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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4834" ID-PMC="PMC4411497" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--4834" ID-PubMed="25941452" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e4834" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Turkish Thrace, with a new record for Turkey" checkinTime="1553126526155" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sirin, Uemit Davut, Caliskan, Hakan &amp; Sahin, Yalcin" docDate="2015" docId="9DC24F98E3C0B5E08E506880D27DA0F6" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e4834" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4834" docTitle="Simulium (Simulium) reptans Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="4834" masterDocId="560A9B5F721DFF9490780235FFC9FFF1" masterDocTitle="Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Turkish Thrace, with a new record for Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="4834" masterPageNumber="4834" pageNumber="4834" updateTime="1668123001295" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Turkish Thrace, with a new record for Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Sirin, Uemit Davut</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium (Simulium) reptans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reptans" subGenus="Simulium">Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="26.05.2002 / 22.04.2005" country="Turkey" latitude="41.8213" location="Turkey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.95237" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-larva="10" specimenCount-pupa="25" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: lifeStage:
<specimenCount type="pupa">6 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount type="pupa">19 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
; Taxon: scientificName: Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758); kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Simuliidae; genus: Simulium; subgenus: Simulium; scientificNameAuthorship: (Linnaeus, 1758); Location: continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırklareli">Kirklareli</normalizedToken>
; county:
<normalizedToken originalValue="İğneada">Igneada</normalizedToken>
; locationRemarks: 36; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.8213">41°49'16.69&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.95237">27°57'8.53&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identificationID:
<normalizedToken originalValue="esoguent-th-ıd-">esoguent-th-id-</normalizedToken>
128; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">26.05.2002 / 22.04.2005</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-08-07" country="Turkey" latitude="41.66976" location="Turkey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.44243" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-larva="11" specimenCount-pupa="8" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: lifeStage:
<specimenCount type="pupa">7 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">11 larvae</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount type="pupa">1 pupae</specimenCount>
; Taxon: scientificName: Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758); kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Simuliidae; genus: Simulium; subgenus: Simulium; scientificNameAuthorship: (Linnaeus, 1758); Location: continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırklareli">Kirklareli</normalizedToken>
; county:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pınarhisar">Pinarhisar</normalizedToken>
; locationRemarks: 38; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.66976">41°40'11.14&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.44243">27°26'32.75&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identificationID:
<normalizedToken originalValue="esoguent-th-ıd-">esoguent-th-id-</normalizedToken>
129; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" value="2003-08-07">07/08/2003</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-04-23" country="Turkey" latitude="41.83012" location="Turkey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.178335" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-larva="3" specimenCount-pupa="5" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: lifeStage:
<specimenCount type="pupa">5 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
; Taxon: scientificName: Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758); kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Simuliidae; genus: Simulium; subgenus: Simulium; scientificNameAuthorship: (Linnaeus, 1758); Location: continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kırklareli">Kirklareli</normalizedToken>
; county: Merkez; locationRemarks: 46; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.83012">41°49'48.43&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.178335">27°10'42.01&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identificationID:
<normalizedToken originalValue="esoguent-th-ıd-">esoguent-th-id-</normalizedToken>
130; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" value="2005-04-23">04/23/2005</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-05-28" country="Turkey" latitude="41.97402" location="Turkey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="27.007994" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-larva="7" specimenCount-pupa="8" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: lifeStage:
<specimenCount type="pupa">8 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
; Taxon: scientificName: Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758); kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Simuliidae; genus: Simulium; subgenus: Simulium; scientificNameAuthorship: (Linnaeus, 1758); Location: continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Edirne; county:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lalapaşa">Lalapasa</normalizedToken>
; locationRemarks: 53; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.97402">41°58'26.47&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="27.007994">27°0'28.78&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identificationID:
<normalizedToken originalValue="esoguent-th-ıd-">esoguent-th-id-</normalizedToken>
131; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" value="2002-05-28">05/28/2002</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-05-30" country="Turkey" latitude="41.804165" location="Turkey" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.553696" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-larva="8" specimenCount-pupa="7" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: lifeStage:
<specimenCount type="pupa">7 pupae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
; Taxon: scientificName: Simulium (Simulium) reptans (Linnaeus, 1758); kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Simuliidae; genus: Simulium; subgenus: Simulium; scientificNameAuthorship: (Linnaeus, 1758); Location: continent: Europe; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Turkey</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Edirne; county:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hatipköy">Hatipkoey</normalizedToken>
; locationRemarks: 63; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.804165">41°48'14.99&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="26.553696">26°33'13.31&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identificationID:
<normalizedToken originalValue="esoguent-th-ıd-">esoguent-th-id-</normalizedToken>
132; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" value="2002-05-30">05/30/2002</collectingDate>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium reptans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reptans">Simulium reptans</taxonomicName>
is one of the most common black flies in the Palaearctic, distributed from China to Portugal and from Lapland to Italy. It is a human- and cattle-biting species (
<bibRefCitation author="Day, J. C." journalOrPublisher="Medical and Veterinary Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="55 - 61" title="Confirmation of the species status of the blackfly Simuliumgaleratum in Britain using molecular taxonomy" volume="22" year="2008">Day et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
). In Turkey, this species were reported from the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Büyük">Bueyuek</normalizedToken>
Menderes river basin in western Anatolia (
<bibRefCitation author="Kazanci, N." journalOrPublisher="Review of Hidrobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="129 - 144" title="Checklist of the Simuliidae (Insecta, Diptera) of Turkey" volume="2" year="2008">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kazancı">Kazanci</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ertunç">Ertunc</normalizedToken>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
ile and the va districts of thestanbul (
<bibRefCitation author="Sirin, U. D." journalOrPublisher="Munis Entomology &amp; Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="822 - 831" title="Black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) records from east Marmara region" volume="9" year="2014">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Şirin">Sirin</normalizedToken>
et al. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium reptans" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reptans">Simulium reptans</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Simulium galeratum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeratum">Simulium galeratum</taxonomicName>
Edwards, especially in the larval stages, and some authors (e.g.
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="4834">Crosskey and Howard 2004</bibRefCitation>
) regarded galeratum as a synonym of reptans. However,
<bibRefCitation author="Day, J. C." journalOrPublisher="Medical and Veterinary Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="55 - 61" title="Confirmation of the species status of the blackfly Simuliumgaleratum in Britain using molecular taxonomy" volume="22" year="2008">Day et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Bernotiene, R." journalOrPublisher="Ekologija" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="123 - 126" title="On the biology of Simuliumgaleratum in Lithuania: ecological and molecular data" volume="55" year="2009">
Bernotiene and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stunzėnas">Stunzėnas</normalizedToken>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
showed, by analyzing mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene sequences, that
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. galeratum" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="galeratum">S. galeratum</taxonomicName>
is a distinct species. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Bass, J." journalOrPublisher="Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publication No. 55, Cumbria U. K." pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" title="Last-instar Larvae and Pupae of The Simuliidae of Britain and Ireland" year="1998">Bass (1998)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Knoz, J." journalOrPublisher="Folia Pirodovdecke Fakulty University J. E. Purkyn" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="1 - 142" title="To identification of Czechoslovakian black-flies (Diptera, Simuliidae)" volume="6" year="1965">Knoz (1965)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Jedlicka, L." journalOrPublisher="Biologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" pagination="157 - 178" title="Key to the identification of blackfly pupae (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Central Europe" volume="15" year="2004">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlićka">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
et al. (2004)
</bibRefCitation>
, the most distinctive pupal character between
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. reptans" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="reptans">S. reptans</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. galeratum" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="galeratum">S. galeratum</taxonomicName>
is the conformation and distribution of microtubercles on the cuticle of the head and thorax; in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. galeratum" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="galeratum">S. galeratum</taxonomicName>
, the microtubercles are sparse and pointed, but dense in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. reptans" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="reptans">S. reptans</taxonomicName>
, they are dense and rounded. In our study, the pupae have dense, rounded microtubercles. However, the head capsule pigmentation of our larvae conforms to that of
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. reptans" pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" rank="species" species="reptans">S. reptans</taxonomicName>
, as given by
<bibRefCitation author="Bass, J." journalOrPublisher="Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publication No. 55, Cumbria U. K." pageId="0" pageNumber="4834" title="Last-instar Larvae and Pupae of The Simuliidae of Britain and Ireland" year="1998">Bass (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. We did not observe variation among specimens from the four localities where we collected the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment id="9DC27F01B2B09F7D40444A9A37AFA0F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10924644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224778947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10924644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DC27F01B2B09F7D40444A9A37AFA0F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9DC27F01B2B09F7D40444A9A37AFA0F8">
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<taxonomicName id="EE3A956D65B44776A2A216DE04E4DE28" ID-CoL="4S29X" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="EB698FC21BC19DC5A3D644FA1F0C07EA" italics="true">Rhamnus pumila</emphasis>
Turra
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<vernacularName id="6459F3BCCA5B0CC33C83FF99F84D124F">Zwerg-Kreuzdorn</vernacularName>
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Art ISFS: 343600 Checklist: 1038200
<taxonomicName id="60DEA5D0168BD12F928182AF9FFA74F3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<heading id="71DA632475D2397EB23C825AB069755A">Zusammenfassung</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DD389AED99948DC18CBB160D6AAF33C" type="description">
<paragraph id="D5A2925186288B1F5006294A203DA586">
Artbeschreibung
<emphasis id="8C19F8DA3557D2B88350BD830584C90F" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="9B86CDF0EC7FF3FAAD676D0CE11E74EB" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="DD8FF0F6347571DB93840F8AE4236242" bold="true">
Niederliegendes, sich an den Fels schmiegendes
<normalizedToken id="13A8F2A1A61D4DBC4974F260E8B517CC" originalValue="Sträuchlein">Straeuchlein</normalizedToken>
, kaum
<normalizedToken id="45E836B212B2CFBFBF9CB8C97A34EC0D" originalValue="über">ueber</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="66638E6B9127925D4812694B509ADAA6" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
hoch.
<normalizedToken id="874E50B8C446F934B451D201EAB59A54" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
jederseits mit 4-9 wenig gebogenen Seitennerven
</emphasis>
.
<normalizedToken id="AA7FE835BF6E8058A91F5493E94CBA7F" originalValue="Übrige">Uebrige</normalizedToken>
Merkmale wie bei
<taxonomicName id="B122EA740A09FE840AB3B9D64B66D072" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="3AAF0F30642D0A03EF2FE46DB246E583" italics="true">Rh. alpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, aber Beeren kleiner (Durchmesser
<quantity id="5276C95D18F72D345A0118F261C968E9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6-8 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A352D733DD997CF11EC01961C83CE0F5" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8952D9A976207050AE8680E9F6D878DE">
<normalizedToken id="C175E7099B6E8E6E3EFAA45B9A7B5177" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="A7BA177AE7FAA450AE75BAC4B2512C64" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="EC223DBEE344BA08C4F338FE786EA2A8" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 6-7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6777597D9E13EB92F5D01A45AEB098AA">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="40E3D3D1B3E29F3992704718C8450B0D" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="E5AA41FBF02D5062724F6AE436C7A0EB" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Felsspalten, auf Kalk / (kollin-)montan-subalpin(-alpin) / A
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C9D3D6548624B157130505E77C1A959" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DF18DB6455BA419CC84A4B765DFF4B41">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="899B7260FC419B1833BB4F4B7823B7FF" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="E648A54976BDB6E009A80D9064362243" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Mittel- und
<normalizedToken id="EBED218591552604E4B4E43F56441423" originalValue="südeuropäisch">suedeuropaeisch</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C5616CA7710095847D66D9B16468079" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="F503337818A057D0ADAB3DCC3FCA94D3">
<normalizedToken id="B598DB7ADD09CE17C9BDB89E9C33E2A8" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="478C62BDFF0FADB15E79F1350682EF9B" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="92FC4FB9B48D3F06EEBB34B465F39DED" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
152-424.z.2n=24
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F49D0DABFF163F30BE20382AF2E62771" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F9330178CF7EFF6807A5E14627E596AC">Status</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7B15A74FF835015D0E2748AE76BCC2E6" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="0E953A83448F48F2AECDE3E817E6D557">
<heading id="B2516C47ED5E710C6985BC3810DF46C0">Status IUCN</heading>
: Nicht
<normalizedToken id="88D7D92B8D80CE7A680436F2DC07160A" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F915408FAB41912DE8053B03F32DB1D3" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="F379FC71E5B8E13391A86ECFDBF2AFEE">
<heading id="41C6DB40D77A6A37AF39E0963B97F73F">
<normalizedToken id="B7FD48A1CA49A580EFB6AAFEE5E67185" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D4DFA54A69A477A259E80E7ED150B3F7">Lebensform Verholzter Chamaephyt</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E0E3C964BC52646059DB07C158614EB9">
<heading id="E2AFF01ACF52B07D5F07A23C372E9CA0">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="D067B63EA6CB4667558B258C4167FDC3" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D5C69363BE61810612EC365E41D60C5">
<table id="64019E8988AF054FA51E9B1A2473DFED" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="D421EFD1E557039B8F98BEFFF2C5005F">
<td id="3DB2C1DF4490611914EF67465806D320">
<tbody id="C8DE31522ECC821F81A5A504394CD0AC">
3.4.1.2 - Trockene Kalkfelsflur (
<emphasis id="2C0799FBB68C65C90F81B7872BE0C949" italics="true">Potentillion</emphasis>
)
</tbody>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38E1B1C80228933F35E09D241A3FAD61">
<tableNote id="E9EDDB0A71A2CEB0C1A5982D48DA4290">
<emphasis id="11F4255AD9751A3C1D8627B79F9B132B" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="AF416F72C575144AD7A3634EFB60076A" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="8CB83FAC3930B9F95D96BFE2B1012088" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="4B253412ED67F1B51C7103635997BF75" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="25385E2C9C80071CAE6193F37609B9F0" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C12179EA8A236EB783DE5E9D7623422D" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="2AC8B264144ABD3E82A148EF35B84E53">
<normalizedToken id="A1FB9246C683BB5A68D07FF1108FBE77" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="4024D1311A2DE4305F12FE53441EF8EE" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="995AEA50C8E16A1B087D52CE745C1600">
<table id="64D7CBF85863125A8B8F070BCF17FD71" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="E9327B1B51C1D5AF83A8069377B30965">
<tr id="60E238C9677F392186B30C9D9B2CDB7B">
<th id="CBE89327A8EEBF5CEEEB6EB2CABD1243" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="ABA8CE7BC31AA870E5019188019D7664" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="F6463E5039EC72E23AF9F486089A0807" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="272079B7765B364A848C07D2C08E0E67" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="B229D13880DCFCFCFDEAEFE03AFEECA0" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="48480FF94166B7733E23F0D66E540813" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="4AFB5D1F28B74175668F7B4BC17B7DFD">
<td id="85E0058638B036317D06BB34A0ECBF19">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="C4EC11387BF7FDCDE2C018FACD5B6964" style="text-align:left;width:100px">sehr trocken</td>
<td id="2664CB581F35941C661A540B1A92E168">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="17F0CE65889D057941B6BD75E3363D98" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
<td id="C64DB9F8FC94840377A0A0508C7D0FA3">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="6783727498A244AE5B6914F6131778D8" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2F98AE4EB00D08E8CA77536EC0C0BFE8">
<td id="F02E9FC9DFC356CA85EB1875D8534FB1">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="5B89BD6B8167E70D5DDBD8093C4B9FE5" style="text-align:left">basisch (pH 6.5-&gt;8.5)</td>
<td id="A3D5067A7FBBBD4561CE476FD1FE09A0">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="B7C0A43FF0B2B41316AA4002AA17F34F" style="text-align:left">
subalpin (
<normalizedToken id="ADC073E943D90445C68C1B5EC505108A" originalValue="Fichtenwälder">Fichtenwaelder</normalizedToken>
ohne Buchen bis zur Obergrenze der Fichte)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0782D84845F773345B3170A4A06FAB9F">
<td id="57722DC3B4FF61B8D7F189E698E9100E">
<normalizedToken id="7A515E31A1C4EA8B7474000E9164362B" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="073E5D8367009C078D8DAAB54029C1A0" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="D0C2CB6A8FA01E731E0478CDF75B3D8F" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="51A3915DA06945653525D615BD3E4281">
<normalizedToken id="A8A017AF5B639FF4ED55F8A80ECBDB70" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="566697A0BDA698A3B92AD137B54D1089" style="text-align:left">subkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49442388AA6F9B5179945FA6AE15F789" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E27C3994F09484A2B438DD2F41710ABF">
<heading id="893F18B819D0D39A6D0684400C86D118">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0FA89ABD3D6DB35C9A95BDA5EFAF12CF">
<treatmentCitation id="B9ABE7DEE54E812D3C9D10F24ED4A245">
<heading id="A64209A1E242F85EE8EB21CE897CEF94">
<normalizedToken id="5AEF41A1D621997282AF0C3524892C4C" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="F3A671E41B3C949B84A2ED4205F6DBBD" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="284874A4C312026DE4E37626C4ABF7BD" ID-CoL="4S29X" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="6ABC0EF5350BDB6255AC6D8D4E3D36C8" italics="true">Rhamnus pumila</emphasis>
Turra
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29099064B4EF84AC72D4C36D988C2201" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="FDDDA84B9813953F70EF7D369A9F9FC5">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="98B0861225941DFF10602B1CC7EB4F2E" language="deu">Zwerg-Kreuzdorn</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="BC311B2ABD2B520A01AB8515209DA971" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="58CDFE9BBD5F79476ECC973C6F9CF885" language="fra">Nerprun nain</vernacularName>
Nome italiano:
<vernacularName id="E229BD9C0136BF97A37555A0AE63233C" language="ita">Ranno spaccasassi</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="469BA7D3EFC788775A7DA6D58D54780F" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0002913242516C090ADCD3C5AD29B145">
<normalizedToken id="8D789694D7B6E7B4AAF0D2902CA36656" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="45CAAD80267F19E3C5041187CB9CFF91">
<table id="DAAEAACD20C9959364363E8A0B150A6C" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="152576FFA7BB77AC5548064F5FF37E1D">
<tr id="4B7C5A8BFE726D6572F7EE64C4771943">
<th id="D1DBA776066E482439DA3BEFB2A882C9" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="2E5F88EE7201109AABF5507DD83E415C">Nom</th>
<th id="2A216CC883444814A06D055CA2CAEE06">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="F0A74E18608D2C37F81A556419143FCC" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="4FB0233B81705EAAD3E014185503AF6D">
<td id="DA9A7035F244E56FABED8153DE37C719" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="31F5B49230A087EA9A11DEF458D86440">
<taxonomicName id="4EE6C26D2B4014CF87DE9FC21AC7A0E0" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9F7967E246FA1A2A15FE31936B0310FD">
<treatmentCitation id="85A95F6DC01F22E6026F5A0D277DFB1C">
<bibRefCitation id="7DEA7C898773E2339D412B252381E65A" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="EA5ECC7FAD06289D90FA973E26CADCD5">343600</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3C754F3B754DDCB2A3AAAA82112B24BD">
<td id="26AE87C9D1CCD556266B1A17FFB3E38F" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="BAAE87FAE0FBC247785354380BD850C2">
<taxonomicName id="6AC3580EB2175FF1055D32008208092B" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A92EDA16BCE77489D27062804999DFEE">
<treatmentCitation id="489DCC61D7D7050CED76AD5BFEE6272E">
<bibRefCitation id="D3585CEAFC6E798BEDA6DE8BF795AA1A">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="FA53C2219EC0212E3AEA97B2B11CD257">1339</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8AB6E8307192E162D383BF49745CA03F">
<td id="4FC5D2FA077EF17AB61BC1CA2CB986D5" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="792F717B32BCFB68DFCB3E5D631D0E1B">
<taxonomicName id="15C5DD7BB68D03CB364F2D1695C9F84C" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A462C7AF97372E667688F6D7DE948609">
<treatmentCitation id="B4B5FBCABC0AD6BAF39E83C155BB94A2">
<bibRefCitation id="47CCE1461A08B0F9C994B2D0AB732AE9">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="926E57634FA1074FB83A7BD45E110EE6">510</td>
</tr>
<tr id="290A5AFF850D75A391CB5B160D184948">
<td id="0ACF108A6CE48B4923276012E1E223AA" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="1050AC75B388D6FB6E9BA3AC631E16F4">
<taxonomicName id="5155D8AC49B201C2C10A4E3AB5BC171D" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="6DDCB8CA72D4C4FD9126DE9F63679D4A">
<treatmentCitation id="35485A6156508BFC49B03ABD0FE7472E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/20583029BB0374CAEEAF1A41A4A7F3C6">
<bibRefCitation id="8050C9184E95664CDAF1FE4CBFEE4772">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="610649F4061AF8C0766D3F76169D0E0A">510</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C83E4FFE9A1C8525D25C3DFB44558909">
<td id="CD81FE01C02D12C552C23C4A004B9777" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="9C79D0366FAEDCA55D38F1D0A75D0484">
<taxonomicName id="A23605A7CE4749A1C47E0EA8D42D75F4" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E08162C16A5F93578911078B88A3A510">
<treatmentCitation id="C5EA8C284EF1A531031BF367A0444411">
<bibRefCitation id="2BD6B5402B2DC98BA3D0E3B11A7E16A9">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="DB234A0E6969FEE07C7DA66A3EE34B7A">343600</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6D997038F2F1459EC4CEB8AF5DC0A5CB">
<td id="709AECE6B069CDC7CD6BA6C95DDA158B" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="5DE0CD364666D74E8CAD8F13BAADA1D3">
<taxonomicName id="C2C2BBCA94FDC0D66E791CE5963AC7DC" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="8F97756AFA78818CBB2FBE3E5E38655A">
<treatmentCitation id="BEADBEB01A850AB21D4E3867F17C2E62">
<bibRefCitation id="C57A5D418FE9B42F24AE9B46B585730C">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="06BE97B8F5D30DEC99156DC22E74F661">1999</td>
</tr>
<tr id="451A6AAAE5D1DE088AB3C5D3B7FC9E2F">
<td id="1220980729CACF3D8530E21795795261" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="A2D02A587E147457D4D7AB9EAF6E3EFC">
<taxonomicName id="952C9303B8BB89B7D1E415FCB41BDDDD" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="C106A85325F6F3FFD8D04F8C7BB39209">
<treatmentCitation id="64196DE3FB056211470C499B9497E238">
<bibRefCitation id="96BE048018244069C2B7FC2A9088C5E2">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="84FFE001B0E8443DD0D6BD0DE88FE49A">1636</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B3B73987D9514DE12DDB632C4CE34471">
<td id="37A338B3E1E62E68DBE94C3A1759EEDE" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F1E0822B988622E092AB52B8F7CD446A">
<taxonomicName id="55BF49163AD78ABDFD047EBF995B6238" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A793080ADA2BFAA185E6E9B56881AE1E">
<treatmentCitation id="B3F2203A953069E36CC9E278E6276BAF">
<bibRefCitation id="F9CD2F89C6BDA05F6E004594E072127C">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="DC7F5A471DC3698A0C95D79A1461C5EF">343600</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A9A0A770809B946FD6922AEA71C499A5">
<td id="3079DBFD23F47E22E97BC7E97932238E" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="7438402967333307766DBC097E08061A">
<taxonomicName id="0D1FE6D85F5B35C84FBBFD07451ED3A5" authority="Turra" authorityName="Turra" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">Rhamnus pumila Turra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="DD2583549324C0323745BDAB442B2EFC">
<treatmentCitation id="27BEDF65FB61292A530990151B1AF6AE">
<bibRefCitation id="DBBA9946F255356B07CE28107FD74173">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="03862571714AAE25079A0DBA35469760">1011</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="347C14BF57A717FC41E12CE0D7A768FA">
<tableNote id="3660793E0990D8D482530B39FD5E5208">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="B803F7FCDD0C8417021765D60681ABE8" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="234061226790CF13C5C9989410C56408" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="E4BCBE23AE8225F9F2AB4BE1C8E5A3FC" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="9FD39DF75F7E352691FBDCD6FCA9D6D9" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
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)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4286257249438F5D11C8D0F66A5DC097" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="1D03B8743FE6397C50E8604EAE99DFA6">
<heading id="7EC16848718CE75E08CE0EC49F2FABEA">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4DE532066BAA417DE3EDFA23085659">
<emphasis id="51AB7CBE5F854D1777CB07CDCB8522F7" bold="true">
<heading id="7CBB08571BF2F797AE5765995A855161">
Liste der
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Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="21B9E0A52EF39915A703394796C95B87" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE0913A0D6BD75E649068E34D027427A">
<heading id="3E15026666B41499842E6BAEF0548404">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7C87A4020748BBBB675EA8ABB51AE6CD">
<heading id="C53F9F4812609D2B9A61B668C220F3FA">Status IUCN</heading>
: Nicht
<normalizedToken id="0085BAEB1A929DD4C1904293B693F8BC" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C1CD402C950976FA38A64D93BC8A0638">
<heading id="0A58BF019BADD314B82EE8847FD5777E">
<normalizedToken id="0843D5F08F888D68B548F5A0B0511E54" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
Informationen
</heading>
Kriterien IUCN: --
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AAD5FAF3BD6928F0CFAA1530F1E3B8F2">
<heading id="6D22C6248947E82E6E19604A62BEBC1B">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0857EA0B0EF0ACFEBDC3B1D9AE9BCE11">
<table id="D734D8BB98ECEC8FA53A05D0FBF38856" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="94991037C8C1910CDFEFE57DDE7A3742">
<tr id="C7262BAACDE597A2636EEF56E05957DC">
<th id="9C4C2284931496DF63C947BB21F68576">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
<th id="2D5C917D5BDE1EB3C8E3278406346201">Status</th>
<th id="296C850CE69A1072AA88CC61DF8AC51E">Kriterien IUCN</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A712FFE1C917A2B17590C64F185C2753">
<td id="7165635B68ADC1D6B074FCB75F5FCFF6" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
<td id="7BB7F322A09EE3B6F209CCFDF717C5AD">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="47F1E846E3D531A08160537F6597E29D">
<td id="F396EB9C697221A141DF4760681DB69E" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
<td id="4FC35A34BDC134F0032ED09D3C41130D">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E0BE6A1FE38096C30880673806B83522">
<td id="E1EC20E20B95C4049F5019845DF184D6" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
<td id="732D104BCB9139A0E99F8EDAC50EC7B6">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="E50EF991A5AA6468944EBB4931F77842" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B141C9DBA70DB2C60E1C7FFC8F8EABB4">
<td id="0D4DDEB0DBA4B5B3F85763708B409139" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="2D6E23E558B3B3B7F66F23BCE37D1F0F" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
(SA)
</td>
<td id="3E0667FAA9F9EDDDB5C9246FDAD3F306">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="D23337147F241BE603A0A0DF69AEC55B" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0649A7FE91D152250ACB1ADF46FF0DEB">
<td id="DD5CC9CEDE6098CA5FB6B53AE655A52D" class="regional_status">
<normalizedToken id="7117CC2B7455F98E54E10866181C3B88" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
Zentralalpen (EA)
</td>
<td id="637E8F51551DAE022EB487560F0A7ACF">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="A2660441125665EF3188B9532C01871C" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F4BDA8C61F0852903117654817E15D43">
<td id="F9E7763D1162C0943CD749EF61113E91" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
<td id="3BD5CD4564E9902640D625BA08B6F2A1">
nicht
<normalizedToken id="B49143BDA737C77AF723A07F29F22965" originalValue="gefährdet">gefaehrdet</normalizedToken>
(Least Concern)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B067BDCF5BA8D18B51E720282B8FB0C6">
<heading id="45EDE5CE4C9EB8189AA3B100BAEB8261">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="B587EA3B7339CD0BDF49F155252AE754" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E22D643518A6C4C1EA1F5F8F81DB1123">
<table id="BD946C19566A3805ED9680EF88AE900D" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="F1FF2D2CA546E195419E168FD9E20084">
<td id="4C4FBC84BC99B08A0C0CFD6BF780227A">
Keine nationale
<normalizedToken id="6929928F9E63F60B721B65762BA14ECA" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
oder internationale Verantwortung
</td>
</tr>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F037C9ED4E488A0AFD2AC3111E37E7EB">
<heading id="38E631805C37C00B313A3D5CEB29F4B0">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C2852DB1D996A1EEFC763421FBB8CCB">
<table id="570CC9802A21F59F2606A03424872046" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="8A46AA9573ADE25F71AD40EB3F87EC44">
<td id="12EF47F71AD1723ADBB1D7BB87F6209E">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

60
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Grandjean, 1931
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<subSubSection id="20CA1CA47CF971B4114F228005894DA1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DFA3B7E99656B19035E040C998504BED" pageNumber="333">
Diagnose: Ptm fehlen; mit Lenticulus; Cos vorhanden; ss
<normalizedToken id="F98400FB9E2F8040764E20B8151FC6BB" originalValue="groß">gross</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="ACBA4472F8A6A86452E18C9D2089C183" originalValue="blattförmig">blattfoermig</normalizedToken>
; PtcII fehlt; NG-Vorderrand in der Mitte offen; 13 ng, 2 Paar kleine A.p.; G und AN nahe beieinander, 5 g, ohne ag, 2 an, 2 ad; B 3-krlg.
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</subSubSection>
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