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<document id="6935CBCD9DF4F7AA74EC7A3ED9F7A43A" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.972.2763" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506799" ID-ZooBank="5571E5E4-47CC-43FB-B5AC-7388E403A73E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1734438022526" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernandes, Maurício Romulo" docDate="2024" docId="03CEAF1AFF81EA0962F7FEF904B0F9D0" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.972.1-52.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 972" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2763/12649" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Strobiligera picta Fernandes, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFF7D762FF90EA1B6077FFF10548FFC2" masterDocTitle="The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1736474795417" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EF457236EB276727DA93FF7FCA73C139">The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2167A1F26F29D1C37C7AFB13B9A45057">Fernandes, Maurício Romulo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F91C58F6E66CC22B97AC778431787D1A">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Av. Pasteur, 458, Urca, 22290 - 240, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5AB585EFB7D3C70C201D0133ABCA7A92" type="email">mauriciofernandes14@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C6D5211AC9F72763B36D3BB646257449">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E80E85E5FAE61DADFF813F1BE7F133E7">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CEAF1AFF81EA0962F7FEF904B0F9D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14625237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14625237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEAF1AFF81EA0962F7FEF904B0F9D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CEAF1AFF81EA0962F7FEF904B0F9D0" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D090A960FF81EA0A62F7FEF906FCFEE1" box="[640,948,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF81EA0A62F7FEF9061AFEE1" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[640,850,264,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A62F7FEF9061AFEE1" bold="true" box="[640,850,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Strobiligera picta</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF81EA0A632EFEF806FCFEE1" box="[857,948,265,291]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A6280FEBE0674FEAB" blockId="17.[372,1216,264,361]" box="[759,828,335,361]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF81EA0A6280FEBE0674FEAB" box="[759,828,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,960,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-94@17.[189,1398,960,1885]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 9. Strobiligera picta sp. nov. A, E. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38781, 8.4 mm. B, D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38783, 8.9 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38782, 3.3 mm. Scale bars: AC = 1 mm; DE = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506817/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF81EA0A60CAFE61019BFE1B" box="[189,1235,400,474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A60CAFE61047EFE68" blockId="17.[189,310,400,426]" box="[189,310,400,426]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D090A960FF81EA0A60CAFE61047EFE68" bold="true" box="[189,310,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A60CAFE61047EFE68" bold="true" box="[189,310,400,426]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A60CAFE31019BFE1B" blockId="17.[189,1235,447,474]" box="[189,1235,447,474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
A species of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF81EA0A6123FE4E04A9FE1B" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1924" box="[340,481,447,473]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A6123FE4E04A9FE1B" box="[340,481,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Strobiligera</emphasis>
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with a brown band in the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF81EA0A60CAFDF0066CFDAE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
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<heading id="D090A960FF81EA0A60CAFDF0040CFDD9" bold="true" box="[189,324,513,539]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A60CAFDF0040CFDD9" bold="true" box="[189,324,513,539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A60CAFDDE066CFDAE" blockId="17.[189,1399,559,621]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Latin,
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A6165FDC10410FD8B" box="[274,344,560,585]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">pictus</emphasis>
= painted. The specific name alludes to the brown band on the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch, unusual for a deep-sea triphorid species.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF81EA0960CAFD65066AFE93" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<heading id="D090A960FF81EA0A60CAFD650424FD6C" bold="true" box="[189,364,660,686]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A60CAFD650424FD6C" bold="true" box="[189,364,660,686]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A609DFD320192FCC2" blockId="17.[189,1242,707,768]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF81EA0A609DFD32019EFCC2" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="267" latitude="15.833333" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38781" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A609DFD320414FD1F" bold="true" box="[234,348,707,733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF81EA0A609DFD320414FD1F" box="[234,348,707,733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF81EA0A60CAFD1704CAFCC2" box="[189,386,742,768]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF81EA0A61E6FD17078CFCC2" box="[401,708,742,768]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • sh; stn DW4635;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF81EA0A63C4FD17019EFCC2" box="[947,1238,742,768]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN-IM-2000-38781</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A609DFCD607C0FC4A" blockId="17.[189,1398,807,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF81EA0A609DFCD6005EFCA6" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38782" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A609DFCD6042FFC83" bold="true" box="[234,359,807,833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF81EA0A609DFCD6042FFC83" box="[234,359,807,833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF81EA0A60CAFCBB04CAFCA6" box="[189,386,842,868]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF81EA0A61E1FCBB079CFCA6" box="[406,724,842,868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn DW4634;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF81EA0A6380FCBB005EFCA6" box="[1015,1302,842,868]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN-IM-2000-38782</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF81EA0A654EFCBB07CDFC4A" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="267" latitude="15.833333" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38783" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 sh; stn DW4635;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF81EA0A6115FC9F07CDFC4A" box="[354,645,878,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MNHN-IM-2000-38783</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF184E84FF81EA0A60CAF8790480F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506817/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,960,1885]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF81EA0A60CAF8790480F82B" blockId="17.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A60CAF8790446F860" bold="true" box="[189,270,1928,1954]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF81EA0A6160F87904A1F860" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,489,1928,1954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A6160F87904A1F860" box="[279,489,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Strobiligera picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF81EA0A6185F8790707F860" box="[498,591,1928,1954]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A622DF87907DAF860" bold="true" box="[602,658,1928,1954]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A, E</emphasis>
. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38781, 8.4 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A64B7F87901B0F860" bold="true" box="[1216,1272,1928,1954]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">B, D</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38783, 8.9 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF81EA0A622CF85A0738F807" bold="true" box="[603,624,1963,1989]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38782, 3.3 mm. Scale bars: AC = 1 mm; DE = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFEF80415FEE0" blockId="18.[189,349,264,291]" box="[189,349,264,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAFEF80415FEE0" bold="true" box="[189,349,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAFEF80415FEE0" bold="true" box="[189,349,264,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFEC6066AFE93" blockId="18.[189,802,309,338]" box="[189,802,309,338]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF82EA0960CAFEC60406FE93" box="[189,334,311,337]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF82EA09612EFEC4048EFE90" box="[345,454,309,338]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="15.833333">15°50 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF82EA0961A6FEC40709FE90" box="[465,577,309,338]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-61.433334">61°26 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA09623AFEC6079AFE90" box="[589,722,311,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.665" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="266.5" valueMax="268.0" valueMin="265.0">
<elevation id="004AF93FFF82EA09623AFEC6079AFE90" box="[589,722,311,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.665" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="266.5" valueMax="268.0" valueMin="265.0">265268 m</elevation>
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depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0960CAFE890193FCA5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFE890406FE50" blockId="18.[189,334,376,402]" box="[189,334,376,402]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAFE890406FE50" bold="true" box="[189,334,376,402]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAFE890406FE50" bold="true" box="[189,334,376,402]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFE560193FCA5" blockId="18.[187,1400,423,872]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA0962F6FE560793FE00" box="[641,731,423,450]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
long (incomplete base),
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wide, length/width ratio 4.84.9, apical angle of early whorls 1317°. Protoconch paucispiral, sub-columnar, 2.753.5 whorls,
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long,
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wide; small nucleus rises in an adapical direction and further goes abapical in an oblique descent; two smooth, wide spiral cords of equal size, situated at 4245% and 7273% of last whorl height, in addition to a very narrow subsutural cord; gradual transition to teleoconch, from a smooth spiral sculpture to a nodulous one. Teleoconch with up to 15 whorls; three main spiral cords, two of them (median and abapical) stronger at beginning and continuous to those of protoconch, adapical spiral cord initially narrow but gradually strengthening along teleoconch, reaching same size as other cords in 13
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or 14
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whorl (but with a similar size since eighth whorl); suture shallow, with a smooth to slightly wavy sutural cord; 1922 slightly opisthocline axial ribs on tenth teleoconch whorl; medium-sized, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; slightly nodulous subperipheral cord, with a smooth, very thin basal cord right below it. Shell white, with a brown (or light brown) band on adapical spiral cord and on subperipheral and basal cords, sometimes with protoconch slightly brownish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0960CAFC7E04E1FAF0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFC7E0467FC6B" blockId="18.[189,303,911,937]" box="[189,303,911,937]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAFC7E0467FC6B" bold="true" box="[189,303,911,937]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAFC7E0467FC6B" bold="true" box="[189,303,911,937]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFC4F003FFB83" blockId="18.[188,1399,957,1090]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
In addition to the obvious difference in shell color,
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09637CFC4C0692FC15" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[779,986,957,983]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09637CFC4C0692FC15" box="[779,986,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Strobiligera picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF82EA096397FC4F0172FC1A" box="[992,1082,958,984]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09654CFC4F0444FC38" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09654CFC4F0002FC1A" box="[1339,1354,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CBFC110444FC38" box="[188,268,992,1018]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its non-inflated protoconch, its spiral cords of nearly the same strength and the adapical spiral cord of teleoconch reaching the same size as other cords in the 13
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14
<superScript id="7C12B344FF82EA09639AFBF206B2FBD3" attach="left" box="[1005,1018,1027,1041]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">th</superScript>
whorl in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09641EFBF50189FBDC" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1129,1217,1028,1054]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta">
S.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0964F1FBF40189FBDC" box="[1158,1217,1029,1054]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but only in the 21
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23
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in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA096131FBD60491FB83" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[326,473,1063,1090]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA096131FBD6041DFB83" box="[326,341,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0961FEFBD60491FB83" box="[393,473,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unfortunately, the incomplete base of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA0963DEFBD60149FB83" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[937,1025,1063,1090]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0963DEFBD606F0FB83" box="[937,952,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0963B1FBD90149FB83" box="[966,1025,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
precluded further comparisons.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFB9904E1FAF0" blockId="18.[189,1400,1128,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
The most similar shells to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09618CFB98071BFB40" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[507,595,1129,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09618CFB980740FB41" box="[507,520,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09626FFB98071BFB40" box="[536,595,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF82EA09622CFB9807FFFB41" box="[603,695,1129,1155]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are the Brazilian records of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09647AFB9801FDFB40" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" box="[1037,1205,1128,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09647AFB98015EFB40" box="[1037,1046,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA096451FB9901FDFB40" box="[1062,1205,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">apexbilirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA096485FB99003FFB41" box="[1266,1399,1128,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA096485FB99007EFB40" box="[1266,1334,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Inella</emphasis>
sp. 1
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF82EA0960B1FB7D076DFB64" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[198,549,1164,1190]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
), which, however, have a different color pattern. The Brazilian shells are from the lower continental shelf (
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA096200FB5E07B8FB0B" box="[631,752,1199,1225]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.63" metricValueMin="0.69" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="116.0" valueMax="163.0" valueMin="69.0">69163 m</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA096354FB410683FB0B" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" box="[803,971,1199,1225]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA096354FB410664FB0B" box="[803,812,1200,1225]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09634BFB5E0683FB0B" box="[828,971,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">apexbilirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA0963ABFB5E010DFB0B" box="[988,1093,1199,1226]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="72.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="65.0">6580 m</quantity>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA09640EFB5E01B3FB0B" box="[1145,1275,1199,1225]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA09640EFB5E01F5FB0B" box="[1145,1213,1199,1225]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Inella</emphasis>
sp. 1
</taxonomicName>
), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA0960C9FB23045EFB2E" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[190,278,1234,1261]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960C9FB230584FB2E" box="[190,204,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960ACFB22045EFB2E" box="[219,278,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded from
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA09619CFB230739FB2F" box="[491,625,1234,1261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="287.5" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="265.0">265310 m</quantity>
and it was absent from the expedition Karubenthos 1, conducted in the shallow waters of
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF82EA0961A8FB040739FACD" box="[479,625,1269,1295]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
. The Brazilian record of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA0963E2FB070174FACD" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" box="[917,1084,1269,1296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0963E2FB0706D7FACD" box="[917,927,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0963DAFB040174FACD" box="[941,1084,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">apexbilirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here described as a new species (see below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0960CAFAAB04B0F9D0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFAAB04A3FAB6" blockId="18.[189,491,1370,1396]" box="[189,491,1370,1396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAFAAB04A3FAB6" bold="true" box="[189,491,1370,1396]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAFAAB04A3FAB6" bold="true" box="[189,491,1370,1396]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFA79041BFA60" blockId="18.[189,339,1416,1442]" box="[189,339,1416,1442]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF82EA0960CAFA790407FA60" box="[189,335,1416,1442]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFA3B04BDFA26" blockId="18.[189,501,1482,1508]" box="[189,501,1482,1508]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAFA3B04BDFA26" bold="true" box="[189,501,1482,1508]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAFA3B04BDFA26" bold="true" box="[189,501,1482,1508]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAFA0904B0F9D0" blockId="18.[189,504,1528,1555]" box="[189,504,1528,1555]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA0960CAFA09040AF9D1" box="[189,322,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="287.5" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="265.0">265310 m</quantity>
(empty shells).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
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<mods:title id="45928FA51AE715A492B4B868C714BF6F">The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0962C7F9C806CBF996" box="[688,899,1593,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0962C7F9C806CBF996" blockId="18.[688,899,1593,1655]" box="[688,899,1593,1620]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0962C7F9C806CBF996" box="[688,899,1593,1620]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF82EA0962C7F9C806CBF996" box="[688,899,1593,1620]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0962C7F9C80677F996" bold="true" box="[688,831,1593,1620]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA096287F9AC060BF9B5" box="[752,835,1629,1655]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="135C0289FF82EA096287F9AC060BF9B5" box="[752,835,1629,1655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-175@19.[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Strobiligera sp. A. AB. MNHN, stn CP4513, 2.8 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4549, 4.5 mm. EF. MNHN, stn DW4550, 5.0 mm. G. MNHN, stn DW4599, 3.1 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G = 1 mm; B, D, F = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506819/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0960CAF96F0611F8C9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAF96F04E2F97A" blockId="18.[189,426,1694,1720]" box="[189,426,1694,1720]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAF96F04E2F97A" bold="true" box="[189,426,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAF96F04E2F97A" bold="true" box="[189,426,1694,1720]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAF93C0611F8C9" blockId="18.[189,1398,1741,1803]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF82EA0960CAF93C015AF92A" box="[189,1042,1741,1768]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF82EA0960CAF93C04CAF925" box="[189,386,1741,1767]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF82EA0961E6F93C078BF925" box="[401,707,1741,1767]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn CP4513;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF82EA0963CFF93F015AF92A" box="[952,1042,1742,1768]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF82EA09645EF93C002EF92A" box="[1065,1382,1741,1768]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn DW4549;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF82EA09657BF93F002EF92A" box="[1292,1382,1742,1768]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF82EA0960CAF90104B3F8C9" box="[189,507,1776,1803]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn DW4550;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF82EA0961D6F90004B3F8C9" box="[417,507,1777,1803]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF82EA096263F901061EF8C9" box="[532,854,1776,1803]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn DW4599;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF82EA09628FF900061EF8C9" box="[760,854,1777,1803]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF82EA0860CAF8C00620FE11" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0960CAF8C00406F889" blockId="18.[189,334,1841,1867]" box="[189,334,1841,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D090A960FF82EA0960CAF8C00406F889" bold="true" box="[189,334,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF82EA0960CAF8C00406F889" bold="true" box="[189,334,1841,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF82EA0860CAF8910620FE11" blockId="18.[188,1398,1888,2020]" lastBlockId="19.[189,1400,265,467]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, up to 5.0 mm long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA096352F8910637F8B9" box="[805,895,1888,1915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
wide, apical angle of early whorls 1415°. Protoconch paucispiral, sub-columnar, 3.03.25 whorls,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA096339F87206BFF85C" box="[846,1015,1923,1950]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.8999999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.6599999999999999" valueMax="0.73" valueMin="0.59">0.590.73 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF82EA096448F87201A1F85C" box="[1087,1257,1923,1950]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.38">0.380.47 mm</quantity>
wide; small nucleus rises in an adapical direction and further goes abapical in an oblique descent; two main smooth spiral cords, similarly-sized, situated at 3744% and 7177% of last whorl height, in addition to a very narrow subsutural cord; gradual transition to teleoconch, from a smooth spiral sculpture to a nodulous one. Teleoconch with up to 11 whorls; three main spiral cords (continuous to those of protoconch), adapical one initially strongly reduced, gradually strengthening and reaching same size as other cords between sixth and eighth whorls; suture shallow, with a very thin sutural cord; 18 orthocline to slightly opisthocline axial ribs on ninth teleoconch whorl; medium-sized, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; base apparently not fully developed. Shell white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF83EA0F60CAFE0A0629FE84" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF83EA0860CAFE0A0467FDD7" blockId="19.[189,303,507,533]" box="[189,303,507,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D090A960FF83EA0860CAFE0A0467FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,303,507,533]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0860CAFE0A0467FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,303,507,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF83EA0F60CAFDD80629FE84" blockId="19.[189,1399,553,685]" lastBlockId="20.[189,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF83EA0860CAFDD804DBFD81" box="[189,403,553,579]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0860CAFDD80402FD81" box="[189,330,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from small and often worn shells, of up to 5.0 mm in length, although it is uncertain whether the largest shell (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF83EA086299FDBD061BFDA4" box="[750,851,588,614]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-175@19.[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Strobiligera sp. A. AB. MNHN, stn CP4513, 2.8 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4549, 4.5 mm. EF. MNHN, stn DW4550, 5.0 mm. G. MNHN, stn DW4599, 3.1 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G = 1 mm; B, D, F = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506819/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
) is adult or juvenile. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF83EA086491FDBD003CFDA4" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1254,1396,588,615]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086491FDBD01BDFDA4" box="[1254,1269,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086553FDBD003CFDA4" box="[1316,1396,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the earlier full development of the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch and in the first protoconch whorl (not slightly inflated, as observed in most shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF83EA086321FD6206AFFD6E" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[854,999,658,685]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086321FD62062DFD6F" box="[854,869,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0863E0FD6306AFFD6E" box="[919,999,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The shell of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF83EA0864F9FD630015FD6F" box="[1166,1373,658,685]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0864F9FD630053FD6E" box="[1166,1307,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
is completely white, contrasting with the brown adapical spiral cord in the teleoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF84EA0F64CBFEF8005CFEE1" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1212,1300,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="picta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F64CBFEF80182FEE1" box="[1212,1226,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F64AEFEFB005CFEE1" box="[1241,1300,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">picta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF84EA0F656BFEF8003FFEE1" box="[1308,1399,265,291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Adult shells are required to confirm this as a new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF184E84FF83EA0860CBF87904DDF82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506819" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506819/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[188,231,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,746,1884]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF83EA0860CBF87904DDF82B" blockId="19.[188,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0860CBF8790454F860" bold="true" box="[188,284,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF83EA086153F87904B3F860" box="[292,507,1928,1954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086153F87904F9F860" box="[292,433,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086271F8790776F860" bold="true" box="[518,574,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AB</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn CP4513, 2.8 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0863CAF87906BDF860" bold="true" box="[957,1013,1928,1954]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CD</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4549, 4.5 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA0860C9F85A05B9F807" bold="true" box="[190,241,1963,1989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">EF</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4550, 5.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF83EA086204F85A07C2F807" bold="true" box="[627,650,1963,1989]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4599, 3.1 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G = 1 mm; B, D, F = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F60CAFE9C04B0FDE4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFE9C04A3FE45" blockId="20.[189,491,365,391]" box="[189,491,365,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFE9C04A3FE45" bold="true" box="[189,491,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFE9C04A3FE45" bold="true" box="[189,491,365,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFE6D041BFE74" blockId="20.[189,339,412,438]" box="[189,339,412,438]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF84EA0F60CAFE6D0407FE74" box="[189,335,412,438]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFE2C04BDFE35" blockId="20.[189,501,477,503]" box="[189,501,477,503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFE2C04BDFE35" bold="true" box="[189,501,477,503]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFE2C04BDFE35" bold="true" box="[189,501,477,503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFDFD04B0FDE4" blockId="20.[189,504,524,551]" box="[189,504,524,551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF84EA0F60CAFDFD040AFDE5" box="[189,322,524,551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.529999999999999" metricValueMax="6.44" metricValueMin="2.62" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="453.0" valueMax="644.0" valueMin="262.0">262644 m</quantity>
(empty shells).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
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<mods:title id="9A1346B8B84753B696DCE6749B5FF5F3">The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F6212FDBC0687FDAA" box="[613,975,589,616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F6212FDBC0687FDAA" blockId="20.[364,1223,589,686]" box="[613,975,589,616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F6212FDBC0687FDAA" box="[613,975,589,616]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF84EA0F6212FDBC0624FDAA" authority="Fernandes, 2024" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[613,876,589,616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F6212FDBC0624FDAA" bold="true" box="[613,876,589,616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Strobiligera variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF84EA0F6303FDBF0687FDAA" box="[884,975,590,616]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F611BFD80060AFD6C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F611BFD80018FFD4E" blockId="20.[364,1223,589,686]" box="[364,1223,625,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<uri id="FFF6120EFF84EA0F611BFD80018FFD4E" box="[364,1223,625,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFC124D9FF84EA0F62F1FD80018FFD4E" box="[646,1223,625,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">56F72111-A572-400C-80ED-DCDB2748CBE2</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F6286FD65060AFD6C" blockId="20.[364,1223,589,686]" box="[753,834,660,686]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF84EA0F6286FD65060AFD6C" box="[753,834,660,686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F60CAFD240638FD2D" box="[189,880,725,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFD240638FD2D" blockId="20.[189,880,725,752]" box="[189,880,725,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF84EA0F60CAFD240638FD2D" box="[189,880,725,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF84EA0F60CAFD24042CFD2D" box="[189,356,725,752]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFD24046DFD2D" box="[189,293,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Triphora</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF84EA0F61F6FD270781FD2D" author="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P." box="[385,713,725,752]" page="289" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF84EA0F61F6FD270781FD2D" author="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P." box="[385,713,725,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref24048" refString="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P. 2018. Marine and Freshwater Molluscs of the French Caribbean. Volume I. PLB Editions, Guadeloupe." type="book" year="2018">Lamy &amp; Pointier 2018: 289</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 92 fig. 13.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F60CAFCE60697FC40" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFCE6047EFCF3" blockId="20.[189,310,791,817]" box="[189,310,791,817]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFCE6047EFCF3" bold="true" box="[189,310,791,817]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFCE6047EFCF3" bold="true" box="[189,310,791,817]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFCB40697FC40" blockId="20.[189,1398,837,899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Protoconch with a small nucleus; teleoconch with an initially weak adapical spiral cord, often reaching same size as other spiral cords between the fifth and seventh whorls.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F60CAFC5B0423FBD4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFC5B040CFC06" blockId="20.[189,324,938,964]" box="[189,324,938,964]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFC5B040CFC06" bold="true" box="[189,324,938,964]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFC5B040CFC06" bold="true" box="[189,324,938,964]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFC290423FBD4" blockId="20.[189,1399,984,1046]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF84EA0F617DFC2804CCFC30" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[266,388,984,1011]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F6163FC2904CCFC30" box="[276,388,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= variable. The specific epithet alludes to the morphological variation in the shells of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0F60CAFBCC066AF9C8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFBCC0424FB95" blockId="20.[189,364,1085,1111]" box="[189,364,1085,1111]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFBCC0424FB95" bold="true" box="[189,364,1085,1111]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFBCC0424FB95" bold="true" box="[189,364,1085,1111]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F609DFB9D0192FB6B" blockId="20.[189,1242,1132,1193]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F609DFB9D019DFB6B" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38784" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F609DFB9D0414FB44" bold="true" box="[234,348,1132,1158]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF84EA0F609DFB9D0414FB44" box="[234,348,1132,1158]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF84EA0F60CAFB7E04CAFB6B" box="[189,386,1167,1193]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF84EA0F61E6FB7E078CFB6B" box="[401,708,1167,1193]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • sh; stn DW4634;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F63C4FB7E019DFB6B" box="[947,1237,1167,1193]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38784</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F609DFB2106B7FA58" blockId="20.[189,1398,1232,1435]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F609DFB21005EFACC" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38785" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F609DFB21042FFB28" bold="true" box="[234,359,1232,1258]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF84EA0F609DFB21042FFB28" box="[234,359,1232,1258]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF84EA0F60CAFB0504CAFACC" box="[189,386,1268,1294]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF84EA0F61E1FB02079CFACF" box="[406,724,1267,1294]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 2 sh; stn DW4536;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F6380FB02005EFACC" box="[1015,1302,1267,1294]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38785</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F654EFB050734FAF3" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38786" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 sh; stn DW4538;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F612AFAE60734FAF3" box="[349,636,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38786</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F62E6FAE601C3FAF3" box="[657,1163,1303,1330]" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38787" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 sh; stn DW4572;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F631BFAE601C3FAF3" box="[876,1163,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38787</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F64D7FAE60494FA96" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38788" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
2 sh; stn DW4600;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F60CAFACB0494FA96" box="[189,476,1338,1364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38788</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F618AFACB0168FA96" box="[509,1056,1338,1364]" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38792" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
17 sh; stn DW4634;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F6376FACB0168FA96" box="[769,1056,1338,1364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38792</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F6436FACB0734FAB5" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2019-20013" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF84EA0F6436FACB01DFFA96" box="[1089,1175,1338,1364]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
stored in ethanol; stn DW4634;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F612AFAAC0734FAB5" box="[349,636,1373,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2019-20013</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F62E6FAAC01C3FAB5" box="[657,1163,1373,1400]" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38789" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 sh; stn DW4635;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F631BFAAC01C3FAB5" box="[876,1163,1373,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38789</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F64D7FAAC0494FA58" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38790" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
6 sh; stn DW4638;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F60CAFA710494FA58" box="[189,476,1408,1434]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38790</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF84EA0F6182FA7106B4FA58" box="[501,1020,1408,1435]" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="307" latitude="15.8" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="-61.433334" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38791" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
2 sh; stn DW4646;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF84EA0F62AEFA7106B4FA58" box="[729,1020,1408,1434]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN-IM-2000-38791</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFA330415FA19" blockId="20.[189,349,1473,1500]" box="[189,349,1473,1500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAFA330415FA19" bold="true" box="[189,349,1473,1500]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAFA330415FA19" bold="true" box="[189,349,1473,1500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAFA01066AF9C8" blockId="20.[189,802,1519,1547]" box="[189,802,1519,1547]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF84EA0F60CAFA010406F9C8" box="[189,334,1520,1546]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF84EA0F612EFA1E048EF9C9" box="[345,454,1519,1547]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="15.8">15°48 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF84EA0F61A6FA1E0709F9C9" box="[465,577,1519,1547]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-61.433334">61°26 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF84EA0F623AFA01079AF9C9" box="[589,722,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.04" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="307.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="304.0">
<elevation id="004AF93FFF84EA0F623AFA01079AF9C9" box="[589,722,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.04" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="307.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="304.0">304310 m</elevation>
</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF84EA0D60CAF9C00401FE34" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0F60CAF9C00406F989" blockId="20.[189,334,1585,1611]" box="[189,334,1585,1611]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D090A960FF84EA0F60CAF9C00406F989" bold="true" box="[189,334,1585,1611]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF84EA0F60CAF9C00406F989" bold="true" box="[189,334,1585,1611]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF84EA0D60CAF9910401FE34" blockId="20.[188,1401,1632,2011]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1401,265,502]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, rarely with apex slightly constricted, up to 11.0 mm long (incomplete shell; adult shells reach at least 5.0 mm in length), 2.0 mm wide, length/width ratio 4.15.6, apical angle of early whorls 1618°. Protoconch paucispiral, sub-columnar, 2.03.0 whorls, often
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF84EA0F64BEF957003FF903" box="[1225,1399,1702,1729]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.44">0.440.52 mm</quantity>
long (one discrepant protoconch up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF84EA0F62F9F93B07B0F926" box="[654,760,1738,1765]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
long),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF84EA0F6327F93B06B4F926" box="[848,1020,1738,1765]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.549999999999999" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.5549999999999999" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.5">0.500.61 mm</quantity>
wide; small nucleus rises in an adapical direction and further goes abapical in an oblique descent; two main spiral cords (in addition to a very narrow subsutural cord), situated at 3236% and 7275 % of last whorl height and often smooth, but both cords may have some degree of nodules (especially adapical one, which may show pointed, triangular nodules, resembling a thorn crown); gradual transition to teleoconch, from an often smooth spiral sculpture to a nodulous one. Teleoconch with up to 16 whorls; three main spiral cords (continuous with those of protoconch), adapical one initially reduced, gradually strengthening and may reach nearly same size as other cords between fifth and seventh whorls, or occasionally not reaching same size as other cords until body whorl; suture very shallow, nearly indistinct, with a narrow sutural cord; 1723 nearly orthocline axial ribs on 12
<superScript id="7C12B344FF86EA0D6290FEDA07BCFEFB" attach="left" box="[743,756,299,313]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">th</superScript>
teleoconch whorl; medium-sized, rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; smooth, broad subperipheral cord, with a smooth, narrow basal cord right below it; a very weak supranumerical cord may form (or not) between median and abapical spiral cords; slightly elliptical aperture,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D61ECFE67070EFE72" box="[411,582,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.005" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.76" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.005" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="0.76">0.761.25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D62E6FE670674FE72" box="[657,828,406,433]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.799999999999999" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.6799999999999999" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.51">0.510.85 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 1.5; anterior canal very short, often open,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D61E0FE48070AFE11" box="[407,578,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.18" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.14">0.140.22 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D62F8FE480673FE11" box="[655,827,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.22">0.220.31 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 0.60.7. Shell white to dirty-white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF184E84FF85EA0E60CAF8EF07E4F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" targetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF85EA0E60CAF8EF07E4F82B" blockId="21.[189,1400,1822,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E60CAF8EF0451F8FA" bold="true" box="[189,281,1822,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF85EA0E6157F8EF076CF8FA" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[288,548,1822,1848]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6157F8EF076CF8FA" box="[288,548,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Strobiligera variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF85EA0E625BF8EE07CFF8FB" box="[556,647,1823,1849]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E62F9F8EF078DF8FA" bold="true" box="[654,709,1822,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A, L</emphasis>
. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6491F8EF01B1F8FA" bold="true" box="[1254,1273,1822,1848]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6203F8B007C1F899" bold="true" box="[628,649,1857,1883]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E64ADF8B301A7F89E" bold="true" box="[1242,1263,1858,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6220F89407C2F8BD" bold="true" box="[599,650,1893,1919]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">EF</emphasis>
. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6556F89505B6F860" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G, IJ, MO</emphasis>
. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E60CAF85A059CF807" bold="true" box="[189,212,1963,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF85EA0E6283F85A0642F807" bold="true" box="[756,778,1963,1989]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">K</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF86EA0C60CAFDEF070CFC21" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0D60CAFDEF0467FDFA" blockId="22.[189,303,542,568]" box="[189,303,542,568]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D090A960FF86EA0D60CAFDEF0467FDFA" bold="true" box="[189,303,542,568]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60CAFDEF0467FDFA" bold="true" box="[189,303,542,568]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0D60CAFDBD07EFFC9F" blockId="22.[187,1401,588,861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D615EFDBD0765FDA4" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[297,557,588,614]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D615EFDBD0765FDA4" box="[297,557,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Strobiligera variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF86EA0D6243FDBC07C6FDA5" box="[564,654,589,615]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are highly variable with respect to length (there are small adults
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D60A3FD9E0408FD4B" box="[212,320,623,649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
, and large immatures
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D6214FD9E0798FD4B" box="[611,720,623,649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11K</figureCitation>
), width, sculpture of spiral cords of protoconch (smooth to slightly nodulous), strength of the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch, and number of axial ribs. However, variation is often continuous, and it is hard to define whether more than one species is involved with only empty shells at hand (only one live specimen was sampled, and the head-foot was used for DNA extraction unpubl. data). Until compelling evidence indicates otherwise, I conservatively consider this as a single (but variable) species. The
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF86EA0D62F6FCEE07A0FCFB" box="[641,744,799,825]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is a small adult shell (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D6384FCEE0115FCFB" box="[1011,1117,799,825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
) with slightly nodulous spiral cords on the protoconch (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D6246FCB307D1FC9F" box="[561,665,834,861]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0D60CAFC750074FBE9" blockId="22.[189,1401,900,1067]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
The most similar species to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6266FC7507D6FC5C" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[529,670,900,927]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6266FC750756FC5C" box="[529,542,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6259FC7507D6FC5C" box="[558,670,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF86EA0D62DFFC74064CFC5D" box="[680,772,901,927]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D635CFC7506B4FC5C" box="[811,1020,900,927]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D635CFC7506F0FC5C" box="[811,952,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D6479FC75012FFC5C" box="[1038,1127,900,926]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[188,231,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-175@19.[189,1398,746,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Strobiligera sp. A. AB. MNHN, stn CP4513, 2.8 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4549, 4.5 mm. EF. MNHN, stn DW4550, 5.0 mm. G. MNHN, stn DW4599, 3.1 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G = 1 mm; B, D, F = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506819/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), which seems smaller when comparing shells with the same number of teleoconch whorls, has a narrower protoconch (
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D6543FC560462FC27" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.38">0.38 0.47 mm</quantity>
wide vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D61E9FC3B0705FC27" box="[414,589,970,997]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.549999999999999" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.5549999999999999" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.5">0.500.61 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D620DFC3A0644FC26" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[634,780,970,997]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D620DFC3A07C1FC27" box="[634,649,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62EBFC3B0644FC26" box="[668,780,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and a shallower suture. A deep-sea species from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF86EA0D60CAFC1C0453FBC5" box="[189,283,1005,1031]" name="Georgia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF86EA0D6159FC1F0424FBCA" box="[302,364,1006,1032]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">USA</collectingCountry>
) with a similar teleoconch morphology to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6300FC1F014FFBC5" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[887,1031,1005,1032]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6300FC1F06CEFBCA" box="[887,902,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D63E0FC1C014FFBC5" box="[919,1031,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6446FC1C044CFBE9" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="meteora">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6446FC1C0060FBC5" box="[1073,1320,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Strobiligera meteora</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D654CFC1C05B3FBE9" author="Dall W. H." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which in contrast has an inflated first protoconch whorl (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D63D1FBE00078FBE9" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[934,1328,1041,1067]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0D60CAFBA30497FAA1" blockId="22.[188,1399,1106,1379]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
A slightly similar species is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6264FBA306D7FBAE" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[531,927,1106,1132]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6264FBA3064CFBAE" box="[531,772,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Strobiligera compsa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D6361FBA306DFFBAE" author="Dall W. H." box="[790,919,1106,1132]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF86EA0D639BFBA30102FBAE" box="[1004,1098,1106,1132]" name="Georgia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF86EA0D642BFBA301D5FBAE" box="[1116,1181,1106,1132]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">USA</collectingCountry>
). Its type material consists of two shells without protoconch and base (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D634CFB840185FB52" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[827,1229,1141,1168]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D64ABFB84043AFB71" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
), precluding further comparisons. Some shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D63B1FB68011BFB71" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[966,1107,1177,1203]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D63B1FB68069BFB71" box="[966,979,1177,1203]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6394FB68011BFB71" box="[995,1107,1177,1203]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF86EA0D642BFB6801F1FB71" box="[1116,1209,1177,1203]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(e.g.,
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF86EA0D6572FB680025FB71" box="[1285,1389,1177,1203]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
) have a similar shape to these types, but the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D64FCFB4D0051FB14" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1163,1305,1212,1238]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D64FCFB4D01D2FB14" box="[1163,1178,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D64DEFB4D0051FB14" box="[1193,1305,1212,1238]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is often more developed. In addition, shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6208FB2E0645FB3B" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[639,781,1247,1274]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6208FB2E07C6FB3B" box="[639,654,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62EAFB2E0645FB3B" box="[669,781,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are narrower, with the largest one reaching 11.0 mm in length and 2.0 mm in width for 14.5 teleoconch whorls vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D63F9FAF306A9FADF" box="[910,993,1282,1309]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF86EA0D64FEFAF301ACFADF" box="[1161,1252,1282,1309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
in width for 13 teleoconch whorls in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D61A9FAD7071DFAFD" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[478,597,1318,1344]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D61A9FAD704A5FA82" box="[478,493,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D618CFAD7071DFAFD" box="[507,597,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(based on the counting of whorls in the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF86EA0D6458FAD401D6FAFD" box="[1071,1182,1317,1343]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, not the 12 whorls described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D612EFAB8049AFAA1" author="Dall W. H." box="[345,466,1353,1379]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall 1927</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0D60CAFA7B06F7F8C6" blockId="22.[189,1399,1418,1797]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D60CAFA7B048DFA66" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,453,1418,1444]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60CAFA7B048DFA66" box="[189,453,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Strobiligera variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF86EA0D61A7FA7A0766FA67" box="[464,558,1419,1445]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D62A2FA7B0627FA66" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[725,879,1418,1445]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62A2FA7B07ACFA66" box="[725,740,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6368FA7B0627FA66" box="[799,879,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF86EA0D63CAFA7B0106FA66" box="[957,1102,1418,1444]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
, but the two species are distinguished by the hell shape (
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6240FA5F078CFA05" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[567,708,1453,1480]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6240FA5F070EFA0A" box="[567,582,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6223FA5C078CFA05" box="[596,708,1453,1479]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is broader, with the apical angle of early whorls 1618° vs ~10° in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6168FA2004FBFA28" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[287,435,1488,1515]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6168FA200465FA29" box="[287,301,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6113FA2104FBFA28" box="[356,435,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the strength of the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch (often reaching nearly the same size as other cords between the fifth and seventh whorls in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D63A2FA050129F9CC" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[981,1121,1524,1550]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D63A2FA0506ACF9CC" box="[981,996,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6386FA050129F9CC" box="[1009,1121,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, vs only in the 21
<superScript id="7C12B344FF86EA0D6547FA020075F9C3" attach="right" box="[1328,1341,1523,1537]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">th</superScript>
23
<superScript id="7C12B344FF86EA0D651EFA02003EF9C3" attach="none" box="[1385,1398,1523,1537]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">th</superScript>
whorl in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6150F9E604F2F9F3" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[295,442,1559,1585]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6150F9E6047EF9F3" box="[295,310,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D611DF9E604F2F9F3" box="[362,442,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the strength of the median spiral cord on the initial whorls of the teleoconch (with the same size of abapical cord in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D62ECF9CB0660F996" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[667,808,1594,1621]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62ECF9CB07E0F996" box="[667,680,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62CFF9CB0660F996" box="[696,808,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, vs often more reduced than the abapical cord in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D60C8F9AF0407F9B5" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[191,335,1629,1656]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60C8F9AF0584F9BA" box="[191,204,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6088F9AC0407F9B5" box="[255,335,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6232F9AF079AF9B5" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[581,722,1629,1656]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6232F9AF071CF9BA" box="[581,596,1630,1656]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6215F9AC079AF9B5" box="[610,722,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sometimes has nodules on the spiral cords (especially the adapical one), which is not observed in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D62ECF9700666F958" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[667,814,1664,1691]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62ECF97007E0F959" box="[667,680,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6297F9710666F958" box="[736,814,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; on the other hand, the first protoconch whorl of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D60CAF955041AF97C" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,338,1700,1726]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60CAF9550584F97C" box="[189,204,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6175F955041AF97C" box="[258,338,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is often slightly inflated (but never inflated in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D630EF955014FF97C" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[889,1031,1700,1726]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D630EF95506C0F97C" box="[889,904,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D63E0F955014FF97C" box="[919,1031,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The Bahamian species
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6544F95507A3F923" authority="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces, 2008" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6544F9550404F923" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Inella apexbilirata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D6120F93607A3F923" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[343,747,1735,1761]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has one protoconch whorl more than
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D64CAF9360005F923" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1213,1357,1735,1761]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D64CAF9360184F923" box="[1213,1228,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D64AAF9360005F923" box="[1245,1357,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in addition to a much weaker adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF86EA0C60CAF8DA070CFC21" blockId="22.[188,1399,1835,2003]" lastBlockId="23.[188,1401,265,995]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
The complex taxonomic situation of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6208F8DA06ACF884" authority="(Dall, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[639,996,1835,1862]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triserialis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6208F8DA078BF887" box="[639,707,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Inella</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D62AEF8DA0603F887" box="[729,843,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">triserialis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D632BF8DA0693F884" author="Dall W. H." box="[860,987,1835,1862]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
[and to a lesser extent of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D6552F8DA0490F8AB" authority="(Dall, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6552F8DA0021F887" box="[1317,1385,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Inella</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60CAF8BE0474F8AB" box="[189,316,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">intermedia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D613AF8BE0487F8AB" author="Dall W. H." box="[333,463,1871,1897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
] is carefully explained here in order to avoid further confusion. I complement the observations of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D61CFF883061AF84E" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[440,850,1906,1932]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta (2019a: 7)</bibRefCitation>
, who corrected the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF86EA0D6426F88301F5F84E" box="[1105,1213,1906,1932]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D60BDF8670426F86D" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[202,366,1941,1967]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D60BDF867059CF86D" box="[202,212,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6098F8640426F86D" box="[239,366,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because the previous designation by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D6357F86401F1F86D" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[800,1209,1941,1967]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés (2008)</bibRefCitation>
: (1) erroneously considered a wide range for the type locality of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF86EA0D635BF848069EF810" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[812,982,1976,2002]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D635BF848067EF810" box="[812,822,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF86EA0D6320F849069EF810" box="[855,982,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[although
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF86EA0D6417F84901A6F810" author="Dall W. H." box="[1120,1262,1976,2002]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall (1881)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned only “station 2, 805 fms”]; (2) ignored the MCZ labels and annotations in the catalogue book [which indicated MCZ 7382 and MCZ 7384 as
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C62DEFEDC0658FE85" box="[681,784,301,327]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C633DFEDC06ACFE84" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[842,996,300,326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triserialis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C633DFEDC061CFE84" box="[842,852,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6305FEDD06ACFE84" box="[882,996,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">triserialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as observed but not followed in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C60CAFEBE071BFEAB" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[189,595,335,361]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés (2008</bibRefCitation>
: caption of fig.
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C637DFEBE067EFEAB" box="[778,822,335,361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="g" value="14.0">14g</quantity>
h]; (3) and followed the subsequent drawing of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C60CAFE83041BFE4F" author="Dall W. H." box="[189,339,370,397]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref23003" refString="Dall W. H. 1889 a. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1879 - 80), by the U. S. Coast Survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;, Lieut. - Commander C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N., and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., Commanding. XXIX - Report on the Mollusca. Part II. Gastropoda and Scaphopoda. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 18: 1 - 492. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30097263 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1889">Dall (1889a)</bibRefCitation>
for the choice of
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C625EFE8307DDFE4E" box="[553,661,370,396]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
[although the shell in MCZ 7384, with 13 teleoconch whorls, does not match the drawing of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6227FE6607B0FE72" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[592,760,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6227FE660712FE72" box="[592,602,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C620EFE6707B0FE72" box="[633,760,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with 17 teleoconch whorls].
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C641BFE6701B1FE72" author="Dall W. H." box="[1132,1273,406,432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall (1881)</bibRefCitation>
stated for “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C60BDFE4B0439FE11" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[202,369,441,467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60BDFE4B059CFE11" box="[202,212,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6085FE480439FE11" box="[242,369,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that the specimen measured is the most perfect, but not the largest; it was 11.0 mm long and smaller than the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C6182FE2D0729FE34" box="[501,609,476,502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6362FE2D0133FE34" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[789,1147,476,502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta (2019a)</bibRefCitation>
, which was
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C6578FE2D0031FE35" box="[1295,1401,476,503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
long for ~19 teleoconch whorls [i.e., less than the largest shell, with about 23 whorls (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6494FE0E002BFDDB" author="Dall W. H." box="[1251,1379,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall 1881</bibRefCitation>
)]. Because the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C6126FDD304F5FDFE" box="[337,445,546,572]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is worn, it is possible that the shell illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C638EFDD301C6FDFF" author="Dall W. H." box="[1017,1166,546,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref23003" refString="Dall W. H. 1889 a. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1879 - 80), by the U. S. Coast Survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;, Lieut. - Commander C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N., and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., Commanding. XXIX - Report on the Mollusca. Part II. Gastropoda and Scaphopoda. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 18: 1 - 492. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30097263 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1889">Dall (1889a)</bibRefCitation>
would be the most perfect, and has not been photographed yet. Apart of that, “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C630AFDB6016AFDA2" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[893,1058,582,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C630AFDB606CFFDA2" box="[893,903,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C63D4FDB7016AFDA2" box="[931,1058,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C64F1FDB70067FDA2" box="[1158,1327,582,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
MCZ 7382 and MCZ 7384 of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C618FFD9B07DBFD41" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[504,659,617,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triserialis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C618FFD9B074AFD41" box="[504,514,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6256FD9807DBFD41" box="[545,659,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">triserialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are possibly conspecific with “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6462FD9B01F5FD41" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1045,1213,617,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="longissima">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6462FD9B0157FD41" box="[1045,1055,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6449FD9801F5FD41" box="[1086,1213,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">longissima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, thus requiring the examination of more material. The type material of “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6315FD7C06B3FD64" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[866,1019,652,678]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triserialis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6315FD7C0624FD64" box="[866,876,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C63FEFD7D06B3FD64" box="[905,1019,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">triserialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stored in the NMNH collection (
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C60B1FD5E047BFD0B" box="[198,307,687,713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF87EA0C6103FD410702FD0B" box="[372,586,687,714]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotype">one paralectotype</specimenCount>
) seems different, apparently with a much earlier emergence of the median spiral cord of the teleoconch (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6201FD2306B5FD2F" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[630,1021,722,749]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
), and it possibly includes a shell illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6116FD0704BAFCD2" author="Dall W. H." box="[353,498,758,784]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref23003" refString="Dall W. H. 1889 a. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1879 - 80), by the U. S. Coast Survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;, Lieut. - Commander C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N., and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., Commanding. XXIX - Report on the Mollusca. Part II. Gastropoda and Scaphopoda. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 18: 1 - 492. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30097263 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1889">Dall (1889a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5a), despite the broken apex. However, as also recognized by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6567FD0704A3FCF1" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés (2008)</bibRefCitation>
, the other shell illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6333FCE8069CFCF1" author="Dall W. H." box="[836,980,793,819]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 492" refId="ref23003" refString="Dall W. H. 1889 a. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78) and in the Caribbean Sea (1879 - 80), by the U. S. Coast Survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;, Lieut. - Commander C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N., and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., Commanding. XXIX - Report on the Mollusca. Part II. Gastropoda and Scaphopoda. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 18: 1 - 492. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30097263 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1889">Dall (1889a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6a) as “
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6412FCEB01B4FCF1" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1125,1276,793,819]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triserialis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6412FCEB0127FCF1" box="[1125,1135,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I</emphasis>
.”
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C64FDFCE801B4FCF1" box="[1162,1276,793,819]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">triserialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is another species, much longer and apparently with the adapical spiral cord weaker on the initial whorls of the teleoconch (although this is hardly visible in the drawing). This shell has no precise locality, and it seems very similar to some shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6247FC720789FC5E" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[560,705,898,925]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6247FC720777FC5F" box="[560,575,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6226FC730789FC5E" box="[593,705,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF87EA0C62BCFC720661FC5F" box="[715,809,899,925]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(e.g.,
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF87EA0C630EFC7306AEFC5F" box="[889,998,898,925]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-11@21.[208,1379,265,1781]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 11. Strobiligera variabilis sp. nov. A, L. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38784, 5.5 mm. B. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38786, 5.0 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38787, 5.4 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2019-20013, 7.1 mm. EF. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38785, 7.4 mm, 8.0 mm. G, IJ, MO. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38792 (MN, same shell as Fig. H), 7.9 mm, 9.5 mm, 10.0 mm. H. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38788, 9.2 mm. K. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38789, 10.5 mm. Scale bars: AK, NO = 1 mm; LM = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506823/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 11K</figureCitation>
), albeit slightly longer (
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C657DFC73003FFC5F" box="[1290,1399,898,925]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="15.5">15.5 mm</quantity>
vs 11.0 mm in an incomplete shell of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C62F8FC570657FC02" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[655,799,934,960]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C62F8FC5707D6FC02" box="[655,670,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C62D8FC570657FC02" box="[687,799,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). More material is required in order to check the geographic range of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C61D8FC380774FC21" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[431,572,969,995]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C61D8FC3804F6FC21" box="[431,446,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C61BBFC380774FC21" box="[460,572,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF87EA0C60CAFBFB06DEFB24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFBFB04A3FBE6" blockId="23.[189,491,1034,1060]" box="[189,491,1034,1060]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D090A960FF87EA0C60CAFBFB04A3FBE6" bold="true" box="[189,491,1034,1060]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFBFB04A3FBE6" bold="true" box="[189,491,1034,1060]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFBC807BFFB91" blockId="23.[189,759,1081,1107]" box="[189,759,1081,1107]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF87EA0C60CAFBC80403FB91" box="[189,331,1081,1107]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C612DFBC80720FB91" author="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P." box="[346,616,1081,1107]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref24048" refString="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P. 2018. Marine and Freshwater Molluscs of the French Caribbean. Volume I. PLB Editions, Guadeloupe." type="book" year="2018">Lamy &amp; Pointier 2018</bibRefCitation>
; this study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFB8B04BDFB56" blockId="23.[189,501,1146,1172]" box="[189,501,1146,1172]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D090A960FF87EA0C60CAFB8B04BDFB56" bold="true" box="[189,501,1146,1172]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFB8B04BDFB56" bold="true" box="[189,501,1146,1172]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFB5806DEFB24" blockId="23.[188,1398,1193,1255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Empty shells previously known from
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C6205FB5807F3FB01" box="[626,699,1193,1219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C62BEFB58069CFB01" author="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P." box="[713,980,1193,1219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref24048" refString="Lamy D. &amp; Pointier J. P. 2018. Marine and Freshwater Molluscs of the French Caribbean. Volume I. PLB Editions, Guadeloupe." type="book" year="2018">Lamy &amp; Pointier 2018</bibRefCitation>
, determined as
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C64F1FB580066FB01" box="[1158,1326,1193,1219]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C64F1FB5801A6FB01" box="[1158,1262,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Triphora</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
). This study:
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C617CFB3D04D8FB25" box="[267,400,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="465.0" valueMax="680.0" valueMin="250.0">250680 m</quantity>
(empty shells),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C623AFB3D079AFB25" box="[589,722,1228,1255]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.04" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="307.0" valueMax="310.0" valueMin="304.0">304310 m</quantity>
(live specimen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
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<treatment id="03CEAF1AFF87EA016234FAFC049FFE26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14625243" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14625243" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEAF1AFF87EA016234FAFC049FFE26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CEAF1AFF87EA016234FAFC049FFE26" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF87EA0C6234FAFC06B8FAEA" box="[579,1008,1293,1320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C6234FAFC06B8FAEA" blockId="23.[579,1008,1293,1355]" box="[579,1008,1293,1320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D090A960FF87EA0C6234FAFC06B8FAEA" box="[579,1008,1293,1320]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C6234FAFC06B8FAEA" ID-CoL="6ZZ57" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[579,1008,1293,1320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6234FAFC079AFAEA" bold="true" box="[579,722,1293,1320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Strobiligera</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6288FAFF0612FAEA" bold="true" box="[767,858,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">compsa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C631DFAFC06A0FAEA" author="Dall W. H." box="[874,1000,1293,1320]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF87EA0C6287FAC0060BFA89" box="[752,835,1329,1355]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C6287FAC0060BFA89" blockId="23.[579,1008,1293,1355]" box="[752,835,1329,1355]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF87EA0C6287FAC0060BFA89" box="[752,835,1329,1355]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1862,1888]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Strobiligera cf. compsa (Dall, 1927). AB, JM. MNHN-IM-2019-20014, stn DW4646 (KL from shell A; J, M from shell B), 7.6 mm, 6.9 mm. CI. MNHN, stn DW4646 (GI from shell C), 6.2 mm, 7.8 mm, 8.1 mm, 5.8 mm. Scale bars: AF, L = 1 mm; GI = 500 µm; JK, M = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506825/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF87EA0C60CAFA8306BEF9D6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFA8307ADFA4E" blockId="23.[189,741,1394,1420]" box="[189,741,1394,1420]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF87EA0C60CAFA8307ADFA4E" box="[189,741,1394,1420]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF87EA0C60CAFA8307AAFA4E" author="Dall W. H." box="[189,738,1394,1420]" page="96" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C60CAFA8307AAFA4E" ID-CoL="7D6TC" authority="Dall, 1927: 96" authorityName="Dall" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,738,1394,1420]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa" subGenus="Strobiligera">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFA83046DFA4E" box="[189,293,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6141FA83048BFA4E" box="[310,451,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C61A3FA820766FA4E" box="[468,558,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">compsa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6242FA8307AAFA4E" author="Dall W. H." box="[565,738,1394,1420]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927: 96</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFA4506DDFA0C" blockId="23.[189,1014,1459,1557]" box="[189,917,1459,1486]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF87EA0C60CAFA4506DDFA0C" box="[189,917,1459,1486]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C60CAFA450766FA0F" ID-CoL="7D6TC" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,558,1460,1486]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa" subGenus="Strobiligera">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFA45046DFA0C" box="[189,293,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C6141FA45048BFA0C" box="[310,451,1460,1486]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C61A3FA450766FA0F" box="[468,558,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF87EA0C623DFA450653FA0C" author="Abbott R. T." box="[586,795,1460,1486]" page="112" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C623DFA450653FA0C" author="Abbott R. T." box="[586,795,1460,1486]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref22347" refString="Abbott R. T. 1974. American Seashells. 2 nd ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York." type="book" year="1974">Abbott 1974: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1154.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFA26068DFA33" blockId="23.[189,1014,1459,1557]" box="[189,965,1495,1521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF87EA0C60CAFA26068DFA33" box="[189,965,1495,1521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C60CAFA26042BFA33" ID-CoL="3PNZ4" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,355,1495,1521]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFA26042BFA33" box="[189,355,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Inella compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF87EA0C61F7FA260677FA33" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[384,831,1495,1521]" page="118" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C61F7FA260677FA33" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[384,831,1495,1521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008: 118</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 17fg.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAFA0B06BEF9D6" blockId="23.[189,1014,1459,1557]" box="[189,1014,1530,1557]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF87EA0C60CAFA0B06BEF9D6" box="[189,1014,1530,1557]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF87EA0C60CAFA0B04E3F9D6" ID-CoL="6ZZ57" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,427,1530,1556]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAFA0B04E3F9D6" box="[189,427,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Strobiligera compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF87EA0C61BFFA0B060FF9D6" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[456,839,1530,1556]" page="169" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C61BFFA0B060FF9D6" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[456,839,1530,1556]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref23360" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2014. Two species of the genus Strobiligera (Caenogastropoda: Triphoridae) with a multispiral protoconch in Southeastern Brazil. American Malacological Bulletin 32 (2): 165 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.4003 / 006.032.0207" type="journal article" year="2014">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2014: 169</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF87EA0C6324FA0B06D7F9D6" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[851,927,1530,1556]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">2019a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3r.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF87EA0C60CAF9CD003BF85D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAF9CD0424F997" blockId="23.[189,364,1595,1622]" box="[189,364,1595,1622]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D090A960FF87EA0C60CAF9CD0424F997" bold="true" box="[189,364,1595,1622]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAF9CD0424F997" bold="true" box="[189,364,1595,1622]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C609DF99B0665F96A" blockId="23.[189,813,1642,1704]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF87EA0C609DF99B0661F96A" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" elevation="805" location="Georgia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="USNM 333518" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Georgia" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C609DF99B042EF946" bold="true" box="[234,358,1642,1668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C609DF99B042EF946" box="[234,358,1642,1668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF87EA0C60CAF97C05BEF965" box="[189,246,1677,1703]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USA</collectingCountry>
• sh; off
<collectingRegion id="49A3D0EEFF87EA0C6115F97C048CF965" box="[354,452,1677,1703]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Georgia</collectingRegion>
;
<elevation id="004AF93FFF87EA0C61B8F97C0729F965" box="[463,609,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="805.0">
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF87EA0C61B8F97C0751F96A" box="[463,537,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF87EA0C6206F97C0661F96A" box="[625,809,1677,1704]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM 333518</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C609DF93E06C8F8CF" blockId="23.[189,896,1743,1805]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF87EA0C609DF93E0634F8CF" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" elevation="805" location="USA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="USNM 1592924" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Georgia" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C609DF93E04DFF92B" bold="true" box="[234,407,1743,1769]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF87EA0C609DF93E04DFF92B" box="[234,407,1743,1769]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF87EA0C60CAF90305BEF8CE" box="[189,246,1778,1804]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USA</collectingCountry>
• 1 sh; same locality as for lectotype;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF87EA0C62C1F9030634F8CF" box="[694,892,1778,1805]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM 1592924</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAF8C204E2F88F" blockId="23.[189,426,1843,1869]" box="[189,426,1843,1869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D090A960FF87EA0C60CAF8C204E2F88F" bold="true" box="[189,426,1843,1869]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF87EA0C60CAF8C204E2F88F" bold="true" box="[189,426,1843,1869]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF87EA0C60CAF893003BF85D" blockId="23.[189,1399,1890,1952]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF87EA0C60CAF8930165F8BE" box="[189,1069,1890,1917]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF87EA0C60CAF89304CAF8BE" box="[189,386,1890,1916]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF87EA0C61E5F8930780F8BE" box="[402,712,1890,1916]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn DW4572;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF87EA0C63A4F8930165F8BE" box="[979,1069,1890,1916]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF87EA0C643FF89304F4F862" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1">
25 sh, 3 specs stored dry; stn DW4646;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF87EA0C6115F87704F4F862" box="[354,444,1926,1952]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF87EA0C61A3F8740027F85D" box="[468,1391,1925,1952]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2019-20014" specimenCount="1">
2 specs stored in ethanol; same data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF87EA0C643BF8740027F85D" box="[1100,1391,1925,1951]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN-IM-2019-20014</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF184E84FF88EA0360CAF8B7002EF865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506825/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[189,232,1862,1888]" targetBox="[191,1398,265,1792]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF88EA0360CAF8B7002EF865" blockId="24.[189,1398,1862,1959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF88EA0360CAF8B70469F8A2" bold="true" box="[189,289,1862,1888]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF88EA036158F8B707B1F8A2" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[303,761,1862,1888]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF88EA036158F8B704F4F8A2" box="[303,444,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Strobiligera</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF88EA036180F8B60719F8A2" box="[503,593,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">compsa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF88EA036210F8B707A7F8A2" author="Dall W. H." box="[615,751,1862,1888]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF88EA03637DF8B706D8F8A2" bold="true" box="[778,912,1862,1888]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AB, JM</emphasis>
. MNHN-IM-2019-20014, stn DW4646 (KL from shell A; J, M from shell B), 7.6 mm, 6.9 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF88EA036302F89806EAF841" bold="true" box="[885,930,1897,1923]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CI</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4646 (GI from shell C), 6.2 mm, 7.8 mm, 8.1 mm, 5.8 mm. Scale bars: AF, L = 1 mm; GI = 500 µm; JK, M = 200 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF89EA0260CAFEF8005DFC09" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFEF8048FFEE0" blockId="25.[189,455,264,291]" box="[189,455,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D090A960FF89EA0260CAFEF8048FFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,455,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0260CAFEF8048FFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,455,264,291]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Emended description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFEC6005DFC09" blockId="25.[187,1400,311,971]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Shell sinistral, conical, up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026261FEC60739FE90" box="[534,625,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
long (adult shells reach at least
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026387FEC60102FE90" box="[1008,1098,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
in length),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA0264A3FEC60066FE90" box="[1236,1326,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 3.74.7, apical angle of early whorls 1924°; some shells show a distinct change in width on seventh teleoconch whorl or after (indicated by a scar), becoming broader, whereas others maintain their width; additional scars may appear in late whorls, after which teleoconch sculpture may become smooth, polished. Protoconch paucispiral, truncated, 2.53.0 whorls,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026433FE3501A6FE1C" box="[1092,1262,452,479]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.515" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.44">0.440.59 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026542FE350461FDC0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.43">0.43 0.54 mm</quantity>
wide; small nucleus rises in an adapical direction and further goes abapical in an oblique descent; two smooth, wide spiral cords of equal size, situated at 3437% and ~69% of last whorl height, in addition to a narrow subsutural cord; transition to teleoconch demarcated by a thin scar in some shells, but not discernible in others. Teleoconch with up to 12 whorls; three main spiral cords (continuous to those of protoconch), two of them (median and abapical) stronger at beginning, adapical spiral cord initially narrow but gradually strengthening along teleoconch, reaching nearly same size as other cords between sixth and ninth whorls; suture distinct, with a smooth sutural cord; 2225 nearly orthocline axial ribs on eighth teleoconch whorl; moderately large, nearly rounded nodules; wide, smooth subperipheral cord, two smooth basal cords (adapical one prominent, abapical narrow); two supranumerical cords appear in some shells, one between adapical and median cords, another between median and abapical cords; oval, broad aperture,
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long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA02628BFCB606EEFCA0" box="[764,934,839,866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.88" valueMin="0.62">0.620.88 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 1.01.4; open, very short anterior canal,
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long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA0262AEFC9B06CBFC47" box="[729,899,874,901]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.285" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.26">0.260.31 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 0.61.4; posterior sinus very small. Shell white. Operculum elliptical, moderately thin but rigid, semi-transparent, up to 3.5 distinct whorls, nucleus slightly eccentric, dislocated 3443% from center towards margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF89EA0260CAFC030117F8BB" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFC030467FBCE" blockId="25.[189,303,1010,1036]" box="[189,303,1010,1036]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D090A960FF89EA0260CAFC030467FBCE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1010,1036]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0260CAFC030467FBCE" bold="true" box="[189,303,1010,1036]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFBD00609FACC" blockId="25.[187,1400,1057,1294]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
The
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF89EA026086FBD00415FBF9" box="[241,349,1057,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA026108FBD004BFFBF8" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[383,503,1057,1083]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026108FBD004C6FBF9" box="[383,398,1057,1083]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0261EAFBD004BFFBF8" box="[413,503,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(figured in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA02620BFBD006B7FBF9" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[636,1023,1057,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA02647DFBD0001DFBF9" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[1034,1365,1057,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
) is very similar to some shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA026237FBB50786FB9C" box="[576,718,1092,1118]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF89EA0262A9FBB50602FB9C" box="[734,842,1092,1118]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1862,1888]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Strobiligera cf. compsa (Dall, 1927). AB, JM. MNHN-IM-2019-20014, stn DW4646 (KL from shell A; J, M from shell B), 7.6 mm, 6.9 mm. CI. MNHN, stn DW4646 (GI from shell C), 6.2 mm, 7.8 mm, 8.1 mm, 5.8 mm. Scale bars: AF, L = 1 mm; GI = 500 µm; JK, M = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506825/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
), but the absence of protoconch and base in the type material precluded comparisons. The
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF89EA0262C0FB96066BFB43" box="[695,803,1127,1153]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026343FB9606C1FB40" box="[820,905,1127,1154]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026476FB960115FB40" box="[1025,1117,1127,1154]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
wide for 13 teleoconch whorls) is slightly larger than shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA0262EDFB7B0660FB66" box="[666,808,1162,1188]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026301FB7B0686FB67" box="[886,974,1162,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026464FB7B0123FB67" box="[1043,1131,1162,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
wide for 12 teleoconch whorls). The geographic distance of
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026228FB5F078CFB05" box="[607,708,1197,1224]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="2400.0">2400 km</quantity>
between the type locality and
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA026468FB5C01E5FB05" box="[1055,1197,1197,1223]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
is also large for a non-planktotrophic species (assuming that the population from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA0263EEFB2006B2FB29" box="[921,1018,1233,1259]" name="Georgia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Georgia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA026472FB200176FB29" box="[1029,1086,1233,1259]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">USA</collectingCountry>
has the same development mode). Therefore the present identification is tentative.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFAC407E6FA54" blockId="25.[187,1398,1333,1430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA02612CFAC407F0FA8D" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[347,696,1333,1359]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta (2019a)</bibRefCitation>
, records of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA02634CFAC706FBFA8D" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[827,947,1334,1360]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02634CFAC70602FA92" box="[827,842,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02632EFAC706FBFA8D" box="[857,947,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA026381FAC40176FA8D" box="[1014,1086,1333,1359]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
are erroneous. The records from intertidal sites in
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA0261A4FAA90704FAB0" box="[467,588,1368,1394]" name="Venezuela" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA026229FAA80637FAB1" author="Nava M. L. &amp; Severeyn H. J." box="[606,895,1369,1395]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="235 - 246" refId="ref24602" refString="Nava M. L. &amp; Severeyn H. J. 2010. Variacion espacial del macrobentos intermareal en playas arenosas de alta energia del noroeste del Golfo de Venezuela. Ciencia 18 (4): 235 - 246." type="journal article" year="2010">Nava &amp; Severeyn 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA0263F9FAA801C4FAB1" author="Severeyn H. J. &amp; Nava M. &amp; Severeyn Y. G." box="[910,1164,1368,1395]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref25036" refString="Severeyn H. J., Nava M. &amp; Severeyn Y. G. 2017. Marine biodiversity gastropods surveys as a model for early detection of exotic-invaders species. Oceanography &amp; Fisheries 3 (5): e 555625. https: // doi. org / 10.19080 / OFOAJ. 2017.03.555625" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Severeyn
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02647FFAA80176FAB0" box="[1032,1086,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
) are also incorrect, requiring images for further identification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAFA4C002BF90C" blockId="25.[188,1399,1469,1742]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Another very similar species to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA02624AFA4C0796FA15" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[573,734,1469,1496]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02624AFA4C0702FA15" box="[573,586,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0262F3FA4F0796FA15" box="[644,734,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA026350FA4C06FDFA15" box="[807,949,1469,1495]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA0263ABFA4C003AFA15" authority="(Dall, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[988,1394,1469,1495]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="torticula">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0263ABFA4C019FFA15" box="[988,1239,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Strobiligera torticula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA026491FA4C0021FA15" author="Dall W. H." box="[1254,1385,1469,1495]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, from Yucatán Strait and the Straits of Florida (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA026295FA110122FA38" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[738,1130,1504,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA026400FA110444F9DC" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="213 - 216" refId="ref23466" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2015 b. The multispiral protoconch of Strobiligera torticula (Dall, 1881) comb. nov. (Gastropoda, Triphoridae). Journal of Conchology 42 (2): 213 - 216." type="journal article" year="2015">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2015b</bibRefCitation>
). These two species are particularly similar with respect to their shells, which show a distinct change in their width after the seventh teleoconch whorl (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF89EA0263E0F9D60118F983" box="[919,1104,1575,1601]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1862,1888]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Strobiligera cf. compsa (Dall, 1927). AB, JM. MNHN-IM-2019-20014, stn DW4646 (KL from shell A; J, M from shell B), 7.6 mm, 6.9 mm. CI. MNHN, stn DW4646 (GI from shell C), 6.2 mm, 7.8 mm, 8.1 mm, 5.8 mm. Scale bars: AF, L = 1 mm; GI = 500 µm; JK, M = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506825/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12C, EF</figureCitation>
). However, the shell of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA0260CAF9BB0408F9A6" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[189,320,1610,1636]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="torticula">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0260CAF9BB0584F9A6" box="[189,204,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0260ACF9BB0408F9A6" box="[219,320,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">torticula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger (up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA02618CF9BB0705F9A6" box="[507,589,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long for 17.5 teleoconch whorls
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA02639EF9BB0026F9A6" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[1001,1390,1610,1636]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
) than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA026122F99C04B1F945" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[341,505,1645,1672]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026122F99C042CF945" box="[341,356,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0261E8F99F04B1F945" box="[415,505,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF89EA026220F99C07FDF94A" box="[599,693,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
long for 12 teleoconch whorls), and the protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA026517F99C046AF968" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="torticula">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026517F99C046AF968" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. torticula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is multispiral, typical of planktotrophic development (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF89EA0263EAF96101B8F969" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[925,1264,1680,1707]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="213 - 216" refId="ref23466" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2015 b. The multispiral protoconch of Strobiligera torticula (Dall, 1881) comb. nov. (Gastropoda, Triphoridae). Journal of Conchology 42 (2): 213 - 216." type="journal article" year="2015">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2015b</bibRefCitation>
), instead of the paucispiral protoconch, typical of non-planktotrophic development in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA026468F94501F4F90F" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1055,1212,1715,1742]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026468F9450166F90C" box="[1055,1070,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026415F94501F4F90F" box="[1122,1212,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF89EA0264BCF942001EF90C" box="[1227,1366,1715,1742]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1862,1888]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-12@24.[191,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 12. Strobiligera cf. compsa (Dall, 1927). AB, JM. MNHN-IM-2019-20014, stn DW4646 (KL from shell A; J, M from shell B), 7.6 mm, 6.9 mm. CI. MNHN, stn DW4646 (GI from shell C), 6.2 mm, 7.8 mm, 8.1 mm, 5.8 mm. Scale bars: AF, L = 1 mm; GI = 500 µm; JK, M = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506825/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 12I, M</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF89EA0260CAF9040117F8BB" blockId="25.[188,1399,1781,1913]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
The most similar species to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA02627FF90407EEF8CD" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[520,678,1781,1807]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02627FF904075EF8CD" box="[520,534,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02623BF90707EEF8CD" box="[588,678,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF89EA0262BBF9040612F8CD" box="[716,858,1781,1807]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA02630AF9040143F8CD" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[893,1035,1781,1807]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02630AF90406C3F8CD" box="[893,907,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0263ECF9040143F8CD" box="[923,1035,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF89EA026464F9040138F8CD" box="[1043,1136,1781,1807]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA0264DCF9040000F8CD" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1195,1352,1781,1807]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="compsa">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0264DCF90401F1F8CD" box="[1195,1209,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026499F9070000F8CD" box="[1262,1352,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">compsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much more convex whorls, a wider body whorl and base, more widely spaced basal cords (not too close to the subperipheral cord, as in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA026249F8CD0786F897" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[574,718,1851,1878]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026249F8CD0705F894" box="[574,589,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA026229F8CA0786F897" box="[606,718,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the spiral cords of the protoconch never show the crispy condition (with small nodules) observed in some shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF89EA0263BCF8AE0110F8BA" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[971,1112,1886,1913]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA0263BCF8AE0692F8BB" box="[971,986,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF89EA02639FF8AF0110F8BA" box="[1000,1112,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0160CAFEF9049FFE26" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFEF904A3FEE0" blockId="26.[189,491,264,290]" box="[189,491,264,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAFEF904A3FEE0" bold="true" box="[189,491,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFEF904A3FEE0" bold="true" box="[189,491,264,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFEC6066EFE93" blockId="26.[189,806,311,337]" box="[189,806,311,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA0160CAFEC605B4FE93" box="[189,252,311,337]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA016170FEC6042DFE93" box="[263,357,311,337]" name="Georgia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA016102FEC604A7FE93" author="Dall W. H." box="[373,495,311,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall 1927</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA016273FEC607DAFE93" box="[516,658,311,337]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFE8904BDFE50" blockId="26.[189,501,376,402]" box="[189,501,376,402]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAFE8904BDFE50" bold="true" box="[189,501,376,402]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFE8904BDFE50" bold="true" box="[189,501,376,402]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFE59049FFE26" blockId="26.[189,1398,423,485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Empty shells previously known from
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA01620AFE560780FE00" box="[637,712,423,450]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA0162AEFE56061CFE03" author="Dall W. H." box="[729,852,423,449]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall 1927</bibRefCitation>
). This study:
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA016381FE560134FE00" box="[1014,1148,423,450]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.245" metricValueMax="3.9899999999999998" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="324.5" valueMax="399.0" valueMin="250.0">250399 m</quantity>
(empty shells),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA01654BFE56044FFE27" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="252.0" valueMax="254.0" valueMin="250.0">250 254 m</quantity>
(live specimens).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
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<mods:title id="E47AF07C2718587E509D4F89F40A6916">The deep-sea species of Triphoridae (Gastropoda, Triphoroidea) from Guadeloupe, sampled by the Karubenthos 2 expedition</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA016215FDFA0699FDE4" box="[610,977,523,550]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA016215FDFA0699FDE4" blockId="26.[610,977,523,586]" box="[610,977,523,550]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA016215FDFA0699FDE4" box="[610,977,523,550]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA016215FDFA0699FDE4" ID-CoL="6ZZ4Z" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[610,977,523,550]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016215FDFA0673FDE4" bold="true" box="[610,827,523,550]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA01633CFDFD0681FDE4" author="Dall W. H." box="[843,969,524,550]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0162AFFDDE0613FD88" box="[728,859,559,586]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0162AFFDDE0613FD88" blockId="26.[610,977,523,586]" box="[728,859,559,586]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF8AEA0162AFFDDE0613FD88" box="[728,859,559,586]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="27.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="28.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-2="29.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,583,1885]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,534,1886]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,707,1916]" captionTargetId-0="figure-120@27.[189,1398,583,1885]" captionTargetId-1="figure-49@28.[189,1398,534,1886]" captionTargetId-2="figure-62@29.[189,1398,707,1916]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionText-0="Fig. 13. Strobiligera dinea (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn CP4649, 12.4 mm. C. MNHN, stn DW4599, 4.7 mm. DG. MNHN, stn DW4536, 11.4 mm, 9.8 mm.HK. MNHN, stn DW4549, 11.8 mm, 12.3 mm. Scale bars: A, CD, F, H, J = 1 mm; B, E, G, I, K = 500 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 14. Strobiligera dinea (Dall, 1927). AH. MNHN, stn DW4549, 15.4 mm, 18.6 mm, 20.1 mm, 8.9 mm, 11.1 mm. IL. MNHN, stn DW4550, 10.4 mm, 12.2 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, GI, K = 1 mm; B, D, F, J, L = 500 µm." captionText-2="Fig. 15. Strobiligera dinea (Dall, 1927).AB. MNHN, stn DW4550, 7.7 mm.CF. MNHN, stn DW4634, 14.7 mm, 8.3 mm. GH. MNHN, stn DW4549. Scale bars: A, C, E = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 500 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506827" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506829" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506831" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14506827/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14506829/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14506831/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 1315</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0160CAFD810113FCD0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFD81063CFD49" blockId="26.[189,884,624,651]" box="[189,884,624,651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF8AEA0160CAFD81063CFD49" box="[189,884,624,651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF8AEA0160CAFD810638FD49" author="Dall W. H." box="[189,880,624,651]" page="95" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0160CAFD810638FD49" ID-CoL="5RWQL" authority="Dall, 1927: 95" authorityName="Dall" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,880,624,651]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="pompona" subGenus="Strobiligera" variety="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFD81046DFD48" box="[189,293,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016141FD81048BFD48" box="[310,451,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0161A3FD800709FD48" box="[468,577,625,650]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pompona</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA01620CFD8107F4FD48" box="[635,700,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">dinea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA0162B3FD810638FD49" author="Dall W. H." box="[708,880,624,651]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927: 95</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFD43064FFD0E" blockId="26.[189,1115,690,787]" box="[189,775,690,716]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF8AEA0160CAFD43064FFD0E" box="[189,775,690,716]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0160CAFD43075DFD0E" ID-CoL="5RWQL" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,533,690,716]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea" subGenus="Strobiligera">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFD43046DFD0E" box="[189,293,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016141FD43048BFD0E" box="[310,451,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0161A3FD43075DFD0E" box="[468,533,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF8AEA016246FD43064AFD0E" author="Abbott R. T." box="[561,770,690,716]" page="112" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA016246FD43064AFD0E" author="Abbott R. T." box="[561,770,690,716]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref22347" refString="Abbott R. T. 1974. American Seashells. 2 nd ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York." type="book" year="1974">Abbott 1974: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFD2406E4FD2D" blockId="26.[189,1115,690,787]" box="[189,940,725,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF8AEA0160CAFD2406E4FD2D" box="[189,940,725,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0160CAFD240402FD2D" ID-CoL="3PNZ8" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,330,725,751]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFD240402FD2D" box="[189,330,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Inella dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF8AEA016110FD240661FD2D" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[359,809,725,751]" page="126" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA016110FD240661FD2D" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[359,809,725,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008: 126</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 19di.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFD090113FCD0" blockId="26.[189,1115,690,787]" box="[189,1115,760,787]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF8AEA0160CAFD090113FCD0" box="[189,1115,760,787]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0160CAFD0904DAFCD0" ID-CoL="6ZZ4Z" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,402,760,786]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFD0904DAFCD0" box="[189,402,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF8AEA0161C7FD090666FCD0" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[432,814,760,786]" page="169" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA0161C7FD090666FCD0" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[432,814,760,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref23360" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2014. Two species of the genus Strobiligera (Caenogastropoda: Triphoridae) with a multispiral protoconch in Southeastern Brazil. American Malacological Bulletin 32 (2): 165 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.4003 / 006.032.0207" type="journal article" year="2014">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2014: 169</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF8AEA01634CFD0906FAFCD0" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[827,946,760,786]" page="37" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2019">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA01634CFD0906FAFCD0" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[827,946,760,786]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">2019a: 37</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 3uv, 21.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0160CAFCCB0645FB9E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFCCB0424FC91" blockId="26.[189,364,825,852]" box="[189,364,825,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAFCCB0424FC91" bold="true" box="[189,364,825,852]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFCCB0424FC91" bold="true" box="[189,364,825,852]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA01609DFC9901DCFC67" blockId="26.[189,1172,872,934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA01609DFC9901DCFC67" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" location="Georgia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="11" stateProvince="Georgia" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA01609DFC99042EFC40" bold="true" box="[234,358,872,898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8AEA01609DFC99042EFC40" box="[234,358,872,898]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA0160CAFC7A05BEFC67" box="[189,246,907,933]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USA</collectingCountry>
• sh; off
<collectingRegion id="49A3D0EEFF8AEA016115FC7A048CFC67" box="[354,452,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Georgia</collectingRegion>
;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA0161B8FC7A076CFC67" box="[463,548,907,933]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">USNM</collectionCode>
333517.
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF8AEA0162E5FC7A07E6FC67" box="[658,686,907,933]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">11</specimenCount>
paralectotypes are stored in the same lot.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFC3D04E2FC24" blockId="26.[189,426,972,998]" box="[189,426,972,998]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAFC3D04E2FC24" bold="true" box="[189,426,972,998]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFC3D04E2FC24" bold="true" box="[189,426,972,998]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFC0A0645FB9E" blockId="26.[189,1399,1019,1116]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA0160CAFC0A0150FBD4" box="[189,1048,1019,1046]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA0160CAFC0A04CAFBD7" box="[189,386,1019,1045]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF8AEA0161E7FC0A0789FBD7" box="[400,705,1019,1045]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 2 sh; stn DW4536;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA0163C9FC0D0150FBD4" box="[958,1048,1020,1046]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA016458FC0A003FFBD4" box="[1071,1399,1019,1046]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
19 sh; stn DW4549;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA01656AFC0D003FFBD4" box="[1309,1399,1020,1046]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA0160B8FBEE07A5FBFB" box="[207,749,1054,1081]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
2 sh,
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF8AEA016179FBEE0428FBFB" box="[270,352,1055,1081]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
stored dry; stn DW4550;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA0162E4FBEE07A5FBFB" box="[659,749,1055,1081]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA016371FBEE010EFBFB" box="[774,1094,1054,1081]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn DW4599;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA01639BFBEE010EFBFB" box="[1004,1094,1055,1081]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA016428FBEE04F4FB9E" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
4 sh,
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF8AEA0164E9FBEE01B9FBFB" box="[1182,1265,1055,1081]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
stored dry; stn DW4634;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA016115FBB304F4FB9E" box="[354,444,1090,1116]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8AEA0161A3FBB30641FB9E" box="[468,777,1090,1116]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn CP4649;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF8AEA0162DCFBB30641FB9E" box="[683,777,1090,1116]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0160CAFB720153F91E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFB72048FFB5F" blockId="26.[189,455,1155,1181]" box="[189,455,1155,1181]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAFB72048FFB5F" bold="true" box="[189,455,1155,1181]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAFB72048FFB5F" bold="true" box="[189,455,1155,1181]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Emended description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAFB430153F91E" blockId="26.[188,1401,1202,1756]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, a few shells slightly constricted at apex, up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA016408FB4301A2FB0E" box="[1151,1258,1202,1228]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="20.1">20.1 mm</quantity>
long (adult shells reach at least
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA0161DDFB24075AFB2D" box="[426,530,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="11.1">11.1 mm</quantity>
in length),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA0162ECFB2407BDFB2D" box="[667,757,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 5.57.0, apical angle of early whorls 1113°. Protoconch paucispiral, globose, 2.253.0 whorls,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA0163A3FB0901C8FAD1" box="[980,1152,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="0.75">0.751.25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA0164BBFB090030FAD1" box="[1228,1400,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.865" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.7">0.701.03 mm</quantity>
wide; first whorl smooth, much inflated, sometimes slightly wider (up to 1.1×) than last whorl; second whorl with two smooth spiral cords, situated at 3242% and 6972% of last whorl height, abapical cord sometimes slightly more prominent, in addition to a very narrow subsutural cord; gradual transition to teleoconch, from a smooth spiral sculpture to a nodulous one. Teleoconch with up to 21 whorls; three main spiral cords (continuous with those of protoconch), adapical one considerably reduced in initial whorls, but gradually strengthening and sometimes reaching a similar size (never equal) as other cords near body whorl; suture very shallow, almost indistinct, with a narrow sutural cord; 1720 orthocline to slightly opisthocline axial ribs on 12
<superScript id="7C12B344FF8AEA0162E2F9E007EAF9DD" attach="left" box="[661,674,1553,1567]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">th</superScript>
teleoconch whorl; medium-sized, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; smooth subperipheral cord, with a smooth, very thin basal cord right below it; a weak to distinct supranumerical cord may form between median and abapical spiral cords; nearly rounded to slightly elliptical aperture,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA016181F98A07E8F954" box="[502,672,1659,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.99" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.575" valueMax="1.99" valueMin="1.16">1.161.99 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA01629FF98A06DAF954" box="[744,914,1659,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="0.89" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.155" valueMax="1.42" valueMin="0.89">0.891.42 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 1.21.4; anterior canal very short, often open (sometimes partially closed),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA016308F96F0165F97B" box="[895,1069,1694,1721]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.38" valueMax="0.41" valueMin="0.35">0.350.41 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8AEA01640AF96F0063F97B" box="[1149,1323,1694,1721]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.41">0.410.55 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 0.70.9; posterior canal as a minute notch. Shell white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8AEA0760CAF8F20451FE84" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAF8F20467F8DF" blockId="26.[189,303,1795,1821]" box="[189,303,1795,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D090A960FF8AEA0160CAF8F20467F8DF" bold="true" box="[189,303,1795,1821]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAF8F20467F8DF" bold="true" box="[189,303,1795,1821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8AEA0160CAF8C30003F81A" blockId="26.[189,1399,1842,2009]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0160CAF8C304DEF88E" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,406,1842,1868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0160CAF8C304DEF88E" box="[189,406,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctive inflated first protoconch whorl. Two other West Atlantic species share this feature:
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA0161E4F8A40665F8AD" authority="(Watson, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Watson" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[403,813,1877,1903]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="inflata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA0161E4F8A4073AF8AD" box="[403,626,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera inflata</emphasis>
(Watson, 1880)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA016312F8A40048F8AD" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[869,1280,1877,1903]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pompona">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016312F8A4012EF8AD" box="[869,1126,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Strobiligera pompona</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA016401F8A401BFF8AD" author="Dall W. H." box="[1142,1271,1877,1903]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However these two species are distinguished by their reduced adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8AEA016499F889003FF850" author="Dall W. H." box="[1262,1399,1912,1938]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall (1927)</bibRefCitation>
noted that
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA016149F86D04D4F877" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[318,412,1947,1974]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016149F86D0403F874" box="[318,331,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA01612CF86A04D4F877" box="[347,412,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a less prominent sculpture than
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8AEA016323F86D0696F877" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[852,990,1948,1974]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pompona">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016323F86D0629F874" box="[852,865,1948,1974]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8AEA016306F86D0696F877" box="[881,990,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pompona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but possibly this is because most
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8AEA0160C8F84E05B5F81B" box="[191,253,1983,2009]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">types</typeStatus>
are worn; for example, intact shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8AEA01629EF84F063FF81A" box="[745,887,1982,2008]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
have a prominent teleoconch sculpture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8BEA0060CAFEF806BBFE4E" blockId="27.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8BEA006126FEF80497FEE1" box="[337,479,265,291]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
show considerable variation in adult length, protoconch dimensions and the development of the adapical spiral cord. One atypical shell (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF8BEA0063E0FEDD014DFE84" box="[919,1029,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[191,234,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,583,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-120@27.[189,1398,583,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Strobiligera dinea (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn CP4649, 12.4 mm. C. MNHN, stn DW4599, 4.7 mm. DG. MNHN, stn DW4536, 11.4 mm, 9.8 mm.HK. MNHN, stn DW4549, 11.8 mm, 12.3 mm. Scale bars: A, CD, F, H, J = 1 mm; B, E, G, I, K = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506827/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
), with 3.25 protoconch whorls (
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8BEA0060B2FEBE047BFEA8" box="[197,307,335,362]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
wide only) and a considerably developed adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch, was not included in the description because it may represent a distinct species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8BEA0760CAFE450451FE84" blockId="27.[189,1399,436,533]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
The most similar species to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8BEA006265FE450739FE0C" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[530,625,436,463]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006265FE450756FE0C" box="[530,542,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006247FE450739FE0C" box="[560,625,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8BEA0062CAFE450603FE0C" box="[701,843,436,462]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8BEA006303FE450141FE0C" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[884,1033,436,463]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006303FE4506C8FE0C" box="[884,896,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA0063CCFE450141FE0C" box="[955,1033,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has a less inflated first protoconch whorl, reduced protoconch dimensions (
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long,
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wide vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8BEA006543FE260460FDD7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="0.75">0.75 1.25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8BEA006102FE0A076AFDD7" box="[373,546,507,533]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.865" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.7">0.701.03 mm</quantity>
wide in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8BEA0062F8FE0A07A5FDD6" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[655,749,506,533]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA0062F8FE0A07D4FDD7" box="[655,668,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA0062DBFE0B07A5FDD6" box="[684,749,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8BEA00634EFE0B0684FDD6" box="[825,972,506,532]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
), and its adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch often develops slower than in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8CEA0762D7FEF807B6FEE1" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[672,766,265,292]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0762D7FEF807E7FEE1" box="[672,687,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0762CAFEF807B6FEE1" box="[701,766,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, sometimes it is difficult to distinguish both species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF184E84FF8BEA0060C8F87906C9F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506827/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[191,234,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,583,1885]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8BEA0060C8F87906C9F82B" blockId="27.[187,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA0060C8F8790452F860" bold="true" box="[191,282,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8BEA006157F87907C6F860" authority="(Dall, 1927)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[288,654,1928,1954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006157F87904BCF860" box="[288,500,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8BEA006273F87907CDF860" author="Dall W. H." box="[516,645,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA0062E0F8790787F860" bold="true" box="[663,719,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">AB</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn CP4649, 12.4 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006438F879012CF860" bold="true" box="[1103,1124,1928,1954]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4599, 4.7 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006157F85A0412F807" bold="true" box="[288,346,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">DG</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4536, 11.4 mm, 9.8 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8BEA006332F85A06CAF807" bold="true" box="[837,898,1963,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">HK</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4549, 11.8 mm, 12.3 mm. Scale bars: A, CD, F, H, J = 1 mm; B, E, G, I, K = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8CEA0660CAFE9C078FFEB6" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8CEA0760CAFE9C04A3FE45" blockId="28.[189,491,365,391]" box="[189,491,365,391]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D090A960FF8CEA0760CAFE9C04A3FE45" bold="true" box="[189,491,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0760CAFE9C04A3FE45" bold="true" box="[189,491,365,391]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8CEA0760CAFE6D076FFE1B" blockId="28.[189,1398,412,473]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8CEA0760CAFE6D05B4FE74" box="[189,252,412,438]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8CEA07617EFE6D042FFE74" box="[265,359,412,438]" name="Georgia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8CEA07610FFE6D04BCFE74" author="Dall W. H." box="[376,500,412,438]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall 1927</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8CEA07627CFE6D07D1FE74" box="[523,665,412,438]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(this study);
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8CEA07634DFE6D06CEFE74" box="[826,902,412,438]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: off
<collectingRegion id="49A3D0EEFF8CEA0763C9FE6D0122FE74" box="[958,1130,412,438]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, Champlain Seamount (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8CEA0760B0FE4E0753FE1B" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[199,539,447,473]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF184E84FF8CEA0760CAF8790484F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506829/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,534,1886]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8CEA0760CAF8790484F82B" blockId="28.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0760CAF8790455F860" bold="true" box="[189,285,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8CEA076150F87907D6F860" authority="(Dall, 1927)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[295,670,1928,1954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA076150F87904B6F860" box="[295,510,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8CEA076266F87907DDF860" author="Dall W. H." box="[529,661,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0762DBF87907AFF860" bold="true" box="[684,743,1928,1954]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">AH</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4549, 15.4 mm, 18.6 mm, 20.1 mm, 8.9 mm, 11.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8CEA0761EDF85A0480F807" bold="true" box="[410,456,1963,1989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">IL</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4550, 10.4 mm, 12.2 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, GI, K = 1 mm; B, D, F, J, L = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0660CAFEF904BDFEE0" blockId="29.[189,501,264,290]" box="[189,501,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D090A960FF8DEA0660CAFEF904BDFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,501,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA0660CAFEF904BDFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,501,264,290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0660CAFEC9078FFEB6" blockId="29.[188,1399,311,373]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Empty shells previously known from
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8DEA066204FEC607B0FE90" box="[627,760,311,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.734999999999999" metricValueMax="9.4" metricValueMin="6.07" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="773.5" valueMax="940.0" valueMin="607.0">607940 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8DEA066371FEC6011FFE93" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[774,1111,311,337]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
). This study:
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(empty shells),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8DEA066105FEAB04BFFEB7" box="[370,503,346,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" metricValueMax="4.82" metricValueMin="3.04" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="393.0" valueMax="482.0" valueMin="304.0">304482 m</quantity>
(live specimens).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
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<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA066205FE6A0628FE74" bold="true" box="[626,864,411,438]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF8DEA06631FFE6D068AFE74" box="[872,962,412,438]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0662A3FE130617FE3E" blockId="29.[367,1222,411,508]" box="[724,863,482,508]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF8DEA0662A3FE130617FE3E" box="[724,863,482,508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,605,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-95@31.[189,1398,605,1850]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 16. AG. Strobiligera cupella sp. nov. AB. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38793, 15.8 mm. C. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38794, 8.2 mm. D. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38795, 8.3 mm. EG. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38796, 11.5 mm, 10.8 mm. HJ. Strobiligera sp. B, MNHN, stn DW4550, 9.9 mm. Scale bars: A, CF, H = 1 mm; B, G, IJ = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506833/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 16AG</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8DEA0660CAFDD207E6FD4D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0660CAFDD2047EFDFF" blockId="29.[189,310,547,573]" box="[189,310,547,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D090A960FF8DEA0660CAFDD2047EFDFF" bold="true" box="[189,310,547,573]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA0660CAFDD2047EFDFF" bold="true" box="[189,310,547,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0660CAFDA307E6FD4D" blockId="29.[189,1398,594,655]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Elongated shell with a late adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch; protoconch beige to light brown, paucispiral, dome-shaped, mainly smooth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF184E84FF8DEA0660CAF85A0077F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506831/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,707,1916]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8DEA0660CAF85A0077F82B" blockId="29.[186,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA0660CAF85A045FF807" bold="true" box="[189,279,1963,1989]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8DEA06616BF85A07CBF807" authority="(Dall, 1927)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[284,643,1963,1989]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA06616BF85A04A6F807" box="[284,494,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Strobiligera dinea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8DEA06618BF85A0732F807" author="Dall W. H." box="[508,634,1963,1989]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA0662FEF85A0788F807" bold="true" box="[649,704,1963,1989]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">AB</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4550, 7.7 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA066444F85A0121F807" bold="true" box="[1075,1129,1963,1989]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CF</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4634, 14.7 mm, 8.3 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8DEA0661EBF83F0491F82A" bold="true" box="[412,473,1998,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">GH</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4549. Scale bars: A, C, E = 1 mm; B, D, FH = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8EEA0560CAFEF80451FEB6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFEF8040CFEE1" blockId="30.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D090A960FF8EEA0560CAFEF8040CFEE1" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAFEF8040CFEE1" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFEC60451FEB6" blockId="30.[189,1398,311,372]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05617EFEC60421FE93" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[265,361,311,337]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056164FEC60421FE93" box="[275,361,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= dome. The specific epithet alludes to the dome-shaped first protoconch whorl of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8EEA0560CAFE6D066AFD3D" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFE6D0424FE77" blockId="30.[189,364,411,438]" box="[189,364,411,438]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D090A960FF8EEA0560CAFE6D0424FE77" bold="true" box="[189,364,411,438]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAFE6D0424FE77" bold="true" box="[189,364,411,438]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA05609DFE3B003FFDCA" blockId="30.[189,1399,458,520]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8EEA05609DFE3B003BFDCA" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="335" latitude="16.35" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-60.933334" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38793" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05609DFE3B0414FE26" bold="true" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8EEA05609DFE3B0414FE26" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8EEA0560CAFE1F04CAFDCA" box="[189,386,494,520]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF8EEA0561E6FE1C078CFDC5" box="[401,708,493,520]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • spec. stored dry; stn DW4554;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF8EEA056427FE1F003BFDCA" box="[1104,1395,494,520]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MNHN-IM-2000-38793</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA05609DFDDE01ECFD4D" blockId="30.[189,1398,559,656]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8EEA05609DFDDE005DFDAE" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="335" latitude="16.35" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-60.933334" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38794" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05609DFDDE042FFD8B" bold="true" box="[234,359,559,585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8EEA05609DFDDE042FFD8B" box="[234,359,559,585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8EEA0560CAFDA304CAFDAE" box="[189,386,594,620]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF8EEA0561E1FDA3079CFDAE" box="[406,724,594,620]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn DW4538;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF8EEA056380FDA3005DFDAE" box="[1015,1301,594,620]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MNHN-IM-2000-38794</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8EEA05654EFDA307C9FD52" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="335" latitude="16.35" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-60.933334" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38795" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 sh; stn DW4556;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF8EEA056115FD8407C9FD52" box="[354,641,629,656]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MNHN-IM-2000-38795</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF8EEA0562EEFD8401E8FD4D" box="[665,1184,629,656]" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" elevation="335" latitude="16.35" location="GUADELOUPE" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-60.933334" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="MNHN-IM-2000-38796" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
2 sh; stn DW4572;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF8EEA05630AFD8401E8FD4D" box="[893,1184,629,655]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MNHN-IM-2000-38796</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFD460415FD12" blockId="30.[189,349,694,721]" box="[189,349,694,721]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D090A960FF8EEA0560CAFD460415FD12" bold="true" box="[189,349,694,721]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAFD460415FD12" bold="true" box="[189,349,694,721]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFD14066AFD3D" blockId="30.[189,802,740,768]" box="[189,802,740,768]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8EEA0560CAFD140406FD3D" box="[189,334,741,767]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF8EEA05612EFD15048EFCC2" box="[345,454,740,768]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="16.35">16°21 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5378CBFF8EEA0561A6FD150709FCC2" box="[465,577,740,768]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="-60.933334">60°56 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA05623AFD14079AFCC2" box="[589,722,741,768]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="335.0" valueMax="370.0" valueMin="300.0">
<elevation id="004AF93FFF8EEA05623AFD14079AFCC2" box="[589,722,741,768]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="335.0" valueMax="370.0" valueMin="300.0">300370 m</elevation>
</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8EEA0560CAFCD7013CFB6E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFCD70406FC82" blockId="30.[189,334,806,832]" box="[189,334,806,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D090A960FF8EEA0560CAFCD70406FC82" bold="true" box="[189,334,806,832]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAFCD70406FC82" bold="true" box="[189,334,806,832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFCA4013CFB6E" blockId="30.[188,1399,853,1197]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, incomplete shells up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0563F7FCA406A6FCB2" box="[896,1006,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="15.8">15.8 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA056402FCA4019DFCB2" box="[1141,1237,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
wide; apical angle of early whorls 1214°. Protoconch paucispiral, 2.52.75 convex whorls,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0564F4FC890079FC51" box="[1155,1329,888,915]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.64" valueMin="0.54">0.540.64 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0560CAFC6A0421FC74" box="[189,361,923,950]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.505" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.49">0.490.52 mm</quantity>
wide; first whorl dome-shaped, globose, mainly smooth but with few, minute pustules; subsequent whorls with two spiral cords, situated at 3133% and 6374% of whorl height, in addition to a much smaller subsutural cord; no axial sculpture. Teleoconch with up to 24.5 whorls (incomplete); three main spiral cords, continuous with those of protoconch; adapical spiral cord initially very narrow and gradually enlarges through teleoconch, but never reaches same size as other cords; shallow suture, almost indistinct, with a very narrow, smooth sutural cord; ~15 nearly orthocline to slightly opisthocline axial ribs on 12
<superScript id="7C12B344FF8EEA056107FB9F0435FBBE" attach="left" box="[368,381,1134,1148]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
whorl; medium-sized to moderately large, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; unknown base. Protoconch beige to light brown, teleoconch white to dirty-white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8EEA0460CAFB25013AFE72" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFB250467FB2C" blockId="30.[189,303,1236,1262]" box="[189,303,1236,1262]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="D090A960FF8EEA0560CAFB250467FB2C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1236,1262]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAFB250467FB2C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1236,1262]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0560CAFAF307B4F924" blockId="30.[188,1401,1282,1766]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Despite the moderately long shell, no adults (with a complete base) are known of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0564FBFAF3003FFADE" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1164,1399,1282,1308]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0564FBFAF3003FFADE" box="[1164,1399,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF8EEA0560CAFAD70451FA82" box="[189,281,1318,1344]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
This species differs from all other Caribbean species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA0563D5FAD40067FAFD" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[930,1327,1317,1343]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
), e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0560C9FAB80465FAA0" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[190,301,1352,1379]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560C9FAB80583FAA1" box="[190,203,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560AAFAB90465FAA0" box="[221,301,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a reduced adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch and a white protoconch with the first whorl slightly inflated and the second whorl with unequal spiral cords (the abapical one more prominent, whereas the two spiral cords are nearly equal in the beige to light brown protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0564CAFA7E0079FA6B" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1213,1329,1423,1449]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0564CAFA7E0184FA6B" box="[1213,1228,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0564ACFA7E0079FA6B" box="[1243,1329,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The colored and dome-shaped (not inflated) protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA056326FA430680FA0E" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[849,968,1458,1484]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056326FA430628FA0E" box="[849,864,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056305FA430680FA0E" box="[882,968,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also distinguishes it from
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA056579FA430027FA0E" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1294,1391,1458,1484]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dinea">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056579FA430055FA0E" box="[1294,1309,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056559FA430027FA0E" box="[1326,1391,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">dinea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has a larger protoconch (shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8EEA0562BEFA240613FA2D" box="[713,859,1493,1519]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA05631EFA24015EFA32" box="[873,1046,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.25" valueMin="0.75">0.751.25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA056413FA240059FA32" box="[1124,1297,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="10.3" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.865" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.7">0.701.03 mm</quantity>
wide vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0560CAFA090421F9D1" box="[189,361,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.64" valueMin="0.54">0.540.64 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0561C0FA09072BF9D1" box="[439,611,1528,1555]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.505" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.49">0.490.52 mm</quantity>
wide in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0562A7FA08060BF9D0" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[720,835,1528,1555]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0562A7FA080795F9D1" box="[720,733,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05629AFA09060BF9D0" box="[749,835,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and a more developed adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch.
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05610BF9EA0721F9F7" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[380,617,1563,1589]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05610BF9EA0721F9F7" box="[380,617,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05630EF9EA01A2F9F4" authority="(Dall, 1881)" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[889,1258,1563,1590]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="colon" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05630EF9EA0118F9F7" box="[889,1104,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera colon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA056417F9EA01A9F9F4" author="Dall W. H." box="[1120,1249,1563,1590]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="33 - 144" refId="ref22920" refString="Dall W. H. 1881. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coast Survey Steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 9: 33 - 144. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 30291117 [accessed 4 Nov. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1881">Dall, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF8EEA056484F9EA003FF9F4" box="[1267,1399,1563,1590]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8EEA056177F9CE0476F99B" box="[256,318,1599,1625]" name="Cuba" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cuba</collectingCountry>
by the slightly more pronounced adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch (almost indistinct in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0560CAF9930454F9BE" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[189,284,1634,1660]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="colon">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAF9930584F9BE" box="[189,204,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560ACF9930454F9BE" box="[219,284,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">colon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the more prominent and rounded nodules of the teleoconch; the protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05648AF9930013F9BE" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1277,1371,1634,1660]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="colon">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05648AF9930043F9BE" box="[1277,1291,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05656DF9930013F9BE" box="[1306,1371,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">colon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA05614CF9740780F95D" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[315,712,1669,1695]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
). The paucispiral protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05643EF97701F4F95D" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1097,1212,1669,1696]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05643EF977011FF962" box="[1097,1111,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056411F97401F4F95D" box="[1126,1212,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinguishes it from the multispiral protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA056225F95906BDF900" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[594,1013,1704,1730]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="georgiana">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056225F9590615F900" box="[594,861,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera georgiana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA05631BF95906A3F900" author="Dall W. H." box="[876,1003,1704,1730]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, although the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8EEA0564E1F9580181F901" box="[1174,1225,1705,1731]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
material of the latter is worn (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA056111F93A07B8F924" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[358,752,1739,1766]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8EEA0460CAF8FC013AFE72" blockId="30.[188,1399,1805,2008]" lastBlockId="31.[188,1399,265,432]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA0560CAF8FC04EEF8E5" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,422,1805,1831]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA0560CAF8FC04EEF8E5" box="[189,422,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF8EEA0561DAF8FF074EF8EA" box="[429,518,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
shares some similarities with three Brazilian species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA05640FF8FC0440F888" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
), but the absence of a complete base in the available shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA056455F8C001D2F888" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[1058,1178,1840,1867]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056455F8C00179F889" box="[1058,1073,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056433F8C101D2F888" box="[1092,1178,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
precluded further comparisons. Its adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch has a similar development to that on some shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA056158F8860648F852" authority="Simone, 2006" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2006" box="[303,768,1910,1937]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="unicornium">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA056158F8860705F852" box="[303,589,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Strobiligera unicornium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA05622EF8860648F852" author="Simone L. R. L." box="[601,768,1910,1937]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="6 - 8" refId="ref25090" refString="Simone L. R. L. 2006. A new Triphoridae from Canopus Bank, N. E. Brazil (Caenogastropoda). Strombus 13 (1): 6 - 8." type="journal article" year="2006">Simone, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA056326F88601E6F853" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[849,1198,1911,1937]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 18a), but it develops later than on other shells (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8EEA0562D1F86B06B5F876" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[678,1021,1946,1972]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 18bc) and earlier than on others (e.g., the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF8EEA05610FF84C04ACF815" box="[376,484,1981,2007]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); however, the protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8EEA05634AF84C06F8F815" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[829,944,1981,2008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05634AF84C0604F815" box="[829,844,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8EEA05632DF84C06F8F815" box="[858,944,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is slightly shorter (
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8EEA0564E7F84C0074F81A" box="[1168,1340,1981,2008]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="0.64" valueMin="0.54">0.540.64 mm</quantity>
long vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF8FEA046096FEF804C6FEE6" box="[225,398,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="6.8999999999999995" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.725" valueMax="0.76" valueMin="0.69">0.690.76 mm</quantity>
long in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA04618FFEF807D4FEE1" authorityName="Simone" authorityYear="2006" box="[504,668,265,292]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="unicornium">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA04618FFEF8074CFEE1" box="[504,516,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046262FEFB07D4FEE1" box="[533,668,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">unicornium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and has a less inflated first protoconch whorl. The adapical spiral cord on the teleoconch in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA046245FEDC07EEFE84" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[562,678,300,327]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046245FEDC0709FE85" box="[562,577,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046227FEDD07EEFE84" box="[592,678,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considerably reduced if compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA04640FFEDD074CFEA8" authority="Fernandes &amp; Pimenta, 2019" authorityName="Fernandes &amp; Pimenta" authorityYear="2019" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campista">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA04640FFEDD003EFE84" box="[1144,1398,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strobiligera campista</emphasis>
Fernandes &amp; Pimenta, 2019
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA04627BFEBE07BDFEAB" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[524,757,335,361]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA04627BFEBE07BDFEAB" box="[524,757,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has nodules and internodular spaces on the spiral cords of the teleoconch with the same white color, but the internodular spaces are slightly darker than the nodules in the morph named
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA046265FE670796FE72" box="[530,734,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046265FE6707D7FE72" box="[530,671,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF8FEA04637DFE670127FE72" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[778,1135,406,432]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta (2019a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF8FEA3B60CAFE260600FE93" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8FEA0460CAFE2604A3FE33" blockId="31.[189,491,471,497]" box="[189,491,471,497]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D090A960FF8FEA0460CAFE2604A3FE33" bold="true" box="[189,491,471,497]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0460CAFE2604A3FE33" bold="true" box="[189,491,471,497]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8FEA0460CAFDF7041BFDE2" blockId="31.[189,339,518,544]" box="[189,339,518,544]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF8FEA0460CAFDF70407FDE2" box="[189,335,518,544]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF184E84FF8FEA0460CAF895016DF82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506833/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[189,1398,605,1850]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF8FEA0460CAF895016DF82B" blockId="31.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0460CAF8950424F8BC" bold="true" box="[189,364,1892,1919]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 16. AG</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA0461F4F894073DF8BD" authorityName="Fernandes" authorityYear="2024" box="[387,629,1893,1919]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cupella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0461F4F894073DF8BD" box="[387,629,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strobiligera cupella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2207F65FF8FEA0462F2F89407A0F8BD" box="[645,744,1893,1919]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046280F8950667F8BC" bold="true" box="[759,815,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">AB</emphasis>
. Holotype, MNHN-IM-2000-38793, 15.8 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0460CAF879059AF860" bold="true" box="[189,210,1928,1954]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38794, 8.2 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046354F8790670F860" bold="true" box="[803,824,1928,1954]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
. Paratype, MNHN-IM-2000-38795, 8.3 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0460CAF85A05BEF807" bold="true" box="[189,246,1963,1989]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">EG</emphasis>
. Paratypes, MNHN-IM-2000-38796, 11.5 mm, 10.8 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA0463A2F85A0141F807" bold="true" box="[981,1033,1963,1989]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">HJ</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF8FEA046457F85A004AF804" box="[1056,1282,1963,1990]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-B">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF8FEA046457F85A01E5F807" box="[1056,1197,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Strobiligera</emphasis>
sp. B
</taxonomicName>
, MNHN, stn DW4550, 9.9 mm. Scale bars: A, CF, H = 1 mm; B, G, IJ = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFFB0EA3B60CAFEF904BDFEE0" blockId="32.[189,501,264,290]" box="[189,501,264,290]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D090A960FFB0EA3B60CAFEF904BDFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,501,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFFB0EA3B60CAFEF904BDFEE0" bold="true" box="[189,501,264,290]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFFB0EA3B60CAFEC60600FE93" blockId="32.[189,840,311,338]" box="[189,840,311,338]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FFB0EA3B60CAFEC6040AFE90" box="[189,322,311,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" metricValueMax="4.279999999999999" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="374.0" valueMax="428.0" valueMin="320.0">320428 m</quantity>
(empty shells),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FFB0EA3B6188FEC607CCFE90" box="[511,644,311,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="335.0" valueMax="370.0" valueMin="300.0">300370 m</quantity>
(live specimen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -1,46 +1,46 @@
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<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA166290F9D90605F981" blockId="13.[583,1004,1541,1603]" box="[743,845,1576,1603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF9DEA166290F9D90605F981" box="[743,845,1576,1603]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,546,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetId-0="figure-91@15.[189,1398,546,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure-110@16.[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Strobiligera cf. enopla (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn DW4544, 11.6 mm. CH. MNHN, stn DW4549, 15.3 mm, 11.5 mm, 11.1 mm. IJ. MNHN, stn DW4550, 9.9 mm. KL. MNHN, stn DW4572, 13.2 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G, I, K = 1 mm; B, D, F, H, J, L = 500 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Strobiligera cf. enopla (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn DW4555, 11.1 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4556, 7.3 mm. E. MNHN, stn DW4544 (same shell as Fig. 7A). F. MNHN, stn DW4550 (same shell as Fig. 7I). GH. MNHN, stn DW4555, 4.9 mm. Scale bars: A, C, EG = 1 mm; B, D, H = 500 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506813" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506815" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14506813/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14506815/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 78</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF9DEA1660CAF99B06BBF8CE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA1660CAF99B0793F947" blockId="13.[189,731,1642,1669]" box="[189,731,1642,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF9DEA1660CAF99B0793F947" box="[189,731,1642,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF9DEA1660CAF99B0790F947" author="Dall W. H." box="[189,728,1642,1669]" page="95" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9DEA1660CAF99B0790F947" ID-CoL="58XVJ" authority="Dall, 1927: 95" authorityName="Dall" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,728,1642,1669]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla" subGenus="Strobiligera">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1660CAF99B046DF946" box="[189,293,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA166141F99B048BF946" box="[310,451,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1661A3F99B076CF946" box="[468,548,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">enopla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA16625CF99B0790F947" author="Dall W. H." box="[555,728,1642,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927: 95</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA1660CAF95A065DF904" blockId="13.[189,1011,1707,1804]" box="[189,789,1707,1734]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF9DEA1660CAF95A065DF904" box="[189,789,1707,1734]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9DEA1660CAF95A076CF907" ID-CoL="58XVJ" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,548,1707,1734]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triphora" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla" subGenus="Strobiligera">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1660CAF95A046DF907" box="[189,293,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Triphora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA166141F95A048BF907" box="[310,451,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Strobiligera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1661A3F95A076CF907" box="[468,548,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF9DEA166237F95A0659F904" author="Abbott R. T." box="[576,785,1707,1734]" page="112" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA166237F95A0659F904" author="Abbott R. T." box="[576,785,1707,1734]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref22347" refString="Abbott R. T. 1974. American Seashells. 2 nd ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York." type="book" year="1974">Abbott 1974: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA1660CAF93E06F6F92B" blockId="13.[189,1011,1707,1804]" box="[189,958,1743,1769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF9DEA1660CAF93E06F6F92B" box="[189,958,1743,1769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9DEA1660CAF93E0411F92B" ID-CoL="3PNZ9" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,345,1743,1769]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1660CAF93E0411F92B" box="[189,345,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Inella enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF9DEA166101F93E067FF92B" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[374,823,1743,1769]" page="120" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA166101F93E067FF92B" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[374,823,1743,1769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008: 120</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 18ae.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA1660CAF90306BBF8CE" blockId="13.[189,1011,1707,1804]" box="[189,1011,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB773922FF9DEA1660CAF90306BBF8CE" box="[189,1011,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9DEA1660CAF90304E9F8CE" ID-CoL="6ZYVD" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[189,417,1778,1804]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1660CAF90304E9F8CE" box="[189,417,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Strobiligera enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6381DFF9DEA1661C9F9030675F8CE" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[446,829,1778,1804]" page="169" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA1661C9F9030675F8CE" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[446,829,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="165 - 172" refId="ref23360" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2014. Two species of the genus Strobiligera (Caenogastropoda: Triphoridae) with a multispiral protoconch in Southeastern Brazil. American Malacological Bulletin 32 (2): 165 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.4003 / 006.032.0207" type="journal article" year="2014">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2014: 169</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA16633EF90306DDF8CE" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[841,917,1778,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">2019a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3x.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF9DEA1560CAF8C20163FDA0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA1660CAF8C20424F88F" blockId="13.[189,364,1843,1869]" box="[189,364,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D090A960FF9DEA1660CAF8C20424F88F" bold="true" box="[189,364,1843,1869]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA1660CAF8C20424F88F" bold="true" box="[189,364,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9DEA15609DF89307B8FE84" blockId="13.[189,1399,1890,1987]" lastBlockId="14.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9DEA15609DF89307A4FE84" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" elevation="538" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" location="Georgia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNM 108074" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Georgia" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9DEA16609DF893042EF8BE" bold="true" box="[234,358,1890,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9DEA16609DF893042EF8BE" box="[234,358,1890,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9DEA1660CAF87405BEF85D" box="[189,246,1925,1951]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USA</collectingCountry>
• sh; off Fernandina [but coordinates provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9DEA166316F87406A3F85D" author="Dall W. H." box="[865,1003,1925,1951]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall (1927)</bibRefCitation>
off Fernandina (Florida) actually match with the state of
<collectingRegion id="49A3D0EEFF9DEA1661A1F8590773F800" box="[470,571,1960,1986]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Georgia</collectingRegion>
]; depth
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9DEA1662EFF85907AFF801" box="[664,743,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.38" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="538.0">
<elevation id="004AF93FFF9DEA1662EFF85907AFF801" box="[664,743,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.38" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="538.0">538 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<specimenCode id="DBC1B677FF9DEA166283F85906E6F800" box="[756,942,1960,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USNM 108074</specimenCode>
. According to the NMNH invertebrate collection website, the original label and the five paralectotypes, which should be stored in the same lot (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA1560B2FEDD0706FE84" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[197,590,300,326]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
), are missing
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFE9C04E2FE45" blockId="14.[189,426,365,391]" box="[189,426,365,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D090A960FF9EEA1560CAFE9C04E2FE45" bold="true" box="[189,426,365,391]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1560CAFE9C04E2FE45" bold="true" box="[189,426,365,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFE6D074BFE3F" blockId="14.[189,1399,412,509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA1560CAFE6D0169FE75" box="[189,1057,412,439]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA1560CAFE6D04CAFE74" box="[189,386,412,438]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF9EEA1561E6FE6D078CFE74" box="[401,708,412,438]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn DW4544;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA1563B0FE6C0169FE75" box="[967,1057,413,439]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA15644EFE6D003FFE75" box="[1081,1399,412,439]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
8 sh; stn DW4549;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA15656AFE6C003FFE75" box="[1309,1399,413,439]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA1560B8FE4E0758FE18" box="[207,528,447,474]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
3 sh; stn DW4550;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA1561C1FE310758FE18" box="[438,528,448,474]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA15625DFE4E0142FE18" box="[554,1034,447,474]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D61D585FF9EEA15625DFE4E0734FE18" box="[554,636,447,474]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
stored dry; stn DW4555;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA1563C7FE310142FE18" box="[944,1034,448,474]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA156453FE4E002DFE18" box="[1060,1381,447,474]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
1 sh; stn DW4556;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA15657CFE31002DFE18" box="[1291,1381,448,474]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA1560CAFE1204B7FE3F" box="[189,511,482,509]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
2 sh; stn DW4572;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA1561D6FE1204B7FE3F" box="[417,511,483,509]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA15609DFDD506A9FDFC" blockId="14.[189,1067,548,610]" box="[234,993,548,574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA15609DFDD5072AFDFC" bold="true" box="[234,610,548,574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Additional material examined</emphasis>
(not included in the description)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFDB60163FDA0" blockId="14.[189,1067,548,610]" box="[189,1067,583,610]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F1451FF9EEA1560CAFDB6016FFDA0" box="[189,1063,583,610]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Karubenthos 2 expedition" country="Guadeloupe" location="GUADELOUPE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA1560CAFDB604CAFDA3" box="[189,386,583,609]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">GUADELOUPE</collectingCountry>
(
<collectorName id="26927BDAFF9EEA1561E6FDB6078CFDA3" box="[401,708,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Karubenthos 2 expedition</collectorName>
) • 1 sh; stn DW4555;
<collectionCode id="ED7686C9FF9EEA1563BEFDB9016FFDA0" box="[969,1063,584,610]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF9EEA1560CAFD78001FFAC6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFD78048FFD60" blockId="14.[189,455,648,675]" box="[189,455,648,675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D090A960FF9EEA1560CAFD78048FFD60" bold="true" box="[189,455,648,675]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1560CAFD78048FFD60" bold="true" box="[189,455,648,675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Emended description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFD46001FFAC6" blockId="14.[188,1400,695,1285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Shell sinistral, conical-fusiform, sometimes with apex constricted, up to
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA156458FD4601D3FD10" box="[1071,1179,695,722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.53" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="15.3">15.3 mm</quantity>
long (adult shells reach at least
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA156128FD2B04F2FD37" box="[351,442,730,757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
in length),
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA156234FD2B07D5FD37" box="[579,669,730,757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
wide, length/width ratio 5.57.5, apical angle of early whorls ~10°. Protoconch paucispiral, sub-columnar, 2.252.75 whorls,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA1563B1FD0C013DFCDA" box="[966,1141,765,792]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.399999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.6399999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.58">0.580.70 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA1564BFFD0C003FFCDA" box="[1224,1399,765,792]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.53">0.530.62 mm</quantity>
wide; small nucleus rises in an adapical direction and further goes abapical in an oblique descent; first whorl often slightly inflated, with initial portion mainly smooth; two main smooth spiral cords gradually appear, situated at 2734% and 6973% of last whorl height, abapical cord slightly to considerably more prominent, in addition to a very narrow subsutural cord; gradual transition to teleoconch, from a smooth spiral sculpture to a nodulous one. Teleoconch with up to 25 narrow whorls; three main spiral cords (continuous to those of protoconch), abapical one often more prominent in initial whorls; median spiral cord soon reaches same size as abapical cord, but adapical spiral cord slowly strengthens along teleoconch, reaching same size as other cords only in 21
<superScript id="7C12B344FF9EEA156332FBE7061AFBE6" attach="none" box="[837,850,1046,1060]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
23
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whorl; suture very shallow, with a smooth sutural cord; 1518 nearly orthocline to opisthocline axial ribs on 12
<superScript id="7C12B344FF9EEA1563ABFBCB06A1FB8A" attach="left" box="[988,1001,1082,1096]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
teleoconch whorl; medium-sized, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical nodules; nearly smooth subperipheral cord, with a smooth, very thin basal cord right below it; a weak supranumerical cord may form between median and abapical spiral cords; small, nearly rounded to slightly elliptical aperture,
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9EEA1563F3FB55017AFB7C" box="[900,1074,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="1.04" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="1.085" valueMax="1.13" valueMin="1.04">1.041.13 mm</quantity>
long,
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wide, length/width ratio 1.21.5; anterior canal very short, open,
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long,
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wide, length/width ratio 0.81.2; posterior canal as a small notch, not detached from aperture. Shell white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF9EEA0B60CAFADD07AAFE4E" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFADD0467FA84" blockId="14.[189,303,1324,1350]" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="D090A960FF9EEA1560CAFADD0467FA84" bold="true" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1560CAFADD0467FA84" bold="true" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1560CAFAAB06E8F8FC" blockId="14.[188,1401,1370,1854]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
The
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9EEA156082FAAB0429FAB6" box="[245,353,1370,1396]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA1561F9FAAA04B6FAB6" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[398,510,1370,1397]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1561F9FAAA04D5FAB7" box="[398,413,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1561D9FAAB04B6FAB6" box="[430,510,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is composed of two fragments which are probably derived from a single shell (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA156174FA8C071CFA5A" author="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D." box="[259,596,1405,1432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref23562" refString="Fernandes M. R. &amp; Pimenta A. D. 2019 a. Taxonomic review of Inella and Strobiligera (Gastropoda: Triphoridae) from Brazil. Zootaxa 4613 (1): 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4613.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Fernandes &amp; Pimenta 2019a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3x), nearly matching the ~18 teleoconch whorls counted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA156533FA8C0447FA79" author="Dall W. H." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall (1927)</bibRefCitation>
. Unfortunately, the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9EEA156182FA5007D6FA79" box="[501,670,1441,1467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA156331FA500193FA79" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[838,1243,1441,1467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés (2008)</bibRefCitation>
are currently missing (NMNH invertebrate collection website). Shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA1563F3FA350152FA1C" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[900,1050,1476,1502]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1563F3FA3506D9FA1C" box="[900,913,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1563BDFA350152FA1C" box="[970,1050,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA156414FA3501B9FA1C" box="[1123,1265,1476,1502]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
sometimes have a constricted apex (
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF9EEA156199FA160714F9C3" box="[494,604,1511,1537]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,546,1883]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetId-0="figure-91@15.[189,1398,546,1883]" captionTargetId-1="figure-110@16.[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Strobiligera cf. enopla (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn DW4544, 11.6 mm. CH. MNHN, stn DW4549, 15.3 mm, 11.5 mm, 11.1 mm. IJ. MNHN, stn DW4550, 9.9 mm. KL. MNHN, stn DW4572, 13.2 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G, I, K = 1 mm; B, D, F, H, J, L = 500 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Strobiligera cf. enopla (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn DW4555, 11.1 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4556, 7.3 mm. E. MNHN, stn DW4544 (same shell as Fig. 7A). F. MNHN, stn DW4550 (same shell as Fig. 7I). GH. MNHN, stn DW4555, 4.9 mm. Scale bars: A, C, EG = 1 mm; B, D, H = 500 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506813" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506815" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14506813/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14506815/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 78</figureCitation>
), which is also slightly the case in the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9EEA15644AFA1601E4F9C3" box="[1085,1196,1511,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Similarly to the type material (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA156110F9FB07B9F9E6" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[359,753,1546,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
), shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA156307F9FA014BF9E6" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[880,1027,1546,1573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA156307F9FA0636F9E7" box="[880,894,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1563C4F9FB014BF9E6" box="[947,1027,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a protoconch with a more developed abapical spiral cord, which remains more prominent than other spirals until the initial whorls of the teleoconch. In addition, the first protoconch whorl is slightly (but not considerably) inflated. The major difference between shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA156201F985079CF94C" box="[630,724,1652,1678]" name="Georgia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Georgia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA15637CF98506D1F94C" box="[779,921,1652,1678]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
is the strength of the adapical spiral cord of the teleoconch, which is much reduced in the former, nearly indistinct. In shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA156496F966003AF973" box="[1249,1394,1687,1713]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
, the adapical spiral cord reaches the same size as other cords only in the 21
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23
<superScript id="7C12B344FF9EEA156408F94B01C4F90A" attach="left" box="[1151,1164,1722,1736]" fontSize="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">th</superScript>
whorl, but such an equivalence of strength seems impossible to be reached in larger shells from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA15641BF92C0185F935" box="[1132,1229,1757,1783]" name="Georgia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, judging from the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9EEA15609FF8F0041FF8D9" box="[232,343,1793,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Because of the little available material from the type locality, the present identification is tentative until new material becomes available for comparison.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9EEA1460CAF89407ACFE72" blockId="14.[189,1399,1893,1990]" lastBlockId="15.[189,1400,265,433]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Another similar species to
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA156274F89707D3F8BD" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[515,667,1893,1920]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA156274F8970747F842" box="[515,527,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA15623CF89407D3F8BD" box="[587,667,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA1562B5F89401FFF8BD" authority="Rolan &amp; Lee, 2008" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2008" box="[706,1207,1893,1920]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pseudotorticula">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1562B5F8940680F8BD" box="[706,968,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Inella pseudotorticula</emphasis>
Rolán &amp; Lee, 2008
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9EEA156573F894003BF8BD" box="[1284,1395,1893,1919]" name="Bermuda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
. These two species mainly differ by their color pattern, which is entirely white in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA156403F878004FF860" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1140,1287,1928,1955]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA156403F87801CBF861" box="[1140,1155,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA1564C0F879004FF860" box="[1207,1287,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but with white whorls alternating with light brown whorls in
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9EEA146334F85C044DFEE1" authority="(Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" baseAuthorityYear="2008" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pseudotorticula">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA156334F85C0605F804" box="[835,845,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9EEA156317F85D0150F804" box="[864,1048,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">pseudotorticula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9EEA14645CF85D05B5FEE1" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9FEA146131FEFB04CCFEE6" box="[326,388,266,292]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9FEA1461DAFEF80168FEE1" authority="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces, 2008" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" box="[429,1056,265,291]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1461DAFEF807C0FEE1" box="[429,648,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Inella apexbilirata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9FEA1462E7FEF80168FEE1" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[656,1056,265,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF9FEA14641AFEF8004FFEE1" box="[1133,1287,265,291]" name="Bahamas" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
, have the first protoconch whorl not inflated, but with spiral cords emerging since its beginning (whereas they gradually appear in the protoconch of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9FEA1462F1FEA10652FEAB" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[646,794,335,362]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1462F1FEA107DBFEA8" box="[646,659,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1462BCFEBE0652FEAB" box="[715,794,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In addition, the
<typeStatus id="54DCA0AEFF9FEA146386FEA10167FEA8" box="[1009,1071,336,362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9FEA14642DFEA10049FEAB" authorityName="Rolan &amp; Fernandez-Garces" authorityYear="2008" box="[1114,1281,335,362]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Inella" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="apexbilirata">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA14642DFEA1012AFEAB" box="[1114,1122,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA146405FEBE0049FEAB" box="[1138,1281,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">apexbilirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are small adults, reaching only
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9FEA1461CCFE83075EFE4F" box="[443,534,370,397]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
in length for ~nine teleoconch whorls vs
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF9FEA146388FE8301D3FE4F" box="[1023,1179,370,397]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" metricValueMax="1.53" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="12.6" valueMax="15.3" valueMin="9.9">9.915.3 mm</quantity>
for a maximum of 25 teleoconch whorls in adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9FEA14623CFE670795FE72" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[587,733,406,432]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA14623CFE670712FE72" box="[587,602,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1462FAFE670795FE72" box="[653,733,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF184E84FF9FEA1460CAF87901F3F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14506813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506813/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,546,1883]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF9FEA1460CAF87901F3F82B" blockId="15.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1460CAF8790458F860" bold="true" box="[189,272,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF9FEA14616BF879079BF860" authority="(Dall, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[284,723,1928,1954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA14616BF87904E1F860" box="[284,425,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Strobiligera</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1461A8F8790767F860" box="[479,559,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">enopla</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF9FEA146233F8790782F860" author="Dall W. H." box="[580,714,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA146294F8790652F860" bold="true" box="[739,794,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AB</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4544, 11.6 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1464B0F879004AF860" bold="true" box="[1223,1282,1928,1954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CH</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4549, 15.3 mm, 11.5 mm, 11.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA146281F85A0657F807" bold="true" box="[758,799,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IJ</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4550, 9.9 mm.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF9FEA1464B0F85A0048F807" bold="true" box="[1223,1280,1963,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">KL</emphasis>
. MNHN, stn DW4572, 13.2 mm. Scale bars: A, C, E, G, I, K = 1 mm; B, D, F, H, J, L = 500 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF80EA0B60CAFEF807AAFE4E" blockId="16.[188,1406,265,397]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
A peculiar shell from
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF80EA0B61BFFEF8071EFEE1" box="[456,598,265,291]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135C0289FF80EA0B621FFEF807A3FEE1" box="[616,747,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-110@16.[189,1398,723,1882]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 8. Strobiligera cf. enopla (Dall, 1927). AB. MNHN, stn DW4555, 11.1 mm. CD. MNHN, stn DW4556, 7.3 mm. E. MNHN, stn DW4544 (same shell as Fig. 7A). F. MNHN, stn DW4550 (same shell as Fig. 7I). GH. MNHN, stn DW4555, 4.9 mm. Scale bars: A, C, EG = 1 mm; B, D, H = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14506815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14506815/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 8GH</figureCitation>
) has reduced adapical and median spiral cords on the teleoconch when compared to typical shells of
<taxonomicName id="4C67658FFF80EA0B62ABFEDC0625FE84" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[732,877,300,327]" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Strobiligera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enopla">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF80EA0B62ABFEDC07A3FE85" box="[732,747,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF80EA0B636AFEDD0625FE84" box="[797,877,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">enopla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the same number of teleoconch whorls, in addition to more convex whorls and cream patches along the teleoconch. I am undecided whether this is simply an atypical shell or a distinct species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D4D87FF80EA0B60CAFE450646FD52" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF80EA0B60CAFE4504A3FE0C" blockId="16.[189,491,436,462]" box="[189,491,436,462]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D090A960FF80EA0B60CAFE4504A3FE0C" bold="true" box="[189,491,436,462]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF80EA0B60CAFE4504A3FE0C" bold="true" box="[189,491,436,462]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF80EA0B60CAFE120059FE3E" blockId="16.[189,1297,482,509]" box="[189,1297,482,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF80EA0B60CAFE1205B4FE3F" box="[189,252,483,509]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF80EA0B6170FE13042DFE3E" box="[263,357,482,508]" name="Georgia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Georgia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF80EA0B6102FE1304A7FE3F" author="Dall W. H." box="[373,495,482,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 134" refId="ref23248" refString="Dall W. H. 1927. Small shells from dredgings off the southeast coast of the United States by the United States Fisheries Steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; in 1885 and 1886. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 70: 1 - 134. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.70 - 2667.1" type="journal article" year="1927">Dall 1927</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF80EA0B6273FE13070AFE3E" box="[516,578,482,508]" name="Cuba" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cuba</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF80EA0B6226FE130692FE3F" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[593,986,482,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3705E9CFF80EA0B6398FE130135FE3E" box="[1007,1149,482,508]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF80EA0B60CAFDD504BDFDFC" blockId="16.[189,501,548,574]" box="[189,501,548,574]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D090A960FF80EA0B60CAFDD504BDFDFC" bold="true" box="[189,501,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B913C21EFF80EA0B60CAFDD504BDFDFC" bold="true" box="[189,501,548,574]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathymetric distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD81E0CFF80EA0B60CAFDA20646FD52" blockId="16.[189,1399,594,656]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Empty shells previously known from
<quantity id="4C9FB3E9FF80EA0B620CFDA30649FDAF" box="[635,769,594,621]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.805" metricValueMax="8.23" metricValueMin="5.38" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="680.5" valueMax="823.0" valueMin="538.0">538823 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF663FDFF80EA0B6367FDA301D5FDAF" author="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R." box="[784,1181,594,621]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="81 - 170" refId="ref24839" refString="Rolan E. &amp; Fernandez-Garces R. 2008. New data on the Caribbean Triphoridae (Caenogastropoda, Triphoroidea) with the description of 26 new species. Iberus 26 (1): 81 - 170." type="journal article" year="2008">Rolán &amp; Fernández-Garcés 2008</bibRefCitation>
). This study:
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(empty shells),
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(live specimen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>