Add updates up until 2024-08-21 13:11:51
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<document id="404B8B2768A809C65DD6B2C0D1142406" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.655.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217259" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722603527455" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Apostolopoulos, Efstathios & Constantinidis, Theophanis" docDate="2024" docId="039587B57D60FFB3DC9A6AD3FD5EF7E2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.655.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 655 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.655.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Limonium ophioides Apostolopoulos & Constantinidis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FFACFFCD7D61FFB7DC126F67FFA9FFCE" masterDocTitle="Limonium ophioides and L. nichoriense (Plumbaginaceae), two new diploid species from Peloponnisos, Greece" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1724245944534" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A55483E2A2699FD95D1D3C661148DDFD">
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<mods:title id="AA3FF75B876099D205EC235FDAF2901F">Limonium ophioides and L. nichoriense (Plumbaginaceae), two new diploid species from Peloponnisos, Greece</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="86C7D7171EB4A64B2237A0743EF730AD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9439A6E01C024EE49ED796F696D55F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="FEB328E95236C58A1FB551056F3B351C">Apostolopoulos, Efstathios</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E17B1559776B106596922E6C772D3841" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9799-1044</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C6D86BDB087D8D408DD621521BDD372">Section of Ecology & Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 157 03 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="118F8AB987CA934F81408CEB3F063373" type="email">efapost@biol.uoa.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3A99F470975D65FBA7C545FA04469D8A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5AD9B8EC14CB4D1DF6BAE7A14E7514D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="811A036D10AE6E9C60769A69CBADF141">Constantinidis, Theophanis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A809EB7B8430DAB68C72B76B3ADB0C7B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9704-3864</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EC3F0073C235B0273C2126A56C10000F">Section of Ecology & Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, 157 03 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C43D68712F5A900AB42DC547251A583D" type="email">constgr@biol.uoa.gr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="956956932101B5960079354223293A7F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B9596F617F0085E0D493978AC7E8B69">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="23547D69FEC354008B9396FF9A906024">
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<mods:date id="866DC8F2B69EBC971D0E257A3D364822">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9AD3E03450A9ECB36F5251689B5B6CEB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D7AC093A0C6303D868C95C150A4D662F">2024-06-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15ED1F3B3214B47688F577720D277E23">655</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A9FDEC9B2AD6A884B3A732983E011CF7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9F6E3073E6DF9343142B315BC1B16E60">2</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="282D707C282B29CE34F442E3B1A90B77">
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<mods:url id="4BD1ABAF0328773A40E384A598820B79">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.655.2.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B2A09A5924B6EBCDA2E46F1C409DB663">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFAD5A2FD0C2805EB5B3A48EF70A31C8" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.655.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A13105B5E6AA99A8242CED1E5EB82D3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A7A249E7526455A4EE2105D18E36E888" type="Zenodo-Dep">13217259</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039587B57D60FFB3DC9A6AD3FD5EF7E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13355038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13355038" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587B57D60FFB3DC9A6AD3FD5EF7E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587B57D60FFB3DC9A6AD3FD5EF7E2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
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<subSubSection id="C32665287D60FFB6DC9A6AD3FC7BFA00" box="[136,978,1460,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8336A37D60FFB6DC9A6AD3FC7BFA00" blockId="1.[136,978,1460,1487]" box="[136,978,1460,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="D0CB81CF7D60FFB6DC9A6AD3FC7BFA00" box="[136,978,1460,1487]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D60FFB6DC9A6AD3FD5CFA00" ID-CoL="CGNRF" authority="Apostolopoulos & Constantinidis" authorityName="Apostolopoulos & Constantinidis" box="[136,757,1460,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D60FFB6DC9A6AD3FEDFFA01" bold="true" box="[136,374,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
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||||
Apostolopoulos & Constantinidis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D60FFB6DEEE6AD2FCF8FA00" box="[764,849,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57CA7D60FFB6DEEE6AD2FCF8FA00" box="[764,849,1461,1486]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
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||||
<figureCitation id="13072A267D60FFB6DF4D6AD3FC04FA00" box="[863,941,1460,1486]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[299,1315,456,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-142@2.[264,1323,422,1809]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Morphological features of Limonium ophioides. A. Habit. B. Leaf. C. Spike. D. Spikelet. E. Calyx. F. Seeds. Illustration by Lydia A. Papadopoulou based on herbarium material from the type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217261/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13072A267D60FFB6DFA96AD3FC63FA00" box="[955,970,1460,1486]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2023,2045]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,721,1990]" captionTargetId="figure-257@3.[151,1436,713,1998]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Limonium ophioides A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves and stems. D. Detail of the inflorescence." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217263/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665287D60FFB6DC9A6ABBFDF7F993" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8336A37D60FFB6DC9A6ABBFDF7F993" blockId="1.[136,1452,1500,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
Type:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32B76337D60FFB6DCC46ABBFE9EFA3F" box="[214,311,1500,1521]" name="Greece" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">GREECE</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D60FFB6DD506ABBFE6FFA3C" box="[322,454,1500,1522]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Peloponnisos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nomos Lakonias, Eparchia Epidavrou Limiras. The coastal area between Paleokastro and Tsoumala, south of Agios Prokopios church and c.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DE2C6967FDC6F9D8" box="[574,623,1536,1558]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||||
linear distance south of Neapolis Voion town. The rocky parts of the coastline along a hiking trail and close to a dirt road. Alt.
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||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DE2C6943FDD7F9F7" box="[574,638,1572,1594]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0850647D60FFB6DE956945FD55F9F7" box="[647,764,1570,1593]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="52" value="36.464447">36°27′52′′N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0850647D60FFB6DF1E6945FCD4F9F7" box="[780,893,1570,1593]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" precision="15" seconds="11" value="23.069723">23°04′11′′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||||
<date id="FF8210637D60FFB6DF956943FB88F9F7" box="[903,1057,1572,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" value="2023-08-27">27 August 2023</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D60FFB6D8396943FF56F993" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
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||||
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE667D60FFB6D8396943FB94F9F7" box="[1067,1085,1572,1593]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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. Apostolopoulos & Th. Constantinidis no 669
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
(
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<typeStatus id="548788017D60FFB6DD1E692FFECBF990" box="[268,354,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||||
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE667D60FFB6DD74692FFE07F993" box="[358,430,1608,1629]" country="Greece" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13703" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13703" name="National and Kapodistrian University of Athens" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">ATHU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548788017D60FFB6DDA8692FFDA0F990" box="[442,521,1608,1630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE667D60FFB6DE1D692FFD8DF993" box="[527,548,1608,1629]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE667D60FFB6DE21692FFDE6F993" box="[563,591,1608,1629]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="C32665287D60FFB5DC9A69EBFD3BFE5E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D60FFB5DC9A69EBFD3BFE5E" blockId="1.[136,1452,1676,2063]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,401]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D60FFB6DC9A69EBFEB5F968" bold="true" box="[136,284,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Description:</emphasis>
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||||
—Plant perennial, glabrous, forming a sub-shrub
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||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DF4969EBFC64F969" box="[859,973,1676,1703]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 cm</quantity>
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||||
tall, with many erect, green stems and a robust taproot. Caudices robust,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DDE169D7FDEFF905" box="[499,582,1712,1739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, branched, and covered by rosette leaves at apices. Leaves fleshy, green, glabrous, rugose, usually withered at anthesis,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DE8469B3FCB9F921" box="[662,784,1748,1775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="20.0">20–50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DF9269B3FC5BF921" box="[896,1010,1748,1775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.0">3–7.5 mm</quantity>
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||||
broad, narrowly spathulate, revolute at margin, retuse or rounded at apex, with one central nerve, lamina gradually tapering into petiole. Stems numerous, glabrous, robust, jointed, with many nodes of articulation, very flexuous, constricted and fragile at the nodes, smooth to rugose, very branched, with the first branching point at
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DF1F6827FCDDF895" box="[781,884,1856,1883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–5 cm</quantity>
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||||
above leaf rosette. Stem internodes thickened,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6D9936827FF03F8B1" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Sterile branches 8–12 per stem, curved, articulate, unbranched,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DFAE6803FB8CF8B1" box="[956,1061,1892,1919]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, forming branching angles of 40°–60°. Fertile branches 2–4 per stem, confined to the upper third of the stem, articulate, usually unbranched,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6D99368EFFF03F809" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, slightly curved to straight, erect, forming branching angles of 30°–40°. Inflorescence narrowly obtrullate in outline. Spikes
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DD2668B7FE05F825" box="[308,428,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, straight to curved, mostly serpentine in shape. Spikelets fine, laterally slightly curved,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6DC9A6893FF4FF7C1" box="[136,230,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, composed of 1–2 flowers, remotely arranged at 3 per cm. Outer bract
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6D8536893FB60F7C1" box="[1089,1225,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D60FFB6D92B6893FA05F7C1" box="[1337,1452,2036,2063]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, glabrous, triangular-ovate; bract margin narrowly membranous; central part fleshy, acuminate. Middle bract membranous, glabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DD816FA5FDB3FF13" box="[403,538,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DE946FA5FD5EFF13" box="[646,759,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.0">1–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, elliptic, obtuse. Inner bract
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5D8686FA5FB42FF13" box="[1146,1259,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.0">3–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5D9456FA5FF1DFECF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, glabrous, rugose, elliptic, rounded, with a narrow membranous margin
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5D85E6F81FB7FFECF" box="[1100,1238,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide; central part fleshy, forming a triangular tip
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DDF56E6DFDC7FEEB" box="[487,622,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, nearly reaching the upper margin. Calyx
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5D8936E6DFB5AFEEB" box="[1153,1267,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, exceeding the inner bract by
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DD4C6E49FE43FE87" box="[350,490,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Calyx tube densely hairy with short hairs at the base, glabrous beyond. Calyx ribs ending shortly above the base of lobes; calyx lobes ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DF136E35FC20FEA3" box="[769,905,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, semi-elliptic to acute. Corolla pale violet. Seeds
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DCC26E11FEFEFE5F" box="[208,343,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D63FFB5DDD46E11FDE4FE5F" box="[454,589,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF43662B7D63FFB5DC9A684BFCF4F8A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217261/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" startId="2.[136,229,1836,1858]" targetBox="[299,1315,456,1776]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D63FFB5DC9A684BFCF4F8A9" blockId="2.[136,1451,1836,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DC9A684BFF57F88C" bold="true" box="[136,254,1836,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological features of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D63FFB5DE14684AFD63F88C" box="[518,714,1837,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DE14684AFD63F88C" box="[518,714,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DEC7684BFD4FF88F" bold="true" box="[725,742,1836,1857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DF27684AFCECF88C" bold="true" box="[821,837,1837,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Leaf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DF9B684BFC33F88C" bold="true" box="[905,922,1836,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Spike.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DFF8684AFC52F88C" bold="true" box="[1002,1019,1837,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Spikelet.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5D871684AFBDAF88C" bold="true" box="[1123,1139,1837,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Calyx.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5D8D6684AFB7AF88C" bold="true" box="[1220,1235,1837,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Seeds. Illustration by Lydia A. Papadopoulou based on herbarium material from the type locality.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32665287D63FFB3DCAF68F2FD5EF7E2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D63FFB5DCAF68F2FBCDF81D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1941,2076]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DCAF68F2FEE1F861" bold="true" box="[189,328,1941,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D63FFB5DE4268F2FD60F861" box="[592,713,1941,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DE4E68F2FD60F861" box="[604,713,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” originates from the ancient Greek word ὄφις (ophis), meaning snake or serpent, in reference to the conspicuously serpentine morphology of the spikes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D63FFB4DCAF68BAFD7CFE7B" blockId="2.[136,1452,1941,2076]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DCAF68BAFE5CF839" bold="true" box="[189,501,2013,2039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D63FFB5DE0368B9FD52F839" box="[529,763,2013,2039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D63FFB5DE0368B9FD52F839" box="[529,763,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is exclusively found at the Maleas Peninsula of southeast
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D63FFB5DC9A6766FE89F7D5" box="[136,288,2049,2075]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Peloponnisos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, localized along the rocky coastal area stretching between the settlements of Paleokastro and Tsoumala. It is found south of Agios Prokopios chapel and approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D62FFB4DF4D6FF9FC33FF76" box="[863,922,158,184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||||
linear distance south of Neapolis Voion town. Its habitat encompasses the rocky, calcareous segments of the coastline, and it is observed along a hiking trail and in proximity to a small dirt road. This species coexists with other halophytic plants such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4D8A76F81FED4FEEA" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 246)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Crithmum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritimum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4D8A76F81FA02FECE" box="[1205,1451,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Crithmum maritimum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D62FFB4DC9A6E6DFED4FEEA" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[136,381,266,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref7772" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 246)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4DD9B6E6CFC90FEEA" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 776)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="776" authorityYear="1753" box="[393,825,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cytisoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DD9B6E6CFD94FEEA" box="[393,573,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Lotus cytisoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D62FFB4DE576E6DFC90FEEA" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[581,825,266,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref7772" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 776)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4DF576E6DFA83FEEA" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 813)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="813" authorityYear="1753" box="[837,1322,266,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cichorium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DF576E6DFB86FEEA" box="[837,1071,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Cichorium spinosum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D62FFB4D8246E6DFA83FEEA" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1078,1322,266,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref7772" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 813)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4D9256E6DFE71FE86" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 331)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Frankeniaceae" genus="Frankenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4D9256E6DFF7EFE86" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Frankenia hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D62FFB4DCF26E49FE71FE86" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[224,472,302,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref7772" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 331)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4DE056E49FC0BFE86" authority="Poiret (1789: 164)" authorityName="Poiret" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1789" box="[535,930,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sedoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DE056E49FD6DFE86" box="[535,708,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Silene sedoides</emphasis>
|
||||
Poiret (1789: 164)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It thrives at 2 to 5 meters above sea level. It is worth noting that this particular coastline of the Maleas Peninsula poses significant accessibility challenges across extensive sections. While the species is considered as very local at present, the existence of additional populations in new locations difficult to access cannot be ruled out.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D62FFB4DCAF6ED9FBF3FE16" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" box="[189,1114,446,473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DCAF6ED9FEEAFE16" bold="true" box="[189,323,446,472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowering from June to October, fruiting from August to December.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D62FFB4DCAF6E85FEA5FD7E" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DCAF6E85FE15FE32" bold="true" box="[189,444,482,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—According to current knowledge,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4DF606E84FBC9FE32" box="[882,1120,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DF606E84FBC9FE32" box="[882,1120,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a small and restricted population, with the total number of mature individuals estimated between 300 and 400, i.e., below the threshold for the Vulnerable category under Criterion D, as per
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D62FFB4DED26D4DFCF2FD8A" author="IUCN" box="[704,859,554,580]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" refId="ref7593" refString="IUCN (2022) Standards and Petitions Committee. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 24 February 2024)" type="book" year="2022">IUCN (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Although it has an area of occupancy and an extent of occurrence of less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC49B467D62FFB4DDA56D29FDA9FDA6" box="[439,512,590,616]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C499BEB7D62FFB4DE126D29FDA1FD92" attach="left" box="[512,520,590,604]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">2</superScript>
|
||||
and it is found at just one location, no imminent threats are identified to justify a higher risk classification. Hence, the species is categorized as Vulnerable D1, due to the low number of its mature individuals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF43662B7D62FFB4DC9A6880FB39F833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217263" box="[136,1168,2023,2045]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217263/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" startId="3.[136,229,2023,2045]" targetBox="[159,1428,721,1990]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D62FFB4DC9A6880FB39F833" blockId="3.[136,1168,2023,2045]" box="[136,1168,2023,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DC9A6880FF57F832" bold="true" box="[136,254,2023,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D62FFB4DD11688FFD54F833" authority="A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaves" box="[259,765,2023,2045]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="162" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DD11688FFE61F832" box="[259,456,2023,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DDDC6880FE4FF832" bold="true" box="[462,486,2023,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DE2C6880FDFDF832" bold="true" box="[574,596,2023,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DE896880FD1AF833" bold="true" box="[667,691,2023,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Leaves
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and stems.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D62FFB4DF7C6880FCD6F832" bold="true" box="[878,895,2023,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="162">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Detail of the inflorescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D65FFB3DCAF6FF9FA22FE16" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DCAF6FF9FE6EFF76" bold="true" box="[189,455,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Reproductive pattern:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The investigation of the breeding systems in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DFC56FF8FB15FF76" box="[983,1212,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DFC56FF8FB15FF76" box="[983,1212,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
revealed a consistent pattern within its solitary population. Individuals exhibit
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548788017D65FFB3DF076FA4FCE4FF13" box="[789,845,195,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
A pollen, characterized by cob-like stigmas, or
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548788017D65FFB3D9666FA4FA05FF13" box="[1396,1452,195,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
B pollen, with papillate stigmas. These morphological variations occur with similar frequencies throughout the population. Pollen viability ranges from relatively high (77%) to exceptionally robust (95%) across all individuals, indicating a strong reproductive capacity with a significant proportion of viable pollen grains capable of successful germination. Furthermore, viable pollen grains are tricolpate and exhibit consistent size, while non-viable ones are noticeably smaller, suggesting potential morphological differences associated with reproductive functionality. The combination of dimorphic pollen and stigmas that occur at about the same ratio, along with high pollen viability and consistent pollen characteristics, collectively support the conclusion that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DFAB6ED8FB36FE16" box="[953,1183,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DFAB6ED8FB36FE16" box="[953,1183,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reproduces sexually.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D65FFB3DCAF6E85FACCFD8A" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DCAF6E85FE9BFE32" bold="true" box="[189,306,482,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Cytology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD5C6E84FD9FFE32" box="[334,566,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD5C6E84FD9FFE32" box="[334,566,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is diploid with 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DEEE6E84FCA3FE32" box="[764,778,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">n</emphasis>
|
||||
=2x=18 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13072A267D65FFB3DF616E85FC10FE32" box="[883,953,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1152,1174]" captionTargetBox="[506,1082,605,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-211@4.[506,1082,605,1127]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Mitotic metaphase plate of Limonium ophioides with 2n=2x=18. Scale bar = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217265/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Most chromosomes are submetacentric to acrocentric, and unequal in size. Three chromosome pairs are considerably longer, approximately two to three times the size of the remaining chromosomes. A small, satellited chromosome was also identified in the complement.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF43662B7D65FFB3DC9A6BE7FB82FB58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217265" box="[136,1067,1152,1175]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217265/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" startId="4.[136,229,1152,1174]" targetBox="[506,1082,605,1127]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D65FFB3DC9A6BE7FB82FB58" blockId="4.[136,1067,1152,1175]" box="[136,1067,1152,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DC9A6BE7FF57FB58" bold="true" box="[136,254,1152,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mitotic metaphase plate of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DE186BE6FD67FB58" box="[522,718,1153,1174]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DE186BE6FD67FB58" box="[522,718,1153,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 2n=2x=18. Scale bar = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8336A37D65FFB3DCAF6BA3FD5EF7E2" blockId="4.[136,1452,1220,2092]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DCAF6BA3FE7AFB10" bold="true" box="[189,467,1220,1246]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Taxonomic remarks:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DDC16BA2FD13FB10" box="[467,698,1220,1246]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DDC16BA2FD13FB10" box="[467,698,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is classified within the
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DFD86BA2FC48FB10" box="[970,993,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D84B6BA2FB62FB10" authorityName="Miller (1754:" authorityYear="1328" box="[1113,1227,1221,1246]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D84B6BA2FB62FB10" box="[1113,1227,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specifically within the taxonomically complex “Mediterranean lineage” as defined by Koutroumpa
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D80C6B8FFBF1FACF" box="[1054,1112,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2018). This clade comprises a diverse array of Mediterranean endemics, many of which have not been assigned to any specific section within the genus (Koutroumpa
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD786A48FE08FA86" box="[362,417,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018). Concerning morphology,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DF1F6A48FC3FFA86" box="[781,918,1326,1352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DF1F6A48FC3FFA86" box="[781,918,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is included within the informal “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8EC6A48FE8DFAA5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cancellatum-dictyophorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8EC6A48FE8DFAA5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. cancellatum-dictyophorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” group according to the classification of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DEE56A36FC52FAA5" author="Brullo, S. & Erben, M." box="[759,1019,1361,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 212" refId="ref7273" refString="Brullo, S. & Erben, M. (2016) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in Greece. Phytotaxa 240 (1): 1 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 240.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Brullo & Erben (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. This group consists of sexual, diploid species with a chromosome number of 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DE496A12FDC0FA40" box="[603,617,1397,1422]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">n</emphasis>
|
||||
=18 and shared morphological traits, like the green stems, the smooth to rugose leaves, the flexuous and reticulate inflorescences, and the small inner bracts. They are found along the Adriatic and Ionian coasts (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DD736ADCFD08FA1B" author="Bogdanovic, S. & Brullo, S." box="[353,673,1466,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref7078" refString="Bogdanovic, S. & Brullo, S. (2015) Taxonomic revision of Limonium cancellatum group (Plumbaginaceae) in Croatia. Phytotaxa 215 (1): 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 215.1.1" type="journal article" year="2015">Bogdanović & Brullo 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32B76337D65FFB3DEC56ADCFC80FA1B" box="[727,809,1467,1493]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, 13 species of this group are known, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D9286ADCFE78FA36" authority="Artelari (1984: 20)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="20" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arcuatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D9286ADCFF5BFA36" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium arcuatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DCEB6AB9FE78FA36" author="Artelari, R." box="[249,465,1502,1528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 20)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DDCD6AB8FCD3FA36" authority="Artelari (1984: 28)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1984" box="[479,890,1502,1528]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cephalonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DDCD6AB8FD32FA36" box="[479,667,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. cephalonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DEB36AB9FCD3FA36" author="Artelari, R." box="[673,890,1502,1528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 28)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DF956AB8FABCFA36" authority="Artelari (1984: 22)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1984" box="[903,1301,1502,1528]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antipaxorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DF956AB8FB9CFA36" box="[903,1077,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. antipaxorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3D82F6AB9FABCFA36" author="Artelari, R." box="[1085,1301,1502,1528]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 22)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D9316AB8FECDF9D5" authority="Artelari (1984: 26)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ithacense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D9316AB8FA05FA36" box="[1315,1452,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ithacense</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DC9A6966FECDF9D5" author="Artelari, R." box="[136,356,1537,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 26)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD606965FCABF9D2" authority="Artelari (1984: 25)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1984" box="[370,770,1537,1564]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saracinatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD606965FDB7F9D5" box="[370,542,1538,1563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. saracinatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DE346966FCABF9D2" author="Artelari, R." box="[550,770,1537,1564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 25)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DF026965FB3AF9D5" authority="Artelari (1984: 29)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1984" box="[784,1171,1537,1563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zacynthium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DF026965FC19F9D5" box="[784,944,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. zacynthium</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DFAA6966FB3AF9D5" author="Artelari, R." box="[952,1171,1537,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 29)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8B36965FEAAF9F0" authority="Artelari (1984: 30)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phitosianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8B36965FAE5F9D5" box="[1185,1356,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. phitosianum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3D9466966FEAAF9F0" author="Artelari, R." pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 30)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD026942FC98F9F0" authority="Phitos & Artelari (1981: 18)" authorityName="Phitos & Artelari" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1981" box="[272,817,1572,1598]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="damboldtianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD026942FE49F9F0" box="[272,480,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. damboldtianum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DDFB6943FC98F9F0" author="Phitos, D. & Artelari, R." box="[489,817,1572,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="18 - 21" refId="ref7990" refString="Phitos, D. & Artelari, R. (1981) A new species of Limonium from Kefallinia (Greece). Botanika Chronika 1: 18 - 21." type="journal article" year="1981">Phitos & Artelari (1981: 18)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, all distributed on the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32B76337D65FFB3D8256943FB73F9F0" box="[1079,1242,1572,1598]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Ionian Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D90B6942FEF6F9AC" authority="Artelari (1984: 31)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D90B6942FA02F9F0" box="[1305,1451,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. coronense</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DC9A6920FEF6F9AC" author="Artelari, R." box="[136,351,1607,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 31)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD7E692FFD1DF9AC" authority="Artelari (1984: 23)" authorityName="Artelari" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1984" box="[364,692,1607,1634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pylium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD7E692FFE7FF9AF" box="[364,470,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. pylium</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DDCE6920FD1DF9AC" author="Artelari, R." box="[476,692,1607,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="17 - 39" refId="ref6936" refString="Artelari, R. (1984) The genus Limonium (Plumbaginaceae) in the Ionian area, Greece. Botanika Chronika 4: 17 - 39." type="journal article" year="1984">Artelari (1984: 23)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DED2692FFB12F9AC" authority="Artelari & Kamari (1995: 131)" authorityName="Artelari & Kamari" authorityPageNumber="131" authorityYear="1995" box="[704,1211,1607,1634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kardamylii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DED2692FFCFFF9AF" box="[704,854,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. kardamylii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DF4F6920FB12F9AC" author="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G." box="[861,1211,1607,1634]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="131 - 137" refId="ref7001" refString="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G. (1995) Limonium kardamylii (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from S Peloponnisos (Greece). Phyton (Horn, Austria) 35: 131 - 137." type="journal article" year="1995">Artelari & Kamari (1995: 131)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8EA692FFE76F94B" authority="Artelari & Kamari (2000: 45)" authorityName="Artelari & Kamari" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="2000" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="messeniacum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8EA692FFA02F9AF" box="[1272,1451,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. messeniacum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DC9A690CFE76F94B" author="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G." box="[136,479,1642,1669]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="45 - 49" refId="ref7041" refString="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G. (2000) Limonium messeniacum (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from S. Peloponnisos (Greece). Botanika Chronika 13: 45 - 49." type="journal article" year="2000">Artelari & Kamari (2000: 45)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurring along the western and eastern coasts of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D65FFB3D83C690CFB6AF94B" box="[1070,1219,1643,1669]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Peloponnisos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3D8C7690CFF6AF966" author="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G." pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="497 - 513" refId="ref6964" refString="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G. (1986) A karyological study of ten Limonium species (Plumbaginaceae) endemic in the Ionian area, Greece. Willdenowia 15: 497 - 513." type="journal article" year="1986">Artelari & Kamari 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DCDC69E9FEA0F967" author="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G." box="[206,265,1678,1705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="131 - 137" refId="ref7001" refString="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G. (1995) Limonium kardamylii (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from S Peloponnisos (Greece). Phyton (Horn, Austria) 35: 131 - 137." type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DD0169E9FEF9F966" author="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G." box="[275,336,1678,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="45 - 49" refId="ref7041" refString="Artelari, R. & Kamari, G. (2000) Limonium messeniacum (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from S. Peloponnisos (Greece). Botanika Chronika 13: 45 - 49." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD7069E8FDEEF966" authority="Brullo" authorityName="Brullo" box="[354,583,1678,1704]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epiroticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD7069E8FE51F966" box="[354,504,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. epiroticum</emphasis>
|
||||
Brullo
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B527D65FFB3DE4769E9FCB4F966" author="Brullo, S. & Brullo, C. & Cambira, S. & Galdo, G." box="[597,797,1678,1704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" pagination="3 - 57" refId="ref7358" refString="Brullo, S., Brullo, C., Cambira, S. & Giusso del Galdo, G. (2017) Phytosociological investigation on the class Crithmo maritimi-Limonietea in Greece. Plant Sociology 54: 3 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.7338 / pls 2017541 / 01" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Brullo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DEB669E8FD75F966" box="[676,732,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) from the area of Parga,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D65FFB3D82369E9FBD4F966" box="[1073,1149,1678,1704]" country="Greece" name="Ipeiros" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Epirus</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, is presumably diploid too.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DC9A69D5FEC7F905" box="[136,366,1713,1739]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DC9A69D5FEC7F905" box="[136,366,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Limonium ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically most closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DF4469D5FC4FF905" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[854,998,1714,1739]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DF4469D5FC4FF905" box="[854,998,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. coronense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, distributed along the coastline between Koroni town and Finikounda village at the southwestern tip of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D65FFB3DF5D69B3FC4EF920" box="[847,999,1748,1774]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Peloponnisos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, but differs primarily in the smaller size of spikes, spikelets, inner bracts, and calyces (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13072A267D65FFB3DE946990FCA3F8DC" box="[646,778,1783,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,901,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-325@9.[151,1436,893,1796]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Inner bracts of Limonium coronense, L. pylium, L. nichoriense, and L. ophioides, arranged from left to right. B. Base of stems, with L. coronense on top and L. nichoriense on the bottom. C. Calyces of L. coronense, L. pylium, L. nichoriense, and L. ophioides, displayed from left to right. D. Leaf apex comparison, with L. coronense on the left and L. nichoriense on the right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Fig. 7A,7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as well as in the curvature of spikes—serpentine to straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DCB6687CFE84F8FB" box="[164,301,1819,1845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DCB6687CFE84F8FB" box="[164,301,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
compared to straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DE25687CFD6FF8FA" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[567,710,1819,1844]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DE25687CFD6FF8FA" box="[567,710,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. coronense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13072A267D65FFB3DEC6687CFCBAF8FB" box="[724,787,1819,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[136,229,2038,2060]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1037,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-432@10.[151,1436,1037,2012]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spikes of Limonium coronense, L. nichoriense, and L. ophioides, arranged from left to right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
)—and stem morphology—stems articulated and thickened, robust in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DCE76858FE29F896" box="[245,384,1854,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DCE76858FE29F896" box="[245,384,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
compared to very flexuous and slender to slightly robust in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8236858FB6BF896" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[1073,1218,1855,1880]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8236858FB6BF896" box="[1073,1218,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. coronense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The geographically nearest species within the same group of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DE766805FD58F8B5" box="[612,753,1889,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DE766805FD58F8B5" box="[612,753,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DF376805FC73F8B5" authorityName="Artelari & Kamari" authorityYear="2000" box="[805,986,1890,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="messeniacum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DF376805FC73F8B5" box="[805,986,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. messeniacum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8076805FB05F8B5" authorityName="Artelari & Kamari" authorityYear="1995" box="[1045,1196,1889,1915]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kardamylii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8076805FB05F8B5" box="[1045,1196,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. kardamylii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, located at the central peninsula of south
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F8417D65FFB3DD7768E3FE57F850" box="[357,510,1924,1950]" country="Greece" name="Peloponnisos" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">Peloponnisos</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. However, the new species can be readily differentiated from both of them by its distinct habit and abundance of sterile branches. Finally, it can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D82968CFFB0DF80F" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[1083,1188,1959,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pylium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D82968CFFB0DF80F" box="[1083,1188,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. pylium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D8CB68CFFAD1F80F" box="[1241,1400,1959,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichoriense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D8CB68CFFAD1F80F" box="[1241,1400,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. nichoriense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below) by its glabrous stems and its laterally curved spikelets. The main morphological diagnostic characters between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DC9A6888FEB8F7C6" box="[136,273,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DC9A6888FEB8F7C6" box="[136,273,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DD0C6888FE14F7C6" box="[286,445,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichoriense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DD0C6888FE14F7C6" box="[286,445,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. nichoriense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DDD86888FDF1F7C6" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[458,600,2031,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coronense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DDD86888FDF1F7C6" box="[458,600,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. coronense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3DE816888FD52F7C6" authorityName="Artelari" authorityYear="1984" box="[659,763,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pylium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3DE816888FD52F7C6" box="[659,763,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. pylium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BE03187D65FFB3DFBF6889FBA9F7C6" box="[941,1024,2030,2056]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,224,196,220]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological diagnostic features of Limonium ophioides, L. nichoriense, L. coronense, and L. pylium." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF43662B7D69FFBFDC9A6FA3FAF9FF15" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" tableUuid="DF43662B7D69FFBFDC9A6FA3FAF9FF15">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
. No intermediates among
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D207D65FFB3D9306888FA02F7C6" box="[1314,1451,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Limonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B948EAB17D65FFB3D9306888FA02F7C6" box="[1314,1451,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="163">L. ophioides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its closest relatives have been observed in the field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1292
data/03/95/87/039587B57D64FFBDDC9A6FF9FCB6FC3A.xml
Normal file
1292
data/03/95/87/039587B57D64FFBDDC9A6FF9FCB6FC3A.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
|
|
@ -1,58 +1,58 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="7690CB8DDC358C7A07186B5C9F313FE9">Al-Jahdhami, Ali A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1198FE0BDD2974B46466F1EE0411926F">Plant Protection Department, Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries, Samed Ashan, Oman & Insect Division, Natural History Museum, London, UK;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A9A71B462451B43FDAA6B51524C06DBB">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4B60AF0424AD44011AB83353FE56E986">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3CDE6CA61924346E23157F6A6EC6B1F3">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="5C891BF8B5394129450E35CAB1AB58DD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="A497D11798651E930C3BF55DB3C454B1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BD26D6AFEDD6227E9E0C767965E2A3A0">2024-06-24</mods:number>
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<mods:date id="970778F38549DD5710BBC1E9D592CBBB">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31949FB32009D8592C1BBB8274D75A7D">58</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="055E426DEBB06F4141A65249F3641A77" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="D9418E54639CA63CD16A85E33C52D703">58</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="C080BB1E1ED37663A182AC1F4D44DC63" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="E9237CF4CF41033B7920DC61D3A44E26">21 - 24</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="A6FD0AB87BCA52E7B62F1A7A1B826D7C" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="69D03A54D34DFBC4208F379E442DEBDF">21 - 24</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:extent id="A44AE0717671A7F47A44BD976E00A2A8" unit="page">
|
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<mods:start id="DE0E993C19E8C6567CF8401F3773CB49">674</mods:start>
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<mods:start id="B5ED847E305D2AD6A5029E0A6423A776">674</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="5DBC3297D8EB29CBF56E1CA97B67A390">687</mods:end>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:url id="325CB4F423996565967CC8FE6BA6C9E1">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2350733</mods:url>
|
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<mods:location id="6EA6B1E5A4DB3998C7CB4365C1B30F62">
|
||||
<mods:url id="E3FF1641D3FA6E5A92226E48CEA8057C">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2024.2350733</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="692C2F68A904F6FE10575B5E3A3A2E55">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="367FBDE63B3D0ED8E3AB2B7A335C439E" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2024.2350733</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FBD18551C73A48804E34185390B5D531" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3E6ADF18CDBB354B7AF2044FF355D59B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13219633</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="17B35D98F166EA1DA8018B8DE988166E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A07642D293108770501A3D41EDD64F30" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2024.2350733</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="501CB358C586031EDC5DBFF6D963C608" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4AC8B6EE18F5C2F1565E58F306F78F4B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13219633</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13219631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13219631" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="682" pageId="5" pageNumber="679">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C362657F7D480A56BA86FD30FCD5FD43" box="[450,865,682,708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="679" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -157,13 +157,11 @@ are summarised in the Molecular results section for the latter species. The raw
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC736F47D450A5BBBE4FF14FEEDFDA2" blockId="8.[160,1156,142,549]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90CEAE67D450A5BBBE4FF14FF6BFF2F" bold="true" box="[160,223,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Note.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBBABFF15FBFFFF2F" box="[239,1099,143,168]" collectorName="The" country="Oman" location="Oman" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBBABFF15FEACFF2F" box="[239,280,143,168]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">The</collectorName>
|
||||
specimen proposed as the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C388567D450A5BB911FF15FD06FF2F" box="[597,690,143,168]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was collected from northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BBF40FF15FBFFFF2F" box="[1028,1099,143,168]" name="Oman" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. This specimen was chosen as it conforms to the species concept of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B057D450A5BB8DBFF28FB8DFF4C" author="Patiny S" box="[927,1081,178,203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" pagination="101 - 105" refId="ref4471" refString="Patiny S. 2000. Description d'un genre nouveau de Panurginae: borgatomelissa g. nov. (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae). Notes fauniques de Gambloux. 41: 101 - 105." type="journal article" year="2000">Patiny (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for
|
||||
|
|
@ -171,7 +169,6 @@ for
|
|||
<emphasis id="B90CEAE67D450A5BBF34FF28FEA8FF6A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">B. brevipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore, the specimen is in good condition as well as having been DNA barcoded.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBA13FF6DFF5EFEB4" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="The" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Saudi Arabia" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBA13FF6DFE34FE97" box="[343,384,247,272]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">The</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED69AE317D450A5BBACEFF6DFE56FE97" box="[394,482,247,272]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
holds
|
||||
|
|
@ -182,9 +179,7 @@ from
|
|||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BBF4DFF6DFBF8FE97" box="[1033,1100,247,272]" name="Egypt" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BBBE4FE80FF5EFEB4" box="[160,234,282,307]" name="Sudan" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBBBCFE80FE4EFEFF" collectorName="Apart & Sudanese & Nabardi & Nubian Desert" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Walker" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBBBCFE80FE82FEB4" box="[248,310,282,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Apart</collectorName>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBAF0FE80FD94FEB4" box="[436,544,282,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Sudanese</collectorName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -198,11 +193,9 @@ as
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="4C784D777D450A5BBA5DFEC5FE4EFEFF" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1871" box="[281,506,351,376]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90CEAE67D450A5BBA5DFEC5FE4EFEFF" box="[281,506,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Andrena brevipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Furthermore, there is some confusion regarding which specimen
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B057D450A5BBA53FE18FE02FE1C" author="Walker F" box="[279,438,386,411]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" refId="ref4648" refString="Walker F. 1871. A list of the Hymenoptera collected by J. K. Lord, Esq. in Egypt, in the neighbourhood of the Red Sea, and in Arabia; with descriptions of the new species. London: E. W. Janson; p. 59. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8818." type="book" year="1871">Walker (1871)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
intended as the type.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BB98DFE18FC09FE3A" collectorName="Harkeko" country="Eritrea" location="Tajura" municipality="Arkiko" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tadjourah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD7D7D450A5BB98DFE18FC82FE1C" box="[713,822,386,411]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="generic">Two type</specimenCount>
|
||||
localities are given with his description:
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBA6EFE3EFE32FE3A" box="[298,390,420,445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Harkeko</collectorName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -216,18 +209,13 @@ localities are given with his description:
|
|||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8167D450A5BB9ACFE3EFCFBFE3A" box="[744,847,420,445]" country="Djibouti" name="Tadjourah" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Tadjoura</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BB81DFE3EFC03FE3A" box="[857,951,420,445]" name="Djibouti" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Djibouti</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. J.K.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BB8B5FE3EFCCBFE67" collectorName="Lord's" country="Eritrea" location="Cairo School of Medicine" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tadjourah">
|
||||
). J.K.
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BB8B5FE3EFB80FE3A" box="[1009,1076,420,445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Lord’s</collectorName>
|
||||
collection was housed in the
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BBAE3FE5DFD0AFE67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BBAE3FE5DFD0AFE67" box="[423,702,455,480]" country="Eritrea" name="Cairo School of Medicine" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" stateProvince="Tadjourah">Cairo School of Medicine</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B057D450A5BB98FFE5DFCC2FE67" author="Innes Bey W" box="[715,886,455,480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" pagination="97 - 115" refId="ref4350" refString="Innes Bey W. 1911. Une liste d'insectes recueillis probablement par J. Lord en Egypte et determines par F. Walker. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte. 4 (1): 97 - 115." type="journal article" year="1911">Innes Bey 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. However, by 1884 this collection was mostly destroyed by dermestid beetles, and only the original pins and labels remained:
|
||||
). However, by 1884 this collection was mostly destroyed by dermestid beetles, and only the original pins and labels remained:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC736F47D450A5BBB84FDDDFE99FC8B" blockId="8.[192,1125,583,780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">
|
||||
These insects, according to what I was told by the curator of the School’s collections, had been received around 1872 through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Of the entire collection, in 1884 only a few insects remained in poor condition, everything else had been completely destroyed by dermestids. Only the pins bearing the locality and the labels had resisted the repeated attacks of the enemies of the collections and I was able to note all the names and localities in the order in which they had been placed. (
|
||||
|
|
@ -239,7 +227,7 @@ These insects, according to what I was told by the curator of the School’s col
|
|||
<subSubSection id="C362657F7D450A5BBBE4FC3EFE88FBEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC736F47D450A5BBBE4FC3EFE88FBEC" blockId="8.[160,1157,932,1131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90CEAE67D450A5BBBE4FC3EFE33FC39" bold="true" box="[160,391,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBAD3FC3FFE00FBA1" collectingDate="1907-10" collectingDateMax="2016-04-06" collectingDateMin="1907-10" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Monks & New & K. U. Clarke & Nubian Desert" country="Oman" elevation="407" latitude="22.7252" location="Om Nabardi Region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCode="NHMUK 010819622" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Isma'iliyah" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBAD3FC3FFC6AFC66" collectingDate="2016-04-06" collectingDateMax="2016-04-06" collectingDateMin="1907-10" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Monks" country="Oman" elevation="407" latitude="22.7252" location="OMAN" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCode="NHMUK 010819622" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Isma'iliyah" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90CEAE67D450A5BBAD3FC3FFDEAFC39" bold="true" box="[407,606,933,958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C388567D450A5BBAD3FC3FFE4AFC39" box="[407,510,933,958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female
|
||||
|
|
@ -262,9 +250,11 @@ female
|
|||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BB971FC52FD2AFC66" box="[565,670,968,993]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">J. Monks</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDE9E8F7D450A5BB9ACFC52FC60FC66" box="[744,980,968,993]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" type="Museum">NHMUK 010819622</specimenCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
);
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BB8AFFC52FBAAFC66" box="[1003,1054,968,993]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">New</collectorName>
|
||||
country records:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBA4EFC70FCA2FB84" box="[266,790,1002,1027]" collectingDate="1941-06-16" collectingDateMax="2016-04-06" collectingDateMin="1907-10" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="K. U. Clarke" country="Egypt" elevation="407" latitude="22.7252" location="Ismailia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCode="NHMUK 010819622" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ismailia" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BBA4EFC70FEE3FB84" box="[266,343,1002,1027]" name="Egypt" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BCF8167D450A5BBA2DFC70FE76FB84" box="[361,450,1002,1027]" country="Egypt" name="Al Isma'iliyah" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Ismailia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
|
|
@ -274,10 +264,12 @@ country records:
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BB918FC70FD69FB84" box="[604,733,1002,1027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">K.U. Clarke</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BB860FC70FE00FBA1" collectingDate="1907-10" collectingDateMax="2016-04-06" collectingDateMin="1907-10" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Nubian Desert" country="Sudan" elevation="407" latitude="22.7252" location="Om Nabardi Region" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCode="NHMUK 010819622" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Al Isma'iliyah" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BB860FC70FCCFFB84" box="[804,891,1002,1027]" name="Sudan" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">SUDAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BB8C8FC70FB35FB84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BB8C8FC70FB35FB84" box="[908,1153,1002,1027]" country="Oman" latitude="22.7252" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" name="Om Nabardi Region" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" stateProvince="Al Isma'iliyah">Om Nabardi Region</location>
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BB8C8FC70FB35FB84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BB8C8FC70FB35FB84" box="[908,1153,1002,1027]" country="Sudan" latitude="22.7252" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="58.59755" name="Om Nabardi Region" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" stateProvince="Al Isma'iliyah">Om Nabardi Region</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBBE4FB97FEE7FBA1" box="[160,339,1037,1062]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Nubian Desert</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -286,39 +278,36 @@ leg;
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBA82FB97FB35FBA1" box="[454,1153,1037,1062]" collectorName="Other" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Abu Arish" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBA82FB97FDBCFBA1" box="[454,520,1037,1062]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Other</collectorName>
|
||||
material examined:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BB84AFB97FE50FBCE" collectingDate="1980-03-25" collectorName="K. M. Guichard" country="Saudi Arabia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Abu Arish" municipality="Ag" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BB84AFB97FC75FBA1" box="[782,961,1037,1062]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">SAUDI ARABIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BB897FB97FBFBFBA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BB897FB97FBFBFBA1" box="[979,1103,1037,1062]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Abu Arish" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Abu Arish</location>
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BB897FB97FBFBFBA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BB897FB97FBFBFBA1" box="[979,1103,1037,1062]" country="Saudi Arabia" municipality="Ag" name="Abu Arish" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Abu Arish</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC610347D450A5BBF26FB97FB35FBA1" box="[1122,1153,1037,1062]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" value="1980-03-25">25</date>
|
||||
<date id="FFC610347D450A5BBF26FB97FF40FBCE" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" value="1980-03-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9DC7D450A5BBF26FB97FF40FBCE" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" value="1980-03-25">25. iii.1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBA42FBAAFE18FBCE" box="[262,428,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">K.M. Guichard</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBFC5FB97FF05FBCE" collectorName="Other" country="Saudi Arabia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Abu Arish" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">. iii</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.1980, K
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBA5DFBAAFE86FBCE" box="[281,306,1072,1097]" collectorName="Other" country="Saudi Arabia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Abu Arish" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">.M</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBA76FBAAFCA9FBCE" box="[306,797,1072,1097]" collectorName="Guichard" country="Oman" location="Wadi Quryat" municipality="Ag" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBA00FBAAFE18FBCE" box="[324,428,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Guichard</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBAB6FBAAFE88FBEC" collectingDate="1976-03-05" collectorName="K. M. Guichard" country="Oman" elevation="500" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wadi Quryat" municipality="Ag" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36F76647D450A5BBAB6FBAAFDF4FBCE" box="[498,576,1072,1097]" name="Oman" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">OMAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="8EA7602F7D450A5BB915FBAAFD5DFBCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E27D480A5BBA86FD30FE88FBEC:8EA7602F7D450A5BB915FBAAFD5DFBCE" box="[593,745,1072,1097]" country="Oman" municipality="Ag" name="Wadi Quryat" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Wadi Quryat</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA3AC8E7D450A5BB9BFFBAAFCA9FBCE" box="[763,797,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">Ag</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Stn,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C809B117D450A5BB82DFBAAFC0EFBCE" box="[873,954,1072,1097]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
, Ag. Stn,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C809B117D450A5BB82DFBAAFC0EFBCE" box="[873,954,1072,1097]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0055D1C77D450A5BB82DFBAAFC0EFBCE" box="[873,954,1072,1097]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC610347D450A5BB888FBAAFBF5FBCE" box="[972,1089,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" value="1976-03-05">
|
||||
05
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BB8A8FBAAFC4BFBCE" box="[1004,1023,1072,1097]" collectorName="Guichard" country="Oman" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wadi Quryat" municipality="Ag" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">.iii</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.1976
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF82E9DC7D450A5BB888FBAAFBF5FBCE" box="[972,1089,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" value="1976-03-05">05.iii.1976</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, K
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA97D450A5BBF22FBAAFB34FBCE" box="[1126,1152,1072,1097]" collectorName="Guichard" country="Oman" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Wadi Quryat" municipality="Ag" pageId="8" pageNumber="682" specimenCount="1">.M</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Guichard leg.
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268D53227D450A5BBF10FBAAFEB3FBEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="682">K.M. Guichard</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
544
data/B2/1A/87/B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817.xml
Normal file
544
data/B2/1A/87/B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="3361175958750836707E22E89D860706">Genomic and morphological data reveal a critically endangered new species from the Atlantic Forest, Paepalanthus salimenae (Eriocaulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA60DBBC19A881C9272D55D7ABCC2C39">Cabrini, Mylena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="266CF1468E3E21A880ADE2F2486D8DAD">Lira, Catarina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF26270D8060BB4983ACCAAC4201C8F2">Suyama, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC736E5100DC3E7A409A74BC95DD0097">Takahashi, Daiki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="21F00605ECEBF6F34241CA484FFF3B69">Ishikawa, Naoko</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8B6133597CF3A0F7AF51AD0E03E7E8A6">Paglia, Isis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A2507425C46D2EA9CF64B8D5E800940">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="11FDB8C31E83F375B36645C4D75A367F">Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CCS, Bloco A 1, Cidade Universitária, 21941 - 590, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DD2B5E0A07A8748FF951F5651ABA6B0B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="758990201D4FE394F69E094668A10271">
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<mods:date id="20AE2BD039BD1D855D5F51421085AF4E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A835B1BF19732EE9168DC751D950C248">2024-06-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E7197687B2C235C8DE9316DE730C500E">655</mods:number>
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<treatment id="B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF9BFF9FDCABFCA016592D61" box="[136,815,788,815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDCABFCA016592D61" blockId="5.[136,815,788,815]" box="[136,815,788,815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<heading id="614481AFFF9BFF9FDCABFCA016592D61" box="[136,815,788,815]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF9BFF9FDCABFCA017122D61" authority="Cabrini & Trovo" authorityName="Cabrini & Trovo" box="[136,612,788,815]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDCABFCA014D52D60" bold="true" box="[136,419,788,815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
Cabrini & Trovó
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDE48FCA117B62D61" box="[619,704,789,814]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F457AAFF9BFF9FDE48FCA117B62D61" box="[619,704,789,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF9BFF9FDEE5FCA016622D61" box="[710,788,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[153,1397,201,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,190,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paepalanthus salimenae Cabrini & Trovó sp. nov. A. Habitat. B. Leaf detail. C. Scapes and spathes detail. D. Capitulum detail. E. Involucral bract abaxial surface. F. Floral bract abaxial surface. G. Staminate flower. H. Staminate flower, evidencing the opened corolla and the nectariferous carpellodes. I. Pistillate flower. J. Gynoecium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217285/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF9BFF9FDF02FCA016592D61" box="[801,815,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Habitat and habit of Paepalanthus salimenae Cabrini & Trovó sp. nov. A. Overview of the occurrence area in Juiz de Fora (Pires), with sand mining activity noted. B and C. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Pires). D. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Toledos). E. Clump of rosettes. F. Rosette and caudex detail. G. Leaf detail. H. Capitulum detail, lateral view. I. Capitulum detail, bottom view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217287/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF9BFF9FDCABFC8F16882DD6" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDCABFC8F16882DD6" blockId="5.[136,1452,827,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDCABFC8F147D2D1E" bold="true" box="[136,267,827,849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF9BFF9FDD28FC88148E2D1E" box="[267,504,828,849]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDD28FC88148E2D1E" box="[267,504,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF9BFF9FDF4DFC8811402D1E" authorityName="Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[878,1078,828,849]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDF4DFC8811402D1E" box="[878,1078,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Paepalanthus calvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, differing by its narrower leaves with persistent trichomes on both surfaces, longer trichomes on the spathes and scapes, involucral bracts with trichomes and an acute apex, and floral bracts and sepals that are adaxially pilose from the middle to the apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF9BFF9FDCABFC1C17B828C1" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDCABFC1C118A2DAE" blockId="5.[136,1452,827,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8ADB3C9EFF9BFF9FDCABFC1C118E2DAE" collectingDate="2023-05-07" collectionCode="RB, B, NY, SPF" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-21.789783" location="Torreoes" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.59215" municipality="Juiz de Fora" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D36D4E4FFF9BFF9FDCABFC1C15CC2DF2" box="[136,186,936,957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="42A47653FF9BFF9FDCF5FC1C14462DF2" box="[214,304,936,957]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF9BFF9FDD1FFC1C14B52DF1" box="[316,451,936,958]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DA68ACB9FF9BFF9FDDF3FC1C17382DF2" box="[464,590,936,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Juiz de Fora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3F6C6018FF9BFF9FDE78FC1C17C72DF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817:3F6C6018FF9BFF9FDE78FC1C17C72DF2" box="[603,689,936,957]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-21.789783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.59215" municipality="Juiz de Fora" name="Torreoes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Torreões</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3F6C6018FF9BFF9FDE9DFC1C16672DF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817:3F6C6018FF9BFF9FDE9DFC1C16672DF1" box="[702,785,936,958]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-21.789783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.59215" municipality="Juiz de Fora" name="Proximo" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Próximo</location>
|
||||
à estrada
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDF58FC1C169E2DF1" box="[891,1000,936,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">de Toledos</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF9BFF9FDFD6FC1C11102DF2" box="[1013,1126,936,957]" degrees="21.789783" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" precision="1" value="-21.789783">-21.789783</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF9BFF9FD850FC1C11952DF1" box="[1139,1251,936,958]" degrees="43.592153" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" precision="1" value="-43.59215">-43.592153</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="4E0D1003FF9BFF9FD8D3FC1C101B2DF2" box="[1264,1389,936,957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" value="2023-05-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E49E9EBFF9BFF9FD8D3FC1C101B2DF2" box="[1264,1389,936,957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" value="2023-05-07">7 May 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FD959FC1C16E22DAE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FD959FC1C147E2DAE" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">M.D. Cabrini</collectorName>
|
||||
14,
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDD11FC7814FA2DAE" box="[306,396,972,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">M. Trovó</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDDB6FC78149D2DAE" box="[405,491,972,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">I. Paglia</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDDD6FC7817122DAE" box="[501,612,972,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">W. Picanço</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDE4DFC78167B2DAE" box="[622,781,972,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">F.R.G. Salimena</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF9BFF9FDF34FC7816E22DAE" box="[791,916,972,993]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">J.L.L. Castro</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E5088861FF9BFF9FDF82FC7816812DAD" box="[929,1015,972,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF9BFF9FDFDFFC7811692DAE" box="[1020,1055,972,993]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
; isotypes
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF9BFF9FD85DFC7811E62DAE" box="[1150,1168,972,993]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF9BFF9FD8B9FC7811CA2DAE" box="[1178,1212,972,993]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF9BFF9FD8E6FC7811872DAE" box="[1221,1265,972,993]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDCABFBA417B828C1" blockId="5.[136,1452,1040,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
Herbs
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDCF7FBA4142F2A64" box="[212,345,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.625" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="cm" value="36.25" valueMax="43.5" valueMin="29.0">29–43.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall. Stem branched with conspicuous caudex. Leaves arranged in rosette, deciduous at the base, membranaceous to chartaceous, linear to lanceolate, flat to recurved, 5.5–13.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD81CFB8011B52A00" box="[1087,1219,1076,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, green with whitish indumentum, striated, adaxial surface with uniseriate trichomes, abaxial surface with conspicuous uniseriate trichomes along the striations, margin ciliate, apex acute. Spathes
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDEC2FBC8161E2AD8" box="[737,872,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="cm" value="8.35" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="5.2">5.2–11.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, dorsally striated with long uniseriate trichomes along the striations, apex acute, oblique opening, greenish to paleaceous. Scapes 1–5, terminal,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD8C2FB14101E2AF4" box="[1249,1384,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="cm" value="28.75" valueMax="31.5" valueMin="26.0">26–31.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, multicostate, covered with trichomes along the ribs. Capitula
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDF14FB7016BD2A90" box="[823,971,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="8.5">8.5–11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam., hemispherical to spherical, whitish; involucral bracts in 3–4 series, brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDE61FB5C17C32B4C" box="[578,693,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, adaxial surface densely pilose, margin densely ciliate, ovate, apex acute. Flowers trimerous, ca. 450 per capitulum, the staminate ones ca. 15x more numerous than the pistillate ones; floral bracts spathulate to linear, greenish when young to brown when senescent,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD87BFA8411C32B04" box="[1112,1205,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, abaxially pilose from the middle to the obtuse apex, tufted, ciliate. Staminate flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDFBBFAE016802B20" box="[920,1014,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pedicel
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD8B4FAE010682B20" box="[1175,1310,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; sepals fused at the base, obovate, brown from the middle to the apex, light brown at the base,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD86EFACC11C82BDC" box="[1101,1214,1400,1427]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.0">2–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, abaxial surface sparsely pilose, margin sparsely ciliate, apex acute, tufted; petals fused into a tube
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD804FA2811EF2BF8" box="[1063,1177,1436,1463]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, colorless, hyaline, membranaceous; carpellodes 3, colorless to brown. Pistillate flowers
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDFAFFA7416882B94" box="[908,1022,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pedicel
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD8B9FA7410572B94" box="[1178,1313,1472,1499]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; sepals fused at the base, obovate, light brown to brown at the apex,
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDF18FA5016D82BB0" box="[827,942,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, abaxial surface sparsely pilose, margin sparsely ciliate, apex obtuse, tufted; petals ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDEABF9BC17BE286C" box="[648,712,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, narrowly trullate, colorless at the middle, brownish to brown at the base and apex, abaxial surface sparsely pilose, apex acute, tufted; gynoecium
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD805F99811E12808" box="[1062,1175,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, stigmatic branches bifid at the apex, 3x longer than the nectariferous branches. Fruits are loculicidal capsules released by the recurved sepals. Seeds
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FDD00F9C014E328C0" box="[291,405,1652,1679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate, reddish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF9BFF9FDC9EF92C10E72898" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDC9EF92C10E72898" blockId="5.[136,1452,1040,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDC9EF92C143E28FD" bold="true" box="[189,328,1688,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF9BFF9FDDD0F92C170728FD" box="[499,625,1688,1714]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDDDCF92C170728FD" box="[511,625,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” is dedicated to our friend and enthusiastic botanist, Dr. Fátima R.G. Salimena, in recognition of her great efforts towards the conservation of the habitats where the new species occurs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF9BFF92DC9EF954168D2FB3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF9BFF9FDC9EF95415AF2929" blockId="5.[136,1452,1040,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDC9EF954148D28B5" bold="true" box="[189,507,1760,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Distribution and Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF9BFF9FDE34F954164628B5" box="[535,816,1760,1786]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDE34F954164628B5" box="[535,816,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a microendemic species restricted to Juiz de Fora municipality, in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF9BFF9FDDEDF8B017112951" box="[462,615,1796,1822]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF9BFF9FDE5AF8B017B72951" box="[633,705,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Habitat and habit of Paepalanthus salimenae Cabrini & Trovó sp. nov. A. Overview of the occurrence area in Juiz de Fora (Pires), with sand mining activity noted. B and C. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Pires). D. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Toledos). E. Clump of rosettes. F. Rosette and caudex detail. G. Leaf detail. H. Capitulum detail, lateral view. I. Capitulum detail, bottom view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217287/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The two known subpopulations of this species are restricted to isolated patches of quartzitic sandy soil in
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF9BFF9FDE4FF89D1647290D" box="[620,817,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">campos rupestres</emphasis>
|
||||
, at elevations ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF9BFF9FD851F89C107C290C" box="[1138,1290,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.455" metricValueMax="7.88" metricValueMin="7.029999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" unit="m" value="745.5" valueMax="788.0" valueMin="703.0">703 to 788 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF9BFF9FD975F89C10D2290D" box="[1366,1444,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,213,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[151,1436,190,1588]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Paepalanthus calvus and Paepalanthus sp. nov.; boundaries, topography, and the estimated species’ area of occurrence. Locality abbreviations: CJ—Campos do Jordão; CJI—Pindamonhangaba; PQ—Delfim Moreira; ITA—Itamonte; EX—Extrema; MP—Minduri; IBI—Ibitipoca; PD—Caeté; JF—Toledos, Juiz de Fora; JFP—Pires, Juiz de Fora." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217281/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF9BFF9FDCABF8F815BB2929" box="[136,205,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Habitat and habit of Paepalanthus salimenae Cabrini & Trovó sp. nov. A. Overview of the occurrence area in Juiz de Fora (Pires), with sand mining activity noted. B and C. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Pires). D. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Toledos). E. Clump of rosettes. F. Rosette and caudex detail. G. Leaf detail. H. Capitulum detail, lateral view. I. Capitulum detail, bottom view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217287/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="6ECC664BFF98FF9CDCABF829162B29B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217285/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" startId="6.[136,229,1949,1971]" targetBox="[153,1397,201,1924]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF98FF9CDCABF829162B29B4" blockId="6.[136,1451,1949,2043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF98FF9CDCABF829158929FD" bold="true" box="[136,255,1949,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF98FF9CDD24F82917D629FC" authority="Cabrini & Trovo" authorityName="Cabrini & Trovo" box="[263,672,1949,1971]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF98FF9CDD24F829148229FD" box="[263,500,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
Cabrini & Trovó
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF98FF9CDE8BF82A178529FC" box="[680,755,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F457AAFF98FF9CDE8BF82A178529FC" box="[680,755,1950,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Habitat. B. Leaf detail. C. Scapes and spathes detail. D. Capitulum detail. E. Involucral bract abaxial surface. F. Floral bract abaxial surface. G. Staminate flower. H. Staminate flower, evidencing the opened corolla and the nectariferous carpellodes. I. Pistillate flower. J. Gynoecium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="6ECC664BFF99FF9DDCABF815101B29B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217287/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" startId="7.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF99FF9DDCABF815101B29B0" blockId="7.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF99FF9DDCABF815158829F9" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat and habit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF99FF9DDDEEF815161429F9" authority="Cabrini & Trovo" authorityName="Cabrini & Trovo" box="[461,866,1953,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF99FF9DDDEEF81517CF29F9" box="[461,697,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
Cabrini & Trovó
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13F457AAFF99FF9DDF4BF81516C529F9" box="[872,947,1953,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="180" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF99FF9DDF4BF81516D829F9" box="[872,942,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="180">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A. Overview of the occurrence area in Juiz de Fora (Pires), with sand mining activity noted. B and C. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Pires). D. Habitat detail in Juiz de Fora (Toledos). E. Clump of rosettes. F. Rosette and caudex detail. G. Leaf detail. H. Capitulum detail, lateral view. I. Capitulum detail, bottom view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFF2A168D2FB3" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DC9EFF2A14E32EF7" bold="true" box="[189,405,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Taxonomic Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DD92FF2A17B32EF7" box="[433,709,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD92FF2A17B32EF7" box="[433,709,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is placed in
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF74FF2B161A2EF7" box="[855,876,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P.</emphasis>
|
||||
ser.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DF81FF2A114A2EF7" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1834" box="[930,1084,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF81FF2A114A2EF7" box="[930,1084,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Paepalanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The species is morphologically distinct from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DD06FF7714FA2E93" authorityName="Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[293,396,194,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD06FF7714FA2E93" box="[293,396,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P. calvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the most similar species, due to the narrower leaves (0.4–0.7
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D849FF7711FE2E93" box="[1130,1160,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92D8B1FF7611882E92" box="[1170,1278,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide), smaller leaves and spathes (5.5–13.5 and 5.2–11.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE55FF5317E22F4F" box="[630,660,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
16–23 and
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DF3DFF5216FD2F4E" box="[798,907,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">16-23 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, respectively), leaves, spathes, and scapes with persistent trichomes (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD99FEBF14AF2F6B" box="[442,473,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
glabrescent), and shorter scapes (26–31.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DFE4FEBF16932F6B" box="[967,997,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DFCCFEBE11162F6A" box="[1007,1120,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50–70 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long). The new species also presents narrower capitula (8.5–11.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE10FE9B17242F07" box="[563,594,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DE78FE9A17A12F06" box="[603,727,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
diam.), the involucral bracts are brown (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D896FE9B11A52F07" box="[1205,1235,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
dark-brown), with trichomes (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD2BFEE714502F23" box="[264,294,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
glabrous), margin densely ciliate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE93FEE717B82F23" box="[688,718,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ciliate), and apex acute (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DFCFFEE7117C2F23" box="[1004,1034,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obtuse). The floral bracts in the new species are spathulate to linear (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DDC9FEC3177E2FDF" box="[490,520,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
oblong), the sepals are obovate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF56FEC316E52FDF" box="[885,915,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
spathulate), with abaxial surface sparsely pilose (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DCB2FE2F15C62FFB" box="[145,176,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
densely pilose), and the stigmatic branches are 3x longer than the nectariferous branches (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D885FE2F11B22FFB" box="[1190,1220,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
2x longer). It is also worth mentioning that the new species is restricted to lower sites (
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DF42FE0A16962F96" box="[865,992,446,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="700.0">700–800 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.) of white sand soils, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92D96AFE0B10DA2F97" authorityName="Kornicke" authorityYear="1863" box="[1353,1452,446,472]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calvus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D96AFE0B10DA2F97" box="[1353,1452,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P. calvus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in higher elevations (
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DDE7FE5617182FB2" box="[452,622,482,509]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" metricValueMax="1.95" metricValueMin="1.37" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="1.66" valueMax="1.95" valueMin="1.37">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF96FF92DDE7FE5617752FB2" box="[452,515,482,509]" degrees="1.370" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" precision="55" value="1.37">1.370</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF96FF92DE20FE5617272FB2" box="[515,593,482,509]" degrees="1.950" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" precision="55" value="-1.95">–1.950</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.) over more argillaceous soils.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF96FF92DC9EFDB217202D2A" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFDB217202D2A" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="BB1210D2FF96FF92DC9EFDB217AF2C6F" author="Trovo, M. & Fraga, C. N. D. & Sano, P. T." box="[189,729,518,544]" page=")" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" year="2016">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DC9EFDB217AF2C6F" ID-CoL="4BYJP" authority="Trovo et al. (2016: 84)" authorityName="Trovo" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="2016" box="[189,729,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DC9EFDB214B12C6F" box="[189,455,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Paepalanthus capixaba</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DDF3FDB217AF2C6F" author="Trovo, M. & Fraga, C. N. D. & Sano, P. T." box="[464,729,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="83 - 88" refId="ref10037" refString="Trovo, M., Fraga, C. N. D. & Sano, P. T. (2016) Paepalanthus capixaba (Eriocaulaceae), a new microendemic species from Espirito Santo, Brazil. Phytotaxa 258: 83 - 88. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 258.1.6" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Trovó
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE3FFDB317212C6F" box="[540,599,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2016: 84)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, a species described from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF96FF92D82AFDB211912C6E" box="[1033,1255,518,545]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Espírito Santo state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and occurring in similar habitat, shares similarities with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DE6EFD9F17AB2C0B" box="[589,733,554,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE6EFD9F17AB2C0B" box="[589,733,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P. salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new species described here can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92D9B4FD9F15992C27" ID-CoL="4BYJP" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D9B4FD9F15992C27" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P. capixaba</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence of stem branched with conspicuous caudex (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DFBBFDFB16C02C27" box="[920,950,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
absent), shorter leaves and spathes (5.5–13.5 and 5.2–11.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD3CFDC714482CC3" box="[287,318,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
7–25 and
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DD91FDC617652CC2" box="[434,531,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="7.0">7–14 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, respectively). The new species also presents a higher number of flowers, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DCABFD2215A62CFF" box="[136,208,662,689]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="in" value="450.0">450 in</quantity>
|
||||
total (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD38FD23144F2CFF" box="[283,313,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ca. 60). Its involucral bracts are brown (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF2AFD2316512CFF" box="[777,807,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
cream-colored to golden), with trichomes densely pilose (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DCB2FD0F15C62C9B" box="[145,176,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
pubescent), margin densely ciliate (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE63FD0F17282C9B" box="[576,606,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ciliate toward the apex) and acute apex (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D801FD0F11372C9B" box="[1058,1089,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
obtuse to mucronate). The floral bracts are spathulate to linear (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DDC7FD6B17742CB7" box="[484,514,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
oblong), with apex obtuse (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF63FD6B16282CB7" box="[832,862,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
mucronate), while the sepals’ apex pilosity is tufted (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DCB2FCB715C62D53" box="[145,176,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
not tufted), the sepals abaxial surface are sparsely pilose (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF69FCB7161F2D53" box="[842,873,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
pubescent), and the stigmatic branches are bifid at 1/3 of the length (
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD7AFC93140E2D0F" box="[345,376,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
bifid at 1/10 of the length). Additionally, these two species have allopatric distributions, with populations approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DD99FCFE17792D2B" box="[442,527,842,868]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="km" value="300.0">300 km</quantity>
|
||||
apart.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF96FF92DC9EFCDA14B02DBB" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFCDA14B02DBB" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8ADB3C9EFF96FF92DC9EFCDA140B2DE2" collectingDate="1991-11-23" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="M. C. Brugger" country="Brazil" location="Toledos" municipality="Juiz de Fora" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" specimenCode="RB 781584" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DC9EFCDA14492DC7" bold="true" box="[189,319,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E5088861FF96FF92DC9EFCDA144F2DC7" box="[189,313,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="42A47653FF96FF92DD64FCDA14C62DC7" box="[327,432,878,904]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF96FF92DD98FCDA17202DC7" box="[443,598,878,904]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DA68ACB9FF96FF92DE41FCDA17862DC6" box="[610,752,878,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Juiz de Fora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3F6C6018FF96FF92DEDFFCDA16212DC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817:3F6C6018FF96FF92DEDFFCDA16212DC7" box="[764,855,878,904]" country="Brazil" municipality="Juiz de Fora" name="Toledos" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Toledos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="4E0D1003FF96FF92DF40FCDA11492DC7" box="[867,1087,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="1991-11-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E49E9EBFF96FF92DF40FCDA11492DC7" box="[867,1087,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="1991-11-23">23 November 1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D86FFCDB102D2DC7" box="[1100,1371,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF96FF92D86FFCDB119C2DC7" box="[1100,1258,879,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">M.C. Brügger</collectorName>
|
||||
& al. s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(CESJ 26124!,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6A159EB8FF96FF92DCC5FC2714042DE2" box="[230,370,914,941]" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">RB 781584</specimenCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8ADB3C9EFF96FF92DDA9FC2616CF2D9E" collectingDate="1998-11-29" collectingDateMax="2023-04-06" collectingDateMin="1998-11-29" collectionCode="CESJ" country="Brazil" location="Juiz de Fora" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" specimenCode="CESJ 30513, CESJ 77558" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<date id="4E0D1003FF96FF92DDA9FC2617112DE3" box="[394,615,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="1998-11-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E49E9EBFF96FF92DDA9FC2617112DE3" box="[394,615,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="1998-11-29">29 November 1998</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE50FC2716AF2DE3" box="[627,985,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF96FF92DE50FC2716762DE3" box="[627,768,914,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">A.N. Caifafa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF96FF92DF05FC2716DD2DE2" box="[806,939,915,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">G.L. Soares</collectorName>
|
||||
s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6A159EB8FF96FF92DFCAFC2611F72DE2" box="[1001,1153,914,941]" collectionCode="CESJ" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" name="Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">CESJ 30513</specimenCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="42A47653FF96FF92D8BAFC2610742DE3" box="[1177,1282,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF96FF92D92EFC2610D12DE3" box="[1293,1447,914,940]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="3F6C6018FF96FF92DCABFC0214642D9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B21A87D5FF9BFF92DCABFCA010722817:3F6C6018FF96FF92DCABFC0214642D9E" box="[136,274,950,977]" country="Brazil" name="Juiz de Fora" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Juiz de Fora</location>
|
||||
, Pires,
|
||||
<date id="4E0D1003FF96FF92DD41FC0214862D9F" box="[354,496,950,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="2023-04-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E49E9EBFF96FF92DD41FC0214862D9F" box="[354,496,950,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="2023-04-06">6 April 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DDD8FC03167C2D9F" box="[507,778,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF96FF92DDD8FC0317DF2D9F" box="[507,681,950,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">A.R. Carnevalli</collectorName>
|
||||
& al. 18
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6A159EB8FF96FF92DF34FC0216D82D9E" box="[791,942,950,977]" collectionCode="CESJ" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15387" name="Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">CESJ 77558</specimenCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8ADB3C9EFF96FF92DFE7FC0214B42DBB" collectingDate="2023-05-07" collectionCode="RB, SPF" collectorName="M. D. Cabrini" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.969158" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.576473" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF96FF92DFE7FC0211312D9E" box="[964,1095,950,977]" degrees="21.969158" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" precision="1" value="-21.969158">-21.969158</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5F875004FF96FF92D871FC0211A32D9E" box="[1106,1237,950,977]" degrees="43.576473" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" precision="1" value="-43.576473">-43.576473</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="4E0D1003FF96FF92D8FCFC03101E2D9F" box="[1247,1384,950,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="2023-05-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5E49E9EBFF96FF92D8FCFC03101E2D9F" box="[1247,1384,950,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" value="2023-05-07">7 May 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D951FC0314352DBB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<collectorName id="97465315FF96FF92D951FC0315A92DBB" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">M.D. Cabrini</collectorName>
|
||||
& al. 15
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF96FF92DD71FC6E140D2DBB" box="[338,379,986,1012]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5CA2AE06FF96FF92DDA5FC6E14CF2DBB" box="[390,441,986,1012]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="72A96548FF96FF92DC9EFC4A10722817" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFC4A10652ACB" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DC9EFC4A17362A57" bold="true" box="[189,576,1022,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Conservation status and threats:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DE65FC4A162E2A57" box="[582,856,1022,1048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DE65FC4A162E2A57" box="[582,856,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is suggested as a Critically Endangered (CR) species, according to IUCN criteria B1ab(iii) + B2ab(iii) +D. The subpopulations face a high threat due to their AOO of less than
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DCE2FBF2147C2A2C" box="[193,266,1094,1123]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
² (
|
||||
<quantity id="FD4B9B26FF96FF92DD06FBF214152A2C" box="[293,355,1094,1123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
²), and they were found only in two private properties, including a mining company’s land (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2882A46FF96FF92D95DFBF215B02ACB" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,213,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[151,1436,190,1588]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Paepalanthus calvus and Paepalanthus sp. nov.; boundaries, topography, and the estimated species’ area of occurrence. Locality abbreviations: CJ—Campos do Jordão; CJI—Pindamonhangaba; PQ—Delfim Moreira; ITA—Itamonte; EX—Extrema; MP—Minduri; IBI—Ibitipoca; PD—Caeté; JF—Toledos, Juiz de Fora; JFP—Pires, Juiz de Fora." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217281/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1A,B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species is likely undergoing a decline in AOO, and population size due to mining activities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFB3A11832BEA" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Habitat destruction and fragmentation are significant threats to a species’ genetic diversity (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92D8EFFB3A10D12AE7" author="Ouborg, N. J. & Vergeer, P. & Mix, C." box="[1228,1447,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1233 - 1248" refId="ref8424" refString="Ouborg, N. J., Vergeer, P. & Mix, C. (2006) The rough edges of the conservation genetics paradigm for plants. Journal of Ecology 94: 1233 - 1248. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2745.2006.01167. x" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Ouborg
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D908FB3B10122AE7" box="[1323,1380,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DCABFB0614A62A83" author="Exposito-Alonso, M. & Booker, T. R. & Czech, L. & Gillespie, L. & Hateley, S. & Kyriazis, C. C. & Lang, P. L. M. & Leventhal, L. & Nogues-Bravo, D. & Pagowski, V. & Ruffley, M. & Spence, J. P. & Arana, S. E. T. & Weib, C. & Zess, E. & Zess, E." box="[136,464,1202,1228]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1431 - 1435" refId="ref6163" refString="Exposito-Alonso, M., Booker, T. R., Czech, L., Gillespie, L., Hateley, S., Kyriazis, C. C., Lang, P. L. M., Leventhal, L., Nogues-Bravo, D. Pagowski, V., Ruffley, M., Spence, J. P., Arana, S. E. T., Weib, C., Zess, E. & Zess, E. (2022) Genetic diversity loss in the Anthropocene. Science 377: 1431 - 1435. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. abn 5642" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||||
Exposito-Alonso
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DD6CFB0714FC2A83" box="[335,394,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2022
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Fragmentation can, in particular, diminish plant fitness and increase its vulnerability to extinction by reducing populations to smaller, isolated groups (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DFA8FB6211DB2ABF" author="Oostermeijer, J. G. B. & Luijten, S. H. & Den Nijs, J. C. M." box="[907,1197,1238,1264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="389 - 398" refId="ref8307" refString="Oostermeijer, J. G. B., Luijten, S. H. & Den Nijs, J. C. M. (2003) Integrating demographic and genetic approaches in plant conservation. Biological Conservation 113: 389 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0006 - 3207 (03) 00127 - 7" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||||
Oostermeijer
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D809FB6311112ABF" box="[1066,1127,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Ouborg
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D93FFB63102E2ABF" box="[1308,1368,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2003). Additionally, unforeseen events, such as environmental stochasticity, fires, droughts, or anthropogenic impacts, can further exacerbate the risk of population extinction (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DEFAFAAA16122B77" author="Lande, R." box="[729,868,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="259 - 269" refId="ref7300" refString="Lande, R. (1998) Anthropogenic, ecological and genetic factors in extinction and conservation. Population Ecology 40: 259 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02763457" type="journal article" year="1998">Lande 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DF53FAAA11722B77" author="Lienert, J." box="[880,1028,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="53 - 72" refId="ref7494" refString="Lienert, J. (2004) Habitat fragmentation effects on fitness of plant populations - a review. Journal for Nature Conservation 12: 53 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jnc. 2003.07.002" type="journal article" year="2004">Lienert 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92D832FAAA10552B77" author="Heinken, T. & Weber, E." box="[1041,1315,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="205 - 216" refId="ref6757" refString="Heinken, T. & Weber, E. (2013) Consequences of habitat fragmentation for plant species: do we know enough? Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 15: 205 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ppees. 2013.05.003" type="journal article" year="2013">Heinken & Weber 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Numerous studies have demonstrated the significant impact of anthropogenic damage on habitat, genetic diversity, and species survival (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DCD3FAD214032BCF" author="Ledig, F. T." box="[240,373,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="87 - 108" refId="ref7459" refString="Ledig, F. T. (1992) Human impacts on genetic diversity in forest ecosystems. Oikos 63: 87 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3545518" type="journal article" year="1992">Ledig 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DD5DFAD217F82BCF" author="Tilman, D. & Lehman, C." box="[382,654,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="5433 - 5440" refId="ref9879" refString="Tilman, D. & Lehman, C. (2001) Human-caused environmental change: impacts on plant diversity and evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 98: 5433 - 5440. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 091093198" type="journal article" year="2001">Tilman & Lehman 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DEBBFAD316FC2BCF" author="Le Stradic, S. & Fernandes, G. W. & Buisson, E." box="[664,906,1382,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="151 - 159" refId="ref7403" refString="Le Stradic, S., Fernandes, G. W. & Buisson, E. (2018) No recovery of campo rupestre grasslands after gravel extraction: implications for conservation and restoration. Restoration Ecology 26: 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / rec. 12713" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||||
Le Stradic
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF32FAD3163F2BCF" box="[785,841,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E224B32FF96FF92DFB7FAD211262BCF" author="Phair, N. L. & Toonen, R. J. & Knapp, I. S. S. & von der Heyden, S." box="[916,1104,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref8607" refString="Phair, N. L., Toonen, R. J., Knapp, I. S. S. & von der Heyden, S. (2020) Anthropogenic pressures negatively impact genomic diversity of the vulnerable seagrass Zostera capensis. Journal of Environmental Management 255: 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jenvman. 2019.109831" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Phair
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DFF5FAD3117B2BCF" box="[982,1037,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These findings emphasize the need for further studies on the conservation of species inhabiting these areas, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92D87EFA3F11982BEB" box="[1117,1262,1418,1445]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D87EFA3F11182BEB" box="[1117,1134,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D85FFA3E11982BEB" box="[1148,1262,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A0C36C3FF96FF92DC9EFA1A10722817" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
Given the limited number of known subpopulations inhabiting this fragile habitat occurring in private properties— a grassland used for pasture and a mining company land—urgent conservation actions are needed to protect
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92DCABFA4214EC285F" box="[136,410,1526,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DCABFA4214EC285F" box="[136,410,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Paepalanthus salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Based on the data obtained, we propose the inclusion of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDB34D40FF96FF92D83AFA4311D0285F" box="[1049,1190,1526,1552]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Paepalanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salimenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92D83AFA4311D0285F" box="[1049,1190,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">P. salimenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the red list of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="42A47653FF96FF92D944FA4210DD285F" box="[1383,1451,1526,1552]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F877F821FF96FF92DC9BF9AE14F9287B" box="[184,399,1562,1588]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
flora for legal protection. Recognizing each subpopulation as a distinct unit for conservation and management is crucial, requiring equal attention to both
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF12F98B16002817" box="[817,886,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C7EAD1FF96FF92DF8EF98B16832817" box="[941,1013,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="181">ex situ</emphasis>
|
||||
conservation strategies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue