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<document id="860746C6907BD6DA571345FA2688B76D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.306.3.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725563198053" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Daniëls, Pablo P., Baroni, Timothy J., Kluting, Kerri, Bergemann, Sarah, García-Pantaleón, Felix Infante, Barage, Moussa & Ibrahim, Dahiratou" docDate="2017" docId="039187D4FFBE8867B9D9F77AFA9177C8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.306.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 306 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.306.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Rhodophana flavipes T. J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="230" masterDocId="FFA8FFACFFBA8860B951F40EFFCD751C" masterDocTitle="A new species and a new combination of Rhodophana (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Africa" masterLastPageNumber="233" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="227" updateTime="1725563308149" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="455F873233268BD41712CD86B57498CC">
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<mods:title id="E5B98BD281692A756322023F8B584EA5">A new species and a new combination of Rhodophana (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E377A53DE45AC5683F8739E8FCE6A326">Daniëls, Pablo P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="410F48FA6802F5B8C660B2001B221C2B">Baroni, Timothy J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5E0EEE76CDDAADCD387B4116605FA83E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D77E01357DACA9EAAB1D5CEB9FD5057F">Kluting, Kerri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7F9E3537EC3D388C797BBE44EAC3CEF6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="471C8B02A530443C15F3D7B483AFB4CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EB519B33D390EFD05B587D54C577F64C">Bergemann, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C82F882BBAEDA4435AA8B5D2290F7EF1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78A9DA3E0CB0936F89913132499929CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46676AF47963B2AFB2B6496BE2E607DE">García-Pantaleón, Felix Infante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9C9A757CF205B6A17385B0C97A98C74C">Department of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, University of Cordoba, Ed. Celestino Mutis, Campus Rabanales, Cordoba 14071, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2A836E8820DD9DC927855213B65F0F8C">Barage, Moussa</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="04408B911C719813922768AD858D06E7">Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agronomy, University Abdou Moumouni, Niamey BP- 10960, Niger.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0AF1D4A954514FD124D1D7D7E5084552">Ibrahim, Dahiratou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFB7ADB78B794B34AE86F82E53D4735C">Life Sciences and Earth Department, High School of Education, University Abdou Moumouni, Niamey BP- 10963, Niger.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D6F6B879EB3106DA6979374AD319A5B2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="11566BD8D28C65DA59A78DE414391B3F">
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<mods:date id="785E82DADE451E4EF66182C2FE291C79">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B214FA950404FF88F2E461BAE951E55">2017-05-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2F63A43F4788617A501E05C3CE343437">306</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="12EC2D7B26D534E5556D83FC2523A415">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5EF8293479AB1CD9A1B5660763BDA78E">223</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="2181D69FBD816C3F94814CF32BB27537">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.306.3.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="70F64C72C0EF92F3DAB778F162164B53">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E9AE412E2651BD60215265220DF82041" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.306.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11A84CAB70ACA7776019A6AED0C603B4" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039187D4FFBE8867B9D9F77AFA9177C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187D4FFBE8867B9D9F77AFA9177C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187D4FFBE8867B9D9F77AFA9177C8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
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<subSubSection id="C3226549FFBE8864B9D9F77AFEB776AD" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9D9F77AFC797693" blockId="4.[136,948,884,911]" box="[136,948,884,911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
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<heading id="D0CF81AEFFBE8864B9D9F77AFC797693" box="[136,948,884,911]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864B9D9F77AFD047693" ID-CoL="6X6KN" authority="T.J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama" authorityName="T. J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,713,884,911]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flavipes" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864B9D9F77AFEB07693" bold="true" box="[136,381,884,911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Rhodophana flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
T.J. Baroni, Daniëls & Hama
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BB81F778FCE87693" box="[720,805,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F57ABFFBE8864BB81F778FCE87693" box="[720,805,886,911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13032A47FFBE8864BA62F778FC667693" box="[819,939,886,911]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3−6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7−13" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1572,1593]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1959,1980]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,190,1547]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,461,1934]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1548]" captionTargetId-1="figure-160@6.[164,1423,461,1934]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 3−6. Basidiomata of Rhodophana flavipes. Figs. 3−4 are young fresh samples of Hama 259 (Holotype). Figs. 5−6 represent the older mature stages of the basidiomata with faded colors of the pileus, Hama 434. Scale bar = 10 mm. Photos by O. Hama." captionText-1="FIGURES 7−13. Basidiospores of Rhodophana flavipes (Hama 259, Holotype). Fig. 7: Various views of basidiospores and strongly developed ornamentation. Fig. 8: Polar view of a single basidiospore. Fig. 9: SEM image of a single spore in profile view. Fig. 10: Microscopic image of a pyramidal scale of the pileipellis. Fig. 11: Clamp connection on hyphae of stipe basal cords. Fig. 12-13: Crystals on the hyphae of the stipe basal cords. Scale bars = 10 μm except Fig. 9 bar = 1 μm. Photos by T. J. Baroni." pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Figs. 3–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9D9F792FEB776AD" blockId="4.[136,378,924,945]" box="[136,378,924,945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Mycobank: MB# 811694</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3226549FFBE8867B9D9F7ECFA9177C8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9D9F7ECFBA971B3" blockId="4.[136,1452,994,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Diagnosis:—Characterized as a species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864BBC8F7ECFCE576E7" box="[665,808,994,1019]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BBC8F7ECFCE576E7" box="[665,808,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Rhodophana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the strongly undulate-pustulate subamygdaliform basidiospores with cyanophilic spore walls that are angular by 7–11 facets in polar view and the abundant clamp connections present on most hyphae of the basidiomata, differing from other species in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864BDD8F024FAD5715F" box="[1161,1304,1066,1091]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BDD8F024FAD5715F" box="[1161,1304,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Rhodophana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the erect pyramidal reddish brown squamules on the pileus surface when young, the pileus becoming orange-brown and strongly sulcate with age and the yellow stipe that produces thick cord like rhizoids at the base which are covered with acicular crystals, and by the distinctive
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864B8B2F098FDDA71B3" box="[483,535,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">rbp2</emphasis>
|
||||
(KC816984) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BBB2F098FCC171B3" box="[739,780,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">tef1</emphasis>
|
||||
(KC816891) DNA sequences.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9ECF0B4FCB471CF" blockId="4.[136,1452,994,2027]" box="[189,889,1210,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Etymology:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864B831F0B4FE0C71CF" authorityName="T. J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama" authorityYear="2017" box="[352,449,1210,1235]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864B83BF0B4FE0C71CF" box="[362,449,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” refers to the yellow color of the stipe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9ECF0D0FB5A707F" blockId="4.[136,1452,994,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54838860FFBE8864B9ECF0D0FEE571EB" box="[189,296,1246,1271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7652FFBE8864B818F0D0FE6E71EB" box="[329,419,1246,1271]" name="Niger" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">NIGER</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBE8864B8FEF0D0FDA171EB" box="[431,620,1246,1271]" country="Niger" name="Tillaberi" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Tillabéri Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Department of Say, Tamou Commune, W National Park, General Seyni Kountché I, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864B819F10CFE427007" box="[328,399,1282,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="236.0">236 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBE8864B8C8F10CFDE87007" box="[409,549,1282,1307]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" precision="15" seconds="52" value="12.447778">12°26’52”N</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBE8864BB7EF10CFD7A7007" box="[559,695,1282,1307]" degrees="02" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" precision="15" seconds="09" value="2.4358335">02°26’09”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBE8864BB90F10CFC577007" box="[705,922,1282,1307]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" value="2009-09-14">14 September 2009</date>
|
||||
, in bushy savanna with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864BDCDF10CFF1B7023" authority="G. Don" authorityName="G. Don" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BDCDF10CFA667007" box="[1180,1451,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Combretum micranthum</emphasis>
|
||||
G.Don
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864B9B3F128FD557023" authority="Leprieur ex Guill. & Perr." authorityName="Guill. & Perr." box="[226,664,1318,1343]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864B9B3F128FEA17023" box="[226,364,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">C. nigricans</emphasis>
|
||||
Leprieur ex Guill. & Perr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864BBF3F128FC1C7023" authority="Perr. ex DC." authorityName="DC." box="[674,977,1318,1343]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BBF3F128FCF27023" box="[674,831,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">C. glutinosum</emphasis>
|
||||
Perr. ex DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBE8864BD56F128FA947023" authority="J. F. Gmel" authorityName="J. F. Gmel" box="[1031,1369,1318,1343]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Guiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BD56F128FB217023" box="[1031,1260,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Guiera senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
J.F.Gmel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in leaf litter and woody debris, leg. O. Hama, M. Barage & D. Ibrahim,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BA0EF144FC18707F" box="[863,981,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Hama 259</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5050).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9ECF160FC09709B" blockId="4.[136,1452,994,2027]" box="[189,964,1390,1415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54838860FFBE8864B9ECF160FEDD709B" box="[189,272,1390,1415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:—CORT and Université Abdou Moumouni,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBE8864BA5BF160FCAE709B" box="[778,867,1390,1415]" country="Niger" name="Niamey" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Niamey</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7652FFBE8864BA23F160FC75709B" box="[882,952,1390,1415]" name="Niger" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Niger</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBE8864B9ECF19CFEE272F7" blockId="4.[136,1452,994,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">
|
||||
Description:—
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864B835F19CFE6770B7" box="[356,426,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Pileus</emphasis>
|
||||
dark reddish (9C5—Dull Red to 9D5—Rosewood) at first when moist, becoming more brownish (7D7–8—Burnt Sienna or Brick Red or 7E6–8—Agate) with loss of moisture, especially over the disc and with margin becoming a much paler buff orange (5B4—Grayish Orange to 5A3—Pale Orange) or eventually light yellow or cream color (4A3–4) in dry conditions, slightly hygrophanous with reddish brown fibrils and squamules contrasting with the paler ground color,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864BB1CF22CFD0A7327" box="[589,711,1570,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="30.0">30–80 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad, at first convex, then becoming plano-convex with the disc broadly depressed, surface uniformly covered with dark brownish silky appressed fibrils and squamules, squamules often erect, pyramidal and/or squarrose, obvious, especially over the disc, surface opaque, smooth at first, becoming subsulcate or strongly sulcate with expansion and age, margin incurved becoming decurved, fleshy.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BC54F280FA8E73BB" box="[1285,1347,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Flesh</emphasis>
|
||||
white or pale peach (5A2—Orange White),
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864BB4AF2BCFD9373D7" box="[539,606,1714,1739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, unchanging when exposed.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BABEF2BCFB9A73D7" box="[1007,1111,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Lamellae</emphasis>
|
||||
at first pale yellowish (4A2– 3—Cream), but soon light orange or pale peach or orange buff (5–6A2—Orange White or 5–6A3—Pale Orange), becoming darker and more flesh colored (7A–B3—Pale Red or Greyish Red), eventually darker brownish orange (7C5–6) with age, adnexed, broadly adnexed or somewhat sinuate, seceding, subdistant, thick, broad (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864BC50F310FAAD722B" box="[1281,1376,1822,1847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
deep), edge concolorous, even becoming eroded.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BB27F34CFD637247" box="[630,686,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Stipe</emphasis>
|
||||
pale yellow (4A3—Cream) or light yellow (4A4—Light Yellow), becoming darker (5B4—Greyish Orange) and also from handling (reddish or reddish brown bruising of fibrils on the stipe),
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864B852F384FEBC72BF" box="[259,369,1930,1955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
broad,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864B89AF384FD8A72BF" box="[459,583,1930,1955]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="52.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="40.0">40–65 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, equal, cylindrical, straight or sometimes curving, surface smooth but innately fibrillose splitting, hollow, with thick white rhizomorphs (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBE8864BA28F3A0FC1C72DB" box="[889,977,1966,1991]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="227" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diam.) at base.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BDF3F3A0FB1072DB" box="[1186,1245,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Odor</emphasis>
|
||||
herbaceous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBE8864BC20F3A0FA6672DB" box="[1393,1451,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="227">Taste</emphasis>
|
||||
not distinctive.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF47664AFFBF8865B9D9F22AFAE87341" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" startId="5.[136,243,1572,1593]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1547]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBF8865B9D9F22AFAE87341" blockId="5.[136,1451,1572,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B9D9F22AFEEE7325" bold="true" box="[136,291,1572,1593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">FIGURES 3−6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiomata of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBF8865B8EFF22AFD447325" authorityName="T. J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama" authorityYear="2017" box="[446,649,1572,1593]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B8EFF22AFD447325" box="[446,649,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Rhodophana flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Figs. 3−4 are young fresh samples of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865BAA4F22AFB947325" box="[1013,1113,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Hama 259</emphasis>
|
||||
(Holotype). Figs. 5−6 represent the older mature stages of the basidiomata with faded colors of the pileus,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865BA7EF246FCA77341" box="[815,874,1608,1629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Hama</emphasis>
|
||||
434. Scale bar = 10 mm. Photos by O. Hama.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBF8866B9ECF280FCC774A9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1678,2063]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,160,437]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B9ECF280FE9673BB" box="[189,347,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Basidiospores</emphasis>
|
||||
(6.4–) 7.2–10.5 (–11.3) × (4.8–) 5.6–6.4 (–7.2) μm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865BACEF280FC6673BB" box="[927,939,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">x</emphasis>
|
||||
= 8.2 ± 1.16 × 5.97 ± 0.47 μm, Q = 1.13–1.83,
|
||||
<superScript id="7C4D9B8AFFBF8865B9D9F2BCFF6473A2" attach="left" box="[136,169,1712,1739]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Qm</superScript>
|
||||
= 1.4 ± 0.18: n=61/3), subamygdaliform or ellipsoid in profile view, ellipsoid or obovate in face view, minutely angular in polar view with 7−11 facets, strongly undulate-pustulate all over, walls evenly cyanophilic, inamyloid.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B9D9F2F4FF13720F" box="[136,222,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Basidia</emphasis>
|
||||
mostly 4-sterigmate, some 2-sterigmate, narrowly clavate, 26−31.6 × 8.8−10 μm.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865BDD9F2F4FA98720F" box="[1160,1365,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Hymenial cystidia</emphasis>
|
||||
absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B9D9F310FEE0722B" box="[136,301,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Lamella trama</emphasis>
|
||||
stramineous in 3% KOH, composed of parallel, cylindrical hyphae, 6−14 μm in diam and mostly short in length, 20−50 μm, also with repository hyphae filled with shiny yellow or golden pigments and scattered through the trama.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B986F368FE847263" box="[215,329,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Pileipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
yellowish ochre or yellowish orange in 3% KOH, composed of repent, cylindrical hyphae, 2.4−7.2 μm in diam, not encrusted, hardly differentiated from context except by the narrower width of the hyphae, also with scattered groups of erect fascicles of agglutinated cylindrical hyphae that are slightly broader than those of the rest of the pellis, 8−14 μm in diam.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBF8865B8F2F3DCFD8D72F7" box="[419,576,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Pileus context</emphasis>
|
||||
hyaline, composed of inflated, interwoven hyphae (4−)8−18 μm in diam, also undulating refractive repository hyphae filled with diffuse yellow pigment, 3−12 μm in diam, occasionally branched, scattered through the context.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866B8B4F4AEFDA875A5" box="[485,613,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
|
||||
near the apex of the stipe a hyaline or pale stramineous layer of repent, cylindrical hyphae, 2.4−4.8 μm in diam, producing scattered clusters of erect fascicles of agglutinated cylindrical hyphae similar to those of the pileipellis.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866BB1FF4E6FCE9741D" box="[590,804,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Clamp connections</emphasis>
|
||||
present and obvious in all tissues.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866BDF1F4E6FAF9741D" box="[1184,1332,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Rhizomorphs</emphasis>
|
||||
composed of cylindrical interwoven hyphae, 3−16 μm diam, external layer of hyphal walls covered with easily dislodged long, acicular crystals that are often fractured into smaller blunt end pieces, individual crystals 2−10−60 × 0.5−2.0 μm, small bacilliform crystals also present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866BB01F55AFCE97471" box="[592,804,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Repository hyphae</emphasis>
|
||||
scattered or abundant in the pileus context and lamella trama, yellow or golden yellow in 3% KOH, mostly cylindrical, occasionally irregularly swollen, 3−18 μm in diam, sometimes septate, sometimes branched, without clamps.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF47664AFFBC8866B9D9F3A9FB5F7D34" pageId="6" pageNumber="229" startId="6.[136,243,1959,1980]" targetBox="[164,1423,461,1934]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBC8866B9D9F3A9FB5F7D34" blockId="6.[136,1452,1959,2088]" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866B9D9F3A9FEFE72A0" bold="true" box="[136,307,1959,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">FIGURES 7−13.</emphasis>
|
||||
Basidiospores of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBC8866B8B9F3A9FD7B72A0" authorityName="T. J. Baroni, Daniels & Hama" authorityYear="2017" box="[488,694,1959,1980]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="229" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866B8B9F3A9FD7B72A0" box="[488,694,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Rhodophana flavipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBC8866BB96F3A9FCE372A0" box="[711,814,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="229">Hama 259</emphasis>
|
||||
, Holotype). Fig. 7: Various views of basidiospores and strongly developed ornamentation. Fig. 8: Polar view of a single basidiospore. Fig. 9: SEM image of a single spore in profile view. Fig. 10: Microscopic image of a pyramidal scale of the pileipellis. Fig. 11: Clamp connection on hyphae of stipe basal cords. Fig. 12-13: Crystals on the hyphae of the stipe basal cords. Scale bars = 10 μm except Fig. 9 bar = 1 μm. Photos by T. J. Baroni.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBD8867B9ECF491FDF9741C" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">
|
||||
Habit, habitat and fruiting period:—Single or gregarious in small numbers, saprotrophic on rich organic litter areas, notably in the gallery forests with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BB06F4CDFC8A75C0" authority="Mast." authorityName="Mast." box="[599,839,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Cola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laurifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BB06F4CDFCCD75C0" box="[599,768,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Cola laurifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Mast.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BA07F4CDFACC75C0" authority="(Willd.) K. Schum." authorityName="K. Schum." baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[854,1281,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mitragyna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BA07F4CDFBE575C0" box="[854,1064,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Mitragyna inermis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Willd.) K.Schum.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BC68F4CDFE18741C" authority="Hochst. ex DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mespiliformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BC68F4CDFEED741C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Diospyros mespiliformis</emphasis>
|
||||
Hochst. ex DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
present.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8736C2FFBD8867B9ECF505FA9177C8" blockId="7.[136,1452,159,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32F7652FFBD8867BB18F505FD6F7438" box="[585,674,267,292]" name="Niger" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">NIGER</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBD8867BBFDF505FCA57438" box="[684,872,267,292]" country="Niger" name="Tillaberi" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Tillabéri Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Department of Say, Tamou Commune, W National Park, General Seyni Kountché II, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBD8867BB16F521FD5F7454" box="[583,658,303,328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="254.0">254 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BBCEF521FCF27454" box="[671,831,303,328]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="1" seconds="06,3" value="12.45175">12°27’06,3”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BA1DF521FC277454" box="[844,1002,303,328]" degrees="02" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="1" seconds="38,9" value="2.4274724">02°25’38,9”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBD8867BAA6F521FB637454" box="[1015,1198,303,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" value="2008-08-28">28 August 2008</date>
|
||||
, in open savanna with plant debris under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867B834F55DFD1D7470" authority="Craib & Stapf" authorityName="Craib & Stapf" box="[357,720,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Isoberlinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doka">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B834F55DFDED7470" box="[357,544,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Isoberlinia doka</emphasis>
|
||||
Craib & Stapf
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BA5FF55DFBE07470" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[782,1069,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ataxacantha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BA5FF55DFC3C7470" box="[782,1009,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Acacia ataxacantha</emphasis>
|
||||
DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, leg. O. Hama, M. Barage & D. Ibrahim;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B9BEF579FEA8748C" box="[239,357,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 105</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5431).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBD8867BB7CF579FD25748C" box="[557,744,375,400]" country="Niger" name="Tillaberi" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Tillabéri Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Department of Say, Tamou Commune, W National Park, close to the Mékrou River on the border with Benin, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBD8867BB89F595FCEF74A8" box="[728,802,411,436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="216.0">216 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BA7FF595FC7474A8" box="[814,953,411,436]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="17" value="12.254723">12°15’17”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BA97F595FB8374A8" box="[966,1102,411,436]" degrees="02" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="24" value="2.3899999">02°23’24”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBD8867BD0BF595FACF74A8" box="[1114,1282,411,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" value="2010-08-06">6 August 2010</date>
|
||||
, riparian forest with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867B993F5B1FEA774C4" box="[194,362,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Cola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laurifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B993F5B1FEA774C4" box="[194,362,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Cola laurifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867B8F3F5B1FDBE74C4" box="[418,627,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mitragyna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B8F3F5B1FDBE74C4" box="[418,627,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Mitragyna inermis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in leaf litter and woody debris, leg. O. Hama, P. Daniëls, M. Barage, D. Ibrahim & M. Rosas;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B82BF5EDFE2374E0" box="[378,494,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 315</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5030); same location,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBD8867BA0DF5EDFBE474E0" box="[860,1065,483,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" value="2012-09-08">8 September 2012</date>
|
||||
, leg. O. Hama;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BD84F5EDFA8474E0" box="[1237,1353,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 591</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFCF 5554).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBD8867B9BFF609FE64773C" box="[238,425,519,544]" country="Niger" name="Tillaberi" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Tillabéri Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Department of Say, Tamou Commune, W National Park, close to the Mékrou River on the border with Benin, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBD8867B8F3F625FE207758" box="[418,493,555,580]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="332.0">332 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867B8ABF625FD447758" box="[506,649,555,580]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="16" value="12.254444">12°15’16’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BBC6F625FCEE7758" box="[663,803,555,580]" degrees="02" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="22" value="2.3894444">02°23’22’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBD8867BA61F625FC257758" box="[816,1000,555,580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" value="2010-08-29">29 August 2010</date>
|
||||
, riparian forest, on rotten wood, leg. O. Hama, M. Barage & D. Ibrahim;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867B8AAF641FDBC7774" box="[507,625,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 434</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5029).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FCF820FFBD8867BA69F641FC3F7774" box="[824,1010,591,616]" country="Niger" name="Tillaberi" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Tillabéri Region</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Department of Say, Tamou Commune, W National Park, close to the Mékrou River on the border with Benin, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC09B27FFBD8867BAAFF67DFB847790" box="[1022,1097,627,652]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.18" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="218.0">218 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BD06F67DFB2A7790" box="[1111,1255,627,652]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="18" value="12.255">12°15’18’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0C5005FFBD8867BDA4F67DFA4C7790" box="[1269,1409,627,652]" degrees="02" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="25" value="2.3902776">02°23’25’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF861002FFBD8867BCDEF67DFED677AC" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" value="2012-08-15">15 August 2012</date>
|
||||
, riparian forest with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BB54F699FCA977AC" authority="(Lam.) Benth." authorityName="Benth." baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[517,868,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Kigelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BB54F699FD7377AC" box="[517,702,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Kigelia africana</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lam.) Benth.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C384D41FFBD8867BACAF699FBA177AC" box="[923,1132,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Mitragyna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="7" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BACAF699FBA177AC" box="[923,1132,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Mitragyna inermis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in clay-sandy soil with leaf litter and woody debris, leg. O. Hama,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BB6DF6B5FD7F77C8" box="[572,690,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 526</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5552); same location,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94CEAD0FFBD8867BD75F6B5FB5477C8" box="[1060,1177,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="230">Hama 527</emphasis>
|
||||
(COFC-F 5553).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
|
|||
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|
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<treatment id="03A087ABFF00BDF70AECF9FF04CFFD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087ABFF00BDF70AECF9FF04CFFD2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087ABFF00BDF70AECF9FF04CFFD2C" lastPageId="169" pageId="166">
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<subSubSection id="C3136536FF00BDF80AECF9FF01A9F9EB" pageId="166" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -66,9 +67,9 @@ B)
|
|||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3136536FF00BDF60AECF95302E2FE29" lastPageId="168" pageId="166" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF00BDF80AECF9530189F930" blockId="166.[151,471,1694,1716]" box="[151,471,1694,1716]" pageId="166">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80AECF95300A7F930" box="[151,249,1694,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="167.[151,244,1645,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-200@167.[151,1436,191,1623]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 66. Syagrus pleioclada. A. Habit. B. Portion of the adaxial side of the leaf showing strongly deflexed leaflets. C. Palm with inflorescence and leaf with deflexed leaflets. D. Close of inflorescence. E. Inflorescence with pistillate flowers on characteristically short gnarled rachillae. F. Infructescence. (Noblick 4853)." pageId="166">Figure 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80AECF95300A7F930" box="[151,249,1694,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="167.[151,244,1645,1666]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-200@167.[151,1436,191,1623]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 66. Syagrus pleioclada. A. Habit. B. Portion of the adaxial side of the leaf showing strongly deflexed leaflets. C. Palm with inflorescence and leaf with deflexed leaflets. D. Close of inflorescence. E. Inflorescence with pistillate flowers on characteristically short gnarled rachillae. F. Infructescence. (Noblick 4853)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695919/files/figure.png" pageId="166">Figure 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80B46F95301C0F930" box="[317,414,1694,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." pageId="166">Figure 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80B46F95301C0F930" box="[317,414,1694,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695917/files/figure.png" pageId="166">Figure 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF00BDF80AECF92C05DBF872" blockId="166.[151,1437,1761,2038]" pageId="166">
|
||||
|
|
@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ long, pistillode less than
|
|||
<quantity id="4CF19B58FF01BDF90EA1F8000545F861" box="[1242,1307,1997,2022]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="167" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; basal
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF766635FF01BDF90AECF9A002E0F941" pageId="167" startId="167.[151,244,1645,1666]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1623]" targetPageId="167" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF766635FF01BDF90AECF9A002E0F941" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695919/files/figure.png" pageId="167" startId="167.[151,244,1645,1666]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1623]" targetPageId="167" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF01BDF90AECF9A002E0F941" blockId="167.[151,1435,1645,1733]" pageId="167">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF01BDF90AECF9A00147F906" bold="true" box="[151,281,1645,1666]" pageId="167">FIGURE 66.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF01BDF90B65F9A00189F906" authorityName=", Burret" authorityYear="1933" box="[286,471,1645,1666]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="167" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pleioclada">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
|
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@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF02BDFA0BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="164">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF02BDFA0AECF8E00144F8C6" bold="true" box="[151,282,1837,1858]" pageId="164">FIGURE 64.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF02BDFA0B5AF8E00191F8C6" authorityName="Noblick" authorityYear="2017" box="[289,463,1837,1858]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pimentae">
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@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF03BDFB0A8AF7FF010CF7C3" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="165">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
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294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF03BDFB0AECF8F80144F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,282,1845,1866]" pageId="165">FIGURE 65.</emphasis>
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Distribution maps of
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|
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@ -161,9 +162,9 @@ and
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF03BDFB0F4AF7FF05C2F7C3" blockId="165.[1329,1436,2098,2119]" box="[1329,1436,2098,2119]" pageId="165">NOBLICK</paragraph>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80AECFF5500A7FF2A" box="[151,249,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="164.[151,245,1837,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-62@164.[151,1436,191,1815]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURE 64. Syagrus pimentae. A. Habit. B. Palm with Ricardo Pimenta for scale. C. Palm showing Butia-like leaves with evenly spaced leaflets. D. Old inflorescences. E. Newly opened inflorescence. F. Infructescence. G. Whole plant with infructescence. (Pimenta & Campos-Rocha s.n. [holotype HPL])." pageId="166">Figure 64</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80AECFF5500A7FF2A" box="[151,249,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="164.[151,245,1837,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-62@164.[151,1436,191,1815]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURE 64. Syagrus pimentae. A. Habit. B. Palm with Ricardo Pimenta for scale. C. Palm showing Butia-like leaves with evenly spaced leaflets. D. Old inflorescences. E. Newly opened inflorescence. F. Infructescence. G. Whole plant with infructescence. (Pimenta & Campos-Rocha s.n. [holotype HPL])." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695915/files/figure.png" pageId="166">Figure 64</figureCitation>
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plate,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80B46FF5501C0FF2A" box="[317,414,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." pageId="166">Figure 65</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF00BDF80B46FF5501C0FF2A" box="[317,414,152,174]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695917/files/figure.png" pageId="166">Figure 65</figureCitation>
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map.
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@ -80,9 +81,9 @@ HDCF [HDCF-6238])
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF0ABDF20AECFBD100A7FBB6" box="[151,249,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="173.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-78@173.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="173" captionText="FIGURE 69. Syagrus pompeoi. A. Habit. B. Ramenta on abaxial side of leaflets. C. White waxy lepidote scales on abaxial side of young leaves. D. Raised cross-veins on adaxial side of leaf. E. Habit with new emerging spathe or peduncular bract. F. Inflorescence and infructescence. G. Inflorescence. H. Inflorescence with a new emerging inflorescence and one with a few pistillate flowers in habitat." pageId="172">Figure 69</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF0ABDF20AECFBD100A7FBB6" box="[151,249,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="173.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-78@173.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="173" captionText="FIGURE 69. Syagrus pompeoi. A. Habit. B. Ramenta on abaxial side of leaflets. C. White waxy lepidote scales on abaxial side of young leaves. D. Raised cross-veins on adaxial side of leaf. E. Habit with new emerging spathe or peduncular bract. F. Inflorescence and infructescence. G. Inflorescence. H. Inflorescence with a new emerging inflorescence and one with a few pistillate flowers in habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695925/files/figure.png" pageId="172">Figure 69</figureCitation>
|
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plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF0ABDF20B46FBD101C0FBB6" box="[317,414,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." pageId="172">Figure 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF0ABDF20B46FBD101C0FBB6" box="[317,414,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="165.[151,245,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[170,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-38@165.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 65. Distribution maps of Syagrus pimentae, pleioclada, S. pleiocladoides, S. pompeoi, S. procumbens, S. pseudococos, S. romanzoffiana, S. rupicola, and S. ruschiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695917/files/figure.png" pageId="172">Figure 65</figureCitation>
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map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF0ABDF20AECFB930323F8C3" blockId="172.[151,1437,1118,2007]" pageId="172">
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|
|
@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
|||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF0BBDF30A8AF7FF010CF7C3" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="173">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
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294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
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</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="DF766635FF0BBDF30AECF8AA0081F850" pageId="173" startId="173.[151,245,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="173" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF766635FF0BBDF30AECF8AA0081F850" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695925/files/figure.png" pageId="173" startId="173.[151,245,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="173" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF0BBDF30AECF8AA0081F850" blockId="173.[151,1436,1895,2004]" pageId="173">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF0BBDF30AECF8AA0145F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,283,1895,1916]" pageId="173">FIGURE 69.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF0BBDF30B5AF8AA0194F8F8" authorityName="Soares & Pimenta" authorityYear="2013" box="[289,458,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pompeoi">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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@ -78,9 +79,9 @@ US! [
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF2BBDD30AEDFC1900A7FC6E" box="[150,249,980,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="142.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[200,1385,191,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-70@142.[200,1385,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURE 55. Syagrus mendanhensis. A. Habit near Mendanha, Minas Gerais (Tsuji et al. 2708). B. Clustering habit. C. Inflorescence frontal view (Noblick 4844). D. Inflorescence side view. E. Developing infructescence. F. Base of plants with developing infructescence. G. Close of infructescence showing straight rachillae. H. Mature fruits." pageId="141">Figure 55</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF2BBDD30AEDFC1900A7FC6E" box="[150,249,980,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="142.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[200,1385,191,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-70@142.[200,1385,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="142" captionText="FIGURE 55. Syagrus mendanhensis. A. Habit near Mendanha, Minas Gerais (Tsuji et al. 2708). B. Clustering habit. C. Inflorescence frontal view (Noblick 4844). D. Inflorescence side view. E. Developing infructescence. F. Base of plants with developing infructescence. G. Close of infructescence showing straight rachillae. H. Mature fruits." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695892/files/figure.png" pageId="141">Figure 55</figureCitation>
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plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF2BBDD30B47FC1901C0FC6E" box="[316,414,980,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="129.[151,246,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-83@129.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distribution maps of Syagrus lilliputiana, S. loefgrenii, S. longipedunculata, S. lorenzoniorum, S. macrocarpa, S. mendanhensis, S. menzeliana, S. microphylla and S. minor." pageId="141">Figure 49</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF2BBDD30B47FC1901C0FC6E" box="[316,414,980,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="129.[151,246,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-83@129.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distribution maps of Syagrus lilliputiana, S. loefgrenii, S. longipedunculata, S. lorenzoniorum, S. macrocarpa, S. mendanhensis, S. menzeliana, S. microphylla and S. minor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695880/files/figure.png" pageId="141">Figure 49</figureCitation>
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map.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF2BBDD30AECFBDB035AF8C3" blockId="141.[151,1437,1046,1971]" pageId="141">
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|
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@ -242,7 +243,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF28BDD00BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="142">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF28BDD00AECF8AA0147F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1895,1916]" pageId="142">FIGURE 55.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF28BDD00B65F8AA01A4F8F8" authorityName="Glassman" authorityYear="1968" box="[286,506,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="142" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mendanhensis">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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<treatment id="03A087ABFF37BDCA0AECFBD10268F7CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087ABFF37BDCA0AECFBD10268F7CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087ABFF37BDCA0AECFBD10268F7CF" lastPageId="148" pageId="145">
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<subSubSection id="C3136536FF37BDCF0AECFBD101C2FB6C" pageId="145" type="nomenclature">
|
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|
|
@ -85,9 +86,9 @@ MO!, NY!)
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136536FF37BDCD0AECFAD50211FE29" lastPageId="147" pageId="145" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF37BDCF0AECFAD500A7FAAA" box="[151,249,1304,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="146.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-83@146.[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURE 57. Syagrus microphylla. A. Habit near Morro do Chapéu, Bahia. B. Leaf and inflorescence. C. Palm with silvery-bluish leaves and partially excavated stem to show procumbent trunk. Clodoaldo José de Morais holding an inflorescence and another leaf to show the variation in leaf size from a sunny exposed habitat to a shaded one among taller vegetation. (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3508)." pageId="145">Figure 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF37BDCF0AECFAD500A7FAAA" box="[151,249,1304,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="146.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-83@146.[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURE 57. Syagrus microphylla. A. Habit near Morro do Chapéu, Bahia. B. Leaf and inflorescence. C. Palm with silvery-bluish leaves and partially excavated stem to show procumbent trunk. Clodoaldo José de Morais holding an inflorescence and another leaf to show the variation in leaf size from a sunny exposed habitat to a shaded one among taller vegetation. (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3508)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695899/files/figure.png" pageId="145">Figure 57</figureCitation>
|
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plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF37BDCF0B46FAD501C0FAAA" box="[317,414,1304,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="129.[151,246,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-83@129.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distribution maps of Syagrus lilliputiana, S. loefgrenii, S. longipedunculata, S. lorenzoniorum, S. macrocarpa, S. mendanhensis, S. menzeliana, S. microphylla and S. minor." pageId="145">Figure 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF37BDCF0B46FAD501C0FAAA" box="[317,414,1304,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="129.[151,246,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-83@129.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="129" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distribution maps of Syagrus lilliputiana, S. loefgrenii, S. longipedunculata, S. lorenzoniorum, S. macrocarpa, S. mendanhensis, S. menzeliana, S. microphylla and S. minor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695880/files/figure.png" pageId="145">Figure 49</figureCitation>
|
||||
map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF37BDCF0AECFA9704FDF852" blockId="145.[151,1437,1370,2007]" pageId="145">
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|
|
@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
|||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF34BDCC0BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="146">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
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<caption id="DF766635FF34BDCC0AECF8AA0521F833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695899/files/figure.png" pageId="146" startId="146.[151,245,1895,1916]" targetBox="[216,1365,191,1881]" targetPageId="146" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF34BDCC0AECF8AA0521F833" blockId="146.[151,1435,1895,1975]" pageId="146">
|
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF34BDCC0AECF8AA0145F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,283,1895,1916]" pageId="146">FIGURE 57.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF34BDCC0B5AF8AA01B5F8F8" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1933" box="[289,491,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="146" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microphylla">
|
||||
|
|
@ -287,7 +288,7 @@ flowers from August to March. This species fruits in October to April. It fruits
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF35BDCD0ABDFB4A0199FA89" blockId="147.[151,1437,151,2011]" pageId="147">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF35BDCD0ABDFB4A017CFB24" bold="true" box="[198,290,1159,1184]" pageId="147">Uses:—</emphasis>
|
||||
This palm would make an excellent ornamental. It is a very attractive palm and when grown in full sun, it accumulates more waxes on its leaves and takes on a very beautiful blue-green color (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF35BDCD0EC7FB610579FB41" box="[1212,1319,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="146.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-83@146.[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURE 57. Syagrus microphylla. A. Habit near Morro do Chapéu, Bahia. B. Leaf and inflorescence. C. Palm with silvery-bluish leaves and partially excavated stem to show procumbent trunk. Clodoaldo José de Morais holding an inflorescence and another leaf to show the variation in leaf size from a sunny exposed habitat to a shaded one among taller vegetation. (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3508)." pageId="147">Fig. 57A</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF35BDCD0EC7FB610579FB41" box="[1212,1319,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="146.[151,245,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-83@146.[216,1365,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURE 57. Syagrus microphylla. A. Habit near Morro do Chapéu, Bahia. B. Leaf and inflorescence. C. Palm with silvery-bluish leaves and partially excavated stem to show procumbent trunk. Clodoaldo José de Morais holding an inflorescence and another leaf to show the variation in leaf size from a sunny exposed habitat to a shaded one among taller vegetation. (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3508)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695899/files/figure.png" pageId="147">Fig. 57A</figureCitation>
|
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). It is also small and would easily fit into most gardens. The water from the young coconuts has been used medicinally, as a treatment for eye irritation.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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@ -68,9 +69,9 @@ BH!, F!, NY!)
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF68BD900AEDFB4500A7FB1A" box="[150,249,1160,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 82" captionStartId="207.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,198,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-75@207.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="FIGURE 82. Syagrus stratincola. A–B. Palm in habitat on Pic du Grand Crossant, Camopi, French Guiana. C. Cultivated specimen in Cayenne, French Guiana near CAY herbarium. D. Inflorescence. E. Newly emerged flowers. F. Infructescence. G. Close of infructescence showing fruits with spit apices. H. Fruits showing deeply grooved epicarp. White scale = 2 cm. Photos A and B by Emile Piqard." pageId="206">Figure 82</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF68BD900AEDFB4500A7FB1A" box="[150,249,1160,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 82" captionStartId="207.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,198,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-75@207.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="FIGURE 82. Syagrus stratincola. A–B. Palm in habitat on Pic du Grand Crossant, Camopi, French Guiana. C. Cultivated specimen in Cayenne, French Guiana near CAY herbarium. D. Inflorescence. E. Newly emerged flowers. F. Infructescence. G. Close of infructescence showing fruits with spit apices. H. Fruits showing deeply grooved epicarp. White scale = 2 cm. Photos A and B by Emile Piqard." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695956/files/figure.png" pageId="206">Figure 82</figureCitation>
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plate,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF68BD900B47FB4501C0FB19" box="[316,414,1160,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="195.[151,246,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-34@195.[151,1436,191,1828]" captionTargetPageId="195" captionText="FIGURE 77. Distribution maps of Syagrus sancona, S. santosii, S. schizophylla, S. smithii, S. stenopetala, S. stratincola and S. vagans." pageId="206">Figure 77</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF68BD900B47FB4501C0FB19" box="[316,414,1160,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="195.[151,246,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-34@195.[151,1436,191,1828]" captionTargetPageId="195" captionText="FIGURE 77. Distribution maps of Syagrus sancona, S. santosii, S. schizophylla, S. smithii, S. stenopetala, S. stratincola and S. vagans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695942/files/figure.png" pageId="206">Figure 77</figureCitation>
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map.
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</paragraph>
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@ -213,7 +214,7 @@ A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF69BD910A8AF7FF010CF7C3" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="207">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
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294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF69BD910AECF8AA0146F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,280,1895,1916]" pageId="207">FIGURE 82.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF69BD910B66F8AA0186F8F8" authorityName="Wessels Boer" authorityYear="1965" box="[285,472,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stratincola">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF6ABD920AEDFEBD00A7FE02" box="[150,249,368,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="205.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-64@205.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="FIGURE 81. Syagrus stenopetala. A. Clustering habit at MBC. B. Clustering habit near Bobare, Venezuela (Noblick & Smith 4947). C. Crowns, which are more rigid and ascending in habitat. D. Inflorescence. E. Infructescences. F. Inflorescence and Infructescence. G. Staminate flowers. H. Fruits, which are green at maturity." pageId="204">Figure 81</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF6ABD920AEDFEBD00A7FE02" box="[150,249,368,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="205.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-64@205.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="205" captionText="FIGURE 81. Syagrus stenopetala. A. Clustering habit at MBC. B. Clustering habit near Bobare, Venezuela (Noblick & Smith 4947). C. Crowns, which are more rigid and ascending in habitat. D. Inflorescence. E. Infructescences. F. Inflorescence and Infructescence. G. Staminate flowers. H. Fruits, which are green at maturity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695950/files/figure.png" pageId="204">Figure 81</figureCitation>
|
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plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF6ABD920B47FEBD01C0FE01" box="[316,414,368,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="195.[151,246,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-34@195.[151,1436,191,1828]" captionTargetPageId="195" captionText="FIGURE 77. Distribution maps of Syagrus sancona, S. santosii, S. schizophylla, S. smithii, S. stenopetala, S. stratincola and S. vagans." pageId="204">Figure 77</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF6ABD920B47FEBD01C0FE01" box="[316,414,368,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="195.[151,246,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-34@195.[151,1436,191,1828]" captionTargetPageId="195" captionText="FIGURE 77. Distribution maps of Syagrus sancona, S. santosii, S. schizophylla, S. smithii, S. stenopetala, S. stratincola and S. vagans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695942/files/figure.png" pageId="204">Figure 77</figureCitation>
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map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF6ABD920AECFE7F035AFB3B" blockId="204.[151,1437,434,1899]" pageId="204">
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|
|
@ -305,7 +306,7 @@ A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF6BBD930A8AF7FF010CF7C3" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="205">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
|
||||
294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
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</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="DF766635FF6BBD930AECF8AA02E0F833" pageId="205" startId="205.[151,244,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="205" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF766635FF6BBD930AECF8AA02E0F833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695950" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695950/files/figure.png" pageId="205" startId="205.[151,244,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="205" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF6BBD930AECF8AA02E0F833" blockId="205.[151,1437,1895,1975]" pageId="205">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF6BBD930AECF8AA0147F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1895,1916]" pageId="205">FIGURE 81.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF6BBD930B64F8AA01BFF8F8" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1932" box="[287,481,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenopetala">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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@ -82,9 +83,9 @@ FTG!, NY)
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7BBD830AECF99100A7F9F6" box="[151,249,1628,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="222.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-72@222.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="222" captionText="FIGURE 89. Syagrus yungasensis. A. Palm with J. Roca. B. Crown. C. Habit with Luis Moreno. D. Inflorescence. E. Infructescence. F. Infructescence of isotype showing only 1 or 2 pistillate flowers per rachilla (Moraes 1874). Grid is in centimeters. All photos except F by Oscar Moreno (Moreno & Moreno, 2006, 2013)." pageId="221">Figure 89</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7BBD830AECF99100A7F9F6" box="[151,249,1628,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="222.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-72@222.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="222" captionText="FIGURE 89. Syagrus yungasensis. A. Palm with J. Roca. B. Crown. C. Habit with Luis Moreno. D. Inflorescence. E. Infructescence. F. Infructescence of isotype showing only 1 or 2 pistillate flowers per rachilla (Moraes 1874). Grid is in centimeters. All photos except F by Oscar Moreno (Moreno & Moreno, 2006, 2013)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695973/files/figure.png" pageId="221">Figure 89</figureCitation>
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plate,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7BBD830B46F99101C0F9F6" box="[317,414,1628,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="216.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[169,1434,235,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-33@216.[151,1436,191,1823]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIGURE 86. Distribution maps of Syagrus vermicularis, S. weddelliana, S. werdermannii and S. yungasensis." pageId="221">Figure 86</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7BBD830B46F99101C0F9F6" box="[317,414,1628,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="216.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[169,1434,235,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-33@216.[151,1436,191,1823]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIGURE 86. Distribution maps of Syagrus vermicularis, S. weddelliana, S. werdermannii and S. yungasensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695967/files/figure.png" pageId="221">Figure 86</figureCitation>
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map.
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF7BBD830AECF95305DAF853" blockId="221.[151,1437,1694,2007]" pageId="221">
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|
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@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF78BD800BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="222">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF78BD800AECF8AA02C3F833" blockId="222.[151,1436,1895,1975]" pageId="222">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF78BD800AECF8AA0147F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1895,1916]" pageId="222">FIGURE 89.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF78BD800B65F8AA01BBF8F8" authorityName="Moraes" authorityYear="1996" box="[286,485,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yungasensis">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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@ -75,9 +76,9 @@ NW of Caetité,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7DBD850AEDFDCD00A7FD92" box="[150,249,512,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="220.[151,244,1876,1897]" captionTargetBox="[168,1414,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-116@220.[168,1414,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURE 88. Syagrus werdermannii. A. Habit with José Lobo (Noblick & Lobo 4519). B. Habit with a few strap-like juvenile leaves still persisting and Clodoaldo José de Morais showing off an infructescence (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3769). C. Habitat with driver. D. Palm with horizontal procumbent stem. E. Inflorescence with whitish tomentum on the rachis, rachillae, and apex of the fruits on the infructescence. F. Inflorescence. G. Infructescence. H. Two leaf forms. Adult pinnate leaves on palm with inflorescence in the foreground and juvenile strap leaves still on the palm in the background." pageId="219">Figure 88</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7DBD850AEDFDCD00A7FD92" box="[150,249,512,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="220.[151,244,1876,1897]" captionTargetBox="[168,1414,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-116@220.[168,1414,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="220" captionText="FIGURE 88. Syagrus werdermannii. A. Habit with José Lobo (Noblick & Lobo 4519). B. Habit with a few strap-like juvenile leaves still persisting and Clodoaldo José de Morais showing off an infructescence (Noblick & Clodoaldo 3769). C. Habitat with driver. D. Palm with horizontal procumbent stem. E. Inflorescence with whitish tomentum on the rachis, rachillae, and apex of the fruits on the infructescence. F. Inflorescence. G. Infructescence. H. Two leaf forms. Adult pinnate leaves on palm with inflorescence in the foreground and juvenile strap leaves still on the palm in the background." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695971/files/figure.png" pageId="219">Figure 88</figureCitation>
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plate,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7DBD850B47FDCD01C0FD92" box="[316,414,512,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="216.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[169,1434,235,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-33@216.[151,1436,191,1823]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIGURE 86. Distribution maps of Syagrus vermicularis, S. weddelliana, S. werdermannii and S. yungasensis." pageId="219">Figure 86</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FF7DBD850B47FDCD01C0FD92" box="[316,414,512,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="216.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[169,1434,235,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-33@216.[151,1436,191,1823]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIGURE 86. Distribution maps of Syagrus vermicularis, S. weddelliana, S. werdermannii and S. yungasensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695967" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695967/files/figure.png" pageId="219">Figure 86</figureCitation>
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map.
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@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF7ABD820BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="220">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF7ABD820AECF8990147F8ED" bold="true" box="[151,281,1876,1897]" pageId="220">FIGURE 88.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF7ABD820B64F89901A6F8ED" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1933" box="[287,504,1876,1897]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="werdermannii">
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<treatment id="03A087ABFF85BD7B0AECFB0205C2F7C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087ABFF85BD7B0AECFB0205C2F7C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087ABFF85BD7B0AECFB0205C2F7C3" lastPageId="37" pageId="35">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3136536FF85BD7D0AECFB020418FA89" pageId="35" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -75,9 +76,9 @@ and Muyupampa, without date,
|
|||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3136536FF85BD7A0AECFAF103F3FEE1" lastPageId="36" pageId="35" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF85BD7D0AECFAF10194FAD5" blockId="35.[151,458,1340,1362]" box="[151,458,1340,1362]" pageId="35">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF85BD7D0AECFAF100A6FAD6" box="[151,248,1340,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="37.[151,244,1883,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-63@37.[151,1436,191,1861]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 11. Syagrus cardenasii. A. Cultivated specimen with Luiz Moreno near Santa Cruz, Bolivia. B. Clustering habit. C. Close of leaf sheath fibers. D. Canopy of a multistemmed specimen. E. Infructescence. F. Inflorescence with open staminate flowers. G. Inflorescence with receptive pistillate flowers. H. Infructescence with hand for scale." pageId="35">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF85BD7D0AECFAF100A6FAD6" box="[151,248,1340,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="37.[151,244,1883,1904]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-63@37.[151,1436,191,1861]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 11. Syagrus cardenasii. A. Cultivated specimen with Luiz Moreno near Santa Cruz, Bolivia. B. Clustering habit. C. Close of leaf sheath fibers. D. Canopy of a multistemmed specimen. E. Infructescence. F. Inflorescence with open staminate flowers. G. Inflorescence with receptive pistillate flowers. H. Infructescence with hand for scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695786/files/figure.png" pageId="35">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF85BD7D0B47FAF101CFFAD6" box="[316,401,1340,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="20.[151,244,1804,1825]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,226,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-100@20.[151,1436,191,1782]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution maps of Syagrus allagopteroides, S. amara, S. angustifolia, S. botryophora, S. caerulescens, S. campestris, S. campylospatha, and S. cardenasii." pageId="35">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FF85BD7D0B47FAF101CFFAD6" box="[316,401,1340,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="20.[151,244,1804,1825]" captionTargetBox="[163,1432,226,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-100@20.[151,1436,191,1782]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution maps of Syagrus allagopteroides, S. amara, S. angustifolia, S. botryophora, S. caerulescens, S. campestris, S. campylospatha, and S. cardenasii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695771/files/figure.png" pageId="35">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF85BD7D0AECFABA05C3F877" blockId="35.[151,1437,1399,2037]" pageId="35">
|
||||
|
|
@ -934,7 +935,7 @@ A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
|||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF83BD7B0A9AF7FF011CF7C3" box="[225,322,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="37">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
|
||||
294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF766635FF83BD7B0AECF896039BF82F" pageId="37" startId="37.[151,244,1883,1904]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1861]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF766635FF83BD7B0AECF896039BF82F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695786/files/figure.png" pageId="37" startId="37.[151,244,1883,1904]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1861]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFF83BD7B0AECF896039BF82F" blockId="37.[151,1436,1883,1963]" pageId="37">
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||||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFF83BD7B0AECF8960149F8F4" bold="true" box="[151,279,1883,1904]" pageId="37">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFF83BD7B0B67F896018DF8F4" authorityName="Glassman" authorityYear="1967" box="[284,467,1883,1904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardenasii">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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@ -96,9 +97,9 @@ K!,
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<subSubSection id="C3136536FFCEBD370AEDFBD105C2F7C3" lastPageId="105" pageId="104" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFCEBD360AEDFBD10189FBB5" blockId="104.[150,471,1052,1074]" box="[150,471,1052,1074]" pageId="104">
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FFCEBD360AEDFBD100A7FBB6" box="[150,249,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="105.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-116@105.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 37. Syagrus harleyi. A. Rocky habitat near Jussiape, Bahia with guide (Noblick & Lobo 4517). B. High elevation habit in a rocky crevice near Mucugê, Bahia. C. Flowering palm with driver for scale near Mucugê, Bahia (Noblick 4387). D. Inflorescence with stiffer leaflets of high elevation form near Mucugê, Bahia. E. Infructescence with mature fruit. F. Infructescence with developing fruit. G. Mature infructescence of low elevation form. H. Low elevation population near Lençois, Bahia (Noblick 5171) in sandy soil. I. Low elevation habit with pendulous or lax leaflets with Roy Funch near Lençois, Bahia." pageId="104">Figure 37</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFCEBD360AEDFBD100A7FBB6" box="[150,249,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="105.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-116@105.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 37. Syagrus harleyi. A. Rocky habitat near Jussiape, Bahia with guide (Noblick & Lobo 4517). B. High elevation habit in a rocky crevice near Mucugê, Bahia. C. Flowering palm with driver for scale near Mucugê, Bahia (Noblick 4387). D. Inflorescence with stiffer leaflets of high elevation form near Mucugê, Bahia. E. Infructescence with mature fruit. F. Infructescence with developing fruit. G. Mature infructescence of low elevation form. H. Low elevation population near Lençois, Bahia (Noblick 5171) in sandy soil. I. Low elevation habit with pendulous or lax leaflets with Roy Funch near Lençois, Bahia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695854/files/figure.png" pageId="104">Figure 37</figureCitation>
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plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFCEBD360B47FBD101C0FBB6" box="[316,414,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="108.[151,244,1842,1863]" captionTargetBox="[167,1434,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-39@108.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 38. Distribution maps of Syagrus harleyi, S. hoehnei, S. inajai, S. insignis, S. itacambirana, S. itapebiensis and S. kellyana." pageId="104">Figure 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFCEBD360B47FBD101C0FBB6" box="[316,414,1052,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="108.[151,244,1842,1863]" captionTargetBox="[167,1434,236,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-39@108.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURE 38. Distribution maps of Syagrus harleyi, S. hoehnei, S. inajai, S. insignis, S. itacambirana, S. itapebiensis and S. kellyana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695856/files/figure.png" pageId="104">Figure 38</figureCitation>
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map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFCEBD360AECFB930462F80B" blockId="104.[151,1437,1118,1971]" pageId="104">
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|
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@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ A REVISION OF THE GENUS
|
|||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFFCFBD370A8AF7FF010CF7C3" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="105">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
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294 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF766635FFCFBD370AECF8AA03ECF876" pageId="105" startId="105.[151,244,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="105" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF766635FFCFBD370AECF8AA03ECF876" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695854/files/figure.png" pageId="105" startId="105.[151,244,1895,1916]" targetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" targetPageId="105" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFCFBD370AECF8AA03ECF876" blockId="105.[151,1437,1895,2034]" pageId="105">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFFCFBD370AECF8AA0146F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,280,1895,1916]" pageId="105">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFFCFBD370B64F8AA01E8F8F8" authorityName="Glassman" authorityYear="1978" box="[287,438,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="105" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="harleyi">
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@ -1,42 +1,43 @@
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@ -72,9 +73,9 @@ RB!)
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FFE5BD1D0AECFB8D00A7FBD2" box="[151,249,1088,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="68.[151,244,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-81@68.[219,1368,191,1881]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURE 23. Syagrus duartei. A. Habitat with a few palms. B. Habit with reclined or procumbent stem. C. Habit with a more upright stem. D. Inflorescence with Lester Cline for scale. E. Close up of inflorescence with hand for scale. F. Infructescence. G. Older grayish-brown staminate flowers with green pistillate flowers. H. Large characteristically rounded endocarps. Grid is 0.5 centimeters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695820/files/figure.png" pageId="67">Figure 23</figureCitation>
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plate,
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FFE5BD1D0B46FB8D01C0FBD2" box="[317,414,1088,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="63.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,231,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-33@63.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 20. Distribution maps of Syagrus coronata, S. deflexa, S. duartei, S. elata, S. emasensis and S. evansiana." pageId="67">Figure 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13322A38FFE5BD1D0B46FB8D01C0FBD2" box="[317,414,1088,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="63.[151,244,1845,1866]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,231,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-33@63.[151,1436,191,1821]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 20. Distribution maps of Syagrus coronata, S. deflexa, S. duartei, S. elata, S. emasensis and S. evansiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695812/files/figure.png" pageId="67">Figure 20</figureCitation>
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map.
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@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ NOBLICK A REVISION OF THE GENUS
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFFE2BD1A0BAAF7FB0268F7CF" box="[465,566,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="68">SYAGRUS</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFFE2BD1A0AECF8AA0147F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1895,1916]" pageId="68">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFFE2BD1A0B65F8AA01E8F8F8" authorityName="Glassman" authorityYear="1968" box="[286,438,1895,1916]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duartei">
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|
||||
<treatment id="03A087ABFFF3BD060AECF9910097FB24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087ABFFF3BD060AECF9910097FB24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087ABFFF3BD060AECF9910097FB24" lastPageId="88" pageId="85">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3136536FFF3BD0B0AECF991045CF91C" pageId="85" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -77,9 +78,9 @@ C, F!, K!, MO, P!)
|
|||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3136536FFF3BD080AECF90503B7FD74" lastPageId="86" pageId="85" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFF3BD0B0AECF9050189F959" blockId="85.[151,471,1736,1758]" box="[151,471,1736,1758]" pageId="85">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFF3BD0B0AECF90500A7F95A" box="[151,249,1736,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="87.[151,245,1763,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-135@87.[151,1436,191,1741]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURE 30. Syagrus glaucescens. A. Habitat and habit of palms. B. Palms on very rocky terrain. C. Habit. D. Stem with closely spaced internodes and sheath remains arranged in rows. E. Endocarps F. Inflorescence with young developing fruits. G. Infructescence. Grid is in 0.5 centimeters." pageId="85">Figure 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFF3BD0B0AECF90500A7F95A" box="[151,249,1736,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="87.[151,245,1763,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,191,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-135@87.[151,1436,191,1741]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="FIGURE 30. Syagrus glaucescens. A. Habitat and habit of palms. B. Palms on very rocky terrain. C. Habit. D. Stem with closely spaced internodes and sheath remains arranged in rows. E. Endocarps F. Inflorescence with young developing fruits. G. Infructescence. Grid is in 0.5 centimeters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695840/files/figure.png" pageId="85">Figure 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
plate,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFF3BD0B0B46F90501C0F95A" box="[317,414,1736,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="79.[151,248,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[168,1433,236,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-42@79.[151,1436,191,1826]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution maps of Syagrus flexuosa, S. glaucescens, S. glazioviana, S. gouveiana, S. graminifolia subsp. cabraliensis, S. graminifolia subsp. glazioviana, S. graminifolia subsp. graminifolia and S. guimaraesensis." pageId="85">Figure 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13322A38FFF3BD0B0B46F90501C0F95A" box="[317,414,1736,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="79.[151,248,1850,1871]" captionTargetBox="[168,1433,236,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-42@79.[151,1436,191,1826]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 29. Distribution maps of Syagrus flexuosa, S. glaucescens, S. glazioviana, S. gouveiana, S. graminifolia subsp. cabraliensis, S. graminifolia subsp. glazioviana, S. graminifolia subsp. graminifolia and S. guimaraesensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695836/files/figure.png" pageId="85">Figure 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
map.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFF3BD0B0AECF8C705C3F853" blockId="85.[151,1437,1802,2007]" pageId="85">
|
||||
|
|
@ -505,7 +506,7 @@ do Gombo.
|
|||
<quantity id="4CF19B58FFF1BD090F5BF81A0539F874" box="[1312,1383,2007,2032]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="87" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF766635FFF1BD090AECF92E01CFF8BE" pageId="87" startId="87.[151,245,1763,1784]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1741]" targetPageId="87" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF766635FFF1BD090AECF92E01CFF8BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695840/files/figure.png" pageId="87" startId="87.[151,245,1763,1784]" targetBox="[151,1436,191,1741]" targetPageId="87" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB636BDFFF1BD090AECF92E01CFF8BE" blockId="87.[151,1437,1763,1850]" pageId="87">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97DEAAFFFF1BD090AECF92E0145F97C" bold="true" box="[151,283,1763,1784]" pageId="87">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D3EFFF1BD090B59F92E01B0F97C" authorityName="Glaz. ex Beccari" authorityYear="1916" box="[290,494,1763,1784]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Syagrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucescens">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
664
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Normal file
664
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@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
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<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F85A2FD50FA5CFD47" blockId="7.[136,1452,679,810]" box="[136,1451,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0F0F415FFC5C95F85A2FD50FA5CFD47" box="[136,1451,679,704]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85A2FD50FF69FD47" bold="true" box="[136,158,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC5C95F858FFD50FDB2FD47" ID-CoL="R8N2" authority="Z. P. Wang (1962: 45)" authorityName="Z. P. Wang" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1962" box="[165,581,679,704]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chungii">
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<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F858FFD50FEB8FD47" bold="true" box="[165,335,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Carex chungii</emphasis>
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Z.P.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF963E88FFC5C95F8454FD50FDB2FD47" author="Wang, Z. P." box="[382,581,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" pagination="37 - 56" refId="ref10318" refString="Wang, Z. P. (1962) A study of Chinese Carex Linn. 1. Carices of Nanking. Journal of Nanking University 1962 (2): 37 - 56." type="journal article" year="1962">Wang (1962: 45)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC5C95F877AFD50FD7BFD47" box="[592,652,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
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:―
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<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F8781FD50FCF0FD47" box="[683,775,679,704]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8638FD50FCABFD47" box="[786,860,679,704]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Anhui</collectingRegion>
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||||
: Chuzhou, Mt. Langya,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC5C95F8145FD50FAFEFD47" box="[1135,1289,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1957-05-22">22 May 1957</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F803FFD50FA5CFD47" box="[1301,1451,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Z.P. Wang 63</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC5C95F85A2FD3CFC4DFD63" box="[136,954,715,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F85A2FD3CFC4DFD63" blockId="7.[136,1452,679,810]" box="[136,954,715,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC5C95F85BAFD3CFF0FFD63" box="[144,248,715,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: N-000053535!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC5C95F849CFD3CFDFCFD63" box="[438,523,715,740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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: N-000053536!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC5C95F87F0FD3CFCA7FD63" box="[730,848,715,740]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1989,2010]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[151,1436,175,1965]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–E. Carex chungii Z. P. Wang. (A) habit; (B) staminate scale; (C) pistillate scale; (D) perigynium; (E) achene. F–K. Carex truncatirostris S.W.Su & S.M.Xu. (F) habit; (G) staminate spike; (H) staminate scale; (I) pistillate scale; (J) perigynium; (K) achene. (A–E from X.F. Jin & al. 2748 in HTC; F–K from Y. Zheng & al. 2744 in HTC; drawn by Xiao-feng Jin)." pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 4A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC5C95F8676FD3CFC45FD63" box="[860,946,715,740]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC5C95F85A2FD06FADDFAA3" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F85A2FD06FCE8FCAD" blockId="7.[136,1452,679,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB176457FFC5C95F85A2FD06FCE8FCAD" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
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=
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA66568FFC5C95F85B4FD06FDAAFC81" author="Okamoto, K." box="[158,605,753,774]" page=")" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" year="1965">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC5C95F85B4FD06FDAAFC81" ID-CoL="R9WV" authority="K. Okamoto (1965: 66)" authorityName="K. Okamoto" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1965" box="[158,605,753,774]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kamagariensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85B4FD06FE9CFC81" box="[158,363,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Carex kamagariensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F4924FFC5C95F8459FD06FDAAFC81" box="[371,605,753,774]" collectingDate="1961-04-28" collectorName="K. Okamoto" country="Japan" county="Type" location="Kamagari-cho" municipality="Aki-gun" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hiroshima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
K.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF963E88FFC5C95F84B8FD06FDAAFC81" author="Okamoto, K." box="[402,605,753,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref10203" refString="Okamoto, K. (1965) Taxonomy study of the Carices in the western Honshu of Japan. Bulletin of Okayama College of Science 1: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1965">Okamoto (1965: 66)</bibRefCitation>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8742FD06FD49FC81" box="[616,702,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
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<collectingCounty id="62D93BF5FFC5C95F87EEFD06FD00FC81" box="[708,759,753,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F8639FD06FCA8FC81" box="[787,863,753,774]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8643FD06FBFEFC81" box="[873,1033,753,774]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Hiroshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
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:
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCD903FFC5C95F8138FD06FB93FC81" box="[1042,1124,753,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Aki-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED815A2FFC5C95F815AFD06FB0BFC81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEF26FFFC5C95285A2FD50FAF4F95C:8ED815A2FFC5C95F815AFD06FB0BFC81" box="[1136,1276,753,774]" country="Japan" county="Type" municipality="Aki-gun" name="Kamagari-cho" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Hiroshima">Kamagari-cho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC5C95F802DFD06FA7EFC81" box="[1287,1417,753,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1961-04-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFFD9C51FFC5C95F802DFD06FA7EFC81" box="[1287,1417,753,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1961-04-28">28 Apr. 1961</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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,
|
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<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F80BFFD06FEC8FCAD" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F226AFFFC5C95F80BFFD06FEE2FCAD" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">K. Okamoto</collectorName>
|
||||
934
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC5C95F8466FCE2FE52FCAD" box="[332,421,789,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: HIRO, photo!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC5C95F876AFCE2FD65FCAD" box="[576,658,789,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: OKAY!, TI!).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F85A2FCACFADDFAA3" blockId="7.[136,1454,859,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Perennial. Rhizome short, cespitose, woody. Culms
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F87FBFCACFCB6FCF3" box="[721,833,859,884]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="15.0">15–50 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, trigonous, scabrous, with grayish brown or brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves shorter or longer than culms; blades 1.5–2(–3) mm wide, flat, scabrous on upper margins. Bracts leaf-like or shortly leaf-like, sheathing; sheaths
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8665FC54FC4EFC3B" box="[847,953,931,956]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="5.0">5–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Spikes 3–5, upper spikes approximate, lowers remote; terminal spike staminate, cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F87FAFC30FCD6FC67" box="[720,801,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8649FC30FC24FC67" box="[867,979,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, pedunculate; lateral spikes pistillate, with the lowermost ones arising from the middle of culms, narrowly cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8139FC1CFB8CFB83" box="[1043,1147,1003,1028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F81E8FC1CFAE8FB83" box="[1218,1311,1003,1028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, rather densely flowered. Staminate scales pale yellow or pale brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F866DFBF8FC53FBAF" box="[839,932,1039,1064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obovate-oblong, with greenish brown 3- veined costa excurrent into a short-mucro or short awn, or obtuse at apex. Pistillate scales pale green or glaucous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8047FBC4FF43FBF7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (excluding awn), obovate or obovate-oblong, with green 3-veined costa excurrent into a scabrous
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8010FBA0FA5CFBF7" box="[1338,1451,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long awn at apex. Perigynia rhombic-ovoid, shorter than pistillate scales,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F8696FB8CFBDAFB13" box="[956,1069,1147,1172]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtusely trigonous, green or yellowish green, sparsely pubescent, distinctly veined, gradually contracted to a
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F812EFB68FB7DFB3F" box="[1028,1162,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long beak; orifice 2 lobed with short teeth. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F868AFB34FBD1FB5B" box="[928,1062,1219,1244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, castaneous, with the 3 angles constricted at middle, lateral sides concave both above and below, attenuated into a shortly stipitate base, abruptly contracted and then widened at apex into a discoid-annulate style-base; style thickened at base; stigmas 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC5C9528597FAD8FCA8F9F6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F8597FAD8FCA2FA17" blockId="7.[136,1454,859,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8597FAD8FDFEFACF" bold="true" box="[189,521,1327,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is distributed in East, South, North and North-west
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F81C2FAD8FAD9FACF" box="[1256,1326,1327,1352]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Central to South of Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F8745FAA4FD45FAEB" box="[623,690,1363,1388]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F87C5FAA4FC8AFAEB" box="[751,893,1363,1388]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC5C95F86A5FAA4FC1DFAEB" box="[911,1002,1363,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows on slopes, forests, meadows, cliffs, and by streams or roadsides, at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC5C95F87F7FA80FCA6FA17" box="[733,849,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.525" metricValueMax="17.0" metricValueMin="0.05" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="852.5" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒1700 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F8597FA6CFCA0FA33" blockId="7.[136,1454,859,2036]" box="[189,855,1435,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8597FA6CFEA8FA33" bold="true" box="[189,351,1435,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowers and fruits in early April to mid May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC5C95F8597FA48FAEAF873" blockId="7.[136,1454,859,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8597FA48FD31FA5F" bold="true" box="[189,710,1470,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F8748FA48FD36FA5F" box="[610,705,1471,1496]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F87FAFA48FCEDFA5F" box="[720,794,1471,1496]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Chuzhou, Mt. Langya,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8119FA48FAE4FA5F" box="[1075,1299,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">X.F. Jin & al. 2748</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F800EFA48FAABFA5F" box="[1316,1372,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">2752</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8046FA48FA53FA5F" box="[1388,1444,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">2753</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85A2FA14FF37FA7B" box="[136,192,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">2755</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85FBFA14FEFEFA7B" box="[209,265,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">2756</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8430FA14FEA5FA7B" box="[282,338,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">2757</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F849DFA14FDAAFA7B" box="[439,605,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">S.W. Su 81006</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM, PE),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87D6FA14FC62FA7B" box="[764,917,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Z.P. Wang 77</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F868CFA14FC35FA7B" box="[934,962,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">80</emphasis>
|
||||
(N); Taihu, Chenwan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F81E4FA14FA91FA7B" box="[1230,1382,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">S.W. Su 2436</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE); Xiuning, Lingnan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F844BF9F0FDF1F9A7" box="[353,518,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">S.W. Su 81056</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE); Yuexi, Meili,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87DBF9F0FBD2F9A7" box="[753,1061,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 3432</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F81A3F9F0FAE7F9A7" box="[1161,1296,1543,1568]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Yingde,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8057F9F0FEF5F9C3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">S.K. Lau 30404</emphasis>
|
||||
(IBK).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8471F9DCFE5FF9C3" box="[347,424,1579,1604]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Henan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Xinyang, Mt. Jigong,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8786F9DCFC5DF9C3" box="[684,938,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Sino-Gem. Exped. 375</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F86DEF9DCFBCAF9C3" box="[1012,1085,1579,1604]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Zhuxi, Gedong,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8028F9DCFA5CF9C3" box="[1282,1451,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Q.L. Gan 3059</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F85E3F9B8FED6F9EF" box="[201,289,1615,1640]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nanjing, Shierdong,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F873EF9B8FD37F9EF" box="[532,704,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Y.L. Keng 1318</emphasis>
|
||||
(NAS).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8635F9B8FC83F9EF" box="[799,884,1615,1640]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Jiujiang, Mt. Lushan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8159F9B8FB1DF9EF" box="[1139,1258,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Y. Zou 187</emphasis>
|
||||
(LBG).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8063F9B8FA5FF9EF" box="[1353,1448,1615,1640]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shanyang, Banmiao,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8457F984FD24F90B" box="[381,723,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">J.X. Yang & Y.M. Liang 2567</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F860BF984FC62F90B" box="[801,917,1651,1676]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Qingdao, Mt. Laoshan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F819FF984FAA7F90B" box="[1205,1360,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">X.F. Jin 2824</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85A2F960FE29F937" box="[136,478,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Y.M. Zhang & C.H. Li 88071</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE, SDNU),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87A0F960FCB6F937" box="[650,833,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H.B. Chen 87-7</emphasis>
|
||||
(SDNU).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8691F960FBD4F937" box="[955,1059,1687,1712]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Kaihua, Wenshan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8020F960FA5CF937" box="[1290,1451,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">L. Hong 1751</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Lin’an, Mt. Qingliangfeng,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F873FF94CFD5FF953" box="[533,680,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">X.F. Jin 1732</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F879FF94CFD1AF953" box="[693,749,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">1733</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87D0F94CFCC5F953" box="[762,818,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">1734</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC), Mt. Tianmu,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F810BF94CFB49F953" box="[1057,1214,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">B.Y. Ding s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8036F94CFA5CF953" box="[1308,1451,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H. Migo s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(NAS, PE),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F843AF928FE3EF97F" box="[272,457,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">anonymous T-99</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Pan’an,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87ACF928FC46F97F" box="[646,945,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 2683</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).—
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F810CF928FB70F97F" bold="true" box="[1062,1159,1759,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F810CF928FB75F97F" box="[1062,1154,1759,1784]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F81A4F928FAEEF97F" box="[1166,1305,1759,1784]" country="Japan" name="Ehime" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Ehime Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Imabari-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F85A2F8F4FE62F89B" box="[136,405,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Hoshino & al. 22286</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY); Matsuyama-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87E1F8F4FCBEF89B" box="[715,841,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">J. Oda 805</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8672F8F4FC75F89B" box="[856,898,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">807</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F86C3F8F4FB41F89B" box="[1001,1206,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 01-105</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO); Ochi-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F80BDF8F4FEDFF8C7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 01-31</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO, TI).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F849BF8D0FD90F8C7" box="[433,615,1831,1856]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Hiroshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Fukuyama-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8637F8D0FBB8F8C7" box="[797,1103,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H. Watanabe & T.Saito s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY); Kure-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8018F8D0FEFAF8E3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Hoshino 22309 & al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY); Toyota-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F873AF8BCFD3DF8E3" box="[528,714,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 01-88</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F87F2F8BCFCEEF8E3" box="[728,793,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">01-93</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8651F8BCFC4AF8E3" box="[891,957,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">01-90</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO, TI),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F816DF8BCFB38F8E3" box="[1095,1231,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Saito s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8069F8BCFF34F80F" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Nagasaki Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Kamigata-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F84A9F898FDA1F80F" box="[387,598,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 86-125</emphasis>
|
||||
(TI); Tsushima-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F866DF898FBA8F80F" box="[839,1119,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Hoshino & al. 21318</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO, OKAY).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8006F898FA5FF80F" box="[1324,1448,1903,1928]" country="Japan" name="Saga" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Saga Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Higashi-Matsura-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F84AFF864FDB8F82B" box="[389,591,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 88-175</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO); Karatsu-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F866EF864FBBCF82B" box="[836,1099,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Hoshino & al. 21750</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F81EBF864FAF0F82B" box="[1217,1287,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">21765</emphasis>
|
||||
(TI); Minami- Matsura-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F8403F840FE0DF857" box="[297,506,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">T. Shimizu 88-195</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F874FF840FD08F857" box="[613,767,1975,2000]" country="Japan" name="Tochigi" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Tochigi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nikko,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F864EF840FBEFF857" box="[868,1048,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">U. Faurie 2303</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO).—
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F81BFF840FAF5F857" bold="true" box="[1173,1282,1975,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC5C95F81BFF840FB09F857" box="[1173,1278,1975,2000]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC5C95F8027F840FA5FF857" box="[1293,1448,1975,2000]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Jeollanam-do</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Haenam-gun, Mt. Ilseongsan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F84F1F82CFD5FF873" box="[475,680,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H. Im & al. 23408</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO); Yeonggwang-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC5C95F86CAF82CFB59F873" box="[992,1198,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">H. Im & al. 23434</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7813F1FFCAC95085A2F832FBB5F7A5" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" startId="8.[136,229,1989,2010]" targetBox="[151,1436,175,1965]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCAC95085A2F832FBB5F7A5" blockId="8.[136,1452,1989,2082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC95085A2F832FEC1F85D" bold="true" box="[136,310,1989,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 4. A–E.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCAC9508417F832FDCDF85D" authority="Z. P. Wang." authorityName="Z. P. Wang." box="[317,570,1989,2010]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chungii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC9508417F832FE33F85D" box="[317,452,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Carex chungii</emphasis>
|
||||
Z. P. Wang.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(A) habit; (B) staminate scale; (C) pistillate scale; (D) perigynium; (E) achene.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC9508012F832FA9CF85D" bold="true" box="[1336,1387,1989,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">F–K.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCAC9508058F832FE39F879" authority="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu." authorityName="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC9508058F832FEE5F879" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Carex truncatirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
S.W.Su & S.M.Xu.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(F) habit; (G) staminate spike; (H) staminate scale; (I) pistillate scale; (J) perigynium; (K) achene. (A–E from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC9508597F7FAFE83F7A5" box="[189,372,2061,2082]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">X.F. Jin & al. 2748</emphasis>
|
||||
in HTC; F–K from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCAC950871EF7FAFD02F7A5" box="[564,757,2061,2082]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="37">Y. Zheng & al. 2744</emphasis>
|
||||
in HTC; drawn by Xiao-feng Jin).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7813F1FFCBC95185A2FBB4FD89FBFB" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" startId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" targetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC95185A2FBB4FD89FBFB" blockId="9.[136,1452,1091,1148]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95185A2FBB4FF0AFBDF" bold="true" box="[136,253,1091,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution map of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC95184ECFBB4FDB9FBDF" box="[454,590,1091,1112]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chungii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95184ECFBB4FDB9FBDF" box="[454,590,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex chungii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and allied species. (A)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC9518605FBB4FC40FBDF" box="[815,951,1091,1112]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chungii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518605FBB4FC40FBDF" box="[815,951,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex chungii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; (B)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC95186C3FBB4FB44FBDF" box="[1001,1203,1091,1112]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95186C3FBB4FB44FBDF" box="[1001,1203,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex truncatirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; (C)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC95181CFFBB4FA5BFBDF" box="[1253,1452,1091,1112]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dapanshanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95181CFFBB4FA5BFBDF" box="[1253,1452,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex dapanshanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(■) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC95185FFFB90FE87FBFB" authorityName="X. F. Jin" authorityYear="2017" box="[213,368,1127,1148]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanpingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95185FFFB90FE87FBFB" box="[213,368,1127,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">C. nanpingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(●); (D)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC95184E2FB90FD8FFBFB" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1938" box="[456,632,1127,1148]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genkaiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95184E2FB90FD8FFBFB" box="[456,632,1127,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex genkaiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC95185A2FB5BFB3FFB6E" blockId="9.[136,1451,1196,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95185A2FB5BFF6AFB42" bold="true" box="[136,157,1196,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFCBC951858EFB5BFD04FB42" authority="X. F. Jin, Y. J. Zhao & Zi L. Chen" authorityName="X. F. Jin, Y. J. Zhao & Zi L. Chen" box="[164,755,1196,1221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dapanshanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC951858EFB5BFE6FFB42" bold="true" box="[164,408,1196,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Carex dapanshanica</emphasis>
|
||||
X.F.Jin, Y.J.Zhao & Zi L.Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF963E88FFCBC951860AFB5BFBE5FB42" author="Zhao, Y. J. & Shen, T. T. & Zheng Y. & Chen, Z. L. & Jin, X. F." box="[800,1042,1196,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" pagination="670 - 673" refId="ref10462" refString="Zhao, Y. J., Shen, T. T., Zheng Y., Chen, Z. L. & Jin, X. F. (2011) Carex dapanshanica sp. nov. (C. sect. Mitratae, Cyperaceae) from Zhejiang, China. Nordic Journal of Botany 29 (6): 670 - 673. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.2011.01132. x" type="journal article" year="2011">Zhao & al. 2011: 670</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Type:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFCBC9518155FB5BFB2CFB42" box="[1151,1243,1196,1221]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFCBC95181CFFB5BFABAFB42" box="[1253,1357,1196,1221]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Pan’an, Mt. Dapan,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFCBC9518424FB27FE5BFB6E" box="[270,428,1232,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" value="2010-04-25">25 April 2010</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC951849DFB27FD7AFB6E" box="[439,653,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">X.F. Jin & al. 2530</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFCBC95187B6FB27FCF3FB6E" box="[668,772,1232,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: HTC!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFCBC9518677FB27FC4AFB6E" box="[861,957,1232,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: HTC!, ZM!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFCBC9518140FB27FB37FB6E" box="[1130,1216,1232,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC95185A2FAEFFEA1F966" blockId="9.[136,1452,1304,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Perennial. Rhizome short, cespitose, woody, obliquely ascending. Culms
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC95186E3FAEFFBCEFAB6" box="[969,1081,1304,1329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="cm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">25–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, obtusely trigonous, slender, smooth, with grayish brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than or equaling to culms,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC9518182FACBFAF3FAD2" box="[1192,1284,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, reflexed at margin, scabrous on upper surfaces. Bracts shortly leaf-like or setaceous, sheathing; sheaths
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC9518185FA97FAEDFAFE" box="[1199,1306,1376,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Spikes 2–4, upper 2 spikes approximate; terminal one staminate or sometimes with a few pistillate flowers, clavate-cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC95185A2FA5FFF2CFA46" box="[136,219,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC951840BFA5FFE89FA46" box="[289,382,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, pedunculate; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC95186C6FA5FFB9FFA46" box="[1004,1128,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC9518185FA5FFAFBFA46" box="[1199,1292,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, densely flowered. Staminate scales brown or purplish brown, elliptic-lanceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC9518680FA3BFBECFA62" box="[938,1051,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtuse at apex, with yellowish brown 1-veined costa. Pistillate scales reddish brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC95187DBFA07FC93F98E" box="[753,868,1520,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate or narrowly ovate, with green 3-veined costa excurrent into a short awn or acuminate at apex. Perigynia ellipsoid-obovoid, nearly equaling to pistillate scales, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC951859BF9CFFEFEF9D6" box="[177,265,1592,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtusely trigonous, glabrous, green, distinctly veined, gradually contracted into ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC9518024F9CFFAA6F9D6" box="[1294,1361,1592,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
beak at apex; orifice 2 lobed with minute teeth. Achenes loosely enveloped, ovoid, trigonous, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC95181ABF9ABFB2FF9F2" box="[1153,1240,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, yellow, with the 3 angles constricted at middle, sometimes not constricted, lateral sides concave above and below, attenuated into a shortly stipitate base, abruptly contracted and then widened at apex into a discoid-annulate style-base; style thickened at base; stigmas 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC9518597F91BFE20F8AE" blockId="9.[136,1452,1304,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518597F91BFDF0F882" bold="true" box="[189,519,1772,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Endemic to Pan’an County of East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFCBC95186BDF91BFC2DF882" box="[919,986,1772,1797]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFCBC95186C1F91BFBB3F882" box="[1003,1092,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows on cliffs or roadsides at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFCBC951847BF8E7FE24F8AE" box="[337,467,1808,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="335.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="220.0">
|
||||
220–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D0188F0FFCBC95184A3F8E7FE24F8AE" box="[393,467,1808,1833]" count="450" pageId="9" pageNumber="38" type="generic">450 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC9518597F8C3FCBDF8CA" blockId="9.[136,1452,1304,1941]" box="[189,842,1844,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518597F8C3FEA8F8CA" bold="true" box="[189,351,1844,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowers and fruits in mid April to mid May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFCBC9518597F8AFFB54F812" blockId="9.[136,1452,1304,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518597F8AFFD3FF8F6" bold="true" box="[189,712,1879,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFCBC951874EF8AFFD34F8F6" box="[612,707,1880,1905]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFCBC95187F9F8AFFCCCF8F6" box="[723,827,1880,1905]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Pan’an, Mt. Dapan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC951811FF8AFFAEFF8F6" box="[1077,1304,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">X.F. Jin & al. 2521</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518000F8AFFA95F8F6" box="[1322,1378,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">2523</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518059F8AFFA5CF8F6" box="[1395,1451,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">2529</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Shuangxi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518473F88BFD74F812" box="[345,643,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 2681</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC95187BBF88BFD3EF812" box="[657,713,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">2682</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFCBC9518603F88BFBBDF812" box="[809,1098,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="38">X.F. Jin & Y.Y. Zhou 3020</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2FF68FDADFF5B" blockId="10.[136,1454,159,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285A2FF68FF6AFF3F" bold="true" box="[136,157,159,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C952858FFF68FDB3FF3F" authority="Ohwi (1938: 34)" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1938" box="[165,580,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genkaiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952858FFF68FE89FF3F" bold="true" box="[165,382,159,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex genkaiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF963E88FFC8C95284AFFF68FDB3FF3F" author="Ohwi, J." box="[389,580,159,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" pagination="29 - 41" refId="ref10176" refString="Ohwi, J. (1938) Symbolae ad floram Asiae orietalis 16. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 7 (1): 29 - 41." type="journal article" year="1938">Ohwi (1938: 34)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Type:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C9528780FF68FCF5FF3F" box="[682,770,159,184]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Kyushu,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528659FF68FBE0FF3F" box="[883,1047,159,184]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fukuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mt. Fukuchiyama,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C95281DDFF68FA7CFF3F" box="[1271,1419,159,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1936-06-14">14 Jun. 1936</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95280BDFF68FEE2FF5B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">T. Tateishi s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528409FF34FE7EFF5B" box="[291,393,195,220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, KYO!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C95284D1FF34FDA5FF5B" box="[507,594,195,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2FEF3FD96FD27" blockId="10.[136,1452,260,954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Perennial. Rhizome short, cespitose, woody. Culms
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95287FCFEF3FCB1FE9A" box="[726,838,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="25.0">25–50 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, trigonous, smooth, with brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culms, or nearly equaling in length; blades
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95286BDFED0FC02FEC7" box="[919,1013,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, flat, scabrous on upper margins. Bracts leaf-like or shortly leaf-like, sheathing; sheaths
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952862CFEBDFC82FEE4" box="[774,885,330,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="5.0">5–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Spikes 3–5, the lowermost remote, uppers approximate; terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952860EFE9AFC67FE01" box="[804,912,365,390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95286F5FE9AFBC8FE01" box="[991,1087,365,390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, subsessile; lateral spikes pistillate, narrowly cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95284CCFE66FDCEFE2D" box="[486,569,401,426]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528754FE66FD07FE2D" box="[638,752,401,426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, rather densely flowered. Staminate scale pale brown, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95285A2FE43FF3FFE4A" box="[136,200,436,461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, narrowly ovate-elliptic, obtuse at apex, with brown 1-veined costa. Pistillate scales yellowish brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528047FE43FF43FE77" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate or broadly ovate, with green 3-veined costa excurrent into a short awn, or acute at apex. Perigynia ovoid, longer than pistillate scales,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952873BFE0DFD74FD94" box="[529,643,506,531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtusely trigonous, yellowish green, sparsely pubescent, distinctly veined, gradually contracted to a ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952870FFDEAFD8CFDB1" box="[549,635,541,566]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long beak; orifice 2 lobed with minute teeth. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95284CAFDB6FDD4FDDD" box="[480,547,577,602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, castaneous, with the 3 angles constricted at middle, lateral sides concave above and below, attenuated into a shortly stipitate base, contracted to a
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952868CFD93FBDBFDFA" box="[934,1068,612,637]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long neck-like appendage at apex; style slightly thickened at base; stigmas 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597FD5DFC01FD61" blockId="10.[136,1452,260,954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597FD5DFE1CFD44" bold="true" box="[189,491,682,707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
―It distributes in East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C95287DAFD5DFCC1FD44" box="[752,822,682,707]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, South Honshu, Sikoku and Kyushu of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C95281DEFD5DFAC3FD44" box="[1268,1332,682,707]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C952806EFD5DFA69FD44" box="[1348,1438,682,707]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows in meadows, slopes, forests or roadsides at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528657FD3AFC05FD61" box="[893,1010,717,742]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="110.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||||
20‒
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D0188F0FFC8C952868DFD3AFC05FD61" box="[935,1010,717,742]" count="200" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="generic">200 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597FD06FCA6FC8D" blockId="10.[136,1452,260,954]" box="[189,849,752,778]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597FD06FEB4FC8D" bold="true" box="[189,323,753,778]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
―Flowers and fruits in later April to mid May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597FCE3FC8CFC3D" blockId="10.[136,1452,260,954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597FCE3FD37FCAA" bold="true" box="[189,704,787,813]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C9528776FCE3FD4CFCAA" box="[604,699,788,813]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95287EDFCE3FCD8FCAA" box="[711,815,788,813]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Ningbo, Zhenhai,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952812EFCE3FB72FCAA" box="[1028,1157,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Y.Y. Ho 964</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE).—
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95281C8FCE3FAB4FCAA" bold="true" box="[1250,1347,788,813]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C95281C8FCE3FAC9FCAA" box="[1250,1342,788,813]" name="Japan" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528063FCE3FF34FCD7" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fukuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nogata-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528479FCC0FDEDFCD7" box="[339,538,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">T. Shimizu 84-578</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO, TI),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528789FCC0FCB3FCD7" box="[675,836,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Y. Koga 17151</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952867BFCC0FC60FCD7" box="[849,919,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">17152</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95286D3FCC0FB63FCD7" box="[1017,1172,823,848]" country="Japan" name="Kagawa" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Kagawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Shohzu-gun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952801BFCC0FF15FCF4" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Hoshino & al. 6932</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952847FFCADFE00FCF4" box="[341,503,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S. Mitani 7368</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528729FCADFDD8FCF4" box="[515,559,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528788FCADFCDFFCF4" box="[674,808,858,883]" country="Japan" name="Osaka" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Osaka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Higashi-Osaka-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528127FCADFB26FCF4" box="[1037,1233,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">T. Shimizu, 20390</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528018FCADFA5FFCF4" box="[1330,1448,858,883]" country="Japan" name="Saga" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Saga Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Takeo-shi,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952842FFC8AFDE4FC11" box="[261,531,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">T. Hoshino & al. 21718</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95287A6FC8AFD25FC11" box="[652,722,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">21776</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO, OKAY, TI),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528696FC8AFB40FC11" box="[956,1207,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S. Iwamura 20080425</emphasis>
|
||||
(OKAY).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C952801AFC8AFF34FC3D" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Wakayama Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Wakayama-shi, Miyama,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95284C1FC56FD3EFC3D" box="[491,713,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S. Yamamoto 23794</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95287FDFC56FCEAFC3D" box="[727,797,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">24037</emphasis>
|
||||
(KYO).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2FC14FD2AFBC3" blockId="10.[136,1451,995,1092]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285A2FC14FF6AFC7B" bold="true" box="[136,157,995,1020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C952858EFC14FE1FFC7B" authority="X. F. Jin" authorityName="X. F. Jin" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,488,995,1020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanpingensis" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952858EFC14FE78FC7B" bold="true" box="[164,399,995,1020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex nanpingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
X.F.Jin
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2402210FFC8C95284DEFC14FD93FC7B" box="[500,612,995,1020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C95287ABFC14FADBFC7B" authority="Y. C. Tang & S. Yun Liang" authorityName="Y. C. Tang & S. Yun Liang" box="[641,1324,995,1020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="chungii" variety="rigida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95287ABFC14FCE8FC7B" box="[641,799,995,1020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex chungii</emphasis>
|
||||
Z.P.Wang var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95286E3FC14FBFAFC7B" box="[969,1037,995,1020]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">rigida</emphasis>
|
||||
Y.C.Tang & S.Yun Liang
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in L.K.Dai & S.Y.Liang, Fl. Reipubl.
|
||||
<bibCitation id="5E2D4B15FFC8C9528487FBF0FD19FBA7" box="[429,750,1031,1056]" journal="Popularis Sin." page="522" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" score="1.0" volume="12" year="2000">Popularis Sin. 12: 522. 2000</bibCitation>
|
||||
. Type:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C9528678FBF0FC59FBA7" box="[850,942,1031,1056]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528692FBF0FBF3FBA7" box="[952,1028,1031,1056]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nanping,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C9528156FBF0FAE4FBA7" box="[1148,1299,1031,1056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1931-03-13">13 Mar. 1931</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528035FBF0FA5CFBA7" box="[1311,1451,1031,1056]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Y. Ling 2213</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C95285BAFBDCFF0FFBC3" box="[144,248,1067,1092]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: PE-01862857!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528499FBDCFDFFFBC3" box="[435,520,1067,1092]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: FJNU!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C9528755FBDCFD22FBC3" box="[639,725,1067,1092]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2FB9CFA79F980" blockId="10.[136,1452,1131,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Perennial. Rhizome short, cespitose, woody, sometimes stoloniferous. Culms
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95286C1FB9CFBADFB03" box="[1003,1114,1131,1156]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="30.0">30–45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, trigonous, scabrous, with dark brown or brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culms, or nearly equaling in length; blades
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528011FB79FA5BFB20" box="[1339,1452,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, flat, scabrous on upper margins. Bracts shortly leaf-like or setaceous, sheathing; sheaths
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952819AFB45FAECFB4C" box="[1200,1307,1202,1227]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Spikes 4 or 5, remote; terminal spike staminate, cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95287FCFB22FCDFFB69" box="[726,808,1237,1262]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528645FB22FC3CFB69" box="[879,971,1237,1262]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, pedunculate; lateral spikes pistillate, with the lowermost ones arising from the middle of culms, narrowly cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528122FB0FFB98FA96" box="[1032,1135,1272,1297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C952819FFB0FFAE6FA96" box="[1205,1297,1272,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, loosely flowered. Staminate scales pale yellow or pale brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95287C3FAECFCADFAB3" box="[745,858,1307,1332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="5.0">5–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, oblanceolate, with brown 3-veined costa, acute at apex. Pistillate scales pale green or pale brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C95287E9FAC9FCC1FAD0" box="[707,822,1342,1367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obovate, with green 3-veined costa excurrent into a mucro at apex. Perigynia rhombic-ovoid, longer than pistillate scales,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528680FA95FBEBFAFC" box="[938,1052,1378,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtusely trigonous, yellowish green, sparsely pubescent or nearly glabrous, distinctly veined, gradually contracted to a
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528177FA72FB14FA19" box="[1117,1251,1413,1438]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long beak; orifice 2 lobed with short teeth. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC8C9528126FA5FFB88FA46" box="[1036,1151,1448,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, castaneous, with the 3 angles constricted at middle, lateral sides concave both above and below, attenuated into a shortly stipitate base, abruptly contracted and then widened at apex into a discoid-annulate style-base; style thickened at base; stigmas 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597F9E5FF0DF9C9" blockId="10.[136,1452,1131,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597F9E5FE01F9AC" bold="true" box="[189,502,1554,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
―Endemic to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C952878FF9E5FCA9F9AC" box="[677,862,1554,1579]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C95286A4F9E5FC26F9AC" box="[910,977,1554,1579]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C95286CDF9E5FBB2F9AC" box="[999,1093,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows under forests or at roadsides.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597F9AFFCA8F9F6" blockId="10.[136,1452,1131,1755]" box="[189,863,1623,1649]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597F9AFFEB4F9F6" bold="true" box="[189,323,1624,1649]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
―Flowers and fruits in mid March to late April.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC8C9528597F98CFAF4F95C" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597F98CFF02F930" blockId="10.[136,1452,1131,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597F98CFE93F913" bold="true" box="[189,356,1659,1684]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The epithet refers to Nanping,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528792F98CFD1FF913" box="[696,744,1659,1684]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality were the original material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C95281A1F98CFA8EF913" box="[1163,1401,1659,1684]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="chungii" variety="rigida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95281A1F98CFB08F913" box="[1163,1279,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">C. chungii</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952801FF98CFA8EF913" box="[1333,1401,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">rigida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C9528597F935FAF4F95C" blockId="10.[136,1452,1131,1755]" box="[189,1283,1729,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528597F935FD36F95C" bold="true" box="[189,705,1729,1755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C9528777F935FD4BF95C" box="[605,700,1730,1755]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95287E2F935FCE3F95C" box="[712,788,1730,1755]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Taining, Mt. Emeifeng,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528101F935FB5DF95C" box="[1067,1194,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">E.X. Li 005</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
290
data/03/AE/F2/03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA.xml
Normal file
290
data/03/AE/F2/03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
|
|||
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||||
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|
||||
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<mods:detail id="BFC65A8C5FCB788A33D6F10CE903CD8F" type="pubDate">
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="BE59BFEB7AB12F5CCAA7649734849A34">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
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<treatment id="03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC8C95285A2F8F3FA5CF89A" box="[136,1451,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2F8F3FA5CF89A" blockId="10.[136,1451,1796,2063]" box="[136,1451,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="D0F0F415FFC8C95285A2F8F3FA5CF89A" box="[136,1451,1796,1821]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285A2F8F3FF6AF89A" bold="true" box="[136,157,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C952858FF8F3FD08F89A" ID-CoL="RCD7" authority="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu (1989: 45)" authorityName="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1989" box="[165,767,1796,1821]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952858FF8F3FE53F89A" bold="true" box="[165,420,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex truncatirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
S.W.Su & S.M.Xu (1989: 45)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528620F8F3FCB1F89A" box="[778,838,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C952864CF8F3FC35F89A" box="[870,962,1796,1821]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95286E6F8F3FBE1F89A" box="[972,1046,1796,1821]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Taihu, Lidu,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C952819EF8F3FABDF89A" box="[1204,1354,1796,1821]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1983-04-28">28 Apr. 1983</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952807CF8F3FA5CF89A" box="[1366,1451,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S.W. Su</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC8C95385A2F8DFFD73FD0A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2F8DFFCDAF8C6" blockId="10.[136,1451,1796,2063]" box="[136,813,1832,1857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285A2F8DFFF39F8C6" box="[136,206,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">83164</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C95285F7F8DFFEB2F8C6" box="[221,325,1832,1857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: ACM!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C952848FF8DFFE0DF8C6" box="[421,506,1832,1857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: PE!). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C9528765F8DFFD33F8C6" box="[591,708,1832,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1989,2010]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-16@8.[151,1436,175,1965]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. A–E. Carex chungii Z. P. Wang. (A) habit; (B) staminate scale; (C) pistillate scale; (D) perigynium; (E) achene. F–K. Carex truncatirostris S.W.Su & S.M.Xu. (F) habit; (G) staminate spike; (H) staminate scale; (I) pistillate scale; (J) perigynium; (K) achene. (A–E from X.F. Jin & al. 2748 in HTC; F–K from Y. Zheng & al. 2744 in HTC; drawn by Xiao-feng Jin)." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 4F–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC8C95287E5F8DFFCD3F8C6" box="[719,804,1832,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2F8BAFD9FF802" blockId="10.[136,1451,1796,2063]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C95285B6F8BAFC51F8E5" authority="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu (1989: 47)" authorityName="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1989" box="[156,934,1869,1890]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" form="erostris" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="truncatirostris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285B6F8BAFE91F8E5" box="[156,358,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex truncatirostris</emphasis>
|
||||
S.W.Su & S.M.Xu f.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528712F8BAFD77F8E5" box="[568,640,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">erostris</emphasis>
|
||||
S.W.Su & S.M.Xu (1989: 47)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C952869AF8BAFBF3F8E5" box="[944,1028,1869,1890]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C952817DF8BAFB52F8E5" box="[1111,1189,1869,1890]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C9528184F8BAFB19F8E5" box="[1198,1262,1869,1890]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Taihu, Shanlong,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C95280B5F8BAFED6F802" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1979-05-01">1 May 1979</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528401F887FE42F802" box="[299,437,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S.W. Su 79051</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C95284E8F887FDEDF802" box="[450,538,1904,1925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ACM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2F865FE04F84D" blockId="10.[136,1451,1796,2063]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C95285B4F865FD8CF820" authority="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu (1989: 47)" authorityName="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1989" box="[158,635,1938,1959]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anhuiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285B4F865FEBFF820" box="[158,328,1938,1959]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex anhuiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F4924FFC8C952847BF865FD8CF820" box="[337,635,1938,1959]" collectingDate="1981-04-20" collectionCode="ACM, PE" collectorName="S. W. Su" country="China" county="Type" location="Liukou" municipality="Xiuning" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">S.W.Su & S.M.Xu (1989: 47)</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95287ADF865FD29F820" box="[647,734,1938,1959]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62D93BF5FFC8C95287CCF865FCEEF820" box="[742,793,1938,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C952861EF865FC75F820" box="[820,898,1938,1959]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95286A7F865FC3AF820" box="[909,973,1938,1959]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCD903FFC8C95286F3F865FBDDF820" box="[985,1066,1938,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Xiuning</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED815A2FFC8C952811CF865FB89F820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA:8ED815A2FFC8C952811CF865FB89F820" box="[1078,1150,1938,1959]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Xiuning" name="Liukou" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Anhui">Liukou</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C95281A1F865FAF8F820" box="[1163,1295,1938,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1981-04-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFD9C51FFC8C95281A1F865FAF8F820" box="[1163,1295,1938,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1981-04-20">20 Apr. 1981</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528036F865FA5CF820" box="[1308,1451,1938,1959]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F226AFFFC8C9528036F865FA91F820" box="[1308,1382,1938,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S.W. Su</collectorName>
|
||||
81008
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C95285EEF842FEEBF84D" box="[196,284,1973,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ACM!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528445F842FE40F84D" box="[367,439,1973,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, PE!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC8C95285A2F82FFE04F788" blockId="10.[136,1451,1796,2063]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0738FAFFC8C95285B1F82FFD65F86A" authority="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu (1989: 48)" authorityName="S. W. Su & S. M. Xu" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1989" box="[155,658,2008,2029]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xuanchengensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95285B1F82FFE85F86A" box="[155,370,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Carex xuanchengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6F4924FFC8C952845DF82FFD65F86A" box="[375,658,2008,2029]" collectingDate="1985-04-14" collectionCode="ACM, PE" collectorName="S. W. Su" country="China" county="Type" location="Xikou" municipality="Xuancheng" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">S.W.Su & S.M.Xu (1989: 48)</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C95287B1F82FFD19F86A" box="[667,750,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62D93BF5FFC8C95287D8F82FFCD2F86A" box="[754,805,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC8C952866AF82FFC79F86A" box="[832,910,2008,2029]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC8C95286BCF82FFC21F86A" box="[918,982,2008,2029]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCD903FFC8C95286F4F82FFBB9F86A" box="[990,1102,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">Xuancheng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED815A2FFC8C952817CF82FFB63F86A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AEF26FFFC8C95385A2F8F3FE81FBBA:8ED815A2FFC8C952817CF82FFB63F86A" box="[1110,1172,2008,2029]" country="China" county="Type" municipality="Xuancheng" name="Xikou" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Anhui">Xikou</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB965B9FFC8C95281B7F82FFAEDF86A" box="[1181,1306,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1985-04-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFD9C51FFC8C95281B7F82FFAEDF86A" box="[1181,1306,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" value="1985-04-14">14 Apr. 1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC8C9528009F82FFA5CF86A" box="[1315,1451,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F226AFFFC8C9528009F82FFA9DF86A" box="[1315,1386,2008,2029]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39">S.W. Su</collectorName>
|
||||
85067
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C95285EEF80DFEEBF788" box="[196,284,2042,2063]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, ACM!;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54BCFDDBFFC8C9528445F80DFE40F788" box="[367,439,2042,2063]" pageId="10" pageNumber="39" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, PE!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC9C95385A2FF57FD73FD0A" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Perennial. Rhizome short, cespitose, woody. Culms
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C95387F4FF57FCBAFF3E" box="[734,845,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">10–40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, trigonous, filiform, smooth, with brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves longer than or equaling to culms, rarely shorter than culms; blades
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C953818DFF33FAD8FF5A" box="[1191,1327,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, flat, scabrous on upper margins. Bracts setaceous, shortly sheathing; sheaths
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C95386FCFF1FFBC0FE86" box="[982,1079,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Spikes 3–5, upper 2 or 3 approximate; terminal spike staminate, sometimes with a few pistillate flowers, linear-cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C95381F9FEFBFAD1FEA2" box="[1235,1318,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538047FEFBFF43FECE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, subsessile, rarely pedunculate; lateral spikes pistillate, with the lowermost arising from the base of culms, narrowly cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538454FEA3FE24FEEA" box="[382,467,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538737FEA3FD66FEEA" box="[541,657,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, loosely flowered. Staminate scale pale brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C95381DCFEA3FA9DFEEA" box="[1270,1386,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obovate-oblong, oblong or elliptic-oblong, with greenish brown 3-veined costa excurrent into a short-mucro or obtuse at apex. Pistillate scales pale brown or yellowish brown,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C953863EFE6BFC7FFE32" box="[788,904,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obovate or obovate-oblong, with green 3- veined costa excurrent into a short-mucro, or obtuse to marginated at apex. Perigynia rhombic-ovoid, longer than pistillate scales,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538469FE13FE41FE7A" box="[323,438,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, obtusely trigonous, green or yellowish green, sparsely pubescent, distinctly veined, gradually contracted to a
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538489FDFFFDDDFDA6" box="[419,554,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long beak; orifice 2 lobed with short teeth. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538467FDDBFE48FDC2" box="[333,447,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, castaneous, with the 3 angles constricted at middle, lateral sides concave above and below, attenuated into a shortly stipitate base, abruptly contracted and then widened at apex into a discoid-annulate style-base; style thickened at base; stigmas 3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31D10F2FFC9C9538597FD6FFE81FBBA" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC9C9538597FD6FFF14FD7E" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538597FD6FFDF4FD36" bold="true" box="[189,515,664,689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Endemic to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC9C95387A2FD6FFD38FD36" box="[648,719,664,689]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. This species is distributed in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C953813CFD6FFBA8FD36" box="[1046,1119,664,689]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C9538143FD6FFB41FD36" box="[1129,1206,664,689]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C95381EAFD6FFAE3FD36" box="[1216,1300,664,689]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C9538062FD6FFA5BFD36" box="[1352,1452,664,689]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
provinces of East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC9C9538478FD4BFE62FD52" box="[338,405,700,725]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133C5FFCFFC9C953848FFD4BFE0AFD52" box="[421,509,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1091,1112]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,190,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1066]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Carex chungii and allied species. (A) Carex chungii; (B) Carex truncatirostris; (C) Carex dapanshanica (■) and C. nanpingensis (●); (D) Carex genkaiensis." pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows in meadows, slopes, bamboo forests, or roadsides at an elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFFEE9CFFC9C9538059FD4BFF28FD7E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="625.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="100.0">100‒ 1150 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC9C9538597FCF3FCBDFC9A" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,1085]" box="[189,842,772,797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538597FCF3FEA8FC9A" bold="true" box="[189,351,772,797]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
Flowers and fruits in mid April to mid May.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB84379FFC9C9538597FCDFFE81FBBA" blockId="11.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538597FCDFFD32FCC6" bold="true" box="[189,709,807,833]" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Additional specimens examined:―
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31003E9FFC9C953874BFCDFFD37FCC6" box="[609,704,808,833]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C95387E5FCDFFCEEFCC6" box="[719,793,808,833]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Qingyang, Mt. Jiuhua,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538104FCDFFA94FCC6" box="[1070,1379,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 3391</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538059FCDFFA5CFCC6" box="[1395,1451,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">3392</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Taihu, Dashan,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95384A5FCBBFD41FCE2" box="[399,694,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 3418</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95387E9FCBBFD0CFCE2" box="[707,763,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">3419</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538670FCBBFC0EFCE2" box="[858,1017,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">S.W. Su 83098</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM); Xiuning, Mt. Qiyun,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538061FCBBFF08FC0E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Y. Zheng & al. 2721</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538426FC87FEB3FC0E" box="[268,324,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2722</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C953847BFC87FE7EFC0E" box="[337,393,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2723</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95384BCFC87FE39FC0E" box="[406,462,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2724</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Xuancheng, Huayang,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538601FC87FC3DFC0E" box="[811,970,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">S.W. Su 85082</emphasis>
|
||||
(ACM), Xikou,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95381A9FC87FAA8FC0E" box="[1155,1375,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Y. Zheng & al. 2733</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538046FC87FA53FC0E" box="[1388,1444,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2734</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95385A2FC63FF37FC2A" box="[136,192,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2735</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95385E4FC63FEF1FC2A" box="[206,262,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2736</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C953843FFC63FEBAFC2A" box="[277,333,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2737</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538471FC63FE64FC2A" box="[347,403,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2741</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C953848BFC63FE2EFC2A" box="[417,473,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2743</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95384CDFC63FDE8FC2A" box="[487,543,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">2744</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Yuexi, Meili,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538630FC63FBB2FC2A" box="[794,1093,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin & W.J. Chen 3428</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C953818FFC63FB03FC2A" box="[1189,1268,916,941]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: without precise locality,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95385C3FC4FFEAEFC56" box="[233,345,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">P.Z.Ye 93</emphasis>
|
||||
(PE).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C9538488FC4FFE0DFC56" box="[418,506,952,977]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nanjing, Mt. Qixia,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95387C0FC4FFC53FC56" box="[746,932,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">C.Y. Chiao 2089</emphasis>
|
||||
(KUN); Yixing, Qianya,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95381E9FC4FFAA5FC56" box="[1219,1362,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">S.H. Mao 26</emphasis>
|
||||
(NAS).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C38D9BFFC9C95385A2FC2BFF07FC72" box="[136,240,988,1013]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Hangzhou,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538457FC2BFDE3FC72" box="[381,532,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin 6993</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C953875CFC2BFC62FC72" box="[630,917,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin & H. Wang 1465</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Lin’an, Mt. Tianmu,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95381CFFC2BFAA5FC72" box="[1253,1362,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin 2</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95385A2FBF7FEEDFB9E" box="[136,282,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">H. Migo s. n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(NAS, PE); Pan’an, Lingkou,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538758FBF7FCFAFB9E" box="[626,781,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">L. Hong 3082</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC), Molin,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C9538695FBF7FB15FB9E" box="[959,1250,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin & W.J Chen 2674</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC); Shanghu,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9739F6BFFC9C95385A2FBD3FEEAFBBA" box="[136,285,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="40">X.F. Jin 2657</emphasis>
|
||||
(HTC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
474
data/03/B0/A1/03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F.xml
Normal file
474
data/03/B0/A1/03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
|
|||
<document id="A009473D75D3BF2C501A23D9A0EFF6C0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.317.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725563670382" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Carrión, Juan F., Cordeiro, Inês & Amorim, André Márcio" docDate="2017" docId="03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.317.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 317 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Bernardia hamadryadica J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FF89D956FFE0FF83C83F796CFFA6FF96" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bernardia (Euphorbiaceae) from the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1725563739920" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="00317D85173C0068C58273B726AA8296" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="02C01792DBCD7F8E907AE08E0BF2DECE">
|
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<mods:title id="F149533BDEFB407DE2F14BFABBA9616A">A new species of Bernardia (Euphorbiaceae) from the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia State, Brazil</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0A2C7ABAC86554BD9204AA041CC62E4E" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="7C12574F5A1D50C83883901ABA76B2D9">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="10C1BFEBEE40222F493A3C2B4D70509B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4B319575E9478374FA388F252CE33590">Carrión, Juan F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C6EBAF77B3F13D067534913754F8DDE9" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="A4F1FD4C97CD260E5B77ABA6BD1772B8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="58ABC93369B4C2F455E4C1250C6297F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="35AC9BDE45D472C11C09B2E7571E43BD">Cordeiro, Inês</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B535B847C10C57D3175DADF173EAE7C2">Instituto de Botânica, Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, Av. Miguel Stéfano, 3687, 04301 - 902, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="88DB8905DBB78B8589F9D151A40F8D42" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="35B0A156B232B7B1EA8C5B55BE438309">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21C825995FB0E446F95490D3C7A8E44B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B41887F9C837224BEC49FF24EADD8E5D">Amorim, André Márcio</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="64E2877406C3C100F2D68E680975129B">Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Km 16 Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, 45600 - 970, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil & Herbário Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, CEPEC, Km 22 Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, 45650 - 000, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6349488D0CFAE5073BCD1732B828D103">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="C2B8304A99F0ACC69A6DD3AC527EAF49" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F92AE3560DD58856E19811D9F6E6CF7F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D5986C5AC8A40ECA0EB00186A86B4084">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="FBFE15F7B216659267A756078773E1D6">
|
||||
<mods:date id="62D1F5EA4179424DC22DB8E30F3F9B8C">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="43D4803CDC3AAA4C4422B7EC8A1F9A7D" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7097BA9EAA2BD68D0FA2EE8C7A8977E3">2017-08-11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0123D1390EE90E0E7760A72F8B831307" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E190DFA1CFDCDB9E8A18170BB71D6AB0">317</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D987B9BA8EBCBF98FE57A3C5B5DCF37E" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="46FF61A2A899613DC9E157A37656BF52">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="EB9DA110B9C24E84FA6BC64E506B4976" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="DA99EDA4FF208C98B77C295CE3D1E22C">69</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="CB0B59258DC9966BAFA3691215D983CD">75</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="D0FACFA3E1F0EA02955C1B2B6EB752A4">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C5A34EF19670F073BA463E8B2A9F2828">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.1.7</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="75BC140C2E97DFA64993A024AF875153">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="02B6F438BBF5305D1CD06283BC6F171D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.317.1.7</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C23C390BD2476622A86116C19361BF70" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE1FF82C8B77B01FC3FFD1E" box="[136,921,621,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE1FF82C8B77B01FC3FFD1E" blockId="1.[136,921,621,648]" box="[136,921,621,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<heading id="D0EEA754FFE1FF82C8B77B01FC3FFD1E" box="[136,921,621,648]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE1FF82C8B77B01FD18FD1E" ID-CoL="8WRQ8" authority="J.F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,702,621,648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8B77B01FE0CFD1E" bold="true" box="[136,426,621,648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
J.F. Carrión & Cordeiro
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82CAF67B03FCB8FD1E" box="[713,798,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E7151FFE1FF82CAF67B03FCB8FD1E" box="[713,798,623,648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13220CBDFFE1FF82CB127B03FC36FD1E" box="[813,912,623,648]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1907,1928]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,2028,2049]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1435,192,1878]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1416,190,1956]" captionTargetBox-2="[193,1425,1132,1976]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@2.[151,1436,187,1879]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[158,1430,175,1971]" captionTargetId-2="figure-425@4.[151,1436,1094,2003]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Bernardia hamadryadica. A) Staminate branch; B) Detail of petiole and stipules; C) Abaxial leaf surface showing vein pattern, indumentum and slightly prominent disk-shaped glands; D) Staminate inflorescence; E) Staminate flower; F) Bract of staminate flower; G) Fruiting branch; H) Detail of leaf lamina margin with gland at the tip of the teeth; I) Pistillate flower; J) Bract of staminate flower; K) Gynoecium; L) Fruits; M) Seeds in dorsal, lateral and ventral views. Drawings by Klei Sousa, A–F based on J.F. Carrión 1730 and G–M based on J.F. Carrión 1731." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Bernardia hamadryadica. A) Habit; B) Staminate short branches; C) Abaxial leaf surface; D) Staminate inflorescences; E) Pistillate inflorescence; F) Fruits; G) Caatinga vegetation from the type locality. Photos A, B, E and F by J.F. Carrión; C, D and G by Rafael Gomes." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Bernardia hamadryadica (black circles) in the Chapada Diamantina, northern extension of the Espinhaço Range (dark gray area)." pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Figs.1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE1FF82C8B77BF9FDCAFC80" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE1FF82C8B77BF9FDCAFC80" blockId="1.[136,1452,661,790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8B77BF9FF64FD3C" bold="true" box="[136,194,661,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30E50A8FFE1FF82C8E47BF9FE92FD3C" box="[219,308,661,682]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DDDEDAFFE1FF82C9017BF9FEDCFD3C" box="[318,378,661,682]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mun. Morro do Chapéu. Exterior do Buraco do Possidônio. Acesso pela estrada para Bonito (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CD2C7BF9FAE5FD3C" box="[1299,1347,661,682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
de estrada de asfalto), entrada à direita (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C9E87BD5FDB3FD58" box="[471,533,697,718]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
em estrada de cascalho), estrada à esquerda passando por uma cancela (0,6 km).
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE1FF82CD1A7BD5FA01FD58" box="[1317,1447,697,718]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="1" seconds="50.1" value="-11.64725">11º38’50.1”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE1FF82C8827BB1FEEEFD64" box="[189,328,733,754]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="1" seconds="10.6" value="-41.26961">41º16’10.6”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C9BA7BB1FE63FD64" box="[389,453,733,754]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFA736F8FFE1FF82C9F07BB1FDDBFD64" box="[463,637,733,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2016-12-01">1 December 2016</date>
|
||||
, staminate fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82CB347BB1FB35FD64" box="[779,1171,733,754]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">J.F. Carrión & R.G. Barbosa-Silva 1730</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A2AE9AFFE1FF82CC9F7BB1FB50FD64" box="[1184,1270,733,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
HUEFS!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A2AE9AFFE1FF82CD627BB1FA0AFD64" box="[1373,1452,733,754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
ALCB!, CEPEC!, K!, MO!, NY!, RB!, SP!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE1FF82C8B77A2CFD02FC53" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE1FF82C8B77A2CFD02FC53" blockId="1.[136,1452,832,2081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8B77A2CFEA3FCCF" bold="true" box="[136,261,832,857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE1FF82C91E7A2CFD9AFCCF" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[289,572,832,857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C91E7A2CFD9AFCCF" box="[289,572,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be recognized by the combination of its shrubby habit, inflorescences and young leaves usually produced on short shoots, membranaceous leaf laminas less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC577A08FB07FCEB" box="[1128,1185,868,893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with disk-shaped and slightly prominent glands on the abaxial surface, spiciform staminate inflorescence, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC907AE4FB41FC37" box="[1199,1255,904,929]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, entire style branches, and indumentum of simple trichomes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE1FF87C8827ABCFD18FCF3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE1FF82C8827ABCFF4AF8B3" blockId="1.[136,1452,832,2081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8827ABCFEF7FC7F" bold="true" box="[189,337,976,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Dioecious shrubs,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CA7D7ABCFD06FC7F" box="[578,672,976,1001]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="1.65" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–3 m</quantity>
|
||||
tall, much-branched; branches scarcely striate, young parts covered by a dense indumentum of simple trichomes. Leaves alternate, scattered along the branches and congested on the reproductive, short lateral shoots; lamina membranaceous, obovate to elliptic, 1.2–5.8 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC5F7D74FB46FBA7" box="[1120,1248,1048,1073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="1.55" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; discolorous; base attenuate; margin serrate, basally sub-entire, with an ovoid gland and sometimes with a tuft of simple trichomes at the tip of each tooth; apex obtuse to acute; abaxial surface densely pubescent, adaxial surface puberulous; disk-shaped glands 1–5, present on the abaxial surface, slightly prominent, usually 1 gland on both sides of the midvein, close to the lamina base, sometimes reddish; venation palmati-pinnate, secondary veins in 5–7 pairs, intersecondary veins percurrent. Stipules
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C94E7DA0FE77FB73" box="[369,465,1228,1253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear-lanceolate, slightly concave, acuminate, rigid, thickened, pubescent, pale yellow, persistent after the leaf falls, 1–4 pairs at the base of shoots; petiole
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CBFA7D9CFB86FA9F" box="[965,1056,1264,1289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, densely pubescent. Staminate inflorescence axillary, spiciform,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CA3C7C78FDCAFABB" box="[515,620,1300,1325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long at anthesis, sessile to short pedunculate, peduncle up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CD167C78FACDFABB" box="[1321,1387,1300,1325]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, erect, densely pubescent; 2–5 bracts loosely scattered or congested along the axis, concave, apex acute,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CD077C54FA0AFAC7" box="[1336,1452,1336,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.0">1–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pale yellow, thickened, both surfaces pubescent; each bract subtending cymes of 4–10 flowers; bracteoles linear to lanceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C9177CECFE3AFA0F" box="[296,412,1408,1433]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pubescent. Staminate flowers pedicellate, usually conspicuously exserted at anthesis, pedicel articulate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C9637CC8FE1BFA2B" box="[348,445,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; sepals 3–4, valvate, obovate, 0.8–1.4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CBE77CC8FBE9FA2B" box="[984,1103,1444,1469]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hyphodromous, outer surface densely pubescent, inner surface glabrous, margins ciliate; stamens 6–8; filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC247CA4FB2AFA77" box="[1051,1164,1480,1505]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CD197CA4FA0AFA77" box="[1318,1452,1480,1505]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; interstaminal disk of 5–8 shortly stalked, reddish segments. Pistillate flowers solitary or in a glomeruliform cyme, terminal or axillary, sometimes pedunculate, peduncle to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CB2D7F7CFCF2F9BF" box="[786,852,1552,1577]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; bracts 3–4, ovate, slightly concave, unequal in size and shape, 1–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C9BB7F58FE5EF9DB" box="[388,504,1588,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, apex acute; flowers sessile or pedicellate, the pedicel up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC9B7F58FB40F9DB" box="[1188,1254,1588,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; sepals 5–6, ovate, persistent, 2.5–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82C98E7F34FD81F9E7" box="[433,551,1624,1649]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hyphodromous, outer surface pubescent, inner surface glabrous; disk annular; ovary globose, densely pubescent; styles 3(–4), bifid, recurved,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CB677F10FC6CF903" box="[856,970,1660,1685]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, branches to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CCA57F10FB7BF903" box="[1178,1245,1660,1685]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, entire, verrucose, covered with sparse simple trichomes. Fruits globose, trilobed, 6–10 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CBA17FCCFBACF92F" box="[926,1034,1696,1721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green when mature, exocarp slightly verrucose, densely pubescent, stigma and calyx persistent; sometimes pedicellate, pedicel
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC527FA8FB6FF94B" box="[1133,1225,1732,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; columella
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CDBD7FA8FF12F897" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, trilobed, persistent. Seeds 6–7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CA577F84FD60F897" box="[616,710,1768,1793]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, carinate, cordiform in ventral view, smooth, shiny, brown/brownmarbled.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE1FF82C8827E5CFEAFF7B7" blockId="1.[136,1452,832,2081]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8827E5CFE35F8DF" bold="true" box="[189,403,1840,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Taxonomic notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—According to the most recent taxonomic revision of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE1FF82CC287E5CFA01F8DF" authority="(Pax & Hoffman 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Pax & Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[1047,1447,1840,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82CC287E5CFB2FF8DF" box="[1047,1161,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bernardia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Pax & Hoffman 1914)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE1FF82C8B77E38FE0FF8FB" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,425,1876,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82C8B77E38FE0FF8FB" box="[136,425,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
would be classified within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE1FF82CAC47E38FA0EF8FB" authority="Muller Argoviensis (1865: 173)" authorityName="Muller Argoviensis" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1865" box="[763,1448,1876,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Polyboea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82CAC47E38FCCBF8FB" box="[763,877,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Bernardia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE1FF82CB867E38FB85F8FB" box="[953,1059,1876,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Polyboea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF886DC9FFE1FF82CC0F7E38FA0EF8FB" author="Muller Argoviensis, J." box="[1072,1448,1876,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref3422" refString="Muller Argoviensis, J. (1865) Euphorbiaceae. Vorlaufige Mittheilungen aus dem fur De Candolle's Prodromus bestimmten Manuscript uber diese Familie. Linnaea 34: 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1865">Müller Argoviensis (1865: 173)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the new species differs from the others of the section by the combination of the following: short shoots bearing young leaves and inflorescences, which elongate later; membranaceous leaf lamina, less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CCC37EF0FA94F823" box="[1276,1330,1948,1973]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with slightly prominent disk-shaped glands along the abaxial surface, which differ from the embedded pattern of the laminar glands found in the genus; spiciform staminate inflorescences, equal to or less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE1FF82CC017E88FBD0F86B" box="[1086,1142,2020,2045]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; and fruits sometimes pedicellate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6640B0FFE2FF81C8B77E1FFE5FF78E" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" startId="2.[136,229,1907,1928]" targetBox="[158,1435,192,1878]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE2FF81C8B77E1FFE5FF78E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1907,2072]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81C8B77E1FFF5CF81E" bold="true" box="[136,250,1907,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE2FF81C9367E1FFE59F81E" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[265,511,1907,1928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81C9367E1FFE59F81E" box="[265,511,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A) Staminate branch; B) Detail of petiole and stipules; C) Abaxial leaf surface showing vein pattern, indumentum and slightly prominent disk-shaped glands; D) Staminate inflorescence; E) Staminate flower; F) Bract of staminate flower; G) Fruiting branch; H) Detail of leaf lamina margin with gland at the tip of the teeth; I) Pistillate flower; J) Bract of staminate flower; K) Gynoecium; L) Fruits; M) Seeds in dorsal, lateral and ventral views. Drawings by Klei Sousa, A–F based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81CCC17EB3FAAFF862" box="[1278,1289,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">J</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81CD317EB3FABBF862" box="[1294,1309,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81CD167EB3FA0DF862" box="[1321,1451,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Carrión 1730</emphasis>
|
||||
and G–M based on
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81C97B716FFEE9F78E" box="[324,335,2051,2072]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">J</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81C96A716FFEC2F78E" box="[341,356,2051,2072]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">F</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE2FF81C950716FFE55F78E" box="[367,499,2051,2072]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Carrión 1731</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6640B0FFE3FF80C8B77EA0FEBEF7BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" startId="3.[136,229,1996,2017]" targetBox="[173,1416,190,1956]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE3FF80C8B77EA0FEBEF7BF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1996,2089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE3FF80C8B77EA0FF5EF877" bold="true" box="[136,248,1996,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE3FF80C93A7EA0FE5FF877" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,505,1996,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE3FF80C93A7EA0FE5FF877" box="[261,505,1996,2017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A) Habit; B) Staminate short branches; C) Abaxial leaf surface; D) Staminate inflorescences; E) Pistillate inflorescence; F) Fruits; G) Caatinga vegetation from the type locality. Photos A, B, E and F by J.F. Carrión; C, D and G by Rafael Gomes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE4FF87C88279CCFDF0FE97" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87C8E479CCFEEBFF2F" baseAuthorityName="Pax & Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[219,333,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8E479CCFEEBFF2F" box="[219,333,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the presence of short shoots is only known for some species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CC2679CCFA9AFF2F" authority="sect. Bernardia" box="[1049,1340,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Bernardia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CC2679CCFB2DFF2F" box="[1049,1163,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CCF579CCFA9AFF2F" box="[1226,1340,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from arid regions of North America; however, these taxa have an indumentum of stellate-fasciculate trichomes and lacinulatelacerate style branches (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF886DC9FFE4FF87C9AB7984FDECFE97" author="Cervantes, A." box="[404,586,232,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" refId="ref3100" refString="Cervantes, A. (2006) Sistematica de Bernardia seccion Tyria (Euphorbiaceae). Tesis de Doctorado. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, unpaginated [176 pp.]." type="book" year="2006">Cervantes 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE4FF87C8827860FD69FDD3" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Within section
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87C9537860FE70FEB3" box="[364,470,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="section" section="Polyboea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C9537860FE70FEB3" box="[364,470,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Polyboea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, relatively small leaves, short staminate inflorescences, and pedicellate fruits are also present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87C8C0785CFCA4FEDF" authority="Pax & Hoffman (1914: 35)" authorityName="Pax & Hoffman" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1914" box="[255,770,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8C0785CFE65FEDF" box="[255,451,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia similis</emphasis>
|
||||
Pax & Hoffman (1914: 35)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CBBC785CFC4BFEDF" authorityName="Pax & Hoffman" authorityYear="1914" box="[899,1005,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CBBC785CFC4BFEDF" box="[899,1005,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">B. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has coriaceous leaves, embedded disk-shaped glands on the abaxial surface of the lamina, and subsessile staminate flowers in subglobose inflorescences (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CDAB7838FA0DFEFB" box="[1428,1451,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
membranaceous leaves, slightly prominent disk-shaped glands on the abaxial surface of the lamina, and conspicuously pedicellate staminate flowers in spiciform inflorescences in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CB1878F0FC41FE23" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[807,999,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CB1878F0FC41FE23" box="[807,999,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">B. hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CCB978F0FB48FE23" authorityName="Pax & Hoffman" authorityYear="1914" box="[1158,1262,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CCB978F0FB48FE23" box="[1158,1262,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">B. similis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CD5E78F0FF42FE4F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">campo rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
(rocky fields) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C9F878ACFD86FE4F" box="[455,544,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">cerrado</emphasis>
|
||||
(savanna) vegetation in the southern Espinhaço Range in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DDDEDAFFE4FF87CCF678ACFA0EFE4F" box="[1225,1448,448,473]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, within the Cerrado phytogeographic domain. In contrast,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CB267888FC7AFE6B" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[793,988,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CB267888FC7AFE6B" box="[793,988,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">B. hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CC6A7888FB1AFE6B" box="[1109,1212,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">cerradão</emphasis>
|
||||
(forest savanna) and seasonally dry tropical forests, such as
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CA7F7B64FD04FDB7" box="[576,674,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">caatinga</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CAE67B64FCEDFDB7" box="[729,843,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">mata seca</emphasis>
|
||||
vegetation, in the northern Espinhaço Range in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DDDEDAFFE4FF87CD557B64FF65FDD3" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, within the Caatinga phytogeographic domain.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE4FF87C8827B3CFD18FCF3" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B711A65FFE4FF87C8827B3CFAC3FD1B" collectingDate="2008-04-17" collectorName="E. Melo" country="Brazil" elevation="960" latitude="-11.646389" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.269722" municipality="Mun. Morro do Chapeu" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8827B3CFD6CFDFF" bold="true" box="[189,714,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A2AE9AFFE4FF87C8827B3CFD95FDFF" box="[189,563,592,617]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A2AE9AFFE4FF87CA007B3CFD1AFDFF" box="[575,700,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30E50A8FFE4FF87CAD87B3CFCE9FDFF" box="[743,847,592,617]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DDDEDAFFE4FF87CB687B3CFC3BFDFF" box="[855,925,592,617]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC28A42FFE4FF87CB9B7B3CFB0CFDFF" box="[932,1194,592,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Mun. Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EC646E3FFE4FF87CC8C7B3CFA01FDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F:8EC646E3FFE4FF87CC8C7B3CFA01FDFF" box="[1203,1447,592,617]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.646389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.269722" municipality="Mun. Morro do Chapeu" name="Buraco do Possidonio" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" stateProvince="Bahia">Buraco do Possidônio</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87C8B77B18FEADFD1B" box="[136,267,628,653]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-11.646389">11º38’47”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87C9277B18FE02FD1B" box="[280,420,628,653]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-41.269722">41º16’11”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE4FF87C9D27B18FD91FD1B" box="[493,567,628,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="960.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0034F70BFFE4FF87C9D27B18FD91FD1B" box="[493,567,628,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFA736F8FFE4FF87CA7B7B18FD43FD1B" box="[580,741,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2008-04-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFE3CF10FFE4FF87CA7B7B18FD43FD1B" box="[580,741,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2008-04-17">17 April 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, pistillate fl. and fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CBED7B18FB0BFD1B" box="[978,1197,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87CBED7B18FB8AFD1B" box="[978,1068,628,653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. Melo</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 5506
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(HUEFS!, SP!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B711A65FFE4FF87CD4D7B18FD38FD27" collectingDate="2008-04-17" collectorName="E. Melo" country="Brazil" elevation="960" latitude="-11.646389" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.269722" municipality="Mun. Morro do Chapeu" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
ibid., staminate fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C9227BF4FE4AFD27" box="[285,492,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87C9227BF4FED2FD27" box="[285,372,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. Melo</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 5512
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(HUEFS!, SP!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B711A65FFE4FF87CA977BF4FF5AFD6F" collectingDate="2016-12-01" collectorName="J. F. Carrion & R. G. Barbosa-Silva" country="Brazil" elevation="970" latitude="-11.64725" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.26961" municipality="Mun. Morro do Chapeu" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
ibid., exterior do
|
||||
<location id="8EC646E3FFE4FF87CB5B7BF4FBFCFD27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F:8EC646E3FFE4FF87CB5B7BF4FBFCFD27" box="[868,1114,664,689]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.64725" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.26961" name="Buraco do Possidonio" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Buraco do Possidônio</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87CC5C7BF4FB5DFD27" box="[1123,1275,664,689]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="1" seconds="50.1" value="-11.64725">11º38’50.1”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87CD3A7BF4FA01FD27" box="[1285,1447,664,689]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="1" seconds="10.6" value="-41.26961">41º16’10.6”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE4FF87C8FC7BD0FEABFD43" box="[195,269,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="970.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0034F70BFFE4FF87C8FC7BD0FEABFD43" box="[195,269,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFA736F8FFE4FF87C9267BD0FE42FD43" box="[281,484,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2016-12-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFE3CF10FFE4FF87C9267BD0FE42FD43" box="[281,484,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2016-12-01">1 December 2016</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, pistillate fl. and fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CAF17BD0FB31FD43" box="[718,1175,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87CAF17BD0FCF1FD43" box="[718,855,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">J.F. Carrión</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87CB437BD0FBF1FD43" box="[892,1111,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">R.G. Barbosa-Silva</collectorName>
|
||||
1731
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(CEPEC!, HUEFS!, K!, RB!, SP!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B711A65FFE4FF87C9347B8CFB3FFC8B" collectingDate="2004-12-05" collectorName="de Boa Sentenca & R. M. Harley" country="Brazil" county="Mun. Rio de Contas" latitude="-13.826111" location="Morro da Morceguinha" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.584442" municipality="Serra do Rio de Contas" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62C768B4FFE4FF87C9347B8CFE5EFD6F" box="[267,504,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Mun. Rio de Contas</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC28A42FFE4FF87CA397B8CFCBEFD6F" box="[518,792,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Serra do Rio de Contas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, proximidades
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87CBF77B8CFB2AFD6F" box="[968,1164,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">de Boa Sentença</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EC646E3FFE4FF87CCA67B8CFA01FD6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F:8EC646E3FFE4FF87CCA67B8CFA01FD6F" box="[1177,1447,736,761]" country="Brazil" county="Mun. Rio de Contas" latitude="-13.826111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.584442" municipality="Serra do Rio de Contas" name="Morro da Morceguinha" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Morro da Morceguinha</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87C8B77A68FEAAFC8B" box="[136,268,772,797]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-13.826111">13º49’34”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87C9287A68FE30FC8B" box="[279,406,772,797]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="4" value="-41.584442">41º35’4”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFA736F8FFE4FF87C99F7A68FDCEFC8B" box="[416,616,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2004-12-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFE3CF10FFE4FF87C99F7A68FDCEFC8B" box="[416,616,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2004-12-05">5 December 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, staminate fl.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CB377A68FBBDFC8B" box="[776,1051,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87CB377A68FC35FC8B" box="[776,915,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">R.M. Harley</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 55283
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(HUEFS!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B711A65FFE4FF87CC9B7A68FD1FFCF3" collectingDate="2009-12-17" collectorName="E. Melo" country="Brazil" county="Mun. Barra do Mendes" elevation="800" latitude="-11.806945" location="Torre" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.188057" municipality="Sao Bento" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62C768B4FFE4FF87CC9B7A68FA0EFC8B" box="[1188,1448,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Mun. Barra do Mendes</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE4FF87C8907A44FEADFCD7" box="[175,267,808,833]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="17.5">17.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
do povoado de
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC28A42FFE4FF87C9807A44FD90FCD7" box="[447,566,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">São Bento</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, estrada para
|
||||
<location id="8EC646E3FFE4FF87CAF17A44FCABFCD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0A12EFFE1FF86C8B77B01FBA3FE4F:8EC646E3FFE4FF87CAF17A44FCABFCD7" box="[718,781,808,833]" country="Brazil" county="Mun. Barra do Mendes" latitude="-11.806945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.188057" municipality="Sao Bento" name="Torre" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Torre</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87CB267A44FC3AFCD7" box="[793,924,808,833]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-11.806945">11º48’25”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D76FFFFE4FF87CB977A44FB95FCD7" box="[936,1075,808,833]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-42.188057">42º11’17”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elev.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE4FF87CC457A44FB62FCD7" box="[1146,1220,808,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0034F70BFFE4FF87CC457A44FB62FCD7" box="[1146,1220,808,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFA736F8FFE4FF87CCEF7A44FA0EFCD7" box="[1232,1448,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2009-12-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFE3CF10FFE4FF87CCEF7A44FA0EFCD7" box="[1232,1448,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="2009-12-17">17 December 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, pistillate fl. and fr.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C95B7A20FE5AFCF3" box="[356,508,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26EC75EEFFE4FF87C95B7A20FE1BFCF3" box="[356,445,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. Melo</collectorName>
|
||||
et al.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
7662 (HUEFS!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE4FF87C8827A1CFB84FBAB" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE4FF87C8827A1CFB84FBAB" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8827A1CFDDDFC1F" bold="true" box="[189,635,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Distribution, habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CAA87A1CFC13FC1F" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[663,949,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CAA87A1CFC13FC1F" box="[663,949,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is only known from the Morro do Chapéu, Rio de Contas and Barra do Mendes municipalities in the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DDDEDAFFE4FF87CB507AF8FC15FC3B" box="[879,947,916,941]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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||||
, northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30E50A8FFE4FF87CC6E7AF8FB33FC3B" box="[1105,1173,916,941]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13220CBDFFE4FF87CC9A7AF8FB4FFC3B" box="[1189,1257,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2028,2049]" captionTargetBox="[193,1425,1132,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-425@4.[151,1436,1094,2003]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Bernardia hamadryadica (black circles) in the Chapada Diamantina, northern extension of the Espinhaço Range (dark gray area)." pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), where it occurs above
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE4FF87C8E87AD4FE85FC47" box="[215,291,952,977]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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||||
elevation on limestone outcrops, quartzite rocks and metamorphic sandstone soils. This species is found in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8CD7AB0FEF2FC63" box="[242,340,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">caatinga</emphasis>
|
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,
|
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<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C95A7AB0FE7EFC63" box="[357,472,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">mata seca</emphasis>
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(seasonally dry tropical forests) and
|
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<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CBB97AB0FC4BFC63" box="[902,1005,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">cerradão</emphasis>
|
||||
(forest savanna) vegetation, which are phytophysiognomies composed mostly of small trees and shrubs that frequently have twisted trunks, thorns, and other xerophytic characteristics. It was found in flower and fruit in April and December.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<caption id="DF6640B0FFE4FF87C8B77E80FE70F7B3" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" startId="4.[136,229,2028,2049]" targetBox="[193,1425,1132,1976]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE4FF87C8B77E80FE70F7B3" blockId="4.[136,1451,2028,2085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87C8B77E80FF5EF797" bold="true" box="[136,248,2028,2049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||||
. Geographical distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CA237E80FCA9F797" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[540,783,2028,2049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
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<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE4FF87CA237E80FCA9F797" box="[540,783,2028,2049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(black circles) in the Chapada
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE4FF87CC027E80FB16F797" box="[1085,1200,2028,2049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, northern extension of the Espinhaço Range (dark gray area).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30343B3FFE5FF86C88279CCFBA3FE4F" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE5FF86C88279CCFC5BFE97" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE5FF86C88279CCFEEEFF2F" bold="true" box="[189,328,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The specific epithet refers to the phytogeographic province “Hamadryas” proposed by the German botanist and explorer Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius to designate the dry vegetation of northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30E50A8FFE5FF86CD2C79A8FAF1FF4B" box="[1299,1367,196,221]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||||
(which is currently called
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE5FF86C9677984FE1CFE97" box="[344,442,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">caatinga</emphasis>
|
||||
), where most populations of the new species occur.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BA61038FFE5FF86C8827860FBA3FE4F" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
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<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE5FF86C8827860FEC1FEB3" bold="true" box="[189,359,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE5FF86C9BC7860FD04FEB3" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[387,674,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE5FF86C9BC7860FD04FEB3" box="[387,674,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been documented from only three localities, which are not in conservation units. Therefore, it may be subjected to disturbance and habitat deterioration, as it is happening in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A2AE9AFFE5FF86CD44785CFA0DFEDF" box="[1403,1451,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (“Buraco do Possidônio” in the Morro do Chapéu municipality) where palm (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE5FF86CC707838FB61FEFB" box="[1103,1223,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) crops very close to the new species population were observed. Thus, following IUCN Red List categories and criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF886DC9FFE5FF86CCD47814FAD3FE07" author="IUCN" box="[1259,1397,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" refId="ref3340" refString="IUCN (2017) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Cambridge, UK. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 12 May 2017)" type="book" year="2017">IUCN 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the extent of occurrence (EOO) of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE5FF86C9D678F0FD34FE23" box="[489,658,412,437]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1838615999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="11838.616">11,838.616 km</quantity>
|
||||
² and area of occupancy (AOO; grid cell area of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE5FF86CC8778F0FB55FE23" box="[1208,1267,412,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||||
²) of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE1BDDDFFE5FF86CD1478F0FA05FE23" box="[1323,1443,412,437]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="12.0">12.000 km</quantity>
|
||||
² lead us to classify
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C196BBBFFE5FF86C96878ACFDD4FE4F" authorityName="J. F. Carrion & Cordeiro" authorityYear="2017" box="[343,626,448,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Bernardia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamadryadica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96DCC2AFFE5FF86C96878ACFDD4FE4F" box="[343,626,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Bernardia hamadryadica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as endangered (EN B2 ab[ii,iii,iv]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,60 +1,61 @@
|
|||
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<mods:url id="89D8E2DFA6FE17FB3C53A9BAFB631523">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.306.4.1</mods:url>
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<mods:location id="3D748C9293E46478F893EE52F06F18C4">
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<mods:url id="DEE31D90BF937E6DD018CF40579BD380">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.306.4.1</mods:url>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="9728503E106F7F557B01C8BA71108EED">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C150A55F8D2C2E826A6075BA1B4910C2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.306.4.1</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="0B305C22AB5131723EC743F96781E8B6" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:classification id="A6A3C32D227FE109A8EE3181FF1D83F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A6DFC84B4E799F043CD5764416828E65" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.306.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E37042A0564F2BE6A35DB180C6C5FC8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CBA885259FFC20D47BB4041B0F2B4EF2" type="Zenodo-Dep">13695985</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
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<treatment id="03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587FA7B66FFA1FF30FF2A3ECDF855" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
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||||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B66FFA3FF30FF2A39AFFE44" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B66FFA3FF30FF2A3EB9FF4E" blockId="12.[136,984,158,185]" box="[136,984,158,185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<heading id="D0EB81807B66FFA3FF30FF2A3EB9FF4E" bold="true" box="[136,984,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
|
||||
|
|
@ -70,30 +71,30 @@ D.M. Williams
|
|||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57857B66FFA3FD51FF2B3E5EFF4E" box="[745,831,159,185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCF6FF143EB0FF4E" box="[846,977,160,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 52–58" captionStart-1="FIGURES 59–62" captionStart-2="FIGURES 63–67" captionStart-3="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId-0="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionStartId-1="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionStartId-2="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionStartId-3="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." captionText-1="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." captionText-2="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." captionText-3="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCF6FF143EB0FF4E" box="[846,977,160,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 52–58" captionStart-1="FIGURES 59–62" captionStart-2="FIGURES 63–67" captionStart-3="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId-0="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionStartId-1="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionStartId-2="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionStartId-3="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId-0="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." captionText-1="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." captionText-2="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." captionText-3="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696017" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13696017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B66FFA3FF30FF5E39AFFE44" blockId="12.[136,1452,234,435]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
LM: Frustule rectangular in girdle view, shallower towards centre (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCABFF5E3E3AFF08" box="[787,859,234,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCABFF5E3E3AFF08" box="[787,859,234,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves linear-lanceolate, with protracted rostrate ends (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FA39FF5E3D9FFED4" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FA39FF5E3D9FFED4" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves linear, with parallel margins, tapering dramatically towards the poles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBB0FEBA391AFED4" box="[1032,1147,270,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBB0FEBA391AFED4" box="[1032,1147,270,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internal view of valve differs slightly from external view as slender rostrate poles become visible (compare
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC0EFE863929FEB0" box="[950,1096,306,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52, 53, 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC0EFE863929FEB0" box="[950,1096,306,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52, 53, 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBD0FE86399CFEB0" box="[1128,1277,306,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 54, 55, 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBD0FE86399CFEB0" box="[1128,1277,306,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 54, 55, 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transapical axis 6.5–8.5 μm, apical axis 61–108 μm (n = 50). Sternum central, distinctive, regular, extending length of valve. Striae broad, parallel, radiating only at poles, 9–11(often 10) in 10 μm. Striae parallel throughout valve, most opposite either side of sternum, some not so (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FF7CFE2A3C52FE44" box="[196,307,414,435]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FF7CFE2A3C52FE44" box="[196,307,414,435]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). Single rimoportula present at each pole, central area more or less square (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBEBFE2A39A2FE44" box="[1107,1219,414,435]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBEBFE2A39A2FE44" box="[1107,1219,414,435]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 52–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B66FFA3FF30FA7C3E55F9D2" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" startId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" targetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B66FFA3FF30FA7C3E55F9D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" startId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" targetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B66FFA3FF30FA7C3E55F9D2" blockId="12.[136,1452,1480,1573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B66FFA3FF30FA7C3C5BFA2A" bold="true" box="[136,314,1480,1501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">FIGURES 52–58.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B66FFA3FE87FA7C3F44FA2A" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[319,549,1480,1501]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="gaowangjiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -109,42 +110,42 @@ to
|
|||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B66FFA3FF30F9EC3C5EF822" pageId="12" pageNumber="253" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B66FFA3FF30F9EC3C5EF822" blockId="12.[136,1452,1624,2005]" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
SEM: Frustule rectangular in girdle view, shallow towards centre (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCB6F9EC3E36F99A" box="[782,855,1624,1645]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCB6F9EC3E36F99A" box="[782,855,1624,1645]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each frustule composed of epivalve, hypovalve and a set of girdle bands. The epivalve has three closed bands, a valvocopula and two copulae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC4FF9C83909F966" box="[1015,1128,1660,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC4FF9C83909F966" box="[1015,1128,1660,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
, B
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FB3CF9C839DAF966" box="[1156,1211,1660,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">6–B4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FB3CF9C839DAF966" box="[1156,1211,1660,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">6–B4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as for hypovalve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FA39F9C83D9DF942" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FA39F9C83D9DF942" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
, B
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEA1F9143C22F942" box="[281,323,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1633,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-253@1.[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study sites: FR = Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve, GR = Gaowangjie National Nature Reserve, ZP = Zhangjiajie National Forestry Park." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">1–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEFBF9143C2EF942" box="[323,335,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEA1F9143C22F942" box="[281,323,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1633,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-253@1.[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study sites: FR = Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve, GR = Gaowangjie National Nature Reserve, ZP = Zhangjiajie National Forestry Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695987/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">1–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEFBF9143C2EF942" box="[323,335,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each girdle band possessing a single row of poroids along its centre (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBADF91439E6F942" box="[1045,1159,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBADF91439E6F942" box="[1045,1159,1696,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valve face and mantle meet almost at right angles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE22F9703F6AF92E" box="[410,523,1732,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE22F9703F6AF92E" box="[410,523,1732,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves with biseriate striae, most situated opposite each other, equidistant until radiating at the poles, extending to valve-mantle border, then continuing onto mantle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCCDF95C3E86F90A" box="[885,999,1768,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FCCDF95C3E86F90A" box="[885,999,1768,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC4BF95C3953F90A" box="[1011,1074,1768,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC4BF95C3953F90A" box="[1011,1074,1768,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each stria composed of two rows of alternate poroids; near sternum the two rows often merge becoming a single row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC75F8B8395DF8D6" box="[973,1084,1804,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FC75F8B8395DF8D6" box="[973,1084,1804,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). Each areola (including those on mantle) covered externally by velum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FDE8F8843FF8F8B2" box="[592,665,1840,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FDE8F8843FF8F8B2" box="[592,665,1840,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A single rimoportula present at each pole, each as pair of simple extended lips, situated on sternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE30F8E03C98F89E" box="[392,505,1876,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE30F8E03C98F89E" box="[392,505,1876,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-17@14.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 63. One whole valve. 64–66. Details of the previous whole valve, note the biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae composed of 2–4 tiny pores at the end of each stria (arrows). 67. Part of some striae showing the vela. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 63), 5 μm (Figs 64–66), 1 μm (Fig. 67)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 64–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two horn-like outgrowths located on top of each ocellulimbus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBC9F8E03867F89E" box="[1137,1286,1876,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59, 60, 62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FBC9F8E03867F89E" box="[1137,1286,1876,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 59, 60, 62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mantle plaques present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEB7F8CC3C1CF87A" box="[271,381,1912,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FEB7F8CC3C1CF87A" box="[271,381,1912,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). Internally, valves linear-lanceolate, with rostrate poles; striae biseriate almost opposite each other, near sternum becoming uniseriate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE59F8283F33F846" box="[481,594,1948,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 69–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FE59F8283F33F846" box="[481,594,1948,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 69–71</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rimoportulae prominent, possessing characteristic bilabiate shape, lying well into pole (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FF7CF8743C55F822" box="[196,308,1984,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 69, 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B66FFA3FF7CF8743C55F822" box="[196,308,1984,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–71" captionStartId="15.[136,243,1174,1195]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetId="figure-14@15.[151,1436,190,1149]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 68–71. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., internal view, SEM. 68. One whole valve, note that the ends are slenderer than in external view (Fig. 63). 69–71. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 68), 5μm (Figs 69–71)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696017" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696017/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="253">Figs 69, 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B67FFA2FF30F87C3C08F7D2" pageId="13" pageNumber="254" startId="13.[136,243,1992,2013]" targetBox="[164,1423,190,1967]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B67FFA2FF30F87C3C08F7D2" blockId="13.[136,1452,1992,2085]" pageId="13" pageNumber="254">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B67FFA2FF30F87C3C5AF82A" bold="true" box="[136,315,1992,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="254">FIGURES 59–62.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B67FFA2FEFAF87C3F4BF82A" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[322,554,1992,2013]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="13" pageNumber="254" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="gaowangjiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ SEM: Frustule rectangular in girdle view, shallow towards centre (
|
|||
, girdle view, SEM. 59. One complete frustule. 60–62. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6) and plaques (arrows). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 59), 5μm (Figs 60–62).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B64FFA1FF30FA683EB5F9CE" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" startId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF6366647B64FFA1FF30FA683EB5F9CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696015/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" startId="14.[136,243,1500,1521]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B64FFA1FF30FA683EB5F9CE" blockId="14.[136,1452,1500,1593]" pageId="14" pageNumber="255">
|
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<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B64FFA1FF30FA683C5CFA06" bold="true" box="[136,317,1500,1521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="255">FIGURES 63–67.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B64FFA1FEFDFA683F4FFA06" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[325,558,1500,1521]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="gaowangjiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -211,14 +212,14 @@ March 2016
|
|||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B64FFA1FCC8F9243EA7F952" box="[880,966,1680,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B64FFA1FC76F9243E99F952" box="[974,1016,1680,1701]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="255">BM</collectionCode>
|
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! 101840, illustrated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B64FFA1FB66F9243846F952" box="[1246,1319,1680,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="14" pageNumber="255">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B64FFA1FB66F9243846F952" box="[1246,1319,1680,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="255">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B64FFA1FA8BF9243819F952" box="[1331,1400,1680,1701]" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B64FFA1FA39F92438C8F952" box="[1409,1449,1680,1701]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" type="Herbarium">JIU</collectionCode>
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!
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBBA9E977B64FFA1FF05F9003C7BF93E" box="[189,282,1716,1737]" collectionCode="JIU" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="14" pageNumber="255" type="Herbarium">G201606</specimenCode>
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, illustrated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B64FFA1FE19F9003C86F93E" box="[417,487,1716,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="14" pageNumber="255">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B64FFA1FE19F9003C86F93E" box="[417,487,1716,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="12.[136,243,1480,1501]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-149@12.[151,1436,461,1455]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Ulnaria gaowangjiensis sp. nov., LM. 52–58. Six valve showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 52. External view of a valve. 53. Photograph of holotype. 54–55. Internal view of two valves. 56. Photograph of isotype. 57. One whole frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696009/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="255">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
, in both cases the specimens are indicated on the slide)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,60 +1,61 @@
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<treatment id="03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<treatment id="03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695818" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587FA7B68FFA8FF30FCF93EF5F8FE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B68FFADFF30FCF93C9CFBAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B68FFADFF30FCF93E14FC9F" blockId="2.[136,1452,845,1611]" box="[136,885,845,872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<heading id="D0EB81807B68FFADFF30FCF93E14FC9F" bold="true" box="[136,885,845,872]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" reason="1">
|
||||
|
|
@ -70,81 +71,81 @@ D.M. Williams
|
|||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57857B68FFADFD2BFCFA3F8BFC9F" box="[659,746,846,872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD41FCFB3E0CFC9F" box="[761,877,847,872]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3–10" captionStart-2="FIGURES 11–13" captionStart-3="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-4="FIGURES 20–23" captionStart-5="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId-0="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-4="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionStartId-5="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetBox-2="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetBox-3="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-4="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-5="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." captionText-2="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." captionText-3="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-4="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." captionText-5="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 2–29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD41FCFB3E0CFC9F" box="[761,877,847,872]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3–10" captionStart-2="FIGURES 11–13" captionStart-3="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-4="FIGURES 20–23" captionStart-5="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId-0="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-4="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionStartId-5="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetBox-2="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetBox-3="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId-0="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-4="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-5="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." captionText-2="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." captionText-3="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-4="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." captionText-5="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695989" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695999" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13695989/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13695999/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 2–29</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B68FFADFF30FCC13C9CFBAA" blockId="2.[136,1452,845,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
LM: Cells forming colonies in bands; frustules connected by interlocking, linking spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC46FCC1395AFC7D" box="[1022,1083,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC46FCC1395AFC7D" box="[1022,1083,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frustules rectangular in girdle view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF7CFC2C3C65FC5A" box="[196,260,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF7CFC2C3C65FC5A" box="[196,260,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-570@2.[151,1436,1636,2040]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, LM.A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEB6FC2C3C7AFC5A" box="[270,283,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEB6FC2C3C7AFC5A" box="[270,283,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
); during development cells lack regular structure and hence lack rectangular outline (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBE2FC2C39F4FC5A" box="[1114,1173,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBE2FC2C39F4FC5A" box="[1114,1173,920,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves linear, with parallel margins, narrowing at both poles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFDB2FC0F3F0FFC27" box="[522,622,955,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFDB2FC0F3F0FFC27" box="[522,622,955,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which become protracted to rostrate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC51FC0F3907FC27" box="[1001,1126,955,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC51FC0F3907FC27" box="[1001,1126,955,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transapical axis 6–8 μm, apical axis 296–512 μm (n = 50), length-to-breadth ratio ca. 49–64. Sternum central, distinctive, regular, extending length of valve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA39FC6A3D90FBE1" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA39FC6A3D90FBE1" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Striae broad, mostly parallel, radiating only at poles;
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE49B097B68FFADFCACFBB53E35FBE1" box="[788,852,1025,1046]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 in</quantity>
|
||||
10 μm. With respect to the sternum, striae pattern relatively uniform, most situated opposite one another, others not so (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD57FB913E30FBCD" box="[751,849,1061,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD57FB913E30FBCD" box="[751,849,1061,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). A single rimoportula present at each pole (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA87FB9138C1FBCD" box="[1343,1440,1061,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA87FB9138C1FBCD" box="[1343,1440,1061,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 8, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Central area absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE3AFBFC3C90FBAA" box="[386,497,1096,1117]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–7, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE3AFBFC3C90FBAA" box="[386,497,1096,1117]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 4–7, 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B68FFADFF30FBDF3FF4F9BC" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B68FFADFF30FBDF3FF4F9BC" blockId="2.[136,1452,845,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC33FBDF3E98FB77" box="[907,1017,1131,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC33FBDF3E98FB77" box="[907,1017,1131,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBBBFBDF3912FB77" box="[1027,1139,1131,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBBBFBDF3912FB77" box="[1027,1139,1131,1152]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frustule composed of epivalve and hypovalve, each with a set of closed girdle bands. For epivalve there is a valvocopula (B1) and three copulae (B2–B4) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFAE0FB3A3DB6FB30" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11– 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFAE0FB3A3DB6FB30" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11– 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). For hypovalve there is a valvocopula (B6) and a copula (B5) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC86FB063ECCFB30" box="[830,941,1202,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC86FB063ECCFB30" box="[830,941,1202,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each band possessing a single row of poroids (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA39FB063D98FB1D" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA39FB063D98FB1D" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that bisects pars interior and exterior, located at mid-line of each girdle band (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC51FB613939FB1D" box="[1001,1112,1237,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC51FB613939FB1D" box="[1001,1112,1237,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valve face meets mantle at obtuse angle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF45FB4C3C0DFAFA" box="[253,364,1272,1293]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF45FB4C3C0DFAFA" box="[253,364,1272,1293]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves with uniseriate striae situated opposite each other, equidistant from sternum, radiating at poles, continuing onto valve mantle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEC4FAAF3C8FFAC7" box="[380,494,1307,1328]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEC4FAAF3C8FFAC7" box="[380,494,1307,1328]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vimines form 5–8 apically elongated areolae either side of the valve sternum, 4–6 on the valve mantle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEB3FA8A3C1AFAA4" box="[267,379,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFEB3FA8A3C1AFAA4" box="[267,379,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Often, a tiny poroid present in the terminal mantle areola (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC0FFA8A3947FAA4" box="[951,1062,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC0FFA8A3947FAA4" box="[951,1062,1342,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). Each areola externally covered by velum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE9CFAD63C0DFA80" box="[292,364,1378,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE9CFAD63C0DFA80" box="[292,364,1378,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A single rimoportula present at each pole, each a pair of simple extended lips, aligned within a shortened radiate stria (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF4BFA313CE6FA6D" box="[243,391,1413,1434]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16, 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFF4BFA313CE6FA6D" box="[243,391,1413,1434]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 16, 18–20</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two horn-like outgrowths located on the surface of each ocellulimbus, the latter composed of c. 30 pervalvar and 7–14 transapical rows of porelli (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD9DFA1C3FF7FA4A" box="[549,662,1448,1469]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 19–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD9DFA1C3FF7FA4A" box="[549,662,1448,1469]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@5.[158,1430,190,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 14–19. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 19–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Linking spines spatulate, situated at valve/mantle junction, each spine extending from a virga (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE85FA7F3CCDFA17" box="[317,428,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFE85FA7F3CCDFA17" box="[317,428,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spines attach valves face to face by interlocking (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC36FA7F3E9AFA17" box="[910,1019,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFC36FA7F3E9AFA17" box="[910,1019,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–13" captionStartId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[255,1333,190,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–13. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBBBFA7F3922FA17" box="[1027,1091,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFBBBFA7F3922FA17" box="[1027,1091,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mantle plaques absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA8AFA7F38C0FA17" box="[1330,1441,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFA8AFA7F38C0FA17" box="[1330,1441,1483,1504]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1917]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695997/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internally, valves possessing parallel margins, with rostrate poles; striae uniseriate almost opposite each other, composed of 5–8 slightly apically elongated areolae that radiate at apices (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD64F9A63E2DF9D0" box="[732,844,1554,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 26, 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFD64F9A63E2DF9D0" box="[732,844,1554,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695999/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 26, 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rimoportulae prominent, possessing bilabiate structure, lying almost parallel to the adjacent stria (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFDA1F9823FE8F9BC" box="[537,649,1590,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 27, 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B68FFADFDA1F9823FE8F9BC" box="[537,649,1590,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[151,1436,175,1341]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., internal views, SEM. 24. One pole of a vavle, note the rostrate end. 25. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 26. The other pole. 25. Magnification of the previous pole. 26. Magnification of the previous middle part. 27. Magnification of the other pole, note the alternate striae. Scale bars =10 μm (24–26), 5 μm (27–29)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695999/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">Figs 27, 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B68FFADFF30F7A538C1F7D1" box="[136,1440,2065,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" startId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" targetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B68FFADFF30F7A538C1F7D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695989" box="[136,1440,2065,2086]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695989/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="243" startId="2.[136,228,2065,2086]" targetBox="[151,1436,1637,2040]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B68FFADFF30F7A538C1F7D1" blockId="2.[136,1440,2065,2086]" box="[136,1440,2065,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B68FFADFF30F7A53D9AF7D1" bold="true" box="[136,251,2065,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B68FFADFEB8F7A53C85F7D1" box="[256,484,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="243">
|
||||
|
|
@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
|||
, girdle view, LM. A pole of a colony composed of four frustules (labeled F1 to F4). Scale bar = 20 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B69FFACFF30F87D3C44F7D1" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" startId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" targetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B69FFACFF30F87D3C44F7D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" startId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" targetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B69FFACFF30F87D3C44F7D1" blockId="3.[136,1452,1993,2086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B69FFACFF30F87D3C50F829" bold="true" box="[136,305,1993,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="244">FIGURES 3–10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B69FFACFE82F87D3CBBF829" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[314,474,1993,2014]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="3" pageNumber="244" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
|||
, LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B6EFFABFF30F8113C28F7D1" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" startId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" targetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B6EFFABFF30F8113C28F7D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695993/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" startId="4.[136,243,1957,1978]" targetBox="[255,1333,190,1932]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6EFFABFF30F8113C28F7D1" blockId="4.[136,1452,1957,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B6EFFABFF30F8113C5AF84D" bold="true" box="[136,315,1957,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="245">FIGURES 11–13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B6EFFABFEFBF8113C82F84D" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[323,483,1957,1978]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="245" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
|||
, girdle view, SEM. 11. One pole of a colony, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 12. The middle part of the colony, note the six girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). 13. The other pole, note the complete frustule and its cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bars = 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B6FFFAAFF30F81C3EBDF7DE" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" startId="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" targetBox="[158,1430,190,1935]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B6FFFAAFF30F81C3EBDF7DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695995/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" startId="5.[136,243,1960,1981]" targetBox="[158,1430,190,1935]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6FFFAAFF30F81C3EBDF7DE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1960,2089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B6FFFAAFF30F81C3C5BF84A" bold="true" box="[136,314,1960,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="246">FIGURES 14–19.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B6FFFAAFEF9F81C3CBEF84A" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[321,479,1960,1981]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="5" pageNumber="246" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
|||
, external view, SEM. 14. One apex of a valve, note the rostrate end. 15. The middle part of a valve, note the parallel both sides. 16. Magnification of the previous apex. 17. Magnification of the previous middle part, note the linking spines (arrows) and the alternate striae (double-head arrow). 18. Magnification of an apex. 19. One pole showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. Scale bars =10 μm (Figs 14, 15), 5 μm (Figs 16–18), 1 μm (Fig. 19).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
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<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6CFFA9FF30F8223E10F7E0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1942,2071]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">
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||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B6CFFA9FF30F8223C5DF85C" bold="true" box="[136,316,1942,1963]" pageId="6" pageNumber="247">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B6CFFA9FEFCF8223C82F85C" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[324,483,1942,1963]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="6" pageNumber="247" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -206,7 +207,7 @@ SEM: Frustules forming colonies in bands, through interlocking linking spines (
|
|||
, SEM. 20. One pole of two valves showing the basal siliceous layer, note the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 21–22. Two poles in girdle view showing the closed valvocopulae, note the spatulate linking spines and the tiny poroids located at the end of the striae on the mantles (arrows). 23. Part of one girdle band, note the closed nature and one row of pores locating in the middle. Scale bars = 5 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B6DFFA8FF30FAE239FFFA44" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" startId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" targetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
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<caption id="DF6366647B6DFFA8FF30FAE239FFFA44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695999/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" startId="7.[136,243,1366,1387]" targetBox="[151,1436,175,1340]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6DFFA8FF30FAE239FFFA44" blockId="7.[136,1452,1366,1459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B6DFFA8FF30FAE23C5AFA9C" bold="true" box="[136,315,1366,1387]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">FIGURES 24–29.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B6DFFA8FEFAFAE23C80FA9C" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[322,481,1366,1387]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -260,14 +261,14 @@ December 2015
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|||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B6DFFA8FC94F9B53EE3F9E1" box="[812,898,1537,1558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B6DFFA8FC31F9B53ED2F9E1" box="[905,947,1537,1558]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">BM</collectionCode>
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! 101838, illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FB2EF9B53872F9E1" box="[1174,1299,1537,1558]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 4, 8–10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FB2EF9B53872F9E1" box="[1174,1299,1537,1558]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 4, 8–10</figureCitation>
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, from the same specimen;
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<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B6DFFA8FE9DF9903C0BF9CE" box="[293,362,1572,1593]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B6DFFA8FEC8F9903CF9F9CE" box="[368,408,1572,1593]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">JIU</collectionCode>
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!
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<specimenCode id="DBBA9E977B6DFFA8FE19F9903C9CF9CE" box="[417,509,1572,1593]" collectionCode="JIU" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="Herbarium">G201604</specimenCode>
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, illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD3DF9903FDFF9CE" box="[645,702,1572,1593]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD3DF9903FDFF9CE" box="[645,702,1572,1593]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||||
, indicated on the slide)
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
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|
|
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|
|
@ -1,60 +1,61 @@
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<treatment id="03B587FA7B6DFFA5FF30F89B3EA8FE0D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13695822" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587FA7B6DFFA5FF30F89B3EA8FE0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587FA7B6DFFA5FF30F89B3EA8FE0D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B6DFFA8FF30F89B3C52F7EB" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6DFFA8FF30F89B3EA1F8BD" blockId="7.[136,1452,1839,2076]" box="[136,960,1839,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<heading id="D0EB81807B6DFFA8FF30F89B3EA1F8BD" bold="true" box="[136,960,1839,1866]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
|
||||
|
|
@ -70,24 +71,24 @@ Bing Liu
|
|||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57857B6DFFA8FD68F8843E47F8BD" box="[720,806,1840,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FC8DF8853ED9F8BD" box="[821,952,1841,1866]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 30–36" captionStart-1="FIGURES 37–40" captionStart-2="FIGURES 41–46" captionStart-3="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId-0="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionStartId-1="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionStartId-2="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionStartId-3="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetBox-3="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." captionText-1="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." captionText-2="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." captionText-3="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FC8DF8853ED9F8BD" box="[821,952,1841,1866]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 30–36" captionStart-1="FIGURES 37–40" captionStart-2="FIGURES 41–46" captionStart-3="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId-0="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionStartId-1="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionStartId-2="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionStartId-3="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetBox-3="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId-2="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetId-3="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." captionText-1="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." captionText-2="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." captionText-3="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696005" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696007" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13696005/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13696007/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B6DFFA8FF30F8E33C52F7EB" blockId="7.[136,1452,1839,2076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
LM: Frustules rectangular in girdle view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD9FF8E33F10F89B" box="[551,625,1879,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD9FF8E33F10F89B" box="[551,625,1879,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves linear-lanceolate with protracted subcapitate to rostrate poles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FA97F8E338C3F89B" box="[1327,1442,1879,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FA97F8E338C3F89B" box="[1327,1442,1879,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves with parallel sides at the centre, slightly tapering towards the poles from c. 1/3 down each half of the valve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FA97F8CE38C1F878" box="[1327,1440,1914,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FA97F8CE38C1F878" box="[1327,1440,1914,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transapical axis 6–8 μm, apical axis 105–229 μm (n = 50). Sternum central, distinctive, regular, extending length of valve. Striae broad, parallel, radiating only at poles, 9–11(often 10) in 10 μm. With respect to sternum, striae mostly opposite one another, few deviating, mostly, but not always, towards the poles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD0DF8503E45F80E" box="[693,804,2020,2041]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B6DFFA8FD0DF8503E45F80E" box="[693,804,2020,2041]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="248">Figs 30–35</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrows). A single rimoportula at each pole, central area rectangular, c. 8×10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B62FFA7FF30F9E638E1F97C" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" startId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" targetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B62FFA7FF30F9E638E1F97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" startId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" targetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B62FFA7FF30F9E638E1F97C" blockId="8.[136,1451,1618,1675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B62FFA7FF30F9E63C5BF990" bold="true" box="[136,314,1618,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">FIGURES 30–36.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B62FFA7FEF8F9E63F73F990" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[320,530,1618,1639]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="ulnabiseriata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -103,42 +104,42 @@ LM: Frustules rectangular in girdle view (
|
|||
<subSubSection id="C30665677B62FFA7FF30F90A3E8EF7E7" pageId="8" pageNumber="249" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B62FFA7FF30F90A3E8EF7E7" blockId="8.[136,1452,1726,2064]" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
SEM: Frustules rectangular in girdle view, epivalve with valvocopula and three copulae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC4FF90A3909F924" box="[1015,1128,1726,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC4FF90A3909F924" box="[1015,1128,1726,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
, B
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FB3CF90A39DAF924" box="[1156,1211,1726,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">8–B5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FB3CF90A39DAF924" box="[1156,1211,1726,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">8–B5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as for hypovalve (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FA39F90A3D9AF901" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FA39F90A3D9AF901" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
, B
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEA0F9553C21F901" box="[280,320,1761,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1633,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-253@1.[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study sites: FR = Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve, GR = Gaowangjie National Nature Reserve, ZP = Zhangjiajie National Forestry Park." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">1–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEF9F9553C2EF901" box="[321,335,1761,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEA0F9553C21F901" box="[280,320,1761,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1633,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-253@1.[151,1436,828,1605]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the study sites: FR = Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve, GR = Gaowangjie National Nature Reserve, ZP = Zhangjiajie National Forestry Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695987/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">1–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEF9F9553C2EF901" box="[321,335,1761,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–10" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[200,1387,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–10. Ulnaria sinensis sp. nov., LM. 3. Whole frustule attached to single valve, in girdle view. 4. Holotype specimen. 5. Isotype specimen. 6–7. Two different valves. 8–10. Details of Fig. 4, note misaligned striae (arrows). Scale bars = 50 μm (Figs 3–7), 20 μm (Figs 8–10)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13695991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13695991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each band possessing a single row of poroids which bisects the pars interior and exterior, located at mid-line of each girdle band (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FED1F8B03CB8F8EE" box="[361,473,1796,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FED1F8B03CB8F8EE" box="[361,473,1796,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valve face and mantle meet almost at right angles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC6BF8B03922F8EE" box="[979,1091,1796,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC6BF8B03922F8EE" box="[979,1091,1796,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valves with biseriate striae, situated opposite each other, equidistant until radiating at poles; striae extending to valve face-mantle junction then continued onto mantle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FF7CF8FF3C50F897" box="[196,305,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FF7CF8FF3C50F897" box="[196,305,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 37–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FE82F8FF3C1BF897" box="[314,378,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">42–46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FE82F8FF3C1BF897" box="[314,378,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696005/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">42–46</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each stria formed from externally raised virgae with vimines, the latter having closing plates producing biseriate structure (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEA6F8DA3CEFF874" box="[286,398,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 44–46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FEA6F8DA3CEFF874" box="[286,398,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696005/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 44–46</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each areola (including those on mantle) covered externally by velum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FBFAF8DA39EBF874" box="[1090,1162,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FBFAF8DA39EBF874" box="[1090,1162,1902,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696007/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A single rimoportula present at each pole, each a pair of simple extended lips, situated close to sternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC25F825396EF851" box="[925,1039,1937,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 42–43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC25F825396EF851" box="[925,1039,1937,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–46" captionStartId="10.[136,243,1862,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,531,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-159@10.[151,1436,530,1837]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 41–46. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., external view, SEM. 41. One whole valve. 42–43. Details of the previous two poles, note the alternate striae. 44–46. Details of the middle parts of the previous whole valve, note the opposite striae and biseriate striae becoming uniseriate striae at the end of each stria. Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 41), 5μm (Figs 42–46)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696005/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 42–43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two horn-like outgrowths located on top of each ocellulimbus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FE2AF8003F61F83E" box="[402,512,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38, 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FE2AF8003F61F83E" box="[402,512,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38, 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FDB2F8003F44F83E" box="[522,549,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">47</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FDB2F8003F44F83E" box="[522,549,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696007/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">47</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mantle plaques present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC98F8003EF0F83E" box="[800,913,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FC98F8003EF0F83E" box="[800,913,1972,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–40" captionStartId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[219,1369,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37–40. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., girdle view, SEM. 37. One complete frustule. 38–40. Details of the previous whole frustule, note the cingulum elements, especially the six closed girdle bands (labeled B1–B6). Scale bar =10 μm (Fig. 37), 5μm (Figs 38–40)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 38–40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internally, valves linear-lanceolate, with subcapitate to rostrate poles; striae biseriate almost opposite each other, near sternum becoming uniseriate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FB80F86339C8F81B" box="[1080,1193,2007,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 49–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FB80F86339C8F81B" box="[1080,1193,2007,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696007/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 49–51</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rimoportulae prominent, possessing the characteristic bilabiate shape, lying close to the sternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FCCBF84F3E82F7E7" box="[883,995,2043,2064]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B62FFA7FCCBF84F3E82F7E7" box="[883,995,2043,2064]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–51" captionStartId="11.[136,243,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-14@11.[229,1359,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47–51. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., SEM. 47. One pole in girdle view showing the ocellulimbus and the pore closing plates. 48. A whole valve. 49–51. Details of the previous whole valve. Scale bar =1 μm (Fig. 47), 10 μm (Fig. 48), 5 μm (Figs 49–51)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696007/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="249">Figs 49, 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B63FFA6FF30F87D3DB2F7D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="250" startId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" targetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF6366647B63FFA6FF30F87D3DB2F7D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13696003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696003/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="250" startId="9.[136,243,1993,2014]" targetBox="[219,1369,190,1968]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA336EC7B63FFA6FF30F87D3DB2F7D1" blockId="9.[136,1452,1993,2086]" pageId="9" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B968EAFE7B63FFA6FF30F87D3C5DF829" bold="true" box="[136,316,1993,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="250">FIGURES 37–40.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D6F7B63FFA6FEFCF87D3F79F829" authorityName="Liu & Williams & Tan" authorityYear="2017" box="[324,536,1993,2014]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Ulnaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="9" pageNumber="250" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="ulnabiseriata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -192,14 +193,14 @@ December 2015
|
|||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B60FFA5FDD7FF703FA4FF2E" box="[623,709,196,217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B60FFA5FD73FF703F94FF2E" box="[715,757,196,217]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="251">BM</collectionCode>
|
||||
! 101839, illustrated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B60FFA5FC6AFF70397BFF2E" box="[978,1050,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="10" pageNumber="251">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B60FFA5FC6AFF70397BFF2E" box="[978,1050,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="251">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B60FFA5FB9CFF703908FF2E" box="[1060,1129,196,217]" pageId="10" pageNumber="251" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE297B60FFA5FBD7FF7039F6FF2E" box="[1135,1175,196,217]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="10" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">JIU</collectionCode>
|
||||
!
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBBA9E977B60FFA5FB18FF70399DFF2E" box="[1184,1276,196,217]" collectionCode="JIU" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13402" name="Jishou University" pageId="10" pageNumber="251" type="Herbarium">G201605</specimenCode>
|
||||
, illustrated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B60FFA5FA3DFF703DB6FF0A" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." pageId="10" pageNumber="251">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13272A697B60FFA5FA3DFF703DB6FF0A" captionStart="FIGURES 30–36" captionStartId="8.[136,243,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[177,1411,175,1593]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 30–36. Ulnaria ulnabiseriata sp. nov., LM. 30–35. Six valves showing variety of the valve, note some striae without opposite ones (arrows). 30. Photograph of holotype. 35. Photograph of isotype. 36. A frustule in girdle view. Scale bar =10 μm for all figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13696001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13696001/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="251">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
, both
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54A7884E7B60FFA5FEAAFF5C3C07FF0A" box="[274,358,232,253]" pageId="10" pageNumber="251" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
389
data/03/C0/87/03C08781CB5AFFB8D1D7FF459C5CF811.xml
Normal file
389
data/03/C0/87/03C08781CB5AFFB8D1D7FF459C5CF811.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="CCFACCD64882020A29AFD0F42A86A417">A new subspecies of Iberis saxatilis (Brassicaceae) from Turkey</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD1D7FF459B0AFEC4" authority="Oskay" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,609,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="magnesiana">
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<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1D7FF45985AFEC4" bold="true" box="[136,305,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
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subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD0D9FF459B79FEC5" bold="true" box="[390,530,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
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Oskay
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD338FF479B88FEC4" box="[615,739,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E57FECB5AFFBBD338FF479B88FEC4" box="[615,739,246,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" rank="subSpecies">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13522A12CB5AFFBBD3ADFF479A5FFEC4" box="[754,820,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1664,1685]" captionTargetBox="[155,1414,207,1627]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[151,1436,190,1639]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Iberis saxatilis subsp. magnesiana, a—habit; b—petals; c—flower; d—inner flower; e—outher flower; f, g—sepals; h— pistil; i—fruit; j, k—leaf (illustrated by Cem Azeri)." pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13522A12CB5AFFBBD21DFF479A3BFEC4" box="[834,848,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1871,1892]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,202,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[151,1436,190,1846]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Iberis saxatilis subsp. magnesiana, a—habitat; b—flowering period; c—fruiting period." pageId="1" pageNumber="154">2</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C373651CCB5AFFBBD1D7FEAD9B57FD74" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1D7FEAD98CEFE9E" blockId="1.[136,1451,284,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1D7FEAD99B1FEFA" bold="true" box="[136,218,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Type:—</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37E7607CB5AFFBBD185FEAD9857FEFA" box="[218,316,284,305]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
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||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE52CB5AFFBBD019FEAD9832FEFA" box="[326,345,284,305]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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1 Soma district,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF875CB5AFFBBD0A8FEAD9BF0FEFA" box="[503,667,284,305]" country="Turkey" name="Manisa" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Manisa province</collectingRegion>
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, Kocasivri Hill,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD262FEAD9A16FEFA" box="[829,893,284,305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD71057CB5AFFBBD2D8FEAD9A98FEFA" box="[903,1011,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2009-04">April 2009</date>
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, (
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<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD55BFEAD9D31FEFA" box="[1028,1114,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE52CB5AFFBBD53EFEAD9DFBFEFA" box="[1121,1168,284,305]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12981" name="Ege University" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="Herbarium">EGE</collectionCode>
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42417,
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<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD5BFFEAD9C44FEFA" box="[1248,1327,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED78AE52CB5AFFBBD469FEAD9C0CFEFA" box="[1334,1383,284,305]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12981" name="Ege University" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="Herbarium">EGE</collectionCode>
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, CBÜDepartment of Biology)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1D7FE379B57FD74" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
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Small, evergreen, procumbent, diffuse subshrub with straight terminal flowering branches. Indumentum retrorsely setulose, variously dense, with hairiness increasing from the lower part to the top. Flowering stems
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD45FFE1B9C01FE08" box="[1280,1386,426,451]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, branched at base, ascending to erect. Leaves 3–12 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD396FE7F9A4DFE2C" box="[713,806,462,487]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, semi-cylindrical on sterile shoots and below on flowering stems; flat and involute on upper parts of flowering stems, sessile, entire, linear, acute, mucronulate, setulose on both surfaces. Inflorescence 8–15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD0BBFDA79B3BFDE4" box="[484,592,534,559]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.0">9–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, corymbose in flower, shortly elongating in fruit. Sepals
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD595FDA79C55FDE4" box="[1226,1342,534,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, concave, purplish, setulose, white membranous-margined, erect. Petals
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD263FD8B9AA9FD98" box="[828,962,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(inner
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD54DFD8B9DEEFD98" box="[1042,1157,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outer
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD58FFD8B9C30FD98" box="[1232,1371,570,595]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), white to purplish-white, gradually narrowed into a short claw. Style
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD20FFDEF9AB7FDBC" box="[848,988,606,631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Fruiting pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD5EFFDEF9C79FDBC" box="[1200,1298,606,631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Fruits 6–9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD1D7FD33998CFD50" box="[136,231,642,667]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, greenish to purplish, ovate to suborbicular, rounded at base, apex with 2 triangular lobes. Seed 2, brownish. Flowering and fruiting in March–June.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C373651CCB5AFFBBD1E2FD7B9817FC14" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2FD7B9989FCCC" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2FD7B9855FD28" bold="true" box="[189,318,714,739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: The name of the species comes from Magnesia which is the ancient name of the province of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF875CB5AFFBBD1D7FD5F99B5FCCC" box="[136,222,750,775]" country="Turkey" name="Manisa" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Manisa</collectingRegion>
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||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2FCA39817FC14" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2FCA39B51FCE0" bold="true" box="[189,570,786,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Suggested conservational status</emphasis>
|
||||
: It is known from only the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD228FCA39ACCFCE0" box="[887,935,786,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality until now. The total distribution area of the subspecies is approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD34FFC879B23FC84" box="[528,584,822,847]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C1C9BDFCB5AFFBBD317FC859B3BFC89" attach="left" box="[584,592,820,834]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">2</superScript>
|
||||
and population density seems to be quite low. There are constructions of fire lookout tower and radio station buildings in its distribution area. Clearly, these buildings caused fragmentation and narrowing the distribution area. Besides, grazing pressure is rather high in this area. Having the above threats in mind, the new subspecies has been proposed as ‘Critically Endangered’ CR B2ab (ii, iii) according to the IUCN Red List criteria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB5AFFBBD1B9FC779804FC14" author="IUCN & Cambridge, UK" box="[230,367,966,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" refId="ref2260" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3. 1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="journal volume" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C373651CCB5AFFB8D1E2FC5B9C5CF811" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2FC5B9D7FFB58" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2FC5B9880FBC8" bold="true" box="[189,491,1002,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Distribution and Ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD0A5FC5B9A17FBC8" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[506,892,1002,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD0A5FC5B9BF4FBC8" box="[506,671,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD3AAFC5B9A17FBC8" box="[757,892,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was collected only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD59BFC5B9D9FFBC8" box="[1220,1268,1002,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in West
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37E7607CB5AFFBBD1D7FBBF9987FBEC" box="[136,236,1038,1063]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Field observations showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD302FBBF9A8AFBEC" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[605,993,1038,1063]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD302FBBF9A68FBEC" box="[605,771,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD205FBBF9A8AFBEC" box="[858,993,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a local distribution in the upper part of the tree line at Kocasivri Hill. Soils of distribution area are slightly alkaline and generally have a calcareous structure (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB5AFFBBD1D0FBE7981FFBA4" author="Oskay, D. & Altan, Y." box="[143,372,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="32 - 39" refId="ref2482" refString="Oskay, D. & Altan, Y. (2015) An investigation on habitat and population properties of local endemic Erodium somanum. Ekoloji 24: 32 - 39." type="journal article" year="2015">Oskay & Altan 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Climate
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD0BEFBE79B7BFBA4" box="[481,528,1110,1135]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
is semi-arid upper Mediterranean and the winter period is rather cool.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD459FBE79836FB58" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD459FBE79CC0FBA4" box="[1286,1451,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD189FBCB9836FB58" box="[214,349,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is an element belonging to the Mediterranean floristic region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1D7FB2F9DE1FAA0" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
The new subspecies occurs together with such characteristic mountain steppe plants, often wind-resistant and cushionforming as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD058FB739A46FB10" authority="Boiss." authorityName="Boiss." box="[263,813,1218,1243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="erinaceus" subSpecies="erinaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD058FB7398B7FB10" box="[263,476,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Dianthus erinaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
Boiss. subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD328FB739B8AFB10" box="[631,737,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">erinaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
Boiss.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD268FB739D25FB10" authority="Vahl" authorityName="Vahl" box="[823,1102,1218,1243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD268FB739D7AFB10" box="[823,1041,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Astragalus hirsutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Vahl
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD506FB739A26FB34" authority="(Willd. ex Schultes) Boiss." authorityName="Boiss." baseAuthorityName="Schultes" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plumbaginaceae" genus="Acantholimon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="ulicinum" subSpecies="ulicinum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD506FB739C32FB10" box="[1113,1369,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Acantholimon ulicinum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Willd. ex Schultes) Boiss. subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD0E9FB579B7DFB34" box="[438,534,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">ulicinum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Willd. ex Schultes) Boiss.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD205FB579C10FB34" authority="Pallas ex Willd. var. tauricum" box="[858,1403,1254,1279]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Onosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tauricum" variety="tauricum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD205FB579D49FB34" box="[858,1058,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Onosma tauricum</emphasis>
|
||||
Pallas ex Willd. var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD447FB579C10FB34" box="[1304,1403,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">tauricum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD1D7FABB9B47FAE8" authority="H. Pesmen. Other" authorityName="H. Pesmen. Other" box="[136,556,1290,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Erodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="somanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1D7FABB9831FAE8" box="[136,346,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Erodium somanum</emphasis>
|
||||
H. Peşmen. Other
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
common species are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD27CFABB9838FA8C" authority="(Boiss.) Damboldt" authorityName="Damboldt" baseAuthorityName="Boiss." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Asyneuma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="virgatum" subSpecies="cichoriiforme">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD27CFABB9A94FAE8" box="[803,1023,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Asyneuma virgatum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Labill.) Bornm. subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD448FABB9CC7FAE8" box="[1303,1452,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">cichoriiforme</emphasis>
|
||||
(Boiss.) Damboldt
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD002FA9F9B35FA8C" box="[349,606,1326,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Asyneuma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limonifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD002FA9F9B35FA8C" box="[349,606,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Asyneuma limonifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) Janchen
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD3AFFA9F9AAEFA8C" box="[752,965,1326,1351]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="limonifolium">
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD265FA9F9AAEFA8C" box="[826,965,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">limonifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD28DFA9F9CC3FA8C" authority="(Boiss.) Rothm." authorityName="Rothm." baseAuthorityName="Boiss." box="[978,1448,1326,1351]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Chamaecytisus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriocarpus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD28DFA9F9D98FA8C" box="[978,1267,1326,1351]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Chamaecytisus eriocarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Boiss.) Rothm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD1D7FAE3983FFAA0" box="[136,340,1362,1387]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Aubrieta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deltoidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1D7FAE3983FFAA0" box="[136,340,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Aubrieta deltoidea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) DC.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD09BFAE39DEDFAA0" authority="(Oskay & Altan 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Oskay & Altan" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[452,1158,1362,1387]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Draba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="bruniifolia" subSpecies="bruniifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD09BFAE39BEDFAA0" box="[452,646,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Draba bruniifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Stev. subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD24BFAE39AE3FAA0" box="[788,904,1362,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">bruniifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB5AFFBBD2C8FAE39D16FAA0" author="Oskay, D. & Altan, Y." box="[919,1149,1362,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="32 - 39" refId="ref2482" refString="Oskay, D. & Altan, Y. (2015) An investigation on habitat and population properties of local endemic Erodium somanum. Ekoloji 24: 32 - 39." type="journal article" year="2015">Oskay & Altan 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2FAC79879FA1C" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2FAC7985EFA44" bold="true" box="[189,309,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D28835CB5AFFBBD1E2FAC7985EFA44" box="[189,309,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37E7607CB5AFFBBD01AFAC798DCFA44" box="[325,439,1398,1423]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. B1 Soma district,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF875CB5AFFBBD3CEFAC79A3BFA44" box="[657,848,1398,1423]" country="Turkey" name="Manisa" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Manisa province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Kocasivri Hill,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD552FAC79D33FA44" box="[1037,1112,1398,1423]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD71057CB5AFFBBD53CFAC79D89FA44" box="[1123,1250,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2009-04">April 2009</date>
|
||||
, D. Oskay (1134) (EGE), Soma district,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF875CB5AFFBBD020FA2B9B56FA78" box="[383,573,1434,1459]" country="Turkey" name="Manisa" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Manisa province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Kocasivri Hill,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD3ACFA2B9A57FA78" box="[755,828,1434,1459]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD71057CB5AFFBBD218FA2B9AD1FA78" box="[839,954,1434,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="2011-05">May 2011</date>
|
||||
, D. Oskay (1376) (EGE), (CBÜ-Department of Biology).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2FA53984FF8D0" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2FA539885FA30" bold="true" box="[189,494,1506,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Taxonomic relationships:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD0A7FA539AEFFA30" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[504,900,1506,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD0A7FA539BCAFA30" box="[504,673,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD3A2FA539AEFFA30" box="[765,900,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is separated from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD593FA539C02FA30" box="[1228,1385,1506,1531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD593FA539C66FA30" box="[1228,1293,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
quite easily except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD07AF9B79B3EF9D4" box="[293,597,1542,1567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD07AF9B798F0F9D4" box="[293,411,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD0ABF9B79B3EF9D4" box="[500,597,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD30AF9B79B32F9D4" box="[597,601,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">.</emphasis>
|
||||
It can be easily distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD2A7F9B79D05F9D4" box="[1016,1134,1542,1567]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD2A7F9B79D05F9D4" box="[1016,1134,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subsp. s
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD58DF9B79C4FF9D4" box="[1234,1316,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">axatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
by its stem indumentum which is retrorsely setulose in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD3D9F99B9D7AF988" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[646,1041,1578,1603]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD3D9F99B9A45F988" box="[646,814,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD2D5F99B9D7AF988" box="[906,1041,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(most dense at the top) while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD4C4F99B98F0F9AC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD4C4F99B998EF9AC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD061F9FF98F0F9AC" box="[318,411,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
stems are glabrous. Besides the new subspecies differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD500F9FF9CE7F9AC" box="[1119,1420,1614,1639]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="saxatilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD500F9FF9DBDF9AC" box="[1119,1238,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD470F9FF9CE7F9AC" box="[1327,1420,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in leaves densely setulose on both surfaces (not glabrous on both surfaces only ciliate on margins when young, soon glabrous), sepals
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD013F92798AAF964" box="[332,449,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, purplish, setulose (not
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD392F9279A3CF964" box="[717,855,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green to purplish, glabrous), petals inner
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD46DF9279CCCF964" box="[1330,1447,1686,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outer
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD196F90B983AF918" box="[201,337,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(not inner
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD091F90B9B3CF918" box="[462,599,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outer
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD3FAF90B9A70F918" box="[677,795,1722,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), fruit greenish to purplish, ovate to suborbicular, rounded at base, apically with 2 rounded lobes (not broadly winged from the base, with rounded lobes), notch of silicle acute (not shallow).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB5AFFBBD1E2F8979842F804" blockId="1.[136,1452,390,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD1E2F8979B22F8F4" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,585,1830,1855]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD1E2F897980DF8F4" box="[189,358,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD09DF8979B22F8F4" box="[450,585,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB5AFFBBD279F8979867F8A8" authority="(Poiret 1813: 133) Font Quer (1946: 135)" authorityName="Font Quer" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1946" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityPageNumber="133" baseAuthorityYear="1813" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="cinerea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD279F8979AF5F8F4" box="[806,926,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB5AFFBBD2A5F8979D26F8F4" box="[1018,1101,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">cinerea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB5AFFBBD501F8979C48F8F4" author="Poiret, J. L. M." box="[1118,1315,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" refId="ref2514" refString="Poiret, J. L. M. (1813) Iberis cinerea. In: Lamarck, J. B. A. M. (Ed.) Encyclopedie Methodique. Botanique. Supplement 3. Agasse. Paris, 780 pp." type="book" year="1813">Poiret 1813: 133</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB5AFFBBD469F8979867F8A8" author="Font Quer, P." pageId="1" pageNumber="154" refId="ref2189" refString="Font Quer, P. (1946) Flora Hispanica, Herbario Normal, Centuria II. Barcelona, 301 pp." type="book" year="1946">Font Quer (1946: 135)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
more easily—by its shorter
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD313F8FB9BD3F8A8" box="[588,696,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, (not up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB5AFFBBD266F8FB9AEBF8A8" box="[825,896,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) flowering stems, retrorsely setulose, most dense at the top (not densely pubescent throughout) stems, leaves densely setulose on both surfaces (not densely pubescent), inflorescence corymbose in flower but elongating in fruit (not racemose in flower but widening in fruit), erect (not patent) sepals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF16661FCB59FFB8D1D7F9319B14F972" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" startId="2.[136,229,1664,1685]" targetBox="[155,1414,207,1627]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB59FFB8D1D7F9319B14F972" blockId="2.[136,1452,1664,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D1D7F931986BF95E" bold="true" box="[136,256,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB59FFB8D058F9319B32F95E" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[263,601,1664,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D058F93198FCF95E" box="[263,407,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Iberis saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D0BCF9319B32F95E" box="[483,601,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D306F9319B36F95E" box="[601,605,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D33AF9319BE2F95E" bold="true" box="[613,649,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">a—</emphasis>
|
||||
habit;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D398F9319B86F95E" bold="true" box="[711,749,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">b—</emphasis>
|
||||
petals;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D26CF9319A3DF95E" bold="true" box="[819,854,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">c—</emphasis>
|
||||
flower;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D2FCF9319AA3F95E" bold="true" box="[931,968,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">d—</emphasis>
|
||||
inner flower;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D511F9319D1AF95E" bold="true" box="[1102,1137,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">e—</emphasis>
|
||||
outher flower;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D45CF9319C56F95E" bold="true" box="[1283,1341,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">f, g—</emphasis>
|
||||
sepals;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D4D9F9319CC7F95E" bold="true" box="[1414,1452,1664,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">h—</emphasis>
|
||||
pistil;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D19AF915998FF972" bold="true" box="[197,228,1700,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">i—</emphasis>
|
||||
fruit;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D046F9159839F972" bold="true" box="[281,338,1700,1721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">j, k—</emphasis>
|
||||
leaf (illustrated by Cem Azeri).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD63697CB59FFB8D1E2F8BC9C5CF811" blockId="2.[136,1452,1805,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB59FFB8D1E2F8BC9B66F8ED" authorityName="Oskay" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,525,1805,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="magnesiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D1E2F8BC985AF8ED" box="[189,305,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D0D9F8BC9B66F8ED" box="[390,525,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">magnesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB59FFB8D2C4F8BC9CC0F8ED" authority="(Ancev 2006: 363)" baseAuthorityName="Ancev" baseAuthorityPageNumber="363" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[923,1451,1805,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="longistyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D2C4F8BC9D64F8ED" box="[923,1039,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">I. saxatilis</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D53CF8BC9DBAF8ED" box="[1123,1233,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">longistyla</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B66CB59FFB8D5BFF8BC9CC8F8ED" author="Ancev, M." box="[1248,1443,1805,1830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" pagination="357 - 366" refId="ref2043" refString="Ancev, M. (2006) Polyploidy and hybridization in Bulgarian Brassicaceae: distribution and evolutionary role. Phytologia Balcanica 12: 357 - 366." type="journal article" year="2006">Ančev 2006: 363</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by retrorsely setulose indumentum of stem increasing from base to the top (vs. lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D14CB59FFB8D5D0F8809C27F881" baseAuthorityName="Ancev" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1167,1356,1841,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="saxatilis" subSpecies="longistyla">
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91DEA85CB59FFB8D581F8809C27F881" box="[1246,1356,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">longistyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), leaves densely setulose on both surfaces (not more or less puberulent), sepals
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D297F8E49D54F8A5" box="[968,1087,1877,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, purplish, setulose (not
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D408F8E499DDF859" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, green to purplish, glabrous), petals inner
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D3CFF8C89A6FF859" box="[656,772,1913,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outer
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D20FF8C89AB3F859" box="[848,984,1913,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(not inner
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D50BF8C89DB6F859" box="[1108,1245,1913,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, outer
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D476F8C89CCBF859" box="[1321,1440,1913,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.0">5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), style
|
||||
<quantity id="4C919B72CB59FFB8D19BF82C9827F87D" box="[196,332,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(not 1.5–2.0 mm), fruit greenish to purplish, ovate to suborbicular, rounded at base, apically with 2 rounded lobes (not broadly winged from the base, with rounded lobes), acute (not shallow) notch of silicle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
246
data/03/E5/DB/03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72.xml
Normal file
246
data/03/E5/DB/03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
|
|||
<document id="74FB0A5E6FEC362A811AA60140D4E37C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725563563055" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chowlu, Krishna, Malik, Saloni, Kumar, Pankaj & Babbar, S. B." docDate="2017" docId="03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.316.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 316 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="289" masterDocId="FFDCA329FFFA4572FFF6FFCD1E5AD832" masterDocTitle="Oberonia bopannae (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Malaxideae: Malaxidinae), a new species from Arunachal Pradesh (India)" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1725563624081" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EDFE9EDCBC83536EDD6560BA74F667D">
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<mods:title id="BD9E0259100BF3573B12DA9642187E21">Oberonia bopannae (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae: Malaxideae: Malaxidinae), a new species from Arunachal Pradesh (India)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CE73B02198A9F6CA06A2E0045CCCBBEB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FDCB12BFEC1A1284C1AE5E99D5BF0B65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="771B472B2A95DA69738AC17B6249E21A">Chowlu, Krishna</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="3C001069618225D4870190CC63A71588">Botanical Survey of India, Arunachal Pradesh Regional Centre, Senki View, Itanagar, District Papum Pare, Arunachal Pradesh 791 111, India.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="0538647CB2EFFE3125A0D0EB0060B0BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0F5C21742442C5E0061E99CCB1C1DC5A">Malik, Saloni</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="ED5E33B66A99921219029931CD7B9BBC">Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="417FF3CC81C3967B7DCEDE889597B1E9">Kumar, Pankaj</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="A50B2BCA1F9FE5ACA68B9BF64555038A">Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, Lam Kam Road, Lam Tsuen, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong;</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CF5E1C5615C955E177D22571FFF50AB6">Babbar, S. B.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="FC61531C262661A97DA6B8116862AAF4">Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5CE04299508CBEC6BB41EB2DD066BC04">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CE1BD259F132A17D2D2E28754C6E2FB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8AC94105D9C5AA55314E1C45E94BA311">
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<mods:date id="FC3F250BE2D122207C19EBA209448289">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FD0C104F53A6684C6E300224D8D5DFCB">2017-08-08</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="119836DA22BFF584BCAD18CD65A1BA01">316</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:detail id="700EBD8435B09F39AE50D286742A8447" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C808A8EC5FA9DFFD8DBD8144B0D3EBDB">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FC27B5CD9529E71F1968D77047EC7CAF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.3.8</mods:url>
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||||
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<mods:classification id="53E07FF01701657204DDB3413E9623FF">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5DB51FFF84576FF7EF9031A86DF72" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" blockId="2.[136,803,1742,1769]" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
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<heading id="D0BBDD2BFFF84570FF7EF9031D79DEDB" box="[136,803,1742,1769]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF9031CF1DEDB" bold="true" box="[136,683,1742,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FF7EF9031C14DEDB" ID-CoL="8WYSQ" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,590,1742,1769]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF9031F34DEDB" bold="true" box="[136,366,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FDA3F9021CF1DEDB" bold="true" box="[597,683,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFF84570FDA3F9021CF1DEDB" box="[597,683,1743,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137776C2FFF84570FD4DF91D1CA7DEDB" box="[699,765,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2014,2035]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,175,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[152,1435,175,1989]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar sp. nov. A. Habit; B. Part of Inflorescence; C. Floral bract; D. Flower; E. Dissected parts; F. Lip (original structure); G. Column with pedicel ovary; H.Anther cap; I. Pollinia." pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137776C2FFF84570FCFDF91D1D40DEDB" box="[779,794,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1006,1027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,981]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,190,981]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Oberonia bopannae Chowlu & Kumar sp. nov. A. Lip (after stretching); B. Lip (normal)." pageId="2" pageNumber="287">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF93A1B56DF3E" box="[136,1292,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF93A1B56DF3E" blockId="2.[136,1292,1783,1804]" box="[136,1292,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF93A1F7DDF3E" bold="true" box="[136,295,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
Type:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FF2CF93A1F79DF3E" box="[218,291,1783,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">INDIA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFF84570FEDBF93A1FBDDF3E" box="[301,487,1783,1804]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Namsai District, Tengapani,
|
||||
<date id="FFF24C87FFF84570FCF4F93A1DFFDF3E" box="[770,933,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" value="2014-10-02">02 October 2014</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FC59F93A1A02DF3E" box="[943,1112,1783,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">K. Chowlu 40001</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F7D4E5FFF84570FB92F93A1AE5DF3E" box="[1124,1215,1783,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
CAL!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFF84570FF7EF8F91B4DD015" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF84570FF7EF8F91B4DD015" blockId="2.[136,1452,1844,2087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8F91F5EDF7D" bold="true" box="[136,260,1844,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8F91EA1DF7C" bold="true" box="[136,251,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FEFAF8FB1FB6DF7D" box="[268,492,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FEFAF8FB1FB6DF7D" box="[268,492,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows close affinity to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FD0DF8FB1D24DF7D" box="[763,894,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gammiei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FD0DF8FB1D24DF7D" box="[763,894,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. gammiei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FC41F8FB1A08DF7D" box="[951,1106,1846,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FC41F8FB1A08DF7D" box="[951,1106,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. mucronata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but they can be differentiated on the basis of shorter stem (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFF84570FE35F8971C1FDF41" box="[451,581,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
); triangular-ovate floral bract; ovate sepals with acute apex; labellum squarish,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FF7EF8B31EFEDFA5" box="[136,164,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">i.e</emphasis>
|
||||
., length and width same; lacinations shorter at the junction of mid lobe and side lobe in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FB81F8B31B5DDFA5" box="[1143,1287,1918,1943]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FB81F8B31B5DDFA5" box="[1143,1287,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
against longer stem (4.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFF84570FEF4F86F1F0CDF89" box="[258,342,1954,1979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
); oblong floral bract; ovate-oblong sepals with obtuse apex; labellum length greater than width giving a rectangular look; absence of lacinations at the junction of mid lobe and side lobe; unipinnate lacinations in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF84570FA66F80B1EB2D031" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gammiei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF84570FA66F80B1EB2D031" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="287">O. gammiei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and shorter stem (2.0–3.0 cm long); floral bract ovate-lanceolate; sepals ovate, obtuse; labellum rectangular; lacination continuous throughout the margin and of same length except the apex; lacinations unipinnate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF333ACFFFF94571FF7EF8131DB6D025" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" startId="3.[136,229,2014,2035]" targetBox="[152,1435,175,1989]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFF94571FF7EF8131DB6D025" blockId="3.[136,1451,2014,2071]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF94571FF7EF8131EA2DFC1" bold="true" box="[136,248,2014,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFF94571FEF3F8131C26DFC1" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[261,636,2014,2035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFF94571FEF3F8131F9CDFC1" box="[261,454,2014,2035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="288">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFF94571FD75F8131C94DFC1" box="[643,718,2014,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A. Habit; B. Part of Inflorescence; C. Floral bract; D. Flower; E. Dissected parts; F. Lip (original structure); G. Column with pedicel ovary; H. Anther cap; I. Pollinia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF333ACFFFFE4576FF7EFC231A01DC31" box="[136,1115,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" startId="4.[136,229,1006,1027]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,981]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF7EFC231A01DC31" blockId="4.[136,1115,1006,1027]" box="[136,1115,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF7EFC231EADDC31" bold="true" box="[136,247,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FEF5FC231C2DDC31" authority="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityName="Chowlu & Kumar" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,631,1006,1027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FEF5FC231F9EDC31" box="[259,452,1006,1027]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
Chowlu & Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B0B2EFFFE4576FD8AFC231C9DDC31" box="[636,711,1006,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A. Lip (after stretching); B. Lip (normal).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BFBFF1C73DD86" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFBFF1CE7DDA2" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFBFF1F19DC7E" bold="true" box="[189,323,1074,1100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Herbaceous epiphyte. Roots
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FD6EFBFE1D51DC7E" box="[664,779,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FC6DFBFE1A51DC7E" box="[923,1035,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Stem
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FB63FBFE1B49DC7E" box="[1173,1299,1075,1100]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Leaves jointed, 4–5, 3.5˗21×1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FE6BFB9A1FB1DC42" box="[413,491,1111,1136]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="2.2">2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, broadly oblong˗lanceolate, ensiform, arcuate (curved outwards abaxially from middle), minutely falcate. Inflorescence curved or drooping; peduncle
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FCB6FBB61DCEDCA6" box="[832,916,1147,1172]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, terete, broadly winged, with many sterile bracts towards the apex; rachis up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FDC6FB521C2CDC8A" box="[560,630,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="cm" value="19.0">19 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, densely many flowered, flowers arranged it in whorls; floral bract
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF7EFB0E1ECEDCEE" box="[136,148,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">c</emphasis>
|
||||
. 1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FF10FB0E1F1ADCEE" box="[230,320,1219,1244]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, triangular˗ovate, acute to sub˗acute, minutely serrate. Flowers 1.7–2.0 mm across, widely opening, orange˗pale green, arranged in whorls. Sepals and petals ca
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FCD0FB2A1D3DDD32" box="[806,871,1255,1280]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate oblong, obtuse to subacute, deflexed on the ovary. Petals serrate to minutely lacinate. Lip2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FD14FAC61D63DD16" box="[738,825,1291,1316]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, giving a square shaped look, deeply lacinate throughout the margin except at the junction of mid and side lobes, lacinations tripinnate, brownish-yelllow, epichile forked like two lobules orbilobulate; lobules of mid-lobe quadrate, divergent, deeply lacinate, fimbriate. Column
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FB0AFA9E1B52DD5E" box="[1276,1288,1363,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">c</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FAE0FA9E1B36DD5E" box="[1302,1388,1363,1388]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Operculum pale yellow. Pollinia pyriform, yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFA541C73DD86" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" box="[189,553,1433,1460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFA541F6FDD86" bold="true" box="[189,309,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Flowering</emphasis>
|
||||
: October–November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BFA701B08DDCE" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BFA701B08DDCE" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BFA701F62DDEA" bold="true" box="[189,312,1469,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FDC5FA721CFBDDEA" box="[563,673,1471,1496]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FDC5FA721CFBDDEA" box="[563,673,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is given in honour of Lt. Gen. B.K. Bopanna PVSM, AVSM, VSM (Retd.) and former Director General, National Cadet Corps (NCC) who is a great orchid lover and enthusiast.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35639CCFFFE4576FF4BF9C81A86DF72" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF9C81CDDDE12" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" box="[189,647,1541,1568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9C81F13DE12" bold="true" box="[189,329,1541,1568]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FEAEF9CA1FC8DE12" box="[344,402,1543,1568]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">India</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFFE4576FE56F9CA1C26DE12" box="[416,636,1543,1568]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF9E41C18DEBE" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9E41F27DE76" bold="true" box="[189,381,1577,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF9E41F2EDE76" bold="true" box="[189,372,1577,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Habitat ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FE73F9E61C3FDE76" box="[389,613,1579,1604]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FE73F9E61C3FDE76" box="[389,613,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows on moss covered tree trunk of small and large trees in tropical wet evergreen forest at an altitude of about 151 metres, in association with other epiphytic orchids,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FB2AF9821F66DEBE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
viz.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FAFAF9821BFCDE5A" box="[1292,1446,1615,1640]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pholidota" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Pholidota sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FF7EF9BE1F66DEBE" box="[136,316,1651,1676]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">Dendrobium sp.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
along with some ferns.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF36A47FFFE4576FF4BF95A1A86DF72" blockId="4.[136,1452,1074,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FF4BF95A1FB0DE82" bold="true" box="[189,490,1687,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Conservation assessment</emphasis>
|
||||
: Around 10 individuals were observed constituting a small population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C11C4FFFE4576FAB7F95A1EACDEE6" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oberonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bopannae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B938B655FFFE4576FAB7F95A1EACDEE6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Oberonia bopannae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the site at a single locality of Tengapani (Namsai District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4988A4A5FFFE4576FC5FF9761ADADEE6" box="[937,1152,1723,1748]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) in a wet evergreen forest. Namsai district has been newly constituted and it is expected to undergo lot of developmental changes, posing immense threat of habitat loss or degradation of habitat for this species. Area of occupancy and extent of occurrence are less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CB4C7A2FFFE4576FF7EF8EA1E95DF72" box="[136,207,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C39C70FFFFE4576FF39F8EB1E8DDF06" attach="left" box="[207,215,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="289">2</superScript>
|
||||
and hence we assess this species as Critically Endangered (B1+B2ab(iii); D) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD17B6FFFE4576FBB0F8EA1A8ADF72" author="IUCN" box="[1094,1232,1831,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="289" refId="ref3464" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland and Switzerland, 41 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
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Normal file
255
data/03/EF/0D/03EF0D24FF84FFBD07F4F9C04085B384.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
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<mods:title id="199B5C817586DC7ED24C7681CBC4DDC6">Diatomella colonialis, a new diatom species (Bacillariophyta) from the sub-Antarctic Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6E991FDB10865E2FAD2E2649704AA801">Vijver, Bart Van De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2422554622345A9186265F39684C3D6">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, ECOBE, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Wilrijk, Antwerpen, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="28B5079B7A4C906679FBBDDBDFBB189D">Cohu, René Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="63A2AFD153EEA6E3BFCF8316A91790FC">Université de Toulouse, ECOLAB, 118, Route de Narbonne, F- 31062, Toulouse, France</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF84FFBE07F4F9C04103B2CA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1648,2069]" box="[136,624,1648,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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<heading id="D0B10B5EFF84FFBE07F4F9C04103B2CA" bold="true" box="[136,624,1648,1675]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF84FFBE07F4F9C0420CB2CA" authorityName="Vijver & Cohu" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,383,1648,1675]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Diatomella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="colonialis" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="B9326020FF84FFBE07F4F9C0420CB2CA" bold="true" box="[136,383,1648,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Diatomella colonialis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201DD5BFF84FFBE06FAF9C242ACB2CA" box="[390,479,1650,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0689F9C2411AB2CA" box="[501,617,1650,1675]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–31" captionStart-1="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId-0="2.[136,243,1463,1484]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,639,1438]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId-0="figure-266@2.[151,1436,638,1438]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–31. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. Light microscopy views. Holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 1–3. Initial valves. 4–25. Valve views showing the broad range of valve dimensions. 26–29. Observations on scalariform valvocopulae. 30-31. Two colonies with frustules connected by linking spines. Scale bar represents 10 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 1–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF84FFBE07F4F92842C5B3C4" blockId="1.[136,1452,1648,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF84FFBE07F4F9284256B2EC" bold="true" box="[136,293,1688,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
LM (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE07C7F928426DB2EC" box="[187,286,1688,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–31" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1463,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,639,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-266@2.[151,1436,638,1438]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–31. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. Light microscopy views. Holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 1–3. Initial valves. 4–25. Valve views showing the broad range of valve dimensions. 26–29. Observations on scalariform valvocopulae. 30-31. Two colonies with frustules connected by linking spines. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 1–31</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:—Frustules rectangular in girdle view, forming short chains of up to 10 cells (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0368F92847F0B2EC" box="[1044,1155,1688,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–31" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1463,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,639,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-266@2.[151,1436,638,1438]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–31. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. Light microscopy views. Holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 1–3. Initial valves. 4–25. Valve views showing the broad range of valve dimensions. 26–29. Observations on scalariform valvocopulae. 30-31. Two colonies with frustules connected by linking spines. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Girdle very broad, composed of several copulae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0606F90C4298B290" box="[378,491,1724,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–31" captionStartId="2.[136,243,1463,1484]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,639,1438]" captionTargetId="figure-266@2.[151,1436,638,1438]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–31. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. Light microscopy views. Holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 1–3. Initial valves. 4–25. Valve views showing the broad range of valve dimensions. 26–29. Observations on scalariform valvocopulae. 30-31. Two colonies with frustules connected by linking spines. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valvocopula with one large, usually quadrangular opening in the middle and two smaller rounded openings near the apices. Valves linear-lanceolate (larger specimens) to almost elliptical (smaller specimens) with almost parallel to weakly convex margins and broadly rounded, never protracted apices. Valve dimensions (n=50): length 6.0–30.0 μm, width 3.0–6.5 μm. Axial area very broad, reaching almost 90% of the total valve width. Central area absent. Raphe branches short, straight with indistinct, simple proximal raphe endings. Distal raphe endings not discernible in LM. Striae very short, reduced to the valve margins,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBE11D7FF84FFBE066AF8C04218B3C4" box="[278,363,1904,1925]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 in</quantity>
|
||||
10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35CEFB9FF84FFBD07F4F8244615B65C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF84FFBD07F4F8244615B65C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1648,2069]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,160,613]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
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||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF84FFBE07F4F8244236B3E8" bold="true" box="[136,325,1940,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
|
||||
SEM (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE07B7F824424EB3E8" box="[203,317,1940,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 32–38</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:—Frustules connected to each other by their valve faces with small, bifurcated marginal spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0271F824462BB3E8" box="[1293,1368,1940,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spines positioned between striae on the valve face/mantle junction (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0471F8084025B38C" box="[781,854,1976,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Occasionally, valves lacking spines present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE0266F8084610B38C" box="[1306,1379,1976,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valve face and girdle bands often covered by small silica granules and plaques (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE04D4F86C476DB3B0" box="[936,1054,2012,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 33, 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Externally, striae very short, biseriate, composed of only a few areolae on the valve face. Areolae paired, very small, rounded to squarish (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF84FFBE03EAF7B04793BC54" box="[1174,1248,2048,2069]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transition between valve face and mantle curved with biseriate striae continuing onto the valve mantle abutting a wide, non-porous valve margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD02FDFF10438FB498" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 33, 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Towards the apices, striae longer with up to 4 paired areolae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0427FF7440D0B498" box="[859,931,196,217]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). External raphe branches very short, confined to both apices, slightly undulating with very simple, straight proximal endings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0410FF5840A8B4BC" box="[876,987,232,253]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal raphe fissures lacking; external distal endings simple (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0627FEBC42D0B560" box="[347,419,268,289]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internally, a large axial plate, expanding laterally from the axial area occludes more than 75% of the valve face (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD078EFE804213B504" box="[242,352,304,325]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Striae alveolate, wider than their intervening virgae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0414FE8040DCB504" box="[872,943,304,325]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paired areolae separated by low silica vimines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD02F8FE8043ABB528" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Internal raphe branches simple, short (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD052AFEE441B6B528" box="[598,709,340,361]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Proximal raphe endings not co-axial, unexpanded, asymmetrically deflected to the same side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0616FEC842C7B5CC" box="[362,436,376,397]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Distal raphe endings straight. Helictoglossae almost absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD036FFEC847F6B5CC" box="[1043,1157,376,397]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cingulum composed of four open, non-perforated copulae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0698FE2C4158B5F0" box="[484,555,412,433]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valvocopula (VC) almost twice as wide as the other three (C1–C3). Copula C1 possessing a large ligula (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD064AFE70420DB594" box="[310,382,448,469]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Irregularly shaped siliceous plaques present on the abvalvar side of the valvocopula and scattered on the other copulae, forming a granular ornamentation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0516FE5441C1B5B8" box="[618,690,484,505]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
, see arrows). Valvocopula with two large, interdigitating projections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD0224FE5446ECB5B8" box="[1368,1439,484,505]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
), defining one large, usually quadrangular opening in the middle, and two smaller rounded openings near the apices (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="137DA0B7FF87FFBD026EFDB84629B65C" box="[1298,1370,520,541]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–38" captionStartId="3.[136,243,1849,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,190,1824]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 32–38. Diatomella colonialis sp. nov. SEM views taken from the holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 32. SEM of a long chain with several frustules connected by their linking spines. 33. SEM of an entire frustule in girdle view showing the structure and composition of the girdle (VC = valvocopula, C1–C3 = copula 1 to 3). The arrows indicate plaques and the granular surface structure. 34. SEM external valve face view. Note the presence of marginal linking spines and the reduced raphe structure. 35. SEM external valve face view of an entire valve lacking marginal spines. 36. SEM internal valve face view of an entire valve showing the large silica plate covering almost the entire valve interior. 37. SEM internal detail of half a valve showing the reduced internal raphe branch and the alveolate structure of the striae. 38. SEM view of a scalariform valvocopula. Scale bar represents 10 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35CEFB9FF87FFBD07F4FD9C42C0B624" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF87FFBD07F4FD9C42C0B624" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,613]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD07F4FD9C43C9B600" bold="true" box="[136,186,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Type</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2EB66FFF87FFBD07AAFD9C42C3B624" collectionCode="BR, PLP" collectorName="Port" county="Port Bizet" location="Iles Kerguelen" municipality="Ile Longue" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
SUB-ANTARCTICA.
|
||||
<location id="8E99EAE9FF87FFBD06C8FD9C4132B600" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF0D24FF84FFBD07F4F9C04085B384:8E99EAE9FF87FFBD06C8FD9C4132B600" box="[436,577,556,577]" county="Port Bizet" municipality="Ile Longue" name="Iles Kerguelen" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Iles Kerguelen</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9D2648FF87FFBD0536FD9C41C6B600" box="[586,693,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Ile Longue</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, sample
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6298C4BEFF87FFBD047AFD9C401BB600" box="[774,872,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B3D9E4FF87FFBD047AFD9C405DB600" box="[774,814,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Port</collectorName>
|
||||
Bizet
|
||||
</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, coll. date 1975 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD0290FF87FFBD0372FD9C4715B600" box="[1038,1126,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, slide no.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5724F7FF87FFBD03B9FD9C4799B600" box="[1221,1258,556,577]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">BR</collectionCode>
|
||||
! 4470;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD0290FF87FFBD0252FD9C4605B600" box="[1326,1398,556,577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, slide
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED5724F7FF87FFBD07C1FDE04398B624" box="[189,235,592,613]" country="India" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15781" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15781" name="Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="Herbarium">PLP</collectionCode>
|
||||
! 318, PC! 0145188)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF39ECBAFF87FFBD07F4FA07408DB255" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" startId="2.[136,243,1463,1484]" targetBox="[151,1436,639,1438]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF87FFBD07F4FA07408DB255" blockId="2.[136,1453,1463,1556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD07F4FA074259B18D" bold="true" box="[136,298,1463,1484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">FIGURES 1–31</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD064AFA074174B18D" authorityName="Vijver & Cohu" authorityYear="2017" box="[310,519,1463,1484]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Diatomella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="colonialis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD064AFA074174B18D" box="[310,519,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Diatomella colonialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201DD5BFF87FFBD0572FA07412BB18D" box="[526,600,1463,1484]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0572FA074150B18D" box="[526,547,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">sp</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0553FA074121B18D" box="[559,594,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Light microscopy views. Holotype population from Iles Kerguelen (sample Port Bizet). 1–3. Initial valves. 4–25. Valve views showing the broad range of valve dimensions. 26–29. Observations on scalariform valvocopulae. 30-31. Two colonies with frustules connected by linking spines. Scale bar represents 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35CEFB9FF87FFBD07F4F9D84665B2C0" box="[136,1302,1640,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF87FFBD07F4F9D84665B2C0" blockId="2.[136,1452,1640,1989]" box="[136,1302,1640,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD07F4F9D8427AB2C0" bold="true" box="[136,265,1640,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
:—The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD056DF9D841FBB2C0" authorityName="Vijver & Cohu" authorityYear="2017" box="[529,648,1640,1665]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Diatomella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="colonialis">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0566F9D841FBB2C0" box="[538,648,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">colonialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ refers to the feature of this species to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD0347F9D847D9B2C0" box="[1083,1194,1640,1665]" form="long" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" rank="form">form long</taxonomicName>
|
||||
colonies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35CEFB9FF87FFBD07C1F93C4085B384" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF9BC32FF87FFBD07C1F93C4085B384" blockId="2.[136,1452,1640,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD07C1F93C42BCB2E4" bold="true" box="[189,463,1676,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Ecology & Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD068FF93C4197B2E4" authorityName="Vijver & Cohu" authorityYear="2017" box="[499,740,1676,1701]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Diatomella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="colonialis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD068FF93C4197B2E4" box="[499,740,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Diatomella colonialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is typically planktonic, collected in a pond lacking any pollution. So far the species has only been observed in this part of the Kerguelen Archipelago and is only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54FD0290FF87FFBD0207F90046D8B288" box="[1403,1451,1712,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. On the nearby sub-Antarctic islands of Crozet or
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F351FCA2FF87FFBD0461F96440C2B2AC" box="[797,945,1748,1773]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Heard Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the species has never been observed. Given the age of the sample, apart from climatic data and the conductivity (250 μS/cm), no physico-chemical measurements were made. The sample was dominated by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD05FCF8AC4060B374" authorityName="Vijver & Cohu" authorityYear="2017" box="[640,787,1820,1845]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Diatomella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="colonialis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD05FCF8AC4060B374" box="[640,787,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">D. colonialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD04B9F8AC43A9B318" authority="Van de Vijver & Beyens" authorityName="Van de Vijver & Beyens" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Sellaphoraceae" genus="Sellaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subantarctica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD04B9F8AC4790B374" box="[965,1251,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Sellaphora subantarctica</emphasis>
|
||||
Van de Vijver & Beyens
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD0671F8F04103B318" author="Van de Vijver, B. & Frenot, Y. & Beyens, L." box="[269,624,1856,1881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 412" refId="ref3615" refString="Van de Vijver, B., Frenot, Y. & Beyens, L. (2002) Freshwater diatoms from Ile de la Possession (Crozet Archipelago, Subantarctica). Bibliotheca Diatomologica 46: 1 - 412." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||||
Van de Vijver
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD06C9F8F04283B318" box="[437,496,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2002: 109
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD05FBF8F040F8B318" box="[647,907,1856,1881]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Fragilariaceae" genus="Frankophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fragilariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="maillardii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD05FBF8F040F8B318" box="[647,907,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Frankophila maillardii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Le Cohu in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD0357F8F0439FB33C" author="Lange-Bertalot, H. & Le Cohu, R." pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="213 - 220" refId="ref3282" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. & Le Cohu, R. (1985) Raphe-like vestiges in the pennate diatom suborder Araphidinae? Annales de Limnologie 21: 213 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / limn / 1985021" type="journal article" year="1985">Lange-Bertalot & Le Cohu 1985: 213–214</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD0780F8D44155B33C" author="Lange-Bertalot, H." box="[252,550,1892,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="65 - 76" refId="ref3234" refString="Lange-Bertalot, H. (1997) Frankophila, Mayamaea und Fistulifera: drei neue Gattungen der Klasse Bacillariophyceae. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 148: 65 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0003 - 9365 (97) 80037 - 1" type="journal article" year="1997">Lange-Bertalot (1997: 71)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD054FF8D44088B33C" authority="Carlson (1913: 23)" authorityName="Carlson" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1913" box="[563,1019,1892,1917]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Achnanthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="muelleri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD054FF8D44068B33C" box="[563,795,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Achnanthes muelleri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD045FF8D44088B33C" author="Carlson, G. W. F." box="[803,1019,1892,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref2964" refString="Carlson, G. W. F. (1913) Susswasser-Algen aus der Antarktis, Sud-Georgien und den Falkland Inseln. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, unter leitung von Dr. Otto Nordenskjold. Band 4. Lithographisches Institut des Generalstabs, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 94." type="book chapter" year="1913">Carlson (1913: 23)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD0374F8D44202B3E0" authority="Van de Vijver & C. E. Wetzel" authorityName="Van de Vijver & C. E. Wetzel" authorityYear="2013" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="subantarcticum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0374F8D44626B33C" box="[1032,1365,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Planothidium subantarcticum</emphasis>
|
||||
Van de Vijver & C.E.Wetzel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD06E3F8384180B3E0" author="Van de Vijver, B. & Wetzel, C. & Kopalova, K. & Zidarova, R. & Ector, L." box="[415,755,1928,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="105 - 117" refId="ref3712" refString="Van de Vijver, B., Wetzel, C., Kopalova, K., Zidarova, R. & Ector, L. (2013) Analysis of the type material of Achnanthidium lanceolatum Brebisson ex Kutzing (Bacillariophyta) with the description of two new Planothidium species from the Antarctic Region. Fottea 13: 105 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.5507 / fot. 2013.010" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Van de Vijver
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD053DF8384109B3E0" box="[577,634,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2013: 111
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD0474F83840C5B3E0" authorityName="B.Van de Vijver" authorityYear="2004" box="[776,950,1928,1953]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Achnanthaceae" genus="Planothidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Achnanthales" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="cyclophorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0474F83840C5B3E0" box="[776,950,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">P. cyclophorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Heiden in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD0341F8384601B3E0" author="Heiden, H. & Kolbe, R. W." box="[1085,1394,1928,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="447 - 715" refId="ref3183" refString="Heiden, H. & Kolbe, R. W. (1928) Die Marinen Diatomeen der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. In: Deutsche SudpolarExpedition, 1901 - 1903, herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski. Vol. VIII. Botanik 5: 447 - 715." type="journal article" year="1928">Heiden & Kolbe 1928: 580</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) Van de Vijver (in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD7C1C3FF87FFBD0667F81C412CB384" author="Van de Vijver, B. & Frenot, Y. & Beyens, L." box="[283,607,1964,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" pagination="1 - 412" refId="ref3615" refString="Van de Vijver, B., Frenot, Y. & Beyens, L. (2002) Freshwater diatoms from Ile de la Possession (Crozet Archipelago, Subantarctica). Bibliotheca Diatomologica 46: 1 - 412." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||||
Van de Vijver
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD06C0F81C4287B384" box="[444,500,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2002: 99
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and an unknown
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C46C7B1FF87FFBD0452F81C4085B384" box="[814,1014,1964,1989]" class="Monogenea" family="Capsalidae" genus="Nitzschia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capsalidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9326020FF87FFBD0452F81C40E5B384" box="[814,918,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Nitzschia</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
385
data/0B/42/13/0B421351FFF3B915D68DBE8E3143D6E1.xml
Normal file
385
data/0B/42/13/0B421351FFF3B915D68DBE8E3143D6E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="F2AC68BEF9E56842D21A809F55AFA947">
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<mods:title id="EE2AD724DE79B4B7BEDA0861C1661BAF">Vochysia peruviana (Vochysiaceae), a new species from Flooded Forests, Madre de Dios, Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="E750B1049C3580B7B5CE16BF5C1CC1A6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="623769678BDB12A4F360E76656091725">
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<mods:date id="CF81E864DEFA33E827BEBBC999230CA0">2017</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D68DBE8E3661D26F" ID-CoL="5BNYV" authority="Huamantupa" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,515,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D68DBE8E3509D26E" bold="true" box="[136,363,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
Huamantupa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D40BBE8C3601D26F" box="[526,611,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AAACC32EFFF3B913D40BBE8C3601D26F" box="[526,611,246,271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1BD0BEC2FFF3B913D474BE8C3699D26F" box="[625,763,246,271]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1874,1895]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1579,1600]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1391,1412]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1383,314,1763]" captionTargetBox-1="[257,1330,407,1554]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1427,205,1357]" captionTargetId-0="figure-59@1.[200,1387,314,1846]" captionTargetId-1="figure-71@2.[257,1330,403,1554]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@3.[151,1436,190,1366]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Vochysia peruviana Huamantupa. A. Flowering branch. B. Flower in anthesis. C. Flower. D. Petals. E. Stamen and dorsal sepal. F. Ovary, style, stigma and staminodia (indicated with arrows). G. Arrangement of the stipules. Illustration by G. Calatayud, based on Aguilar et al. 1219 (isotype MO!)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Vochysia peruviana Huamantupa, flowering specimen, Aguilar et al. 1219 (isotype MO). Photo by I. Huamantupa." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of Vochysia peruviana in Peru (▲)." pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CBF1F1CCFFF3B913D68DBF663499D219" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF3B913D68DBF663499D219" blockId="2.[136,1452,284,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D68DBF6634A0D251" bold="true" box="[136,194,284,305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBFCE2D7FFF3B913D6DEBF663579D251" box="[219,283,284,305]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="412F6CA5FFF3B913D720BF6635DBD251" box="[293,441,284,305]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Tambopata, Dtto. Tambopata, Santuario nacional Pampas del Heath, adyacentes al río Palma Real. Pto Enahuipa,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6DFC480FFF3B913D720BF3A35C5D235" box="[293,423,320,341]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-12.656388">12° 39′ 23″ S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6DFC480FFF3B913D7ABBF3A3654D235" box="[430,566,320,341]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-69.41917">69° 25′ 09″ O</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF3B913D444BF3A36E2D235" box="[577,640,320,341]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="m" value="210.0">210 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F7558487FFF3B913D48EBF3A3752D235" box="[651,816,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="1996-10-15">15 October 1996</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D53FBF3A30DAD235" box="[826,1208,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF3B913D53FBF3A3733D235" box="[826,849,320,341]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Aguilar, D. Castro &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF3B913D229BF3A3058D235" box="[1068,1082,320,341]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Racua 1219
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5C501CE5FFF3B913D2C0BF3A3179D235" box="[1221,1307,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF3B913D324BF3A313AD235" box="[1313,1368,320,341]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5C501CE5FFF3B913D363BF3A31C9D235" box="[1382,1451,320,341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF3B913D6B8BF1E3489D219" box="[189,235,356,377]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||||
!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="D794F2CFFFF3B913D68DB8513130D520" box="[136,1362,1579,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" startId="2.[136,229,1579,1600]" targetBox="[257,1330,407,1554]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF3B913D68DB8513130D520" blockId="2.[136,1362,1579,1600]" box="[136,1362,1579,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D68DB851349CD520" bold="true" box="[136,254,1579,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D706B8513621D520" authority="Huamantupa" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,579,1579,1600]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D706B85135A2D520" box="[259,448,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
Huamantupa
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, flowering specimen,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D512B85137AED520" box="[791,972,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Aguilar et al. 1219</emphasis>
|
||||
(isotype MO). Photo by I. Huamantupa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CBF1F1CCFFF3B915D68DB80B315DD29D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF3B913D68DB80B31ECDB76" blockId="2.[136,1452,1649,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D68DB80B3567D5EA" bold="true" box="[136,261,1649,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D724B80B359FD5EA" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[289,509,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D724B80B359FD5EA" box="[289,509,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be differentiated from the related species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D207B80B311ED5EA" authority="Martius (1826: 151)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1826" box="[1026,1404,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D207B80B30F1D5EA" box="[1026,1171,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">V. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E77ADFB6FFF3B913D29FB80B311ED5EA" author="Martius, C. F. P." box="[1178,1404,1649,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" refId="ref2824" refString="Martius, C. F. P. (1826) Vochysiaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. & Zuccarini, J. G. (Eds.) Nova genera et species plantarum 1: 151, t. 92." type="journal volume" year="1826">Martius (1826: 151)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D68DB8EF3578D5CE" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[136,282,1685,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D68DB8EF3578D5CE" box="[136,282,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">V. floribunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D7A0B8EF3655D5CE" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[421,567,1685,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D7A0B8EF3655D5CE" box="[421,567,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">V. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has branches tomentulose to glabrous; leaves opposite, laminae ovate-elliptic, cuneate to abruptly acute at base, ferruginous on abaxial face, ferruginous to tomentulose principally on the nerves; veins in 12–17 pairs; cincinni 1–5-flowered.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D484B8A73703D596" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[641,865,1757,1782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D484B8A73703D596" box="[641,865,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Vochysia floribunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has branches generally glabrous to scabrous; leaves opposite or frequently in whorls of 3; laminae oblong, cuneate to subcordate at base; tomentulose, puberulous or glabrous on abaxial face; primary lateral nerves in 10–15 pairs; cincinni 1–3-flowered; petals equal, the same size as the stamen; stamen very pilose with cilia more abundant in the ventral area and at the margins. In contrast,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF3B913D325B93331CED402" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[1312,1452,1865,1890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF3B913D325B93331CED402" box="[1312,1452,1865,1890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">V. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is conspicuously differentiated from these two by the branches covered by a densely lanuginose to villous indument; the leaves in whorls of 3–4, more frequently 4, the base of the leaves subcordate to strongly cordate; the adaxial surface glabrous to occasionally lightly scabrous; the abaxial surface densely lanuginose-tomentose, covered with simple and dibrachiate trichomes; the lateral veins 17–25 pairs; cincinni of 2–4 flowers, frequently 2; flowers with 3 unequal petals, the larger petal 4–6.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF3B913D7E6B987360EDB76" box="[483,620,2045,2070]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and the smaller petals equaling or slightly longer than the dorsal sepal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="D794F2CFFFF2B912D68DBB153721D6E4" box="[136,835,1391,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" startId="3.[136,229,1391,1412]" targetBox="[156,1427,205,1357]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF2B912D68DBB153721D6E4" blockId="3.[136,835,1391,1412]" box="[136,835,1391,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF2B912D68DBB15349CD6E4" bold="true" box="[136,254,1391,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Geographic distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF2B912D40DBB1536A6D6E4" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[520,708,1391,1412]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF2B912D40DBB1536A6D6E4" box="[520,708,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Peru (▲).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF2B915D6B8BBCE315DD29D" blockId="3.[136,1453,1460,2061]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
|
||||
Trees to
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D71ABBCE3539D6AD" box="[287,347,1460,1485]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||||
, reaching at least
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D420BBCE3608D6AD" box="[549,618,1460,1485]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="43.0">43 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter at breast height (dbh). Young branches with a dense lanuginosevillous indumentum, golden-yellow to orange-brown in color, composed of simple trichomes
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D2DEBBA23105D691" box="[1243,1383,1496,1521]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, subterete, with 4–6 sometimes distinct longitudinal whitish lines; stipules dark brown, acicular-triangular, 2.5–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D68DB85A349DD559" box="[136,255,1568,1593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with a tomentose to densely pilose indumentum. Leaves 3 to frequently 4-verticillate; petiole
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D349B85A31CED559" box="[1356,1452,1568,1593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D6C2B83E355BD53D" box="[199,313,1604,1629]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.0">1–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at base, subterete, canaliculate-sulcate adaxially and striate abaxially, densely pubescent; lamina of leaf coriaceous, lanceolate, oblong-elliptic, rarely ovate-lanceolate, 6.4–15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D211B81230F5D5E1" box="[1044,1175,1640,1665]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="3.65" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–5.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; apex mucronate, sharpacuminate,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D708B8F635ECD5C5" box="[269,398,1676,1701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–2.2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; base subcordate to strongly cordate; adaxial surface glabrous to sometimes sparsely scabrous; abaxially densely villous, lanuginose-tomentose, covered with simple and dibrachiate trichomes varying from
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D6C1B8AE352BD58D" box="[196,329,1748,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, more abundant along the midvein and secondary lateral veins, in some places there are observed some accumulated old trichomes to
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D413B8823608D471" box="[534,618,1784,1809]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; venation pinnate, reticulate; midvein impressed above, salient below, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D6C2B966357FD455" box="[199,285,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at leaf base; secondary veins 17–25 pairs, near base and apex of leaf spaced about
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D2F2B9663155D455" box="[1271,1335,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
apart, and up to
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D6CEB93A356CD439" box="[203,270,1856,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
apart in the middle of the lamina, forming angles of 40–60˚ with the midvein, impressed adaxially and salient below, brochidodromous towards the margin, frequently with 1–2 secondary lateral veins between the primary laterals; venules abundant; marginal vein
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D463B9F23692D4C1" box="[614,752,1928,1953]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
from the margin, sub-impressed adaxially and salient below. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, dense, partially arcuate, over
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D56FB9D637C2D4A5" box="[874,928,1964,1989]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, axis densely covered with reddish brown pubescence; cincinni 2–4-florous, most frequently biflorous; peduncles
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D5B3B9AA3040D489" box="[950,1058,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, densely tomentose; pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D371B9AA34D6DB6D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">4–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, densely tomentose-villous. Flower buds
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF2B912D4BEB98E3775DB6D" box="[699,791,2036,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, recurved, rounded at apex, densely pilose-tomentose. Flowers orange-yellow, together with the spurred sepal
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D4F5BEDA3738D3D9" box="[752,858,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, nearly straight to navicular; spur terete, straight to incurved, apex rounded to obtuse,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D423BEBE36E0D3BD" box="[550,642,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, forming an angle of 40–100˚ with the pedicel, tomentulose; dorsal sepal
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D6CCBE923544D261" box="[201,294,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, very sparsely ciliate in the base; smaller sepals oblong-deltoid, 1–1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D28BBE923175D261" box="[1166,1303,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ciliate at the margins; petals 3, unequal, oblong-lanceolate, adaxial side pilose-ciliate in the borders and the middle, the abaxial side sparsely ciliate in the middle, and pilose at the base, the larger petal 4–6.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D5ECBF4A3010D229" box="[1001,1138,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, surpassing the dorsal sepal in size at anthesis, the smaller petals the same size as the dorsal sepal or slightly larger than it. Stamen
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D2F9BF2E310FD20D" box="[1276,1389,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, slightly curved; filament
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D7A0BF02364DD2F1" box="[421,559,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, sparsely ciliate-tomentulose mainly at base; anther
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D27ABF02316BD2F1" box="[1151,1289,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, conduplicate, slightly incurved to navicular, each side of the anther ±
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D501BFE6373FD2D5" box="[772,861,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, slightly glabrous in the middle, ciliate-tomentulose to the apex; staminodes 2, lanceolate-elliptic,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D491BFBA3765D2B9" box="[660,775,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous except for clustered cilia at the base. Ovary glabrous,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D6F2BF9E351CD29D" box="[247,382,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; style
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D404BF9E3611D29D" box="[513,627,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; stigma terminal, slightly capitate-sagittate. Fruit not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CBF1F1CCFFF5B915D6B8BC7237FFD0CD" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BC72377FD1B5" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BC723590D141" bold="true" box="[189,498,520,545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Ecology and Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D408BC72368BD141" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[525,745,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D408BC72368BD141" box="[525,745,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from habitats associated to flooded forests, from the southern Peruvian Amazon in the Madre de Dios Region. It occurs preferentially near lakes and rivers, on sandy soils, between 200 and
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D794BC2A35BBD109" box="[401,473,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</quantity>
|
||||
elev. At the Blanquillo Cocha it was recorded in a two hectare tree plot at a density of one individual/ha; the largest individual in that plot measured
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D530BC0E371BD1ED" box="[821,889,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="cm" value="43.0">43 cm</quantity>
|
||||
dbh. Some records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D274BC0E309FD1ED" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[1137,1277,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D274BC0E309FD1ED" box="[1137,1277,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
localized in the Pampas del Heath are few kilometers apart from the Peru-Bolivia border, and the species likely occurs in the remnant wet forests associated with grasslands-savannas in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBFCE2D7FFF5B915D4C6BCC6377BD1B5" box="[707,793,700,725]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BC9A310AD199" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" box="[189,1384,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BC9A3521D199" bold="true" box="[189,323,736,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—Flowering specimens were collected between October and March. Fruits were not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BD7E37FFD0CD" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BD7E35A3D07D" bold="true" box="[189,449,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Conservation Status:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D7D8BD7E36A0D07D" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[477,706,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D7D8BD7E36A0D07D" box="[477,706,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs inside the Bahuaja Sonene National Park and in the surroundings of the Tampobata National Reserve, and it is likely that undiscovered Bolivian populations occur in Madidi National Park. This makes it appropriate to designate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D548BD3637BFD005" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[845,989,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D548BD3637BFD005" box="[845,989,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as Data Deficient (DD) based on
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E77ADFB6FFF5B915D362BD3634B1D0E9" author="IUCN" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" refId="ref2634" refString="IUCN (2014) Guidelines for using the IUCN red list Categories and Criteria, version 11. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / redlistGuidelines. pdf (accessed 22 February 2016)" type="book" year="2014">IUCN (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
criteria, because of the records are only in four localities, whit some individuals that grow in protected areas (Bahuaja Sonene National Park and the Tambopata National Reserve).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CBF1F1CCFFF5B915D6B8BDC23105D75D" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BDC237AED0B1" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" box="[189,972,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BDC2352AD0B1" bold="true" box="[189,328,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The species is named in honor of the Peruvian country.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BDA63105D75D" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3383A81AFFF5B915D6B8BDA634BDD779" collectingDate="1993-02-14" collectionCode="M, CUZ" country="Peru" location="Cocha Blanquillo" municipality="Manu" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madre de Dios" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BDA6355DD095" bold="true" box="[189,319,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5C501CE5FFF5B915D6B8BDA6355BD095" box="[189,313,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBFCE2D7FFF5B915D759BDA635C4D095" box="[348,422,988,1013]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="412F6CA5FFF5B915D7B4BDA63639D095" box="[433,603,988,1013]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6330383DFFF5B915D462BDA636C9D095" box="[615,683,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Manu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, Dtto. Manu,
|
||||
<location id="8634F49CFFF5B915D542BDA6306DD095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B421351FFF3B915D68DBE8E3143D6E1:8634F49CFFF5B915D542BDA6306DD095" box="[839,1039,988,1013]" country="Peru" municipality="Manu" name="Cocha Blanquillo" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" stateProvince="Madre de Dios">Cocha Blanquillo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F7558487FFF5B915D21EBDA63084D095" box="[1051,1254,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1993-02-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E7117D6FFFF5B915D21EBDA63084D095" box="[1051,1254,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1993-02-14">14 February 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D2F7BDA631C9D095" box="[1266,1451,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D2F7BDA6316FD095" box="[1266,1293,988,1013]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Nuñez 15103
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D694BA7A34B1D779" box="[145,211,1024,1049]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3383A81AFFF5B915D6EDBA7A30E1D779" box="[232,1155,1024,1049]" collectingDate="1998-03-06" collectionCode="M, CUZ" country="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Tambopata, Dtto. Bahuaja, Lodge Explorer,
|
||||
<date id="F7558487FFF5B915D4CBBA7A3708D779" box="[718,874,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1998-03-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E7117D6FFFF5B915D4CBBA7A3708D779" box="[718,874,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1998-03-06">6 March 1998</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D576BA7A3045D779" box="[883,1063,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D576BA7A37ECD779" box="[883,910,1024,1049]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Nuñez 21437
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D231BA7A3014D779" box="[1076,1142,1024,1049]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14364" name="Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del Cusco" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">CUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3383A81AFFF5B915D289BA7A3106D75D" collectingDate="1993-09-28" collectionCode="F, H, A, MOL" collectorName="Dtto. Tambopata & de Tambopata" country="Peru" elevation="260" latitude="-12.25" location="Reserva de Tambopata" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-69.28333" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="2E1EC791FFF5B915D289BA7A312AD779" box="[1164,1352,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Dtto.Tambopata</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8634F49CFFF5B915D354BA7A354AD75D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B421351FFF3B915D68DBE8E3143D6E1:8634F49CFFF5B915D354BA7A354AD75D" country="Peru" latitude="-12.25" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-69.28333" name="Reserva de Tambopata" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
Reserva
|
||||
<collectorName id="2E1EC791FFF5B915D68DBA5E354AD75D" box="[136,296,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">de Tambopata</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6DFC480FFF5B915D736BA5E35F8D75D" box="[307,410,1060,1085]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="-12.25">12° 15′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6DFC480FFF5B915D7A4BA5E366CD75D" box="[417,526,1060,1085]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" precision="925" value="-69.28333">69° 17′ O</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="44130FA2FFF5B915D41FBA5E3601D75D" box="[538,611,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="260.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="08C64574FFF5B915D41FBA5E3601D75D" box="[538,611,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="m" value="260.0">260 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F7558487FFF5B915D46ABA5E372ED75D" box="[623,844,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1993-09-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E7117D6FFFF5B915D46ABA5E372ED75D" box="[623,844,1060,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" value="1993-09-28">28 September 1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D552BA5E309DD75D" box="[855,1279,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D552BA5E370AD75D" box="[855,872,1060,1085]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Cornejo,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D5D9BA5E3796D75D" box="[988,1012,1060,1085]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Beltran,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D265BA5E3016D75D" box="[1120,1140,1060,1085]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Rubio 1180
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5FA3A82FFF5B915D30BBA5E3135D75D" box="[1294,1367,1060,1085]" country="Peru" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15530" name="Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">MOL</collectionCode>
|
||||
!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CBF1F1CCFFF5B915D6B8BA323143D6E1" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BA323790D675" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BA323527D701" bold="true" box="[189,325,1096,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D764BA32365ED701" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[353,572,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D764BA32365ED701" box="[353,572,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D4BFBA3230DAD701" box="[698,1208,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" section="Ciliantha" subSection="Ferrugineae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D4BFBA32377CD701" box="[698,798,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D559BA3237A4D701" box="[860,966,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Ciliantha</emphasis>
|
||||
subsect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D229BA3230DAD701" box="[1068,1208,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Ferrugineae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Species in this group are characterized principally by angled stems, bark sometimes exfoliating, stipules always present, leaves in whorls or opposite, young branches and leaves ferruginous-pilose on the abaxial face, petioles usually striate, inflorescences terminal and axillary, ferruginous, flowers with 3 petals, rarely one, the petals and stamen pilose-ciliate along the margins and base, style and ovary glabrous (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E77ADFB6FFF5B915D46BBAA23762D791" author="Stafleu, F. A." box="[622,768,1240,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" pagination="398 - 540" refId="ref2983" refString="Stafleu, F. A. (1948) A monograph of the Vochysiaceae. I. Salvertia and Vochysia. Recueil des Travaux Botaniques Neerlandais 41: 398 - 540." type="journal article" year="1948">Stafleu 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It can be differentiated from the related species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D31EBAA23508D675" authority="Martius (1826: 151)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1826" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D31EBAA231C9D791" box="[1307,1451,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E77ADFB6FFF5B915D68DBA863508D675" author="Martius, C. F. P." box="[136,362,1276,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" refId="ref2824" refString="Martius, C. F. P. (1826) Vochysiaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. & Zuccarini, J. G. (Eds.) Nova genera et species plantarum 1: 151, t. 92." type="journal volume" year="1826">Martius (1826: 151)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D7A5BA863650D675" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[416,562,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D7A5BA863650D675" box="[416,562,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. floribunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the characters cited in the diagnosis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8354A247FFF5B915D6B8BB5A3143D6E1" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D6B8BB5A35F9D659" authorityName="Huamantupa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,411,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D6B8BB5A35F9D659" box="[189,411,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is restricted to seasonally inundated forests (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D59CBB5A3786D659" box="[921,996,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">varzea</emphasis>
|
||||
) within the wet savannas of Pampas del Heath, where neither
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D784BB3E3677D63D" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[385,533,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D784BB3E3677D63D" box="[385,533,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D454BB3E3687D63D" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[593,741,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D454BB3E3687D63D" box="[593,741,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. floribunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are known to occur.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D5D8BB3E30A3D63D" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[989,1217,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D5D8BB3E30A3D63D" box="[989,1217,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Vochysia ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is more common in upland forests (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D733BB1235D2D6E1" box="[310,432,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">terra firme</emphasis>
|
||||
), and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44EBD9C4FFF5B915D7F2BB1236EBD6E1" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[503,649,1384,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Vochysia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribunda">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B19F7E55FFF5B915D7F2BB1236EBD6E1" box="[503,649,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">V. floribunda</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found mainly in the Amazonian region of northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBFCE2D7FFF5B915D2E3BB12317FD6E1" box="[1254,1309,1384,1409]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
318
data/BD/22/49/BD224927FFE85B700A93AFDBC69EF989.xml
Normal file
318
data/BD/22/49/BD224927FFE85B700A93AFDBC69EF989.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="8EE52D141990D364547101E2E0895015">
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<mods:title id="9E00C439AEA276837012595545727752">Ingoldian fungi of Brazil: some new records and a review including a checklist and a key</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CE5A1A9B966EAABE7A1E5ED9208132C3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9E7B49894FF304482BDADF7397BFF0E8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CAFDCE928F0C513431989584E5CF7B34">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C52C6E58120B2E1686768E407EC9E9EB">Fiuza, Patrícia O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46F481261FEADB5DDCAE0A42361C9FF2">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S / N - Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900. Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="FD3C7B31E4E8E9C4599EAE97E648A1AD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9FD8238C0B9EF793EEEB511B87C03131">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4A2763CE0E28380A46188085857D94E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A9799EFD090ACD76386A69FEB0EDF845">Cantillo-Pérez, Taimy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E71ED3894D62D89C974D98FF6B4B6A2D" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F5041E2C354FC5CFE89111852C9E327">Gulis, Vladislav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="87D8E3B0DCC7E70620E47E812A583A12" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B165DE830324035E0570251B86699CB8">Gusmão, Luís F. P.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="C5CFD6EFE1F280D66CBD2A1925C4730B">Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina, S / N - Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900. Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="805B40D1C445F431CBEDA7A5FAE35610">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DCD07E16EDBE9D526B493A2814630FD0">
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<mods:number id="170B003F11BF9B2BE3A8FE997F37DDAD">2017-05-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="576CD13FFDFA7B6CDA3E68C9CEE2049E">306</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B9E3B799FE06227C7FA5D1C3DE9E854C">3</mods:number>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="63EA6575F9F4C9FF57AFB2663447ADD0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="BD224927FFE85B700A93AFDBC69EF989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD224927FFE85B700A93AFDBC69EF989" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD224927FFE85B700A93AFDBC69EF989" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
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<subSubSection id="7D91ABBAFFE85B700A93AFDBC094FE09" box="[136,928,448,473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700A93AFDBC094FE09" blockId="14.[136,928,448,473]" box="[136,928,448,473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
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<heading id="6E7C4F5DFFE85B700A93AFDBC094FE09" box="[136,928,448,473]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700A93AFDBC1A0FE09" authority="Sv. Nilsson, Bot. Notiser" authorityName="Sv. Nilsson, Bot. Notiser" box="[136,660,448,473]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="stricta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A93AFDBC243FE09" bold="true" box="[136,375,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Flagellospora stricta</emphasis>
|
||||
Sv. Nilsson, Bot. Notiser
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
115: 82, 1962. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ADB0E4B4FFE85B700950AFDBC0ACFE09" box="[843,920,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1919,1940]" captionTargetBox="[233,1362,246,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[191,1396,190,1894]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Dendrosporomyces prolifer: conidium; B. Dendrosporomyces splendens: conidium; C. Filosporella versimorpha: conidiophore and conidia; D. Flabellocladia tetracladia: conidium; E. Flabellospora crassa: conidium; F. Flabellospora multiradiata: conidium; G. Flabellospora verticillata: conidium; H. Flagellospora curvula: conidia, conidiophore and conidiogenous cells; I. Flagellospora stricta: conidia, conidiophore and conidiogenous cells; J–K. Geniculospora inflata: conidia. (Scale bar: A–B= 80 μm; C, E, G–H= 25 μm; D, J–K= 30 μm; F= 50 μm; I=10 μm)" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7D91ABBAFFE85B700A93AC13C69EF989" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700A93AC13C085FD95" blockId="14.[136,1452,520,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A93AC13C247FDF1" bold="true" box="[136,371,520,545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700B8BAC13C2CCFDF1" box="[400,504,520,545]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F74F36D3FFE85B70081AAC13C173FDF1" box="[513,583,520,545]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Piatã, Chapada Diamantina, on submerged leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700E81AC13C69FFDF1" box="[1178,1451,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Calophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700E81AC13C69FFDF1" box="[1178,1451,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Calophyllum brasiliense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700A8AAC37C275FD95" box="[145,321,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A8AAC37C275FD95" box="[145,321,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Calophyllaceae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="4135DEF1FFE85B700B43AC37C100FD95" box="[344,564,556,581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" value="2013-11-10">10 November 2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700824AC37C1E8FD95" box="[575,732,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B700824AC37C167FD95" box="[575,595,556,581]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B70084DAC37C15FFD95" box="[598,619,556,581]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Fiuza s.n
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B7008F0AC37C071FD95" box="[747,837,556,581]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
215892).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6AC4BC74CFD5D" blockId="14.[136,1452,520,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Conidiophores branched, septate, hyaline, 40–60 × 4.5–5 μm. Conidiogenous cells phialidic, clavate, terminal, hyaline, 8–15 × 3–4.5μm. Conidia filiform, straight, aseptate, hyaline, 20–50 × 1–1.5 μm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6AC83C7E8FD61" blockId="14.[136,1452,520,869]" box="[189,1244,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700AA6AC83C12DFD61" bold="true" box="[189,537,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geographical distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700802AC83C153FD61" box="[537,615,664,689]" name="Poland" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B70086DAC83C053FD61" author="Orlowska, M. & Lengiewicz, I. & Suszycka, M." box="[630,871,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="703 - 707" refId="ref23683" refString="Orlowska, M., Lengiewicz, I. & Suszycka, M. (2004) Hyphomycetes Developing on Water Plants and Bulrushes in Fish Ponds. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 13: 703 - 707." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||||
Orłowska
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7008F0AC83C017FD61" box="[747,803,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2004
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700961AC83C0E7FD61" box="[890,979,664,689]" name="Sweden" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B7009FAAC83C7BCFD61" author="Nilsson, S." box="[993,1160,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref23530" refString="Nilsson, S. (1962 b) Second note on Swedish freshwater hyphomycetes. Botaniska Notiser 115: 73 - 86." type="journal article" year="1962">Nilsson 1962b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700E8FAC83C7E4FD61" author="Nilsson, S." box="[1172,1232,664,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref23553" refString="Nilsson, S. (1964) Freshwater Hyphomycetes. Taxonomy, morphology and ecology. Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 18: 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6ACA7C3CFFCB5" blockId="14.[136,1452,520,869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700AA6ACA7C212FD05" bold="true" box="[189,294,700,725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700B3DACA7C122FD05" box="[294,534,700,725]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="stricta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700B3DACA7C122FD05" box="[294,534,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Flagellospora stricta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is distinguished from other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B7009C3ACA7C743FD05" box="[984,1143,700,725]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7009C3ACA7C743FD05" box="[984,1143,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Flagellospora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having straight conidia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700A8BACFBC20FFD29" author="Nilsson, S." box="[144,315,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="73 - 86" refId="ref23530" refString="Nilsson, S. (1962 b) Second note on Swedish freshwater hyphomycetes. Botaniska Notiser 115: 73 - 86." type="journal article" year="1962">Nilsson 1962b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700B6AACFBC28CFD29" box="[369,440,736,761]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, one species of
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700868ACFBC01DFD29" box="[627,809,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700868ACFBC038FD29" box="[627,780,736,761]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Flagellospora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700931ACFBC7B4FD29" authority="(Ingold 1942: 404)" baseAuthorityName="Ingold" baseAuthorityPageNumber="404" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[810,1152,736,761]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="curvula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700931ACFBC0ABFD29" box="[810,927,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">F. curvula</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B7009B4ACFBC74CFD29" author="Ingold CT" box="[943,1144,736,761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="339 - 417" refId="ref21532" refString="Ingold CT. (1942) Aquatic Hyphomycetes of decaying alder leaves. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 25: 339 - 417. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (42) 80001 - 7" type="journal article" year="1942">Ingold 1942: 404</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
—has been recorded from the Atlantic Forest on mixed submerged leaves (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B7008BEAD1FC730FCCD" author="Schoenlein-Crusius, I. H. & Moreira, C. G. & Bicudo, D. D. C." box="[677,1028,772,797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="411 - 426" refId="ref24575" refString="Schoenlein-Crusius, I. H., Moreira, C. G. & Bicudo, D. D. C. (2009) Aquatic Hyphomycetes in the Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga- PEFI, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Revista Brasil. Botanica 32: 411 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 84042009000300003" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Schoenlein-Crusius
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700992AD1FC0F5FCCD" box="[905,961,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), from the Caatinga in foam (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700F54AD1FC206FC91" author="Fiuza, P. O. & Gusmao, L. F. P." pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="1133 - 1150" refId="ref20929" refString="Fiuza, P. O. & Gusmao, L. F. P. (2013 a) Ingoldian fungi from the semi-arid Caatinga biome of Brazil. Mycosphere 4: 1133 - 1150. https: // doi. org / 10.5943 / mycosphere / 4 / 6 / 10" type="journal article" year="2013">Fiuza & Gusmão 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and from the Amazon in foam (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700884AD33C055FC91" author="Fiuza, P. O. & Ottoni-Boldrini, B. M. P. & Monteiro, J. S. & Catena, N. R. & Hamada, N. & Gusmao, L. F. P." box="[671,865,808,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="615 - 621" refId="ref20846" refString="Fiuza, P. O., Ottoni-Boldrini, B. M. P., Monteiro, J. S., Catena, N. R., Hamada, N. & Gusmao, L. F. P. (2015) First records of Ingoldian fungi from the Brazilian Amazon. Brazilian Journal of Botany 38: 615 - 621. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 40415 - 015 - 0157 - 7" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Fiuza
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7008FDAD33C02AFC91" box="[742,798,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It is the first record of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700E75AD33C66FFC91" box="[1134,1371,808,833]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Nectriaceae" genus="Flagellospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="stricta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700E75AD33C66FFC91" box="[1134,1371,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Flagellospora stricta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for the Americas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700A93AD8FC22FFC01" blockId="14.[136,1386,916,977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700A93AD8FC701FC7D" authority="(Ingold) Sv. Nilsson ex Marvanova & Sv. Nilsson, Trans. Br." authorityName="Marvanova & Sv. Nilsson, Trans. Br." baseAuthorityName="Ingold" box="[136,1077,916,941]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A93AD8FC2B1FC7D" bold="true" box="[136,389,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geniculospora inflata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Ingold) Sv. Nilsson ex Marvanová & Sv. Nilsson, Trans. Br.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mycol. Soc. 57: 532, 1971. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ADB0E4B4FFE85B700A8BADA3C220FC01" box="[144,276,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1919,1940]" captionTargetBox="[233,1362,246,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-14@13.[191,1396,190,1894]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Dendrosporomyces prolifer: conidium; B. Dendrosporomyces splendens: conidium; C. Filosporella versimorpha: conidiophore and conidia; D. Flabellocladia tetracladia: conidium; E. Flabellospora crassa: conidium; F. Flabellospora multiradiata: conidium; G. Flabellospora verticillata: conidium; H. Flagellospora curvula: conidia, conidiophore and conidiogenous cells; I. Flagellospora stricta: conidia, conidiophore and conidiogenous cells; J–K. Geniculospora inflata: conidia. (Scale bar: A–B= 80 μm; C, E, G–H= 25 μm; D, J–K= 30 μm; F= 50 μm; I=10 μm)" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Figs. 4 J–K</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700A93AA1BC09AFBED" blockId="14.[136,1452,1024,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A93AA1BC247FBC9" bold="true" box="[136,371,1024,1049]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700B8BAA1BC2CCFBC9" box="[400,504,1024,1049]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F74F36D3FFE85B70081AAA1BC173FBC9" box="[513,583,1024,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Piatã, Chapada Diamantina, on submerged leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700E81AA1BC69FFBC9" box="[1178,1451,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Calophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700E81AA1BC69FFBC9" box="[1178,1451,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Calophyllum brasiliense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700A8AAA3FC275FBED" box="[145,321,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700A8AAA3FC275FBED" box="[145,321,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Calophyllaceae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="4135DEF1FFE85B700B43AA3FC104FBED" box="[344,560,1060,1085]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" value="2014-12-18">18 December 2014</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700820AA3FC1EDFBED" box="[571,729,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B700820AA3FC17BFBED" box="[571,591,1060,1085]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B700848AA3FC15CFBED" box="[595,616,1060,1085]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Fiuza s.n
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="539A60F4FFE85B7008FCAA3FC075FBED" box="[743,833,1060,1085]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
|
||||
215970).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6AA53C27CFB1D" blockId="14.[136,1452,1024,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Conidiophores simple, septate, hyaline, 40–45 × 3–5 μm. Conidia tetraradiate, hyaline, consisting of a cylindrical geniculate main axis and 2 lateral branches attached at the point of main axis inflection. Main axis 108–176 × 4.5–5 μm, somewhat inflated at the point of branch attachment, branches slightly constricted at base, 70–131 × 4.5–6 μm, elements septate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6AAC3C3E5FA8D" blockId="14.[136,1452,1024,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700AA6AAC3C123FB21" bold="true" box="[189,535,1240,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geographical distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B70080CAAC3C15DFB21" box="[535,617,1240,1265]" name="Austria" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B70086DAAC3C0A1FB21" author="Marvanova, L. & Gulis, V." box="[630,917,1240,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="125 - 140" refId="ref22741" refString="Marvanova, L. & Gulis, V. (2000) Notes on aquatic hyphomycetes and streamborne spora from Austria. Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Pilzkunde 9: 125 - 140." type="journal article" year="2000">Marvanová & Gulis 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B7009BDAAC3C0CEFB21" box="[934,1018,1240,1265]" name="Canada" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700E1DAAC3C7D2FB21" author="Sokolski, S. & Piche, Y. & Laitung, B. & Berube, J. A." box="[1030,1254,1240,1265]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="628 - 636" refId="ref25452" refString="Sokolski, S., Piche, Y., Laitung, B. & Berube, J. A. (2006) Streams in Quebec boreal and mixed-wood forests reveal a new aquatic hyphomycete species, Dwayaangam colodena sp. nov. Mycologia 98: 628 - 636. https: // doi. org / 10.3852 / mycologia. 98.4.628" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Sokolski
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700E75AAC3C791FB21" box="[1134,1189,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700EECAAC3C660FB21" box="[1271,1364,1240,1265]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">England</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700F7AAAC3C3F0FAC5" author="Ingold, C. T." pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="35 - 47" refId="ref21629" refString="Ingold, C. T. (1944) Some new aquatic hyphomycetes. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 27: 35 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0007 - 1536 (44) 80006 - 7" type="journal article" year="1944">Ingold 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700ACCAAE7C217FAC5" box="[215,291,1276,1301]" name="France" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">França</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700B2AAAE7C281FAC5" author="Fabre, E." box="[305,437,1276,1301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="107 - 114" refId="ref20798" refString="Fabre, E. (1998) Aquatic hyphomycetes in three rivers of southwestern France. II. Spatial and temporal differences between species. Canadian Journal of Botany 76: 107 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / b 97 - 156" type="journal article" year="1998">Fabre 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700BD3AAE7C109FAC5" box="[456,573,1276,1301]" name="Greenland" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700851AAE7C006FAC5" author="Engblom, E. & Lingdell, P. E. & Marvanova, L. & Muller-Haeckel, A." box="[586,818,1276,1301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="47 - 51" refId="ref20737" refString="Engblom, E., Lingdell, P. E., Marvanova, L. & Muller-Haeckel, A. (1986) Foam spora in running waters of southern Greenland. Polar Research 4 (1): 47 - 51. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3402 / polar. v 4 i 1.6918" type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||||
Engblom
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7008A2AAE7C1C4FAC5" box="[697,752,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B70095EAAE7C093FAC5" box="[837,935,1276,1301]" name="Hungary" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B7009AEAAE7C7F4FAC5" author="Gonczol, J. & Revay, A." box="[949,1216,1276,1301]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="133 - 151" refId="ref21168" refString="Gonczol, J., & Revay, A. (2011) Aquatic hyphomycetes and other water-borne fungi in Hungary. Czech Mycology 63 (2): 133 - 151." type="journal article" year="2011">Gönczöl & Révay 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700EC8AAE7C639FAC5" box="[1235,1293,1276,1301]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Sridhar
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700F6FAAE7C698FAC5" box="[1396,1452,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1992);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700AC3AB3BC203FAE9" box="[216,311,1312,1337]" name="Pakistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700B5EAB3BC2F7FAE9" author="Iqbal, S. H." box="[325,451,1312,1337]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="165 - 178" refId="ref21996" refString="Iqbal, S. H. (1997) Species diversity of freshwater hyphomycetes in some streams of Pakistan II. Seasonal diferences of fungal communities on leaves. Ann. Bot. Fennici 34: 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="1997">Iqbal 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700BCCAB3BC102FAE9" box="[471,566,1312,1337]" name="Portugal" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B70085FAB3BC029FAE9" author="Pascoal, C. & Marvanova, L. & Cassio, F." box="[580,797,1312,1337]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="109 - 128" refId="ref23722" refString="Pascoal, C., Marvanova, L. & Cassio, F. (2005) Aquatic hyphomycete diversity in streams of Northwest Portugal. Fungal Diversity 19: 109 - 128." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||||
Pascoal
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7008B9AB3BC1EDFAE9" box="[674,729,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B70092BAB3BC044FAE9" box="[816,880,1312,1337]" name="Spain" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700965AB3BC760FAE9" author="Casado, C. & Molla, S. & Gonzalez, J. M. & Roblas, N. & Descals, E." box="[894,1108,1312,1337]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="115 - 134" refId="ref20217" refString="Casado, C., Molla, S., Gonzalez, J. M., Roblas, N. & Descals, E. (2015) Procesado de hojarasca en arroyos del Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama (Madrid). Limnetica 34 (1): 115 - 134." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Casado
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7009C3AB3BC724FAE9" box="[984,1040,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D9CB8A1FFE85B700E7DAB3BC7A8FAE9" box="[1126,1180,1312,1337]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700EB0AB3BC3F0FA8D" author="Suberkropp, K. & Wallace, J. B." pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="165 - 171" refId="ref25668" refString="Suberkropp, K. & Wallace, J. B. (1992) Aquatic hyphomycetes in insecticide-treated and untreated streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 11: 165 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1467382" type="journal article" year="1992">Suberkropp & Wallace 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3534F831FFE85B700AA6AB73C69EF989" blockId="14.[136,1452,1024,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700AA6AB73C212FA51" bold="true" box="[189,294,1384,1409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700B3DAB73C2F8FA51" box="[294,460,1384,1409]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700B3DAB73C2F8FA51" box="[294,460,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geniculospora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is represented by two well known species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B7009DDAB73C69FFA51" authority="Greath. ex Nolan (1972: 1173)" authorityName="Greath. ex Nolan (1972:" authorityPageNumber="1173" authorityYear="1173" box="[966,1451,1384,1409]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B7009DDAB73C775FA51" box="[966,1089,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
Greath. ex
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700ED0AB73C69FFA51" author="Nolan, R. A." box="[1227,1451,1384,1409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="1169 - 1174" refId="ref23578" refString="Nolan, R. A. (1972) The aquatic hyphomycete Geniculospora inflata from Labrador. Mycologia 64: 1169 - 1174. http: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3758084" type="journal article" year="1972">Nolan (1972: 1173)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700AA1AB97C21CFA75" box="[186,296,1420,1445]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700AA1AB97C21CFA75" box="[186,296,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. inflata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EA304693FFE85B700B22AB97C25FFA75" box="[313,363,1420,1445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700BFBAB97C698FA75" authority="(R. H. Petersen) Sv. Nilsson ex Marvanova & Sv. Nilsson (1971: 532)" authorityName="Marvanova & Sv. Nilsson" authorityPageNumber="532" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="R. H. Petersen" box="[480,1452,1420,1445]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700BFBAB97C14AFA75" box="[480,638,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||||
(R.H. Petersen) Sv. Nilsson ex Marvanová & Sv. Nilsson (1971: 532)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700A8BABABC22EFA19" author="Nolan, R. A." box="[144,282,1456,1481]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="1169 - 1174" refId="ref23578" refString="Nolan, R. A. (1972) The aquatic hyphomycete Geniculospora inflata from Labrador. Mycologia 64: 1169 - 1174. http: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3758084" type="journal article" year="1972">Nolan 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) is probably conspecific with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700899ABABC1C5FA19" box="[642,753,1456,1481]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700899ABABC1C5FA19" box="[642,753,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. inflata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The genus is characterized by hyaline, tetraradiate conidia with characteristically geniculate main axis, from the middle of which two other branches arise at the same level (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700A8BABE3C21DF9C1" author="Nilsson, S." box="[144,297,1528,1553]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref23553" refString="Nilsson, S. (1964) Freshwater Hyphomycetes. Taxonomy, morphology and ecology. Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 18: 1 - 130." type="journal article" year="1964">Nilsson 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700B27ABE3C10BF9C1" authorityName="Greath. ex Nolan (1972:" authorityYear="1173" box="[316,575,1528,1553]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700B27ABE3C10BF9C1" box="[316,575,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geniculospora grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays nearly concurrent development of 3 elements, so the conidium can be interpreted as having 3 terminal arms originating from a relatively short stalk (main axis); conidia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700F13A807C6B5F9E5" authorityName="Greath. ex Nolan (1972:" authorityYear="1173" box="[1288,1409,1564,1589]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700F13A807C6B5F9E5" box="[1288,1409,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are also considerably larger than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700BF5A85BC01DF989" authority="(Greathead 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Greathead" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[494,809,1600,1625]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700BF5A85BC16DF989" box="[494,601,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">G. inflata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="511A85C0FFE85B700873A85BC014F989" author="Greathead, S. K." box="[616,800,1600,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" pagination="195 - 228" refId="ref21262" refString="Greathead, S. K. (1961) Some aquatic hyphomycetes in South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 27: 195 - 228." type="journal article" year="1961">Greathead 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F28B83B2FFE85B700928A85BC71DF989" baseAuthorityName="Greathead" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[819,1065,1600,1625]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Solenopeziaceae" genus="Geniculospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="185" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF2423FFE85B700928A85BC71DF989" box="[819,1065,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="185">Geniculospora inflata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a new record to the Neotropics.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue