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<mods:title id="2DBC3883B51595A150B020C572216143">A new species of clawed frog (genus Xenopus) from the Itombwe Massif, Democratic Republic of the Congo: implications for DNA barcodes and biodiversity conservation.</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="D0878D0362F5F344E9FF0086CF7AB240">A new species of clawed frog (genus Xenopus) from the Itombwe Massif, Democratic Republic of the Congo: implications for DNA barcodes and biodiversity conservation.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D01B1B4DAB45C72227CB235372C3E65">Evans, Ben J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE29A76C8AA07EBE66B5664F692BA709">Carter, Timothy F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83127E4755A32C7407AF676DF1408074">Tobias, Martha L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="530717EA236F078DB1C2FDD26F1AE98D">Tobias, Martha L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CA87C8A6D7DFA8CF8F753003E01F3713">Kelley, Darcy B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="01E4519EA920A6F9A788FFBC6839E29D">Kelley, Darcy B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="062F975599CAB0C63255036924A8DA0F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="93391F0F6D93E98B0C0AD0F158FE9075">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E78791DE67790EFF58253988CDFAB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6228252" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119367954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6228252" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F0AEF218-76FC-4AB7-8FB9-02D8115B10D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E78791DE67790EFF58253988CDFAB3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677903FF5825398AD3FC10" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677903FF5825398807FC65" box="[151,571,893,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF5825398807FC65" blockId="4.[151,571,893,994]" box="[151,571,893,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0B981EBDE677903FF5825398807FC65" bold="true" box="[151,571,893,919]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF5825398807FC65" bold="true" box="[151,571,893,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FF5825398BA0FC65" ID-CoL="5CBC6" box="[151,412,893,919]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FF5825398BA0FC65" ID-CoL="5CBC6" authorityName="Evans, Carter, Tobias, Kelley, Hanner & Tinsley" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,412,893,919]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF5825398BA0FC65" bold="true" box="[151,412,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Xenopus itombwensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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@ -63,58 +65,78 @@
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|||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF5825E48AD3FC10" blockId="4.[151,571,893,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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Itombwe Massif clawed frog (
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<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FF50258C8AD9FC10" box="[159,229,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677903FF5825E48BD5FC48" box="[151,489,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF5825E48BD5FC48" blockId="4.[151,571,893,994]" box="[151,489,928,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Itombwe Massif clawed frog</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677903FF58258C8AD3FC10" box="[151,239,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF58258C8AD3FC10" blockId="4.[151,571,893,994]" box="[151,239,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FF50258C8AD9FC10" box="[159,229,968,994]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677903FF58225C8B9CFB08" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF58225C8B0BFB70" blockId="4.[151,1437,1048,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation id="3B263CDADE677903FF58225C8B0BFB70" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Ben J. Evans" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="2200" latitude="-3.35679" location="Miki Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.69011" municipality="Miki Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="MCZ A-138192" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="South Kivu Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF58225C8B31FBC0" bold="true" box="[151,269,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="54F58825DE677903FF58225C8B3BFBC0" box="[151,263,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FED8225C8B6BFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[279,343,1048,1074]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FEAF225C8B43FBC0" box="[352,383,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
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138192 (field number BJE 0275), adult male,
|
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<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FED8225C8BEAFBC0" box="[279,470,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138192</specimenCode>
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(field number BJE 0275),
|
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<specimenCount id="9D48FD0EDE677903FCD6225C896FFBC0" box="[793,851,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="adult">adult</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D48FD0EDE677903FC93225C89A4FBC0" box="[860,920,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3597617DE677903FC69225C8F76FBC0" box="[934,1354,1048,1074]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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, South Kivu Province, Miki Town,
|
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498AF865DE677903FA98225C8B78FBA8" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">South Kivu Province</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B95ACFDDE677903FE9F22048BE9FBA8" box="[336,469,1088,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Miki Town</collectingMunicipality>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7A5040DE677903FE2E2204885FFBA8" box="[481,611,1088,1114]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-3.35679">3.35679º S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7A5040DE677903FDBE22048936FBA8" box="[625,778,1088,1114]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="23.69011">023.69011ºE</geoCoordinate>
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, approximately
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<quantity id="4CB69B62DE677903FC0922048E23FBA8" box="[966,1055,1088,1114]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="2200.0">
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<elevation id="0063D1B4DE677903FC0922048E23FBA8" box="[966,1055,1088,1114]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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above sea level.
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<collectingDate id="EFB4E9AFDE677903FB2622048FA4FBA8" box="[1257,1432,1088,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
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<date id="FFF01047DE677903FB2622048F72FBA8" box="[1257,1358,1088,1114]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" value="1921-04">21 April</date>
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||||
, 2006, Ben J. Evans.
|
||||
, 2006
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26BB5351DE677903FF58222C8B0EFB70" box="[151,306,1128,1154]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Ben J. Evans</collectorName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF0922D48B9CFB08" blockId="4.[151,1437,1048,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B263CDADE677903FF0922D48B14FB20" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Ben J. Evans" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="2200" latitude="-3.35679" location="Miki Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.69011" municipality="Miki Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="MCZ A-138195, MCZ A-138196, MCZ A-138197" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="South Kivu Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF0922D48B7BFB58" bold="true" box="[198,327,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE677903FF0922D48B7CFB58" box="[198,320,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Three adult males:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FDE122D48852FB58" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[558,622,1168,1194]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FDBA22D488A8FB58" box="[629,660,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
|
||||
138195 (BJE 0278),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FC4922D489FAFB58" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[902,966,1168,1194]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FC0222D489D0FB58" box="[973,1004,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
|
||||
138196 (BJE 0283),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FB1022D48F23FB58" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1247,1311,1168,1194]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FAEA22D48F78FB58" box="[1317,1348,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
|
||||
138197 (BJE 0284), two juveniles, sex undetermined:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FD1F22FC892CFB20" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[720,784,1208,1234]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FCD322FC8907FB20" box="[796,827,1208,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
|
||||
138193 (BJE 0276),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FBF322FC8E40FB20" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[1084,1148,1208,1234]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5FAE42DE677903FB4822FC8E9AFB20" box="[1159,1190,1208,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">A-</collectionCode>
|
||||
138194 (BJE 0277), same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE677903FEFD22A48BA0FB08" box="[306,412,1248,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D48FD0EDE677903FE8122D4881FFB58" box="[334,547,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Three adult males</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FDE122D488D7FB58" box="[558,747,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138195</specimenCode>
|
||||
(BJE 0278),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FC4922D48E7FFB58" box="[902,1091,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138196</specimenCode>
|
||||
(BJE 0283),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FB1022D48FA0FB58" box="[1247,1436,1168,1194]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138197</specimenCode>
|
||||
(BJE 0284),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B263CDADE677903FEFB22FC8B9CFB08" collectingDate="2006-04-21" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Ben J. Evans" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="2200" latitude="-3.35679" location="Miki Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.69011" municipality="Miki Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="MCZ A-138193, MCZ A-138194" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="South Kivu Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D48FD0EDE677903FEFB22FC8BE5FB20" box="[308,473,1208,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">two juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||||
, sex undetermined:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FD1F22FC89AFFB20" box="[720,915,1208,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138193</specimenCode>
|
||||
(BJE 0276),
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBE89EFCDE677903FBF322FC8EC2FB20" box="[1084,1278,1208,1234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">MCZ A-138194</specimenCode>
|
||||
(BJE 0277), same data as holotype.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677902FF09234C8985FA44" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE677902FF09234C891CFCC4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677903FF09234C8975F940" blockId="4.[151,1437,1048,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF09234C8870FAD3" box="[198,588,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF09234C8B74FAD0" bold="true" box="[198,328,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -122,12 +144,14 @@ Three adult males:
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is a member of the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FCFD234C89E9FAD3" box="[818,981,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">vestitus-wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
subgroup of clawed frogs (Kobel et al. 1996) and can be distinguished from other members of this group by (1) unique but variable morphological coloration and smaller size (Table 1,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FD8A231C88B7FA80" box="[581,651,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
subgroup of clawed frogs (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FADC234C8AEFFAB8" author="Kobel, H. R. & Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C." editor="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. R." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kobel" journalOrPublisher="Clarendon Press, Oxford" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref6605" refString="Kobel, H. R., Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C. (1996) The extant species. In: Tinsley, R. C. and Kobel, H. R., Eds). The Biology of Xenopus. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 9 - 33" title="The extant species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Biology of Xenopus" year="1996">Kobel et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and can be distinguished from other members of this group by (1) unique but variable morphological coloration and smaller size (Table 1,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FD8A231C88B7FA80" box="[581,651,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by (2) numerous temporal and spectral characteristics of the male advertisement call (Table 2,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FE2723C48813FA68" box="[488,559,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[420,1165,194,1955]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male advertisement vocalization of (A) X. wittei, (B) X. vestitus, and (C) X. itombwensis. The slow trill portion of the X. itombwensis call (beginning at about 400 milliseconds) is a unique feature within the “ vestitus-wittei ” group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FE2723C48813FA68" box="[488,559,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[420,1165,194,1955]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male advertisement vocalization of (A) X. wittei, (B) X. vestitus, and (C) X. itombwensis. The slow trill portion of the X. itombwensis call (beginning at about 400 milliseconds) is a unique feature within the “ vestitus-wittei ” group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and by (3) divergent mitochondrial and autosomal genes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FB3923C48F7CFA68" box="[1270,1344,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FB3923C48F7CFA68" box="[1270,1344,1408,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FA9923C48B34FA33" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wittei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FA9923C48B34FA33" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Xenopus wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -140,8 +164,10 @@ are both medium sized clawed frogs, with female snout-vent length (SVL) typicall
|
|||
<quantity id="4CB69B62DE677903FF2123948B78FA18" box="[238,324,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, respectively, and a maximum SVL of 61 and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB69B62DE677903FCA723948983FA18" box="[872,959,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, respectively (Kobel et al. 1996;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FA8A23948B2BF9E0" author="Tinsley" pageId="4" pageNumber="68" refString="Tinsley, R. C., Kobel, H. - R. & Fischberg, M. (1979) The biology and systematics of a new species of Xenopus (Anura: Pipidae) from the highlands of Central Africa. Journal Zoology, London, 188, 69 - 102." type="journal article" year="1979">Tinsley et al. 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, respectively (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FBA723948F05FA18" author="Kobel, H. R. & Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C." box="[1128,1337,1488,1514]" editor="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. R." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kobel" journalOrPublisher="Clarendon Press, Oxford" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref6605" refString="Kobel, H. R., Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C. (1996) The extant species. In: Tinsley, R. C. and Kobel, H. R., Eds). The Biology of Xenopus. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 9 - 33" title="The extant species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Biology of Xenopus" year="1996">Kobel et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FA8A23948B2BF9E0" author="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. - R. & Fischberg, M." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tinsley" journalOrPublisher="Journal Zoology, London" pageId="4" pageNumber="68" pagination="69" part="188" refId="ref7310" refString="Tinsley, R. C., Kobel, H. - R. & Fischberg, M. (1979) The biology and systematics of a new species of Xenopus (Anura: Pipidae) from the highlands of Central Africa. Journal Zoology, London, 188, 69 - 102." title="The biology and systematics of a new species of Xenopus (Anura: Pipidae) from the highlands of Central Africa" type="journal article" year="1979">Tinsley et al. 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Based on a small sample size of two females,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FC8823BC89C5F9E3" box="[839,1017,1528,1553]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FC8823BC89C5F9E3" box="[839,1017,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">X. itombwensis</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -156,12 +182,14 @@ is a uniform dark brown to chocolate with no spots and of
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FF23200C8B5BF993" box="[236,359,1608,1633]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vestitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF23200C8B5BF993" box="[236,359,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">X. vestitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a marbeling of light silver-golden to bronze chromatophores over a brown background (Kobel et al. 1996). In contrast, some
|
||||
is a marbeling of light silver-golden to bronze chromatophores over a brown background (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FF5020348B4FF978" author="Kobel, H. R. & Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C." box="[159,371,1648,1674]" editor="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. R." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kobel" journalOrPublisher="Clarendon Press, Oxford" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref6605" refString="Kobel, H. R., Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C. (1996) The extant species. In: Tinsley, R. C. and Kobel, H. R., Eds). The Biology of Xenopus. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 9 - 33" title="The extant species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Biology of Xenopus" year="1996">Kobel et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In contrast, some
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FD922034892CF97B" box="[605,784,1648,1673]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FD922034892CF97B" box="[605,784,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">X. itombwensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
individuals have a mottled pattern of brown spots that are slightly darker than the brown background (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FD0B20DC8937F940" box="[708,779,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FD0B20DC8937F940" box="[708,779,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
B,C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE677902FF092084891CFCC4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1048,2034]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,756,2022]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
|
|
@ -178,9 +206,11 @@ and
|
|||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FF5820AC8B2CF8F3" box="[151,272,1768,1793]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">X. vestitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in that the call of the new species is much shorter (~600 milliseconds), and consists of two distinct components including a “fast trill” and a “slow trill” (Table 2,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FC43215489EAF8D8" box="[908,982,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[420,1165,194,1955]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male advertisement vocalization of (A) X. wittei, (B) X. vestitus, and (C) X. itombwensis. The slow trill portion of the X. itombwensis call (beginning at about 400 milliseconds) is a unique feature within the “ vestitus-wittei ” group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
; Kobel et al. 1996;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FB0821548F64F8D8" author="Vigny" box="[1223,1368,1808,1834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="68" refString="Vigny, C. (1979) The mating calls of 12 species and sub-species of the genus Xenopus (Amphibia: Anura). Journal Zoology, London, 188, 103 - 122." type="journal article" year="1979">Vigny 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE677903FC43215489EAF8D8" box="[908,982,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[420,1165,194,1955]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male advertisement vocalization of (A) X. wittei, (B) X. vestitus, and (C) X. itombwensis. The slow trill portion of the X. itombwensis call (beginning at about 400 milliseconds) is a unique feature within the “ vestitus-wittei ” group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FC2A21548E85F8D8" author="Kobel, H. R. & Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C." box="[997,1209,1808,1834]" editor="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. R." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kobel" journalOrPublisher="Clarendon Press, Oxford" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref6605" refString="Kobel, H. R., Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C. (1996) The extant species. In: Tinsley, R. C. and Kobel, H. R., Eds). The Biology of Xenopus. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 9 - 33" title="The extant species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Biology of Xenopus" year="1996">Kobel et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE677903FB0821548F64F8D8" author="Vigny, C." box="[1223,1368,1808,1834]" firstAuthor="Vigny" journalOrPublisher="Journal Zoology, London" pageId="4" pageNumber="68" pagination="103" part="188" refId="ref7475" refString="Vigny, C. (1979) The mating calls of 12 species and sub-species of the genus Xenopus (Amphibia: Anura). Journal Zoology, London, 188, 103 - 122." title="The mating calls of 12 species and sub-species of the genus Xenopus (Amphibia: Anura)" type="journal article" year="1979">Vigny 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The dominant frequency of the fast trill component is similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE677903FC60217C8E2EF8A3" box="[943,1042,1848,1873]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wittei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE677903FC60217C8E2EF8A3" box="[943,1042,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="59">X. wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -199,7 +229,8 @@ including the lower dominant frequencies, longer interclick interval, and lower
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and there are fewer clicks per call.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE667902FF5824208E87FD33" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE667902FF5824208E87FD33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE667902FF5824208E87FD33" blockId="5.[151,1436,612,705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FF5824208B25FD8E" bold="true" box="[151,281,612,636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type specimen and variation of
|
||||
|
|
@ -214,6 +245,7 @@ Type specimen and variation of
|
|||
. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE667902FF0925008985FA44" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE667902FF0925008985FA44" blockId="5.[151,1437,756,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FF0925008EB3FCAC" box="[198,1167,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FF09250089EAFCAC" bold="true" box="[198,982,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Evolutionary relationships to other clawed frogs; DNA barcodes.</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -248,7 +280,7 @@ is not as closely related to the paternal ancestor of (
|
|||
a result, mitochondrial DNA of the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FD5425A18902FC0C" box="[667,830,997,1022]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">vestitus-wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
group is not a clade (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FBF125A08EB4FC0C" box="[1086,1160,996,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FBF125A08EB4FC0C" box="[1086,1160,996,1022]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). On a molecular level,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE667902FF5822498B70FBD4" box="[151,332,1037,1062]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FF5822498B70FBD4" box="[151,332,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">X. itombwensis</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -326,13 +358,13 @@ and
|
|||
is also 1.6%
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FC9623098954FA94" box="[857,872,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-distance. These levels of divergence are typical for closely related species of clawed frog (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FD49233088F2FA7C" box="[646,718,1396,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FD49233088F2FA7C" box="[646,718,1396,1422]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1372,186,1707]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (RAG 1 and RAG 2) and (B) mitochondrial DNA illustrate a divergent but sister relationship of X. itombwensis and X. wittei. Nuclear loci but not mitochondrial loci illustrate a close relationship between (X. itombwensis + X. wittei) to half of the allopolyploid genome of X. vestitus. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to X. itombwensis, in (A and B) the red clades have over 95 % posterior probability and the blue clade has over 80 % posterior probability. (C) A species phylogeny illustrating bifurcating and reticulating evolutionary relationships in clawed frogs. The most recent common ancestor of X. wittei and X. itombwensis evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FD142330895BFA7C" author="Evans" box="[731,871,1396,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Evans, B. J. (2007) Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus). Genetics, 176, 1119 - 1130." type="journal article" year="2007">Evans 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FD142330895BFA7C" author="Evans, B. J." box="[731,871,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Genetics" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" pagination="1119 - 1130" part="176" refId="ref5963" refString="Evans, B. J. (2007) Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus). Genetics, 176, 1119 - 1130." title="Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus)" type="journal article" year="2007">Evans 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FCBC23308E7CFA7C" author="Evans" box="[883,1088,1396,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Evans, B. J., Kelley, D. B., Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C. (2005) Evolution of RAG- 1 in polyploid clawed frogs. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 22, 1193 - 1207." type="journal article" year="2005">Evans et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FCBC23308E7CFA7C" author="Evans, B. J. & Kelley, D. B. & Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C." box="[883,1088,1396,1422]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Biology and Evolution" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" pagination="1193 - 1207" part="22" refId="ref6030" refString="Evans, B. J., Kelley, D. B., Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C. (2005) Evolution of RAG- 1 in polyploid clawed frogs. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 22, 1193 - 1207." title="Evolution of RAG- 1 in polyploid clawed frogs" type="journal article" year="2005">Evans et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FB8423308F26FA7C" author="Evans" box="[1099,1306,1396,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Evans, B. J., Kelley, D. B., Tinsley, R. C., Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C. (2004) A mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of clawed frogs: phylogeography on sub-Saharan Africa and implications for polyploid evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 33, 197 - 213." type="journal article" year="2004">Evans et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FB8423308F26FA7C" author="Evans, B. J. & Kelley, D. B. & Tinsley, R. C. & Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C." box="[1099,1306,1396,1422]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" pagination="197 - 213" part="33" refId="ref6080" refString="Evans, B. J., Kelley, D. B., Tinsley, R. C., Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C. (2004) A mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of clawed frogs: phylogeography on sub-Saharan Africa and implications for polyploid evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 33, 197 - 213." title="A mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of clawed frogs: phylogeography on sub-Saharan Africa and implications for polyploid evolution" type="journal article" year="2004">Evans et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Genbank accession number of the barcode of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE667902FD6623D88933FA44" box="[681,783,1436,1462]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is
|
||||
|
|
@ -340,7 +372,7 @@ is
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE66790EFF0923808B24FB03" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE66790EFF0923808EFFFBA3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE667902FF09238088BEF98C" blockId="5.[151,1437,756,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FF0923808821FA2C" bold="true" box="[198,541,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
Description of the
|
||||
|
|
@ -356,7 +388,9 @@ and
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE667902FCEF205189A6F9DC" box="[800,922,1557,1582]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vestitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FCEF205189A6F9DC" box="[800,922,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">X. vestitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Table 1; Kobel et al. 1996). Like
|
||||
(Table 1;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE667902FBDB20508EDAF9DC" author="Kobel, H. R. & Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C." box="[1044,1254,1556,1582]" editor="Tinsley, R. C. & Kobel, H. R." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kobel" journalOrPublisher="Clarendon Press, Oxford" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" pagination="9 - 33" refId="ref6605" refString="Kobel, H. R., Loumont, C. & Tinsley, R. C. (1996) The extant species. In: Tinsley, R. C. and Kobel, H. R., Eds). The Biology of Xenopus. Clarendon Press, Oxford. pp. 9 - 33" title="The extant species" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Biology of Xenopus" year="1996">Kobel et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Like
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE667902FAF620518FA0F9DC" box="[1337,1436,1557,1582]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wittei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FAF620518FA0F9DC" box="[1337,1436,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">X. wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -369,7 +403,7 @@ and
|
|||
is octoploid with
|
||||
<date id="FFF01047DE667902FD77207888EFF9A4" box="[696,723,1596,1622]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">8x</date>
|
||||
=72 chromosomes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FC7020788E34F9A4" box="[959,1032,1596,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,604,628]" captionText="FIGURE 5. Karyotype of X. itombwensis illustrating octoploidy, 8 x = 72." pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FC7020788E34F9A4" box="[959,1032,1596,1622]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,604,628]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[499,1097,200,581]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Karyotype of X. itombwensis illustrating octoploidy, 8 x = 72." pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral surface of forelimbs and forearm with scattered black nuptial pads.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE667902FF0920C88E51F8EC" blockId="5.[151,1437,756,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
|
|
@ -393,17 +427,17 @@ from the
|
|||
locality; the difference between these patterns is more subtle in preserved than in live specimens. The first pattern, which is present in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE667902FD0121388904F864" box="[718,824,1916,1942]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, is a uniform brown to dark brown coloration (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FAA221388A9AF84C" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE667902FAA221388A9AF84C" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A) that is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE667902FE5821E18BC6F84C" box="[407,506,1957,1982]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wittei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE667902FE5821E18BC6F84C" box="[407,506,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">X. wittei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The second pattern is a brown dorsal pattern with darker brown spots, sometimes with a dark dorsal band that is perpendicular to the body axis and situated caudal to the eyes but rostral with respect to the forearms (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE6A790EFE21248B8809FD1B" box="[494,565,719,745]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE6A790EFE21248B8809FD1B" box="[494,565,719,745]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
B, C). The second color pattern is evident in three of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE6A790EFB1E248B8F7DFD1B" box="[1233,1345,719,745]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
including one adult male: MCZ A-138194 (BJE 0277), and both of the juveniles: MCZ A-138193 (BJE 0276) and MCZ A-138195 (BJE 0278). In life, both the gular region and belly are cream colored and the leg and inguinal region are yellowish; sometimes there are small brown spots on the leg and inguinal region (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE6A790EFB1E25038F24FC93" box="[1233,1304,839,865]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13752A02DE6A790EFB1E25038F24FC93" box="[1233,1304,839,865]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,612,636]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,197,611]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,162,618]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Type specimen and variation of X. itombwensis. (A) Holotype specimen MCZ A- 138192 (field number BJE 0275), (B) Paratype MCZ A- 138193 (field no. BJE 0276), and (C) a live unvouchered male individual. Arrows indicate dorsal spots that are not found in X. wittei. Scale bars are 5 mm. Photo credit for B: Jon Woodward." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182324/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
C). Coloration at the margins of the lower jaw tends to be slightly darker than the venter, and varies from a dull gray under the head to a thin gray/brown line near the mouth. The barcode sequence of one of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE6A790EFAE325D38FA1FC43" box="[1324,1437,919,945]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
(museum accession number MCZ A-138193, field number BJE 0 276, barcode accession number
|
||||
|
|
@ -412,7 +446,7 @@ C). Coloration at the margins of the lower jaw tends to be slightly darker than
|
|||
<typeStatus id="54F58825DE6A790EFEA425A38BE9FBF3" box="[363,469,999,1025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE647900FF5821D78AE1F802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE647900FF5821D78AE1F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182325/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[420,1151,214,1938]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE647900FF5821D78AE1F802" blockId="7.[151,1436,1939,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE647900FF5821D78B24F859" bold="true" box="[151,280,1939,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male advertisement vocalization of (A)
|
||||
|
|
@ -434,7 +468,7 @@ Male advertisement vocalization of (A)
|
|||
call (beginning at about 400 milliseconds) is a unique feature within the “vestitus-wittei” group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE6B790FFF5820FE8EEEF814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE6B790FFF5820FE8EEEF814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182326/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[200,1372,186,1705]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE6B790FFF5820FE8EEEF814" blockId="8.[151,1436,1722,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6B790FFF5820FE8B24F920" bold="true" box="[151,280,1722,1746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Evolutionary relationships of (A) combined data from two tightly linked nuclear loci (
|
||||
|
|
@ -461,7 +495,11 @@ and
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE6B790FFF7C21668B1CF8CB" box="[179,288,1826,1849]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vestitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6B790FFF7C21668B1CF8CB" box="[179,288,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">X. vestitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (Evans 2007; Evans et al. 2004). However, with reference to
|
||||
. For clarity most posterior probabilities are omitted because they are similar or identical to those found elsewhere (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE6B790FFF2A21018B5BF8AE" author="Evans, B. J." box="[229,359,1861,1884]" firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Genetics" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" pagination="1119 - 1130" part="176" refId="ref5963" refString="Evans, B. J. (2007) Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus). Genetics, 176, 1119 - 1130." title="Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus)" type="journal article" year="2007">Evans 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE6B790FFEBE21018810F8AE" author="Evans, B. J. & Kelley, D. B. & Tinsley, R. C. & Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C." box="[369,556,1861,1884]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" pagination="197 - 213" part="33" refId="ref6080" refString="Evans, B. J., Kelley, D. B., Tinsley, R. C., Melnick, D. J. & Cannatella, D. C. (2004) A mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of clawed frogs: phylogeography on sub-Saharan Africa and implications for polyploid evolution. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 33, 197 - 213." title="A mitochondrial DNA phylogeny of clawed frogs: phylogeography on sub-Saharan Africa and implications for polyploid evolution" type="journal article" year="2004">Evans et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, with reference to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE6B790FFCAB21018E39F8AE" box="[868,1029,1861,1884]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6B790FFCAB21018E39F8AE" box="[868,1029,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">X. itombwensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -473,10 +511,12 @@ and
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D04DE6B790FFF5821E98B04F836" box="[151,312,1965,1988]" class="Amphibia" family="Pipidae" genus="Xenopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itombwensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6B790FFF5821E98B04F836" box="[151,312,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">X. itombwensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (Evans 2007).
|
||||
evolved through allopolyploidization of two tetraploid species. The number of chromosomes in each species is indicated in parentheses after each species name. (A) and (C) are modified from (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B76DE6B790FFB8C218B8EFAF814" author="Evans, B. J." box="[1091,1222,1999,2022]" firstAuthor="Evans" journalOrPublisher="Genetics" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" pagination="1119 - 1130" part="176" refId="ref5963" refString="Evans, B. J. (2007) Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus). Genetics, 176, 1119 - 1130." title="Ancestry influences the fate of duplicated genes millions of years after duplication in allopolyploid clawed frogs (Xenopus)" type="journal article" year="2007">Evans 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE6A790EFF58241889A3FD81" box="[151,927,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<caption id="DF31660FDE6A790EFF58241889A3FD81" box="[151,927,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" startId="9.[151,255,604,628]" targetBox="[521,1065,243,559]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE6A790EFF58241889A3FD81" blockId="9.[151,927,604,628]" box="[151,927,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6A790EFF5824188B26FD86" bold="true" box="[151,282,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Karyotype of
|
||||
|
|
@ -490,6 +530,8 @@ illustrating octoploidy, 8x=72.
|
|||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6A790EFF09224B8BA6FBDB" bold="true" box="[198,410,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Size dimorphism:</emphasis>
|
||||
Females are larger than males; we suspect that the females we measured are not fully grown and that size dimorphism is greater than our measurements would suggest (Table 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C354650CDE6A790EFF09221B8B24FB03" pageId="9" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF13687DE6A790EFF09221B8B24FB03" blockId="9.[151,1437,719,1345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6A790EFF09221B893FFB8A" box="[198,771,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93AEA95DE6A790EFF09221B8BC0FB8B" bold="true" box="[198,508,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="64">Ecology and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="3D9986AAB23DD6FDE1DDBC80B8FF72A9">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa & Iziko Museums of South Africa, Research and Exhibitions, Marine Biology, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="C05771D24B7B710814B05D98312244BC">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa & Iziko Museums of South Africa, Research and Exhibitions, Marine Biology, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B9771C985B74200BC366857F47BA01F">Janson, Liesl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6DE52A36984055D22556A499A48B14E9">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Fisheries Research and Development, Foretrust Building, Foreshore, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4C7886FD49243336C92A0FEAED6E1BD5">Kerwath, Sven E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2975829AB67DF0F65A3AC28D5F51B66F">Gibbons, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="B032D374ED477A748AEF51D01263C80A">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2B91AC4BBB097CC6B629AF3503D3CA3B">Gibbons, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FB78B34BDA9977DCEF7F7A956217EF98">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5B58D5999008C31219F57A2E742F8098">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="3BF7B534428531808CF6165141AE355C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A0E1B940361EC857CDEC671B2610ED4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
||||
<mods:title id="E1E18696D4548E5648A2F643B8529588">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="62C3F0168EA5E3364CD7584457AD45FB">
|
||||
<mods:date id="0E2B405B5D4163C562524177EB334738">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9BCF6ACF7853C61E26ECB0986310C2E2" type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number id="BD44FFB16D02CCC2FF0A6776BA5C5656">2025-01-22</mods:number>
|
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<mods:part id="5EDD37BF12CF46E0CD48DEF86287A97B">
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<mods:date id="8BAE5B9D938BB7214A4B04514952CAB6">2025</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="6B4DD701B1FB64D970B5F641EDDB3827" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="98A5F472BD74435017BB992331EEBB69">2025-01-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6FCBB1F1C6D900A1F98D8A4D6E518B76" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1AA2955D6DAF081B84FFAF67A038B17D">5575</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="81F1C5FF26CD21047DE3A4CA876A8669" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="873B29ECD5AF89DEF316ECB02A75137B">5575</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="054FF9B1A2A3F46FB3D16DF961E607A5">1</mods:number>
|
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<mods:number id="2A31126933C03806F349831A9036E191">1</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:start id="E22ED611DD06055667AEC5818DAE8824">1</mods:start>
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<mods:start id="B03555AB47BA44B7A622C92F3CB99E9F">1</mods:start>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:url id="8E6C435F28CCD8CBB412D63B3E1ADBDF">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="0D6D6D9093F0F593BFAE0808CF415B2F">
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<mods:url id="6392ADA7EC17EC47A8DF067B9616D671">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="49E7B37F2CB98224A5DB643993C46730">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9FBC98C085F8F07B89D3433FC2D87F16" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4450032F1C26A82FEEA4D6902F8B396C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0DF50456B3909FE18666B0FFF3B8B3A3" type="Zenodo-Dep">14746045</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DDCB0628B4B4FD1E0E1C3734F514E481" type="ZooBank">C73577B9-1357-43BA-9B98-7366F8B654B0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="2C06D4BFC8CC5E708BC3C0CAA5A70B69">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="12B68A02FF0EFA402F28A83B87C9F881" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="88A46427AFAA045E16B8C192018C2AE3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="98D66D66CFDA4AF81480C9F335E5DB0E" type="Zenodo-Dep">14746045</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1FD4606CD1D08D31425F847F16D83135" type="ZooBank">C73577B9-1357-43BA-9B98-7366F8B654B0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE29FFEE5AD2A5AA65BCF908" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE29FFEE5AD2A5AA6557F954" box="[151,827,1698,1725]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE29FFEE5AD2A5AA6557F954" blockId="19.[151,976,1698,1797]" box="[151,827,1698,1725]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<heading id="A23C843EAE29FFEE5AD2A5AA6557F954" bold="true" box="[151,827,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE5AD2A5AA6557F954" bold="true" box="[151,827,1698,1725]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
|
|
@ -82,14 +82,14 @@ Payne, Samaai & Gibbons
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE29FFEE5AD2A5CE67E5F8EC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE29FFEE5AD2A5CE65BCF908" blockId="19.[151,976,1698,1797]" box="[151,976,1734,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<uri id="8D5A3F50AE29FFEE5AD2A5CE65BCF908" box="[151,976,1734,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="8D6D0987AE29FFEE5BE3A5CE65BCF908" box="[422,976,1734,1761]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">083B370F-B75C-4244-9DAA-B6388C0DC22C</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE29FFEE5AD2A5E367E5F8EC" box="[151,393,1770,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE29FFEE5AD2A5E367E5F8EC" blockId="19.[151,976,1698,1797]" box="[151,393,1770,1797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F02FD7AE29FFEE5AD2A5E36747F8EC" box="[151,299,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[208,1380,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[208,1380,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 7. External morphology, skeletal architecture and spicule complement of Ptilocaulis ramosus sp. nov. A—Lab photograph of whole-body image of preserved Holotype specimen. B—Skeletal architecture on transverse view of a dense interwoven mass of sinuous styles. C—Close up view of interwoven sinuous styles. D—Plumoreticulated axis. E—Styles. Scale bars on figure." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746067/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figure 7A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE29FFEE5AD2A43A63F1F834" blockId="19.[151,1437,1842,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE5AD2A43A6712F8A5" bold="true" box="[151,382,1842,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE5BD5A43B6442F87C" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" elevation="225" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096915" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE5BD5A43B6442F87C" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="225" latitude="-33.15" location="Grid WSL 024" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096915" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE5BD5A43B6791F8A4" bold="true" box="[400,509,1843,1869]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE29FFEE5BD5A43B6791F8A4" box="[400,509,1843,1869]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -108,20 +108,24 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE584AA43A64BFF8A5" bold="true" box="[527,723,1842,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE29FFEE584AA43A64BFF8A5" box="[527,723,1842,1868]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SAMC-A096915</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2440 & WSL-INV74(6)): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL024, Station ALG10956, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE29FFEE58B5A45F6578F898" box="[752,788,1879,1905]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2440 & WSL-INV74(6)):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE29FFEE5EB9A43B6766F898" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE29FFEE5B5DA45F67D2F898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE29FFEE5B5DA45F67D2F898" box="[280,446,1879,1905]" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 024" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Grid WSL024</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE29FFEE5B89A45F64CAF898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE29FFEE5B89A45F64CAF898" box="[460,678,1878,1905]" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10956" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Station ALG10956</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE29FFEE58B5A45F650DF898" box="[752,865,1879,1905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE29FFEE595BA45F650DF898" box="[798,865,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE595BA45F650DF898" box="[798,865,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE29FFEE593FA45F659BF898" box="[890,1015,1879,1905]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="08.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-33.146667">33°08.8’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE29FFEE5E42A45F62EEF898" box="[1031,1154,1879,1905]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="49.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="43.818333">43°49.1’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE29FFEE5EF5A45F6341F898" box="[1200,1325,1879,1905]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="09.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-33.15">33°09.0’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE29FFEE5F78A45E66C7F87C" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="50.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="43.841667">43°50.5’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
) - (33°09.0’ S; 43°50.5’ E),
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE29FFEE5A85A47367E4F87C" box="[192,392,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE29FFEE5A85A473672CF87C" box="[192,320,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">103–348 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth
|
||||
|
|
@ -132,7 +136,7 @@ depth
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE587CA47363F4F87C" box="[569,1432,1914,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096919" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE587CA47363F4F87C" box="[569,1432,1914,1941]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" location="Walters Shoal Seamount" municipality="Ridge" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096919" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE587CA47364DDF87C" bold="true" box="[569,689,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE29FFEE587CA47364DDF87C" box="[569,689,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -143,30 +147,33 @@ depth
|
|||
(cross-reference TS 2448 & WSL-INV74(14))
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE5AD2A49665FCF850" box="[151,912,1950,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A097071" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE5AD2A49665FCF850" box="[151,912,1950,1977]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" location="Walters Shoal Seamount" municipality="Ridge" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A097071" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE5AD2A4966737F851" bold="true" box="[151,347,1950,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE29FFEE5AD2A4966737F851" box="[151,347,1950,1976]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SAMC-A097071</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2546 & WSL-INV74(28))
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE59E7A49662EFF834" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096928" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFE959E7A49665DCFF58" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="225" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" latitude="-33.146667" location="Grid WSL 024" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="SAMC-A096928" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE59E7A496620AF851" bold="true" box="[930,1126,1950,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE29FFEE59E7A496620AF851" box="[930,1126,1950,1976]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SAMC-A096928</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2570 & WSL-INV74(52)): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL024, Station ALG10956, coll
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE29FFEE5ED5A4CB63F1F834" box="[1168,1437,1987,2013]" collectionCode="RV" latitude="-33.146667" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE29FFEE5ED5A4CB62D8F834" box="[1168,1204,1987,2013]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2570 & WSL-INV74(52)):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE29FFEE5BD7A4CB64C1F834" box="[402,685,1987,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE29FFEE58FEA4CB650CF834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE29FFEE58FEA4CB650CF834" box="[699,864,1987,2013]" latitude="-33.146667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 024" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Grid WSL024</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE29FFEE5928A4CB622BF834" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE29FFEE5928A4CB622BF834" box="[877,1095,1986,2013]" latitude="-33.146667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10956" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Station ALG10956</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE29FFEE5ED5A4CB636DF834" box="[1168,1281,1987,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE29FFEE5EFBA4CB636DF834" box="[1214,1281,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE29FFEE5EFBA4CB636DF834" box="[1214,1281,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE29FFEE5F5EA4CB63FBF834" box="[1307,1431,1987,2013]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="08.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-33.146667">33°08.8’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2EFFE95AD2A39F65D7FF10" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95AD2A39F6763FF58" box="[151,271,151,177]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="49.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="43.818333">43°49.1’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
|
|
@ -174,28 +181,36 @@ depth
|
|||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95BFFA39E6458FF58" box="[442,564,150,177]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="50.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="43.841667">43°50.5’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2EFFE9580DA39F64AAFF58" box="[584,710,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">103–348 m</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2EFFE9580DA39F64AAFF58" box="[584,710,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE2EFFE9580DA39F64AAFF58" box="[584,710,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">103–348 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
depth,
|
||||
<date id="8D751592AE2EFFE9595DA39F65DCFF58" box="[792,944,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2014-05-29">29 May 2014</date>
|
||||
<date id="8D751592AE2EFFE9595DA39F65DCFF58" box="[792,944,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2014-05-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9D31EC7AAE2EFFE9595DA39F65DCFF58" box="[792,944,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2014-05-29">29 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2EFFE959FCA39E65D4FF10" collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectionCode="RV" elevation="414" latitude="-33.163334" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.95" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="SAMC-A096920" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2EFFE959FCA39E65D4FF10" collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="414" latitude="-33.163334" location="Grid WSL 047" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.95" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="SAMC-A096920" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE959FCA39E6211FF59" bold="true" box="[953,1149,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2EFFE959FCA39E6211FF59" box="[953,1149,150,176]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">SAMC-A096920</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2458 & WSL-INV114(1)): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL047, Station ALG10979, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE2EFFE95ED5A3B362D8FF3C" box="[1168,1204,187,213]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2458 & WSL-INV114(1)):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2EFFE95BD4A3B364C0FF3C" box="[401,684,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2EFFE958FFA3B36532FF3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE2EFFE958FFA3B36532FF3C" box="[698,862,187,213]" latitude="-33.163334" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.95" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 047" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Grid WSL047</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2EFFE95928A3B3622BFF3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE2EFFE95928A3B3622BFF3C" box="[877,1095,187,213]" latitude="-33.163334" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.95" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10979" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Station ALG10979</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE2EFFE95ED5A3B3636DFF3C" box="[1168,1281,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE2EFFE95EFBA3B3636DFF3C" box="[1214,1281,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95EFBA3B3636DFF3C" box="[1214,1281,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95F5FA3B363FBFF3C" box="[1306,1431,187,213]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="09.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="-33.161667">33°09.7’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95AD2A3D6677CFF10" box="[151,272,222,249]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="58.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="43.973335">43°58.4’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95B7DA3D767DDFF10" box="[312,433,223,249]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="09.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="-33.163334">33°09.8’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2EFFE95BFBA3D66454FF10" box="[446,568,222,249]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="57.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="92" value="43.95">43°57.0’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
) - (33°09.8’ S; 43°57.0’ E),
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE2EFFE95809A3D6657FFF10" box="[588,787,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.145" metricValueMax="5.12" metricValueMin="3.17" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="414.5" valueMax="512.0" valueMin="317.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2EFFE95809A3D664A7FF10" box="[588,715,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.145" metricValueMax="5.12" metricValueMin="3.17" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="414.5" valueMax="512.0" valueMin="317.0">317–512 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth
|
||||
|
|
@ -207,29 +222,24 @@ depth
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2EFFE95A82A20B669EFEA8" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2EFFE95A82A20B6681FEA8" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" location="Walters Shoal Seamount" municipality="Ridge" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95A82A20B6733FEF5" bold="true" box="[199,351,258,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE2EFFE95A82A20B676EFEF4" box="[199,258,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95A82A20B6733FEF5" bold="true" box="[199,351,258,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2EFFE95B28A20B64EEFEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE2EFFE95B28A20B64EEFEF4" box="[365,642,259,285]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" municipality="Ridge" name="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Walters Shoal Seamount</location>
|
||||
, south of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81DC73C2AE2EFFE958ABA20B6519FEF4" box="[750,885,259,285]" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81DC73C2AE2EFFE95982A20B6222FEF4" box="[967,1102,259,285]" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2EFFE95E10A20B62F7FEF4" box="[1109,1179,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ridge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2EFFE95982A20B62F7FEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE29FFE95AD2A5AA6369FB48:FC146589AE2EFFE95982A20B62F7FEF4" box="[967,1179,259,285]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" municipality="Ridge" name="Madagascar Ridge" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Madagascar Ridge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="10154BDEAE2EFFE95EE0A20B63F1FEF4" box="[1189,1437,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Western Indian Ocean</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F02FD7AE2EFFE95ADAA22F668DFEA8" box="[159,225,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1192,1216]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,351,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-96@2.[151,1436,342,1166]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Map showing the location of Walters Shoal Seamount (red circle) within the bathymetric context of the Western Indian Ocean region (generated using QGIS v.2.6.1; available: qgis.osgeo.org/en/site/). B) Bathymetric map of Walters Shoal Seamount (generated using Surfer 9; Golden Software, available: www.goldensoftware.com). C) Bathymetric map of Walters Shoal Seamount (generated using Surfer 9; Golden Software, available: www.goldensoftware.com), with sled (S), dive (D) and lobster trap (LT) sampling locations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746047/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2EFFE95A82A24262D0FC68" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2EFFE95A82A2426682FCD0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2EFFE95A82A2426317FE38" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95A82A242673DFE8D" bold="true" box="[199,337,330,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -264,6 +274,8 @@ from the surface, thus fuzzy to the touch. Texture soft and spongy, compressible
|
|||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95EBBA1F263F9FCFD" bold="true" box="[1278,1429,762,788]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
. Absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2EFFE95A82A04A62D0FC68" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2EFFE95A82A04A62D0FC68" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2EFFE95A82A04A64EBFCB4" bold="true" box="[199,647,834,861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Substratum, depth range and ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,76 +1,76 @@
|
|||
<document id="6791B8800E975882F49322B053DA484E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14746045" ID-ZooBank="C73577B9-1357-43BA-9B98-7366F8B654B0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737970003065" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Payne, Robyn P., Samaai, Toufiek, Janson, Liesl, Kerwath, Sven E. & Gibbons, Mark J." docDate="2025" docId="71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5575.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5575 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Agelas kellyae Payne, Samaai & Gibbons 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="8D5BFA3CAE3AFFFD5A45A308666CFFE9" masterDocTitle="Eleven new heteroscleromorph Demospongiae (Porifera), and a new record of the tetractinellid Ancorina corticata, from Walters Shoal, a shallow seamount on the Madagascar Ridge in the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1737971115684" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="7D467BC8497291A53F1C01375C513FF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="779584B10D3C2745A099DDD4B12413A7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D39E8B1C458C1B259012FE8358EE8FE9">Eleven new heteroscleromorph Demospongiae (Porifera), and a new record of the tetractinellid Ancorina corticata, from Walters Shoal, a shallow seamount on the Madagascar Ridge in the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO)</mods:title>
|
||||
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<mods:title id="EC06D235F8786F9F414AF1067C1ECF48">Eleven new heteroscleromorph Demospongiae (Porifera), and a new record of the tetractinellid Ancorina corticata, from Walters Shoal, a shallow seamount on the Madagascar Ridge in the South West Indian Ocean (SWIO)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:role id="1665B659FA556EC5B6C3F184895B775C">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A3EE82F1C2B2BE6C8B55AB34C605E60C">Payne, Robyn P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2FDCB389D733A942845CB972D48EB03A">Anchor Environmental Consultants, Suite 8, Steenberg House, Steenberg Office Park, Silverwood Close, Tokai 7945, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D4A9BFF11D89D46A9EB7BF8FDD3124D3">Payne, Robyn P.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="DDA47A0A706DFE5AAA2A421A1A468909">Anchor Environmental Consultants, Suite 8, Steenberg House, Steenberg Office Park, Silverwood Close, Tokai 7945, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="002BF66358FD8F3354C6EB6FF62B94A7" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="7A140430AC0F839FFE09DE57BC38A6E2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="406A10F55CF34E76A32E97CDD4C5ECB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="9689AEAAE86E11D9CDEA38176D31855B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D6B82BAE3C3A6E0CFA60DE18192D9552">
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<mods:roleTerm id="861B9C9B4F1BA125705242B3B1EA9DBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2ABC37B4B44D0885C43B080A29BA07C0">Samaai, Toufiek</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A2D13E19577435E35BCCC8DAA6523736">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa & Iziko Museums of South Africa, Research and Exhibitions, Marine Biology, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="68B206F5E40CF6E8648DE621C4FA9FB7">Samaai, Toufiek</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="79C88FE15C7DF60966D1442735D0C106">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa & Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa & Iziko Museums of South Africa, Research and Exhibitions, Marine Biology, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9D3AD9A2D43C7F0B4ECA2F71012E2017" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="6A21A2DDD857FE43EA7EBE73AF82B2F4">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B930EB9BEDE545FC162A4AF74205816">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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<mods:name id="C9D934AB48C7B3BE8389AA1C37D456B3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A4C8B0EE8E437B57D8DAF1F1A470DBBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="56E818FB10FC5D10136C3C56D35F43B8">Janson, Liesl</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0715C65990C7683E12CB6DBB13287587">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CE012F07C3654F8E3ADA516BC8305EEB">Janson, Liesl</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="112309671DF7207F9B4A8C3C05A99231">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Oceans and Coasts Research, PO Box 52126, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="0DF147D767B9531FC2316FE9549E6FB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45034078052BB95C3F901437CB12E85E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="89CAFA5D11F48CE61AFB07095FC60BF1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5FBD5BE8EC3803109C383FAF25EDCB8F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49B7FF6EAF09759AA43626157EDFB752">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="E8E1784D08827C8567AF0E49C7599AAB">Kerwath, Sven E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CED6416E9C6EB89F76AAC9199E471B73">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Fisheries Research and Development, Foretrust Building, Foreshore, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7F35766CCD0C3B00589310149B7F29EC">Kerwath, Sven E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F949FA0057FEBDAB11CA3290006F9E6A">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7701, Cape Town, South Africa & Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Fisheries Research and Development, Foretrust Building, Foreshore, Cape Town 8000, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="334C17682291F1E19C35D38650828B93" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="41E12D8F84D77ABA1754A408437BA079">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:role id="34FE7A4F8244B7C7EB6A12975B9FC0CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF019DFA870363DDD113F7DA9E0AC3A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="21395178CEE6999B7E3AB59C533BDEBA">Gibbons, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A5B5BB1A7261C76B7666E5A126D33B3A">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="DDEFD4E90C0744C0F35F06E1A6FAA3D1">Gibbons, Mark J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3558FF4D0038810B41CBDC4D988BF80B">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="759F77EF9B39B20E8CDA6680BDF40ADB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="774844FF80497E29D88FFF48C08BD5D2">
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<mods:title id="4D48350F2BC632C6FD50062E720E4169">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0F62FF6BA1E6D48D21DFFA600DFC3BCC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="6466F668F90154B50A290AC74DBED42E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="19CF69F7F416AD5D5B7931B6D9F4AD67">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B5FF85A74344A1720F94DEAD2B2DC875">2025</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="FE443C2B351FAE940F28EAB85C5CA954" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="1D4DA886BAA8A5C9B384CF65F8466408">2025-01-22</mods:number>
|
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<mods:part id="72D6AEB1AAAA90B10967E5A44EEB0F2A">
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<mods:date id="9D28DCA1A8AE55F83BFB6FFA2B8B7DB3">2025</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="9FB3CF343DB75AC4335CAB06CEBED68A" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="077563A7417BADE0AB81EA67B6D3FCB6">2025-01-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="56039C8ACAD4818F1A73DBFF67C102B3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E752830B54A24EEF92C3F23449694E2D">5575</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B398BADB2C32EFB988CB9C17115E55C6" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0E7C0BC712278F5C24A5F9BE82F67ADB">5575</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="6CD42F2A48EFDB5956C7E0D3F1A77BBF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AFB0DE8CBCBCF8422B5CD7353BC2669B">1</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="528824F6B0A1B51B15B43138DD45973D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CA11C916E29A48B7AF8D90ADC7B38F92">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E96AC92BF4E76AC7413A99C0F8F1A953">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6256301D3AE24A1F51E2A55DD4FFAC19">56</mods:end>
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<mods:extent id="BD1DB51469018D5D2D4FC8B707E49D10" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="AAD1C858EF8021CFD99E6549A8B26030">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7FC87A009C04CF768DCB3470B77C8EC0">56</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="115EAD7F6E1B6AB3ADBD579A5690E3BE">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="B5B6804F447877549139701DB0DF495A">
|
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<mods:url id="ABFF519A9B7497FA39452687FF3DD49C">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5AA5257F6D3A2A759DDCF5C2F2C3B598">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="D735EA00F36507B3F4139A7BA24FED85" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="42D3CF619CB0AAFE716C04C21B8569B5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CFAA26D57925ACFBF8617759BF1CD6E9" type="Zenodo-Dep">14746045</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2ED6A694ECA8B462E9EE893F6C70F544" type="ZooBank">C73577B9-1357-43BA-9B98-7366F8B654B0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1429F06B41DB5C05A9318ADD1E9CEAAC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="006446A3B09ADCC0B8F68E5012C919E2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FD7A2DDF5B0E48F458E85FBADDC7ADA1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A4E0255D3FC0EC03BF8E36568DFA6EB6" type="Zenodo-Dep">14746045</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3ED6A01C5A74A5CE4E2B1A5E4C8E20CC" type="ZooBank">C73577B9-1357-43BA-9B98-7366F8B654B0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14746242" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5AD2A08565BCFC25" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5AD2A0856496FC4E" box="[151,762,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5AD2A0856496FC4E" blockId="16.[151,976,909,1007]" box="[151,762,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<heading id="A23C843EAE2AFFED5AD2A0856496FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,762,909,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5AD2A0856496FC4E" bold="true" box="[151,762,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
|
|
@ -82,14 +82,14 @@ Payne, Samaai & Gibbons
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5AD2A0B967E9FC06" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5AD2A0B965BCFC25" blockId="16.[151,976,909,1007]" box="[151,976,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<uri id="8D5A3F50AE2AFFED5AD2A0B965BCFC25" box="[151,976,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="8D6D0987AE2AFFED5BE0A0B965BCFC25" box="[421,976,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C0DAE477-A890-47AC-8793-DAE26685D270</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5AD2A0DD67E9FC06" box="[151,389,981,1007]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5AD2A0DD67E9FC06" blockId="16.[151,976,909,1007]" box="[151,389,981,1007]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F02FD7AE2AFFED5AD2A0DD6744FC06" box="[151,296,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[181,1406,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 6. External morphology, skeletal architecture and spicule complement of Agelas kellyae sp. nov. A—Lab photograph of whole-body image of preserved Holotype specimen. B, C—Close up images of Skeletal architecture showing spongin fibres echinated by verticillate acanthostyles, D—Closeup image of fibre cored and echinated by verticillate acanthostyles. E—Verticillate acanthostyle I. F—Verticillate acanthostyle II. Scale bars on figure." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746063/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figure 6A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5AD2A7116291FA9C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1049,2041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5AD2A71167EDFBDA" bold="true" box="[151,385,1049,1075]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5BD2A7116455FB92" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" elevation="121" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096894, WSL-INV48" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5BD2A7116455FB92" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="121" latitude="-33.18667" location="Grid WSL 022" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096894" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5BD2A7116468FBDA" bold="true" box="[407,516,1049,1075]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE2AFFED5BD2A7116468FBDA" box="[407,516,1049,1075]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -108,22 +108,24 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED585CA71164B1FBDA" bold="true" box="[537,733,1049,1075]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED585CA71164B1FBDA" box="[537,733,1049,1075]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SAMC-A096894</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2313 &
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED5E0DA711628CFBDA" box="[1096,1248,1049,1075]" collectionCode="WSL-INV" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">WSL-INV48</specimenCode>
|
||||
): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL022, Station ALG10954, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE2AFFED58B5A7356578FBBE" box="[752,788,1085,1111]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2313 & WSL-INV48):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2AFFED5EBCA7116766FBBE" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5B5DA73567D2FBBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5B5DA73567D2FBBE" box="[280,446,1085,1111]" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 022" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grid WSL022</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5B89A73564CAFBB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5B89A73564CAFBB1" box="[460,678,1085,1112]" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10954" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Station ALG10954</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE2AFFED58B5A735650DFBBE" box="[752,865,1085,1111]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE2AFFED595BA735650DFBBE" box="[798,865,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED595BA735650DFBBE" box="[798,865,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED593EA7356594FBBE" box="[891,1016,1085,1111]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="10.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.181667">33°10.9’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5E42A73562EFFBBE" box="[1031,1155,1085,1111]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="48.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.81">43°48.6’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5EF4A7356341FBBE" box="[1201,1325,1085,1111]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="11.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.18667">33°11.2’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5F78A73566C7FB92" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="50.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.836666">43°50.2’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
) - (33°11.2’ S; 43°50.2’ E),
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE2AFFED5A80A76967E8FB93" box="[197,388,1120,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.72" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="121.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="72.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2AFFED5A80A769675AFB92" box="[197,310,1121,1147]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.72" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="121.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="72.0">72–170 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth
|
||||
|
|
@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ depth
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED580CA76963F5FB92" box="[585,1433,1120,1147]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096891, WSL-INV47" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED580CA76963F5FB92" box="[585,1433,1120,1147]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" location="Walters Shoal Seamount" municipality="Ridge" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096891" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED580CA76964ADFB92" bold="true" box="[585,705,1121,1147]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE2AFFED580CA76964ADFB92" box="[585,705,1121,1147]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -142,32 +144,31 @@ depth
|
|||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5890A76865F4FB93" bold="true" box="[725,920,1120,1146]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED5890A76865F4FB93" box="[725,920,1120,1146]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SAMC-A096891</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2309 &
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED5EBFA76963FDFB92" box="[1274,1425,1121,1147]" collectionCode="WSL-INV" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">WSL-INV47</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2309 & WSL-INV47)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5AD2A78C6738FB2B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096895" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5AD2A78C63F5FB2B" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="121" latitude="-33.18667" location="Grid WSL 022" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096895" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5AD2A78C6737FB77" bold="true" box="[151,347,1156,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED5AD2A78C6737FB77" box="[151,347,1156,1182]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SAMC-A096895</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2317 & WSL-INV46(2)): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL022, Station ALG10954, coll
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5B25A7A163F5FB2B" box="[352,1433,1192,1219]" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" elevation="121" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE2AFFED5B25A7A167E8FB2A" box="[352,388,1193,1219]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2317 & WSL-INV46(2)):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2AFFED5933A78C62E3FB77" box="[886,1167,1156,1182]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5ED9A78C632CFB77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5ED9A78C632CFB77" box="[1180,1344,1156,1182]" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 022" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grid WSL022</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5F08A78C6775FB2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5F08A78C6775FB2A" latitude="-33.18667" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.836666" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10954" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Station ALG10954</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE2AFFED5B25A7A167BCFB2B" box="[352,464,1192,1219]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE2AFFED5BC8A7A067BCFB2B" box="[397,464,1192,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5BC8A7A067BCFB2B" box="[397,464,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5BACA7A06408FB2B" box="[489,612,1192,1218]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="10.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.181667">33°10.9’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5837A7A06480FB2B" box="[626,748,1192,1218]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="48.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.81">43°48.6’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED595DA7A065FEFB2B" box="[792,914,1192,1218]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="11.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.18667">33°11.2’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED59E5A7A06270FB2B" box="[928,1052,1192,1219]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="50.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.836666">43°50.2’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
) - (33°11.2’ S; 43°50.2’ E),
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE2AFFED5E76A7A06283FB2B" box="[1075,1263,1192,1219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.72" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="121.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="72.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2AFFED5E76A7A062CAFB2A" box="[1075,1190,1192,1219]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.72" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="121.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="72.0">72–170 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth
|
||||
|
|
@ -178,27 +179,28 @@ depth
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5AD2A7C3673FFAE0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096916" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5AD2A7C363F5FAE3" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" collectorName="RV Algoa" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" elevation="225" latitude="-33.15" location="Grid WSL 024" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SAMC-A096916" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5AD2A7C36737FB0C" bold="true" box="[151,347,1227,1253]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED5AD2A7C36737FB0C" box="[151,347,1227,1253]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SAMC-A096916</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2441 & WSL-INV74(7)): Walters Shoal Seamount, Grid WSL024, Station ALG10956, coll
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5B1AA7F863F5FAE3" box="[351,1433,1263,1290]" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" elevation="225" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FDAAB97AE2AFFED5B1AA7F867EFFAE3" box="[351,387,1264,1290]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">RV</collectionCode>
|
||||
(cross-reference TS 2441 & WSL-INV74(7)):
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2AFFED5933A7C462E3FB0F" box="[886,1167,1228,1254]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Walters Shoal Seamount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5ED9A7C4632CFB0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5ED9A7C4632CFB0F" box="[1180,1344,1228,1254]" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Grid WSL 024" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grid WSL024</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5F08A7C46775FAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5F08A7C46775FAE3" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" municipality="Walters Shoal Seamount" name="Station ALG 10956" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Station ALG10956</location>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="543E5684AE2AFFED5B1AA7F867A2FAE0" box="[351,462,1263,1290]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
RV
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3ECB48D1AE2AFFED5BCEA7E767A2FAE0" box="[395,462,1263,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Algoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5BCEA7E767A2FAE0" box="[395,462,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Algoa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5BA0A7F86433FAE3" box="[485,607,1264,1290]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="08.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.146667">33°08.8’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5828A7F8648AFAE3" box="[621,742,1264,1290]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="49.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.818333">43°49.1’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) - (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED5955A7F865E7FAE3" box="[784,907,1264,1290]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="09.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="-33.15">33°09.0’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CFF5595AE2AFFED59DDA7E7627FFAE3" box="[920,1043,1263,1290]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="50.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="43.841667">43°50.5’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
) - (33°09.0’ S; 43°50.5’ E),
|
||||
<elevation id="72E6D461AE2AFFED5E6CA7F8629EFAE0" box="[1065,1266,1263,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3E339EB7AE2AFFED5E6CA7F862C5FAE3" box="[1065,1193,1264,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="225.5" valueMax="348.0" valueMin="103.0">103–348 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth
|
||||
|
|
@ -210,9 +212,7 @@ depth
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5AD2A61B67EAFAC4" bold="true" box="[151,390,1299,1325]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5BD2A61B6296FA9C" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectionCode="RV" elevation="225" latitude="-33.15" longLatPrecision="120" longitude="43.841667" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="WSL-INV74" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
TS 2443 (
|
||||
. TS 2443 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED584EA61B64CAFAC4" box="[523,678,1299,1325]" collectionCode="WSL-INV" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">WSL-INV74</specimenCode>
|
||||
(9)), TS 2452 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A96D9B29AE2AFFED590BA61B6586FAC4" box="[846,1002,1299,1325]" collectionCode="WSL-INV" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">WSL-INV74</specimenCode>
|
||||
|
|
@ -244,31 +244,23 @@ depth
|
|||
<date id="8D751592AE2AFFED5E24A6536296FA9C" box="[1121,1274,1371,1397]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-05-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9D31EC7AAE2AFFED5E24A6536296FA9C" box="[1121,1274,1371,1397]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2014-05-29">29 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5A82A677669EFA55" blockId="16.[151,1437,1049,2041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49A3390FAE2AFFED5A82A6776681FA55" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" location="Walters Shoal Seamount" municipality="Ridge" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5A82A6776709FA71" bold="true" box="[199,357,1406,1433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26708DF0AE2AFFED5A82A677676EFA70" box="[199,258,1407,1433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5A82A6776709FA71" bold="true" box="[199,357,1406,1433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5B29A67664EDFA70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5B29A67664EDFA70" box="[364,641,1406,1433]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" municipality="Ridge" name="Walters Shoal Seamount" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Walters Shoal Seamount</location>
|
||||
, south of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81DC73C2AE2AFFED58A8A6766518FA71" box="[749,884,1406,1432]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81DC73C2AE2AFFED5982A6766222FA71" box="[967,1102,1406,1432]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1910A928AE2AFFED5E10A67662F7FA71" box="[1109,1179,1406,1432]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ridge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<location id="FC146589AE2AFFED5982A67662F7FA71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71628244AE2AFFEE5AD2A08567A1FAD8:FC146589AE2AFFED5982A67662F7FA71" box="[967,1179,1406,1432]" country="Madagascar" county="Western Indian Ocean" municipality="Ridge" name="Madagascar Ridge" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar Ridge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="10154BDEAE2AFFED5EE0A67763F1FA70" box="[1189,1437,1406,1433]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Western Indian Ocean</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="61F02FD7AE2AFFED5ADAA6AA668DFA55" box="[159,225,1442,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1192,1216]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,351,1157]" captionTargetId="figure-96@2.[151,1436,342,1166]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Map showing the location of Walters Shoal Seamount (red circle) within the bathymetric context of the Western Indian Ocean region (generated using QGIS v.2.6.1; available: qgis.osgeo.org/en/site/). B) Bathymetric map of Walters Shoal Seamount (generated using Surfer 9; Golden Software, available: www.goldensoftware.com). C) Bathymetric map of Walters Shoal Seamount (generated using Surfer 9; Golden Software, available: www.goldensoftware.com), with sled (S), dive (D) and lobster trap (LT) sampling locations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14746047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14746047/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5A82A6CE6763F810" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5A82A6CE6403F864" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5A82A6CE627EF9A2" blockId="16.[151,1437,1049,2041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5A82A6CE673DFA09" bold="true" box="[199,337,1478,1504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -305,6 +297,8 @@ in diameter. Consistency and texture is soft and spongy, compressible and not ea
|
|||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5B31A47B6467F864" bold="true" box="[372,523,1907,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Microscleres</emphasis>
|
||||
. Absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1D160D9AE2AFFED5A82A49F6763F810" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9743352AE2AFFED5A82A49F6763F810" blockId="16.[151,1437,1049,2041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBFEF40AE2AFFED5A82A49F64E8F858" bold="true" box="[199,644,1943,1969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Substratum, depth range and ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue