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<mods:title id="1C276CD07831478F514D3ABEAE4CB0A9">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus Hull, 1937 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae): Redescription and new records</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFC66FCADFC01" bold="true" box="[151,807,930,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
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Redescription of
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<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CC16FC66FCADFC01" ID-CoL="SY85" authority="Hull, 1937" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[364,807,930,956]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
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<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CC16FC66FD15FC01" bold="true" box="[364,671,930,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CFDCFC66FCADFC01" author="Hull, F. M." box="[678,807,930,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="12 - 32" refId="ref3816" refString="Hull, F. M. (1937) New species of exotic syrphid flies. Psyche, 44, 12 - 32. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1937 / 46960" type="journal article" year="1937">Hull, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8FFFB3CDEDFC01FE93FC63" box="[151,281,965,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A331E113FF8FFFB3CDEDFC01FE93FC63" blockId="1.[151,807,930,990]" box="[151,281,965,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
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(
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<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3CDE5FC01FE9AFC63" box="[159,272,965,990]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetBox-2="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId-0="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetId-1="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetId-2="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." captionText-2="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Figs 1–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8FFFB3CDEDFBC9FA17FBFF" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="839EC63DFF8FFFB3CDEDFBC9FA17FBFF" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
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<treatmentCitation id="222FC702FF8FFFB3CDEDFBC9FDBDFB9E" author="Hull, F. M." box="[151,567,1037,1059]" page="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CDEDFBC9FDBDFB9E" ID-CoL="SY85" authority="Hull, 1937: 25" authorityName="Hull" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,567,1037,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFBC9FE11FB9E" box="[151,411,1037,1059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CCDBFBC9FDBDFB9E" author="Hull, F. M." box="[417,567,1037,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="12 - 32" refId="ref3816" refString="Hull, F. M. (1937) New species of exotic syrphid flies. Psyche, 44, 12 - 32. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1937 / 46960" type="journal article" year="1937">Hull, 1937: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
. USNM: T M. Type-locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DB99A183FF8FFFB3CE1EFBC9FC2EFB9E" box="[868,932,1037,1059]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF8FFFB3CED4FBCAFBBEFB9E" box="[942,1076,1037,1059]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, west border of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF8FFFB3C9ADFBCAFAD4FB9E" box="[1239,1374,1037,1059]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="222FC702FF8FFFB3CDEDFBE8FDB6FBFF" author="Hull, F. M." box="[151,572,1068,1090]" page="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="1937">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CDEDFBE8FDB6FBFF" ID-CoL="8BDSY" authority="Hull, 1937: 25" authorityName="Hull" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,572,1068,1090]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cerioimicrodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFBE8FE28FBFF" box="[151,418,1068,1090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Cerioimicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CCD3FBE8FDB6FBFF" author="Hull, F. M." box="[425,572,1068,1090]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="12 - 32" refId="ref3816" refString="Hull, F. M. (1937) New species of exotic syrphid flies. Psyche, 44, 12 - 32. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1937 / 46960" type="journal article" year="1937">Hull, 1937: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(incorrect original spelling, by correction of
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="222FC702FF8FFFB3C97CFBE8FA9AFBFF" author="Thompson, F. C. & Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S." box="[1030,1296,1068,1090]" page="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="1976">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3C97CFBE8FA9AFBFF" author="Thompson, F. C. & Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S." box="[1030,1296,1068,1090]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref4088" refString="Thompson, F. C., Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Edanee, Sao Paulo, Brasil, pp. 1 - 195." type="book chapter" year="1976">
|
||||
Thompson
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3C903FBE8FB27FBFF" box="[1145,1197,1068,1090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1976: 60
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3C858FBE8FA17FBFF" author="Fluke, C. L." box="[1314,1437,1068,1090]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref3753" refString="Fluke, C. L. (1957) Catalogue of the family Syrphidae in the Neotropical region (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 7, 1 - 181." type="journal article" year="1957">Fluke 1957:</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8FFFB3CDBDFB8EFB04FB66" blockId="1.[151,1437,1037,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
36 (incorrect original spelling, catalog citation).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CDEDFBADFE16FBC2" box="[151,412,1129,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poliolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFBADFE16FBC2" box="[151,412,1129,1151]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Ceriomicrodon poliolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CCD3FBADFDC3FBC2" author="Hull, F. M." box="[425,585,1129,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="257 - 408" refId="ref3854" refString="Hull, F. M. (1949) The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 26, 257 - 408. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1949. tb 00224. x" type="journal article" year="1949">Hull, 1949: 312</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(incorrect original spelling).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CDEDFB4CFD9FFB23" box="[151,533,1160,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus" subGenus="Ceriomicrodon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFB4CFF70FB23" box="[151,250,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Microdon</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CC72FB4CFE28FB23" box="[264,418,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Ceriomicrodon</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CCCBFB4CFD9FFB23" box="[433,533,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CF5BFB4CFCACFB23" author="Thompson, F. C. & Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S." box="[545,806,1160,1182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref4088" refString="Thompson, F. C., Vockeroth, J. R. & Sedman, Y. S. (1976) Family Syrphidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Edanee, Sao Paulo, Brasil, pp. 1 - 195." type="book chapter" year="1976">
|
||||
Thompson
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CFEEFB4DFD4DFB23" box="[660,711,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1976: 60
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(catalog citation).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8FFFB3CDEDFB62FE15FB01" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,415,1190,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFB62FE15FB01" box="[151,415,1190,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CCD5FB62FDDCFB01" author="Hull, F. M." box="[431,598,1190,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="257 - 408" refId="ref3854" refString="Hull, F. M. (1949) The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 26, 257 - 408. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1949. tb 00224. x" type="journal article" year="1949">Hull, 1949: 313</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3CF12FB62FD48FB01" box="[616,706,1190,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 13e</figureCitation>
|
||||
, habitus);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3CE49FB62FBE5FB01" author="Cheng, X. Y. & Thompson, F. C." box="[819,1135,1190,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="21 - 48" refId="ref3615" refString="Cheng, X. Y. & Thompson, F. C. (2008) A generic conspectus of the Microdontinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) with the description of two new genera from Africa and China. Zootaxa, 1879, 21 - 48." type="journal article" year="2008">Cheng & Thompson 2008: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(citation);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8FFFB3C992FB63FA11FB01" author="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G." box="[1256,1435,1190,1212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="1 - 213" refId="ref3987" refString="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G. (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). Zookeys, 288, 1 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 288.4095" type="journal article" year="2013">Reemer & Ståhls</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8FFFB3CDBDFB01FB04FB66" box="[199,1166,1221,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" type="description">2013a: 27 (generic redescription), 158 (Figs 59–60, lateral habitus and male genitalia drawing).</subSubSection>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8FFFB1CDEDFAC3FAA2FD9C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1287,1997]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,545]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CDEDFAC3FEB2FA9D" bold="true" box="[151,312,1287,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">MALE. Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dark brown. Face convex and slightly expanded on the ventral 2/3, yellow with a dark median vitta on middle 1/3 that tapers toward anterior oral margin, face narrower than an eye, pile white. Oral margins slightly produced. Antennal fossa 2 times wider than high. Antenna longer than distance between antennal fossa and anterior oral margin; basoflagellomere oval and long, slightly expanded apically, 2.5 times longer than scape, bare. Dichoptic, eye margins slightly converging towards each other anterior to ocellar triangle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3C9FDFA53FB41FA0D" box="[1159,1227,1431,1456]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frons with white and appressed pile densely arranged on lateral margins and sparse medially, bare on lunule. Vertical triangle slightly produced; with sparse white pile. Eye bare, with linear depression, formed by enlarged ommatidia, at the level of the antennal insertion and extending 1/3 of the eye’s width from medial margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3C9D2F9C0FB65F9A0" box="[1192,1263,1540,1565]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Occiput very narrow ventrally, slightly wider dorsally; with dark pile on dorsal 1/4, white elsewhere; pile distributed into 3–4 rows on ventral and dorsal 1/3, 2 rows on middle 1/3.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3CF8FF988FCC4F9D8" bold="true" box="[757,846,1612,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dark brown. Postpronotum white and bare (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3C833F988FA04F9D8" box="[1353,1422,1612,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Scutum with very short dark pile, except slightly longer and white on suture (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3CE83F9ABFBB4F935" box="[1017,1086,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
); transverse suture incomplete; notopleuron slightly expanded over the wing base as a thin triangular extension (the notal wing lamina). Scutellum semi-oval, small and without calcars; with very short dark and white pile. Anepisternum divided by shallow sulcus into anterior and posterior regions; anterior anepisternum with inconspicuous white pile antero-dorsally; posterior anepisternum with long white pile (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3CF34F93BFD10F8A5" box="[590,666,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Katepisternum with long white pile postero-dorsally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3C83BF93BFA04F8A5" box="[1345,1422,1791,1816]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anepimeron with long white pile anteriorly. Katepimeron flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8FFFB3CED8F8E0FC7AF880" box="[930,1008,1828,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Katatergum with bands of white microtrichia. Calypter white with dark margin; pile long on dorsal lobe and short on ventral lobe. Halter white. Metasternum developed, bare. Post-metacoxal bridge wide but narrowing towards middle.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8FFFB3C9D8F8A8FB50F838" bold="true" box="[1186,1242,1900,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: Anterior: Coxa, trochanter and basal 2/3 of femur brown, remaining of femur and basal 1/2 of tibia yellow, remaining of leg light orange; with short white pile, but inconspicuous on coxa. Medial: Coxa, trochanter and basal 2/3 of femur brown, remaining of femur and basal 1/2 of tibia yellow, remaining of leg light orange; with short white pile, inconspicuous on coxa, with some dark pile on femur. Posterior: Coxa, trochanter, most of the femur (except for the apex) and sub-apical ring on tibia brown, femur apex and basal ½ of tibia yellow, remaining of leg orange (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8CFFB0C833F91EFA00F94E" box="[1353,1418,1754,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
); with short dark pile, except long and white on coxa, and more densely distributed on lateral ½ of coxa; femur with sub-basal ventral cicatrix; tibia with cicatrix on the sub-apical brown ring.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8CFFB0C978F8E6FBC9F886" bold="true" box="[1026,1091,1826,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Wing</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8CFFB0C92CF8E6FB14F886" box="[1110,1182,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Hyaline, with slight darkening on apical 1/3 of cell c, around crossvein on cell sc, basal 1/3 of r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0C961F892FBA9F8D9" attach="right" box="[1051,1059,1878,1892]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">1</subScript>
|
||||
, and antero-medially on r. With transversal vein between veins Sc and R
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CF2DF8B8FDD5F837" attach="left" box="[599,607,1916,1930]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">1</subScript>
|
||||
, close to where vein Sc joins C. Vein r-m at basal 1/3 of cell dm. Vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0C8FEF8B8FA16F837" attach="left" box="[1412,1436,1916,1930]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
with appendix into cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CCDCF867FE34F80C" attach="left" box="[422,446,1955,1969]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
. Vein M
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CF64F867FDACF80C" attach="left" box="[542,550,1955,1969]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">1</subScript>
|
||||
perpendicular to vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CE4BF867FCC3F80C" attach="left" box="[817,841,1955,1969]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
. Cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CEEFF867FC27F80C" attach="left" box="[917,941,1955,1969]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
with round postero-apical corner. Wing bare on basal 2/3 of cell c, postero-basal margin of cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0CFA3F80EFD6BF865" attach="left" box="[729,737,1994,2008]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">1</subScript>
|
||||
, baso-anterior and baso-posterior margins of cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8CFFB0C863F80EFABBF865" attach="left" box="[1305,1329,1994,2008]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
, on cell r (except on spurious vein), basal 1/2 of cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8DFFB1CFF8FF62FD10FF09" attach="left" box="[642,666,166,180]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
, cell bm, antero-basal and postero-basal margins of cell dm, cell cup (except the apex), antero-basal and postero-basal margins of cell cua
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8DFFB1CEA0FF09FC68FF66" attach="left" box="[986,994,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
|
||||
and antero-basal area on anal lobe; microtrichia sparse medial-basally on cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8DFFB1CFF6FF30FD2EFEBF" attach="left" box="[652,676,244,258]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
. Alula convex, 2 times wider than cell c, with small bare region antero-medially.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CC2DFEC8FE41FE98" bold="true" box="[343,459,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CCA4FEC8FDAEFE98" box="[478,548,268,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Constricted and dark brown. Tergite 1 triangular; with white pile on basolateral ½, pile longer laterally. Tergite 2 very long and very narrow, 1.5 times longer than thorax, mostly pale except for apical ¼, apex yellow; bare on basal 1/3, with black pile elsewhere, except white on apex, sparse medially. Tergites 3 and 4 fused, but with sulcus visible between tergites; with black pile, except white on apical 1/4 of tergite 3, and baso-lateral corners and apical 1/6 of tergite 4. Sternite 1 bare.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CECBFE58FBAAFE08" bold="true" box="[945,1056,412,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1C94AFE58FBFCFE08" box="[1072,1142,412,437]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Epandrium with ventrolateral ridge. Cercus pedunculate. Surstylus with wide base, tapering towards rounded apex, ventral margin convex medially, dorsal margin concave medially; with several spines on ventro-apical 2/3, with several pile on ventrobasal 2/3. Phallus furcate near to the apex, dorsal process long and whip-like, ventral process very short.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7F1B19BFF8CFFB0CDEDF9F5FC9AF9DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="586" startId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" targetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8CFFB0CDEDF9F5FC9AF9DB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1585,1638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8CFFB0CDEDF9F5FEB4F9FB" bold="true" box="[151,318,1585,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8CFFB0CC32F9F5FDDAF9FA" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[328,592,1585,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8CFFB0CC32F9F5FDDAF9FA" box="[328,592,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F7F1B19BFF8DFFB1CDEDFBB7FEA1FB7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" startId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" targetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8DFFB1CDEDFBB7FEA1FB7A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1139,1223]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDEDFBB7FEB5FB34" bold="true" box="[151,319,1139,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">FIGURES 5–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8DFFB1CC30FBB0FDD8FB37" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[330,594,1140,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CC30FBB0FDD8FB37" box="[330,594,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8DFFB1CDBDFB2AFAF4F92B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1262,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDBDFB2AFEB5FABA" bold="true" box="[199,319,1262,1287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">FEMALE</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CC37FB2AFE18FABA" box="[333,402,1262,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Similar to male except: Eye margins do not converge towards each other (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1C9A7FB2AFAA8FABA" box="[1245,1314,1262,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Occipital dorsal pile mainly white, sometimes with some black pile intermixed. Scutum longer and white pile extends from one suture to the other, and white pile is also present on post-alar callus and anterior to scutellum. Calypter white to gray. Anterior and middle leg: Femur more extensively dark brown, usually just apex yellow. Posterior leg: Femur usually with basal 2/3 yellow, apex of tibia and tarsus dark orange; some specimens have the darker regions more distinct. Cell c sometimes bare only on basal 1/2 and cell r
|
||||
<subScript id="3F0AE356FF8DFFB1CE2CFA75FCE4FA02" attach="left" box="[854,878,1457,1471]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">2+3</subScript>
|
||||
bare on basal 1/3. Most of abdominal tergite 2 translucent brown; almost 2 times as long as thorax. Abdominal tergites 3–5 fused, but sulcus visible between tergites; white pile restricted to baso-lateral corners of tergites, white pile only on apico-lateral corners of tergites 4–5.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDA9F9D5FEDDF997" bold="true" box="[211,343,1553,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CC12F9D5FE68F997" box="[360,482,1553,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Segments 7–8 elongated. Tergite 7 as a pair of apically tapering sclerotizations. Tergite 8 rectangular and long. Tergite 10 triangular and with pair of baso-lateral long apodemes (1/3 of the length of tergite 8, slightly longer than the length of tergite 10) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CE59F99DFCE3F9CF" box="[803,873,1625,1650]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternite 10 with pair of apico-lateral sclerotized stripes, each bearing a distinct long, apical, thin hair (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CF94F9B9FCCBF92B" box="[750,833,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cercus as large as tergite 10 and tapering basally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8DFFB1CDBDF965FC62F904" blockId="3.[151,1437,1262,2010]" box="[199,1000,1697,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDBDF965FE96F907" bold="true" box="[199,284,1697,1722]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Length</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF8DFFB1CC51F966FECAF904" box="[299,320,1698,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
9.0 mm, wing
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF8DFFB1CC90F965FDC9F904" box="[490,579,1697,1722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF8DFFB1CF34F966FDE9F904" box="[590,611,1698,1721]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF8DFFB1CF10F965FC85F904" box="[618,783,1697,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1649999999999998" metricValueMax="1.26" metricValueMin="1.0699999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" unit="mm" value="11.649999999999999" valueMax="12.6" valueMin="10.7">10.7–12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, wing 7.4–9.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8DFFB1CDBDF901FBCAF8D3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1262,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDBDF901FF7CF963" bold="true" box="[199,246,1733,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Egg</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CC7FF901FEC4F963" box="[261,334,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CC20F901FE29F963" box="[346,419,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">11–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Length
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF8DFFB1CF74F901FD38F960" box="[526,690,1733,1758]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" unit="mm" value="0.445" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 3). Elongated-oval, rounded in one end, other end apparently truncate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CC7BF92DFECFF8BF" box="[257,325,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). One of the ends of the egg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CFE9F92DFD69F8BF" box="[659,739,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) has tuberculate structures that seem to bear orifices (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1C838F92DFA1EF8BF" box="[1346,1428,1769,1794]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
) plus a pair of possible respiratory appendages (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CFCEF8C9FC83F89B" box="[692,777,1805,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sculptures of the chorion form rectangular shapes, with paired papilla bearing possible aeropyles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CF00F8F5FD45F8F7" box="[634,719,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The putative micropyle apparatus is depicted in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1C875F8F5FAE9F8F7" box="[1295,1379,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
. The inner surface of the eggshell has a network of small tuberculate structures (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CEA5F891FBB8F8D3" box="[991,1074,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8DFFB1CDBDF8BDFD06F867" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8DFFB1CDBDF8BDFD06F867" blockId="3.[151,1437,1262,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDBDF8BDFEB0F82F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1913,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8DFFB1CC37F8BDFE7DF82C" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[333,503,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CC37F8BDFE7DF82C" box="[333,503,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Ceriomicrodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8DFFB1CE6AF8BEFBDAF82F" authority="Macquart, 1842" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1842" box="[784,1104,1913,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CE6AF8BEFC05F82C" box="[784,911,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Mixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8DFFB1CEE1F8BEFBDAF82F" author="Macquart, P. J." box="[923,1104,1913,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" pagination="65 - 200" refId="ref3913" refString="Macquart, P. J. (1842) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome deuxieme. 2 e partie. Memoirs de la Societe royale des sciences, de l'agriculture et des arts, de Lille, 1, 65 - 200." type="journal article" year="1842">Macquart, 1842</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8DFFB1C9F5F8BDFACFF82C" authorityName="Giglio-Tos" authorityYear="1891" box="[1167,1349,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Rhopalosyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1C9F5F8BDFACFF82C" box="[1167,1349,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Rhopalosyrphus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8DFFB1CDEDF859FECBF808" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,321,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8DFFB1CDEDF859FECBF808" box="[151,321,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Ceriomicrodon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the postpronotum is bare (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CF0CF859FD30F80B" box="[630,698,1949,1974]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1139,1162]" captionTargetBox="[177,1406,606,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-621@3.[177,1410,600,1118]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, male: 5. Scutum, dorsal. 6. Pleuron, lateral. Abbreviations: a anepst: anterior anepisternum; anepm: anepimeron; kepst: katepisternum; kepm: katepimeron; p anepst: posterior anepisternum; pprnt: postpronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the second abdominal segment is very narrow and long (at least 1.5 times longer than thorax,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8DFFB1CF60F805FDF4F867" box="[538,638,1985,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,203,1544]" captionTargetId="figure-242@2.[175,1411,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 1. Male, habitus, dorsal. 2. Female, habitus, dorsal. 3. Male, head, anterior. 4. Female, head, anterior. Abbreviation: tg2: abdominal tergite 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="587">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="F7F1B19BFF8AFFB6CDEDF99BFAEDF90E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" startId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" targetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8AFFB6CDEDF99BFAEDF90E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1631,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8AFFB6CDEDF99BFECDF9C9" bold="true" box="[151,327,1631,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8AFFB6CC37F99BFDDAF9C8" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[333,592,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8AFFB6CC37F99BFDDAF9C8" box="[333,592,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8AFFB7CDBDF91EFCE3F8DA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8AFFB6CDBDF91EFA19F852" blockId="4.[151,1436,1754,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8AFFB6CDBDF91EFEC2F94E" bold="true" box="[199,328,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">Comments</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8AFFB6CC23F91EFE54F94E" author="Hull, F. M." box="[345,478,1754,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" pagination="12 - 32" refId="ref3816" refString="Hull, F. M. (1937) New species of exotic syrphid flies. Psyche, 44, 12 - 32. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1155 / 1937 / 46960" type="journal article" year="1937">Hull (1937)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described the head as bluish black, eyes strongly converging at level of frons (also stated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8AFFB6CC73F93BFDB6F8AA" author="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G." box="[265,572,1790,1815]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" pagination="1 - 213" refId="ref3987" refString="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G. (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). Zookeys, 288, 1 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 288.4095" type="journal article" year="2013">Reemer & Stahls (2013a))</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and second abdominal segment translucent yellow. Except for the second abdominal segment of the female, the other two characters from Hull’s description were not observed either in the studied specimens or in the pictures from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7C355FB1FF8AFFB6CFBCF882FCA2F8E2" box="[710,808,1862,1887]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(see redescription above) and are here considered a misinterpretation by Hull. The head shows some subtle bluish reflections when the specimens are held at certain angles, under fluorescent white light, but definitely not ‘bluish black’ as Hull stated. After comparing the male genitalia with the type (F.C. Thompson, personal communication), it was noticed that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C71F9CE2FF8AFFB6C902F877FA16F876" author="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G." box="[1144,1436,1970,1995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="588" pagination="1 - 213" refId="ref3987" refString="Reemer, M. & Stahls, G. (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). Zookeys, 288, 1 - 213. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 288.4095" type="journal article" year="2013">Reemer & Stahls (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
drawing of the male genitalia (Fig. 60, p. 158) underestimated the thickness of the spines on the surstylus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8AFFB6C83BF812FA0FF852" box="[1345,1413,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="588">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="F7F1B19BFF8BFFB7CDEDF9A8FD74F940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="589" startId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" targetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8BFFB7CDEDF9A8FD74F940" blockId="5.[151,1437,1644,1789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8BFFB7CDEDF9A8FED3F93F" bold="true" box="[151,345,1644,1667]" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">FIGURES 11–16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF8BFFB7CC1CF9A9FDFBF93E" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[358,625,1645,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF8BFFB7CC1CF9A9FDFBF93E" box="[358,625,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">Ceriomicrodon petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8BFFB7CDBDF8EEFCE3F8DA" blockId="5.[151,1436,1834,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">
|
||||
The specimen GFGM-MPEG 0009 is a variation, since it has the apical 1/2 of the middle tibia dark brown, a darker wing and is larger overall (body
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF8BFFB7CF28F88AFD32F8DB" box="[594,696,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="5" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, wing 9.0 mm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF8BFFB4CDBDF8B6FDA7FF68" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="5" pageNumber="589" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF8BFFB4CDBDF8B6FDA7FF68" blockId="5.[151,1436,1834,2003]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">
|
||||
The eggs depicted in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8BFFB7CCC6F8B6FD88F836" box="[444,514,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionTargetBox="[200,1410,208,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-214@4.[172,1416,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus: 7. Male, genitalia, lateral. 8. Egg under stereomicroscope, before critical point dry process. 9. Female, genitalia, dorsal. 10. Female, genitalia, ventral. Abbreviations: ap: apodemes of tergite 10; cerc: cercus; ep: epandrium; hyp: hypandrium; ph: phallus; pile: long apical pile of sternite 10; srst: surstylus; st#: sternite #; tg#: tergite #." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928747/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BB5FD96FF8BFFB7CF41F8B6FD0AF836" box="[571,640,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1644,1667]" captionTargetBox="[179,1417,193,1622]" captionTargetId="figure-184@5.[169,1418,193,1623]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–16. Ceriomicrodon petiolatus, scanning electron microscopy, egg: 11. Dorso-lateral view. 12. Detail of tubercular structures. 13. Detail of possible respiratory appendage. 14. Detail of chorion, showing the paired papilla. 15. Possible micropyle apparatus. 16. Detail of inner surface of the eggshell, showing network of tuberculate structures. Abbreviations: m a: micropyle apparatus; p: paired papilla; r a: respiratory appendage; t: tuberculate structure of the chorion; tb: tuberculate structures of the inner surface of the eggshell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4928749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4928749/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="589">11–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
were discovered accidentally, while preparing the female genitalia, in the abdomen of specimen INPA-DT0000003. All eggs went through the same maceration process, and the chorion was ruptured in the process of dissecting and preparing the eggs for MEV imaging. Although the description of the egg is still relevant to identify eggs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="648E9A90FF88FFB4CF39FF5CFD5BFF0D" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1937" box="[579,721,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriomicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CF39FF5CFDDCFF12" box="[579,598,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CF19FF5CFD5BFF0D" box="[611,721,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">petiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the description of the structures should be taken as preliminary until fresh material can be analyzed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EB94B298FF88FFB4CDBDFF1BFEA5FDA5" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A331E113FF88FFB4CDBDFF1BFEA5FDA5" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CDBDFF1BFE23FF45" bold="true" box="[199,425,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="13E6EB4EFF88FFB4CCCDFF1BFC4CFEA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325975304" collectingDate="1988-12-01" collectingDateMax="2010-01-27" collectingDateMin="1988-12-01" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Cachoeira & Igapo" country="Brazil" elevation="20" location="rio Jau" municipality="Parque Nacional do Jau" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" specimenCode="INPA-DT0000066, INPA-DT0000003" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DB99A183FF88FFB4CCCDFF1BFE74FF45" box="[439,510,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CF70FF1BFD0CFF45" bold="true" box="[522,646,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF88FFB4CF70FF1BFD0CFF45" box="[522,646,223,248]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="43557B69FF88FFB4CFEEFF24FC14FF45" box="[660,926,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Parque Nacional do Jaú</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CED0FF1BFB94FF45" box="[938,1054,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Cachoeira</collectorName>
|
||||
, margem direita do
|
||||
<location id="A651B7C8FF88FFB4C986FF1BFAC0FF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B275005FF8FFFB4CDEDFC66FEA5FDA5:A651B7C8FF88FFB4C986FF1BFAC0FF45" box="[1276,1354,223,248]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parque Nacional do Jau" name="rio Jau" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Amazonas">rio Jaú</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4C82FFF1BFA12FF45" box="[1365,1432,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Igapó</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CDEDFEC0FEA0FEA6" box="[151,298,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CC46FEC0FE22FEA0" box="[316,424,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="2003-06-22" valueMax="2003-06-29" valueMin="2003-06-22">
|
||||
22–29.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C59F79D6FF88FFB4CCF3FEC0FE22FEA0" box="[393,424,260,285]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.2003,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CC83FEC0FD06FEA0" box="[505,652,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">D.M. Takiya</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4CFDEFEC0FD5EFEA6" box="[676,724,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4CF9CFEC0FC31FEA0" box="[742,955,260,285]" collectionCode="INPA-DT" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">INPA-DT0000066</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="13E6EB4EFF88FFB4CEA9FEC0FEA6FDA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336544301" collectingDate="1988-12-01" collectingDateMax="2010-01-27" collectingDateMin="1988-12-01" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Cachoeira & Igapo" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto do Oeste" elevation="20" location="rio Jau" municipality="Parque Nacional do Jau" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" specimenCode="INPA-DT0000066, INPA-DT0000003" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="B283F831FF88FFB4CEA9FEC0FB5FFEA6" box="[979,1237,260,285]" location="Manaus" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF88FFB4CEA9FEC0FB99FEA0" box="[979,1043,260,285]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||||
NE de
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="B283F831FF88FFB4C903FEC0FB5FFEA6" box="[1145,1237,260,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Manaus</locationDeviation>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="B283F831FF88FFB4C99FFEC0FA12FEA0" box="[1253,1432,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Reserva Ducke</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CDEDFEE3FECAFE82" box="[151,320,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF88FFB4CC1CFEE3FE10FEFD" box="[358,410,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="28A30620FF88FFB4CC1CFEE3FE10FEFD" box="[358,410,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="20.0">20m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CCDDFEE3FDA0FEFD" box="[423,554,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1988-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7743E3BFF88FFB4CCDDFEE3FDA0FEFD" box="[423,554,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1988-12-01">01.xii.1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CF4DFEE3FD27FEFD" box="[567,685,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">J.A.Rafael</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4CFBBFEE3FD61FE82" box="[705,747,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4CF81FEE3FC5AFEFD" box="[763,976,295,320]" collectionCode="INPA-DT" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">INPA-DT0000003</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CE9EFEE3FBE8FEFD" bold="true" box="[996,1122,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF88FFB4CE9EFEE3FBE8FEFD" box="[996,1122,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="43557B69FF88FFB4C908FEECFA8BFEFD" box="[1138,1281,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Bom Jardim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, REBIO-Res.
|
||||
<location id="A651B7C8FF88FFB4CDEDFE88FEA0FED8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B275005FF8FFFB4CDEDFC66FEA5FDA5:A651B7C8FF88FFB4CDEDFE88FEA0FED8" box="[151,298,332,357]" country="Brazil" municipality="Bom Jardim" name="Biol. Gurupi" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Maranhao">Biol. Gurupi</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CC42FE88FE6EFEDE" box="[312,484,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CC89FE88FD01FED8" box="[499,651,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="2010-01-17" valueMax="2010-01-27" valueMin="2010-01-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7743E3BFF88FFB4CC89FE88FD01FED8" box="[499,651,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="2010-01-17" valueMax="2010-01-27" valueMin="2010-01-17">17–27.I.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, F.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CFCDFE88FC16FED8" box="[695,924,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Limeira-de-Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||||
, J.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C59F79D6FF88FFB4CEC0FE88FC44FEDE" box="[954,974,332,355]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CEA1FE88FBB8FED8" box="[987,1074,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Câmara</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4C926FE88FB7BFEDE" box="[1116,1265,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">M.B.A. Neto</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4C879FE88FABBFEDE" box="[1283,1329,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4C838FE88FEAAFE35" collectionCode="CZMA" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C59F79D6FF88FFB4C838FE88FF63FE35" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">GFGMCZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
0005
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
and 6);
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CCE0FEABFDCEFE35" box="[410,580,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="2010-09-02" valueMax="2010-09-11" valueMin="2010-09-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7743E3BFF88FFB4CCE0FEABFDCEFE35" box="[410,580,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="2010-09-02" valueMax="2010-09-11" valueMin="2010-09-02">02–11.IX.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, F.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CF05FEABFCE9FE35" box="[639,867,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Limeira-de-Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CE02FEABFBA5FE35" box="[888,1071,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">E.A.S. Barbosa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4C91CFEABFB56FE35" box="[1126,1244,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">J.C. Silva</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4C98CFEABFAA0FE3A" box="[1270,1322,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4C838FEABFEAAFE10" collectionCode="CZMA" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C59F79D6FF88FFB4C838FEABFF62FE10" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">GFGMCZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
0004
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
and 7);
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CC04FE50FE78FE10" bold="true" box="[382,498,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF88FFB4CC04FE50FE78FE10" box="[382,498,404,429]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="4A50999FFF88FFB4CF7BFE50FD61FE10" box="[513,747,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Ouro Preto do Oeste</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CF8CFE50FC14FE16" box="[758,926,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<quantity id="64764CF6FF88FFB4CEBBFE50FC7CFE10" box="[961,1014,404,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="28A30620FF88FFB4CEBBFE50FC7CFE10" box="[961,1014,404,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="80.0">80m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4C97BFE50FB20FE10" box="[1025,1194,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1984-11-08" valueMax="1984-11-11" valueMin="1984-11-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7743E3BFF88FFB4C97BFE50FB20FE10" box="[1025,1194,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1984-11-08" valueMax="1984-11-11" valueMin="1984-11-08">08–11.XI.1984</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4C9C7FE50FB6FFE16" box="[1213,1253,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4C98EFE50FF5EFE6D" collectionCode="GFGM-MPEG" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">GFGM-MPEG 0009</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="91FA3D01FF88FFB4CD93FE73FED9FE6D" bold="true" box="[233,339,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="614A2FF1FF88FFB4CD93FE73FED9FE6D" box="[233,339,439,464]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="43557B69FF88FFB4CC18FE73FD84FE6D" box="[354,526,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Rio Uraricoera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="A651B7C8FF88FFB4CF61FE73FD43FE72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B275005FF8FFFB4CDEDFC66FEA5FDA5:A651B7C8FF88FFB4CF61FE73FD43FE72" box="[539,713,439,464]" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto do Oeste" municipality="Rio Uraricoera" name="Ilha de Maraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Rondonia">
|
||||
Ilha
|
||||
<location id="A651B7C8FF88FFB4CF35FE73FD43FE72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B275005FF8FFFB4CDEDFC66FEA5FDA5:A651B7C8FF88FFB4CF35FE73FD43FE72" box="[591,713,439,464]" country="Brazil" county="Ouro Preto do Oeste" municipality="Rio Uraricoera" name="de Maraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" stateProvince="Rondonia">de Maraca</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CFACFE73FCE5FE72" box="[726,879,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Shannon trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CE06FE73FC54FE6D" box="[892,990,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1987-05-02" valueMax="1987-05-13" valueMin="1987-05-02">
|
||||
02–13.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C59F79D6FF88FFB4CEB2FE73FC54FE6D" box="[968,990,439,464]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.1987, J.A. Rafael, J.E.B.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DB99A183FF88FFB4C879FE73FACCFE6D" box="[1283,1350,439,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4C817FE73FF61FE48" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">L.S. Aquino</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4CC78FE18FEBBFE4E" box="[258,305,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4CC3EFE18FD90FE48" box="[324,538,476,501]" collectionCode="INPA-DT" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">INPA-DT0000741</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7ACF9904FF88FFB4CF48FE18FD6BFE4E" box="[562,737,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">suspended trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D730C7D3FF88FFB4CF88FE18FC22FE48" box="[754,936,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1987-07-19" valueMax="1987-07-24" valueMin="1987-07-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C7743E3BFF88FFB4CF88FE18FC22FE48" box="[754,936,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" value="1987-07-19" valueMax="1987-07-24" valueMin="1987-07-19">19–24.VII.1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, J.A.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4CE89FE18FBB6FE48" box="[1011,1084,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Rafael</collectorName>
|
||||
& L.S.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E7B84C5FF88FFB4C9DDFE18FB71FE48" box="[1191,1275,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">Aquino</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5882A9AFF88FFB4C868FE18FACAFE4E" box="[1298,1344,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="590" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F3284968FF88FFB4C82EFE18FEA9FDA5" collectionCode="DT" pageId="6" pageNumber="590">INPADT0000742</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
472
data/2B/27/70/2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E.xml
Normal file
472
data/2B/27/70/2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991" ID-PMC="PMC6070582" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-106-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF8BFFC82928FFA84734FFCB2E61E260" ID-PubMed="30072843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1326005" ModsDocID="1314-2003-106-1" checkinTime="1532592511837" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Saerkinen, Tiina, Poczai, Peter, Barboza, Gloria E., Weerden, Gerard M. van der, Baden, Maria & Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2018" docId="2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 106: 1-223" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 106" docPubDate="2018-07-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991" docTitle="Solanum hirtulum A. Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 101. 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF8BFFC82928FFA84734FFCB2E61E260" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FF8BFFC82928FFA84734FFCB2E61E260" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Old World Black Nightshades (Morelloid clade of Solanum L., Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668138996586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A revision of the Old World Black Nightshades (Morelloid clade of Solanum L., Solanaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Saerkinen, Tiina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tsarkinen@rbge.org.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Poczai, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Botany Unit, Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 7, FI- 00014 Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Barboza, Gloria E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologia Vegetal (CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba), Casilla de Correo 495, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Weerden, Gerard M. van der</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Experimental Garden, Radboud University, Faculty of Science Box 49, P. O. Box 9010, 6500 Nijmegen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Baden, Maria</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Odense Center on the Biodemography of Aging and Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK- 5230 Odense M, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-07-25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>106</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>223</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-106-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF8BFFC82928FFA84734FFCB2E61E260</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1326005</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182224954" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
5.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="2B277023-38EF-5630-9170-CEEE6D37516E" authority="A. Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 101. 1850" authorityName="A. Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 101." authorityYear="1850" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">Solanum hirtulum A.Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 101. 1850</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Solanum hirtulum A. Rich A Habit B Detail of adaxial leaf surface C Eglandular hair D Inflorescence E Flower F Infructescence G Seed (A-G Friis et al. 11912). Scale bar: 3 cm (A), 4 mm (B), 0.6 mm (C), 7 mm (D), 5 mm (E), 1 cm (F) and 2 mm (G). Drawing by L. Smith." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Solanum hirtulum A. Rich A Habit B Detail of flower and fruits C Detail of flower and fruits (Schimper 977, A, C isolectotype STU 000030, B isolectotype MPU 011270)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Damm" authorityYear="1912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum monactinanthum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monactinanthum">Solanum monactinanthum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dammer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 236. 1912.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Damm" authorityYear="1912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum monactinanthum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monactinanthum">Solanum monactinanthum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Type. Ethiopia. "Galla-Hochland: Arussi-Galla, Jidah", 2600 m, Jul 1900,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Ellenbeck 1452</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: B, destroyed; no duplicates found).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">Solanum hirtulum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Steud. ex Dunal, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 44. 1852, nom. illeg. (isonym), not
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">S. hirtulum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A.Rich. (1850).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Damm" authorityYear="1912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum monactinanthum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monactinanthum">Solanum monactinanthum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Type. Based on same type as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">Solanum hirtulum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A.Rich.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1838-01-29" collectorName="G. H. W. Schimper" country="Ethiopia" location="Inch'et Kab Bota in Simien Mountains" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amhara" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Ethiopia" name="Amara">Amhara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Enschadcap”">"Enschadcap"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E:BF62B6ABCD2DE373EBFE5F4FA3E0A2AC" country="Ethiopia" name="Inch'et Kab Bota in Simien Mountains" stateProvince="Amhara">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Inch’et">Inch'et</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Kab Bota in Simien Mountains
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1838-01-29">29 Jan 1838</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>G.H.W. Schimper</collectorName>
|
||||
977
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Lester, RN" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="273 - 293" refId="B211" refString="Lester, RN, 1997. Typification of nineteen names of African Solanum species described by A. Richard and others, including S. campylacanthum and S. panduriforme. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 125: 273 - 293" title="Typification of nineteen names of African Solanum species described by A. Richard and others, including S. campylacanthum and S. panduriforme." volume="125" year="1997">Lester 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pg. 286: P [P00343990]; isolectotypes: BM [BM000907529, BM000907530], BR [BR0000008799999, BR0000008421876], E [E00193283] G [G00343567, G00301657, G00343597], G-DC [G00137892], GH [GH00219333], GOET [GOET003536], HOH [HOH009832], K [K000922317], L [L0403968], LE, M [M0105600, M0105601, MO [MO-2289035, acc. # 2918258], MPU [MPU011268, MPU011269, MPU011270, P [P00343991, P00343992], PAL, REG [REG000397], S [acc. # S-G-5693], STU [STU000030, STU000031], TCD [TCD0000844], TUB [TUB003992, TUB003993], U [U0113936], W [1889-0288845, 0000606], WU [WU0033427], ZT [ZT- 00010272, ZT- 00010273])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Annual to short-lived, mostly prostrate perennial herbs to 5-20(-150) cm high, branches ascending from woody tap-root. Stems decumbent to ascending, terete or very slightly winged from decurrent leaf bases, green or straw coloured, older stems not appearing spinescent, yellowish-brown, not markedly hollow; new growth moderately pubescent with simple, antrorse, uniseriate, eglandular trichomes, these 5-7-celled, 0.5-0.8 mm long, white. Sympodial units difoliate, the leaves not geminate. Leaves simple, 1.5-5.0(-6.0) cm long, 0.7-1.8 cm wide, narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, narrowing gradually to the base, concolorous, without smell; adaxial surface sparsely and evenly pubescent with simple, uniseriate trichomes like those on stem; abaxial surface with a few evenly scattered trichomes like those of the adaxial surface; major veins 5-7 pairs; base long-attenuate, decurrent on the petiole; margins entire to sinuate; apex acute to acuminate, the tip slightly rounded; petioles absent, the laminar tissue extending to the junction of leaf and stem. Inflorescences 0.5-2.2 cm long, opposite the leaves, simple, sub-umbelliform to shortly racemose, with 1-5 flowers clustered in the distal portion, sparsely pubescent with antrorse simple uniseriate trichomes like those of the stems; peduncle 0.4-1.8 cm long, straight; pedicels 0.7-1.6 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base and apex, stout and spreading, articulated at the base; pedicel scars clustered at the tip of the inflorescence rhachis and overlapping, occasionally the basal scar 1-2.5 mm distant. Buds ellipsoid, the corolla halfway exserted from the calyx tube before anthesis. Flowers 5-merous, all perfect. Calyx tube 2.0-3.0 mm long, conical, the lobes 0.8-1.2 mm long, 0.8-1.2 mm wide, linear-oblong, tips rounded, densely pubescent with trichomes like those of the stems and pedicels. Corolla 12-18(-20) mm in diameter, deep purple to pale violet, stellate, lobed 3/4 of the way to the base, the lobes 4.5-8 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, spreading to reflexed, densely papillate abaxially, the papillae denser along margins and tips. Stamens equal; filament tube ca. 0.5 mm long; free portion of the filaments ca. 0.5-1.0 mm long, adaxially densely pubescent with tangled simple uniseriate trichomes; anthers 2.3-2.8 mm long, 0.6-0.9 mm wide, ellipsoid, yellow, poricidal at the tips, the pores lengthening to slits with age and drying. Ovary rounded, glabrous; style 4.5-5.5 mm long, densely pubescent with simple trichomes in the basal 1/3, exserted ca. 1 mm beyond anther cone; stigma large-capitate, the surfaces minutely papillose. Fruit a globose berry, 5-6 mm in diameter (immature?), mature berry colour not known, the pericarp thin and matte or somewhat shiny; fruiting pedicels 0.7-1.6 cm long, 0.5 cm in diameter at the base and 1.0-1.2 mm at the apex, stout with slight curving at the base, reflexed, dropping with mature fruits, not persistent; fruiting calyx not accrescent, the tube ca. 1 mm long, the lobes 1-1.5 mm long, appressed to the berry. Seeds (10-)20-35 per berry, ca. 1.8-2.0 mm long, ca. 1.5 mm wide, not markedly flattened, tear-drop shaped with a subapical hilum, pale yellow, the surfaces minutely pitted, the testal cells pentagonal to rectangular in outline. Stone cells 2 per berry, ca. 0.6 mm in diameter. Chromosome number: not known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1326045" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A.Rich
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of adaxial leaf surface
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Eglandular hair
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Infructescence
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
Seed (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Friis et al. 11912</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scale bar: 3 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
), 4 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
), 0.6 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
), 7 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
), 5 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
), 1 cm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and 2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
). Drawing by L. Smith.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1326047" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A.Rich
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of flower and fruits
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of flower and fruits (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schimper 977</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
isolectotype STU 000030,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
isolectotype MPU 011270).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Figure
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Distribution of Solanum hirtulum A. Rich." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Endemic to the high mountains of Ethiopia on the western side of the Rift Valley.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1326049" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.106.21991.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/218721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A.Rich.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Grows in open grassy areas, arable land, along river banks, in forest and along roadsides; between 2,200 and 3,500 m elevation.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses.</emphasis>
|
||||
None recorded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Euphytica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B176" refString="IUCN, 2016. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" title="Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2016">IUCN 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a country-restricted endemic with AOO of 48 km2 (EN) and EOO of 49,487 km2 (LC). The species is known from a small number of records, and it could be that the lack of collections reflects small population sizes and/or local rarity. From the EOO measure, it would be assessed as LC (Least Concern), but since it is a single-country endemic, it merits some attention and we assign the species as NT (Near Threatened; Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Preliminary conservation assessments for the Old World members of the Morelloid clade. For details, see Materials and Methods and individual species treatments. Preliminary assessments are based on EOO (Extent of Occurrence) only (see Materials and Methods) and have been calculated for worldwide ranges for each species. The conservation status of species known to be introduced in the Old World has been assessed considering native range only and is discussed under each species treatments." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2FA7BDE3ED0CDC21CAEAEE383BFAB558" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="2FA7BDE3ED0CDC21CAEAEE383BFAB558">7</tableCitation>
|
||||
). The high mountains where it grows are at threat from grazing and human disturbance, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, like other members of this group, is a species of open, disturbed areas. The Simien Mountains have protected status as both a World Heritage Site and as a National Park in Ethiopia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a distinctive prostrate, creeping herb with narrow lanceolate attenuate leaves with strigose, somewhat antrorse pubescence. The flowers are larger than others in the group in Africa and appear to always be purple or
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“blue”">"blue"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; this, however, must be taken with caution given the high degree of flower colour polymorphism in other species. The inflorescences are usually few-flowered with tightly spaced flowers at the very tip.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. memphiticum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="memphiticum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. memphiticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having black berries with a somewhat accrescent calyx, but the flowers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. memphiticum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="memphiticum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. memphiticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are always smaller, usually white and more delicate (see description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. memphiticum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="memphiticum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. memphiticum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The leaf bases in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are strongly attenuate and decurrent on to the stem.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hirtulum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a plant of Afromontane vegetation (sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1981.tb00651.x" author="White, F" journalOrPublisher="African Journal of Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 54" refId="B401" refString="White, F, 1981. The history of the Afromontane archipelago and the scientific need for its conservation. African Journal of Ecology 19 (1-2): 33 - 54, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1981.tb00651.x" title="The history of the Afromontane archipelago and the scientific need for its conservation." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1981.tb00651.x" volume="19" year="1981">White 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="White, F" journalOrPublisher="African Journal of Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B402" refString="White, F, 1983. The vegetation of Africa. UNESCO, Paris." title="The vegetation of Africa. UNESCO, Paris." year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3668279" author="White, F" journalOrPublisher="African Journal of Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B403" refString="White, F, 1993. The AETFAT chrological classification of Africa: History, methods and applications. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique 62(1/4): 225-281. https://doi.org/10.2307/3668279" title="The AETFAT chrological classification of Africa: History, methods and applications. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique National de Belgique 62 (1 / 4): 225 - 281." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3668279" year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Linder (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Linder, HP" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="229 - 252" refId="B216" refString="Linder, HP, Lovett, J, Mutke, JM, Borthlott, W, Juergens, N, Rebelo, T, Kueper, W, 2005. A numerical re-evaluation of the sub-Saharan phytochoria of mainland Africa. Biologiske Skrifter 55: 229 - 252" title="A numerical re-evaluation of the sub-Saharan phytochoria of mainland Africa." volume="55" year="2005">Linder et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" author="Linder, HP" journalOrPublisher="The American Journal of Chinese Medicine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B215" refString="Linder, HP, 2014. The evolution of African plant diversity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2: 38, https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" title="The evolution of African plant diversity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2: 38," url="https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" year="2014">Linder 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) showed that this vegetation type (as
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Tropic-montane”">"Tropic-montane"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) was not necessarily a distinct unit across Africa, but instead was locally distinct based on high turnover in particular mountain blocks. Most clades from these forest types were Miocene in age (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" author="Linder, HP" journalOrPublisher="The American Journal of Chinese Medicine" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B215" refString="Linder, HP, 2014. The evolution of African plant diversity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2: 38, https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" title="The evolution of African plant diversity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2: 38," url="https://doi.org/10.3389/evo.2014.00038" year="2014">Linder 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). For Ethiopia,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Friis, I" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 307" refId="B134" refString="Friis, I, Demissew, S, van Breugel, P, 2010. Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia. Biologiske Skrifter 58: 1 - 307" title="Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia." volume="58" year="2010">Friis et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
further characterised this vegetation as "moist evergreen Afromontane forest", with additional complexity added by the grasslands that are characteristic of the seral stages of forest regrowth in these areas. This forest type is only intact in limited areas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Friis, I" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 307" refId="B134" refString="Friis, I, Demissew, S, van Breugel, P, 2010. Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia. Biologiske Skrifter 58: 1 - 307" title="Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia." volume="58" year="2010">Friis et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); these are the forests where wild coffee grows and are areas of high endemism in the Ethiopian flora (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Vivero, JL" editor="Ghazanfar, SA" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="761 - 778" refId="B386" refString="Vivero, JL, Kelbessa, E, Demissew, S, 2006. Progress on the Red List of plants of Ethiopia and Eritrea: conservation and biogeography of endemic flowering taxa. In: Ghazanfar, SA, Beentje, HJ, Eds., Taxonomy and ecology of African plants, their conservation and sustainable use. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond: 761 - 778" title="Progress on the Red List of plants of Ethiopia and Eritrea: conservation and biogeography of endemic flowering taxa." volumeTitle="Taxonomy and ecology of African plants, their conservation and sustainable use." year="2006">Vivero et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is likely that
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also occurs at the lower levels of Afroalpine vegetation (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Friis, I" journalOrPublisher="Biologiske Skrifter" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 307" refId="B134" refString="Friis, I, Demissew, S, van Breugel, P, 2010. Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia. Biologiske Skrifter 58: 1 - 307" title="Atlas of the potential vegetation of Ethiopia." volume="58" year="2010">Friis et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), in grasslands at forest edges. The type of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected from the Simien Mountains, the most important hotspot of endemism for Afroalpine and Afromontane species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Vivero, JL" editor="Ghazanfar, SA" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="761 - 778" refId="B386" refString="Vivero, JL, Kelbessa, E, Demissew, S, 2006. Progress on the Red List of plants of Ethiopia and Eritrea: conservation and biogeography of endemic flowering taxa. In: Ghazanfar, SA, Beentje, HJ, Eds., Taxonomy and ecology of African plants, their conservation and sustainable use. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond: 761 - 778" title="Progress on the Red List of plants of Ethiopia and Eritrea: conservation and biogeography of endemic flowering taxa." volumeTitle="Taxonomy and ecology of African plants, their conservation and sustainable use." year="2006">Vivero et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The type number of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hirtulum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hirtulum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hirtulum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schimper 977</emphasis>
|
||||
) is also that for a plant collected in 1837 in Saudi Arabia (the type of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hochst & Steud" authorityYear="1844" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Seddera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Seddera intermedia" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Seddera intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hochst.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.F.Hochstetter" authorityYear="1844" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, see http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000852498). He clearly reused numbers for his Ethiopian plants.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Damm" authorityYear="1912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum monactinanthum" order="Centrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monactinanthum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum monactinanthum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is here placed in synonymy based on the description and following
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Edmonds, JM" editor="Thulin, M" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="207 - 208" refId="B115" refString="Edmonds, JM, 2006a. Solanum L. section Solanum. In: Thulin, M, Ed., Flora of Somalia 3. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London: 207 - 208" title="Solanum L. section Solanum." volumeTitle="Flora of Somalia 3." year="2006 a">Edmonds (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, no duplicates of the type (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ellenbeck 1452</emphasis>
|
||||
) that was destroyed in Berlin have been found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1850-10-19" collectingDateMax="2004-10-25" collectingDateMin="1850-10-19" collectorName="Mesfin Tadese, Kagnew, de Wilde, Gilbert" country="Ethiopia" county="Debarek Semien Gonder Region" location="Gojjam region" municipality="Debre Markos" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. sin. loc.,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1862-10-26">26 Oct 1862</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schimper 631</emphasis>
|
||||
(BM, E, K, P, W);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Ethiopia" name="Adis Abeba">Addis Ababa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Addis Ababa,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1937-09-30">30 Sep 1937</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Piovano 511</emphasis>
|
||||
(FT); Addis Ababa,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1937-10-19">19 Oct 1937</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Senni 1837</emphasis>
|
||||
(FT);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Ethiopia" name="Amara">Amhara</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Semien,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Debarek Semien Gonder Region</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1909-07-11">11 Jul 1909</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chiovenda 889</emphasis>
|
||||
(FT);
|
||||
<locationDeviation location="Debre Markos">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE of Debre Markos
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
along rd to Addis Ababa, between
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Debre Markos</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
and Addis Ababa,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2004-10-25">25 Oct 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Friis et al. 11912</emphasis>
|
||||
(K); Bichena Awraja, c.
|
||||
<locationDeviation location="Debre Work">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW of Debre Work
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E:C5DE131711029A8AFBEBC79CD21A74C8" country="Ethiopia" county="Debarek Semien Gonder Region" municipality="Debre Markos" name="Gojjam region" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">Gojjam region</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1981-10-30">30 Oct 1981</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>Mesfin Tadese</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>Kagnew</collectorName>
|
||||
1659
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(K); in campis Debra Eski,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1850-10-19">19 Oct 1850</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schimper 74</emphasis>
|
||||
(P); Semien, Derasghie,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1952-12-25">25 Dec 1952</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scott 292</emphasis>
|
||||
(K);
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E:388F18948E94AB1E71829EB02FD72DA8" country="Ethiopia" county="Debarek Semien Gonder Region" municipality="Debre Markos" name="Dejen" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">Dejen</location>
|
||||
to Debra Marcos,
|
||||
<locationDeviation location="Dejen">
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW of Dejen
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1980-05-24">24 May 1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thulin 3914</emphasis>
|
||||
(K, MO); mule track
|
||||
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Debarak" secondLocation="Geech">between Debarak and Geech</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1969-09-16">16 Sep 1969</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>de Wilde</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||||
5
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(EA, MO);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Ethiopia" name="Oromiya">Oromia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B27702338EF56309170CEEE6D37516E:A3FF81AAE031BF6D496436FB9438DF2C" country="Ethiopia" county="Debarek Semien Gonder Region" municipality="Debre Markos" name="Semien Shewa region" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">Semien Shewa region</location>
|
||||
, Holetta,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1953-05-04">4 May 1953</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mooney 4752</emphasis>
|
||||
(K); Addis Alem,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1926-09-20">20 Sep 1926</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Omer Cooper s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(K);
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Ethiopia" name="Tigray">Tigray</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adua, Prope Adoam, Abyssinia, 1852,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Schimper s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(P)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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