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<document id="329C24E88ADD1571699BAFAB8350CEF8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="2B2E6B5BF5E97DA89FD3E29C0E454340" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Poa alpina L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="334" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods id="E33F714BFE1D7DB616C29026F5781C60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="77C3DC93336D2F085D526E67CE1B7CC7">
<mods:title id="B9AACD2EA5E084EBB67BD2035E1693FD">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="39865AB4B76188891476C02BA511D2D8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="70653B6C5F9CBDF8D4C80FB65911982A">
<mods:roleTerm id="E1AB6347AFB15CB3919C457D334755F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2775F6938CED147312DB3D69ABDB9AF9">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4ABE78EB6DC5CFA64AEA4ED10BA9F577" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E7E5EF2235C4FD1A1E3E0D16E02CFF22">
<mods:roleTerm id="6744012E8636CABBB0253F8B6B1787E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="00FA074FFAB4636112782E1E9C47C055">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5A2153FFD1E6B2148124EA5C821B7936" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4909FA637415654CC59ECEB2E15C0A08">
<mods:roleTerm id="B531C740226BECFDF9C8080BD333344B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="971620C1DAF6F68FA4DDA032DCF565CF">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D31A077E26CC7A041859299AF2A61079">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="0A14819318E7C3EA05FCDF653A826A34">
<mods:dateIssued id="81494ECC3D9607E18361C6D834FBCBF7">1972</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="F2E5E3159B97EFD112C5219721EC1318">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="6F2E4AC831414C19D3F44A4D18F7DC60">
<mods:url id="760BCA8889448152B374E79F50482C8F">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="17A1C2B81BEE906C49723B927A3A1E39">book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3A0B9CC832FF9E451D0737C2F7967949" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19844EDAEF71AFFF2BBCE90AD966AC75" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7845088E1C5E9B7E892BF8352987D7D" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="2B2E6B5BF5E97DA89FD3E29C0E454340" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B2E6B5BF5E97DA89FD3E29C0E454340" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B2E6B5BF5E97DA89FD3E29C0E454340" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" sec="registerzuband1.s512">
<title id="70C39ED4028900BB681FC746F7DC4F4E" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<subSubSection id="BA825F300DB5AE57188FBADFD0E15237" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="24AF5E41C15BF91247C847E96F113B89" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<taxonomicName id="D7D9974131F6725A216249169B4F11BE" ID-CoL="4KL8Z" ID-ENA="87701" authority="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<pageBreakToken id="13BF1D896DEC9D667047AB7BC25E6BC6" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" start="start">Poa</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="7F6FE251607BF1A47D835991C1C05F74" originalValue="alpína" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">alpina</normalizedToken>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="227E6125A23F072F261FF65B27A20F4D" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="E539B08A2EB2BB75C675116B218A2B61" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Alpen-Rispengras</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="B72D77DF2C237AA8225700AD9C6D64CB" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="025C0D8C53EDD33AA05DF79EC2AB471E" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
Ausdauernd, 5-50 cm hoch,
<emphasis id="F083FA2E6AC349AC926D4F8940BE8FFC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">feste Horste bildend</emphasis>
(keine
<normalizedToken id="792AB5AB9BD4DFB6BF2A69DDA3E597DA" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
vorhanden),
<emphasis id="833A136BE65CE97E2326E473B0CFA73F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">da alle oder fast alle Triebe von Scheiden umgeben sind</emphasis>
(intravaginal). Stengel am Grunde von vielen, dicht
<normalizedToken id="3A7766DD0CFF43C566F559045F434895" originalValue="übereinanderliegenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">uebereinanderliegenden</normalizedToken>
Blattscheiden umgeben und deshalb zylindrisch (nicht zwiebelartig) verdickt.
<normalizedToken id="9C97AB9B2BC4AA455E600752F13CD6C8" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
flach, 2-5 mm breit, kurz zugespitzt,
<emphasis id="4CD646E83692E1A6644277C24D018164" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<normalizedToken id="F0304A4E2778A4CC8DDF5A755B1ABEEA" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">gruen</normalizedToken>
bis
<normalizedToken id="AFB779969138C95E7FBFA50CAA38AE7B" originalValue="blaugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">blaugruen</normalizedToken>
, ohne knorpligen, hellen Rand, schlaff
</emphasis>
(Zellen des Festigungsgewebes mit weitem Lumen);
<normalizedToken id="01A0B8699FC1DBCA254837B8046D3A29" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
an den obern
<normalizedToken id="84F9EE4D4DAE8724ABBF2037F251E37E" originalValue="Stengelblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Stengelblaettern</normalizedToken>
2,5-4 mm lang, zerschlitzt, nirgends spitz. Rispe bis 7 cm lang, locker bis dicht;
<normalizedToken id="8F37E1CFBAE479AAE855E7D661E4040B" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
glatt oder mit wenigen, feinen Borsten; unterster Rispenast mit 1 bis mehreren
<normalizedToken id="05F3060C1DE21AC8C06937B7C854F414" originalValue="grundständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
Zweigen.
<normalizedToken id="429DB7F1BE7053DB423984D21EF3F9AC" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Blueten</normalizedToken>
oft vivipar. Deckspelzen in der untern
<normalizedToken id="08EFF2D1C5A9E126DB9263820D081AC4" originalValue="Hälfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
auf den Nerven
<normalizedToken id="0C651642749C1C9E83409890693FED1C" originalValue="mähnenartig" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">maehnenartig</normalizedToken>
behaart.
<emphasis id="1C16F1558003F896B958FC13FEEA470A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
Vorspelzen auf den Kielen neben den ca. 0,1 mm langen, spitzen, steifen, vom Grunde an
<normalizedToken id="CF98E98CE4B7EC5EF997C88C2C59447D" originalValue="dünner" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">duenner</normalizedToken>
werdenden,
<normalizedToken id="7ADBBE3D85FBE9679A66FF1980F26BC0" originalValue="gekrümmten" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">gekruemmten</normalizedToken>
, abstehenden Borstenhaaren mit 0,1-0,3 mm langen, biegsamen bis krausen Haaren.
</emphasis>
-
<normalizedToken id="42301B2D4BAF0B871A501FB3FAD5DDE3" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Bluete</normalizedToken>
: Sommer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62CBE7A344139B588CF092BFE53466BD" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="278B013581A925E82F9CC76AA1AEF0FE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Zytologische Angaben.</emphasis>
Aus den experimentellen Arbeiten von
<normalizedToken id="8CDADC0B0B4DE11B2D6738A3D84E5ABF" originalValue="Håkansson" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Hakansson</normalizedToken>
(1943 Arbeiten von
<normalizedToken id="49D2546939B15090413140A8A302E782" originalValue="Håkansson" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Hakansson</normalizedToken>
(1948),
<normalizedToken id="D024D7B14ABC22D433DBE1694AAC9499" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
(1932b 1940b 1946b 1966),
<normalizedToken id="D74EED2BC87B8B372BE96E49151F6558" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
und Nygren (1955) und Nygren (1956a) folgt: Bei
<taxonomicName id="3321114A9EB4F0A3631351F874A554A0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="08B8C8435F39A6261D970172A2EAF98D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">P. alpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
kommen apomiktische und sexuelle Sippen mit zahlreichen, aneuploiden Chromosomenzahlen vor (
<emphasis id="F049C71B428C8630AE588B5552641563" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="357C1491E783B5A3EA0A1925AA92310B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">14-64</emphasis>
). Aus der Schweiz wurde Material von der
<normalizedToken id="33320D7FB1EB8839AAFA262734AB28A5" originalValue="Fürstenalp" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Fuerstenalp</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="BAE94A9EED597BE5EE4825F2B79B0415" originalValue="Graubünden" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
) untersucht:
<emphasis id="931E7FC686B68528A281D2DB4364C393" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n = 21-64</emphasis>
, polymorph, jedoch sexuell (
<normalizedToken id="5B608F13442F728A770062D4D53ED783" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
1940). Material aus der Schweiz (5 Sippen, ohne weitere Herkunftsangabe):
<emphasis id="8FFE3486E08901A9DA936F720F0FD34A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="FA6FE11654185C8EDF277427761C8AC5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">22, 23, 24, 25, 31</emphasis>
, sexuell (
<normalizedToken id="96ED9640E2C81A43E79663EA8DFE329B" originalValue="Håkansson" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Hakansson</normalizedToken>
1943). Material vom Gotthard, Oberalp, Arosa, Rigi und Hasliberg:
<emphasis id="DAE2D5873BFF89CBDBD2FDCEEE464BA8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n = 25-57</emphasis>
, polymorph, keine einzige rein sexuelle Sippe (
<normalizedToken id="53150177164202FE1EFD365522601A12" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
1940).
<normalizedToken id="C3C6E02335F034F7AA3C4172BC9328E7" originalValue="Ähnliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Aehnliche</normalizedToken>
Beobachtungen an Material aus Skandinavien (Nygren 1950a,
<normalizedToken id="50144922BB69EDFF7E4A878B862FE344" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
1966).
<emphasis id="B1686B8DEA80A52E150C15ED20549C70" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="32CB82855A1C22359BCCE986B9DF785E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">42:</emphasis>
Material aus Kanada (
<normalizedToken id="F73F4138A041FBFB85BFC8D6B8558680" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Loeve</normalizedToken>
und Ritchie 1966).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DA9B9711C0C4B057607406252F308F9" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
Die
<emphasis id="F7CC02347449D8E19754BB2F28325272" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">apomiktischen Sippen sind diplospor</emphasis>
(eine Zelle aus dem Embryosack entwickelt sich ohne Befruchtung zum Embryo weiter). Bei Pflanzen mit
<normalizedToken id="95646DE2BEAA49F436D59EFAC75ADD37" originalValue="höherer" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">hoeherer</normalizedToken>
Chromosomenzahl (
<emphasis id="D771B1E608D23B71DF22CA3B01053E5F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n</emphasis>
&gt;
<emphasis id="3B2AFC0429B2135F3F3DD03192A4601B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">30</emphasis>
) entwickeln sich
<emphasis id="CF3B939B56ED4CDFE0ECD5766A63FE78" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">reduzierte</emphasis>
(haploide) und
<emphasis id="71414F9EF7465F3210F7FDDF520BBA2A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">nicht reduzierte Eizellen</emphasis>
, wobei die
<emphasis id="049EDC029046FA1A631BF2B048AF352D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">reduzierten Eizellen sich mit oder ohne Befruchtung weiter entwickeln</emphasis>
(bei Pflanzen mit niedrigerer Chromosomenzahl sterben reduzierte, nicht befruchtete Eizellen ab); ob bei diesen fakultativ zu befruchtenden, reduzierten Eizellen eine Befruchtung stattfindet,
<normalizedToken id="9F2283DF7A9F36A3EAAC265A34509552" originalValue="hängt" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">haengt</normalizedToken>
nur vom Zeitpunkt des Eintritts des Spermakems in den Embryosack ab (Wachstumsgeschwindigkeit des Pollenschlauchs, Zeit der
<normalizedToken id="0B26F7913DFE876B983F214EDDC0790F" originalValue="Bestäubung" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Bestaeubung</normalizedToken>
). Die Eizelle hat die
<normalizedToken id="8A03508D124DA7F22BE351A95A6CE312" originalValue="Sexualität" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Sexualitaet</normalizedToken>
also nicht verloren. Auch
<emphasis id="751E66C109988695D2AF8DAE20DEE180" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
nicht reduzierte Eizellen werden gelegentlich befruchtet. In allen
<normalizedToken id="36D7659DD314292CD5AAB75E0615BDE3" originalValue="Fällen" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Faellen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="18287139DCFFD87DB76DB5AD4B0E531C" originalValue="muβ" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">muβ</normalizedToken>
der Polkern befruchtet werden
</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken id="8ABE1628D85572F3BCE9460BB315BEEE" originalValue="Bestäubung" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Bestaeubung</normalizedToken>
ist also notwendig), sonst stirbt der Embryo ab; das
<emphasis id="EACB30DB4696A3502538FF5654B804F0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Endosperm ist pentaploid.</emphasis>
Pollenmeiosen sind oft normal;
<emphasis id="2EF1F3CCC70DDC4843713D63787A60FC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
es entsteht auch unreduzierter Pollen, der
<normalizedToken id="9FF4B5AE4E65663544D192B2619BF76C" originalValue="befruchtungsfähig" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">befruchtungsfaehig</normalizedToken>
ist. Sippen mit niedriger Chromosomenzahl
</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7D1A3B6B506B805DACBECBFD4E9449B2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="656A43B32957937A777587B958195624" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">14-21</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="79263452C0F7B7696367E1B616CA920B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">sind normal sexuell. Bastarde</emphasis>
vom Typ sexuell ♀
<normalizedToken id="6A3BEB9F778C5A4D188EB96D20D7FD47" originalValue="×" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">x</normalizedToken>
apomiktisch ♂ sind in der F1- und F2-Generation normal sexuell. Sexuell normale Sippen sind meist weniger
<normalizedToken id="1D84E2BEE94CAB7AC44AA7BE82476719" originalValue="lebenskräftig" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">lebenskraeftig</normalizedToken>
als die apomiktischen Sippen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1214FF72FABC88F44790CF154BAD9BE8" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="7EE2AECDED6B125A44684F48346F9C0C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">B-Chromosomen</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken id="FA9723F8F1B4B08B2F174C9E16EE2C00" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
1946,
<normalizedToken id="8C54E0CFC79C5564067227D6BE370677" originalValue="Håkansson" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Hakansson</normalizedToken>
1948): Bei diploiden (
<emphasis id="37A0002C85E3F3477E29BB1B1606B93C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">2n = 14</emphasis>
) Sippen wurden im Pollen bis 8 B-Chromosomen gefunden. Sie paaren sich in der Meiose nie mit A-Chromosomen, paaren sich aber meist unter sich (sie sind fast immer in gerader Anzahl vorhanden); nicht gepaarte teilen sich in der 1. Anaphase nicht und werden
<normalizedToken id="70F413F98BE8B07035112E354F48BDDF" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">waehrend</normalizedToken>
der 2. Teilung nicht eliminiert. Pollenmeiosen trotz der B-Chromosomen normal. In den
<normalizedToken id="6B79CB7EF7F9263608BA3A73F463AF8A" originalValue="sekundären" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">sekundaeren</normalizedToken>
Wurzeln wurde stets 2n = 14 festgestellt (keine B-Chromosomen),
<normalizedToken id="DBF7007DB92310B6B6DD851439F3978B" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">waehrend</normalizedToken>
in der
<normalizedToken id="A00F3C0178A32F91C45F0D2B11BD2A6A" originalValue="Primärwurzel" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Primaerwurzel</normalizedToken>
<pageBreakToken id="B4343E0B248EBCBC11098845A7077798" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">noch</pageBreakToken>
die dem Pollen entsprechende Zahl von B-Chromosomen vorhanden ist; diese Ergebnisse wurden von Milinkovic (1957)
<normalizedToken id="060D9575DA4FCA83962DEF53F4A8FE08" originalValue="bestätigt" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">bestaetigt</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC1DDFB04D080E428DC46B9916675051" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="FEF4DA40890B197BA6DC499ED0847314" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Standort.</emphasis>
Subalpin und alpin, seltener montan und kollin (herabgeschwemmt oder verschleppt).
<normalizedToken id="EB320A1A22D8C73BFB4C966D8989E8CE" originalValue="Gedüngte" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Geduengte</normalizedToken>
, humose, frische
<normalizedToken id="17265F417578B008321091989BB9EE60" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Boeden</normalizedToken>
. Fettwiesen,
<normalizedToken id="81DFE5449108CAC098B92CCF74B8C3D4" originalValue="Lägerstellen" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Laegerstellen</normalizedToken>
, Weiden,
<normalizedToken id="D4DF438ADFD2FD2805DD68027348FD46" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1CDA8A7E5555430D05757750D432BFF5" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="812B8D0630043F31277F465348B67FCB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
In Eurasien
<normalizedToken id="CCE9CFE5F3B27D8048711A73021D49FF" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis Island, Spitzbergen und Nowaja Semlja;
<normalizedToken id="4FC7EAF247DC6A29523FCC5D1744E98C" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
nur in den Gebirgen bis Sierra Nevada, Atlas, Kleinasien, Kaukasus, Tibet,
<normalizedToken id="78241232D26105A044064EC52A453AA6" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis Ostasien; Nordamerika (von Alaska und Baffinland
<normalizedToken id="8AFD5F4DFC47A9B14599FF121D7FD26B" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis Kolorado [37° NB], Utah, Hudson Bay und St.-
<normalizedToken id="09A65DF5CB9EC81E2B8E8A9578BAB873" originalValue="Lorenz-Mündung" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Lorenz-Muendung</normalizedToken>
);
<normalizedToken id="A872501EA2AC676E17850972D8205002" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Groenland</normalizedToken>
. Verbreitungskarten von
<normalizedToken id="34B99934C1E146E8CFB44E55603CB6FA" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Hulten</normalizedToken>
(1958) und Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet: Alpen und Voralpen,
<normalizedToken id="6BE4C1A5DF53FEF30008509CBB49D0D8" originalValue="Südjura" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Suedjura</normalizedToken>
, Vogesen (eingeschleppt), Schwarzwald (Angabe wahrscheinlich unrichtig, vermutlich Verwechslung mit ausdauernder Sippe von
<emphasis id="906A8E6A03AE2733D66C0498957AEC52" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<taxonomicName id="7CE3BA6C21E2883752E5EBFFE7097262" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annua">P. annua</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
;
<normalizedToken id="10A1F9EC8BFEA28F33B026BD9C2855D5" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="147712437CF261899C90D2B7543E0AB7" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="219BFAB36C3EA40477E4173602E9A519" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
Bemerkungen.
<taxonomicName id="A7C12D14C5B36209174F4F0336C85F1C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">P. alpina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
ist sehr vielgestaltig.
<normalizedToken id="EAEA8789ECDA9A26C8F36274AB072E3D" originalValue="Müntzing" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Muentzing</normalizedToken>
(1954) kultivierte eine
<normalizedToken id="B48762A728A4DDA6ED9288EA92114046" originalValue="große" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">grosse</normalizedToken>
Zahl von Sippen und Biotypen aus Skandinavien, Island und
<normalizedToken id="7EDAC99A3166473A9B1F5780B90B306B" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Groenland</normalizedToken>
mit vielen verschiedenen Chromosomenzahlen: Biotypen mit derselben Chromosomenzahl und aus demselben Gebiet waren in den
<normalizedToken id="14C01445A064E39FFE7C38FC3CE48566" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">aeussern</normalizedToken>
Merkmalen
<normalizedToken id="FB547D686D5118577E8529290B1D91A9" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
oder identisch; Pflanzen mit verschiedener Chromosomenzahl aus demselben Gebiet waren auch in den
<normalizedToken id="7E08B13CFB936089199FD43CD19F1EF6" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">aeussern</normalizedToken>
Merkmalen verschieden;
<emphasis id="E12FBB24F633CC8F965808E4523C66E8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">
es ist jedoch
<normalizedToken id="12102B4E5EC50CD8E6F2C22B47B4BA4D" originalValue="unmöglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">unmoeglich</normalizedToken>
, die Vielfalt systematisch zu gliedern und allgemein eindeutige
<normalizedToken id="26F9C76FC0AD75198ECAEC472B50E155" originalValue="Zusammenhänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">Zusammenhaenge</normalizedToken>
zwischen Chromosomenzahlen und
<normalizedToken id="24FD9BFC6F9050F0EFF76DF83381AEF4" originalValue="äuβerer" pageId="null" pageNumber="334">aeuβerer</normalizedToken>
Gestalt der Pflanze zu finden. Eine systematische Unterteilung von
<taxonomicName id="CC33CD7514DC178226ACEE2BD50579FA" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="334" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">P. alpina</taxonomicName>
ist der zytogenetischen Befunde wegen nicht sinnvoll.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

544
data/2B/2E/87/2B2E87BAFF80FFA9FF2BFA35FD3C31E8.xml Normal file
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<paragraph id="A33836ACFF80FFB3FF2BFA35FDC43680" blockId="11.[151,554,1446,1509]" box="[151,554,1446,1473]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
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<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF80FFB3FF2BFA35FE2B3680" ID-CoL="e0b44be6-92e4-44c2-8ede-53af17b99f01" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,453,1446,1473]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF80FFB3FF2BFA35FE2B3680" bold="true" box="[151,453,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="A33836ACFF80FFB3FF2BFA58FEC136A4" blockId="11.[151,554,1446,1509]" box="[151,303,1482,1509]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
(
<figureCitation id="3BBC2A29FF80FFB3FF23FA58FEC936A4" box="[159,295,1482,1509]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="14.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionStartId-1="15.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionStartId-2="16.[152,255,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox-0="[223,1360,221,1857]" captionTargetBox-1="[223,1356,221,1855]" captionTargetBox-2="[187,1391,226,1504]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@14.[189,1398,181,1892]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@15.[189,1398,181,1892]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@16.[151,1436,181,1541]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Caleidoscopsis karamani sp. nov. Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Habitus, head (dorsal) and antennae. Male, 2.9 mm, paratype, Sta. HAB8 B09 R3, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24668. Mouthparts. Scale = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Caleidoscopsis karamani sp. nov. Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Gnathopods 1–2, pereopods 3–4, urosomites dorsal view (left) and lateral view (right). Male, 2.7 mm, paratype, Sta. AMB6 CANWN7 R3, Espírito Santo Basin, MNRJ 30429. Gnathopod 2, pereopods 3–4 (asterisk). Scale = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Caleidoscopsis karamani sp. nov. Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Pereopods 5–7, epimeral plates, uropods and telson. Scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745485" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745487" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745489" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7745485/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7745487/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7745489/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Figures 5–7</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF80FFB3FF2BF981FE68356D" bold="true" box="[151,390,1554,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Material examined.</emphasis>
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, Sta. HAB8 A08
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,
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specimen preserved in ethanol; dissected slides lost in the 2018 Museu Nacional fire)
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.
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<typeStatus id="7C3C880EFF80FFB3FC57F9A4FBB23510" box="[1003,1116,1591,1617]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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, Sta. HAB8 B09
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,
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(dissected on slide)
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;
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, Sta.
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<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FBD8F9C8FB693534" box="[1124,1159,1627,1653]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">R3</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FB2DF9C8FF1235D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128413" collectionCode="MNRJ" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="MNRJ 30429" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FB2DF9C8FAC93534" box="[1169,1319,1627,1653]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">MNRJ 30429</specimenCode>
(dissected on slide)
</materialsCitation>
;
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, Sta.
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FE49F9ECFDBF35D8" box="[501,593,1663,1689]" collectionCode="AMB" country="Bulgaria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzgn-jz26" name="Asenovgrad Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="Museum">AMB12</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FDE4F9ECFD5835D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128441" box="[600,694,1663,1689]" collectionCode="CAND" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="CAND6" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FDE4F9ECFD5835D8" box="[600,694,1663,1689]" collectionCode="CAND" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">CAND6</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FD00F9ECFD0A35D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128530" box="[700,740,1663,1689]" collectionCode="R" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="R3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FD00F9ECFD3135D8" box="[700,735,1663,1689]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">R3</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FD57F9ECFB8B35D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128584" box="[747,1125,1663,1689]" collectionCode="MNRJ" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="MNRJ 30430" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FD57F9ECFC6D35D8" box="[747,899,1663,1689]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">MNRJ 30430</specimenCode>
(dissected on slide)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FBCDF9ECFF3F35FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128302" collectionCode="R" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="R3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="B581FD25FF80FFB3FBCDF9ECFB5135D8" box="[1137,1215,1663,1689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Sta HAB3 B08
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FAC0F9ECFA7235D8" box="[1404,1436,1663,1689]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">R3</specimenCode>
(0-2)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF80FFB3FF61F930FE9735FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128569" box="[221,377,1699,1725]" collectionCode="MNRJ" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="MNRJ 24699" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="F3219ED7FF80FFB3FF61F930FE9735FC" box="[221,377,1699,1725]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">MNRJ 24699</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF80FFB3FF7BF954FE2D3468" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF80FFB3FF7BF954FE2D3468" blockId="11.[151,1437,1554,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF80FFB3FF7BF954FEA035A0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1735,1761]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Etymology.</emphasis>
In honor to Dr. Gordan S. Karaman (Montenegrin Academy of sciences and arts, Podgorica,
<collectingCountry id="DB90763CFF80FFB3FF2BF978FECB3444" box="[151,293,1771,1797]" name="Serbia" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
), a reference in the study of
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF80FFB3FDD3F978FD1D3444" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1816" box="[623,755,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Amphipoda</taxonomicName>
taxonomy, including the family
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF80FFB3FBD7F978FAED3444" authorityName="Boeck" authorityYear="1871" box="[1131,1283,1771,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pardaliscidae</taxonomicName>
, which is the object of the present work.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF80FFB4FF7BF8A1FA673394" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="11" pageNumber="150" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF80FFB4FF7BF8A1FA673394" blockId="11.[151,1437,1554,2013]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF80FFB3FF7BF8A1FEAC340D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1842,1868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum well-developed, reaching half-length of article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1. Antennae 1–2, flagellum with long articles, each one at least 2x longer than wide. Antenna 1 simple, not geniculate; first article of primary and accessory flagellum fused, callynophore present. Maxilliped, palp article 4 smooth, without tooth on the inner margin. Coxa 5 slightly subtriangular. Pereopod 7, basis thin, 2x longer than wide; propodus 13x longer than wide. Epimeral plate 3 posteroventral angle with a tooth, not exceeding end of urosomite 1. Urosomite 1 covering part of urosomite 2, with 1 long dorsal tooth; urosomite 2 with 1 very long dorsal tooth almost reaching the end of urosomite 3. Uropod 3, outer ramus, article 2, 35% length of the ramus size. Telson cleft about 60% of its length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF87FFA9FF7BFF4DFF21325C" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" type="description">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFF4DFB28325C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF87FFB4FF7BFF4DFCDB33B9" bold="true" box="[199,821,222,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">
Description. Male,
<typeStatus id="7C3C880EFF87FFB4FE12FF4CFDF833B8" box="[430,534,223,249]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="647F9B49FF87FFB4FD98FF4DFD6E33B8" box="[548,640,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
, MNRJ 24667.
</emphasis>
Head wider than long; cephalic lobe present; rostrum present, well-developed, reaching half-length of article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1; eyes absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFEB4FCD332B4" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Antenna 1 simple, not geniculate, peduncle reaching less than half of the peduncle of antenna 2; article 1 the longest, 4x the length of the article 2, with short plumose and simple setae, article 2 with a few simple setae distally, article 3 slightly shorter than article 2, naked; primary flagellum with 8 long articles, each one at least 2x longer than wide, article 1 fused, 0.7x the size of the peduncle, distal simple setae on each article, aesthetascs present, callynophore present; accessory flagellum with 4 articles, article 1 fused, flat, with 2 groups of simple setae, distal projection over article 2–3, article 2 with distal simple setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFE6CFBE63120" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Antenna 2, longer than antenna 1, articles 3–4 of peduncle subequal in length and width, article 4 with simple setae, article 5 1.5x longer than article 4, narrower, with 4 anterior groups of simple setae; broken flagellum, 10 long articles present, each one at least 2x longer than wide, with distal simple setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFDF8FBDA31C4" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1076,619,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Mouthparts forming a quadratiform bundle. Upper lip asymmetrically incised.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFD1CFDD431E8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,570,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Lower lip, inner lobes coalesced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFD20FC21301C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">
Right mandible, incisor strongly dentate, with 4 sharp teeth, 2 bigger than the other 2,
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF87FFB4FB2AFD20FAD3318C" box="[1174,1341,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
slender, sharp, 1 raker present, row of small setae. Left mandible, incisor divided into 2 short teeth and a microdentate surface with blunt teeth,
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF87FFB4FE14FD68FDA33054" box="[424,589,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">lacinia mobilis</emphasis>
wide, more than half the incisor width, microdentate, 1 raker present, row of small setae; molar absent in both mandibles; palp 3-articulated on both sides, articles 1–2 naked, article 2 3x longer than 1, article 3 subequal in length to article 2, with 3 apical simple setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFCF4FB5630E4" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Maxilla 1, inner plate reduced, with 1 simple seta apically; outer plate with 6 apical robust setae; palp 2- articulated, article 2 expanded distally, with 3 subapical simple setae and 7 apical robust setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFC3CFF183750" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Maxilla 2, short plates, about 2x longer than wide, plates subequal in length; inner plate with 3 simple setae on the inner margin, 2 simple setae and 1 plumose seta apically; outer plate with 2 simple setae and 1 plumose seta apically.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFB88FCC137E0" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Maxilliped, inner plate reduced, narrow, with 2 apical simple setae; outer plate, not exceeding article 1 of the palp, with 4 simple setae on the inner margin and 3 robust setae apically. Palp 4-articulated, article 1 naked, article 2 with a few simple setae on the inner margin, article 3 with a few simple setae in the distal half, article 4 shorter than 3, with a tooth on the inner margin and 1 small simple seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFB38FAA837A8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Coxae 1–4 longer than wide, exceeding half-length of the basis; coxa 5 well-developed, as long as wide, reaching half-length of the basis, not bilobed, slightly triangular; coxae 6–7 very short, not bilobed, wider than long.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFB60FAE33614" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Gnathopod 1, basis with 1 simple seta on posterodistal angle; merus with 3 simple setae; carpus 1.5x longer than wide, shorter than propodus, with 3 plumose setae and a few simple setae; propodus 2x longer than wide, with 5 plumose setae and a few simple setae; palm absent (simple), dactyl smooth with 1 short simple seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFACCFDAB3680" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">
Gnathopod 2 similar to
<quantity id="647F9B49FF87FFB4FE6EFACCFE133638" box="[466,509,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
shape and size, more setose; basis and ischium with 1 simple seta on posterodistal angle on each one; carpus 2x longer than wide, with a few simple and plumose setae with small setules; propodus with plumose setae with small setules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BFA58FD213510" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">
Pereopod 3, basis and ischium narrow, with 1 simple seta distally; merus about 2.5x longer than wide with simple setae on ventral margin; carpus, about 2x longer than wide with simple setae on ventral margin; propodus subequal in length to carpus, narrower, with 3 distal simple setae; dactyl subequal to propodus, simple, not subdivided. Pereopod 4 similar to
<quantity id="647F9B49FF87FFB4FE33F9A4FE543510" box="[399,442,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="12" pageNumber="151" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
shape, size and setation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BF9C8FCDD35FC" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Pereopod 5 about 1.5x longer than pereopod 4; basis without a posterior lobe, narrow, 2x longer than wide; basis and merus with simple setae on anterior margin; carpus and propodus with a few simple setae in the distal half; propodus 10x longer than wide; dactyl as long as propodus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BF954FD7D3444" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Pereopod 6 about 1.5x longer than pereopod 5, similar in setation; basis without a posterior lobe; propodus 10x longer than wide; dactyl as long as propodus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BF89CFB25340C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Pereopod 7 subequal in length and setation to pereopod 6; basis thin, 2x longer than wide, with posterior lobe almost reaching the end of ischium; propodus 13x longer than wide; dactyl as long as propodus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF87FFB4FF7BF8C4FDFD34F8" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="151">Epimeral plate 1, sinuous posterior margin. Epimeral plates 1–2 with 1 small simple seta on the ventral margin of each one, and posteroventral angle forming a small tooth. Epimeral plate 3, posteroventral angle with a tooth not exceeding the end of urosomite 1.</paragraph>
<caption id="F7F86624FF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA" ID-Table-UUID="F7F86624FF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA" box="[151,1655,481,507]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F7F86624FF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" startId="13.[151,243,481,507]" targetBox="[165,2019,522,1725]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA" blockId="13.[151,1655,481,507]" box="[151,1655,481,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF2BFE72FEE032BA" bold="true" box="[151,270,481,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Combination of diagnostic characters for all six known species of
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FC64FE72FAC632BA" authority="Karaman, 1974" authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[984,1320,481,507]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FC64FE72FB9732BA" box="[984,1145,481,507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C7164B5DFF86FFB5FB3CFE72FAC632BA" author="Karaman, G. S." box="[1152,1320,481,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref13935" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1974) Revision of the family Pardaliscidae with diagnosis of genera, distribution of species and bibliography. XLIII Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda. Acta Adriatica, 15 (7), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1974">Karaman, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; X = information not available.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF86FFB5FE1AFD99F86235FC" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<table id="D187C40CFF860047FF19FD99F80D35FC" box="[165,2019,522,1725]" gridcols="7" gridrows="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FD99F80D3162" box="[165,2019,522,547]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFD99FD653162" box="[422,651,522,547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FE1AFD99FD8E3162" bold="true" box="[422,608,522,547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FE1AFD99FDE73162" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[422,521,522,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FE1AFD99FDE73162" bold="true" box="[422,521,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. carlosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF86FFB5FDACFD99FD8E3162" box="[528,608,522,547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FD99FC7E3162" box="[683,912,522,547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FD17FD99FCEF3162" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[683,769,522,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Pardaliscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copal">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FD17FD99FCEF3162" box="[683,769,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. copal</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFD99FB783162" box="[945,1174,522,547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FC0DFD99FBF43162" baseAuthorityName="Ledoyer" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[945,1050,522,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Pardaliscella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FC0DFD99FBF43162" box="[945,1050,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FD99FA433162" box="[1205,1453,522,547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FB09FD99FA613162" bold="true" box="[1205,1423,522,547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FB09FD99FAD63162" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1205,1336,522,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FB09FD99FAD63162" box="[1205,1336,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF86FFB5FA82FD99FA613162" box="[1342,1423,522,547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FD99F9503162" box="[1487,1726,522,547]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF86FFB5FA73FD99F9993162" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1487,1655,522,547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" genus="Urothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplignathia">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FA73FD99F9993162" box="[1487,1655,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. simplignathia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="5E665D92FF860047F963FD99F80D3162" box="[1759,2019,522,547]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5F963FD99F8C73162" box="[1759,1833,522,547]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">C. tikal</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FDA1F80D31D2" box="[165,2019,562,659]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FDA1FE6D31D2" box="[165,387,562,659]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FDA1FEEB310A" bold="true" box="[165,261,562,587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Rostrum</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFDA1FD6531D2" box="[422,651,562,659]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Not reaching half- length of article 1 of antenna1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FDA1FC7E31D2" box="[683,912,562,659]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Not reaching half- length of article 1 of antenna1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFDA1FB7831D2" box="[945,1174,562,659]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">X</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FDA1FA4331D2" box="[1205,1453,562,659]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Reaching half-length of article 1 of antenna1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FDA1F95031D2" box="[1487,1726,562,659]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Not reaching half- length of article 1 of antenna1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FDA1F80D31D2" box="[1759,2019,562,659]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Not reaching half-length of article 1 of antenna1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FD31F80D31FD" box="[165,2019,674,700]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FD31FE6D31FD" box="[165,387,674,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FD31FE8E31FA" bold="true" box="[165,352,674,699]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Antenna 1, shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFD31FD6531FD" box="[422,651,674,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Geniculate, folded up</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FD31FC7E31FD" box="[683,912,674,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Simple</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFD31FB7831FD" box="[945,1174,674,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Simple</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FD31FA4331FD" box="[1205,1453,674,700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Simple</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FD31F95031FD" box="[1487,1726,674,700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Simple</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FD31F80D31FD" box="[1759,2019,674,700]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Simple</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FD59F80D3049" box="[165,2019,714,776]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FD59FE6D3049" box="[165,387,714,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FD59FE953046" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Antennae 1–2, articles of flagellum</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFD59FD653049" box="[422,651,714,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Short articles, as long as wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FD59FC7E3049" box="[683,912,714,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Short articles, as long as wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFD59FB783049" box="[945,1174,714,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Long articles, at least 2x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FD59FA433049" box="[1205,1453,714,776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Long articles, at least 2x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FD59F9503049" box="[1487,1726,714,776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Short articles, as long as wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FD59F80D3049" box="[1759,2019,714,776]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Short articles, as long as wide</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FC84F80D3015" box="[165,2019,791,852]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FC84FE6D3015" box="[165,387,791,852]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FC84FE6D3071" bold="true" box="[165,387,791,816]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Antenna 2, peduncle</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFC84FD653015" box="[422,651,791,852]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Articles 3–5 subequal in length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FC84FC7E3015" box="[683,912,791,852]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Articles 3–5 subequal in length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFC84FB783015" box="[945,1174,791,852]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Articles 3–5 subequal in length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FC84FA433015" box="[1205,1453,791,852]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Article 5 longer than 3 and 4</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FC84F9503015" box="[1487,1726,791,852]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Articles 3–5 subequal in length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FC84F80D3015" box="[1759,2019,791,852]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Articles 3–5 subequal in length</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FCF0F80D30E1" box="[165,2019,867,928]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FCF0FE6D30E1" box="[165,387,867,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FCF0FF1330E1" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Maxilliped, palp, article 4</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFCF0FD6530E1" box="[422,651,867,928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Shorter than 3; with inner tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FCF0FC7E30E1" box="[683,912,867,928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Longer than article 3; smooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFCF0FB7830E1" box="[945,1174,867,928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Shorter than 3; with inner tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FCF0FA4330E1" box="[1205,1453,867,928]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Shorter than 3; with inner tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FCF0F95030E1" box="[1487,1726,867,928]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Shorter than 3; smooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FCF0F80D30E1" box="[1759,2019,867,928]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Shorter than 3; smooth</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FC3CF80D3089" box="[165,2019,943,968]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FC3CFE6D3089" box="[165,387,943,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FC3CFED53089" bold="true" box="[165,315,943,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Coxa 5, shape</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFC3CFD653089" box="[422,651,943,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subtriangular</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FC3CFC7E3089" box="[683,912,943,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subtriangular</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFC3CFB783089" box="[945,1174,943,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subtriangular</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FC3CFA433089" box="[1205,1453,943,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subtriangular</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FC3CF9503089" box="[1487,1726,943,968]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subrectangular</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FC3CF80D3089" box="[1759,2019,943,968]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Subtriangular</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FC44F80D3754" box="[165,2019,983,1045]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FC44FE6D3754" box="[165,387,983,1045]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FC44FE8F30B1" bold="true" box="[165,353,983,1008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Pereopod 7, basis</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFC44FD653754" box="[422,651,983,1045]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis wide, 1.5x lon- ger than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FC44FC7E3754" box="[683,912,983,1045]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis wide, 1.5x lon- ger than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFC44FB783754" box="[945,1174,983,1045]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis thin, 2x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FC44FA433754" box="[1205,1453,983,1045]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis thin, 2x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FC44F9503754" box="[1487,1726,983,1045]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis wide, 1.5x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FC44F80D3754" box="[1759,2019,983,1045]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Basis wide, 1.5x longer than wide</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FBB7F80D3720" box="[165,2019,1060,1121]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FBB7FE6D3720" box="[165,387,1060,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FBB7FEE53720" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Pereopod 7 propodus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFBB7FD653720" box="[422,651,1060,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">7x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FBB7FC7E3720" box="[683,912,1060,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">10x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFBB7FB783720" box="[945,1174,1060,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">10x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FBB7FA433720" box="[1205,1453,1060,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">13x longer than wide</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FBB7F9503720" box="[1487,1726,1060,1121]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">X</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FBB7F80D3720" box="[1759,2019,1060,1121]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">10x longer than wide</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FBFCF80D3790" box="[165,2019,1135,1233]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FBFCFE6D3790" box="[165,387,1135,1233]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FBFCFF073791" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Pereopods 5–7, propodus/ dactyl length</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFBFCFD653790" box="[422,651,1135,1233]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Propodus &lt;dactyl</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FBFCFC7E3790" box="[683,912,1135,1233]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Propodus&gt; dactyl</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFBFCFB783790" box="[945,1174,1135,1233]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">P5–6, propodus &lt;dactyl; P7 propodus&gt; dactyl</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FBFCFA433790" box="[1205,1453,1135,1233]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Propodus subequal to dactyl</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FBFCF9503790" box="[1487,1726,1135,1233]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">X</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FBFCF80D3790" box="[1759,2019,1135,1233]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">P5, propodus subequal to dactyl (dactyl of P6–7 unknown)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FB73F80D365C" box="[165,2019,1248,1309]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FB73FE6D365C" box="[165,387,1248,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FB73FE6E365C" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Epimeral plate 3, posteroventral tooth</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFB73FD65365C" box="[422,651,1248,1309]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Present, not exceeding end of urosomite 1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FB73FC7E365C" box="[683,912,1248,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Present, not exceeding end of urosomite 1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFB73FB78365C" box="[945,1174,1248,1309]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Present, not exceeding end of urosomite 1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FB73FA43365C" box="[1205,1453,1248,1309]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Present, not exceeding end of urosomite 1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FB73F950365C" box="[1487,1726,1248,1309]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Present, exceeding end of urosomite 1</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FB73F80D365C" box="[1759,2019,1248,1309]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FABFF80D3628" box="[165,2019,1324,1385]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FABFFE6D3628" box="[165,387,1324,1385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FABFFF333628" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1, dorsal tooth</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFABFFD653628" box="[422,651,1324,1385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1 small tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FABFFC7E3628" box="[683,912,1324,1385]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1 small tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFABFFB783628" box="[945,1174,1324,1385]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1 small tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FABFFA433628" box="[1205,1453,1324,1385]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1 long tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FABFF9503628" box="[1487,1726,1324,1385]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1 small tooth</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FABFF80D3628" box="[1759,2019,1324,1385]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">2 small teeth</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FAEBF80D3698" box="[165,2019,1400,1497]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FAEBFE6D3698" box="[165,387,1400,1497]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FAEBFF3336F4" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 2, dorsal tooth</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFAEBFD653698" box="[422,651,1400,1497]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Small, not exceeding half-length of uroso- mite 3</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FAEBFC7E3698" box="[683,912,1400,1497]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Small, not exceeding half-length of uroso- mite 3</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFAEBFB783698" box="[945,1174,1400,1497]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Small, not exceeding half-length of uroso- mite 3</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FAEBFA433698" box="[1205,1453,1400,1497]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Very long and thin, almost reaching end of urosomite 3</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FAEBF9503698" box="[1487,1726,1400,1497]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Small, not exceeding half-length of uroso- mite 3</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FAEBF80D3698" box="[1759,2019,1400,1497]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Long, exceeding half- length of urosomite 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19FA7BF80D3564" box="[165,2019,1512,1573]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19FA7BFE6D3564" box="[165,387,1512,1573]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19FA7BFF193564" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomites 1–2, overlap</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AFA7BFD653564" box="[422,651,1512,1573]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 not cove- ring urosomite 2</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17FA7BFC7E3564" box="[683,912,1512,1573]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 not cove- ring urosomite 2</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DFA7BFB783564" box="[945,1174,1512,1573]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 not cove- ring urosomite 2</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09FA7BFA433564" box="[1205,1453,1512,1573]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 covering part of urosomite 2</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73FA7BF9503564" box="[1487,1726,1512,1573]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 not cove- ring urosomite 2</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963FA7BF80D3564" box="[1759,2019,1512,1573]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Urosomite 1 not covering urosomite 2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19F9A7F80D3530" box="[165,2019,1588,1649]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19F9A7FE6D3530" box="[165,387,1588,1649]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19F9A7FEA13530" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Uropod 3, outer ramus, article 2</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AF9A7FD653530" box="[422,651,1588,1649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">40% of the ramus</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17F9A7FC7E3530" box="[683,912,1588,1649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">40% of the ramus</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DF9A7FB783530" box="[945,1174,1588,1649]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">25% of the ramus</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09F9A7FA433530" box="[1205,1453,1588,1649]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">35% of the ramus</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73F9A7F9503530" box="[1487,1726,1588,1649]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">25% of the ramus</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963F9A7F80D3530" box="[1759,2019,1588,1649]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">20% of the ramus</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1DB734EEFF860047FF19F913F80D35FC" box="[165,2019,1664,1725]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<th id="5E665D92FF860047FF19F913FE6D35FC" box="[165,387,1664,1725]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF86FFB5FF19F913FF0435D8" bold="true" box="[165,234,1664,1689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">Telson</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FE1AF913FD6535FC" box="[422,651,1664,1725]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1.5x longer than wide, cleft 60% of its length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FD17F913FC7E35FC" box="[683,912,1664,1725]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1.5x longer than wide, cleft 60% of its length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FC0DF913FB7835FC" box="[945,1174,1664,1725]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">1.5x longer than wide, cleft 40% of its length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FB09F913FA4335FC" box="[1205,1453,1664,1725]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">2x longer than wide, cleft 65% of its length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047FA73F913F95035FC" box="[1487,1726,1664,1725]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">2x longer than wide, cleft 65% of its length</td>
<td id="5E665D92FF860047F963F913F80D35FC" box="[1759,2019,1664,1725]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="152">2x longer than wide, cleft 70% of its length</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="F7F86624FF85FFB6FF24F8EFFED0349A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745485" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745485/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="153" startId="14.[152,255,1916,1940]" targetBox="[223,1360,221,1857]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF85FFB6FF24F8EFFED0349A" blockId="14.[151,1437,1916,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF85FFB6FF24F8EFFEF434D5" bold="true" box="[152,282,1916,1940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="153">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF85FFB6FE9EF8EFFDCB34D5" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,549,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF85FFB6FE9EF8EFFDCB34D5" box="[290,549,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="153">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF85FFB6FD91F8EFFD6E34D5" bold="true" box="[557,640,1916,1940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF85FFB6FD91F8EFFD6E34D5" box="[557,640,1916,1940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Habitus, head (dorsal) and antennae. Male, 2.9 mm, paratype, Sta. HAB8 B09 R3, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24668. Mouthparts. Scale = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F7F86624FF84FFB7FF24F8EFFB0D349A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745487/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="154" startId="15.[152,255,1916,1940]" targetBox="[223,1356,221,1855]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF84FFB7FF24F8EFFB0D349A" blockId="15.[151,1437,1916,2012]" pageId="15" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF84FFB7FF24F8EFFEF434D5" bold="true" box="[152,282,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="154">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF84FFB7FE9EF8EFFDCB34D5" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,549,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF84FFB7FE9EF8EFFDCB34D5" box="[290,549,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="154">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF84FFB7FD91F8EFFD6E34D5" bold="true" box="[557,640,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF84FFB7FD91F8EFFD6E34D5" box="[557,640,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Gnathopods 1–2, pereopods 3–4, urosomites dorsal view (left) and lateral view (right). Male, 2.7 mm, paratype, Sta. AMB6 CANWN7 R3, Espírito Santo Basin, MNRJ 30429. Gnathopod 2, pereopods 3–4 (asterisk). Scale = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F7F86624FF9BFFA8FF24F98EFCBD3518" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745489" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745489/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" startId="16.[152,255,1565,1589]" targetBox="[187,1391,226,1504]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA8FF24F98EFCBD3518" blockId="16.[151,1437,1565,1625]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9BFFA8FF24F98EFEF43574" bold="true" box="[152,282,1565,1589]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF9BFFA8FE9EF98EFDCB3574" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,549,1565,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9BFFA8FE9EF98EFDCB3574" box="[290,549,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9BFFA8FD91F98EFD6E3574" bold="true" box="[557,640,1565,1589]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF9BFFA8FD91F98EFD6E3574" box="[557,640,1565,1589]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male, 2.4 mm, holotype, Sta. HAB8 A08 R1, Campos Basin, MNRJ 24667. Pereopods 5–7, epimeral plates, uropods and telson. Scale = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA8FF7BF914FB4635E3" blockId="16.[151,1437,1671,2022]" box="[199,1192,1671,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Pleopods well-developed, basal article of ramus not fused, about 10 articles, very setose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA8FF7BF938FDBA35AB" blockId="16.[151,1437,1671,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Urosomite 1 covering part of urosomite 2, with 1 long dorsal tooth. Urosomite 2 with 1 very long dorsal tooth almost reaching the end of urosomite 3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA8FF7BF960FD1D3417" blockId="16.[151,1437,1671,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Uropod 1, peduncle subequal to rami in length, 1 robust seta on inner margin and 3 robust setae on outer margin; biramus, rami subequal in length, apically pointed, outer ramus with 2 dorsal robust setae, inner ramus dorsal margin naked, both rami with a subapical simple seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA8FF7BF8CCFE4E3483" blockId="16.[151,1437,1671,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Uropod 2, peduncle subequal to rami in length, with only 1 robust seta on outer margin; biramous, rami subequal in length, apically pointed, outer ramus with 2 dorsal robust setae, inner ramus dorsal margin naked, both rami with a subapical simple seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9BFFA9FF7BF858FD2F3394" blockId="16.[151,1437,1671,2022]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="16" pageNumber="155">Uropod 3, peduncle short, ramus 3.5x the length of the peduncle, peduncle with a set of 4 robust setae distally on the outer margin and 1 robust seta on inner margin; biramous, lanceolate; both rami naked; outer ramus 2- articulated, article 2 35% the length of the ramus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9AFFA9FF7BFF4CFF21325C" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Telson 1.5x longer than wide, cleft about 60% the length, with 2 dorsofacial small plumose setae on each lobe.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF9AFFA9FF7BFEB4FA733200" box="[199,1437,294,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9AFFA9FF7BFEB4FA733200" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,681]" box="[199,1437,294,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<materialsCitation id="13EF3CF1FF9AFFA9FF7BFEB4FA763200" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4059128308" box="[199,1432,294,323]" country="Brazil" elevation="1" latitude="-23.685501" location="Campos Basin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.267975" municipality="Southwestern Atlantic Ocean" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FF7BFEB4FE8B3201" bold="true" box="[199,357,294,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<typeStatus id="7C3C880EFF9AFFA9FF7BFEB4FEEC3200" box="[199,258,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="A6586077FF9AFFA9FED7FEB4FDE03200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B2E87BAFF80FFA9FF2BFA35FD3C31E8:A6586077FF9AFFA9FED7FEB4FDE03200" box="[363,526,295,321]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.685501" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.267975" municipality="Southwestern Atlantic Ocean" name="Campos Basin" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Campos Basin</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="C6B3506BFF9AFFA9FDA0FEBBFD2A3202" box="[540,708,296,323]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="07.81" value="-23.685501">23°41′07.81′′S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C6B3506BFF9AFFA9FD73FEBBFC6C3202" box="[719,898,296,323]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="04.71" value="-41.267975">41°16′04.71′′W</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCountry id="DB90763CFF9AFFA9FC29FEB4FC323200" box="[917,988,295,321]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="435CACD6FF9AFFA9FC5BFEB4FAC13200" box="[999,1327,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Southwestern Atlantic Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="647F9B49FF9AFFA9FA86FEB4FA763200" box="[1338,1432,295,321]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.017" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1.017">
<elevation id="28AAD19FFF9AFFA9FA86FEB4FA763200" box="[1338,1432,295,321]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.017" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1.017">1.017 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF9AFFA9FF7BFED9FC4132C8" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9AFFA9FF7BFED9FC4132C8" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FF7BFED9FE8F3225" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF9AFFA9FED4FED8FD6D3224" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[360,643,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FED4FED8FD6D3224" box="[360,643,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FD37FED8FD0B3224" bold="true" box="[651,741,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF9AFFA9FD37FED8FD0B3224" box="[651,741,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is known from Campos Basin and
<collectingRegion id="6143F84EFF9AFFA9FBCCFED8FAFE3224" box="[1136,1296,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
Basin (19°–
<geoCoordinate id="C6B3506BFF9AFFA9FF2BFEFCFF3F32C8" box="[151,209,367,393]" degrees="23" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" precision="55555" value="-23.0">23°S</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCountry id="DB90763CFF9AFFA9FF59FEFCFEC232C8" box="[229,300,367,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Southwestern Atlantic, from
<quantity id="647F9B49FF9AFFA9FDC7FEFCFCE632C8" box="[635,776,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.138" metricValueMax="1.29" metricValueMin="0.986" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" unit="m" value="1138.0" valueMax="1290.0" valueMin="986.0">986–1290 m</quantity>
depth (
<figureCitation id="3BBC2A29FF9AFFA9FCE1FEFCFC7032C8" box="[861,926,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,637,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-204@5.[151,1436,630,1528]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. World distribution of Caleidoscopsis species. Stations along the Brazilian coast (19o–27o S) were collected between 417–1974 m depths, from projects AMBES, HABITATS and PCR–Santos, all from slope campaigns." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745477/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB9D6527FF9AFFA9FF7BFE00FD3C31E8" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A33836ACFF9AFFA9FF7BFE00FD3C31E8" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FF7BFE00FED532EC" bold="true" box="[199,315,403,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Remarks.</emphasis>
The present description is based on males only. Species observed presented the penial papilla and no oostegites. Further on, antenna 1 presented first article of flagellum (primary and accessory) fused and with callynophores, characters typical of some male pardaliscid genera.
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF9AFFA9FC3BFE48FB4D32B4" authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[903,1187,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FC3BFE48FB4D32B4" box="[903,1187,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FB17FE48FAEA32B4" bold="true" box="[1195,1284,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AC057C5FF9AFFA9FB17FE48FAEA32B4" box="[1195,1284,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be easily distinguished from all
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF9AFFA9FE23FE6CFD4B3158" box="[415,677,511,537]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FE23FE6CFDA73158" box="[415,585,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by: rostrum more developed, reaching half-length of article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1; antenna 2, peduncle, article 5 longer than 3 and 4; pereopod 7, propodus 13x longer than wide, subequal to dactylus; urosomite 1 covering part of urosomite 2, with 1 long dorsal tooth; urosomite 2 with 1 very long and thin dorsal tooth almost reaching the end of urosomite 3. Morphological comparison between the six known
<taxonomicName id="64874D2FFF9AFFA9FF56FD1CFE0231E8" box="[234,492,655,681]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="91F3EABEFF9AFFA9FF56FD1CFE7A31E8" box="[234,404,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
is shown in
<tableCitation id="EE050317FF9AFFA9FDC5FD1CFD2131E8" box="[633,719,655,681]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,243,481,507]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 2. Combination of diagnostic characters for all six known species of Caleidoscopsis Karaman, 1974; X = information not available." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F7F86624FF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" tableUuid="F7F86624FF86FFB5FF2BFE72F99932BA">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,618,1553,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Genus
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7NRK5" ID-ENA="2707665" authority="Karaman, 1974" authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[238,618,1553,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,416,1553,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Karaman, G. S." box="[423,618,1553,1579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref13935" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1974) Revision of the family Pardaliscidae with diagnosis of genera, distribution of species and bibliography. XLIII Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda. Acta Adriatica, 15 (7), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1974">Karaman, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,1020,1621,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1020,1621,1646]" box="[151,1020,1621,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1020,1621,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<treatmentCitation author="Karaman, G. S." box="[151,495,1622,1646]" page="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" year="1974">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7NRK5" authority="Karaman, 1974: 9" authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,495,1622,1646]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,304,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Karaman, G. S." box="[311,495,1622,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref13935" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1974) Revision of the family Pardaliscidae with diagnosis of genera, distribution of species and bibliography. XLIII Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda. Acta Adriatica, 15 (7), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1974">Karaman, 1974: 9</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<treatmentCitation author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[519,844,1621,1646]" page="574" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[519,844,1621,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref13480" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean amphipods (except marine Gammaroidea). Parts 1 and 2. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, 1 - 866. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.367" type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard &amp; Karaman, 1991: 574</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
: figs. 103I,
<specimenCount box="[963,1020,1622,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">104F.</specimenCount>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,1111,1691,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1691,2042]" box="[151,1111,1691,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,306,1691,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<typeStatus box="[151,210,1692,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="J. L. Barnard, 1967" authorityName="J. L. Barnard" authorityYear="1967" box="[313,764,1692,1718]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Pardaliscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copal">
<emphasis box="[313,548,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Pardaliscopsis copal</emphasis>
J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[604,764,1692,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref13419" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1967) Benthic Amphipoda of Submarine Canyons and Basins of California. United States National Museum Bulletin, 260, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1967">Barnard, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus box="[779,829,1692,1718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">type</typeStatus>
by original designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1691,2042]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,150,609]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1727,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum small to moderate, reaching at most half-length of article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1. Eyes absent. Antenna 1, peduncle articles 1–3 progressively shorter than the previous; accessory flagellum present, well developed. Mouthparts forming a quadratiform bundle. Upper lip asymmetrically incised.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Mandibles asymmetrical, incisor on left weakly toothed, on right strongly toothed</emphasis>
; palp fully developed, article 3 at least the same length of article 2. Lower lip, inner lobes coalesced. Maxilla 1, palp expanded apically.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Maxilla 2 with short plates, about 2x longer than wide</emphasis>
. Maxilliped, inner plate reduced, outer plate not exceeding article 1 of the palp; palp more than 2x as long as the medial edge of outer plate.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[698,1364,1943,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Coxae 1–4 well developed, rectangular, longer than wide</emphasis>
. Coxa 5 well-developed, not bilobed, subtriangular or subrectangular. Gnathopods 1–2 simple, slightly stout, carpus not lobate, dactyls claw-shaped, without inner teeth. Pereopods 3–7 simple. Pereopod 7 basis with posteroventral lobe. Urosomite 1–2, dorsal teeth present, short to long.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Uropods 1–2, rami apically pointed, with 1 subapical simple seta on each one</emphasis>
. Uropod 3, peduncle short, rami lanceolate; outer ramus 2-articulated. Telson as long as wide, cleft at least halfway.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,402,258,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Included species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[409,520,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[409,520,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. carlosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[526,616,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[526,616,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[631,964,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Pardaliscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copal">
<emphasis box="[631,726,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. copal</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[792,956,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref13419" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1967) Benthic Amphipoda of Submarine Canyons and Basins of California. United States National Museum Bulletin, 260, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1967">Barnard, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName authority="(Ledoyer, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Ledoyer" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[976,1284,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Pardaliscella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis box="[976,1093,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. inermis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ledoyer, M." box="[1108,1276,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="599 - 1112" refId="ref13981" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1986) Crustaces amphipodes gamariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar, 59 (2), 599 - 1112." type="journal article" year="1986">Ledoyer, 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1296,1436,259,285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1296,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,241,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,241,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[255,677,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Urothoidae" genus="Urothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplignathia">
<emphasis box="[255,442,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. simplignathia</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[507,669,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref13388" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1962) South Atlantic Abyssal Amphipods Collected by R. V. Vema. Vema Research Series, 1, 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="1962">Barnard, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[731,1052,295,321]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikal">
<emphasis box="[731,814,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">C. tikal</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[879,1043,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref13419" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1967) Benthic Amphipoda of Submarine Canyons and Basins of California. United States National Museum Bulletin, 260, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1967">Barnard, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Distribution.</emphasis>
Marine, Northeast Pacific Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[756,844,331,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Cedros Trench (
<quantity box="[1043,1207,330,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0975" metricValueMax="2.475" metricValueMin="1.72" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2097.5" valueMax="2475.0" valueMin="1720.0">1720–2475 m</quantity>
). Southeast Atlantic Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[240,322,367,393]" name="Angola" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Angola</collectingCountry>
Basin (
<quantity box="[418,513,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0149999999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="3015.0">3015 m</quantity>
); Indian Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[711,846,367,393]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<quantity box="[866,1018,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.243" metricValueMax="3.716" metricValueMin="0.77" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2243.0" valueMax="3716.0" valueMin="770.0">770–3716 m</quantity>
). Southwest Atlantic Ocean,
<collectingCountry box="[1361,1432,367,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[151,311,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
Basin, Campos Basin and Santos Basin (
<quantity box="[773,916,403,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1584999999999999" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.417" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="1158.5" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="417.0">417–1900 m</quantity>
) (
<figureCitation box="[940,1005,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,637,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-204@5.[151,1436,630,1528]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. World distribution of Caleidoscopsis species. Stations along the Brazilian coast (19o–27o S) were collected between 417–1974 m depths, from projects AMBES, HABITATS and PCR–Santos, all from slope campaigns." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745477/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="144" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Remarks.</emphasis>
The diagnosis of
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[514,684,439,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[514,684,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is modified from
<bibRefCitation author="Karaman, G. S." box="[883,1067,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref13935" refString="Karaman, G. S. (1974) Revision of the family Pardaliscidae with diagnosis of genera, distribution of species and bibliography. XLIII Contribution to the knowledge of the Amphipoda. Acta Adriatica, 15 (7), 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1974">Karaman (1974)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[1121,1433,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref13480" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean amphipods (except marine Gammaroidea). Parts 1 and 2. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, 1 - 866. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.367" type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard &amp; Karaman (1991)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,321,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,321,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily identified by the combination of bolded characters pointed above, including the short plates of maxilla 2, about 2x longer than wide, which is an exclusive character of the genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1436,150,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="144">
Species are most easily identified by characters combination. A table of comparison with diagnostic characters (
<tableCitation box="[159,244,583,609]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,243,481,507]" captionText="TABLE 2. Combination of diagnostic characters for all six known species of Caleidoscopsis Karaman, 1974; X = information not available." pageId="5" pageNumber="144">Table 2</tableCitation>
) and an identification key of all six known species are provided.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<heading bold="true" box="[151,781,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,781,762,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
Identification key for World
<taxonomicName box="[510,781,762,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[510,688,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis</emphasis>
species
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="156" type="key">
<key pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyStep pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" box="[151,1436,831,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,831,854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,170,831,852]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">1.</emphasis>
Epimeral plate 3, posteroventral angle with a tooth; urosomite 1 with 1 dorsal tooth, small or long.....................
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,831,852]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">2</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
- Epimeral plate 3, posteroventral angle rounded, without a tooth; urosomite 1 with 2 small dorsal teeth, not reaching half-length of the urosomite 2.....................................................
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1041,1436,890,912]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tikal">
<emphasis box="[1041,1235,890,911]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis tikal</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[1291,1429,890,912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref13419" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1967) Benthic Amphipoda of Submarine Canyons and Basins of California. United States National Museum Bulletin, 260, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1967">Barnard, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,169,919,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">2.</emphasis>
Coxa 5 subtriangular, as long as wide; epimeral plate 3, posteroventral angle with moderate tooth, not exceeding end of urosomite 1..........................................................................................
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,949,970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
- Coxa 5 subrectangular, longer than wide; epimeral plate 3, posteroventral angle with a well-developed tooth, exceeding end of urosomite 1...................................................
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[952,1436,1008,1030]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplignathia">
<emphasis box="[952,1235,1008,1029]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis simplignathia</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[1291,1429,1008,1030]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref13388" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1962) South Atlantic Abyssal Amphipods Collected by R. V. Vema. Vema Research Series, 1, 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="1962">Barnard, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,169,1037,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">3.</emphasis>
Urosomite 1 not covering urosomite 2, with 1 small dorsal tooth; urosomite 2 with 1 small dorsal tooth, not exceeding halflength of urosomite 3..................................................................................
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1066,1087]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
- Urosomite 1 covering part of urosomite 2, with 1 long dorsal tooth; urosomite 2 with 1 very long dorsal tooth almost reaching the end of urosomite 3.......................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1110,1354,1125,1146]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karamani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1110,1354,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis karamani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1125,1146]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1360,1436,1125,1146]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,169,1154,1175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">4.</emphasis>
Antennae 1–2 flagellum with short articles, as long as wide; pereopod 7, basis 1.5x longer than wide; uropod 3, outer ramus with long article 2, about 40% of total length of ramus........................................................
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1184,1205]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">5</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
- Antennae 1–2 flagellum with long articles, at least 2x longer than wide; pereopod 7 basis thinner, 2x longer than wide; uropod 3, outer ramus with short article 2, about 25% of total length of the ramus.........
<taxonomicName authority="(Ledoyer, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Ledoyer" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1052,1436,1242,1264]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis box="[1052,1275,1242,1264]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis inermis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ledoyer, M." box="[1288,1429,1242,1264]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" pagination="599 - 1112" refId="ref13981" refString="Ledoyer, M. (1986) Crustaces amphipodes gamariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar, 59 (2), 599 - 1112." type="journal article" year="1986">Ledoyer, 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,169,1272,1293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">5.</emphasis>
Antenna 1 simple, not geniculate; maxilliped palp, article 4 longer than 3; pereopods 5–7, propodus longer than dactylus......................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="(J. L. Barnard, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="J. L. Barnard" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1030,1436,1301,1323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="copal">
<emphasis box="[1030,1235,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis copal</emphasis>
(J.L.
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L." box="[1291,1429,1301,1323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref13419" refString="Barnard, J. L. (1967) Benthic Amphipoda of Submarine Canyons and Basins of California. United States National Museum Bulletin, 260, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1967">Barnard, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,1436,831,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<keyLead pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
- Antenna 1 geniculate, folded up; maxilliped palp article 4 shorter than 3; pereopods 5–7, propodus shorter than dactylus...............................................................................
<taxonomicName authority="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo, 2023" authorityName="Do Nascimento &amp; Serejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[1136,1354,1360,1381]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pardaliscidae" genus="Caleidoscopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1136,1354,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">Caleidoscopsis carlosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1360,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1360,1436,1360,1381]" pageId="17" pageNumber="156" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

85
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<mods:title id="F7B9316A21493E4B04A6F2FAE2919E06">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="922CBD5350BD9E7BC8B9459E8CD7A771" authority="Cav." authorityName="Cav." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cosmos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="513" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<normalizedToken id="AC887F95D98FEDA64211066FB5116017" originalValue="Cósmos" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">Cosmos</normalizedToken>
Cav.
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<paragraph id="3D8E2E3285E0CD6EF1B1BBD82B0ABD6F" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">
(
<taxonomicName id="45A843DA6054A7954A311F7F4465E863" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cosmea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="513" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77AFD59E1AEB156A16CD0A111FAB8F71" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">Cosmea</emphasis>
Willd.
</taxonomicName>
)
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<paragraph id="C514A01966BDDB84BB9177B4090F832F" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">Kosmee, Schmuckblume</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="886954637AE9431EF5146040EBDEEAB1" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">
Unterscheidet sich von
<taxonomicName id="DA14B5005FC57032FA63682A0BFDC262" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="513" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1C92DBCFA30E3983E719AE5129D724F0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">Bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(S. 508), durch folgende Merkmale:
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<normalizedToken id="6C53B33C366171DF6AFCCAF348B03994" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
mit
<normalizedToken id="C6814C445AC4AEE81717A4429ACBBE64" originalValue="dünnem" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">duennem</normalizedToken>
Schnabel.
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Die Gattung
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etwa
<emphasis id="A46AB6301AD5335911650ECC4C594378" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="513">30 amerikanische Arten</emphasis>
, von denen einzelne bei uns kultiviert werden.
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60
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1916B810-D4FB-40B7-B154-E9101AF2C432" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Anomia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticularis" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Vermes" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Testacea">Anomia reticularis</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="702">A. testa cordata decussatim striata: valvula breviore gibbosiore.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="702">
<emphasis italics="true">Mus. Tessin.</emphasis>
88.
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
5.
<emphasis italics="true">f.</emphasis>
5.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageNumber="702">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat .. fossilis.</emphasis>
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<paragraph pageNumber="702">
<emphasis italics="true">Testae latera prominula compressa. Natis planioris valvulae</emphasis>
parum prominens.
</paragraph>
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