E1525C75AB529EBEC27673E0" collectingDate="2011-06-26" collectingDateMax="2011-06-27" collectingDateMin="2011-06-26" collectionCode="VI, AHNU" collectorName="Nasen Wei" country="China" elevation="1900" location="Kitten Mountain" municipality="Xingan" specimenCode="SCAU 3045398, SCAU 3045397, SCAU 3045396, SCAU 3045395" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B35DA94703489427D2A0AAA099FFA192" count="4" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B9B3CDDB5A21DA044164EA38875005E4" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E59E358D8140757A0684DD94855C2D6A">Xingan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="78A44F4FB061360A3483582867A464AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D:78A44F4FB061360A3483582867A464AE" country="China" municipality="Xingan" name="Kitten Mountain" stateProvince="Guangxi">Kitten Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="84DCCB351DCC760D1D76BB5335A64410" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="56CE2114BAD47382C662BE86625ABB39" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="E59613D3F8280079D62182C279CDF760">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="DDEAF6675B522459DCCCA1467948D02D" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="12D650A51436E2F60EBC57E7352CA1C6" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
26.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5866C0EFFDC39357025DB8E02CAE0A6D" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– 27.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CA5C406C9C01E3BDC6995FCCD16A3F75" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
. 2011
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="63273E5D421E19D7266B876CB2DD0741">Nasen Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5FE24F55FF659E1A8F0B0C0165589651" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045398</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="59D6CBC60BEEBBA44653A6A4F7577D34" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045397</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="759CE0C3CB3645B6516F2151AC36E597" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045396</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="0C04CA0319EDE74DFDA11DC3B996FA31" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045395</specimenCode>
|
||||
; (
|
||||
<named-content id="7ADAE4F4F36CAF1E7A7CA272EEE81448" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8F62A851F78060DD9D3425B15566E1B1" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0389B166CB58ED6AD9646C69208FAB05" collectingDate="2011-06-26" collectingDateMax="2011-06-27" collectingDateMin="2011-06-26" collectionCode="VI, AHNU" collectorName="Nasen Wei" country="China" elevation="1900" location="Kitten Mountain" municipality="Xingan" specimenCode="SCAU 3045394, SCAU 3045393, SCAU 3045392" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FC0BEF9489689DBBA0423113220E6F56" count="4" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3DE53C1733123A46DB0A04F239A3994D" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A12109A35A5A2AD9264FFC129CC42338">Xingan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="26768ABB802CDD82F5B1222E5884160C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D:26768ABB802CDD82F5B1222E5884160C" country="China" municipality="Xingan" name="Kitten Mountain" stateProvince="Guangxi">Kitten Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5FEA7C11E716912B75B6ED09E407F725" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DC683086D76F8A249BE88F892D7D0203" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="2D07209D8AB3367F124E79A152EFF45F">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="383608F5916747733D083DDBC990A21A" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="891D77A3247000134770575CA091DDDE" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
26.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3EFF7C45C5F5CC4536C5916132DE4A95" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– 27.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9DCAE4F50EF9717BCC4315BFA2812FBC" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
. 2011
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7CD8BBCC7D716A4B9870C40BC8C2431F">Nasen Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="638ABC605C0E271CA8AC363B2FE43729" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045394</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AA71E58B72F032C16E61AA438439AF44" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045393</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="E32C146E2E3D6B11D4ED2098B0DA5E70" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045392</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A712981DA06D884A45E2D0555A9F2FC4" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045392</specimenCode>
|
||||
; (
|
||||
<named-content id="6B66796B23CCB5F15711781DA47FF804" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BD8F97556C96B320787BEEFB3A90EBB2" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1C797B0E4BDB24ACECDD466699E1752B" collectingDate="2011-06-26" collectingDateMax="2011-06-27" collectingDateMin="2011-06-26" collectionCode="VI, AHNU" collectorName="Nasen Wei" country="China" elevation="1900" location="Kitten Mountain" municipality="Xingan" specimenCode="SCAU 3045399, SCAU 3045391, SCAU 3045390, SCAU 3045389, SCAU 3045388, SCAU 3045387, SCAU 3045386, SCAU 3045385" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5F7B6138D472EB4DE8F00788157A5DD1" count="8" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="675B8555A238266D8E7FEDA0926D87AC" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E0E2853332163623C2F74BC7E66F80DA">Xingan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="2E2D3A996E62D5F4EC7158187F015B0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D:2E2D3A996E62D5F4EC7158187F015B0F" country="China" municipality="Xingan" name="Kitten Mountain" stateProvince="Guangxi">Kitten Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="37008F45B8AB0CEA7E0EFA2D968105D0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CC4DBFB6C333FAAAFEA1B47FE84B1F77" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="E4590CE5D969CC4E8A6447595E045C82">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="895094DF22BF3927FE1648AB819F1664" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="681E88265C700CB1A653C957010B315C" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
26.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ACC020930AAC548B513B807BE17C188A" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– 27.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="270EAF76528C29ABA2BEC970FFE9FBBF" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
. 2011
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7C07A16F837317AF0ABD6032E2E5B5A2">Nasen Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="372BF9CF8A3AD531955FCF66A38E8197" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045399</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D73E781324B1577BDEFE07171C7F6FCD" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045391</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="24755ACADC396D193E68E9503C70DB49" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045390</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="84F3B46265E645D241E791CA85EB90E0" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045389</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="E4645285B652B43F3DA8F575AAAAE841" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045388</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="26A568BC6E4136013E8D8F605F45742E" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045387</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="496718F94AE5F60201919E9784F4D687" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045386</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C475981D5A53C623628E65E4075D341E" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045385</specimenCode>
|
||||
; (
|
||||
<named-content id="C7C254B36414E432D89198F8F6FB7A55" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/anhui-normal-university-conservation-genetics-lab" xlink_title="Auhui Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="41BB7983D01D293BA84D37E5F853530D" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4i2j-0465" name="Anhui Normal University Conservation Genetics Lab" type="">AHNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="852499E3CA9A05C95F8DE7E008343408" collectingDate="2011-06-26" collectingDateMax="2011-06-27" collectingDateMin="2011-06-26" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Nasen Wei" country="China" elevation="1900" location="Kitten Mountain" municipality="Xingan" specimenCode="SCAU 3045599" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="811604D884A14AA27E865FEBB3BB9555" count="1" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A45DD498EC2183F4533203C03B878958" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="172F5276087DBBDDBA90CA25DB4073F9">Xingan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="09432B6493F6DB44E5D6646E97D725A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8A6C0C5C1EA58A8B64B06B41A6E1E5D:09432B6493F6DB44E5D6646E97D725A6" country="China" municipality="Xingan" name="Kitten Mountain" stateProvince="Guangxi">Kitten Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="91E5E70AF3E317F5FBDE0F7DCE9D7F1A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="3BFD7B8D52676CAA60932F377672E2C5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="AADC4D6971F55370A6C9F2DB405AF53E">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D6710D038751CE13B446B6D9A34D80C8" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9D4C85BDA2317D174DC0669845E0F074" value="2011-06-26" valueMax="2011-06-27" valueMin="2011-06-26">
|
||||
26.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="020A3BD33E6339B967A9AAEF35B487AF" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
– 27.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CBEBC416112ED30F2D7A73534AEC0D7" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
. 2011
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="6C940DBF694566209EB72CC7BBBAEE7A">Nasen Wei</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A5BE4C5624CEB64B7E2623782D2762A0" collectionCode="SCAU">SCAU 3045599</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVOAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B699E15528F10AF19122556086149B8">
|
||||
<heading id="139522F3D1EE8AF4A455DE0A723B52F0" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="376B3D312D6548229BFBA6237DEC0F47">Head black, mesosoma and metasoma brownish black or reddish brown; body slender; mesosoma very narrow, about 1.8 × longer than wide; metasoma 3.1 × longer than wide (2.5 × in female); facial pit present; preoccipital furrow absent. sternaulus elongate and complete; syntergal translucent patch semi-circular; parossiculi fused with the gonostipes.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1OAE" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40CF0C47F24ACDC29F63EF0793041788">
|
||||
<heading id="3EEB12417FF42B08F6C0467708F0BA9E" reason="title">Redescription.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="12DDF0035000AAAF12DC30881943DFA2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62384E6960262C00F2596D1BE8328A10" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="7B29196ED690D6A0E0E6F6009DF686B8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.6" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAE060CC9F687A64AD85F3B73EDE026B">
|
||||
<emphasis id="760C08276C8361D381B3BF5171A534A8" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FBD9E446F485D5EDD84D9A2A44BF22F" bold="true" italics="true">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour hue pattern: head black; pronotum reddish brown; mesosoma and metasoma brownish black (propleuron and petiolus reddish brown); mandibles reddish brown and palps yellow; base of legs dark, rest of legs yellow; scape and pedicel reddish brown,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJPAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENPAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 9">F 9</abbrev>
|
||||
black; pterostigma, costal vein, radial vein and marginal fringes of wings brown; body pubescence yellowish; male genitalia yellow. Color intensity pattern: mesosoma lighter than metasoma; mesosoma anterodorsally lighter than mesometapleuron; scape and pedicel darker than legs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFB672A2E17F0DD987BFE7078297C325">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A64760CBDD13552AF12F164211515AD" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2E2E48BC863F6CD6383819E54ED27A8" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8976E02766DA0C44B033903FD5FF0EAF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849">1 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Head width, dorsal view: slightly wider than mesosoma (about 1.2 × wider than mesosoma). Head width vs. head height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3PAE" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAQAE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.8–1.0. Head height vs. eye height:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEQAE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIQAE" xlink_title="Eye height">EHf</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.5–1.7. Head height vs. head length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMQAE" xlink_title="Head height">HH</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQQAE" xlink_title="Head length">HL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.3–1.4. Head width vs. interorbital space:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUQAE" xlink_title="Head width">HW</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYQAE" xlink_title="Interorbital space">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1E9B8FE979FA4C8A7A545D5517DB8008" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dcki-wrnq" name="Institute of Oceanographic Sciences" type="">IOS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.5–1.8. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3QAE" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EARAE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.4–0.5. Lateral ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EERAE" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIRAE" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.6–0.7. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMRAE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQRAE" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.5–1.6. Head shape (anterior view): circular. Preoccipital lunula count: absent. Preoccipital carina count: absent. Preoccipital furrow count: absent. Occipital carina count: present. Occipital carina structure: complete and crenulate. Postocellar carina count: absent. Intertorular carina count: present. Intertorular area count: present. Intertorular carina shape: straight. Median process on intertorular carina count: absent. Median region of intertorular area shape: flat. Facial sulcus absent. Facial pit present. Ocellar foveae distinct, and ocellar foveae width equal to ocellus diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4499323435ECE3CC139F00426E2E0E4F" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" ID-arpha="4892B9C1-B991-5331-95B9-853F8BD223FA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4374D58EE3D71C5B404A7F57D571688">
|
||||
<label id="CD2C6E0DF03EF566BBBA8995D538987B">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3A5F3FCC9DD299D12446CAA9F8E6270">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE33452DD64601A43ACB5C2AB593B540" authority="Dessart, 1997" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B3BA99A64EA39C9572E5F92A19BED6B" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0C466AD280247A598A73741A02110B19" author="Dessart P" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="3-144" refId="B5" refString="Dessart P (1997) Les Megaspilinae ni europeens, ni americains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae). Memoires de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 37: 3 - 144." title="Les Megaspilinae ni européens, ni américains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae)." volume="37" year="1997">Dessart, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male
|
||||
<emphasis id="49AF8E07FD87C919F7116D5F6014921B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="66AC5FB56103DB359F237DCB76808DC3" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C76AB30F4C52FF56A78747FBA61C444" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAFB40617E158575E3A199DBDC568A10" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEBA696E541941EFECAF07389B8D7898" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D788DCF045C93B0AD9497DA92DA5BE2A" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="48A98B961910A3E87A51E70CABD6C4C6" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8065FE8B9A66B411BFC94364DC12A772">
|
||||
<emphasis id="208E92C0B27CD7843F7B0E56A7AB593A" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6542DEF001EA87FB3A56EA039F9C06D" bold="true" italics="true">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="28FD1FC1D354A0D3E3CC25ADC8DF2221" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scape length vs. pedicel length: 4.3–4.8. Scape length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFTAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.1–1.3.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJTAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs. pedicel length: 3.3–4.1. Longest male flagellomere:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENTAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERTAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
length vs.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVTAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
length: 1.2–1.3. Length of pubescence on flagellomere vs. flagellomere width: flagellomeres width about twice pubescence length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="21C6739E9121590A7D3E4AACA8C3131A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AC2BF992FA66A8216123A1480933DAA" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05AD5890E7DD45C1F4FA0930706EAB23" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2110ADC82845F47C637D8DFC50089452" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849">1 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Mesosoma very narrow (1.9 × longer than wide) (Length / width / height = 820 / 408 / 618 μm).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEUAE" xlink_title="Anterior mesoscutal width">AscW</abbrev>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIUAE" xlink_title="Posterior mesoscutal width">PscW</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.7–0.8. Mesoscutum 1.1 × wider than long (Length / width = 352 / 408 μm). Transscutal articulation evident. Notaulus count: present and complete. Notaulus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation, posterior end of notaulus contracted and adjacent to median mesoscutal sulcus. Median mesoscutal sulcus count: present and complete. Median mesoscutal sulcus posterior end: adjacent to transscutal articulation. Scutoscutellar sulcus count: present. Scutoscutellar sulcus shape: foveolate and adjacent to transscutal articulation. Mesoscutellum 1.6 × longer than wide, and limited by a u-shaped carina. Sternaulus count: present. Sternaulus shape: elongate and complete. Pleural pit present. Mesopleural sulcus shape: straight. Lateral propodeal carina shape: inverted “ Y ”. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0366BCF8B1498A6D7A36E18FFD99746F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CF5D6D01829A97C433B52BC272289F9" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C22F7ACCA4C8DDD80F632155CF877EB0" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8910C42F04DFA2EC217AA953BFD31A5B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="6692EA15107305B2166B657532417669" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, infuscate. Forewing macropterous with apex extending past petiole. Forewing with translucent stripes and dense pubescence. Pterostigma triangular, length vs. width: 2.1–2.6. Radius (387 μm), a little curved in the middle, longer (1.5 ×) than pterostigma. Hind wing without vein.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="032B3B11DE9844CD139B1BDB20DE8A35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="444104C89F772FF3B6E51B2E1F170756" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3ACE298438240BB907525DB73B437DC" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4409E977314DA41A2DAC9FA92A75E73E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149849">1 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasoma 3.1 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 1204 / 386 / 500 μm). Transverse carina on petiole shape: concave. Syntergum smooth, longer (1.75 ×) than wide. Gastral carinae present and less than 1 / 3 of syntergum length. Syntergal translucent patch count: present. Syntergal translucent patch shape: semi-circular. Rest of tergites smooth, but with sparse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9F3E062D28451FF38BE633469FC5D94">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78CDD6EFA2F45C3C5006276391873946" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88525D9645F8DE5769B71E8A0C1343B4" bold="true" italics="true">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC792D0975A903560ECC5346A2C88652" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, male, genitalia A ventral view B dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149850">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Proximodorsal notch of cupula count: absent. Distodorsal margin of cupula shape: concave. Harpe shape: simple and not bilobed. Distal margin of harpe shape: shrinking to an acute angle. Harpe orientation: dorsomedial. Harpe shorter than gonostipes. Lateral setae of harpe count: present. Lateral setae of harpe orientation: oriented distally. Dense patch of setae on the distoventral edge of the harpe count: present. Parossiculus count or parossiculus and gonostipes fusion: present and parossiculi fused with the gonostipes. Gonossiculus and gonossiculus spine present. Gonossiculus spine length: one spine not more than 2 × as long as the other (s) (spines of similar lengths). Penisvalva curved proximally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BA26CBD134C375B23C488585B67DCBAA" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure2" ID-arpha="7FFA21E3-BF7E-57EA-974E-0D6921F19110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149850" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D4CB5DB77BC6C48663ECB517CEF4743">
|
||||
<label id="889DFFC3C4BECC5F8A1D644ED71AF975">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B398C72244D299401B0BB2C1AB37E8D6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDFC17599535255A8D6FEE822F3B0125" authority="Dessart, 1997" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB0D83824E2681DC492990F5E4652AFF" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD08F813C5A476D096227DAB28A6178A" author="Dessart P" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="3-144" refId="B5" refString="Dessart P (1997) Les Megaspilinae ni europeens, ni americains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae). Memoires de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 37: 3 - 144." title="Les Megaspilinae ni européens, ni américains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae)." volume="37" year="1997">Dessart, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFAE2ADD009033B1473DD182E577AD83" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E8132BCE874C03D6DF8416F36893446" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F18CC8B663D79581979B193B6C47E005">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A54B8595104E26E6FE149FC3A8EA7307" bold="true">
|
||||
Female (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7D24A0234C164FD12BBDA8233FD94D5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Conostigmus ampullaceus Dessart, 1997, female A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C head and mesosoma, lateral view D head and mesosoma, dorsal view E head, anterior view F wings G metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149851">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length: 2.0 mm. Mesosoma and metasoma reddish brown; scape, pedciel yellow;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESWAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWWAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 9">F 9</abbrev>
|
||||
from yellow to black. Lateral ocellar length: ocular ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1WAE" xlink_title="Lateral ocellar length">LOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5WAE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 0.6. Ocular ocellar length: posterior ocellar length:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECXAE" xlink_title="Ocular ocellar length">OOL</abbrev>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGXAE" xlink_title="Posterior ocellar length">POL</abbrev>
|
||||
= 1.1. Scape length longer than the sum of pedicel,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKXAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 1">F 1</abbrev>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOXAE" xlink_title="Flagellum 2">F 2</abbrev>
|
||||
and F 3. Forewing length:
|
||||
<quantity id="B27A6CB12F773D1FB8C2F561CCFEB418" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; Pterostigma length vs. width: 4.6. Radius (270 μm), a little curved in the middle, longer (1.4 ×) than pterostigma. Metasoma 2.5 × longer than wide (Length / width / height = 1150 / 468 / 480 μm). The rest of the characteristics are the same as the males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4CDBD96B53EE0094AD52EC24CEDF3B46" ID-DOI="10.3897/jhr.97.126202.figure3" ID-arpha="473D67B6-87F5-5C40-99B3-DC96A5822264" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149851" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FDC391814910A99D3CFDC9BA7F35209">
|
||||
<label id="AE136D235273E53FEA8213D6BEBA3A42">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C80636525AA07207887671D685DB323">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2680CCC7E1B5C54711147344F0DFC395" authority="Dessart, 1997" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89060DDC8E6F30331F6A4935B3F68608" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6E682796AE3B6D9E0E520A320A0D5477" author="Dessart P" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie" pagination="3-144" refId="B5" refString="Dessart P (1997) Les Megaspilinae ni europeens, ni americains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae). Memoires de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 37: 3 - 144." title="Les Megaspilinae ni européens, ni américains. 1. Le genre Conostigmus Dahlbom, 1858 (Hym. Ceraphronoidea; Megaspilidae)." volume="37" year="1997">Dessart, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B68D7C2150F18C33E2DDA37E8001EF8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="802D2A6860311F03EBFF8A0B24EF7F63" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="80E0C84422CD818D7AE8763A885239BA" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D6DE5D413F04B0F9D8FD637AE17769C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
head and mesosoma, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="792FAF07D50FCCE44AB2E9F2C5DC6410" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
head, anterior view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A9C48CBAC1B2EFC9FDA80235724ED05" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DBE098E212235D0317F9AC1712D7D4C" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
metasoma, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYYAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4273C3B506C60516F3DEE24EBD84A36">
|
||||
<heading id="831F817AC98CED342A790C78AE271E05" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E93EDFEDBEEE0113A9811657B4C061C">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0F322B8C683F502E9325F0DCBCCA604E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4EE2E838DD1FBC5D8F73CE44C02DF74" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Guangxi).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4YAE" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0ED10C692CF4DC47579F7E7361E45E8A">
|
||||
<heading id="26FD18D45A628506A2F668B77F97CE80" reason="title">Biology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6592C29A210745C9A51B0B08514D66CA">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECZAE" type="Differences between Taiwan and Guangxi populations">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEC85ADBCFDCC79869EDC460364E3FCB">
|
||||
<heading id="750B7D7339A91965F5A63A8D983B8ACC" reason="title">
|
||||
Differences between
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="36032BAFED8E1CC26536B5793F7C6D5D" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Guangxi populations.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="821A6F1A6C58BC4A07CB9DD2762B4389">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2466B94E7BD13582F1ED744C98EC2B07" authorityName="Dessart" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Megaspilidae" genus="Conostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampullaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B45BD1DFA2F77A6FE9580CCF010415D3" italics="true">Conostigmus ampullaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was previously recorded in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9C33070DE49050B5DD6BD7CEE066831F" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and this article adds a new distribution record in Guangxi. No differences were found between
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9B2461B5F21A9ABD264A5C94ABE59CFF" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Guangxi populations.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETZAE" type="Differences between males and females">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9657C8B12F3B405EDC277506357F48F">
|
||||
<heading id="7F9E91FAE102DBA603B2F6CD6CB4323C" reason="title">Differences between males and females.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7B75B4B7ED6F90374133E946F126FAA">Male and female differences are reflected in sexual dimorphism in the antennae and different genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
471
data/BD/5D/AD/BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3.xml
Normal file
471
data/BD/5D/AD/BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
|
|||
<document id="3BF5FBD012EB4667BA5D7ED9B6E4410B" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950" ID-publisher-id="126950" URI-arpha="AD8527D1-9154-5F04-A069-8D4E6A328637" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398139960" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Barbosa-Silva, Rafael G., Torke, Benjamin M. & Viana, Pedro L." docDate="2024" docId="BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 55-65" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/126950/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Bonnetia ayangannensis Barb. Silva 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="AD8527D191545F04A0698D4E6A328637" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bonnetia Mart. (Bonnetiaceae) from the Pantepui of South America" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1728398532408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="A403A6DDAF1E8D8D7E9BF95E0F8F6917" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="7057311923BFA5209CFFD39A1BB0CC26">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C9240063C12879AE664202A1997DFA48">A new species of Bonnetia Mart. (Bonnetiaceae) from the Pantepui of South America</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="08D8BD113E23F17792D3F139DC098FAD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5ADCC4FDA3465166FB097535764384EC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="88985E2F952615CAF9DD056918C8B699">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C8CD879B536942E92E683C7725949EFB">Barbosa-Silva, Rafael G.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="07C0DBA2CED3E8A0D6AE5DAE0CEC27AB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0668-4840</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C8B5F55C8CCBF3BB0C7A22A6DF108C63">Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil & Center for Biodiversity & Evolution, New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="73C32EDFAB0C6EA9C33F91739E7D8347" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9CFE5BFC3A6A02B28451FC7EC6E9427A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="94795A3553E8E1F48CEF966E2D2F85BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="58ABEBD7BF8941A01FE035A9D4CF6A64">Torke, Benjamin M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D724597EC094335D92A8FC5B97D1D302" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8823-3519</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="41B1C2809F34FBBBDC979B0786170769">Center for Biodiversity & Evolution, New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY, 10458 - 5126, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2055D9E1D3B7FB26342CCD0EB17870F3" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="B2AE0AF04BC6DDB5959C7FC2B42EA647">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="25B9A5A41E5F0DCEE377CDD29F7474ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1D07C04527755486B0A79A3E28513A70">Viana, Pedro L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="10CAF11B706B2A16A95A1F1ED905A9EE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5044-0758</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0C66E014FEE377F0FE8735D9C5800E40">Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Belém, Pará, 66077 - 830, Brazil & Instituto Nacional da Mata Atlântica, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo, 29650 - 000, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6B5AF5A29F8175382E2677A9C1D83427">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem id="4CA6195086B0D5B10045968161BD6B27" type="host">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="971687B22D7DBA5C978C77BD184276FB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="931344CBA512B26A01EFAB1BA78DDEC6">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="50D59503B771A232CC90D1F4B044C279">
|
||||
<mods:date id="4C1F343F90719541BC096BBE98BD4201">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="00E1B7C7561F57D0F0B3463734548D45" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="6E6DA4F80C0533286C9B80CB8B69E701">2024-10-08</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D9134BFD58FB4FB8272FAC1EE4E33FFB" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="744C63084B7C0EEC98E80FC8BA489333">247</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="01DFB3C904B22616EF64899D8FB0D6FE" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="DC8BEA1346A162E4E8CACB23C13F2A30">55</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="573AB7F43E32C936AB62F30737D8DFC2">65</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D3B810B186042963CCB0A1B59F362EA0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7670316D4B3865272197B16327AD9686" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904252" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904252" ID-arpha="BD5DADEC-043D-5C2F-8C7C-108727EF62C3" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349807-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349807-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5957DA6E566C9A0C65131DB9DF58E4B8" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9247BFC448D14063B980FE289BD5D31B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFD661F4DA3F650ABE4D9E79E5469B86" authority="Barb. Silva" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AED1289DED1064075B05C22D409FA778" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Barb. Silva
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1D3CFD6C355247957CF403719D1ACB9D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQGAC" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED19EFEB69F474B20BF287D1A543EEF8">
|
||||
<heading id="457C54F68C67996368C7DE695F68F02E" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="232B6D5B68E5AC222A316AABAC1A241B">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D6BDD3EBF24186383D186057FD6B3161" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DD0EDB1C4C808DEE4F4239730955333A" collectingDate="2014-03-20" collectionCode="A" country="United States of America" elevation="1955" latitude="5.3883333" location="Mt Ayanganna" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.981667" municipality="East" specimenCode="NY 04078880" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4B0D1CE5DFF6189A55D1889DA96EE179" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6819F4D4FBD73BB0CA58B9939A1F099C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3:6819F4D4FBD73BB0CA58B9939A1F099C" country="United States of America" latitude="5.3883333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.981667" municipality="East" name="Mt Ayanganna" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni">Mt Ayanganna</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7510C34F924544BFC21BD0685492AD4B">East</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
slope, summit plateau;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZGAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.981667,5.388333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6569BC028EF1D91F7A2332C1631170C9" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="5.3883333">5 ° 23 ′ 18 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2454397B09253E9B738E9F5C74E23AF5" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-59.981667">59 ° 58 ′ 54 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9D95FA181AC8353B85ABC3E7E9626E1A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.955" unit="m" value="1955.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="77F26A90F903B18F902CDBD611B1E44F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.955" unit="m" value="1955.0">1955 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; fl.;
|
||||
<date id="D2BB5DBD7667B3E63BDE7884C677C105" value="2014-03-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5974C9D804411731AC52254D9F00233D" value="2014-03-20">20 Mar 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="47D09545AB54003EAD328617363EBA7F" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5B4C7651C8296879DF01BD758FCA491D" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Radosavljevic et al. 247
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DC83519B43E792E893FFA0E649AF468A" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="22476432A88BA0893DF6BCE7D1AF7F5A" collectionCode="NY" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY 04078880</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FBC8DD0677BE59252117AE5C1927AB5C" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F2B250FD5E83D65CEDE13132615C91B8" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
03457967) (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9EAB07D92A066D2D2BED5AB0350BCC6A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Bonnetia ayangannensis A fertile branch, with details of the apex of a persistent inflorescence (at left) and the leaf abaxial surface and crenulate margin (at right) B immature inflorescence apex, showing bracts C flower bud D dimorphic sepals with glands, the detail showing the distal sepal margin E flower F stamens G closed capsule H transverse cut of the capsule I longitudinal cut of the capsule J seed (illustrated by: Bobbi Angell, from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150030">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<figureCitation id="990B0CE457A6E3E5BA8141D8F8B7D96C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A The map shows a topographic representation where warm colors indicate higher elevations, illustrating the geographical distribution of Bonnetia ayangannensis B, C view of Mount Ayanganna (photo by Adrian Warren / sasyimages. com)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150033">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C17B049D023933C7AB02B921DD00DBFA" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure1" ID-arpha="0E02FEB8-BD36-5E37-8949-6F88DBCF2E48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150030" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A60EE24F369B4E4208A2ABA4812C67B1">
|
||||
<label id="17EACC9108F23A4FC406DE2ECBE6BA59">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="942C65CA48C56CE4C7A55F87A5F1899D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73AD437F0EB7369A91FAF64CF67E4FC1" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C05B93C814DDC7EF325FE4D3BD722A1" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8027D7EBFAD5920B0208140960B2166" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
fertile branch, with details of the apex of a persistent inflorescence (at left) and the leaf abaxial surface and crenulate margin (at right)
|
||||
<emphasis id="CECCFE39A488B72FDC3FFD1E80CBCDD4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
immature inflorescence apex, showing bracts
|
||||
<emphasis id="F887AC3159FDFDA233EDDCD4CE295922" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
flower bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="A89CE50303A6C67CDDD5F6AF31831351" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dimorphic sepals with glands, the detail showing the distal sepal margin
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE09BEEAC1D90D8D542BAA91FA20898F" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
flower
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DB7E11359B1C6BAAF594840679883E0" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
stamens
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4F3E005E9456C8B7A5BB7CEF54E2B0D" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
closed capsule
|
||||
<emphasis id="15FF9C4035226B30963B2FDA34414003" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
transverse cut of the capsule
|
||||
<emphasis id="0293B84AE5B5EC799EABC01DDF80AA4F" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
longitudinal cut of the capsule
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B4953DC8140DE61F7E1D1C5FAC286C2" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
seed (illustrated by: Bobbi Angell, from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="6AFD3A9ECE3EE5804C3BAA53EDD43A41" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" ID-arpha="636C7E46-428C-59B4-9520-1F251ED63798" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CB5626F92864F06FDD039E75D9BA738">
|
||||
<label id="3DCD370AD572B1D76554C663CEABFC52">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93CC3176EEF20D2F2BC8E8FF21722CFD">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3IAC" xlink_title="Scanning Electron Microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
|
||||
images of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="142C0F67230BE3A976AC6C892FDE0257" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92E034F392A3CE779DB18928BB5B5069" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F63859EC3883EFE519176B83904FD68F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple)
|
||||
<emphasis id="811D41D2DFAA0E39B405E48DB1980037" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D039161F5029AC392C632BAE496DA4A" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
stomate immersed in a granular epidermis
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB4B3BC1369E289EEC75681BBFB87724" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="74976A5CAA0F3767F087A412151A9234" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
bract margin with short-stalked glands
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA6FD51B3EFC13B0F0702D090428B994" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
sepals with sessile glands on the external surface
|
||||
<emphasis id="D02B7F9223D044B85CF71A94291D6348" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5B10AA6BFC17BBC12F3D4010BAF3D63" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="25924EC87F3DF7701CD0AB9A2EBC9584" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure3" ID-arpha="77D90925-E0A9-5FBA-A4E5-00D2AC67E623" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150032" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B2C2467A18A8DD499C8BDB972987FDA">
|
||||
<label id="16DCBF8354D16A48C995DCCE74B0CEC5">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A573A5EA198B00BDA5981676CE370EC0">
|
||||
Leaf venation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="680DCF7439C4B7BFB381D358B53DAFB1" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B36D027B472B8B1B9042D4C1FFFA8146" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from Radosavljevic et al. 247).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A5AAA859841E64275779EDDA6B04C3EC" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure4" ID-arpha="E971F014-A693-53EB-9726-FD3C3B2754EC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150033" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="859B347C7F5B4ADFD1C5AE195DF5BA43">
|
||||
<label id="883C7FC3750C973BD52D61471E84F0CA">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="71A76CE80DB9A9D2B6701C0F467601C1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="20B79492CB322B6D20B6D6399D40F264" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
The map shows a topographic representation where warm colors indicate higher elevations, illustrating the geographical distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1E03277866FECD40FD252129C19BC62" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="145EC5146EAC41F64EF882DDD330C48F" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE52B33A8DB6622671AD16498EF66E2F" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
view of Mount Ayanganna (photo by Adrian Warren /
|
||||
<ext-link id="2ABEE3833A7755A9669BA7166CD58BD8" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://sasyimages.com" xlink_type="simple">sasyimages. com</ext-link>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZLAC" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B6E73FCB58317AF57A5EFC0366D88AD">
|
||||
<heading id="274AE3A432C4553D32EF7508A9D7AE85" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F570D9AFA00EFF41FAA4F249DF116A0A">
|
||||
Shrub or small tree up to
|
||||
<quantity id="AFB32B65DD669B4D2473AEE00BD4109A" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall. Branchlets often with remnants of inflorescences below the congested leaves. Leaves alternate, sessile or with a petiole c.
|
||||
<quantity id="8E95C0CA5DE3804856BED2F4DD03FA04" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, leaf blade (1 –) 1.5–4 × (0.5 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="9E5241358AD02005060D270AB696DDD4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.0">1–1.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, coriaceous, obtrullate, rarely rhombic or narrowly rhombic, base cuneate, apex slightly rounded to acuminate, margins crenulate, abaxial surface glabrous, with sparse black glands when dried, secondary veins scarcely visible, adaxial surface glabrous, rarely with black glands; venation pinnate with no naked basal veins, one basal vein, and no agrophic veins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E4B94D4E3CBF2B896516EC2CD83256C2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A The map shows a topographic representation where warm colors indicate higher elevations, illustrating the geographical distribution of Bonnetia ayangannensis B, C view of Mount Ayanganna (photo by Adrian Warren / sasyimages. com)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150033">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the major secondaries semicraspedodromous with irregular spacing, the secondary angle slightly increasing proximally, and with decurrent attachment to the midvein, the minor secondaries and interior secondaries absent, the intersecondaries parallel, spanning less than 50 % of the length of the subjacent secondaries, the intercostal tertiary veins irregularly reticulate, the epimedial tertiaries ramified with the admedial course parallel to the subjacent secondary and the exmedial course parallel to the intercostal tertiary, the exterior tertiaries terminating at the margin, the quaternary vein fabric irregularly reticulate, the quinternary vein fabric freely ramifying, areolation well developed, freely ending veinlets with two or more dendritic branches. Inflorescence axillary or occasionally terminal, once-paniculate,
|
||||
<quantity id="A5576ADA577CE77F8B8890E239CA3041" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with each branch bearing 3–4 flowers; bracts 2–3 × ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="C5BC73C951C6812C1A60BF989E3999DA" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblanceolate to narrowly oblong, base truncate, rarely cuneate, apex rounded, margin ciliate; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="B4F36A7B0F4E81A5469F1A3DDFC0FF4C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="4F502E48D904A9B26B6043CCB4272EB0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sepals 5, 2–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="268D736DE230F663F390B633D3121E9C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, heteromorphic in size, oblong or ovate, apex rounded to acuminate, glabrous, margin ciliate, with sessile glands on the external surface; petals 5–6, 7–8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="B518AC99A5BD16B7601AFA11D17E59CE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, broadly obtrullate, apex obcordate with asymmetric lobes, base cuneate, white with red margins; stamens 70–80, yellow, filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="719A9A97951E8DB88C68F7DCD77CEFEE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous, anthers ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="A7794F9B8F478D5E5C8A271B257779EF" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; gynoecium ca. 5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="37B47E15DEDF9A7F366428A1BF39F688" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, locules 3, carpels 3, green or yellow, stigma 3 - branched in the upper fifth, the lobes reflexed. Capsules 7–8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="47D7B69E4B5E141E2FA125C2C7F1FE87" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, widely ovate to ovate. Seeds
|
||||
<quantity id="334143D5D275017D8AF4102C0DBF891C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDMAC" type="Paratype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0AFFD24CE10FD666A1060817E2F543E5">
|
||||
<heading id="05634E2D6E4CED2D5B30046D1A418BFF" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="68D6D6F1C5D4AB4A255F422C52929A84" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6754787CC6B52AD4CBB852DA81969236">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4DF073783626AF8AA2FF00A3A143D6D5" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="05807ACA86DE17854D7EF487DEC4F243" collectingDate="2001-06-24" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="D. Clarke" country="United States of America" elevation="2000" latitude="5.3883333" location="Mt. Ayanganna" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.982224" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="46F3E6B96504775D91439A70C51D063A" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1F88650308DBABA94A8C2BF8F621FA38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD5DADEC043D5C2F8C7C108727EF62C3:1F88650308DBABA94A8C2BF8F621FA38" country="United States of America" latitude="5.3883333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.982224" name="Mt. Ayanganna" stateProvince="Potaro-Siparuni">Mt. Ayanganna</location>
|
||||
, east face, edge of summit plateau;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMMAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.982222,5.388333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2A23D7E6E9B658C946F43B657144F603" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="18" value="5.3883333">5 ° 23 ′ 18 ′′ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D52BE50A08B46D0995C7438859C24785" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-59.982224">59 ° 58 ′ 56 ′′ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="4C06EF0873F4772382572630A24CECFA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4164217770500428D22982AF78C6E284" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
elev.; fl., fr.;
|
||||
<date id="B36CC6A0CFFFB5CD87BB99F5DDED957F" value="2001-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="ABC9D1C1637F4397626B0D8158D56321" value="2001-06-24">24 June 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="69177BE51675494161854441EAD72A83">D. Clarke</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 9524 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="37291A725AE8F09032B600904A9014AC" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="25256A3AC28CF69CC63E33B56944B845" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERMAC" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB6C5BF790FE47173F3E109A106F7621">
|
||||
<heading id="31425849FE294454B1C2A56B718F8F85" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4A2884E683E2DDB0431F9B58A6779C4F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCD2649E3721FA8A2E435E17F15F8B82" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="258E87D07FBAC622C0F8571A47DC47FB" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F2010D723366DE88D23440865CCFC70" authority="Spruce ex Benth." authorityName="Benth." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11AA29FCC0C3F828F36AAAEF40BBDDE0" italics="true">B. paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Spruce ex Benth.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but it differs from that species by the leaf blades (1 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="B19F4541DA23D3CB003DDC357643ABFC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long (vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="73BDE08C51B54D083C1728FE43AEEE02" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.6" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.0">6–18 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6A9F8CFAF74DA9DE0C4A38D00CF369E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BFF4C5BA4390DFF8CBAD5326D913A5D" italics="true">B. paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the leaves with glandular punctuations on the abaxial surface (vs. glands absent), the bracts
|
||||
<quantity id="AFEA5DBE4B8429E2A87F92553120617C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="E9276DE5C407488633289A8ECD543D01" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), the sepals ciliate and glandular (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CA34C5FF7B1F18BA223F9BEF5B167BF" italics="true">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
cilia and glands lacking) and 2–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="AEF125A02ADB9831947D43E1D65CE545" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="E2494B9A20A82D0ACB1D6C309920FE3C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
×
|
||||
<quantity id="2BBC31E3F45786127702062DB7CA20F8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="026A1A9D8FF7B301AC7310D7FE50BEA8" authority="Kobuski & Steyerm." authorityName="Kobuski & Steyerm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tepuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A8AE48CEE21337AC79FF0D93FB60C39" italics="true">Bonnetia tepuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kobuski & Steyerm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="649D036465735E5DCCD88A7151985C0A" authority="(Sastre) A. L. Weitzman & P. F. Stevens" authorityName="A. L. Weitzman & P. F. Stevens" baseAuthorityName="Sastre" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16C255C3169D82D05BBD945286B2FEF1" italics="true">B. rubicunda</emphasis>
|
||||
(Sastre) A. L. Weitzman & P. F. Stevens
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also occurs on the summit of Mount Ayanganna, however the new species can be differentiated by the leaves cuneate at base (vs. rounded in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3EB174BE70507529F75BF80962265307" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tepuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13F0B0442C7CD7A58CAC5D41ADBFEEBD" italics="true">B. tepuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the flowers pedicellate (vs. sessile), arranged in inflorescences (vs. solitary flowers) and by having leaf with venation pinnate and flowers with sepals and petals less than
|
||||
<quantity id="38E35911579A11956DF191FF9964E6EB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (vs. parallel leaf venation and sepals and petals more than
|
||||
<quantity id="D89B9A1B820BD02FACA036277B77EA5A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7F2041C1E110282450F82C453184EC4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56C4DF360C7FC0C0EB1B2C97C6BA422A" italics="true">B. rubicunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). For better identification of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="75675D24E1C90146DE3BC5D832F328FB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A95A4B6521A2CE051BEFC805F674670A" italics="true">Bonnetia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CFFB69BE3096E986D44D6BDBE57D17D1" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, see the identification key below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B44460BAEC11362B8B89E7025812047">
|
||||
The voucher Clarke et al. 9535 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="28227DC37AA264D883275BE19BA76F26" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
04067354) is a mixed specimen, consisting of three branches of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C5A66976F28748AD8077A9B8C5850447" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tepuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D0C440159D9BFD4E978E4DD0D6EC1CC" italics="true">B. tepuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and a small branch to the right of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="827EC9C34FCF5DE7E7159BA1EEA5B211" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38BD7C5865B1116DA42B540168757FA9" italics="true">B. ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGAAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0F5B22DDEAD91D382D88B6238A93EF3">
|
||||
<heading id="8A7A25DE052CFEFF7FABCDBFE31C372B" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6F5B684FBB55398E710D45BC106FBCA">The epithet refers to the tepui Mount Ayanganna, where the new species was discovered.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELAAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="978175E60F2B3A3DF9BAB6BBE7532A3F">
|
||||
<heading id="795784D0551D356BAA88F063CC52F305" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8AA0276FCA599FBE30FA4331092283">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7570A7B7FA0138A66D1F6C7FEB873EC9" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EB37B7D2704F2670B2164C216ECB7E1" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to be endemic to the summit area of Mount Ayanganna tepui,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="79900554C6BEDEAC38375582F2BEEC05" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni">Potaro-Siparuni</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, in western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FCCD900D0ACA2ED81416678C51555C15" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The species is known from only two collections gathered in close proximity from a single population on the eastern summit slope of Mount Ayanganna. The species occurs in scrub forest on sandstone, together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5464F041FAFCEFA0268EC4CC4B422F00" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tepuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3678AF8AA4C72D64181B1748043A1E1" italics="true">B. tepuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EAF7EBADC736DB136EAB1152CD021E4E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8EFA44EB250AEA235E6DB6930B974D9" italics="true">Clusia</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A2653C94A1F40A782F3D7339406BFD55" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Clusiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3D84288FC36B388F466A9AF90722DCC" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Brocchinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="290586E993186922F10716E85957045B" italics="true">Brocchinia</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Bomeliaceae), among others, at elevations between 1900 and
|
||||
<quantity id="CCE2AE646C22A9F452E666B97E98C3AB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4BAE" type="Preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F55D615B5B7C231A5CCB7253DC2F280">
|
||||
<heading id="A3223122136CB8CC8B668D3FB8470697" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8731C4A50A8B8883F875169B36E2AA1">
|
||||
We recommend that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF8881563A1F7814B46714B284390D93" authorityName="Barb. Silva" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ayangannensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F5FFB04576D7372AD6316430A84C805" italics="true">Bonnetia ayangannensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
be assigned to the Critically Endangered category based on criterion
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D8CDE2A9A0AC1C669967F2ADE3245DE9" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 ab (iv). The species is known from basically a single location (the two collection localities being separated by only c.
|
||||
<quantity id="81826BA21C3EA82E6798D6C0F62B2EFB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="0.06">0.06 km</quantity>
|
||||
), yielding an area of occupancy of
|
||||
<quantity id="D75612E5C03C0B696A98FDDF9486CE2C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="2AC17EAE695F7A1874BD6965B6D3CB10">2</superScript>
|
||||
, assuming the default settings in GeoCAT (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BEB96130416AD6AA9B950AA97465BED7" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" author="Bachman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bachman" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="117-126" refId="B2" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill A, De La Torre J, Scott B (2011) Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109" title="Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool." volume="150" year="2011">Bachman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4EC2E478CC97EFF6430633F35A5FEE51" author="Bachman and Moat" firstAuthor="Bachman" journalOrPublisher="BGjournal" pagination="11-13" refId="B1" refString="Bachman S, Moat J (2012) GeoCAT-an open source tool for rapid Red List assessments. BGjournal 9: 11–13." title="GeoCAT-an open source tool for rapid Red List assessments." volume="9" year="2012">Bachman and Moat 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, considering that the area above
|
||||
<quantity id="A2F0FAF0FBC17038D321DC13DF3E2F13" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation on Mount Ayanganna, where taller forest gives way to scrub forest, is only about
|
||||
<quantity id="379484A5DF2261BF28AFF385F953CE32" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="0.7">0.7 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="3530E541EB39422BCBEF66C43CF7DAED">2</superScript>
|
||||
, we suspect that the actual AOO is substantially less than
|
||||
<quantity id="6544EF7B55396FD44D728D40A9CA2E31" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="0CF50E1C7B48E18B96BEE3F111332AB1">2</superScript>
|
||||
. Moreover, it is likely that the population will undergo anthropogenic climate change-driven reduction, paralleling reduction in the extent of the summit scrub vegetation on Mount Ayanganna, the summit peak of which is only
|
||||
<quantity id="D80AAC6173B51CC419C46F62F2782376" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.041" unit="m" value="2041.0">2041 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation. This projection is based on modeling (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C19A3FE834D405E4A2E6625A4DA5C5DA" DOI="10.1007/s10584-009-9554-x" author="Nogue" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nogue" issue="1-2" journalOrPublisher="Climatic Change" pagination="77-85" refId="B15" refString="Nogué S, Rull V, Vegas-Vilarrúbia T (2009) Modeling biodiversity loss by global warming on Pantepui, northern South America: Projected upward migration and potential habitat loss. Climatic Change 94 (1–2): 77–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-009-9554-x" title="Modeling biodiversity loss by global warming on Pantepui, northern South America: Projected upward migration and potential habitat loss." volume="94" year="2009">Nogué et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) that suggests upward migration and potential habitat loss for many species with restricted tepui distributions. This, in turn, subjects these localities to threats according to the conditions of subcriterion b (iv). Other species occurring in the eastern district of Pantepui, which are endemic to the summit of one or a few tepuis, are also threatened by rising temperatures, as is the case with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30DE1075709FC1BBE301A737F98EF7E0" authority="P. F. Stevens & A. L. Weitzman" authorityName="P. F. Stevens & A. L. Weitzman" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5FB4BDD373E5ACDD412A0171B9069872" italics="true">B. fasciculata</emphasis>
|
||||
P. F. Stevens & A. L. Weitzman
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="879B5BAA59AFC808D0132F38EE2EBAFD" DOI="10.1007/s10584-009-9554-x" author="Nogue" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nogue" issue="1-2" journalOrPublisher="Climatic Change" pagination="77-85" refId="B15" refString="Nogué S, Rull V, Vegas-Vilarrúbia T (2009) Modeling biodiversity loss by global warming on Pantepui, northern South America: Projected upward migration and potential habitat loss. Climatic Change 94 (1–2): 77–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-009-9554-x" title="Modeling biodiversity loss by global warming on Pantepui, northern South America: Projected upward migration and potential habitat loss." volume="94" year="2009">Nogué et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or are already listed on the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0FE0F70D812FB69862CF520358EE70F6">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Red List, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9249AE3A163669011E984445DC76A57A" authority="(Vulnerable)" baseAuthorityName="Vulnerable" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubicunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCD76D0F471ACC0285FAF0200A8D40FF" italics="true">B. rubicunda</emphasis>
|
||||
(Vulnerable)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82AE09478654AC1F042E3E73CD7523E0" authority="Steyerm." authorityName="Steyerm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bonnetiaceae" genus="Bonnetia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ptariensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C95B407818D79AF3D5852CB2572C310E" italics="true">B. ptariensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Steyerm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Critically Endangered) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AF7BB519D4C221A0634CC04980781E2D" DOI="10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T36186A9982305.en" refId="B24" refString="World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998 a) Bonnetia ptariensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e. T 36186 A 9982305. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T36186A9982305.en [Accessed on 05 September 2024]">World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D6FBE4F27131475469BB672E6363F56" DOI="10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T36463A9997059.en" refId="B25" refString="World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998 b) Bonnetia rubicunda. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e. T 36463 A 9997059. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T36463A9997059.en [Accessed on 05 September 2024]">World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENEAE" type="Micromorphology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B3BCF010F583E73C534F62F050ABCD91">
|
||||
<heading id="800034A0139BF5D128B6269149BEF508" reason="title">Micromorphology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0F8952ABCE30D71698C20D6AE1212FB">
|
||||
The leaves have a crenulate margin, sometimes bearing deciduous spinular projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8BB76ACEF7AD39B575C132E0C12ED6D5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The abaxial leaf surface is rugose (i. e., not smooth and presenting different levels) and bears many sessile glands and stomata (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A4E4A04FBD80C3D224D767B793452EE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). At higher magnification, the surface takes on a warty-crustose appearance with granular projections (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8BA9E2478ED8B83333A533D0F0578164" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The margins of the bracts have short stalked glands with thin-walled elongate heads (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B386A1B4ECC2DE8171CE8779F80C8F39" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The sepals have sessile glands on the external surface (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F00C66249EE543D11F7205D69B95CA7C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and short stalked glands on the margins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7D52EC6A803AFD081FDF219BEA9BA508" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The seeds bear longitudinal striations (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="51F46102A814E393F33C031C97574A86" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. SEM images of the Bonnetia ayangannensis A abaxial surface of the leaf showing the crenate margin, sometimes with deciduous spinulose projections (purple) B abaxial leaf surface with sessile glands (orange) and stomatal complexes (purple) at different levels C stomate immersed in a granular epidermis D bract E bract margin with short-stalked glands F sepals with sessile glands on the external surface G sepal margin with projections or short-stalked glands H seed (from Radosavljevic et al. 247 and Clarke et al. 9524)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.126950.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150031">2 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
155
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Normal file
155
data/C6/CB/B7/C6CBB7A6EB7255A6B44043C899830B5E.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
|
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<mods:title id="E6F61C431D383294C4AD7C34A5ADF0D4">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="32652293AA87115339258E8FC5366EA9">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7CDA2722F27AF8CBF5CCA0025073885">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AED4900589EA34119F565E71E40F3DA9">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="900243F3E615E56274DE81011E38DE90" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5024-4594</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A33C48D9C2672ACF93DB9CC280C8C01">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4EEBEBC941FF68DAAD2410710D8036EF">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="737D4786BF1DD474886731ECFA4C0D2F">Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5FE320550510C91A88E8FC74180DBBAA">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C417784F76A5E33C71438D642963C4C">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C6CBB7A6EB7255A6B44043C899830B5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904288" ID-arpha="C6CBB7A6-EB72-55A6-B440-43C899830B5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C6CBB7A6EB7255A6B44043C899830B5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C6CBB7A6EB7255A6B44043C899830B5E">
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<subSubSection id="6A74F2C9CE1154198BD113A128D973B7" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="A728FC8F06943374379F9929AA1F059A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C5CF1B32C633B18DD64E2380A1EE050" authority="(Papp, 2016)" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="736510A322E82756B2A46091E3F70BE8" italics="true">Chelonus sulcifera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79C8A51DFEA8E5890856060FC73E203E" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217 - 344. https: // doi. org / 10.17109 / AZH. 62.3. 217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A134AACD0BDCEA1572F761ADE1F88387" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D878D0AA1157F6473E19AC8C2A63F922">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BE1FA63747E2A160B28E89F2AA916E57" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="280B96894DCB40B0BE089A3B3FCCB557" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B370DC4E372E9370CCB262D52EADE7F4">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DDA42B015D8915A88B5964630B5D269B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7DD0F276C99DDEF9C68983C6B707EAA4" author="Papp J" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD7094014845A9CE1FD96FCBEFD74" page="305" year="2016">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C7853D2B865FC97BA52FAB58C41D0FA" authority="Papp, 2016: 303 - 305" authorityName="Papp" authorityPageNumber="303 - 305" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E134C73757A185C6B3E66CC90EFFA283" italics="true">Microchelonus sulcifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="244B66B6A2142C1D807776D30BE1A410">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BBBFCC3001B6DB15046AACEC68471267" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217 - 344. https: // doi. org / 10.17109 / AZH. 62.3. 217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp, 2016: 303–305</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AD62CE17C8862BA954ED22965DEBEA9F">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<quantity id="077FCBF29D1082DFD212520F40FE2223" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
from Upala,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="42FBF206708CB57D2EAF385BFF41D3C4" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBTAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3AFC02331896B0B3FF23C6DF492D34F3">
|
||||
<heading id="E2D8BA0309CF8DE4320DB71760304404" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ECF98AE44F475392E84AF7CE8B0422C">
|
||||
Female- Body length 2.00–
|
||||
<quantity id="611789FCDCA64120E84BCED4334782AB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" unit="mm" value="2.46">2.46 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandibles yellow with basal and apical areas brown. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere cuboidal. Scape dark yellow. Flagellomeres brownish. Carinae between ocelli and eyes present or absent. Mesosoma black, scutellum rugose. Foreleg yellow, last tarsomere brown. Middle leg: Coxa brownish, trochanter yellow, both, femur and tibia dark yellow with an extensive medial brown macula, tarsi 1–4 yellow to brownish, last tarsomere brownish. Hind leg: Coxa brown, trochanter dark yellow, femur brown to black with proximal and distal apex yellow, tibia light-yellow with a brown medial macula, tarsi 1–4 yellow to brownish, last tarsomere brownish. Metasoma brownish, without carinae in dorsal basal part. Opening in ventral part of carapace almost as long as carapace. Apical foramen of carapace present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGTAG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4C2A1BE616CB01696777C404F4368C5">
|
||||
<heading id="0CE35B1FBFEFEEE840DA8240EF0FB601" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="264437072969138B0ADCBCB4EFC643BE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1265B090852466AF52C83971BB45CC4D" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C72B47052F80D4A455C3D857D0922295" italics="true">C. sulcifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recorded from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8E8F8D675A462853F7FEA51D81E5231B" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="63205742E70136BC0244FC57E49CE06F" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="02C909D154A7B3811BB44ADA528ADEAD" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of the species in the Galapagos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2TAG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20DB03B50C9AD78DDE5861D251FFBCEA">
|
||||
<heading id="E50B08CD4F3CC41215CE4FA89172EFB0" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D1CB597189958ECA929284BF8E6C1B9">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EA8ADD8B9076B1FC940681E2622049F4" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4AF7225C47BAAE6EED56299742C30B16" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7B59C56301AB8861A47AF31BC109244F" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE124C8778B132FB210E097B9C08E1BD" bold="true">Floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3FE7C6077116EF08323FDA15A0BA3030" count="4" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Cerro Pajas;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGUAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.456880,-1.293450]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F0145098A23E7D58D22C80EC8215D930" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.42" value="-1.29345">1 ° 17 ' 36.42 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6700317BCFF56ECEA9645AF44D763D69" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.767" value="-90.45688">90 ° 27 ' 24.767 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="5A7D5444A3015F1E822573EA3FED6427" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" unit="m" value="576.0">576 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="AE2936BEB6E3534B5A4BEAB7C673390B" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; humid zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="3E995EE955D75E68FD69F511020C03CE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
470
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470
data/D0/54/74/D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
|
|||
<document id="9B7FD024AF664AD883DC5408A0E15798" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975" ID-publisher-id="132975" URI-arpha="03767769-4951-5991-86E9-B6636F72ED23" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398139912" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Van Duy, Nong, Vinh, Tran Thai, Cong, Vu Kim, Hoi, Quach Van, Tham, Dang Thi, Hang, Nguyen Thi Thanh, Khiem, Dinh Van, Truong, Hoang Thanh, Nghia, Nguyen Hoang, Minh, Nguyen Thi Ai & Tien, Tran Van" docDate="2024" docId="D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 67-73" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/132975/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="037677694951599186E9B6636F72ED23" masterDocTitle="Yersinochloa nianheana (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1728398492082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="68B4D31FDEF482D1A8BAC26133FAC28D">Yersinochloa nianheana (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southern Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D710331084E187A1078FC705CBAFADFE">Van Duy, Nong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93041A4BA0F1AD4197168FDCBC7AB1DB">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D13E6592AF4C9C845C7FA361383068D6">Vinh, Tran Thai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CFDFF61860835CB9649DC0F45214B85">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E19141D0D2F35995CD2C3616CC996862">Cong, Vu Kim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DA68D4A58B41FB1463A698A9E907131">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2F21B74C6CFDC0FDEB05B26E61CE3E2F">Hoi, Quach Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28768CEDA242A9A5D4FEEB26AC9D66F3">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="77968FF4D1CB018E1DAC4D9E820BA838">Tham, Dang Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6FD4011EDDACD06DEB5B49EB24D409E">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A7AAFCF6A6A1C4B5D728E8E2BCEB006F">Hang, Nguyen Thi Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D5199AEADEFB9BAD067CBDF826500E3">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="406C6B17FFAA530A1D19863B021ED816">Khiem, Dinh Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="443582BFA70DF58FE8E4DA06A7AE814D">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7441AD6C8560B66F01F286EB95BD55F1">Truong, Hoang Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E414FA790312063932A8BB18D7CE7A09">Vietnam Forest Science Institute of Central Highlands and South of Central Vietnam, Vietnam Academy of Forest Science, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="26B5CD98445A40C2E935F2A5713F2E45">Nghia, Nguyen Hoang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22B57495550DBCDB4CEE9A04DD7215D8">Vietnam Academy of Forest Science, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30AE8AF0643E144D74B0DC1D6F20E9E6">Minh, Nguyen Thi Ai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A0510750A801E29B1B64669241A4BB1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7521-2065</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D959DE2B457307653DAF717F7066D6F6">Dalat University, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B285A1DF34CAD646532EBAAFE3E0BE5D">Tien, Tran Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16B11146E01E8FF5DBB863B1E769270D">Dalat University, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9CF7620666F25DC5F63FAB35003867CF">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F527CD60F5FFCDB29F5ABDDD4C7D2EB">
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<mods:date id="F95B08F4DEB4242D98BB767A67D6D1D4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DAF1E70FBE2C0078433812A91B724D47">2024-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2C4B6325048005253AC0855B04220CA2">247</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="993A26D22C9C9AEBFD48039DE2CDDEBD">67</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="BCFE6A991ECAE3100605D0231F3FFA7D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="213F6A8008627DD061D079F3505AB330" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904242" ID-arpha="D05474D6-A38A-58BC-B80F-6112D9698B02" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349808-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349808-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02">
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<subSubSection id="B88AE4F42028B447DA02702FD47CBFE9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE2C7400A3DBA3312C9748D2167368A9">
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<taxonomicName id="99C7D019A3039C5BE9CB9763993004DF" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="016CD274D316D2831E004EA354DEE2F5" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
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V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7C710636779635FD86BF39508210CA34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDE0100AF03BF8C213F1B6D9CEE37179" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B0A39706B7C11529FC654687D665276">
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<figureCitation id="60C602254FAEA8D0F323F546E856A1CE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A habitat B clump C node D shoots E, F culm leaves G auricles H culm leaf I ligule J bud K leafy branch L, M section of a leafy branch N several branches with middle one dominant. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150039">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2924C6ED78E872BD201D7B18DEE9E56A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A, B, C inflorescence terminating at leafy branches D, E pseudo-spikelets F perfect florets G rachilla internode H prophyllate bud 2 - keeled I glume J lemma K palea with rachilla extension L lodicules M stamens and pistil N anther apiece bearing tiny spines O young fruit P stigmas Q mature fruit. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150040">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ESMAC" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="364EE5B7C0B317298AE1D9DD83D40001">
|
||||
<heading id="6BD12BD03EBC3CEED83485B2FFBA229D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C058ADC13065D7B0A8FA36E32A9FF6E0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD9B17DD8F5FB11E340D8C956C3A162B" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
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<emphasis id="4CD92D4C48AA95C1C17A0980F982D877" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEFC78D5AE54EEEBEC8EC1C49A068AF2" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D160B63FBF15BDCF16C9DCDB529951C2" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6B3C44ED4967DCE94C646B52BD82747" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2700650774AA0B6535D69A20897A477" italics="true">Y. nghiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DB8D9989D95462A490868A8261B34073" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="36E545E873C2FE0E48871D45170F713E" italics="true">Y. nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D62AD2DC29DA68F720733FC154D6D69D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D6886A321AEAEF2C14A42A9625C18A4" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by culm nodes with a thick swollen patella (vs. without a thick swollen patella), culm-leaf blade erect (vs. reflexed) and auricles conspicuous (vs. absent). It also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="427345115FCF335F939CF0E6F34ECBA6" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CDE13F62E6F8986775F05F79E740B83" italics="true">Y. nghiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in culm-leaf blade flat at the base (vs. swollen at the base), palea with white cilia at the top (vs. glabrous), lodicules purple at ½ upper parts, unbifid at the base (vs. purple, bifid at base) and prophyllate bud 2 - keeled (vs. prophyllate bud 1 - keeled) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="095ACFF583CAFA37AFA93A22E5326DED" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran, Y. dalatensis H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran and Yersinochloa nghiana V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A 1 bud A 2 culm sheath A 3 prophyll A 4 lodicules B 1 bud B 2 culm sheath B 3 prophyll B 4 lodicules C 1 bud C 2 culm sheath C 3 prophyll C 4 lodicules. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150041">3</figureCitation>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="5A173CA13E9A10341BBF1BDFC546DDDC" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure1" ID-arpha="07C48AC2-4396-5B6F-8D9C-E390FBCFE076" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150039" startId="F1">
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<paragraph id="7E40A7BACCA8F25CCE4620CCF07902C8">
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<label id="4F142E775692C060F3114D2DA8011175">Figure 1.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E6FE0C111F64A43C60359F8C36152251">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="264FFAB4EC65D9754225F47C94918AD2" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A6D42AC35E92ED9D77A04A0705FB0F2" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5F49A8A4C47935CE9A350611DECC2E2" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
habitat
|
||||
<emphasis id="74245D88DA3796A64428611CFAADE0C4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
clump
|
||||
<emphasis id="83CFEC63C27176A0F69D0D8F635644F7" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
node
|
||||
<emphasis id="610ACAABCE09C13DCED70A3D242CCB4F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
shoots
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE980808E06E2EB1F5830153E981F04A" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
culm leaves
|
||||
<emphasis id="913D26805F7AC92E917B6E9747E66AF8" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
auricles
|
||||
<emphasis id="A69872387DBDF51220D7AF68F73C014E" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
culm leaf
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECC150A861C3F37907F74621E1A37FAA" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
ligule
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0732C25D391BC896F3EDAF9ECEAD241" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="26F796EF122E9A70B8BF7C2D5FDA8EE5" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
leafy branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="A78F325B60CC58632F8165DF0F3581B0" bold="true">L, M</emphasis>
|
||||
section of a leafy branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="042B785D2AA83D6D4B5B32476817ADCA" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
several branches with middle one dominant. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="03D40AE62EEF273ABC98E00533F378AB" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure2" ID-arpha="E3752A96-771B-5DCE-A355-C3141F71498B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150040" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95C6E3317460A309028BA8A825E8C8A3">
|
||||
<label id="6E9B21A03CE146313126716B93F32C21">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93BA80DC8D503A9353D82ECBF088B89B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C293C355F50B71BBFC26ED24152382A5" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D41AD61A6BD005D0B62FF3E6FB9062B" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="01D98C8D0DC6ADEB7FFA1FFF646FBE58" bold="true">A, B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
inflorescence terminating at leafy branches
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC33988C396C5D3EECD26AEFCBDDA606" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
pseudo-spikelets
|
||||
<emphasis id="45EBB7EC3573270DA0674F196A5F6B49" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
perfect florets
|
||||
<emphasis id="E733EB76567AB2263CFA8269324FC0A0" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
rachilla internode
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4BAFEB80348861085804AAF288AD8D5" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyllate bud 2 - keeled
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7BB328E8BF2337E466C85D75DD8A7E3" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
glume
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B2664EAB7499D5D3497A0DF1F3DAAD1" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
lemma
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D2462089B76A98E57177F68B3D23754" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
palea with rachilla extension
|
||||
<emphasis id="E10C8E9EFCA1C40D172B8DBD5355A221" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="553A88E6042DC2FEF14B1860DF93F502" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
stamens and pistil
|
||||
<emphasis id="879DADD8AA77F048A810CE8C5389335F" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
anther apiece bearing tiny spines
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5AD226727A8F067DEB79ED0D8F5846F" bold="true">O</emphasis>
|
||||
young fruit
|
||||
<emphasis id="90CA654C3779A1102678D5645D860EC7" bold="true">P</emphasis>
|
||||
stigmas
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BCAD4241CC5F0785C9BC2157A4D4890" bold="true">Q</emphasis>
|
||||
mature fruit. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="C7A65667B53F045A15B5BD2D956625EE" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure3" ID-arpha="AEAB2895-904D-560B-B28C-0EC45C827AF5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150041" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C3132F9638B707F3F84E5CAFF198382">
|
||||
<label id="6925CE28A1FD2B024647DC81E67AD3E1">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF7C9B786C5328DBF19F685E63B76E7D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C3B982959DFC30ADC9AA91496B656A8" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87B7F8A8229D1AE5C7F1F9DA1222D59A" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32790792809B10B85C68907C8DD31CBA" authority="H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran" authorityName="H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45FEF302FDD59B0402B9FCC46111E33A" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
|
||||
H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D032C661C8EFE975AF71A2B139B9D39" authority="V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D0FC324467436F9FEA7D68ED524F719" italics="true">Yersinochloa nghiana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="E49D8849A19053A7265CFA5B3CE6CBE1" bold="true">A 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE5C943844C6C13807E698B658E41C9D" bold="true">A 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="14090CB6BB4D3D0192FE4C9B6580333B" bold="true">A 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE3842446695651B9177B320016DA160" bold="true">A 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBE7D81C8F3740FE00E79E6334B98F86" bold="true">B 1</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB247308E0948549F0B84EE8C45C6C78" bold="true">B 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="463B1FCD5D782BC9E869235BDF7AC67A" bold="true">B 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D63BA6D3CA38FF6ABED23B442C9388E" bold="true">B 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="31D60C10BC4280C5889FDE5334229682" bold="true">C 1</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C85B85E4CE6BA9DF0ECBC1A7530AB6E" bold="true">C 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE41430F8CEB101A624700188DAE0251" bold="true">C 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="92BA8AB8C452B1A498C699CEF359A92F" bold="true">C 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJEAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAE691813DBE8A92C9B5532553CDAAD8">
|
||||
<heading id="A3F7ED4366AE9C5B36D2AE03418B0663" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="02ACE45C10DC32FD6EBB9BA37A24E231">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="054AAFC4730FB77E842AC82F3AA6328F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="64453A36EA0EC6B25BE9230302ACB718" collectingDate="2023-09-20" collectionCode="N, V, T, VNMN" country="Vietnam" elevation="1420" latitude="11.80584" location="Voi Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.41281" municipality="Duc Trong District" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Lam Dong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="029A1FD627580278A2A0386D0D6B8D78" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FF42E13C645CB3DF33237318978DD8CC" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E81BD4B7E01DC287A62C77F0218030B6">Duc Trong District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9F728D0009A74D99B613AFBAAE3278DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02:9F728D0009A74D99B613AFBAAE3278DA" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.80584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.41281" municipality="Duc Trong District" name="Voi Mountain" stateProvince="Lam Dong">Voi Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="2EAB42CCF37295967AB94D8D472F03A9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" unit="m" value="1420.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="7CF06DA34F9B001FE731644CBFF8DB35" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" unit="m" value="1420.0">1420 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESEAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.412811,11.805839]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="78E28C2EC08A48C84D860B048EEB8E3A" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.02" value="11.80584">11 ° 48 ' 21.02 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="728BC6AFB9964E40CC14454BC52F4D48" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.12" value="108.41281">108 ° 24 ' 46.12 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="B12D5A1BEAB74DEAA96DADC0A3E806B5" value="2023-09-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A8AE598B39634DF698DFA9D86E7BD2DE" value="2023-09-20">20 Sep 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="372B845DB9FCD48E68C432328363288D" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="47093D3C0AE4C3344F8132871E1AFB04" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FD3EBD5CB032E93D64817DE85C823443" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Duy,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E1A85818AE488C58DA03F01F49ACEB73" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EFD21441BA08260D876B21968E6C9B69" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tran VTN 1990
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2BE7A5035325A12672D71C3AC98CFBF8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
DLU!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E66E41192A97D057A973EAFFBB01657A" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="80756FD6795216957974225650187FAA" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" type="">VNMN</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZEAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="04566C68FC546D3606A7B41A705A0A40">
|
||||
<heading id="B46D2CCACAEF1210326EB072AE550E73" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F98A8DC2CC93E64E0C6D7A42E1C9E048">
|
||||
Culms and branches scrambling or hanging over nearby vegetation or trees,
|
||||
<quantity id="21ADE0BF0E8B87B1C23EA494A15D22B3" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; internodes
|
||||
<quantity id="E62EE86694E9958E323D36672FE5AA16" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50–70 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="0D7A91B5F8CB229BE13EE0241DAE509B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter; white at the node when young, densely covered with adpressed white hairs; culm walls
|
||||
<quantity id="FD27908CF4C501AA3375BC1DD0609050" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick; nodes with a thick swollen patella, hairy. Branches 5-7 with the middle one dominant and elongated. Culm leaves leathery purplish, sheaths with densely adpressed white hairs on the abaxial side;
|
||||
<quantity id="6B51B87A3D7B56FFDD226CD778FEEE42" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">25–27 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="0415159B2A414B5EF80925F1373DD377" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at the base, apex
|
||||
<quantity id="25A5B573BC5500FE01E0165C77FA5CA6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide; margins bearing dense white-brown hairs; blades cordate, slightly constriction at the base, erect, early deciduous, purple-brown, 14–18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="484338177900B6FF2BCA1D9CC460F500" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, abaxial surface with dense white hairs at the base; auricles conspicuous, 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="23685DA5A283342E024404A9AC06D157" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; margins bearing dense white bristles, ca. 0.8–1.0 cm long; ligule short, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="792CDB8ECBBB8FCBCC4C32C3622FCD7F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, entire. Leafy branches bearing 8–10 leaves, foliage leaf blades wedge-shaped, 35–38 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="43411F10BB7C3038DDB0CE3184F0E97E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute or cuneate-obovoid at base, glabrous; veins 11–13 pairs; sheaths with ciliate margins, auricles with dense bristles
|
||||
<quantity id="8FDB410FE22625B56262B55029736DE2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; inner ligule with a low rim, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DEB6919892A11BEBC1AC612A69AE7C58" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pseudo-petiole ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="F1E35E3198D2137A294944E0262186AB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
length, arching over. Inflorescences terminating at leafy branches, indeterminate; pseudo-spikelets typically
|
||||
<quantity id="C4DA2D7C9A9FD89D8C45E67E19AA1BFB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, each subtended by a prophyllate bud, 2 - keeled, with ciliate margins and hairy on 2 - keels; 0.8–1.0 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="2E85BFCDE3645A8AED5FA20FD8B2CFD4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex acute, mucronate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="3013BEC9A4B803A5AA843081E42C17EB" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and consisting of one glume, one perfect floret. Rachilla internode below fertile floret ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="697346A5EB877DC68CE6416D906F871C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Fertile floret 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4EBFC7A012BBE5D3218F3FB47C68EEA9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; lemma oblong-lanceolate, 0.8–1.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="F96C16142E0684251166337E869BCF89" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, veins 9–10, apex acute with
|
||||
<quantity id="091B00D01B3BA17CCF21577FB8A97725" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, margins bearing dense white cilia; palea unkeeled, dorsal view showing rachilla extension and a rudimentary floret at apex, 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="25BF4C7C5400157F11169F3160C4C000" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with margins bearing dense white cilia at the top, acute at apex, base inrolled; lodicules 3, lanceolate, purple gradually towards the top, ca. 0.3–0.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A1698F0FAC55FE30B2F1F082AAD3AF85" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute at apex, top with hairs
|
||||
<quantity id="6787BC5924487138C29622CEC8C8EFC8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ciliate margins at ½ upper parts. Stamens 6; filaments free,
|
||||
<quantity id="22C7CA890709F6202B7D868F5EAA983C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; anther ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AF47C989101EC110B58FEC00B2C28AEE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, purple, apices bearing tiny spines, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="ACEFC65A4E0A4617A80DBDA3AE3284E1" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Ovary green, glabrous with a long style, style oblique 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="D008FADCD5D594B747DC8E84AF1851B6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; stigmas 3, purple; caryopsis oblique, with a relatively thin pericarp, 0.6–0.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="338F80CB56B23681B369C6CF8F8BA185" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with a long style, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="FABA0B2FFC65BACD27B88153F931069F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5EAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FCBF539AE40697E0818A0F99BE2FA33">
|
||||
<heading id="3EDC56463364F4131D86F3010F37E22F" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7825933007CB4D54C539B66C088D5354">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5074B5113EF6B79E68BC1A5ECF15F55D" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D6E7565D9F5B4AFCA65F8A5F8E06A0B" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows in degraded natural forest in the valleys, between 1400 and
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0B0581A680C74A5B07DF2E353937EF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l., in Voi Mountain, Duc Trong District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2F5783F2B9FF1135000164E74251324A" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPFAE" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A867AA681E926050CB14902CEB67CC79">
|
||||
<heading id="99498C08E9293DE09421BB18B6324031" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DB7AC0A2B3E7E04F2DCB356263CA0F1">
|
||||
The plants were found flowering in
|
||||
<date id="F0B01BDCFC333AC860260A53C8E24799" value="2023-12">December 2023</date>
|
||||
. New shoots from June to August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUFAE" type="Local uses">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCCF85D907BB63115C0D2FA9E12D3045">
|
||||
<heading id="A3A7052A1D2CA5A1CD283D3DBC163031" reason="title">Local uses.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B70600C3305027DCCB26BF32D617EF7E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C163E96340B4F5BE111794879A69AB9" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F4C4117385F60F6200D6987C0A57735" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is of considerable importance to the local people. Its culms are used for making handicrafts and household tools.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFGAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBA776048943C7C353F433FC4A405AFB">
|
||||
<heading id="FD24C2535F1416D24DA260065D73C59F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="55089847D06DE91390A9E5879DE4E184">The new species is named in honour of Prof. Xia Nianhe, for his contributions to bamboo research.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKGAE" type="Preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCE529DDA35C0EAB741D4127A3114217">
|
||||
<heading id="15190FCB9EEDC91C3784ED8805CB562F" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19476105BC8AC872B3D8BCA9161F198E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E45C593EDCEF83C5E4E3976129155C69" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A124C8A54DFF5B8289CD8382B1FB023" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from a single population in Voi Mountain, Duc Trong District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0127DA72ED9D2BC732C9EA2276A3F8EE" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DC3B1ECADAEE114F73FC56ABB2D764DD" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. This population has no more than 500 mature clumps, all growing in degraded natural forests in valleys. According to
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A674F666FF30BFD2698D90EF2A63430C">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C61E00C107E361CDBA3E45D4F18B0587" refId="B1" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines [accessed: 20 July 2022]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the species is classified as data deficient (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6GAE" xlink_title="data deficient">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1FE4AF2AEF6282692E29976AA73BBCC6" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
) and needs more surveys.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
163
data/E3/01/74/E30174831E495AEF9347E2EC5E3CC1C4.xml
Normal file
163
data/E3/01/74/E30174831E495AEF9347E2EC5E3CC1C4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="D163E7CF05E84C23B07D542C32893980">
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<mods:title id="3EC328194C52B51C913C1838C67DE341">Diversity and differentiation of the Chelonus (Microchelonus) species of the Galapagos archipelago (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9C4BF8BC1C7EB324F38798A9FEDB11B">Sandoval-B, Ada L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3FFCDF5D6E742197E0E851BA47312E0">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Laboratorio de Sistemática y Biología Comparada de Insectos, Campus Bogotá, Colombia & Museo de Entomología, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="99B52DB2E0AC40278CAC74413901AED4">Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8CCA28B72544B36B7CA169FD2ABD81A">Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="29C1A7B09D8F760E21BA8D94067562A3">Herrera, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1521A4A693D96C77B424B6A0A9E0180">Sarmiento, Carlos E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="BB3A966262B23250EE7FB84F1C7CFF57" type="ZooBank">0168976D-0666-4E67-BE64-FBA74CCA7896</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E30174831E495AEF9347E2EC5E3CC1C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904286" ID-arpha="E3017483-1E49-5AEF-9347-E2EC5E3CC1C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E30174831E495AEF9347E2EC5E3CC1C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E30174831E495AEF9347E2EC5E3CC1C4">
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<subSubSection id="EA4EDBECF7B23E908A4141E115C26588" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="967618369BEED723A507C446140808A9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99DFA8CE11502EEE4D8A77157FA24C58" authority="(Papp, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Papp" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chelonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refluus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="023F10E8FCB2BF283776B6DCF845C00F" italics="true">Chelonus refluus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="546B463831BF54855C3006A56B4D052E" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szepligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155 - 191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4017D647D7BCE1548FDBBF39ED79EEF7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA60DE092229182C7D369F04E1A818D6">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="52FFCE837E4B074788D3C67797139F9B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of the Chelonus species found in the Galapagos islands. Chelonus buscki A Chelonus carinatus B Chelonus johni C Chelonus refluus D Chelonus sulcifera E Chelonus topali F Chelonus turgoclarus G. Scale bars: 1 mm. All are females." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.97.130713.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1149940">Fig. 1 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B8372840C0DE1F2DD4F993D709D25A0A" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6504D68A059D96AB3B56A3B01D972209">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C03FFC4727681F00EFB99C4AFD30D710">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FB03E52CE870AA24A57212480FD6119E" author="Papp J" page="180" year="2010">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7E4A1F7A67733E635745AB55A3366E5" authority="Papp, 2010: 180" authorityName="Papp" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refluus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="772FF095DDD775B9DC3D467E959C63C4" italics="true">Microchelonus refluus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="29A9E8A970F61260F49A435B4D9A4371">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="405F1AE3F0235B762C201CC25DB11126" author="Papp J" journalOrPublisher="Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici" pagination="155-191" refId="B50" refString="Papp J (2010) Ten new Microchelonus Szepligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationales Hungarici 102: 155 - 191." title="Ten new Microchelonus Szépligeti species from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="102" year="2010">Papp, 2010: 180</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="9CA2044A0A2535634B27E92EB059A2EB" author="Papp J" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD709400D844D9CC0FEF9FBE1FA80" page="296" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD220A55828F6ECE1D2A4AB06203241B" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp J" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" page="296" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016: 296</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3625F4CD82A2DF094864D28169FE3BF6">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="47D61B26D01437E79B072461D7B37114" country="Honduras" name="Yoro">Yoro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4F44E74E7BF476BC98A10A453B69B9D3" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZPAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE8BAA374307D79B680F2A97C6E5CE0A">
|
||||
<heading id="3E10C139E20B9490C9245B91019D781C" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0AD58D47BF84AC698572CB89A160E5E7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F9523F7CFD44639782284746D86F8F4" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="A172735B3C1EF42E265773336C468384" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.88" metricValueMin="3.82" unit="mm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.88" valueMin="3.82">3.82–3.88 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head black. Mandibles yellow with basal and apically area brown. Antenna shorter than the body, penultimate flagellomere longer than wide. Scape yellow to brownish, pedicel concolorous with scape. Flagellomeres 1–3 yellow to brownish, other flagellomeres brownish. Carinae between ocelli and eyes present. Mesosoma black. Scutellum rugose. Foreleg yellow with last tarsomere brown. Middle leg: Coxa and trochanter yellow, femur and tibia brown to black with proximal and distal apex turning yellow, Tarsi 1–4 yellow to brownish, last tarsomere brown. Hind leg: Coxa black with apex yellow, trochanter yellow, femur brown to black with a proximal light-yellow band, tibia black with a light-yellow medial band, Tarsi 1–4 yellow to brownish, last tarsomere brown. Fore wing stigma brown with distal half of submarginal, second submarginal, and marginal cells darker. Metasoma black. Carapace in dorsal view with a pair of basomedially longitudinal carinae. Opening in ventral part of carapace almost as long as carapace. Apical foramen of carapace absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="545F80BF9FA0E21AF82F2E61AA8C1DB8">
|
||||
The specimens from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0543ADAF0E645694699F46AE90F823AC" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galapagos islands</collectingRegion>
|
||||
have a completely black carapace differing from the description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECQAG" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="43F3E8BD87DF2BB598B844C711ED7D26">
|
||||
<heading id="AADD00C51C95256AC5F9633DE9C4138E" reason="title">Comments.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="553E9EBC39E6943FA4F4F539A9034EC2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="88785BB956731671CB7EA80E3361BA10" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microchelonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="refluus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31104E34FD9F7AE2B1CE749B3D123C0E" italics="true">C. refluus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has previously been recorded from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9FDAC2D095470F0940DB4C7776D08E06" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D884450BF882F7912C3999AE0B4DEF89" DOI="10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" author="Papp" firstAuthor="Papp" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae" pagination="217-344" refId="B51" refString="Papp J (2016) First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae). Acta Zoologica Academia Sciences Hungaricae 62 (3): 217–344. https://doi.org/10.17109/AZH.62.3.217.2016" title="First survey of the Neotropical species of the Microchelonus Szepligeti with descriptions of the twenty-five new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae)." volume="62" year="2016">Papp 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). This is the first record of this species occurring in the Galapagos.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXQAG" type="Specimens studied">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D358AAD9C09874E8CC3D7B2894D0F647">
|
||||
<heading id="258F2785E43528B39B0F421D1132E02D" reason="title">Specimens studied.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB54A516448E15D8CFEDE2A5DDD990EE">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FBAB27FF0E60EF8FA2859C7A0E71422D" country="Ecuador" location="Galapagos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AEDD8142BB28C558F6AC3A171D8D2888" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8207337740FD6B56465AA03EDE446CE2" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<emphasis id="9040AEE76F0E0441A047AF72F850B81E" bold="true">Floreana</emphasis>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FC0E1F72280113D2C66A0418BFA8CC1D" count="14" type="male">14 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; Cerro Pajas;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ECRAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-90.456880,-1.293450]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7D86E0F58DF9D0AC993B6621FDA84832" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.42" value="-1.29345">1 ° 17 ' 36.42 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0EB58E8DB9C709BE849DEBED9B2143DC" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="24.767" value="-90.45688">90 ° 27 ' 24.767 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="C19032FCCDB46121A5820B0201BA28A2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" unit="m" value="576.0">576 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l;
|
||||
<date id="48930D6EC573392F7E861AC8ED036CFE" value="2019-05-22" valueMax="2019-05-29" valueMin="2019-05-22">22–29 May. 2019</date>
|
||||
; J. Avendaño, D. Albuja leg.; humid zone; malaise trap; ECESPOCH -
|
||||
<named-content id="5CC69B24733B4AC83CE45F8F026A171B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/charles-darwin-research-station" xlink_title="Terrestrial Invertebrates Collection of the Charles Darwin Research Station">ICCDRS</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue