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<document id="A65D649A68F83BEF4CE35E025D1638D3" ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-4766e2019032" ID-ISSN="1678-4766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265996" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1723074751124" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iniesta, Luiz F. M., Bouzan, Rodrigo S. &amp; Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2019" docId="038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD" docLanguage="en" docName="IheringiaSerZool.109.e2019032.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Zoologia (e 2019032) 109" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2019032" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651.2:IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651" docStyleName="IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Heteropyge cayennophilus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFBCFF93FFEDFF85FFDAFFF19F48FF9E" masterDocTitle="On the millipede genus Heteropyge: description of the adults of H. araguayensis and revalidation of H. bidens (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Spirostreptidae)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1723090640021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="24AEFDD8F88870295ABCE42D6FD22626" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="FA70ED6B64EEC9045D63F701F04BBDFA">On the millipede genus Heteropyge: description of the adults of H. araguayensis and revalidation of H. bidens (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Spirostreptidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="926C8AC93D88279BDF8EA7056647E934" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3955EA6D3641A959CC8A4C3656E1BEC3">Iniesta, Luiz F. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CFB0CCA6974D88441BC4EAB5AC3A2584" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D654179B1CB14ED8CD5C28053C2A1B1B">Bouzan, Rodrigo S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A89E51218F2FC922BC598C7BB7FAC2BD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9FA12D87892E8D67E2BF71910BF96143">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="359D94601B68764ED9C9C83FBE99F4BA">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CAA24CA8DC5647084BD36AE2A4890985">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="26B500B8E93FD98081BE7C33CD8A4605" type="host">
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<mods:title id="4C79E49B383224A3366E84C9678E6C43">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="846D361097CA2856B5D839293A9CD3CF">
<mods:date id="5237F66EE607976C682B9065E0D97175">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4129AC9DA356E5F7BC4F6D313DFC0B20" type="series">
<mods:title id="605E774B8DD8869250C9D6E7C1D9829E">e 2019032</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9546B8827912B9F879A465C215607F70" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A5A8FDC94A857A4A1E97C3E565AEA0AF">2019-09-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E5B40B24D71F8D2FD51D21FEA5347BF5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B6FFCA3A378935661E69CD85593BAF53">109</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="B75CAAA2953860B2FD226E82A2E8ABE3">
<mods:url id="BF2F11325E95B37E830D7E1A3D9A0821">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2019032</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="21302E8484D03778EE928AF880697931">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A0FFB3D82288AF0190574D93F55035AB" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2019032</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FBDB12DC68FF5D0B943C84F94F0BF425" type="ISSN">1678-4766</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1A91A93AA1B00BA3D09BFB9A69461BB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13265996</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265994" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C3366576FFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9DF5FB9D" box="[225,701,1003,1027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9DF5FB9D" blockId="10.[225,701,1003,1060]" box="[225,701,1003,1027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0DB8191FFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9DF5FB9D" box="[225,701,1003,1027]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9DF5FB9D" ID-CoL="3LD82" authority="(Silvestri, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[225,701,1003,1027]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9DF5FB9D" bold="true" box="[225,701,1003,1027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9D4DFB9D" bold="true" box="[225,517,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Heteropyge cayennophilus</emphasis>
(Silvestri, 1897)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366576FFE7FF8FFEE2FBFA9D2EFBBA" box="[312,614,1035,1060]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFEE2FBFA9D2EFBBA" blockId="10.[225,701,1003,1060]" box="[312,614,1035,1060]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFEE5FBFA9EF4FBBA" box="[319,444,1035,1060]" captionStart="Figs 27−32" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1643,1662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,151,1626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 27−32. Stereoscopic images. Figs 27-29, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 27, anterior region; 28, posterior region; 29, ventral view. Figs 30-32, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 30, anterior region; 31, posterior region; 32, ventral view. Scale bars: 27, 1 mm; 28, 1 mm; 29, 1 mm; 30, 1 mm; 31, 500 µm; 32, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266016/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 30−32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFE1DFBFA9D46FBBD" box="[455,526,1035,1059]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">36−38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFDC3FBFD9D17FBBA" box="[537,607,1036,1060]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">42−44</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366576FFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69DAFFA1F" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69D05FBE0" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69D05FBE0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69D16FBD4" author="SILVESTRI, F." box="[151,606,1079,1098]" page="348" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1897">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69D16FBD4" ID-CoL="G9PX" authority="SILVESTRI, 1897 b: 348" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="348" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,606,1079,1098]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Archispirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFBC69EE1FBD4" box="[151,425,1079,1098]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Archispirostreptus cayennophilus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFE76FBC69D16FBD4" author="SILVESTRI, F." box="[428,606,1079,1098]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref7161" refString="SILVESTRI, F. 1897 b. Description des espEces nouvelles de myriapodes du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Bruxelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 41: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="1897">SILVESTRI, 1897b:348</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.Male
<typeStatus id="5497885FFFE7FF8FFD49FBC69D93FBD4" box="[659,731,1079,1098]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Cayenna [
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFECAFBA09EC4FBFA" box="[272,396,1105,1124]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="21.13" value="4.922536">4°55’21.13”N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFE4EFBA09D68FBFA" box="[404,544,1105,1124]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="36.66" value="-52.326847">52°19’36.66”W</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFDF7FBA09DE5FBFA" box="[557,685,1105,1124]" name="French Guiana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, deposited in IRSNB, not examined.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFE40FB9A9D01FBE0" author="VIGGIANI, G." box="[410,585,1131,1150]" page="355" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFE40FB9A9D01FBE0" author="VIGGIANI, G." box="[410,585,1131,1150]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="351 - 417" refId="ref7195" refString="VIGGIANI, G. 1973. Le specie descritte da Filippo Silvestri (1873 - 1949). Bollettino del Laboratorio di entomologia agraria &quot; Filippo Silvestri &quot; 30: 351 - 417." type="journal article" year="1973">VIGGIANI, 1973:355</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFB749D9CFB06" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" box="[151,724,1157,1176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFB749D9CFB06" box="[151,724,1157,1176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFF4DFB749D98FB06" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." box="[151,720,1157,1176]" page="132" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFB749D98FB06" ID-CoL="3HV7D" authority="ATTEMS, 1914: 132" authorityName="ATTEMS" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,720,1157,1176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Gymnostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus" subGenus="Gymnostreptus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFB749D64FB06" box="[151,556,1157,1176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gymnostreptus (Gymnostreptus) cayennophilus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFDEBFB749D98FB06" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." box="[561,720,1157,1176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref6386" refString="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G. 1914. Afrikanische Spirostreptiden nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 25 (65 - 66): 1 - 235." type="journal article" year="1914">ATTEMS, 1914:132</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFB6E9E9CFB61" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFB6E9E9CFB61" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFF4DFB6E9D7FFB2F" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[151,567,1182,1202]" page="52" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1947">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFB6E9D7FFB2F" ID-CoL="7594W" authority="SCHUBART, 1947: 52" authorityName="Schubart" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,567,1182,1202]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Orthoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFB6E9E3EFB2C" box="[151,374,1183,1202]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orthoporus brasiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFEA4FB6E9D7FFB2F" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[382,567,1182,1202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7016" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1947. Os Diplopodos da viagem do naturalista Antenor Leitao de Carvalho aos rios Araguaia e Amazonas em 1939 e 1940. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 82: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1947">SCHUBART, 1947:52</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5497885FFFE7FF8FFD99FB6E9DDFFB2C" box="[579,663,1183,1202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
from Aurá, Ananindeua [
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFEE8FB499EE5FB55" box="[306,429,1208,1227]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="34.82" value="-1.4263388">1°25’34.82”S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFE6DFB489D0CFB52" box="[439,580,1209,1228]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="10.84" value="-48.386345">48°23’10.84”W</geoCoordinate>
], state of Pará,
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFD17FB499C4CFB55" box="[717,772,1208,1227]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF92103DFFE7FF8FFF67FB229E54FB78" box="[189,284,1235,1254]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1940-04-18">18.IV.1940</date>
,A. L. Carvalho leg., deposited in MZSP and MNRJ 11846, examined;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFEC1FB1C9E98FB61" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[283,464,1260,1282]" page="1272" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFEC1FB1C9E98FB61" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[283,464,1260,1282]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÈS, 1975:1272</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFAF79DAFFA87" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" box="[151,743,1286,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFAF79DAFFA87" box="[151,743,1286,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFAF79D72FA87" ID-CoL="6XTLF" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[151,570,1286,1305]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Scaphiostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus" subGenus="Scaphiostreptus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFAF79D72FA87" box="[151,570,1286,1305]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Scaphiostreptus (Scaphiostreptus) cayennophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFD9FFAF69DABFA87" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." box="[581,739,1286,1306]" page="231" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFD9FFAF69DABFA87" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." box="[581,739,1286,1306]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="179 - 257" refId="ref6423" refString="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G. 1950. Uber Spirostreptiden (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 57: 179 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">ATTEMS, 1950:231</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFAD09E57FAD3" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFAD09E57FAD3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFAD09E29FAAD" ID-CoL="3LD7Z" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[151,353,1312,1331]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFAD09E29FAAD" box="[151,353,1312,1331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Heteropyge brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFEB1FAD19D52FAAD" author="HOffMAN, R. L." box="[363,538,1312,1331]" page="113" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFEB1FAD19D52FAAD" author="HOffMAN, R. L." box="[363,538,1312,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="109 - 114" refId="ref6655" refString="HOffMAN, R. L. 1960. Studies on spirostreptoid millipeds. V. A synopsis of the genus Heteropyge, with some notes on the status of the names Alloporus and Plusioporus. Lloydia 23: 109 - 114." type="journal article" year="1960">HOffMAN, 1960:113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFD6FFAD09E53FAD3" author="MAURIES, J. P." page="1272" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFD6FFAD09E53FAD3" author="MAURIES, J. P." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÈS, 1975:1272</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFAA59D45FAF9" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" box="[151,525,1364,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFAA59D45FAF9" box="[151,525,1364,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFAA59E33FAF9" ID-CoL="6T959" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[151,379,1364,1383]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Orthoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFAA59E33FAF9" box="[151,379,1364,1383]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orthoporus cayennophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFE5CFAA49D42FAF9" author="JEEKEL, C. A. W." box="[390,522,1364,1384]" page="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFE5CFAA49D42FAF9" author="JEEKEL, C. A. W." box="[390,522,1364,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref6810" refString="JEEKEL, C. A. W. 1963. Diplopoda of Guiana (1 - 5). Studies on the fauna of Suriname and other Guyanas 4: 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1963">JEEKEL, 1963:5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF4DFA9E9DAFFA1F" blockId="10.[151,776,1079,1412]" box="[151,743,1390,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C11D3FFE7FF8FFF4DFA9E9DAFFA1F" box="[151,743,1390,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFF4DFA9E9E32FA1F" ID-CoL="3LD82" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[151,378,1390,1409]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFF4DFA9E9E32FA1F" box="[151,378,1390,1409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Heteropyge cayennophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFE5FFA9E9D72FA1F" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[389,570,1390,1412]" page="1272" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFE5FFA9E9D72FA1F" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[389,570,1390,1412]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÈS, 1975:1272</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10ECFFE7FF8FFD98FA9F9DABFA1F" author="KRABBE, E." box="[578,739,1390,1409]" page="333" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFD98FA9F9DABFA1F" author="KRABBE, E." box="[578,739,1390,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 476" refId="ref6844" refString="KRABBE, E. 1982. Systematik der Spirostreptidae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen und Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (N. F.) 24: 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1982">KRABBE, 1982:333</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366576FFE7FF8FFF39FA549A16FBAD" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF39FA549EFBF95F" blockId="10.[151,776,1445,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Additional material examined.
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFD4BFA549E1AFA60" country="French Guiana" latitude="4.946242" location="Bordat Montabo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.306805" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayenne">
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFD4BFA549E40FA40" name="French Guiana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFECFFA349ECDFA43" bold="true" box="[277,389,1477,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="49E8F81FFFE7FF8FFECFFA349EC8FA43" box="[277,384,1477,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cayenne</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF36026FFE7FF8FFE54FA349D0EFA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD:8EF36026FFE7FF8FFE54FA349D0EFA43" box="[398,582,1477,1501]" country="French Guiana" latitude="4.946242" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.306805" name="Bordat Montabo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Cayenne">Bordat Montabo</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFD8CFA349C4CFA43" box="[598,772,1477,1501]" degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="46.47" value="4.946242">04°56’46.47”N</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFF4DFA179E01FA60" box="[151,329,1510,1534]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="24.50" value="-52.306805">52°18’24.50”W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFE88FA179D5AF980" collectingDate="1951-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Hoge &amp; J. M. Ruiz" country="French Guiana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="IBSP 636" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-immature="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cayenne">
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFE84FA179ECBFA60" box="[350,387,1510,1534]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFE4AFA179EFBFA60" box="[400,435,1510,1534]" count="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFE1BFA179D06FA60" box="[449,590,1510,1534]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="immature">2 immatures</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF92103DFFE7FF8FFD80FA179DF7FA60" box="[602,703,1510,1534]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1951-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9D5FFE7FF8FFD80FA179DF7FA60" box="[602,703,1510,1534]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1951-07">VII.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, A.
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE38FFE7FF8FFD34FA179C4BFA63" box="[750,771,1510,1533]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26D9532BFFE7FF8FFF4DF9F69F99F981" box="[151,209,1543,1567]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hoge</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D9532BFFE7FF8FFF29F9F69E2AF980" box="[243,354,1542,1566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J. M. Ruiz</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFE45F9F79D42F980" box="[415,522,1542,1566]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">IBSP 636</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFDC7F9F69D4FF9A1" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.4438862" location="Aura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.385902" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFDC7F9F69DC8F981" box="[541,640,1543,1567]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFD51F9F79D83F980" bold="true" box="[651,715,1542,1566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="49E8F81FFFE7FF8FFD51F9F79D8EF980" box="[651,710,1542,1566]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pará</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF36026FFE7FF8FFD08F9F79C4FF980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587EBFFE7FF8FFF3BFC1D9A16FBAD:8EF36026FFE7FF8FFD08F9F79C4FF980" box="[722,775,1542,1566]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.4438862" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.385902" name="Aura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Para">Aurá</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFF7AF9D69E03F9A1" box="[160,331,1575,1599]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="37.99" value="-1.4438862">01°26’37.99”S</geoCoordinate>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE18503AFFE7FF8FFE82F9D69EB7F9A1" box="[344,511,1575,1599]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="9.24" value="-48.385902">48°23’9.24”W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFDDDF9D69D34F9C1" collectingDate="1940-04-18" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="A. L. Carvalho" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11847" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFDCEF9D69D70F9A1" box="[532,568,1575,1599]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFD9CF9D69D22F9A1" box="[582,618,1575,1599]" count="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFDA2F9D69DC4F9A0" box="[632,652,1575,1598]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
immature,
<date id="FF92103DFFE7FF8FFF4DF9B69E45F9C1" box="[151,269,1607,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1940-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9D5FFE7FF8FFF4DF9B69E45F9C1" box="[151,269,1607,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1940-04-18">18.IV.1940</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D9532BFFE7FF8FFECEF9B69EE5F9C1" box="[276,429,1607,1631]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. L. Carvalho</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFE3FF9B69D3DF9C1" box="[485,629,1607,1631]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11847</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFD5CF9B69FAAF91E" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11881" specimenCount="52" specimenCount-female="52" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFD5CF9B69DFBF9C1" box="[646,691,1607,1631]" count="52" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">52♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFD1AF9B69F92F91E" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11881</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFF31F9999EE8F91E" box="[235,416,1640,1664]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11838" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFF31F9999FB7F9E1" box="[235,255,1640,1663]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFED0F9999ED2F91E" box="[266,410,1640,1664]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11838</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFE73F9999D17F91E" box="[425,607,1640,1664]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11840" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFE73F9999EF5F9E1" box="[425,445,1640,1663]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFE13F9999D10F91E" box="[457,600,1640,1664]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11840</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFDB2F9999E7CF93E" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11848" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFDB2F9999DDDF91E" box="[616,661,1640,1664]" count="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">25♂</specimenCount>
immatures (
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFF44F9799E65F93E" box="[158,301,1672,1696]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11848</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFEE7F9799D35F93E" box="[317,637,1672,1696]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11832" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFEE7F9799E22F93E" box="[317,362,1672,1696]" count="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
immatures (
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFE3DF9799D3EF93E" box="[487,630,1672,1696]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11832</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFD5CF9799FADF95E" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11853" specimenCount="27" specimenCount-male="27" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFD5CF9799DFBF93E" box="[646,691,1672,1696]" count="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">27♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFD65F9799F95F95E" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11853</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B443CA0FFE7FF8FFF2AF9589EE7F95F" box="[240,431,1705,1729]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNRJ 11839" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD74FFE7FF8FFF2AF9589E4CF95E" box="[240,260,1705,1728]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DB8A9E86FFE7FF8FFECBF9589EEFF95F" box="[273,423,1705,1729]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNRJ 11839</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFF39F92A9B1BFF51" blockId="10.[150,776,1755,1971]" lastBlockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Diagnosis. Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFE05F92D9DE5F96D" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[479,685,1755,1779]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFE05F92D9DE5F96D" box="[479,685,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">H. cayennophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by a rounded process on the prefemur of the first pair of legs (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFECFF8EA9E29F8AD" box="[277,353,1819,1843]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Gonopod with an erect straight proplica (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFF47F8CA9FA1F8CD" box="[157,233,1851,1875]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
); a short or inconspicuous (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFE26F8CD9D9FF8CD" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[508,727,1851,1878]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÈS, 1975:1273</bibRefCitation>
, figs 32, 33) apicomesal process (app,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFE25F8AA9D34F8ED" box="[511,636,1883,1907]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
); distolateral process on metaplica (dmp,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFE1DF88A9D09F80D" box="[455,577,1915,1939]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
) not protruding in posterior view; contiguous with metaplica (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFD89F86A9DD7F82D" box="[595,671,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
), different in diagonal aspect from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFB5CFF699BA6FF2E" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1158,1262,152,176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFB5CFF699BA6FF2E" box="[1158,1262,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">H. bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFB25FF699A19FF2E" box="[1279,1361,152,176]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
); short and rounded in appearance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFCA2FF299A14FEAE" blockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Description. Described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFB6BFF299A33FF6E" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[1201,1403,216,240]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7016" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1947. Os Diplopodos da viagem do naturalista Antenor Leitao de Carvalho aos rios Araguaia e Amazonas em 1939 e 1940. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 82: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1947">SCHUBART (1947)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFE7FF8FFCF7FF099C84FE8E" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[813,972,248,272]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFE7FF8FFCF7FF099C84FE8E" box="[813,972,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and with a complementary description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFCF4FEE89C96FEAE" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[814,990,280,307]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÉS (1975)</bibRefCitation>
. Additional data are presented here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFCA2FEC99BE1FEEE" blockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Male (
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE38FFE7FF8FFC66FEC99CBDFECE" box="[956,1013,312,336]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">IBSP</collectionCode>
636) (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFBE2FEC99BE7FECE" box="[1080,1199,312,336]" captionStart="Figs 27−32" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1643,1662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,151,1626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 27−32. Stereoscopic images. Figs 27-29, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 27, anterior region; 28, posterior region; 29, ventral view. Figs 30-32, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 30, anterior region; 31, posterior region; 32, ventral view. Scale bars: 27, 1 mm; 28, 1 mm; 29, 1 mm; 30, 1 mm; 31, 500 µm; 32, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266016/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 30-32</figureCitation>
). Total length:
<quantity id="4CD49B18FFE7FF8FFA96FEC99AD1FECE" box="[1356,1433,312,336]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
. Maximum vertical diameter:
<quantity id="4CD49B18FFE7FF8FFBBEFEA89BEDFEEE" box="[1124,1189,345,369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFCA2FE889A43FD2C" blockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
First pair of legs: coxae rounded, with 5+5 setiform setae in a curved row on mesal region (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFB6CFE689A63FE2F" box="[1206,1323,409,433]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 42, 43</figureCitation>
). Prefemur triangular; 2+2 distomesal setae; a rounded prefemoral process; inconspicuous scattered setae at base of the process (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFCEFFE089CC0FD8F" box="[821,904,505,529]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Tibia with membranous ventral pads (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFAE7FE089AD8FD8F" box="[1341,1424,505,529]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Neither femur nor postfemur with ventral pads (at least not imperceptible). Second pair of legs: coxae rounded. Prefemur apprised to and contiguous with distal portions of the coxae; postfemur and tibia with very short membranous ventral pads (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFCB4FD6B9CF6FD2C" box="[878,958,666,690]" captionStart="Figs 39−44" captionStartId="11.[151,188,1720,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-145@11.[151,1436,151,1687]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 39−44. Stereoscopic images of the first and second pair of legs. Figs 39-41, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945), male (MZSP 1014): 39, first pair of legs in anterior view; 40, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 41, second pair of legs in posterior view. Figs 42-44, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897), male (IBSP 636): 42, first pair of legs in anterior view; 43, detail of the prefemoral process in anterior view (the arrows refers to prefemoral process); 44, second pair of legs in posterior view. Scale bars: Fig. 39, 400 µm; 40, 200 µm; 41, 400 µm; 42, 500 µm; 43, 250 µm; 44, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). Penis elongated and rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFCA2FD4B9BB6FC4D" blockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Gonopod (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFC2EFD4B9B36FD4C" box="[1012,1150,698,722]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 36−38</figureCitation>
). Sternum semi-circular. Paracoxite (px) rounded. Proplica very short (pp); erect straight; with short apico-mesal process (app,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFB12FD0B9A52FC8C" box="[1224,1306,762,786]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
). Metaplica elongated (mp); distolateral metaplical (dmp) process not protruding in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFB8BFCCB9BD2FCCC" box="[1105,1178,826,850]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
), rounded and contiguous with metaplica. Inner process of metaplica (ip) evident; straight (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFE7FF8FFCEEFC8B9C37FC0C" box="[820,895,890,914]" captionStart="Figs 33−38" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1779,1798]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-32@9.[151,1436,151,1753]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 33−38. Stereoscopic images of the gonopods. Figs 33-35, Heteropyge bidens (Schubart, 1945) male (MZSP 1014): 33, anterior view; 34, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 35, posterior view. Figs 36-38, Heteropyge cayennophilus (Silvestri, 1897) male (IBSP 636): 36, anterior view; 37, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 38, posterior view. Scale bars: 33, 200 µm; 34, 100 µm; 35, 200 µm; 36, 500 µm; 37, 200 µm; 38, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266018/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Telopodite bulky; antetorsal process absent; a large, lamellar, broad expansion covering partially the solenomere. Solenomere with one complete 360° torsion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFE7FF8FFCA2FC2A9A16FBAD" blockId="10.[811,1438,152,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Distribution. Known from the northern region in
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFA8CFC2A9C30FB8D" name="French Guiana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFC52FC0A9B77FB8D" author="SILVESTRI, F." box="[904,1087,1019,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref7161" refString="SILVESTRI, F. 1897 b. Description des espEces nouvelles de myriapodes du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Bruxelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 41: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="1897">SILVESTRI, 1897b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFB91FC0A9BB8FB8D" author="MAURIES, J. P." box="[1099,1264,1019,1045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1257 - 1275" refId="ref6879" refString="MAURIES, J. P. 1975. Spirostreptides (Myriapodes-Diplopoda) de Guyane francaise. Description de deux genres nouveaux. Complements aux diagnoses des types d'espEces sud-americaines. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, Zoologie 235: 1257 - 1275." type="journal article" year="1975">MAURIÈS, 1975</bibRefCitation>
), and extending down to the state of Pará in
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFE7FF8FFB88FBEA9BDAFBAD" box="[1106,1170,1051,1075]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFE7FF8FFB7BFBEA9A1AFBAD" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[1185,1362,1051,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7016" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1947. Os Diplopodos da viagem do naturalista Antenor Leitao de Carvalho aos rios Araguaia e Amazonas em 1939 e 1940. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 82: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1947">SCHUBART, 1947</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

129
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<heading id="D0DB8191FFECFF84FEE7FA7B9D29FA3C" box="[317,609,1418,1442]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FEE7FA7B9D29FA3C" ID-CoL="7P5YM" authority="Silvestri, 1897" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1897" box="[317,609,1418,1442]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Heteropyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FEE7FA7B9D29FA3C" bold="true" box="[317,609,1418,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FEE7FA7B9EF3FA3F" bold="true" box="[317,443,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Heteropyge</emphasis>
Silvestri, 1897
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFECFF84FCF6FF699BF0FE91" blockId="1.[811,1437,151,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
process just before torsion (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFECFF84FB8AFF669BD5FF2E" box="[1104,1181,151,176]" captionStart="Figs 22−25" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1777,1796]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1756]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[151,1436,151,1756]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 22−25. Heteropyge araguayensis (Schubart, 1947), stereoscopic images of the left gonopod of male specimen from Pindaíba, Mato Grosso, Brazil (IBSP 540): 22, anterior view; 23, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 24, telopodite; 25, detail of the telopodite. Scale bars: 22, 500 µm; 23, 500 µm; 24, 500 µm; 25, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) and an evident seminal groove running medially on telopodite; solenomere concealed within the lamellar expansion and spirally coiled in one or two complete turns (
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFECFF84FBDDFF069B12FE8E" box="[1031,1114,247,272]" captionStart="Figs 18−21" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1272,1291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1246]" captionTargetId="figure-319@5.[151,1436,151,1246]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 18−21. Heteropyge araguayensis (Schubart, 1947), SEM images of the right gonopod of male specimen from Pindaíba, Mato Grosso, Brazil (IBSP 540): 18, anterior view; 19, mesal view (pink: seminal groove [sg]); 20, posterior view; 21, detail of the telopodite (orange: lamellar expansion, blue: spiral solenomere [sls]). Scale bars: Fig. 18, 1 mm; 19, 1 mm; 20, 500 µm; 21, 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266010/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13172A78FFECFF84FBBFFF099BE3FE91" box="[1125,1195,247,272]" captionStart="Figs 22−25" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1777,1796]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1756]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[151,1436,151,1756]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 22−25. Heteropyge araguayensis (Schubart, 1947), stereoscopic images of the left gonopod of male specimen from Pindaíba, Mato Grosso, Brazil (IBSP 540): 22, anterior view; 23, detail of the distal region in anterior view; 24, telopodite; 25, detail of the telopodite. Scale bars: 22, 500 µm; 23, 500 µm; 24, 500 µm; 25, 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266012/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">24, 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366576FFECFF84FCA2FEE69C9DFDB1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFECFF84FCA2FEE69AD5FE0E" blockId="1.[811,1437,151,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Distribution. Known from the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Pará and from fragments of Atlantic rain forest in the states of Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, from
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFECFF84FB87FE899B88FE0E" box="[1117,1216,376,400]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and French
<collectingCountry id="F33B766DFFECFF84FA99FE899AD1FE0E" box="[1347,1433,376,400]" name="Guyana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Guyana</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336FDFFECFF84FCA2FE669C9DFDB1" blockId="1.[811,1437,151,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Composition. Six species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FB5CFE699C25FE4E" authority="(Schubart, 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1947" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Orthoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araguayensis">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FB5CFE699A65FE31" box="[1158,1325,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. araguayensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFECFF84FAE3FE669C2DFE4E" author="SCHUBART, O." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7016" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1947. Os Diplopodos da viagem do naturalista Antenor Leitao de Carvalho aos rios Araguaia e Amazonas em 1939 e 1940. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 82: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1947">Schubart, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FCA0FE499BEEFE4E" authority="(Schubart, 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Schubart" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[890,1190,439,464]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Orthoporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FCA0FE499CACFE51" box="[890,996,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. bidens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFECFF84FC29FE469BD7FE4E" author="SCHUBART, O." box="[1011,1183,439,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref7016" refString="SCHUBART, O. 1947. Os Diplopodos da viagem do naturalista Antenor Leitao de Carvalho aos rios Araguaia e Amazonas em 1939 e 1940. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Zoologia 82: 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1947">Schubart, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, herewith revalidated;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FCF7FE299BE9FE6E" authority="(Silvestri, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[813,1185,471,496]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Archispirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennophilus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FCF7FE299CA0FE71" box="[813,1000,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. cayennophilus</emphasis>
(Silvestri, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FB77FE299C26FD91" authority="(Attems, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Helicosolenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FB77FE299A70FE71" box="[1197,1336,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. lineolatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFECFF84FA9DFE299C2EFD91" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="179 - 257" refId="ref6423" refString="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G. 1950. Uber Spirostreptiden (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 57: 179 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">Attems, 1950</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FCA2FE099BAEFD91" authority="(Silvestri, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[888,1254,503,527]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Odontopyge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayensis">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FCA2FE099B7CFD91" box="[888,1076,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. paraguayensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFECFF84FB9BFE069B96FD91" author="SILVESTRI, F." box="[1089,1246,503,527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref7089" refString="SILVESTRI, F. 1895. Viaggio del dottor Alfredo Borelli nella Repubblica Argentina e nel Paraguay. XIV. Chilopodi e Diplopodi. Bollettino del Museo di zoologia e di anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino 18: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1895">Silvestri, 1895</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D7EFFECFF84FAC2FE099C99FDB1" authority="(Attems, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Attems" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Helicosolenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solitarius">
<emphasis id="B958EAEFFFECFF84FAC2FE099AD4FD91" box="[1304,1436,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">H. solitarius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B0CFFECFF84FCEEFDE99C82FDB1" author="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G." box="[820,970,535,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="179 - 257" refId="ref6423" refString="ATTEMS, C. M. T. G. 1950. Uber Spirostreptiden (Diplopoda). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 57: 179 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">Attems, 1950</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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297
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(
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC313F21D8FB2CA0FDC9FD24" box="[404,521,683,708]" captionStart-0="Figs 22-24" captionStart-1="Figs 25-31" captionStartId-0="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox-0="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetBox-1="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId-0="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetId-1="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." captionText-1="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 22-31</figureCitation>
)
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D98C2D5EFE3BFBB4" blockId="5.[150,777,853,1443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Material tipo.
<materialsCitation id="3B503C94AC313F21D81B2D5EFD59FC30" collectingDate="2014-03" collectionCode="V" collectorName="M. L. Figuero &amp; Llangari" country="Ecuador" determinerName="Rafael" latitude="-0.45366666" location="Cumanda" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.87967" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="QCAZI 3162" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21D81B2D5EFE10FC8D" box="[372,464,853,877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotipo</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC313F21D8BA2D5EFE29FC8C" box="[469,489,853,876]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo),
<collectingCountry id="F32F7659AC313F21D82B2D7DFE62FC6E" box="[324,418,886,910]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC313F21D8C02D7DFE2DFC6D" box="[431,493,886,909]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EE76012AC313F21D8952D7DFDA4FC6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187DFAC313F23D8422C81FBB7FE77:8EE76012AC313F21D8952D7DFDA4FC6E" box="[506,612,886,910]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.45366666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.87967" name="Cumanda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Napo">Cumandá</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C500EAC313F21DB1A2D7DFCC2FC6E" box="[629,770,886,910]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="13.2" value="-0.45366666">0°27’13.2ˮS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C500EAC313F21D9F82D9CFEF4FC4F" box="[151,308,919,943]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="-77.87967">77°52’46.8ˮW</geoCoordinate>
, 1864 msnm),
<date id="FF861009AC313F21D8BA2D9CFDEFFC4F" box="[469,559,919,943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-03">
<collectingDate id="EFC2E9E1AC313F21D8BA2D9CFDEFFC4F" box="[469,559,919,943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2014-03">III.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26CD531FAC313F21DB552D9CFD12FC4F" box="[570,722,919,943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. L. Figuero</collectorName>
col., L. M.
<collectorName id="26CD531FAC313F21D9B62DB3FEF3FC30" box="[217,307,952,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Llangarí</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED29AE0CAC313F21D80F2DB3FEB3FC2F" box="[352,371,952,975]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<determinerName id="7E5BDA0DAC313F21D8122DB3FE03FC30" box="[381,451,952,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rafael</determinerName>
det. (
<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC313F21D8922DB3FD51FC30" box="[509,657,952,976]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">QCAZI 3162</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21DBCC2DB3FD2DFC30" box="[675,749,952,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="alotype">alotipo</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC313F21DB9C2DB3FCC7FC2F" box="[755,775,952,975]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo), los mismos datos del
<materialsCitation id="3B503C94AC313F21D9D42DF1FE74FBF2" box="[187,436,1018,1042]" collectionCode="QCAZI" country="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="QCAZI 3166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21D9D42DF1FED2FBF2" box="[187,274,1018,1042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC313F21D8722DF1FE6BFBF2" box="[285,427,1018,1042]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">QCAZI 3166</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21D8D32DF1FDDFFBF2" box="[444,543,1018,1042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC313F21DB472DF1FD8AFBF2" box="[552,586,1018,1042]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC313F21DB3B2DF1FDB4FBF2" box="[596,628,1018,1042]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(montados en seco, genitalia en microtubo), los mismos datos del
<materialsCitation id="3B503C94AC313F21DBC12A10FE38FBB4" collectionCode="QCAZI" country="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="QCAZI 3163-3165, 3167-3169" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21DBC12A10FCC6FBD3" box="[686,774,1051,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC313F21D9F22A37FEADFBB3" box="[157,365,1083,1108]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">QCAZI 3163-3165</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC313F21D8172A37FE30FBB4" box="[376,496,1084,1108]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3167-3169</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D98C2A57FCB5FEF0" blockId="5.[150,777,853,1443]" lastBlockId="5.[811,1438,151,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Diagnosis. Frente marrón con manchas amarillas. Placa orbital marrón con áreas amarillas; cerdas emergiendo de puntos oscuros. Tórax amarillo en el dorso y marrón oscuro en la parte lateral con cerdas y pelos emergiendo de puntos oscuros, algunas veces fusionados. Con cerdas preescutelares. Alas con la vena transversal radial-media (R-M) y la vena transversal media discal-cubital (dM-Cu) sombreadas. Primera sección costal con una hilera de dientes, parte apical de la primera sección costal es oscura (costal lappet). La vena radial R
<subScript id="17BC348CAC313F21D8F52B9EFE72FA43" attach="none" box="[410,434,1429,1443]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4+5</subScript>
y vena media (M) convergentes. Edeago quitinizado, alargado, ligeramente bífido con la punta quitinizada dirigida hacia la parte dorsal. Región dorsal del edeago con un par de proyecciones como alas, con abertura dorsal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21DA172F12FAA1FE72" blockId="5.[811,1438,151,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Descripción del macho,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21DDC92F12FAC8FED1" box="[1190,1288,281,305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
y
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC313F21DC5F2F12FA5BFED1" box="[1328,1435,281,305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
(individuos provenientes de isolínea conservados en alcohol). Morfología eXterna. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) 5.45 (4.90- 5.45) mm. Color del cuerpo marrón oscuro (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC313F21DC6A2F71FA95FE72" box="[1285,1365,378,402]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21DA172F91FB1DFC57" blockId="5.[811,1438,151,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Cabeza. Frente marrón con manchas amarillas. Longitud frontal 0.48 (0.45-0.58) mm. Índice frontal 0.85 (0.82-0.87). Triángulo frontal marrón con la parte central amarilla. Triángulo ocelar marrón amarillento, cerca del 55 (56-61) % de la longitud, ocelos amarillos. Placa orbital marrón con áreas amarillas; cerdas emergiendo de puntos oscuros, cerda orbital media muy cerca de la orbital anterior, distancia de or3 a or1, 92 (81-92) % de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.96 (0.72-0.93), radio or2/or1 0.74 (0.63-0.78), cerda postocelar 55 (58-63) % y cerda ocelar 71 (68-85) % de la longitud frontal; índice vt 0.76 (0.69-0.80); índice vibrisal 0.66 (0.58-0.72).
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21DD252CF5FB15FCF5" box="[1098,1237,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Frontal vitta</emphasis>
marrón con áreas amarillas. Gena y postgena marrón. Índice genal 6.30 (5.83- 6.30). Sin subvibrisa. Carina amarilla, prominente y surcada. Proboscis amarilla. Ojos de color rojo oscuro; índice del ojo 1.78 (1.69-1.95). Arista plumosa con cuatro ramas dorsales, dos ventrales, más la terminal bifurcada.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21DA172DCBFA5DFA7C" blockId="5.[811,1438,151,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Tórax. Tórax amarillo en el dorso y marrón oscuro en la parte lateral con cerdas y pelos emergiendo de puntos oscuros los cuales algunas veces están fusionados (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC313F21DC002A0BFC8CFBD9" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), longitud 1.61 (1.56-1.69) mm. Índice h 0.76 (0.63- 0.79). Ocho hileras de pelos acrosticales entre las cerdas dorsocentrales anteriores. Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 216(211-255)% de la distancia longitudinal; índice dc 0.76 (0.66-0.87). Escutelo marrón oscuro con áreas claras. Un par de cerdas preescutelares. Distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 86(77-94)% de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales; cerdas escutelares basales paralelas. Índice escutelar 0.88 (0.86-0.93). Cerda esternopleural media 1/5 de la cerda esternopleural anterior. Índice esterno 0.87 (0.78-0.92). Patas con fÉmur y tibia marrón oscuro, los segmentos tarsales marrón amarillentos.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF476641AC313F21D9F9298EFE3AF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" targetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D9F9298EFE3AF852" blockId="5.[150,1437,1925,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs 22-24.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC313F21D990298EFE73F878" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[255,435,1925,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21D990298EFE73F878" box="[255,435,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Drosophila cumanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC313F21D8D6298DFE3FF879" box="[441,511,1926,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF476641AC323F22D9F82B1EFCF7FAA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" targetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F22D9F82B1EFCF7FAA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1301,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Figs 25-31.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC323F22D9932B1EFE6FFAC8" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[252,431,1301,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC323F22D9932B1EFE6FFAC8" box="[252,431,1301,1320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Drosophila cumanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC323F22D8DB2B1EFE38FAC8" box="[436,504,1301,1320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F22D98C2B81FE67F92B" blockId="6.[150,777,1418,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Alas. Marrón claro con la vena transversal radial-media (R-M) y la vena transversal media discal-cubital (dM-Cu) sombreadas. Primera sección costal con una hilera de dientes, parte apical de la primera sección costal es oscura (costal lappet). La vena radial R
<subScript id="17BC348CAC323F22D8F22815FE75F9CC" attach="none" box="[413,437,1566,1580]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4+5</subScript>
y vena media (M) convergentes (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22D9F02824FF32F9A7" box="[159,242,1583,1607]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Longitud del ala 3.97 (3.81-4.01) mm. Índices alares 2.06 (2.10-2.41); C=3.01 (3.12-3.40), ac=2.46 (2.22- 2.81), hb=0.60 (0.57-0.81), 4c=0.83 (0.78-0.93), 4v=1.73 (1.75-1.82), 5X=1.07 (1.07-1.16), M=0.45 (0.40-0.47) y proX. X=0.85 (0.78-0.89).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F22D98C28DFFDAFF8AF" blockId="6.[150,777,1418,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Abdomen. Marrón oscuro. Del primer tergito al sexto tergito pigmentados de color marrón oscuro casi en su totalidad, con una línea blanca e irregular a lo largo del borde posterior de los seis tergitos (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22DB7D293CFDA2F8AF" box="[530,610,1847,1871]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F22D98C2953FAB1F9C6" blockId="6.[150,777,1418,1971]" lastBlockId="6.[811,1438,1418,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Genitalia externa. Cerci parcialmente unida al epandrio. Epandrio en la parte dorsal microtricoso, sin cerdas, parte baja del epandrio con 25 cerdas y una proyección triangular y quitinizada sobre el surestilo. Surestilo ovalado, quitinizado, microtricoso, con 9 dientes primarios en el lado derecho y 10 en el izquierdo; no hay diferencia entre las cerdas marginales y dientes secundarios, 25 dientes secundarios y 15 marginales en ambos lados (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22DC7A2805FAA5F9C6" box="[1301,1381,1550,1574]" captionStart="Figs 25-31" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F22DA172824FB80F8AF" blockId="6.[811,1438,1418,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Genitalia interna. Hipandrio en forma “V” con el borde quitinizado, sin arco dorsal, gonopodio quitinizado con una cerda larga (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22DABD287AFBDDF969" box="[978,1053,1649,1673]" captionStart="Figs 25-31" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Edeago quitinizado, en vista ventral y dorsal el extremo distal presenta un surco y termina en una punta quitinizada dirigida hacia la parte dorsal. Región dorsal del edeago con abertura dorsal y un par de proyecciones como alas. Apodema ancho y quitinizado. Rama ventral triangular, paráfisis ovalada con cuatro cerdas largas y una pequeÑa (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22DAFB293CFC27F8AF" box="[916,999,1847,1871]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC323F22DA9D293CFBF3F8AF" box="[1010,1075,1847,1871]" captionStart="Figs 25-31" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">27-29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC323F23DA172953FF3EFF30" blockId="6.[811,1438,1418,1970]" lastBlockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Descripción de la hembra,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC323F22DDD22953FACEF890" box="[1213,1294,1880,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="alotype">alotipo</typeStatus>
y
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC323F22DC5E2953FA5BF890" box="[1329,1435,1880,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
(individuos provenientes de isolínea conservados en alcohol). Morfología externa. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) 5.30 (5.05-5.38) mm. Color del cuerpo marrón oscuro (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23D9F02EB3FF32FF30" box="[159,242,184,208]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2ED3FD1FFE32" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Medidas hembra Cabeza. Longitud frontal 0.52 (0.48- 0.59) mm. Índice frontal 0.96 (0.88-1.02). Triángulo ocelar, cerca del 57(49-64)% de la longitud frontal. Distancia de or3 a or1, 62(62-76)% de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.90 (0.77-0.88), radio or2/or1 0.35 (0.33-0.47), cerda postocelar 48 (50-62) % y cerda ocelar 82(80-91)% de la longitud frontal; índice vt 0.94 (0.92-1.03); índice vibrisal 0.84 (0.78-0.93). Índice genal 5.11 (4.72-5.09). Índice del ojo 2.00 (1.92-1.98).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2FD1FE27FD53" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Tórax (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23D8582FD1FE4EFE12" box="[311,398,474,498]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Longitud 1.65 (1.42-1.65) mm. Índice h 1.27 (1.05-1.35). Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 275(271-280)% de la distancia longitudinal. Índice dc 0.98 (0.85-0.98). Distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 96(89-101)% de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales; índice escutelar 0.85 (0.76-0.92); índice esterno 1.45 (1.12-1.46).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2CB0FE39FCB4" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Alas (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23D8452CB0FE42FD33" box="[298,386,699,723]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Longitud 4.15 (4.08-4.55) mm. Índices alares 2.32 (2.29-2.35); C=3.23 (3.18-3.46), ac=2.54 (2.37-2.75), hb=0.64 (0.59-0.66), 4c=0.85 (0.81-0.90), 4v=1.77 (1.65-1.83), 5X=1.10 (0.96-1.20), M=0.48 (0.41- 0.54) y proX. X=0.82 (0.79-0.93).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2D57FDBBFC94" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" box="[227,635,860,884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Abdomen. Similar al macho (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23DB712D57FDAEFC94" box="[542,622,860,884]" captionStart="Figs 22-24" captionStartId="5.[150,187,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1207,1513,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-653@5.[227,1361,1482,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 22-24. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., paratipos: 22, ♀, vista lateral del cuerpo; 23, ♂, vista dorsal del cuerpo (Escala: - 1 mm); 24, ♂, edeago y parafisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265852/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2D77FE4FFB96" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Genitalia. Oviscapto quitinizado y apicalmente redondeado con 11 ovisensillas marginales como dientes y tres ovisencillas marginales con punta redondeada; ocho ovisensillas discales como dientes; tres ovisensillas internas como tricomas y una subterminal, larga y ligeramente curvada (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23D9F22A15FF2AFBD6" box="[157,234,1054,1078]" captionStart="Figs 25-31" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Espermateca ligeramente quitinizada invaginación alcanza casi el borde superior, con estrías circulares en la parte inferior (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC333F23D85C2A55FE42FB96" box="[307,386,1118,1142]" captionStart="Figs 25-31" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[424,1164,159,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-34@6.[416,1172,151,1271]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 25-31. Drosophila cumanda sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 25, epandrio; 26, hipandrio y gonopodio; 27-29, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 30, oviscapto; 31, espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265854/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2A75FD81FB37" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Etimología. Esta especie es nombrada
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DBE32A75FF39FB56" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumanda">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DBE32A75FF39FB56" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Drosophila cumanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
en honor al pueblo de Cumandá cercano al lugar de colecta,
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC333F23D87F2AB4FE17FB36" box="[272,471,1215,1239]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">provincia de Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32F7659AC333F23D88D2AB4FDFDFB37" box="[482,573,1215,1239]" name="Ecuador" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23D98C2AD4FDF1FAD8" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Distribución. Esta especie ha sido registrada únicamente en el bosque nublado de los andes orientales de la localidad tipo (Cumandá,
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC333F23D8882B2BFDE5FAD8" box="[487,549,1312,1336]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Napo</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23DA172E9CFB7AFF11" blockId="7.[812,1437,151,407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Ecología. Esta especie emergió con la especie
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DCED2E93FC5BFF30" authorityName="Vilela &amp; Val" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aracataca">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DCED2E93FA55FF4F" box="[1410,1429,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DA422EB2FC5BFF30" box="[813,923,185,208]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">aracataca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
del cebo de banano y levadura, utilizado en el campo para la captura de las moscas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC333F23DA172EF0FBB7FE77" blockId="7.[812,1437,151,407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Relación morfológica con otras especies.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DC492EF0FC4FFED4" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumanda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DC492EF0FC4FFED4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Drosophila cumanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC333F23DAF92F17FC2AFED3" box="[918,1002,284,307]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
pertenece al grupo
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DDD02F17FAA0FED4" box="[1215,1376,284,308]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulimana">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DDD02F17FB12FED3" box="[1215,1234,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DD8E2F17FAA0FED4" box="[1249,1376,284,308]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">annulimana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Esta especie presenta características morfológicas comunes con
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DA432F55FC01FE95" authorityName="Vilela &amp; Val" authorityYear="1983" box="[812,961,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aracataca">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DA432F55FC80FE95" box="[812,832,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DA3F2F55FC01FE95" box="[848,961,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">aracataca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DABE2F55FBB9FE96" box="[977,1145,350,374]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulimana">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DABE2F55FC25FE95" box="[977,997,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DA9B2F55FBB9FE96" box="[1012,1145,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">annulimana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DDE62F55FB3FFE95" authorityName="Pavan &amp; Nacrur" authorityYear="1950" box="[1161,1279,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araicas">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DDE62F55FB5DFE95" box="[1161,1181,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DDC32F55FB3FFE95" box="[1196,1279,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">araicas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
y
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC333F23DC702F55FBB4FE77" authority="Vilela &amp; Pereira, 1982" authorityName="Vilela &amp; Pereira" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragua">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC333F23DC702F55FCBAFE76" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Drosophila aragua</emphasis>
Vilela &amp; Pereira, 1982
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<heading id="D0CF81A5AC353F25D8432BB3FDB2FA30" box="[300,626,1464,1488]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC353F25D8432BB3FDB2FA30" bold="true" box="[300,626,1464,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC353F25D8432BB3FDD6FA30" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[300,534,1464,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC353F25D8432BB3FDD6FA30" bold="true" box="[300,534,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25D8012BD3FDF0FA10" blockId="1.[300,626,1431,1520]" box="[366,560,1496,1520]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC353F25D8192BD3FE1CFA10" box="[374,476,1496,1520]" captionStart-0="Figs 1-7" captionStart-1="Figs 8-15" captionStartId-0="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetBox-1="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId-0="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetId-1="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." captionText-1="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC353F25D8862BD3FDE8FA10" box="[489,552,1496,1520]" captionStart="Figs 16-21" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1447,1466]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,166,1355]" captionTargetId="figure-89@4.[218,1369,151,1431]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 16-21. Genitalia de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♂, edeago y paráfisis: 16, vista ventral; 17, vista lateral; 18, paratipo ♀, espermateca. Drosophila griseolineata Duda, 1927, ♂, edeago, paráfisis y gonopodio: 19, vista ventral; 20, vista lateral; 21, ♀, espermateca. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265850/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">16-18</figureCitation>
)
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25D98C2872FD44F893" blockId="1.[151,776,1657,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC353F25D8BA2871FE29F971" box="[469,489,1658,1681]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo),
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(Cashapamba,
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, 2417 msnm),
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<collectingDate id="EFC2E9E1AC353F25DB5028B1FD5FF932" box="[575,671,1722,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2013-07">VII.2013</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26CD531FAC353F25DBAC28B1FCC7F932" box="[707,775,1722,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Rafael</collectorName>
col.
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<collectorName id="26CD531FAC353F25D9BF28D1FEB9F912" box="[208,377,1754,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. M. Llangarí</collectorName>
&amp;
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det. (
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(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo), los mismos datos del
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(
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(montados en seco, genitalia en microtubo), mismos datos del
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC353F25D9D12950FED7F893" box="[190,279,1883,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC353F25D84A2950FE35F893" box="[293,501,1883,1907]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">QCAZI 3133-3141</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB9E9EB2AC353F25DB6F2950FDB8F893" box="[512,632,1883,1907]" collectionCode="QCAZI" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">3143-3151</specimenCode>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25D98C2970FB6DFEB0" blockId="1.[151,776,1657,1971]" lastBlockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis. Tórax marrón oscuro con seis hileras de pelos acrosticales entre las dorsocentrales anteriores. Cerdas escutelares basales divergentes. La vena transversal radial-media (R-M) y la vena transversal media discal-cubital (dM-Cu) ligeramente sombreadas. Edeago recto tubular, parte distal membranosa con microproyecciones a modo de espina en el lado ventral, membranas de la parte dorsal expandidas con puntos refringentes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA172F53FB70FE30" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Descripción del macho,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC353F25DDC92F53FAC8FE90" box="[1190,1288,344,368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
y
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC353F25DC5F2F53FA5BFE90" box="[1328,1435,344,368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
(individuos descritos en vivo, provenientes de isolínea). Morfología eXterna. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) 4.05 (3.96- 4.10) mm. Color del cuerpo marrón.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA172FD3FB20FC11" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Cabeza. Frente marrón claro. Longitud frontal 0.32 (0.28-0.39) mm. Índice frontal 0.94 (0.92-0.95). Triángulo frontal marrón oscuro. Triángulo ocelar marrón claro, cerca del 37(36–38)% de la longitud, ocelos amarillo oscuro. Placa orbital marrón; la cerda orbital media cerca de la orbital anterior y ligeramente hacia el borde exterior de la placa orbital, distancia de or3 a or1, 90(88-91)% de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.76 (0.69-0.77), radio or2/or1 0.35 (0.33-0.37), cerda postocelar 56(54-58)% y cerda ocelar 72(71-73)% de la longitud frontal; índice vt 1.25 (1.23-1.29); índice vibrisal 0.70 (0.69-0.72).
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC353F25DDEF2D13FAC5FCD0" box="[1152,1285,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Frontal vitta</emphasis>
marrón. Gena y postgena marrón claro; índice genal 4.01 (3.10-4.93). Carina marrón claro, ligeramente prominente, no surcada. Proboscis marrón claro. Ojos de color rojo vinoso, índice del ojo 1.40 (1.32-1.53). Segundo y tercer segmento antenal marrón oscuro. Arista plumosa con cinco ramas dorsales, tres ventrales, más la terminal bifurcada.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA172DF2FC15FA91" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">TóraX. Marrón oscuro, longitud 1.13 (1.10-1.27) mm. Índice h 1.20 (1.10-1.40). Seis hileras de pelos acrosticales entre las cerdas dorsocentrales anteriores. Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 218 (215-221) % de la distancia longitudinal, índice dc 0.76 (0.72-0.79). Escutelo del mismo color que el tórax, distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 78(75-80)% de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales. Cerdas escutelares basales divergentes; índice escutelar 1.23 (1.20-1.28). Cerda esternopleural media ligeramente más pequeña que la cerda esternopleural anterior; índice esterno 0.51 (0.49-0.56). Patas amarillas.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA172B72FB4EF9B2" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Alas. Color beige con la vena transversal radial-media (R-M) y la vena transversal media discal-cubital (dM-Cu) ligeramente sombreadas. Longitud del ala 2.55 (2.50-2.87) mm. Índices alares 2.21 (2.19-2.73); C=3.80 (3.75-4.10), ac=2.00 (1.84-2.20), hb=0.25 (0.21-0.33), 4c=0.61 (0.57-0.65), 4v=1.47 (1.36-1.54), 5X=1.34 (1.28-1.36), M=0.46 (0.39- 0.49) y proX. X=0.43 (0.38-0.50).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA172851FB9BF912" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Abdomen. Marrón amarillento, con línea media dorsal. Del primer al quinto tergito con una franja oscura de forma irregular que se adelgaza hacia los lados; seXto tergito sin línea media dorsal y en el centro con una mancha oscura en forma de trapecio.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC353F25DA1728F1FA54F852" blockId="1.[811,1438,151,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Genitalia externa. Cerci libres, parte baja del epandrio con seis cerdas, lóbulo inferior del epandrio con dos cerdas, parte dorsal microtricosa sin cerdas. Surestilo no microtricoso, con ocho (7-8) dientes primarios; lado derecho con cuatro dientes secundarios (4-5) y lado izquierdo con cinco dientes secundarios (4-5) y ocho cerdas marginales (6-8) (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC353F25DC2A2991FA44F852" box="[1349,1412,1946,1970]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF476641AC363F26D9F8298EFCE2F852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" targetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC363F26D9F8298EFCE2F852" blockId="2.[151,1437,1925,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 1-7.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC363F26D983298EFE67F878" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[236,423,1925,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC363F26D983298EFE67F878" box="[236,423,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC363F26D8C2298DFE34F879" box="[429,500,1926,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC373F27D98C2E9CFD1BFE78" blockId="3.[150,775,151,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Genitalia interna. Hipandrio en forma de escudo con el contorno quitinizado, gonopodio poco quitinizado con una cerda, arco dorsal sostenido por dos formaciones quitinosas (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC373F27D9F12F07FF1BFEC4" box="[158,219,268,292]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Edeago recto tubular, parte distal eXpandida, con tres dientes a cada lado y microproyecciones, parte dorsal con una lámina membranosa con puntos refringentes. Paráfisis unida al gonopodio, con una cerda (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC373F27DB7A2F8BFDB0FE77" box="[533,624,383,408]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC373F27DB132F8BFD0EFE78" box="[636,718,384,408]" captionStart="Figs 16-21" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1447,1466]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,166,1355]" captionTargetId="figure-89@4.[218,1369,151,1431]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 16-21. Genitalia de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♂, edeago y paráfisis: 16, vista ventral; 17, vista lateral; 18, paratipo ♀, espermateca. Drosophila griseolineata Duda, 1927, ♂, edeago, paráfisis y gonopodio: 19, vista ventral; 20, vista lateral; 21, ♀, espermateca. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265850/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16 y 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC373F27D98C2FADFAC5FF36" blockId="3.[150,775,151,485]" lastBlockId="3.[812,1438,151,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Descripción de la hembra,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC373F27DB472FADFDB8FE5E" box="[552,632,422,446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="alotype">alotipo</typeStatus>
y
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC373F27DBF22FADFCC6FE5E" box="[669,774,422,446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
(individuos descritos en vivo, proveniente de isolínea). Morfología eXterna. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) 4.10 (4.05- 4.35) mm. Color del cuerpo marrón (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC373F27DDD82EB5FB38FF36" box="[1207,1272,190,214]" captionStart="Figs 8-15" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC373F20DA172EEEFEB4F98C" blockId="3.[812,1438,151,485]" lastBlockId="4.[151,777,1588,1973]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Medidas hembra Cabeza. Longitud frontal 0.37 (0.35- 0.41) mm. Índice frontal 0.84 (0.81-0.89). Triángulo ocelar, cerca del 40.50(37.20-42.30)% de la longitud frontal. Distancia de or3 a or1, 75%(72-82)% de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.92 (0.87-0.95), radio or2/or1 0.30 (0.27-0.33); cerda postocelar 57(54-60)% y cerda ocelar 72(71-73)% de la longitud frontal; índice vt 1.25 (1.23-1.29); índice vibrisal 0.81 (0.73-0.85). Índice genal 3.90 (3.50-4.70). Índice del ojo 1.15 (1.09-1.23).</paragraph>
<caption id="DF476641AC373F27D9F82967FB97F852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" targetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC373F27D9F82967FB97F852" blockId="3.[151,1438,1899,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC373F27D8D32967FDE9F89F" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[444,553,1900,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27D8D32967FE0BF89E" box="[444,459,1900,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27D8B82967FDE9F89F" box="[471,553,1900,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC373F27DB402967FDB3F89F" box="[559,627,1900,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
y
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC373F27DBE62967FC42F89F" authority="Duda, 1927" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" box="[649,898,1900,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseolineata">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27DBE62967FD58F89E" box="[649,664,1900,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27DBCA2967FCD6F89F" box="[677,790,1900,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">griseolineata</emphasis>
Duda, 1927
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC373F27DAE32967FB85F89F" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[908,1093,1900,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27DAE32967FB85F89F" box="[908,1093,1900,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC373F27DD242967FB50F89F" box="[1099,1168,1900,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC373F27DA67298EFC1FF878" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" box="[776,991,1925,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseolineata">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC373F27DA67298EFC1FF878" box="[776,991,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Drosophila griseolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF476641AC303F20D9F82BACFDEAFA0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265850" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265850/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1447,1466]" targetBox="[244,1356,166,1355]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC303F20D9F82BACFDEAFA0D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1447,1518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 16-21. Genitalia de
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC303F20D8022BA3FE1AFA5A" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[365,474,1447,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20D8022BA3FEBCFA5A" box="[365,380,1448,1466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20D8E72BACFE1AFA5A" box="[392,474,1447,1466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC303F20D88F2BACFDE4FA5A" box="[480,548,1447,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
y
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC303F20DB562BA3FCF1FA5A" authority="Duda, 1927" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" box="[569,817,1447,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseolineata">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20DB562BA3FD88FA5A" box="[569,584,1448,1466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20DB3B2BACFD05FA5A" box="[596,709,1447,1466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">griseolineata</emphasis>
Duda, 1927
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC303F20DA552BACFC32FA5A" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[826,1010,1447,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20DA552BACFC32FA5A" box="[826,1010,1447,1466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC303F20DA972BACFBFEFA5A" box="[1016,1086,1447,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratipo ♂, edeago y paráfisis: 16, vista ventral; 17, vista lateral; 18, paratipo ♀, espermateca.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC303F20DB312BCBFC5DFA34" authority="Duda, 1927" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" box="[606,925,1472,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseolineata">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC303F20DB312BCBFCF4FA33" box="[606,820,1472,1491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Drosophila griseolineata</emphasis>
Duda, 1927
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, edeago, paráfisis y gonopodio: 19, vista ventral; 20, vista lateral; 21, ♀, espermateca. (Escala: 0.05 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC303F20D98C287EFE27F8B0" blockId="4.[151,777,1588,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Tórax (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20D841287EFEACF96D" box="[302,364,1653,1677]" captionStart="Figs 8-15" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Longitud 1.24 (1.16-1.32) mm. Índice h 1.23 (1.17-1.33). Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 190 (183-213) % de la distancia longitudinal. Índice dc 0.62 (0.057-0.69). Distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 69(65-76)% de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales. Índice escutelar 1.24 (1.21-1.30); índice esterno 0.52 (0.48-0.57).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC303F20D98C2952FD60F891" blockId="4.[151,777,1588,1973]" box="[227,672,1881,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Abdomen. Similar al del macho (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20DB2A2952FD53F891" box="[581,659,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 8-15" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC303F20D98C2971FB4EF973" blockId="4.[151,777,1588,1973]" lastBlockId="4.[812,1438,1588,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Alas. Color beige, longitud 2.90 (2.75-2.95) mm (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20DBB22971FF74F852" captionStart="Figs 8-15" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Índices alares 2.41 (2.36-2.69); C=4.57 (4.46-4.73), ac=2.1 (1.95-2.35), hb=0.29 (0.21-0.35), 4c=0.52 (0.48-0.59), 4v=1.37 (1.30-1.44), 5X=1.23 (1.17-1.129), M=0.41 (0.37- 0.47) y proX. X=0.45 (0.39-0.51).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC303F20DA1728ABFB9AF853" blockId="4.[812,1438,1588,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Genitalia. Oviscapto alargado, poco quitinizado y apicalmente redondeado con 14 ovisensillas marginales con punta afilada y cuatro con punta redondeada; seis ovisensillas discales como dientes; tres ovisensillas internas como tricomas y una subterminal, larga y ligeramente curvada (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20DA592958FCB9F88B" box="[822,889,1875,1899]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Espermateca poco quitinizada en forma de globo con invaginación que alcanza 2/3 partes, presenta estrías en la parte eXterna (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20DAB02990FBE4F853" box="[991,1060,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[189,1409,181,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-35@2.[168,1419,159,1894]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-7. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 1, epandrio; 2, hipandrio y gonopodio; 3-5, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente.Alotipo ♀: 6, espermateca; 7, oviscapto. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265846/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC303F20DD5F2990FB8DF853" box="[1072,1101,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 16-21" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1447,1466]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,166,1355]" captionTargetId="figure-89@4.[218,1369,151,1431]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 16-21. Genitalia de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♂, edeago y paráfisis: 16, vista ventral; 17, vista lateral; 18, paratipo ♀, espermateca. Drosophila griseolineata Duda, 1927, ♂, edeago, paráfisis y gonopodio: 19, vista ventral; 20, vista lateral; 21, ♀, espermateca. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265850/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D98C2E9CFEEBFED3" blockId="5.[149,775,151,604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Etimología. El nombre específico de
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC313F21DBE62E9CFF3DFF30" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21DBE62E9CFF3DFF30" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
es en honor a la Dra. Vera Lúcia da Silva Valente profesora de la Universidad Federal
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC313F21D8902ED2FD7AFF11" box="[511,698,217,241]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32F7659AC313F21DBAC2ED2FCC2FF11" box="[707,770,217,241]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brasil</collectingCountry>
, quien ha hecho grandes contribuciones al conocimiento de las drosófilas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D98C2F37FDA2FE95" blockId="5.[149,775,151,604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Distribución. Esta especie ha sido capturada solo en la localidad tipo (Cashapamba,
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC313F21D8872F56FD96FE95" box="[488,598,349,373]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC313F21D98C2F75FE60FDBC" blockId="5.[149,775,151,604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Relación morfológica con otras especies.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC313F21DBFF2F75FEC4FE57" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valenteae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21DBFF2F75FEC4FE57" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Drosophila valenteae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC313F21D8612FABFEA9FE57" box="[270,361,416,439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
es similar a nivel de la morfología externa, morfología del edeago y espermateca con
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC313F21D9F82FEAFE5BFE19" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,411,481,505]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseolineata">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21D9F82FEAFE5BFE19" box="[151,411,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Drosophila griseolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, por lo tanto estas especies estarían emparentadas (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC313F21D85E2C09FE56FDFA" box="[305,406,514,538]" captionStart="Figs 8-15" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[249,1320,566,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-184@3.[226,1360,554,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-15. Morfología eXterna de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♀: 8, vista lateral del cuerpo; 9, tóraX, vista dorsal; 10, ala derecha; 11, abdomen, vista dorsal. Drosophila griseolineata ♀ (espÉcimen proveniente de Porto Alegre, Brasil): 12, vista lateral del cuerpo; 13, tóraX, vista dorsal; 14, ala derecha; 15, abdomen, vista dorsal. (Escala: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265848/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 8-15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC313F21D8F02C09FE1FFDFA" box="[415,479,514,538]" captionStart="Figs 16-21" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1447,1466]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,166,1355]" captionTargetId="figure-89@4.[218,1369,151,1431]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 16-21. Genitalia de D. valenteae sp. nov. y D. griseolineata Duda, 1927. Drosophila valenteae sp. nov., paratipo ♂, edeago y paráfisis: 16, vista ventral; 17, vista lateral; 18, paratipo ♀, espermateca. Drosophila griseolineata Duda, 1927, ♂, edeago, paráfisis y gonopodio: 19, vista ventral; 20, vista lateral; 21, ♀, espermateca. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265850/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">16-21</figureCitation>
). También comparte algunas características de la morfología externa con
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC313F21DBE72C28FE5CFDBC" authority="Duda, 1927" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifrons">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC313F21DBE72C28FED5FDBC" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Drosophila maculifrons</emphasis>
Duda, 1927
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="ACA7F1E8372E7515C78D84C6DA85AC2A">Cuatro especies nuevas del género Drosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) en las provincias de Pichincha, Napo y Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="51714266F1A90D28A8094CEA5D166E84" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="327A5BD56FFF3454411E1B508C57DD7C">Llangarí-Arizo, Luz M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0407FECA8BCA0BE72B4441417A93599A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B174C307AC0FFCD024230A444992041D">
<mods:roleTerm id="659042C35FD0FC9DF60B071A8638E740">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4877655216577253FBFE04759C4A76E1">Rafael, Violeta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C70037E3CE6F11492105F20904F05EDF">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="753735C3A4ABDBF84FC9E9DF16C27074">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DB359038B9B642FA8A9922AD24A16B6E" type="series">
<mods:title id="D189601A35DA97E00534000ED5FF44BB">e 2018040</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="69319B6682218754B37860B75097328B">2018-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F1A9803FB1E31CECA3DFA7FD46D74DDA">108</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3987B811846916EEB95000363B92D204">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2018040</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="2DD8D0513DEDD16951C25A9717EFF124" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2018040</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C6BC59DDF917D3BDE729AB9909CCCB43" type="Zenodo-Dep">13265844</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3D3F2DDAD22AD5FB70FB16" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[957,1200,1246,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinalandia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3D3F2DDAD22AD5FB70FB16" bold="true" box="[957,1200,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Drosophila tinalandia</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3D3F2DDD4D2AF4FB67FAF6" blockId="9.[815,1433,1246,1367]" box="[1058,1191,1278,1303]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3D3F2DDD452AF4FB5FFAF6" box="[1066,1183,1278,1303]" captionStart-0="Figs 41-43" captionStart-1="Figs 44-50" captionStartId-0="9.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox-0="[258,1197,1543,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId-0="figure-645@9.[227,1361,1517,1881]" captionTargetId-1="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="Figs 41-43. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." captionText-1="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265860" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13265860/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 41-50</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B503C94AC3D3F2EDA172B74FEEEFA4D" collectingDate="2013-07" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Rafael" country="Ecuador" county="Tinalandia" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" latitude="-0.30944446" location="Material" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.05" municipality="Colorados" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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tipo.
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3D3F2DDD662B74FBA5FA77" box="[1033,1125,1407,1431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotipo</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC3D3F2DDD052B8BFBBEFA77" box="[1130,1150,1408,1431]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo),
<collectingCountry id="F32F7659AC3D3F2DDABF2BABFBEBFA58" box="[976,1067,1440,1464]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EE76012AC3D3F2DDD5B2BABFB1DFA58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187DFAC3D3F2FDAD22AD5FAA5FE33:8EE76012AC3D3F2DDD5B2BABFB1DFA58" box="[1076,1245,1440,1464]" country="Ecuador" county="Tinalandia" latitude="-0.30944446" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.05" municipality="Colorados" name="Santo Domingo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Santo Domingo</location>
de los
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE3ACB3AC3D3F2DDC472BABFA58FA58" box="[1320,1432,1440,1464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Colorados</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E64E45AC3E3F2ED9F82B78FEC6FA6B" box="[151,262,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tinalandia</collectingCounty>
(
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,
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, 660 msnm),
<date id="FF861009AC3E3F2EDBCF2B78FCC3FA6B" box="[672,771,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2013-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC2E9E1AC3E3F2EDBCF2B78FCC3FA6B" box="[672,771,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2013-07">VII.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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.
<collectorName id="26CD531FAC3E3F2ED9D92B9EFF3CFA4D" box="[182,252,1429,1453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rafael</collectorName>
col.
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,
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<collectorName id="26CD531FAC3E3F2ED8552B9DFE1BFA4D" box="[314,475,1429,1453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. M. Llangarí</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED29AE0CAC3E3F2EDB7F2B9DFDE3FA4D" box="[528,547,1430,1453]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<determinerName id="7E5BDA0DAC3E3F2EDB412B9EFDB4FA4D" box="[558,628,1429,1453]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rafael</determinerName>
det. (
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC3E3F2ED85F2BB3FE84FA2F" box="[304,324,1464,1487]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(montado en seco, genitalia en microtubo), los mismos datos del
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(
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);
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3E3F2EDB112BD1FD24FA12" box="[638,740,1498,1522]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratipos</typeStatus>
:
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,
<specimenCount id="9D3EFD40AC3E3F2ED9F82BF6FF6BF9F4" box="[151,171,1533,1556]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(montados en seco, genitalia en microtubo), los mismos datos del
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3E3F2ED9922814FE96F9D7" box="[253,342,1567,1591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
(
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,
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)
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.
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Figs 41-43.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3D3F2DD992298EFE7BF878" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[253,443,1925,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinalandia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3D3F2DD992298EFE7BF878" box="[253,443,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Drosophila tinalandia</emphasis>
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, paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3E3F2ED9F82B01FCF8FAD7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1290,1335]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Figs 44-50.
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3E3F2ED9942B01FE77FAFD" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[251,439,1290,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinalandia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3E3F2ED9942B01FE77FAFD" box="[251,439,1290,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Drosophila tinalandia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC3E3F2ED8D42B00FE3FFAFE" box="[443,511,1291,1310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3E3F2ED98C2849FE40F88D" blockId="10.[150,776,1395,1970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis. Cuerpo marrón. Arista plumosa con ocho ramas dorsales, tres ventrales. Tórax con una banda más clara en el centro y con ocho hileras de pelos acrosticales entre las dorsocentrales anteriores. Cerdas escutelares basales paralelas. Cerda esternopleural media 1/5 de la cerda esternopleural anterior. Epandrio y cerci microtricosos. Edeago quitinizado curvado hacia la parte ventral, parte distal ensanchado, parte dorsal redondeado con la parte ventral que termina en punta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3E3F2ED98C297CFC41FA4E" blockId="10.[150,776,1395,1970]" lastBlockId="10.[811,1438,1395,1970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Descripción del macho,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3E3F2EDB77297CFDBCF86F" box="[536,636,1911,1935]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
(individuo conservado en alcohol). Morfología externa. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) del
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3E3F2EDD682B78FBA3FA6B" box="[1031,1123,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotipo</typeStatus>
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. Color del cuerpo marrón.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3E3F2EDA172BB3FB84F852" blockId="10.[811,1438,1395,1970]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Cabeza. Frente marrón amarillenta (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3E3F2EDD8C2BB3FAEEFA30" box="[1251,1326,1464,1488]" captionStart="Figs 41-43" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1197,1543,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-645@9.[227,1361,1517,1881]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 41-43. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265860/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Longitud frontal
<quantity id="4CC09B2CAC3E3F2EDAEE2BD1FC2AFA12" box="[897,1002,1498,1522]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
. Índice frontal 0.87. Triángulo frontal amarillo polinoso. Triángulo ocelar marrón oscuro, cerca del 45 % de la longitud, ocelos amarillos polinosos. Placa orbital marrón amarillenta; cerda orbital media cerca de la orbital anterior y hacia el borde exterior de la placa orbital, distancia de or3 a or1, 63 % de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.82, radio or2/or1 0.48, cerda postocelar 68 % y cerda ocelar 81 % de la longitud frontal; índice vt 1.38. Índice vibrisal 0.83.
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3E3F2EDA0328E5FC37F8E5" box="[876,1015,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Frontal vitta</emphasis>
, gena y postgena amarillas polinosas. Índice genal 5.20. Una cerda oral bien desarrollada. Carina amarilla polinosa, prominente, no surcada. Proboscis y palpos amarillo oscuro. Ojos de color rojo vinoso, índice del ojo 1.3. Arista plumosa con ocho ramas dorsales, tres ventrales, más la terminal bifurcada.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2E93FED8FDDA" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Tórax. Marrón polinoso (dorado) con una banda más clara a lo largo de las cerdas dorsocentrales y en la parte media del tóraX, longitud
<quantity id="4CC09B2CAC3F3F2FD8802ED2FD90FF11" box="[495,592,217,241]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.71">1.71 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FDB0F2ED2FD71FF11" box="[608,689,217,241]" captionStart="Figs 41-43" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1197,1543,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-645@9.[227,1361,1517,1881]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 41-43. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265860/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Índice h 1.13. Ocho hileras de pelos acrosticales entre las cerdas dorsocentrales anteriores. Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 266% de la distancia longitudinal. Índice dc 0.73. Escutelo del mismo color que el tóraX, distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 58 % de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales. Cerdas escutelares basales paralelas; índice escutelar 0.83. Cerda esternopleural media 1/5 de la esternopleural anterior; índice esterno 0.84. Patas con el fémur y la tibia marrón, segmentos tarsales marrón amarillento.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2C48FD08FD7D" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Alas. Marrón amarillento (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FD8942C48FD8BFDBB" box="[507,587,579,603]" captionStart="Figs 41-43" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1197,1543,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-645@9.[227,1361,1517,1881]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 41-43. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265860/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Longitud del ala
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. Índices alares 2.27; C= 2.66, ac= 2.17, hb= 0.77, 4c=0.80, 4v=1.53, 5X=1.08, M=0.40 y proX. X=0.43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2CADFDEAFCE0" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen. Color marrón. Primer tergito marrón amarillento. Del segundo al cuarto tergito con línea media dorsal. Quinto y seXto tergito marrón.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2D02FDC3FC44" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Genitalia externa. Epandrio extremadamente microtricoso. Cerci microtricoso y parcialmente unidas al epandrio. Parte baja del epandrio con trece cerdas. Surestilo microtricoso con 12 dientes primarios y 11-12 cerdas marginales en cada lado (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FD8C82D87FE38FC44" box="[423,504,908,932]" captionStart="Figs 44-50" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2DA6FD42FB6B" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Genitalia interna. Hipandrio ligeramente más pequeño que el epandrio, y en forma de escudo con el contorno quitinizado, gonopodio voluminoso (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FDB2C2DE4FD5BFBE7" box="[579,667,1007,1031]" captionStart="Figs 44-50" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Edeago quitinizado, ápice ensanchado, redondeado, curvado hacia la parte ventral y terminando en punta. Paráfisis triangular. Rama ventral bien desarrollada. Apodema más corto que el edeago y lateralmente ancho (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FD8B92A78FDE9FB6B" box="[470,553,1139,1163]" captionStart="Figs 41-43" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[258,1197,1543,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-645@9.[227,1361,1517,1881]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 41-43. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., paratipos: 41, ♀, tóraX, vista dorsal (espÉcimen seco); 42, ♀, ala derecha (Escala: – 0.5 mm); 43, ♂, edeago y paráfisis, vista lateral. (Escala: 0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265860/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FDB5B2A78FDB6FB6B" box="[564,630,1139,1163]" captionStart="Figs 44-50" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">46-48</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2A98FD48FB0D" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Descripción de la hembra,
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3F3F2FD89A2A98FDFDFB4B" box="[501,573,1171,1195]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="alotype">alotipo</typeStatus>
(individuo descrito en vivo). Morfología externa. Longitud total (cuerpo + alas) del
<typeStatus id="5483886BAC3F3F2FD9D22ADEFEC7FB0D" box="[189,263,1237,1261]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="alotype">alotipo</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CC09B2CAC3F3F2FD8612ADEFEB0FB0D" box="[270,368,1237,1261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.84">4.84 mm</quantity>
. Color del cuerpo marrón.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2AFDFEACFA33" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Medidas e índices hembra: Cabeza. Longitud frontal
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. Índice frontal 0.88. Triángulo ocelar cerca del 39 % de la longitud frontal. Distancia de or3 a or1, 57% de or3 a vtm, radio or1/or3 0.80, radio or2/or1 0.48, cerda postocelar 59% y cerda ocelar 83% de la longitud frontal; índice vt 0.90; índice vibrisal 0.84. Índice genal 5.06. Índice del ojo 1.15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C2BD6FEE8F979" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
TóraX. Longitud
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. Índice h 1.22. Distancia transversal de las cerdas dorsocentrales 245% de la distancia longitudinal. Índice dc 0.73. Distancia entre las cerdas escutelares apicales 57% de la distancia entre las cerdas apicales y basales; índice escutelar 0.95; índice esterno 0.86.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C28A9FEEEF91C" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Alas. Longitud
<quantity id="4CC09B2CAC3F3F2FD8E628A9FE2CF959" box="[393,492,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.04" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="3.04">3.04 mm</quantity>
. Índice alar 2.17; C= 2.65, ac= 2.25, hb=0.67, 4c=0.80, 4v=1.42, 5X=1.12, M=0.41 y proX. X= 0.46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FD98C290EFB98FF30" blockId="11.[149,777,151,1952]" lastBlockId="11.[813,1438,151,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Genitalia. Oviscapto quitinizado, alargado, apicalmente en punta con 19 ovisensillas marginales con punta redondeada; cinco ovisensillas discales con punta redondea; tres ovisencillas pequeÑas como tricomas y una ovisencilla más larga (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FD8E12983FE21F840" box="[398,481,1928,1952]" captionStart="Figs 44-50" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). Espermateca ligeramente quitinizada en forma de campana con invaginación que alcanza 2/3 partes (
<figureCitation id="13032A4CAC3F3F2FDA932EB3FB8CFF30" box="[1020,1100,184,208]" captionStart="Figs 44-50" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1290,1309]" captionTargetBox="[423,1159,161,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-345@10.[416,1172,151,1250]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 44-50. Drosophila tinalandia sp. nov., holotipo ♂: 44, epandrio; 45, hipandrio y gonopodio; 46-48, edeago y paráfisis, vistas ventral, lateral y dorsal, respectivamente; Alotipo ♀: 49, oviscapto; 50; espermateca. (Escala: 0.1 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265862/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FDA172ED3FA5EFED1" blockId="11.[813,1438,151,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Etimología. El nombre de
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3F3F2FDDE22ED3FAB9FF10" authorityName="Llangarí-Arizo &amp; Rafael" authorityYear="2018" box="[1165,1401,216,240]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinalandia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3F3F2FDDE22ED3FAB9FF10" box="[1165,1401,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Drosophila tinalandia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57A0AC3F3F2FDC112ED2FC9AFEF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
hace referencia al lugar de captura, Tinalandia es una localidad de la
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC3F3F2FDAA82F12FA5AFED1" box="[967,1434,281,305]" country="Ecuador" name="Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">provincia de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FDA172F32FB92FE72" blockId="11.[813,1438,151,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Distribución. Esta especie ha sido registrada en el bosque nublado de la localidad tipo (Tinalandia,
<collectingRegion id="49FCF82BAC3F3F2FDC312F51FB87FE72" country="Ecuador" name="Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8736C9AC3F3F2FDA172F91FAA5FE33" blockId="11.[813,1438,151,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Ecología. Esta especie fue recolectada directamente de las inflorescencias de
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3F3F2FDD592FB0FB2EFE32" box="[1078,1262,443,467]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Xanthosoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94CEADBAC3F3F2FDD592FB0FB7BFE33" box="[1078,1211,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Xanthosoma</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C384D4AAC3F3F2FDD942FB0FA99FE33" box="[1275,1369,443,467]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FF15FA22C6D71E9B" bold="true" box="[184,742,1433,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FF15FA22C6471E98" ID-CoL="BJFGV" authority="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[184,630,1433,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FF15FA22C5091E9B" bold="true" box="[184,312,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wappesicus</emphasis>
Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040BC620FD2FFA22C6D71E9B" box="[642,742,1434,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Etymology. Latin, sufix “-
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FE42FA62C6281ED8" box="[495,537,1498,1521]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">icus</emphasis>
” (belonging to), added to the surname of James E. Wappes. Masculine gender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FF4EF9A2C5201D7B" blockId="2.[151,776,1498,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="548D8844040BC620FF4EF9A2C52B1D1B" box="[227,282,1562,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FE2FF9A3C6591D1B" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[386,616,1563,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FE2FF9A3C6591D1B" box="[386,616,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wappesicus wappesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040BC620FDDDF9A2C6FB1D18" box="[624,714,1562,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, here designated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FF4EF9E2C0A21855" blockId="2.[151,776,1498,1971]" lastBlockId="2.[812,1437,151,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description, female. Body moderate-sized, flattened. Head not retractile; frons transverse, not forming transverse plate, slightly convex close to clypeus, V-shaped, centrally depressed toward vertex. Gena distinctly shorter than lower eye lobe. Eyes coarsely faceted; distance between upper eye lobes distinctly larger than twice width of one upper eye lobe. Outer side of mandibles with large triangular depression, with its apex surpassing middle of mandible. Last maxillary and labial palpomeres gradually narrowed toward apex. Antennal tubercles not forming plate laterally on scape ball. Antennae filiform, shorter than body; scape longer than antennomere III, slightly piriform, not reaching middle of prothorax; antennomeres III and IV subequal in shape and length. Prothorax transverse, with distinct, wide posterior constriction; sides strongly divergent from anterolateral angles to acute lateral tubercle, then strongly convergent toward base of posterior constriction. Procoxal cavities closed posteriorly. Prosternum slightly transversely sulcate near base of prosternal process. Prosternal process wide, with narrowest area slightly narrow than procoxal cavity, very slightly more elevated than surface of prosternum, strongly widened from middle toward apex, which is laterally lobeshaped, and with posterior margin widely concave; posterior half inverted V-shaped depressed centrally. Mesoventral process wide, moderately narrowed centrally (narrowest area about as wide as procoxal cavity). Mesocoxal cavities closed, but with apex of mesoventrite distinctly not touching apex of metaventrite. Scutellum proportionally small, posteriorly rounded. Elytra slightly longer than 1.5 time humeral width; parallel-sided from humerus to slightly after middle, then gradually, round narrowed toward sutural angle. Femora fusiform. Abdominal ventrite V strongly inverted, V-shaped and centrally depressed, with distal margin of this area narrowly elevated (plate-shaped).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FCD5FC3DC0461E6D" blockId="2.[812,1437,151,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FC70FC3DC06518B5" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[989,1108,901,924]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FC70FC3DC06518B5" box="[989,1108,901,924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wappesicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040BC620FBF4FC3DC08518B5" box="[1113,1204,901,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FA9DFC3DC1AC18B5" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1894" box="[1328,1437,901,924]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Peritapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FA9DFC3DC1AC18B5" box="[1328,1437,901,924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Peritapnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs as follows: prosternal and mesoventral processes nearly as wide as the pro- and mesocoxal cavities (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FAEDFC7EC1BF18F7" box="[1344,1422,966,990]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); scape more elongate, not distinctly piriform (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FABFFC5EC1BE18D7" box="[1298,1423,998,1022]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
); femora fusiform (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FC4AFBBFC0041F36" box="[999,1077,1031,1055]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FBCFFBB0C0E51F36" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1894" box="[1122,1236,1032,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Peritapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FBCFFBB0C0E51F36" box="[1122,1236,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Peritapnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the prosternal and mesoventral processes are distinctly narrower than procoxal cavities (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FC27FBF0C7D71F49" box="[906,998,1096,1120]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1618,1637]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-153@3.[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Peritapnia. Peritapnia nudicornis (Bates, 1885), female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view. Peritapnia fabra Horn, 1894, male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, dorsal habitus; 7, ventral habitus; 8, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 2, 7</figureCitation>
), scape distinctly piriform (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FAABFBF0C1531F49" box="[1286,1378,1096,1120]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1618,1637]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-153@3.[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Peritapnia. Peritapnia nudicornis (Bates, 1885), female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view. Peritapnia fabra Horn, 1894, male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, dorsal habitus; 7, ventral habitus; 8, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4, 8</figureCitation>
), and the femora are pedunculate-clavate (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FB00FBD1C13D1FA8" box="[1197,1292,1129,1153]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1618,1637]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-153@3.[214,1373,151,1598]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–8. Species of Peritapnia. Peritapnia nudicornis (Bates, 1885), female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view. Peritapnia fabra Horn, 1894, male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, dorsal habitus; 7, ventral habitus; 8, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 2, 6</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FAB2FBD1C1AD1FA9" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[1311,1436,1129,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FAB2FBD1C1AD1FA9" box="[1311,1436,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wappesicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040BC620FC80FB32C7A31F88" box="[813,914,1162,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FB88FB32C04D1F88" authorityName="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[1061,1148,1162,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FB88FB32C04D1F88" box="[1061,1148,1162,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tapeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the antennae (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FAEEFB31C1A51F88" box="[1347,1428,1161,1185]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) shorter than body [longer (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FBE3FB12C0AD1FEB" box="[1102,1180,1194,1218]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) in female of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FA95FB12C1BC1FE8" authorityName="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[1336,1421,1194,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FA95FB12C1BC1FE8" box="[1336,1421,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tapeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], scape slightly piriform, not reaching middle of prothorax [cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FC6CFB53C0271E2A" box="[961,1046,1259,1283]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), reaching middle of prothorax in
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FC80FAB4C7B01E0A" authorityName="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[813,897,1292,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FC80FAB4C7B01E0A" box="[813,897,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tapeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], and prothorax (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FB9BFAB3C0B31E0D" box="[1078,1154,1291,1316]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) with acute lateral tubercle [rounded (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FC36FA94C7D91E6D" box="[923,1000,1324,1348]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) in
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FBBEFA95C0591E6D" authorityName="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[1043,1128,1325,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FBBEFA95C0591E6D" box="[1043,1128,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tapeina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FC80FAD5C1AD1EAC" blockId="2.[813,1436,1389,1450]" box="[813,1436,1389,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FC80FAD5C1AD1EAC" bold="true" box="[813,1436,1389,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040BC620FC80FAD5C10C1EAC" authority="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1341,1389,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040BC620FC80FAD5C0361EAC" bold="true" box="[813,1031,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Wappesicus wappesi</emphasis>
Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040BC620FAE4FAD5C1AD1EAC" box="[1353,1436,1389,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FB8AFA2CC0931E80" blockId="2.[813,1436,1389,1450]" box="[1063,1186,1428,1450]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040BC620FB80FA2CC0AA1E80" box="[1069,1179,1428,1450]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 19–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040BC620FCD5FA6BC1AC1C9A" blockId="2.[812,1437,1491,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description, female. Head dark mostly reddish brown; narrow area surrounding eyes, distal area of genae, distal area of postclypeus, and median groove on frons dark brown; gulamentum reddish brown, gradually lighter toward posterior area; antennae dark reddish brown; mouthparts mostly light reddish brown, with palpomeres mostly yellowish brown; mandibles dark reddish brown on basal half, black on posterior half. Pronotum mostly dark reddish brown, narrowly dark brown anteriorly and posteriorly. Prosternum and prosternal process light reddish brown, slightly darker in sides of prosternum, with margins darkened. Central area of mesoventrite and mesoventral process light reddish brown, and sides of mesoventrite, mesanepisternum and mesepimeron dark reddish brown (margins of the ventrites narrowly darkened). Metaventrite mostly light reddish brown,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040AC621FF3AFFEDC1791B40" blockId="3.[151,1352,85,105]" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040AC621FF3AFFEDC1791B40" bold="true" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
On the definition of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040AC621FEC4FFEDC5F81B40" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[361,457,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tapeinini">Tapeinini</taxonomicName>
, and description of a new genus... S- S&amp; N
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF49666E040AC621FF3AF9EAC1321DA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265978" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265978/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1618,1637]" targetBox="[214,1373,151,1598]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040AC621FF3AF9EAC1321DA9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1618,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 1–8. Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040AC621FEE8F9EBC5911D4C" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1894" box="[325,416,1619,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Peritapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040AC621FEE8F9EBC5911D4C" box="[325,416,1619,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peritapnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040AC621FE04F9EBC6EA1D4C" authority="(Bates, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[425,731,1618,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Peritapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudicornis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040AC621FE04F9EBC6551D4C" box="[425,612,1618,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peritapnia nudicornis</emphasis>
(Bates, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, ventral habitus; 3, lateral habitus; 4, head, frontal view.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040AC621FF3AF9D5C5BE1D56" authority="Horn, 1894" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,399,1644,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Peritapnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabra">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040AC621FF3AF9D5C5171D56" box="[151,294,1644,1663]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peritapnia fabra</emphasis>
Horn, 1894
</taxonomicName>
, male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, dorsal habitus; 7, ventral habitus; 8, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040AC621FF3AF908C0271DC0" blockId="3.[151,775,1712,1736]" lastBlockId="3.[813,1437,1712,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gradually darker toward sides. Scutellum reddish brown centrobasally, brown laterally. Elytra mostly dark brown, with part of sutural margin dark reddish brown. Femora mostly dark reddish brown, with darkened irregular areas. Tibiae dark brown basally, gradually dark reddish brown toward apex. Tarsi mostly dark reddish brown, with darkened irregular areas. Abdominal ventrites mostly dark reddish brown, slightly darker laterally, and dark brown on distal area of ventrites I–IV.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040AC621FCD5F94BC1AC1C9B" blockId="3.[813,1437,1712,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Head. Frons (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040AC621FBA3F94BC06F1C22" box="[1038,1118,1779,1803]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) finely, abundantly punctate, with coarser punctures interspersed, from which emerges erect, long thick dark setae; with bristly, semidecumbent yellowish-brown setae not obscuring integument. Vertex with sculpturing, erect and bristly setae as on frons, area adjacent to prothorax with coarser punctures and erect setae,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040DC626FF3AFFEDC1791B40" blockId="4.[151,1352,85,105]" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040DC626FF3AFFEDC1791B40" bold="true" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
On the definition of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040DC626FEC4FFEDC5F81B40" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[361,457,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tapeinini">Tapeinini</taxonomicName>
, and description of a new genus... S- S&amp; N
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF49666E040DC626FF3AF963C0721C21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265980/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1755,1774]" targetBox="[214,1373,151,1741]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040DC626FF3AF963C0721C21" blockId="4.[151,1438,1755,1800]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 9–16.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040DC626FF58F963C6F21DC7" authority="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville, 1828" authorityName="Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[245,707,1755,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronata">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040DC626FF58F963C5BB1DC4" box="[245,394,1755,1773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tapeina coronata</emphasis>
Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville, 1828
</taxonomicName>
. Male: 9, dorsal habitus; 10, ventral habitus; 11, lateral habitus; 12, head, frontal view. Female: 13, head, frontal view; 14, dorsal habitus; 15, ventral habitus; 16, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040DC626FF3AF88DC1AD1C9B" blockId="4.[151,775,1845,1970]" lastBlockId="4.[813,1436,1845,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">but bristly, semidecumbent yellowish-brown setae nearly absent. Area behind upper eye lobes tumid close to eye; finely, densely punctate (distinctly less so toward prothoracic margin), with slightly coarser punctures interspersed; with a few moderately long, erect, thick dark setae on tumid area; yellowish-brown pubescence adjacent to tumid area, gradually glabrous toward prothorax. Area behind lower eye lobes tumid close to eye; with sculpturing as in area</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040CC627FF3AFFEDC1791B40" blockId="5.[151,1352,85,105]" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040CC627FF3AFFEDC1791B40" bold="true" box="[151,1352,85,105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
On the definition of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040CC627FEC4FFEDC5F81B40" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[361,457,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tapeinini">Tapeinini</taxonomicName>
, and description of a new genus... S- S&amp; N
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF49666E040CC627FF3AF953C1351C31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" targetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040CC627FF3AF953C1351C31" blockId="5.[151,1438,1771,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs 17–22.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040CC627FEAFF954C6761DD7" authority="Marinoni, 1972: 17" authorityName="Marinoni" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1972" box="[258,583,1771,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rudifrons">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040CC627FEAFF954C5AB1DD7" box="[258,410,1771,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tapeina rudifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040CC627FE0DF953C6761DD7" author="MARINONI, R. C." box="[416,583,1771,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref5679" refString="MARINONI, R. C. 1972. Estudo monografico do genero Tapeina Lep. &amp; Serv., 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana (Zoologia) 5 (1): 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1972">Marinoni, 1972: 17</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040CC627FB6EF954C1421DD7" authorityName="Santos-Silva &amp; Nascimento" authorityYear="2019" box="[1219,1395,1772,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Wappesicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi" status="gen. nov., sp. nov">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040CC627FB6EF954C1421DD7" box="[1219,1395,1772,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Wappesicus wappesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578F040CC627FAD5F953C5351C31" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040CC624FF3AF8E1C65F1E3B" blockId="5.[151,775,1881,1969]" lastBlockId="6.[151,776,151,1971]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">behind upper eye lobes superiorly, gradually sparser toward ventral area; with bristly yellowish-brown pubescence close to upper eye lobes, gradually glabrous toward ventral side; with long, erect, thick dark setae close to eye, especially in central area. Genae minutely rugose-punctate except smooth distal area; with yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument except glabrous smooth area; with long, erect, sparse, thick dark setae close to eye. Antennal tubercles with sculpturing, erect and bristly setae as on frons anteriorly, gradually sparsely punctate, with distinctly sparser erect and bristly setae toward posterior area. Median groove distinct on frons, slight distinct on vertex. Postclypeus narrow, transversely carina-shaped in wide central area; with long, erect, thick dark setae in wide central area (part of them gradually yellowish-brown toward apex); sides smooth glabrous. Labrum coplanar with anteclypeus in posterior third, inclined in anterior 2/3, more inclined in anterior third; with short, sparse yellowish-brown setae in anterior 2/3, and long, erect dark setae interspersed; with long, erect golden setae in anterior third, and fringe of dense golden setae in anterior margin. Gulamentum smooth, glabrous posteriorly; depressed finely striate-punctate, with short, sparse, erect yellowish-brown setae adjacent to anterior elevation; with sparse, long, erect, thick dark setae in anterior elevation. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.7 times length of scape; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes about equal to length of scape. Antennae 1.25 time elytral length, almost reaching elytral apex; with short, decumbent yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument, gradually shorter, yellowish-white toward distal segments. Scape with sparse, long, erect, thick dark setae throughout. Pedicel with sparse, long, erect, thick brown setae throughout, longer ventrally. Antennomeres III–VII with sparse, long, erect brown setae ventrally, and similar setae dorsally and laterally near apex, and sparse, short, erect yellowish-brown setae throughout. Antennomeres VIII–X with sparse, long, erect brown setae near apex, and sparse, short, erect yellowish-brown setae throughout.Antennomere XI with sparse, short, erect yellowish-brown setae throughout. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.40; pedicel = 0.47; IV = 1.03; V = 0.97; VI = 0.94; VII = 0.94; VIII = 0.90; IX = 0.90; X = 0.90; XI = 1.09.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FF4EFAA2C12F197D" blockId="6.[151,776,151,1971]" lastBlockId="6.[812,1437,151,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Thorax. Pronotum moderately tumid in anterior 2/3 (except narrow area close to anterior margin), with one wide, subcircular, slightly elevated gibbosity each side, and one elongate gibbosity centrally, nearly fused with lateral ones; minutely, abundantly punctate, with coarser punctures interspersed (absent in lateral gibbosities), except smooth central gibbosity; with yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument, except glabrous central gibbosity; with long, erect, thick, dark setae emerging from part of coarser punctures (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FEA5F982C5651D7B" box="[264,340,1594,1618]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Sides of prothorax with yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument, with sparse, long, erect dark setae (shorter than in pronotum). Prosternum minutely, sparsely punctate centrally, slightly striate-punctate laterally; with sparse, short, decumbent yellowish pubescence, slightly more abundant laterally, with long, erect, dark setae interspersed. Prosternal process with yellowish pubescence as on central area of prosternum, with long, erect, thick dark setae basally and close to lateral margins, not reaching distal area. Ventral surface of mesothorax with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument, with sparse, long, erect, thick dark setae in sides of mesoventrite and lateral margins of mesoventral process. Ventral surface of metathorax with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument, sparser toward central area of metaventrite; with sparse, long, erect, thick dark setae in sides and posterocentral area of metaventrite, and sparse, long, erect yellowish setae laterally (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FC3EFE81C7D31A78" box="[915,994,313,337]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Scutellum with sparse yellowish-brown setae, forming fringe with denser setae along margins (longer toward centrodistal apex). Elytra coarsely, abundantly punctate throughout; with short, decumbent yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument, with abundant, long, erect, thick dark setae throughout (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FB0DFE63C0C11ADA" box="[1184,1264,475,499]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
); erect setae not emerging from the punctures. Legs: femora and tibiae with abundant yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument, with long, erect, thick, dark setae interspersed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FCD5FDE4C08319DC" blockId="6.[812,1437,151,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abdomen. Ventrites minutely, abundantly punctate, with coarser punctures interspersed; with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument; with long, erect, thick, dark setae emerging from coarser punctures. Ventrite V triangularly depressed posteriorly.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FCD5FD46C15818BE" blockId="6.[812,1437,151,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dimensions (mm). Total length, 8.50; prothoracic length, 1.60; anterior prothoracic width in anterior constriction, 1.75; anterior prothoracic width before anterior constriction, 2.10; posterior prothoracic width, 2.05; maximum prothoracic width, 2.85; humeral width, 3.60; elytral length, 6.00.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FCD5FC18C1411F31" blockId="6.[812,1437,151,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CBB040FC624FB8FFC27C1411F31" collectingDate="2015-12-08" collectingDateMax="2015-12-09" collectingDateMin="2015-12-08" collectionCode="FSCA, ACMT" collectorName="Wappes &amp; Kuckartz &amp; Skillman" country="Bolivia" elevation="1250" latitude="-19.866667" location="Eyti" longLatPrecision="1270" longitude="-63.483334" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FB8FFC27C0B8189E" box="[1058,1161,927,951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female from
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040FC624FA89FC27C1A9189E" box="[1316,1432,927,951]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FC80FC78C79A18F1" box="[813,939,960,984]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
:
<locationDeviation id="9A3B2FC4040FC624FC1AFC78C0A418F1" box="[951,1173,960,984]" location="Camiri Rd" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<quantity id="4CCE9B03040FC624FC1AFC78C7CC18F1" box="[951,1021,960,984]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N Camiri Rd
</locationDeviation>
to
<location id="8EE9603D040FC624FB16FC78C0D918F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F0040BC624FF15FA22C0631F70:8EE9603D040FC624FB16FC78C0D918F1" box="[1211,1256,960,984]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-19.866667" longLatPrecision="1270" longitude="-63.483334" name="Eyti" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Eyti</location>
(
<locationDeviation id="9A3B2FC4040FC624FB55FC78C1AC18F1" box="[1272,1437,960,984]" location="Hwy" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<quantity id="4CCE9B03040FC624FB55FC78C17618F1" box="[1272,1351,960,984]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="6.8">6.8 km</quantity>
E Hwy
</locationDeviation>
9;
<quantity id="4CCE9B03040FC624FCE7FC58C79018DE" box="[842,929,992,1016]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1250.0">
<elevation id="001BD1D5040FC624FCE7FC58C79018DE" box="[842,929,992,1016]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE025021040FC624FC03FC58C03918D1" box="[942,1032,992,1016]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-19.866667">19°52’S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE025021040FC624FB8CFC58C0B918D1" box="[1057,1160,992,1016]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-63.483334">63°29’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FF881026040FC624FB33FC58C10518D1" box="[1182,1332,992,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2015-12-08" valueMax="2015-12-09" valueMin="2015-12-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9CE040FC624FB33FC58C10518D1" box="[1182,1332,992,1016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2015-12-08" valueMax="2015-12-09" valueMin="2015-12-08">8–9.XII.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C35330040FC624FAEDFC58C1A918DE" box="[1344,1432,992,1015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Wappes</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C35330040FC624FC80FBB8C7BE1F31" box="[813,911,1024,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Kuckartz</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26C35330040FC624FC6FFBB8C0131F31" box="[962,1058,1024,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Skillman</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED27AE23040FC624FBF2FBB8C0971F31" box="[1119,1190,1024,1048]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
, formerly
<collectionCode id="ED27AE23040FC624FABEFBB8C1541F31" box="[1299,1381,1024,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FCD5FB99C0631F70" blockId="6.[812,1437,151,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology. The new species is dedicated to our friend James E. Wappes (ACMT).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

259
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<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FC0BFB39C1131FB0" blockId="6.[934,1314,1153,1214]" box="[934,1314,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0C1818A040FC624FC0BFB39C1131FB0" box="[934,1314,1153,1177]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040FC624FC0BFB39C1131FB0" ID-CoL="7BK6H" authority="Marinoni, 1972" authorityName="Marinoni" authorityYear="1972" box="[934,1314,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rudifrons">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FC0BFB39C1131FB0" bold="true" box="[934,1314,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FC0BFB39C05C1FB0" bold="true" box="[934,1133,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tapeina rudifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBDEFB39C1131FB0" author="MARINONI, R. C." box="[1139,1314,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref5679" refString="MARINONI, R. C. 1972. Estudo monografico do genero Tapeina Lep. &amp; Serv., 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana (Zoologia) 5 (1): 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1972">Marinoni, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C656D040FC624FB8AFB10C0921F94" box="[1063,1187,1192,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FB8AFB10C0921F94" blockId="6.[934,1314,1153,1214]" box="[1063,1187,1192,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FB80FB10C0AB1F94" box="[1069,1178,1192,1214]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C656D040FC624FC80FB5DC1001C5B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FC80FB5DC0161E84" blockId="6.[813,1437,1252,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2611C8040FC624FC80FB5DC0161E84" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FC80FB5DC05C1FDE" author="MARINONI, R. C." box="[813,1133,1252,1272]" page="30" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D65040FC624FC80FB5DC05C1FDE" ID-CoL="7BK6H" authority="MARINONI, 1972: 30" authorityName="Marinoni" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1972" box="[813,1133,1252,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Tapeina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rudifrons">
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FC80FB5DC7F11FDE" box="[813,960,1252,1271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tapeina rudifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FC68FB5CC05C1FDE" author="MARINONI, R. C." box="[965,1133,1252,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref5679" refString="MARINONI, R. C. 1972. Estudo monografico do genero Tapeina Lep. &amp; Serv., 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana (Zoologia) 5 (1): 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1972">MARINONI, 1972:30</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FBD9FB5CC0CE1FDE" author="ZAJCIW, D." box="[1140,1279,1252,1272]" page="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBD9FB5CC0CE1FDE" author="ZAJCIW, D." box="[1140,1279,1252,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="37 - 91" refId="ref6628" refString="ZAJCIW, D. 1974. Contribuicao para o estudo da fauna dos longicorneos (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) das florestas do Estado do Espirito Santo e principalmente da Reserva Biologica Sooretama. Boletim Tecnico do Instituto Brasileiro de Desenvolvimento Florestal 4: 37 - 91." type="journal article" year="1974">ZAJCIW, 1974:72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FAE8FB5CC7D41E38" author="MARINONI, R. C. &amp; ALMEIDA, L. M. &amp; NAPP, D. S. &amp; ROSADO-NETO, G. H." page="111" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FAE8FB5CC7D41E38" author="MARINONI, R. C. &amp; ALMEIDA, L. M. &amp; NAPP, D. S. &amp; ROSADO-NETO, G. H." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="99 - 126" refId="ref5723" refString="MARINONI, R. C.; ALMEIDA, L. M.; NAPP, D. S. &amp; ROSADO-NETO, G. H. 1992. Primeira lista do material-tipo de Coleoptera da colecao de Entomologia Pe. J. S. Moure, do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade Federal do Parana. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 9 (1 - 2): 99 - 126." type="journal article" year="1992">
MARINONI
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FCFFFB47C7B21E38" box="[850,899,1278,1297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 1992:111
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FC59FB46C0791E38" box="[1012,1096,1278,1297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
); MONNÉ, 1994:49 (cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FA93FB46C7CA1E02" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; GIESBERT, E. F." page="183" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FA93FB46C7CA1E02" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; GIESBERT, E. F." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref5972" refString="MONNE, M. A. &amp; GIESBERT, E. F. 1994. Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Burbank, Wolfsgarden Books. 409 p." type="book" year="1994">MONNÉ &amp; GIESBERT, 1994:183</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBC5FAA0C12D1E02" author="JULIO, C. E. A. &amp; GIORGI, J. A. &amp; MONNE, M. A." box="[1128,1308,1304,1323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref5461" refString="JULIO, C. E. A.; GIORGI, J. A. &amp; MONNE, M. A. 2000. Os tipos primarios de Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da colecao do Museu Nacional - Rio de Janeiro. Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Nacional 84: 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="2000">
JULIO
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FB33FAA1C0FA1E02" box="[1182,1227,1304,1323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2000:50
</bibRefCitation>
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(
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FA85FAA0C1491E02" box="[1320,1400,1304,1323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
);
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</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FBB6FA8AC0861E6C" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[1051,1207,1330,1351]" page="649" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBB6FA8AC0861E6C" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[1051,1207,1330,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 759" refId="ref5896" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Zootaxa 1023: 1 - 759." type="journal article" year="2005">MONNÉ, 2005:649</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FB59FA8AC7921E76" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; HOVORE, F. T." page="297" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FB59FA8AC7921E76" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; HOVORE, F. T." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6009" refString="MONNE, M. A. &amp; HOVORE, F. T. 2006. A Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned wood-boring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. Rancho Domingues, Bio Quip Publications. 393 p." type="book" year="2006">MONNÉ &amp; HOVORE, 2006:297</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(checklist);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FBA3FAF4C0E01E76" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; MORRIS, R. F. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C." box="[1038,1233,1356,1375]" page="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBA3FAF4C0E01E76" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; MORRIS, R. F. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C." box="[1038,1233,1356,1375]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref6577" refString="WAPPES, J. E.; MORRIS, R. F.; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C. 2006. Preliminary list of Bolivian Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Insecta Mundi 20 (1 - 2): 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="2006">
WAPPES
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FBF8FAF4C0B01E76" box="[1109,1153,1356,1375]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006:24
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FAB6FAF4C7921E50" author="MARTINS, U. R. &amp; GALILEO, M. H. M. &amp; LIMEIRA-DE-OLIVEIRA, F." page="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FAB6FAF4C7921E50" author="MARTINS, U. R. &amp; GALILEO, M. H. M. &amp; LIMEIRA-DE-OLIVEIRA, F." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="275 - 293" refId="ref5795" refString="MARTINS, U. R.; GALILEO, M. H. M. &amp; LIMEIRA-DE-OLIVEIRA, F. 2011. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do Estado de Maranhao, Brasil III. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 51 (18): 275 - 293." type="journal article" year="2011">
MARTINS
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FAC1FAF4C1A91E76" box="[1388,1432,1356,1375]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:291
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FC46FADEC09E1E50" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; LINGAFELTER, S. W. &amp; MONNE, M. A. &amp; ARIAS, J. L." box="[1003,1199,1382,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref6527" refString="WAPPES, J. E.; LINGAFELTER, S. W.; MONNE, M. A. &amp; ARIAS, J. L. 2013. Additions to the known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia. Insecta Mundi 319: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2013">
WAPPES
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FB9EFADEC06E1E50" box="[1075,1119,1382,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013:12
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="0A9710F7040FC624FB55FADEC7AB1EBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066022" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E65F87AB0F503175FF17875FFC9FA8A6" page="73" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FB55FADEC7AB1EBA" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref6050" refString="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L. 2016. Checklist of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) primary types of the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with a brief history of the collection. Zootaxa 4110 (1): 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="2016">MONNÉ &amp; MONNÉ, 2016:73</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FC05FA38C7CA1EBA" box="[936,1019,1408,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
);
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</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FAECFA38C1A31EBA" box="[1345,1426,1408,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FCFEFA22C7C11E84" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[851,1008,1434,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref5929" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2018. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available at &lt;http: // cerambyxcat. com /&gt;. Accessed on January 2019." type="url" year="2018">MONNÉ, 2018:883</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC624FCD5FA6FC1001C5B" blockId="6.[812,1437,1495,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
This species was originally described from
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040FC624FAF7FA6FC1AD1EC6" box="[1370,1436,1495,1519]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FC99FA4FC7461D26" box="[820,887,1527,1551]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FC29FA4FC0541D26" box="[900,1125,1527,1551]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FBDFFA4FC1201D26" box="[1138,1297,1527,1551]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FAB0FA4FC1A11D26" box="[1309,1424,1527,1551]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040FC624FC80F9A0C7A21D19" box="[813,915,1560,1584]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FC0EF9AFC01C1D06" box="[931,1069,1559,1583]" country="Paraguay" name="Concepcion" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Concepción</collectingRegion>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040FC624FBDDF9AFC0EF1D06" box="[1136,1246,1559,1583]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FB43F9AFC1181D06" box="[1262,1321,1559,1583]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Salta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FA9BF9A0C1A81D06" box="[1334,1433,1560,1583]" country="Argentina" name="Formosa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Formosa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FC80F980C0331D79" box="[813,1026,1592,1616]" country="Argentina" name="Santiago del Estero" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Santiago del Estero</collectingRegion>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FBB9F980C08E1D79" author="DI IORIO, O." box="[1044,1215,1592,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="9 - 65" refId="ref5402" refString="DI IORIO, O. 2004. Aporte al catalogo de Cerambycidae del Paraguay (Insecta, Coleoptera). Parte IV. Addenda a Bosq (Partes I y II) y Viana (Parte III). Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay 15 (1 - 2): 9 - 65." type="journal article" year="2004">DI IORIO (2004)</bibRefCitation>
reported the species for the Paraguayan department of Alto Paraguay;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FA9FF9E0C7A71DB9" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; MORRIS, R. F. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref6577" refString="WAPPES, J. E.; MORRIS, R. F.; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C. 2006. Preliminary list of Bolivian Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Insecta Mundi 20 (1 - 2): 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="2006">
WAPPES
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FA24F9E1C7791DB9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded the species in the Bolivian department of Santa Cruz;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FC66F921C0941D98" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; LINGAFELTER, S. W. &amp; MONNE, M. A. &amp; ARIAS, J. L." box="[971,1189,1689,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref6527" refString="WAPPES, J. E.; LINGAFELTER, S. W.; MONNE, M. A. &amp; ARIAS, J. L. 2013. Additions to the known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia. Insecta Mundi 319: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2013">
WAPPES
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FB8EF921C0691D98" box="[1059,1112,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
listed it in the Bolivian department of Tarija; and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FB93F901C1151DF8" author="MARTINS, U. R. &amp; GALILEO, M. H. M. &amp; LIMEIRA-DE-OLIVEIRA, F." box="[1086,1316,1721,1745]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="275 - 293" refId="ref5795" refString="MARTINS, U. R.; GALILEO, M. H. M. &amp; LIMEIRA-DE-OLIVEIRA, F. 2011. Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do Estado de Maranhao, Brasil III. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 51 (18): 275 - 293." type="journal article" year="2011">
MARTINS
<emphasis id="B942EAF4040FC624FB0EF902C0E91DF8" box="[1187,1240,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded it in the Brazilian state of Maranhão. Originally,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040FC624FA81F961C7441C3B" author="MARINONI, R. C." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref5679" refString="MARINONI, R. C. 1972. Estudo monografico do genero Tapeina Lep. &amp; Serv., 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana (Zoologia) 5 (1): 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1972">MARINONI (1972)</bibRefCitation>
listed some
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FBACF942C0581C3B" box="[1025,1129,1786,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
as being from the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso, which was true at that time. However, currently, the places where those
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FB3EF883C0C81C7A" box="[1171,1273,1851,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
were collected are in the Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040FC624FBFEF8E3C11C1C5B" box="[1107,1325,1882,1907]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C656D040FC625FCD5F8C3C6A21A79" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040FC625FCD5F8C3C62D1BD9" blockId="6.[812,1437,1495,1971]" lastBlockId="7.[151,775,151,337]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CBB040FC625FCD5F8C3C6261BD9" country="Bolivia" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" location="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
We are taking this opportunity to illustrate a
<typeStatus id="548D8844040FC624FAEFF8C3C1AC1CBA" box="[1346,1437,1915,1939]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FC25F823C7EB1C9A" box="[904,986,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), and another female (
<figureCitation id="130D2A63040FC624FB7AF823C1191C9A" box="[1239,1320,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 17–22" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1771,1790]" captionTargetBox="[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-129@5.[229,1357,151,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 17–22. Tapeina rudifrons Marinoni, 1972: 17, paratype female, dorsal habitus; 18, female from Bolivia, dorsal habitus. Wappesicus wappesi gen. nov., sp. nov, holotype female: 19, head, frontal view; 20, dorsal habitus; 21, ventral habitus; 22, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265982/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) collected in
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040EC625FF18FF2FC53B1B86" box="[181,266,151,175]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. Although
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B17040EC625FE28FF20C67B1B99" author="MARINONI, R. C." box="[389,586,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 76" refId="ref5679" refString="MARINONI, R. C. 1972. Estudo monografico do genero Tapeina Lep. &amp; Serv., 1828 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Boletim da Universidade Federal do Parana (Zoologia) 5 (1): 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1972">MARINONI (1972)</bibRefCitation>
had drawings of females, only a frontal view photograph of the head of a female
<typeStatus id="548D8844040EC625FF4AFF60C5721BD9" box="[231,323,216,240]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
has been published
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E6040EC625FF4EFF40C6A21A79" blockId="7.[151,775,151,337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CBB040EC625FF4EFF40C6BE1A79" collectingDate="1995-11-23" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="F. A. Langer" country="Bolivia" location="Florida" municipality="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDAC9C040EC625FF4EFF40C50C1A39" box="[227,317,248,272]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined (only the specimen from Bolivia listed)
<collectingCountry id="F3217676040EC625FF49FEA0C5661A19" box="[228,343,280,304]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F804040EC625FECEFEA0C5D01A19" box="[355,481,280,304]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EE9603D040EC625FE41FEA0C60A1A19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F0040FC625FC0BFB39C6A21A79:8EE9603D040EC625FE41FEA0C60A1A19" box="[492,571,280,304]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Material" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Florida</location>
(Pampagrande),
<specimenCount id="9D30FD6F040EC625FD54FEA0C4D31A79" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF881026040EC625FF40FE80C5581A79" box="[237,361,312,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1995-11-23">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9CE040EC625FF40FE80C5581A79" box="[237,361,312,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1995-11-23">23.XI.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C35330040EC625FED9FE81C5C81A78" box="[372,505,312,337]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F. A. Langer</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="ED27AE23040EC625FD98FE80C6B91A79" box="[565,648,312,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

672
data/03/AB/87/03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
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<treatment id="03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C31865439758FFC6FC1D884DFABAA818" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89758FFC6FC1D884DFB62A838" blockId="1.[936,1313,1040,1187]" box="[976,1273,1072,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0F581A49758FFC6FC1D884DFB62A838" box="[976,1273,1072,1096]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9758FFC6FC1D884DFB62A838" bold="true" box="[976,1273,1072,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9758FFC6FC1D884DFB06A838" ID-CoL="99BG8" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[976,1181,1072,1096]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9758FFC6FC1D884DFB06A838" bold="true" box="[976,1181,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19758FFC6FB69884DFB62A838" box="[1188,1273,1072,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89758FFC6FC658828FABAA818" blockId="1.[936,1313,1040,1187]" box="[936,1313,1109,1128]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D20
<collectingCountry id="F31576589758FFC6FB668828FB40A818" box="[1195,1243,1109,1128]" name="Chad" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">CAD</collectingCountry>
2-887E-
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31865439758FFCFFC2F8812FD2EAB48" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89758FFC6FC2F8812FB7CA8F2" blockId="1.[936,1313,1040,1187]" box="[994,1255,1135,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">4B7A-8762-93DAEB8AA220</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89758FFC6FBDD88EDFB22A8D3" blockId="1.[936,1313,1040,1187]" box="[1040,1209,1168,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<figureCitation id="13392A4D9758FFC6FBDD88EDFBF8A8D3" box="[1040,1123,1168,1187]" captionStart-0="Figs 1, 2" captionStart-1="Figs 3-5" captionStart-2="Figs 6-10" captionStart-3="Figs 11-15" captionStart-4="Figs 16, 17" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[151,188,1865,1884]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,188,658,677]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionStartId-4="5.[151,188,1882,1901]" captionStartId-5="6.[151,182,1741,1760]" captionStartId-6="7.[151,182,1424,1443]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1435,1253,1837]" captionTargetBox-1="[148,1435,158,637]" captionTargetBox-2="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetBox-3="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetBox-4="[323,1265,658,1852]" captionTargetBox-6="[207,1376,160,1400]" captionTargetId-0="figure-528@1.[139,1443,1242,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure-28@2.[141,1443,151,642]" captionTargetId-2="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetId-3="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetId-4="figure-28@5.[314,1274,649,1864]" captionTargetId-6="figure-28@7.[196,1392,151,1411]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionTargetPageId-6="7" captionText-0="Figs 1, 2. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view: 1, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234) Moquegua, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua; 2, female paratype (MUSA-AR 228) from queñua relicts (Polylepis besseri Hieron), Asana, Torata, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca." captionText-1="Figs 3-5. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234), morphology of left palpal bulb: 3, ventral view; 4, prolateral view; 5, retrolateral view. The boxes indicate the apical embolus: serrated edge with three teeth at PI (AK, accessorial keel; PI, prolateral inferior keel; PS, prolateral superior keel). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." captionText-3="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." captionText-4="Figs 16, 17. Different habitats where Euathlus vanessae sp. nov. has been collected: 16, cacti and scrubs, approximately at 3500 m a.s.l.; 17, low shrubs, perennial herbaceous plants and queñua relicts (Polylepis besseri Hieron) approximately at 4100 m a.s.l. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca." captionText-5="Fig. 18. Distribution map of the known species of Euathlus." captionText-6="Fig. 19. Mining concessions in southern Peru, Moquegua and Tacna regions. Yellow circles represent the record of Euathlus vanessae sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266056" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266058" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266064" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266066" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13266056/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13266058/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13266064/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/13266066/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-19</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C68003739758FFC6FBA688EDFB3AA8D3" box="[1131,1185,1168,1187]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="7.[151,185,1543,1562]" captionText="Tab. I. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234). Lengths of palpal and leg segments." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tabs I</tableCitation>
, II
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36C89758FFC6FF5A8B34FAF4AB05" blockId="1.[151,1434,1865,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Figs 1, 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9758FFC6FF218B34FE11AB2B" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[236,394,1865,1884]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9758FFC6FF218B34FE11AB2B" box="[236,394,1865,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19758FFC6FE428B34FE4FAB2C" box="[399,468,1865,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="B976EADA9758FFC6FE118B34FD80AB2C" box="[476,539,1865,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">habitus</emphasis>
, dorsal view: 1, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234) Moquegua, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua; 2, female paratype (MUSA-AR 228) from queñua relicts (
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9758FFC6FDC28B1FFD7FAB05" authority="Hieron" authorityName="Hieron" box="[527,740,1890,1909]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9758FFC6FDC28B1FFD3BAB05" box="[527,672,1890,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
Hieron
</taxonomicName>
), Asana, Torata, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6640975BFFC5FF5A8EEFFEF1AEA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,658,677]" targetBox="[148,1435,158,637]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC5FF5A8EEFFEF1AEA9" blockId="2.[150,1432,658,729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 3-5.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FF2A8EEFFE1FAED5" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[231,388,658,677]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FF2A8EEFFE1FAED5" box="[231,388,658,677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975BFFC5FE448EEFFE56AED5" box="[393,461,658,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234), morphology of left palpal bulb: 3, ventral view; 4, prolateral view; 5, retrolateral view. The boxes indicate the apical embolus: serrated edge with three teeth at PI (AK, accessorial keel; PI, prolateral inferior keel; PS, prolateral superior keel). Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC5FF2E8E81FD7CA8C4" blockId="2.[149,777,764,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FE598E81FF60AF04" collectingDate="2020-09-09" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="3589" latitude="-17.209354" location="Mariscal Nieto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.63038" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 234" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54B9886A975BFFC5FE598E81FE67AF64" box="[404,508,764,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FDCA8E81FD85AF63" box="[519,542,764,787]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3157658975BFFC5FDE38E81FDE2AF63" box="[558,633,764,787]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C6F82A975BFFC5FD458E81FC99AF64" box="[648,770,764,788]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EDD6013975BFFC5FF558F61FEA8AF44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48:8EDD6013975BFFC5FF558F61FEA8AF44" box="[152,307,796,820]" country="Peru" latitude="-17.209354" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.63038" name="Mariscal Nieto" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Moquegua">Mariscal Nieto</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C6F82A975BFFC5FEF18F61FE35AF44" box="[316,430,796,820]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FE7B8F61FDCFAF44" box="[438,596,796,820]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="33.67" value="-17.209354">17°12’33.67”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FD908F61FC98AF44" box="[605,771,796,820]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="49.36" value="-70.63038">70°37’49.36”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FF588F41FE82AF24" box="[149,281,828,852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.589" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3589.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FF588F41FF7FAF23" box="[149,228,828,852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.589" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3589.0">3589 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FEE98F41FE05AF24" box="[292,414,828,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-09-09">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FEE98F41FE05AF24" box="[292,414,828,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-09-09">09.IX.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FE6B8F41FDECAF24" box="[422,631,828,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O. M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FD638F41FF6FAF04" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 234</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FEC48F21FF44AFE3" collectorName="Mariscal Nieto &amp; Torata" country="Peru" location="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54B9886A975BFFC5FEC48F21FEEFAF04" box="[265,372,860,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3157658975BFFC5FE4F8F21FE50AF03" box="[386,459,860,883]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C6F82A975BFFC5FE158F21FDD5AF04" box="[472,590,860,884]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FD918F21FC99AF04" box="[604,770,860,884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mariscal Nieto</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FF5A8F01FF44AFE3" box="[151,223,892,915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Torata</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FF218F01FC9DAFA4" collectingDate="2018-09-04" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="4153" latitude="-17.149008" location="Quenua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Asana" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 227" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FF218F01FE9BAFE3" box="[236,256,892,915]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACB2975BFFC5FEC38F01FEC8AFE4" box="[270,339,892,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Asana</collectingMunicipality>
, in
<location id="8EDD6013975BFFC5FEB28F01FE49AFE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48:8EDD6013975BFFC5FEB28F01FE49AFE4" box="[383,466,892,916]" country="Peru" latitude="-17.149008" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Asana" name="Quenua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Moquegua">Queñua</location>
relicts and forest (
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FD698F01FEA1AFC4" authority="Hieron" authorityName="Hieron" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FD698F01FF78AFC4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
Hieron
</taxonomicName>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FE838FE1FE6BAFC4" box="[334,496,924,948]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="56.43" value="-17.149008">17°08’56.43”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FE308FE1FD3CAFC4" box="[509,679,924,948]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="18.36" value="-70.57176">70°34’18.36”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FD798FE1FF51AFA4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.153" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="4153.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FD798FE1FC9CAFC3" box="[692,775,924,948]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.153" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="4153.0">4153 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FF198FC1FED7AFA4" box="[212,332,956,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FF198FC1FED7AFA4" box="[212,332,956,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-04">04.IX.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FE988FC1FD85AFA4" box="[341,542,956,980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FD998FC1FD65AFA4" box="[596,766,956,980]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 227</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FF5A8FA1FDB0A864" collectingDate="2018-09-05" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="4153" latitude="-17.149008" location="Quenua" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Asana" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FF5A8FA1FF30AF83" box="[151,171,988,1011]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, same collection data as for preceding,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FD848FA1FD5FAF84" box="[585,708,988,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FD848FA1FD5FAF84" box="[585,708,988,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-05">05.IX.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FD038FA1FEB0A864" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FEA28F81FDB8A864" box="[367,547,1020,1044]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 228</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FDF78F81FE1DA824" collectingDate="2019-01-07" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="3632" latitude="-17.161943" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.72372" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 230" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FDF78F81FDD5A863" box="[570,590,1020,1043]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FD928F81FC99A864" box="[607,770,1020,1044]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="43.00" value="-17.161943">17°09’43.00”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FF5A8861FEA7A844" box="[151,316,1052,1076]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="25.37" value="-70.72372">70°43’25.37”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FE898861FE5DA844" box="[324,454,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.632" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3632.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FE898861FE0AA843" box="[324,401,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.632" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3632.0">3632 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FE1D8861FDAEA844" box="[464,565,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FE1D8861FDAEA844" box="[464,565,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-01-07">07.I.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FDF38861FC9CA844" box="[574,775,1052,1076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FF018841FEE6A824" box="[204,381,1084,1108]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 230</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FE5F8841FF6EA8E4" collectingDate="2020-02-26" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="3855" latitude="-17.06943" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.6268" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 231" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FE5F8841FE3DA823" box="[402,422,1084,1107]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FE788841FDD1A824" box="[437,586,1084,1108]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="9.94" value="-17.06943">17°04’9.94”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FD9A8841FC9AA824" box="[599,769,1084,1108]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="36.47" value="-70.6268">70°37’36.47”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FF5A8821FE84A804" box="[151,287,1116,1140]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8549999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3855.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FF5A8821FF7CA803" box="[151,231,1116,1140]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8549999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3855.0">3855 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FEE78821FE00A804" box="[298,411,1116,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-02-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FEE78821FE00A804" box="[298,411,1116,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-02-26">26.II.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FE688821FDEDA804" box="[421,630,1116,1140]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FD628821FF76A8E4" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 231</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FF338801FD78A8C4" collectingDate="2020-09-03" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" elevation="3535" latitude="-17.125238" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.70771" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 232" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Moquegua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FF338801FE89A8E3" box="[254,274,1148,1171]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FED38801FE24A8E4" box="[286,447,1148,1172]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="30.86" value="-17.125238">17°07’30.86”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FE058801FDEAA8E4" box="[456,625,1148,1172]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="27.78" value="-70.70771">70°42’27.78”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FDB68801FC9AA8E4" box="[635,769,1148,1172]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.535" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3535.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FDB68801FD51A8E3" box="[635,714,1148,1172]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.535" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="3535.0">3535 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FF5A88E1FE88A8C4" box="[151,275,1180,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FF5A88E1FE88A8C4" box="[151,275,1180,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2020-09-03">03.IX.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FED388E1FE6BA8C4" box="[286,496,1180,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FDE688E1FD40A8C4" box="[555,731,1180,1204]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 232</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC5FF2E88C1FD95A904" blockId="2.[149,777,764,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C95975BFFC5FF2E88C1FD91A904" collectingDate="2018-09-05" collectorName="O. M. Quispe-Colca" country="Peru" county="Mariscal Nieto" elevation="4153" latitude="-17.149008" location="Asana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Torata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MUSA-AR 229, MUSA-AR 233" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-juvenile="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Moquegua">
<typeStatus id="54B9886A975BFFC5FF2E88C1FDB0A8A4" box="[227,555,1212,1236]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Additional material examined</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3157658975BFFC5FDF488C1FD1AA8A3" box="[569,641,1212,1235]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PERU</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C6F82A975BFFC5FD4388C1FC98A8A4" box="[654,771,1212,1236]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E44975BFFC5FF5A88A1FEDFA884" box="[151,324,1244,1268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mariscal Nieto</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACB2975BFFC5FE9F88A1FE06A883" box="[338,413,1244,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Torata</collectingMunicipality>
:
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FE6188A1FDB7A884" box="[428,556,1244,1268]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EDD6013975BFFC5FDF488A1FD1AA884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48:8EDD6013975BFFC5FDF488A1FD1AA884" box="[569,641,1244,1268]" country="Peru" county="Mariscal Nieto" latitude="-17.149008" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Torata" name="Asana" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Moquegua">Asana</location>
, in
<location id="8EDD6013975BFFC5FD7C88A1FC9CA884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87DE9758FFCFFC1D884DFD2EAB48:8EDD6013975BFFC5FD7C88A1FC9CA884" box="[689,775,1244,1268]" country="Peru" county="Mariscal Nieto" latitude="-17.149008" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.57176" municipality="Torata" name="Quenua" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Moquegua">Queñua</location>
relicts and forest (
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FE9D8881FDC8A964" authority="Hieron" authorityName="Hieron" box="[336,595,1276,1300]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FE9D8881FD9AA964" box="[336,513,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
Hieron
</taxonomicName>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FDAE8881FC99A964" box="[611,770,1276,1300]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="56.43" value="-17.149008">17°08’56.43”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE36500F975BFFC5FF588961FEDBA944" box="[149,320,1308,1332]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="18.36" value="-70.57176">70°34’18.36”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="002FD1FB975BFFC5FE818961FE42A944" box="[332,473,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.153" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="4153.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FE818961FE04A943" box="[332,415,1308,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.153" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="4153.0">4153 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFBC1008975BFFC5FE2A8961FDF8A944" box="[487,611,1308,1332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E0975BFFC5FE2A8961FDF8A944" box="[487,611,1308,1332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-09-05">05.IX.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F7531E975BFFC5FDBD8961FF4EA924" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">O.M. Quispe-Colca</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FED88941FE5CA924" box="[277,455,1340,1364]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 229</specimenCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D04FD41975BFFC5FE118941FE6BA923" box="[476,496,1340,1363]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
juvenile, same collection data as holotype (
<specimenCode id="DBA49EB3975BFFC5FE9F8921FD99A904" box="[338,514,1372,1396]" collectionCode="MUSA-AR" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MUSA-AR 233</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC5FF2E8901FE9DA984" blockId="2.[149,777,764,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology. This species is named in honor of Vanessa Quequejana Puma, first author’s great friend, who collected the first specimen and for her great assistance during the fieldwork.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC5FF2E8981FADFAF04" blockId="2.[149,777,764,1974]" lastBlockId="2.[811,1437,764,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Diagnosis. Male (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FE6D8981FE45AA64" box="[416,478,1532,1556]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="1.[151,188,1865,1884]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,1253,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-528@1.[139,1443,1242,1845]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1, 2. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view: 1, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234) Moquegua, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua; 2, female paratype (MUSA-AR 228) from queñua relicts (Polylepis besseri Hieron), Asana, Torata, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266056/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) differs from all the known
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FF5A8A61FED2AA44" box="[151,329,1564,1588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FF5A8A61FF6DAA44" box="[151,246,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Euathlus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(excepting
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FE098A60FDD6AA44" authorityName="Rios-Tamayo" authorityYear="2020" box="[452,589,1564,1588]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FE098A60FDD6AA44" box="[452,589,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. grismadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FDB38A60FD65AA43" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[638,766,1564,1588]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manicata">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FDB38A60FD65AA43" box="[638,766,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. manicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the copulatory bulb with a well-developed prolateral AK (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FF528A21FF44AA04" box="[159,223,1628,1652]" captionStart="Figs 3-5" captionStartId="2.[151,188,658,677]" captionTargetBox="[148,1435,158,637]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[141,1443,151,642]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-5. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234), morphology of left palpal bulb: 3, ventral view; 4, prolateral view; 5, retrolateral view. The boxes indicate the apical embolus: serrated edge with three teeth at PI (AK, accessorial keel; PI, prolateral inferior keel; PS, prolateral superior keel). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Additionally, male differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FD8D8A20FD5BAA03" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[576,704,1628,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manicata">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FD8D8A20FD5BAA03" box="[576,704,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. manicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of spiniform setae on the first coxae and maxillae (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FF6D8AE1FF44AAC4" box="[160,223,1692,1716]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), and from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FE988AE0FE46AAC4" authorityName="Rios-Tamayo" authorityYear="2020" box="[341,477,1692,1716]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FE988AE0FE46AAC4" box="[341,477,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. grismadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a serrated PI having three teeth (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FE418AC1FE6BAAA4" box="[396,496,1724,1748]" captionStart="Figs 3-5" captionStartId="2.[151,188,658,677]" captionTargetBox="[148,1435,158,637]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[141,1443,151,642]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-5. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234), morphology of left palpal bulb: 3, ventral view; 4, prolateral view; 5, retrolateral view. The boxes indicate the apical embolus: serrated edge with three teeth at PI (AK, accessorial keel; PI, prolateral inferior keel; PS, prolateral superior keel). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
) and a higher number of labial cuspules (more than
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FE7D8AA1FE7EAA84" box="[432,485,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="70.0">70 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FE278AA0FDFDAA84" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[490,614,1757,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FE278AA0FDFDAA84" box="[490,614,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975BFFC5FDA68AA1FD27AA83" box="[619,700,1756,1779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D975BFFC5FD218AA1FF37AB64" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="24.0">24 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FF7C8A80FEA1AB64" authorityName="Rios-Tamayo" authorityYear="2020" box="[177,314,1788,1812]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FF7C8A80FEA1AB64" box="[177,314,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. grismadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Male copulatory bulb resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FD3D8A80FE91AB44" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1875" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truculentus">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FD3D8A80FE91AB44" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. truculentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the serrated PI (PERAFÁN &amp; PÉREZ- Miles, 2014,
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FF588B41FF73AB24" box="[149,232,1852,1876]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
) but differs by the slender embolus, the presence of an AK and the more distance between PI and PS (PI and PS very close to each other in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FE2A8B00FD71ABE6" authority=", PERAFAN" authorityName="PERAFAN" box="[487,746,1916,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truculentus">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FE2A8B00FDE5ABE4" box="[487,638,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. truculentus</emphasis>
, PERAFÁN
</taxonomicName>
&amp; PÉREZ- MILES, 2014,
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FEB98BE1FE5CABC4" box="[372,455,1948,1972]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
). Female (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FDF58BE1FDE3ABC4" box="[568,632,1948,1972]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="1.[151,188,1865,1884]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,1253,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-528@1.[139,1443,1242,1845]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1, 2. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view: 1, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234) Moquegua, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua; 2, female paratype (MUSA-AR 228) from queñua relicts (Polylepis besseri Hieron), Asana, Torata, Mariscal Nieto, Moquegua. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266056/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) differs from congeners by the shape of the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FAC68E81FAC1AF64" box="[1291,1370,764,788]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), with two wide seminal receptacles (shorter than in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FADE8F60FA07AF44" authorityName="Rios-Tamayo" authorityYear="2020" box="[1299,1436,796,820]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FADE8F60FA07AF44" box="[1299,1436,796,820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. grismadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FC918F40FC6CAF24" authorityName="Ferretti" authorityYear="2015" box="[860,1015,828,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrarum">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FC918F40FC6CAF24" box="[860,1015,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. tenebrarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) with a semi-spheroid chamber joined by a very short duct (longer duct in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975BFFC5FB668F20FAAFAF04" authorityName="Rios-Tamayo" authorityYear="2020" box="[1195,1332,860,884]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grismadoi">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975BFFC5FB668F20FAAFAF04" box="[1195,1332,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E. grismadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975BFFC2FCB58F01FE61ADFF" blockId="2.[811,1437,764,1972]" lastBlockId="5.[149,775,151,592]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="54B9886A975BFFC5FBF08F01FB01AFE4" box="[1085,1178,892,916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MUSA-AR 234). Total length: 26.36. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FBF88FE1FBEEAFC4" box="[1077,1141,924,948]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
): length 11.10, width 10.61. Chelicerae with 6-7 teeth on promargin, with granulation near last two basal teeth; cheliceral teeth pattern from the basal end: right side: VVVVVVV, left side: VVVVVV. Anterior eye row slightly procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Eye siZes and interdistances: AME 0.26, ALE 0.28, PME 0.24, PLE 0.30, AME-AME 0.34, AME-ALE 0.17, PME-PME 0.79, PME-PLE 0.13, ALE-PLE 0.23, AME-PME 0.15, OQ length 0.74, width 1.60. Ocular tubercle oval and slightly elevated (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FC2188C1FBB6A8A4" box="[1004,1069,1212,1236]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), length 1.13, width 1.60, clypeus 0.22. Fovea transverse, deep, recurved (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FB1C88A1FA8AA884" box="[1233,1297,1244,1268]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), width 2.40. Labium length 1.50, width 1.70, anterior third with 76 cuspules, maxillae right/left with 99/98 cuspules. Sternum (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FCF88941FCEEA924" box="[821,885,1340,1364]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
): length 5.48, width 4.74. Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FB378941FAD3A924" box="[1274,1352,1340,1364]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
): length 14.95, width 10.95. PLS three-segmented, length 5.04, basal segment 2.04, middle segment 1.56, apical segment 1.44, all digitiform. PMS (one segment), length 1.06. Abdomen with type III urticating setae located in a medial dorsal patch (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FCFE89A1FCE7A984" box="[819,892,1500,1524]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig.10</figureCitation>
). Urticating setae patch: length 4.23, width 6.65. Leg pattern: IV&gt;I&gt;II&gt;III (
<tableCitation id="C6800373975BFFC5FB8D8981FB1BAA64" box="[1088,1152,1532,1556]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="7.[151,185,1543,1562]" captionText="Tab. I. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234). Lengths of palpal and leg segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Tab. I</tableCitation>
). Scopulae: all tarsi, 100% scopulated. Metatarsi I 70% scopulated, metatarsi II 40% scopulated, metatarsi III 25% scopulated and metatarsi IV 20% scopulated. Tarsi I-II with complete scopula, divided with a thin longitudinal row of short setae, tarsi III-IV with scopula entire. Tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FB468AE1FB50AAC4" box="[1163,1227,1692,1716]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[172,1415,151,1776]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) with two branches with retrolateral branch slightly longer than prolateral, both branches with a subapical internal short spine. Retrolateral branch with subapical external short spine (only at right tibial apophysis). Metatarsus I slightly curved. Flexion of metatarsus I retrolateral to the tibial apophysis. Cymbium with lobes of similar siZes. Palpal bulb (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975BFFC5FB368B21FAC1AB04" box="[1275,1370,1884,1908]" captionStart="Figs 3-5" captionStartId="2.[151,188,658,677]" captionTargetBox="[148,1435,158,637]" captionTargetId="figure-28@2.[141,1443,151,642]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-5. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., male holotype (MUSA-AR 234), morphology of left palpal bulb: 3, ventral view; 4, prolateral view; 5, retrolateral view. The boxes indicate the apical embolus: serrated edge with three teeth at PI (AK, accessorial keel; PI, prolateral inferior keel; PS, prolateral superior keel). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266058/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
) with unequal prolateral keels, PS and PI well-development, PI has serrated edge with three teeth, presence of prolateral AK. Spination: femora I p 0-0-2, r 0-0-(1-0); II p 0-(1-0)-2, r 0-0-1; III p (1-0)-0-(2-1), r 0-(0-1)-(2-1); IV p 0-1-(1-2), r 0-0-(2-1) and femora of palps p 0-0-1. Patellae I p 1-(0-2)-1; II 0; III p 0-0-(1-0); IV 0 and patellae of palps 0. Tibiae I v 3-(2-3)-1 (apical), p (0-1)-1-(1-2), r (3-2)-(0-2)-(2-1); II v (4-3)-4-3, p (1-2)-(0-1)-1, r 1-0-(1-0); III v 1-2-3 (apical), p (1-2)-(2-1)-2, r (3-2)-0-(0-1); IV v 2-2-3 (apical), p (1-0)- 1-1, r 1-1-2 and tibiae of palps v (2-1)-1-0, p 1-(3-2)-(2-1). Metatarsi I v 1-0-1 (apical), p 1-0-0; II v (3-2)-(1-0)-2 (apical); III v (3-2)-2-3 (apical), p 1-(0-1)-1, r 1-(2-1)-1; IV v 3-(3- 2)-3 (apical), p 1-1-1, r 2-(1-2)-2. Tarsi I - IV and tarsi of palps 0. Coloration (in life): carapace dark brown, widely covered with light brown setae from the anterior edge of ocular tubercle to the fovea, and light brown setae on the margins and dorsal chelicerae. Legs dark brown, with abundant long golden-brown setae. Femora with three parallel longitudinal stripes (two dorsal and one retrolateral); patellae and tibiae with two parallel longitudinal stripes; and one longitudinal stripe reaching the third part of the metatarsi I-II, and the fourth part in the metatarsi III-IV. Abdomen dark brown, with abundant coppery setae on the base, with a large patch of golden-brown urticating setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6640975AFFC4FF5A8B76FD83AB21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266060/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1803,1822]" targetBox="[181,1404,160,1767]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975AFFC4FF5A8B76FD83AB21" blockId="3.[151,1437,1803,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 6-10.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975AFFC4FF3F8B76FE0BAB6E" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[242,400,1803,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975AFFC4FF3F8B76FE0BAB6E" box="[242,400,1803,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975AFFC4FE588B71FE42AB6F" box="[405,473,1804,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234): 6, carapace, dorsal view; 7, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 8, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 9, left tibial apophysis, ventral view; 10, abdomen, dorsal view (PB, prolateral branch; RB, retrolateral branch). Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 8, 9), 5 mm (Figs 6, 7, 10).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6640975DFFC3FF5A8A20FA05AAFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" targetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975DFFC3FF5A8A20FA05AAFA" blockId="4.[151,1438,1629,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 11-15.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975DFFC3FF308A20FE00AA00" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[253,411,1629,1648]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975DFFC3FF308A20FE00AA00" box="[253,411,1629,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975DFFC3FE6D8A23FE7EAA01" box="[416,485,1630,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975CFFCFFF2E8DEAFEA4A873" blockId="5.[149,775,151,592]" lastBlockId="8.[149,777,478,1849]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Female
<typeStatus id="54B9886A975CFFC2FEF08DE5FE00ADC0" box="[317,411,408,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(MUSA-AR 230). Total length: 33.40. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FEA98DCAFE20ADA0" box="[356,443,439,464]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
): length 14.70, width 13.76. Chelicerae with 7 teeth on promargin, with granulation near last two basal teeth; cheliceral teeth pattern from the basal end: right side: VVVVVVv, left side: VVVVVv. Anterior eye row procurved, posterior eye row recurved. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.33, ALE 0.44, PME 0.29, PLE 0.45, AME-AME 0.47, AME-ALE 0.32, PME-PME 1.02, PME-PLE 0.17, ALE-PLE 0.27, AME-PME 0.30, OQ length 1.16, width 2.21. Ocular tubercle oval and slightly elevated (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FC5B8D6AFC7CAD40" box="[918,999,279,304]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), length 1.64, width 2.21, clypeus 0.45. Fovea transverse, straight (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FB948D4AFB31AD20" box="[1113,1194,311,336]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), width 2.65. Labium length 2.32, width 2.56, anterior third with 76 cuspules, maxillae right/left with 98/103 cuspules. Sternum (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FABD8D0AFCD0ADC0" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
): length 6.88, width 6.25. Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FB228DEAFAD9ADDF" box="[1263,1346,407,431]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
): length 16.75, width 12.40. PLS three-segmented, length 6.46, basal segment 2.61, middle segment 1.88 apical segment 1.97, all digitiform. PMS (one segment), length 1.86. Abdomen with type III urticating setae located in a medial dorsal patch (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D975CFFC2FCFE8E4AFC1FAE3F" box="[819,900,567,591]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Urticating setae patch: length 4.64, width 6.48. Leg pattern: IV&gt;I&gt;II&gt;III (Tab. II). Scopulae: all tarsi, 100% scopulated. Metatarsi I 60% scopulated, metatarsi II 50% scopulated, metatarsi III 40% scopulated and metatarsi IV 20% scopulated. Tarsi I-IV with complete scopula, divided with a thin longitudinal row of short setae. Spination: femora I p 0-0-1; II p 0-0-0-1; III p 0-0-1, r 0-0-(0-1); IV r 0-0-1 and femora of palps p 0-0-1. Patellae I - IV 0 and patellae of palps v 0-0-1 apical. Tibiae I v 1-(2-1)-3 apical); II v 1-(2-1)-3 apical, p 0-(0-1)-0; III v (1-2)-(2-1)-(2-3) apical, p 1-1-0, r (1-0)-(1-0)-(0-1); IV v 0-2-3 apical, p 0-1-0, r 1-1-2 and tibiae of palps v 1-1-3 apical, p 1-(1-2)-0, r 0-0-1. Metatarsi I v (1-0)-0-2 apical; II v 1-(1-0)-(2-3) apical; III v 2-(2-1)-3 apical, p (1-0)-1-(1-0), r 0-1-1; IV v 1-2-(2-3) apical, p 0-1-1, r (2-1)-(2-3)-1. Tarsi I - IV and tarsi of palps 0. Spermatheca: with two wide seminal receptacles, each with an oval chamber pointing laterally and two ventral projections (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D9751FFCFFF508EDEFF76AECC" box="[157,237,675,700]" captionStart="Figs 11-15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1629,1648]" captionTargetBox="[228,1359,160,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[221,1368,151,1595]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-15. Euathlus vanessae sp. nov., female paratype (MUSA-AR 230): 11, carapace, dorsal view; 12, sternum, labium, maxillae and coxae, ventral view; 13, ocular tubercle, dorsal view; 14, spermathecae, ventral view; 15, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 13, 14), 5 mm (Figs 11, 12, 15)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266062/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Coloration (in alcohol): carapace reddish brown, covered with light brown setae on the margins and dorsal chelicerae. Legs reddish brown, with abundant long golden-brown setae. Femora with three parallel longitudinal stripes (two dorsal and one retrolateral); patellae and tibiae with two parallel longitudinal stripes; one longitudinal stripe reaching the third part of the metatarsi I-II, and the fourth part in the metatarsi III-IV; and one longitudinal stripe reaching the third part of tarsi of palps. Abdomen dark brown, with light coppery setae on the base, with a large patch of golden-brown urticating setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6640975CFFC2FF5A8B27FABEABF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266064/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,188,1882,1901]" targetBox="[323,1265,658,1852]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975CFFC2FF5A8B27FABEABF6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1882,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs 16, 17. Different habitats where
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975CFFC2FE1C8B27FDF4AB1C" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[465,623,1882,1901]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975CFFC2FE1C8B27FDF4AB1C" box="[465,623,1882,1901]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975CFFC2FDB98B27FD2DAB1D" box="[628,694,1882,1901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has been collected: 16, cacti and scrubs, approximately at 3500 m a.s.l.; 17, low shrubs, perennial herbaceous plants and queñua relicts (
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975CFFC2FDFC8B0EFC9EABF6" authority="Hieron" authorityName="Hieron" box="[561,773,1907,1926]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975CFFC2FDFC8B0EFD59ABF6" box="[561,706,1907,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
Hieron
</taxonomicName>
) approximately at 4100 m a.s.l. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6640975FFFC1FF5A8AB0FD0DAA90" box="[151,662,1741,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,182,1741,1760]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975FFFC1FF5A8AB0FD0DAA90" blockId="6.[151,662,1741,1760]" box="[151,662,1741,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Fig. 18. Distribution map of the known species of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975FFFC1FD888AB0FD0AAA90" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1875" box="[581,657,1741,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975FFFC1FD888AB0FD0AAA90" box="[581,657,1741,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Euathlus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6640975EFFC0FF5A89EDFACFA9D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266066" box="[151,1364,1424,1444]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266066/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,182,1424,1443]" targetBox="[207,1376,160,1400]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975EFFC0FF5A89EDFACFA9D4" blockId="7.[151,1364,1424,1444]" box="[151,1364,1424,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Fig. 19. Mining concessions in southern Peru, Moquegua and Tacna regions. Yellow circles represent the record of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975EFFC0FBA389EDFA97A9D3" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[1134,1292,1424,1443]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975EFFC0FBA389EDFA97A9D3" box="[1134,1292,1424,1443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975EFFC0FADF89ECFACFA9D4" box="[1298,1364,1425,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D6640975EFFC0FF5A8A7AFB8CAA6B" box="[151,1047,1543,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,185,1543,1562]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975EFFC0FF5A8A7AFB8CAA6B" blockId="7.[151,1047,1543,1563]" box="[151,1047,1543,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Tab. I.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B975EFFC0FF1E8A7AFEEAAA6A" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[211,369,1543,1562]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA975EFFC0FF1E8A7AFEEAAA6A" box="[211,369,1543,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A1975EFFC0FEBA8A75FE27AA6B" box="[375,444,1544,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype (MUSA-AR 234). Lengths of palpal and leg segments.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C8975EFFC0FE428A4CFAC3AA89" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<table id="F902C468975E0038FF568A4CFAC3AA89" box="[155,1368,1585,1785]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568A4CFAC3AA34" box="[155,1368,1585,1604]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428A4CFE5CAA34" box="[399,455,1585,1604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Femur</th>
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888A4CFDE4AA34" box="[581,639,1585,1604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Patella</th>
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98A4CFCABAA34" box="[772,816,1585,1604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tibia</th>
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8A4CFB9BAA34" box="[930,1024,1585,1604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Metatarsus</th>
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08A4CFB3FAA34" box="[1133,1188,1585,1604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tarsus</th>
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58A4CFAC3AA34" box="[1320,1368,1585,1604]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Total</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568A28FAC3AA19" box="[155,1368,1621,1641]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FF568A28FF43AA19" box="[155,216,1621,1641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Palp</th>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428A28FE5CAA19" box="[399,455,1621,1641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6.33</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888A28FDE4AA19" box="[581,639,1621,1641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4.61</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98A28FCABAA19" box="[772,816,1621,1641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5.34</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8A28FB9BAA19" box="[930,1024,1621,1641]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">-</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08A28FB3FAA19" box="[1133,1188,1621,1641]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2.04</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58A28FAC3AA19" box="[1320,1368,1621,1641]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">18.32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568A04FAC3AAFD" box="[155,1368,1657,1677]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FF568A04FF43AAFD" box="[155,216,1657,1677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leg I</th>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428A04FE5CAAFD" box="[399,455,1657,1677]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10.32</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888A04FDE4AAFD" box="[581,639,1657,1677]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6.57</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98A04FCABAAFD" box="[772,816,1657,1677]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">7.84</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8A04FB9BAAFD" box="[930,1024,1657,1677]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">8.07</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08A04FB3FAAFD" box="[1133,1188,1657,1677]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5.55</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58A04FAC3AAFD" box="[1320,1368,1657,1677]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">38.35</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568AE0FAC3AAC1" box="[155,1368,1693,1713]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FF568AE0FF43AAC1" box="[155,216,1693,1713]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leg II</th>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428AE0FE5CAAC1" box="[399,455,1693,1713]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10.41</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888AE0FDE4AAC1" box="[581,639,1693,1713]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5.10</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98AE0FCABAAC1" box="[772,816,1693,1713]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">7.83</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8AE0FB9BAAC1" box="[930,1024,1693,1713]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">8.32</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08AE0FB3FAAC1" box="[1133,1188,1693,1713]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4.76</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58AE0FAC3AAC1" box="[1320,1368,1693,1713]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">36.42</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568ABCFAC3AAA5" box="[155,1368,1729,1749]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FF568ABCFF43AAA5" box="[155,216,1729,1749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leg III</th>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428ABCFE5CAAA5" box="[399,455,1729,1749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">8.74</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888ABCFDE4AAA5" box="[581,639,1729,1749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4.47</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98ABCFCABAAA5" box="[772,816,1729,1749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6.84</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8ABCFB9BAAA5" box="[930,1024,1729,1749]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">7.68</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08ABCFB3FAAA5" box="[1133,1188,1729,1749]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4.55</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58ABCFAC3AAA5" box="[1320,1368,1729,1749]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">32.28</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A975E0038FF568A9BFAC3AA89" box="[155,1368,1766,1785]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="76E35DF6975E0038FF568A9BFF43AA89" box="[155,216,1766,1785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FE428A9BFE5CAA89" box="[399,455,1766,1785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10.19</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FD888A9BFDE4AA89" box="[581,639,1766,1785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5.18</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FCC98A9BFCABAA89" box="[772,816,1766,1785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">8.62</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FC6F8A9BFB9BAA89" box="[930,1024,1766,1785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10.16</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FBA08A9BFB3FAA89" box="[1133,1188,1766,1785]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5.05</td>
<td id="76E35DF6975E0038FAE58A9BFAC3AA89" box="[1320,1368,1766,1785]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">39.20</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D66409751FFCFFF5B8CEAFBB6ACDB" box="[150,1069,151,171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[150,184,151,170]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89751FFCFFF5B8CEAFBB6ACDB" blockId="8.[150,1069,151,171]" box="[150,1069,151,171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Tab. II.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFF148CEAFEECACDA" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[217,375,151,170]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFF148CEAFEECACDA" box="[217,375,151,170]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19751FFCFFEB38CE5FE58ACDB" box="[382,451,152,171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female paratype (MUSA-AR 230). Lengths of palpal and leg segments.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89751FFCFFE428CBCFAC3ADF9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<table id="F902C46897510038FF568CBCFAC3ADF9" box="[155,1368,193,393]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568CBCFAC3ACA4" box="[155,1368,193,212]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FE428CBCFE5CACA4" box="[399,455,193,212]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Femur</th>
<th id="76E35DF697510038FD888CBCFDE4ACA4" box="[581,639,193,212]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Patella</th>
<th id="76E35DF697510038FCC98CBCFCABACA4" box="[772,816,193,212]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tibia</th>
<th id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8CBCFB9BACA4" box="[930,1024,193,212]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Metatarsus</th>
<th id="76E35DF697510038FBA08CBCFB3FACA4" box="[1133,1188,193,212]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tarsus</th>
<th id="76E35DF697510038FAE58CBCFAC3ACA4" box="[1320,1368,193,212]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Total</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568C98FAC3AC89" box="[155,1368,229,249]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FF568C98FF43AC89" box="[155,216,229,249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Palp</th>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FE428C98FE5CAC89" box="[399,455,229,249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.84</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FD888C98FDE4AC89" box="[581,639,229,249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5.42</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FCC98C98FCABAC89" box="[772,816,229,249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5.76</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8C98FB9BAC89" box="[930,1024,229,249]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FBA08C98FB3FAC89" box="[1133,1188,229,249]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.38</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FAE58C98FAC3AC89" box="[1320,1368,229,249]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">23.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568D74FAC3AD6D" box="[155,1368,265,285]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FF568D74FF43AD6D" box="[155,216,265,285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leg I</th>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FE428D74FE5CAD6D" box="[399,455,265,285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.55</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FD888D74FDE4AD6D" box="[581,639,265,285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.15</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FCC98D74FCABAD6D" box="[772,816,265,285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8.93</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8D74FB9BAD6D" box="[930,1024,265,285]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.86</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FBA08D74FB3FAD6D" box="[1133,1188,265,285]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.25</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FAE58D74FAC3AD6D" box="[1320,1368,265,285]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">39.74</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568D50FAC3AD31" box="[155,1368,301,321]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FF568D50FF43AD31" box="[155,216,301,321]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leg II</th>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FE428D50FE5CAD31" box="[399,455,301,321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.10</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FD888D50FDE4AD31" box="[581,639,301,321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6.22</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FCC98D50FCABAD31" box="[772,816,301,321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.80</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8D50FB9BAD31" box="[930,1024,301,321]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.38</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FBA08D50FB3FAD31" box="[1133,1188,301,321]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.81</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FAE58D50FAC3AD31" box="[1320,1368,301,321]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.31</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568D2CFAC3AD15" box="[155,1368,337,357]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FF568D2CFF43AD15" box="[155,216,337,357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leg III</th>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FE428D2CFE5CAD15" box="[399,455,337,357]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">10.34</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FD888D2CFDE4AD15" box="[581,639,337,357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6.28</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FCC98D2CFCABAD15" box="[772,816,337,357]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.68</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8D2CFB9BAD15" box="[930,1024,337,357]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7.85</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FBA08D2CFB3FAD15" box="[1133,1188,337,357]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.95</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FAE58D2CFAC3AD15" box="[1320,1368,337,357]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3532348A97510038FF568D08FAC3ADF9" box="[155,1368,373,393]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76E35DF697510038FF568D08FF43ADF9" box="[155,216,373,393]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FE428D08FE5CADF9" box="[399,455,373,393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.58</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FD888D08FDE4ADF9" box="[581,639,373,393]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6.54</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FCC98D08FCABADF9" box="[772,816,373,393]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8.78</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FC6F8D08FB9BADF9" box="[930,1024,373,393]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.06</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FBA08D08FB3FADF9" box="[1133,1188,373,393]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.37</td>
<td id="76E35DF697510038FAE58D08FAC3ADF9" box="[1320,1368,373,393]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.33</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89751FFCFFF2E8871FE6FA8F7" blockId="8.[149,777,478,1849]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Distribution.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFEBB8871FDDAA854" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[374,577,1036,1060]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFEBB8871FDDAA854" box="[374,577,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19751FFCFFD818870FD39A854" box="[588,674,1037,1060]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is found along the high Andean zone from Mariscal Nieto province,
<collectingRegion id="49C6F82A9751FFCFFF5A8832FEC8A816" box="[151,339,1102,1127]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Moquegua region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31576589751FFCFFE918832FE14A816" box="[348,399,1103,1126]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Peru</collectingCountry>
, approximately in altitudes between 3100 and
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D9751FFCFFECD8812FECAA8F6" box="[256,337,1135,1159]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="4200.0">4200 m</quantity>
a.s.l. (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D9751FFCFFE558812FE7CA8F7" box="[408,487,1135,1159]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,182,1741,1760]" captionText="Fig. 18. Distribution map of the known species of Euathlus." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89751FFCFFF2E88EDFE78AA22" blockId="8.[149,777,478,1849]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Natural history. The habitat of the new species is characterized by a cold and arid environment of stony soils, typical of the dry puna. The vegetation comprises mainly scrub (low shrubs, perennial herbaceous plants), cacti, as well as “queñua” relicts and forest (
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFD80896EFF7EA93C" authority="Hieron" authorityName="Hieron" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFD80896EFC9CA95B" box="[589,775,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
Hieron
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="13392A4D9751FFCFFF338949FE1FA93C" box="[254,388,1332,1356]" captionStart="Figs 16, 17" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1882,1901]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,658,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-28@5.[314,1274,649,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 16, 17. Different habitats where Euathlus vanessae sp. nov. has been collected: 16, cacti and scrubs, approximately at 3500 m a.s.l.; 17, low shrubs, perennial herbaceous plants and queñua relicts (Polylepis besseri Hieron) approximately at 4100 m a.s.l. Photos by O. M. Quispe-Colca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266064/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
). The mean annual temperature is about 9-12.5°C, with the mean annual precipitation of approximately
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D9751FFCFFE8C890BFE39A9FD" box="[321,418,1398,1422]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="169.0">169 mm</quantity>
, being December to March the wettest months, while the relative humidity is about 40.7% (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B399751FFCFFF6D89CAFDB0A9BF" author="KNIGHT PIESOLD CONSULTING" box="[160,555,1463,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref5951" refString="KNIGHT PIESOLD CONSULTING. 2008. Informe final de la Modificacion del Estudio de Impacto Ambiental del Proyecto Quellaveco, Anglo American Quellaveco S. A. (AAQ). Ministerio de Energia y Minas. Available at &lt;http: // www. minem. gob. pe / minem / archivos / file / DGAAM / estudios / quellaveco / 1. % 20 Texto. pdf&gt;. Accessed on 10 Mar 2021." type="url" year="2008">KNIGHT PIESOLD CONSULTING, 2008</bibRefCitation>
). The male
<typeStatus id="54B9886A9751FFCFFD6489CAFC9DA9BF" box="[681,774,1463,1487]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was found in
<date id="FFBC10089751FFCFFEEF89A5FE56A980" box="[290,461,1496,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2020-09">September 2020</date>
(ending winter in the southern hemisphere) under a stone without any apparent shelter. The female
<typeStatus id="54B9886A9751FFCFFF2F8A67FEA6AA42" box="[226,317,1562,1586]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
was found in
<date id="FFBC10089751FFCFFE068A67FDCCAA42" box="[459,599,1562,1586]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-01">January 2019</date>
(summer) inside a tubular burrow under a stone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C89751FFCFFF2E8A26FD2EAB48" blockId="8.[149,777,478,1849]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Conservation status.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFE0C8A26FD1EAA03" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[449,645,1627,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFE0C8A26FD1EAA03" box="[449,645,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euathlus vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19751FFCFFD418A21FD45AA03" box="[652,734,1628,1651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has an area of occupancy (AOO) of less than
<quantity id="4CFA9B2D9751FFCFFDAF8A01FD2EAAE4" box="[610,693,1660,1684]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
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and is currently known from less than five locations, including a
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFF5A8AC3FED5AAA6" box="[151,334,1726,1750]" class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besseri">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFF5A8AC3FED5AAA6" box="[151,334,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polylepis besseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest, categoriZed in
<collectingCountry id="F31576589751FFCFFDF08AC3FDF5AAA5" box="[573,622,1726,1749]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Peru</collectingCountry>
as Vulnerable (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B399751FFCFFF538AA2FEDBAA87" author="MINAG &amp; MINISTERIO DE AGRICULTURA DEL PERU" box="[158,320,1759,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref6212" refString="MINAG - MINISTERIO DE AGRICULTURA DEL PERU. 2006. Decreto Supremo N ° 043 - 2006 - AG. Aprueban Categorizacion de especies amenazadas de Flora silvestre. Diario oficial El Peruano. Publicado el 13 de julio de 2006. Available at &lt;https: // sinia. minam. gob. pe / normas / apruebancategorizacion-especies-amenazadas-flora-silvestre&gt;. Accessed on 17 Mar 2021." type="journal volume" year="2006">MINAG, 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Based on the
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B399751FFCFFE118AA2FDF2AA87" author="IUCN" box="[476,617,1759,1783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref5847" refString="IUCN. 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available at &lt;http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf&gt;. Accessed on 12 Mar 2021." type="url" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
categories and criteria, we suggest Endangered (EN): B1ab (iii) + 2ab (iii) as a conservation category for
<taxonomicName id="4C024D4B9751FFCFFE138B5CFDC0AB48" authorityName="Quispe-Colca &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2021" box="[478,603,1825,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Euathlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanessae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EADA9751FFCFFE138B5CFDC0AB48" box="[478,603,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E. vanessae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A19751FFCFFDAF8B5CFD2EAB48" box="[610,693,1825,1848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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(
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,
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DAC10B3AFB742412" box="[1175,1202,563,587]" captionStart="Figs 60, 61" captionStartId="16.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 60, 61. Brazilian records of: 60, Pelicinus marmoratus and Triaeris stenaspis; 61, Orchestina pavesiiformis, O. dentifera, Opopaea concolor and O. deserticola." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265894/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">61</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DD7B0B56FBC0242B" box="[813,1030,607,626]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orchestina pavesiiformis</emphasis>
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, figs 16, 18, 20, 21 (male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DD040B70FC5C24D5" box="[850,922,633,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
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,
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,deposited in HUJ 14220; male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DB070B73FA5C24D4" box="[1361,1434,634,653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, same locality in MZUT 3703; female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DAD00B9AFB1624FF" box="[1158,1232,659,678]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, same locality, in MZUT 3704; female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DD920BA4FBC92499" box="[964,1039,685,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, same locality, in HUJ 15326; female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DB1A0BA4FA512499" box="[1356,1431,685,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, same locality, in HUJ 14184);
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, figs 11, 17D-F, 19G, 20N, O, 22D, maps 1, 25.
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Diagnosis. Both sexes have lateral setae on the carapace margins, a character exclusive in relation to other native American species. Males can be distinguished from those of the American species by the dorsal V-pattern on the abdomen (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DD940A91FADE25E9" author="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J." box="[962,1304,920,946]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref18618" refString="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J. 2017. Taxonomic revision of the jumping goblin spiders of the genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, in the Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 410: 1 - 362." type="journal article" year="2017">IZQUIERDO &amp; RAMÍREZ, 2017:24</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 11A-C) and by the shape of the embolus, sinuous and with distal extensions (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DDF00AD1FC3625A9" box="[934,1008,984,1008]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="14.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-33@14.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 49-57. Figs 49-52, Orchestina pavesiiformis Saaristo, 2007, male: 49, dorsal; 51, palp retrolateral. Female: 50, dorsal; 52, genitalia, ventral; 53- 57. Orchestina dentifera Simon, 1893, male: 53, dorsal; 55, projection of the chelicerae; 56, palp retrolateral. Female: 54, dorsal; 57, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265888/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DDAC0AD1FAE225A9" author="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J." box="[1018,1316,984,1010]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref18618" refString="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J. 2017. Taxonomic revision of the jumping goblin spiders of the genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, in the Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 410: 1 - 362." type="journal article" year="2017">IZQUIERDO &amp; RAMÍREZ, 2017</bibRefCitation>
, figs 17D-F, 20N, O). Females have genitalia with external pockets and an anterior receptaculum widened at its base with V-shaped anterior apodemes at the tip (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DA050D31FB592209" box="[1107,1183,1080,1104]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="14.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-33@14.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 49-57. Figs 49-52, Orchestina pavesiiformis Saaristo, 2007, male: 49, dorsal; 51, palp retrolateral. Female: 50, dorsal; 52, genitalia, ventral; 53- 57. Orchestina dentifera Simon, 1893, male: 53, dorsal; 55, projection of the chelicerae; 56, palp retrolateral. Female: 54, dorsal; 57, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265888/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DAFE0D30FC402228" author="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref18618" refString="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J. 2017. Taxonomic revision of the jumping goblin spiders of the genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, in the Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 410: 1 - 362." type="journal article" year="2017">IZQUIERDO &amp; RAMÍREZ, 2017:24</bibRefCitation>
, figs 19G, 22D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DD2E0D70FBCF22E8" blockId="12.[811,1438,791,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Description. Male and female, see
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DD2E0DB0FB8B23EC" blockId="12.[811,1438,791,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Biology. According
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this species has been introduced into many countries and its natural origin is still unknown. In
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DAE30DF3FAE4234B" box="[1205,1314,1274,1298]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, it has been collected in disturbed environments and in houses or other human buildings. Specimens were observed walking on walls, furniture and collected in leaf litter. In
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DB430C55FA9F232D" box="[1301,1369,1372,1396]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, it has been collected in the interior of houses as well as in the interior of disturbed caves.
</paragraph>
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Distribution. According to
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, this species occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DA090CD6FB5A23AE" box="[1119,1180,1503,1527]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DAF30CD6FAF223AE" box="[1189,1332,1503,1527]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">United States</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DB6B0CD6FA5F23AE" box="[1341,1433,1503,1527]" name="Portugal" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Portugal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DD7D0F09FCA92041" box="[811,879,1536,1560]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DDF30F09FBC92041" box="[933,1039,1536,1560]" name="Argentina" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DA480F09FBA82041" box="[1054,1134,1536,1560]" captionStart="Figs 60, 61" captionStartId="16.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 60, 61. Brazilian records of: 60, Pelicinus marmoratus and Triaeris stenaspis; 61, Orchestina pavesiiformis, O. dentifera, Opopaea concolor and O. deserticola." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265894/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DD2E0F28FA5A2084" blockId="12.[811,1438,791,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Material examined. In addition to the Brazilian material recorded to the states of
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DA2A0F4BFA5A2000" box="[1148,1436,1601,1626]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Paulo and Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DD060F6BFB652023" author="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J." box="[848,1187,1634,1661]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 362" refId="ref18618" refString="IZQUIERDO, M. A. &amp; RAMIREZ, M. J. 2017. Taxonomic revision of the jumping goblin spiders of the genus Orchestina Simon, 1882, in the Americas (Araneae: Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 410: 1 - 362." type="journal article" year="2017">IZQUIERDO &amp; RAMÍREZ (2017)</bibRefCitation>
, only
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DABC0F6AFA442023" box="[1258,1410,1634,1658]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DBDC0F6BFA5E2084" collectingDate="2017-07-26" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="A. D. Brescovit" location="Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 221179" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo">
is reported here, from state of
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DA1E0F8AFAED20C2" box="[1096,1323,1667,1691]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DA1E0F8AFB7020C2" bold="true" box="[1096,1206,1667,1691]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Paulo</emphasis>
, São Paulo
</collectingRegion>
, campus of Instituto Butantan, building of LECZ, collected manually on the table,
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,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DDFC0FCDFBEF2085" box="[938,1065,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-07-26">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DDFC0FCDFBEF2085" box="[938,1065,1732,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2017-07-26">26.VII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF97FFB6DA670FCCFB092085" box="[1073,1231,1732,1757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. D. Brescovit</collectorName>
leg. (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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(
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(
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,
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, pl. 42, fig. 6 (Female
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from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DEEB0BF0FEB42555" box="[189,370,761,780]" name="Saint Vincent Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Saint Vincent Island</collectingCountry>
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<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DCED0BF3FCC12554" box="[699,775,762,781]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF97FFB6DEC10A24FE65252D" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DEC10A24FE2C2519" author="BANKS, N." box="[151,490,813,832]" page="269" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DEC10A24FE2C2519" authority="BANKS, 1902: 269" authorityName="BANKS" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,490,813,832]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Oonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bermudensis">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DEC10A24FE8A2519" box="[151,332,813,832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oonops bermudensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DF040A24FE2C2519" author="BANKS, N." box="[338,490,813,832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref17511" refString="BANKS, N. 1902. Some spiders and mites from the Bermuda Islands. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 11: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="1902">BANKS, 1902:269</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1a-c (Female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DCDA0A24FD112519" box="[652,727,813,832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DE8A0A4EFEEC2503" box="[220,298,839,858]" name="Bermuda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
Islands, no specific locality, in Peabody Museum, Yale);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DEEB0A68FEA5252D" author="SIERWALD, P." box="[189,355,865,884]" page="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DEEB0A68FEA5252D" author="SIERWALD, P." box="[189,355,865,884]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref20017" refString="SIERWALD, P. 1988. Spiders of Bermuda. Nemouria, Occasional Papers of the Delaware Museum of Natural History 31: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1988">SIERWALD, 1988:10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEC10A72FEB925F1" blockId="12.[151,776,735,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF97FFB6DEC10A72FEB925F1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DEC10A72FEB125D4" ID-CoL="3LBLW" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,375,891,909]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Heteroonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinimanus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DEC10A72FEB125D4" box="[151,375,891,909]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heteroonops spinimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DFD20A72FDF625D7" author="DALMAS, R. DE" box="[388,560,891,910]" page="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DFD20A72FDF625D7" author="DALMAS, R. DE" box="[388,560,891,910]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="203 - 258" refId="ref18349" refString="DALMAS, R. DE. 1916. Revision du genre Orchestina E. S., suive de la description de nouvelles especes du genre Oonops et d'une etude sur les Dictynidae du genre Scotolathys. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 85: 203 - 258." type="journal article" year="1916">DALMAS, 1916:203</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DC6C0A72FED625F1" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/736787C1D974FFA0FF42FB34126EFCC4" page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC6C0A72FED625F1" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE, 2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 79-139.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEC10AA6FDB125AF" blockId="12.[151,776,735,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF97FFB6DEC10AA6FDB125AF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DEC10AA6FE0E2598" author="SUMAN, T. W." box="[151,456,942,962]" page="238" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DEC10AA6FE0E2598" authority="SUMAN, 1965: 238" authorityName="SUMAN" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,456,942,962]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Oonopinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hunus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DEC10AA6FEEA259B" box="[151,300,943,962]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oonopinus hunus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DF660AA6FE0E2598" author="SUMAN, T. W." box="[304,456,942,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="225 - 242" refId="ref20319" refString="SUMAN, T. W. 1965. Spiders of the family Oonopidae in Hawaii. Pacific Insects 7: 225 - 242." type="journal article" year="1965">SUMAN, 1965:238</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 35-37 (Female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DC240AA6FD7A259B" box="[626,700,943,962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from SE slope of Ulumawao Peak, Kailua, Oahu,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DC4E0AC1FD9E2582" box="[536,600,968,987]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
, in Bishop Museum, Honolulu);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DF760AEAFDF125AC" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." box="[288,567,994,1016]" page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DF760AEAFDF125AC" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." box="[288,567,994,1016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE, 2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEC10AF4FE882204" blockId="12.[151,776,735,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF97FFB6DEC10AF4FE882204" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DEC10AF4FDCB2256" author="SAARISTO, M. I." box="[151,525,1020,1039]" page="351" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2001">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DEC10AF4FDCB2256" authority="SAARISTO, 2001: 351" authorityName="SAARISTO" authorityPageNumber="351" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,525,1020,1039]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Matyotia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraspinosus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DEC10AF4FE9D2256" box="[151,347,1021,1039]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Matyotia tetraspinosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DF360AF5FDCB2256" author="SAARISTO, M. I." box="[352,525,1020,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="307 - 358" refId="ref19919" refString="SAARISTO, M. I. 2001. Dwarf hunting spiders or Oonopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Seychelles. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 32: 307 - 358." type="journal article" year="2001">SAARISTO, 2001:351</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 165-169 (Male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF97FFB6DCEA0AF5FCC12256" box="[700,775,1020,1039]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Anse Cimitière, Silhouette,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DFB50D1FFD862270" box="[483,576,1046,1065]" name="Seychelles" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
Islands, in Zoological Museum at University of Turku, Turku);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF97FFB6DC6C0D39FECB2204" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC6C0D39FECB2204" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE, 2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF97FFB6DEB50D89FBC427B5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEB50D89FD41230E" blockId="12.[149,776,1152,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Diagnosis. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DFAF0D88FCC122C1" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[505,775,1153,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Heteroonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinimanus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DFAF0D88FCC122C1" box="[505,775,1153,1176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heteroonops spinimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily separated from all other Brazilian synanthropic species by the enlarged posterior projection on the male endites (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DF480DE9FD4622A1" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." box="[286,640,1248,1274]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE, 2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
, figs 84-86), angular embolus and conductor (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC4E0C09FEC4236E" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE, 2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
, figs 87, 88) and the umbrella-shaped anterior receptaculum in the female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DC7C0C36FDBC230E" box="[554,634,1343,1367]" captionStart="Figs 41-48" captionStartId="13.[151,188,1456,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,171,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-32@13.[151,1436,171,1436]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 41-48. Figs 41-45, Pelicinus marmoratus Simon, 1891, male: 41, dorsal; 43, palp dorso-prolateral; 44, palp retrolateral. Female: 42, dorsal; 45, genitalia, ventral. Figs 46-48. Heteroonops spinimanus (Simon, 1891), female: 46, dorsal; 47, genitalia, ventral; 48, female palp, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265886/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEB50C56FDC523CE" blockId="12.[149,776,1152,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Description. Male and female, see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC2D0C56FEB623CE" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRE (2009b:22</bibRefCitation>
, figs 79-139).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEB50C97FD2920AD" blockId="12.[149,776,1152,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Biology.
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DF680C96FDFF23EF" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[318,569,1439,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Heteroonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinimanus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DF680C96FDFF23EF" box="[318,569,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Heteroonops spinimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been considered to be parthenogenetic by some authors (
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC1A0CB7FD3E238F" author="SAARISTO, M. I." box="[588,760,1470,1494]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="307 - 358" refId="ref19919" refString="SAARISTO, M. I. 2001. Dwarf hunting spiders or Oonopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Seychelles. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 32: 307 - 358." type="journal article" year="2001">SAARISTO, 2001</bibRefCitation>
), resembling, in that regard,
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DFE20CD6FDF423AF" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1891" box="[436,562,1503,1526]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Triaeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenaspis">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DFE20CD6FE0523AF" box="[436,451,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DF860CD6FDF423AF" box="[464,562,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">stenaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Even though it was originally described from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DFF70CF7FDD0204F" box="[417,534,1534,1558]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
, it’s currently known to have a Pantropical distribution. Although many populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DEEF0F37FE99200C" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[185,351,1598,1621]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Heteroonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinimanus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DEEF0F37FF0B200C" box="[185,205,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DE880F37FE99200C" box="[222,351,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spinimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be parthenogenetic, apparently conspecific males have been collected together with females twice, in
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DEA90F74FEB220CC" box="[255,372,1661,1685]" name="Seychelles" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
Islands and in Florida (
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DCD60F74FE9520EC" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRÉ, 2009b</bibRefCitation>
). All known specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DCCC0F94FD1B20EC" box="[666,733,1693,1717]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
are females, but the low number of samples prevents any claim on a parthenogenetic condition in Brazilian populations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DEB50FF5FDA121EA" blockId="12.[149,776,1152,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Distribution. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF97FFB6DC440FF5FF28216D" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19385" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 b. The goblin spider genus Heteroonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), with notes on Oonops. American Museum Novitates 3672: 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRÉ (2009b)</bibRefCitation>
, this species has a Pantropical distribution, but only two records in the South American countries were provided so far, from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DF470E55FEBE212D" box="[273,376,1884,1908]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DFF10E55FDD3212D" box="[423,533,1884,1908]" name="Venezuela" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. Here the first Brazilian records of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF97FFB6DF550E75FE5F21CA" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[259,409,1916,1939]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Heteroonops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinimanus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DF550E75FED021CA" box="[259,278,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DF740E75FE5F21CA" box="[290,409,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spinimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presented, from states of Bahia, São Paulo and Rio Grande do Sul (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF97FFB6DC5D0E92FD9D21EA" box="[523,603,1947,1971]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF97FFB6DD2E099EFBC427B5" blockId="12.[811,1438,151,492]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DD2E099EFC3F26B6" collectingDate="2011-04-14" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. M. P. Leite" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.990557" location="Itamaraju" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.431946" municipality="Material" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 166615" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF97FFB6DD2E099EFC1E26F6" box="[888,984,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF97FFB6DA370991FB0C26E9" box="[1121,1226,152,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DA81099EFADB26F6" bold="true" box="[1239,1309,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DA81099EFADB26F6" box="[1239,1309,151,175]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8ED850B8FF97FFB6DB66099EFA5A26F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF97FFB6DEA20B9AFBC427B5:8ED850B8FF97FFB6DB66099EFA5A26F6" box="[1328,1436,151,175]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.990557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.431946" municipality="Material" name="Itamaraju" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Bahia">Itamaraju</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF97FFB6DD6309BEFC722696" box="[821,948,183,207]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-16.990557">16°59’26”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF97FFB6DD9A09BEFB922696" box="[972,1108,183,207]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-39.431946">39°25’55”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DA3609B1FBB22696" box="[1120,1140,184,207]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DAD409BEFB3F2696" box="[1154,1273,183,207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2011-04-14">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DAD409BEFB3F2696" box="[1154,1273,183,207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2011-04-14">14.IV.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF97FFB6DB5309BEFA5A2696" box="[1285,1436,183,207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. M. P. Leite</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DD3609DEFC3726B6" box="[864,1009,215,239]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 166615</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DA5409DEFA502757" collectingDate="2011-03-02" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. M. P. Leite" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.177501" location="Jaguaripe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-38.9975" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 166616-166618" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Bahia">
<location id="8ED850B8FF97FFB6DA5409DEFBA126B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF97FFB6DEA20B9AFBC427B5:8ED850B8FF97FFB6DA5409DEFBA126B6" box="[1026,1127,215,239]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.177501" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-38.9975" name="Jaguaripe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Bahia">Jaguaripe</location>
(
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-
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),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DD7D09FFFC8B2757" box="[811,845,246,270]" count="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DD0E09FEFC142756" box="[856,978,247,271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2011-03-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DD0E09FEFC142756" box="[856,978,247,271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2011-03-02">02.III.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF97FFB6DD8D09FEFBAD2757" box="[987,1131,246,271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. M. P. Leite</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DAF209FEFA492757" box="[1188,1423,246,271]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 166616-166618</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DD7B081FFB1C2717" collectingDate="2000-01-18" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="F. S. Cunha" country="Brazil" location="Vila" municipality="Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 30397, IBSP 32967" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DD7B081FFC672777" bold="true" box="[813,929,278,302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DD7B081FFC672777" box="[813,929,278,302]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: SÃo
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF97FFB6DDB7081FFBE72777" box="[993,1057,278,302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paulo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF97FFB6DA7A081FFB9F2777" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF97FFB6DEA20B9AFBC427B5:8ED850B8FF97FFB6DA7A081FFB9F2777" box="[1068,1113,278,302]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paulo" name="Vila" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Vila</location>
ButantÃ,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DA92081FFB212777" box="[1220,1255,278,302]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DAA3081FFA982777" box="[1269,1374,278,302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-01-18">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DAA3081FFA982777" box="[1269,1374,278,302]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-01-18">18.I.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF97FFB6DB3D081EFCB22717" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">F. S. Cunha</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DDE5083FFBFA2717" box="[947,1084,310,334]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 30397</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DA1F083FFB142717" box="[1097,1234,310,334]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 32967</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DAB0083FFB7A27D4" collectingDate="2001-07-23" collectingDateMax="2001-07-30" collectingDateMin="2001-07-23" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.533333" location="Parque Estadual da Ilha Anchieta" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="-45.05" municipality="Ubatuba" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 69884" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF97FFB6DAB0083FFA832717" box="[1254,1349,310,334]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ubatuba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF97FFB6DB07083FFB872734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF97FFB6DEA20B9AFBC427B5:8ED850B8FF97FFB6DB07083FFB872734" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.533333" longLatPrecision="1255" longitude="-45.05" municipality="Ubatuba" name="Parque Estadual da Ilha Anchieta" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Parque Estadual da Ilha Anchieta</location>
(
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-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF97FFB6DA96085CFAE22734" box="[1216,1316,341,365]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-45.05">45º03’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DB61085FFA8D2734" box="[1335,1355,342,365]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DB0F085FFC5627D4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2001-07-23" valueMax="2001-07-30" valueMin="2001-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DB0F085FFC5627D4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2001-07-23" valueMax="2001-07-30" valueMin="2001-07-23">23-30. VII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF97FFB6DDCF087CFBE227D4" box="[921,1060,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Equipe Biota</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DA66087CFB7327D4" box="[1072,1205,373,397]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 69884</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DA93087CFA5E27F4" collectingDate="2013-01-02" collectionCode="MCN" country="Brazil" location="Jardim Botanico" municipality="Porto Alegre" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="MCN 49944" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DA93087CFA5327D4" bold="true" box="[1221,1429,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF97FFB6DA93087CFA5327D4" box="[1221,1429,373,397]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF97FFB6DD7B089CFC7327F4" box="[813,949,405,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Porto Alegre</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF97FFB6DDEB089CFBAA27F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF97FFB6DEA20B9AFBC427B5:8ED850B8FF97FFB6DDEB089CFBAA27F4" box="[957,1132,405,429]" country="Brazil" municipality="Porto Alegre" name="Jardim Botanico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Jardim Botânico</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DA20089CFB4C27F5" box="[1142,1162,405,428]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DAC3089CFB3C27F4" box="[1173,1274,405,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DAC3089CFB3C27F4" box="[1173,1274,405,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-01-02">02.I.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DB51089CFA5727F4" box="[1287,1425,405,429]" collectionCode="MCN" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MCN 49944</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF97FFB6DD7D08BCFB9B2795" box="[811,1117,436,461]" collectingDate="2013-05-03" collectionCode="MCN" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Jardim Botanico" municipality="Porto Alegre" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="MCN 49945" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DD7D08BCFC882794" box="[811,846,437,461]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DD0C08BCFC7C2794" box="[858,954,437,461]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF97FFB6DD0C08BCFC7C2794" box="[858,954,437,461]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-05-03">3.V.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF97FFB6DD9E08BCFB922795" box="[968,1108,436,461]" collectionCode="MCN" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MCN 49945</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF97FFB6DA3108BCFB4C2794" box="[1127,1162,437,461]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF97FFB6DAC008BDFAC82795" box="[1174,1294,436,460]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2013-07-05">5.VII.2013</date>
, all collected by G. O. Silva
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF97FFB6DD9B08DCFBC427B5" box="[973,1026,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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(Simon, 1893)
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(
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,
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDAC60E51FB6A2129" box="[1168,1196,1880,1904]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">58</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9AFFBBDD7B0E8CFB6521C1" author="SIMON, E." box="[813,1187,1925,1944]" page="305" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDD7B0E8CFB6521C1" authority="SIMON, 1893 a: 305" authorityName="SIMON" authorityPageNumber="305" authorityYear="1893" box="[813,1187,1925,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parumpunctata">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD7B0E8CFBC521CE" box="[813,1027,1925,1943]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Xestaspis parumpunctata</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDA510E8CFB6521C1" box="[1031,1187,1925,1944]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Sierra Leone" location="Sierra Leone" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDA510E8CFB6521C1" author="SIMON, E." box="[1031,1187,1925,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="299 - 330" refId="ref20136" refString="SIMON, E. 1893 a. Etudes arachnologiques. 25 e Memoire. XL. Descriptions d'especes et de genres nouveaux de l'ordre des Araneae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 62: 299 - 330." type="journal article" year="1893">SIMON, 1893a:305</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9AFFBBDAB80E8CFAFE21C1" box="[1262,1336,1925,1944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDB3C0E8CFC4E21EB" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
, no specific locality, in MNHN.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7856EBFF99FFB8DEC10E65FC6E21EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" targetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF99FFB8DEC10E65FC6E21EB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1900,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6,
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF99FFB8DF140E65FC702126" authority="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityYear="2011" box="[322,950,1900,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF99FFB8DF140E65FE332126" box="[322,501,1900,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brignolia dasysterna</emphasis>
Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011
</taxonomicName>
, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12,
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF99FFB8DD100E8CFB6621C0" authority="(Simon, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[838,1184,1925,1945]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parumpunctata">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF99FFB8DD100E8CFBD821C1" box="[838,1054,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brignolia parumpunctata</emphasis>
(Simon, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
, male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEC1099EFF3F2687" blockId="3.[151,776,151,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF98FFB9DEC1099EFF3F2687" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DEC1099EFDCA26F3" author="BRYANT, E. B." box="[151,524,151,171]" page="325" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1942">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DEC1099EFDCA26F3" authority="BRYANT, 1942: 325" authorityName="BRYANT" authorityPageNumber="325" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,524,151,171]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Gamasomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC1099EFEAB26F3" box="[151,365,151,170]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gamasomorpha perplexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF270991FDCA26F3" author="BRYANT, E. B." box="[369,524,151,171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="317 - 366" refId="ref18070" refString="BRYANT, E. B. 1942. Notes on the spiders of the Virgin Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 89: 317 - 366." type="journal article" year="1942">BRYANT,1942:325</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 11-12, 18. Male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF98FFB9DCEB099EFCC126F3" box="[701,775,151,170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DEBB09B8FE94269D" box="[237,338,177,196]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Saint Croix</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DF0D09B8FE10269D" box="[347,470,177,196]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
, in MCZ;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DC6709BBFCC0269D" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[561,774,177,197]" page="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DC6709BBFCC0269D" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[561,774,177,197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DCDC09BBFD71269D" box="[650,695,177,196]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:15
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEC109EFFDAB2775" blockId="3.[151,776,151,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF98FFB9DEC109EFFDAB2775" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DEC109EFFDCA26A1" author="CHICKERING, A. M." box="[151,524,229,249]" page="231" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1951">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DEC109EFFDCA26A1" authority="CHICKERING, 1951: 231" authorityName="CHICKERING" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,524,229,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Opopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recondita">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC109EFFEFB26A1" box="[151,317,229,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Opopaea recondita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF1509ECFDCA26A1" author="CHICKERING, A. M." box="[323,524,229,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="207 - 245" refId="ref18208" refString="CHICKERING, A. M. 1951. The Oonopidae of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 106: 207 - 245." type="journal article" year="1951">CHICKERING, 1951:231</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 18-19. Female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF98FFB9DCEA09ECFCC126A1" box="[700,775,229,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Canal Zone Biological Area [= Barro Colorado Island],
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DCE80809FCC2274A" box="[702,772,256,275]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DEEA0813FEC42774" box="[188,258,282,301]" name="Panama" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Panama</collectingCountry>
, in MCZ;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DF0D0810FDEA2775" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[347,556,281,301]" page="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF0D0810FDEA2775" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[347,556,281,301]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DFE40813FE182775" box="[434,478,281,300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:15
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEC1083AFF3F27CD" blockId="3.[151,776,151,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF98FFB9DEC1083AFF3F27CD" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DEC1083AFDBB271F" author="DUMITRESCU, M. &amp; GEORGESCU, M." box="[151,637,307,326]" page="107" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="1983">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DEC1083AFDBB271F" ID-CoL="NB69" authority="DUMITRESCU &amp; GEORGESCU, 1983: 107" authorityName="DUMITRESCU &amp; GEORGESCU" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,637,307,326]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubana">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC1083AFEEB271F" box="[151,301,307,326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brignolia cubana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF64083AFDBB271F" author="DUMITRESCU, M. &amp; GEORGESCU, M." box="[306,637,307,326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="65 - 114" refId="ref18435" refString="DUMITRESCU, M. &amp; GEORGESCU, M. 1983. Sur les Oonopidae (Araneae) de Cuba. Resultats des Expeditions Biospeologiques Cubano- Roumaines a Cuba 4: 65 - 114." type="journal article" year="1983">DUMITRESCU &amp; GEORGESCU, 1983:107</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 22, figs 1-8. Male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF98FFB9DEB90844FEFC2739" box="[239,314,333,352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Estacíon Ecológica Siboney,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DC3C0844FCC52739" box="[618,771,333,352]" country="Cuba" name="Santiago de Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Santiago de Cuba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DEE8086EFF282723" box="[190,238,359,378]" name="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, in Institut de Spéologie, Bucharest;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DC67086EFCC12723" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[561,775,359,378]" page="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DC67086EFCC12723" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[561,775,359,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DCDF0861FD702723" box="[649,694,359,378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:15
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEC10892FD9A27F7" blockId="3.[151,776,151,456]" box="[151,604,411,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF98FFB9DEC10892FD9A27F7" box="[151,604,411,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DEC10892FEF927F7" ID-CoL="NB6W" baseAuthorityName="Chickering" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,319,411,430]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recondita">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC10892FEF927F7" box="[151,319,411,430]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brignolia recondita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DF1D0892FD9E27F7" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." box="[331,600,411,432]" page="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF1D0892FD9E27F7" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N." box="[331,600,411,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref19345" refString="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. 2009 a. The goblin spider genera Opopaea and Epectris (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3649: 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">PLATNICK &amp; DUPÉRRÉ, 2009a:4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEC108BCFD922791" blockId="3.[151,776,151,456]" box="[151,596,437,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF98FFB9DEC108BCFD922791" box="[151,596,437,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DEC108BCFEB6279E" ID-CoL="NB6S" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,368,437,456]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parumpunctata">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC108BCFEB6279E" box="[151,368,437,456]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brignolia parumpunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF98FFB9DF2A08BCFD972791" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[380,593,437,456]" page="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DF2A08BCFD972791" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[380,593,437,456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF8508BCFE392791" box="[467,511,437,456]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:14
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF98FFB9DEB508E2FB502207" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEB508E2FE98255F" blockId="3.[149,777,491,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DF0B08E2FDB6245A" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[349,624,491,515]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parumpunctata">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF0B08E2FDB6245A" box="[349,624,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brignolia parumpunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF98FFB9DF6E0B04FE05247D" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityYear="2011" box="[312,451,524,548]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF6E0B04FE81247D" box="[312,327,525,548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF040B05FE05247D" box="[338,451,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">dasysterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the males having a ventrally directed protrusion situated medially on the clypeus (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF98FFB9DC970B25FCC7241D" box="[705,769,556,580]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DEC00B44FEB8243C" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[150,382,588,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF520B44FEFF243D" box="[260,313,588,612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 21) and by the distinctive curled dorsal protrusion on the palpal bulb (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF98FFB9DC4B0B64FD5324DC" box="[541,661,621,645]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DCF60B64FED524FC" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEC10B87FF0B24FC" box="[151,205,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 31-32). Females can be easily recognized by the rounded, elevated protrusion situated between the epigastric furrow and by the groove connecting the posterior spiracles (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF98FFB9DF540BE7FE97255F" box="[258,337,750,774]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEB50A06FEA6251E" blockId="3.[149,777,491,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Description. Male and female, see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DC0D0A06FF36251E" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DC9C0A06FCC7257E" box="[714,769,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:14
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 1-94.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEB50A46FD0C2213" blockId="3.[149,777,491,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Distribution. This species has a Pantropical distribution, occurring in the Americas, Africa, Southern Asia, Pacific Islands and
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DFCF0A99FE3A25F1" box="[409,508,912,936]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DC530A99FCC425F1" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[517,770,912,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DC3B0A98FD6625F1" box="[621,672,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:31
</bibRefCitation>
, reported only one previously Brazilian record, in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DEEF0AD8FF2825B0" box="[185,238,977,1001]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pará</collectingRegion>
, norther
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DF010AD8FE6625B0" box="[343,416,977,1001]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Here it is recorded in areas of north, northeast and southeast
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DFB70AF8FDE42250" box="[481,546,1009,1033]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF98FFB9DC640AF8FD422250" box="[562,644,1009,1033]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF98FFB9DEE20D18FE6C2270" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[180,426,1041,1065]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF740D1BFE9F2270" box="[290,345,1041,1065]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
, this species may have an Asian origin, where the bulk of the genus diversity is from.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF98FFB9DEB50D5BFB502207" blockId="3.[149,777,491,1971]" lastBlockId="3.[811,1439,151,1118]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DEB50D5BFDCF2292" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="L. S. P. Trigueiro &amp; C. A. D. Teixeira" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-8.802719" location="Campo Experimental" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.830032" municipality="Porto Velho" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 121507" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF98FFB9DEB50D5BFEFF2233" box="[227,313,1106,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF98FFB9DFFA0D5BFDCA2233" box="[428,524,1106,1130]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DC450D5BFDBB2233" bold="true" box="[531,637,1106,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DC450D5BFDBB2233" box="[531,637,1106,1130]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DCDC0D5AFCC22233" box="[650,772,1106,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Porto Velho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DEC30D7AFE4422D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DEC30D7AFE4422D3" box="[149,386,1138,1163]" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-8.802719" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.830032" municipality="Porto Velho" name="Campo Experimental" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Rondonia">Campo Experimental</location>
da EMBRAPA (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DC690D7AFD3522D2" box="[575,755,1139,1163]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="9.7878" value="-8.802719">08°48’9.7878”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DECF0D9AFEA722F2" box="[153,353,1171,1195]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="48.1188" value="-63.830032">63°49’48.1188”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DF250D9AFE4F22F3" box="[371,393,1171,1194]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 2008,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DF810D9AFD4822F2" box="[471,654,1171,1195]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">L. S. P. Trigueiro</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DCE60D9AFF282292" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. A. D. Teixeira</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DEA00DBDFEEB2292" box="[246,301,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF3D0DBAFDC72292" box="[363,513,1203,1227]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 121507</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DC430DBBFEC72355" collectingDate="1974-05-02" collectionCode="AMNH, PBI" collectorName="R. Schuh" country="Brazil" location="Campus" municipality="Belem" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="OON 485-487" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DC430DBBFD8A2293" bold="true" box="[533,588,1202,1226]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DC430DBBFD8A2293" box="[533,588,1202,1226]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pará</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DC0D0DBAFD652292" box="[603,675,1203,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Belém</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DCF90DBAFCC02293" box="[687,774,1203,1226]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DCF90DBAFCC02293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DCF90DBAFCC02293" box="[687,774,1203,1226]" country="Brazil" municipality="Belem" name="Campus" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Para">Campus</location>
</emphasis>
IPEA,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DE880DDDFEC622B5" box="[222,256,1236,1260]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DF5C0DDDFED822B2" box="[266,286,1236,1259]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DF7C0DDDFE5E22B5" box="[298,408,1236,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1974-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DF7C0DDDFE5E22B5" box="[298,408,1236,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1974-05-02">02.V.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DFF40DDDFDC722B2" box="[418,513,1235,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. Schuh</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED169EA6FF98FFB9DC6F0DDDFD4822B5" box="[569,654,1236,1260]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">AMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED169EA6FF98FFB9DCC10DDDFD0622B5" box="[663,704,1236,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PBI</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC980DDDFF3F2355" collectionCode="PBI" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">OON 485–487</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DF5B0DFDFD762314" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. Valenca" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.011058" location="Estacao Ecologica de Tapacura" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.08412" municipality="Sao Lourenco da Mata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 97891, 97892" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF5B0DFDFE592355" bold="true" box="[269,415,1268,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DF5B0DFDFE592355" box="[269,415,1268,1292]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DFF80DFDFD6E2352" box="[430,680,1268,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">São Lourenço da Mata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DCE20DFDFE432375" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DCE20DFDFE432375" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.011058" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-35.08412" municipality="Sao Lourenco da Mata" name="Estacao Ecologica de Tapacura" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Estação Ecológica de Tapacurá</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DFC40C1DFDFB2375" box="[402,573,1300,1324]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="39.8088" value="-8.011058">08°0’39.8088”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DC070C1DFD3B2375" box="[593,765,1300,1324]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="2.8422" value="-35.08412">35°5’2.8422”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DEC00C3CFF7C2314" box="[150,186,1333,1357]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, 2008,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DF580C3CFE402315" box="[270,390,1332,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Valença</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF910C3CFD972314" box="[455,593,1333,1357]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 97891</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC080C3CFD6E2314" box="[606,680,1333,1357]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">97892</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DCE80C3DFD5323F7" collectingDate="2000-03-29" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. S. S. Alvares &amp; C. S. Azevedo" country="Brazil" county="Belo Horizonte" latitude="-19.866667" location="Estacao Ecologica" longLatPrecision="1270" longitude="-43.966667" municipality="Campus" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 27202" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DCE80C3DFF272334" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DCE80C3DFF272334" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF98FFB9DEBB0C5CFE482334" box="[237,398,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Belo Horizonte</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DFC10C5CFE2B2334" box="[407,493,1365,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Campus</collectingMunicipality>
UFMG,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DC1F0C5CFCC12334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DC1F0C5CFCC12334" box="[585,775,1365,1389]" country="Brazil" county="Belo Horizonte" latitude="-19.866667" longLatPrecision="1270" longitude="-43.966667" municipality="Campus" name="Estacao Ecologica" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Estação Ecológica</location>
da UFMG (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DF4F0C7CFEB523D4" box="[281,371,1397,1421]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-19.866667">19°52’S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DFC50C7CFE3D23D4" box="[403,507,1397,1421]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-43.966667">43°58’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC470C7CFDF323D4" box="[529,565,1397,1421]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DC150C7CFD0423D4" box="[579,706,1397,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-03-29">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DC150C7CFD0423D4" box="[579,706,1397,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-03-29">29.III.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DC990C7FFECE23E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">É. S. S. Álvares</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DF7A0C9FFE0E23F4" box="[300,456,1429,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. S. Azevedo</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC500C9FFD4823F7" box="[518,654,1430,1454]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 27202</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DCF40C9FFE3923B7" collectingDate="1999-09" collectingDateMax="2001-02" collectingDateMin="1999-09" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. S. S. Alvares &amp; E. O. Machado &amp; C. S. Azevedo" country="Brazil" county="Belo Horizonte" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-19.866667" location="Estacao Ecologica" longLatPrecision="1270" longitude="-43.966667" municipality="Campus" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 32350" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DCF40C9FFD0023F7" box="[674,710,1430,1454]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC840C9FFCC423F7" box="[722,770,1430,1454]" count="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DEC10CBFFF332397" box="[151,245,1462,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-09">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DEC10CBFFF332397" box="[151,245,1462,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-09">IX.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DEAB0CBFFE892397" box="[253,335,1462,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DEAB0CBFFE892397" box="[253,335,1462,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-02">II.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DF0A0CBFFDD72389" box="[348,529,1462,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">É. S. S. Álvares</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DC480CBFFD012397" box="[542,711,1462,1486]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. O. Machado</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DCB80CBFFEDA23B7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. S. Azevedo</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF320CDFFE3123B7" box="[356,503,1494,1518]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 32350</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DC590CDFFDD92057" collectingDate="2000-12" collectingDateMax="2001-01" collectingDateMin="2000-12" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. S. S. Alvares" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 66797" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC590CDFFDF323B7" box="[527,565,1494,1518]" count="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DC120CDFFD7723B7" box="[580,689,1494,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-12">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DC120CDFFD7723B7" box="[580,689,1494,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-12">XII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DCEF0CDFFCC423B7" box="[697,770,1494,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-01">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DCEF0CDFFCC423B7" box="[697,770,1494,1518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-01">I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DECE0CFEFE8C2048" box="[152,330,1527,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">É. S. S. Álvares</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DFDD0CFEFDD12057" box="[395,535,1526,1551]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 66797</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DC7A0CFFFE0F2076" collectingDate="2001-01" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. S. S. Alvares" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 66801" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC7A0CFFFD962057" box="[556,592,1526,1550]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DC0B0CFEFD602056" box="[605,678,1527,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-01">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DC0B0CFEFD602056" box="[605,678,1527,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-01">I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DCE50CFEFF282068" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">É. S. S. Álvares</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF670F1EFE062076" box="[305,448,1559,1583]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 66801</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DF800F1EFCC42076" box="[470,770,1559,1583]" collectingDate="2001-02" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 67303" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DF800F1EFE3D2076" box="[470,507,1559,1583]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DC5F0F1EFD9D2076" box="[521,603,1559,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DC5F0F1EFD9D2076" box="[521,603,1559,1583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2001-02">II.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC3D0F1EFD3C2076" box="[619,762,1559,1583]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 67303</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DECE0F3EFCC420C9" collectingDate="2002-10-07" collectingDateMax="2003-06-26" collectingDateMin="2002-10-07" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" county="Jaboticatubas" latitude="-19.25" location="Parque Nacional da Serra" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="-43.516666" municipality="Serra do Cipo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 69443, 69445-69476" specimenCount="52" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="31" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF98FFB9DECE0F3EFEEC2016" box="[152,298,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Jaboticatubas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DF630F3EFE0A2016" box="[309,460,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Serra do Cipó</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DF800F31FD202016" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DF800F31FD202016" box="[470,742,1591,1615]" country="Brazil" county="Jaboticatubas" latitude="-19.25" longLatPrecision="1272" longitude="-43.516666" municipality="Serra do Cipo" name="Parque Nacional da Serra" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Nacional da Serra</location>
do CipÓ (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DE8A0F5EFEF32036" box="[220,309,1623,1647]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-19.25">19°15’S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DF1B0F51FE752029" box="[333,435,1624,1648]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-43.516666">43°31’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DF9E0F51FE3F2029" box="[456,505,1624,1648]" count="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">31♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC530F51FDF32029" box="[517,565,1624,1648]" count="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">21♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DC150F5EFD112036" box="[579,727,1623,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-10-07" valueMax="2002-10-14" valueMin="2002-10-07">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DC150F5EFD112036" box="[579,727,1623,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-10-07" valueMax="2002-10-14" valueMin="2002-10-07">07-14.X.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
‒
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DCB10F5EFF3520C9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-06-26">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DCB10F5EFF3520C9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-06-26">26. VI.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DEA90F71FE4820C9" box="[255,398,1656,1680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Equipe Biota</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF980F71FD9320C9" box="[462,597,1656,1680]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 69443</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC340F71FD3D20C9" box="[610,763,1656,1680]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">69445–69476</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DECF0F91FE7F20A8" collectingDate="2003-09-01" collectingDateMax="2003-09-10" collectingDateMin="2003-09-01" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Equipe Biota" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.483334" location="Parque Estadual do Rio Doce" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="-42.466667" municipality="Marlieria" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 144583-144597" specimenCount="38" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DECF0F91FF3920E9" box="[153,255,1688,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Marliéria</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DF5E0F90FDF820E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DF5E0F90FDF820E9" box="[264,574,1688,1712]" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.483334" longLatPrecision="1271" longitude="-42.466667" municipality="Marlieria" name="Parque Estadual do Rio Doce" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Estadual do Rio Doce</location>
(19°48’/
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DCC80F91FD3320E9" box="[670,757,1688,1712]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-19.483334">19°29’S</geoCoordinate>
– 42°38’/
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DEB10FB0FE8A2088" box="[231,332,1721,1745]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="925" value="-42.466667">42°28’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DF0B0FB0FE482088" box="[349,398,1721,1745]" count="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DFCE0FB0FE0E2088" box="[408,456,1721,1745]" count="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">20♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DF850FB0FDB42088" box="[467,626,1721,1745]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-01" valueMax="2003-09-10" valueMin="2003-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DF850FB0FDB42088" box="[467,626,1721,1745]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2003-09-01" valueMax="2003-09-10" valueMin="2003-09-01">01-10.IX.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DC2A0FB0FCC02088" box="[636,774,1721,1745]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Equipe Biota</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DE9F0FD0FE7520A8" box="[201,435,1753,1777]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 144583–144597</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DF940FD0FE4C21CB" collectingDate="2004-09-13" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="K. Benati" country="Brazil" county="Salvador" latitude="-12.792445" location="Ponte do Fernandinho" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" municipality="Aratu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 58842, 58843, 58852, 58863, 58869, 58874, 58875, 58877, 58883, 58884, 58901, 58906, 58907, 58915, 58917, 58922, 58938, 58970, 58976, 59013, 59019" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Bahia">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DF940FD0FDC520A8" bold="true" box="[450,515,1753,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DF940FD0FDC520A8" box="[450,515,1753,1777]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF98FFB9DC590FD0FDAB20A8" box="[527,621,1753,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Salvador</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DC230FD0FD6320A8" box="[629,677,1753,1777]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Baía</collectingRegion>
de
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DC900FD0FCC220A8" box="[710,772,1753,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aratu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DEC00FF3FE4A2148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DEC00FF3FE4A2148" box="[150,396,1785,1809]" country="Brazil" county="Salvador" latitude="-12.792445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" municipality="Aratu" name="Ponte do Fernandinho" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Ponte do Fernandinho</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DFCB0FF0FDF32148" box="[413,565,1785,1809]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="32.8" value="-12.792445">12°47’32.8”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DC050FF0FD3E2148" box="[595,760,1785,1809]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="-38.470917">38°28’15.3”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DECF0E13FF0C216B" box="[153,202,1818,1842]" count="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DE810E13FF2D2168" box="[215,235,1818,1841]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DEAC0E13FEB1216B" box="[250,375,1818,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DEAC0E13FEB1216B" box="[250,375,1818,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2004-09-13">13.IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DFD50E13FE2D216B" box="[387,491,1818,1842]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">K. Benati</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC7C0E13FD742168" box="[554,690,1817,1842]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 58842</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DCE80E10FCC22168" box="[702,772,1817,1841]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58843</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEC10E33FF1A210B" box="[151,220,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58852</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEB00E33FEED210B" box="[230,299,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58863</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF630E33FEBC210B" box="[309,378,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58869</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DFD50E33FE0E210B" box="[387,456,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58874</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF840E33FDD1210B" box="[466,535,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58875</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC760E33FDA3210B" box="[544,613,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58877</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC390E33FD72210B" box="[623,692,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58883</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DCE80E33FCC5210B" box="[702,771,1850,1874]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58884</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEC10E53FF1A212B" box="[151,220,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58901</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEB00E53FEED212B" box="[230,299,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58906</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF620E53FEBF212B" box="[308,377,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58907</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DFD50E53FE0E212B" box="[387,456,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58915</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF840E53FDD1212B" box="[466,535,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58917</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC760E53FDA3212B" box="[544,613,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58922</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DC390E53FD72212B" box="[623,692,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58938</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DCE80E53FCC5212B" box="[702,771,1882,1906]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58970</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEC00E73FF1A21CB" box="[150,220,1914,1938]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">58976</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DEBE0E73FEE821CB" box="[232,302,1914,1938]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">59013</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DF6C0E73FE4421CB" box="[314,386,1914,1938]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">59019</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DFC30E72FAA526F6" collectingDate="2008-08-22" collectingDateMax="2008-09-03" collectingDateMin="2008-08-22" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="C. Queiroz &amp; D. Mendes" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.999348" location="Parque da Cidade Joventino Silva" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.46977" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 125569" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DFC30E72FCC321CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DFC30E72FCC321CA" box="[405,773,1915,1939]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.999348" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.46977" name="Parque da Cidade Joventino Silva" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque da Cidade Joventino Silva</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DEF70E92FEA221EA" box="[161,356,1947,1971]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="57.6522" value="-12.999348">12°59’57.6522”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DF290E92FD8921EA" box="[383,591,1947,1971]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="11.1606" value="-38.46977">38°28’11.1606”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DC320E92FDBD21EB" box="[612,635,1947,1970]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DCDF0E92FC4026E9" box="[649,902,152,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-08-22" valueMax="2008-09-03" valueMin="2008-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DCDF0E92FC4026E9" box="[649,902,152,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2008-08-22" valueMax="2008-09-03" valueMin="2008-08-22">22.VIII-03. IX.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DDD90991FBC726F6" box="[911,1025,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Queiroz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DA760991FB5426F6" box="[1056,1170,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D. Mendes</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DA9C0991FA9D26F6" box="[1226,1371,151,176]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 125569</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DB3A0991FA5127CA" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="K. Benati" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.792445" location="Aratu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 125210, 125260, 125289, 126033, 126035-126039, 126044, 126047, 126051-126056, 126058, 126060, 126064-126065, 126067-126068, 126074, 126077- 126078, 126080, 126083-126085, 126087, 126091-126092, 126094, 126097, 126100, 126104, 126106, 126111-126112, 126114, 126116, 126118-126125, 126128, 126130, 126134" specimenCount="50" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="42" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF98FFB9DB3A0991FA5A26EB" box="[1388,1436,152,178]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BaÍa</collectingRegion>
de
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DD1D09B1FC4E2689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DD1D09B1FC4E2689" box="[843,904,184,208]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.792445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" name="Aratu" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Aratu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DDC109B1FBEC2689" box="[919,1066,184,208]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="32.8" value="-12.792445">12°47’32.8”S</geoCoordinate>
–
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),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DAAF09B1FAE12689" box="[1273,1319,184,208]" count="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">42♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DB7909B1FA972689" box="[1327,1361,184,208]" count="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
, 2007- 2008,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DD3D09D0FC0A26A9" box="[875,972,216,240]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">K. Benati</collectorName>
leg. (
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,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAC109D1FB2126A9" box="[1175,1255,216,240]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">125260</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAA609D1FA8626A9" box="[1264,1344,216,240]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">125289</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB1E09D1FA5E26A9" box="[1352,1432,216,240]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126033</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD7D09F0FC102748" box="[811,982,249,273]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126035–126039</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD8909F0FBF62748" box="[991,1072,249,273]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126044</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DA6F09F0FB4C2748" box="[1081,1162,249,273]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126047</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAC409F0FAF82748" box="[1170,1342,249,273]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126051–126056</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB1109F0FA5E2748" box="[1351,1432,249,273]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126058</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD7D0810FCBD2768" box="[811,891,281,305]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126060</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DDD50810FBE82768" box="[899,1070,281,305]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126064–126065</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DA600810FB262768" box="[1078,1248,281,305]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126067–126068</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DABE0810FAFE2768" box="[1256,1336,281,305]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126074</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB170810FCB8270B" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126077– 126078</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DDD00833FC11270B" box="[902,983,314,338]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126080</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD890833FB4D270B" box="[991,1163,314,338]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126083–126085</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAC20833FB23270B" box="[1172,1253,314,338]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126087</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DABB0833FA5F270B" box="[1261,1433,314,338]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126091–126092</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD7D0853FCBA272B" box="[811,892,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126094</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DDD30853FC10272B" box="[901,982,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126097</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD890853FBF6272B" box="[991,1072,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126100</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DA6F0853FB4C272B" box="[1081,1162,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126104</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAC50853FB22272B" box="[1171,1252,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126106</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DABB0853FA51272B" box="[1261,1431,346,370]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126111–126112</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD7D0872FCBC27CA" box="[811,890,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126114</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DDD50872FC1427CA" box="[899,978,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126116</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD8D0872FB4227CA" box="[987,1156,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126118–126125</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DADB0872FB1B27CA" box="[1165,1245,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126128</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DAB30872FAF327CA" box="[1253,1333,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126130</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB680872FA5627CA" box="[1342,1424,379,403]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">126134</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DD7D0892FBA227AC" collectingDate="1998-04-11" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="Brescovit" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.795993" location="Ilheus" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.190334" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 19206, 19211, 19220, 19290, 19302" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Bahia">
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DD7D0892FCB627EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DD7D0892FCB627EA" box="[811,880,411,435]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.795993" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.190334" name="Ilheus" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Ilhéus</location>
, CEPLAC (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DDA30892FB7327EA" box="[1013,1205,411,435]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="45.5712" value="-14.795993">14°47’45.5712”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DA980892FA5027EA" box="[1230,1430,411,435]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="25.2024" value="-39.190334">39°11’25.2024”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DD7808B5FC97278D" box="[814,849,444,468]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DD0D08B5FCBB278D" box="[859,893,444,468]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DDD108B5FC3B278D" box="[903,1021,444,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1998-04-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DDD108B5FC3B278D" box="[903,1021,444,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1998-04-11">11.IV.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, A. D.
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DA1408B5FB61278D" box="[1090,1191,444,468]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brescovit</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF98FFB9DAFD08B4FB19278D" box="[1195,1247,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB4008B5FA5E278D" box="[1302,1432,444,468]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 19206</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD7D08D4FCA927AC" box="[811,879,477,501]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19211</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD2E08D4FC7B27AC" box="[888,957,477,501]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19220</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD9108D4FBCA27AC" box="[967,1036,477,501]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19290</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DA4308D4FB9A27AC" box="[1045,1116,477,501]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19302</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DA3B08D4FCBC244C" collectingDate="1998-07-24" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 36122" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="14" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DA3B08D4FB5627AC" box="[1133,1168,477,501]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DACC08D4FB0C27AC" box="[1178,1226,477,501]" count="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DA8208D4FA9027AC" box="[1236,1366,477,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1998-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DA8208D4FA9027AC" box="[1236,1366,477,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1998-07-24">24.VII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB3408D4FCB5244C" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 36122</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DDD508F4FC03246F" collectingDate="2007-04-18" collectingDateMax="2007-09-06" collectingDateMin="2007-04-18" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="P. P. Santos" country="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 98012, 98042" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DDD508F4FC60244C" box="[899,934,509,533]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DDF908F4FBE5244C" box="[943,1059,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-04-18">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DDF908F4FBE5244C" box="[943,1059,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-04-18">18.IV.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DA6008F4FB76244C" box="[1078,1200,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-09-06">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DA6008F4FB76244C" box="[1078,1200,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2007-09-06">06.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DAEF08F7FAEB244C" box="[1209,1325,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. P. Santos</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DB3308F4FCB6246F" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 98012</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD2F0B17FC78246F" box="[889,958,542,566]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">98042</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DD980B17FC0E242F" collectingDate="1999-10" collectingDateMax="2000-09" collectingDateMin="1999-10" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="M. F. Dias" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.296667" location="Reserva Ecologica do Una" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.074444" municipality="Una" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 64428" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DD980B17FC3A246C" box="[974,1020,542,565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Una</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DA530B17FAD5246C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DA530B17FAD5246C" box="[1029,1299,542,566]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.296667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.074444" municipality="Una" name="Reserva Ecologica do Una" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Reserva Ecológica do Una</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DB770B14FA5B246C" box="[1313,1437,541,565]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-15.296667">15°17’48”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DD680B37FC14240F" box="[830,978,574,598]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-39.074444">39°04’28”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DDBF0B36FBC6240F" box="[1001,1024,575,598]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DA580B37FBA4240F" box="[1038,1122,574,598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DA580B37FBA4240F" box="[1038,1122,574,598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10">X.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFB920A3FF98FFB9DA280B37FB19240F" box="[1150,1247,574,598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-09">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF98FFB9DA280B37FB19240F" box="[1150,1247,574,598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2000-09">IX.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DABB0B36FAA1240F" box="[1261,1383,574,598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. F. Dias</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DD630B56FC06242F" box="[821,960,606,631]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 64428</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DD830B56FB8024EE" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="J. P. S. Alves" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.262184" location="Parque Municipal da Matinha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-40.295815" municipality="Itapetinga" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 66457" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF98FFB9DD830B56FB80242E" box="[981,1094,607,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Itapetinga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF98FFB9DA040B56FA5A242E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFB9DDD00E3EFB502207:8ED850B8FF98FFB9DA040B56FA5A242E" box="[1106,1436,607,631]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.262184" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-40.295815" municipality="Itapetinga" name="Parque Municipal da Matinha" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Bahia">Parque Municipal da Matinha</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DD600B76FC2824CE" box="[822,1006,639,663]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="43.8618" value="-15.262184">15°15’43.8618”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF98FFB9DA560B76FB0324CE" box="[1024,1221,639,663]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="1" seconds="44.9376" value="-40.295815">40°17’44.9376”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF98FFB9DA800B89FB2A24CE" box="[1238,1260,640,663]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, III-IV.2003,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF98FFB9DB200B89FC4424E1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">J. P. S. Alves</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF98FFB9DDED0BA9FBF824EE" box="[955,1086,671,696]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">IBSP 66457</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF98FFB9DA190B96FB3224A1" collectingDate="2003-06-11" collectingDateMax="2003-06-18" collectingDateMin="2003-06-11" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="F. S. Cunha" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.55056" location="Mata da Cicuta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-44.092148" municipality="Volta Redonda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="IBSP 44865" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

377
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<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFAE42454" blockId="1.[901,1348,468,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0F0B10FFF9AFFBBDDD308DDFAE42454" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFAE42454" ID-CoL="5WR55" authority="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFAE42454" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFBAC27B5" bold="true" box="[901,1130,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia dasysterna</emphasis>
Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9AFFBBDA4D0B1FFB682477" box="[1051,1198,534,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDA4D0B1FFB682477" blockId="1.[901,1348,468,558]" box="[1051,1198,534,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDA750B1FFBB82477" box="[1059,1150,534,558]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDADC0B1FFB602477" box="[1162,1190,534,558]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">58</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFAAD2481" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFB3A24E7" blockId="1.[813,1437,579,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFB3A24E7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFB74240F" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[813,1202,579,598]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D562FB7D120EFFE773E2F9BE0DD8F91D" page="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2011">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFB74240F" ID-CoL="5WR55" authority="PLATNICK et al., 2011: 32" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="2011" box="[813,1202,579,598]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD7B0B4AFC18240F" box="[813,990,579,598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia dasysterna</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDDB40B4AFB74240F" box="[994,1202,579,598]" collectingDate="1986-06-01" collectingDateMax="1986-08-25" collectingDateMin="1986-06-01" collectionCode="PBI" collectorName="Deering Estate Park, SW &amp; J. &amp; S. Peck" country="United States of America" county="Dade Co." location="Male" municipality="South Miami" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="AMNH 37534, OON 1270" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDDB40B4AFB74240F" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[994,1202,579,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDA6E0B4AFBA7240C" box="[1080,1121,579,598]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:32
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 95-141.
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDB740B4AFA88240F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDB740B4AFA88240F" box="[1314,1358,579,598]" country="United States of America" county="Dade Co." municipality="South Miami" name="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Florida">Male</location>
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9AFFBBDB040B4AFA5A240F" box="[1362,1436,579,598]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9AFFBBDDE70B54FC322429" box="[945,1012,605,624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
taken in
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDA680B54FBBB2429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDA680B54FBBB2429" box="[1086,1149,605,624]" country="United States of America" county="Dade Co." municipality="South Miami" name="Berlese" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Florida">Berlese</location>
samples of young hammock forest litter at
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDDC00B7EFBA924D3" box="[918,1135,631,650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Deering Estate Park, SW</collectorName>
167
<superScript id="7C72AB2BFF9AFFBBDAC10B7CFB6724D8" attach="left" box="[1175,1185,629,641]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">th</superScript>
St. and SW 72
<superScript id="7C72AB2BFF9AFFBBDB730B7CFAF724D8" attach="left" box="[1317,1329,629,641]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">nd</superScript>
Ave.,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF9AFFBBDB3C0B7EFC4B24FD" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">South Miami</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF9AFFBBDDC30B98FC2124FD" box="[917,999,657,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dade Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDDBB0B98FBEB24FD" box="[1005,1069,657,676]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDA620B98FBA524FD" box="[1076,1123,657,676]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDA310B98FAC024FD" box="[1127,1286,657,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1986-06-01" valueMax="1986-08-25" valueMin="1986-06-01">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDA310B98FAC024FD" box="[1127,1286,657,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1986-06-01" valueMax="1986-08-25" valueMin="1986-06-01">1.VI–25.VIII.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDB580B98FAB524FD" box="[1294,1395,657,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. &amp; S. Peck</collectorName>
leg., in
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDD300BA2FC2224E7" box="[870,996,683,702]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">AMNH 37534</specimenCode>
, PBI_
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDA4E0BA2FBBF24E7" box="[1048,1145,683,702]" collectionCode="PBI" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OON 1270</specimenCode>
, not examined.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD7B0BCCFAAD2481" blockId="1.[813,1437,579,728]" box="[813,1387,709,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF9AFFBBDD7B0BCCFAAD2481" box="[813,1387,709,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDD7B0BCCFC052481" ID-CoL="NB69" authorityName="DUMITRESCU &amp; GEORGESCU" authorityYear="1983" box="[813,963,709,728]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubana">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD7B0BCCFC052481" box="[813,963,709,728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia cubana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9AFFBBDD980BCCFB622481" author="FREITAS, G. C. C. &amp; BRESCOVIT, A. D. &amp; VASCONCELOS, S. D." box="[974,1188,709,728]" page="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDD980BCCFB622481" author="FREITAS, G. C. C. &amp; BRESCOVIT, A. D. &amp; VASCONCELOS, S. D." box="[974,1188,709,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref18493" refString="FREITAS, G. C. C.; BRESCOVIT, A. D. &amp; VASCONCELOS, S. D. 2013. Spider diversity on the oceanic island of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil, and implications for species conservation. Journal of Insect Science 13: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2013">
FREITAS
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDA420BCFFB862481" box="[1044,1088,709,728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013:9-10
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 15 (misidentification).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9AFFBBDD2E0BF2FB7A2148" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD2E0BF2FA55224A" blockId="1.[810,1438,763,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDDA80BF2FB33254A" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityYear="2011" box="[1022,1269,763,787]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDDA80BF2FB33254A" box="[1022,1269,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia dasysterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily separated from autochthone Neotropical oonopids and from
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDD3E0A35FBEF250A" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[872,1065,828,851]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parumpunctata">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD3E0A35FCBE250A" box="[872,888,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDDD00A35FBEF250A" box="[902,1065,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">parumpunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of ventral directed protrusion situated medially on the clypeus (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDB600A52FC6D25CA" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD7B0A75FCA325CA" box="[813,869,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 96), modified setae on the male sternum (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDD630A92FCB225EA" box="[821,884,923,947]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), male palp with small protrusion on the palpal bulb (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDD620AB2FC54258A" box="[820,914,955,979]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDDCB0AB2FB46258A" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[925,1152,955,979]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDA5F0AB5FBF8258A" box="[1033,1086,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 103-108) and females by the low protrusion situated between the epigastric furrow and the groove connecting the posterior spiracles (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDB130AF2FA40224A" box="[1349,1414,1019,1043]" captionStart="Figs 1-12" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-32@2.[159,1427,151,1867]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1-12. Figs 1-6, Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, male: 1, dorsal; 3, modified hairs in the sternum; 5, palp, retrolateral; 6, palp, prolateral. Female: 2, dorsal; 4, genitalia, ventral. Figs 7-12, Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), male: 7, dorsal; 9, projection of clypeus; 11, palp prolateral; 12, palp retrolateral. Female: 8, dorsal; 10, genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD2E0D12FBD6220B" blockId="1.[810,1438,763,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Description. Male and female, see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDAA70D12FC43220A" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDB090D12FA50226A" box="[1375,1430,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011:32
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 95-141.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD2E0D53FADF236B" blockId="1.[810,1438,763,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Distribution. This species was recently described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDD7B0D73FBDC22CB" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; DUPERRE, N. &amp; OTT, R. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[813,1050,1146,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref19424" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; DUPERRE, N.; OTT, R. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2011. The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 349: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2011">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDDCF0D72FC0822CB" box="[921,974,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
as being restrict to southern
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDB1E0D73FA5E22CB" box="[1352,1432,1146,1170]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDD7B0D93FCA022EB" box="[813,870,1178,1202]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
. It is recorded here to occur in at least four states of north and northeast
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDDAA0DB3FBFA228B" box="[1020,1084,1210,1234]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9AFFBBDA1F0DB3FB50228B" box="[1097,1174,1210,1234]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
), where it may have been introduced earlier than in the
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDA190DD3FB4022AB" box="[1103,1158,1242,1266]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9AFFBBDAD80DD3FA9A22AB" author="FREITAS, G. C. C. &amp; BRESCOVIT, A. D. &amp; VASCONCELOS, S. D." box="[1166,1372,1242,1266]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref18493" refString="FREITAS, G. C. C.; BRESCOVIT, A. D. &amp; VASCONCELOS, S. D. 2013. Spider diversity on the oceanic island of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil, and implications for species conservation. Journal of Insect Science 13: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2013">
FREITAS
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDAB40DD2FAD222AB" box="[1250,1300,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
found a large population of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDA420DF3FB30234B" authorityName="Platnick, Duperre, Ott &amp; Kranz-Baltensperger" authorityYear="2011" box="[1044,1270,1274,1298]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasysterna">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDA420DF3FB30234B" box="[1044,1270,1274,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia dasysterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sub
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9AFFBBDB620DF3FCBA236B" authorityName="DUMITRESCU &amp; GEORGESCU" authorityYear="1983" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Brignolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cubana">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDB620DF3FCBA236B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brignolia cubana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in Fernando de Noronha archipelago.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9AFFBBDD2E0C33FB7A2148" blockId="1.[810,1438,763,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDD2E0C33FA512388" collectingDate="1974-05-02" collectionCode="AMNH, PBI" collectorName="R. L. Cajaiba &amp; R. Schuh" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-1.4678084" location="Belem" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.34218" municipality="Uruara" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 166582, IBSP 166583, OON 485-487" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF9AFFBBDD2E0C33FC1B230B" box="[888,989,1338,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9AFFBBDA210C33FB23230B" box="[1143,1253,1338,1362]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDAA00C30FAF42308" bold="true" box="[1270,1330,1337,1361]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDAA00C30FAF42308" box="[1270,1330,1337,1361]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pará</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF9AFFBBDB1C0C33FA5D230B" box="[1354,1435,1338,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Uruará</collectingMunicipality>
(
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-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDD9D0C53FB91232B" box="[971,1111,1370,1394]" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-53.73722">53°44’14”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDA3D0C53FB4B232B" box="[1131,1165,1370,1394]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, 2014,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDA880C53FAAB232B" box="[1246,1389,1370,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. L. Cajaiba</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDD620C73FC1623CB" box="[820,976,1402,1426]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 166582</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDD8B0C73FBBE23CB" box="[989,1144,1402,1426]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 166583</specimenCode>
);
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDAD80C73FB1C23CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDAD80C73FB1C23CB" box="[1166,1242,1402,1426]" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-1.4678084" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.34218" municipality="Uruara" name="Belem" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Belém</location>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDAB10C73FA8423CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDAB10C73FA8423CB" box="[1255,1346,1402,1426]" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-1.4678084" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.34218" municipality="Uruara" name="Campus" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Campus</location>
IPEAN (01°24’46.14” -
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- 48°20’4.6”-
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),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDD7D0CB3FC8B238B" box="[811,845,1466,1490]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDD030CB3FCAF2388" box="[853,873,1466,1489]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDD2E0CB3FC1D238B" box="[888,987,1466,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1974-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDD2E0CB3FC1D238B" box="[888,987,1466,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1974-05-02">2.V.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDDB10CB3FB8D238B" box="[999,1099,1466,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. Schuh</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED169EA6FF9AFFBBDA0D0CB3FB69238B" box="[1115,1199,1466,1490]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">AMNH</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED169EA6FF9AFFBBDAE10CB3FB26238B" box="[1207,1248,1466,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">PBI</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDAB80CB3FA492388" box="[1262,1423,1465,1490]" collectionCode="PBI" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">OON 485-487</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDD7B0CD3FAE42008" collectingDate="2005-10" collectingDateMax="2006-04" collectingDateMin="2005-10" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="G. Freitas" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.8492448" location="Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-32.403" municipality="Fernando de Noronha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 67112- 67143, IBSP 67726-67736, IBSP 67852-67882" specimenCount="106" specimenCount-female="55" specimenCount-male="51" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDD7B0CD3FC0123AB" bold="true" box="[813,967,1498,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDD7B0CD3FC0123AB" box="[813,967,1498,1522]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF9AFFBBDD8C0CD0FB1D23A8" box="[986,1243,1497,1521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fernando de Noronha</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDABF0CD0FBC02048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDABF0CD0FBC02048" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.8492448" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-32.403" municipality="Fernando de Noronha" name="Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDA470CF0FB052048" box="[1041,1219,1529,1553]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="57.2814" value="-3.8492448">03°50’57.2814”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDA850CF3FA57204B" box="[1235,1425,1530,1554]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="10.7922" value="-32.403">32°24’10.7922”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDD7C0F10FC9C2068" box="[810,858,1561,1585]" count="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">51♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDD340F10FC552068" box="[866,915,1561,1585]" count="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">55♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDDF60F10FC292068" box="[928,1007,1561,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2005-10">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDDF60F10FC292068" box="[928,1007,1561,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2005-10">X.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
-
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDDA10F10FB972068" box="[1015,1105,1561,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2006-04">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDDA10F10FB972068" box="[1015,1105,1561,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2006-04">IV.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDA0B0F10FB0F2068" box="[1117,1225,1561,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. Freitas</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDB5F0F10FCB72008" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 67112– 67143</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDD2F0F30FB832008" box="[889,1093,1593,1617]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 67726–67736</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDA180F30FADA2008" box="[1102,1308,1593,1617]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 67852–67882</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDB7D0F30FA8F20C8" collectingDate="2003-11-14" collectingDateMax="2003-11-23" collectingDateMin="2003-11-14" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="I. Knysak &amp; R. Martins" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.7" location="Porto Nacional" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-48.416668" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 92232" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tocantins">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDB7D0F30FA532008" bold="true" box="[1323,1429,1593,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDB7D0F30FA532008" box="[1323,1429,1593,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDD7B0F53FC0B2028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDD7B0F53FC0B2028" box="[813,973,1625,1649]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.7" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-48.416668" name="Porto Nacional" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Tocantins">Porto Nacional</location>
, urban area (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDA040F50FB6C2028" box="[1106,1194,1625,1649]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-10.7">10°42’S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDA970F50FAE02028" box="[1217,1318,1625,1649]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-48.416668">48°25’W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDB6E0F53FA8A2028" box="[1336,1356,1626,1649]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDB010F50FC4020C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2003-11-14" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDB010F50FC4020C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2003-11-14" valueMax="2003-11-23" valueMin="2003-11-14">14-23. XI.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDDC60F73FC3020C8" box="[912,1014,1657,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">I. Knysak</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDA430F73FB4220C8" box="[1045,1156,1657,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. Martins</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDAEB0F70FA8420C8" box="[1213,1346,1657,1681]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 92232</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDB050F70FC372088" collectorName="de Aratu" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.792445" location="Ponte do Fernandinho" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" municipality="Salvador" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9AFFBBDB050F70FA5320C8" bold="true" box="[1363,1429,1657,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDB050F70FA5320C8" box="[1363,1429,1657,1681]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF9AFFBBDD7B0F90FC4F20E8" box="[813,905,1689,1713]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Salvador</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9AFFBBDDC70F90FC0620E8" box="[913,960,1689,1713]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Baía</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDD930F90FBDB20E8" box="[965,1053,1689,1713]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">de Aratu</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDA730F93FAC220E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9AFFBBDDD308DDFB7A2148:8ED850B8FF9AFFBBDA730F93FAC220E8" box="[1061,1284,1689,1713]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.792445" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.470917" municipality="Salvador" name="Ponte do Fernandinho" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Bahia">Ponte do Fernandinho</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDB460F90FA5B20E8" box="[1296,1437,1689,1713]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="32.8" value="-12.792445">12°47’32.8”S</geoCoordinate>
–
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDD170FB0FC2F2088" box="[833,1001,1721,1745]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="-38.470917">38°28’15.3”W</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDDA80FB0FCB820A8" collectingDate="2004-09-13" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="K. Benati" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 58898" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDDA80FB0FBD52089" box="[1022,1043,1721,1744]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF9AFFBBDA750FB0FB622088" box="[1059,1188,1721,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2004-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF9AFFBBDA750FB0FB622088" box="[1059,1188,1721,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2004-09-13">13.IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDAE70FB0FAD82088" box="[1201,1310,1721,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">K. Benati</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDB360FB0FCB020A8" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 58898</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF9AFFBBDDDC0FD0FB7E2148" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="J. Cardoso" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.138578" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-39.76322" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 121852" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
IpiaÚ (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDD850FD0FB4320A8" box="[979,1157,1753,1777]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="18.8844" value="-14.138578">14°8’18.8844”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF9AFFBBDAC90FD0FAAA20A8" box="[1183,1388,1753,1777]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="47.6028" value="-39.76322">39°45’47.6028”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF9AFFBBDBD70FD0FA5120A9" box="[1409,1431,1753,1776]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 2008,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF9AFFBBDD390FF0FC262148" box="[879,992,1785,1809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. Cardoso</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF9AFFBBDA4A0FF0FB772148" box="[1052,1201,1785,1809]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 121852</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="6517A10141C05754F2D148EA48583B11">To boldly go: on invasive goblin spiders in Brazil (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B37EAA0E4B4491A904E9A358E413E2FB">Bonaldo, Alexandre B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="555F9F8B8FA2AC0AA6E72E0FBF5B3C0D">Chavari, João L.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9CFFBDDDF50C55FAE3232D" box="[931,1317,1372,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDDF50C55FAE3232D" blockId="7.[931,1317,1372,1429]" box="[931,1317,1372,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0F0B10FFF9CFFBDDDF50C55FAE3232D" box="[931,1317,1372,1397]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDDF50C55FAE3232D" ID-CoL="3Q67G" authority="Jackson, 1908" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1908" box="[931,1317,1372,1397]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDDF50C55FAE3232D" bold="true" box="[931,1317,1372,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDDF50C55FB47232D" bold="true" box="[931,1153,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ischnothyreus velox</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDAD10C54FAE3232D" author="JACKSON, A. R." box="[1159,1317,1372,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="49 - 78" refId="ref18671" refString="JACKSON, A. R. 1908. On some rare arachnids captured during 1907. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland 3: 49 - 78." type="journal article" year="1908">Jackson, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9CFFBDDA580C74FB7D23CC" box="[1038,1211,1405,1429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDA580C74FB7D23CC" blockId="7.[931,1317,1372,1429]" box="[1038,1211,1405,1429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9CFFBDDA400C74FB4A23CC" box="[1046,1164,1405,1429]" captionStart="Figs 20-30" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1902,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-33@8.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20-30. Figs 20-25, Ischnothyreus peltifer (Simon, 1891), male: 20, dorsal; 23, projection of chelicerae; 24, palp prolateral; 25, palp retrolateral. Female: 21, dorsal; 22, genitalia, ventral. Figs 26-30, Ischnothyreus velox Jackson, 1908, female: 26, dorsal; 27, genitalia, ventral. Male: 28, palp retrolateral; 29, palp prolateral; 30, palp ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 26-30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9CFFBDDAC10C74FB7523CC" box="[1175,1203,1405,1429]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">59</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FC2520C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FA8A23AB" blockId="7.[813,1438,1450,1681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FA8A23AB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FBB823E4" author="JACKSON, A. R." box="[813,1150,1450,1470]" page="51" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FBB823E4" ID-CoL="3Q67G" authority="JACKSON, 1908: 51" authorityName="Jackson" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1908" box="[813,1150,1450,1470]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDD7B0CA3FC1E23E4" box="[813,984,1450,1469]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ischnothyreus velox</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDD890CA2FBB823E4" author="JACKSON, A. R." box="[991,1150,1450,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="49 - 78" refId="ref18671" refString="JACKSON, A. R. 1908. On some rare arachnids captured during 1907. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland 3: 49 - 78." type="journal article" year="1908">JACKSON, 1908:51</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 4, figs 9-13 (
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9CFFBDDB430CA2FAAA23E7" box="[1301,1388,1451,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
male from greenhouse in Chester,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9CFFBDDA160CCCFB4E2381" box="[1088,1160,1477,1496]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">England</collectingCountry>
, in BMNH);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDAA30CCCFA5A2381" author="SAARISTO, M. I." box="[1269,1436,1477,1496]" page="347" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDAA30CCCFA5A2381" author="SAARISTO, M. I." box="[1269,1436,1477,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="307 - 358" refId="ref19919" refString="SAARISTO, M. I. 2001. Dwarf hunting spiders or Oonopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Seychelles. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 32: 307 - 358." type="journal article" year="2001">SAARISTO, 2001:347</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(desig.
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9CFFBDDDC60CD6FC2423AB" box="[912,994,1503,1522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDDA40CD6FB1723AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5456971" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5456971" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[1010,1233,1503,1523]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B87D7FFC8FF847D89FF1F40FEFE9E" page="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDDA40CD6FB1723AB" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[1010,1233,1503,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref19521" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; BERNIKER, L. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2012 b. The goblin spider genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3795: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2012">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDA1F0CE9FBB323AB" box="[1097,1141,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012b:27
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 100-132.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDD7B0CF3FBB62018" blockId="7.[813,1438,1450,1681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF9CFFBDDD7B0CF3FBB62018" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDD7B0CF3FB2B2055" author="CHAMBERLIN, R. V. &amp; IVIE, W." box="[813,1261,1529,1549]" page="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDD7B0CF3FB2B2055" ID-CoL="3Q64D" authority="CHAMBERLIN &amp; IVIE, 1935: 9" authorityName="CHAMBERLIN &amp; IVIE" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1935" box="[813,1261,1529,1549]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrowsi">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDD7B0CF3FC332054" box="[813,1013,1530,1549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ischnothyreus barrowsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDDAD0CF3FB2B2055" author="CHAMBERLIN, R. V. &amp; IVIE, W." box="[1019,1261,1529,1549]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref18129" refString="CHAMBERLIN, R. V. &amp; IVIE, W. 1935. Miscellaneous new American spiders. Bulletin of the University of Utah 26: 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1935">CHAMBERLIN &amp; IVIE, 1935:9</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. II, fig. 7 (female
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9CFFBDDD040F1DFC5B207E" box="[850,925,1556,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from Marco Island, Collier Co.,
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF9CFFBDDAEC0F1DFB3C207E" box="[1210,1274,1556,1575]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Florida</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9CFFBDDB550F1DFAF6207E" box="[1283,1328,1556,1575]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USA</collectingCountry>
, in AMNH).
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDD040F27FBF62018" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[850,1072,1582,1602]" page="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDD040F27FBF62018" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[850,1072,1582,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref19521" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; BERNIKER, L. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2012 b. The goblin spider genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3795: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2012">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDDFC0F26FC102018" box="[938,982,1582,1601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012b:27
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDD7B0F40FC2520C8" blockId="7.[813,1438,1450,1681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB17214DFF9CFFBDDD7B0F40FC2520C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDD7B0F40FB782005" author="CHICKERING, A. M." box="[813,1214,1609,1628]" page="84" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1968">
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDD7B0F40FB782005" ID-CoL="3Q65T" authority="CHICKERING, 1968 a: 84" authorityName="CHICKERING" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1968" box="[813,1214,1609,1628]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indressus">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDD7B0F40FC302005" box="[813,1014,1609,1628]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ischnothyreus indressus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDDAC0F40FB782005" author="CHICKERING, A. M." box="[1018,1214,1609,1628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref18234" refString="CHICKERING, A. M. 1968 a. The genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in Central America and the West Indies. Psyche 75: 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1968">CHICKERING,1968a:84</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 13-20 (male
<typeStatus id="54BCB8C1FF9CFFBDDB040F40FA5A2005" box="[1362,1436,1609,1628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF9CFFBDDDD40F6AFC70202F" box="[898,950,1635,1654]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nevis</collectingCountry>
, Leeward Islands, in MCZ; examined);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA62072FF9CFFBDDB440F6AFC6520C9" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." page="27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDB440F6AFC6520C9" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref19521" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; BERNIKER, L. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2012 b. The goblin spider genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3795: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2012">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDB3D0F6DFA5E202F" box="[1387,1432,1635,1654]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012b:27
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Syn.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D55E8FF9CFFB3DD2E0FBCFDAB24EC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDD2E0FBCFB022128" blockId="7.[811,1438,1717,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDDBB0FBCFB062094" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1908" box="[1005,1216,1717,1741]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDDBB0FBCFB462094" box="[1005,1152,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ischnothyreus</emphasis>
velox
</taxonomicName>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDB6A0FBFFA5A2094" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1340,1436,1717,1741]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltifer">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDB6A0FBFFA832094" box="[1340,1349,1718,1741]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDB060FBCFA5A2094" box="[1360,1436,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">peltifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the males lacking a protuberance on the base of the fang; palps with rounded bulb and sperm pore larger than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDD2A0E11FC262176" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[892,992,1815,1839]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltifer">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDD2A0E11FC422176" box="[892,900,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDDC50E1EFC262176" box="[915,992,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">peltifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9CFFBDDDA60E1EFBAC2176" box="[1008,1130,1815,1839]" captionStart="Figs 20-30" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1902,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-33@8.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20-30. Figs 20-25, Ischnothyreus peltifer (Simon, 1891), male: 20, dorsal; 23, projection of chelicerae; 24, palp prolateral; 25, palp retrolateral. Female: 21, dorsal; 22, genitalia, ventral. Figs 26-30, Ischnothyreus velox Jackson, 1908, female: 26, dorsal; 27, genitalia, ventral. Male: 28, palp retrolateral; 29, palp prolateral; 30, palp ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 28-30</figureCitation>
). Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF9CFFBDDAAB0E11FA8B2176" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1908" box="[1277,1357,1815,1839]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDAAB0E11FAC02176" box="[1277,1286,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDB430E1EFA8B2176" box="[1301,1357,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">velox</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a distinctively procurved ridge occupying most of the width of the postepigastric scutum (
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF9CFFBDDA310E50FB712128" box="[1127,1207,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 20-30" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1902,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-33@8.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20-30. Figs 20-25, Ischnothyreus peltifer (Simon, 1891), male: 20, dorsal; 23, projection of chelicerae; 24, palp prolateral; 25, palp retrolateral. Female: 21, dorsal; 22, genitalia, ventral. Figs 26-30, Ischnothyreus velox Jackson, 1908, female: 26, dorsal; 27, genitalia, ventral. Male: 28, palp retrolateral; 29, palp prolateral; 30, palp ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF9CFFBDDD2E0E73FBEA21EA" blockId="7.[811,1438,1717,1971]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Description. Male and female, see
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF9CFFBDDAA30E73FC5221EB" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref19521" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; BERNIKER, L. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2012 b. The goblin spider genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3795: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2012">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF9CFFBDDB330E73FA5B21CB" box="[1381,1437,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
2012b:27
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 100-132.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7856EBFF93FFB2DEC10E67FDF521ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[151,188,1902,1921]" targetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF93FFB2DEC10E67FDF521ED" blockId="8.[151,1437,1902,1972]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Figs 20-30. Figs 20-25,
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF93FFB2DF3E0E67FD6121D8" authority="(Simon, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[360,679,1902,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltifer">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF93FFB2DF3E0E67FDE221D8" box="[360,548,1902,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ischnothyreus peltifer</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF93FFB2DC660E67FD6721D8" author="SIMON, E." box="[560,673,1902,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="549 - 575" refId="ref20103" refString="SIMON, E. 1891. On the spiders of the island of St. Vincent. Part 1. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891: 549 - 575." type="book chapter" year="1891">Simon, 1891</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male: 20, dorsal; 23, projection of chelicerae; 24, palp prolateral; 25, palp retrolateral. Female: 21, dorsal; 22, genitalia, ventral. Figs 26-30,
<taxonomicName id="4C077DE0FF93FFB2DC250E81FC6321C2" authority="Jackson, 1908" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1908" box="[627,933,1928,1947]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Ischnothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velox">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF93FFB2DC250E81FCE721C2" box="[627,801,1928,1947]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ischnothyreus velox</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF93FFB2DD710E81FC6321C2" author="JACKSON, A. R." box="[807,933,1928,1947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="49 - 78" refId="ref18671" refString="JACKSON, A. R. 1908. On some rare arachnids captured during 1907. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland 3: 49 - 78." type="journal article" year="1908">Jackson, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female: 26, dorsal; 27, genitalia, ventral. Male: 28, palp retrolateral; 29, palp prolateral; 30, palp ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF92FFB3DEB5099EFD032708" blockId="9.[149,776,151,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Distribution. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF967B92FF92FFB3DC550991FCC526F6" author="PLATNICK, N. I. &amp; BERNIKER, L. &amp; BALTENSPERGER, Y." box="[515,771,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref19521" refString="PLATNICK, N. I.; BERNIKER, L. &amp; KRANZ- BALTENSPERGER, Y. 2012 b. The goblin spider genus Ischnothyreus (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3795: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2012">
PLATNICK
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DC260991FD6026F6" box="[624,678,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
(2012b)
</bibRefCitation>
, who recorded this species in the state of Amazonas, this Pantropical species was probably introduced in Americas from Asia. The present records in
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF92FFB3DF9509F0FDC22748" box="[451,516,249,273]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
are anecdotic but depict a wide distribution in the Western and Central Amazonia, as well as in the Northeastern state of
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF92FFB3DC5D0830FD9D2708" box="[523,603,313,337]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="133C1AE6FF92FFB3DC3C0830FD7F2708" box="[618,697,313,337]" captionStart="Figs 58, 59" captionStartId="15.[151,188,1912,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-60@15.[151,1436,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 58, 59. Brazilian records of: 58, Brignolia dasysterna and B. pauropunctata; 59, Xestaspis parmata, Heteronoops spinimanus, Ischnothyreus peltifer and I. velox." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265892/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB80663FF92FFB3DEB50853FDAB24EC" blockId="9.[149,776,151,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF92FFB3DEB50853FF2C278A" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="E. Morato" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-10.2142935" location="Reserva Extrativista Catuaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.75475" municipality="Senador Guiomard" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="IBSP 86903" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Acre">
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF92FFB3DEB50853FE81272B" box="[227,327,346,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material</collectingCounty>
examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31046F3FF92FFB3DF8C0853FD80272B" box="[474,582,346,370]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DC010853FD54272B" bold="true" box="[599,658,346,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF92FFB3DC010853FD54272B" box="[599,658,346,370]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Acre</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF92FFB3DCF10853FEC327CB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Senador Guiomard</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF92FFB3DF590872FD8627CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9CFFB3DDF50C55FDAB24EC:8ED850B8FF92FFB3DF590872FD8627CB" box="[271,576,378,402]" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-10.2142935" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.75475" municipality="Senador Guiomard" name="Reserva Extrativista Catuaba" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Acre">Reserva Extrativista Catuaba</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DC1B0873FCC127CB" box="[589,775,378,402]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="51.4584" value="-10.2142935">10°12’51.4584”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DEF00893FEA827EB" box="[166,366,410,434]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="17.1216" value="-67.75475">67°45’17.1216”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF92FFB3DFD70892FE5327EB" box="[385,405,411,434]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 2002,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF92FFB3DFB00892FD9527EB" box="[486,595,411,434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. Morato</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DC0D0892FD5727EA" box="[603,657,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DC980892FF25278A" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">IBSP 86903</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF92FFB3DEA108B2FCC527AA" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="P. S. Pompeu" country="Brazil" latitude="-4.3827777" location="Benjamin Constant" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.03084" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="IBSP 166574" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DEA108B2FEB5278A" bold="true" box="[247,371,443,467]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF92FFB3DEA108B2FEB5278A" box="[247,371,443,467]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8ED850B8FF92FFB3DFD208B2FD98278A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9CFFB3DDF50C55FDAB24EC:8ED850B8FF92FFB3DFD208B2FD98278A" box="[388,606,443,467]" country="Brazil" latitude="-4.3827777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.03084" name="Benjamin Constant" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Amazonas">Benjamin Constant</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DC3908B2FD33278A" box="[623,757,443,467]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-4.3827777">04°22’58”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DECF08D2FED427AA" box="[153,274,475,499]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-70.03084">70°1’51”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF92FFB3DF7508D5FEF127AA" box="[291,311,476,499]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 2010,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF92FFB3DFD608D5FDC227AA" box="[384,516,475,499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. S. Pompeu</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DC5108D5FDFF27AA" box="[519,569,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DC3908D2FD3A27AA" box="[623,764,475,499]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">IBSP 166574</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF92FFB3DEC008F5FDCC242C" collectingDate="2003-07-11" collectingDateMax="2003-07-20" collectingDateMin="2003-07-11" collectionCode="PBI" collectorName="A. B. Bonaldo &amp; J. Dias &amp; D. Guimaraes" country="Brazil" county="Coari" latitude="-4.8711114" location="Base de Operacoes Geologo Pedro de Moura" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.33445" municipality="Rio Urucu" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="MPEG 10212, 10214, OON 40693, 40725" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCounty id="62D97EEFFF92FFB3DEC008F5FF13244D" box="[150,213,508,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Coari</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF92FFB3DEB708F5FE9E244A" box="[225,344,508,532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rio Urucu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF92FFB3DF3208F5FF26246D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9CFFB3DDF50C55FDAB24EC:8ED850B8FF92FFB3DF3208F5FF26246D" country="Brazil" county="Coari" latitude="-4.8711114" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.33445" municipality="Rio Urucu" name="Base de Operacoes Geologo Pedro de Moura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Amazonas">Base de Operações Geólogo Pedro de Moura</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DEBB0B15FEAA246D" box="[237,364,540,564]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-4.8711114">04°52’16”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DFD60B15FDCD246D" box="[384,523,540,564]" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-65.33445">65°20’04”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF92FFB3DC4B0B14FDF5246D" box="[541,563,541,564]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF92FFB3DC6B0B14FD97246D" box="[573,593,541,564]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF92FFB3DC0B0B15FCC3246D" box="[605,773,540,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-07-11" valueMax="2003-07-20" valueMin="2003-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF92FFB3DC0B0B15FCC3246D" box="[605,773,540,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2003-07-11" valueMax="2003-07-20" valueMin="2003-07-11">11-20.VII.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF92FFB3DEC10B34FEF7240D" box="[151,305,572,597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. B. Bonaldo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF92FFB3DF6C0B34FE44240D" box="[314,386,572,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">J. Dias</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F263B5FF92FFB3DFF70B34FDF5240D" box="[417,563,572,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. Guimarães</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DC3B0B34FCC5240C" box="[621,771,573,597]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MPEG 10212</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DEC00B54FF18242C" box="[150,222,605,629]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">10214</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED169EA6FF92FFB3DEBC0B54FED2242C" box="[234,276,605,629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">PBI</collectionCode>
_
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DF740B54FE6B242C" box="[290,429,605,629]" collectionCode="PBI" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">OON 40693</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DFEF0B54FDC4242C" box="[441,514,605,629]" collectionCode="PBI" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">40725</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6F0C3EFF92FFB3DC400B54FDAF24EC" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.729719" location="Toca da Raposa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.848602" municipality="Simao Dias" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="IBSP 166579-166580" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sergipe">
<emphasis id="B973DA71FF92FFB3DC400B54FDA8242C" bold="true" box="[534,622,605,629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="49C3C881FF92FFB3DC400B54FDA8242C" box="[534,622,605,629]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDC9C19FF92FFB3DC290B54FCC4242C" box="[639,770,605,629]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Simão Dias</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED850B8FF92FFB3DECF0B77FEFB24CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEB775FF9CFFB3DDF50C55FDAB24EC:8ED850B8FF92FFB3DECF0B77FEFB24CC" box="[153,317,637,661]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.729719" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.848602" municipality="Simao Dias" name="Toca da Raposa" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Sergipe">Toca da Raposa</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DF1C0B74FE3024CC" box="[330,502,637,661]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="46.992" value="-10.729719">10°43’46.992”S</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE3360A4FF92FFB3DC5F0B74FD0924CC" box="[521,719,637,661]" degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="54.9702" value="-37.848602">37°50’54.9702”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="9D01CDEAFF92FFB3DCB60B74FCC524CC" box="[736,771,637,661]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFB920A3FF92FFB3DEC10B97FED524EF" box="[151,275,670,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFFDD94BFF92FFB3DEC10B97FED524EF" box="[151,275,670,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2014-06-20">20.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, no col. (
<specimenCode id="DBA1AE18FF92FFB3DF220B97FDA424EC" box="[372,610,669,694]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">IBSP 166579-166580</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

359
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<mods:title id="1315AF49B7E7115791A3DC2DB216CA6C">Redescription and new records of Synopia ultramarina Dana (Amphipoda: Synopiidae) from off the northeastern Brazil, with comments on its morphological variations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="17619F0E3C1EB74C5D9E625001E83B5F">Senna, André R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="524AB4253D3EC71696AC991D6A1505AC">Guedes, Urssula N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D7ED7207AEA68C2F95C5F0F0E026324">Pereira-Filho, Guilherme H.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3010EB5FF884F64FEC720A46CD33C99" box="[281,644,475,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F64FEC720A46CD33C99" blockId="2.[281,644,475,531]" box="[281,644,475,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0ECEA52FF884F64FEC720A46CD33C99" box="[281,644,475,499]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF884F64FEC720A46CD33C99" ID-CoL="53YCM" authority="Dana, 1853" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[281,644,475,499]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FEC720A46CD33C99" bold="true" box="[281,644,475,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FEC720A46FA93C99" bold="true" box="[281,510,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF884F64FDDB20A46CD33C99" author="DANA, J. D." box="[517,644,475,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3010EB5FF884F61FE4F20846B463EA5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F64FE4F20846C5B3F79" blockId="2.[281,644,475,531]" box="[401,524,507,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FE4720846C523F79" box="[409,517,507,531]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStart-3="Figs" captionStart-4="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[152,183,1943,1962]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" captionStartId-3="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionStartId-4="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" captionTargetBox-0="[254,1333,1045,1925]" captionTargetBox-1="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetBox-2="[178,1407,153,1683]" captionTargetBox-3="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetBox-4="[190,1401,171,1716]" captionTargetId-0="figure-418@2.[244,1344,1024,1944]" captionTargetId-1="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetId-2="figure-29@4.[169,1418,134,1723]" captionTargetId-3="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetId-4="figure-105@6.[170,1418,136,1724]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853, habitus (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." captionText-2="Figs. 14–17. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 14, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm." captionText-3="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." captionText-4="Figs. 24–29. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 24–26, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 2–29</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F64FF3D233E6C243EB3" blockId="2.[150,775,577,985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Material examined.
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FE0B233E6FAD3FD3" collectingDate="2012-09" collectionCode="UERJ" country="Brazil" elevation="12" latitude="-3.8173637" location="Fernando de Noronha Archipelago" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-32.392807" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="UERJ 542" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FE0B233E6FAE3F33" box="[469,505,577,601]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, dissected and drawn,
<date id="FFA57BFEFF884F64FF49231E6F0E3F13" box="[151,345,609,633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE18216FF884F64FF49231E6F0E3F13" box="[151,345,609,633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2012-09">September 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EC40BE5FF884F64FEB6231E6D553F13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2EC28FF884F61FEC720A46B463EA5:8EC40BE5FF884F64FEB6231E6D553F13" box="[360,770,609,633]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.8173637" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-32.392807" name="Fernando de Noronha Archipelago" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Fernando de Noronha Archipelago</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DF93DCFF884F64FF4923FE6F073FF2" box="[151,336,641,665]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C1DAEFF884F64FE8723FE6FCC3FF3" box="[345,411,641,665]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FE7A23FE6C623FF3" box="[420,565,641,665]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="2.51" value="-3.8173637">03°49’2.51”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FDE023FE6CB33FF3" box="[574,740,641,665]" degrees="32" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="34.10" value="-32.392807">32°23’34.10”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE3F0DBFF884F64FD3323FE6EFD3FD2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="12.0">
<elevation id="0036BA0DFF884F64FD3323FE6EFD3FD2" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
deep, rhodolith beds (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FE5823DE6FA43FD3" box="[390,499,673,697]" collectionCode="UERJ" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">UERJ 542</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FDDD23DE6F923FB3" collectionCode="UFBA" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="UFBA 2288" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FDDD23DE6C743FD3" box="[515,547,673,697]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, in 70% ethanol, same sampling data (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FEE823BE6FEA3FB3" box="[310,445,705,729]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">UFBA 2288</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FE1023BE6F0B3F93" collectionCode="UFBA" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="UFBA 2289" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FE1023BE6FB83FB3" box="[462,495,705,729]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, dissected, same sampling data (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FF11239E6F033F93" box="[207,340,737,761]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">UFBA 2289</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FEBB239E6F663E73" collectionCode="UFBA" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="UFBA 2292" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FEBB239E6FD13F93" box="[357,390,737,761]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, in 70% ethanol, same sampling data (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FF40227E6F7F3E73" box="[158,296,769,793]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">UFBA 2292</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FEE3227E6D543E33" collectingDate="2001-01-01" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="36" latitude="-3.1314442" location="Petrobras" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.823944" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MOUFPE 19642" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FEE3227E6F093E73" box="[317,350,769,793]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, dissected and drawn,
<date id="FFA57BFEFF884F64FD87227E6D553E73" box="[601,770,769,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-01-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE18216FF884F64FD87227E6D553E73" box="[601,770,769,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-01-01">1 January 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EC40BE5FF884F64FF49225E6EAF3E53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2EC28FF884F61FEC720A46B463EA5:8EC40BE5FF884F64FF49225E6EAF3E53" box="[151,248,801,825]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.1314442" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.823944" name="Petrobras" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Ceara">Petrobras</location>
1 PEP 1 500J (2),
<collectingRegion id="49DF93DCFF884F64FE71225E6C763E52" box="[431,545,801,825]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ceará state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C1DAEFF884F64FDF4225E6C3C3E53" box="[554,619,801,825]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FDAA225E6D543E53" box="[628,771,801,825]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="53.2" value="-3.1314442">03°07ʼ53.2ˮS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FF49223E6F633E33" box="[151,308,833,857]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="26.2" value="-38.823944">38°49ʼ26.2ˮW</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CE3F0DBFF884F64FEE0223E6F233E32" box="[318,372,833,857]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="36.0">
<elevation id="0036BA0DFF884F64FEE0223E6F233E32" box="[318,372,833,857]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</elevation>
</quantity>
deep, soft bottom (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FDE1223E6CAC3E33" box="[575,763,833,857]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MOUFPE 19642</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B735763FF884F64FF49221E6C383EB3" collectingDate="2000-12-01" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.135" location="Pernambuco state" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-34.635303" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="MOUFPE 14566" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
<specimenCount id="9D1D96B7FF884F64FF49221E6EEF3E13" box="[151,184,865,889]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, dissected and drawn,
<date id="FFA57BFEFF884F64FE79221E6C323E13" box="[423,613,865,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE18216FF884F64FE79221E6C323E13" box="[423,613,865,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-12-01">1 December 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, REVIZEE NE IV #165, 6th campaign,
<collectingRegion id="49DF93DCFF884F64FE5422FE6C163EF2" box="[394,577,897,921]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C1DAEFF884F64FD9422FE6CDC3EF3" box="[586,651,897,921]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FD4A22FE6D543EF3" box="[660,771,897,921]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-8.135">8°08’06ˮS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F3BF9FF884F64FF4922DE6F673ED3" box="[151,304,929,953]" degrees="34" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="7.08" value="-34.635303">34°38’7.08ˮW</geoCoordinate>
, without depth data, bottom of bioclastic sand with granules and gravel (
<specimenCode id="DBBDF545FF884F64FE7222BE6C303EB3" box="[428,615,961,985]" collectionCode="MOUFPE" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x21b-a7z4" name="Oceanographic Museum of the Federal University of Pernambuco" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MOUFPE 14566</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F64FCA621E86B173C99" blockId="2.[811,1439,151,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Diagnosis.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FC2721E86A623DC5" box="[1017,1077,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
protuberant with anterior keel. Accessory eye with 2–3 ommatidia.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FB1921C76B6E3DBA" box="[1223,1337,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antenna 1</emphasis>
, primary flagellum, article 1 callynophorate, remaining articles scarcely setose.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FC0721866A683C7B" box="[985,1087,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mandible</emphasis>
palp, article 2 very stout, medial margin with row of setules and 1 long pappose seta. Right
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FCF320456D983C38" box="[813,975,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
apically bifid. Left
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FB7220456B193C38" box="[1196,1358,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
with 4 apical teeth.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FC7120256A453C18" box="[943,1042,346,370]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
inner plate distally rounded.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FAE520256BCA3C18" box="[1339,1437,346,370]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maxilla 2</emphasis>
inner plate rounded, with medial row of long setae.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FAEE20056D033CD9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pereopods 5–6</emphasis>
, basis with posteroventral corner rounded.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FAD120E46BC23CD9" box="[1295,1429,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Uropods 1–2</emphasis>
, rami, margins setulose.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FBEE20C46A223CB9" box="[1072,1141,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Telson</emphasis>
longer than wide, laterally smooth, with a slight acclivity or laterally serrate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F62FCA620836AC03A1B" blockId="2.[811,1439,151,986]" lastBlockId="4.[813,1437,1818,1970]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Description. Based on females, UERJ 542 and MOUFPE 19642 (
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FC2B23626A6F3F5F" box="[1013,1080,541,565]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[152,183,1943,1962]" captionTargetBox="[254,1333,1045,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-418@2.[244,1344,1024,1944]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853, habitus (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FB9323626AD03F5F" box="[1101,1159,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FB4923626A803F5F" box="[1175,1239,541,565]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) protuberant with anterior keel; rostrum short; accessory eyes with 2 ommatidia.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FCF523216DC53F1C" box="[811,914,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antenna 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FC4123226D8B3F1C" box="[927,988,605,630]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), peduncular article 1, anterior and posterior margins with 1 distal short seta each; article 2 anterior margin with 1 short seta distally, posterior margin with 2 short setae distally; article 3 naked; accessory flagellum 2-articulate; primary flagellum 5-articulate, article 1 with 8 callynophore.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FCF5227F6DCA3E72" box="[811,925,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antenna 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FC7323806DA53E7D" box="[941,1010,767,791]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), peduncular article 3 anterior margin produced distally with a short seta, posterior margin with 1 medial short seta; articles 4–5 weakly setose with few short setae; flagellum 9-articulate.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FBB3221E6A8F3E13" box="[1133,1240,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Upper lip</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FB36221E6B7D3E13" box="[1256,1322,865,889]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) rounded, apical margin with a small notch, setose.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FB2922FE6BC93EF3" box="[1271,1438,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Right mandible</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF884F64FCEA22DD6D2B3ED0" box="[820,892,930,954]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), molar strongly triturative and with a group of setules basally, incisor with 4 teeth,
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FBBF22BD6B563EB0" box="[1121,1281,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
apically bifid, accessory setal row with 2 multicuspidate and 2 apically bifid setae; palp (
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FE8621C76FF03DBA" box="[344,423,184,208]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) 3-articulate, article 1 short and subtriangular; article 2 very stout, about twice longer than wide, medial margin with row of setules and 1 pappose seta subdistally; article 3 very short, with 2 apical pappose setae.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FF0420476F3A3C3A" box="[218,365,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Left mandible</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FEA220476F9D3C3A" box="[380,458,312,336]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), lacinia mobilis with 4 teeth.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FF4920266EA83C1A" box="[151,255,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Lower lip</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FED020276F183C1A" box="[270,335,344,368]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), outer lobe laterally and apically setose, inner lobe apically setose.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FE6020076C7F3CFB" box="[446,552,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maxilla 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FDE720076C2B3CFB" box="[569,636,376,401]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), inner plate with 3 long medial pappose setae and 1 short apical seta; outer plate medial margin with row of setules, apically with 6 stout setae; palp 2-articulate, article 2 lateral margin with row of long setules, apically with 4 multicuspidate stout setae and 2 short simple setae.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FB5520676AA03C5A" box="[1163,1271,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maxilla 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FAD620676B1A3C5A" box="[1288,1357,280,304]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), inner plate with distal field of setules, facial row of long setae present, medial and apical margins with row of long setae.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FCF320076DF53CFA" box="[813,930,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maxilliped</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF894F65FC6C20076A553CFB" box="[946,1026,376,401]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-190@3.[218,1370,452,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–13. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 3, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), inner plate about 0.4× the length of outer plate, medial margin with 1 plumose seta, apically with 2 slender and 1 stout plumose seta; outer plate about 0.8× the length of palp articles 1 and 2 combined, medial margin with 3 plumose setae, apical and lateral margins with 1 long plumose seta each; palp 4-articulate, article 2 with a row of 9 long plumose setae on the medial margin; article 3 with two pairs of subapical plumose setae; article 4 short, bearing a long apical slender seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF640DB6FF884F64FF4626E86DD03AC0" box="[152,903,1943,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[152,183,1943,1962]" targetBox="[254,1333,1045,1925]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF884F64FF4626E86DD03AC0" blockId="2.[152,903,1943,1962]" box="[152,903,1943,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF884F64FF0A26E86FB83AC0" authority="Dana, 1853" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1853" box="[212,495,1943,1962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF884F64FF0A26E86FD23AC0" box="[212,389,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF884F64FE5526E86FB83AC0" author="DANA, J. D." box="[395,495,1943,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, habitus (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF640DB6FF894F65FF4626FA6A833AD8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[152,191,1925,1944]" targetBox="[230,1362,459,1871]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF894F65FF4626FA6A833AD8" blockId="3.[151,1438,1925,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs. 3–13.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF894F65FF2326F96C7A3AF2" authority="Dana, 1853: 3" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1853" box="[253,557,1925,1945]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF894F65FF2326F96FF93AF2" box="[253,430,1925,1945]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF894F65FE6D26F96C7A3AF2" author="DANA, J. D." box="[435,557,1925,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853: 3</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, head; 4, 5, antennae 1–2; 6, lower lip; 7, upper lip; 8, 9, maxillae 1–2; 10, 11, left and right mandibles; 12, maxilliped (UERJ 542); 13, palp of mandible (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.2 mm for Figs 4, 5; 0.1 mm for the remains.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF640DB6FF8E4F62FF4927C36B433BA5" box="[151,1300,1724,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" targetBox="[178,1407,153,1683]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF8E4F62FF4927C36B433BA5" blockId="4.[151,1300,1724,1743]" box="[151,1300,1724,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs. 14–17.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF8E4F62FED927C36C153BA5" authority="Dana, 1853: 14" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1853" box="[263,578,1724,1743]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8E4F62FED927C36FEF3BA5" box="[263,440,1724,1743]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF8E4F62FE6327C36C153BA5" author="DANA, J. D." box="[445,578,1724,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853: 14</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF8E4F61FCA626056CFD3A25" blockId="4.[813,1437,1818,1970]" lastBlockId="7.[150,777,151,1967]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Pereon.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8E4F62FC0F26056A083AF8" box="[977,1119,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8E4F62FBB126056AE93AF8" box="[1135,1214,1914,1938]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,153,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[169,1418,134,1723]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 14, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) simple; coxa short, about 0.7× the length of coxa 2, with 2 posterodistal short setae; basis about 3.5× longer than wide, anterior margin with 2 long setae on a distal lobe, posterodistal corner with 1 seta; ischium short and subquadrate, posterodistal corner with 1 long pappose seta; merus posterior margin with 3 pappose setae; carpus twice longer than wide, anterior margin with 2 long pappose setae distally, posterior margin setose, with a row of long plumose setae; propodus ovate, about 1.6× longer than wide, anterior margin with 2 pappose setae distally, posterior margin setose with row of long plumose setae; palm acute; dactylus about 80% the length of propodus, nail elongate.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8C4F60FEED26076F963AFB" box="[307,449,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Gnathopod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8C4F60FE0C26076C763AFA" box="[466,545,1912,1936]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,153,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[169,1418,134,1723]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 14, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) simple; coxa small, postero ventral margin with 2 setae; basis about 5.2× longer than wide, posterior margin with 2 long setae; ischium short and subrectangular, posterodistal corner with 1 seta; merus posterior margin with 2 short setae; carpus 3.8× longer than wide, posterior margin setose, with a row of long pappose setae; propodus 4.7× longer than wide, anterior margin with 1 long pappose seta distally, posterior margin setose, with a row of long pappose setae plus 2 longer pappose setae distally; dactylus vestigial, nail present.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FD4021886EF23C5A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereopod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FF6920686F593C45" box="[183,270,279,303]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,153,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[169,1418,134,1723]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 14, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), coxa with posterior lobe subquadrate and produced, posterodorsal margin excavate, ventral margin convex; basis 4.2× longer than wide, posterior margin with 3 setae, posteroventral corner with 1 seta; ischium short and subrectangular, posterior margin with 3 setae; merus1.5× longer than wide, anterior margin with 1 long plumose seta distally, posterior margin with 3 plumose setae; carpus 1.9× longer than wide, posterior margin setose, with a row of plumose setae; propodus posterior margin setose, with a row of plumose setae plus 1 longer plumose seta distally; dactylus about 50% the length of propodus, nail present.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FF4723086F473FFA" box="[153,272,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereopod 4</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FEC023086F3D3FFA" box="[286,362,631,656]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[151,190,1724,1743]" captionTargetBox="[178,1407,153,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[169,1418,134,1723]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 14–17. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 14, 15, gnathopods 1–2; 16, 17, pereopods 3–4 (MOUFPE 19642). Scale bars: 0.3 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), coxa subtriangular, postero distal lobe produced; basis 4.5× longer than wide, anterior margin with 3 long setae, posterodistal corner with 1 long seta; ischium short and subrectangular, posterodistal corner with 1 seta; merus 2.2× longer than wide, anterodistal margin produced, with 1 long plumose seta, posterior margin with 3 plumose setae; carpus twice longer than wide, posterior margin setose with a row of plumose setae;propodus 2.2× longer than wide, posterior margin setose, with a row of plumose setae; dactylus about 60% the length of propodus, nail present.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FD7E22E86EF23EA5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereopod 5</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FF6822C86F5C3EBA" box="[182,267,951,976]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), coxa subtriangular and smooth; basis 1.2× longer than wide, suboval, posteroventral corner rounded; ischium short and subquadrate; merus anterior margin with 2 medial and 1 distal stout seta, posterior margin with 1 stout seta distally; carpus anterior margin with 1 medial and 2 distal stout setae, posterior margin with 1 stout seta distally; propodus 8.7× longer than wide, anterior margin with 1 medial and 2 distal stout setae, posterior margin with 1 medial and 1 distal stout seta; dactylus elongate, about 90% the length of propodus.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FDC325A86CCD3985" box="[541,666,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereopod 6</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FD7425A86CAC399A" box="[682,763,1239,1264]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), coxa subrectangular, posteroventral lobe weakly produced; basis 1.4× longer than wide, suboval, posteroventral corner rounded; ischium short and subrectangular; merus anterior and posterior margins with 1 stout seta distally; carpus anterior margin with 1 stout seta distally, posterior margin with 2 stout setae distally; propodus 8.4× longer than wide, anterior margin with 1 medial and 1 distal stout seta, posterior margin with 1 medial stout seta; dactylus elongate, about 60% the length of propodus.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FE0324886C0B3B65" box="[477,604,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pereopod 7</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FDB324886CE83B7A" box="[621,703,1527,1552]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), coxa subrectangular, posteroventral corner weakly produced; basis 1.8× longer than wide, anterodistal corner with 1 short seta, posterodistal lobe well developed, subacute, almost reaching half of merus; ischium short and subrectangular; merus anterior and posterior margins with 1 stout seta distally; carpus, anterior margin with 1 medial and 2 distal stout setae, posterior margin with 1 distal stout seta; propodus 6× longer than wide, anterior margin with 3 medial and 2 distal stout setae, posterior margin with 2 distal stout setae; dactylus stout, about 60% the length of propodus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF640DB6FF8F4F63FF4827AB6AAD3B82" box="[150,1274,1748,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" targetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF8F4F63FF4827AB6AAD3B82" blockId="5.[150,1274,1748,1768]" box="[150,1274,1748,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs. 18–23.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF8F4F63FEDB27AA6C363B8D" authority="Dana, 1853: 18 - 20" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="18 - 20" authorityYear="1853" box="[261,609,1748,1768]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8F4F63FEDB27AA6FE03B8D" box="[261,439,1748,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF8F4F63FE6227AA6C363B8D" author="DANA, J. D." box="[444,609,1748,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853: 18–20</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF640DB6FF8C4F60FF4627B86D4A3B9E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" targetBox="[190,1401,171,1716]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF8C4F60FF4627B86D4A3B9E" blockId="6.[151,1438,1735,1780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Figs. 24–29.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B26BDFF8C4F60FED827B86C083BB0" authority="Dana, 1853: 24 - 26" authorityName="Dana" authorityPageNumber="24 - 26" authorityYear="1853" box="[262,607,1735,1754]" class="Malacostraca" family="Synopiidae" genus="Synopia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ultramarina">
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8C4F60FED827B86FE13BB0" box="[262,438,1735,1754]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Synopia ultramarina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A20CFFF8C4F60FE6527B86C083BB0" author="DANA, J. D." box="[443,607,1735,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="689 - 1618" refId="ref6209" refString="DANA, J. D. 1853. Crustacea, Part II. In: United States Exploration Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. Under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Vol. 14. Philadelphia, Sherman, p. 689 - 1618." type="book chapter" year="1853">Dana, 1853: 24–26</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA45D3EFF8D4F61FF3D26286B463EA5" blockId="7.[150,777,151,1967]" lastBlockId="7.[811,1438,151,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Pleon.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FEF126286FB03A1A" box="[303,487,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Epimeral plate 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FE2626286C1E3A1A" box="[504,585,1879,1904]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), anterior margin slightly concave, ventral margin naked, posteroventral corner rounded, posterior margin convex.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FDB926E86D6C3DDA" box="[615,827,152,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Epimeral plate 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FC9721E86DCE3DDA" box="[841,921,151,176]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
), anterior margin convex, ventral margin naked, posteroventral corner slightly produced into a subacute angle;
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FCF521A86D8A3D9A" box="[811,989,215,240]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Epimeral plate 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FC3521A86A6E3D9A" box="[1003,1081,215,240]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[150,189,1748,1767]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,170,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-105@5.[169,1418,151,1740]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 18–23. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 18–20, pereopods 5–7; 21–23, epimeral plates 1–3 (UERJ 542). Scale bars: 0.2 mm." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), anterior margin convex, ventral margin naked, posteroventral corner subquadrate, posterior margin almost straight.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FBEF20676AEF3C5A" box="[1073,1208,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Urosomite 1</emphasis>
, anterodistal margin produced intoan acute tooth, with a weak sinuosity above.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FCF320286DC53C1A" box="[813,914,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uropod 1</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FC7F20286DA63C1A" box="[929,1009,343,368]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,171,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-105@6.[170,1418,136,1724]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 24–29. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 24–26, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
), peduncle 3.3× longer than wide,dorsal margin with 2 stout setae medially and 1 apically; outer ramus dorsolaterally setulose, apical margin with 3 stout setae; inner ramus 1.4× longer than outer ramus, ventrolaterally setulose, dorsal margin with 1 stout seta medially and 4 apically.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FCF020886DC43F7A" box="[814,915,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uropod 2</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FC7F20886DB83F65" box="[929,1007,503,527]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,171,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-105@6.[170,1418,136,1724]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 24–29. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 24–26, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), peduncle 2.6× longer than wide, dorsal margin with 1 stout seta medially and 1 apically; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner, dorsolaterally setulose, apical margin with 2 stout setae; inner ramus 1.2× longer than outer, ventrolaterally setulose, dorsal margin with 1 stout seta, bearing 2 setae apically.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FBB623E86A9A3FDA" box="[1128,1229,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uropod 3</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FB0223E86B7C3FC5" box="[1244,1323,663,687]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,171,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-105@6.[170,1418,136,1724]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 24–29. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 24–26, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
), peduncle short, slightly longer than wide, ventroapical margin with 1 stout seta; outer ramus slightly longer than inner, 2-articulate, article 1 with 2 setae dorsolaterally, article 2 about 30% the length of article 1, apical margin with 3 setae; inner ramus, ventrolateral margin with a proximal row of setules and 5 setae, apical margin with 2 setae.
<emphasis id="B96F812CFF8D4F61FB4E22286A823E05" box="[1168,1237,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132041BBFF8D4F61FB3D22286B093E1A" box="[1251,1374,855,880]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[152,191,1735,1754]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,171,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-105@6.[170,1418,136,1724]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 24–29. Synopia ultramarina Dana, 1853: 24–26, uropods 1–3; 28, telson (MOUFPE 19642); 27, telson (UERJ 542); 29, telson (MOUFPE 14566). Scale bars: 0.3 mm for Figs 24, 25; 0.1 for Fig. 27; 0.2 mm for the remains." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 27-29</figureCitation>
) 1.6× longer than wide, about 70% cleft, longer than peduncle of uropod 3, each lobe with 2 lateral setae, distalmost placed on a slight acclivity, and one long apical seta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<subSubSection id="C375359CFFC1FFEDFC31FCF2FB7CFCB0" box="[997,1252,806,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD06617FFC1FFEDFC31FCF2FB7CFCB0" blockId="3.[997,1252,806,830]" box="[997,1252,806,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D098D17BFFC1FFEDFC31FCF2FB7CFCB0" box="[997,1252,806,830]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC1FFEDFC31FCF2FB7CFCB0" ID-CoL="7NRFS" authority="Philippi, 1844" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[997,1252,806,830]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Gadilidae" genus="Cadulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC1FFEDFC31FCF2FBD9FCB0" bold="true" box="[997,1089,806,830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cadulus</emphasis>
Philippi, 1844
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<typeStatus id="54D4D8B5FFC1FFEDFCACFC8AFC35FCF8" box="[888,941,862,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC1FFEDFBC6FC8AFAEEFCF8" authority="Philippi, 1844" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1844" box="[1042,1398,862,886]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Dentaliidae" genus="Dentalium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dentaliida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovulum">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC1FFEDFBC6FC8AFB42FCF8" box="[1042,1242,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dentalium ovulum</emphasis>
Philippi,1844
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, by monotypy.
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<paragraph id="8BD06617FFC1FFEDFCACFC62FA92FC40" blockId="3.[888,1290,950,974]" box="[888,1290,950,974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Diagnosis. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC1FFEDFBC9FC62FA9EFC40" author="CAETANO, C. H. S. &amp; SCARABINO, V. &amp; ABSALAO, R. S." box="[1053,1286,950,974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref7734" refString="CAETANO, C. H. S.; SCARABINO, V. &amp; ABSALAO, R. S. 2006. Scaphopoda (Mollusca) from the Brazilian continental shelf and upper slope (13 ° to 21 ° S) with descriptions of two new species of the genus Cadulus Philippi, 1844. Zootaxa 1267: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="2006">
CAETANO
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC1FFEDFB52FC63FB24FC40" box="[1158,1212,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFC48FD14FBB1FD56" bold="true" box="[924,1065,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bathoxiphus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFBFBFD14FAB4FD56" author="PILSBRY, H. A. &amp; SHARP, B. &amp; TRYON, G. W. &amp; Manual of Conchology &amp; Philadelphia, Conchological Section &amp; Academy of Natural Sciences" box="[1071,1324,704,728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="145 - 280" refId="ref8820" refString="PILSBRY, H. A. &amp; SHARP, B. 1897 - 1898. Scaphopoda. In: TRYON, G. W. ed. Manual of Conchology, 17. Philadelphia, Conchological Section, Academy of Natural Sciences. 280 p. (1897: 1 - 144 p., 26 pls.; 1898: i - xxxii + 145 - 280 p., pls. 27 - 37)." type="book chapter" year="1897">Pilsbry &amp; Sharp, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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species.
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<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFBDEFCD5FB7AFC97" box="[1034,1250,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dentalium ensiculus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFB33FCD5FAE0FC97" author="JEFFREYS, J. G." box="[1255,1400,769,793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="154 - 158" refId="ref8465" refString="JEFFREYS, J. G. 1877. New and peculiar Mollusca of the order Solenoconchia procured during the Valorous expedition. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (19): 154 - 158." type="journal article" year="1877">Jeffreys,1877</bibRefCitation>
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, by subsequent designation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFBE0FCF6FA94FCB7" author="BOISSEVAIN, M." box="[1076,1292,801,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref7454" refString="BOISSEVAIN, M. 1906. The Scaphopoda of the Siboga Expedition, treated together with the known Indo-Pacific Scaphopoda. Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographischen Geologisch Gebiedverzameld in Nederlandsch Oost-Indie 1899 - 1900 a anboord H. M. Sibogaonder commando van Luitenantter zee 1 e. kl. G. F. Tydeman 54 (Livraison 32): 1 - 76, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1906">BOISSEVAIN,1906:48</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD06617FFC3FFEFFCACFCB6FB8BFBF1" blockId="1.[811,1437,866,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Diagnosis. Shell small to medium in size, strongly arched, solid, polished, usually smooth or with thin longitudinal sculpture. Apex truncated, lumen circular. Section oval, strongly laterally compressed. Radula with high rachidian tooth, anterior margin simple, rounded with latter half folded inward; lateral teeth present two pointed primary cusps and 5 to 6 subequal secondary cusps; marginal teeth slightly curved (adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFBB7FB92FA84FBD0" author="SCARABINO, V." box="[1123,1308,1094,1118]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="189 - 379" refId="ref9567" refString="SCARABINO, V. 1995. Scaphopoda of the tropical Pacific and Indian waters, with descriptions of 3 new genera and 42 new species. In: BOUCHET, P. ed. REsultats des Campagnes Musorstom, v. 14. Memoires du Museum national dʼHistoire naturelle 167: 189 - 379." type="book chapter" year="1995">SCARABINO, 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
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).
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Remarks.Aside from the
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species, three other are currently included in the genus:
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC3FFEFFB58FB73FC5DFB6E" authority="Okutani, 1964" authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1964" class="Scaphopoda" family="Entalinidae" genus="Bathoxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="soyomaruae">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFB58FB73FA04FB31" box="[1164,1436,1191,1215]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bathoxiphus soyomaruae</emphasis>
Okutani, 1964
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(bathyal and abyssal,
<collectingCountry id="F3782687FFC3FFEFFB64FB1DFB77FB6E" box="[1200,1263,1225,1248]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
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and the Indian Ocean),
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC3FFEFFBC8FB3CFCFDFAAF" authority="Scarabino, 1995" authorityName="Scarabino" authorityYear="1995" class="Scaphopoda" family="Entalinidae" genus="Bathoxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFBC8FB3CFAB0FA8E" box="[1052,1320,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bathoxiphus inexpectatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFAF9FB3CFCFDFAAF" author="SCARABINO, V." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="189 - 379" refId="ref9567" refString="SCARABINO, V. 1995. Scaphopoda of the tropical Pacific and Indian waters, with descriptions of 3 new genera and 42 new species. In: BOUCHET, P. ed. REsultats des Campagnes Musorstom, v. 14. Memoires du Museum national dʼHistoire naturelle 167: 189 - 379." type="book chapter" year="1995">Scarabino, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(bathyal,
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, Pacific Ocean) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC3FFEFFCFAFAFEFAA5FACC" authority="Scarabino &amp; Scarabino, 2010" authorityName="Scarabino &amp; Scarabino" authorityYear="2010" box="[814,1341,1322,1346]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Entalinidae" genus="Bathoxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kathieae">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFCFAFAFEFB94FACC" box="[814,1036,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bathoxiphus kathieae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFBC5FAFEFAA5FACC" author="SCARABINO, V. &amp; SCARABINO, F." box="[1041,1341,1322,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="409 - 423" refId="ref9769" refString="SCARABINO, V. &amp; SCARABINO, F. 2010. A new genus and thirteen new species of Scaphopoda (Mollusca) from the tropical Pacific Ocean. Zoosystema 32 (3): 409 - 423." type="journal article" year="2010">Scarabino &amp; Scarabino, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(bathyal,
<collectingCountry id="F3782687FFC3FFEFFCF8FA9EFC6FFAEC" box="[812,1015,1354,1378]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFB1BFA9EFA0FFAEC" author="CHISTIKOV, S. D." box="[1231,1431,1354,1378]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="181 - 190" refId="ref7876" refString="CHISTIKOV, S. D. 1983. [Modern molluscs of the family Entalinidae (Scaphopoda Gadilida), 4, subfamily Bathoxiphinae]. Zoologichesky Zhurnal 62 (2): 181 - 190. [originally in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1983">CHISTIKOV, 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFCFAFABFFC72FA0C" author="SCARABINO, V." box="[814,1002,1386,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="189 - 379" refId="ref9567" refString="SCARABINO, V. 1995. Scaphopoda of the tropical Pacific and Indian waters, with descriptions of 3 new genera and 42 new species. In: BOUCHET, P. ed. REsultats des Campagnes Musorstom, v. 14. Memoires du Museum national dʼHistoire naturelle 167: 189 - 379." type="book chapter" year="1995">SCARABINO, 1995</bibRefCitation>
, 2008;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE1BE6FFC3FFEFFBECFABFFA09FA0D" author="SCARABINO, V. &amp; SCARABINO, F." box="[1080,1425,1387,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="409 - 423" refId="ref9769" refString="SCARABINO, V. &amp; SCARABINO, F. 2010. A new genus and thirteen new species of Scaphopoda (Mollusca) from the tropical Pacific Ocean. Zoosystema 32 (3): 409 - 423." type="journal article" year="2010">SCARABINO &amp; SCARABINO, 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD06617FFC3FFEFFCACFA5FFB52F9C8" blockId="1.[811,1437,866,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
The species of
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<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFBF7FA5FFB35FA2D" box="[1059,1197,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bathoxiphus</emphasis>
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usually have smooth shells, but
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC3FFEFFC4FFA78FB97FA4A" authorityName="Scarabino &amp; Scarabino" authorityYear="2010" box="[923,1039,1452,1476]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Entalinidae" genus="Bathoxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kathieae">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFC4FFA78FB97FA4A" box="[923,1039,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. kathieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents longitudinal sculpture of thin ribs which is the main difference from his congeners. Despite the different sculpture,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F1D94FFC3FFEFFBE0FA39FB2BF98B" authorityName="Scarabino &amp; Scarabino" authorityYear="2010" box="[1076,1203,1517,1541]" class="Scaphopoda" family="Entalinidae" genus="Bathoxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadilida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kathieae">
<emphasis id="B91BBA05FFC3FFEFFBE0FA39FB2BF98B" box="[1076,1203,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. kathieae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the conspicuous radular morphology shared by all species of the genus. The diagnosis of the genus is updated here.
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<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFCFBFD3B049F1DC2" bold="true" box="[871,951,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Centris</emphasis>
(
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFB58FD3B024A1DC2" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[1220,1378,664,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref4288" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1865. On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4: 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1865">Cresson, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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(
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)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFCB1FD5603531C7A" blockId="4.[813,1147,757,777]" box="[813,1147,757,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFCB1FD5603211C7A" authority="CRESSON" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[813,1033,757,776]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiops">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFCB1FD5604911C7A" box="[813,953,757,776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Centris aethiops</emphasis>
CRESSON
</taxonomicName>
, 1865.4:193.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFCE4FC9102681CB8" blockId="4.[810,1438,817,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Type data.
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species was described based on a single female specimen collected in an unknown locality in
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.
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and has the following data label:
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[handwrItten]\
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. [prInted]\ [red label]
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[printed] 2623 [handwritten] (
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).
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<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFA5E3AFCE4FC71022B1C98" box="[888,1283,978,1002]" country="Cuba" location="Greater Antilles" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFCE4FC7104851C98" box="[888,941,978,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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:
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.
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Comments.
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<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB9EFC5103C61B7B" box="[1026,1262,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Centris caymanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFB65FC5102B01B78" author="VIVALLO, F." box="[1273,1432,1010,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="58 - 70" refId="ref5053" refString="VIVALLO, F. 2014. Revision of the species of Centris (Xanthemisia) Moure, 1945 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Centridini) from the Caribbean Islands. Zootaxa 3821 (1): 58 - 70. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">Vivallo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFCB1FBB103B21B58" authority="Dalla Torre, 1896" authorityName="Dalla Torre" authorityYear="1896" box="[813,1178,1042,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="domingensis">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFCB1FBB104FB1B58" box="[813,979,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. domingensis</emphasis>
Dalla Torre, 1896
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFB4CFBB102631B58" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[1232,1355,1042,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiops">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB4CFBB103CA1B5B" box="[1232,1250,1042,1065]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB6CFBB102631B58" box="[1264,1355,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">aethiops</emphasis>
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are the only species of
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFC4AFB9104CF1B3B" box="[982,999,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFC61FB9103A91B38" box="[1021,1153,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Xanthemisia</emphasis>
) present in the Caribbean, being the latter species the only that has been recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFCB2FBD104411BF8" box="[814,873,1138,1162]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cuba</collectingCountry>
. The female has the body completely covered by dark brown pilosity (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFA5E3AFC49FB31037E1BD8" box="[981,1110,1170,1194]" captionStart="Figs 11, 12" captionStartId="5.[151,188,654,673]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,151,632]" captionTargetId="figure-662@5.[151,1436,151,632]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11, 12. Centris aethiops Cresson, 1865, holotype female: 11, habitus, frontal view; 12, habitus, lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 11, 12</figureCitation>
), except for the light brown or yellowish pilosity near the pronotal lobe, and the clypeus and terga with relatively uniform punctation. Photos of both sexes can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFB92FB51039E1A78" author="VIVALLO, F." box="[1038,1206,1266,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="58 - 70" refId="ref5053" refString="VIVALLO, F. 2014. Revision of the species of Centris (Xanthemisia) Moure, 1945 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Centridini) from the Caribbean Islands. Zootaxa 3821 (1): 58 - 70. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">VIVALLO (2014)</bibRefCitation>
. This species has been recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFC3DFAB103291A58" box="[929,1025,1298,1322]" name="Bahamas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFB96FAB103681A58" box="[1034,1088,1298,1322]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cuba</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFBF2FAB103E81A58" box="[1134,1216,1298,1322]" name="Jamaica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFB51FAB1024E1A58" author="VIVALLO, F." box="[1229,1382,1298,1322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="58 - 70" refId="ref5053" refString="VIVALLO, F. 2014. Revision of the species of Centris (Xanthemisia) Moure, 1945 (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Centridini) from the Caribbean Islands. Zootaxa 3821 (1): 58 - 70. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.1.4" type="journal article" year="2014">VIVALLO, 2014</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFCB6FA91047F1A38" box="[810,855,1330,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFAC0FA9102BF1A38" box="[1372,1431,1330,1354]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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(
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)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFA5E3AFF0BFCF606F41C1A" box="[151,476,853,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF0BFCF606F41C1A" blockId="4.[151,476,853,873]" box="[151,476,853,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFF0BFCF606B41C1A" ID-CoL="S99V" authority="CRESSON, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,412,853,873]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanosa">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFF0BFCF6063C1C1A" box="[151,276,853,872]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Centris lanosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFE86FCF606B41C1A" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[282,412,853,873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref4356" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4: 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">CRESSON, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 4:284.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFA5E3AFF7FFC3103BD1D42" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFC3106E01B38" blockId="4.[149,777,914,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFA5E3AFF7FFC3106E01B38" collectionCode="ANSP" country="United States of America" location="In" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="lectotype">
Type data.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFEC2FC3105271CD8" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[350,527,914,938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="153 - 292" refId="ref4356" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4: 153 - 292. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076272" type="journal article" year="1872">CRESSON (1872)</bibRefCitation>
described this species based on
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD2DFFFA5E3AFE9DFC1106561CB8" box="[257,382,946,970]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
collected in
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFD91FC1105661CBB" box="[525,590,946,969]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
, southern
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFD23FC1107F21C98" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">United States</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8E85607FFFFA5E3AFF7DFC7107DF1C9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFA5E3AFF7DFD5B03BD1D42:8E85607FFFFA5E3AFF7DFC7107DF1C9B" box="[225,247,978,1001]" country="United States of America" name="In" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Texas">In</location>
1916, he designated the
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFE72FC7105641C98" box="[494,588,978,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
which is currently housed at
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFA5E3AFF60FC5106681B78" box="[252,320,1010,1034]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANSP</collectionCode>
. The specimen has the following data label: Tex. [prInted]\
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD2DFFFA5E3AFEAEFBB1066E1B5B" box="[306,326,1042,1065]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
[prInted]\ [red label]
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFDB9FBB1058C1B5B" box="[549,676,1042,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="lectotype">LectoTYPE</typeStatus>
[prInted] 2624 [handwritten] (
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).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFBF105DE1B1B" blockId="4.[149,777,914,1354]" box="[227,758,1106,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFA5E3AFF7FFBF105DA1B1B" box="[227,754,1106,1130]" country="United States of America" location="Arizona state" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFF7FFBF106301B18" box="[227,280,1106,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFEE6FBF105251B18" box="[378,525,1106,1130]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">United States</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFD8AFBF1058F1B1B" box="[534,679,1106,1130]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Arizona state</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFD2DFBF105DA1B1B" box="[689,754,1106,1129]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFBD103BD1D42" blockId="4.[149,777,914,1354]" lastBlockId="4.[811,1438,151,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Comments. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFE07FBD106E21BF8" box="[411,458,1138,1162]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
series were collected by the Swedish collector Gustaf Wilhelm Belfrage (1834–1882). He was a prodigious collector and one of the best of his time. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFE82FB7106861B98" author="GEISER, S. W." box="[286,430,1234,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref4515" refString="GEISER, S. W. 1933. G. W. Belfrage's Texas localities. Entomological News 44: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1933">GEISER (1933)</bibRefCitation>
the number of new and interesting species discovered by Belfrage was astonishing, considering that they were collected in a very limited area of
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFD33FAB107E71A38" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Arizona State</collectingRegion>
. During 1866, Belfrage entered into correspondence with several entomologists, including Cresson. They encouraged him to make a trip to
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFB94FF1B036E1FBD" box="[1032,1094,184,207]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
to collect insects (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFA9BFF1B02BA1FA2" author="GEISER, S. W." box="[1287,1426,184,208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref4515" refString="GEISER, S. W. 1933. G. W. Belfrage's Texas localities. Entomological News 44: 127 - 132." type="journal article" year="1933">GEISER, 1933</bibRefCitation>
) during which the
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFC41FF7B03221F82" box="[989,1034,216,240]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFB05FF7B03D41F82" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1177,1276,216,240]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanosa">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB05FF7B03831F9D" box="[1177,1195,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB2BFF7B03D41F82" box="[1207,1276,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lanosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected. The females have the first flagellomere slightly shorter than the following three segments combined and the metasoma with bluish metallic reflections. Males can be identified by the yellowish hairs on head and mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFA5E3AFB67FEFB02611E02" box="[1275,1353,344,368]" captionStart="Figs 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1911,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1323,1419,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-615@4.[151,1436,1419,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9, 10. Centris lanosa Cresson, 1872, lectotype male: 9, head, frontal view; 10, habitus, lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), by the paraocular area, the base of the mandible and the anterior surface of the scape yellow (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFA5E3AFBECFE3B039D1EC2" box="[1136,1205,408,432]" captionStart="Figs 9, 10" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1911,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1323,1419,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-615@4.[151,1436,1419,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9, 10. Centris lanosa Cresson, 1872, lectotype male: 9, head, frontal view; 10, habitus, lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); and by the clypeus with relatively dense punctation, except for a longitudinal unpunctate median line on disc.
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFB09FE7B021D1E82" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1173,1333,472,496]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanosa">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB09FE7B021D1E82" box="[1173,1333,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Centris lanosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded in the American states of
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFB0EFE5B022A1D62" box="[1170,1282,504,528]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFA96FE5B02701D7D" box="[1290,1368,504,527]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Kansas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFAFDFE5B02B61D7D" box="[1377,1438,504,527]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Texas</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="499EF846FFFA5E3AFCC4FDBB048D1D42" box="[856,933,536,560]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Florida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFC2AFDBB03A11D42" author="MOURE, J. S. &amp; MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F." box="[950,1161,536,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref4814" refString="MOURE, J. S., MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F. 2007. Centridini Cockerell &amp; Cockerell. in: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. eds. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Neotropical" type="book" year="2007">
MOURE
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFB90FDBB036A1D42" box="[1036,1090,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F05F91C76" blockId="5.[205,721,748,772]" box="[205,721,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D0AD81C8FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F05F91C76" box="[205,721,748,772]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F05F91C76" ID-CoL="S94F" authority="Cresson, 1869" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1869" box="[205,721,748,772]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata" subGenus="Xanthemisia">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F05F91C76" bold="true" box="[205,721,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F06351C76" bold="true" box="[205,285,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFEB1FD4F06901C76" bold="true" box="[301,440,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Xanthemisia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFE5BFD4F05041C76" bold="true" box="[455,556,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">armillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFB5E3BFDAFFD4F05F91C76" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[563,721,748,772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="293 - 298" refId="ref4315" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1869. Notes on Cuban Hymenoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 2: 293 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076211" type="journal article" year="1869">Cresson, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFB5E3BFF0BFC8706741C22" blockId="5.[151,775,803,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFB5E3BFF0BFC8706941C44" ID-CoL="S94G" authority="CRESSON, 1869" authorityName="CRESSON" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,444,803,823]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillatus">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFF0BFC87061C1C44" box="[151,308,803,823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Centris armillatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFB5E3BFEA5FC8706941C44" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[313,444,803,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="293 - 298" refId="ref4315" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1869. Notes on Cuban Hymenoptera, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 2: 293 - 298. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076211" type="journal article" year="1869">CRESSON, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 2:298. Junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFB5E3BFD39FC87067F1C22" ID-CoL="S93S" authority="(SNELLING, 1966)" baseAuthorityName="SNELLING" baseAuthorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiops">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFD39FC87059B1C45" box="[677,691,804,823]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFB5E3BFD23FC80042F1C44" box="[703,775,803,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">aethiops</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFB5E3BFF58FC9E06791C22" author="SNELLING, R. R." box="[196,337,829,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref4920" refString="SNELLING, R. R. 1966. The taxonomy and nomenclature of some North American bees of the genus Centris with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Contributions in Science Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 112: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1966">SNELLING, 1966</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFB5E3BFF7FFCDA06FE1B80" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFB5E3BFF7FFCDA06021B63" blockId="5.[150,777,888,1266]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFB5E3BFF7FFCDA060E1B63" collectionCode="IESH" country="Cuba" location="Cresson" municipality="The" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFB5E3BFECAFCDB06841CE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFB5E3BFF51FD4F06FE1B80:8E85607FFFFB5E3BFECAFCDB06841CE2" box="[342,428,888,912]" country="Cuba" municipality="The" name="Cresson" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cresson</location>
proposed this new species based on a single male specimen collected in an unknown locality in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFB5E3BFF0AFC1A07F91CA3" box="[150,209,953,977]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACDEFFFB5E3BFF44FC1A06291CA3" box="[216,257,953,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">The</collectingMunicipality>
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is housed at
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(Gundlach collection) and unfortunately it was not available during the development of this article
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.
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFB5E3BFF7FFBB906301B40" box="[227,280,1050,1074]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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:
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFB5E3BFDAEFBBA05461B43" box="[562,622,1049,1073]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFB5E3BFF7FFB9906FE1B80" blockId="5.[150,777,888,1266]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFB5E3BFF7FFB9906FA1B80" country="Cuba" location="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1">
Comment. The male of this species has the mesoscutum with a band of pale yellow pilosity on the anterior margin, contrasted with the blackish pubescence of the rest of the body; and the punctation of the clypeus is uniformly distributed. The
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locality cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFB5E3BFE0AFB7906FA1B80" box="[406,466,1242,1266]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFCF9FA1E024C1AA6" ID-CoL="S96P" authority="Cresson, 1865" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[869,1380,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta" subGenus="Heterocentris">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFCF9FA1E024C1AA6" bold="true" box="[869,1380,1468,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFCF9FA1E049D1AA7" bold="true" box="[869,949,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Centris</emphasis>
(
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)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFBF5FA1E03971AA6" bold="true" box="[1129,1215,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">cornuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFC5E3CFB5AFA1F024C1AA6" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[1222,1380,1468,1492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref4288" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1865. On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4: 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1865">Cresson, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFCB1FA58036C197F" ID-CoL="S96P" authority="CRESSON, 1865" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[813,1092,1530,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFCB1FA580444197C" box="[813,876,1531,1550]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Centris</emphasis>
?
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFC5E3CFC5EFA58036C197F" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[962,1092,1530,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref4288" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1865. On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4: 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1865">CRESSON, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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. 4:194, 195.
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Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFC5E3CFC74F99B03141922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFC5E3DFCF9FA1E06CF1EFD:8E85607FFFFC5E3CFC74F99B03141922" box="[1000,1084,1592,1616]" country="Cuba" county="The" municipality="It" name="Cresson" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cresson</location>
described this species with doubts about whether it belonged to
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<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFBD0F9FB03BF191D" box="[1100,1175,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Centris</emphasis>
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or not, given its particular morphology.
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was described based on a single female specimen collected in an unknown locality in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFB31F93A03C119C3" box="[1197,1257,1689,1713]" name="Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
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is housed at
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(Gundlach collection) and unfortunately it was not available during the development of this article
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.
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<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFCE4F8B904851840" box="[888,941,1818,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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:
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFB5BF8B9022B1840" box="[1223,1283,1818,1842]" name="Cuba" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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.
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Comments. This is one of the morphologically rarest species of the genus, so far only known from female specimens. They have mandibles dark brown, longer than the length of the compound eye (in frontal view) with two teeth relatively similar in size on the distal half; disc of the mesoscutum and dorsal surface of hind tibia with brown pubescence and metasoma dark brown. Unfortunately it is not easy to find in collections and nothing is known about its bionomy. Photographs can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFDD6FEBB07CA1E22" author="VELEZ, D. &amp; VIVALLO, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="49 - 55" refId="ref4967" refString="VELEZ, D. &amp; VIVALLO, F. 2012. A new South American species of Centris (Heterocentris) Cockerell, 1899 with a key to the species with hornlike projections on the clypeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Centridini). Zootaxa 3357: 49 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3357.1.4" type="journal article" year="2012">VÉLEZ &amp; VIVALLO (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The
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locality cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFF7FFEF406361E1D" box="[227,286,343,367]" name="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cuba</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFE2EFEFB05AF1E02" author="MOURE, J. S. &amp; MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F." box="[434,647,343,368]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4814" refString="MOURE, J. S., MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F. 2007. Centridini Cockerell &amp; Cockerell. in: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. eds. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Neotropical" type="book" year="2007">
MOURE
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFD9AFEFB05121E1D" box="[518,570,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
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, this species has been also recorded in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFE36FED406CB1EFD" box="[426,483,375,399]" name="Haiti" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Haiti</collectingCountry>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFCFCFDD402401DFD" ID-CoL="5XG9X" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[864,1384,631,655]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca" subGenus="Heterocentris">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCFCFDD402401DFD" bold="true" box="[864,1384,631,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCFCFDD404981DFD" bold="true" box="[864,944,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFC5CFDD4037E1DFD" bold="true" box="[960,1110,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Heterocentris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFBF9FDDB03EC1DFD" bold="true" box="[1125,1220,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">totonaca</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFD5E3DFBB1FD3403B41DC2" box="[1069,1180,663,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFBB1FD3403B41DC2" blockId="3.[864,1384,631,688]" box="[1069,1180,663,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFD5E3DFBA9FD3403BA1DC2" box="[1077,1170,663,688]" captionStart="Figs 7, 8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-342@3.[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7, 8. Centris totonaca Cresson, 1879, holotype female: 7, head, frontal view; 8, habitus, lateral view." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFD5E3DFCB1FD7604F41C73" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFCB1FD7604F41C73" blockId="3.[813,1436,725,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFCB1FD76036E1D9A" ID-CoL="5XG9X" authority="CRESSON, 1879 b" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[813,1094,725,744]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCB1FD7604911D95" box="[813,953,725,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris totonaca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFC22FD76036E1D9A" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[958,1094,725,744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="201 - 232" refId="ref4426" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1879 b. Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological Society (Family Apidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 7: 201 - 232." type="journal article" year="1879">CRESSON,1879b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 7:213, 214. Junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFACDFD7604F01C73" ID-CoL="S943" authority="(MOURE, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="MOURE" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFACDFD7602771D9A" box="[1361,1375,725,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFAF4FD7602B41D9A" box="[1384,1436,725,744]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">analis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFCC5FD4D04FA1C73" author="MOURE, J. S." box="[857,978,750,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="97 - 160" refId="ref4776" refString="MOURE, J. S. 1960. Notes on the types of the Neotropical bees described by Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Studia Entomologica 3 (1 \ 4): 97 - 160." type="journal article" year="1960">MOURE, 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF25662CFFFD5E3DFF0BFA94032A1A38" box="[151,1026,1335,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1335,1354]" targetBox="[151,1352,834,1315]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFF0BFA94032A1A38" blockId="3.[151,1026,1335,1354]" box="[151,1026,1335,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 5, 6.
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFF70FA9406DB1A38" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[236,499,1335,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFF70FA9406591A38" box="[236,369,1335,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris otomita</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF25662CFFFD5E3DFF0BF8DA033418FE" box="[151,1052,1913,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1913,1932]" targetBox="[151,1436,1410,1891]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFF0BF8DA033418FE" blockId="3.[151,1052,1913,1932]" box="[151,1052,1913,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 7, 8.
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFF70F8DA06D418FE" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[236,508,1913,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFF70F8DA065318F9" box="[236,379,1913,1932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris totonaca</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</taxonomicName>
, holotype female: 7, head, frontal view; 8, habitus, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFA5E3AFF7FFF3B05151DE2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFF3B04211E62" blockId="4.[150,777,151,656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFA5E3AFF7FFF3B04211E62" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Mexico" location="This" municipality="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFA5E3AFEC2FF3406A71FDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFD5E3AFCFCFDD405151DE2:8E85607FFFFA5E3AFEC2FF3406A71FDD" box="[350,399,151,175]" country="Mexico" municipality="The" name="This" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">This</location>
species was proposed based on a single female collected in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFE2DFF14052E1FBD" box="[433,518,183,207]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACDEFFFA5E3AFD8CFF1405111FBD" box="[528,569,183,207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">The</collectingMunicipality>
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFDDCFF1405B51FBD" box="[576,669,183,207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is housed at
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFA5E3AFF2DFF7B07DC1F82" box="[177,244,216,240]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANSP</collectionCode>
and has the following data label: Mex. [printed]\ [red label]
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFE9BFF5B06551E62" box="[263,381,248,272]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">HoloTYPE</typeStatus>
[printed] 2626 [handwritten] (
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFA5E3AFD29FF5B05D61E62" box="[693,766,248,272]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFEBB06FB1E42" blockId="4.[150,777,151,656]" box="[227,467,280,304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFA5E3AFF7FFEBB06E71E42" box="[227,463,280,304]" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFF7FFEBB06301E42" box="[227,280,280,304]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFEE6FEBB06E71E42" box="[378,463,280,304]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFA5E3AFF7FFE9B05151DE2" blockId="4.[150,777,151,656]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Comments. The specimen was collected by Francis Sumichrast, the same collector of the
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFDA2FEFB05451E02" box="[574,621,344,368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFF05FEDB06191EFD" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[153,305,376,399]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFF05FEDB06191EFD" box="[153,305,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. montezuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFA5E3AFEFAFEDB06FD1EFD" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[358,469,376,399]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFEFAFEDB06501EFD" box="[358,376,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFA5E3AFE18FEDB06FD1EFD" box="[388,469,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">otomita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Females of this species can be identified by the two yellow triangles on clypeus and the smooth and shiny integument between the punctures of the clypeal disc (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFA5E3AFED3FE7B06B91E82" box="[335,401,472,496]" captionStart="Figs 7, 8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-342@3.[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7, 8. Centris totonaca Cresson, 1879, holotype female: 7, head, frontal view; 8, habitus, lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), the orange brown metasoma, the scopa whitish on tibia and brownish on basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFA5E3AFD22FE5B05D61D62" box="[702,766,504,528]" captionStart="Figs 7, 8" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-342@3.[151,1436,1410,1891]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7, 8. Centris totonaca Cresson, 1879, holotype female: 7, head, frontal view; 8, habitus, lateral view." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) and by the orange lanceolate hairs on the lower corner of the pronotum. Photos of both sexes of this species can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFA5E3AFF2EFDFB06F61D02" author="VIVALLO, F. &amp; ZANELLA, F. C. V." box="[178,478,600,624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref5144" refString="VIVALLO, F. &amp; ZANELLA, F. C. V. 2012. A new species of Centris (Paracentris) Cameron, 1903 from northeastern Brazil, with a key for the Centris species of the Caatinga region (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Zootaxa 3298: 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3298.1.1" type="book chapter" year="2012">VIVALLO &amp; ZANELLA (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFA5E3AFD8AFDFB056C1D02" box="[534,580,600,624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFA5E3AFE78FDDB05111DE2" box="[484,569,632,656]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1405E51EBD" blockId="3.[209,717,439,495]" box="[209,717,439,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0AD81C8FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1405E51EBD" box="[209,717,439,463]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1405E51EBD" ID-CoL="69FYP" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[209,717,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita" subGenus="Heterocentris">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1405E51EBD" bold="true" box="[209,717,439,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1406091EBD" bold="true" box="[209,289,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFEACFE1406EE1EBD" bold="true" box="[304,454,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Heterocentris</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFE4AFE1405011EBD" bold="true" box="[470,553,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">otomita</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFD5E3DFE04FE74052E1E9D" box="[408,518,471,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFE04FE74052E1E9D" blockId="3.[209,717,439,495]" box="[408,518,471,495]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFD5E3DFE03FE7406D61E9D" box="[415,510,471,495]" captionStart="Figs 5, 6" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1335,1354]" captionTargetBox="[151,1352,834,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-341@3.[151,1436,834,1315]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5, 6. Centris otomita Cresson, 1879, holotype male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, habitus, lateral view." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFD5E3DFF0BFDB606F71D33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFF0BFDB606F71D33" blockId="3.[151,775,533,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFF0BFDB606961D5A" ID-CoL="69FYP" authority="CRESSON, 1879 b" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,446,533,552]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFF0BFDB6060B1D55" box="[151,291,533,552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Centris otomita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFEB6FDB606961D5A" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[298,446,533,552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="201 - 232" refId="ref4426" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1879 b. Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological Society (Family Apidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 7: 201 - 232." type="journal article" year="1879">CRESSON, 1879b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 7:214. Junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFD29FDB606F31D33" ID-CoL="S943" authority="(Fabricius, 1804) (MOURE, 1960)" authorityName="MOURE" authorityYear="1960" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFD29FDB605EB1D5A" box="[693,707,533,552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFD4DFDB6042F1D5A" box="[721,775,533,552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">analis</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1804) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFEC0FD8D06FD1D33" author="MOURE, J. S." box="[348,469,558,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="97 - 160" refId="ref4776" refString="MOURE, J. S. 1960. Notes on the types of the Neotropical bees described by Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Studia Entomologica 3 (1 \ 4): 97 - 160." type="journal article" year="1960">MOURE, 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFD5E3DFF7FFDC802B41D3D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFF7FFDC805031C71" blockId="3.[150,776,619,771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFD5E3DFF7FFDC805031C71" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Mexico" location="This" municipality="The" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFD5E3DFEC1FDC806A51DF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFD5E3DFF4DFE1402B41D3D:8E85607FFFFD5E3DFEC1FDC806A51DF1" box="[349,397,619,643]" country="Mexico" municipality="The" name="This" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">This</location>
species was described based on a single male specimen collected in an undetermined locality in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFF2FFD0806201DB1" box="[179,264,683,707]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACDEFFFD5E3DFE8EFD0806131DB1" box="[274,315,683,707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">The</collectingMunicipality>
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFD5E3DFEDFFD0806881DB1" box="[323,416,683,707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is housed at
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFD5E3DFDB1FD0805581DB1" box="[557,624,683,707]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ANSP</collectionCode>
and it has the following data label: Mex. [printed]\ [red label]
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFD5E3DFD0CFD6804201D91" box="[656,776,715,739]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HoloTYPE</typeStatus>
[printed] 2627 [handwritten] (
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFD5E3DFE49FD4805371C71" box="[469,543,747,771]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ANSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFCE4FF3B03401FDD" blockId="3.[811,1438,151,591]" box="[888,1128,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFD5E3DFCE4FF3B034C1FDD" box="[888,1124,151,176]" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFD5E3DFCE4FF3B04851FC2" box="[888,941,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFB93FF34034C1FDD" box="[1039,1124,151,175]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFD5E3DFCE4FF1B02B41D3D" blockId="3.[811,1438,151,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Comments. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFD5E3DFB81FF14035E1FBD" box="[1053,1142,183,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected by Sumichrast, the same collector of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFA9DFF7B02B41F9D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[1281,1436,216,239]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFA9DFF7B023B1F9D" box="[1281,1299,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFABFFF7B02B41F9D" box="[1315,1436,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">montezuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFCC5FF5B04FD1E7D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[857,981,248,271]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCC5FF5B04431E7D" box="[857,875,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCE4FF5B04FD1E7D" box="[888,981,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">totonaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFC7EFF5B038A1E7D" author="MICHENER, C. D." box="[994,1186,247,272]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref4720" refString="MICHENER, C. D. 1954. Bees of Panama. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 104 (1): 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1954">MICHENER (1954)</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFA8CFF5B02571E7D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[1296,1407,248,271]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFA8CFF5B020A1E7D" box="[1296,1314,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFAB2FF5B02571E7D" box="[1326,1407,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">otomita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFB9BFEBB03AB1E5D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[1031,1155,280,303]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFB9BFEBB03311E5D" box="[1031,1049,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFBBAFEBB03AB1E5D" box="[1062,1155,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">totonaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and subsequently
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFAD1FEBB045B1E3D" author="MOURE, J. S." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="97 - 160" refId="ref4776" refString="MOURE, J. S. 1960. Notes on the types of the Neotropical bees described by Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Studia Entomologica 3 (1 \ 4): 97 - 160." type="journal article" year="1960">MOURE (1960)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized this latter species with
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFB6FFE9B02781E3D" authorityName="MOURE" authorityYear="1960" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1267,1360,311,335]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFB6FFE9B022C1E3D" box="[1267,1284,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFA8CFE9402781E3D" box="[1296,1360,311,335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">analis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Males of this species can be identified by the tridentate mandibles with the innermost teeth reduced and close to each other, the yellow spot on the anterior surface of the scape (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFD5E3DFACAFE3402BD1EDD" box="[1366,1429,407,431]" captionStart="Figs 5, 6" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1335,1354]" captionTargetBox="[151,1352,834,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-341@3.[151,1436,834,1315]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5, 6. Centris otomita Cresson, 1879, holotype male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, habitus, lateral view." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) and by the mostly blackish pubescence on
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFD5E3DFB65FE1B02221EA2" box="[1273,1290,440,464]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T</collectionCode>
2-
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFD5E3DFA83FE1B02181EA2" box="[1311,1328,440,464]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T</collectionCode>
4 (
<figureCitation id="13612A21FFFD5E3DFAD1FE1402A71EBD" box="[1357,1423,439,463]" captionStart="Figs 5, 6" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1335,1354]" captionTargetBox="[151,1352,834,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-341@3.[151,1436,834,1315]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5, 6. Centris otomita Cresson, 1879, holotype male: 5, head, frontal view; 6, habitus, lateral view." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). This is the most common and widely distributed species of
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCB0FE5B04161D7D" box="[812,830,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCCBFE5B04C41D7D" box="[855,1004,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Heterocentris</emphasis>
). It has been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFAB7FE5402561D7D" box="[1323,1406,503,527]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFC28FDB404DB1D5D" box="[948,1011,535,559]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFD5E3DFC63FDBB03EF1D42" author="MOURE, J. S. &amp; MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F." box="[1023,1223,535,560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4814" refString="MOURE, J. S., MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F. 2007. Centridini Cockerell &amp; Cockerell. in: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. eds. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Neotropical" type="book" year="2007">
MOURE
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFBCDFDBB03AC1D5D" box="[1105,1156,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
). The type locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFD5E3DFCB7FD9B04B01D3D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[811,920,568,591]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFD5E3DFCB7FD9B04B01D3D" box="[811,920,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. otomita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFD5E3DFAD8FD9402BF1D3D" box="[1348,1431,567,591]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

274
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<treatment id="03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFF5E3FFCFDFB84024F1B4D" box="[865,1383,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCFDFB84024F1B4D" blockId="1.[865,1383,1063,1087]" box="[865,1383,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0AD81C8FFFF5E3FFCFDFB84024F1B4D" box="[865,1383,1063,1087]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFCFDFB84024F1B4D" ID-CoL="S98S" authority="Cresson, 1865" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[865,1383,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulviventris" subGenus="Hemisiella">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCFDFB84024F1B4D" bold="true" box="[865,1383,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCFDFB8404991B4D" bold="true" box="[865,945,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFC5DFB8403101B4D" bold="true" box="[961,1080,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hemisiella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFBDBFB8403EB1B4D" bold="true" box="[1095,1219,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">fulviventris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFB56FB84024F1B4D" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[1226,1383,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref4288" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1865. On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4: 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1865">Cresson, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFF5E3FFCB1FBC603EB1B05" box="[813,1219,1124,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCB1FBC603EB1B05" blockId="1.[813,1219,1124,1144]" box="[813,1219,1124,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFCB1FBC603711B05" ID-CoL="S98S" authority="CRESSON, 1865" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[813,1113,1124,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulviventris">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCB1FBC604F91B05" box="[813,977,1124,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Centris fulviventris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFC4AFBC703711B05" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[982,1113,1124,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref4288" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1865. On the Hymenoptera of Cuba. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 4: 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1865">CRESSON, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 4:193, 194.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFF5E3FFCE4FB0203B3184B" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCE4FB0202A91A4B" blockId="1.[811,1438,1185,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFF5E3FFCE4FB02044E1B8B" collectionCode="IESH" country="Cuba" location="Cresson" municipality="The" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFF5E3FFC76FB0203681BCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21:8E85607FFFFF5E3FFC76FB0203681BCB" box="[1002,1088,1185,1209]" country="Cuba" municipality="The" name="Cresson" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cresson</location>
described this species based on a single female collected in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFF5E3FFBDFFB6203571BAB" box="[1091,1151,1217,1241]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACDEFFFF5E3FFB15FB62039A1BAB" box="[1161,1202,1217,1241]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">The</collectingMunicipality>
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFF5E3FFB25FB62023E1BAB" box="[1209,1302,1217,1241]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is housed at
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFF5E3FFCB1FB42044E1B8B" box="[813,870,1249,1273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IESH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFF5E3FFCF7FB4202551A4B" collectionCode="IESH" country="Cuba" location="Cr" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
and has the following data label: [light brown label with black rim]
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFC01FAA2034F1A6B" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" box="[925,1127,1281,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulviventris">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFC01FAA2034F1A6B" box="[925,1127,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Centris fulviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. [handwritten] 168 [printed]\ [squared label with black rim]
<location id="8E85607FFFFF5E3FFBEFFA8203A61A4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21:8E85607FFFFF5E3FFBEFFA8203A61A4B" box="[1139,1166,1313,1337]" country="Cuba" name="Cr" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cr</location>
[handwritten] (
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFF5E3FFAA8FA82025D1A4B" box="[1332,1397,1313,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IESH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCE4FAE2022F1A2B" blockId="1.[811,1438,1185,1753]" box="[888,1287,1345,1369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFF5E3FFCE4FAE2022B1A2B" box="[888,1283,1345,1369]" country="Cuba" location="Greater Antilles" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFF5E3FFCE4FAE204851A2A" box="[888,941,1345,1368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<location id="8E85607FFFFF5E3FFB93FAE203951A2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21:8E85607FFFFF5E3FFB93FAE203951A2B" box="[1039,1213,1345,1369]" country="Cuba" name="Greater Antilles" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Greater Antilles</location>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFF5E3FFB5BFAE2022B1A2B" box="[1223,1283,1345,1369]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCE4FAC202B519AB" blockId="1.[811,1438,1185,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Comments. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFF5E3FFBBFFAC203781A0B" box="[1059,1104,1377,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
specimen, as well of those of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFA18FAC204571AEA" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1865" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFA18FAC202BD1A0A" box="[1412,1429,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCB1FA2204571AEA" box="[813,895,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFC2CFA2203181AEB" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1869" box="[944,1072,1409,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armillata">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFC2CFA2204EA1AEA" box="[944,962,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFC51FA2203181AEB" box="[973,1072,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">armillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belong to the Gundlach collection. Johannes Christoph Gundlach (1810–1896) was a German- Cuban naturalist and taxonomist. In 1839, he left Europe to make collections on the Caribbean island of
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFF5E3FFA8EFA4202651A8B" box="[1298,1357,1505,1529]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, where he lived ever since (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFB92F9A20381196B" author="VILARO, J." box="[1038,1193,1537,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="691 - 697" refId="ref5032" refString="VILARO, J. 1897. Sketch of John Gundlach. Appleton's Popular Science Monthly 50: 691 - 697." type="journal article" year="1897">VILARÓ, 1897</bibRefCitation>
). In 1875, he changed his name from Johannes Christoph to its Spanish equivalent Juan Cristóbal. He wrote the first major work on the birds (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFCA9F9C204DC190B" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[821,1012,1633,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref4539" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1876. Contribucion a la Ornitologia Cubana. Imprenta La Antillana, de N. Cacho-Negrete. 364 p." type="book" year="1876">GUNDLACH, 1876</bibRefCitation>
), reptiles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFBFFF9C20232190B" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[1123,1306,1633,1657]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref4563" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1880. Contribucion a la Herpetologia Cubana. Habana, Imprenta de G. Montiel. 97 p." type="book" year="1880">GUNDLACH,1880</bibRefCitation>
) and insects of
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFF5E3FFCD6F92204AB19EB" box="[842,899,1665,1689]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFC09F922037E19EB" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[917,1110,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref4586" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1881. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana. Tomo 1. Habana, Imprenta de G. Montiel. 445 p." type="book" year="1881">GUNDLACH, 1881</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFBFFF92203B419EB" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[1123,1180,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref4612" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1886. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana. Tomo 2. Imprenta La Antillana, de N. Cacho-Negrete. 396 p." type="book" year="1886">1886</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFB34F92203C819EB" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[1192,1248,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refId="ref4639" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1891. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana. Tomo 3. Habana, Imprenta de A. Alvarez y Comp. 494 p." type="book" year="1891">1891</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFB71F922020F19EB" author="GUNDLACH, J." box="[1261,1319,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="325 - 335" refId="ref4667" refString="GUNDLACH, J. 1922. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana. Parte cuarta Ortopteros. New York, Facsimile Edition, p. 325 - 335." type="book chapter" year="1922">1922</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFF5E3FFAF1F92202B319EB" box="[1389,1435,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
locality cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFF5E3FFAB0F902024F19CB" box="[1324,1383,1697,1721]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cuba</collectingCountry>
. This is the only species of
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFB9EF962033C19AA" box="[1026,1044,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFBB4F96203B019AB" box="[1064,1176,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hemisiella</emphasis>
) recorded in that country.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCFCF8A203B3184B" blockId="1.[864,1385,1792,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFCFCF8A20241186B" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[864,1385,1792,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma" subGenus="Hemisiella">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCFCF8A20241186B" bold="true" box="[864,1385,1792,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCFCF8A20498186B" bold="true" box="[864,944,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFC23F8A3031E186A" bold="true" box="[959,1078,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Hemisiella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFBD9F8A203EC186A" bold="true" box="[1093,1220,1793,1816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">montezuma</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(FIgs 1‒4)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFF5E3CFCB1F8FD059E1BFE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFF5E3FFCB1F8FD03A918F9" blockId="1.[813,1437,1886,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFCB1F8FD03411803" ID-CoL="S9B3" authority="CRESSON, 1879 b" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[813,1129,1886,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFCB1F8FD04FA1803" box="[813,978,1886,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Centris montezuma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFC44F8FD03411803" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[984,1129,1886,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="201 - 232" refId="ref4426" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1879 b. Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the American Entomological Society (Family Apidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 7: 201 - 232." type="journal article" year="1879">CRESSON, 1879b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.7:213. Junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFF5E3FFAD0F8FD04F618F9" ID-CoL="5XG9Z" authority="Lepeletier, 1841" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFAD0F8FD02721803" box="[1356,1370,1886,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFF5E3FFAFAF8FC02B51803" box="[1382,1437,1887,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vittata</emphasis>
Lepeletier, 1841
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFF5E3FFC76F8DB035F18F9" author="SNELLING, R. R." box="[1002,1143,1912,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref4920" refString="SNELLING, R. R. 1966. The taxonomy and nomenclature of some North American bees of the genus Centris with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Contributions in Science Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 112: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1966">SNELLING, 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFC5E3CFF04FBFC059E1BFE" blockId="2.[151,1437,1119,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
FIgs 1‒4.
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFF77FBFC05391B00" ID-CoL="S9B3" authority="Cresson, 1879" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[235,529,1119,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFF77FBFC06B81B00" box="[235,400,1119,1138]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Centris montezuma</emphasis>
Cresson, 1879
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFD85FBFC054F1B00" box="[537,615,1119,1138]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
male: 1, clypeus and labrum, lateral view; 2, head, frontal view; 3, lower margin of hind tibia; 4, spine-like projection on the posterior margin of hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C340652FFFFC5E3CFF7FFB1903C31A21" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFC5E3CFF7FFB1906E21A00" blockId="2.[150,776,1210,1394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFC5E3CFF7FFB1906E21A00" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Mexico" location="This" municipality="The" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
Type data.
<location id="8E85607FFFFC5E3CFECBFB1906AE1BA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F387B2FFFF5E3CFCFDFB8403C31A21:8E85607FFFFC5E3CFECBFB1906AE1BA0" box="[343,390,1210,1234]" country="Mexico" municipality="The" name="This" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">This</location>
species was described based on
<specimenCount id="9D5CFD2DFFFC5E3CFD43FB1907F01B80" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
collected in an undetermined locality in
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFD37FB79042B1B80" box="[683,771,1242,1266]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFC5E3CFF05FB59066B1A60" author="CRESSON, E. T." box="[153,323,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref4466" refString="CRESSON, E. T. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society 1: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1916">CRESSON (1916)</bibRefCitation>
designated the
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFE78FB59056D1A60" box="[484,581,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
which is currently housed at
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFC5E3CFE96FAB9067A1A40" box="[266,338,1306,1330]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ANSP</collectionCode>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B81ACDEFFFC5E3CFEC2FAB906A11A40" box="[350,393,1306,1330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">The</collectingMunicipality>
specimen has the following data label: Mex. [printed]\ [red label]
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFD89FA9805B21A20" box="[533,666,1339,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">LectoTYPE</typeStatus>
[printed] 2625 [handwritten] (
<collectionCode id="ED4BAE61FFFC5E3CFEE9FAF906971A00" box="[373,447,1370,1394]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ANSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFC5E3CFF7FFA3806FB1AC0" blockId="2.[150,776,1434,1971]" box="[227,467,1434,1459]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B323CF9FFFC5E3CFF7FFA3806E71AC0" box="[227,463,1434,1459]" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFF7FFA3806301AC1" box="[227,280,1435,1459]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFEE6FA3906E71AC0" box="[378,463,1434,1458]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFC5E3CFF7FFA19042E1801" blockId="2.[150,776,1434,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Comments. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFE38FA1905251AA0" box="[420,525,1466,1490]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was collected by the Swiss ornithologist Francis Sumichrast (1828–1882), the same collector of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFDDDFA5805931960" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[577,699,1531,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totonaca">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFDDDFA58057B1960" box="[577,595,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFDC2FA5805931960" box="[606,699,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">totonaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFD72FA5807C01940" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otomita">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFD72FA5804281960" box="[750,768,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFF0BF9B807C01940" box="[151,232,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">otomita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below). The specimen designated the
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFD3AF9B9042F1940" box="[678,775,1562,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is relatively large and has the spine-like projection on the posterior margin of the hind basitarsus, present in males of the subgenus
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFEB8F9D8061E19E0" box="[292,310,1659,1682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFED7F9D8069619E1" box="[331,446,1659,1683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hemisiella</emphasis>
), quite developed (Fig. 4). This makes it seem different from
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFE4FF938051019C0" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[467,568,1691,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittata">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFE4FF93806CD19C0" box="[467,485,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFE68F938051019C0" box="[500,568,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since the males of this later species are usually a bit smaller. Both the difference in body size and that of the projection of the hind basitarsus seem to be due only to a matter of scale, since the smaller males have proportionally a reduced projection. This is also found in the spine-like projection of the distal end of the hind tibia (Fig. 3), which is also variable in males of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE536A4FFFC5E3CFF7DF8D803C31A21" blockId="2.[150,776,1434,1971]" lastBlockId="2.[811,1436,1210,1364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Both sexes of this species have the pubescence on mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and vertex with black tips and the clypeal disc transversally concave (Figs. 1, 2). Photos of both sexes of this species can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFC5E3CFB57FB79045F1A61" author="VIVALLO, F. &amp; ZANELLA, F. C. V." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref5144" refString="VIVALLO, F. &amp; ZANELLA, F. C. V. 2012. A new species of Centris (Paracentris) Cameron, 1903 from northeastern Brazil, with a key for the Centris species of the Caatinga region (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Zootaxa 3298: 1 - 16. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3298.1.1" type="book chapter" year="2012">VIVALLO &amp; ZANELLA (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The
<typeStatus id="54E18806FFFC5E3CFC31FB5804F31A61" box="[941,987,1275,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A4D27FFFC5E3CFBD3FB5803CE1A60" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1879" box="[1103,1254,1275,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montezuma">
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFBD3FB5803CE1A60" box="[1103,1254,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C. montezuma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be further narrowed down than to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFBB2FAB803AB1A41" box="[1070,1155,1307,1331]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. This species occurs from
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFCB1FA9804561A21" box="[813,894,1339,1363]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F34D7634FFFC5E3CFC3CFA9F032B1A26" box="[928,1027,1340,1364]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB4B55FFFC5E3CFB8FFA9803F71A21" author="MOURE, J. S. &amp; MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F." box="[1043,1247,1339,1363]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4814" refString="MOURE, J. S., MELO, G. A. R. &amp; VIVALLO, F. 2007. Centridini Cockerell &amp; Cockerell. in: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. eds. Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Neotropical" type="book" year="2007">
MOURE
<emphasis id="B92EEAB6FFFC5E3CFBF5FA9F03B71A21" box="[1129,1183,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

491
data/25/10/BF/2510BF14EB6E457EFC0EF9ACFD39FEB2.xml Normal file
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<mods:title id="0743CC14AAF0F969C4CF3CBE504FFE50">A closer look at Batillipes dicrocercus and new records of Batillipes potiguarensis (Tardigrada: Arthrotardigrada) from the Brazilian coast with comments on intra- and interspecific variability</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BDD3B6853A4788EBE72F0E42EAD52094">Santos, Érika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0878B4C065C822D6F93AAC89D48F15B4">Rocha, Clélia M. C. da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB3CD9F934D3C10A502F4AE4A699CAA0">Bartels, Paul J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2510BF14EB6E457EFC0EF9ACFD39FEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2510BF14EB6E457EFC0EF9ACFD39FEB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2510BF14EB6E457EFC0EF9ACFD39FEB2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="E5A35D89EB6E457AFC0EF9ACFAD6F988" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6E457AFC0EF9ACFA84F9A8" blockId="1.[905,1344,1584,1641]" box="[951,1298,1584,1608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="F64EB96EEB6E457AFC0EF9ACFA84F9A8" box="[951,1298,1584,1608]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6E457AFC0EF9ACFA84F9A8" bold="true" box="[951,1298,1584,1608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="6AB97581EB6E457AFC0EF9ACFA9BF9A8" ID-CoL="9WNX6" authority="Santos" authorityName="Santos, da Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura" authorityYear="2017" box="[951,1293,1584,1608]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Batillipedidae" genus="Batillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="potiguarensis">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6E457AFC0EF9ACFB2FF9A8" bold="true" box="[951,1209,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Batillipes potiguarensis</emphasis>
Santos
</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6E457AFC30F9CDFAD6F988" blockId="1.[905,1344,1584,1641]" box="[905,1344,1616,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="F64EB96EEB6E457AFC30F9CDFAD6F988" box="[905,1344,1616,1641]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6E457AFC30F9CDFAD6F988" bold="true" box="[905,1344,1616,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">da Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E5A35D89EB6E457EFCC1F90CFD39FEB2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6E457AFCC1F90CFA0DF8E9" blockId="1.[811,1437,1680,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="1DD1045FEB6E457AFCC1F90CFA0EF8E9" location="Campos Basin" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="128" specimenCount-female="29" specimenCount-juvenile="25" specimenCount-male="10">
Material examined:
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFBE2F90CFB64F948" box="[1115,1266,1680,1704]" count="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic">35 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFABDF90DFA14F948" box="[1284,1410,1680,1705]" count="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFA36F90CFCFDF928" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFC24F92DFBB6F928" box="[925,1056,1712,1737]" count="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="juvenile">12 juveniles</specimenCount>
) collected in
<location id="A86658D9EB6E457AFB17F92DFADDF928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2510BF14EB6E457EFC0EF9ACFD39FEB2:A86658D9EB6E457AFB17F92DFADDF928" box="[1198,1355,1712,1737]" name="Campos Basin" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Campos Basin</location>
; and
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFA3BF92DFC0EF908" count="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic">29 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFC1CF94DFB80F908" box="[933,1046,1744,1769]" count="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFBA7F94CFBFAF908" box="[1054,1132,1744,1768]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="BBBFC58BEB6E457AFB25F94DFA8CF908" box="[1180,1306,1744,1769]" count="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="juvenile">13 juveniles</specimenCount>
) collected in Potiguar Basin, both stations located on the Brazilian Coast
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6E4579FCC1F88CFED2FD4F" blockId="1.[811,1437,1680,1961]" lastBlockId="2.[151,777,151,816]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Description of the examined specimens.
<taxonomicName id="6AB97581EB6E457AFA8CF88CFA0AF8C8" authorityName="Richters" authorityYear="1909" box="[1333,1436,1808,1832]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Batillipedidae" genus="Batillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6E457AFA8CF88CFA0AF8C8" box="[1333,1436,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Batillipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens with distinct head separated from the body by a neck constriction. Scapular region well developed, protruding laterallY at the level of the first pair of legs. BodY length (caudal apparatus not included) between 105-257 µm (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6E4579FAC8F80CFF32FF50" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Four pairs of blunt ventrolateral body processes are present: a lateral expansion between the head and the first pair of legs; two small lateral processes between the first three pairs of legs and well-developed blunt lateral processes between legs
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6D4579FE91FE84FED5FECF" box="[296,323,280,303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6D4579FECCFE84FE07FECF" box="[373,401,280,303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
(
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FE26FE8BFE69FED0" box="[415,511,279,304]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
). Occasionally, the blunt lateral body projections can present a small protruding tip. In some specimens, the lateral projection between the first and second pair of legs is not visible. The caudal apparatus exhibits high variability: in the majority of the specimens it is bifurcated, composed of two spines inserted in a swollen base (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FF61FE4BFEB6FE10" box="[216,288,471,496]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FE96FE44FEA8FE10" box="[303,318,472,496]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3</figureCitation>
). In some specimens, the spines are two short spikes of about 9.7 µm, while other specimens exhibit two longer spines, reaching 23.8 µm. In a few specimens the caudal apparatus is asymmetric and only a single small spike is present (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FEFCFDCBFE0BFD8F" box="[325,413,599,624]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4, 5</figureCitation>
) or it is restricted to a conspicuous semicircle-shaped protrusion without anY spikes or spines at all (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FF63FD0BFE8DFD50" box="[218,283,663,688]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FE9EFD0BFEA1FD4F" box="[295,311,663,687]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6D4579FF5AFD2BFAC4FF0F" blockId="2.[151,777,151,816]" lastBlockId="2.[811,1438,151,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Dorsal cuticle punctated, with evident transverse folds (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FF67FD4BFEB4FD10" box="[222,290,727,752]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Dorso-lateral punctation larger (about 7-10 pillars / 10 µm, and each pillar with about 1 µm high) and more widelY spaced than mid-dorsal punctation (about 12- 15 pillars / 10 µm) (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FC45FF0BFBAAFF50" box="[1020,1084,151,176]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). In the lateral processes between legs
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6D4579FCE4FF24FCEEFF2F" box="[861,888,184,207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6D4579FC13FF24FC50FF2F" box="[938,966,184,207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
the cuticle is punctated. The ventral surface, also with transverse folds, is more finelY punctated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6D4579FCC1FF6BFC1BFD0F" blockId="2.[811,1438,151,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Head bearing eleven cephalic appendages. The median cirrus, with cirrophore. Internal cirri inserted dorsally on the frontal edge of the head with cirrophores. External cirri with indistinct cirrophores, inserted more ventrally, near the lateral cirri
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6D4579FC6AFEE4FC75FE6F" box="[979,995,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A</emphasis>
and primary clavae. The lateral cirrus is located dorsally in relation to the unconstricted, but wrinkled, tubular primary clava. These two appendages share a common pedestal. A van der Land’s organ is present at the base of the primary clava that exhibits a terminal pore. In the frontal edge of the head, well-developed papillarY secondarY clavae are visible (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6D4579FC11FDABFC70FDB0" box="[936,998,567,592]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, arrowhead). All cephalic cirri, including external cirri, and lateral cirri have an optically dense dot (dark when observed under
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6D4579FBE6FDE4FB03FD70" box="[1119,1173,632,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PHC</collectionCode>
) near their swollen tips. Indentations between the external cephalic cirrus and the pedestal bearing the primary clava and lateral cirrus were not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F9C65E8AEB6D4579FF2EF818FB0EF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" targetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6D4579FF2EF818FB0EF851" blockId="2.[151,1436,1924,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 1,2.
<taxonomicName id="6AB97581EB6D4579FF5EF818FCD2F877" authority="Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1" authorityName="Santos, da Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="2017" box="[231,836,1924,1943]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Batillipedidae" genus="Batillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="potiguarensis">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6D4579FF5EF818FE24F877" box="[231,434,1924,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Batillipes potiguarensis</emphasis>
Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1
</taxonomicName>
, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F9C65E8AEB6C4578FF2EF8A9FCE9F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" targetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6C4578FF2EF8A9FCE9F84E" blockId="3.[150,1437,1845,1966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Fig. 3-8.
<taxonomicName id="6AB97581EB6C4578FF51F8A9FCD9F8A8" authority="Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3" authorityName="Santos, da Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2017" box="[232,847,1845,1864]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Batillipedidae" genus="Batillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="potiguarensis">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6C4578FF51F8A9FE23F8A7" box="[232,437,1845,1864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Batillipes potiguarensis</emphasis>
Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3
</taxonomicName>
, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6B457FFF5AFF04FEE2FF0F" blockId="4.[150,775,151,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eye spots not observed. Ventral mouth opening in a protruded cone. Ovoid pharyngeal bulb. Placoids not visible after slide mounting.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6B457FFF5AFF64FD9CFE30" blockId="4.[150,775,151,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Sense organs with swollen tips on legs I and
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFD07FF64FD4CFEEF" box="[702,730,248,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">IV</collectionCode>
and spines on legs
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFE95FE84FEABFECF" box="[300,317,280,303]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">II</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFED4FE84FE1CFECF" box="[365,394,280,303]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">III</collectionCode>
. TheY are similar in length in the first three pair of legs (rarely sense organ on leg I is shorter than on legs
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFF51FEC4FF6CFE8F" box="[232,250,344,367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">II</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFE92FEC4FEDFFE90" box="[299,329,344,368]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">III</collectionCode>
). The sense organ on leg
<collectionCode id="CBA896C7EB6B457FFDF6FEC4FDFDFE8F" box="[591,619,344,367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">IV</collectionCode>
is consistently the shortest and divided into a cirrophore and a distal portion with a basal van der Land’s organ (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFE48FE0BFDB8FE4F" box="[497,558,407,431]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, arrowhead). SharplY pointed cirri
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFE98FE24FEA7FE2F" box="[289,305,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
are present (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFE02FE2BFE6BFE30" box="[443,509,439,464]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6B457FFCC1FF0BFAFDFE10" blockId="4.[813,1438,151,496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Telescopic legs with long toes with spatula-like suction discs with straight frontal edges and with short and thin braces (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFC08FF4BFC62FF10" box="[945,1012,215,240]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFBBAFF44FB84FF10" box="[1027,1042,216,240]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8</figureCitation>
). The frontal edge of tarsi is oblique in the first three pair of legs, with toes inserted at different levels (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFCC3FE8BFC2DFED0" box="[890,955,279,304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). In these three first pairs of legs, toe 2 is the shortest, toes 3 and 5 are the longest and toes 1, 4 and 6 are medium sized (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFC6EFECBFB8EFE90" box="[983,1048,343,368]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). In the fourth pair of legs, medial toes 3 and 4 are of equal lengths (toe arrangement pattern A, according to SANTOS
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFB8AFE04FBF5FE4F" box="[1075,1123,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
., 2018). Toes 2 and 5 are the longest and similar to each other; toes 1 and 6, also similar to each other, are of intermediate length (
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFB5AFE4BFAD5FE10" box="[1251,1347,471,496]" captionStart="Figs 1,2" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,863,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-438@2.[151,1436,863,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1,2. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 1, specimen from our samples with a bifurcated caudal appendage. The arrowhead shows the well-developed secondarY clava; 2, holotYpe with a rounded caudal protrusion. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="35821287EB6B457FFAF6FE44FAC8FE10" box="[1359,1374,472,496]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,182,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[190,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-137@3.[187,1385,151,1791]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3-8. Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017: 3, detail of a bifurcated caudal appendage; 4, posterior portion of the body, showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spike only (arrowhead); 5, posterior portion of the body showing an asymmetric caudal appendage with one short spine only (white arrowhead).The black arrowhead shows the blunt lateral projection between legs III–IV; 6, caudal appendage without spines. The sense organ on leg IV is visible (arrowhead); 7, dorsal cuticle with visible folds and punctation not uniformlY distributed; 8, detail of the first leg showing the oblique tarsus and spatula-like toe discs. Scale bars: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265960/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="F9C65E8AEB6B457FFF2EFDAFFAC0FD80" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,185,563,582]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6B457FFF2EFDAFFAC0FD80" blockId="4.[151,1437,563,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Tab. I. Measurements (in µm) of selected morphological structures of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="6AB97581EB6B457FFCE4FDAFFA0BFDA7" authority="Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017" authorityName="Santos, da Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura" authorityYear="2017" box="[861,1437,563,583]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Batillipedidae" genus="Batillipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arthrotardigrada" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="potiguarensis">
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFCE4FDAFFBB1FDA6" box="[861,1063,563,582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Batillipes potiguarensis</emphasis>
Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017
</taxonomicName>
(SD, Standard deviation. Range refers to the smallest and largest measured specimen/structure; N, number of specimens/structures measured).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6B457FFE1DFDE5FAF8F8D5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<table id="DFB9FCA2EB6BBA84FF14FDE5FA19F8D6" box="[173,1423,633,1846]" gridcols="5" gridrows="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FDE5FA19FD46" box="[173,1423,633,678]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FDE5FD1EFD46" box="[411,648,633,678]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Females Adults This study</th>
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FDE5FCE9FD46" box="[668,895,633,678]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Males adults This study</th>
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FDE5FB03FD46" box="[925,1173,633,678]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Juveniles 6-digit This study</th>
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FDE5FA19FD46" box="[1194,1423,633,678]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Females SANTOS
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFB41FD0FFA88FD45" box="[1272,1310,658,677]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
., 2017
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FD28FA19FD27" box="[173,1423,692,711]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FD28FE1CFD27" box="[173,394,692,711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">STRUCTURES</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FD28FD1EFD27" box="[411,648,692,711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean ± SD (Range); N</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FD28FCE9FD27" box="[668,895,692,711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean ± SD (Range); N</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FD28FB03FD27" box="[925,1173,692,711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean ± SD (Range); N</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FD28FA19FD27" box="[1194,1423,692,711]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean ± SD (Range); N</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FD4BFA19FCE4" box="[173,1423,727,772]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FD4BFE1CFCE4" box="[173,394,727,772]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BodY length (BL)</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FD4BFD1EFCE4" box="[411,648,727,772]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">195.3 ±30.41 (146.3-243.3); 29</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FD4BFCE9FCE4" box="[668,895,727,772]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">200.4 ±38.65 (140.7-261.4); 10</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FD4BFB03FCE4" box="[925,1173,727,772]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">207.5 ±33.70 (125.4-281.2); 25</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FD4BFA19FCE4" box="[1194,1423,727,772]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">184.5 ±18.04 (152.2–201.1); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FC8BFA19FCA4" box="[173,1423,791,836]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FC8BFE1CFCA4" box="[173,394,791,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BL without caudal apparatus</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FC8BFD1EFCA4" box="[411,648,791,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">179.3 ±31.03 (130.0-228.1); 29</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FC8BFCE9FCA4" box="[668,895,791,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">182.6 ±38.23 (126.6-243.4); 10</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FC8BFB03FCA4" box="[925,1173,791,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">191.4 ±34.55 (105.8-257.0); 25</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FC8BFA19FCA4" box="[1194,1423,791,836]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FCCFFA19FC87" box="[173,1423,851,871]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FCCFFE1CFC87" box="[173,394,851,871]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body width</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FCCFFD1EFC87" box="[411,648,851,871]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">67.5 ±13.61 (48.7-99.7); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FCCFFCE9FC87" box="[668,895,851,871]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">66.4 ±14.02 (53.9-88.9); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FCCFFB03FC87" box="[925,1173,851,871]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">71.9 ±15.21 (48.2-100.4); 15</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FCCFFA19FC87" box="[1194,1423,851,871]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">64.5 ±11.26 (47.9–78.1); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FCE8FA19FC67" box="[173,1423,884,903]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FCE8FE1CFC67" box="[173,394,884,903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Median cirrus</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FCE8FD1EFC67" box="[411,648,884,903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.1 ±4.36 (10.4-27.0); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FCE8FCE9FC67" box="[668,895,884,903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.5 ±4.12 (14.7-26.1); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FCE8FB03FC67" box="[925,1173,884,903]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.0 ±3.17 (11.3-26.6); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FCE8FA19FC67" box="[1194,1423,884,903]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.0 ±4.20 (10.4–20.5); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FC08FA19FC48" box="[173,1423,916,936]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FC08FE1CFC48" box="[173,394,916,936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Internal cirri</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FC08FD1EFC48" box="[411,648,916,936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.4 ±3.24 (13.3-25.7); 25</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FC08FCE9FC48" box="[668,895,916,936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.1 ±4.18 (14.8-25.6); 10</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FC08FB03FC48" box="[925,1173,916,936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">21.9 ±3.85 (12.2-27.8); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FC08FA19FC48" box="[1194,1423,916,936]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.5 ±1.93 (17.0–22.5); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FC29FA19FC28" box="[173,1423,949,968]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FC29FE1CFC28" box="[173,394,949,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">External cirri</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FC29FD1EFC28" box="[411,648,949,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.2 ±3.09 (10.6-21.6); 25</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FC29FCE9FC28" box="[668,895,949,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.8 ±2.74 (12.6-20.0); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FC29FB03FC28" box="[925,1173,949,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.4 ±2.85 (11.8-21.9); 24</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FC29FA19FC28" box="[1194,1423,949,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.0 ±3.26 (12.6–20.1); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FC49FA19FC09" box="[173,1423,981,1001]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FC49FE1CFC09" box="[173,394,981,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Lateral cirri
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFEA1FC4AFEB3FC09" box="[280,293,982,1001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FC49FD1EFC09" box="[411,648,981,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">33.0 ±5.14 (24.0-43.3); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FC49FCE9FC09" box="[668,895,981,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">31.4 ±8.30 (20.0-46.0); 9</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FC49FB03FC09" box="[925,1173,981,1001]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">32.2 ±5.41 (23.0-44.2); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FC49FA19FC09" box="[1194,1423,981,1001]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.8 ±4.27 (22.7–35.8); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FC6AFA19FBE9" box="[173,1423,1014,1033]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FC6AFE1CFBE9" box="[173,394,1014,1033]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Primary clavae</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FC6AFD1EFBE9" box="[411,648,1014,1033]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.9 ±3.07 (13.0-22.6); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FC6AFCE9FBE9" box="[668,895,1014,1033]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.7 ±5.13 (10.0-26.1); 9</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FC6AFB03FBE9" box="[925,1173,1014,1033]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.8 ±3.07 (12.0-24.9); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FC6AFA19FBE9" box="[1194,1423,1014,1033]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.5 ±2.26 (13.4–19.4); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FB8AFA19FBCA" box="[173,1423,1046,1066]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FB8AFE1CFBCA" box="[173,394,1046,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Secondary clavae</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FB8AFD1EFBCA" box="[411,648,1046,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.9 ±0.66 (3.8-6.5); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FB8AFCE9FBCA" box="[668,895,1046,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.5 ±1.00 (3.1-6.6); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FB8AFB03FBCA" box="[925,1173,1046,1066]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.2 ±0.92 (2.8-6.8); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FB8AFA19FBCA" box="[1194,1423,1046,1066]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.1 ±1.05 (3.7–6.2); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FBABFA19FBAA" box="[173,1423,1079,1098]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FBABFE1CFBAA" box="[173,394,1079,1098]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Cirri
<emphasis id="9FCDD210EB6B457FFF62FBA4FF7EFBAA" box="[219,232,1080,1098]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FBABFD1EFBAA" box="[411,648,1079,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.3 ±3.62 (14.2-25.4); 14</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FBABFCE9FBAA" box="[668,895,1079,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.0 ±4.17 (12.3-25.3); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FBABFB03FBAA" box="[925,1173,1079,1098]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.6 ±5.25 (8.7-27.3); 14</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FBABFA19FBAA" box="[1194,1423,1079,1098]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.3 ±2.27 (17.0–22.8); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FBC4FA19FB8B" box="[173,1423,1112,1131]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FBC4FE1CFB8B" box="[173,394,1112,1131]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leg I sense organ</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FBC4FD1EFB8B" box="[411,648,1112,1131]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.8 ±2.11 (5.1-14.0); 24</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FBC4FCE9FB8B" box="[668,895,1112,1131]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.1 ±2.45 (7.6-13.8); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FBC4FB03FB8B" box="[925,1173,1112,1131]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.1 ±1.79 (7.0-12.8); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FBC4FA19FB8B" box="[1194,1423,1112,1131]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.0 ±0.93 (8.3–10.9); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FBE4FA19FB6C" box="[173,1423,1144,1164]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FBE4FE1CFB6C" box="[173,394,1144,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leg II sense organ</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FBE4FD1EFB6C" box="[411,648,1144,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.8 ±2.85 (5.7-18.6); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FBE4FCE9FB6C" box="[668,895,1144,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.7 ±3.01 (6.9-14.9); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FBE4FB03FB6C" box="[925,1173,1144,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.7 ±3.28 (6.7-19.0); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FBE4FA19FB6C" box="[1194,1423,1144,1164]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.8 ±2.51 (7.3–13.5); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FB05FA19FB4C" box="[173,1423,1177,1196]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FB05FE1CFB4C" box="[173,394,1177,1196]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leg III sense organ</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FB05FD1EFB4C" box="[411,648,1177,1196]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.6 ±2.14 (7.0-14.5); 16</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FB05FCE9FB4C" box="[668,895,1177,1196]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.2 ± 3.12 (6.7-14.2); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FB05FB03FB4C" box="[925,1173,1177,1196]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.5 ±3.63 (6.3-17.2); 17</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FB05FA19FB4C" box="[1194,1423,1177,1196]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.6 ±2.64 (7.2–13.1); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FB25FA19FB2D" box="[173,1423,1209,1229]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FB25FE1CFB2D" box="[173,394,1209,1229]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leg IV sense organ</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FB25FD1EFB2D" box="[411,648,1209,1229]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.9 ±1.65 (6.1-11.9); 26</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FB25FCE9FB2D" box="[668,895,1209,1229]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.4 ±1.15 (5.8-9.2); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FB25FB03FB2D" box="[925,1173,1209,1229]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.4 ±1.60 (6.0-12.3); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FB25FA19FB2D" box="[1194,1423,1209,1229]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.4 ±1.9 (6.6–11.1); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FB46FA19FB0D" box="[173,1423,1242,1261]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FB46FE1CFB0D" box="[173,394,1242,1261]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body projection 1</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FB46FD1EFB0D" box="[411,648,1242,1261]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.0 ±1.41 (4.2-9.5); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FB46FCE9FB0D" box="[668,895,1242,1261]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.2 ±2.04 (3.4-8.5); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FB46FB03FB0D" box="[925,1173,1242,1261]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.5 ±1.58 (5.0-10.8); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FB46FA19FB0D" box="[1194,1423,1242,1261]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.0 ±1.62 (3.2–7.8); 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FB66FA19FAEE" box="[173,1423,1274,1294]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FB66FE1CFAEE" box="[173,394,1274,1294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body projection 2</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FB66FD1EFAEE" box="[411,648,1274,1294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.3 ±2.13 (3.3-11.4); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FB66FCE9FAEE" box="[668,895,1274,1294]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.0 ±1.65 (3.5-7.7); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FB66FB03FAEE" box="[925,1173,1274,1294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.3 ±0.97 (5.0-8.8); 18</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FB66FA19FAEE" box="[1194,1423,1274,1294]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4.4 ±1.47 (2.5–6.1); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FA87FA19FACE" box="[173,1423,1307,1326]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FA87FE1CFACE" box="[173,394,1307,1326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body projection 3</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FA87FD1EFACE" box="[411,648,1307,1326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.0 ±2.43 (5.2-15.1); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FA87FCE9FACE" box="[668,895,1307,1326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.7 ±2.50 (5.1-12.7); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FA87FB03FACE" box="[925,1173,1307,1326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.3 ±1.73 (6.2-12.3); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FA87FA19FACE" box="[1194,1423,1307,1326]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.5 ±1.30 (3.8–7.4); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FAA7FA19FAAE" box="[173,1423,1339,1358]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FAA7FE1CFAAE" box="[173,394,1339,1358]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BodY projection 4</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FAA7FD1EFAAE" box="[411,648,1339,1358]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.4 ±2.11 (6.2-14.7); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FAA7FCE9FAAE" box="[668,895,1339,1358]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.5 ±2.9 (6.6-16.7); 9</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FAA7FB03FAAE" box="[925,1173,1339,1358]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.2 ±2.44 (6.4-15.0); 25</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FAA7FA19FAAE" box="[1194,1423,1339,1358]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.0 ±1.52 (6.6–10.8); 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FAC0FA19FA8F" box="[173,1423,1372,1391]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FAC0FE1CFA8F" box="[173,394,1372,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BodY projection 4 width</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FAC0FD1EFA8F" box="[411,648,1372,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.0 ±3.22 (10.2-23.8); 26</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FAC0FCE9FA8F" box="[668,895,1372,1391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.2 ±3.68 (8.5-19.3); 8</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FAC0FB03FA8F" box="[925,1173,1372,1391]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.8 ±3.12 (10.5-21.9); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FAC0FA19FA8F" box="[1194,1423,1372,1391]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FAE0FA19FA70" box="[173,1423,1404,1424]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FAE0FE1CFA70" box="[173,394,1404,1424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caudal apparatus (spines)</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FAE0FD1EFA70" box="[411,648,1404,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.2 ±2.65 (9.7-23.0); 27</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FAE0FCE9FA70" box="[668,895,1404,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.8 ±3.34 (13.5-23.8); 10</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FAE0FB03FA70" box="[925,1173,1404,1424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.3 ±4.01 (13.3-31.7); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FAE0FA19FA70" box="[1194,1423,1404,1424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FA01FA19FA50" box="[173,1423,1437,1456]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FA01FE1CFA50" box="[173,394,1437,1456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Legs I-III toe 1</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FA01FD1EFA50" box="[411,648,1437,1456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.4 ±2.73 (9.8-22.2); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FA01FCE9FA50" box="[668,895,1437,1456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.5 ±3.56 (9.7-18.6); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FA01FB03FA50" box="[925,1173,1437,1456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.3 ±2.26 (10.0-18.1); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FA01FA19FA50" box="[1194,1423,1437,1456]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.9 ±0.50 (10.3–11.5); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FA21FA19FA31" box="[173,1423,1469,1489]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FA21FE1CFA31" box="[173,394,1469,1489]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 2</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FA21FD1EFA31" box="[411,648,1469,1489]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.2 ±1.99 (6.8-13.1); 14</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FA21FCE9FA31" box="[668,895,1469,1489]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.0 ±2.47 (5.0-11.0); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FA21FB03FA31" box="[925,1173,1469,1489]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.0 ±2.06 (5.7-14.7); 19</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FA21FA19FA31" box="[1194,1423,1469,1489]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.2 ±1.83 (6.5–10.8); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FA42FA19FA11" box="[173,1423,1502,1521]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FA42FE1CFA11" box="[173,394,1502,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 3</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FA42FD1EFA11" box="[411,648,1502,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">21.4 ±3.10 (17.2-28.2); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FA42FCE9FA11" box="[668,895,1502,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.7 ±4.98 (14.6-27.1); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FA42FB03FA11" box="[925,1173,1502,1521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">22.3 ±3.40 (13.7-28.1); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FA42FA19FA11" box="[1194,1423,1502,1521]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.6 ±1.06 (17.6–19.7); 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14FA62FA19F9F2" box="[173,1423,1534,1554]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14FA62FE1CF9F2" box="[173,394,1534,1554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 4</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22FA62FD1EF9F2" box="[411,648,1534,1554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.3 ±1.87 (11.7-18.1); 17</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25FA62FCE9F9F2" box="[668,895,1534,1554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.6 ±3.81 (8.5-16.8); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24FA62FB03F9F2" box="[925,1173,1534,1554]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.3 ±2.52 (6.7-17.0); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13FA62FA19F9F2" box="[1194,1423,1534,1554]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.7 ±1.93 (9.5–14.2); 4</td>
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<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F983FA19F9D2" box="[173,1423,1567,1586]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F983FE1CF9D2" box="[173,394,1567,1586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 5</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F983FD1EF9D2" box="[411,648,1567,1586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">24.2 ±3.76 (18.2-31.6); 18</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F983FCE9F9D2" box="[668,895,1567,1586]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25.0 ±6.02 (18.2-32.9); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F983FB03F9D2" box="[925,1173,1567,1586]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25.2 ±3.69 (17.0-31.8); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F983FA19F9D2" box="[1194,1423,1567,1586]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">21.8 ±1.43 (20.6–23.4); 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F9A3FA19F9B3" box="[173,1423,1599,1619]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F9A3FE1CF9B3" box="[173,394,1599,1619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 6</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F9A3FD1EF9B3" box="[411,648,1599,1619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.6 ±2.52 (12.3-21.0); 17</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F9A3FCE9F9B3" box="[668,895,1599,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.5 ±2.88 (12.3-20.5); 7</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F9A3FB03F9B3" box="[925,1173,1599,1619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.1 ±2.00 (12.2-20.7); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F9A3FA19F9B3" box="[1194,1423,1599,1619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.0 ±1.38 (12.4–15.0); 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F9FCFA19F993" box="[173,1423,1632,1651]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F9FCFE1CF993" box="[173,394,1632,1651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Leg IV toe 1</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F9FCFD1EF993" box="[411,648,1632,1651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.6 ±2.81 (14.6-23.6); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F9FCFCE9F993" box="[668,895,1632,1651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.8 ±2.80 (16.0-23.8); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F9FCFB03F993" box="[925,1173,1632,1651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.8 ±2.46 (16.7-24.3); 18</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F9FCFA19F993" box="[1194,1423,1632,1651]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- (17.5–20.4); 2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F91CFA19F974" box="[173,1423,1664,1684]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F91CFE1CF974" box="[173,394,1664,1684]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 2</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F91CFD1EF974" box="[411,648,1664,1684]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.9 ±4.09 (19.2-33.5); 23</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F91CFCE9F974" box="[668,895,1664,1684]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.0 ±4.62 (22.1-35.2); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F91CFB03F974" box="[925,1173,1664,1684]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.7 ±5.37 (12.8-39.1); 18</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F91CFA19F974" box="[1194,1423,1664,1684]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- (25.6); 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F93DFA19F954" box="[173,1423,1697,1716]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F93DFE1CF954" box="[173,394,1697,1716]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 3</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F93DFD1EF954" box="[411,648,1697,1716]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.7 ±2.84 (8.1-20.1); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F93DFCE9F954" box="[668,895,1697,1716]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.0 ±2.93 (11.6-19.8); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F93DFB03F954" box="[925,1173,1697,1716]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.0 ±2.11 (11.0-20.0); 16</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F93DFA19F954" box="[1194,1423,1697,1716]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.3 ±2.70 (10.3–15.5); 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F95DFA19F935" box="[173,1423,1729,1749]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F95DFE1CF935" box="[173,394,1729,1749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 4</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F95DFD1EF935" box="[411,648,1729,1749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.6 ±2.67 (8.5-19.0); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F95DFCE9F935" box="[668,895,1729,1749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.9 ±2.97 (12.2-20.0); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F95DFB03F935" box="[925,1173,1729,1749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.0 ±2.80 (11.5-24.1); 16</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F95DFA19F935" box="[1194,1423,1729,1749]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.4 ±2.60 (10.6–15.7); 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F97EFA19F915" box="[173,1423,1762,1781]" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F97EFE1CF915" box="[173,394,1762,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 5</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F97EFD1EF915" box="[411,648,1762,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.1 ±4.45 (18.0-34.3); 22</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F97EFCE9F915" box="[668,895,1762,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.6 ±3.02 (22.8-30.0); 5</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F97EFB03F915" box="[925,1173,1762,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">28.8 ±3.39 (20.0-33.4); 19</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F97EFA19F915" box="[1194,1423,1762,1781]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- (25.7–27.5); 2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F89EFA19F8F6" box="[173,1423,1794,1814]" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F89EFE1CF8F6" box="[173,394,1794,1814]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Toe 6</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F89EFD1EF8F6" box="[411,648,1794,1814]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.9 ±2.10 (16.0-22.4); 20</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F89EFCE9F8F6" box="[668,895,1794,1814]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.3 ±2.72 (15.4-22.7); 6</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F89EFB03F8F6" box="[925,1173,1794,1814]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.2 ±2.48 (15.3-24.0); 17</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F89EFA19F8F6" box="[1194,1423,1794,1814]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.8 ±1.01 (17.1–19.1); 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13890C40EB6BBA84FF14F8BEFA19F8D6" box="[173,1423,1826,1846]" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th id="5058653CEB6BBA84FF14F8BEFE1CF8D6" box="[173,394,1826,1846]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gonopore-Anus</th>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FE22F8BEFD1EF8D6" box="[411,648,1826,1846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.6 ±1.93 (8.9-16.0); 21</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FD25F8BEFCE9F8D6" box="[668,895,1826,1846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.1 ±2.11 (3.4-10.4); 9</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FC24F8BEFB03F8D6" box="[925,1173,1826,1846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">–</td>
<td id="5058653CEB6BBA84FB13F8BEFA19F8D6" box="[1194,1423,1826,1846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.0 ±2.21 (6.6–11.1); 5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6A457EFF5AFF04FC91FEF1" blockId="5.[150,776,151,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">In females, the gonopore is rosette-shaped delimited by four punctate cuticular platelets, two anterior and two posterior, forming a groove running toward the anus. Males have a circular gonopore with a cuticular crescent shaped fold.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6A457EFF5AFE86FDD5FED2" blockId="5.[150,776,151,338]" box="[227,579,282,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Four-toed larvae were not found.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD060E02EB6A457EFF5AFEA6FD39FEB2" blockId="5.[150,776,151,338]" box="[227,687,314,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Morphometric data are provided in
<tableCitation id="E03B3BB9EB6A457EFDE7FEA6FD3DFEB2" box="[606,683,314,338]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="4.[151,185,563,582]" captionText="Tab. I. Measurements (in µm) of selected morphological structures of specimens of Batillipes potiguarensis Santos, Rocha, Gomes Jr &amp; Fontoura, 2017 (SD, Standard deviation. Range refers to the smallest and largest measured specimen/structure; N, number of specimens/structures measured)." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table I</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

83
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@ -1,48 +1,49 @@
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@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
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<paragraph id="A55CBB790B07FFBCFB9CD1E4FB38F940" blockId="0.[1069,1179,1767,1791]" box="[1069,1179,1767,1791]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B07FFBCFB84D1E4FB30F940" box="[1077,1171,1767,1791]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B07FFBCFB84D1E4FB30F940" box="[1077,1171,1767,1791]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="A55CBB790B07FFBCFC8AD018FB19F8EC" blockId="0.[827,1421,1819,1875]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ A new species of
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Figs 1–4.
<taxonomicName id="62E3C0FA0B06FFBDFF5FD487FE62FC29" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2019" box="[238,449,900,919]" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Falsocaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santatereza" status="sp. nov.">
@ -161,12 +162,12 @@ and
<bibRefCitation id="C172C6880B06FFBDFD82D39AFD76FB0E" author="FERREIRA, V. S." box="[563,725,1177,1201]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="497 - 499" refId="ref1939" refString="FERREIRA, V. S. 2016. A new species of Falsocaenia Pic, 1922 from Amazonian Rainforest (Coleoptera: Lycidae) with an updated key to the species. Zootaxa 4105: 497 - 499. doi: http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4105.5.6" type="journal article" year="2016">Ferreira, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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and can be differentiated by presenting longer yellow stripes at humeral region. Male genitalia robust in lateral view with basal half straight dorsally in lateral view, with strong ventral constriction after phallus midlength in lateral view. Phallobase larger than phallus + parameres in ventral view. Female genitalia with valvifers forming thin ventral bridge straight posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFEC1D27AFE72FA2E" box="[368,465,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFEC1D27AFE72FA2E" box="[368,465,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
).
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<paragraph id="A55CBB790B06FFBDFF52D29AFDE3F8EE" blockId="1.[150,777,1017,1969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Description. Body dark brown to black, pronotum dark brown with lateral sides yellow, elytra dark brown to black with humeral region to 1/3 basal elytra yellow (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFF10D2FAFF7CF9AE" box="[161,223,1529,1553]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFF10D2FAFF7CF9AE" box="[161,223,1529,1553]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Male with maxillary palpomeres 1–2 light brown, palpomeres 3–4 dark brown and labial palpomeres dark brown. In female, maxillary palpomeres 1–2 light brown, palpomere 3 with basal half light brown and apical half dark brown and ultimate palpomere dark brown; first labial palpomere light brown, palpomere 2 with basal half light brown and apical half dark brown, ultimate palpomere dark brown. Legs dark brown, except for whole trochanter and basal 1/5, that present light yellow color. Antennae dark brown, last antennomere with distal 1/3–1/4 yellow in male, antennae entirely dark brown in female.
</paragraph>
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@ -177,15 +178,15 @@ male and in female, palpomere 3 two times longer than
male, and 1.5 time longer than
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female. Ultimate palpomere apically pointed. Antennae serrate, with antennomere 4 about 1.1× longer than antennomere 3 and 5. Prosternum triangular, mesosternum trapezoidal. Pronotum transverse, trapezoidal, widest at base, median longitudinal carina bifurcate, forming longitudinal groove in distal half, medially 1.2–1.3 time wider than long. Scutellum with deep median distal emargination. Elytra slender, 3.2× longer than wide in humeral portion in male and female, widest in distal third. Each elytron with three longitudinal costae, costa 3 present basally with solely vestiges along the elytra (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFAE0D27AFA2EFA2E" box="[1361,1421,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFAE0D27AFA2EFA2E" box="[1361,1421,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Legs compressed, tibiae 1.1× longer than femur and three times longer than trochanter. Male sternum 8 with shallow median distal emargination. Male terminal sternum elongate, proximally rounded. Spiculum gastrale absent. Male genitalia with terminal circular enlargement of phallus as wider as parameres width medially, phallus 1.2 times longer than parameres length, robust in lateral view with basal half of dorsal portion almost straight in lateral view, ventral portion presenting strong constriction after phallus midlength in lateral view. Phallobase larger than phallus + parameres in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFC0BD1DAFBB5F94E" box="[954,1046,1753,1777]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFC0BD1DAFBB5F94E" box="[954,1046,1753,1777]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
). Female genitalia flattened, valvifers strongly shortened, basally fused forming thin ventral bridge (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFC82D01AFCDDF88E" box="[819,894,1817,1841]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFC82D01AFCDDF88E" box="[819,894,1817,1841]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
) with posterior margin almost straight, coxites long, medially emarginated (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFB9BD03AFBD8F8EE" box="[1066,1147,1849,1873]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFB9BD03AFBD8F8EE" box="[1066,1147,1849,1873]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
) and approached in distal third, styli as long as half of coxites (
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFB0CD05AFB5CF8CE" box="[1213,1279,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="3DD8A7FC0B06FFBDFB0CD05AFB5CF8CE" box="[1213,1279,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,188,900,919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetId="figure-572@1.[151,1436,151,883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1–4. Falsocaenia santatereza sp. nov.: 1, habitus, scale=1 mm; male genitalia: 2, ventral; 3, lateral. 4, Female genitalia; a – stylus, b – median emargination of the coxite, c – rudimentary valvifers, d – ventral valviferal bridge. Figs 2-4, scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Body length:
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(male) and

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<mods:title id="B901AFD5CE8AD913F9B9BF0AFE947EE4">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="19C0677BE50034012014A67D9908B4E5">
<mods:date id="A168465B034F93D65460C6B48BA3CD37">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="45FF195E83FECC842CCB3D8CD0201A51" type="series">
<mods:title id="780C956708B51727F5C49F942AD8C82F">e 2018039</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="65A8C1B982529F57EDD0B9FF055EB1B3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0F547F628D54320599C92A21DF858B4F">2018-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E4D07A991E47BDCCBAE0BC172A84D8B4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="589CC6338C0299FE6C27694458437C39">108</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E4F004EC76C6EEC14E5BAB44383F638F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="066A065226052D248E2C122C8E7C0431">7</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="4E0BA6654DB405C5C6240AEFA6C0BB24">
<mods:url id="93816B6AF6E4A36DBA432081FD3E7F80">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2018039</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="209FFDD062B0AAFFBD82BDE6F5C32E82">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A02B0FEFB750CCD95855F319CD488864" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2018039</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="20DAE63ACB0C43B67D34E53370BD8AC9" type="ISSN">1678-4766</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D535538274BED9657316BCF9349E2EE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13265824</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="331D87BA9A6CD966D66FFEF4FA2AE8C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:331D87BA9A6CD966D66FFEF4FA2AE8C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/331D87BA9A6CD966D66FFEF4FA2AE8C6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="F3AE65279A6CD962D66FFEF4FD3BEC4E" box="[273,653,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D66FFEF4FD3BEC4E" blockId="1.[273,653,357,416]" box="[273,653,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="E04381C09A6CD962D66FFEF4FD3BEC4E" box="[273,653,357,382]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D66FFEF4FD3BEC4E" bold="true" box="[273,653,357,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D66FFEF4FD84EC4E" ID-CoL="5VLB3" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[273,562,357,382]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D66FFEF4FD84EC4E" bold="true" box="[273,562,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A6CD962D546FEF7FD3BEC4E" box="[568,653,358,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3AE65279A6CD966D610FE19FEDBE9F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D610FE19FD86EC90" blockId="1.[273,653,357,416]" box="[366,560,392,416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D608FE19FE6AEC90" box="[374,476,392,416]" captionStart-0="Figs 1, 2" captionStart-1="Figs 3-7" captionStart-2="Figs 8-11" captionStartId-0="1.[150,187,1951,1970]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox-0="[274,1325,1178,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetBox-2="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId-0="figure-472@1.[241,1346,1178,1940]" captionTargetId-1="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetId-2="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Figs 1, 2. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov.: 1, male (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229), dorsal view; 2, female (paratype, ICN-Ar8230), dorsal view.Scale: 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." captionText-2="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265826" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13265826/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1-11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D697FE19FD9EEC90" box="[489,552,392,416]" captionStart="Figs 14-17" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14-17. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">14-17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D7DDFE5EFD92EF39" blockId="1.[163,763,463,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<uri id="CF253AAE9A6CD962D7DDFE5EFD92EF39" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
<uuid id="CF120C799A6CD962D6CBFE5EFD92EF39" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">805A52F4-24E6-47A4-9D26- 8851B462892D</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D79DFDA8FE07EE6E" blockId="1.[151,776,568,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="0BDC3CF19A6CD962D6E6FDA9FEFCEF86" collectingDate="2014-09" collectorName="L. Quijano" country="Colombia" elevation="495" latitude="9.857392" location="Vereda La Flecha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.18012" municipality="San Jacinto" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar" typeStatus="holotype">
Male
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D6A3FDA9FDF4EF60" box="[477,578,568,592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
from
<location id="BE6B60779A6CD962D5F1FDA9FF55EF42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:331D87BA9A6CD966D66FFEF4FA2AE8C6:BE6B60779A6CD962D5F1FDA9FF55EF42" country="Colombia" latitude="9.857392" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.18012" municipality="San Jacinto" name="Vereda La Flecha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Bolivar">Vereda La Flecha</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE80506B9A6CD962D78EFDCBFE3BEF42" box="[240,397,602,626]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="26.61" value="9.857392">9°51’26.61”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE80506B9A6CD962D6E4FDCBFDFCEF42" box="[410,586,602,626]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="48.46" value="-75.18012">75°10’48.46”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="7C4C9B499A6CD962D528FDCBFD64EF42" box="[598,722,602,626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="495.0" valueMax="520.0" valueMin="470.0">
<elevation id="3099D19F9A6CD962D528FDCBFD64EF42" box="[598,722,602,626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="495.0" valueMax="520.0" valueMin="470.0">470-520 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5B6FACD69A6CD962D5A0FDCBFF5BEFA4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">San Jacinto</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="7970F84E9A6CD962D784FDEDFEE4EFA4" box="[250,338,636,660]" country="Colombia" name="Bolivar" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C3A3763C9A6CD962D61EFDEDFE65EFA4" box="[352,467,636,660]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="CF0A106C9A6CD962D69EFDEDFDFFEFA4" box="[480,585,636,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-09">
<collectingDate id="DF4EE9849A6CD962D69EFDEDFDFFEFA4" box="[480,585,636,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2014-09">IX. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1641537A9A6CD962D526FDEDFD62EFA4" box="[600,724,636,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. Quijano</collectorName>
col. (ICN-Ar 8229)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0BDC3CF19A6CD962D629FD0FFE07EE6E" collectingDate="2016-03" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="L. Martinez" country="Colombia" elevation="205" latitude="10.767388" location="Reserva Campesina La Montana" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.04278" municipality="Usiacuri" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="IBSP 168379, IBSP 168740" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Atlantico" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D629FD0FFE7DEF86" box="[343,459,670,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D6A9FD0FFE4CEF86" box="[471,506,670,694]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
frOm the same LOcaLity Of
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D7C6FD2EFEAFEFE7" box="[184,281,703,727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">hOLOtype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D655FD2EFEFBEFE7" box="[299,333,703,727]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
ICN-Ar 8231;
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D680FD51FDA4EFE7" box="[510,530,704,727]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="EB129ED79A6CD962D565FD2EFD04EFE7" box="[539,690,703,727]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 168379</specimenCode>
) anD
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D58AFD51FCBEEFE7" box="[756,776,704,727]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(ICN-Ar8230) anD
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D61BFD70FE30EFC9" box="[357,390,737,761]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D6EAFD70FE00EFC9" box="[404,438,737,761]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
ICN-Ar 8232;
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D526FD70FDDAEFC8" box="[600,620,737,760]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="EB129ED79A6CD962D50FFD70FCB6EFC9" box="[625,768,737,761]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">IBSP 168740</specimenCode>
) from
<location id="BE6B60779A6CD962D7A6FC92FDE4EE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:331D87BA9A6CD966D66FFEF4FA2AE8C6:BE6B60779A6CD962D7A6FC92FDE4EE2A" box="[216,594,771,795]" country="Colombia" latitude="10.767388" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.04278" municipality="Usiacuri" name="Reserva Campesina La Montana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Atlantico">Reserva Campesina La Montaña</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE80506B9A6CD962D521FC92FCB4EE2B" box="[607,770,771,795]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="02.6" value="10.767388">10°46’02.6”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE80506B9A6CD962D7E7FCB5FE90EE0C" box="[153,294,804,828]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-75.04278">75°02’34”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="7C4C9B499A6CD962D64FFCB5FE1AEE0C" box="[305,428,804,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="205.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="160.0">
<elevation id="3099D19F9A6CD962D64FFCB5FE1AEE0C" box="[305,428,804,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="205.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="160.0">160-250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="5B6FACD69A6CD962D6C9FCB5FDA1EE0C" box="[439,535,804,828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Usiacurí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="7970F84E9A6CD962D55FFCB5FD3CEE0C" box="[545,650,804,828]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C3A3763C9A6CD962D5E8FCB5FCB3EE0C" box="[662,773,804,828]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="CF0A106C9A6CD962D7E9FCD7FF42EE6E" box="[151,244,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-03">
<collectingDate id="DF4EE9849A6CD962D7E9FCD7FF42EE6E" box="[151,244,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-03">III.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1641537A9A6CD962D781FCD6FE37EE6E" box="[255,385,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. Martinez</collectorName>
col.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D79DFCF9FE15EEF3" blockId="1.[151,776,568,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D79DFCF9FE41EEB0" box="[227,503,872,896]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Other material examined</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D57CFCF9FD25EEB0" box="[514,659,872,896]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="subadult">One subadult</specimenCount>
male,
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D5A0FCF9FF45EE92" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="subadult">two subadult</specimenCount>
female and
<materialsCitation id="0BDC3CF19A6CD962D60BFC1BFE29EEF3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1">
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6CD962D60BFC1BFE4EEE92" box="[373,504,906,930]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
from the same locality of
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D7E9FC3AFF42EEF3" box="[151,244,939,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(ICN-Ar 8231)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D79DFC5CFE8FE918" blockId="1.[151,776,568,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
EtymOLOgy. The specific name refer tO tOpOnym San Jacinto, one of the municipality where the
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D51DFC7EFD27E937" box="[611,657,1007,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D79DFBA3FB1FEF17" blockId="1.[151,776,568,1132]" lastBlockId="1.[811,1439,151,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Diagnosis. Males of
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D6B9FBA3FD37E97A" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[455,641,1074,1098]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D6B9FBA3FE61E979" box="[455,471,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D699FBA2FD37E97A" box="[487,641,1075,1098]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A6CD962D5F7FBA2FD68E97A" box="[649,734,1075,1098]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D628FBC5FE17E95C" box="[342,417,1108,1132]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Storena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D628FBC5FED0E95B" box="[342,358,1108,1131]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D60FFBC5FE17E95C" box="[369,417,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">polli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Figs 12,13;
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A6CD962D531FBC5FCB4E95C" author="Jocque, R." box="[591,770,1108,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref3534" refString="Jocque, R. 1991. A generic revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 201: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1991">Jocqué, 1991:35</bibRefCitation>
, figs 48-51, 94) by the simpLe VentraL tibiaL apOphysis, the origin and shape of the cymbium basal projection and by the size, direction and shape of the median apophysis. However, can be distinguished by having the retrolateral tibial apophysis with the distal area shorter and acuminate at the tip, narrower and longer proximal tegular apophysis and by the shorter and bent conductor than in
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D239FEF4FA2AEC4C" box="[1351,1436,356,380]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Storena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D239FEF4FAEEEC4C" box="[1351,1368,357,380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D216FEF5FA2AEC4C" box="[1384,1436,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">polli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D44AFE16FC39ECAE" box="[820,911,390,415]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
; 8,9; 14-17). The females resemble those of the
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D2FBFE16FCE8ECF1" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Storena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D2FBFE16FA23ECAE" box="[1413,1429,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D453FE38FCE8ECF1" box="[813,862,425,449]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">polli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the long folding of the ducts with more than seven tUrns, bUt Differs by the pOre Of the atriUm at the pOsteriOr border of the median septum (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D317FE7CFB1BEF35" box="[1129,1197,493,517]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D3C9FE7CFB64EF35" box="[1207,1234,493,517]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">10</figureCitation>
) and by presenting eight turns of the ducts (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D351FD9EFBC2EF17" box="[1071,1140,527,551]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D3FEFD9EFB2AEF17" box="[1152,1180,527,551]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D406FDA0FA2AE95C" blockId="1.[811,1439,151,1132]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6CD962D332FDA0FB19EF79" box="[1100,1199,561,585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, ICN-Ar 8229). Total length 7.46. Carapace 3.92 long, 2.65 wide. Carapace pear-shaped, dark brown, highest at the fovea region and clearer. Labium triangular, brown. Endites orange-brown, with white apex. Chelicerae and sternum brown. Legs orange-brown, except the femora with green-brown color. Abdomen dark grey dorsally with a pattern of white spots on the median area arriving just before of the spinnerets, ventrally white with black lines in the lateral and medial areas. Spinnerets orange (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6CD962D351FCF4FBDFEE4D" box="[1071,1129,869,893]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="1.[150,187,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[274,1325,1178,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-472@1.[241,1346,1178,1940]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1, 2. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov.: 1, male (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229), dorsal view; 2, female (paratype, ICN-Ar8230), dorsal view.Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265826/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Eye sizes and interdistances: PLE&gt;PME&gt;ALE&gt;AME; AME: 0.114, ALE: 0.125, PME: 0.130, PLE: 0.134, AME-AME: 0.04, AME-ALE: 0.10, PME-PME: 0.07, PME-PLE: 0.18, ALE-PLE: 0.05, MOQ: 0.27 anterior width, 0.33 posterior width, 0.30 long. Leg formula: 4123. Leg measurements: I femur 2.46/ patella 1.29/ tibia 1.97/ metatarsus 1.88/ tarsus 0.90/ total 8.52; II 2.24/ 1.26/ 1.57/ 1.72/ 0.92/ 7.74; III 1.97/ 1.09/ 0.92/ 1.79/ 0.84/
</paragraph>
<caption id="EFCB66249A6CD962D7E8F80EFA28EA82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265826" box="[150,1438,1951,1970]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265826/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" startId="1.[150,187,1951,1970]" targetBox="[274,1325,1178,1920]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6CD962D7E8F80EFA28EA82" blockId="1.[150,1438,1951,1970]" box="[150,1438,1951,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Figs 1, 2.
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6CD962D799F80EFE72EA81" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[231,452,1951,1970]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6CD962D799F80EFE72EA81" box="[231,452,1951,1970]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A6CD962D6B7F80EFDBBEA82" box="[457,525,1951,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 1, male (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229), dorsal view; 2, female (paratype, ICN-Ar8230), dorsal view.Scale: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFCB66249A6FD961D7E9FBC8FBC8E989" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" targetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6FD961D7E9FBC8FBC8E989" blockId="2.[151,1437,1113,1209]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 3-7.
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6FD961D794FBC8FE7CE95B" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[234,458,1113,1132]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6FD961D794FBC8FE7CE95B" box="[234,458,1113,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A6FD961D6AFFBC8FDA0E95C" box="[465,534,1113,1132]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6FD961D7E9FA9CFCB1EA83" blockId="2.[150,777,1293,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
6.64; IV 2.35/ 1.25/ 1.55/ 2.64/ 0.95/ 8.76. Leg spination: III patella d0-0-1, p0-1-0, r0-1-1, v0; tibia d1-1-0, p0-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2; metatarsus d1-2-2, p0-0-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2; tarsus d0, p0, r0, v0-1-2. IV patella d0-0-1, p0-1-0, r0-1-1, v0; tibia d1-1-0, p0-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2; metatarsus d1-2- 2, p0-0-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2; tarsus r0-0-1. Palp: retrolateral tibial apophysis long with a curved tip. Cymbium with a retrolatero-basal projection. Tegulum with a long and curved proximal tegular apophysis and a ventral tegular apophysis; median apophysis long and curved, with base covered by tegulum; hyaline and voluminous apical conductor, embolus S-shaped extremely long, originating from retrolateral side (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D7E1F921FF4DEBF8" box="[159,251,1712,1736]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D678F921FE87EBF8" box="[262,305,1712,1736]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">8, 9</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D642F921FEC8EBF8" box="[316,382,1712,1736]" captionStart="Figs 14-17" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14-17. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">14-17</figureCitation>
). Female (
<typeStatus id="640F880E9A6FD961D640F943FE16EBDA" box="[318,416,1746,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, ICN-Ar 8230
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6FD961D546F940FDF7EBD9" bold="true" box="[568,577,1745,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">)</emphasis>
. Total length 8.36. Carapace 3.53 long, 2.16 wide. Carapace pear-shaped, brown, less intense than in the male, highest at the fovea region. Labium triangular, brown. Endites light brown with white apex. Chelicerae and sternum brown. Legs and abdomen as in male (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D604F8EBFE0AEAA2" box="[378,444,1914,1938]" captionStart="Figs 1, 2" captionStartId="1.[150,187,1951,1970]" captionTargetBox="[274,1325,1178,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-472@1.[241,1346,1178,1940]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1, 2. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov.: 1, male (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229), dorsal view; 2, female (paratype, ICN-Ar8230), dorsal view.Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265826/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Eye sizes and interdistances: PLE&gt;PME&gt;ALE&gt;AME; AME: 0.107, ALE: 0.123, PME:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6FD961D452FA9CFBF8EA41" blockId="2.[811,1438,1293,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
0.127, PLE: 0.135, AME-AME: 0.028, AME-ALE: 0.109, PME-PME: 0.059, PME-PLE: 0.152, ALE-PLE: 0.042, MOQ: 0.226 anterior width, 0.309 posterior width, 0.292 long. Leg formula: 4123. Leg measurements: I femur 1.75/ patella 1.11/ tibia 1.53/ metatarsus 1.23/ tarsus 0.81/ total 6.45; II 1.81/ 0.97/ 1.26/ 1.29/ 0.82/ total 6.18; III 1.59/ 0.82/ 0.89/ 1.35/ 0.79/ total 5.45; IV 2.01/ 0.97/ 1.38/ 1.91/ 0.87/ total 7.16. Leg spination: I metatarsus d0, p0, r0, v2- 2-2 II tibia d0, p0, r0, v0-2-0; metatarsus d0, p0, r0, v2-2-2, III patella d0-0-1, p0-1-0, r1-1-0; v0; tibia d1-1-0, p0-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-1-2; metatarsus d2-2-2, p0-0-1, r0-0-1, v2-1-2; tarsus d0, p0, r-0-1-0, v0-1-2; IV patella d0-0-1, p0-1-0, r1-1-0, v0; tibia d1-1-0, p0-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2; metatarsus d2-2-2, p0-1-0, r0-1-1, v2-2-2; tarsus d0, p0-1-0, r0, v0-1-2. Epigynum with shallow lateral depressions, atrium oval, median septum triangular with two large pockets (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D212F966FC88EA00" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D432F889FCDDEA00" box="[844,875,1816,1840]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">10</figureCitation>
); internally, long copulatory ducts, basal rounded spermathecae and long fertilization ducts in the base of spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D4AFF8C8FBAEEA41" box="[977,1048,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A6FD961D35AF8C8FBF7EA41" box="[1060,1089,1881,1905]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6FD961D406F8EBFBDCEA82" blockId="2.[811,1438,1293,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Variation. Length (
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A6FD961D34BF8EBFB31EAA2" box="[1077,1159,1914,1938]" count="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
): total: 6.46-7.98; carapace: 3.48-4.15; femur I: 2.53-2.93.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EFCB66249A6ED960D7E9FA91FB7BE850" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" targetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6ED960D7E9FA91FB7BE850" blockId="3.[150,1438,1280,1376]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 8-11.
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6ED960D78EFA91FE78E822" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[240,462,1280,1299]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6ED960D78EFA91FE78E822" box="[240,462,1280,1299]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A6ED960D6ACFA91FDA0E823" box="[466,534,1280,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFCB66249A6ED960D7E9F814FB75EA82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265834/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,188,1925,1944]" targetBox="[199,1388,1412,1908]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A6ED960D7E9F814FB75EA82" blockId="3.[151,1437,1925,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 12, 13.
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A6ED960D67AF814FDA3EAA8" authority="(Simon, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[260,533,1925,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A6ED960D67AF814FE27EAA8" box="[260,401,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Antillorena polli</emphasis>
(Simon, 1887)
</taxonomicName>
, male palp (AMNH 00326278): 6, retrolateral view; 7, prolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; MA, median apophysis; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis). Scale: palp (0.5mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFCB66249A69D967D7E9FA89FB91E875" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" targetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A69D967D7E9FA89FB91E875" blockId="4.[150,1438,1304,1349]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 14-17.
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A69D967D782FA89FE6FE81B" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[252,473,1304,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A69D967D782FA89FE6FE81B" box="[252,473,1304,1323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A69D967D6A3FA88FD97E81C" box="[477,545,1305,1324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFCB66249A69D967D7E9F814FEF0EA82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265840/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1925,1944]" targetBox="[152,1435,1416,1890]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A69D967D7E9F814FEF0EA82" blockId="4.[151,1436,1925,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 18, 19. Landscape where
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A69D967D6E0F814FDCBEAA8" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[414,637,1925,1944]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A69D967D6E0F814FDCBEAA8" box="[414,637,1925,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Antillorena sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A69D967D5FDF817FD70EAA9" box="[643,710,1926,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was found in Colombia: 18, Reserva Campesina La Montaña (Usiacurí); 19, Vereda La Flecha (Bolívar).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EFCB66249A68D966D7E9FC04FC71EE98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13265842" box="[151,967,917,937]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265842/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,182,917,936]" targetBox="[237,1350,154,896]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9FC04FC71EE98" blockId="5.[151,967,917,937]" box="[151,967,917,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Fig. 20. Distribution records of the genus
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D682FC04FDEAEE98" authorityName="JOcQUE" authorityYear="1991" box="[508,604,917,936]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D682FC04FDEAEE98" box="[508,604,917,936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antillorena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in South America and the Lesser Antilles.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D79DFC6CFD82E94D" blockId="5.[151,775,1021,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Natural history. The specimens of
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D52CFC6CFCB1E925" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[594,775,1021,1045]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D52CFC6CFDD4E924" box="[594,610,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D50EFC6FFCB1E925" box="[624,775,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A68D966D7E9FBB1FF5CE907" box="[151,234,1056,1079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
were found in leaf litter, open trail and near of low grasslands, in a landscape with dry tropical forest in the northern from
<collectingCountry id="C3A3763C9A68D966D64AFBF4FE2BE94D" box="[308,413,1125,1149]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D6D2FBF4FD91E94D" box="[428,551,1125,1149]" captionStart="Figs 18, 19" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,1416,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[152,1435,1416,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 18, 19. Landscape where Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov. was found in Colombia: 18, Reserva Campesina La Montaña (Usiacurí); 19, Vereda La Flecha (Bolívar)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265840/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 18, 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D79DFB16FEDBE9F2" blockId="5.[151,775,1021,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Distribution.
<collectingRegion id="7970F84E9A68D966D604FB16FE54E9AF" box="[378,482,1159,1183]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="7970F84E9A68D966D565FB16FDD9E9AF" box="[539,623,1159,1183]" country="Colombia" name="Bolivar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
departments,
<collectingCountry id="C3A3763C9A68D966D7E7FB3BFEB4E9F2" box="[153,258,1194,1218]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D66FFB3BFED6E9F2" box="[273,352,1194,1218]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,182,917,936]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,154,896]" captionTargetId="figure-49@5.[234,1353,151,901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 20. Distribution records of the genus Antillorena in South America and the Lesser Antilles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265842/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3AE65279A68D966D7E9FB63FA2AE8C6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="key">
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9FB63FE6FE839" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" box="[151,473,1265,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D7E9FB63FE6FE839" bold="true" box="[151,473,1265,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D625FB60FE6FE839" ID-CoL="XMY" authorityName="JOcQUE" authorityYear="1991" box="[347,473,1265,1289]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D625FB60FE6FE839" bold="true" box="[347,473,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antillorena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9FA85FCB1E87E" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
1. Female…………………................………………………
<specimenCount id="ADB2FD259A68D966D587FA85FF53E87E" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">2 Male</specimenCount>
………………………...................................…….... 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9FAC9FCB3EB2A" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
2. Epigynal plate with broad median septum and globose pockets, internally, copulatory ducts with three coils (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D7C7FA0DFE0DE884" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." box="[185,443,1436,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 9) …..................
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D5EFFA0DFEB8E8E6" ID-CoL="5VLB4" authority="Epigynal" authorityName="Epigynal" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patapata">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5EFFA0DFD17E883" box="[657,673,1436,1459]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5D2FA0CFCB1E884" box="[684,775,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">patapata</emphasis>
Epigynal
</taxonomicName>
plate with triangular median septum and elongate pockets, internally, copulatory ducts with more than three coils (Figs 10,11;
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D61CF993FDD4EB2A" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." box="[354,610,1538,1562]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 15) ….…. 3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9F9B4FCB1EBB1" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
3. Copulatory ducts with four coils (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D553F9B5FF51EB6E" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 16) ……........................................……….
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D5C0F9D6FCB1EB6E" ID-CoL="5VLB5" authorityName="Brescovit &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2011" box="[702,775,1607,1630]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaia">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5C0F9D6FD7BEB6E" box="[702,717,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5A7F9D6FCB1EB6E" box="[729,775,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
COpULatOry DUcts with mOre than fiVe cOiLs (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D516F9F9FD19EBB1" box="[616,687,1640,1665]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) ....…. 4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9F91AFCB1EA7D" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
4. Copulatory ducts with eight coils, oval atrium, medium septum with large pockets (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D6B9F93CFDB9EBF5" box="[455,527,1709,1733]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) ……............................. .................................……………….
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D55BF95EFD03EBD6" ID-CoL="5VLB3" authorityName="Quijano-Cuervo &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[549,693,1743,1766]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanjacintensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D55BF95EFD03EBD6" box="[549,693,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">sanjacintensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92F357C59A68D966D5C4F95EFCB1EBD6" box="[698,775,1743,1766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Copulatory ducts with seven coils, lung-shaped atrium, medium septum with straight pockets (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D532F882FD56EA1B" author="Jocque, R." box="[588,736,1811,1835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref3534" refString="Jocque, R. 1991. A generic revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 201: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1991">Jocqué, 1991</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 51) …….…....….………………………………….
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D5C0F8A4FCB1EA7D" ID-CoL="67LB4" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[702,775,1845,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5C0F8A4FD78EA7C" box="[702,718,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5A6F8A4FCB1EA7D" box="[728,775,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">polli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D7E9F8C6FA27E965" blockId="5.[151,777,1265,1971]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1437,1021,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
5. RTA short and straight, with less than half the length of the cymbium (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D65AF8E8FD80EAA1" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." box="[292,566,1913,1937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 8) …………… ………………………....……...………......…
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D5EEF80DFCC0E925" ID-CoL="5VLB4" authority="RTA" authorityName="RTA" box="[656,886,1021,1971]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patapata">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5EEF80DFD16EA83" box="[656,672,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D5D5F80DFCB1EA83" box="[683,775,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">patapata</emphasis>
RTA
</taxonomicName>
elongate, with almost half the length of the cymbium (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D432FB8CFC1DE905" box="[844,939,1053,1077]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D4C7FB8CFC7EE905" box="[953,968,1053,1077]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D4A8FB8CFBA8E905" box="[982,1054,1053,1077]" captionStart="Figs 14-17" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14-17. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">14, 15</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D355FB8CFAF0E905" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." box="[1067,1350,1053,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 14) ………………………..….……………….…………. 6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB0B36AC9A68D966D453FBCCFA2AE9C5" blockId="5.[813,1437,1021,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
6. RTA with bifiD DistaL tip, shOrt PTA with enLargeD base (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D431FBECFC6BE9A5" author="Jocque, R." box="[847,989,1149,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref3534" refString="Jocque, R. 1991. A generic revision of the spider family Zodariidae (Araneae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 201: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1991">Jocqué, 1991</bibRefCitation>
:fig. 48) ………….......…..................
<taxonomicName id="7CB44D2F9A68D966D22CFBECFCC3E985" ID-CoL="67LB4" authority="RTA" authorityName="RTA" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Antillorena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polli">
<emphasis id="89C0EABE9A68D966D22CFBECFAD4E9A4" box="[1362,1378,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
.
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RTA
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with acuminate distal tip, long PTA with straight base (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D432FB2CFC1AE9E5" box="[844,940,1213,1237]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D4C7FB2CFC7FE9E5" box="[953,969,1213,1237]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">9</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D4A9FB2CFBA9E9E5" box="[983,1055,1213,1237]" captionStart="Figs 14-17" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14-17. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">14, 15</figureCitation>
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:fig. 14).…...…...……………...……………….…………….… 7
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7. Embolus long, almost three times the length of the palp, cymbium without dorsal depression, conductor with conspicuous base and not covered by the tegulum, sinuous RTA (
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D401FACFFC63E845" box="[895,981,1373,1398]" captionStart="Figs 3-7" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,156,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-373@2.[168,1420,136,1104]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 3-7. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 3, prolateral view; 4. retrolateral view, 5. retrodorsal view. Female (paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 6, Epyginum, ventral view; 7, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265828/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D4A0FACFFBB6E846" box="[990,1024,1374,1398]" captionStart="Figs 8-11" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1280,1299]" captionTargetBox="[271,1307,155,1269]" captionTargetId="figure-34@3.[261,1326,136,1269]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 8-11. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (holotype, ICN-Ar 8229): 8, ventral view; 9, retrolateral view. Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar 8230): 10, Epyginum, ventral view; 11, vulva, dorsal view (A, atrium; Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; E, embolus; FD, fertilization ducts; LD, lateral depression; MA, median apophysis; MS, median septum; P, cymbial retrolateral projection; Po, pocket; PTA, proximal tegular apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; VA, ventral tibial apophysis, VTA, ventral tegular apophysis. Scale: palp (0.5 mm); epyginum and vulva (0.2 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265832/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">8,9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="238F2A299A68D966D377FACFFBFEE845" box="[1033,1096,1373,1398]" captionStart="Figs 14-17" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1304,1323]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-35@4.[193,1395,151,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14-17. Antillorena sanjacintensis sp. nov., male palp (ICN-Ar 8231): 14, prolateral view; 15, retrolateral view; 16, median apophysis and conductor, prolateral view; 17, proximal tegular apophysis, retrolateral view. Scales: 14, 15 (0.5mm), 16, 17 (0.3mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265836/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">14, 15</figureCitation>
).…….
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Embolus short, almost two times the length of the palp; cymbium with dorsal depression, conductor without conspicuous base and covered by the tegulum, straight RTA (
<bibRefCitation id="DF254B5D9A68D966D430FA4FFBEAE8C6" author="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G." box="[846,1116,1502,1526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref3431" refString="Brescovit, A. &amp; Ruiz, G. 2011. Two new species of Antillorena Jocque, 1991 from northeastern Brazil (Araneae, Zodariidae). Zootaxa 2973: 57 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">Brescovit &amp; Ruiz, 2011</bibRefCitation>
:figs 13, 14) ....………
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<treatmentCitation id="834410FA95601A48FDB0B918FCC3FD99" author="CHEMSAK, J. A." box="[606,775,524,543]" page="174" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95601A48FDB0B918FCC3FD99" author="CHEMSAK, J. A." box="[606,775,524,543]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="173 - 179" refId="ref10697" refString="CHEMSAK, J. A. 1977. A list of types of Cerambycidae at the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago (Coleoptera). The Coleopterists' Bulletin 31 (2): 173 - 179." type="journal article" year="1977">CHEMSAK, 1977:174</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(type);
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</treatmentCitation>
(cat.);
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<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95601A48FE3AB933FD27FDBC" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[468,739,551,570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11899" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2012. New taxa and combinations in Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America, with notes on additional taxa. Insecta Mundi 231: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2012">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2012:17</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 7e;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA95601A48FF32B956FE7FFDD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489852" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489852" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; MAIER, C. A." box="[220,443,577,597]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/005987E68617FFCAFF7DFDCDCA4BFD83" page="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95601A48FF32B956FE7FFDD2" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; MAIER, C. A." box="[220,443,577,597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref12084" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; MAIER, C. A. 2016. Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae. Lamiinae) types of the Field Museum of Natural History (FMNH), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection. Insecta Mundi 494: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="2016">NEARNS &amp; MAIER, 2016:4</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 6a, b (
<typeStatus id="DD5E884995601A48FDCCB955FDAAFDD2" box="[546,622,577,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DB974FE1EFD1F" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB695601A48FF0DB974FDBFFDFE" box="[227,635,608,632]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="Brazil" location="Localidade-tipo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<location id="073A603095601A48FF0DB974FE4CFDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD95601A48FF24BAD3FC6CFF56:073A603095601A48FF0DB974FE4CFDFE" box="[227,392,608,632]" country="Brazil" name="Localidade-tipo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Bahia">Localidade-tipo</location>
:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95601A48FE61B974FE0AFDFE" box="[399,462,608,632]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995601A48FE38B974FDD1FDFE" box="[470,533,608,632]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bahia</collectingRegion>
. (
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E95601A48FDCAB974FDB0FDFE" box="[548,628,608,632]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB695601A48FD6DB974FE12FD1F" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
Distribuição:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95601A48FF79B995FF13FD1F" box="[151,215,641,665]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995601A48FF0BB995FEE3FD1F" box="[229,295,641,665]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995601A48FEDCB995FE0AFD1F" box="[306,462,641,665]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095601A48FF0DB9B7FC6CFF56" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DB9B7FE51FB8D" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tegumento preto. Corpo completamente coberto por pubescência amarela e castanho-escura, com pequena mancha glabra no centro do disco do pronoto. Pubescência amarela forma larga faixa longitudinal desde a margem posterior dos lobos inferiores até a margem anterior do protórax; estreita faixa centro-longitudinal desde o vértice até o escutelo. A cada lado do centro, superiormente ao tubérculo lateral, faixa estreita ao longo do protórax. Élitros, faixa indistinta diagonal pós-mediana estendendo-se da margem até a sutura. Pubescência semelhante cobre as pernas, e os esternitos torácicos e abdominais.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBF01FEEEFA19" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pubescência castanho-escura distribuída em toda a superfície elitral, formando pequena mancha triangular atrás dos lobos oculares superiores; faixa longitudinal descendente, a partir da extremidade inferior da margem posterior dos olhos, alargando-se em direção ao protórax, sem alcançá-lo. A cada lado do pronoto estreita e mal delimitada faixa, desde a margem posterior dos lobos oculares superiores até a margem posterior do pronoto. No quarto apical dos élitros pubescência castanho-escura, disposta em duas manchas, uma circular central e outra alongada paralela à margem. Pubescência castanho-escura na face interna dos meso- e metafêmures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBEBDFEA3F9EF" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Antenas parcialmente cobertas por pubescência predominantemente amarela, densamente concentrada nos três antenômeros basais; antenômeros IV-XI semiglabros, opacos; pubescência castanho-escura reveste a metade apical dos antenômeros IV, VI, VIII, X e XI e, ventralmente, o quinto distal do III.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBD60FD31F948" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DimensÕes, em mm,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD6295601A48FE23BD60FE20F90D" box="[461,484,1652,1675]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
. Comprimento total, 16,4; comprimento do protórax, 2,7; comprimento dos élitros, 10,4; maior largura do protórax, 3,6; largura umeral, 5,0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBDCCFDB7F894" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB695601A48FF0DBDCCFDB4F894" collectingDate="1963-11" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="B. Silva" country="Brazil" location="Linhares" municipality="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC9195601A48FF0DBDCCFE86F976" box="[227,322,1752,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95601A48FE39BDCCFDFBF976" box="[471,575,1752,1776]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3091EAF995601A48FDBEBDC3FD3BF976" bold="true" box="[592,767,1751,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995601A48FDBEBDC3FD3BF976" box="[592,767,1751,1776]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="073A603095601A48FF79BDEEFF33F894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD95601A48FF24BAD3FC6CFF56:073A603095601A48FF79BDEEFF33F894" box="[151,247,1786,1810]" country="Brazil" municipality="Material" name="Linhares" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Linhares</location>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD6295601A48FEECBDEEFEDCF897" box="[258,280,1786,1809]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B95601A48FECDBDEEFEBAF894" box="[291,382,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1963-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C395601A48FECDBDEEFEBAF894" box="[291,382,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1963-11">XI.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D95601A48FE67BDEEFE1BF894" box="[393,479,1786,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B. Silva</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E95601A48FDF5BDEEFDACF894" box="[539,616,1786,1810]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBC0FFC6CFF56" blockId="9.[150,777,524,1911]" lastBlockId="9.[811,1434,151,208]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Comentários. Diferencia-se das outras espécies de
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895601A48FF57BC29FE80F8D3" authorityName="Dillon &amp; Dillon" authorityYear="1946" box="[185,324,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995601A48FF57BC29FE80F8D3" box="[185,324,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavidesmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pela seguinte combinação de caracteres: corpo ornamentado por pubescência castanho-escura; pernas pubescentes; mácula glabra e brilhante no centro do disco do pronoto.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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168
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<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895611A49FF10BD11FD64F998" ID-CoL="VVJ8" authority="(Lane, 1958)" baseAuthorityName="Lane" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[254,672,1541,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">
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<emphasis id="3091EAF995611A49FF10BD11FDC1F99B" bold="true" box="[254,517,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Clavidesmus funerarius</emphasis>
(
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)
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<emphasis id="3091EAF995611A49FF79BD5EFE81F9DB" box="[151,325,1610,1629]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Orteguaza funeraria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95611A49FEA7BD5EFE03F9DB" author="LANE, F." box="[329,455,1610,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref11169" refString="LANE, F. 1958. A new neotropical genus of Ischiolonchini (Coleoptera, Lamiidae). American Museum Novitates 1889: 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1958">LANE, 1958:13</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 2;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA95611A49FDEABD5EFD7DF9DB" author="BREUNING, S." box="[516,697,1610,1629]" page="265" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95611A49FDEABD5EFD7DF9DB" author="BREUNING, S." box="[516,697,1610,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="209 - 335" refId="ref10622" refString="BREUNING, S. 1971. Revision des especes americaines de la tribue des Apomecynini Lac. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen aus dem Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde 37 (3): 209 - 335." type="journal article" year="1971">BREUNING, 1971:265</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95611A49FD2FBD5EFCC2F9DB" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[705,774,1610,1631]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 759" refId="ref11480" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2005 Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Zootaxa 1023: 1 - 759." type="journal article" year="2005">MONNÉ,</bibRefCitation>
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2005:302 (cat.);
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WAPPES
<emphasis id="3091EAF995611A49FE77BD71FE04F9F1" box="[409,448,1636,1655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
., 2006:25
</bibRefCitation>
(distr.);
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95611A49FD8EBD70FCC3F9F1" author="LINGAFELTER, S. W. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. &amp; MONNE, M. A. &amp; BIONDI, M." box="[608,775,1636,1655]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref11196" refString="LINGAFELTER, S. W.; NEARNS, E. H.; TAVAKILIAN, G. L.; MONNE, M. A. &amp; BIONDI, M. 2014. Longhorned Woodboring Beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae and Disteniidae) Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C. 390 p." type="book" year="2014">
LINGAFELTER
<emphasis id="3091EAF995611A49FD38BD71FD39F9F1" box="[726,765,1636,1655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
.,
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095611A49FF53BD6AFE15F917" box="[189,465,1662,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FF53BD6AFE15F917" blockId="8.[150,776,1610,1972]" box="[189,465,1662,1682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
2014:68, figs. 72w, x (
<typeStatus id="DD5E884995611A49FE95BD6AFE03F917" box="[379,455,1662,1681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095611A49FF79BD8DFD89F969" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FF79BD8DFD07F92A" blockId="8.[150,776,1610,1972]" box="[151,707,1689,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="22F511C595611A49FF79BD8DFD07F92A" box="[151,707,1689,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995611A49FF79BD8DFEADF92A" box="[151,361,1689,1708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895611A49FF79BD8DFEA1F92A" ID-CoL="VVJ8" baseAuthorityName="Lane" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[151,357,1689,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funerarius">Clavidesmus funerarius</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA95611A49FE81BD8DFDBBF92A" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[367,639,1689,1708]" page="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95611A49FE81BD8DFDBBF92A" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[367,639,1689,1708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11899" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2012. New taxa and combinations in Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America, with notes on additional taxa. Insecta Mundi 231: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2012">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2012:17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 7c.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FF0DBDA2FD89F969" blockId="8.[150,776,1610,1972]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Localidade-tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95611A49FE5DBDA2FDC9F948" box="[435,525,1718,1742]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bolívia</collectingCountry>
, La Paz: Tumupasa. (USNM). Distribuição:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95611A49FE7BBDC3FE20F977" box="[405,484,1751,1777]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BolÍvia</collectingCountry>
(La Paz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095611A48FF0DBDECFE34FE1F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FF0DBDECFB81F906" blockId="8.[150,776,1610,1972]" lastBlockId="8.[811,1438,1542,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tegumento preto. Corpo completamente revestido por pubescência preta, cobrindo quase a totalidade da superfície corporal e pubescência amarela formando uma estreita faixa diagonal descendente, a partir da margem posterior dos olhos até a margem anterior do portórax; essa faixa conecta-se à faixa longitudinal que se estende da margem anterior à posterior do protórax; uma peQuena mancha no centro do metepisterno; mancha triangular na extremidade posterior do metasterno; máculas laterais nos esternitos abdominais, mais concentradas no VII.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FC96BD9FFAABF8AC" blockId="8.[811,1438,1542,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nos élitros, a pubescência amarela forma: curta e estreita faixa sutural centro-longitudinal no terço basal; estreita faixa pós-mediana oblÍQua da margem para a sutura, sem atingi-la; no quarto apical duas manchas em cada élitro, uma paralela e aproximada da margem e outra central.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95611A49FC96BC20FAD9F834" blockId="8.[811,1438,1542,1970]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Antenas parcialmente revestidas por pubescência predominantemente preta, densamente concentrada nos três primeiros antenômeros; IV-XI semi-glabros, opacos; pubescência esbranQuiçada na base do escapo.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBB8CFD7CFF57" blockId="9.[149,775,151,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DimensÕes, em mm.
<specimenCount id="14E3FD6295601A48FE23BB8CFE27FF29" box="[461,483,152,175]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Comprimento total, 19,5; maior largura do protórax, 5,0; largura umeral, 7,0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBBCEFEAEFEB2" blockId="9.[149,775,151,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB695601A48FF0DBBCEFEA2FEB2" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="La Paz &amp; W. M. Mann &amp; Mulford Biological Expl." country="Bolivia" county="Tumupasa" location="Material" municipality="La Paz" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="073A603095601A48FF0DBBCEFEFFFF74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD95611A48FF10BD11FE34FE1F:073A603095601A48FF0DBBCEFEFFFF74" box="[227,315,218,242]" country="Bolivia" county="Tumupasa" municipality="La Paz" name="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material</location>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95601A48FE51BBCEFDF4FF72" box="[447,560,218,244]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BOLÍVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3091EAF995601A48FDD2BBCEFD4DFF74" bold="true" box="[572,649,218,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectorName id="AF10533D95601A48FDD2BBCEFD4DFF74" box="[572,649,218,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC9195601A48FDD2BBCEFD4DFF74" box="[572,649,218,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">La Paz</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="EB3B4E6795601A48FD7ABBCEFCC7FF77" box="[660,771,218,241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tumupasa</collectingCounty>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD6295601A48FF7BBBEFFF6EFE94" box="[149,170,251,274]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 1921-1922,
<collectorName id="AF10533D95601A48FEA8BBEFFE16FE94" box="[326,466,251,274]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">W.M. Mann</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D95601A48FE0FBBEFFCC1FE95" box="[481,773,251,275]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mulford Biological Expl.</collectorName>
(
<typeStatus id="DD5E884995601A48FF71BA08FEC6FEB2" box="[159,258,284,308]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holótipo</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E95601A48FEE3BA08FE9BFEB2" box="[269,351,284,308]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95601A48FF0DBA2AFE34FE1F" blockId="9.[149,775,151,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Comentários. Distingue-se das demais espécies de
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895601A48FF77BA4BFEEDFEF1" authorityName="Dillon &amp; Dillon" authorityYear="1946" box="[153,297,351,375]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995601A48FF77BA4BFEEDFEF1" box="[153,297,351,375]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Clavidesmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
por apresentar corpo predominantemente revestido por pubescência preta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="025A36EB95631A4BFC78BB83FAF7FF29" blockId="10.[918,1331,151,175]" box="[918,1331,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="5912818795631A4BFC78BB83FAF7FF29" box="[918,1331,151,175]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895631A4BFC78BB83FAF7FF29" ID-CoL="VVJG" authority="Audureau, 2012" authorityName="Audureau" authorityYear="2012" box="[918,1331,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rogueti">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995631A4BFC78BB83FAF7FF29" bold="true" box="[918,1331,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995631A4BFC78BB83FBB3FF29" bold="true" box="[918,1143,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Clavidesmus rogueti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95631A4BFB93BB83FAF7FF29" author="AUDUREAU, A." box="[1149,1331,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref10416" refString="AUDUREAU, A. 2012. Notes sur les Onciderini du Perou (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Onciderini). Les Cahiers Magellanes 9: 61 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">Audureau, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="025A36EB95631A4BFBAEBBD5FB4CFF51" blockId="10.[1088,1160,193,215]" box="[1088,1160,193,215]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E95631A4BFBA6BBD5FB45FF51" box="[1096,1153,193,215]" captionStart="Figs 5-7" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1123,1142]" captionTargetBox="[179,1386,504,1099]" captionTargetId="figure-190@10.[593,992,494,1110]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 5-7: 5, Clavidesmus heterocerus (Buquet, 1852); 6, Clavidesmus rogueti Audureau, 2012; 7, Clavidesmus metallicus (Thomson, 1868)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265816/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095631A4BFCC3BA15FB99FED3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95631A4BFCC3BA15FB2FFE92" blockId="10.[811,1436,257,470]" box="[813,1259,257,276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="22F511C595631A4BFCC3BA15FB2FFE92" box="[813,1259,257,276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA95631A4BFCC3BA15FB50FE92" author="AUDUREAU, A." box="[813,1172,257,276]" page="62" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2012">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D6895631A4BFCC3BA15FB50FE92" ID-CoL="VVJG" authority="AUDUREAU, 2012: 62" authorityName="Audureau" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="2012" box="[813,1172,257,276]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rogueti">
<emphasis id="3091EAF995631A4BFCC3BA15FC18FE95" box="[813,988,257,276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Clavidesmus rogueti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A95631A4BFC0FBA15FB50FE92" author="AUDUREAU, A." box="[993,1172,257,276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref10416" refString="AUDUREAU, A. 2012. Notes sur les Onciderini du Perou (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Onciderini). Les Cahiers Magellanes 9: 61 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">AUDUREAU, 2012:62</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 1, 2.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB95631A4BFC96BA09FB99FED3" blockId="10.[811,1436,257,470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Localidade tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95631A4BFBADBA0AFBBEFEB3" box="[1091,1146,286,309]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995631A4BFB67BA0AFB30FEB3" box="[1161,1268,286,309]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
: Tingo María. (AACP). Distribuição:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95631A4BFBCBBA2AFB9DFED3" box="[1061,1113,318,341]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF656095631A4BFC96BA49FBC6FE50" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="025A36EB95631A4BFC96BA49FBC6FE50" blockId="10.[811,1436,257,470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB695631A4BFC96BA49FBC6FE50" collectingDate="2012-07-18" collectingDateMax="2012-07-22" collectingDateMin="2012-07-18" collectorName="R. Cavichioli &amp; J. A. Rafael &amp; A. P. M. Santos &amp; D. M. Takiya" country="Peru" elevation="382" latitude="-13.047501" location="Pte. Amanapu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.34861" municipality="Material" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC9195631A4BFC96BA49FC16FEF3" box="[888,978,349,373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B95631A4BFBB7BA4AFB65FEF3" box="[1113,1185,350,373]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="3091EAF995631A4BFB47BA4AFA89FEF3" bold="true" box="[1193,1357,349,374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="C021F80995631A4BFB47BA4AFA89FEF3" box="[1193,1357,349,374]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<locationDeviation id="13E82FC995631A4BFAB4BA4AFC52FE13" location="Mazuco" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity id="C51D9B0E95631A4BFAB4BA4AFA58FEF3" box="[1370,1436,349,374]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
E Mazuco
</locationDeviation>
,
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,
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col.
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<mods:title id="4E450EA4697522EADE1082AB8BB17389">Revisão dos gêneros Lachaerus e Clavidesmus (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Onciderini)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FF20BA8AFE04FE30" bold="true" box="[206,448,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lachaerus rubigineus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956C1A44FE20BA8AFD00FE30" author="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S." box="[462,708,414,438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref10923" refString="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S. 1949. Miscellaneous synonymy and new species among Lamiinae (Cerambycidae). American Museum Novitates 1388: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1949">Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
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<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FE45BAE3FE37FD8A" blockId="5.[427,499,503,525]" box="[427,499,503,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E956C1A44FE5CBAE3FE2FFD8A" box="[434,491,503,525]" captionStart="Figs 1-4" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1453,1472]" captionTargetBox="[366,1218,161,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-62@8.[217,1370,784,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1-4: 1, Lachaerus fascinus (Audinet-Serville, 1835); 2, Lachaerus monnei (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂; 3, Lachaerus rubigineus (Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949); 4. Clavidesmus chicae (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265814/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956C1A44FF79B92CFE5EFD48" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF79B92CFD81FDE3" blockId="5.[151,775,568,614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956C1A44FF79B92CFD9BFDCD" author="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S." box="[151,607,568,588]" page="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1949">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956C1A44FF79B92CFD9BFDCD" ID-CoL="VVJH" authority="DILLON &amp; DILLON, 1949: 11" authorityName="Dillon &amp; Dillon" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,607,568,588]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigineus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FF79B92CFEA1FDCD" box="[151,357,568,587]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavidesmus rubigineus</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956C1A44FD87B92DFCC3FDCD" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[617,775,568,590]" page="544" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956C1A44FD87B92DFCC3FDCD" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[617,775,568,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 759" refId="ref11480" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2005 Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Zootaxa 1023: 1 - 759." type="journal article" year="2005">MONNÉ, 2005:544</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956C1A44FF1BB946FDC1FDE3" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[245,517,594,614]" page="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956C1A44FF1BB946FDC1FDE3" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[245,517,594,614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11899" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2012. New taxa and combinations in Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America, with notes on additional taxa. Insecta Mundi 231: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2012">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2012:17</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 7i.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF0DB962FE5EFD48" blockId="5.[151,777,630,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FF0DB962FD65FD08" box="[227,673,630,654]" country="Brazil" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
Localidade-tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956C1A44FE4BB962FE2FFD08" box="[421,491,630,654]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FE16B962FD65FD08" box="[504,673,630,654]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FD40B962FE51FD48" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Brazil" location="Distribuicao" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
Corupá. (
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E956C1A44FF4EB983FF3CFD29" box="[160,248,663,687]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
<location id="073A6030956C1A44FEE5B982FE57FD28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956C1A44FF20BA8AFC38FD35:073A6030956C1A44FEE5B982FE57FD28" box="[267,403,662,686]" country="Brazil" name="Distribuicao" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Distribuição</location>
:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956C1A44FE70B982FE1AFD28" box="[414,478,662,686]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FE02B983FD4DFD29" box="[492,649,663,689]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">EspÍrito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FD7BB983FCC0FD28" box="[661,772,662,687]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FF79B9A3FF26FD49" box="[151,226,695,719]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FF03B9A3FE4AFD48" box="[237,398,694,719]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956C1A44FF0DB9E3FC38FD35" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF0DB9E3FCC5F9B7" blockId="5.[150,777,759,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Tegumento castanho-escuro. Corpo (
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E956C1A44FD5EB9E3FD39FC89" box="[688,765,759,783]" captionStart="Figs 1-4" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1453,1472]" captionTargetBox="[366,1218,161,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-62@8.[217,1370,784,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1-4: 1, Lachaerus fascinus (Audinet-Serville, 1835); 2, Lachaerus monnei (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂; 3, Lachaerus rubigineus (Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949); 4. Clavidesmus chicae (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265814/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) coberto por pubescência amarela e castanha. Pubescência amarela densamente concentrada nas laterais do protórax, inferiormente ao tubérculo lateral, cobre completamente as pernas, os esternitos torácicos e abdominais.
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FD3AB86CFCC3FC09" box="[724,775,888,911]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Essa</collectingRegion>
pubescência forma a cada lado do meio, uma estreita faixa longitudinal, desde a fronte, entre os tubérculos anteriores, até a margem anterior do protórax; na altura do istmo ocular, faixa diagonal descendente, a partir da margem posterior dos olhos, alargando-se em direção ao protórax, sem alcançá-lo; na fronte, faixa estreita paralela ao epistoma, desde a margem da fronte até a borda anterior do protórax, sem alcançá-lo. Pubescência vermelha entremeada na amarela. Pubescência castanha formando estreita faixa centro-longituinal a partir da fronte, entre os tubérculos antenais, até a margem anterior do protórax; a cada lado do centro, larga faixa longitudinal, desde os lobos oculares superiores até a margem anterior do protórax; faixa diagonal descendente, a partir da extremidade inferior da margem posterior dos olhos, alargando-se em direção à margem do protórax, sem atingi-lo; na metade basal de cada élitro, uma mancha centro-longitudinal, que não atinge os úmeros nem a sutura; na altura do declive apical, larga faixa diagonal pós-mediana estendendo-se em direção ao ápice a partir da margem até a sutura elitral; no quarto apical duas manchas indistintas, uma circular no centro de cada élitro, outra longitudinal, paralela à margem externa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF0DBD2EFD97F894" blockId="5.[150,777,759,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antenas parcialmente cobertas por pubescência castanha, densamente concentrada nos três primeiros antenômeros; antenômeros IV-XI semiglabros, opacos; pubescência amarela cobre ventralmente a metade basal dos antenômeros I e III; pubescência esbranQuiçada a partir do antenômero IV. Antenômero XI curvado a partir do quarto apical, nos machos arredondado no ápice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF0DBC0FFE01F835" blockId="5.[150,777,759,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fronte lisa entre os tubérculos antenais, estes com projeção pouco desenvolvida nos machos. Pronoto completamente coberto por pubêscencia, sem tubérculos. Élitros com margens póstero-internas contÍguas. Esternito levemente sinuoso no ápice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FC96BB8CFA59FE96" blockId="5.[811,1443,151,692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
DimensÕes, em mm,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FBBBBB8CFBA8FF36" box="[1109,1132,152,176]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FB99BB8CFB43FF36" box="[1143,1159,152,176]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Comprimento total, 14,2- 16,7/13,6-15,3; comprimento do protórax, 2,7-2,9/2,7-33; comprimento dos élitros, 10,3-12,2/9,1-10,4; maior largura do protórax, 3,5-3,9/3,3-3,8; largura umeral, 4,6-5,5/4,6-5,4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FC96BA0DFAEAFD95" blockId="5.[811,1443,151,692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Material examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956C1A44FB83BA0DFB11FEB7" box="[1133,1237,281,305]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FB08BA0CFA50FEB6" bold="true" box="[1254,1428,280,304]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FB08BA0CFA50FEB6" box="[1254,1428,280,304]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Colatina,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FC77BA2DFC6AFED6" box="[921,942,313,336]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FC53BA2DFBDEFED7" box="[957,1050,313,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1971-11">XI.1971</date>
, A. Silva col.;
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FB2FBA2DFC1FFEF7" collectorName="Pedro Canario" location="Conceicao da Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1">
<location id="073A6030956C1A44FB2FBA2DFA59FED6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956C1A44FF20BA8AFC38FD35:073A6030956C1A44FB2FBA2DFA59FED6" box="[1217,1437,313,337]" name="Conceicao da Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Conceição da Barra</location>
(
<collectorName id="AF10533D956C1A44FCDABA4DFC11FEF7" box="[820,981,345,369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pedro Canário</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FC09BA4EFC3FFEF7" box="[999,1019,346,369]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FBE4BA4DFB98FEF7" box="[1034,1116,345,369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1976-10">X.1976</date>
, E. dos Santos col.;
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FAD6BA4DFA5CFEF7" box="[1336,1432,345,369]" location="Linhares" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1">
<location id="073A6030956C1A44FAD6BA4DFA5CFEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956C1A44FF20BA8AFC38FD35:073A6030956C1A44FAD6BA4DFA5CFEF7" box="[1336,1432,345,369]" name="Linhares" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Linhares</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FCC3BA6EFC85FE17" box="[813,833,378,401]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FCA2BA6DFC58FE17" box="[844,924,377,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1966-02">II.1966</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FC4BBA6EFC7DFE17" box="[933,953,378,401]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FC24BA6DFBE0FE17" box="[970,1060,377,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1966-11">XI.1966</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FBC3BA6EFB87FE17" box="[1069,1091,378,401]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FBA2BA6DFB6AFE17" box="[1100,1198,377,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1966-12">XII.1966</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FB56BA6EFB08FE17" box="[1208,1228,378,401]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FB36BA6DFADAFE17" box="[1240,1310,377,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1967-01">I.1967</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FAC9BA6EFAFFFE17" box="[1319,1339,378,401]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FAA9BA6EFA5AFE14" box="[1351,1438,378,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1970-10">X.1970</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FCC3BA8EFC83FE37" box="[813,839,410,433]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FCA2BA8EFC9AFE37" box="[844,862,410,433]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FC83BA8EFC10FE34" box="[877,980,410,434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1970-11">XI. 1970</date>
, A. Maller col.
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FB66BA8DFAA8FE34" box="[1160,1388,409,434]" collectorName="Amparo" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FB66BA8DFB3BFE34" bold="true" box="[1160,1279,409,434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FB66BA8DFB3BFE34" box="[1160,1279,409,434]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="AF10533D956C1A44FAE0BA8EFAA8FE34" box="[1294,1388,410,434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Amparo</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FA97BA8EFA56FE37" box="[1401,1426,410,433]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.;
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FCC3BAAEFCBFFE52" box="[813,891,442,468]" location="MarIlia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<location id="073A6030956C1A44FCC3BAAEFCBFFE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956C1A44FF20BA8AFC38FD35:073A6030956C1A44FCC3BAAEFCBFFE52" box="[813,891,442,468]" name="MarIlia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">MarÍlia</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FC6DBAAEFC53FE57" box="[899,919,442,465]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FC4CBAAEFC3DFE54" box="[930,1017,442,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1945-11">XI.1945</date>
, H. Zellibor col.
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FB48BAADFA5DFE54" box="[1190,1433,441,466]" collectorName="Santa Mariana" location="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FB48BAADFB32FE57" bold="true" box="[1190,1270,441,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FB48BAADFB32FE57" box="[1190,1270,441,465]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="AF10533D956C1A44FAECBAAEFA5DFE54" box="[1282,1433,442,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Mariana</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FCC5BACFFCFBFE74" box="[811,831,475,498]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FCA0BACEFC6CFE74" box="[846,936,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1951-11">XI.1951</date>
, H. Zellibor col.
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FB8BBACEFAB1FE74" box="[1125,1397,474,498]" collectorName="Corupa" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FB8BBACEFAD1FE74" bold="true" box="[1125,1301,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956C1A44FB8BBACEFAD1FE74" box="[1125,1301,474,498]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="AF10533D956C1A44FACABACEFAB1FE74" box="[1316,1397,474,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Corupá</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FA6FBACFFA53FE74" box="[1409,1431,475,498]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 1940,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FC81BAEFFC41FD94" box="[879,901,507,530]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FC7FBAEFFC25FD95" box="[913,993,507,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1943-02">II.1943</date>
, A. Maller col.
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956C1A44FB68BAEEFAEEFD95" box="[1158,1322,506,531]" collectionCode="MNRJ" location="Todos" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
(
<location id="073A6030956C1A44FB60BAEEFB15FD94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956C1A44FF20BA8AFC38FD35:073A6030956C1A44FB60BAEEFB15FD94" box="[1166,1233,506,530]" name="Todos" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Todos</location>
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E956C1A44FB39BAEFFAE7FD95" box="[1239,1315,507,531]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FC96B90FFC38FD35" blockId="5.[811,1443,151,692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Comentários. A distribuição e concentração da pubescência vermelha variam de acordo com a distribuição geográfica. Os exemplares mais meridionais apresentam distribuição mais ampla e maior concentração de pubescência vermelha no corpo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

212
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(
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JULIO
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956D1A45FB24BA04FB29FEA4" box="[1226,1261,271,290]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
., 2000:34
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956D1A45FCBCBA3EFC31FEBA" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[850,1013,297,319]" page="544" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="2005">
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(cat.);
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, fig. 7h;
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<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956D1A45FCBDBA50FB82FED1" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L." box="[851,1094,324,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref11697" refString="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L. 2016. Checklist of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) primary types of the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with a brief history of the collection. Zootaxa 4110 (1): 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="2016">MONNÉ &amp; MONNÉ, 2016:70</bibRefCitation>
(
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).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956D1A44FC96BA7CFE9DFEF6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96BA7CFC47FE64" blockId="4.[813,1437,271,482]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956D1A45FC96BA7CFAF2FE06" box="[888,1334,360,384]" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
Localidade-tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956D1A45FBAEBA7CFB43FE06" box="[1088,1159,360,384]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956D1A45FB78BA7CFAF2FE06" box="[1174,1334,360,384]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC91956D1A45FAAABA7DFB80FE27" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Estação Ecológica de Piratininga</collectingMunicipality>
(Lagoa Três Marias,
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,
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). (
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956D1A45FC42BABEFBCEFE44" box="[940,1034,426,450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
,
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).
<location id="073A6030956D1A45FB9BBABEFB3AFE44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956D1A44FC8DBB83FE9DFEF6:073A6030956D1A45FB9BBABEFB3AFE44" box="[1141,1278,426,450]" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.366667" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-45.316666" municipality="Estacao Ecologica de Piratininga" name="Distribuicao" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Distribuição</location>
:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956D1A45FAE7BABEFA8DFE44" box="[1289,1353,426,450]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956D1A45FAB6BABEFCB3FE64" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96B918FB18FAF0" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Tegumento preto. Corpo (
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E956D1A45FB93B918FB7EFDA2" box="[1149,1210,524,548]" captionStart="Figs 1-4" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1453,1472]" captionTargetBox="[366,1218,161,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-62@8.[217,1370,784,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1-4: 1, Lachaerus fascinus (Audinet-Serville, 1835); 2, Lachaerus monnei (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂; 3, Lachaerus rubigineus (Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949); 4. Clavidesmus chicae (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265814/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) parcialmente coberto por pubescência amarela e preta, pernas e antenas semiglabras, brilhantes. Pubescência amarela cobrindo completamente os esternitos torácicos.
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956D1A45FBE9B97BFBFCFD00" box="[1031,1080,623,646]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Essa</collectingRegion>
pubescência recobre a cada lado do meio, estreita faixa longitudinal desde o vértice, entre os tubérculos antenais, até a margem anterior do protórax; na altura da junção dos lobos oculares, uma faixa diagonal descendente, a partir da margem posterior dos lobos oculares superiores, alargando-se em direção ao protórax; na fronte, uma estreita faixa paralela ao epistoma, desde a margem da fronte até a margem anterior do protórax, sem atingi-lo; discreta faixa longitudinal na face interna dos meso- e metafêmures. Pubescência preta cobre a metade apical do mesepímero, e a região basal e média do mesepisterno, concentrada na superfície média dos esternitos abdominais III e VII e nas extremidades laterais dos esternitos IV, V, VI e VII.
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956D1A45FC9ABF0CFC62FBA9" box="[884,934,1048,1071]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Essa</collectingRegion>
pubescência forma uma estreita faixa centro-longitudinal a partir da fronte, entre os tubérculos laterais, até a margem anterior do protórax; a cada lado do centro, uma larga faixa longitudinal desde os lobos oculares superiores até a margem anterior do protórax; faixa longitudinal descendente, a partir da extremidade inferior da margem posterior dos olhos, alargando-se em direção ao protórax. Nos élitros, faixa indistinta pós-mediana, estendendo-se em direção ao ápice, da margem para a sutura, no Quarto distal, duas manchas, uma circular no centro de cada élitro e outra longitudinal, paralela à margem externa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96BE6BFB15F9DA" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Antenas parcialmente cobertas por pubescência castanha, densamente concentrada no antenômero III, demais antenômeros semiglabros, I e II brilhantes, IV-XI opacos, pubescência amarela cobre ventralmente a base de escapo e do antenômero III, pubescência esbranQuiçada a partir do antenômero IV. Nos machos, antenômero XI curvado a partir do quarto apical, arredondado no ápice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96BD71FAC1F91B" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fronte lisa entre os tubérculos antenais, estes com projeçÕes pouco desenvolvidas nos machos.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96BDB2FAA4F979" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pronoto completamente coberto por pubescência, sem tubérculos. Élitros com as margens póstero-internas contíguas. Esternito VII levemente sinuoso no ápice.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A45FC96BC1CFA89F8E7" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DimensÕes em mm,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956D1A45FBB1BC1CFBB2F899" box="[1119,1142,1800,1823]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
. Comprimento total, 12,8; comprimento do protórax, 1,6; comprimento dos élitros, 8,2; maior largura do protórax, 2,8; largura umeral, 4,1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956D1A44FC96BC7EFE23FF56" blockId="4.[811,1439,524,1955]" lastBlockId="5.[150,777,151,368]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956D1A44FC96BC7EFE27FF56" collectingDate="1996-11-10" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Doug Yanega" country="Brazil" county="Material" elevation="560" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" latitude="-18.366667" location="Estacao Ecologica" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-45.316666" municipality="Piratininga" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="EB3B4E67956D1A45FC96BC7EFC1DF804" box="[888,985,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material</collectingCounty>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956D1A45FB9DBC7EFB18F804" box="[1139,1244,1898,1922]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
,
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<collectingRegion id="C021F809956D1A45FB00BC7EFA50F804" box="[1262,1428,1898,1922]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC91956D1A45FCC3BC9FFC66F825" box="[813,930,1931,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Piratininga</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="073A6030956D1A45FC5FBC9FFBBCF825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956D1A44FC8DBB83FE9DFEF6:073A6030956D1A45FC5FBC9FFBBCF825" box="[945,1144,1931,1955]" country="Brazil" county="Material" latitude="-18.366667" longLatPrecision="1275" longitude="-45.316666" municipality="Piratininga" name="Estacao Ecologica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Estação Ecológica</location>
de
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956D1A44FB4EBC9FFF20FF29" authority=", Lagoa Tres Marias" authorityName="Lagoa Tres Marias" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Piratininga" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Piratininga, Lagoa Três Marias</taxonomicName>
,
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,
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,
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<elevation id="89C8D1D8956C1A44FE2BBB83FDC8FF36" box="[453,524,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</elevation>
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),
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956C1A44FDCFBB8CFDF3FF29" box="[545,567,152,175]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956C1A44FDADBB83FD7BFF29" box="[579,703,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-11-10">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956C1A44FDADBB83FD7BFF29" box="[579,703,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-11-10">10.XI.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D956C1A44FD22BB8CFF22FF56" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Doug Yanega</collectorName>
col. (
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956C1A44FECCBBACFE41FF56" box="[290,389,184,208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holótipo</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E956C1A44FE7EBBACFE18FF56" box="[400,476,184,208]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956C1A44FF0DBBCCFE9DFEF6" blockId="5.[150,777,151,368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Comentários.
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956C1A44FE94BBCCFD85FF69" authorityName="Giorgi &amp; Monné" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Giorgi" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[378,577,216,240]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lachaerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monnei">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FE94BBCCFD85FF69" box="[378,577,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lachaerus monnei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
assemelha-se a
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956C1A44FD1FBBCCFDD8FE96" authority="(Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="Dillon &amp; Dillon" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubigineus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FD1FBBCCFCC4FF69" box="[753,768,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956C1A44FF79BBECFECFFE96" box="[151,267,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">rubigineus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956C1A44FEF5BBECFDD1FE96" author="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S." box="[283,533,248,272]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref10923" refString="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S. 1949. Miscellaneous synonymy and new species among Lamiinae (Cerambycidae). American Museum Novitates 1388: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1949">Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
e diferencia-se pelos caracteres: tegumento preto; pernas semiglabras; pubescência preta forma faixa na cabeça e no pronoto; pubescência vermelha ausente.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FC6ABB83FA80FF29" ID-CoL="VVJB" authority="(Buquet, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Buquet" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[900,1348,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterocerus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FC6ABB83FA80FF29" bold="true" box="[900,1348,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FC6ABB83FB53FF29" bold="true" box="[900,1175,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavidesmus heterocerus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FB4BBB83FAFAFF29" author="BUQUET, J. B. L." box="[1189,1342,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 345" refId="ref10662" refString="BUQUET, J. B. L. 1852. Notice sur le genre Eudesmus, de l'ordre des coleopteres. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie 4 (2): 343 - 345." type="journal article" year="1852">Buquet, 1852</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956E1A46FBAEBBD5FB4DFF51" box="[1088,1161,193,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FBAEBBD5FB4DFF51" blockId="7.[1088,1161,193,215]" box="[1088,1161,193,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E956E1A46FBA6BBD5FB44FF51" box="[1096,1152,193,215]" captionStart="Figs 5-7" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1123,1142]" captionTargetBox="[179,1386,504,1099]" captionTargetId="figure-190@10.[593,992,494,1110]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 5-7: 5, Clavidesmus heterocerus (Buquet, 1852); 6, Clavidesmus rogueti Audureau, 2012; 7, Clavidesmus metallicus (Thomson, 1868)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265816/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956E1A46FCC3BA16FC54FE61" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FCC3BA16FB3EFEA9" blockId="7.[813,1436,258,381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="22F511C5956E1A46FCC3BA16FB3EFEA9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FCC3BA16FB5DFE93" author="BUQUET, J. B. L." box="[813,1177,258,278]" page="344" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1852">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FCC3BA16FB5DFE93" ID-CoL="3BZWH" authority="BUQUET, 1852: 344" authorityName="Buquet" authorityPageNumber="344" authorityYear="1852" box="[813,1177,258,278]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eudesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterocerus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FCC3BA16FC2BFE93" box="[813,1007,258,277]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eudesmus heterocerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FC1BBA16FB5DFE93" author="BUQUET, J. B. L." box="[1013,1177,258,278]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 345" refId="ref10662" refString="BUQUET, J. B. L. 1852. Notice sur le genre Eudesmus, de l'ordre des coleopteres. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie 4 (2): 343 - 345." type="journal article" year="1852">BUQUET, 1852:344</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FB4DBA16FA88FE93" author="THOMSON, J." box="[1187,1356,258,278]" page="69" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FB4DBA16FA88FE93" author="THOMSON, J." box="[1187,1356,258,278]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="41 - 92" refId="ref12356" refString="THOMSON, J. 1868. Revision du groupe des onciderites (Lamites, cerambycides, coleopteres). Physis Recueil d'Histoire Naturelle 2 (5): 41 - 92." type="journal article" year="1868">THOMSON, 1868:69</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FAB8BA16FA58FE93" author="THOMSON, J." box="[1366,1436,258,277]" page="18" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FAB8BA16FA58FE93" author="THOMSON, J." box="[1366,1436,258,277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref12388" refString="THOMSON, J. 1878. Typi cerambycidarum Musei Thomsoniani. Paris, E. Deyrolle. 21 p." type="book" year="1878">1878:18</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956E1A46FCB4BA08FC47FEA9" box="[858,899,284,303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FC7FBA08FB51FEA9" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[913,1173,284,304]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/955C87C47413FF9CFF10F964E126081A" page="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FC7FBA08FB51FEA9" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[913,1173,284,304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref12181" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2015. Onciderini Thomson, 1868 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) types of the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN) with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection. Insecta Mundi 459: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="2015">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2015:4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 14a, b.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FCC3BA22FAF3FEFB" blockId="7.[813,1436,258,381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="22F511C5956E1A46FCC3BA22FAF3FEFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FCC3BA22FBD6FECF" box="[813,1042,310,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FCC3BA22FBC8FECF" ID-CoL="VVJB" baseAuthorityName="Buquet" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[813,1036,310,329]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterocerus">Clavidesmus heterocerus</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FBF6BA22FADAFECF" author="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S." box="[1048,1310,310,330]" page="294" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FBF6BA22FADAFECF" author="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S." box="[1048,1310,310,330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="189 - 413" refId="ref10883" refString="DILLON, L. S. &amp; DILLON, E. S. 1946. The tribe Onciderini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Part II. Scientific Publications of the Reading Public Museum 6: 189 - 413." type="journal article" year="1946">DILLON &amp; DILLON, 1946:294</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 17, fig. 6;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FCBDBA44FC28FEE5" author="VIANA, M. J." box="[851,1004,336,355]" page="357" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FCBDBA44FC28FEE5" author="VIANA, M. J." box="[851,1004,336,355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="207 - 405" refId="ref12455" refString="VIANA, M. J. 1972 Aporte al catalogo de Cerambycidae del Paraguay (Insecta, Coleoptera). Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot; 3 (4): 207 - 405." type="journal article" year="1972">VIANA, 1972:357</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FBD4BA44FB19FEE5" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[1082,1245,336,357]" page="544" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FBD4BA44FB19FEE5" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[1082,1245,336,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 759" refId="ref11480" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2005 Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Zootaxa 1023: 1 - 759." type="journal article" year="2005">MONNÉ, 2005:544</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FAF1BA44FC5CFEFB" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; MORRIS, R. F. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C." page="26" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FAF1BA44FC5CFEFB" author="WAPPES, J. E. &amp; MORRIS, R. F. &amp; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref12495" refString="WAPPES, J. E.; MORRIS, R. F.; NEARNS, E. H. &amp; THOMAS, M. C. 2006. Preliminary list of Bolivian Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Insecta Mundi 20 (1 - 2): 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="2006">
WAPPES
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FA87BA45FA55FEE5" box="[1385,1425,336,355]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
., 2006:26
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr.);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FC0FBA7EFB35FEFB" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[993,1265,362,381]" page="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FC0FBA7EFB35FEFB" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[993,1265,362,381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11899" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2012. New taxa and combinations in Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America, with notes on additional taxa. Insecta Mundi 231: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2012">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2012:17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 7d.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96BA9AFC54FE61" blockId="7.[811,1437,398,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Localidade-tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FBD2BA9AFB47FE20" box="[1084,1155,398,422]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. (MNHN). Distribuição:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FCC3BABAFCA8FE40" box="[813,876,430,454]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FC96BABAFBCBFE41" box="[888,1039,430,455]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FBF6BABAFB75FE40" box="[1048,1201,430,454]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FB2FBABAFACAFE40" box="[1217,1294,430,454]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bolívia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FAF4BABBFA56FE41" box="[1306,1426,431,455]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FCC5BADBFC48FE61" box="[811,908,463,487]" name="Paraguay" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraguai</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956E1A46FC96B91BFC4AF892" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96B91BFAB0FC2D" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Macho. Tegumento preto. Corpo completamente coberto de pubescência amarela e castanha. Pubescência amarela cobre as pernas, os esternitos torácicos e abdominais, formando uma larga faixa centro-longitudinal desde o vértice, onde é mais estreita até o escutelo. Pubescência castanha forma uma faixa diagonal descendente a partir da extremidade inferior da margem posterior dos olhos, alargando-se em direção ao protórax; a cada lado do centro uma larga faixa longitudinal, de bordos mal definidos. No declive apical dos élitros essa pubescência forma uma faixa diagonal pós-mediana Que se estende em direção ao ápice a partir da margem externa até a sutura; no quarto distal dos élitros, uma distinta mancha diagonal, apenas mais oblÍQua Que a faixa pós-mediana.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96B8A0FC0DFBEB" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Antenas parcialmente cobertas por pubescência castanha, densamente concentrada nos antenômeros I a III. Antenômeros IV-XI semiglabros, opacos. Pubescência amarela cobre os 4/5 basais do antenômero IV, metade basal dos antenômeros VI, VIII, X e XI e ventralmente, a metade anterior do III.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96BF61FC14FB28" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Lábio com lígula densamente coberta por pelos curtos na face interna.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96BFA3FBE3FAA9" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
DimensÕes, em mm,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FB9ABFA2FB48FB48" box="[1140,1164,1206,1230]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FB76BFA2FB6DFB48" box="[1176,1193,1206,1230]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Comprimento total, 18,8/18,9; comprimento do protórax, 3,4/3,4; comprimento dos élitros, 12,5/13,2; maior largura do protórax, 4,6/4,2, largura umeral, 6,3/6,2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96BE23FC40F997" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956E1A46FC96BE23FC44F997" collectingDate="1957-11-21" collectingDateMax="1972-11" collectingDateMin="1957-11-21" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="A. Maller &amp; F. M. Oliveira &amp; Seabra &amp; Alvarenga" country="Brazil" location="Linhares" municipality="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC91956E1A46FC96BE23FC13FAC9" box="[888,983,1335,1359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FB83BE23FB11FAC9" box="[1133,1237,1335,1359]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FB08BE22FA50FAC9" bold="true" box="[1254,1428,1334,1359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FB08BE22FA50FAC9" box="[1254,1428,1334,1359]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="073A6030956E1A46FCC3BE4CFC55FAF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956E1A46FC6ABB83FC4AF892:073A6030956E1A46FCC3BE4CFC55FAF6" box="[813,913,1368,1392]" country="Brazil" municipality="Material" name="Linhares" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Linhares</location>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FC70BE4CFC06FAF6" box="[926,962,1368,1392]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FC3EBE4CFBE9FAE9" box="[976,1069,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FC3EBE4CFBE9FAE9" box="[976,1069,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">X.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FBD5BE4CFB94FAE9" box="[1083,1104,1368,1391]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FBB1BE43FB79FAE9" box="[1119,1213,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1965-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FBB1BE43FB79FAE9" box="[1119,1213,1367,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1965-11">XI.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FB25BE4CFB2BFAF6" box="[1227,1263,1368,1392]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FB13BE4CFAA1FAF6" box="[1277,1381,1368,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-12">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FB13BE4CFAA1FAF6" box="[1277,1381,1368,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-12">XII.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FA9DBE4CFA52FAF6" box="[1395,1430,1368,1392]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FCC3BE6CFC48FA16" box="[813,908,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FCC3BE6CFC48FA16" box="[813,908,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-11">XI.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FC77BE6CFC74FA09" box="[921,944,1400,1423]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FC50BE6CFBE2FA16" box="[958,1062,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-12">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FC50BE6CFBE2FA16" box="[958,1062,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-12">XII.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FBDDBE6CFB8EFA09" box="[1075,1098,1400,1423]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FBB6BE6CFB72FA16" box="[1112,1206,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1972-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FBB6BE6CFB72FA16" box="[1112,1206,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1972-11">XI.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D956E1A46FB2CBE6CFAF4FA16" box="[1218,1328,1400,1424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Maller</collectorName>
col.;
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FA9DBE6CFA52FA16" box="[1395,1430,1400,1424]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FCC3BE8CFC43FA36" box="[813,903,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FCC3BE8CFC43FA36" box="[813,903,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1967-11">XI.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D956E1A46FC7FBE8DFBE0FA36" box="[913,1060,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F. M. Oliveira</collectorName>
col.
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FBB8BE8CFB3CFA36" bold="true" box="[1110,1272,1432,1456]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FBB8BE8CFB3CFA36" box="[1110,1272,1432,1456]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Rio de Janeiro (Corcovado),
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FC2EBEADFC10FA56" box="[960,980,1465,1488]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FC0FBEACFB99FA56" box="[993,1117,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1957-11-21">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FC0FBEACFB99FA56" box="[993,1117,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1957-11-21">21.XI.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FB87BEADFBB9FA56" box="[1129,1149,1465,1488]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FB64BEACFB20FA56" box="[1162,1252,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1961-11">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FB64BEACFB20FA56" box="[1162,1252,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1961-11">XI.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FB1EBEADFAC0FA56" box="[1264,1284,1465,1488]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FAFCBEACFA53FA56" box="[1298,1431,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1962-12-12">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FAFCBEACFA53FA56" box="[1298,1431,1464,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1962-12-12">12.XII.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FCC3BECDFC85FA76" box="[813,833,1497,1520]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FCA2BECDFC01FA77" box="[844,965,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-11-30">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FCA2BECDFC01FA77" box="[844,965,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1966-11-30">30.XI.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FC21BECDFC35FA77" box="[975,1009,1497,1521]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FC15BECDFBB0FA77" box="[1019,1140,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1969-11-28">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FC15BECDFBB0FA77" box="[1019,1140,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1969-11-28">28.XI.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="AF10533D956E1A46FB90BECDFB01FA77" box="[1150,1221,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Seabra</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="AF10533D956E1A46FB0CBECDFA8BFA77" box="[1250,1359,1497,1521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alvarenga</collectorName>
(Todos
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E956E1A46FCC2BEEDFCBCF997" box="[812,888,1529,1553]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FC96BD0DFC4AF892" blockId="7.[811,1438,527,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Comentários. Diferencia-se das demais espécies de
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FCA1BD2EFC19F9D4" authorityName="Dillon &amp; Dillon" authorityYear="1946" box="[847,989,1594,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FCA1BD2EFC19F9D4" box="[847,989,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavidesmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, pela combinação de caracteres: pernas completamente cobertas por pubescência; faixa centro-longitudinal alcança apenas o escutelo; sem pubescência castanho-escura; pronoto completamente coberto por pubescência; faixa pós-mediana larga; cabeça coberta por pubescência amarela, ornamentada por faixas de pubescência castanha.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

159
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<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FEF7BB83FD41FF29" blockId="7.[281,645,151,175]" box="[281,645,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="59128187956E1A46FEF7BB83FD41FF29" box="[281,645,151,175]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FEF7BB83FD41FF29" ID-CoL="VVJ6" authority="Giorgi, 1998" authorityName="Giorgi" authorityYear="1998" box="[281,645,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chicae">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FEF7BB83FD41FF29" bold="true" box="[281,645,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FEF7BB83FE36FF29" bold="true" box="[281,498,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavidesmus chicae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FE16BB83FD41FF29" author="GIORGI, J. A." box="[504,645,151,175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref10993" refString="GIORGI, J. A. 1998. Duas novas especies de Clavidesmus Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1946 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Onciderini). Boletim do Museu Nacional Zoologia 394: 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1998">Giorgi, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FE45BBD6FE37FF51" blockId="7.[427,499,194,216]" box="[427,499,194,216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="9ADE2A6E956E1A46FE5CBBD6FE28FF51" box="[434,492,194,216]" captionStart="Figs 1-4" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1453,1472]" captionTargetBox="[366,1218,161,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-62@8.[217,1370,784,1440]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1-4: 1, Lachaerus fascinus (Audinet-Serville, 1835); 2, Lachaerus monnei (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂; 3, Lachaerus rubigineus (Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1949); 4. Clavidesmus chicae (Giorgi, 1998), holótipo ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265814/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956E1A46FF79BA10FCC2FEF1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF79BA10FDC9FECB" blockId="7.[151,776,260,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="22F511C5956E1A46FF79BA10FDC9FECB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FF79BA10FE07FE9E" author="GIORGI, J. A." box="[151,451,260,280]" page="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1998">
<taxonomicName id="C5E54D68956E1A46FF79BA10FE07FE9E" ID-CoL="VVJ6" authority="GIORGI, 1998: 3" authorityName="Giorgi" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,451,260,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Clavidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chicae">
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FF79BA10FEF9FE91" box="[151,317,260,279]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clavidesmus chicae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FEAFBA11FE07FE9E" author="GIORGI, J. A." box="[321,451,261,280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref10993" refString="GIORGI, J. A. 1998. Duas novas especies de Clavidesmus Dillon &amp; Dillon, 1946 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Onciderini). Boletim do Museu Nacional Zoologia 394: 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1998">GIORGI, 1998:3</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 2;
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JULIO
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FDDCBA11FD92FE91" box="[562,598,260,279]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
., 2000:34
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956E1A46FD5DBA10FD3AFE91" box="[691,766,260,279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
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<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FF53BA34FEA6FEB4" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[189,354,287,309]" page="543" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FF53BA34FEA6FEB4" author="MONNE, M. A." box="[189,354,287,309]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 759" refId="ref11480" refString="MONNE, M. A. 2005 Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Zootaxa 1023: 1 - 759." type="journal article" year="2005">MONNÉ, 2005:543</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FE47BA34FD04FEB5" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[425,704,288,307]" page="17" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FE47BA34FD04FEB5" author="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L." box="[425,704,288,307]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref11899" refString="NEARNS, E. H. &amp; TAVAKILIAN, G. L. 2012. New taxa and combinations in Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Central and South America, with notes on additional taxa. Insecta Mundi 231: 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2012">NEARNS &amp; TAVAKILIAN, 2012:17</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 7a;
<treatmentCitation id="834410FA956E1A46FF53BA2FFE6FFECB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6065944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6065944" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L." box="[189,427,314,336]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E65F87AB0F5D3178FF1781F6FD1CAF08" page="70" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="66744B1A956E1A46FF53BA2FFE6FFECB" author="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L." box="[189,427,314,336]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref11697" refString="MONNE, M. A. &amp; MONNE, M. L. 2016. Checklist of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) primary types of the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with a brief history of the collection. Zootaxa 4110 (1): 1 - 90." type="journal article" year="2016">MONNÉ &amp; MONNÉ, 2016:70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956E1A46FE59BA2EFDC7FECB" box="[439,515,314,333]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF0DBA74FCC2FEF1" blockId="7.[151,774,352,409]" box="[227,774,352,376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Localidade-tipo:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FE5EBA74FE3DFEFE" box="[432,505,352,376]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FDE4BA74FD42FEFE" box="[522,646,352,376]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: Botucatu.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4AFF6560956E1A46FF79BA95FE76FB7B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF79BA95FD9EFE1F" blockId="7.[151,774,352,409]" box="[151,602,385,409]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(MNRJ).
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956E1A46FF13BA95FD93FE1F" box="[253,599,385,409]" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
Distribuição:
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FE61BA95FE0BFE1F" box="[399,463,385,409]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FE33BA95FD8AFE1F" box="[477,590,385,409]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF0DBAD0FD81FCEB" blockId="7.[150,777,452,1277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tegumento castanho. Corpo completamente coberto por pubescência amarela e castanha. Pubescência amarela cobre completamente cabeça, pernas, esternitos torácicos e abdominais e metade inferior do protórax, forma, nos élitros, duas faixas diagonais pós-medianas estreitas: (1) a primeira de comprimento maior e mais definida, estende-se em direção ao ápice a partir da margem externa até a sutura, (2) a segunda, paralela à primeira, mais apical e menor, não alcança a margem nem a sutura. Pubescência castanha restrita aos élitros e à metade superior do protórax, sem formar faixas ou manchas. Antenas parcialmente cobertas por pubescência castanha, densamente concentrada nos três antenômeros basais; antenômeros IV-XI semiglabros.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF0DB863FD31FC57" blockId="7.[150,777,452,1277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">DimensÕes, em mm, macho. Comprimento total, 16,3; comprimento do protórax, 2,5; comprimento dos élitros, 10,4; maior largura do protórax, 3,4; largura umeral, 4,9.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF0DB8CEFE06FB92" blockId="7.[150,777,452,1277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="B28D3CB6956E1A46FF0DB8CEFE7AFB92" collectingDate="1968-01" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Botucatu" municipality="Material" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="E23EAC91956E1A46FF0DB8CEFEFFFC74" box="[227,315,986,1010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examinado.
<collectingCountry id="7AF2767B956E1A46FE53B8CEFDDAFC74" box="[445,542,986,1010]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3091EAF9956E1A46FDC4B8CEFD52FC74" bold="true" box="[554,662,986,1010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingRegion id="C021F809956E1A46FDC4B8CEFD52FC74" box="[554,662,986,1010]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="073A6030956E1A46FD4DB8CFFCC7FC74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8A4C87FD956E1A46FEF7BB83FE76FB7B:073A6030956E1A46FD4DB8CFFCC7FC74" box="[675,771,987,1010]" country="Brazil" municipality="Material" name="Botucatu" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Botucatu</location>
,
<date id="765B102B956E1A46FF78B8E8FF1EFB92" box="[150,218,1020,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1968-01">
<collectingDate id="661FE9C3956E1A46FF78B8E8FF1EFB92" box="[150,218,1020,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1968-01">I.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<typeStatus id="DD5E8849956E1A46FF06B8E8FE87FB92" box="[232,323,1020,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holótipo</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="14E3FD62956E1A46FEA4B8E8FEA4FB95" box="[330,352,1020,1043]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="64F4AE2E956E1A46FE85B8E8FE73FB92" box="[363,439,1020,1044]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="025A36EB956E1A46FF0DBF09FE76FB7B" blockId="7.[150,777,452,1277]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Comentários. Distingue-se das demais espécies de
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pela seguinte combinação de caracteres: tegumento castanho; pernas completamente cobertas por pubescência, os fêmures por pubescência castanha; élitros sem faixa centro-longitudinal; pronoto completamente revestido por pubescência; cabeça com pubescência amarela, sem manchas de outra cor.
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, fig. 7b. (Material não examinado).
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Localidade-tipo:
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, Província Darién.
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(SMTD). Distribuição:
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<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B2D6E1A3904BFE7A" box="[944,1040,440,464]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[194,1403,176,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[175,1412,151,1901]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–4. Habitus of Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832) (1, 2) and M. diminutus Walker, 1871 (3, 4). Red circles highlight posterolateral angles of pronotum. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266092/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B57DE1A39008FE7A" box="[1051,1107,440,464]" captionStart="Figs 5–12" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1470,1489]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,172,1435]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[151,1436,151,1456]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–12. Pygophore in dorsal view (5, 9), phallus in lateral view (6, 10) and right paramere in ventral (7, 11) and dorsal view (8, 12) of Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832) (5–8) and M. diminutus Walker, 1871 (9–12). Subtitle: cls, cuplike sclerite; dp, dorsal processes of conjunctiva; pr, paramere; vp, ventral process of conjunctiva; X, anal tube. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266094/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">9–12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B538E1A390F8FE7A" box="[1118,1187,440,464]" captionStart="Figs 13–16" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1900,1919]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,984,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[151,1436,973,1873]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–16. Female genitalia Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832) (13, 14) and M. diminutus Walker, 1871 (15, 16) in ventral view. Subtitle: gs, ginatrium strap; ltVIII, laterotergites VIII; ltIX, laterotergites IX; p, plica; pf, posterior fibula; stVII, urosternite VII; sph, spermatheca; vaIX, valvulae IX; vfVIII, valvifers VIII; vfIX, valvifers IX. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266096/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">15, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B5C8E1A390A8FE7A" box="[1198,1267,440,464]" captionStart-0="Figs 17–20" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[154,191,1338,1357]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,183,1811,1830]" captionTargetBox-0="[185,1405,182,1287]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1421,881,1782]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@5.[154,1434,151,1316]" captionTargetId-1="figure-375@6.[154,1434,878,1783]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Figs 17–20. Valvulae and valvifer VIII in dorsal view (17, 19) and spermatheca in ventral view (18, 20) of Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832) (17, 18) and M. diminutus Walker, 1871 (19, 20). Subtitle: af, anterior fibula; al, anterior leaflet; ap, apodeme; bb, bulb base; bu, bulb; dds, distal duct of the spermatheca; g, gonangulum; lp, lobular papillae; pds, proximal duct of the spermatheca; pep, proximal expansion of pump; prp, proximal rim of pump; s, setae; vaVIII, valvulae VIII; vfVIII, valvifers VIII. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 21. Distribution map of Menenotus Laporte, 1832 species with the biogeographic domains according to MORRONE (2013), based on literature and examined material." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266098" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266100" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13266098/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13266100/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">19–21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B598E1A39141FE7A" box="[1278,1306,440,464]" captionStart="Figs 22–24" captionStartId="7.[151,188,966,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,940]" captionTargetId="figure-77@7.[151,1436,151,940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 22–24. Habitus of the type specimens of Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832), female (MNHN) (22) described under the name Menenotus unicolor Westwood, 1842 male (courtesy of Oxford University Museum of Natural History, OUMNH), currently junior synonym of M. lunatus (23); Menenotus diminutus Walker, 1871 male (BMNH) (24). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266102/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67B7F4BEF92BC679B24BE1ED90D9FD96" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92BC679B24BE1ED90D9FD96" blockId="6.[813,1438,501,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0FBD801BF92BC679B24BE1ED90D9FD96" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="AE0C8124F92BC679B24BE1ED9027FDA2" author="WALKER, F." box="[813,1148,501,521]" page="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1871">
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92BC679B24BE1ED9027FDA2" ID-CoL="3ZQ8V" authority="WALKER, 1871: 7" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1871" box="[813,1148,501,521]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B24BE1ED97BEFDA2" box="[813,997,501,520]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B28AE1EE9027FDA2" author="WALKER, F." box="[1004,1148,501,521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6648" refString="WALKER, F. 1871. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part IV. London, British Museum. 211 p." type="book" year="1871">WALKER, 1871:7</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="AE0C8124F92BC679B5E0E1ED91C2FDA2" author="LETHIERRY, L. &amp; SEVERIN, G." box="[1158,1433,501,521]" page="54" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B5E0E1ED91C2FDA2" author="LETHIERRY, L. &amp; SEVERIN, G." box="[1158,1433,501,521]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6206" refString="LETHIERRY, L. &amp; SEVERIN, G. 1894. Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Tome II. Heteropteres. Bruxelles, Academie Royale de Belgique, F. Hayez. 277 p." type="book" year="1894">LETHIERRY &amp; SEVERIN, 1894:54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AE0C8124F92BC679B235E21497ACFD88" author="DISTANT, W. L." box="[851,1015,527,546]" page="430" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B235E21497ACFD88" author="DISTANT, W. L." box="[851,1015,527,546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="416 - 432" refId="ref5910" refString="DISTANT, W. L. 1901. Rhynchotal notes. IX. Heteroptera: Fam. Coreidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 77 (41): 416 - 432." type="journal article" year="1901">DISTANT, 1901:430</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="AE0C8124F92BC679B564E2149090FD88" author="PACKAUSKAS, R." box="[1026,1227,527,546]" page="192" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B564E2149090FD88" author="PACKAUSKAS, R." box="[1026,1227,527,546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6337" refString="PACKAUSKAS, R. 2010. Catalog of the Coreidae, or Leaf-Footed Bugs, of the New World. Kansas, Fort Hays State University. 270 p." type="book" year="2010">PACKAUSKAS, 2010:192</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B5B3E214912CFD88" author="COSTA, W. S. &amp; BARCELLOS, A. &amp; BRAILOVSKY, H." box="[1237,1399,527,546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref5790" refString="COSTA, W. S.; BARCELLOS, A. &amp; BRAILOVSKY, H. 2020. Cladistic analysis of Spartocerini Amyot &amp; Serville 1843 (Hemiptera, Coreidae, Coreinae). Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 51: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="2020">
COSTA
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B477E2149163FD88" box="[1297,1336,527,546]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 22, 23; COREOIDEA SF
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B57EE2329025FD96" author="COREOIDEASF TEAM" box="[1048,1150,553,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref5695" refString="COREOIDEASF TEAM. 2020. Coreoidea Species File Online, version 5.0. Available at &lt;http: // Coreoidea. SpeciesFile. org&gt;. Accessed on 03 Oct 2020." type="url" year="2020">TEAM, 2020</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67B7F4BEF92BC678B21FE27091C6F8C9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92BC679B21FE2709133FCA9" blockId="6.[813,1437,619,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Type material (examined by photo):
<typeStatus id="F0161997F92BC679B478E27091DFFD29" box="[1310,1412,619,643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
–
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92BC679B24BE2909049FD09" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[813,1042,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B24BE2909049FD09" box="[813,1042,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="39AB6CBCF92BC679B57FE2909076FD08" box="[1049,1069,651,674]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B55DE29090D0FD09" box="[1083,1163,651,675]" captionStart="Figs 22–24" captionStartId="7.[151,188,966,985]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,940]" captionTargetId="figure-77@7.[151,1436,151,940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 22–24. Habitus of the type specimens of Menenotus lunatus (Laporte, 1832), female (MNHN) (22) described under the name Menenotus unicolor Westwood, 1842 male (courtesy of Oxford University Museum of Natural History, OUMNH), currently junior synonym of M. lunatus (23); Menenotus diminutus Walker, 1871 male (BMNH) (24). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266102/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). a)
<typeStatus id="F0161997F92BC679B5DFE2909144FD09" box="[1209,1311,651,675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, b) Type, c)
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92BC679B24BE2B09052FD69" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[813,1033,683,707]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B24BE2B09052FD69" box="[813,1033,683,707]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– white label, d) saunders 65´13 – white label, e) Braz – white label, f) Osuna des 1982
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92BC679B44EE2D097B2FCA9" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B44EE2D097CDFCA9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="39AB6CBCF92BC679B296E2F0905FFCA8" box="[1008,1028,747,770]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="F0161997F92BC679B56CE2F0902BFCA9" box="[1034,1136,747,771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, g) BMNH(E) 651853.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92BC679B21FE31090EFFC89" blockId="6.[813,1437,619,835]" box="[889,1204,779,803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Distribution:
<collectingCountry id="57BAE7A5F92BC679B56EE3109012FC89" box="[1032,1097,779,803]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="B796BBB0F92BC679B53EE31090FCFC89" box="[1112,1191,779,803]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[152,183,1811,1830]" captionTargetBox="[155,1421,881,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-375@6.[154,1434,878,1783]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 21. Distribution map of Menenotus Laporte, 1832 species with the biogeographic domains according to MORRONE (2013), based on literature and examined material." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266100/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92BC679B21FE3309132FCE9" blockId="6.[813,1437,619,835]" box="[889,1385,811,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Head. Mandibular plates ventrally convergent.</paragraph>
<caption id="7BD2F7BDF92BC679B1FEE7089566F895" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266100/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[152,183,1811,1830]" targetBox="[155,1421,881,1782]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92BC679B1FEE7089566F895" blockId="6.[152,1437,1811,1855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Fig. 21. Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92BC679B0E8E70896F7F88C" box="[398,684,1811,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92BC679B0E8E70895B7F88F" box="[398,492,1811,1829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Menenotus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B097E7089632F88C" author="LAPORTE" box="[497,617,1811,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="51 - 55" refId="ref6161" refString="LAPORTE. F. L. 1832. Essaid'une classification systematique de l'ordre des Hemipteres (Hemipteres Heteropteres, Latr.) Family Anisoscelites, Lygeites, and Coreites. Magasin de Zoologie, p. 1 - 88, plates 51 - 55." type="book chapter" year="1832">Laporte, 1832</bibRefCitation>
species
</taxonomicName>
with the biogeographic domains according to
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92BC679B55CE708908AF88C" author="MORRONE, J. J." box="[1082,1233,1811,1830]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="202 - 214" refId="ref6265" refString="MORRONE, J. J. 2013. Cladistic biogeography of the Neotropical region: identifying the main events in the diversification of the terrestrial biota. Cladistics 30 (2): 202 - 214." type="journal article" year="2013">MORRONE (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, based on literature and examined material.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7BD2F7BDF92AC678B1F1E3DD9699FBA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13266102" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13266102" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13266102/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,188,966,985]" targetBox="[151,1436,151,940]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B1F1E3DD9699FBA7" blockId="7.[151,1437,966,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Figs 22–24. Habitus of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B378E3DC9717FC70" authority="(Laporte, 1832)" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[542,844,966,986]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunatus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B378E3DC969BFC73" box="[542,704,966,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Menenotus lunatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92AC678B3ADE3DC971DFC70" author="LAPORTE" box="[715,838,967,986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="51 - 55" refId="ref6161" refString="LAPORTE. F. L. 1832. Essaid'une classification systematique de l'ordre des Hemipteres (Hemipteres Heteropteres, Latr.) Family Anisoscelites, Lygeites, and Coreites. Magasin de Zoologie, p. 1 - 88, plates 51 - 55." type="book chapter" year="1832">Laporte, 1832</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, female (MNHN) (22) described under the name
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B597E3DC957DFC59" authority="Westwood, 1842" authorityName="Westwood, Hope Dept. Oxford" authorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B597E3DC91C7FC73" box="[1265,1436,966,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Menenotus unicolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92AC678B1F1E3FB957DFC59" author="WESTWOOD, J. O." box="[151,294,992,1011]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref6680" refString="WESTWOOD, J. O. 1842. A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the Collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope, with short Latin descriptions of new species. Part II. London, J. C. Bridgewater. 26 p." type="book" year="1842">Westwood, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
male (courtesy of Oxford University Museum of Natural History, OUMNH), currently junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B5D6E3FA9150FC59" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[1200,1291,992,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunatus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B5D6E3FA9150FC59" box="[1200,1291,992,1011]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. lunatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(23);
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B459E3FA9539FBA7" authority="Walker, 1871" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B459E3FA94B0FBA7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B3CDAC4F92AC678B196E3E19539FBA7" author="WALKER, F." box="[240,354,1018,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref6648" refString="WALKER, F. 1871. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part IV. London, British Museum. 211 p." type="book" year="1871">Walker, 1871</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
male (BMNH) (24). Scale bars: 5.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B185E4519575FB42" blockId="7.[149,776,1098,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thorax. Pronotum with truncated postero-lateral angles, not forming a semicircle and with the posterior margin sub-rectilinear. Evaporative area black or yellow, with few setae; peritreme yellowish. Costal margin of hemelytra subrectilinear.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B185E4E99753FAC4" blockId="7.[149,776,1098,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Abdomen. Connexiva with rounded and well-defined yellowish spots along the anterolateral margin of the segment. Pygophore at rest leaving visible an area equivalent to one third of its own length of the urotergite VII, in ventral view.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B185E56C9589F8CE" blockId="7.[149,776,1098,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Genitalia. Male. Pygophore dark yellow, with irregular red spots laterally. Dorsal rim of pygophore subquadrangular. Posterior surface of the pygophore, in lateral view, markedly projected subapically. Cuplike sclerite projected more than twice its width in lateral view of the pygophore. Parameres slender, light yellow with the apical region of the head, dark brown; head long, almost half the total length, tapered, projected in a smooth curvature to the inner side and with ventral setae. Ventral sclerotization of the phallotheca with irregular shape. Basal plate triangular, densely sclerotized, except for the inferior portion of the transverse bridge, which is less sclerotized, about half its thickness; sclerotization of the central part of the ductifer shorter than half of length of the ligamentous processes. Processes of the conjunctiva with some points of sclerotization.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B21EE450916EFAC8" blockId="7.[811,1437,1098,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Measurements (mm), male and female, respectively. Total length: 19.9–23.1 and 23.3–24.6; width, on the posterior margin of the IV abdominal segment: 10–10.6 and 12.4–12.7. Head length: 1.5–1.8 and 1.9–2.2; width: 2.1–2.3 and 2.4–2.9. Interocular space: 1.1–1.5 and 1.3. Antennomeres length I: 3.5–4.0 and 3.9–4.2; II: 3.6–4.4 and 4.0–4.5; III: 3.1–3.9 and 3.6–3.7; IV: 2.9 and -. Pronotum length: 7.0–8.1 and 7.9–8.5; width: 9.5–11.5 and 10.5–11.4. Scutellum length: 2.4–2.7 and 2.9–3.4; width: 3.1–3.3 and 3.6–4.0.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B21EE5709044F909" blockId="7.[811,1437,1098,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Material examined.
<materialsCitation id="9FC5AD68F92AC678B502E5709727FA69" collectingDate="1995-03-13" collectionCode="FIOC" collectorName="Ricardo" country="Brazil" location="Independencia" municipality="Petropolis" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="FIOC 35304" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCountry id="57BAE7A5F92AC678B502E5709097FA29" box="[1124,1228,1387,1411]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
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&amp; I.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F12A735F92AC678B21EE6B091C6F8C9" blockId="7.[811,1437,1098,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Comments.
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B294E6B79097F969" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[1010,1228,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B294E6B79097F969" box="[1010,1228,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Menenotus diminutus</emphasis>
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can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="E8ADDCB6F92AC678B20FE6D79786F949" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[873,989,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Coreidae" genus="Menenotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunatus">
<emphasis id="1DD97B27F92AC678B20FE6D79786F949" box="[873,989,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. lunatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the posterior margin of the pronotum sub-rectilinear near the posterolateral angles; connexivum with a well-marked yellow spot; cuplike sclerite projected more than twice its width, in lateral view of the pygophore; and paramere slender, with a smooth curvature of the head.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

492
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<mods:classification id="C93632D59542AD5FF327C1269FC1D176">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A382427A712600B94BCBE773A17BA50F" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2021016</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF0C7ABAEE9ECFECF045CF265F063273" type="ISSN">1678-4766</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BD07B955FFD1FFAAB5BFFD33FEABD8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD07B955FFD1FFAAB5BFFD33FEABD8B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD07B955FFD1FFAAB5BFFD33FEABD8B2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="7DB45BC8FFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FA9ADDD4" box="[898,1350,692,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FA9ADDD4" blockId="1.[898,1350,692,716]" box="[898,1350,692,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="6E59BF2FFFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FA9ADDD4" box="[898,1350,692,716]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FA9ADDD4" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[898,1350,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FA9ADDD4" bold="true" box="[898,1350,692,716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB5BFFD33FBA3DDD4" bold="true" box="[898,1151,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DB45BC8FFD1FFACB510FD60FAE1D857" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFAEB510FD60FB3DDA07" blockId="1.[812,1437,743,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FD60FBD3DDE7" bold="true" box="[813,1039,743,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="85C6021EFFD1FFAEB225FD60FB00DA07" collectingDate="1936-09" collectingDateMax="2020-02-13" collectingDateMin="1936-09" collectionCode="MZSUP, MZSP" collectorName="B. Pohl &amp; Dirings &amp; Camargo &amp; E. Araujo &amp; K. Lenko &amp; Pereira &amp; Madeiros &amp; Eggs &amp; Itaiacoca &amp; Ponta Grossa &amp; B. P. Begha &amp; Larvae &amp; Pupae" country="Brazil" location="Bento do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="MZSUP 25738, MZSP 25613, MZSP 25583, MZSP 25584, MZSP 25585" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
Adults:
<collectingCountry id="4DB948D3FFD1FFAEB24CFD60FB08DDE7" box="[1137,1236,743,767]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB2DFFD60FA40DDE7" bold="true" box="[1250,1436,743,767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB2DFFD60FA4BDDE7" box="[1250,1431,743,767]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Nova Teutônia,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB5EAFC8FFC37DC07" box="[983,1003,776,799]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB5C5FC80FB8EDC07" box="[1016,1106,775,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1936-09">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB5C5FC80FB8EDC07" box="[1016,1106,775,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1936-09">IX.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB260FC8FFB71DC07" box="[1117,1197,775,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. Pohl</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="6508A038FFD1FFAEB2D4FC80FA4CDC07" box="[1257,1424,775,799]" collectionCode="MZSUP" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZSUP 25738</specimenCode>
); SÃo
<location id="30715E98FFD1FFAEB566FCAFFC3BDC27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD07B955FFD1FFAAB5BFFD33FEABD8B2:30715E98FFD1FFAEB566FCAFFC3BDC27" box="[859,999,807,831]" country="Brazil" name="Bento do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Bento do Sul</location>
,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB5CCFCAFFBDBDC27" box="[1009,1031,808,831]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB22CFCA0FBB4DC27" box="[1041,1128,807,831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1949-04">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB22CFCA0FBB4DC27" box="[1041,1128,807,831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1949-04">IV.1949</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB24EFCA0FB1FDC27" box="[1139,1219,807,831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dirings</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="6508A038FFD1FFAEB2C0FCA0FA4CDC27" box="[1277,1424,807,831]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">MZSP 25613</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FCC1FC55DC46" bold="true" box="[813,905,838,862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB510FCC1FC58DC46" box="[813,900,838,862]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Ponta Grossa,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB20DFCC0FB8EDC47" box="[1072,1106,839,863]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB25CFCC0FB7BDC47" box="[1121,1191,839,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1939-01">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB25CFCC0FB7BDC47" box="[1121,1191,839,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1939-01">I.1939</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB288FCC0FACADC47" box="[1205,1302,839,863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Camargo</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="6508A038FFD1FFAEB36BFCC0FCA8DC67" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">MZSP 25583</specimenCode>
); Itaiacoca,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB5CEFCE0FBCADC67" box="[1011,1046,871,895]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB21CFCE0FB59DC67" box="[1057,1157,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-02-06">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB21CFCE0FB59DC67" box="[1057,1157,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-02-06">6.II.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2B2FCEFFB29DC67" box="[1167,1269,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Araújo</collectorName>
col. (LabGEv);
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB510FC00FC93DC87" box="[813,847,903,927]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB560FC0FFCAFDC87" box="[861,883,904,927]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB542FC00FC26DC87" box="[895,1018,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-03-24">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB542FC00FC26DC87" box="[895,1018,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-03-24">24.III.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB23BFC0FFBB2DC87" box="[1030,1134,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Araújo</collectorName>
col. (LabGEv);
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB31CFC00FA40DC87" bold="true" box="[1313,1436,903,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB31CFC00FA4BDC87" box="[1313,1431,903,927]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Barueri,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB5B2FC2FFC79DCA7" box="[911,933,936,959]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB589FC20FBE7DCA7" box="[948,1083,935,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1960-07-30">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB589FC20FBE7DCA7" box="[948,1083,935,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1960-07-30">30.VII.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB274FC2FFB6FDCA7" box="[1097,1203,935,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">K. Lenko</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="6508A038FFD1FFAEB2CBFC20FA4CDCA7" box="[1270,1424,935,959]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">MZSP 25584</specimenCode>
);
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FC40FC0BDCC7" bold="true" box="[813,983,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB510FC40FC0EDCC7" box="[813,978,967,991]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Pouso Alegre,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB2B6FC4FFB7CDCC7" box="[1163,1184,968,991]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="23A8C3CAFFD1FFAEB28DFC4FFB1ADCC7" box="[1200,1222,968,991]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB2EBFC40FAC3DCC7" box="[1238,1311,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1960-01">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB2EBFC40FAC3DCC7" box="[1238,1311,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1960-01">I.1960</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB312FC40FAA1DCC7" box="[1327,1405,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pereira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB510FC60FC4FDCE7" box="[813,915,999,1023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Madeiros</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="6508A038FFD1FFAEB5EBFC60FBACDCE7" box="[982,1136,999,1023]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">MZSP 25585</specimenCode>
).
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2B8FC6FFB63DB18" box="[1157,1215,1000,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Eggs</collectorName>
:
<collectingCountry id="4DB948D3FFD1FFAEB2F0FC60FAEDDCE7" box="[1229,1329,999,1023]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB302FC61FA40DCE6" bold="true" box="[1343,1436,998,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB302FC61FA4BDCE6" box="[1343,1431,998,1022]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
inferred adult parents collected in
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2AFFB80FB29DB07" box="[1170,1269,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Itaiacoca</collectorName>
, by
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB323FB8FFA5EDB07" box="[1310,1410,1031,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Araújo</collectorName>
in
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB510FBA0FC7FDB27" box="[813,931,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB510FBA0FC7FDB27" box="[813,931,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">25.XI.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(LabGEv);
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB221FBAFFB79DB27" box="[1052,1189,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ponta Grossa</collectorName>
, eggs reared in LabGEv,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB511FBC0FC42DB47" box="[812,926,1095,1119]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2020-02-13">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB511FBC0FC42DB47" box="[812,926,1095,1119]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2020-02-13">13.II.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB597FBCFFBF5DB47" box="[938,1065,1095,1119]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. P. Begha</collectorName>
col. (LabGEv).
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2E1FBCFFAF6DB47" box="[1244,1322,1096,1119]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Larvae</collectorName>
:
<collectingCountry id="4DB948D3FFD1FFAEB308FBC0FA44DB47" box="[1333,1432,1095,1119]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FBE1FC5CDB66" bold="true" box="[813,896,1126,1150]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB510FBE1FC5CDB66" box="[813,896,1126,1150]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: inferred adult parents collected in
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2C1FBE0FA80DB67" box="[1276,1372,1127,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Itaiacoca</collectorName>
by
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB3B8FBEFFCABDB87" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Araújo</collectorName>
in
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB5A5FB00FBCDDB87" box="[920,1041,1159,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB5A5FB00FBCDDB87" box="[920,1041,1159,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">25.XI.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(LabGEv); larvae reared in LabGEv,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB510FB20FC75DBA7" box="[813,937,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-18">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB510FB20FC75DBA7" box="[813,937,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-18">18.XI.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB588FB2FFBEFDBA7" box="[949,1075,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. P. Begha</collectorName>
col. (LabGEv).
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2D8FB2FFAF6DBA7" box="[1253,1322,1192,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pupae</collectorName>
:
<collectingCountry id="4DB948D3FFD1FFAEB308FB20FA44DBA7" box="[1333,1432,1191,1215]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FB41FC5CDBC6" bold="true" box="[813,896,1222,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingRegion id="F76AC6A1FFD1FFAEB510FB41FC5CDBC6" box="[813,896,1222,1246]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: inferred adult parents collected in
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB2C1FB40FA80DBC7" box="[1276,1372,1223,1247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Itaiacoca</collectorName>
by
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB3B8FB4FFCABDBE7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Araújo</collectorName>
in
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB5A5FB60FBCDDBE7" box="[920,1041,1255,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB5A5FB60FBCDDBE7" box="[920,1041,1255,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-11-25">25.XI.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
(LabGEv); larvae reared in LabGEv,
<date id="41102E83FFD1FFAEB510FA80FC6EDA07" box="[813,946,1287,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-12-16">
<collectingDate id="5154D76BFFD1FFAEB510FA80FC6EDA07" box="[813,946,1287,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2019-12-16">16.XII.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="985B6D95FFD1FFAEB581FA8FFBE5DA07" box="[956,1081,1287,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. P. Begha</collectorName>
col. (LabGEv)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFAEB510FABDFBB4D96A" blockId="1.[812,1437,1338,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD1FFAEB510FABDFCB2DA4A" bold="true" box="[813,878,1338,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD1FFAEB541FABDFC36DA4A" box="[892,1002,1338,1362]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–4" captionStart-1="Figs 5–9" captionStart-2="Figs 10–12" captionStart-3="Figs 13–15" captionStartId-0="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,187,643,662]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" captionTargetBox-0="[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetBox-3="[187,775,774,1423]" captionTargetId-0="figure-487@2.[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetId-1="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId-2="figure-402@4.[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetId-3="figure-452@4.[151,775,774,1423]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="Figs 1–4. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775). Dorsal habitus with color pattern variations: 1, female; 2, male. Frontal view of the head: 3, variant with rectangular maculae, female; 4, variant with rounded maculae, male." captionText-1="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." captionText-2="Figs 10–12. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm." captionText-3="Figs 13–15. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
). Diagnosis. Body shape oval; eight pale yellow to light brown maculae almost completely covering the elytra, being six of similar size and shape, and two much narrower, elongated at humeral region; maculae rectangular to rounded. Tegument between maculae dark-brown to black. Head black, with three pale yellow to light brown maculae: one covering most of the vertex and the antennal calli, and two covering the lateral portions of the frontoclypeal region. Ventral area of mesothorax, metathorax, and legs black and covered with short pale hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFAEB545F9FDFA4AD98A" blockId="1.[812,1437,1338,1970]" box="[888,1430,1658,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Males: length
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD1FFAEB22CF9FDFB77D98A" box="[1041,1195,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.415" metricValueMax="7.42" metricValueMin="7.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="7.415" valueMax="7.42" valueMin="7.41">7.41-7.42 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD1FFAEB2C4F9FDFA4FD98A" box="[1273,1427,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.48" metricValueMax="3.58" metricValueMin="3.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="3.48" valueMax="3.58" valueMin="3.38">3.38-3.58 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFAEB545F91DFA41D9AA" blockId="1.[812,1437,1338,1970]" box="[888,1437,1690,1715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Females: length 9.00-
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD1FFAEB261F91CFB60D9AA" box="[1116,1212,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.91" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.91">9.91 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD1FFAEB33BF91DFA45D9AA" box="[1286,1433,1690,1714]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.415" metricValueMax="4.59" metricValueMin="4.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="4.415" valueMax="4.59" valueMin="4.24">4.24-4.59mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD1FFADB545F93DFE7ADE77" blockId="1.[812,1437,1338,1970]" lastBlockId="2.[151,776,151,1040]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Head (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD1FFAEB580F93DFBC6D9CB" box="[957,1050,1722,1747]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-487@2.[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–4. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775). Dorsal habitus with color pattern variations: 1, female; 2, male. Frontal view of the head: 3, variant with rectangular maculae, female; 4, variant with rounded maculae, male." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
). Rounded, black. Vertex at the same level of tegument, with fine punctation. Inconspicuous supraorbital suture, smooth integument. Supraorbital pore with long and erect seta. Eight to ten setae at lateral margin of head macula, near eyes. Twelve setae scattered between antennal insertions. Gena with nearly same width as the eye, bearing several setae. Antennae black, filiform, with eleven antennomeres; scape subcylindrical, antennomere
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD1FFAEB301F81CFA92D8AA" box="[1340,1358,1947,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">II</collectionCode>
shorter than
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB6F6FF1FFF34DFB7" box="[203,232,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">III</collectionCode>
, antennomere III-X subeQual in length, subconical, longer than antennomere XI, which is also subcylindrical, albeit with a narrower, acute apex; antennal insertions ovoid, smaller than the diameter of the eye, interantennal space approximately same size of antennal insertions. Antennae comparatively longer in males. Frontoclypeus subtrapezoid, each side with four setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD2FFADB6DEFEFFFDF4DB08" blockId="2.[151,776,151,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Mouthparts (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB75AFEFFFE19DE88" box="[359,453,376,400]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 5–9</figureCitation>
). Labrum (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB409FEFFFDACDE88" box="[564,624,376,400]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with rounded distal margins, central portion emarginated, with ten long setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB702FE3FFE5CDEC8" box="[319,384,440,464]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) with narrow cardo in the proximal portion, with margins diverging from the center forming a much wider apex; stipe divided in basistipe and dististipe, the former larger and subtriangular, the latter elongated; galea subcylindrical and digitiform lacinia both with dense bristles at apex; maxillary palpus well developed with five palpomeres;
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB71EFDFEFEE2DD88" box="[291,318,633,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">III</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB745FDFEFE48DD88" box="[376,404,633,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
the longest,
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB418FDFEFD9DDD88" box="[549,577,633,656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
the widest and
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB4C9FDFEFCDBDD88" box="[756,775,633,656]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
greatly reduced. Labium (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB791FD1FFE31DDA8" box="[428,493,664,688]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with membranous ligula, not well developed, reaching the base of the apical segment. Labial palpus with three segments, with short and transverse palpifer; palpomere
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB75AFD7EFEA4DC08" box="[359,376,761,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">II</collectionCode>
subcylindrical and slightly longer than wide; apical article narrowing to the apex. Subtrapezoid prementum. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB791FCBFFDC9DC48" box="[428,533,824,848]" captionStart="Figs 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" captionTargetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetId="figure-210@3.[151,1439,150,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 5–9.Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 8, 9</figureCitation>
) nearly symmetrical, subtriangular, with curved outer margin; left mandible with five apical teeth, only three visible teeth on the outer face,
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB4D1FCFEFCDBDC88" box="[748,775,889,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB6FFFC1EFF09DCA8" box="[194,213,921,944]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
teeth longer and sharper, mola absent; right mandible with five apical teeth,
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB7B1FC3EFE74DCC8" box="[396,424,953,976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">IV</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB7E2FC3EFE2EDCC8" box="[479,498,953,976]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
teeth longer and sharper, while others short and blunt. Well-developed membranous setose ventral lobe on each mandible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD2FFADB545FF10FB6BDDFE" blockId="2.[812,1437,151,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Thorax. Pronotum transverse, width twice the length, lateral margins and angles rounded, with a long seta at each angle; anterior angles extending beyond the head insertion; hypomeral lobe inflated, laterally and ventrally distinct; disk lacking any setae or impression, light pink to orange for live specimens, pale yellow to light brown in dry preserved specimens. Prosternum with the same color as the pronotum; prosternal process relatively narrow, widening apically, rounded at apex. Scutellum black, triangular with rounded vertices; procoxal cavities open. Elytra (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD2FFADB2D6FE44FA8CDEC3" box="[1259,1360,451,475]" captionStart="Figs 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" captionTargetBox="[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-487@2.[264,1324,1088,1895]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–4. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775). Dorsal habitus with color pattern variations: 1, female; 2, male. Frontal view of the head: 3, variant with rectangular maculae, female; 4, variant with rounded maculae, male." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) black with eight pale yellow to light brown maculae, six of which larger, subrectangular with rounded vertices to rounded, and two of which are much narrower, also subrectangular with rounded vertices, located in the humeral region. Epipleura visible laterally in the humeral region. Mesosternum and metasternum black, surface densely covered with pale hairs; metasternum elongated, rectangular; outer margins of the thorax with a higher density of hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD2FFADB545FD68FA47DCB5" blockId="2.[812,1437,151,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Fore and median legs similar, with coxae subcylindrical, slender femur and tibiae; middle legs slightly longer. Surface densely covered with pale setae, pilosity on the metafemur restricted to outer margin. Metafemora thickened due to the metafemoral spring; fusiform shape. Tarsi pseudotetramerous, claws appendiculate; metatarsomere
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD2FFADB288FC11FB14DCB5" box="[1205,1224,918,941]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
enlarged, fusiform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD2FFADB545FC30FA8ADB09" blockId="2.[812,1437,151,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Abdomen black, with five ventrites densely covered with pale hairs: ventrites I-IV subeQual in length, pygidium slightly longer than the other ventrites and rounded.</paragraph>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD2FFADB6AAF803FCD1D8A9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,188,1924,1943]" targetBox="[264,1324,1088,1895]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD2FFADB6AAF803FCD1D8A9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1924,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figs 1–4.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD2FFADB6D6F803FD97D88F" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[235,587,1924,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD2FFADB6D6F803FE6DD88F" box="[235,433,1924,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
. Dorsal habitus with color pattern variations: 1, female; 2, male. Frontal view of the head: 3, variant with rectangular maculae, female; 4, variant with rounded maculae, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD3FFACB6AAFA01FBA0DAD4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,187,1414,1433]" targetBox="[151,1439,150,1379]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD3FFACB6AAFA01FBA0DAD4" blockId="3.[151,1441,1414,1484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 5–9.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD3FFACB6D9FA01FDE1DA81" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[228,573,1414,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD3FFACB6D9FA01FE7BDA80" box="[228,423,1414,1433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
, mouthparts of the adult: 5, labrum, frontal view; 6, left maxilla, dorsal view (I-V, maxillary palpomeres; LCN, lacinia; GLA, galea; BST, basistipe; DST, disistipe; CRD, cardo); 7, labium, ventral view (MNT, mentum; PRM, prementum; LGL, ligula); 8, 9, mandibles, frontal view: 8, right; 9, left (I-V, mandibular teeth; MSL, membranous setose lobe). Scale bar = 500 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD3FFACB6DEF990FE69D857" blockId="3.[151,775,1559,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB7BDF990FE29D928" box="[384,501,1559,1584]" captionStart="Figs 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,187,643,662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetId="figure-402@4.[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 10–12. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs 10
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD3FFACB7F6F99FFE04D928" bold="true" box="[459,472,1560,1584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">–</emphasis>
12
</figureCitation>
). Median lobe with parallel lateral margins (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB702F9B0FE50D948" box="[319,396,1591,1616]" captionStart="Figs 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,187,643,662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetId="figure-402@4.[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 10–12. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), with base slightly wider than apex, short basal hooks (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB75AF9DFFE41D968" box="[359,413,1624,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BHS</collectionCode>
) appearing on the lateral margin near the end of the basal orifice (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB7C8F9FFFDECD988" box="[501,560,1656,1680]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13160" name="Guermonprez Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">BOR</collectionCode>
,
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB406F9F0FD5BD988" box="[571,647,1655,1680]" captionStart="Figs 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,187,643,662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetId="figure-402@4.[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 10–12. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), which has a rounded or oval. Apical hood (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB7CCF91FFDF5D9A8" box="[497,553,1688,1712]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14077" name="Society of Apothecaries" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">APH</collectionCode>
) with nearly parallel lateral margins, diverging to half the length of the flap and folding ventrally to form a semicylinder, straight apical margin. Lateral lobes (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB7B3F97FFE1DD808" box="[398,449,1784,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">LTL</collectionCode>
,
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB7F3F970FDC0D808" box="[462,540,1783,1808]" captionStart="Figs 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,187,643,662]" captionTargetBox="[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetId="figure-402@4.[151,1468,151,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 10–12. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) slightly shorter than the projections of the middle lobe (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB437F89FFD94D828" box="[522,584,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MDL</collectionCode>
) which are nearly parallel, diverging at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD3FFACB545F990FAE1D857" blockId="3.[812,1437,1559,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB207F990FB6BD937" box="[1082,1207,1559,1583]" captionStart="Figs 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" captionTargetBox="[187,775,774,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-452@4.[151,775,774,1423]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–15. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
). Membranous
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD3FFACB35DF990FC45D957" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">bursa copulatrix</emphasis>
. Tignum goblet-shaped (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB296F9B0FB20D948" box="[1195,1276,1591,1616]" captionStart="Figs 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" captionTargetBox="[187,775,774,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-452@4.[151,775,774,1423]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–15. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), with a wide, well-sclerotized apex, with converging margins forming a thinner median portion; parallel margins of the median portion then diverging slightly to the base of tignum, less sclerotized and thinner than the apex. Spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB2F5F930FACDD9C8" box="[1224,1297,1719,1744]" captionStart="Figs 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" captionTargetBox="[187,775,774,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-452@4.[151,775,774,1423]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–15. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) simple, with areniform and well-sclerotized receptacle (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB2DCF95FFAC4D9E8" box="[1249,1304,1752,1776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">RCP</collectionCode>
); spermathecal duct (
<collectionCode id="53BF9086FFD3FFACB5ACF97FFC15D808" box="[913,969,1784,1808]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">DCT</collectionCode>
) long, curled. Vaginal palpi elongated with sigmoid shape (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD3FFACB5ECF890FBC1D837" box="[977,1053,1815,1839]" captionStart="Figs 13–15" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" captionTargetBox="[187,775,774,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-452@4.[151,775,774,1423]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–15. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), with a thin base, slightly wider and more sclerotized at the apex, ten setae at the apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DB45BC8FFD4FFAAB6AAFFD2FEABD8B2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB6AAFFD2FA43DF71" blockId="4.[151,1439,85,105]" box="[151,1439,85,105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB6AAFFD2FA43DF71" bold="true" box="[151,1439,85,105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Redescription of
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD4FFABB771FFD2FD90DF71" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[332,588,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB771FFD2FD90DF71" bold="true" box="[332,588,85,105]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD4FFABB464FFD2FD04DF71" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[601,728,85,105]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD4FFABB4DFFFD2FC55DF71" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[738,905,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
) ...
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB30DFFD2FA43DF71" bold="true" box="[1328,1439,85,105]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bet al.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD4FFABB6AAFD04FA41DDA8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,187,643,662]" targetBox="[151,1468,151,619]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB6AAFD04FA41DDA8" blockId="4.[151,1437,643,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 10–12.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD4FFABB6C3FD04FD8BDD8E" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[254,599,643,662]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB6C3FD04FE1DDD8D" box="[254,449,643,662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia: 10, median lobe, dorsal view; 11, aedeagus, right lateral view; 12, detail of the apical hood of the median lobe, dorsal view (APH, apical hood; BHS, basal hooks; BOR, basal orifice; LTL, lateral lobes; MDL, middle lobe). Scale = 200 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD4FFABB6AAFA27FE0CDAFF" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,188,1440,1459]" targetBox="[187,775,774,1423]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB6AAFA27FE0CDAFF" blockId="4.[151,776,1440,1511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs 13–15.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD4FFABB739FA27FDB7DAAB" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[260,619,1440,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB739FA27FE12DAAB" box="[260,462,1440,1459]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
, female genitalia: 13, tignum; 14, spermatheca; 15, vaginal palpi (RCP, receptacle; DCT, spermathecal duct). Scale = 200 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB6AAF9B3FE1FD995" blockId="4.[151,775,1588,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB6AAF9B3FF10D954" bold="true" box="[151,204,1588,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Eggs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD4FFABB6EAF9B3FEFDD954" box="[215,289,1588,1612]" captionStart="Figs 16–18" captionStartId="5.[151,188,938,957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,151,929]" captionTargetId="figure-28@5.[151,1436,151,929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 16–18. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775): 16, terrarium used for the rearing; 17, clutch of eggs buried in soil within the terrarium;18, egg. Scale = 1 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Egg oblong with round ends, one of extremities wider than the other, with an operculum. Fresh eggs opaQue and pale, older eggs orange.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB6AAF92EFA9ADC26" blockId="4.[151,775,1704,1924]" lastBlockId="4.[812,1437,774,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB6AAF92EFEE5D9D9" bold="true" box="[151,313,1705,1729]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mature larvae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD4FFABB77BF92FFE1CD9D9" box="[326,448,1704,1729]" captionStart="Figs 19, 20" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1053,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-95@5.[151,1436,1053,1460]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 19, 20. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mature larva: 19, head, frontal view (DOS, dorsoepicranial setae; POS, paraocellar setae; PFS, posterofrontal setae; EFS, externofrontal setae; AFS, anterofrontal setae; EES, externoepicranial setae); 20, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
). Larvae eruciform, with many scoli dorsal and laterally, each scolus with two setae. Cephalic capsule black, lacking stemmata. Body reddened orange with hairs organized in punctuations at the sides, ventral area and dorsal area. Younger instars pale, smaller with slightly longer scoli, older instars larger and more reddened. In alcohol, specimens are yellow. Chaetotaxy constant through all instars, with no noticeable difference between older and younger instars; younger instars with longer setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB545FCC0FA80DC47" blockId="4.[812,1437,774,1710]" box="[888,1372,839,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Length
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD4FFABB5F7FCC0FBADDC47" box="[970,1137,839,863]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1065" metricValueMax="1.173" metricValueMin="1.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="11.065" valueMax="11.73" valueMin="10.4">10.4-11.73 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD4FFABB282FCC0FA84DC47" box="[1215,1368,839,863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.48" metricValueMax="3.58" metricValueMin="3.38" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="3.48" valueMax="3.58" valueMin="3.38">3.38-3.58 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB545FCEFFBE3DA30" blockId="4.[812,1437,774,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Description. Cephalic capsule (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD4FFABB28BFCEFFADCDC98" box="[1206,1280,872,896]" captionStart="Figs 19, 20" captionStartId="5.[151,188,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1053,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-95@5.[151,1436,1053,1460]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 19, 20. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), mature larva: 19, head, frontal view (DOS, dorsoepicranial setae; POS, paraocellar setae; PFS, posterofrontal setae; EFS, externofrontal setae; AFS, anterofrontal setae; EES, externoepicranial setae); 20, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) black, slightly inserted in the thorax; frons, clypeus, labrum, and mandibles black; stemmata absent. Endocarina inconspicuous. Epicranial suture inconspicuous, only the frontal sutures visible, reaching the top of the head capsule, which is partially covered by pronotum. Setae present: four dorsoepicranial (DOS); four paraocellar (POS); two posterofrontal (PFS); two externofrontal (EFS); two anterofrontal (AFS); four externoepicranial (EES).Antennae with three articles, short; antennomere I subtrapezoidal, rounded; antennomeres II and III smaller, conical; antennomere III the smallest. Clypeus lacking setae, subtrapezoid, with a median recess. Labrum horizontally oval, with four setae. Both maxillary and labial palps with four segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB545FAB7FB68DA91" blockId="4.[812,1437,774,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Front legs slightly shorter than middle and hind legs. All legs with four setae at apex of the femur and four at tibia. Claws simple, curved and hook-like.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB545FA15FBFAD9B6" blockId="4.[812,1437,774,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsum and abdominal venter with four scoli on each body segment, each scolus with two short setae at apex. Prothorax with one spiracle visible in lateral view; a row of ten setae above the head insertion; eight distinct scoli with setae. Both meso- and metathorax with one long scolus on each side, longer than the scoli in the abdomen. Abdomen with eight pairs of spiracles; segments I-VII with two scoli on each side, close to the spiracle; segment VIII with four scoli. Pygopod present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB510F94DFA82D87C" blockId="4.[813,1437,1738,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD4FFABB510F94DFCB4D9FA" bold="true" box="[813,872,1738,1762]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pupa</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD4FFABB54AF94DFC29D9FA" box="[887,1013,1738,1762]" captionStart="Figs 21–24" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 21–24. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), pupa, habitus: 21, dorsal; 22, ventral; 23, cocoons made from soil matter with pupa; 24, interior of the cocoon, pupa removed. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 21–24</figureCitation>
). Body shape oval, exarate, adecticous, exarate, pale yellow. Tegument with sparse black setae. Found within cocoons made of dirt and saliva, buried in the soil (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD4FFABB5B4F8ABFBDAD85C" box="[905,1030,1836,1860]" captionStart="Figs 21–24" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 21–24. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), pupa, habitus: 21, dorsal; 22, ventral; 23, cocoons made from soil matter with pupa; 24, interior of the cocoon, pupa removed. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
). Mature pupae with eyes, mandibles, metafemoral spring and claws darkened, sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD4FFABB545F8EAFA59D89C" blockId="4.[813,1437,1738,1925]" box="[888,1413,1901,1925]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Average length:
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD4FFABB215F8EAFBA1D89C" box="[1064,1149,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
; average width:
<quantity id="F256A5A6FFD4FFABB311F8EAFA5DD89C" box="[1324,1409,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD5FFAAB6AAFFD2FA43DF71" blockId="5.[151,1439,85,105]" box="[151,1439,85,105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD5FFAAB6AAFFD2FA43DF71" bold="true" box="[151,1439,85,105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Redescription of
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD5FFAAB771FFD2FD90DF71" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[332,588,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD5FFAAB771FFD2FD90DF71" bold="true" box="[332,588,85,105]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD5FFAAB464FFD2FD04DF71" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[601,728,85,105]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD5FFAAB4DFFFD2FC55DF71" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[738,905,85,105]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
) ...
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD5FFAAB30DFFD2FA43DF71" bold="true" box="[1328,1439,85,105]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Bet al.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD5FFAAB6AAFC2DFEC8DCCF" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,188,938,957]" targetBox="[151,1436,151,929]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD5FFAAB6AAFC2DFEC8DCCF" blockId="5.[151,1437,938,983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs 16–18.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD5FFAAB73FFC2DFDBFDCA5" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[258,611,938,957]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD5FFAAB73FFC2DFE14DCA5" box="[258,456,938,957]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
: 16, terrarium used for the rearing; 17, clutch of eggs buried in soil within the terrarium;18, egg. Scale = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="61D158CBFFD5FFAAB6AAFA48FA93DAE5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,188,1487,1506]" targetBox="[152,1436,1053,1460]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="35110843FFD5FFAAB6AAFA48FA93DAE5" blockId="5.[151,1437,1487,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figs 19, 20.
<taxonomicName id="F2AE73C0FFD5FFAAB73EFA48FDB9DAFA" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[259,613,1487,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Omophoita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoguttata">
<emphasis id="07DAD451FFD5FFAAB73EFA48FE16DAFA" box="[259,458,1487,1506]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Omophoita octoguttata</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1775)
</taxonomicName>
, mature larva: 19, head, frontal view (DOS, dorsoepicranial setae; POS, paraocellar setae; PFS, posterofrontal setae; EFS, externofrontal setae; AFS, anterofrontal setae; EES, externoepicranial setae); 20, lateral habitus. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="35110843FFD5FFAAB6DEF9D5FEABD8B2" blockId="5.[151,776,1618,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Description. Head not visible from above, bearing two setae on the eyes, two setae on the frons and two setae on the vertex. Pronotum wider at the base, bearing 16 setae, eight in the median region and eight in the lateral region; one pair of spiracles visible in lateral view. Elytral and hind wing thecae closely appressed, curved ventrally around the body. Mesonotum and metanotum with four setae.All femora with three setae at apex. Abdomen with five pairs of spiracles, visible in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD5FFAAB7B6F8D5FE06D872" box="[395,474,1874,1898]" captionStart="Figs 21–24" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 21–24. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), pupa, habitus: 21, dorsal; 22, ventral; 23, cocoons made from soil matter with pupa; 24, interior of the cocoon, pupa removed. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); abdominal segments I-VII with six setae; abdominal segment IX with two spine-like urogomphi (
<figureCitation id="AD9514C6FFD5FFAAB726F815FEB7D8B2" box="[283,363,1938,1962]" captionStart="Figs 21–24" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[210,1377,148,1473]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 21–24. Omophoita octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775), pupa, habitus: 21, dorsal; 22, ventral; 23, cocoons made from soil matter with pupa; 24, interior of the cocoon, pupa removed. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

85
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Diagnosis. Its members are characterized by both having a supernumerary crossvein at about midlength of wing cell Sc and the elongate mouthparts of the adult fly (
<figureCitation id="E5D92A332F423028C742F99BFA15F955" box="[1358,1423,1658,1682]" captionStart="Figs 3-10" captionStartId="5.[151,187,1859,1878]" captionTargetBox="[212,1395,199,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-86@5.[157,1431,186,1821]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 3-10. Morphological characteres for Tipuloidea genera identification:(3) Tipulidae*, (4) Limoniidae, head; (5) Ozodicera*, antennae. (6) Nephrotoma* and (7) Zelandotipula, wings; (8) Toxorhina*, (9) Geranomyia* and (10) Teucholabis*, head (Sc, Subcostal vein; Rs, Radial sector vein; bm-cu, Basalmedial cubital vein; dm, Discal-medial cell). *Modified from GELHAUS (2009)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265946" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265946/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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Diagnosis. Morphology of antennae usually simple, antennae with elongated flagellomeres (
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Diagnosis. Antennal segments bi-nodose, lighter at the base and apex of each segment, but not producing an annulated effect as in
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equidistant between tip of Sc2 and tip of R
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Previous geographical distribution:
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<paragraph id="7D5D36B62F433029C2EFF8BBFDE9F875" blockId="3.[151,776,1882,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis. Antennal segments bi-nodose, darker on the nodes, lighter at the constriction. Wings gray with indistinct rounded clouds at the origin of Rs.</paragraph>
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Previous geographical distribution:
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Diagnosis. Rs forking into R
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and R
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while in the other
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species Rs forks into R
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and R
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Diagnosis. The most important and conspicuous diagnostic feature of the genus is that the male flagellomeres are bipectinate, unipectinate, or subpectinate (
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<taxonomicName id="BAE24D352F44302EC164FB0AFAFBFAC4" ID-CoL="7GD23" authority="(Alexander, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Alexander" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[872,1377,1259,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Zelandotipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neurotrichia">
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<emphasis id="4F96EAA42F44302EC164FB0AFB08FAC4" bold="true" box="[872,1170,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Zelandotipula neurotrichia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="19734B472F44302EC6ACFB0AFAC0FAC4" author="ALEXANDER, C. P." box="[1184,1370,1259,1283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="9 - 159" refId="ref4935" refString="ALEXANDER, C. P. 1962. Contributions to Bolivian entomofauna, XVII. Diptera II. The crane-flies (Tipulidae, Diptera). Zoological Publications College of Munich State 7: 9 - 159." type="journal article" year="1962">Alexander, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
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Diagnosis. Wings gray, conspicuously patterned with brown, including cord and adjacent veins. Veins beyond cord with conspicuous macrotrichia, including all veins from R
<subScript id="E16634F32F44302EC173FA6BFC02FA5F" attach="left" box="[895,920,1418,1432]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2+3</subScript>
to distal section of vein Cu
<subScript id="E16634F32F44302EC6D0FA6BFB7EFA5F" attach="right" box="[1244,1252,1418,1432]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1</subScript>
. Abdomen with segments conspicuously bicolored, disk yellow and with brown margins.
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Previous geographical distribution:
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.
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<paragraph id="7D5D36B62F44302EC174FB9DFB94FB13" blockId="4.[812,1437,1148,1236]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis. Wing with cell r 3 constricted at midlength. Wing often with spot or cloud over origin of Rs, and at base of middle of cell bm.</paragraph>
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Osten Sacken, 1860
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Diagnosis. Mesotonal praescutum with dark longitudinal lines with wing markings large, scanty, confined to the neighborhood of veins. Wings tinged with brown in
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compared to the hyaline wings of
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.
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Previous geographical distribution: East
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Diagnosis. A
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“S” shaped distally. The ventral tip of the gonocoxite extended, placing the gonostyli in a subapical position.
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Previous geographical distribution.
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,
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Diagnosis. On male, vein Rs with dense row of long hairs. Mainly larger size, unpatterned wings and hairy legs distinguish this species from others in
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Previous geographical distribution. The only cosmopolitan species crane fly (
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<mods:namePart id="C6C1EE598B7AC4936F7FC47A16EE528F">Rodrigues, Lucas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8933A89159F73750E7C0EDE7BC7244CA">Ortega, Ileana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A926493D6BC6A403F6FFBF449C520E66">Vieira, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09BD97068C7E1883D8354E9F9D931FD1">Carrasco, Daiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC724ADF7F30544B6338841E1D6A7F9D">Proietti, Maíra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4BAAFC2C484049B82E6C5EC6B547E55F">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4FFFDF89D58D27C76FF8CF41BECA59F1">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="B64869ED1052C43D7178664929CD4985">e 2019013</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="4885E7CA643ED5EB458D715A7A370237">2019-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9C3CA0E92021B3A328F2C9CE02DF6A32">109</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CDC72F3C0D53F35AD1272B69A97AE30B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2019013</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="65C25603D8EAF5C7E7EB5E834CF88EEE" type="DOI">10.1590/1678-4766e2019013</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="BAE24D352F44302EC30FFB18FD00FAD6" ID-CoL="8G29F" authority="Meigen, 1830" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[259,666,1273,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Symplecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Symplecta">
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<emphasis id="4F96EAA42F44302EC30FFB18FEEEFAD6" bold="true" box="[259,372,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Symplecta</emphasis>
(
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) Meigen, 1830
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Diagnosis. Wings usually with spots and seams on cross-veins, base of Rs, tips of Sc and R
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, and middle and tip pf A
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. Supernumerary cross-vein in cell R
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. A
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more or less sinuous (
<figureCitation id="E5D92A332F44302EC32AFA67FEEFFA58" box="[294,373,1414,1439]" captionStart="Figs 11- 18" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1856,1875]" captionTargetBox="[121,1483,196,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-79@6.[58,1529,151,1841]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 11- 18. Morphological characteres for Tipuloidea genera identification. (11) Gonomyia (Neolipophleps), (12) Gonomyia (Paralipophleps), (13) Molophilus and (14) Ormosia, wings; (15) Rhipidia and (16) Dicranomyia, antennae; (17) Symplecta (Symplecta) and (18) Symplecta (Trimicra), wings. Modified from GELHAUS (2009)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13265950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13265950/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
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