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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" ID-PMC="PMC4206778" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1557" ID-PubMed="25349524" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1557" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" checkinTime="1553126666643" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paprocki, Henrique &amp; Franca, Diogo" docDate="2014" docId="2BDF19E2AC831242716AEAC6A2AA1819" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1557" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557" docTitle="Alterosa tripuiensis Blahnik 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1557" masterDocId="FFB01F7FBE1A5405C0068548FFA3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II" masterLastPageNumber="1557" masterPageNumber="1557" pageNumber="1557" updateTime="1668122726353" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Brazilian Trichoptera Checklist II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Paprocki, Henrique</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Franca, Diogo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1557</mods:start>
<mods:end>1557</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1557</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--1557</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF19E2AC831242716AEAC6A2AA1819" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2BDF19E2AC831242716AEAC6A2AA1819" lastPageNumber="1557" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<taxonomicName authority="Blahnik, 2005" authorityName="Blahnik" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Alterosa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alterosa tripuiensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripuiensis">Alterosa tripuiensis Blahnik, 2005</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Minas Gerais</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<bibRefCitation author="Blahnik, R. J." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 60" title="Alterosa, a new caddisfly genus from Brazil (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae)" volume="991" year="2005">Blahnik 2005</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de9f0011-899b-4265-8330-33220b678a9b" ID-PMC="PMC8096804" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1035-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C2258D4EE6754488B9280D3AB0447A1" ID-PubMed="33958931" ID-ZooBank="ED19022EA1704DB79587FEFE15D07854" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1035-1" checkinTime="1619617189537" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marzuki, Mohammad Effendi bin, Liew, Thor-Seng &amp; Mohd-Azlan, Jayasilan" docDate="2021" docId="2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1035: 1-113" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1035" docPubDate="2021-04-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843" docTitle="Microcystina lirata Marzuki &amp; Liew &amp; Mohd-Azlan 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9287C0EC-F61D-42AD-B349-875AFFCABAA4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="4C2258D4EE6754488B9280D3AB0447A1" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4C2258D4EE6754488B9280D3AB0447A1" masterDocTitle="Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150216077" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Land snails and slugs of Bau limestone hills, Sarawak (Malaysia, Borneo), with the descriptions of 13 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marzuki, Mohammad Effendi bin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia &amp; Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88450, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fendiemz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liew, Thor-Seng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-5924</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88450, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thorsengliew@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mohd-Azlan, Jayasilan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-04-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1035</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>113</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1035-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ED19022EA1704DB79587FEFE15D07854</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4C2258D4EE6754488B9280D3AB0447A1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181753531" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9287C0EC-F61D-42AD-B349-875AFFCABAA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9287C0EC-F61D-42AD-B349-875AFFCABAA4" authority="Marzuki &amp; Liew &amp; Mohd-Azlan, 2021" authorityName="Marzuki &amp; Liew &amp; Mohd-Azlan" authorityYear="2021" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Microcystina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microcystina lirata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lirata" status="sp. nov.">Microcystina lirata</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. A Microcystina arabii, sp. nov., MZU. MOL. 20.06 Holotype Gunung Batu B Microcystina atoni, sp. nov., MZU. MOL. 20.11 Paratype Gunung Batu C Microcystina kilat, sp. nov., MZU. MOL. 20.19 Paratype Gunung Batu D Microcystina lirata, sp. nov., MZU. MOL. 20.15 paratype Gunung Kapor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536811" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 23D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F27" captionText="Figure 27. Microcystina lirata, sp. nov. A-F MZU. MOL. 20.14 Holotype A apertural view B apical view C basal view D enlargement of the apical side showing the apex E enlargement of the body whorl showing the shell sculpture F enlargement of the basal side of the shell." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536815" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 27A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633303" collectingDate="2017-04-09" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3906972" location="Kuching Division" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11945" municipality="Buddha Caves" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(SH
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
, SW
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35 mm</quantity>
) (MZU.MOL.20.14),
<collectingCountry name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, Sarawak,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:E73508CCA4444808CA89EEF2D6300092" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3906972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11945" municipality="Buddha Caves" name="Kuching Division">Kuching Division</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Buddha Caves</collectingMunicipality>
(Site 3), north part of
<collectingCounty>Gunung Kapor</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
SW Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="26.51" value="1.3906972">1°23'26.51&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.02" value="110.11945">110°7'10.02&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-04-09">9.IV.2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
(MZU.MOL.20.15),&gt;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633355" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3906972" location="Kuching Division" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11945" municipality="Buddha Caves" specimenCount="10" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">10 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0009214), same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633368" collectingDate="2015-09-27" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.3233527" location="Kampung Padang Pan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.062874" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0006721), small limestone escarpment near
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:99773FAA2AD47892E333BD40D1348C94" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.3233527" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.062874" name="Kampung Padang Pan">Kampung Padang Pan</location>
,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 miles</quantity>
SW Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.07" value="1.3233527">1°19'24.07&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.34" value="110.062874">110°3'46.34&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2015-09-27">27.IX.2015</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633331" collectingDate="2017-04-22" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" county="Skio" latitude="1.3971862" location="Bukit Sokwang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.17559" municipality="Gunung Doya" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0008774),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:5654D2850A9378BAB20D5D4F48D1924B" country="Malaysia" county="Skio" latitude="1.3971862" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.17559" municipality="Gunung Doya" name="Bukit Sokwang">Bukit Sokwang</location>
(
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:70A3E11426CDFA252255DA6DAC573EFF" country="Malaysia" county="Skio" latitude="1.3971862" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.17559" municipality="Gunung Doya" name="Site">Site</location>
3), northern site of
<collectingMunicipality>Gunung Doya</collectingMunicipality>
, limestone hill along
<collectingCounty>Skio</collectingCounty>
road,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2991552" unit="mi" value="2.05">2.05 miles</quantity>
E Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.87" value="1.3971862">1°23'49.87&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.14" value="110.17559">110°10'32.14&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-04-22">22.IV.2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633406" collectingDate="2017-04-16" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Sarawak" county="Kanan" latitude="1.4141694" location="Lobang Angin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.13708" municipality="Sungai" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">4 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0009166),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:71D2FA02C47EE9E6EDC1FC9163530B66" country="Sarawak" county="Kanan" latitude="1.4141694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.13708" municipality="Sungai" name="Lobang Angin">Lobang Angin</location>
(
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:EDAC56E9ACAF7DA9D55A080212B1A695" country="Sarawak" county="Kanan" latitude="1.4141694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.13708" municipality="Sungai" name="Site">Site</location>
2), limestone outcrop near
<collectingMunicipality>Sungai</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry name="Malaysia">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
<collectingCounty>Kanan</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.816352" unit="mi" value="1.75">1.75 miles</quantity>
W of Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="51.01" value="1.4141694">1°24'51.01&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.48" value="110.13708">110°8'13.48&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-04-16">16.IV.2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633349" collectingDate="2017-04-08" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3816" location="Fairy Caves" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.117874" municipality="Site" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">3 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0008979),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:CA21B3CB3203D4D529CD328BB80A6340" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3816" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.117874" municipality="Site" name="Fairy Caves">Fairy Caves</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality>Site</collectingMunicipality>
1), south part of
<collectingCounty>Gunung Kapor</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
SW Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.76" value="1.3816">1°22'53.76&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="4.34" value="110.117874">110°7'4.34&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-04-08">8.IV.2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;&gt;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3093633396" collectingDate="2017-04-08" collectorName="M. E. Marzuki" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3822472" location="Fairy Caves" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11634" municipality="Site" specimenCount="10" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount type="generic">10 ex.</specimenCount>
(ME0009235),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2BDF8C8E440C5CCBA9B408EE094FD776:CB7573C727C034C5DDCD15A7C186F3CE" country="Malaysia" county="Gunung Kapor" latitude="1.3822472" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11634" municipality="Site" name="Fairy Caves">Fairy Caves</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality>Site</collectingMunicipality>
2), south part of
<collectingCounty>Gunung Kapor</collectingCounty>
,
<locationDeviation location="Bau">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
SW Bau
</locationDeviation>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="56.09" value="1.3822472">1°22'56.09&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.82" value="110.11634">110°6'58.82&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, coll.
<collectorName>M. E. Marzuki</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate value="2017-04-08">8.IV.2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
It differs from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mollendorff" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Microcystina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microcystina circumlineata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="circumlineata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microcystina circumlineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
, 1897) by having a smaller white shell with somewhat punctured-like secondary spiral grooves in between moderately spaced spiral threads.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Shell very small, rather thin, translucent, white, lenticular, spire moderately elevated. Surface with a silky lustre. Whorls slightly convex. Number of whorls &lt;
<normalizedToken originalValue="4¼">41/4</normalizedToken>
. Protoconch with a fine, moderately spaced spiral striation consisting of rows of minute, rather sharply outlined pits which are arranged in a cancellated pattern towards the teleoconch. Teleoconch: spiral sculpture present with very distinct, moderately spaced, continuous elevated spiral threads. In between these very fine, two rows of low, somewhat punctured-like secondary spiral grooves. Radial sculpture of teleoconch very fine as well as irregularly spaced growth lines. Periphery rounded; suture shallow. Aperture lunulate. Peristome simple; somewhat thickened and reflected on the columellar side, not thickened nor reflected on the basal and palatal side. Umbilicus open, narrow, partly covered by reflected peristome; umbilical region is moderately concave. Dimensions: shell height &lt;1.17 mm; shell width &lt;1.92 mm; diameters of the first three whorls 0.60 mm, 0.90 mm, and 1.37 mm, respectively; aperture height &lt;0.83 mm; aperture width &lt;0.83 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Geographic distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">It is known from the Bau limestone hill clusters only. Only dry shells were found during the surveys.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
From the Latin
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marzuki &amp; Liew &amp; Mohd-Azlan" authorityYear="2021" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Microcystina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microcystina lirata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lirata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microcystina lirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in reference to the prominent spiral sculpture of the shell.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1035.60843.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/536815" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 27" startId="F27">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marzuki &amp; Liew &amp; Mohd-Azlan" authorityYear="2021" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Microcystina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microcystina lirata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lirata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Microcystina lirata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-F</emphasis>
MZU.MOL.20.14 Holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
apertural view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
apical view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
basal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
enlargement of the apical side showing the apex
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
enlargement of the body whorl showing the shell sculpture
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
enlargement of the basal side of the shell.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.9262" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e94a3185-578a-49b4-80b6-60507da9961c" ID-PMC="PMC4366687" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-487-97" ID-PubMed="25829851" ID-ZBK="3FB2956A02CE4BE8B33A55E860E4E999" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-487-97" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 487" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Scolopocryptops Newport: a troglobitic scolopocryptopine centipede from a remarkable siliciclastic area of eastern Brazil (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Scolopocryptopinae)" checkinTime="1451244573280" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chagas-Jr, Amazonas &amp; Bichuette, Maria Elina" docDate="2015" docId="2BDFB00514FC3BA7B49E4C7017E726C0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 487: 97-110" docOrigin="ZooKeys 487" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.9262" docTitle="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus Chagas-Jr &amp; Bichuette, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F8B7359F-7FCD-4EC9-86C3-31F168F61919" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="FFD8C6025B26FFDDD5603C2EFFD1FFBC" masterDocTitle="A new species of Scolopocryptops Newport: a troglobitic scolopocryptopine centipede from a remarkable siliciclastic area of eastern Brazil (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Scolopocryptopinae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1668160104117" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A new species of Scolopocryptops Newport: a troglobitic scolopocryptopine centipede from a remarkable siliciclastic area of eastern Brazil (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopocryptopidae, Scolopocryptopinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chagas-Jr, Amazonas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bichuette, Maria Elina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>487</mods:number>
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<mods:start>97</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.9262</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.9262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-487-97</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3FB2956A02CE4BE8B33A55E860E4E999</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058733" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F8B7359F-7FCD-4EC9-86C3-31F168F61919" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2BDFB00514FC3BA7B49E4C7017E726C0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Taxon classification Animalia Scolopendromorpha Scolopocryptopidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F8B7359F-7FCD-4EC9-86C3-31F168F61919" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="99">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 3, 4-7, 8-9, 10-13, 14-16, 17-19, 20
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scolopocryptops</taxonomicName>
sp. n. in
<bibRefCitation author="Gallao, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" title="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias" url="10.1590/0001-3765201520140312" year="2015">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gallão">Gallao</normalizedToken>
and Bichuette (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="type material examined">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
Holotype unsexed (MNRJ) collected by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gallão">Gallao</normalizedToken>
, JE., Igual, EC. and von Schimonsky, DM. on 01.iv.2013 in Gruna do Cantinho Cave, Igatu,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Andaraí">Andarai</normalizedToken>
, Bahia, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="99" type="additional material examined">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
Two juveniles (UFMT), two juveniles (UFSCar) all collected by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gallão">Gallao</normalizedToken>
, JE., Igual, EC. and von Schimonsky, DM. on 31.iii.2013 in Gruna Rio dos Pombos Cave, Igatu,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Andaraí">Andarai</normalizedToken>
, Bahia, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="100" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
The name troglocaudatus is in allusion to the troglobitic status and the longest ultimate legs in the subfamily
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Scolopocryptopinae">Scolopocryptopinae</taxonomicName>
. This is from Latin troglo, meaning
<normalizedToken originalValue="“cave”">&quot;cave&quot;</normalizedToken>
, and caudatus, meaning &quot;with a tail&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scolopocryptops</taxonomicName>
with a straight anterior margin of the forcipular coxosternum; tooth-plates formed by two long thickened chitinous layers, not fused with each other, more elevated on the sides than in the middle; without a pair of spiracles in the seventh pedal segment; ventral spinous process of the prefemur of the ultimate pair of legs short (small), and a very short dorsomedial spinous process; femur of the ultimate pair of legs longer than the prefemur and tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" type="description of holotype">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Description of holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Length: length of body (anterior margin of cephalic plate to posterior margin of tergite 23) 45 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Pigmentation in life: cephalic plate, first and last pedal segment, and coxosternite orange; body and pedal segments greenish, legs 1 to 21 and antennae light yellow, last two pairs of legs pale (Fig. 3). Pigmentation in alcohol: cephalic plate, coxosternite, tergites and sternites light brown and legs orange.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Figure 3. A live specimen showing the greenish coloration, displaying autogrooming in the natural habitat (Gruna do Cantinho Cave). Author: E. C. Igual.</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Cephalic plate: slightly longer than wider (length: 3.4 mm; width: 3.2 mm), smooth, without marginal ridges, sutures, sulci or depressions, its posterior margin overlying tergite 1 (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
Figure 4-7. 4
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Cephalic plate and first two tergites. 5
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Part of the cephalic plate showing the first two basal articles of the right antenna 6
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Cephalic plate and the first eight tergites showing the length of the right antenna 7
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Eleventh and twelfth articles showing the length and width. Scale bar for Figure 4, 5 = 1 mm; 6 = 2 mm; 7 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Antennae: extending to the posterior border of T10 (Fig. 5); 17 articles; the first two basal articles and dorsal 1/3 of the third glabrous (Fig. 6); from the third to twelfth or seventeenth with short bristles covering all articles; first three basal articles wider than longer (length: 0.6 mm; width: 0.9 mm); fourth to seventeenth articles longer than wider; distal articles three times longer than wider (length: 1.1 mm; width: 0.3 mm) (Fig. 7).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="101" start="start">Forcipular</pageBreakToken>
coxosternum: anterior margin straight, with a longitudinal suture ending in the middle of the transversal suture (Fig. 8); tooth-plates formed by two long thickened chitinous layers, not fused with each other, more elevated on the sides than in the middle. Process of forcipular trochanteroprefemur short, apex truncated (Fig. 9).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
Figure 8-9. 8
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Forcipular coxosternum 9
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Tooth plates. Scale bar for Figure 8 = 1 mm; 9 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="102" start="start">Tergites</pageBreakToken>
: smooth, with very light fine punctuation. Tergite 1 with an anterior transversal sulcus, but without sutures; T3 to T7 with incomplete short paramedian sutures; T8 to T20 with complete paramedian sutures (Fig. 10). Tergites 6 (or 7) to T22 with margination. Tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment without margination, but with a membranous line separating tergite and coxopleura (Fig. 11); posterior border with a low longitudinal depression and a convex posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">
Figure 10-13. 10
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Tergites 12, 13 and 14 11
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Tergites 22 and 23 12
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Segment 23. Ventral view 13
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Segment 23. Lateral view. Scale bar for Figure 10 = 2 mm; 11 = 1 mm; 12, 13 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Spiracles: not present in the seventh pedal segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Sternites: smooth, wider than longer. Sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment narrow posteriorly, longer than wide, posterior margin straight (Fig. 12).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Coxopleuron: Coxopleural process short, parallel and pointed. Pore field reaching almost the whole area of the coxopleura, except the dorsal and posterior areas and the medial depression, its posterior corner ending at a strong, sclerotized point (Fig. 13).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="102">Legs: Legs 1 to 21 with undivided tarsus, legs 22 and 23 with tarsi 1 and 2. Legs 1 to 19 with two tibial spurs, legs 20 and 21 with one lateral tibial spur, legs 22 and 23 without spurs; legs 1 to 21 with one lateral tarsal spur, legs 22 and 23 without. Pretarsus of legs 1 to 21 with well-developed pairs of accessory spurs, accessory spurs on legs 22 and 23 very short.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="103" start="start">Ultimate</pageBreakToken>
pair of legs smooth, longer and slender (length: 26.2 mm) (Fig. 14). Ventral spinous process of the prefemur short (small) and the dorsomedial spinous process very short (Figs 15 and 16). Femur longer (length: 6.1 mm) than the prefemur (length: 6.0 mm) and tibia (5.7 mm); tarsus 1 (length: 5.3 mm), tarsus 2 (length: 2.7 mm) and pretarsus (length: 0.4 mm).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="103">
Figure 14-16. 14
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Ultimate right leg 15
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Prefemur of the ultimate right leg 16
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Holotype (MNRJ). Dorsomedial and ventral spinous processes of the prefemur of the ultimate leg. Scale bar for Figure 14 = 2 mm; 15 = 1 mm; 16 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="104" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
Gruna do Cantinho Cave, Igatu,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Andaraí">Andarai</normalizedToken>
, Bahia, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
Gruna do Cantinho Cave, Gruna Rio dos Pombos Cave and Gruna Lava
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pé">Pe</normalizedToken>
Cave, all Caves from Chapada Diamantina, central Bahia, Eastern Brazil (Fig. 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="remarks on juveniles">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Remarks on juveniles.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">The color pattern of the juveniles: antennae, cephalic plate, first and last pedal segments, and coxosternite light orange (Fig. 17); from T2 to T22 light greenish; legs pale. The first two basal articles of the antennae pilose, with long and short setae. The integument of the cephalic plate, coxosternite (Fig. 18), tergites, sternites and legs pilose, with long and fine setae. Prefemora and femora of ultimate legs with few long and short setae. The tooth-plates are formed by two long thickened chitinous layers, not fused with each other, more elevated on the sides than in the middle (Fig. 19). The margins of the sides of the tooth plates are pointed. Process of the forcipular trochanteroprefemur short, and apex pointed. Coxopleural processes median in length, parallel and pointed. Ventral and dorsalmedial spinous processes of the prefemur of the ultimate legs longer than holotype (Figs 20 and 21).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
Figure 17-19. 17
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Juvenile (UFSCar). Habitus 18
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Juvenile (UFSCar). Forcipular coxosternum 19
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Juvenile (UFSCar). Tooth plates. Scale bar for Figure 17 = 2 mm; 18 = 1 mm; 19 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
Figure 20-21. 20
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Juvenile (UFSCar). Ultimate pair of legs showing the length of the articles and the pilosity of the tibiae and tarsi 21
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Juvenile (UFSCar). Prefemur of the right ultimate leg showing the dorsomedial and ventral spinous processes. Scale bar for Figure 20 = 2 mm; 21 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="104" type="habitat and habits">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">Habitat and habits.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Scolopocryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglocaudatus">Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus</taxonomicName>
sp. n. adults were observed exposed in the substrate formed by humid sand (Fig. 2). The adults are apparently indifferent to light, showing a very calm behavior when lit in the natural habitat. In contrast, the juveniles were collected buried in the humid sand, which represented a more cryptobiotic habit.
</paragraph>
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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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<mods:title id="1E74462D807E614489E653EA4811E0F8">The &quot; Martian &quot; flora: new collections of vascular plants, lichens, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria from the Mars Desert Research Station, Utah</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="726542FDEFAB18FA8DFAA05734E72812" ID-CoL="JLBV" ID-ENA="880643" authority="(Torr. &amp; Frem.) S. Watson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex confertifolia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confertifolia">
Atriplex confertifolia (Torr. &amp;
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.) S. Watson
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<paragraph id="CF03B2FB5FB95470E2564F897A36DBB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D807808EC396E4C40C485078A43B052C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
<materialsCitation id="6AFBC29274889AF9816375115185936F" collectingDate="2014-11-24" collectionCode="CAN, UTC" collectorName="Sokoloff, Paul C." country="United States of America" latitude="38.406223" location="Mars Desert Research Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.794525" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
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. Occurrence: recordNumber: 313; recordedBy:
<collectorName id="DFFC7A0D5300FE4B80D3CD74A1CBBB21" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Sokoloff, Paul C.</collectorName>
; preparations: Silica gel collection; Taxon: scientificName: Atriplexconfertifolia (Torr. &amp;
<normalizedToken id="3B39D6370F61EEA0177EADFBD5550DC3" originalValue="Frém">Frem</normalizedToken>
.) S. Watson; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Angiosperms; class: Eudicots; order: Caryophyllales; family: Amaranthaceae; genus: Atriplex; specificEpithet: confertifolia; taxonRank: Species; scientificNameAuthorship: (Torr. &amp;
<normalizedToken id="BAA3A03DF052A914AFF38F6F46E344D4" originalValue="Frém">Frem</normalizedToken>
.) S. Watson; Location: continent: North America; country:
<collectingCountry id="949DCFA0DCACC6D6713F7F21D0F6F858" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">United States of America</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: USA; stateProvince: Utah; county: Wayne County; municipality: Hanksville; locality:
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; verbatimLocality: Sandstone plateau immediately southwest of Mars Desert Research Station, alongside ATV trail; verbatimElevation:
<elevation id="7104BF219578734A01D7D838EFAB2F20" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">1412 m</elevation>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate id="87E7B44D8262108CE52EEBFABEBCA678" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="38.406223">38°24'22.4&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate id="4BA7A1716552AC108E7C217D8D9184D3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-110.794525">110°47'40.3&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: 50; Identification: identifiedBy:
<determinerName id="AD9E0D3BD97DC87FE2ED81E64EFFBFC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Sokoloff, Paul C.</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: verbatimEventDate:
<collectingDate id="AD0BA9202098D0D2723B9977377F61EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" value="2014-11-24">November 24, 2014</collectingDate>
; habitat: Dry conglomerate sandstone; Record Level: institutionID: CMN; collectionID: CAN 607477; collectionCode:
<collectionCode id="C30B8D001822A10548BA289C00A31B53" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">CAN, UTC</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: Preserved Specimen
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7EB84FA2495606E1067BB227F5189C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA6045C91F39CBB0D4026332137EA202" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">
Common on dry saline soils (
<bibRefCitation id="F60F5AFE52D56E638002CF3DAB519288" author="Welsh, Stanley L." editor="Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds." journalOrPublisher="New York and Oxford" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" title="Flora of North America North of Mexico" year="2003">Welsh 2003</bibRefCitation>
),
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was abundant along a seasonally wet streambed north of MDRS. This widely distributed species readily hybridizes with other congeneric taxa, including
<taxonomicName id="887F2C4F818854153868E354B0790E8A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex corrugata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corrugata">Atriplex corrugata</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7940E20F9E9289612455B590CA3018C4" lsidName="A. gardneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" rank="species" species="gardneri">A. gardneri</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="62FAC31D2EF378579873E135B44F1226" author="Stutz, HC" journalOrPublisher="Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" pagination="161 - 168" title="Explosive evolution of perennial Atriplex in western America" volume="2" year="1978">Stutz 1978</bibRefCitation>
), both of which are found in the study area. This species is known from the nearby San Rafael Swell (
<bibRefCitation id="2041B3D9123594038B42D4043C1E1F51" author="Harris, JG" journalOrPublisher="Great Basin Naturalist" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176" pagination="79 - 87" title="A vascular flora of the San Rafael Swell, Utah" volume="43" year="1983">Harris 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D7288B9DF2E093EB78E700DF75CEF38A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8176">Supplemental File: CAN 607477 (Suppl. material 22).</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName LSID="2BDFF375-594C-56B1-9B99-468A5B401517" authority="(Hampson, 1912)" authorityName="Xiang &amp; Chen &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Loxoneptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxoneptera bipunctalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctalis" status="comb. nov.">Loxoneptera bipunctalis (Hampson, 1912)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="75">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1013" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 10 - 13. Adults of Loxoneptera spp. 10 L. pentasaris, holotype, male (India) 11 L. bipunctalis, type, male (India) 12 L. brevipalpis, holotype, male (India) 13 L. dichroma, type, male (India). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1036.63814.figures10-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/539492" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figs 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2025" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 20 - 25. Male genitalia of Loxoneptera spp. 20 L. rectacerosa sp. nov., Yunnan (genitalia slide no. ZDD 12059) 21 L. medialis, Guangdong (genitalia slide no. SYSU 0987) 22 L. pentasaris, India (Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide No. 9747) 23 L. bipunctalis, India (Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide No. 9750) 24 L. brevipalpis, India (Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide No. 9748) 25 L. dichroma, India (Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide No. 9749). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1036.63814.figures20-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/539494" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 23</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Xiang &amp; Chen &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Calamochrous" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calamochrous bipunctalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctalis" status="comb. nov.">Calamochrous bipunctalis</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1912: 1269.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Brit. Mus. Slide No." country="India" location="India" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="Type">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
<specimenCount></specimenCount>
, S.
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
, Palani Hills [Palnis], Campbell 1907.365,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
<collectorName>Brit. Mus. Slide No.</collectorName>
9750 (NHMUK)
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
Wingspan 34.0 mm. In appearance,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Xiang &amp; Chen &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Loxoneptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxoneptera bipunctalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Loxoneptera bipunctalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is best distinguished from other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1896" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Loxoneptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxoneptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Loxoneptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by pale ochreous yellow forewing, two blackish orbicular stigmata, and interrupted postmedial line of forewing. In the male genitalia, this species is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. brevipalpis" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">L. brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. dichroma" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="dichroma">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">L. dichroma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by the longer process of dorso-distal sella and the weakly sclerotised, slice-shaped cornutus of phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">India.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>