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<document id="9B7FD024AF664AD883DC5408A0E15798" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975" ID-publisher-id="132975" URI-arpha="03767769-4951-5991-86E9-B6636F72ED23" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728398139912" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Van Duy, Nong, Vinh, Tran Thai, Cong, Vu Kim, Hoi, Quach Van, Tham, Dang Thi, Hang, Nguyen Thi Thanh, Khiem, Dinh Van, Truong, Hoang Thanh, Nghia, Nguyen Hoang, Minh, Nguyen Thi Ai & Tien, Tran Van" docDate="2024" docId="D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 247: 67-73" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 247" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/132975/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="037677694951599186E9B6636F72ED23" masterDocTitle="Yersinochloa nianheana (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1728398492082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E03C8B1868BD36D4DCC86C12D16A55C4">
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<mods:title id="68B4D31FDEF482D1A8BAC26133FAC28D">Yersinochloa nianheana (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southern Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D710331084E187A1078FC705CBAFADFE">Van Duy, Nong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C74DE7235CF88CAADC2C608EED9BF5B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1509-4412</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="93041A4BA0F1AD4197168FDCBC7AB1DB">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D13E6592AF4C9C845C7FA361383068D6">Vinh, Tran Thai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8CFDFF61860835CB9649DC0F45214B85">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E19141D0D2F35995CD2C3616CC996862">Cong, Vu Kim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1949844DE4A8CEA1BA16C4AEC8F51C39" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4979-0802</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DA68D4A58B41FB1463A698A9E907131">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2F21B74C6CFDC0FDEB05B26E61CE3E2F">Hoi, Quach Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28768CEDA242A9A5D4FEEB26AC9D66F3">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="77968FF4D1CB018E1DAC4D9E820BA838">Tham, Dang Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="41DC363851EDC7A52C638E5956E3EDA5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8240-0126</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6FD4011EDDACD06DEB5B49EB24D409E">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A7AAFCF6A6A1C4B5D728E8E2BCEB006F">Hang, Nguyen Thi Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="14E7950759744519E5C3B9E82E64AC48" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3534-8874</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D5199AEADEFB9BAD067CBDF826500E3">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="406C6B17FFAA530A1D19863B021ED816">Khiem, Dinh Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A102A413CFD48F213DABDCECE2B64801" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4398-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="443582BFA70DF58FE8E4DA06A7AE814D">Taynguyen Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Dalat, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7441AD6C8560B66F01F286EB95BD55F1">Truong, Hoang Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="057A139C23A5CA5E05D8B307FD0AB0EE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8799-5818</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E414FA790312063932A8BB18D7CE7A09">Vietnam Forest Science Institute of Central Highlands and South of Central Vietnam, Vietnam Academy of Forest Science, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="26B5CD98445A40C2E935F2A5713F2E45">Nghia, Nguyen Hoang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="22B57495550DBCDB4CEE9A04DD7215D8">Vietnam Academy of Forest Science, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30AE8AF0643E144D74B0DC1D6F20E9E6">Minh, Nguyen Thi Ai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A0510750A801E29B1B64669241A4BB1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7521-2065</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D959DE2B457307653DAF717F7066D6F6">Dalat University, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B285A1DF34CAD646532EBAAFE3E0BE5D">Tien, Tran Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D570FE2E749ED9EA20DD8A1F87007FDB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6539-0327</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="16B11146E01E8FF5DBB863B1E769270D">Dalat University, Da Lat City, Lam Dong Province, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9CF7620666F25DC5F63FAB35003867CF">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F527CD60F5FFCDB29F5ABDDD4C7D2EB">
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<mods:date id="F95B08F4DEB4242D98BB767A67D6D1D4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DAF1E70FBE2C0078433812A91B724D47">2024-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A9F1C2DEDFC16DFAC9199B9582D0FE99" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2C4B6325048005253AC0855B04220CA2">247</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="993A26D22C9C9AEBFD48039DE2CDDEBD">67</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="BCFE6A991ECAE3100605D0231F3FFA7D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="213F6A8008627DD061D079F3505AB330" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13904242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13904242" ID-arpha="D05474D6-A38A-58BC-B80F-6112D9698B02" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349808-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77349808-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02">
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<subSubSection id="B88AE4F42028B447DA02702FD47CBFE9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE2C7400A3DBA3312C9748D2167368A9">
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<taxonomicName id="99C7D019A3039C5BE9CB9763993004DF" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="016CD274D316D2831E004EA354DEE2F5" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
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||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7C710636779635FD86BF39508210CA34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDE0100AF03BF8C213F1B6D9CEE37179" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B0A39706B7C11529FC654687D665276">
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||||
<figureCitation id="60C602254FAEA8D0F323F546E856A1CE" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A habitat B clump C node D shoots E, F culm leaves G auricles H culm leaf I ligule J bud K leafy branch L, M section of a leafy branch N several branches with middle one dominant. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150039">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="2924C6ED78E872BD201D7B18DEE9E56A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A, B, C inflorescence terminating at leafy branches D, E pseudo-spikelets F perfect florets G rachilla internode H prophyllate bud 2 - keeled I glume J lemma K palea with rachilla extension L lodicules M stamens and pistil N anther apiece bearing tiny spines O young fruit P stigmas Q mature fruit. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150040">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ESMAC" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="364EE5B7C0B317298AE1D9DD83D40001">
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||||
<heading id="6BD12BD03EBC3CEED83485B2FFBA229D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C058ADC13065D7B0A8FA36E32A9FF6E0">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="BD9B17DD8F5FB11E340D8C956C3A162B" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
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||||
<emphasis id="4CD92D4C48AA95C1C17A0980F982D877" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
is morphologically most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="EEFC78D5AE54EEEBEC8EC1C49A068AF2" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
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||||
<emphasis id="D160B63FBF15BDCF16C9DCDB529951C2" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A6B3C44ED4967DCE94C646B52BD82747" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
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||||
<emphasis id="B2700650774AA0B6535D69A20897A477" italics="true">Y. nghiana</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
, but
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<taxonomicName id="DB8D9989D95462A490868A8261B34073" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
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||||
<emphasis id="36E545E873C2FE0E48871D45170F713E" italics="true">Y. nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
is distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D62AD2DC29DA68F720733FC154D6D69D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D6886A321AEAEF2C14A42A9625C18A4" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
by culm nodes with a thick swollen patella (vs. without a thick swollen patella), culm-leaf blade erect (vs. reflexed) and auricles conspicuous (vs. absent). It also differs from
|
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<taxonomicName id="427345115FCF335F939CF0E6F34ECBA6" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
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||||
<emphasis id="8CDE13F62E6F8986775F05F79E740B83" italics="true">Y. nghiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in culm-leaf blade flat at the base (vs. swollen at the base), palea with white cilia at the top (vs. glabrous), lodicules purple at ½ upper parts, unbifid at the base (vs. purple, bifid at base) and prophyllate bud 2 - keeled (vs. prophyllate bud 1 - keeled) (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="095ACFF583CAFA37AFA93A22E5326DED" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yersinochloa nianheana V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran, Y. dalatensis H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran and Yersinochloa nghiana V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A 1 bud A 2 culm sheath A 3 prophyll A 4 lodicules B 1 bud B 2 culm sheath B 3 prophyll B 4 lodicules C 1 bud C 2 culm sheath C 3 prophyll C 4 lodicules. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150041">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5A173CA13E9A10341BBF1BDFC546DDDC" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure1" ID-arpha="07C48AC2-4396-5B6F-8D9C-E390FBCFE076" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150039" startId="F1">
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<paragraph id="7E40A7BACCA8F25CCE4620CCF07902C8">
|
||||
<label id="4F142E775692C060F3114D2DA8011175">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E6FE0C111F64A43C60359F8C36152251">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="264FFAB4EC65D9754225F47C94918AD2" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A6D42AC35E92ED9D77A04A0705FB0F2" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="F5F49A8A4C47935CE9A350611DECC2E2" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
habitat
|
||||
<emphasis id="74245D88DA3796A64428611CFAADE0C4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
clump
|
||||
<emphasis id="83CFEC63C27176A0F69D0D8F635644F7" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
node
|
||||
<emphasis id="610ACAABCE09C13DCED70A3D242CCB4F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
shoots
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE980808E06E2EB1F5830153E981F04A" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
culm leaves
|
||||
<emphasis id="913D26805F7AC92E917B6E9747E66AF8" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
auricles
|
||||
<emphasis id="A69872387DBDF51220D7AF68F73C014E" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
culm leaf
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECC150A861C3F37907F74621E1A37FAA" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
ligule
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0732C25D391BC896F3EDAF9ECEAD241" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="26F796EF122E9A70B8BF7C2D5FDA8EE5" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
leafy branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="A78F325B60CC58632F8165DF0F3581B0" bold="true">L, M</emphasis>
|
||||
section of a leafy branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="042B785D2AA83D6D4B5B32476817ADCA" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
several branches with middle one dominant. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="03D40AE62EEF273ABC98E00533F378AB" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure2" ID-arpha="E3752A96-771B-5DCE-A355-C3141F71498B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150040" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95C6E3317460A309028BA8A825E8C8A3">
|
||||
<label id="6E9B21A03CE146313126716B93F32C21">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93BA80DC8D503A9353D82ECBF088B89B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C293C355F50B71BBFC26ED24152382A5" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D41AD61A6BD005D0B62FF3E6FB9062B" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="01D98C8D0DC6ADEB7FFA1FFF646FBE58" bold="true">A, B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
inflorescence terminating at leafy branches
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC33988C396C5D3EECD26AEFCBDDA606" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
pseudo-spikelets
|
||||
<emphasis id="45EBB7EC3573270DA0674F196A5F6B49" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
perfect florets
|
||||
<emphasis id="E733EB76567AB2263CFA8269324FC0A0" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
rachilla internode
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4BAFEB80348861085804AAF288AD8D5" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyllate bud 2 - keeled
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7BB328E8BF2337E466C85D75DD8A7E3" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
glume
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B2664EAB7499D5D3497A0DF1F3DAAD1" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
lemma
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D2462089B76A98E57177F68B3D23754" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
palea with rachilla extension
|
||||
<emphasis id="E10C8E9EFCA1C40D172B8DBD5355A221" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="553A88E6042DC2FEF14B1860DF93F502" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
stamens and pistil
|
||||
<emphasis id="879DADD8AA77F048A810CE8C5389335F" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
anther apiece bearing tiny spines
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5AD226727A8F067DEB79ED0D8F5846F" bold="true">O</emphasis>
|
||||
young fruit
|
||||
<emphasis id="90CA654C3779A1102678D5645D860EC7" bold="true">P</emphasis>
|
||||
stigmas
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BCAD4241CC5F0785C9BC2157A4D4890" bold="true">Q</emphasis>
|
||||
mature fruit. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="C7A65667B53F045A15B5BD2D956625EE" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.247.132975.figure3" ID-arpha="AEAB2895-904D-560B-B28C-0EC45C827AF5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1150041" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C3132F9638B707F3F84E5CAFF198382">
|
||||
<label id="6925CE28A1FD2B024647DC81E67AD3E1">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF7C9B786C5328DBF19F685E63B76E7D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C3B982959DFC30ADC9AA91496B656A8" authority="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="87B7F8A8229D1AE5C7F1F9DA1222D59A" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32790792809B10B85C68907C8DD31CBA" authority="H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran" authorityName="H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalatensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45FEF302FDD59B0402B9FCC46111E33A" italics="true">Y. dalatensis</emphasis>
|
||||
H. N. Nguyen & V. T. Tran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3D032C661C8EFE975AF71A2B139B9D39" authority="V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A" authorityName="V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nghiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D0FC324467436F9FEA7D68ED524F719" italics="true">Yersinochloa nghiana</emphasis>
|
||||
V. T. Tran & T. V. Tran
|
||||
<emphasis id="E49D8849A19053A7265CFA5B3CE6CBE1" bold="true">A 1</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE5C943844C6C13807E698B658E41C9D" bold="true">A 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="14090CB6BB4D3D0192FE4C9B6580333B" bold="true">A 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE3842446695651B9177B320016DA160" bold="true">A 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBE7D81C8F3740FE00E79E6334B98F86" bold="true">B 1</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB247308E0948549F0B84EE8C45C6C78" bold="true">B 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="463B1FCD5D782BC9E869235BDF7AC67A" bold="true">B 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D63BA6D3CA38FF6ABED23B442C9388E" bold="true">B 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules
|
||||
<emphasis id="31D60C10BC4280C5889FDE5334229682" bold="true">C 1</emphasis>
|
||||
bud
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C85B85E4CE6BA9DF0ECBC1A7530AB6E" bold="true">C 2</emphasis>
|
||||
culm sheath
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE41430F8CEB101A624700188DAE0251" bold="true">C 3</emphasis>
|
||||
prophyll
|
||||
<emphasis id="92BA8AB8C452B1A498C699CEF359A92F" bold="true">C 4</emphasis>
|
||||
lodicules. Photos by Tran Thai Vinh from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJEAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAE691813DBE8A92C9B5532553CDAAD8">
|
||||
<heading id="A3F7ED4366AE9C5B36D2AE03418B0663" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="02ACE45C10DC32FD6EBB9BA37A24E231">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="054AAFC4730FB77E842AC82F3AA6328F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="64453A36EA0EC6B25BE9230302ACB718" collectingDate="2023-09-20" collectionCode="N, V, T, VNMN" country="Vietnam" elevation="1420" latitude="11.80584" location="Voi Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.41281" municipality="Duc Trong District" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Lam Dong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="029A1FD627580278A2A0386D0D6B8D78" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FF42E13C645CB3DF33237318978DD8CC" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E81BD4B7E01DC287A62C77F0218030B6">Duc Trong District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9F728D0009A74D99B613AFBAAE3278DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D05474D6A38A58BCB80F6112D9698B02:9F728D0009A74D99B613AFBAAE3278DA" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.80584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.41281" municipality="Duc Trong District" name="Voi Mountain" stateProvince="Lam Dong">Voi Mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="2EAB42CCF37295967AB94D8D472F03A9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" unit="m" value="1420.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="7CF06DA34F9B001FE731644CBFF8DB35" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" unit="m" value="1420.0">1420 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ESEAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.412811,11.805839]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="78E28C2EC08A48C84D860B048EEB8E3A" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.02" value="11.80584">11 ° 48 ' 21.02 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="728BC6AFB9964E40CC14454BC52F4D48" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.12" value="108.41281">108 ° 24 ' 46.12 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="B12D5A1BEAB74DEAA96DADC0A3E806B5" value="2023-09-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A8AE598B39634DF698DFA9D86E7BD2DE" value="2023-09-20">20 Sep 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="372B845DB9FCD48E68C432328363288D" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="47093D3C0AE4C3344F8132871E1AFB04" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FD3EBD5CB032E93D64817DE85C823443" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Duy,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E1A85818AE488C58DA03F01F49ACEB73" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EFD21441BA08260D876B21968E6C9B69" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tran VTN 1990
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2BE7A5035325A12672D71C3AC98CFBF8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
DLU!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E66E41192A97D057A973EAFFBB01657A" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="80756FD6795216957974225650187FAA" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" type="">VNMN</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZEAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="04566C68FC546D3606A7B41A705A0A40">
|
||||
<heading id="B46D2CCACAEF1210326EB072AE550E73" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F98A8DC2CC93E64E0C6D7A42E1C9E048">
|
||||
Culms and branches scrambling or hanging over nearby vegetation or trees,
|
||||
<quantity id="21ADE0BF0E8B87B1C23EA494A15D22B3" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="m" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall; internodes
|
||||
<quantity id="E62EE86694E9958E323D36672FE5AA16" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50–70 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="0D7A91B5F8CB229BE13EE0241DAE509B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter; white at the node when young, densely covered with adpressed white hairs; culm walls
|
||||
<quantity id="FD27908CF4C501AA3375BC1DD0609050" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick; nodes with a thick swollen patella, hairy. Branches 5-7 with the middle one dominant and elongated. Culm leaves leathery purplish, sheaths with densely adpressed white hairs on the abaxial side;
|
||||
<quantity id="6B51B87A3D7B56FFDD226CD778FEEE42" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="cm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">25–27 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="0415159B2A414B5EF80925F1373DD377" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at the base, apex
|
||||
<quantity id="25A5B573BC5500FE01E0165C77FA5CA6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide; margins bearing dense white-brown hairs; blades cordate, slightly constriction at the base, erect, early deciduous, purple-brown, 14–18 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="484338177900B6FF2BCA1D9CC460F500" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, abaxial surface with dense white hairs at the base; auricles conspicuous, 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="23685DA5A283342E024404A9AC06D157" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; margins bearing dense white bristles, ca. 0.8–1.0 cm long; ligule short, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="792CDB8ECBBB8FCBCC4C32C3622FCD7F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, entire. Leafy branches bearing 8–10 leaves, foliage leaf blades wedge-shaped, 35–38 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="43411F10BB7C3038DDB0CE3184F0E97E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute or cuneate-obovoid at base, glabrous; veins 11–13 pairs; sheaths with ciliate margins, auricles with dense bristles
|
||||
<quantity id="8FDB410FE22625B56262B55029736DE2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; inner ligule with a low rim, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="DEB6919892A11BEBC1AC612A69AE7C58" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; pseudo-petiole ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="F1E35E3198D2137A294944E0262186AB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
length, arching over. Inflorescences terminating at leafy branches, indeterminate; pseudo-spikelets typically
|
||||
<quantity id="C4DA2D7C9A9FD89D8C45E67E19AA1BFB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, each subtended by a prophyllate bud, 2 - keeled, with ciliate margins and hairy on 2 - keels; 0.8–1.0 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="2E85BFCDE3645A8AED5FA20FD8B2CFD4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex acute, mucronate, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="3013BEC9A4B803A5AA843081E42C17EB" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and consisting of one glume, one perfect floret. Rachilla internode below fertile floret ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="697346A5EB877DC68CE6416D906F871C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.1">0.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Fertile floret 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4EBFC7A012BBE5D3218F3FB47C68EEA9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; lemma oblong-lanceolate, 0.8–1.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="F96C16142E0684251166337E869BCF89" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, veins 9–10, apex acute with
|
||||
<quantity id="091B00D01B3BA17CCF21577FB8A97725" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, margins bearing dense white cilia; palea unkeeled, dorsal view showing rachilla extension and a rudimentary floret at apex, 1.0–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="25BF4C7C5400157F11169F3160C4C000" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with margins bearing dense white cilia at the top, acute at apex, base inrolled; lodicules 3, lanceolate, purple gradually towards the top, ca. 0.3–0.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A1698F0FAC55FE30B2F1F082AAD3AF85" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, acute at apex, top with hairs
|
||||
<quantity id="6787BC5924487138C29622CEC8C8EFC8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ciliate margins at ½ upper parts. Stamens 6; filaments free,
|
||||
<quantity id="22C7CA890709F6202B7D868F5EAA983C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; anther ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AF47C989101EC110B58FEC00B2C28AEE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, purple, apices bearing tiny spines, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="ACEFC65A4E0A4617A80DBDA3AE3284E1" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Ovary green, glabrous with a long style, style oblique 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="D008FADCD5D594B747DC8E84AF1851B6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; stigmas 3, purple; caryopsis oblique, with a relatively thin pericarp, 0.6–0.7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="338F80CB56B23681B369C6CF8F8BA185" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with a long style, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="FABA0B2FFC65BACD27B88153F931069F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5EAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9FCBF539AE40697E0818A0F99BE2FA33">
|
||||
<heading id="3EDC56463364F4131D86F3010F37E22F" reason="title">Distribution and habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7825933007CB4D54C539B66C088D5354">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5074B5113EF6B79E68BC1A5ECF15F55D" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D6E7565D9F5B4AFCA65F8A5F8E06A0B" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows in degraded natural forest in the valleys, between 1400 and
|
||||
<quantity id="2D0B0581A680C74A5B07DF2E353937EF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l., in Voi Mountain, Duc Trong District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2F5783F2B9FF1135000164E74251324A" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPFAE" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A867AA681E926050CB14902CEB67CC79">
|
||||
<heading id="99498C08E9293DE09421BB18B6324031" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0DB7AC0A2B3E7E04F2DCB356263CA0F1">
|
||||
The plants were found flowering in
|
||||
<date id="F0B01BDCFC333AC860260A53C8E24799" value="2023-12">December 2023</date>
|
||||
. New shoots from June to August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUFAE" type="Local uses">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCCF85D907BB63115C0D2FA9E12D3045">
|
||||
<heading id="A3A7052A1D2CA5A1CD283D3DBC163031" reason="title">Local uses.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B70600C3305027DCCB26BF32D617EF7E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C163E96340B4F5BE111794879A69AB9" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F4C4117385F60F6200D6987C0A57735" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is of considerable importance to the local people. Its culms are used for making handicrafts and household tools.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFGAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBA776048943C7C353F433FC4A405AFB">
|
||||
<heading id="FD24C2535F1416D24DA260065D73C59F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="55089847D06DE91390A9E5879DE4E184">The new species is named in honour of Prof. Xia Nianhe, for his contributions to bamboo research.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKGAE" type="Preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCE529DDA35C0EAB741D4127A3114217">
|
||||
<heading id="15190FCB9EEDC91C3784ED8805CB562F" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19476105BC8AC872B3D8BCA9161F198E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E45C593EDCEF83C5E4E3976129155C69" authorityName="V. T. Tran, N. V. Duy & T. V. Tran A" authorityYear="2024" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Yersinochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nianheana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A124C8A54DFF5B8289CD8382B1FB023" italics="true">Yersinochloa nianheana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from a single population in Voi Mountain, Duc Trong District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0127DA72ED9D2BC732C9EA2276A3F8EE" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DC3B1ECADAEE114F73FC56ABB2D764DD" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. This population has no more than 500 mature clumps, all growing in degraded natural forests in valleys. According to
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A674F666FF30BFD2698D90EF2A63430C">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C61E00C107E361CDBA3E45D4F18B0587" refId="B1" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines [accessed: 20 July 2022]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the species is classified as data deficient (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6GAE" xlink_title="data deficient">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1FE4AF2AEF6282692E29976AA73BBCC6" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
) and needs more surveys.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue