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<document ID-DOI="10.7717/peerj.6287" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eef0878a-7b23-4746-9680-f1b997bf9935" ID-PMC="PMC6340352" ID-PubMed="30687589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123048" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1626978923720" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S." docDate="2019" docId="202B87DFFF936642E2CB880054604048" docLanguage="en" docName="PeerJ.7.e6287.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PeerJ 7, No. e 6287" docSource="http://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6287" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9:PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9" docStyleName="PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docTitle="Meranoplus pulcher , Sharaf 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="DC12FFA7FF99664CE3208C4850194275" masterDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Meranoplus Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula with description of a new species M. mosalahi sp. n. from Oman" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668138797399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Review of the ant genus Meranoplus Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula with description of a new species M. mosalahi sp. n. from Oman</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PeerJ</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2019-01-18</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="numero">
|
||||
<mods:number>e 6287</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>20</mods:end>
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|
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6287</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.7717/peerj.6287</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">eef0878a-7b23-4746-9680-f1b997bf9935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC6340352</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="PubMed">30687589</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5123048</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183727899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF936642E2CB880054604048" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/202B87DFFF936642E2CB880054604048" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[491,994,1096,1126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" box="[491,994,1096,1126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<heading box="[491,994,1096,1126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf, 2014" authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[491,994,1096,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,994,1096,1126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,794,1096,1126]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf MR & Al Dhafer HM & Aldawood AS" box="[806,994,1096,1126]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7580" refString="Sharaf MR, Al Dhafer HM, Aldawood AS. 2014. First record of the myrmicine" type="book" year="2014">Sharaf, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573308" collectingDate="2014-04-23" collectionCode="KSMA" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1325" latitude="51.066" location="Shada Al Ala" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="18.037" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf, 2014: 4" authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="2014" box="[491,901,1139,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[491,716,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf MR & Al Dhafer HM & Aldawood AS" box="[726,901,1139,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7580" refString="Sharaf MR, Al Dhafer HM, Aldawood AS. 2014. First record of the myrmicine" type="book" year="2014">Sharaf, 2014: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, figa. 1 11 (w.),
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[1098,1207,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
worker,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1312,1367,1139,1165]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF936642E2CB880054604048:AD5D6012FF936646E642883C55E246FB" box="[1378,1531,1140,1166]" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="51.066" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="18.037" name="Shada Al Ala" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Shada Al Ala</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,639,1178,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[519,530,1178,1192]" fontSize="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[531,614,1178,1205]" fontSize="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">51.0660</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[650,793,1178,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[678,689,1178,1192]" fontSize="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[690,773,1178,1205]" fontSize="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">18.0370</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[803,899,1179,1205]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1325.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[803,899,1179,1205]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1325.0">1,325 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[910,1031,1179,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2014-04-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[910,1031,1179,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2014-04-23">23.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, PT, (Al Dhafer
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1220,1275,1179,1205]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
), [
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1305,1394,1179,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">KSMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
], Afrotropic, [examined].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,619,1257,1283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[627,851,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[627,851,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is diagnosed by the following characters: anterior clypeal margin strongly concave with one pair of well-developed blunt teeth; clypeal surface distinctly sculptured, with 3 pairs of longitudinal rugae; the inner bulge of the eye extends well into the scrobal cavity, and, in full-face view, the scrobe is broadly visible; cephalic surface to posterior level of eyes with relatively dense, longitudinally continuous rugae (about 20 rugae); cephalic surface between rugae unsculptured; anterior face of the petiolar node finely superficially punctate; posterior face of the petiolar node distinctly longitudinally rugulose; color uniform yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" box="[491,1427,1572,1599]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,593,1572,1598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Worker.</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements. ATL0.97 1.15;ATW1.02 1.22;CDD0.12 0.15;CW0.22
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
0.30;EL 0.17 0.22;EW0.12 0.15;HL0.77 0.87;HLA0.25 0.30;HW0.67 0.82;PML0.40 0.52;PPH0.25 0.35;PPL0.15 0.22;PTH0.30 0.42;PTL0.12 0.20;PWA0.62 0.75;PWP0.37 0.47;SL0.47 0.62;SPL0.17 0.22;TL3.20 3.70;WL0.75 0.87. Indices. CI [87 94];CS0.72 0.84;EYE38 47;OMI63-80;PMI144 155;PPI60-80;PTI40-54;PWI82 96;SEI28 43;SI67 83 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[502,517,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 6).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="10.[491,1542,1096,1914]" lastBlockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,585,1808,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Worker</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[606,748,1809,1835]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[507,571,1680,1702]" captionTargetBox="[491,1131,229,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-8@11.[491,1131,229,1635]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6 Meranoplus pulcher Sharaf, paratype worker, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view; (C) head in full-face view (CASENT0914336, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito). Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-6" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123078/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 6A 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[776,847,1808,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head slightly longer than broad with convex sides and straight posterior margin; anterior clypeal margin strongly concave with one pair of long and acute teeth; the inner bulge of the eye extends well into the scrobal cavity, and, in full-face view, the scrobe is broadly visible; mandibles armed with four teeth; eyes relatively large (EYE 38 47) with 12 ommatidia in the longest row; scapes when laid back from their insertions just reach posterior margin of eyes; scrobal carinae welldeveloped.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[625,762,347,373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior pronotal corners armed with a pair of short triangular teeth; promesonotal shield distinctly broader than long (PMI 144 155) widening behind pronotum; promesonotal suture absent; posterior corners of mesonotum armed with a pair of sharp spines; posterior mesonotal margin between spines strongly concave and without secondary armament; propodeal spines long and sharp originating at level of propodeal spiracles and curved upwards; propodeal lobes well-developed.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1348,1439,544,570]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Petiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuneate in profile, sessile, with a broad anterior margin and a narrow acute dorsum; petiolar and postpetiolar anteroventral processes present.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1025,1168,623,649]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Postpetiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Nodiform, higher than long in profile.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[618,742,662,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sculpture.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandibles longitudinally striated; cephalic dorsum densely and finely longitudinally regularly rugulose, with about 20 rugae; cephalic surface between rugae unsculptured; posterior margin areolate-rugose or with numerous cross-meshes; promesonotal shield, anterior face of petiolar node finely superficially punctate, sides transversally rugulose; posterior face of petiolar node distinctly longitudinally rugulose (more than 10 rugae); postpetiolar node reticulate-rugulose; first gastral tergite finely and densely shagreened.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[732,831,899,925]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pilosity.</emphasis>
|
||||
Whole body surface covered with fine, pale, profuse hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123078/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[507,571,1680,1702]" targetBox="[491,1131,229,1635]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[507,1526,1680,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Figure 6
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf" authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[607,877,1680,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[607,804,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharaf
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratype worker, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view; (C) head in full-face view (CASENT0914336, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="11.[507,1526,1680,1760]" box="[1115,1526,1738,1760]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-6</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,568,939,965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color.</emphasis>
|
||||
Uniform yellow, in some specimens, postpetiole and posterior margin of first gastral tergite brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" box="[491,748,1018,1045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,571,1018,1044]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Queen</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[589,730,1018,1045]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="13.[507,571,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[491,1072,229,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-8@13.[491,1072,229,1668]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 7 Meranoplus pulcher Sharaf, queen, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view; (C) head in full-face view (CASENT0922279, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito). Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-7" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123084/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 7A 7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
Measurements.ATL2.05;ATW1.55;CDD0.12;CW0.37;EL0.30;EW0.17;HL0.95; HLA0.25;HW1.07;PML1.37;PPH0.42;PPL0.35;PTH0.50;PTL0.32;PWA1.15;SL0.70; SPL0.25;TL5.5;WL1.55. Indices. CI113;CS1.01;OMI120;PMI84;PPI83;PTI64;SEI43;SI65 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[502,517,1177,1202]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,563,1215,1241]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head distinctly broader than long with straight posterior margin in full-face view; eyes large (EL 0. 28× HW); scapes short (SI 65) when laid back from their insertions just reach posterior level of eye midlength; antennal scrobes deep; anterior clypeal margin distinctly concave with prominent pair of blunt denticles.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1178,1315,1334,1360]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
Propodeal spines well-developed and sharply pointed.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[923,1014,1373,1399]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Petiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sessile, cuneate in profile, 1. 5× higher than long in profile.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[678,821,1413,1439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Postpetiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Postpetiole 1. 2× higher than long in profile; petiole and postpetiole each without ventral processes.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1007,1131,1452,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sculpture.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cephalic surface longitudinally regularly rugulose, with interspaces between rugulae densely punctate and dull; clypeus smooth; mandibles longitudinally rugulose; three distinct oblique rugae at the middle of antennal scrobes; pronotum punctate and dull; mesosomal dorsum faintly but distinctly longitudinally rugulose; mesopleura smooth and shining; propodeal dorsum and sides transversally rugulose; anterior face of petiole unsculptured; posterior and lateral faces of petiole, entire postpetiole, and gaster densely punctate and dull.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1241,1340,1689,1715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pilosity.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cephalic pilosity profuse and relatively long; anterior clypeal margin and mandibles with dense long hairs; mesosomal dorsum with profuse hairs; anterior face of petiole without hairs; petiole and postpetiole dorsum with dense hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[929,1006,1808,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color.</emphasis>
|
||||
Uniformly yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="12.[491,1542,229,1914]" lastBlockId="14.[491,1542,228,573]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,591,1847,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[597,821,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[597,821,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected near
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1043,1118,1848,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1043,1118,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
trees in the southwestern mountains of the
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[566,618,1887,1913]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
where soil is typically dry in an area with abundant grasses and shrubs.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,725,228,254]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123084/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[507,571,1713,1735]" targetBox="[491,1072,229,1668]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[507,1526,1713,1794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
Figure 7
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf" authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[607,877,1713,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[607,804,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharaf
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, queen, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view; (C) head in full-face view (CASENT0922279, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="13.[507,1526,1713,1794]" box="[1115,1526,1772,1794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-7</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph blockId="14.[491,1542,228,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573310" collectingDate="2014-08-26" collectionCode="CASC" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Raydah" elevation="1614" latitude="11.749" location="Raydah" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="CASENT0914336" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Asir Province">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[523,969,267,294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[523,681,267,293]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[694,859,267,293]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Asir Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[870,963,268,294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Raydah</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
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</emphasis>
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18
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<superScript attach="none" box="[1004,1015,267,281]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
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<superScript attach="right" box="[1016,1099,267,294]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11.7490</superScript>
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N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[1136,1279,267,294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
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42
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1164,1175,267,281]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
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<superScript attach="right" box="[1176,1259,267,294]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.3450</superScript>
|
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E
|
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[1291,1380,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1614.0">
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<elevation box="[1291,1380,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1393,1530,268,294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1393,1530,268,294]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-26">26.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[491,616,308,334]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype</specimenCount>
|
||||
w., unique specimen identifier
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[999,1207,308,334]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASENT0914336</specimenCode>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1254,1328,308,334]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573303" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectingDateMax="2014-08-26" collectingDateMin="2014-04-28" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[1341,1489,307,334]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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18
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<superScript attach="none" box="[1369,1380,307,321]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1381,1464,307,334]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11.7490</superScript>
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||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,634,347,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
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42
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||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[519,530,347,361]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
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<superScript attach="right" box="[531,614,347,374]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.3450</superScript>
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E
|
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[647,737,348,374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1614.0">
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<elevation box="[647,737,348,374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1614.0">1614 m</elevation>
|
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</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[750,871,348,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-04-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[750,871,348,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-04-28">28.iv.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[884,928,348,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573311" collectingDate="2014-04-28" collectingDateMax="2014-08-26" collectingDateMin="2014-04-28" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1614" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="4">
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<geoCoordinate box="[941,1089,347,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
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18
|
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<superScript attach="none" box="[969,980,347,361]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[981,1064,347,374]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11.6180</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1102,1244,347,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
42
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1130,1141,347,361]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1141,1224,347,374]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">23.4200</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1257,1347,348,374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7719999999999998" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1772.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[1257,1347,348,374]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7719999999999998" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1772.0">1772 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1360,1497,348,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1360,1497,348,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-26">26.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573314" box="[526,1530,387,414]" collectingDate="2014-08-23" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." country="Saudi Arabia" county="Shada Al Ala" elevation="1666" latitude="50.575" location="Shada Al Ala" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Al Baha Province">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[526,906,387,413]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[526,735,387,413]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Al Baha Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[746,901,387,413]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Shada Al Ala</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[914,1062,387,414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[942,953,387,401]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[954,1037,387,414]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50.5750</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1074,1217,387,414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1102,1113,387,401]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1114,1197,387,414]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.6910</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1229,1319,388,414]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.666" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1666.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[1229,1319,388,414]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.666" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1666.0">1666 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1332,1468,388,414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1332,1468,388,414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">23.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1481,1525,387,414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573305" box="[491,1108,427,454]" collectingDate="2014-08-23" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1611" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="9">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,639,427,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[519,530,427,441]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[531,614,427,454]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50.4110</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[652,795,427,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[680,691,427,441]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[692,775,427,454]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.6860</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[807,897,428,454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.611" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1611.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[807,897,428,454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.611" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1611.0">1611 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[910,1046,428,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[910,1046,428,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">23.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1059,1103,427,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573312" collectingDate="2014-07-23" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1563" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="CASENT 0922279" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1116,1264,427,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1144,1155,427,441]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1156,1239,427,454]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50.3290</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1276,1419,427,454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1304,1315,427,441]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1316,1399,427,454]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.6040</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1431,1521,428,454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.563" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1563.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[1431,1521,428,454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.563" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1563.0">1563 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[491,621,468,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-07-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[491,621,468,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-07-23">23.vii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[632,646,467,493]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3</specimenCount>
|
||||
w, 1 q (
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[735,953,467,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CASENT 0922279</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573309" collectingDate="2014-08-23" collectingMethod="PT" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1474" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="5">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[981,1135,467,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1009,1020,467,481]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1027,1110,467,494]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50.7100</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1146,1289,467,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1174,1185,467,481]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1186,1269,467,494]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.2670</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1300,1388,467,494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.474" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1474.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[1300,1388,467,494]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.474" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1474.0">1474 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1400,1537,468,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1400,1537,468,494]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">23.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[491,533,507,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573301" collectingDate="2014-08-23" collectingMethod="PT" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Al Dhafer et al." elevation="1474" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="5">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[543,691,506,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
19
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[571,582,506,520]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[583,666,506,534]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">51.0660</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[701,844,506,533]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||||
41
|
||||
<superScript attach="none" box="[729,740,506,520]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">◦</superScript>
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[741,824,506,533]" fontSize="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">18.0370</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[853,948,507,534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1325.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[853,948,507,534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1325.0">1,325 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[958,1095,508,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[958,1095,508,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-08-23">23.viii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1105,1119,508,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5</specimenCount>
|
||||
w, all previous material are collected by
|
||||
<collectorName box="[527,704,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Al Dhafer et al.</collectorName>
|
||||
by using
|
||||
<collectingMethod box="[816,850,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PT</collectingMethod>
|
||||
and deposited in
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1060,1141,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">KSMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
342
data/20/2B/87/202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515.xml
Normal file
342
data/20/2B/87/202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="10.7717/peerj.6287" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eef0878a-7b23-4746-9680-f1b997bf9935" ID-PMC="PMC6340352" ID-PubMed="30687589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123048" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1626978923720" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S." docDate="2019" docId="202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515" docLanguage="en" docName="PeerJ.7.e6287.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PeerJ 7, No. e 6287" docSource="http://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6287" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9:PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9" docStyleName="PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docTitle="Meranoplus mosalahi Sharaf, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="DC12FFA7FF99664CE3208C4850194275" masterDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Meranoplus Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula with description of a new species M. mosalahi sp. n. from Oman" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1668138797399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
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|
||||
<mods:title>Review of the ant genus Meranoplus Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Arabian Peninsula with description of a new species M. mosalahi sp. n. from Oman</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PeerJ</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number>2019-01-18</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:detail type="numero">
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<mods:number>e 6287</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6287</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.7717/peerj.6287</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">eef0878a-7b23-4746-9680-f1b997bf9935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC6340352</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PubMed">30687589</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5123048</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123291" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183727898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[491,1020,1738,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[491,1528,1738,1848]" box="[491,1020,1738,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<heading box="[491,1020,1738,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,1020,1738,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf" authorityName="Sharaf" box="[491,928,1738,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,817,1738,1768]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Meranoplus mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharaf
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[937,1020,1738,1768]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="5.[491,1528,1738,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573307" collectingDate="2017-11-19" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="M. R. Sharaf" country="Oman" elevation="34" location="Dhalkout" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="CASENT0845901" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dhofar" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,704,1781,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[491,604,1781,1807]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
worker.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[712,790,1781,1807]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[801,888,1782,1808]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515:AD5D6012FF9C6649E0A48ABE53EC4565" box="[900,1013,1782,1808]" country="Oman" name="Dhalkout" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Dhofar">Dhalkout</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1025,1166,1781,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
16.70703
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1130,1141,1781,1795]" fontSize="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">◦</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[1179,1314,1781,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
53.25068
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1283,1294,1781,1795]" fontSize="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">◦</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity box="[1326,1388,1781,1808]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="34.0">
|
||||
<elevation box="[1326,1388,1781,1808]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="34.0">34 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[1401,1523,1782,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-11-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[1401,1523,1782,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-11-19">19.xi.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, SF, (
|
||||
<collectorName box="[544,698,1821,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. R. Sharaf</collectorName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[717,925,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CASENT0845901</specimenCode>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[943,1032,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">KSMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573302" collectingDate="2017-11-18" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="A. Mostafa" country="Oman" elevation="34" location="Agdaroot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CASENT0922861" specimenCount="12" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,709,228,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[491,598,228,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
workers.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[719,779,228,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">12 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as the holotype, 1 aberrant worker with reduced postpetiole,
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[636,717,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">KSMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573304" box="[729,903,268,294]" collectingDate="2017-11-18" collectionCode="WMLC" collectorName="A. Mostafa" country="Oman" elevation="34" location="Agdaroot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CASENT0922861" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[729,774,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[794,893,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">WMLC</collectionCode>
|
||||
],
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573306" box="[912,1290,268,294]" collectingDate="2017-11-18" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. Mostafa" country="Oman" elevation="34" location="Agdaroot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CASENT0922861" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[912,957,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode box="[971,1179,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CASENT0922861</specimenCode>
|
||||
, [
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1198,1279,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||||
];
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326573313" collectingDate="2017-11-18" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="A. Mostafa" country="Oman" elevation="34" location="Agdaroot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Dhofar" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1299,1386,268,294]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF9C6644E2CB8A8253B74515:AD5D6012FF9F664AE6578D4455F14353" box="[1399,1512,268,294]" country="Oman" name="Agdaroot" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Dhofar">Agdaroot</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,646,307,333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
17.088833
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[610,621,307,321]" fontSize="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">◦</superScript>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate box="[658,766,307,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
54.442
|
||||
<superScript attach="right" box="[735,746,307,321]" fontSize="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">◦</superScript>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[777,899,308,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-11-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[777,899,308,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2017-11-18">18.xi.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, SW, (
|
||||
<collectorName box="[975,1110,307,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. Mostafa</collectorName>
|
||||
), (
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1139,1185,307,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3 w</specimenCount>
|
||||
), [
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[1213,1302,308,334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">KSMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,619,346,372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[628,872,347,373]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[628,872,347,373]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Meranoplus mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[882,947,347,373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be diagnosed by the following characters: Anterior clypeal margin shallowly concave or straight with one pair of reduced tubercles; clypeal surface smooth, or with two pairs of indistinct longitudinal rugae; the eye merely abuts the scrobal cavity and, in full-face view, the scrobe is narrowly visible; cephalic surface to posterior level of eyes with irregular interrupted longitudinal rugae (about 12 rugae); ground surface between rugae finely punctate; anterior face of petiolar node smooth; posterior face feebly sculptured with about five longitudinal rugae; bicolored species with head, and gaster brown, antennae, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole light brown, legs yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" box="[491,704,702,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,704,702,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[491,604,702,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
worker.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Measurements. ATL1.10;ATW0.87;CDD0.20;CW0.27;EL0.17;EW0.12;HL0.65; HLA0.30;HW0.62;PML0.65;PPH0.25;PPL0.20;PTH0.30;PTL0.20;PWA0.65;PWP0.42; SL0.60;SPL0.20;TL3.12;WL0.80. Indices. CI95;CS0.63;EYE46;OMI57;PMI100;PPI80; PTI67;PWI65;SEI28;SI 97.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,709,899,925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[491,598,899,925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
workers.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements.ATL1.03 1.37;ATW0.87 1.37;CDD0.12 0.25;CW0.22 0.30;EL0.17 0.27;EW0.12 0.17;HL0.62 0.82;HLA0.25 0.30;HW0.62 0.75;PML 0.57 0.80;PPH0.22 0.32;PPL0.12 0.25;PTH0.25 0.42;PTL0.12 0.20;PWA0.62 0.82;PWP0.30 0.50;SL0.50 0.62;SPL0.20 0.30;TL2.92 3.85;WL0.75 0.87. Indices. CI [85 108];CS0.63 0.78;EYE41 61;OMI57 108;PMI89 132;PPI50 100;PTI32-80;PWI40 74;SEI27 45;SI73 100 (
|
||||
<emphasis box="[551,566,1098,1123]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 15).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" box="[491,642,1136,1162]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,642,1136,1162]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="6.[491,1541,228,1914]" lastBlockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,585,1176,1202]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Worker</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[602,742,1176,1203]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[507,571,1682,1704]" captionTargetBox="[491,1131,229,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[491,1131,229,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3 Meranoplus mosalahi sp. n., paratype worker, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view; (C) head in full-face view, (CASENT0922861, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito). Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-3" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123060/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 3A 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[766,837,1176,1202]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head slightly longer than broad with feebly convex sides and posterior margin; anterior clypeal margin shallowly concave or straight with one pair of short and blunt tubercles; clypeal surface smooth, or with two pairs of indistinct longitudinal rugae; the eye merely abuts the scrobal cavity and, in full-face view, the scrobe is narrowly visible; mandibles armed with four teeth; eyes relatively large (EYE 41 61) with about 12 ommatidia in the longest row; scapes when laid back from their insertions just reach posterior margin of eyes; scrobal carinae well-developed.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1168,1304,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior pronotal corners armed with a pair of short acute teeth seen from dorsal view; promesonotal shield distinctly broader than long (PMI 64 132) widening behind pronotum; promesonotal suture absent; posterior corners of mesonotum armed with a pair of sharp spines; posterior mesonotal margin between spines strongly concave and without secondary armament; propodeal spines long and sharp originating at level of propodeal spiracles and curved upwards; propodeal lobes well-developed.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[987,1078,1650,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Petiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cuneate in profile, sessile, with a feebly convex anterior margin and a straight posterior margin and acute dorsum; petiolar and postpetiolar anteroventral processes well-developed.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1115,1258,1729,1755]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Postpetiole.</emphasis>
|
||||
Nodiform, distinctly higher than long in profile.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[823,948,1768,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sculpture.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mandibles longitudinally striated; clypeus with three feebly distinct clypeal carinae; cephalic surface to posterior level of eyes with irregular interrupted longitudinal rugae (about 12 rugae), ground surface between rugae finely punctate; cephalic surface from midline of eyes to posterior margin of head distinctly areolate-rugulose or with numerous cross-meshes; antennal scrobes in front of eyes finely transversely rugulose; promesonotal shield reticulate-rugose; postpetiolar node areolaterugose; anterior face of petiolar node smooth, sides transversally rugulose; posterior face of petiolar node feebly sculptured with about five superficial longitudinal irregular rugae; first gastral tergite finely and densely shagreened.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1075,1174,387,413]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pilosity.</emphasis>
|
||||
All body surface covered with fine, pale, profuse hairs.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[783,859,427,453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Color.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distinctly bicolored, head, and gaster brown, antennae, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole light brown, legs yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123060/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[507,571,1682,1704]" targetBox="[491,1131,229,1637]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="7.[507,1526,1682,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Figure 3
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[607,820,1683,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[607,820,1683,1705]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Meranoplus mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[825,878,1683,1704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, paratype worker, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dorsal view;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[507,1389,1711,1734]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">(C) head in full-face view, (CASENT0922861, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito).</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="7.[507,1526,1682,1763]" box="[1115,1526,1741,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1115,1526,1741,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-3</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,693,507,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Aberrant worker</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[712,853,507,534]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[507,571,1713,1735]" captionTargetBox="[491,1131,229,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[491,1131,229,1668]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4 Meranoplus mosalahi sp. n., Aberrant paratype worker, (A) body in profile; (B) body in dor- sal view; (C) head in full-face view, (CASENT0922862, http://www.AntWeb.org, Michele Esposito). Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-4" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123068/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 4A 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A single worker was collected from the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[1339,1389,507,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality with a reduced postpetiole in the form of a small bud attached to the anterior part of the first gastral tergite.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" box="[491,827,626,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,694,626,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Queen and male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,629,666,692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
We dedicate this species to Mohammed Salah (Mo Salah), the Egyptian professional soccer player of the English club
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[1024,1136,707,733]" country="United Kingdom" name="Liverpool" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Liverpool</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and the Egyptian national team.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" box="[491,598,746,772]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,598,746,772]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[491,735,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[491,735,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meranoplus mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[744,808,786,812]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is a member of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andre" authorityYear="1884" box="[1048,1191,787,812]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magrettii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1048,1191,787,812]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. magrettii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-group as defined by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bolton B." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="43" refId="ref6762" refString="Bolton B. 1981. A revision of the ant genera Meranoplus F. Smith, Dicroaspis Emery and Calyptomyrmex Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History 42: 43 81." type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bolton (1981)</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for the Afrotropical fauna and the workers described above from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1356,1433,826,852]" name="Oman" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, could not be successfully determined using the keys of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bolton B." box="[1084,1241,866,892]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="43" refId="ref6762" refString="Bolton B. 1981. A revision of the ant genera Meranoplus F. Smith, Dicroaspis Emery and Calyptomyrmex Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History 42: 43 81." type="journal article" year="1981">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1084,1241,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bolton (1981)</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for the Afrotropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[491,626,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[491,626,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meranoplus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fauna. The new species is most similar to the sole known Arabian species,
|
||||
<emphasis box="[491,621,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[491,617,946,972]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">M. pulcher</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
especially in relative size, the well-developed anterior, posterior promesonotal and propodeal spines, the sculpture of the promesonotal shield, and the petiole and postpetiole profiles. Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[861,1002,1026,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[861,1002,1026,1052]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be easily distinguished by the bicolored body, the shallowly concave or straight anterior clypeal margin, the comparatively reduced anterior clypeal teeth, the weakly sculptured clypeal surface, the fewer irregular interrupted longitudinal cephalic rugae (12), and the smooth anterior face of the petiolar node.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[491,716,1185,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[491,716,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meranoplus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a uniformly yellow body, rarely some specimens with postpetiole and posterior margin of first gastral tergite brown, a strongly concave anterior clypeal margin with a well-developed pair of clypeal teeth, dense longitudinal continuous cephalic rugae (20), and a finely punctate anterior face of petiolar node.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
Superficially,
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[683,824,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[683,824,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar also to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Andre, 1884" authorityName="Andre" authorityYear="1884" box="[1034,1328,1344,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magrettii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1034,1176,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. magrettii</emphasis>
|
||||
André, 1884
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1403,1476,1344,1370]" name="Sudan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
but the new species can be separated by the distinctly bicolored body and the strongly concave posterior margin of the promesonotal shield seen in dorsal view, which makes the posterior spines more acute, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andre" authorityYear="1884" box="[817,959,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magrettii">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[817,959,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. magrettii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a uniform yellow to yellow-brown body, and the posterior margin of the promesonotal shield is feebly concave in dorsal view which makes the posterior spines short and blunt.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,869,1583,1609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecological and biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[931,981,1583,1609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1092,1157,1584,1610]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="10.[507,571,994,1016]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,949]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[491,1451,229,949]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 5 Type locality of M. mosalahi sp. n., (M. Sharaf photo). Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-5" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123072/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) of the new species is a shaded area with ample small shrubs and grasses. Most of the
|
||||
<typeStatus box="[1145,1195,1623,1649]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series were relatively slow moving and were foraging on the ground where the soil was moderately humid. Some workers were collected by sweeping net.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="8.[491,1542,228,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,712,1742,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Geographic range.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[720,855,1743,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[720,855,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meranoplus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is recorded for the first time from the Arabian Peninsula by the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[660,783,1783,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[660,783,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[904,952,1783,1809]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Mountains,
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1103,1155,1782,1808]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf MR & Al Dhafer HM & Aldawood AS" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref7580" refString="Sharaf MR, Al Dhafer HM, Aldawood AS. 2014. First record of the myrmicine" type="book" year="2014">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sharaf, Al Dhafer & Aldawood, 2014</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[572,815,1823,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[572,815,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Meranoplus mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
currently is known only from
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[1178,1252,1822,1848]" name="Oman" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and represents the first record of the genus from that country.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
118
data/20/2B/87/202B87DFFF9D6649E2CB8910553344D2.xml
Normal file
118
data/20/2B/87/202B87DFFF9D6649E2CB8910553344D2.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123119" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183727896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:202B87DFFF9D6649E2CB8910553344D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/202B87DFFF9D6649E2CB8910553344D2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection box="[491,1146,1368,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[491,1542,1368,1914]" box="[491,1146,1368,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<heading box="[491,1146,1368,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,1146,1368,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Key to the Arabian
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Smith, 1853" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[781,1146,1368,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Meranoplus Smith" box="[781,1146,1368,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref7597" refString="ant genus Meranoplus Smith, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Ara-" type="book" year="1853">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[781,1146,1368,1398]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Meranoplus Smith, 1853</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
|
||||
<key lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<keyStep lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[491,1542,1368,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Anterior clypeal margin strongly concave with a single pair of well-developed blunt teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[502,585,1451,1477]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); clypeal surface distinctly sculptured, with 3 pairs of longitudinal rugae (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1441,1524,1451,1477]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the inner bulge of the eye extends well into the scrobal cavity, and, in full-face view, the scrobe is broadly visible; in full-face view, cephalic dorsum to posterior level of eyes with relatively dense, continuous longitudinal rugae (about 20 rugae) (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1253,1333,1570,1596]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cephalic surface between rugae unsculptured; anterior face of petiolar node finely superficially punctate; posterior face of petiolar node distinctly longitudinally rugulose (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1249,1331,1649,1676]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uniform yellow, rarely some specimens with postpetiole and posterior margin of first gastral tergite brown (
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[499,554,1729,1755]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">KSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)..........................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Sharaf" authorityName=", Sharaf" authorityYear="2014" box="[970,1186,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[970,1186,1728,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[970,1099,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharaf
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="4.[491,1542,1368,1914]" lastBlockId="5.[491,1538,1518,1704]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,501,1768,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior clypeal margin shallowly concave or straight with one pair of reduced tubercles (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[502,587,1808,1834]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); clypeal surface unsculptured, or with two pairs of less distinct longitudinal rugae (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[502,580,1847,1874]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the eye merely abuts the scrobal cavity and, in full-face view, the scrobe is narrowly visible; in full-face view, cephalic surface to posterior level of eyes with irregular interrupted
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
longitudinal rugae (about 12 rugae) (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[932,1013,1518,1545]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cephalic surface with distinct fine ground sculpture between rugae; anterior face of petiolar node smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1254,1335,1558,1584]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[507,571,1354,1376]" captionTargetBox="[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetId="figure-8@5.[491,1451,229,1309]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2 SEM images of Meranoplus key illustrations, (A C) M. pulcher Sharaf; A, clypeus; B, Head in full-face view; C, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view; (D F) M. mosalahi sp. n.; D, clypeus; E, Head in full-face view; F, petiole and postpetiole in dorsal view. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6287/fig-2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123054/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); posterior face of petiolar node feebly sculptured with about five longitudinal rugae; distinctly bicolored, head, and gaster brown, antennae, mesosoma, petiole and postpetiole light brown, legs yellow (
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[581,650,1678,1704]" name="Oman" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)..............................................................
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1102,1322,1677,1704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName box="[1102,1251,1678,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Meranoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosalahi" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1102,1251,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">M. mosalahi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1258,1322,1677,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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