plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

added 69

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
maintenance 2024-06-21 12:39:10 +02:00
parent 94bb0113b0
commit 95b984308b
2308 changed files with 411741 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

143
data/69/18/50/691850C3C85CC54B6DEDA83A871C5149.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
<document id="59C7470AB448EA8FC9F3083C6EA11C6A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762458513" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="691850C3C85CC54B6DEDA83A871C5149" docLanguage="de" docName="rosaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Alchemilla opaca Buser" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="15FA7881DCE74474E01E9DC9A8211891" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae" pageNumber="324" updateTime="1669210910520" updateUser="tatiana">
<mods:mods id="236EC24F8381541605093B0F2ADC4D2D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="092EE03729A4AC49228FDBCEA9068174">
<mods:title id="5A5F93DB81A5F3E9F2B47D2736692097">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3CC72CBB7A83C23A38F6E8A83BEAD0B3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F951C169B02C4658C48155BD17E2546">
<mods:roleTerm id="83D13CA2EA360B3904787766F1EEF136">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BD66FE3659E0E654081367C908F6A209">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D222CC14BBC122F9F44C6C8F060C552A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E65161CD7F60442E46A31B16566CCB65">
<mods:roleTerm id="38DB87FAF1EDB0DA665F273E2931FA0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CAFBDF4D7E35E3F12A01F39F2895BC65">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="71FDF5A576DD6202BB4FA020639E134F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5B9BDE29495596A48AA325837BE07450">
<mods:roleTerm id="BFE5EA9E9429C396988985CA4B08E469">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="35CAF17F7FBADA947AF57A821C5EFE5F">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E1AEC179E47972352983535D467F8F69">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="7FAE00613E21054ACA90E8A969E62862">
<mods:dateIssued id="1D6DB8C627A853A271279E82D919DCF2">1976</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="319446A91FCA0A26FA0A76DCB7856D56">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="A1602910A26BCFA2FC5419B82C6142AD">
<mods:url id="2EE87B67374272C210758C2A9F2BF8F8">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="BCF37EF8F2773D0E869107F85389AD34">book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CF8FA9E1082F5DF4037B06FEE2A6E93F" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2B426598032F81961D91EAA0060D268" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BAAD8A24CB1F9A96A321B91FB2D332D8" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691850C3C85CC54B6DEDA83A871C5149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691850C3C85CC54B6DEDA83A871C5149" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691850C3C85CC54B6DEDA83A871C5149" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" sec="rosaceae.s18">
<taxonomicName id="0955D1D0BE692CEF301F2E999455B295" authority="Buser" authorityName="Buser" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opaca">
<title id="938B81980AB70C0F3F321269B6CE5466" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<pageBreakToken id="F9F42C1BD832BF9D7E1EAFCBD41A3783" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" start="start">Alchemilla</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="F32D977F7B701AF7E7F77A5849884338" originalValue="opáca" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">opaca</normalizedToken>
Buser
</title>
</taxonomicName>
<subSubSection id="527C79493B751D72B9A8699F55ED05C6" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" type="description">
<paragraph id="C0E1B299176E68DE63F3A4282E24C9F1" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName id="8FB12FDFEB2A314A9EF6E95E3F9CCAEB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
<emphasis id="089232A11143726217CB094A758F683A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">A. saxatilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 4d) sehr
<normalizedToken id="72073E3BC73B932DF8000EFD8EC31B67" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="FAFF5AAE25004514F601A0FFB2DA9986" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
oberseits
<normalizedToken id="E302E2EE6E8E575EB4A781497FA8FAEF" originalValue="dunkelgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">dunkelgruen</normalizedToken>
,
<emphasis id="7FF49E4EE3B26CA7F7930475B815FBAF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">5-7teilig</emphasis>
(an derselben Pflanze nie
<normalizedToken id="358E76E4F722FBE99908CE4197656793" originalValue="bloß" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">bloss</normalizedToken>
5
<normalizedToken id="0DFCB9100364CB223D521F918D0C8CCD" originalValue="zählige" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">zaehlige</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="66486A8329431DB977128887CE612098" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
), wobei die beiden
<normalizedToken id="0C7FF16A00C0251A6EE6DF59BCC75959" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
gerichteten Abschnitte meist nicht bis zum Grunde geteilt sind; Abschnitte in der Form wie bei
<emphasis id="40B8F6A12ACDDE372844F302982B2221" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<taxonomicName id="456028099F386AEA2C8D8EFF56EE3393" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">A. saxatilis</taxonomicName>
;
<normalizedToken id="8E864269C78A225FBCA30B9BC59A8E91" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
0,5-1,5 mm lang, 1-1
</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="2B01947E14D207F8A88BD49741F44D29" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">1/2</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="B59FFF15C39A146893E606217E4DFEB6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
mal so lang wie breit, nur an der Spitze hakig
<normalizedToken id="F7CA5056EE77C0F0BD4E7E6ABB22CC23" originalValue="einwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">einwaerts</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6A4BBA9FE4F990E855D68852CE7671BC" originalValue="gekrümmt" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">gekruemmt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
, deshalb gut sichtbar.
<emphasis id="EC151194F9E8EA17154891F2216AB414" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
Stengel 1-2mal so hoch wie das Niveau der
<normalizedToken id="5A3F6A45A115687DFEDB380785FF55D7" originalValue="grundständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2F9DB58AC235FE8B39774D786815BC91" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
, bogig aufsteigend oder aufrecht.
<normalizedToken id="F59BEDFB9B759EF875C76C85660062C4" originalValue="Blütenknäuel" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Bluetenknaeuel</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1B517D1F6BD7E19C9BAA0D54CE49EDE4" originalValue="größer" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">groesser</normalizedToken>
als bei
<taxonomicName id="BAE18DBD627911155FCE13EDD9893EFA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
<emphasis id="F0AA1B6EFD565318F17345D5B8571D0F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">A. saxatilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="AADBB1C9172A29AA27B61DDAB6C428AE" originalValue="größter" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">groesster</normalizedToken>
Durchmesser 7-9 mm), nur der unterste
<normalizedToken id="436AF7D761835FA974D002CAC7E7A009" originalValue="Knäuel" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Knaeuel</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C97F56B4ED248F646D37FC18C5631B96" originalValue="abgerückt" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">abgerueckt</normalizedToken>
, die andern sich
<normalizedToken id="9AD84465B04DD62BDF879DB28FF5D341" originalValue="berührend" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">beruehrend</normalizedToken>
wie bei
<taxonomicName id="D0B9FE6FAF8AF40651950A88076C2C6D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="0F64C9A28B1C0B1136359B8B81A1496C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">A. alpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Nr. 4a).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A351F27B8176E255666EF20014E133C" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="E9CF88CD99D272C3B815E34BEED4BE8C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Zytologische Angaben.</emphasis>
Keine Untersuchungen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0515510F05410673C39343187E561D6F" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="88B8956F7551DC0A8877BDF93FB92744" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Standort.</emphasis>
Montan und subalpin. Kalkfreie Unterlage. Felsspalten, Schutt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DCA4BC055C6B6187C98A162F8E6D00A2" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="11A5C75F8C9E537AE6EB5169B80A7569" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Verbreitung</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken id="84F18628A533AF29D4A21D25BA314737" originalValue="ungenügend" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">ungenuegend</normalizedToken>
bekannt).
<emphasis id="B280261DD192F8E10B2686A06931EAE0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Alpen-Pflanze:</emphasis>
Alpes Maritimes bis Bergamasker Alpen. - Im Gebiet: Unterwallis,
<normalizedToken id="32654447EACC4825C6B99C44AA614FB7" originalValue="Graubünden" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
(Hinterrhein, Oberengadin, Bergell), Tessin (Monte Garzirola, Monte
<normalizedToken id="78822E973A254FB9F98D8CDE2E3B13B7" originalValue="Camoghè" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Camoghe</normalizedToken>
), Bergamasker Alpen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B151AD3AB074A3A10C015F22BF9717E8" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="019E54596345D3A5E58A6A3ECEA2C083" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
Der von Rothmaler (1962)
<normalizedToken id="8268111B85F58CF4C0024E7557624CB6" originalValue="eingeführte" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">eingefuehrte</normalizedToken>
Name
<taxonomicName id="8D4F5F10E24CD9E6F67B4B0FA4EC9A0C" authority="Buser" authorityName="Buser" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="basaltica">
<emphasis id="513055660944C30857CD7519BBA557D8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">A. basaltica</emphasis>
Buser
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="31EA8584120008E1846F80BE6619272E" originalValue="dürfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">duerfte</normalizedToken>
ein Synonym von
<taxonomicName id="296876FDC22A6A36866D8531F9596439" authority="Buser" authorityName="Buser" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Alchemilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="324" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opaca">
<emphasis id="3B5C66E8682BEE9D217F6172E6E75E0A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="324">A. opaca</emphasis>
Buser
</taxonomicName>
sein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

71
data/69/18/68/6918687B8D07251EFF3DFAA7FBD5FDEE.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
<document id="E7C83FB3E509128040B212D74329283C" ID-CLB-Dataset="5041" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174938" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5fbee92-a11d-4f96-99c7-504b59a46ca5" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174938" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628338496689" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Woodruff, Robert E. &amp; Slater, James A." docDate="2012" docId="6918687B8D07251EFF3DFAA7FBD5FDEE" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0253.1-2.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (253)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ozophora woodruffi Slater 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="952110038D05251DFFFDFFC2FF97FFB4" masterDocTitle="Corrigenda to and validation of Ozophora woodruffi Slater 2005 (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699070137698" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="A80501AEB9A00E703721F689B5DE01B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F9FBD4B603D7FAB1B62AB547B8C2E9A2">
<mods:title id="C878C165B09E8FBCA254B03093AD1DD9">Corrigenda to and validation of Ozophora woodruffi Slater 2005 (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5CF6843DE4E7FE0BA74C6FFEC77B197D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BC209831BD24428E81A4EE8307ECD7B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA95ABE190BFD6D385FF432A863AD6FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3D54989A35E61ED1F3A922B5A293FEEA">Woodruff, Robert E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C4137C92D60EE699CB7D29D000734D58" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B218835D4CF7A8B57497C69BF13AD22">
<mods:roleTerm id="F982846A23E4E4DC290ADDE2C4611C25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5F62162D2074A37A1CC808879E4E52BF">Slater, James A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="402149EABEF8B9ADD2D5B4E87B5A734C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6285FF6C5C5D58F42BC173F9209CE447" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="28DA655404387D0B8A4E391290C65C04">
<mods:title id="A209D1685D23BF0B031B33484CDF513E">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9BF8E92CB5AE54122CF45FA2B49E77D4">
<mods:date id="6EAE3C98DD5FA3F7F7E9102311B8AD89">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DF142ADC8EBE24DDCC947DC44685BE94" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C7572786306E30C038475DBFEDC6B652">2012-10-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2A313C7B9CB55A3B95FA5CCAF6770476" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F5A8F38D700F5E337729552B6BFB9B73">2012</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="010FA8B918A7301E0B1A0EC528035111" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C14CA43581C9C71166185A78A1063660">253</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C5B341F2BFAB41D355AC6486E5255072" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4EFADA35912FB08E61E82BCE16D3179E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="391D155FE66552FBB73A26086DA8672E">2</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0026D31ADBF96207F7673B65D31A13B4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DF3BD36FC4E18C4E5BA46E33B0253279" type="CLB-Dataset">5041</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E86BDE8FECE3250524F1B55F660638A9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5174938</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7B0A3E42B7CCA5161317CB0C39957D45" type="GBIF-Dataset">b5fbee92-a11d-4f96-99c7-504b59a46ca5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADA8FA4EA27486867E08F2852DF054FB" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="17E96F4C73F3B27EB87803466870F35D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5174938</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="6918687B8D07251EFF3DFAA7FBD5FDEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183978779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918687B8D07251EFF3DFAA7FBD5FDEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6918687B8D07251EFF3DFAA7FBD5FDEE" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
<subSubSection id="A9AB8AE68D07251FFF3DFAA7FD45FAC9" box="[192,722,1381,1406]" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10ED96D8D07251FFF3DFAA7FD45FAC9" blockId="2.[192,722,1381,1406]" box="[192,722,1381,1406]" pageId="2">
<heading id="BA466E018D07251FFF3DFAA7FD45FAC9" bold="true" box="[192,722,1381,1406]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3C5057F8D07251FFF3DFAA7FD45FAC9" bold="true" box="[192,722,1381,1406]" pageId="2">
<taxonomicName id="26B1A2EE8D07251FFF3DFAA7FDBDFAC9" authority="Slater" authorityName="Slater" authorityYear="2012" box="[192,554,1381,1405]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Phyllophoraceae" genus="Ozophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gigartinales" pageId="2" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="woodruffi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5057F8D07251FFF3DFAA7FE47FAC9" bold="true" box="[192,464,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ozophora woodruffi</emphasis>
Slater
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F6B8048D07251FFDC9FAA4FD45FAC9" box="[564,722,1381,1406]" pageId="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB8AE68D07251EFF3DFA67FBD5FDEE" lastPageId="3" pageId="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10ED96D8D07251EFF3DFA67FE42FF4E" blockId="2.[192,1441,1445,1854]" lastBlockId="3.[192,1441,194,602]" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="D3C5057F8D07251FFF3DFA67FEF4FA09" bold="true" box="[192,355,1445,1469]" pageId="2">Description</emphasis>
. Head, distal end of third antennal segment, apical two-thirds of fourth antennal segment, meson of anterior pronotal collar, area on posterior pronotal lobe immediately anterior to scalloped yellow posterior margin, head and thoracic pleura and sternum black. Pronotum dark red-brown over entire anterior pronotal lobe including lateral margins, becoming lighter on anterior half of posterior lobe, but this area interrupted by several narrow dark transverse stripes and shading to black posteriorly; humeral pronotal angles pale yellow, as is complete posterior pronotal margin. Anterior pronotal collar on each side of dark meson pale yellow. Scutellum pale gray and pruinose on anterior half, contrastingly reddish brown with a pair of posteriorly tapering yellow dashes on this area, apex white. Hemelytra yellowish with dark punctures and irrorate with a series of transverse dashes, spots, and lines. Corium with a with a dark marginal quadrate macula at level of apex at claval commissure. Apex of corium also with a dark macula. Apical corial margin pale red distally, variegated with dark and light areas on anterior two-thirds. Membrane dark, not irrorate, slightly paler at apex and with two curving outer veins white. Abdominal sternum reddish brown. Legs, first and second antennal segments and labium light yellow. Middle and hind femora with a somewhat suffused dark subdiscal annulus, especially diffused on mesofemur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10ED96D8D06251EFF0DFEC0FD77FEAE" blockId="3.[192,1441,194,602]" box="[240,736,258,282]" pageId="3">Dorsal surface lacking upstanding hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10ED96D8D06251EFF0DFEE0FBD5FDEE" blockId="3.[192,1441,194,602]" pageId="3">Head only slightly declivent, tylus extending anteriorly only over proximal one-third of first antennal segment.Length head 1.10, width 1.00, interocular space 0.70. Pronotum with humeral angles rounded, length pronotum 1.16, width 1.72. Scutellum lacking a distinct median carina, but slightly swollen distad of pruinose anterior area. Length scutellum 1.12, width 0.90. Length claval commissure 1.14. Corium laterally nearly parallel sided. Midline distance apex clavus-apex corium 1.44. Midline distance apex corium-apex membrane 1.58. Metathoracic scent gland auricle moderately curving, somewhat scimitar shaped. Forefemur slightly incrassate, armed below with four sharp black tuberculate spines on distal half. Labium extending posteriorly between metacoxae. Length labial segments I: 0.90, II: 0.90, III: 0.84, IV: 0.44. Antennae elongate, slender, terete, fourth segment moderately fusiform. Length antennal segments I: 0.80, II: 1.90, III: 1.48, IV: 1.84 (approx.). Total body length 7.63.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

98
data/69/18/87/691887899A67B82EFEC82CEAFB99FD6A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
<document id="768F6D26A1E5EFC0D35AE195F0BFDA17" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5393063" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393063" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630317937226" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Fahey, Shireen J. &amp; Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2000" docId="691887899A67B82EFEC82CEAFB99FD6A" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.3.471-498.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halgerda Bergh 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="473" masterDocId="9521FFF19A65B82CFFCC2F2FFFEEFFC8" masterDocTitle="New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="473" updateTime="1699224944567" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="B58E66875C1661E1BF8735B1441C8BE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="459057D6FA05EEA5A3724127C6A38BF3">
<mods:title id="549BC35AF8554D77B834D088ECFFC662">New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AE6BE9993DFF5BF33F192D0E333F2A64" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8A47A0B507CD378A533E272331960EE6">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C7F5271280537DA8130FD9335DE04D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5CEAE60AE265A55467F2DE01D8FDC350">Fahey, Shireen J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="99C32431DCB41329F112D8ADFBAF592F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1CC8D4CD948A769EFFAEA6C4D25AF6DA">
<mods:roleTerm id="DE8B6F518B157130D0838FAE2BE97253">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="023EB7D2DFF3C63EA76F0F13EBDA1ED0">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1A740C1F6470A013D10B9A9AC3EFB063">California Academy of Sciences Invertebrate Zoology and Geology Golden Gate Park San Francisco, California 94118 (USA) sfahey @ calacademy. org tgosline @ calacademy. org.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="05A4758D48B81B8371340B8F963DAB88" type="email">org@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="476BCD4264DC8C8C11B2BDFE8C7E4F9E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A1C8621CC7A4119366536BDEDDE60286" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="17E19891A59A56304624286A70DE030D">
<mods:title id="720CEE24FACDD9C36BA9A4C5026A8ED4">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D11CA33D322AA916283314744113B7CE">
<mods:date id="DD350F8EED733DE2D8B49D6055A6DC94">2000</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A2B14E51992F21FE94C13C59A8161622" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3DCD8107D01F0774428B6C624B59F4C2">22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0C216083B20C41E6F50DAC275F109529" type="issue">
<mods:number id="393435643A05F0E13BBC3273E2436E26">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="21969A5C5050B619D565BF85E699364E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="36559BCFCCB485A20A167E9BCFC1E885">471</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C0C8E1B4DDDCF9ACCA3A580A4EFC3D6F">498</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="24F591CB52F896509347E9C516FBE6FB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0708817E14D5957004999928D8817AB5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5393063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06B42011B41525BB016ED657F4853E8B" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99683AEE5253835C370AB6AA74B4FB20" type="Zenodo-Dep">5393063</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887899A67B82EFEC82CEAFB99FD6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5469321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5469321" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887899A67B82EFEC82CEAFB99FD6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887899A67B82EFEC82CEAFB99FD6A" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A67B82EFEC82CEAFDD1FC17" box="[260,575,965,991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFEC82CEAFDD1FC17" blockId="2.[260,575,965,991]" box="[260,575,965,991]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<heading id="BA4681F39A67B82EFEC82CEAFDD1FC17" box="[260,575,965,991]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE9D2CEAFDD1FC17" ID-CoL="7P4Q2" authority="Bergh, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[337,575,965,991]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFE9D2CEAFE5FFC17" box="[337,433,965,991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
Bergh, 1880
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A67B82EFF5B2CD2FEF9FBF8" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF5B2CD2FEF9FBF8" blockId="2.[151,683,1021,1072]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A67B82EFF5B2CD2FECFFBDC" box="[151,289,1021,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A67B82EFF5B2CD2FF25FBDB" box="[151,203,1021,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES
</collectionCode>
. — By monotypy:
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE3A2CD1FEFAFBF8" authority="Bergh, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFE3A2CD1FD45FBDE" box="[502,683,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
Bergh, 1880
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A67B82EFF5B2B68FB99FD6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF5B2B68FF15FB97" blockId="2.[151,684,1095,1666]" box="[151,251,1095,1121]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF5B2B47FB99FD6A" blockId="2.[151,684,1095,1666]" lastBlockId="2.[714,1247,167,674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
Gosliner &amp; Fahey (1998) provide a list of characters thought to be consistent within the genus
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFF5B2B87FF15FB0A" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,251,1192,1218]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFF5B2B87FF15FB0A" box="[151,251,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This list was compiled from existing literature (Rudman 1978; Carlson &amp; Hoff 1993; Willan &amp; Brodie 1989) and from examination by the authors of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE122A27FDACFAEA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[478,578,1288,1314]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFE122A27FDACFAEA" box="[478,578,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The list included the following characters: a smooth, gelatinous, yet firm body, a large gill that is sparsely pinnate, the openings to the rhinophore and gill pockets are smooth, the radular sac is elongate and curved, and the rhinophoral stalks are long relative to the club. Since the 1998 publication, additional work by the authors and by other workers with additional members of the genus has provided further insight to these characters. For example, rather than the typical elongate radular sac present in more derived members of the genus, the radular sac of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFC392F87FC32FF2A" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 1999" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="1999" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalanghita">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFC392F87FB31FF0A" box="[1013,1247,168,194]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda dalanghita</emphasis>
Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 1999
</taxonomicName>
, a basal member of the clade, is short (Fahey &amp; Gosliner 1999a). In addition, the phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFC3E2E27FBBCFEEA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1010,1106,264,290]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFC3E2E27FBBCFEEA" box="[1010,1106,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed by Fahey &amp; Gosliner (1999b) suggests that the following six additional characters are shared by all members of the genus: the presence of dorsal ridges, ridge color that is different from the general body color; that is, being either orange/yellow or white, white rhinophore bulb color, the presence of gill glands, a rectangular radula shape, and a two-part prostate that is well-differentiated (except for the basal species,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFBC32D07FB48FD8A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="1999" box="[1039,1190,552,578]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalanghita">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFBC32D07FB48FD8A" box="[1039,1190,552,578]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">H. dalanghita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). All animals examined for the present study share these six recently described characters along with the previously identified five characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

104
data/69/18/87/691887899A67B82EFF162FCAFDABFC6A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
<document id="3F173F0D4D3F3A0D03AA41E21F0CA041" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5393063" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393063" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630317937226" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Fahey, Shireen J. &amp; Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2000" docId="691887899A67B82EFF162FCAFDABFC6A" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.3.471-498.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halgerdidae Odhner 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="473" masterDocId="9521FFF19A65B82CFFCC2F2FFFEEFFC8" masterDocTitle="New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="473" updateTime="1699224944567" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="C08AA84994D14A6C124476764D55AF57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A072140F1802B6AF2EAD7F2975F0E5C8">
<mods:title id="A37950B8B207061A8379D819B16267A9">New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="81C649DF0AF7228AF94A224E9E774FB3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4CF7F74AB6D9E52757C1E5297945F465">
<mods:roleTerm id="AFDFF718AD696E059CD7ABE1CCBD2AD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33F15C033B58EC1734D47B7CDAC4D957">Fahey, Shireen J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="76A5B9DF1621FE231F23F300A2F7A310" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7F5BE3A48BC2809776CD24DE849F953B">
<mods:roleTerm id="34751F9FDFF16F77475F5DC6D47985BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="44B7CFAEC8937EC411679A6A63414223">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B820AC90A3912F05E3F162DBDE48C55B">California Academy of Sciences Invertebrate Zoology and Geology Golden Gate Park San Francisco, California 94118 (USA) sfahey @ calacademy. org tgosline @ calacademy. org.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1CABCB6705D6EE87A9B1F85276A699F" type="email">org@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5A8D201BCFB04E146225C10B3E2A736B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A26BA4114C61E0A7BFA7C16017E5618C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="04FFD30EF85535FAF8C219FFD13B2578">
<mods:title id="A37EDDD6F8EE30A32579C817F740C69F">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="94FF4CA7F67C20D7E68ADCFE4306FA5B">
<mods:date id="2411E02C82853D94F578E65E0689E9A1">2000</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4EEA6B6C70FE7C488594AECAB624B4B3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="759AB8F3D0BDD1D357B9F4CA6E08445E">22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5022BEE3A7BA9B0F3492BB890F5D9F8F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FC597EBFD7F1C6595B9245A295094B4A">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="31E8EF0D99FC5AA656F99FCC8C4D324C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="70E73626CAAA24328F92DE5231A130DB">471</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4DD24ECAE134A1D1ED07D5A48E8FA8A5">498</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D3DCE864C3D6C966C9E2236519776F92">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="54E8F5FDD8E7DD1D84B8D2C7C46903FD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5393063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E49FE851A2BB56530201C41A1C972FBE" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2A6C0091ECE8DE58849644D417FE2ADA" type="Zenodo-Dep">5393063</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887899A67B82EFF162FCAFDABFC6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5469319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5469319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887899A67B82EFF162FCAFDABFC6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887899A67B82EFF162FCAFDABFC6A" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A67B82EFF162FCAFD87FF37" box="[218,617,229,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF162FCAFD87FF37" blockId="2.[218,617,229,255]" box="[218,617,229,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
<heading id="BA4681F39A67B82EFF162FCAFD87FF37" box="[218,617,229,255]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" reason="6">
Family
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFEE02FCAFD87FF37" authority="Odhner, 1926" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1926" box="[300,617,229,255]" class="Gastropoda" family="Halgerdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">HALGERDIDAE Odhner, 1926</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A67B82EFF5B2E08FDABFC6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF5B2E08FF15FEF7" blockId="2.[151,684,295,930]" box="[151,251,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A67B82EFF5B2E67FDABFC6A" blockId="2.[151,684,295,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">
The family name
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE952E67FE33FEAA" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1926" box="[345,477,328,354]" class="Gastropoda" family="Halgerdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Halgerdidae</taxonomicName>
was introduced by Odhner (1926) for
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFEB92E47FE39FE4A" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[373,471,360,386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFEB92E47FE39FE4A" box="[373,471,360,386]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFDDF2E47FD42FE4A" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1931" box="[531,684,360,386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Asteronotidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Asteronotidae</taxonomicName>
was introduced by Thiele (1931) for
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFDFC2EA8FD4BFE69" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[560,677,391,417]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Asteronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFDFC2EA8FD4BFE69" box="[560,677,391,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Asteronotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Odhner
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFF312E87FEFAFE09" box="[253,276,424,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">in</emphasis>
Franc (1968) suggested that both family names are synonymous and included the genera
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFF212EC7FE9EFDCA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1879" box="[237,368,488,514]" class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" genus="Aphelodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFF212EC7FE9EFDCA" box="[237,368,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Aphelodoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE4F2EC7FE05FDCA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[387,491,488,514]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFE4F2EC7FE05FDCA" box="[387,491,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE322EC7FD99FDCA" authorityName="Eliot" authorityYear="1904" box="[510,631,488,514]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Sclerodoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFE322EC7FD99FDCA" box="[510,631,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Sclerodoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFF5B2D28FEE0FDE9" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[151,270,519,545]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Asteronotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFF5B2D28FEE0FDE9" box="[151,270,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Asteronotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. He employed
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE722D27FDB9FDEA" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1931" box="[446,599,520,546]" class="Gastropoda" family="Asteronotidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Asteronotidae</taxonomicName>
for the family despite the fact that
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE0D2D07FDABFD8A" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1926" box="[449,581,552,578]" class="Gastropoda" family="Halgerdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Halgerdidae</taxonomicName>
was used earlier and has priority. Others (Willan &amp; Coleman 1984; Wells &amp; Bryce 1993; Rudman 1998) have united most of the cryptobranch dorids into the single family
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFE132D87FDBEFD0A" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[479,592,680,706]" class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Dorididae</taxonomicName>
with or without employing a series of subfamilies. This approach unites more than 60 genera into a single unwieldy family which does not reflect phylogenetic relationships. Since
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFDC02C07FD7CFC8A" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1926" box="[524,658,808,834]" class="Gastropoda" family="Halgerdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Halgerdidae</taxonomicName>
is the oldest available name we place
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFDE42C67FD62FCAA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[552,652,840,866]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A67B82EFDE42C67FD62FCAA" box="[552,652,840,866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="473">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A67B82EFF5B2C47FEF3FC4A" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,285,872,898]" class="Gastropoda" family="Halgerdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="473" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Halgerdidae</taxonomicName>
pending a more complete phylogenetic analysis (Gosliner &amp; Fahey 1998).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

718
data/69/18/87/691887899A6BB83FFC992AC8FD7BFDAB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
<document id="C431E134010F73EDF4804DC1B374D938" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5393063" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393063" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630317937226" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Fahey, Shireen J. &amp; Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2000" docId="691887899A6BB83FFC992AC8FD7BFDAB" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.3.471-498.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halgerda orstomi Fahey &amp; Gosliner 2000, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="490" masterDocId="9521FFF19A65B82CFFCC2F2FFFEEFFC8" masterDocTitle="New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="485" updateTime="1699224944567" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="D6D31FD67F33D0D9A506EEF84737A77E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E88FAE3526590305B43272A057759B24">
<mods:title id="91F8241EA43A94004C3DC4B343379254">New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7789F36C55FC146FD8E6583C612B9A42" type="personal">
<mods:role id="859E0E751C6316A580AA2164094F9AF6">
<mods:roleTerm id="661242B7E701B016C6BA62AB1E3BD380">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="76A12726FC1EC04EA5E526550F64A94F">Fahey, Shireen J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F8E394B958E126846736EA5F97081C7D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CAC51904A5954A38318CD26E5AAEE20D">
<mods:roleTerm id="14E433FD2217BE861167E868C1797C70">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="02307B559ECA531F02B791C2C7B5A9D5">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C2A2EEE10E889908586264AA53572710">California Academy of Sciences Invertebrate Zoology and Geology Golden Gate Park San Francisco, California 94118 (USA) sfahey @ calacademy. org tgosline @ calacademy. org.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D114E30C7E89BC85B7CCF5A0915A1523" type="email">org@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B262E75A492D98F4C0A80B18303646B1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2A75F8572913165D63B9E242DFDA59E6" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="31DC1D946A0633FFDD75D50F5BDDCA9C">
<mods:title id="CD134D83D5909E364391BF0D68DC17CB">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="449B1257214E516796EFF3BB9A33AE8E">
<mods:date id="237FF431954996D8558A766269818C3C">2000</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CFFB1E4C58F59BAA9A35689B25B17076" type="volume">
<mods:number id="88480DE4559DFD4FF267520B83740716">22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0BD35B11E557EA32345AF90B255AA965" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3F5AD4DA95C6E074CA3D013046073510">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A8BD3B221E46A7EE193E69F2CB2FFEAD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B576DA474955DFDDE5A354EC6C4914D8">471</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5D052D94F9445BE5D74E30744432E038">498</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D6D276D4A07F97518C428070192AABE6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C93BEAAA7E13B8BEF92704C6E2E6C915" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5393063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8DE1AA80AF23FB9E31C9E9B99A9CCFFA" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E5684633AE80D833161C040E2D51F734" type="Zenodo-Dep">5393063</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887899A6BB83FFC992AC8FD7BFDAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887899A6BB83FFC992AC8FD7BFDAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887899A6BB83FFC992AC8FD7BFDAB" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6BB822FC992AC8FBBAF9C8" box="[853,1108,1509,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6BB822FC992AC8FBBAF9C8" blockId="14.[853,1108,1509,1568]" box="[853,1108,1509,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<heading id="BA4681F39A6BB822FC992AC8FBBAF9C8" box="[853,1108,1509,1537]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6BB822FC992AC8FBFCFA37" ID-CoL="3JBJB" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[853,1042,1509,1537]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6BB822FC992AC8FBFCFA37" bold="true" box="[853,1042,1509,1537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6BB822FBD52AC9FBBAF9C8" box="[1049,1108,1510,1536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6BB822FC5E2929FBF9F9E8" box="[914,1047,1542,1568]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6BB822FC5E2929FBF9F9E8" blockId="14.[853,1108,1509,1568]" box="[914,1047,1542,1568]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6BB822FC552929FBE1F9E8" box="[921,1039,1542,1568]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="15.[151,162,620,637]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,162,1458,1475]" captionStartId-2="17.[151,162,663,680]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1247,166,581]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1247,167,1429]" captionTargetBox-2="[175,639,170,622]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-53@16.[151,1247,41,1769]" captionTargetId-2="figure-586@17.[184,705,158,635]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionText-0="FIG. 11. — Halgerda orstomi n. sp., preserved specimen (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140); A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Scale bar: 2.5 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 12. — Electron micrographs of H. orstomi n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, outer lateral teeth; C, inner lateral; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, C, 30 µm; B, 20 µm; D, 43 µm." captionText-2="FIG. 13. — Drawing of H. orstomi n. sp. reproductive morphology. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; ej, ejaculatory duct; fgm, female gland mass; gap, genital atrium pigment; p, penis; pr, prostate; rs, receptaculum seminis; v, vagina; vs, vaginal sphincter. Scale: 20 ×." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393085" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393087" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393089" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5393085/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5393087/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5393089/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">Figs 11-13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6BB823FD062918FEA1FC80" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6BB822FD062918FC53F94B" blockId="14.[714,1247,1591,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<materialsCitation id="51D93CC29A6BB822FD062918FC53F94B" collectingDate="1994-10-11" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Vanuatu" elevation="243" latitude="-15.8" location="Vanuatu" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="167.15" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" specimenCode="MUSORSTOM 8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6BB822FD062918FCD1F985" box="[714,831,1591,1614]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6BB822FCB82918FC33F987" bold="true" box="[884,989,1591,1615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6BB822FCB82918FC39F987" box="[884,983,1591,1615]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="B1179EE49A6BB822FC2A2917FB41F998" box="[998,1199,1592,1616]" collectionCode="MUSORSTOM" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">MUSORSTOM 8</specimenCode>
, stn CP1140,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6BB822FCE6297DFC95F9A2" box="[810,891,1618,1642]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" precision="925" value="-15.8">15°48’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6BB822FC4A297DFC08F9A2" box="[902,998,1618,1642]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" precision="925" value="167.15">167°09’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6BB822FC3E297DFB8AF9A0" box="[1010,1124,1617,1642]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" unit="m" value="243.0" valueMax="251.0" valueMin="235.0">
<elevation id="6A9CD1AC9A6BB822FC3E297DFB8AF9A0" box="[1010,1124,1617,1642]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" unit="m" value="243.0" valueMax="251.0" valueMin="235.0">235-251 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6BB822FBBC297DFB35F9A2" box="[1136,1243,1618,1642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" value="1994-10-11">
<collectingDate id="854BE9B79A6BB822FBBC297DFB35F9A2" box="[1136,1243,1618,1642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" value="1994-10-11">11.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6BB822FD062944FD15F949" box="[714,763,1642,1667]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6BB822FCC92944FCA3F949" box="[773,845,1642,1667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6BB822FC962944FC5CF94B" box="[858,946,1643,1667]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5CE66179A6AB823FF5B2D43FF33FD5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393085/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" startId="15.[151,162,620,637]" targetBox="[151,1247,166,581]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2D43FF33FD5B" blockId="15.[151,1248,620,659]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
FIG. 11. —
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6AB823FF3C2D43FE90FDB5" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[240,382,620,637]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FF3C2D43FE90FDB5" box="[240,382,620,637]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6AB823FE4F2D43FE5AFDB5" box="[387,436,620,637]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, preserved specimen (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140);
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FC462D43FC79FDB5" bold="true" box="[906,919,620,637]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">A</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FBC42D43FBFBFDB5" bold="true" box="[1032,1045,620,637]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">B</emphasis>
, ventral view. Scale bar: 2.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2DE5FEA1FC80" blockId="15.[151,684,714,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6AB823FF5B2DE5FEE2FD28" box="[151,268,714,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FE8D2DE5FE47FD2A" bold="true" box="[321,425,714,738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6AB823FE8D2DE5FE4AFD2A" box="[321,420,714,738]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FE7F2DE4FD8DFD2B" box="[435,611,715,739]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MUSORSTOM</collectionCode>
8, stn CP1132,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FF3B2DCBFEA9FD34" box="[247,327,740,764]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="-15.633333">15°38’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FE9F2DCBFE5CFD34" box="[339,434,740,764]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="167.05">167°03’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FE722DCBFDDEFD32" box="[446,560,739,764]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" metricValueMax="1.8199999999999998" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="171.0" valueMax="182.0" valueMin="160.0">160-182 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6AB823FDF02DCBFD46FD34" box="[572,680,740,764]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" value="1994-10-11">11.X.1994</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6AB823FF5B2DD1FF22FCDC" box="[151,204,765,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="generic">2 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FF152DD1FEC6FCDC" box="[217,296,765,790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FEF92DD1FE6FFCDC" box="[309,385,765,790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FE5D2DD1FE02FCDE" box="[401,492,766,790]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MNHN</collectionCode>
). — Stn CP1133,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FF5B2C38FF02FCE7" box="[151,236,791,815]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="-15.65">15°39’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FF362C38FEB1FCE7" box="[250,351,791,815]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="167.05">167°03’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FEA02C38FE0BFCE5" box="[364,485,790,815]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7399999999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="192.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="174.0">174-210 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6AB823FE3E2C38FD8BFCE7" box="[498,613,791,815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" value="1994-10-11">11.X.1994</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6AB823FDBE2C38FD49FCE5" box="[626,679,790,815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FF5B2C1FFF30FC8E" box="[151,222,815,840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FF202C1FFEAAFC80" box="[236,324,816,840]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6AB823FF5B2C77FDB0FBF9" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2C77FD7AFC1E" blockId="15.[151,684,714,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name, a patronym, refers to the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, the acronym of which (now IRD, then ORSTOM) is combined with the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, in the MUSORSTOM expeditions.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2CC9FDB0FBF9" blockId="15.[151,684,714,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FDD22CC9FD42FC36" bold="true" box="[542,684,998,1022]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6AB823FDD22CC9FD49FC36" box="[542,679,998,1022]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
MUSORSTOM 3, stn CP134,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FE132B2FFDD7FBD0" box="[479,569,1024,1048]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="12.016666">12°01’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FD892B2FFD46FBD0" box="[581,680,1024,1048]" degrees="121" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="121.95">121°57’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FF5B2B36FF00FBE7" box="[151,238,1048,1073]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="93.5" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="92.0">92-95 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6AB823FF342B36FE8EFBF9" box="[248,352,1049,1073]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" value="1985-06-05">5.VI.1985</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6AB823FEA72B36FE72FBE7" box="[363,412,1048,1073]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FE6A2B36FE03FBE7" box="[422,493,1048,1073]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
(MNHN).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6AB83FFF5B2B1DFD7BFDAB" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2B1DFEEFFBB5" blockId="15.[151,684,714,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FF5B2B1DFE8BFB82" bold="true" box="[151,357,1074,1098]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6AB823FF5B2B1DFE8FFB82" box="[151,353,1074,1098]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FEA72B1DFDE0FB82" box="[363,526,1074,1098]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MUSORSTOM</collectionCode>
4, stn DW204,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FF5B2B63FF09FBAC" box="[151,231,1100,1124]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="-22.616667">22°37’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6AB823FF3E2B63FEBFFBAC" box="[242,337,1100,1124]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" precision="925" value="167.1">167°06’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FE902B63FE70FBAA" box="[348,414,1099,1124]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6AB823FE652B63FDF3FBAC" box="[425,541,1100,1124]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" value="1985-09-27">27.IX.1985</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6AB823FDE42B63FDB7FBAA" box="[552,601,1099,1124]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FDA82B63FD42FBAA" box="[612,684,1099,1124]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FF522B4AFF18FBB5" box="[158,246,1125,1149]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2BA2FF16FB1E" blockId="15.[151,684,714,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
DISTRIBUTION. — This species is presently recorded from
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6AB823FF022B89FECDFB75" box="[206,291,1190,1213]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6AB823FEB12B88FE00FB77" box="[381,494,1191,1215]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, at depths from
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6AB823FD5E2B88FF1AFB1E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7149999999999999" metricValueMax="2.5100000000000002" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="171.5" valueMax="251.0" valueMin="92.0">
92 to
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6AB823FF7D2BEFFF1AFB1E" box="[177,244,1215,1240]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="generic">251 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2A28FEC6FAD7" blockId="15.[151,684,1287,1666]" box="[151,296,1287,1313]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2A07FE82FA8A" blockId="15.[151,684,1287,1666]" box="[151,364,1320,1346]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FF5B2A07FE82FA8A" box="[151,364,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">External morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FF5B2A67FCECFC29" blockId="15.[151,684,1287,1666]" lastBlockId="15.[714,1248,711,1250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
The preserved animals studied have a firm, smooth body. The body profile is high and the dorsum has low ridges arranged in a reticulate pattern (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6AB823FF532A87FF1EFA0A" box="[159,240,1448,1474]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[151,162,620,637]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,581]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 11. — Halgerda orstomi n. sp., preserved specimen (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140); A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Scale bar: 2.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393085/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). There are pronounced tubercles at the ridge junctions. The gill and rhinophoral pockets are smooth. The ground color of the dorsum and foot is white with a gray tinge in preservation. The tubercles have retained dark pigmentation in a ring near the apex. The
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6AB823FE0C2967FDCFF9AA" box="[448,545,1608,1634]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
has a single dark spot in the depressions between the ridges. The
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6AB823FD312DE8FCB7FD29" box="[765,857,711,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
has dark lines of pigmentation. On both the mantle and foot margins of both animals are a series of dark lines that lie perpendicular to the edge. The rhinophores are long and tapered towards the tips. The rhinophoral base is gray-white with a spot of dark pigmentation on the posterior side. Dark pigmentation circles the length of the stalk. The club is dark with a white apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FD062CC7FC73FB2A" blockId="15.[714,1248,711,1250]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">The bipinnate gill is moderately pinnate. Each of the four main gill branches is divided into three secondary branches. The base color is gray-white. Each branch has a streak of brown pigmentation the length of the anterior side. The posterior side is covered with dark spots. The anal papilla is long, white at the apex and has some dark pigment near the base.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB823FD062A27FC9BFAE9" blockId="15.[714,1248,1288,1666]" box="[714,885,1288,1314]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6AB823FD062A27FC9BFAE9" box="[714,885,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Buccal armature</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6AB83CFD062A07FC02F94A" blockId="15.[714,1248,1288,1666]" lastBlockId="16.[714,1247,1575,1666]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="487" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
The buccal mass is not pigmented; however, there are small dark spots at the buccal opening. The labial cuticle is smooth and devoid of any jaw rodlets. The radular sac is elongate and curves downward, behind the posterior end of the buccal mass. The radula of the
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6AB823FBC02AE7FB80FA2A" box="[1036,1134,1480,1506]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FB4C2AE7FB31FA2A" box="[1152,1247,1480,1506]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6AB823FD062AC7FC69F9CA" box="[714,903,1512,1538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">MUSORSTOM</collectionCode>
8 CP1140) has a formula of 43 × 47.0.47. The three to four outer-most teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6AB823FD1E2907FCB4F989" box="[722,858,1575,1602]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1458,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,167,1429]" captionTargetId="graphics-53@16.[151,1247,41,1769]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. — Electron micrographs of H. orstomi n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, outer lateral teeth; C, inner lateral; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, C, 30 µm; B, 20 µm; D, 43 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393087/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 12A, B</figureCitation>
) are much smaller than the inner and middle lateral teeth and have short, finely divided denticles. The 20 or so inner lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A75B83CFF532907FEE6F98A" box="[159,264,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1458,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,167,1429]" captionTargetId="graphics-53@16.[151,1247,41,1769]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. — Electron micrographs of H. orstomi n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, outer lateral teeth; C, inner lateral; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, C, 30 µm; B, 20 µm; D, 43 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393087/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
) are smaller and have shorter hooks than the middle lateral teeth and the rows are arranged in a V-shaped pattern. The middle lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A75B83CFCF92907FC75F98A" box="[821,923,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,162,1458,1475]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,167,1429]" captionTargetId="graphics-53@16.[151,1247,41,1769]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. — Electron micrographs of H. orstomi n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, outer lateral teeth; C, inner lateral; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, C, 30 µm; B, 20 µm; D, 43 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393087/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
) are hamate with long, pointed hooks. They are flattened at mid-point and overlap the adjacent tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5CE66179A75B83CFF5B2A9DFBE6FA10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393087/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" startId="16.[151,162,1458,1475]" targetBox="[151,1247,167,1429]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A75B83CFF5B2A9DFBE6FA10" blockId="16.[151,1249,1458,1496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">
FIG. 12. — Electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A75B83CFE082A9DFDF2FA0B" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[452,540,1458,1475]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A75B83CFE082A9DFDF2FA0B" box="[452,540,1458,1475]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">H. orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A75B83CFDED2A9DFDBCFA0B" box="[545,594,1458,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1140), radular morphology;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A75B83CFBE22A9DFBD5FA0B" bold="true" box="[1070,1083,1458,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">A</emphasis>
, outer lateral teeth;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A75B83CFF5B2AE8FF4AFA10" bold="true" box="[151,164,1479,1496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">B</emphasis>
, outer lateral teeth;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A75B83CFE872AE8FEB7FA10" bold="true" box="[331,345,1479,1496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">C</emphasis>
, inner lateral;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A75B83CFE022AE8FE32FA10" bold="true" box="[462,476,1479,1496]" pageId="16" pageNumber="487">D</emphasis>
, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, C, 30 µm; B, 20 µm; D, 43 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B5CE66179A74B83DFF5B2DB8FDEDFD35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393089" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" startId="17.[151,162,663,680]" targetBox="[175,639,170,622]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83DFF5B2DB8FDEDFD35" blockId="17.[151,685,663,766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
FIG. 13. — Drawing of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFE982DB8FE45FD60" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[340,427,663,680]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE982DB8FE45FD60" box="[340,427,663,680]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A74B83DFE7D2DB8FE0FFD60" box="[433,481,663,680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
reproductive morphology. Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFEF82D83FEBEFD75" bold="true" box="[308,336,684,701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">am</emphasis>
, ampulla;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE642D83FE50FD75" bold="true" box="[424,446,684,701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">bc</emphasis>
, bursa copulatrix;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD902D83FD82FD75" bold="true" box="[604,620,684,701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">ej</emphasis>
, ejaculatory duct;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFEC52DEEFEC0FD1A" bold="true" box="[265,302,705,722]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">fgm</emphasis>
, female gland mass;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE362DEEFDF0FD1A" bold="true" box="[506,542,705,722]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">gap</emphasis>
, genital atrium pigment;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFF222DF8FF17FD20" bold="true" box="[238,249,727,744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">p</emphasis>
, penis;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE892DF8FEB7FD20" bold="true" box="[325,345,727,744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">pr</emphasis>
, prostate;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE722DF8FE3EFD20" bold="true" box="[446,464,727,744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">rs</emphasis>
, receptaculum seminis;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFF5B2DC3FF4FFD35" bold="true" box="[151,161,748,765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">v</emphasis>
, vagina;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFF202DC3FEEEFD35" bold="true" box="[236,256,748,765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">vs</emphasis>
, vaginal sphincter. Scale: 20 ×.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83DFF5B2C07FE8CFC89" blockId="17.[151,684,808,1666]" box="[151,354,808,834]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFF5B2C07FE8CFC89" box="[151,354,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Reproductive system</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83DFF5B2C67FCACFECA" blockId="17.[151,684,808,1666]" lastBlockId="17.[714,1247,168,258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
The reproductive system (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A74B83DFE7D2C67FE10FCAA" box="[433,510,840,866]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="17.[151,162,663,680]" captionTargetBox="[175,639,170,622]" captionTargetId="figure-586@17.[184,705,158,635]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIG. 13. — Drawing of H. orstomi n. sp. reproductive morphology. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; ej, ejaculatory duct; fgm, female gland mass; gap, genital atrium pigment; p, penis; pr, prostate; rs, receptaculum seminis; v, vagina; vs, vaginal sphincter. Scale: 20 ×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393089/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) is triaulic. The ampulla is an angular tube, moderately elongate and lies flat against the female gland mass. The ampulla narrows into the postampullary duct, which bifurcates into the vas deferens and oviduct. The short oviduct enters the female gland mass. The female gland mass is about the same size as the prostate gland. The short vas deferens separates from the ampulla and widens into the glandular prostate. The prostate consists of two distinct glandular
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A74B83DFECF2BA8FED4FB69" box="[259,314,1159,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">types</typeStatus>
and they are well-differentiated as in most other members of
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFE602B87FDFAFB0A" box="[428,532,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFE602B87FDFEFB0A" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[428,528,1192,1218]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Halgerda</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The muscular portion of the vas deferens leaves the distal prostate in a moderately long, convoluted duct, that loops once, then enters the wide penial bulb. The relatively short uterine duct emerges from the female gland mass and joins the pyriform receptaculum seminis midway along its length. The duct connecting the receptaculum and the bursa is very long and coiled. The pyriform receptaculum seminis is much smaller than the thin-walled bursa copulatrix. The prostate completely covers the bursa copulatrix. The vaginal duct that emerges from the base of the bursa copulatrix is long and thick. At its exit at the top of the very large, bulbous vagina is a large sphincter. The common genital atrium is wide, large and has dark pigmentation on the interior that can be seen through the wall of the atrium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83DFD062E08FCA2FEF7" blockId="17.[714,1247,295,1666]" box="[714,844,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83DFD062E67FC22FD8A" blockId="17.[714,1247,295,1666]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
The external markings on the dorsum of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD062E47FC6EFE49" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[714,896,360,386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD062E47FC6EFE49" box="[714,896,360,386]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unique among other members of the genus. Due to some internal morphological similarities with
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFC1F2E87FCE8FE2A" authority="Bergh, 1880" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFC1F2E87FB60FE09" box="[979,1166,423,450]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
Bergh, 1880
</taxonomicName>
, a comparison is made between these two species. First, in comparing the external morphology of these species, the following similarities and contrasts are noted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A74B83FFD062D67FDECFF2A" blockId="17.[714,1247,295,1666]" lastBlockId="19.[151,684,167,546]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">
Both
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFCC02D67FC22FDA9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[780,972,584,610]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFCC02D67FC22FDA9" box="[780,972,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFBC02D67FB66FDA9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1036,1160,583,609]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFBC02D67FB66FDA9" box="[1036,1160,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bergh 1880; Fahey &amp; Gosliner 1999a) have distinct ridges.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFCE02DA7FBEDFD69" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[812,1027,648,674]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFCE02DA7FBEDFD69" box="[812,1027,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has pronounced tubercles with dark pigmentation at the ridge junctures, but
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFCB62DE7FC16FD29" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[890,1016,711,737]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFCB62DE7FC16FD29" box="[890,1016,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has low, indistinct ridges. Both
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFCAE2DC7FBCDFCC9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[866,1059,744,770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFCAE2DC7FBCDFCC9" box="[866,1059,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFBAF2DC7FB31FCC9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1123,1247,743,769]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFBAF2DC7FB31FCC9" box="[1123,1247,743,769]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have dark spots in the depressions between the ridges, and dark perpendicular lines along the mantle edge. However, the spots on the dorsal surface of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFC8C2C47FC17FC49" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[832,1017,872,898]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFC8C2C47FC17FC49" box="[832,1017,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are more numerous and of a more consistent size than those of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD062C87FCADFC09" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[714,835,935,961]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD062C87FCADFC09" box="[714,835,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The lines of dark pigmentation in the ridge depressions of the
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A74B83DFBD42CE8FB97FC29" box="[1048,1145,967,993]" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
are uniform in thickness. The dark marginal lines are also more numerous and evenly spaced on
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD062B07FCD5FB89" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[714,827,1064,1089]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD062B07FCD5FB89" box="[714,827,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and are also present on the foot margin. There are no lines on the foot of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFBB32B67FCF4FB49" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFBB32B67FCF4FB49" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but there are some dark spots remaining in preservation. The pigmentation on the rhinophores also differs between the two species.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD062BE7FC6BFB29" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[714,901,1224,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD062BE7FC6BFB29" box="[714,901,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a single dark spot on the posterior side of the base, and dark pigmentation circling the club but not on the apex.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD062A07FC6AFA89" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[714,900,1319,1346]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD062A07FC6AFA89" box="[714,900,1319,1346]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark patches on the posterior side of the stalk and dark pigmentation on the club that extends to the apex. The gills also differ between the two species.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFBE52AA7FB31FA69" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1065,1247,1416,1442]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFBE52AA7FB31FA69" box="[1065,1247,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFD332A87FC95FA09" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[767,891,1447,1473]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFD332A87FC95FA09" box="[767,891,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have four main branches that each divides into three secondary branches. Each branch of the gill of both species has a streak of dark pigmentation the length of the anterior side. The gill of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFC4F2907FBD7F989" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[899,1081,1576,1602]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFC4F2907FBD7F989" box="[899,1081,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark spots covering the posterior side and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A74B83DFBEA2967FB31F9A9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[1062,1247,1607,1634]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="17" pageNumber="488" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A74B83DFBEA2967FB31F9A9" box="[1062,1247,1607,1634]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="488">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark pigmentation circling the tips of the the exterior. The genital atrium of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A76B83FFDFD2F87FD42FF09" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[561,684,167,193]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A76B83FFDFD2F87FD42FF09" box="[561,684,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have dark pigmentation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A77B83EFF5B2F87FB3EF915" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<table id="93B1C43F9A7747D3FF5B2F87FB0EF915" box="[151,1248,168,1757]" gridcols="2" gridrows="45" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2F87FB0EFF2A" box="[151,1248,168,226]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<th id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2F87FD42FF2A" box="[151,684,168,226]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
branches. The anal papilla of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE122F87FD7DFF09" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[478,659,168,194]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE122F87FD7DFF09" box="[478,659,168,194]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is long, white at the apex and has some dark
<th id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD062F87FB0EFF2A" box="[714,1248,168,226]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">pigA</th>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2FC8FB0EFECA" box="[151,1248,231,258]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2FC8FD42FECA" box="[151,684,231,258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
ment near the base. The anal papilla of
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFDAC2FC7FF25FEE9" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
H.
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2E28FB0EFEEA" box="[151,1248,263,290]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2E28FD42FEEA" box="[151,684,263,290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFD4A2FC8FF25FEE9" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">formosa</emphasis>
is long and has dark pigmentation on the
</td>
</tr>
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2E08FB0EFE89" box="[151,1248,295,321]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2E08FD42FE89" box="[151,684,295,321]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">apex.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2E68FB0EFEAA" box="[151,1248,327,354]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2E68FD42FEAA" box="[151,684,327,354]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">There are differences in the radular morphology</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2E48FB0EFE4A" box="[151,1248,359,386]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2E48FD42FE4A" box="[151,684,359,386]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
of the two species.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFEAF2E47FDF8FE49" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[355,534,360,386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFEAF2E47FDF8FE49" box="[355,534,360,386]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has four
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2EA8FB0EFE6A" box="[151,1248,391,418]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2EA8FD42FE6A" box="[151,684,391,418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
denticulate outer lateral teeth, whereas
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFDFE2EA7FD42FE69" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[562,684,391,417]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFDFE2EA7FD42FE69" box="[562,684,391,417]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2E88FB0EFE0A" box="[151,1248,423,450]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2E88FD42FE0A" box="[151,684,423,450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">has two denticulate outer teeth (Bergh 1880) or</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2EE8FB0EFE2A" box="[151,1248,455,482]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2EE8FD42FE2A" box="[151,684,455,482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">two smooth outer teeth (Rudman 1978). The</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2EC8FB0EFDCA" box="[151,1248,487,514]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2EC8FD42FDCA" box="[151,684,487,514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
twenty inner lateral teeth of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE1D2EC7FDAFFDC9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[465,577,488,513]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE1D2EC7FDAFFDC9" box="[465,577,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2D28FB0EFDEA" box="[151,1248,519,546]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2D28FD42FDEA" box="[151,684,519,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
smaller than the middle lateral teeth and in
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFD8F2D27FF45FD89" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
H.
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2D08FB0EFD8A" box="[151,1248,551,578]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2D08FD42FD8A" box="[151,684,551,578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFDAB2D28FF45FD89" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">formosa</emphasis>
, the inner seven to eight teeth are smaller than
</td>
</tr>
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2D67FB0EFDAA" box="[151,1248,584,610]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2D67FB0EFDAA" box="[151,1248,584,610]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">the middle lateral teeth.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2D47FB0EFD4A" box="[151,1248,616,642]" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2D47FD42FD4A" box="[151,684,616,642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
The similarities and differences in the
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2DA8FB0EFD6D" box="[151,1248,647,677]" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2DA8FD42FD6D" box="[151,684,647,677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">reproductive morphology of the two species are as follows:</td>
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD062DA8FB0EFD6D" box="[714,1248,647,677]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">B</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2D88FB0EFD0A" box="[151,1248,679,706]" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2D88FD42FD0A" box="[151,684,679,706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
– the ampulla of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE972D87FDFDFD09" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[347,531,680,706]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE972D87FDFDFD09" box="[347,531,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a flattened
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2DE8FB0EFD2A" box="[151,1248,711,738]" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2DE8FD42FD2A" box="[151,684,711,738]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
tube that folds back upon itself one-third the
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2DC8FB0EFCCA" box="[151,1248,743,770]" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2DC8FD42FCCA" box="[151,684,743,770]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
distance from its end. The ampulla of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFDD32DC7FD7AFCC9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[543,660,743,769]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFDD32DC7FD7AFCC9" box="[543,660,743,769]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2C28FB0EFCEA" box="[151,1248,775,802]" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2C28FD42FCEA" box="[151,684,775,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">a rounded, elongate tube that does not fold, but</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2C07FB0EFC8A" box="[151,1248,808,834]" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2C07FD42FC8A" box="[151,684,808,834]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">has slight bends along its length;</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2C68FB0EFCAA" box="[151,1248,839,866]" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2C68FD42FCAA" box="[151,684,839,866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">– the duct connecting the receptaculum and the</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2C47FB0EFC4A" box="[151,1248,872,898]" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2C47FD42FC4A" box="[151,684,872,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">bursa is long and convoluted in both species;</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2CA8FB0EFC6A" box="[151,1248,903,930]" gridrow="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2CA8FD42FC6A" box="[151,684,903,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">– the vaginal ducts of both species are moderately</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2C88FB0EFC0A" box="[151,1248,935,962]" gridrow="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2C88FD42FC0A" box="[151,684,935,962]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
thick, but the duct of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE572C87FDB7FC09" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[411,601,936,962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE572C87FDB7FC09" box="[411,601,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2CE8FB0EFC2A" box="[151,1248,967,994]" gridrow="24" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2CE8FD42FC2A" box="[151,684,967,994]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
long, while the duct of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE5F2CE7FDE8FC29" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[403,518,967,993]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE5F2CE7FDE8FC29" box="[403,518,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is short;
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2CC8FB0EFBCA" box="[151,1248,999,1026]" gridrow="25" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2CC8FD42FBCA" box="[151,684,999,1026]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">– both species have a distinct sphincter at the exit</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2B28FB0EFBEA" box="[151,1248,1031,1058]" gridrow="26" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2B28FD42FBEA" box="[151,684,1031,1058]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">of the vaginal duct into the vagina. However, the</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2B07FB0EFB8A" box="[151,1248,1064,1090]" gridrow="27" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2B07FD42FB8A" box="[151,684,1064,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
sphincter of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFED32B07FE3DFB89" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[287,467,1064,1090]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFED32B07FE3DFB89" box="[287,467,1064,1090]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is wide and sits like
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2B68FB0EFBAA" box="[151,1248,1095,1122]" gridrow="28" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2B68FD42FBAA" box="[151,684,1095,1122]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">a beret on top of the vagina, and the sphincter of</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2B4BFB0EFB4A" box="[151,1248,1124,1154]" gridrow="29" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2B4BFD42FB4A" box="[151,684,1124,1154]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFF5B2B47FEFDFB49" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,275,1127,1153]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFF5B2B47FEFDFB49" box="[151,275,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is narrow and constricts above the
</td>
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD062B4BFB0EFB4A" box="[714,1248,1124,1154]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">C</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2BA7FB0EFB6A" box="[151,1248,1160,1186]" gridrow="30" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2BA7FD42FB6A" box="[151,684,1160,1186]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">bulbous vagina;</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2B88FB0EFB0A" box="[151,1248,1191,1218]" gridrow="31" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2B88FD42FB0A" box="[151,684,1191,1218]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">– the vagina in both species is bulbous, but</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2BE8FB0EFB2A" box="[151,1248,1223,1250]" gridrow="32" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2BE8FD42FB2A" box="[151,684,1223,1250]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFF5B2BE7FEA4FB29" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,330,1224,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFF5B2BE7FEA4FB29" box="[151,330,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a very large, rounded vagina
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2BC7FB0EFACA" box="[151,1248,1256,1282]" gridrow="33" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2BC7FD42FACA" box="[151,684,1256,1282]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">that is larger than the penial bulb. The vagina of</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2A28FB0EFAEA" box="[151,1248,1287,1314]" gridrow="34" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2A28FD42FAEA" box="[151,684,1287,1314]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFF5B2A27FEA1FAE9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,335,1287,1314]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFF5B2A27FEA1FAE9" box="[151,335,1287,1314]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is narrower and constricts
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2A08FB0EFA8A" box="[151,1248,1319,1346]" gridrow="35" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2A08FD42FA8A" box="[151,684,1319,1346]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
before joining the similarly-sized penis at the
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2A68FB0EFAAA" box="[151,1248,1351,1378]" gridrow="36" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2A68FD42FAAA" box="[151,684,1351,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">common atrium;</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2A48FB0EFA4A" box="[151,1248,1383,1410]" gridrow="37" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2A48FD42FA4A" box="[151,684,1383,1410]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
– the ejaculatory duct of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE062A47FD7EFA49" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[458,656,1384,1410]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE062A47FD7EFA49" box="[458,656,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2AA8FB0EFA6A" box="[151,1248,1415,1442]" gridrow="38" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2AA8FD42FA6A" box="[151,684,1415,1442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">moderately long when compared to the duct of</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2A88FB0EFA0A" box="[151,1248,1447,1474]" gridrow="39" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2A88FD42FA0A" box="[151,684,1447,1474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="39" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFF5B2A87FEE5FA09" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,267,1447,1473]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFF5B2A87FEE5FA09" box="[151,267,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which is extremely long and
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2AE7FB0EFA2A" box="[151,1248,1480,1506]" gridrow="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2AE7FD42FA2A" box="[151,684,1480,1506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">convoluted;</td>
</tr>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2AC8FB0EF9CA" box="[151,1248,1511,1538]" gridrow="41" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2AC8FD42F9CA" box="[151,684,1511,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="41" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
– the two-part prostate of both
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE3B2AC7FD42F9C9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[503,684,1512,1538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE3B2AC7FD42F9C9" box="[503,684,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2929FB0EF98A" box="[151,1248,1542,1602]" gridrow="42" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2929FD42F98A" box="[151,684,1542,1602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="42" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFF0B2927FED5F9E9" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[199,315,1543,1569]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFF0B2927FED5F9E9" box="[199,315,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is well-differentiated. The prostate of both species covers the bursa copulatrix;
</td>
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD062929FB0EF98A" box="[714,1248,1542,1602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="42" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
FIG. 14. — Three previously described
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFBDA2929FB45F9DF" box="[1046,1195,1542,1559]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFBDA2929FB8FF9DF" box="[1046,1121,1542,1559]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
; living specimens from the deep sea;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFC1A2934FC0DF9E4" bold="true" box="[982,995,1563,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">A</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFC232934FB74F9E4" authorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" authorityYear="1993" box="[1007,1178,1563,1580]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brunneomaculata">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFC232934FB74F9E4" box="[1007,1178,1563,1580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. brunneomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 10 CP1364);
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFC3F291FFBEEF989" bold="true" box="[1011,1024,1584,1601]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">B</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFBD5291FFB64F989" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1978" box="[1049,1162,1584,1601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="carlsoni">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFBD5291FFB64F989" box="[1049,1162,1584,1601]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. carlsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B2969FB0EF94A" box="[151,1248,1606,1666]" gridrow="43" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B2969FD42F94A" box="[151,684,1606,1666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="43" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
– the genital atrium of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFE592967FDA7F9A9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[405,585,1608,1634]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFE592967FDA7F9A9" box="[405,585,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark pigmentation on the inside that is visible from
</td>
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD062969FB0EF94A" box="[714,1248,1606,1666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="43" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
MUSORSTOM 10 CP1364);
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFC2B2969FC1BF99F" bold="true" box="[999,1013,1606,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">C</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A77B83EFBC52969FB60F99F" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="1999" box="[1033,1166,1606,1623]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalanghita">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A77B83EFBC52969FB60F99F" box="[1033,1166,1606,1623]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">H. dalanghita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 10 CP1364). Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 2 mm; C, 2.5 mm.
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F8134DD9A7747D3FF5B29ECFB0EF915" box="[151,1248,1731,1757]" gridrow="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FF5B29ECFD42F915" box="[151,684,1731,1757]" gridcol="0" gridrow="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<pageTitle id="A12EEEF89A77B83EFF5B29ECFE6CF91A" box="[151,386,1731,1746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">ZOOSYSTEMA • 2000 • 22 (3)</pageTitle>
</td>
<td id="1C505DA19A7747D3FD0629ECFB0EF915" box="[714,1248,1731,1757]" gridcol="1" gridrow="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">
<pageNumber id="D11A3D499A77B83EFB6429EAFB3EF915" ambiguity="1" box="[1192,1232,1733,1757]" fuzzyness="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="489" score="216.0" value="489">
<pageTitle id="A12EEEF89A77B83EFB6429EAFB3EF915" box="[1192,1232,1733,1757]" pageId="18" pageNumber="489">489</pageTitle>
</pageNumber>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A76B83FFF5B2FC7FF25FEAA" blockId="19.[151,684,167,546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">
Although there are some similarities between the two species, it is evident that
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A76B83FFE1C2E27FD6DFEE9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[464,643,264,290]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A76B83FFE1C2E27FD6DFEE9" box="[464,643,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new species with distinct characteristics particular to it.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A76B83FFF5B2E47FD6AFDE9" blockId="19.[151,684,167,546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">
The known geographical and bathymetrical ranges of these species differs markedly.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A76B83FFD862EA7FF09FE09" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="formosa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A76B83FFD862EA7FF09FE09" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">Halgerda formosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found in the Indian Ocean, from
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A76B83FFF5B2EE7FEF0FE2A" box="[151,286,456,482]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">South Africa</collectingCountry>
to Western Australia at depths above
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A76B83FFF5B2EC7FF38FDC9" box="[151,214,487,514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" type="generic">
<quantity id="26499B7A9A76B83FFF5B2EC7FF3FFDC9" box="[151,209,487,514]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A76B83FFF172EC7FE63FDC9" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[219,397,488,514]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orstomi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A76B83FFF172EC7FE63FDC9" box="[219,397,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">Halgerda orstomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found in the western Pacific Ocean at depths exceeding
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A76B83FFDFB2D27FD6AFDE9" box="[567,644,519,546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" type="generic">
<quantity id="26499B7A9A76B83FFDFB2D27FD91FDE9" box="[567,639,519,546]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="490" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A76B83FFF612D66FD7BFDAB" blockId="19.[173,661,585,672]" box="[173,661,585,611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A76B83FFF612D66FD7BFDAB" box="[173,661,585,611]" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A76B83FFF612D66FE34FDAB" bold="true" box="[173,474,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="490">Halgerda brunneomaculata</emphasis>
Carlson &amp; Hoff,
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

371
data/69/18/87/691887899A6DB827FC852E8AFD16FCAA.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
<document id="137F5FBA2B53DE782413B5AF924D6EAB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5393063" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393063" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630317937226" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Fahey, Shireen J. &amp; Gosliner, Terrence M." docDate="2000" docId="691887899A6DB827FC852E8AFD16FCAA" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.3.471-498.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halgerda abyssicola Fahey &amp; Gosliner 2000, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="482" masterDocId="9521FFF19A65B82CFFCC2F2FFFEEFFC8" masterDocTitle="New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1699224944567" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="5C70F7228C99ACF948CDF196B3B17A01" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1093549819B129D090D3BAF2936E2BB7">
<mods:title id="013D9CE5058C1DC39A23D70A43040BC7">New records of Halgerda Bergh, 1880 (Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia) from the deep western Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="ED1063F2D2EDC3EFD75BE922EFFA1B01" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AC7C7362D6359B7417D630414F6CCC6B">
<mods:roleTerm id="509FABF4BCB612DA416C810637822F98">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CD81F385EF7BC38722DA710187E2BF14">Fahey, Shireen J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="26F2C2D5CF85970548561E53EE34DD17" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FD886F5CB9D5FAF1C5CDDB88C836481B">
<mods:roleTerm id="C785BED879D63BC7FCCB4CE76111B81C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F7A3AB5F50FE39F17E1E31B60BE2647D">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D205801E02A5EFC44999291F29A169F8">California Academy of Sciences Invertebrate Zoology and Geology Golden Gate Park San Francisco, California 94118 (USA) sfahey @ calacademy. org tgosline @ calacademy. org.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B5D7A010637DAA54D89B3FC7FCE5E704" type="email">org@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="30595953C42B6A4A9240F8374A2B2C94">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="445620EF2EDE9D288254CDA4279B9026" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EF507428D7E742A16E74E5C70B764381">
<mods:title id="1BDE65BC51BE9CEEAEF6C3C51CA01592">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DEF68EA20CE5BE538382535405052749">
<mods:date id="143EB31A6C97A133F57A90AB09B06E75">2000</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2B85EE434148FB63BC9366E9F8E357E9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="40019F73CA49A8A704401BEB9291F976">22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6004A60178205B7C62D8C5D76BEA0B85" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4234B14789703EA3CD8CD3CDF2FD515B">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="83808C1244785510D69DA878238D2E4D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EF5B53B8FF7CB1260D68A280B294E572">471</mods:start>
<mods:end id="41F57C8E62B50F70EA36B40FF22F689A">498</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4A835E7C4E88FC4149E6D7E473CEAA9D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="51CBC5E4992D6ED51FDB47B97AF62039" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5393063</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F7BAE1966FBAFFDAECD54E3A6F07A20" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="870ADC20390C755A4B612976D625A9EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">5393063</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887899A6DB827FC852E8AFD16FCAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887899A6DB827FC852E8AFD16FCAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887899A6DB827FC852E8AFD16FCAA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB824FC852E8AFB8FFE76" box="[841,1121,420,447]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FC852E8AFB8FFE76" blockId="8.[841,1121,420,478]" box="[841,1121,420,447]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<heading id="BA4681F39A6DB824FC852E8AFB8FFE76" box="[841,1121,420,447]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6DB824FC852E8AFBF0FE77" ID-CoL="3JBHB" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[841,1054,421,447]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FC852E8AFBF0FE77" bold="true" box="[841,1054,421,447]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6DB824FBE92E8BFB8FFE76" box="[1061,1121,420,446]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB824FC4B2EEBFBCCFE16" box="[903,1058,452,478]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FC4B2EEBFBCCFE16" blockId="8.[841,1121,420,478]" box="[903,1058,452,478]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6DB824FC422EEBFC06FE16" box="[910,1000,452,478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,162,1118,1135]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-274@3.[133,1266,163,1103]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 1. — Photos of new Halgerda species from the deep sea; A, Halgerda fibra n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN BATHUS 3); B, Halgerda fibra n. sp., preserved animal, ventral view (MNHN BATHUS 3); C, Halgerda fibra n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN CHALCAL 2 CP20); D, Halgerda abyssicola n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1132). Scale bar: A, B, 5 mm; C, 2 mm; D, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393065/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6DB824FC382EEBFBF4FE16" box="[1012,1050,452,478]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="7.[151,162,746,763]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" captionStartId-2="10.[714,725,584,601]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1247,161,709]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1247,166,1407]" captionTargetBox-2="[727,1198,171,561]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-157@9.[491,1213,731,1374]" captionTargetId-2="figure-589@10.[737,1211,152,569]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIG. 5. — Halgerda abyssicola n. sp., preserved animal, (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1132); A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of H. abyssicola n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, inner lateral teeth; C, middle lateral teeth; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm." captionText-2="FIG. 7. — Drawing of H. abyssicola n. sp., reproductive morphology. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; ej, ejaculatory duct; fgm, female gland mass; ga, genital atrium; p, penis; pr, prostate; rs, receptaculum seminis; v, vagina. Scale: 7.5 ×." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393073" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393077" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5393073/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5393077/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">5-7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB824FD062D24FBDDFD7A" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062D24FC53FD9F" blockId="8.[714,1247,523,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<materialsCitation id="51D93CC29A6DB824FD062D24FC53FD9F" collectingDate="1994-10-05" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Vanuatu" elevation="244" latitude="-15.848333" location="Vanuatu" longLatPrecision="895" longitude="167.28334" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" specimenCode="MUSORSTOM 8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6DB824FD062D24FCD1FDE9" box="[714,831,523,546]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FCB82D24FC33FDEB" bold="true" box="[884,989,523,547]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6DB824FCB82D24FC39FDEB" box="[884,983,523,547]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="B1179EE49A6DB824FC2A2D23FB41FDEC" box="[998,1199,524,548]" collectionCode="MUSORSTOM" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">MUSORSTOM 8</specimenCode>
, stn CP1084,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6DB824FCE52D0AFC62FDF5" box="[809,908,549,573]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="50.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" precision="92" value="-15.848333">15°50.9’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6DB824FC5B2D0AFC18FDF5" box="[919,1014,549,573]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="167.28334">167°17’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FBCD2D0AFB9FFDF4" box="[1025,1137,549,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.435" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="243.5" valueMax="280.0" valueMin="207.0">
<elevation id="6A9CD1AC9A6DB824FBCD2D0AFB9FFDF4" box="[1025,1137,549,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.435" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="243.5" valueMax="280.0" valueMin="207.0">207-280 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6DB824FBB02D0AFB35FDF5" box="[1148,1243,549,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1994-10-05">
<collectingDate id="854BE9B79A6DB824FBB02D0AFB35FDF5" box="[1148,1243,549,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1994-10-05">5.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6DB824FD062D10FD15FD9D" box="[714,763,574,599]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FCC92D10FCA3FD9D" box="[773,845,574,599]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6DB824FC962D10FC5CFD9F" box="[858,946,575,599]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062D49FBDDFD7A" blockId="8.[714,1247,523,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6DB824FD062D49FCC7FDB4" box="[714,809,614,637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FC992D49FC24FDB6" bold="true" box="[853,970,614,638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Banc Nova.</emphasis>
Coral Sea,
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6DB824FBF02D48FB31FDB7" box="[1084,1247,615,639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">MUSORSTOM</collectionCode>
5, stn DW304,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6DB824FCB02DAEFC3BFD51" box="[892,981,641,665]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="-22.166666">22°10’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="848550589A6DB824FC282DAEFBA0FD51" box="[996,1102,641,665]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="159.43333">159°26’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FB912DAEFB34FD5F" box="[1117,1242,640,665]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.025" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.85" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="402.5" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="385.0">385-420 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F105F9A6DB824FD062DB5FCD8FD7A" box="[714,822,666,690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" value="1986-10-12">12.X.1986</date>
,
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6DB824FC8C2DB5FC9EFD78" box="[832,880,665,690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FCB72DB5FC2CFD78" box="[891,962,665,690]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="87A0AE5A9A6DB824FC1C2DB5FBC6FD7A" box="[976,1064,666,690]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">MNHN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB824FD062DEEFB8EFCEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062DEEFB8EFCEC" blockId="8.[714,1247,523,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name is taken from the latinised form of the Greek
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FC292DF3FBCAFD3C" box="[997,1060,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">abyssos</emphasis>
meaning the deep sea and the Latin
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FC4E2DDAFC49FCC5" box="[898,935,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">cola</emphasis>
meaning dweller. This species was found at depths between
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FC272C21FBB2FCEC" box="[1003,1116,781,806]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.135" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="313.5" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="207.0">
207-
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6DB824FBD42C21FBB2FCEC" box="[1048,1116,781,806]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="generic">420 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB824FD062C19FCB6FC48" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062C19FCB6FC48" blockId="8.[714,1247,523,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
DISTRIBUTION. — This species is found in the Coral Sea, east to
<collectingCountry id="99A6760F9A6DB824FC8A2C60FC73FCAE" box="[838,925,847,870]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
(present study) at depths from
<quantity id="26499B7A9A6DB824FD062C46FCBAFC48" box="[714,852,873,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.135" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" unit="m" value="313.5" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="207.0">
207 to
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD169A6DB824FCDD2C46FCBAFC48" box="[785,852,873,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="generic">420 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6DB826FD062C88FF3DF94A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062C88FCB5FC77" blockId="8.[714,1248,935,1666]" box="[714,859,935,961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062CE7FC71FC2A" blockId="8.[714,1248,935,1666]" box="[714,927,968,994]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6DB824FD062CE7FC71FC2A" box="[714,927,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">External morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062CC7FB6BFA0A" blockId="8.[714,1248,935,1666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
Transparencies of living animals and preserved specimens were studied. The animals have a firm, smooth body. The body profile is high and the dorsum has ridges arranged in a reticulate pattern (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6DB824FD1E2B47FCDDFB4A" box="[722,819,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,162,1118,1135]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-274@3.[133,1266,163,1103]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 1. — Photos of new Halgerda species from the deep sea; A, Halgerda fibra n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN BATHUS 3); B, Halgerda fibra n. sp., preserved animal, ventral view (MNHN BATHUS 3); C, Halgerda fibra n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN CHALCAL 2 CP20); D, Halgerda abyssicola n. sp., living animal, dorsal view (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1132). Scale bar: A, B, 5 mm; C, 2 mm; D, 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393065/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6DB824FC8C2B47FCBFFB4A" box="[832,849,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[151,162,746,763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,161,709]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 5. — Halgerda abyssicola n. sp., preserved animal, (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1132); A, dorsal view; B, ventral view. Scale bar: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393073" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393073/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">5</figureCitation>
). There are pronounced tubercles at the ridge junctions. The gill and rhinophoral pockets are smooth. The ground color of the dorsum and foot is white with a gray tinge in both the living animals and in the preserved state. There are dark lines that outline both sides of each ridge. The ridges and tubercles are pale yellow-white. There is thick, dark pigment in lines perpendicular to the mantle edge, and there are dark spots along the mantle margin. There are the same dark spots on the underside of the body and on the foot.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB824FD062AE7FB29F98A" blockId="8.[714,1248,935,1666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">The rhinophores are tapered towards the tips. The rhinophore base is white with a thick, dark line extending down the length on the posterior side of the stalk. There are 43-45 rhinophoral lamellae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6DB825FD062967FE14F94A" blockId="8.[714,1248,935,1666]" lastBlockId="9.[151,684,1543,1666]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="480" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">The bipinnate gill is sparsely pinnate. There are two anterior and two posterior gill branches. Each of the two posterior branches is divided into three secondary branches and each has a dark stripe on the anterior side. The anal papilla is long and has dark pigment on the tip.</paragraph>
<caption id="B5CE66179A6CB825FF5B2AB4FB76FA09" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" startId="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" targetBox="[151,1247,166,1407]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6CB825FF5B2AB4FB76FA09" blockId="9.[151,1248,1435,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6CB825FE792AB4FDCDFA64" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[437,547,1435,1452]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FE792AB4FDCDFA64" box="[437,547,1435,1452]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6CB825FDE52AB4FDB7FA64" box="[553,601,1435,1452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FBFC2AB4FBD3FA64" bold="true" box="[1072,1085,1435,1452]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">A</emphasis>
, outer lateral teeth;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FF5B2A9FFF4AFA09" bold="true" box="[151,164,1456,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">B</emphasis>
, inner lateral teeth;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FE852A9FFEB9FA09" bold="true" box="[329,343,1456,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">C</emphasis>
, middle lateral teeth;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FDC72A9FFDF7FA09" bold="true" box="[523,537,1456,1473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">D</emphasis>
, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6CB825FD062927FC75F9EA" blockId="9.[714,1247,1544,1666]" box="[714,923,1544,1570]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6CB825FD062927FC75F9EA" box="[714,923,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Radular morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6CB826FD062907FEE1FD6A" blockId="9.[714,1247,1544,1666]" lastBlockId="10.[151,684,167,674]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
The buccal mass is not pigmented. The radular sac is elongate and protrudes from the buccal mass. The labial cuticle is smooth and devoid of any jaw rodlets. The radula (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6FB826FE1A2F87FDF6FF0A" box="[470,536,168,194]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1407]" captionTargetId="graphics-157@9.[491,1213,731,1374]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of H. abyssicola n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, inner lateral teeth; C, middle lateral teeth; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) of the
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6FB826FDBE2F87FF28FF29" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084) has a formula of 35 × 57.0.57 and the
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6FB826FD8D2FC8FD42FEC9" box="[577,684,231,257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(MNHN MUSORSTOM 5 DW304) has a formula of 39 × 37.0.37. The three outer teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6FB826FF532E67FF19FEAA" box="[159,247,328,354]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1407]" captionTargetId="graphics-157@9.[491,1213,731,1374]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of H. abyssicola n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, inner lateral teeth; C, middle lateral teeth; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
) are much smaller than the inner and middle lateral teeth and only the outermost tooth has very small, blunt denticles. The second and third teeth have no denticles. The 10 or so inner lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6FB826FEB52EE7FE3CFE2A" box="[377,466,456,482]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1407]" captionTargetId="graphics-157@9.[491,1213,731,1374]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of H. abyssicola n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, inner lateral teeth; C, middle lateral teeth; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
) are much smaller and have shorter hooks than the middle lateral teeth and the rows are arranged in a V-shaped pattern. The middle lateral teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6FB826FDEC2D07FD96FD8A" box="[544,632,552,578]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[151,162,1435,1452]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,1407]" captionTargetId="graphics-157@9.[491,1213,731,1374]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 6. — Electron micrographs of H. abyssicola n. sp. (MNHN MUSORSTOM 8 CP1084), radular morphology; A, outer lateral teeth; B, inner lateral teeth; C, middle lateral teeth; D, middle lateral teeth. Scale bars: A, 75 µm; B, 150 µm; C, 75 µm; D, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393075/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
) are hamate with extremely long, pointed hooks. They have a flattened base that overlaps the adjacent tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5CE66179A6FB826FD062D67FCDFFD66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393077/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" startId="10.[714,725,584,601]" targetBox="[727,1198,171,561]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FD062D67FCDFFD66" blockId="10.[714,1249,584,687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
FIG. 7. — Drawing of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FCB72D67FC07FD91" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[891,1001,584,601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FCB72D67FC07FD91" box="[891,1001,584,601]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6FB826FC232D67FBCFFD91" box="[1007,1057,584,601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, reproductive morphology. Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FCBE2D72FC63FDA6" bold="true" box="[882,909,605,622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">am</emphasis>
, ampulla;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FC2F2D72FC17FDA6" bold="true" box="[995,1017,605,622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">bc</emphasis>
, bursa copulatrix;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FB5E2D72FB4CFDA6" bold="true" box="[1170,1186,605,622]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">ej</emphasis>
, ejaculatory duct;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FCF22D5CFC8DFD4C" bold="true" box="[830,867,627,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">fgm</emphasis>
, female gland mass;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FBFD2D5CFBA6FD4C" bold="true" box="[1073,1096,627,644]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">ga</emphasis>
, genital atrium;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FD062DA7FD3BFD51" bold="true" box="[714,725,648,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">p</emphasis>
, penis;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FCEC2DA7FCDDFD51" bold="true" box="[800,819,648,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">pr</emphasis>
, prostate;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FC5B2DA7FC47FD51" bold="true" box="[919,937,648,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">rs</emphasis>
, receptaculum seminis;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FB442DA7FB7CFD51" bold="true" box="[1160,1170,648,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">v</emphasis>
, vagina. Scale: 7.5 ×.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FF5B2DE7FE8CFD29" blockId="10.[151,685,712,1666]" box="[151,354,712,738]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FF5B2DE7FE8CFD29" box="[151,354,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Reproductive system</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FF5B2DC7FF3DF94A" blockId="10.[151,685,712,1666]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
The reproductive system (
<figureCitation id="798A2A1A9A6FB826FE7B2DC7FE14FCC9" box="[439,506,743,770]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[714,725,584,601]" captionTargetBox="[727,1198,171,561]" captionTargetId="figure-589@10.[737,1211,152,569]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Drawing of H. abyssicola n. sp., reproductive morphology. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; bc, bursa copulatrix; ej, ejaculatory duct; fgm, female gland mass; ga, genital atrium; p, penis; pr, prostate; rs, receptaculum seminis; v, vagina. Scale: 7.5 ×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393077/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) is triaulic. The ampulla is thick, long and lies against the female gland mass. The ampulla narrows into the postampullary duct, which bifurcates into the vas deferens and oviduct. The short oviduct enters the female gland mass. The female gland mass of the animal examined appeared to be not fully mature owing to its small size. The short vas deferens separates from the ampulla and widens into the glandular prostate. The prostate consists of two distinct glandular
<typeStatus id="3E0A883D9A6FB826FDC02B08FDAAFB89" box="[524,580,1063,1089]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">types</typeStatus>
and they are well-differentiated as in most other members of
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FF742B47FEC8FB4A" box="[184,294,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FF742B47FECDFB4A" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[184,291,1128,1154]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Halgerda</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The muscular portion of the vas deferens leaves the distal prostate in a long, thick, convoluted duct, that loops three times, then enters the large, wide penial bulb. The short uterine duct emerges from the female gland mass and joins the spherical receptaculum seminis near its base. The duct connecting the receptaculum and the bursa is long and coiled. The round receptaculum seminis is much smaller than the thin-walled spherical bursa copulatrix. The prostate does not cover the bursa copulatrix, but wraps around it as is common in other species of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FE862AC7FE42F9CA" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1880" box="[330,428,1512,1538]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FE862AC7FE42F9CA" box="[330,428,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Halgerda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The vaginal duct that emerges from the base of the bursa copulatrix is long. At its exit is the top of a large, bulbous vagina. The common genital atrium is wide and large.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB65149A6FB827FD062DC8FD16FCAA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FD062DC8FCA2FD37" blockId="10.[714,1247,743,1666]" box="[714,844,743,769]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FD062C27FCA7FC2A" blockId="10.[714,1247,743,1666]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
The external morphology of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FBC02C27FB31FCEA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1036,1247,776,802]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FBC02C27FB31FCEA" box="[1036,1247,776,802]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has some external similarity to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FB9E2C07FC29FCAA" authority="(Carlson &amp; Hoff 2000)" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FB9E2C07FB89FC89" box="[1106,1127,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FBB52C07FB31FC8A" box="[1145,1247,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">okinawa</emphasis>
(Carlson &amp; Hoff 2000)
</taxonomicName>
. These similarities include body profile and coloration, presence of tubercles, and rhinophoral coloration. Due to these external similarities, a comparison is made between these two species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB826FD062CC7FCDFFA8A" blockId="10.[714,1247,743,1666]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
Both species have a smooth, firm, high body profile with ridges and depressions as typical for the genus. Both have tubercles at the junctions of the ridges, but
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FC8A2B67FC23FBAA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[838,973,1096,1122]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FC8A2B67FC23FBAA" box="[838,973,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has lower, less pronounced tubercles. Both have smooth rhinophoral and gill sheaths. The rhinophores of both species are long, with a slight posterior angle. The highly pinnate gill of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FCB92BE7FC16FB2A" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[885,1016,1223,1250]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FCB92BE7FC64FB29" box="[885,906,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FC502BE7FC16FB2A" box="[924,1016,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is divided into four main branches whereas the gill of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FB8C2BC7FB28FACA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1088,1222,1256,1282]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FB8C2BC7FB28FACA" box="[1088,1222,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sparsely pinnate and is divided into three main branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6FB827FD062A67FDE9FD2A" blockId="10.[714,1247,743,1666]" lastBlockId="11.[151,684,680,1666]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
The external coloration of the two species is similar in that both have a translucent white body, and the upper part of the tubercles is yellow.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FBB22AA7FCC5FA0A" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FBB22AA7FCC5FA0A" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Halgerda okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark pigmentation lining the tubercles and along the ridges, whereas
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FB962AE7FB31FA2A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1114,1247,1480,1506]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FB962AE7FB31FA2A" box="[1114,1247,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has dark pigmentation lining the ridges only. The other dark pigmentation on
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6FB826FC332927FB68F9EA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[1023,1158,1544,1570]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6FB826FC332927FB68F9EA" box="[1023,1158,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears as thick streaks that begin below the dorsal ridges and run perpendicular to the mantle edge. Dark spots can be seen on both animals, with those of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FF5B2D87FEF5FD0A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,283,680,706]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FF5B2D87FEF5FD0A" box="[151,283,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
along the mantle edge only and those of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FF7E2DE7FEC3FD2A" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[178,301,711,738]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FF7E2DE7FF29FD29" box="[178,199,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FF182DE7FEC3FD2A" box="[212,301,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all over the dorsum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5CE66179A6EB827FF5B2D79FB0EFDAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5393079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5393079" box="[151,1248,598,615]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5393079/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" startId="11.[151,162,598,615]" targetBox="[151,1246,166,563]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FF5B2D79FB0EFDAF" blockId="11.[151,1248,598,615]" box="[151,1248,598,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
FIG. 8. —
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FF2A2D79FE82FDAF" authority="Fahey &amp; Gosliner, 2000" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[230,364,598,615]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="azteca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FF2A2D79FE82FDAF" box="[230,364,598,615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda azteca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F657F69A6EB827FEBC2D79FE4CFDAF" box="[368,418,598,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, preserved specimen (MNHN SMIB 8 DW182-184);
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FC832D79FCB2FDAF" bold="true" box="[847,860,598,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">A</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FC022D79FC35FDAF" bold="true" box="[974,987,598,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">B</emphasis>
, ventral view. Scale bar: 3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FF5B2DC7FDCCFC49" blockId="11.[151,684,680,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
The rhinophore coloration of both species is similar. The base is translucent and the club is yellow. There is a dark line on the posterior side of the rhinophores of both species, but the line is much thicker on
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FE9D2C47FDF5FC4A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[337,539,872,898]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FE9D2C47FDF5FC4A" box="[337,539,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FF5B2CA7FD71FBEA" blockId="11.[151,684,680,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
The gill coloration is very different between the two species.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FEE62C87FE16FC0A" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[298,504,936,962]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FEE62C87FE16FC0A" box="[298,504,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a bright to pale yellow gill with dark spots scattered over all branches.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FEC72CC7FE0CFBCA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[267,482,1000,1026]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FEC72CC7FE0CFBCA" box="[267,482,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a translucent white gill with a dark stripe on the anterior side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FF5B2B07FE1EFB6A" blockId="11.[151,684,680,1666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
The radula of both species is similar in that the three outer teeth are reduced and not denticulate. The outermost tooth of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FE602B47FD92FB4A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[428,636,1128,1154]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FE602B47FD92FB4A" box="[428,636,1128,1154]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can have very small, blunt denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FF5B2B87FB73FCCA" blockId="11.[151,684,680,1666]" lastBlockId="11.[714,1247,680,866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
There are also some similarities between the reproductive systems of the two species. The reproductive systems are similar in that the bursa copulatrix is large and enfolded by a glandular prostate that does not cover the bursa. The differences between the reproductive morphologies are as follows: the vas deferens differs between the species, with that of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FEB92AA7FDDBFA6A" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[373,565,1416,1442]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FEB92AA7FDDBFA6A" box="[373,565,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being thin and having one fold before it reaches the large penial sheath. The vas deferens of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FDC12AE7FD7DFA2A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[525,659,1480,1506]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FDC12AE7FD7DFA2A" box="[525,659,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite thick, long and coiled several times before reaching the large penial sheath. The vaginal duct also differs between the two species.
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FDD02907FF3EF9A9" baseAuthorityName="Carlson &amp; Hoff" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="okinawa">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FDD02907FF3EF9A9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda okinawa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a vaginal duct that widens only slightly at the distal end, whereas the duct of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FDEA2947FD45F94A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[550,683,1640,1666]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FDEA2947FD45F94A" box="[550,683,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is long, tubular and widens considerably into the vagina. Both the vagina and the penial sheath of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FD062DC7FCA1FCCA" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[714,847,744,770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FD062DC7FCA1FCCA" box="[714,847,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">H. abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are bulbous and the same size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E369F9A6EB827FD062C27FD16FCAA" blockId="11.[714,1247,680,866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
The external and reproductive morphology of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D1C9A6EB827FD062C07FC78FC8A" authorityName="Fahey &amp; Gosliner" authorityYear="2000" box="[714,918,808,834]" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Halgerda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
<emphasis id="D3C5EA8D9A6EB827FD062C07FC78FC8A" box="[714,918,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Halgerda abyssicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinguishes it as a new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

354
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA6077C89FDFD9DEE7AFCF2.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
<document id="FD39F1BA44E479997A3E0F63EDD68D79" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA6077C89FDFD9DEE7AFCF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia tetramacroseta Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B0EC992B8CD748F0C962474D56202F80" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F95BD18434F2B0FBD0D8671DB16A8187">
<mods:title id="DC1C60D9990E6B32AF493C47178D03D7">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8D0E34A6EB6CC7326A40DB5F2ACD5E92" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FE10B971C9B148DB1698D85E6555EBB4">
<mods:roleTerm id="5D12AC4411AC4CD2B98916344EBC1E43">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="545D75E95E49648BD9CB288ADEAA27EE">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C22287F178545D426D8CEEFF28DC64A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65B463D211FF2F7AEF350537EE15C1CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="B206ECBA575566E7E831DF7FD4C88D60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8E3C64E238F9ECF22E38EFF1DB7ED6BD">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4E79FF6FD9EA822364D2FC510E4ED234">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="983D4041342C9D261211E108A7E27DA5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="36E17B33DB83D845BAB359FE8DE31B71">
<mods:title id="1E28A4A2C0A9907307370E3B87C2F6E8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F9DB4D55FAAADB59E8890784A6454BB3">
<mods:date id="B2EC1411E75283FA1051F3681140180A">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="439D0F6566D34FD6D618076BD85C17AF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0D9FB293920D68ABCFBA264272F423F0">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A62B78910E29693AF8E6F0595242BB32" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B58030850B6635AD42A1BE05487980CE">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="185C1F47104B7A84C9031E2B8E891C38" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EB4549BBEDA66729BAB55834E1A1FCB5">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="88BE24189AFCFB8F32DC9C9588AE2D2D">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CCC9926946600A7CE36E0355116C91C3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="21429EE095CAE45C733134403BC99F53" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EFFF8ACCF36E78CCDFDE98BBD9ABDAFA" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="18BEE737C1A59F320A11437360653647" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F247329A7E672104CE214E488856AABC" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F4F111B317012AFB1F24B3A9E964DB2" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA6077C89FDFD9DEE7AFCF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153388" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153388" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA6077C89FDFD9DEE7AFCF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA6077C89FDFD9DEE7AFCF2" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA6077D89FDFD9DED09FDD3" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89FDFD9DEE02FDB0" blockId="8.[151,603,547,606]" box="[151,603,547,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="BA468195FFA6077D89FDFD9DEE02FDB0" bold="true" box="[151,603,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89FDFD9DEE02FDB0" bold="true" box="[151,603,547,574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA6077D89FDFD9DED9AFDB3" ID-CoL="5C33D" box="[151,451,548,574]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetramacroseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89FDFD9DED9AFDB3" bold="true" box="[151,451,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Wolongia tetramacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA6077D88A1FD9AEE02FDB0" box="[459,603,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89FDFDFFED09FDD3" blockId="8.[151,603,547,606]" box="[151,336,582,606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D89F5FDFFED79FDD3" box="[159,288,582,606]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 27" captionStart-1="FIGURE 28" captionStart-2="FIGURE 29" captionStart-3="FIGURE 30" captionStartId-0="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionStartId-1="38.[151,250,1985,2008]" captionStartId-2="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionStartId-3="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1424,191,1936]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId-0="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure@38.[156,1441,178,1950]" captionTargetId-2="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetId-3="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId-0="37" captionTargetPageId-1="38" captionTargetPageId-2="39" captionTargetPageId-3="40" captionText-0="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 28. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, epigynum, ventral view; B, chelicerae, posterior view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, posterior view ;; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars: A – D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247670/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 27–30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8841FDFFED11FDD3" box="[299,328,582,606]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1201,1224]" captionTargetBox="[199,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[199,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 37. Distribution records of Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. and W. mutica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247679/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA6077D89FDFD36E95EF98B" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89FDFD36EFF1FD47" blockId="8.[151,1437,654,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89FDFD36ED89FD2A" bold="true" box="[151,464,654,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA6077D89FDFD36EC8BFD2A" box="[151,210,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA6077D8830FD36ED92FD2A" box="[346,459,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA6077D8B42FD37EEDCFD2A" box="[552,645,654,679]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D8B42FD37EEDCFD2A" bold="true" box="[552,645,654,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D8BF3FD36EEAEFD2A" bold="true" box="[665,759,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Yunnan</emphasis>
, Fugong County, Yaping to Yakou,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8DC4FD37E8A7FD2B" box="[1198,1278,654,678]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8C65FD37E9CEFD2B" box="[1295,1431,654,678]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.1998">27.19980ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D89FDFD0BED44FD47" box="[151,285,690,714]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.71375">98.71375ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8842FD0BED27FD47" box="[296,382,690,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.21" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="3210.0">3210 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D88E0FD0BEE7AFD47" box="[394,547,690,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-25">25 May 2004</date>
, Heng-mei Yan (HNU-20040525).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89A3FD6EE95EF98B" blockId="8.[151,1437,654,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3FD6EEE72FD62" bold="true" box="[201,555,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA6077D89A3FD6EED1CFD62" box="[201,325,727,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA6077D8833FD6FEDE1FD62" box="[345,440,726,751]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8B2BFD6FEEE1FD63" box="[577,696,726,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA6077D8A13FD6FEF87FD63" box="[889,990,726,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8A98FD6FE830FD63" box="[1010,1129,726,750]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lishadi Township, Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D881EFD43EDA5FC9F" box="[372,508,762,786]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.1052">27.10520ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8B60FD43EED6FC9F" box="[522,655,762,786]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.7798">98.77980ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8BF6FD43EEACFC9F" box="[668,757,762,786]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2530.0">2530 m</quantity>
, 4, 6, 8, 9,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8A10FD43E86AFC9F" box="[890,1075,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2005-08-10">10 August 2005</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-05-02);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D89FDFCA7EC85FCBB" box="[151,220,798,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D887CFCA7EDCFFCBB" box="[278,406,798,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Danzhu H drainage, 15.7-16.0 air km SW of Gongshan,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8C66FCA7E9C1FCBB" box="[1292,1432,798,822]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.62705">27.62705°N</geoCoordinate>
, 98.59204° to
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D885FFCFBED98FCD7" box="[309,449,834,858]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.62221">27.62221°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88BAFCFBEE0EFCD7" box="[464,599,834,858]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.58742">98.58742°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B0CFCFBEF5BFCD7" box="[614,770,834,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0125" metricValueMax="3.125" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="3012.5" valueMax="3125.0" valueMin="2900.0">2900-3125 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8A7BFCFBE858FCD7" box="[785,1025,834,858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2000-06-30" valueMax="2000-07-05" valueMin="2000-06-30">30 June-5 July 2000</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, David Kavanaugh, Charles Griswold, Hong-bin Liang, Darrell Ubick &amp; Da-zhi Dong (HNU-00-GDS-2);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8D33FCDFE8FDFCF3" box="[1113,1188,870,894]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8DB2FCDFE965FCF3" box="[1240,1340,870,894]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lumadeng Township, Yaping Village,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8BC2FC33EEB8FC2F" box="[680,737,906,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
up Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8A03FC33EFACFC2F" box="[873,1013,906,930]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.17155">27.17155°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8D6AFC33E8D0FC2F" box="[1024,1161,906,930]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.77098">98.77098°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8DFEFC33E8B2FC2F" box="[1172,1259,906,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2730.0">2730 m</quantity>
, 20:00-22:40,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8CE4FC33ED54FC4B" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-01">1 May 2004</date>
, Guang-xu Peng (HNU-20040501-2);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8BABFC17EF7FFC4B" box="[705,806,942,966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lumadeng Township, Yaping Village,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D89FDFC6BECB1FC67" box="[151,232,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="km" value="7.2">7.2 km</quantity>
up of Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88F6FC6BEE71FC67" box="[412,552,978,1002]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.17972">27.17972°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8B5CFC6BEEE7FC67" box="[566,702,978,1002]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.72652">98.72652°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8BA7FC6BEF71FC67" box="[717,808,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0589999999999997" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="3059.0">3059 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8A5DFC6BEF90FC67" box="[823,969,978,1003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-04">4 May 2004</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, Guang-xu Peng (HNU- 20040504-3);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8850FC4FEDD2FB83" box="[314,395,1014,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Yaping,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8BD6FC4FEEA1FB83" box="[700,760,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
up Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8AE3FC4FE85EFB83" box="[905,1031,1014,1038]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="5" value="27.1775">27.1775°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8D7FFC4FE8C9FB83" box="[1045,1168,1014,1038]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="5" value="98.755">98.7550°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8DF4FC4FE8A1FB83" box="[1182,1272,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.527" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2527.0">2527 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8C6DFC4FE9C1FB83" box="[1287,1432,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-04">4 May 2004</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, Guang-xu Peng (HNU-20040504-2);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8B80FBA3EF19FBBF" box="[746,832,1050,1074]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8A1FFBA3EFBDFBBF" box="[885,996,1050,1074]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lumadeng Township, near Shibali forest station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88A5FB87EE02FBDB" box="[463,603,1086,1110]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.16894">27.16894°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8B02FB87EEA8FBDB" box="[616,753,1086,1110]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.77205">98.77205°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B95FB87EF00FBDB" box="[767,857,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8A0DFB87EFAEFBDB" box="[871,1015,1086,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-09">9 May 2004</date>
, Charles Griswold &amp; Heng-mei Yan (HNU-CGY41);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D883FFBDBEDE3FBF7" box="[341,442,1122,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lumadeng Township, Yamu bridge,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8D71FBDBE8FDFBF7" box="[1051,1188,1122,1146]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.12817">27.12817ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8DC5FBDBE96DFBF7" box="[1199,1332,1122,1146]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.85977">98.85977ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8C2AFBDBE9CEFBF7" box="[1344,1431,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
, 11, 14,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D899BFB3FEDF7FB13" box="[241,430,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2005-08-16">16 August 2005</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-05-04); 1 femle, Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D899CFB13ED27FB4F" box="[246,382,1194,1218]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="26.56784">26.56784ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88E1FB13EE49FB4F" box="[395,528,1194,1218]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.90884">98.90884ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B76FB13EE2AFB4F" box="[540,627,1194,1218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520 m</quantity>
, 20, 23,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8BBFFB13EFD5FB4F" box="[725,908,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2005-08-24">24 August 2005</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-05-08);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8D93FB13E91EFB4F" box="[1273,1351,1194,1218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Shilali forest station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8854FB77ED93FB6B" box="[318,458,1230,1254]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.16519">27.16519°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88B3FB77EE38FB6B" box="[473,609,1230,1254]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.77891">98.77891°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B1BFB77EE92FB6B" box="[625,715,1230,1254]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2525.0">2525 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8BB1FB77EF37FB6B" box="[731,878,1230,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-01">1 May 2004</date>
, Charles Griswold &amp; David Kavanaugh (HNU- CGY20);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8860FB4BED27FA87" box="[266,382,1266,1290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Danzhu H drainage, 15.7-16.0 air km SW of Gongshan,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8C67FB4BE9C1FA87" box="[1293,1432,1266,1290]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.62705">27.62705°N</geoCoordinate>
, 98.59204° to
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D885FFAAFED98FAA3" box="[309,449,1302,1326]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.62221">27.62221°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88BAFAAFEE0EFAA3" box="[464,599,1302,1326]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.58742">98.58742°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B0CFAAFEF5BFAA3" box="[614,770,1302,1326]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0125" metricValueMax="3.125" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="3012.5" valueMax="3125.0" valueMin="2900.0">2900-3125 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8A7BFAAFE858FAA3" box="[785,1025,1302,1326]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2000-06-30" valueMax="2000-07-05" valueMin="2000-06-30">30 June-5 July 2000</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, David Kavanaugh, Charles Griswold, Hong-bin Liang, Darrell Ubick &amp; Da-zhi Dong;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8ABFFA83E81BFADF" box="[981,1090,1338,1362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Lushui County, Luomumuo Township,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8870FAE7EDFFFAFB" box="[282,422,1374,1398]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="27.16784">27.16784°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D88D2FAE7EE19FAFB" box="[440,576,1374,1398]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.71782">98.71782°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D8B39FAE7EEEBFAFB" box="[595,690,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.682" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2682.0">2682 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8BAFFAE7EF07FAFB" box="[709,862,1374,1399]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2004-05-03">3 May 2004</date>
, Guang-xu Peng (HNU-20040503-2);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D8C46FAE7E9C1FAFB" box="[1324,1432,1374,1398]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Jietou Township, Datang Village, on the road from Daheling Ganjiao to Dashu Dujuan, 25°46ʹ40ʹ N, 98°42ʹ29ʹ E,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D88D0FA1FEE48FA33" box="[442,529,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="2430.0">2430 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8B76FA1FEEEAFA33" box="[540,691,1446,1471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2006-05-17">17 May 2006</date>
, Xian-jin Peng, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU-Peng
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8C50FA1FE9C9FA33" box="[1338,1424,1446,1470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="17-06-05">060517</date>
);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA6077D89FDFA73ED52FA6F" box="[151,267,1482,1506]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Jietou Township, Datang Village, Daheling Ganjiao,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8D1EFA73E959FA6F" box="[1140,1280,1482,1506]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="25.42018">25.42018°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA6077D8C7AFA73E9CEFA6F" box="[1296,1431,1482,1506]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" precision="1" value="98.40946">98.40946°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA6077D89FDFA57ECB7F98B" box="[151,238,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1870.0">1870 m</quantity>
, night,
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D882BFA57ED80F98B" box="[321,473,1518,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="2006-05-17">17 May 2006</date>
, Xian-jin Peng, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU-Peng
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D8D0BFA57E8ECF98B" box="[1121,1205,1518,1542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" value="17-06-05">060517</date>
night).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA6077D89A3F9AAEE73F9FF" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89A3F9AAEE73F9FF" blockId="8.[151,1437,654,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3F9AAED09F9A6" bold="true" box="[201,336,1555,1579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the combination of prefix “
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D8D27F9ADE8D2F9A6" box="[1101,1163,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">tetra-</emphasis>
” and the Latin word “
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89C9F981ED4EF9C2" box="[163,279,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">macroseta</emphasis>
”, meaning “four” and “macrosetae” respectively, and refers to the two pairs of strong macrosetae locating on the cymbium; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA6077C89A3F9C7EFB8FF59" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077C89A3F9C7EFB8FF59" blockId="8.[151,1437,654,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3F9C7ED1AF91A" bold="true" box="[201,323,1662,1687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA6077D8ACEF9C7E857F91B" box="[932,1038,1662,1686]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D8ACEF9C7E857F91B" box="[932,1038,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) brown median stripe of abdominal dorsum with wave-shaped margins (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8DAFF91BE942F937" box="[1221,1307,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 29</figureCitation>
A, 30A); 2) the longest prolateral seta on Metatarsus I and II about as long as or slightly less than the width of Metatarsus I and II respectively (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8823F953EDCBF88F" box="[329,402,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male metatarsus I, prolateral view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247644/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
Figs
<date id="950F1039FFA6077D88E9F953EDCBF88F" box="[387,402,1770,1794]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">2</date>
</figureCitation>
I, 32C); 3) femur I with several rows of short median macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D89F5F8B7ECA0F8AB" box="[159,249,1806,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 29</figureCitation>
C, F; 32A–B); 4) cymbium with two pairs of macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8ACCF8B7EFA6F8AB" box="[934,1023,1806,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 29</figureCitation>
E, 31C); 5) cymbial base without a denticle retrolaterally; 6) spermatheca membranous, oval in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8A99F88BE817F8C7" box="[1011,1102,1842,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 30</figureCitation>
C, 32E); 7) copulatory ducts approach spermathecae from posterior-mesal angle (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8A60F8EFEF30F8E3" box="[778,873,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 30</figureCitation>
C, 32E); 8) the distance between terminals of fertilization ducts longer than that between copulatory ducts (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8A24F8C3EFFFF81F" box="[846,934,1914,1938]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 30</figureCitation>
C, 32E). This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA6077D8C7CF8C5E935F81E" box="[1302,1388,1916,1939]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D8C7CF8C5E935F81E" box="[1302,1388,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA6077D89FDF819ED4CF83B" box="[151,277,1950,1975]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89FDF819ED4CF83B" box="[151,277,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">W. bicruris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA6077D8874F826ED05F83B" box="[286,348,1951,1974]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in short macrosetae on femur I ventrally and prolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8D69F827E815F83B" box="[1027,1100,1950,1974]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C, F; 6A–B; 15C, F; 18A–B; 29C, F; 32A–B), but differs in: 1) cymbium with four macrosetae versus absent in the latters; 2) absence of a pair of inverted “V”-shaped plates in ventral view of atria which is present in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8AA5FF20E878FF3D" box="[975,1057,153,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8AA5FF20E878FF3D" box="[975,1057,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8D59FF2EE8D0FF22" box="[1075,1161,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male and female from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247658/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 16</figureCitation>
C, 18D); 3) spermatheca membranous versus strongly sclerotized in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8B17FF04EEA1FF59" box="[637,760,188,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8B17FF04EEA1FF59" box="[637,760,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. bicruris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA7077C8B95FF04EF62FF59" box="[767,827,189,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8A23FF05EFC8FF59" box="[841,913,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 4</figureCitation>
D, 6F).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA7077C89A3FF66E8C0FCD1" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89A3FF66EDB5FDD2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89A3FF66EDF9FF75" bold="true" box="[201,416,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA7077C88D8FF66EE42FF7A" box="[434,539,223,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.05. Cephalothorax 1.05 long, 0.85 wide. Abdomen 1.21 long, 0.91 wide. Carapace yellowish brown, with slightly dark margins. AME 0.08, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09, AME-AME=AME-ALE (0.05), PME-PME&gt;PME-PLE (0.07&gt;0.06), LMOA 0.22, AWMOA 0.18, PWMOA 0.21. Clypeus 0.12. Chelicerae yellowish brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8AAAFEF5E85FFEE9" box="[960,1030,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
Figs
<date id="950F1039FFA7077C8A90FEF5E85FFEE9" box="[1018,1030,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">1</date>
</figureCitation>
I, 31D). Labium dark-brown, width 0.25, length 0.15. Coxae brown. Legs yellow-brown. Femur I with one dorsal longer macroseta and several rows of shorter median macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8B9FFE2DEF12FE21" box="[757,843,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 29</figureCitation>
C, F; 32A–B). Leg measurements: I 5.35 (1.59, 1.83, 1.35, 0.58), II 3.93 (1.22, 1.25, 0.97, 0.49), III 2.29 (0.73, 0.70, 0.51, 0.35), IV 3.20 (1.06, 1.05, 0.78, 0.40). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum silvery-white, with a brown longitudinal median stripe with wave-shaped margined (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C887CFE46ED29FD9A" box="[278,368,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
A). Venter brown, with several pairs of white spots. Cymbium with two pairs of strong macrosetae (the pair near cmp longer than the other pair at the top of cba;
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8AB9FD9DE87EFDB1" box="[979,1063,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 29</figureCitation>
E, 31C); conductor with long and thin terminal (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C885CFDFEEDD4FDD2" box="[310,397,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1648,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 29. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247671/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 29</figureCitation>
B, 31A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89A3FDD5ED82FCBA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89A3FDD5ED79FD09" bold="true" box="[201,288,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA7077C885BFDD5EDC1FD09" box="[305,408,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.40. Cephalothorax 0.95 long, 0.80 wide. Abdomen 1.71 long, 1.36 wide. General appearance and patterns as in male, but femur I without rows of short macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally. Leg measurements: I 4.18 (1.10, 1.34, 1.09, 0.65), II 3.20 (0.90, 1.02, 0.80, 0.48), III 1.92 (0.56, 0.58, 0.41, 0.37), IV 2.80 (0.87, 0.89, 0.63, 0.41). Brown median stripe of the dorsal abdomen narrower anteriorly, wider posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C884EFD45ED22FC99" box="[292,379,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
A). Epigynum with larger atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8A7AFD45EF35FC99" box="[784,876,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 30</figureCitation>
B, 32D); spermathecae membranous, suboval in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8842FCA6ED27FCBA" box="[296,382,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1160]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 30. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247672/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 30</figureCitation>
C, 32E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89A3FCFAE8C0FCD1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[201,1177,835,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89A3FCFAED67FCD1" bold="true" box="[201,318,835,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Variation.</emphasis>
Males, total length 1.78–2.15 (n=7); females, total length 2.13–2.53 (n=42).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA7077C89A3FCDEEE7AFCF2" box="[201,547,871,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89A3FCDEEE7AFCF2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[201,547,871,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89A3FCDEED3BFC0D" bold="true" box="[201,354,871,896]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA7077C8803FCDEEDF5FCF2" box="[361,428,871,895]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

122
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA7077C89FDFC6DEE42F9C9.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
<document id="5FC29FF21EE361998563D23DFFD98D4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA7077C89FDFC6DEE42F9C9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="30E9347ED65A40E40C0A540D27A681E5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2672A923011578C06FFC261F9A91B6E6">
<mods:title id="CEE85CAB8CFE10B56CB1E3BA731DDEEE">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4536E7AAD1E69290D68DF47F5F2EBD60" type="personal">
<mods:role id="44AC620F6E0E2BD67142DF1BA6E96FF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="95D37AE7A8DF73095AA01153A266DBCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="40AFFBCCEAEB81A266147E31B5FEDAF8">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A3C31E2D5B08DDF525217345C4DA5D0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E44D5E6EA8BDB1D6B7E211C3DC17597C">
<mods:roleTerm id="8024C15EED2A1754EC831E4907B96B8D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="255B0846D3865287DCAD32B3CAD45097">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="07EFECBA4BAD4F81099E4E3F5A549A1C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="19A29503A129D8F96FAEA8D292075630" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7BEBDA8B520D68FD15F4143F6A6289C0">
<mods:title id="4928F193E96CA6586D58F23B78333455">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C4E40DFFE1E7ABEE72AE05E717426AB1">
<mods:date id="6448894CF7E4F958BC76942C3847BBBE">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="690FBE06DE70B6743A51BA4DC99B418D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FAA7454EFCE0C5BA71579E6F59887672">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C240833BB6B1FB846DD22201E03F2470" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0FF97734C23DB2AE780F0A3996AC8B8C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="787995903E3BE11DD74627155ECA29AE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="AB9508048936C12592CEDD96892E652B">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="FDD212C559511EE52F1E9E27B2E5B92D">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="BFE9846136265AFBD94A3C590DD5E97D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="08A8069E417F3E305101D175A54E316F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06B5DF072F3CCC0B263DCF89176E57F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="492E2DDA67AC5C5B8D2B2EEACB881131" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF220286932466271FF42C58E4B91BB2" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D74BACF5389D909F6371E23A0F4716B6" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA7077C89FDFC6DEE42F9C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153390" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153390" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA7077C89FDFC6DEE42F9C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA7077C89FDFC6DEE42F9C9" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA7077C89FDFC6DEE7FFBFE" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89FDFC6DEED3FC60" blockId="9.[151,650,979,1038]" box="[151,650,979,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="BA468195FFA7077C89FDFC6DEED3FC60" bold="true" box="[151,650,979,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89FDFC6DEED3FC60" bold="true" box="[151,650,979,1006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C89FDFC6DED82FC60" ID-CoL="7G7JQ" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[151,475,979,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89FDFC6DED03FC63" bold="true" box="[151,346,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Wolongia wangi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89FDFC4FED7EFB83" blockId="9.[151,650,979,1038]" box="[151,295,1014,1038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C89F5FC4FED46FB83" box="[159,287,1014,1038]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 33" captionStart-1="FIGURE 34" captionStartId-0="43.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,250,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox-0="[244,1356,205,1945]" captionTargetBox-1="[198,1395,205,1809]" captionTargetId-0="figure@43.[215,1379,193,1953]" captionTargetId-1="figure@44.[186,1400,193,1810]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionText-0="FIGURE 33. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male copied after Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, chelicerae, posterior view; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 34. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, female copied from Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247675/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 33–34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89FDFB86EE7FFBFE" blockId="9.[151,1436,1086,1139]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C89FDFB86EDF0FBD9" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[151,425,1086,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89FDFB86ED64FBD8" box="[151,317,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Wolongia wangi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997: 2, f. 2A–H; Song, Zhu &amp; Chen, 1999: 223, f. 129I–J, M–N; Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang, 2003: 313, f. 174A–H, pl. XIA–D.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA7077C89FDFB26EE3CF992" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89FDFB26EE3CF992" blockId="9.[151,1436,1183,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89FDFB26ED48FB35" bold="true" box="[151,273,1183,1208]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8A40FB19EFC8FB35" box="[810,913,1184,1208]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8A40FB19EFC8FB35" box="[810,913,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) abdominal dorsum with four pairs of black spots on both sides of median brown stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8C62FB7DE903FB51" box="[1288,1370,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[198,1395,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[186,1400,193,1810]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 34. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, female copied from Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
A); 2) chelicera fang with a median denticle (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8B31FB5EEEE9FB72" box="[603,688,1255,1279]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,205,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[215,1379,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 33. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male copied after Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, chelicerae, posterior view; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
D); 3) femur I with several short median macrosetae prolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C89F5FAB5ECABFAA9" box="[159,242,1292,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,205,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[215,1379,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 33. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male copied after Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, chelicerae, posterior view; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
C); 4) the longest prolateral seta on Metatarsus I and II 1.5 times longer than the width of Metatarsus I and II (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C89D2FA96ED50FACA" box="[184,265,1327,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[244,1356,205,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[215,1379,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 33. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male copied after Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, chelicerae, posterior view; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
E); 5) cymbial base without a denticle retrolaterally; 6) epigynum with tongue-shaped septum (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8C42FA96E922FACA" box="[1320,1403,1327,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[198,1395,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[186,1400,193,1810]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 34. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, female copied from Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
B); 7) spermatheca membranous, longer than wide in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8A12FAEDEF96FAE1" box="[888,975,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[198,1395,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[186,1400,193,1810]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 34. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, female copied from Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
C); 9) copulatory ducts straight and run posteriorly from spermathecae in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8BF5FACEEEAAFA02" box="[671,755,1399,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[198,1395,205,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[186,1400,193,1810]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 34. Wolongia wangi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, female copied from Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang 2003. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
C). Males of this species are similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8DC8FAC0E96EFA1D" box="[1186,1335,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8DC8FAC0E96EFA1D" box="[1186,1335,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in hookshaped process of cymbial ectobase (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C8B5FFA25EED5FA39" box="[565,652,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 23</figureCitation>
B, 25A, 33A), but can be distinguished from the latter by: 1) chelicera fang with a median denticle which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8BD3FA78EF08FA55" box="[697,849,1472,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8BD3FA78EF08FA55" box="[697,849,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2) prolateral surface of femur I with several short median macrosetae which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8B3DFA5CEEACFA71" box="[599,757,1508,1532]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8B3DFA5CEEACFA71" box="[599,757,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. Odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3) cymbial base without a denticle retrolaterally which is present in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA7077C8866F9B0EDF8F9AD" box="[268,417,1544,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C8866F9B0EDF8F9AD" box="[268,417,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA7077C88DAF9BEEE5EF992" box="[432,519,1543,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Figs 23</figureCitation>
C; 25B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA7077C89ADF992EE42F9C9" box="[199,539,1579,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA7077C89ADF992EE42F9C9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1183,1604]" box="[199,539,1579,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA7077C89ADF992ED3BF9C9" bold="true" box="[199,354,1579,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA7077C8803F995EDF5F9C9" box="[361,428,1580,1604]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="96">China</collectingCountry>
(Shanxi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

246
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA8077289FDFB8CEE7AFD2A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
<document id="936706CD74B868BBEB4C65A84B28E8D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA8077289FDFB8CEE7AFD2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia mutica Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="D3F1C0801E5FBCDD2D1FA12B6C70515E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8D2B41351259D58419B1A767D24BED23">
<mods:title id="74D30267C00AE71D10F1CC185B141070">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="946970C85BFBA6119F804671E6D447C5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F8F8F4646B909DF2EFD62654ED26831D">
<mods:roleTerm id="4333AF8C5596709C914787E87D881424">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B6373CE26E91DADC7ECB411765915529">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="148CAD112AF5AE87D4CD809C5FE304C4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3445C5087CAF4C2192805A8AFDDF2071">
<mods:roleTerm id="B44F05C3E4B0886F186A0A93755C4EAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A65B57026C5F54A6D324C86C9AF9B742">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="51E446728E1AF20BA687670E18CF7EEB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6E41AD1B0F35F42A3AC59BC16089F959" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="52D0352FF121D7064220B61DEF2D0B52">
<mods:title id="A59CAA89EA9B78E82B42C68238242487">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="021238604D2259A97966ACA9F44CAF3D">
<mods:date id="EAA1B714D6031B9C28D64C4CA116D1F2">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="195EF51CADB864791B70320FB300E594" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ED0E766AC387E6ED8631471D5DF21103">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="41207DD0C6720FAEBDFFCE37DD5210E1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7882544738048B388F2AC90CD4C750F4">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E45CAA1D78899B93805C1133BA022297" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F91D9E5C37A6FFC3FEFFE40B37170A02">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F55C7107678400C978405D601C27D26B">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B78124F6ABE21251CF3460A6C675573E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="80385E5F41D1577075DBBD0BDA15B6EA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="491E9B6E87EE461BABF6ECD1CAE3F211" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="282E7C70A254962F0BE7AC9DF869D017" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F1D7315F30A6A32F9B22CBB00FDA404F" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ECCD4AFAAFE56A2408D30243FE565548" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA8077289FDFB8CEE7AFD2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153382" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572613" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA8077289FDFB8CEE7AFD2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA8077289FDFB8CEE7AFD2A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389FDFB8CED16FBE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFB8CEDA5FBC2" blockId="6.[151,508,1077,1135]" box="[151,508,1077,1103]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="BA468195FFA8077389FDFB8CEDA5FBC2" bold="true" box="[151,508,1077,1103]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFB8CEDA5FBC2" bold="true" box="[151,508,1077,1103]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA8077389FDFB8CED3DFBC2" ID-CoL="5C339" box="[151,356,1077,1103]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFB8CED3DFBC2" bold="true" box="[151,356,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wolongia mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA807738806FB8CEDA5FBC2" box="[364,508,1077,1103]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFBEEED16FBE2" blockId="6.[151,508,1077,1135]" box="[151,335,1111,1135]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA8077389F5FBEEED46FBE2" box="[159,287,1111,1135]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStart-2="FIGURE 13" captionStart-3="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,1509,1532]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionStartId-3="24.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1412,196,1467]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetBox-3="[211,1393,189,1946]" captionTargetId-0="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetId-1="figure@22.[148,1433,193,1489]" captionTargetId-2="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetId-3="figure@24.[196,1393,188,1948]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionTargetPageId-3="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, epigynum, ventral view; B, chelicerae, posterior view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.1 mm; D, 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 14. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, chelicerae, posterior view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, posterior view ;; E, metatarsus I, prolateral view. Scale bars: A – D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247654/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247656/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 11–14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738840FBEEED1EFBE2" box="[298,327,1111,1135]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1201,1224]" captionTargetBox="[199,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[199,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 37. Distribution records of Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. and W. mutica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247679/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389FDFB19ED3DF992" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFB19E902FB51" blockId="6.[151,1437,1183,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFB19ED9AFB35" bold="true" box="[151,451,1183,1208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA8077389FDFB19EC8BFB35" box="[151,210,1184,1208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA807738827FB19EDE7FB35" box="[333,446,1184,1208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738B67FB26EE8FFB35" bold="true" box="[525,726,1183,1208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA807738B67FB26EE35FB35" box="[525,620,1183,1208]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Lushui County, Luzhang Township, Yaojiaping Forest Station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFB7DED46FB51" box="[151,287,1220,1244]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.97526">25.97526ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738841FB7DEDE9FB51" box="[299,432,1220,1244]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.71">98.71000ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA8077388D6FB7DEE4AFB51" box="[444,531,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5149999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2515.0">2515 m</quantity>
, night collecting along the road,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738AE8FB7DE843FB51" box="[898,1050,1220,1245]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2005-05-20">20 May 2005</date>
, Ke-ji Guo (HNU-GKJ013).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389A3FB51ED3DF992" blockId="6.[151,1437,1183,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389A3FB51EE7EFA8D" bold="true" box="[201,551,1255,1280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA8077389A3FB51ED1CFA8D" box="[201,325,1256,1280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA807738839FB5EEDEBFA8D" box="[339,434,1255,1280]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738B5AFB5EEEF8FB72" box="[560,673,1255,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA807738A22FB5EEFF7FB72" box="[840,942,1255,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738AD0FB5EE85EFB72" box="[954,1031,1255,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738D28FB5EE8EAFB72" box="[1090,1203,1255,1279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Mingguang Township, Zizhi Village, up slope,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738BA7FAB5EF01FAA9" box="[717,856,1292,1316]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.80975">25.80975°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738A03FAB5EFABFAA9" box="[873,1010,1292,1316]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.62081">98.62081°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738D69FAB5E839FAA9" box="[1027,1120,1292,1316]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2880.0">2880 m</quantity>
, down slope,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C66FAB5E9C1FAA9" box="[1292,1432,1292,1316]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.79808">25.79808°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFA96ED46FACA" box="[151,287,1327,1351]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.62406">98.62406°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738841FA96EDDAFAC5" box="[299,387,1327,1352]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.756" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2756.0">2756 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA8077388E5FA96EE70FACA" box="[399,553,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-05-19">19 May 2006</date>
, Chang-min Yin, Jia-fang Hu and Ming-wei Yang (HNU-YHY06);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738C42FA96E9C1FACA" box="[1320,1432,1327,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Houqiao Township, Danzha Forest Station, Zhaobitang Village,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738D1EFAEDE8A6FAE1" box="[1140,1279,1364,1388]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.53797">25.53797°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C7AFAEDE9C1FAE1" box="[1296,1432,1364,1388]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.20941">98.20941°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA8077389FDFACEECA9FA1D" box="[151,240,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2480.0">2480 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738995FACEEDC5FA02" box="[255,412,1399,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-05-29">29 May 2006</date>
, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU-Wang
<date id="950F1039FFA807738AF0FACEEFABFA02" box="[922,1010,1399,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="29-06-05">060529</date>
-1);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738D72FACEE83CFA02" box="[1048,1125,1399,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738DCBFACEE94BFA02" box="[1185,1298,1399,1423]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Houqiao Township, Gaoshidong,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738B13FA25EF5DFA39" box="[633,772,1436,1460]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.39859">25.39859°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738A78FA25EFC3FA39" box="[786,922,1436,1460]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.30531">98.30531°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738ACDFA25E858FA39" box="[935,1025,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.374" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2374.0">2374 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738D65FA25E8F4FA39" box="[1039,1197,1436,1461]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-05-27">27 May 2006</date>
, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU-Wang
<date id="950F1039FFA8077388FEFA06EDB3FA5A" box="[404,490,1471,1495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="27-06-05">060527</date>
-2);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738B7BFA06EE3EFA5A" box="[529,615,1471,1495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738BF7FA06EF55FA5A" box="[669,780,1471,1495]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Jietou Township, 8# boundary post of Yakou,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA80773899BFA5DED25FA71" box="[241,380,1508,1532]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="25.80894">25.80894°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077388E1FA5DEE4AFA71" box="[395,531,1508,1532]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.6208">98.62080°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738B48FA5DEE24FA71" box="[546,637,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2890.0">2890 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738BE7FA5DEF74FA71" box="[653,813,1508,1533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-05-23">23 May 2006</date>
, Xian-jin Peng, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU- Wang
<date id="950F1039FFA8077389B3F9BEED75F992" box="[217,300,1543,1567]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="23-06-05">060523</date>
(3)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389A3F995EECDF9E5" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389A3F995EECDF9E5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1183,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389A3F995ED09F9C9" bold="true" box="[201,336,1580,1604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the Latin adjective “
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738AC6F994EFA1F9C9" box="[940,1016,1581,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738AC6F994EFA1F9C9" box="[940,1016,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, meaning “blunt”, and refers to the shape of the tip of cymbial ectobasal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389A3F9CAEC8FF821" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389A3F9CAEC8FF821" blockId="6.[151,1437,1183,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389A3F9CAED1AF901" bold="true" box="[201,323,1651,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738A2BF9CDEFF2F901" box="[833,939,1652,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738A2BF9CDEFF2F901" box="[833,939,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) conductor and embolus almost covering the whole genital bulb in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738DA9F921E943F93D" box="[1219,1306,1688,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 19</figureCitation>
B, 21A); 2) cymbial ectobasal process with a blunt tip, bending to dorsum in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738D5BF905E8DCF959" box="[1073,1157,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 19</figureCitation>
C, 21B); 3) cymbial base with a denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738888F959EE61F975" box="[482,568,1760,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 19</figureCitation>
C, 21B); 4) atrium slightly longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738D5EF959E8D5F975" box="[1076,1164,1760,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 20</figureCitation>
B, 22A); 5) spermatheca membranous, three times longer than wide in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738A42F8BDEF27F891" box="[808,894,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B). Females of this species are very similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA8077389DEF890ED12F8CD" box="[180,331,1832,1856]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389DEF890ED12F8CD" box="[180,331,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal view of female genital organ (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738A7BF891EF30F8CD" box="[785,873,1832,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B, 24D, 26C), but can be distinguished from the latter by: 1) atrium slightly longer than wide versus wider than long in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738D7AF8F4E8F3F8E9" box="[1040,1194,1868,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738D7AF8F4E8F3F8E9" box="[1040,1194,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738DD7F8F5E94EF8E9" box="[1213,1303,1868,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 24</figureCitation>
C, 26B); 2) spermatheca three times longer than wide in dorsal view versus almost as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738DEDF8C8E944F805" box="[1159,1309,1904,1928]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738DEDF8C8E944F805" box="[1159,1309,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. odontodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738C46F8C9E9DAF805" box="[1324,1411,1904,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 24</figureCitation>
D, 26C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077289A3F80EE8C0FD09" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077289A3F80EEDBEFE21" blockId="6.[151,1437,1183,2036]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389A3F80EEDF9F85D" bold="true" box="[201,416,1975,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA8077388D8F801EE42F85D" box="[434,539,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.09. Cephalothorax 0.90 long, 0.77 wide. Abdomen 1.25 long, 0.90 wide. Carapace yellowish-brown, with slightly dark margins. AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.10, PLE 0.09, AME-AME&gt;AME-ALE (0.05&gt;0.04), PME-PME=PME-PLE (0.06), LMOA 0.23, AWMOA 0.18, PWMOA 0.23. Clypeus 0.10. Chelicerae yellowish-brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728AD4FF05E85BFF59" box="[958,1026,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 1</figureCitation>
F, 21D). Labium dark-brown, width 0.23, length 0.11. Coxae brown. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 5.65 (1.61, 1.85, 1.58, 0.61), II 4.22 (1.25, 1.40, 1.08, 0.49), III 2.40 (0.75, 0.74, 0.56, 0.35), IV 3.69 (1.05, 1.03, 0.85, 0.76). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum silvery-white, with a brown median stripe with wave-shaped margins (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728DEAFE9EE88BFEB2" box="[1152,1234,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
A). Venter brown, with one pair of white longitudinal stripes. Cymbial ectobase with a short denticle and a robust process bending to dorsum in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA90772888BFED6EE60FE0A" box="[481,569,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 19</figureCitation>
C, 21B); conductor and embolus almost covering the whole genital bulb in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA90772885BFE2DEDDEFE21" box="[305,391,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 19</figureCitation>
B, 21A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3FE01EE72FDD2" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3FE01ED79FE5D" bold="true" box="[201,288,440,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA90772885BFE0EEDC1FE42" box="[305,408,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.12. Cephalothorax 0.93 long, 0.80 wide. Abdomen 1.38 long, 1.05 wide. General appearance as in male. Leg measurements: I 4.98 (1.41, 1.61, 1.29, 0.67), II 3.76 (1.10, 1.20, 0.95, 0.51), III 2.03 (0.68, 0.66, 0.45, 0.24), IV 2.97 (0.96, 0.95, 0.71, 0.35). Epigynum with larger atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728D8BFE46E962FD9A" box="[1249,1339,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 20</figureCitation>
B, 22A); spermatheca membranous, three times longer than wide in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728AB7FD9DE86EFDB1" box="[989,1079,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B); copulatory ducts very close to each other (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA90772881DFDFEED94FDD2" box="[375,461,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3FDD2E8C0FD09" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" box="[201,1177,619,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3FDD2ED67FD09" bold="true" box="[201,318,619,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Variation.</emphasis>
Males, total length 1.75–2.05 (n=7); females, total length 1.85–2.88 (n=19).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289A3FD36EE7AFD2A" box="[201,547,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3FD36EE7AFD2A" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" box="[201,547,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3FD36ED3BFD25" bold="true" box="[201,354,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA907728803FD36EDF5FD2A" box="[361,428,655,679]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

186
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA8077389FDFF2EEF60FC6C.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
<document id="6C93476B78177D2C2405249CC0401D7E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA8077389FDFF2EEF60FC6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="623D27419051B5E3CA46CC1403775DD1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4E056210530513276039858F092F7979">
<mods:title id="FC731AC3D8485F676244AAD346761233">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6A503183AFF9F8E8198CD36EB29C30EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA485740D74007D010A392D529A22896">
<mods:roleTerm id="5233C8417DD73E3C0C47728AF5F62A89">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DA0586C633DEDED0C9C84068BAAC6CBE">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3FDA3F0BC40B30538235DDA816D990E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B5A31648D172F7445667172E21C15128">
<mods:roleTerm id="D65B86744B4C08855582B42A4EF855EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="41D810ECEC5A8A82C48DD43060AF7E33">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0790023B46DF046FAB2DEA41CDBFD20A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E9F9B9AC5154ED8B6EB91E6F6840CD7B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5D44E766033E08797213A41C20A7AFE1">
<mods:title id="E5AFFC2D54CF792446179EF578CA0250">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="22AB961CDF422DC0F3878525993F95CC">
<mods:date id="657E0DDF6F1EE5D14CBC897402F0D04D">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2B3C684E14B7DC6002867C3A85E53DD8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3325D868A2B4DCB06D08BE627D95011F">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="33D5AE1915685329967755EB523CED83" type="issue">
<mods:number id="62CB0645113FBE441B0CEF98E60ECA63">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1B34D0F3819CBDB3DE869DC2E44A7E0A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F206CAB964CBE0136D14707CDF78A4B2">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6EC9D698FD0E39D41A8D9784CB576668">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="71B3BE02F1C8C23798369AA4A65134CC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="08D7BCBC67516D82C6955983157377F2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="17A466C6B70DFDCEFE00F00C4D3917E8" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BCEA66843CAD8E10E5EC50EBE0BA3E9A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D51F49D2A0D2ED46383363C2F7F1A426" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4FA414BF246CF9D57AC9B915FD4735D2" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA8077389FDFF2EEF60FC6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153380" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA8077389FDFF2EEF60FC6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA8077389FDFF2EEF60FC6C" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389FDFF2EEDF0FEBA" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFF2EEE2EFF3C" blockId="6.[151,631,151,210]" box="[151,631,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="BA468195FFA8077389FDFF2EEE2EFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,631,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFF2EEE2EFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,631,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA8077389FDFF2EED91FF3C" ID-CoL="5C338" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[151,456,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFF2EED1FFF3C" bold="true" box="[151,326,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wolongia guoi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFF03ED08FF5F" blockId="6.[151,631,151,210]" box="[151,337,186,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA8077389F5FF03ED79FF5F" box="[159,288,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 17" captionStart-1="FIGURE 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 19" captionStart-3="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1831,1854]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionStartId-2="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionStartId-3="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1409,195,1789]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1390,193,1945]" captionTargetBox-2="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId-0="figure@27.[153,1413,193,1795]" captionTargetId-1="figure@28.[201,1398,185,1945]" captionTargetId-2="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetId-3="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionTargetPageId-3="30" captionText-0="FIGURE 17. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 18. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male and female from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, male femur I, prolateral view; B, male femur I, ventral view; C, male metatarsus I, prolateral view; D, epigynum, ventral view; E, genitalia, dorsal view; F, vulva, posterior view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – F, 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247659/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247660/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738841FF03ED11FF5F" box="[299,328,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 36. Distribution records of Wolongia foliacea n. sp. and W. guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247678/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFEBBEDF0FEBA" blockId="6.[151,1436,258,311]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA8077389FDFEBBEDC0FE95" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[151,409,258,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFEBBED75FE95" box="[151,300,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wolongia guoi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997: 2, f. 1A–G; Song, Zhu &amp; Chen, 1999: 223, f. 129G–H, K–L; Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang, 2003: 311, f. 173A–G.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389FDFEDAEEA0FD32" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389FDFEDAEEA0FD32" blockId="6.[151,1436,355,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389FDFEDAEE07FEF1" bold="true" box="[151,606,355,380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
Material examined:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA8077388F2FEDAEDBAFEF1" box="[408,483,355,380]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">China</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738B06FEDDEE94FEF1" box="[620,717,356,380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Cicai Township, Dahaituo,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C65FEDDE9CEFEF1" box="[1295,1431,356,380]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="27.7844">27.78440ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFE3EED45FE12" box="[151,284,391,415]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.46038">98.46038ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738842FE3EED26FE12" box="[296,383,391,415]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.363" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="3363.0">3363 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA8077388E1FE3EEE19FE12" box="[395,576,391,416]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-08-13">13 August 2006</date>
, Peng Hu (HNU-Hu
<date id="950F1039FFA807738A42FE3EEF27FE12" box="[808,894,391,415]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="13-06-08">060813</date>
);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738AF8FE3EE858FE12" box="[914,1025,391,415]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Cikai Township, Dabadi troops place along river banks,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738B39FE15EE86FE49" box="[595,735,428,452]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="27.78333">27.78333°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738B81FE15EF2BFE49" box="[747,882,428,452]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.5">98.50000°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738A15FE15EF8FFE49" box="[895,982,428,452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.021" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="3021.0">3021 m</quantity>
, 0
<date id="950F1039FFA807738A98FE15E838FE49" box="[1010,1121,428,452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">3 October</date>
night, 2002, Heng-mei Yan (HNU-Yan02103);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738819FE76ED82FE6A" box="[371,475,463,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738B72FE76EED3FE6A" box="[536,650,463,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C65FE76E9CEFE6A" box="[1295,1431,463,487]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="26.56784">26.56784ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFE4DED45FD81" box="[151,284,500,524]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.90884">98.90884ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738844FE4DEDD2FD81" box="[302,395,500,524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520 m</quantity>
, 20, 23,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738897FE4DEEE6FD81" box="[509,703,500,524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2005-08-24">24 August 2005</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-05-08);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738D28FE4DE8CFFD81" box="[1090,1174,500,524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Shilali forest station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFDAEED7BFDA2" box="[151,290,535,559]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="27.16519">27.16519°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738844FDAEEDEFFDA2" box="[302,438,535,559]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.77891">98.77891°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA8077388ABFDAEEE41FDBD" box="[449,536,535,560]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="2525.0">2525 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738B4EFDAEEEF7FDA2" box="[548,686,535,561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2004-05-01">1 May 2004</date>
, Charles Griswold &amp; David Kavanaugh (HNU-CGY20);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA807738C5EFDAEE9C1FDA2" box="[1332,1432,535,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Cikai Township,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738B29FD85EED6FDD9" box="[579,655,572,596]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="km" value="41.0">41 km</quantity>
W of Gongshan on Dulong Valley Road at Dabadi,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C67FD85E9C1FDD9" box="[1293,1432,572,596]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="27.79655">27.79655°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA8077389FDFDE6ED46FDFA" box="[151,287,607,631]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.50562">98.50562°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA807738847FDE6EDD1FDF5" box="[301,392,607,632]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA8077388FDFDE6EEAFFDFA" box="[407,758,607,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2002-09-27" valueMax="2002-10-06" valueMin="2002-09-27">27 September-6 October 2002</date>
, David Kavanaugh, Paul Marek, Da-zhi Dong &amp; Xing-cai Liang (HNU-PEM018);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA8077388C0FD3DEE54FD11" box="[426,525,644,668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Bingzhongluo Township, Niwaluo,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738D15FD3DE951FD11" box="[1151,1288,644,668]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="28.03287">28.03287ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA807738C78FD3DE9CEFD11" box="[1298,1431,644,668]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" precision="1" value="98.56995">98.56995ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA8077389FDFD1EECB7FD4D" box="[151,238,679,704]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8619999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" unit="m" value="1862.0">1862 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA807738990FD1EEDE9FD32" box="[250,432,679,704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="2006-08-15">15 August 2006</date>
, Peng Hu (HNU-Hu
<date id="950F1039FFA807738BFDFD1EEEB4FD32" box="[663,749,679,703]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" value="15-06-08">060815</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389ADFD72EFFAFC30" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389ADFD72EFFAFC30" blockId="6.[151,1436,355,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389ADFD72ED18FD69" bold="true" box="[199,321,715,740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738A2AFD75EFF3FD69" box="[832,938,716,740]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738A2AFD75EFF3FD69" box="[832,938,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) femur I with rows of short macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738D63FD49E805FC85" box="[1033,1116,752,776]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 15</figureCitation>
C, F; 18A–B); 2) the longest prolateral seta on Metatarsus I and II about 1.5 times longer than the width of Metatarsus I and II (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738DB0FCACE978FCA0" box="[1242,1313,789,813]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male metatarsus I, prolateral view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247644/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 2</figureCitation>
E, 18C); 3) tip of cymbial ectobasal process hook-shaped (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738BC8FC80EEAEFCDC" box="[674,759,825,849]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 15</figureCitation>
B, 17A); 4) cymbial base without a denticle retrolaterally; 5) atrium with a inverted “V”-shaped plate ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738BBEFCE4EF72FCF8" box="[724,811,861,885]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male and female from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247658/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 16</figureCitation>
C, 18D); 6) spermatheca membranous, approximately 3 times longer than wide in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA807738B0DFC38EEE5FC14" box="[615,700,897,921]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male and female from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247658/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Figs 16</figureCitation>
B, 18F). Males of this species resemble
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738D12FC3BE97CFC14" box="[1144,1317,897,921]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimacroseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738D12FC3BE97CFC14" box="[1144,1317,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. bimacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA807738C41FC3BE931FC14" box="[1323,1384,898,921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and the differences are discussed in the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA807738BDEFC1FEF39FC30" box="[692,864,933,957]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimacroseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA807738BDEFC1FEF39FC30" box="[692,864,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">W. bimacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA807738A0CFC1FEFFAFC30" box="[870,931,934,957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA8077389ADFC70EF60FC6C" box="[199,825,969,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA8077389ADFC70EF60FC6C" blockId="6.[151,1436,355,994]" box="[199,825,969,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA8077389ADFC70ED3BFC6F" bold="true" box="[199,354,969,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA807738803FC70EDF5FC6C" box="[361,428,969,993]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="93">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan, Sichuan, Hubei, Shanxi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

127
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA9077289FDFD45EE7AFA88.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
<document id="7B2800B1261AFED1F158863D9A6A016A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA9077289FDFD45EE7AFA88" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3526876AC613D2336D63B68DD3129776" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AA94C6965127BB101C89A2EAE43849EE">
<mods:title id="6641C9C5EEE234C2DA8A899F0FA85229">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="73E2D0E242EE6BDB49F65B45D5594270" type="personal">
<mods:role id="482161EE74F2789777995EAC7AA44D25">
<mods:roleTerm id="5ECFC82E8C7825C7AB4E08A982DD4017">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8D1BF2A7C356A74F27C104A138506761">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="26E74BF4943A259F8FCC571D7BF8F14A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F9795C696498DC80578B7C2D16E5AE7">
<mods:roleTerm id="3FE90AA8A9F1A811DBD1BC6C03DDE385">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="63C008CF96641125E206335FD00F031E">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="73F55113FA655449E39A16B5B6CB6651">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="798075565E3E0F36F699D78A7A1D00B2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B89E69F8482CBA6E96035B88CF4F5C5E">
<mods:title id="3BD04E1F6F836B4753FBEBD47E946C26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="97BF66F28E57A6F9245F808280BCCBC7">
<mods:date id="FA67FA07DC7E2852DDD2480AAA7487FF">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C92F2BA5F21B4C02946B066E1BD63E71" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2AAB45AAAB1EB190DE7DEBFCFA65A3A3">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DA46D420A8668160E94ACFECF2AC4398" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8D08D4D73663B27480794F419E129FC9">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0036CF98B4709CB7D0A22C9D30B0A377" unit="page">
<mods:start id="838D0CC013481F0ABA657206C22FC5A0">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="72374856A43BA26600BD41C81BF7161B">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="96E52FEF3E1E4DB77A95F7DC363EE18E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E888B1F0B008D05BB4CF399774BA8E56" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="66A4A503955D435B1F3BD58A4306D291" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1D4296CBE1C1C3CAF441E1C2E80069D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="81E2A12FE6E492E088205AE646B2FF52" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6C06FDD32955BAC6921CA2D1CA801763" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA9077289FDFD45EE7AFA88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153384" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153384" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA9077289FDFD45EE7AFA88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA9077289FDFD45EE7AFA88" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289FDFD45EE81FCF1" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFD45EEE4FC98" blockId="7.[151,701,763,822]" box="[151,701,763,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="BA468195FFA9077289FDFD45EEE4FC98" bold="true" box="[151,701,763,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA9077289FDFD45EEE4FC98" ID-CoL="7FVK2" authority="Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009" authorityName="Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,701,763,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFD45EEE4FC98" bold="true" box="[151,701,763,790]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFD45EDD2FC9B" bold="true" box="[151,395,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Wolongia odontodes</emphasis>
Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFCA7ED09FCBB" blockId="7.[151,701,763,822]" box="[151,336,798,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA9077289F5FCA7ED79FCBB" box="[159,288,798,822]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStart-2="FIGURE 23" captionStart-3="FIGURE 24" captionStartId-0="31.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,250,1613,1636]" captionStartId-2="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionStartId-3="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1380,195,1947]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1426,203,1570]" captionTargetBox-2="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetBox-3="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure@31.[196,1393,188,1948]" captionTargetId-1="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1592]" captionTargetId-2="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetId-3="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionTargetPageId-2="33" captionTargetPageId-3="34" captionText-0="FIGURE 21. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype and female paratype. A, epigynum, ventral view; B, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – B, 0.1 mm; C, 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247663/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247664/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 21–24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728841FCA7ED11FCBB" box="[299,328,798,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution records of Wolongia bicruris n. sp., W. bimacroseta n. sp., W. odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, W. renaria n. sp., W. erromera n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247677/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFCDEEE81FCF1" blockId="7.[151,728,870,893]" box="[151,728,870,893]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA9077289FDFCDEEED2FCF1" authority="Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009: 18" authorityName="Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,651,870,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontodes">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFCDEED3CFCF0" box="[151,357,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Wolongia odontodes</emphasis>
Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009: 18
</taxonomicName>
, f. 1–8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289FDFC10ED20FB84" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFC10ED20FB84" blockId="7.[151,1436,937,1286]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFC10EE38FC4F" bold="true" box="[151,609,937,962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
Material examined:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA9077288F0FC10EDBCFC4F" box="[410,485,937,962]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">China</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA907728B1AFC10EE85FC4C" box="[624,732,937,961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA907728A4EFC10EFC9FC4C" box="[804,912,937,961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group, 28º00ʹ33.0ʹ N, 98º19ʹ19.8ʹ E,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA907728A3EFC74EFF2FC68" box="[852,939,973,997]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6759999999999997" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1676.0">1676 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA907728ADDFC74E97BFC68" box="[951,1314,973,997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" value="2004-10-31" valueMax="2004-11-03" valueMin="2004-10-31">31 October to 3 November 2004</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-04-06).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289ADFBACE95FFB6C" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289ADFBACE95FFB6C" blockId="7.[151,1436,937,1286]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289ADFBACED18FBA3" bold="true" box="[199,321,1045,1070]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728A2AFBACEFF3FBA0" box="[832,938,1045,1069]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728A2AFBACEFF3FBA0" box="[832,938,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) tip of the conductor digitiform in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728A31FB80EFEDFBDC" box="[859,948,1081,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 23</figureCitation>
B, 25A); 2) conductor and embolus almost covering 2/3 of the genital bulb in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728BC5FBE4EF5CFBF8" box="[687,773,1117,1141]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 23</figureCitation>
B, 25A); 3) cymbial base with a denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728C00FBE4ECEDFB14" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,188,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[204,1389,188,1930]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247665/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 23</figureCitation>
C, 25B); 4) atrium slightly wider than long (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728BC7FB38EF5CFB14" box="[685,773,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 24</figureCitation>
C, 26B); 5) spermatheca membranous (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728DA9FB38E942FB14" box="[1219,1307,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 24</figureCitation>
D, 26C); 6) copulatory ducts approach spermathecae from anterior-mesal angle (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728ACEFB1CEFA4FB30" box="[932,1021,1189,1213]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247666/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 24</figureCitation>
D, 26C). Females of this species are very similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA90772882BFB73EDF7FB6C" box="[321,430,1226,1249]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA90772882BFB73EDF7FB6C" box="[321,430,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA9077288DDFB73EDACFB6C" box="[439,501,1226,1249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and the differences are discussed in the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728D27FB73E8E1FB6C" box="[1101,1208,1226,1249]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728D27FB73E8E1FB6C" box="[1101,1208,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289ADFB54EE7AFA88" box="[199,547,1261,1286]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289ADFB54EE7AFA88" blockId="7.[151,1436,937,1286]" box="[199,547,1261,1286]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289ADFB54ED3BFA8B" bold="true" box="[199,354,1261,1286]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA907728803FB54EDF5FA88" box="[361,428,1261,1285]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

176
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFA9077D89FDFAE0EE7AFE42.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
<document id="4A36620F1B633D9B2E9DC43B330D3668" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFA9077D89FDFAE0EE7AFE42" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia renaria Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="03F5592FE73C5A949F2E908345FE4048" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="822DD2A69D73DE3518B0B257BBFC0B7B">
<mods:title id="277802DF97EB6183631D7B0D0BF09E21">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4FE38DDA8724750661815F83EB40AB35" type="personal">
<mods:role id="07CD279F92BA98FF0EBBD381120B75E5">
<mods:roleTerm id="5EFC288DE59B07D7FD6D906180EFC275">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F457B8D46E3E06273ECA242DA72AD7A1">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="96080AED834411922FBBAC4C7609199E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B3318516003589C161184ACB4603EE5F">
<mods:roleTerm id="2589EA2C792FB92DECEFD9CDF0F948BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8A798A7957D07598100B9CC6AC716EAB">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FC9145410EA7EA56CC46337EFDD54C85">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7F7AAC1D13EA80C5AD48DEFF99F4EE3A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D9AEE981FF4C459786C33CF3206084DB">
<mods:title id="E8A223F8FA339BD92860FA136A63B5B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B52DF7E9AC9688CB90CBA0A494AACE24">
<mods:date id="AF5049F2F45565F01EA5942E01D1DDAD">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="81B4243AFFD051039B597FE0537CA61C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DE768938D807439EC0FCF957BEA9C7AA">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="802726D1018D56CA09C9DDB92F638D63" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5B099CDA9F1958CA2CDAFB4B66FC4466">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A3ED9A486B8385CEA933EE059F7E16A1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E3506CAEF46CE6682541B1D04600F82A">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C480BDD4B9EA90ED365751540CF8545A">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B1FD23713AEBCD1A58DD449CEECDCE4A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9952D5708140E3A87F2786F0B83A965A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="621F5733736835AFA23627AB59428CCF" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BD0C20C60D9111F32CD91DE28ACCA7D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0E65CFEA67CA08CEEE9732E4E23D939" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3519A1DD9022277583966DF66AF1FF07" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFA9077D89FDFAE0EE7AFE42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153386" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153386" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFA9077D89FDFAE0EE7AFE42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFA9077D89FDFAE0EE7AFE42" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289FDFAE0ED09FA19" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFAE0EE5BFAFF" blockId="7.[151,514,1368,1428]" box="[151,514,1368,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="BA468195FFA9077289FDFAE0EE5BFAFF" bold="true" box="[151,514,1368,1395]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFAE0EE5BFAFF" bold="true" box="[151,514,1368,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA9077289FDFAE0ED33FAFE" ID-CoL="5C33C" box="[151,362,1369,1395]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFAE0ED33FAFE" bold="true" box="[151,362,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Wolongia renaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA907728818FAE1EE5BFAFF" box="[370,514,1368,1394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFAC5ED09FA19" blockId="7.[151,514,1368,1428]" box="[151,336,1404,1428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA9077289F5FAC5ED79FA19" box="[159,288,1404,1428]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 25" captionStart-1="FIGURE 26" captionStartId-0="35.[151,250,1941,1964]" captionStartId-1="36.[151,250,1414,1437]" captionTargetBox-0="[232,1358,205,1906]" captionTargetBox-1="[196,1404,214,1371]" captionTargetId-0="figure@35.[211,1383,193,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure@36.[174,1408,193,1381]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="36" captionText-0="FIGURE 25. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 26. Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, male and female from Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group. A, male metatarsus I, prolateral view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; D – F, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247667/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247668/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 25–26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728841FAC5ED11FA19" box="[299,328,1404,1428]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution records of Wolongia bicruris n. sp., W. bimacroseta n. sp., W. odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, W. renaria n. sp., W. erromera n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247677/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289FDFA7DE973F902" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289FDFA7DEE75F9A9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1475,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289FDFA7DED88FA51" bold="true" box="[151,465,1475,1500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA9077289FDFA7DEC8BFA51" box="[151,210,1476,1500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA907728831FA7DED95FA51" box="[347,460,1476,1500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
female,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728B55FA7AEF56FA51" bold="true" box="[575,783,1475,1500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA907728B55FA7AEEC7FA51" box="[575,670,1475,1500]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Tengchong County, Jietou Township, Datang Village, Longtang He, Muguayuan,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA9077288BBFA5EEE04FA72" box="[465,605,1511,1535]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="25.7572">25.75720°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA907728B03FA5EEEA8FA72" box="[617,753,1511,1535]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="98.69459">98.69459°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA907728B94FA5EEF0EFA72" box="[766,855,1511,1535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.078" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2078.0">2078 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA907728A0FFA5EE858FA72" box="[869,1025,1511,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" value="2006-05-16">16 May 2006</date>
, Xian-jin Peng, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU-Peng
<date id="950F1039FFA9077288ECF9B5ED83F9A9" box="[390,474,1548,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" value="16-06-05">060516</date>
night).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3F989E973F902" blockId="7.[151,1436,1475,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3F989ED13F9C5" bold="true" box="[201,330,1584,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA9077289A3F989ED1CF9C5" box="[201,325,1584,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFA907728833F996ED9AF9CA" box="[345,451,1583,1607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077288B3F996EEECF9C5" bold="true" box="[473,693,1583,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA9077288B3F996EE61F9C5" box="[473,568,1583,1608]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
Nujiang Prefecture, Gongshan County, Nujiang State Nature Reserve, Qiqi He, 9.9 air km W of Gongshan,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA907728BC2F9EDEF6AF9E1" box="[680,819,1620,1644]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="27.71542">27.71542°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFA907728A55F9EDEF9EF9E1" box="[831,967,1620,1644]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" precision="1" value="98.56529">98.56529°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFA907728AB9F9EDE872F9E1" box="[979,1067,1620,1644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFA907728D52F9EDE8BDF9E1" box="[1080,1252,1620,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" value="2000-07-09" valueMax="2000-07-14" valueMin="2000-07-09">9-14 July 2000</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, David Kavanaugh, Charles Griswold, Hong-bin Liang, Darrell Ubick &amp; Da-zhi Dong (HNU-00-QF-43).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289A3F925EE86F95A" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3F925EE86F95A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1475,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3F925ED09F939" bold="true" box="[201,336,1692,1716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the Latin adjective “
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728AACF924E840F939" box="[966,1049,1693,1716]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renaria">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728AACF924E840F939" box="[966,1049,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">renaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, meaning “kidney-shaped”, and refers to the shape of spermatheca in posterior view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077289A3F95AEEA4F8E5" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077289A3F95AEEA4F8E5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1475,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3F95AED1AF971" bold="true" box="[201,323,1763,1788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728A2BF95DEFF2F971" box="[833,939,1764,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728A2BF95DEFF2F971" box="[833,939,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) spermatheca slightly sclerotized, kidney-shaped in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728D5DF8BEE8C9F892" box="[1079,1168,1799,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 27</figureCitation>
C, 28D); 2) fertilization duct with expanded terminal (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA907728882F895EE66F8C9" box="[488,575,1836,1860]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Figs 27</figureCitation>
D, 28C). This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728AACF894E82AF8C9" box="[966,1139,1836,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimacroseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728AACF894E82AF8C9" box="[966,1139,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">W. bimacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFA907728D11F894E8E0F8C9" box="[1147,1209,1837,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and the differences are discussed in the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFA907728B6DF8E8EEE8F8E5" box="[519,689,1872,1896]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimacroseta">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA907728B6DF8E8EEE8F8E5" box="[519,689,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">W. bimacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA9077D89A3F8CAEEACFE21" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA9077D89A3F8CAE8CBFEE9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1475,2004]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA9077289A3F8CAEDE0F801" bold="true" box="[201,441,1907,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFA9077288A2F8CDEE68F801" box="[456,561,1908,1932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.40. Cephalothorax 1.05 long, 0.90 wide. Abdomen 1.48 long, 1.03 wide. Carapace yellow-brown. AME=ALE=PME=PLE (0.08), AME-AME&lt;AME-ALE (0.05&lt;0.08), PME- PME=PME-PLE (0.08), LMOA 0.25, AWMOA 0.20, PWMOA 0.25. Clypeus 0.13. Chelicerae yellow-brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D88BFFF2EEE45FF22" box="[469,540,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 1</figureCitation>
H, 28B). Labium brown, width 0.23, length 0.13. Coxae yellow-brown. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 5.87 (1.69, 1.99, 1.50, 0.69), II 4.49 (1.30, 1.50, 1.13, 0.56), III 2.54 (0.86, 0.80, 0.50, 0.38), IV 4.07 (1.15, 1.11, 0.83, 0.40). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum yellow, with a brown longitudinal median stripe and five pairs of white diagonal stripe-shaped spots along the stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8DBFFEBDE971FE91" box="[1237,1320,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
A). Venter yellow-brown, with a large white square spot medially. Spermatheca slightly sclerotized, kidney-shaped in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D882DFEF5EDC4FEE9" box="[327,413,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 27</figureCitation>
C, 28D); fertilization duct with expanded terminal (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFA6077D8AB6FEF5E86BFEE9" box="[988,1074,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Figs 27</figureCitation>
D, 28C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89A3FEC9EDDAFE0A" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[201,387,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3FEC9ED5FFE05" bold="true" box="[201,262,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Male</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89A3FE2AEEACFE21" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[201,757,403,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3FE2AED67FE21" bold="true" box="[201,318,403,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Variation.</emphasis>
Females, total length 2.35–2.40 (n=2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFA6077D89A3FE0EEE7AFE42" box="[201,547,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFA6077D89A3FE0EEE7AFE42" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[201,547,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFA6077D89A3FE0EED3BFE5D" bold="true" box="[201,354,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFA6077D8803FE0EEDF5FE42" box="[361,428,439,463]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="95">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

197
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAA077089FDFAA5EE7AFD9A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
<document id="2D9E34657F9F1E2BD8F7787A5A69EBD4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAA077089FDFAA5EE7AFD9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia erromera Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="CDF23A6517E6020293E6B2AF50006FD3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="32C3DDE8C6C38ADBF5B5E4FF331A6AE5">
<mods:title id="C6F8ACEB0D804D0EA71048A5A3A1B2BE">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1F8DAA826203B93F8DAC9DB7BD6D25D5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="034CB340743395ADC06A35D4D2C43AD8">
<mods:roleTerm id="A8F40621EA2794A81CDFF8ABCBD7CA5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D1CBF21C869EBA5CFB39AD363B50538A">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7F8F7DC4957178E54B5FC5EF20B9DC9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F6346944D21043F4266550AB909CF74A">
<mods:roleTerm id="DAE271C102A4397648820AE9A7BF916B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="16318F7DBB16BF94C67BDF1921F635C0">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FD3C6AEAA7E1DF65B975D30DC7341711">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C8BC7276C0F4592DFC3B5415A297BB98" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4E75FE227C8A1BA7375B982548066A50">
<mods:title id="ED367FD31461DCD0450578D22CBF12FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E3439B5E197AC2C63318FDFBA3D8E6AA">
<mods:date id="6429C61116BC25CE5F084FDC8303FE11">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="43E115447EB8D4650B536CFA5ABE66E2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8379A7B8ADF20886E755E02AD6578321">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A6FD4AA9742CCD954FA01FBAAEC9BC60" type="issue">
<mods:number id="AA403BF135D90E686C7BC7C34F0D1850">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="674627B1B448528F5DD5869FBF640F47" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EB4342043417D1D57FCD3C57D5E2E14C">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ADEED798A4B5B8DA657E35C951A0A6CF">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5EC5465E9C9962EC93149B2364261F26">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="98704843A2E31DAF26A5E781FFA98ADB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="13598DC5BBE2ABF49F817668E99D5AC0" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="83EFE0A06BD0A31919D4E5E5CE0B721B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0403BE328BD08145649F6662BC21523" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6B918D15DCE386FF4BE902FC63426AC7" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAA077089FDFAA5EE7AFD9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153376" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAA077089FDFAA5EE7AFD9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAA077089FDFAA5EE7AFD9A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189FDFAA5ED09FADB" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189FDFAA5EE40FAB8" blockId="4.[151,537,1307,1366]" box="[151,537,1307,1334]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="BA468195FFAA077189FDFAA5EE40FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,537,1307,1334]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189FDFAA5EE40FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,537,1307,1334]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA077189FDFAA5EDD8FABB" ID-CoL="5C336" box="[151,385,1308,1334]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erromera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189FDFAA5EDD8FABB" bold="true" box="[151,385,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Wolongia erromera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA077188E3FAA2EE40FAB8" box="[393,537,1307,1333]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189FDFA87ED09FADB" blockId="4.[151,537,1307,1366]" box="[151,336,1342,1366]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077189F5FA87ED79FADB" box="[159,288,1342,1366]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 31" captionStart-1="FIGURE 32" captionStartId-0="41.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionStartId-1="42.[151,250,1708,1731]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1400,200,1937]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1428,212,1686]" captionTargetId-0="figure@41.[187,1410,193,1953]" captionTargetId-1="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1687]" captionTargetPageId-0="41" captionTargetPageId-1="42" captionText-0="FIGURE 31. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 32. Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp., male holotype and female paratype. A, male femur I, prolateral view; B, male femur I, ventral view; C, male metatarsus I, prolateral view; D, epigynum, ventral view; E, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247673/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247674/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718841FA87ED11FADB" box="[299,328,1342,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution records of Wolongia bicruris n. sp., W. bimacroseta n. sp., W. odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, W. renaria n. sp., W. erromera n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189FDFA3EE95CF9A3" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189FDFA3EE92BFA6B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1414,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189FDFA3EED9CFA12" bold="true" box="[151,453,1414,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA077189FDFA3EEC8BFA12" box="[151,210,1415,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA07718825FA3EED99FA12" box="[335,448,1415,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
female,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718B4DFA3FEEA8FA12" bold="true" box="[551,753,1414,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAA07718B4DFA3FEEDFFA12" box="[551,646,1414,1439]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Nujiang Prefecture, Nujiang State Nature Reserve, Dulong/ Gongshan Yakou area, 21 air km W of Gongshan,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAA07718BA2FA13EF0AFA4F" box="[712,851,1450,1474]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="27.69655">27.69655°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAA07718A34FA13EFBFFA4F" box="[862,998,1450,1474]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="98.45389">98.45389°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAA07718A9BFA13E8D1FA4F" box="[1009,1160,1450,1474]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" metricValueMax="3.6799999999999997" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="3490.0" valueMax="3680.0" valueMin="3300.0">3300-3680 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAA07718DFEFA13E915FA4F" box="[1172,1356,1450,1474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" value="2000-07-16" valueMax="2000-07-17" valueMin="2000-07-16">16-17 July 2000</date>
, Hengmei Yan, David Kavanaugh, Charles Griswold, Hong-bin Liang, Darrell Ubick &amp; Da-zhi Dong (HNU-00-BY).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FA4AE95CF9A3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1414,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FA4AEE7BF986" bold="true" box="[201,546,1522,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA077189A3FA4AED1CF986" box="[201,325,1523,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAA0771883AFA4BEDF6F986" box="[336,431,1522,1547]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAA07718B43FA4BEED5F987" box="[553,652,1522,1546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA07718A40FA4BEFC9F987" box="[810,912,1522,1546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAA07718AF0FA4BE85CF987" box="[922,1029,1522,1546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lishadi Township, Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAA0771899EF9AFED25F9A3" box="[244,380,1558,1582]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="27.1052">27.10520ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAA077188E2F9AFEE57F9A3" box="[392,526,1558,1582]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" precision="1" value="98.7798">98.77980ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAA07718B73F9AFEE29F9A3" box="[537,624,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="2530.0">2530 m</quantity>
, 4, 6, 8, 9,
<date id="950F1039FFAA07718B86F9AFEFF8F9A3" box="[748,929,1558,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" value="2005-08-10">10 August 2005</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-05-02).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189A3F982EE74F9FB" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3F982EE74F9FB" blockId="4.[151,1436,1414,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3F982ED09F9DE" bold="true" box="[201,336,1595,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the Latin adjective “
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718AC4F985E84EF9DE" box="[942,1047,1596,1619]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erromera">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718AC4F985E84EF9DE" box="[942,1047,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">erromera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, meaning “robust”, and refers to the thickness of the copulatory duct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189A3F93BEF99F81B" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3F93BEF99F81B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1414,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3F93BED1AF916" bold="true" box="[201,323,1666,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718A2BF93AEFF2F916" box="[833,939,1667,1691]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718A2BF93AEFF2F916" box="[833,939,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) the distance between epigastric furrow and copulatory openings about 1/5 long of epigynum in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA0771885FF973EDD5F96F" box="[309,396,1738,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
B, 12A); 2) atria separated from each other (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718AE4F973EFBCF96F" box="[910,997,1738,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
B, 12A); 3) the top of copulatory duct beyond the top of spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718B71F957EE2AF88B" box="[539,627,1774,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
C, 12C); 4) spermatheca membranous (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718D57F957E8CDF88B" box="[1085,1172,1774,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
C, 12C); 5) copulatory ducts pass between the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718B2FF8ABEEC1F8A7" box="[581,664,1810,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
C, 12C). This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718D3EF8ADE89AF8A6" box="[1108,1219,1812,1835]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718D3EF8ADE89AF8A6" box="[1108,1219,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA07718DA0F8AAE95FF8A7" box="[1226,1286,1811,1834]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the course of copulatory duct (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718818F88FED9CF8C3" box="[370,453,1846,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 11</figureCitation>
D, 12C, 20C, 22B), but differs in: 1) atria separated from each other versus connected to each other in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718847F8E5EDC2F8FE" box="[301,411,1884,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718847F8E5EDC2F8FE" box="[301,411,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA077188C9F8E2ED87F8FF" box="[419,478,1883,1906]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718886F8E3EE1DF8FF" box="[492,580,1882,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 20</figureCitation>
B, 22A); 2. the top of copulatory duct beyond the top of spermathecae versus only reached to the median position in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718B21F839EEEEF81B" box="[587,695,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718B21F839EEEEF81B" box="[587,695,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA07718BABF8C6EEA4F81B" box="[705,765,1919,1942]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718A66F8C7EF3AF81B" box="[780,867,1918,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077089A3F81BEEACFE79" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077089A3F81BE966FE21" blockId="4.[151,1436,1414,2015]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3F81BEDE0F836" bold="true" box="[201,441,1954,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA077188A2F81BEE68F837" box="[456,561,1954,1978]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.51. Cephalothorax 1.00 long, 0.85 wide. Abdomen 1.86 long, 1.50 wide. Carapace yellow-brown. AME 0.07, ALE=PME=PLE (0.08), AME-AME=AME-ALE (0.05), PME- PME&gt;PME-PLE (0.08&gt;0.06), LMOA 0.21, AWMOA 0.16, PWMOA 0.21. Clypeus 0.13. Chelicerae yellowbrown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708B46FF05EE2BFF59" box="[556,626,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 1</figureCitation>
C, 12B). Labium black-brown, width 0.21, length 0.11. Coxae brown. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 4.62 (1.30, 1.55, 1.12, 0.65), II 3.64 (1.05, 1.23, 0.85, 0.51), III 2.18 (0.67, 0.65, 0.52, 0.34), IV 3.16 (1.00, 1.01, 0.74, 0.41). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum yellowish, with a longitudinal brown median stripe (narrower anteriorly, wider posteriorly) and five pairs of white diagonal stripeshaped spots along the stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708893FEF5EE15FEE9" box="[505,588,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A). Venter yellowish-white. Atrium close to epigastric furrow (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708C41FEF5E9DAFEE9" box="[1323,1411,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 11</figureCitation>
B, 12A); copulatory opening at 1/5 of epigynum length from epigastric furrow in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708DB4FED6E96EFE0A" box="[1246,1335,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 11</figureCitation>
B, 12A); spermatheca membranous, suboval in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708BBEFE2DEF7EFE21" box="[724,807,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 11</figureCitation>
C, 12C); copulatory duct thick (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708DE6FE2DE8B9FE21" box="[1164,1248,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Wolongia erromera n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, vulva, dorsal view; E, genitalia, posterior view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247653/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 11</figureCitation>
C, 12C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FE01EDDAFE42" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[201,387,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FE01ED5FFE5D" bold="true" box="[201,262,440,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Male</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FE62EEACFE79" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[201,757,475,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FE62ED67FE79" bold="true" box="[201,318,475,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Variation.</emphasis>
Females, total length 2.51–2.86 (n=4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089A3FE46EE7AFD9A" box="[201,547,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FE46EE7AFD9A" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[201,547,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FE46ED3BFD95" bold="true" box="[201,354,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAB07708803FE46EDF5FD9A" box="[361,428,511,535]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

207
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAB077089FDFDD5EE7AF8AB.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
<document id="1A3001DBA38149F971497180218B91FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAB077089FDFDD5EE7AF8AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia foliacea Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="19E4C1993D24A41F5BD41ABE3121AE71" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AD94358EFFD3F8B4A833621454333458">
<mods:title id="32A9C212188FB2CD8C2F69E7522B003F">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8C5526B1EC29994B512298E923979002" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F8B2415A0D8C6A2F11BD674EFE67A633">
<mods:roleTerm id="5E6D422C698C9F42E44E330E92A3DBD2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3429C3E63FF7AB984A2C7E7D9FDEC3D6">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6BDFED590CB3CB765A54709A0B00724A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FDE83868373A528622742AD4431FEF01">
<mods:roleTerm id="C879BB6939BD3E7926C78C2C137C5A24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="79BED9F9F4A6B684BE9B45EEF7E64F1C">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="23DC12950E6A0A44485FBA72A81E6091">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EB83368A92C0B4FCD588FA8CD5E95E92" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FAE1BA0F7FC0E454FBB75AB508F87614">
<mods:title id="840CF298927F03E0EDEC85001ADE1F5C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="275109BA7024D932DDA4A16A14A13F06">
<mods:date id="82E523283B88CE40E9432A2116B7D3B8">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0AEFB4A6C2ED22508A1945C4836E08BC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="89EA56FFB452DBC189E40DC0DB138C01">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D2D6674BB2677F5904A5FB4B9859944F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3FB0A824B743C3F8E126D1A1E2D91AA7">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="902EB28EED45B3D67784C07C1C9C680E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9DBD6EA809C7EEA7D29C25FA27163F54">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="232FFC8640960A49163E4B61BB03988B">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="87A16DAA1A4F61E51961B47156031A30">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="35827009D319FD9A30E41D3B0FEF3A55" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="87D193A36A4E9F1E7C7B0EA721433843" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C0E723F8371A69F2C4DC06270310ED52" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CF6AA6FDA92410061F50893CD859CA09" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF42F353D7B4E5FB183921C93FD032B9" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAB077089FDFDD5EE7AF8AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153378" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153378" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAB077089FDFDD5EE7AF8AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAB077089FDFDD5EE7AF8AB" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089FDFDD5ED08FD2B" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089FDFDD5EE51FD08" blockId="5.[151,520,619,678]" box="[151,520,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<heading id="BA468195FFAB077089FDFDD5EE51FD08" bold="true" box="[151,520,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089FDFDD5EE51FD08" bold="true" box="[151,520,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB077089FDFDD5ED28FD0B" ID-CoL="5C337" box="[151,369,620,646]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foliacea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089FDFDD5ED28FD0B" bold="true" box="[151,369,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Wolongia foliacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAB07708812FDD2EE51FD08" box="[376,520,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089FDFD37ED08FD2B" blockId="5.[151,520,619,678]" box="[151,337,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB077089F5FD37ED46FD2B" box="[159,287,654,678]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 15" captionStart-1="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="25.[151,250,1806,1829]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,250,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetId-1="figure@26.[201,1386,185,1927]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 15. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 16. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male and female from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247657/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247658/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708841FD37ED11FD2B" box="[299,328,654,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="46.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 36. Distribution records of Wolongia foliacea n. sp. and W. guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247678/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089FDFD6EEDB6FB83" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089FDFD6EEE14FCBB" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089FDFD6EED92FD62" bold="true" box="[151,459,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAB077089FDFD6EEC8BFD62" box="[151,210,727,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAB0770883FFD6EED9FFD62" box="[341,454,727,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
female,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB07708B5EFD6FEF5BFD62" bold="true" box="[564,770,726,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAB07708B5EFD6FEECAFD62" box="[564,659,726,751]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAB07708C63FD6FE902FD63" box="[1289,1371,726,750]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" unit="km" value="0.6">0.6 km</quantity>
N of Dizhengdang Village, Dulong river,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB07708B59FD43EEE7FC9F" box="[563,702,762,786]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="28.08442">28.08442°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB07708BA0FD43EF0BFC9F" box="[714,850,762,786]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="98.32652">98.32652°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAB07708A34FD43EFEFFC9F" box="[862,950,762,786]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="1880.0">1880 m</quantity>
, 29 2004, David Kavanaugh, Da-zhi Dong &amp; Guo Tang (HNU-DHK-2004-059B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FCFAEDB6FB83" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FCFAEE73FCD6" bold="true" box="[201,554,834,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAB077089A3FCFAED1CFCD6" box="[201,325,835,859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAB0770883EFCFBEDEAFCD6" box="[340,435,834,859]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAB07708B5EFCFBEEC5FCD7" box="[564,668,834,858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
; same data as
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAB07708A23FCFBEFF6FCD7" box="[841,943,834,858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAB07708AD7FCFBE87DFCD7" box="[957,1060,834,858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Longyuan Village, Bailai Group, 28º00ʹ33.0ʹ N, 98º19ʹ19.8ʹ E,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAB07708A98FCDFE817FCF3" box="[1010,1102,870,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6759999999999997" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="1676.0">1676 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAB07708D34FCDFEC8BFC2F" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" value="2004-10-31" valueMax="2004-11-03" valueMin="2004-10-31">31 October to 3 November 2004</date>
, Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-04-06);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAB07708B29FC33EEF1FC2F" box="[579,680,906,930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Fugong County, Lumadeng Township, near Shibali forest station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB077089FDFC17ED7BFC4B" box="[151,290,942,966]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="27.16894">27.16894°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB07708845FC17EDE1FC4B" box="[303,440,942,966]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="98.77205">98.77205°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAB077088AFFC17EE47FC4B" box="[453,542,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAB07708B46FC17EEE2FC4B" box="[556,699,942,967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" value="2004-05-09">9 May 2004</date>
, Charles Griswold &amp; Heng-mei Yan (HNU-CGY41);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAB07708C4DFC17E9C1FC4B" box="[1319,1432,942,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Gongshan County, Dulongjiang Township, Dizhengdang Village,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB07708A1FFC6BEFA4FC67" box="[885,1021,978,1002]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="28.0443">28.04430ºN</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAB07708D62FC6BE8D7FC67" box="[1032,1166,978,1002]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" precision="1" value="98.19322">98.19322ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAB07708DF2FC6BE8B6FC67" box="[1176,1263,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.841" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="1841.0">1841 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAB07708D90FC6BE9C5FC67" box="[1274,1436,978,1002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" value="1927-10-30">27-30 October</date>
Guo Tang (HNU-Tang-04-05).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089A3FBA2EF27FBDB" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FBA2EF27FBDB" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FBA2ED09FBBE" bold="true" box="[201,336,1051,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the Latin word “
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB07708A12FBA2EF8BFBBE" box="[888,978,1051,1075]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foliacea">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB07708A12FBA2EF8BFBBE" box="[888,978,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">foliacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, meaning “foliiform”, and refers to the shape of brown portion in the median stripe of abdominal dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089A3FBDBEDB3FADF" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FBDBEDB3FADF" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FBDBED1AFBF6" bold="true" box="[201,323,1122,1147]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB07708A2BFBDAEFF2FBF6" box="[833,939,1123,1147]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB07708A2BFBDAEFF2FBF6" box="[833,939,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) copulatory opening located at the posterior half of the atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708D4EFB3FE824FB13" box="[1060,1149,1158,1182]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
C, 14B); 2) spermatheca membranous, slightly longer than wide in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708A66FB13EF3AFB4F" box="[780,867,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
D, 14C); 3) atria connected (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708DC0FB13E959FB4F" box="[1194,1280,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
C, 14B). This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB077088FAFB69EE5BFB6B" box="[400,514,1231,1255]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077088FAFB69EE5BFB6B" box="[400,514,1231,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAB07708B7AFB76EE0BFB6B" box="[528,594,1231,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having larger atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708AE9FB77EF87FB6B" box="[899,990,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
C, 14B, 20B, 22A), but differs in: 1) copulatory opening located at the posterior half of the atrium versus at the top of atrium in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB07708DCFFB4DE94AFA86" box="[1189,1299,1268,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB07708DCFFB4DE94AFA86" box="[1189,1299,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAB07708C77FB4AE903FA87" box="[1309,1370,1267,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708C00FB4BECEFFAA3" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 20</figureCitation>
B, 22A); 2) spermatheca slightly longer than wide in dorsal view versus three times longer than wide in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAB07708CEAFAA1ECBAFADE" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB07708CEAFAA1ECBAFADE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAB07708980FA82ED7FFADF" box="[234,294,1339,1362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB0770885FFA83EDD2FADF" box="[309,395,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 20. Wolongia mutica n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247662/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 20</figureCitation>
C, 22B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089A3FAE7EEACF88F" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3FAE7ED0CF937" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3FAE7EDE0FAFA" bold="true" box="[201,441,1374,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAB077088A2FAE7EE68FAFB" box="[456,561,1374,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 3.10. Cephalothorax 1.25 long, 1.05 wide. Abdomen 2.10 long, 1.53 wide. Carapace yellow-brown, with dark margins. AME 0.08, ALE 0.10, PME 0.08, PLE 0.10, AME- AME=AME-ALE (0.08), PME-PME=PME-PLE (0.10), LMOA 0.25, AWMOA 0.23, PWMOA 0.28. Clypeus 0.13. Chelicerae yellow-brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708A5AFA73EF2AFA6F" box="[816,883,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 1</figureCitation>
D, 14A). Labium brown, width 0.29, length 0.16. Coxae yellow-brown. Legs yellow-brown. Leg measurements: I 6.93 (1.88, 2.30, 2.00, 0.75), II 5.03 (1.50, 1.75, 1.41, 0.37), III 3.22 (0.95, 0.86, 0.66, 0.75), IV 4.07 (1.30, 1.29, 1.05, 0.43). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum yellowish, with a longitudinal median stripe and five pairs of brown foliiform patterns (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708DBCF98FE97EF9C3" box="[1238,1319,1590,1614]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
A). Venter yellow brown, with many small white spots. Atria connected (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB07708A32F9E3EFF7F9FF" box="[856,942,1626,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
C, 14B); copulatory openings located at the posterior half of the atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB077088B3F9C7EE77F91B" box="[473,558,1662,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
C, 14B); spermathecae membranous, slightly longer than wide in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAB077089F5F91BECAAF937" box="[159,243,1698,1722]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[195,1392,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Wolongia foliacea n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – C, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Figs 13</figureCitation>
D, 14C).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3F97EEDDAF953" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" box="[201,387,1734,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3F97EED5FF952" bold="true" box="[201,262,1735,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Male</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3F953EEACF88F" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" box="[201,757,1770,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3F953ED67F88E" bold="true" box="[201,318,1770,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Variation.</emphasis>
Females, total length 2.39–3.38 (n=6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAB077089A3F8B7EE7AF8AB" box="[201,547,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAB077089A3F8B7EE7AF8AB" blockId="5.[151,1437,726,1831]" box="[201,547,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAB077089A3F8B7ED3BF8AA" bold="true" box="[201,354,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAB07708803F8B7EDF5F8AB" box="[361,428,1806,1830]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

213
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAC077689FDF90EEE72FA13.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
<document id="DD36F3D21352BA1E91C102C3FC3DFC5B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAC077689FDF90EEE72FA13" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia bicruris Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="CD71E0CF672FA3C8CF43A1BAD02EA8B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EFC2F60A499E36F4FDB4DC2F7D69B776">
<mods:title id="E684FB3993C75B79B41EEFADA535ACC4">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FD970E25B6BD7B8C0C75FCDAC8278EF6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E6E2651EAEB3B90F350404864305B98D">
<mods:roleTerm id="3628BB4571FDB5C1269C461D9D10DE00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A820EEC32DA2C05499A9AFBC32C6840">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="851852A5FE1EE80A58F1A64EF2D3B2FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="85F571D79C3C0B89BFB1357CE6B635CF">
<mods:roleTerm id="291891E21D45E87B02CFF9404E751DFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="870BC92923CF29518618D3E1B9E5904F">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0DA79D91D5F16FB6209A5552E7BC2951">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3EDE7C4F56BC0CDA81F5A20ED69E2EEF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="449B050CCDD6F8BA5F48EDF90EDE4D2D">
<mods:title id="C22472B64E24B808BBC1E8A95A86A599">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3C83A4935FB6728F65FEF4D488556F83">
<mods:date id="4CDE4A638C491630F0C6C8CBE5DD6540">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="90D97EA3112804E802C2223FD3F0C0F9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F650AA4EC4337679D6448BB637FE99C2">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9110E5974D5868942744CE6D94150804" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A25D298B10C9B2AE9B1C8F923EA49678">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="DB6D8E9089B594E2E2B2C4098A382B2E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2D24842D6058E37175131A30ACD1C26E">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A8B766983999C2E4C5AD3553DD830B71">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0E0416EF1999C2CA46AF9AC56E7B352E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A5C2431535E207955D437CC8A0B6FFC5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EEE3DAA73F1E1E24AA9C23BC8DDF7545" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="77BEC6757D7E05E5B20C924BCC3A82CD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4D75874963DF8ACF1B025795F8E095A" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="486D122273EC79A7F84E5DD32167E3A4" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAC077689FDF90EEE72FA13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153372" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153372" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAC077689FDF90EEE72FA13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAC077689FDF90EEE72FA13" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAC077789FDF90EED1BF97F" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAC077789FDF90EEE5EF95C" blockId="2.[151,519,1719,1778]" box="[151,519,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="BA468195FFAC077789FDF90EEE5EF95C" bold="true" box="[151,519,1719,1745]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC077789FDF90EEE5EF95C" bold="true" box="[151,519,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAC077789FDF90EED36F95C" ID-CoL="5C334" box="[151,367,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC077789FDF90EED36F95C" bold="true" box="[151,367,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Wolongia bicruris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAC0777881DF90EEE5EF95C" box="[375,519,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAC077789FDF963ED1BF97F" blockId="2.[151,519,1719,1778]" box="[151,322,1754,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAC077789F5F963ED4BF97F" box="[159,274,1754,1778]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionStartId-3="20.[151,250,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1398,188,1957]" captionTargetBox-3="[204,1399,216,1926]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetId-2="figure@19.[191,1400,185,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@20.[184,1411,170,1948]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype and female paratype. A, male metatarsus I, prolateral view; B epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, epigynum, tangential view; E, genitalia, prolateral view. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B – E, 1.0 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247651/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247652/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Figs 7–10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAC07778877F963ED63F97F" box="[285,314,1754,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution records of Wolongia bicruris n. sp., W. bimacroseta n. sp., W. odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, W. renaria n. sp., W. erromera n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247677/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAC077789FDF89AE88BF82B" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAC077789FDF89AE83AF8D3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1826,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC077789FDF89AED8BF8B6" bold="true" box="[151,466,1826,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAC077789FDF89AEC8BF8B6" box="[151,210,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAC07778836F89AED94F8B6" box="[348,461,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC07778B46F89BEEA5F8B6" bold="true" box="[556,764,1826,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAC07778B46F89BEED2F8B6" box="[556,651,1826,1851]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Fugong County, Yaping,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAC07778D54F89BE827F8B7" box="[1086,1150,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
up Shibali,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAC07778C70F89BE9C1F8B7" box="[1306,1432,1826,1850]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" precision="5" value="27.1775">27.1775°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAC077789FDF8FFED48F8D3" box="[151,273,1862,1886]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" precision="5" value="98.755">98.7550°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAC07778876F8FFED2AF8D3" box="[284,371,1862,1886]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.527" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="2527.0">2527 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAC07778815F8FFEE50F8D3" box="[383,521,1862,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" value="2004-05-04">4 May 2004</date>
, Heng-mei Yan, Guang-xu Peng (HNU-20040504-2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAC077789A3F8D2E88BF82B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1826,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC077789A3F8D2EE76F80E" bold="true" box="[201,559,1898,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAC077789A3F8D2ED1CF80E" box="[201,325,1899,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAC0777883DF8D3EDEFF80E" box="[343,438,1898,1923]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAC07778B56F8D2EEE8F80F" box="[572,689,1898,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAC07778A02F8D3EF94F80F" box="[872,973,1898,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAC07778AB5F8D3E810F80F" box="[991,1097,1898,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Lushui County, Luomumuo Township,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAC07778879F837EDC6F82B" box="[275,415,1934,1958]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" precision="1" value="27.16784">27.16784°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAC077788C3F837EE68F82B" box="[425,561,1934,1958]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" precision="1" value="98.71782">98.71782°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAC07778B57F837EECAF82B" box="[573,659,1934,1958]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.682" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="2682.0">2682 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAC07778BF5F837EF70F82B" box="[671,809,1934,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" value="2004-05-03">3 May 2004</date>
, Guang-xu Peng (HNU-20040503-2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAC077789A3F80AEE83F863" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAC077789A3F80AEE83F863" blockId="2.[151,1436,1826,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC077789A3F80AED09F846" bold="true" box="[201,336,1971,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the Latin adjective “
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAC07778AF1F80AEFADF846" box="[923,1012,1971,1995]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruris">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC07778AF1F80AEFADF846" box="[923,1012,1971,1995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">bicruris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, meaning “dichotomous”, and refers to the shape of the tip of cymbial ectobasal process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689A3FF2EEDC1FE79" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689A3FF2EEDC1FE79" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689A3FF2EED1AFF3D" bold="true" box="[201,323,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAD07768A2BFF21EFF2FF3D" box="[833,939,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768A2BFF21EFF2FF3D" box="[833,939,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) femur I with several rows of short median macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768DA8FF05E951FF59" box="[1218,1288,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C, F; 6A–B); 2) cymbial base with a denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768BCEFF66EEB2FF7A" box="[676,747,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
D, 5B); 3) cymbial ectobasal process with one bifurcated tip (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077689F5FEBDECBFFE91" box="[159,230,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
B, D–E; 5A–C); 4) anterior side of epigynum with one pair of oblong depressions in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768C51FEBDE9DAFE91" box="[1339,1411,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
C, 6D); 5) spermathecae strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768B11FE9EEE9DFEB2" box="[635,708,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
B, D; 6E–F). Males of this species are similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAD07768D83FE90E901FECD" box="[1257,1368,297,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768D83FE90E901FECD" box="[1257,1368,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAD07768C0AFE91E9C5FEB2" box="[1376,1436,296,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having a similar denticle at the base of cymbium retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768AEFFEF5EF92FEE9" box="[901,971,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
D, 5B, 19C, 21B) and similar location of the conductor and embolus on the genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768BCDFED6EEB4FE0A" box="[679,749,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
B, 5A, 19B, 21A), but can be distinguished from the latter by: 1) prolateral and ventral surface of femur I with several rows of short median macrosetae which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAD07768CEAFE2CECBAFE5D" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768CEAFE2CECBAFE5D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAD07768981FE01ED73FE42" box="[235,298,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 2. cymbial ectobasal process with one bifurcated terminal versus robust terminal in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAD07768D82FE00E901FE5D" box="[1256,1368,441,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768D82FE00E901FE5D" box="[1256,1368,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">W. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAD07768C35FE01E9C5FE42" box="[1375,1436,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077689F5FE65ECABFE79" box="[159,242,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[199,1396,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[199,1396,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 19. Wolongia mutica n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view; Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247661/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 19</figureCitation>
B–D, 21A–C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689A3FE46EEA5FAF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689A3FE46ED60FC44" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689A3FE46EDF9FD95" bold="true" box="[201,416,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAD077688D8FE46EE42FD9A" box="[434,539,511,535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 1.92. Cephalothorax 0.85 long, 0.75 wide. Abdomen 1.15 long, 1.10 wide. Carapace black-brown, with a yellow blotch centrally. AME 0.06, ALE 0.08, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME-AME=AME-ALE (0.05), PME-PME&gt;PME-PLE (0.09&gt;0.05), LMOA 0.19, AWMOA 0.20, PWMOA 0.21. Clypeus 0.10. Chelicerae brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768A0EFDD5EFF5FD09" box="[868,940,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 1</figureCitation>
A, 5D). Labium black-brown, width 0.20, length 0.10. Coxae black-brown. Legs brown. Femur I with several rows of short median macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768855FD0DEDD0FD41" box="[319,393,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
C, F; 6A–B). Leg measurements: I 5.65 (1.61, 1.85, 1.58, 0.61), II 4.22 (1.25, 1.40, 1.08, 0.49), III 2.40 (0.75, 0.74, 0.56, 0.35), IV 3.69 (1.05, 1.03, 0.85, 0.76). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum yellowish, with a black-brown longitudinal median stripe and six pairs of white diagonal stripe-shaped spots along the margins of the median stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768B74FCA6EE3BFCBA" box="[542,610,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Venter dark-brown, with one pair of white symmetrical longitudinal stripes. Cymbial base with one thin denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768A27FCFDEFCEFCD1" box="[845,919,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
D, 5B); cymbial ectobasal process with one bifurcated terminal (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768816FCD1ED9BFC0D" box="[380,450,872,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
B, D–E; 5A–C); tip of conductor approximately pointing to the position of 1:00 o’clock in the ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768811FC34ED9AFC28" box="[379,451,909,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
B, 5A); conductor and embolus almost covering the whole genital bulb in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077689F5FC08ECBCFC44" box="[159,229,945,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
B, 5A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689B8FC6CE869FADB" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689B8FC6CED70FC60" bold="true" box="[210,297,981,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAD07768853FC6CEDF9FC60" box="[313,416,981,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.50. Cephalothorax 0.99 long, 0.81 wide. Abdomen 1.71 long, 1.44 wide. General appearance are different from that of male. Carapace brown, with black margins and a dark-brown cephalic region. AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.09, AME-AME&gt;AME-ALE (0.05&gt;0.04), PME- PME=PME-PLE (0.06), LMOA 0.25, AWMOA 0.20, PWMOA 0.23. Clypeus 0.08. Chelicerae black brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth. Labium black, width 0.25, length 0.06. Coxae black. Legs black-brown. Leg measurements: I 4.62 (1.30, 1.53, 1.15, 0.64), II 3.52 (1.00, 1.12, 0.86, 0.54), III 2.32 (0.82, 0.65, 0.46, 0.39), IV 2.99 (0.93, 0.95, 0.71, 0.40). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum silvery-white, with a longitudinal median stripe and a pair of large black spots posteriorly; anterior half of the stripe black, posterior half brown with many small white spots (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077689F5FB4CECBFFA80" box="[159,230,1269,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A). Venter black, with a pair of white longitudinal stripes. Epigynum with small atrium (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768D90FB4CE91CFA80" box="[1274,1349,1269,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
C, 6D); anterior side of epigynum with one pair of oblong depressions in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768D74FAA0E83EFABC" box="[1054,1127,1305,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
C, 6D); spermathecae large and strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077688DBFA87EDA1FADB" box="[433,504,1342,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
B, D; 6E–F); copulatory ducts short (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD07768AF3FA87EFB8FADB" box="[921,993,1342,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 4</figureCitation>
D, 6F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689BAFADBEEA5FAF7" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1439]" box="[208,764,1378,1403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689BAFADBED1DFAF6" bold="true" box="[208,324,1378,1403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Variation.</emphasis>
Females, total length 2.36–2.50 (n=7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689BBFA3FEE72FA13" box="[209,555,1414,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689BBFA3FEE72FA13" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1439]" box="[209,555,1414,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689BBFA3FED33FA12" bold="true" box="[209,362,1414,1439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAD0776881BFA3FEDEDFA13" box="[369,436,1414,1438]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

246
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAD077189FDFA54EE7AFB45.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
<document id="CE493BADBB621196376092F4C25221A1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAD077189FDFA54EE7AFB45" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia bimacroseta Wan &amp; Peng, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="D2CFABE24AAA253DB39D9AECCE4C110C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5372CF51CEE01606A1A306AC12BE4983">
<mods:title id="F41734B549A6A927E1FEC2F0FEBB9708">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0D3E63E1EEC684E8489D2542C1EB0771" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4F72AC753997860D2D3F146C8659A749">
<mods:roleTerm id="593CBCED48110FA998D0444BC55E068D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B5AAA725F044BDC58D50293B8CF7D1C8">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A2C4C7A53013CD79235CDB822A121A43" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D08D9D3BEA617F5ADD7BFF78F399BE59">
<mods:roleTerm id="0263FECB601DB3659EBAEB57E142C12A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1DDD454F76D0FFBA274BAFE6307B4734">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BB88F06BA99B8DDBD7175D7A98E75B89">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BF0B041974D41C47BB90DAE6794E97B1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D599DE52279E9C8D9B33E874F4F04677">
<mods:title id="FACF8BA94A3B0850C66C74EB30A4A019">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4D49B25032E631BAF2E63F3CBE294CAB">
<mods:date id="8D9402ECF67D866C4B78DB71CB956FA7">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9B51BF399D52F5DD2C2995D2DBD61DE8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="25AC4E6A67CD6EB9B7035B7FA49345A4">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8D7207ADF9D4B0BA8BBCC3DF2D03BE0D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A86C5358771C82FE715A92A670736AB0">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AED503A0F5C9B8DAAE608E59968E1CCD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1D074DDB3013D1B3212E53874AB12325">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BCB41DAA08CF6A5CE79EE12ADAD74709">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5A4D939E4A0528ED8A07F6DC8DDC4BA5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E463611C000D46382B2D01DC1031E2CE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D4345BA7F6C85A2C33D04208ED3F70CD" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C7A111D129EE9ADE4DDF0449CB03E6F7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="263C646C6C93500B48744C2384BC7304" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="844626CD2750D73AAB2F0A4E509ABF74" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAD077189FDFA54EE7AFB45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAD077189FDFA54EE7AFB45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAD077189FDFA54EE7AFB45" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689FDFA54ED65F9A5" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689FDFA54EE62F98A" blockId="3.[151,571,1517,1578]" box="[151,571,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="BA468195FFAD077689FDFA54EE62F98A" bold="true" box="[151,571,1517,1543]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689FDFA54EE62F98A" bold="true" box="[151,571,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAD077689FDFA54EDFAF98A" ID-CoL="5C335" box="[151,419,1517,1543]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimacroseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689FDFA54EDFAF98A" bold="true" box="[151,419,1517,1543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Wolongia bimacroseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAD077688C1FA54EE62F98A" box="[427,571,1517,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689F4F9A9ED65F9A5" blockId="3.[151,571,1517,1578]" box="[158,316,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD077689CCF9A9ED52F9A5" box="[166,267,1552,1578]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1784,1807]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1983,2006]" captionStartId-2="15.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionStartId-3="16.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1749]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1399,183,1957]" captionTargetBox-2="[195,1393,200,1947]" captionTargetBox-3="[199,1396,197,1927]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1750]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[190,1399,183,1961]" captionTargetId-2="figure@15.[183,1404,193,1953]" captionTargetId-3="figure@16.[199,1396,168,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionTargetPageId-3="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, genitalia, posterior view; C, epigynum, ventral view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype and female paratype. A, male femur I, prolateral view; B, male femur I, ventral view; C, male metatarsus I, prolateral view; D, epigynum, ventral view; E, genitalia, posterior view; F, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A – C, 0.5 mm; D – F, 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/247645/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/247646/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/247647/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/247648/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAD0776887DF9A9ED6DF9A5" box="[279,308,1552,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1196,1219]" captionTargetBox="[201,1384,193,1165]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[201,1385,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution records of Wolongia bicruris n. sp., W. bimacroseta n. sp., W. odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009, W. renaria n. sp., W. erromera n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689FDF9EEEF22F8CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689FDF9EEED3DF93B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1622,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689FDF9EEED92F9E2" bold="true" box="[151,459,1622,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAD077689FDF9EEEC8BF9E2" box="[151,210,1623,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAD0776883FF9EEED9FF9E2" box="[341,454,1623,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768B77F9EFEEB3F9E2" bold="true" box="[541,746,1622,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAD07768B77F9EFEE25F9E2" box="[541,636,1622,1647]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan
</emphasis>
, Tengchong County, Jietou Township, 8# boundary post of Yakou,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD0776899BF9C3ED25F91F" box="[241,380,1658,1682]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="25.80894">25.80894°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD077688E1F9C3EE4AF91F" box="[395,531,1658,1682]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="98.6208">98.62080°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAD07768B48F9C3EE24F91F" box="[546,637,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="2890.0">2890 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAD07768BE7F9C3EF74F91F" box="[653,813,1658,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" value="2006-05-23">23 May 2006</date>
, Xian-jin Peng, Xin-ping Wang and Peng Hu (HNU- Wang
<date id="950F1039FFAD077689B3F927ED75F93B" box="[217,300,1694,1718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" value="23-06-05">060523</date>
(3)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689A3F97AEF22F8CB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1622,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689A3F97AEE7BF956" bold="true" box="[201,546,1730,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAD077689A3F97AED1CF956" box="[201,325,1731,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAD0776883AF97BEDF6F956" box="[336,431,1730,1755]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Yunnan:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAD07768B43F97BEED0F957" box="[553,649,1730,1754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Shilali forest station,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD07768AEEF97BE849F957" box="[900,1040,1730,1754]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="27.16519">27.16519°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD07768D70F97BE8FAF957" box="[1050,1187,1730,1754]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="98.77891">98.77891°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAD07768DC7F97BE95DF957" box="[1197,1284,1730,1754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.525" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="2525.0">2525 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAD07768C65F97BE9C1F957" box="[1295,1432,1730,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" value="2004-05-01">1 May 2004</date>
, Charles Griswold &amp; David Kavanaugh (HNU-CGY20);
<specimenCount id="F7B7FD70FFAD07768A64F95FEF2BF973" box="[782,882,1766,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Tengchong County, Mingguang Township, Zizhi Village, up slope,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD0776880AF8B3EDB2F8AF" box="[352,491,1802,1826]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="25.80975">25.80975°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD0776889FF8B3EE27F8AF" box="[501,638,1802,1826]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="98.62081">98.62081°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAD07768BE2F8B3EE87F8AF" box="[648,734,1802,1826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="2880.0">2880 m</quantity>
, down slope,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD07768A1DF8B3E85BF8AF" box="[887,1026,1802,1826]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="25.79808">25.79808°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8485503EFFAD07768D66F8B3E8CDF8AF" box="[1036,1172,1802,1826]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="98.62406">98.62406°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAD07768DF5F8B3E8ACF8AF" box="[1183,1269,1802,1826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.756" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="2756.0">2756 m</quantity>
,
<date id="950F1039FFAD07768C6BF8B3E9C1F8AF" box="[1281,1432,1802,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" value="2006-05-19">19 May 2006</date>
, Chang-min Yin, Jia-fang Hu and Ming-wei Yang (HNU-YHY06).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAD077689A3F8EAED8CF83F" pageId="3" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAD077689A3F8EAED8CF83F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1622,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD077689A3F8EAED09F8E6" bold="true" box="[201,336,1875,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name comes from the combination of prefix “
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768A9EF8EAE84AF8E6" box="[1012,1043,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">bi-</emphasis>
” and the Latin word “
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAD07768C7FF8EDE9D0F8E6" box="[1301,1417,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="90">macroseta</emphasis>
”, meaning “two” and “macrosetae” respectively, and refers to the two strong macrosetae at the tip of cymbial ectobasal process; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189A3FF2EE86EFDEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FF2EE86EFDEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FF2EED1AFF3D" bold="true" box="[201,323,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718A2BFF21EFF2FF3D" box="[833,939,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718A2BFF21EFF2FF3D" box="[833,939,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the combination of the following characters: 1) femur I without rows of short macrosetae prolaterally and ventrally; 2) the longest prolateral seta on Metatarsus I and II about as long as or less than the width of Metatarsus I and II (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718D4FFF66E834FF7A" box="[1061,1133,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male metatarsus I, prolateral view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247644/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 2</figureCitation>
B, 10A); 3) conductor with an apophysis subterminally (CSA in
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718B52FEBDEE25FE91" box="[568,636,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[195,1398,188,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[191,1400,185,1963]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247651/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A); 4) tip of the cymbial ectobasal process with two strong macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077189F5FE9EECBEFEB2" box="[159,231,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
C, 9B); 5) cymbial base with a denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718A3CFE9EEFC6FEB2" box="[854,927,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
D, 9C); 6) copulatory opening anterior (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718C00FE9EECFCFEE8" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 8</figureCitation>
B, 10B); 7) spermatheca membranous (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718B08FEF4EEF1FEE8" box="[610,680,333,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 8</figureCitation>
C–E; 10C, E). Males of this species resemble
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718DD9FEF7E927FEE8" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[1203,1406,333,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718DD9FEF7E950FEE8" box="[1203,1289,334,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. guoi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAA077189B5FEC8ED6DFE04" box="[223,308,369,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07238" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" unit="in" value="1997.0">1997 in</quantity>
similar location of the conductor and embolus on the genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718D41FEC8E82AFE04" box="[1067,1139,369,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
B, 9A, 15B, 17A), but can be distinguished from the latter by: 1) prolateral and ventral surface of femur I without rows of short macrosetae which is present in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA0771881EFE02ED90FE5F" box="[372,457,443,466]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA0771881EFE02ED90FE5F" box="[372,457,443,466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077188B2FE03EE74FE5F" box="[472,557,442,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1785]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 15. Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997, male from Fugong County, Pihe Township, Yueliangtian Village. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, femur I, prolateral view; D, palp, retrolateral view; E, palp, dorsal view; F, femur I, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B, D – E, 0.1 mm; C, F, 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247657/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 15</figureCitation>
C, F; 18A–B); 3) conductor with an subterminal apophysis which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA077189FDFE59ECB2FE7B" box="[151,235,479,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189FDFE59ECB2FE7B" box="[151,235,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 4) tip of cymbial ectobasal process with two strong macrosetae which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718DE0FE59E887FE7B" box="[1162,1246,479,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718DE0FE59E887FE7B" box="[1162,1246,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 5) cymbial base with a denticle retrolaterally which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718BD4FDBDEF4CFD96" box="[702,789,516,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718BD4FDBDEF4CFD96" box="[702,789,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Females are similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718D44FDBDE8FFFD96" box="[1070,1190,516,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718D44FDBDE8FFFD96" box="[1070,1190,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. renaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA07718DDAFDBAE8B7FD97" box="[1200,1262,515,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in habitus, but differ in: 1) copulatory opening anterior versus ventral in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718A22FD91EF99FDB3" box="[840,960,551,575]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718A22FD91EF99FDB3" box="[840,960,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. renaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA07718AA4FD9EE856FDB3" box="[974,1039,551,574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718D49FD9FE827FDB3" box="[1059,1150,550,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 27</figureCitation>
B, 28A); 2. spermatheca membranous versus slightly sclerotized in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAA07718B1FFDF5EEB1FDEE" box="[629,744,588,611]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA07718B1FFDF5EEB1FDEE" box="[629,744,588,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">W. renaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F65790FFAA07718B98FDF5EF77FDEE" box="[754,814,588,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718A56FDF2EFC8FDEE" box="[828,913,587,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[204,1389,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 27. Wolongia renaria n. sp., female holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, genitalia, posterior view; D, vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247669/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 27</figureCitation>
C–D; 28C–D).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189A3FDD6EEACFB29" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FDD6EE08FC62" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FDD6EDF8FD05" bold="true" box="[201,417,623,648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA077188D8FDD6EE42FD0A" box="[434,539,623,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.20. Cephalothorax 1.11 long, 0.80 wide. Abdomen 1.21 long, 0.95 wide. Carapace yellowish brown, with slightly dark margins. AME=ALE=PME=PLE (0.08), AME- AME=AME-ALE (0.05), PME-PME&gt;PME-PLE (0.07&gt;0.06), LMOA 0.21, AWMOA 0.18, PWMOA 0.23. Clypeus 0.09. Chelicerae yellowish brown, with 5 retromarginal teeth (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718AAAFD65E85CFD79" box="[960,1029,732,756]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[210,1382,193,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[210,1382,193,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1 Chelicerae, posterior view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247643/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 1</figureCitation>
B, 9D). Labium brown, width 0.23, length 0.11. Coxae brown. Legs yellowish-brown. Leg measurements: I 6.15 (1.75, 2.12, 1.58, 0.70), II 4.31 (1.25, 1.40, 1.08, 0.58), III 2.40 (0.68, 0.75, 0.59, 0.35), IV 3.28 (1.05, 1.03, 0.81, 0.39). Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum yellowish-white, with a brown median stripe and six pairs of diagonal stripe-shaped white spots along the margins of stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718807FCD5EDEBFC09" box="[365,434,876,900]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
A). Venter brown, with a pair of white longitudinal stripes. Cymbial base with a short denticle retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077188FFFC36ED85FC2A" box="[405,476,911,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
C, 9B); tip of the cymbial ectobasal process with two strong macrosetae in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077189B6FC0DED7AFC41" box="[220,291,948,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
C, 9B); conductor and embolus located on upper half of genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718D5AFC0DE82EFC41" box="[1072,1143,948,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
B, 9A); conductor with an apophysis subterminally (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA077188DCFC6EEDA7FC7D" box="[438,510,983,1008]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,193,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[159,1431,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 7. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., male holotype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, palp, ventral view; C, palp, retrolateral view; D, palp, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – D, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247649/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 7</figureCitation>
B, 9A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FC45E928FB0D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FC45ED79FB99" bold="true" box="[201,288,1020,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAA0771885BFC45EDC1FB99" box="[305,408,1020,1044]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.32. Cephalothorax 1.10 long, 0.88 wide. Abdomen 1.34 long, 1.01 wide. General appearance as in male. Leg measurements: I 6.12 (1.81, 1.99, 1.51, 0.81), II 4.77 (1.45, 1.55, 1.13, 0.64), III 2.58 (0.83, 0.81, 0.58, 0.36), IV 3.80 (1.39, 1.15, 0.85, 0.41). Dorsal abdomen with a brown narrow median stripe (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA0771898EFBD1ED7FFB0D" box="[228,294,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A). Copulatory opening anterior (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718BF4FBD1EEBCFB0D" box="[670,741,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 8</figureCitation>
B, 10B); spermathecae membranous (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAA07718DE1FBD1E888FB0D" box="[1163,1233,1128,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1785,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1764]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp., female paratype. A, habitus, dorsal view; B, epigynum, ventral view; C, vulva, dorsal view; D, genitalia, prolateral view; E, epigynum, tangential view. Scale bars: A, 1.0 mm; B – E, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247650/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Figs 8</figureCitation>
C–E; 10C, E).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FB32EEACFB29" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1224]" box="[201,757,1163,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FB32ED67FB29" bold="true" box="[201,318,1163,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Variation.</emphasis>
Females, total length 2.32–2.70 (n=2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAA077189A3FB16EE7AFB45" box="[201,547,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAA077189A3FB16EE7AFB45" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1224]" box="[201,547,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAA077189A3FB16ED3BFB45" bold="true" box="[201,354,1199,1224]" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="99A67669FFAA07718803FB09EDF5FB45" box="[361,428,1200,1224]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

56
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
<document id="F048AB3F4AD5F444651A1C11D0630F39" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tetragnathidae Menge 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="1AA9FB1D395D9860C9BD5E0310406D25" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3A859759C508662DE76DF70C71E06416">
<mods:title id="6AEAA2E47686F572FA281D07CDD68BD0">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A6E94743E66C3FD16C3183E6D0247EDA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="657B47A5FFD0CA3514319039F80CF562">
<mods:roleTerm id="6BEE50F03CCA3ACA0182D5EFF6699866">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B86382D2403646EAAF35BE0BA780213">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B81C395749CD4AB8E167C126EBF73EB0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C6D9F06E3A4C23FADD264D76A909877E">
<mods:roleTerm id="AD6A3749FDC2E8DD19BD29E11D46DF6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB464A995B0E937E79BE7BB9EEDFAF78">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1FDF990997C6CA2658C7DF888DCE7F44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="51D7677838B05403C79CCE45285D6C04" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="949705AE3065608F2B43CB4967970ED9">
<mods:title id="9ADBA712FD5A5C6DDD57D5A51D661973">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3E16134173B7C8F8391F7BD4BD6B0E3E">
<mods:date id="63BF4A8B52A14DD9B6101CF8D0D71FA5">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F2EAEAAB4FE8064C4DBB571994D1702E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BDBE9852F834DDE670655E109A32A365">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5BA9F2569D38AB1E38BEFB118CA8EDE7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F2699B898E6E97D6647141163E7998FD">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D541B8A3046F52A0D487967EB5863CA1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B2FED7B879E9759BFDE090B63D44C8D8">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C499971CA8C489FFBF2942BD70C1D5AD">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="0F9789C104FC11C9871D0BCDC7029755">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5887C7645A370B2392FFA7916B304234" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D3274F1724307364528B3D97117BA0C0" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F71DE2FA556469D7ABD771F908A01BA1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21514C3E82AEB49BEEDC0568FF777A63" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D34706B3D5C09450C5AA6709D4FA31AA" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153368" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153368" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" box="[151,603,1119,1145]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" box="[151,603,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" blockId="1.[151,603,1119,1145]" box="[151,603,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<heading id="BA468195FFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,603,1119,1145]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDFBE6EE02FBF4" bold="true" box="[151,603,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
Family
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF0774899CFBE6EE02FBF4" ID-CoL="H3F" ID-ENA="27394" authority="Menge, 1866" authorityName="Menge" authorityYear="1866" box="[246,603,1119,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tetragnathidae Menge, 1866</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

158
data/69/18/87/691887EFFFAF077789FDFB1FE8A5FE42.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
<document id="A4ECE5DBB70E22BB599BB19C8CDA5D29" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247642" ID-ZooBank="F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460649958344" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Jin-Long &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2013" docId="691887EFFFAF077789FDFB1FE8A5FE42" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03691p134.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3691 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Wolongia Zhu, Kim" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="9521FF97FFAE0775896AFFB9EC59FF8D" masterDocTitle="The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1698337774559" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="762594662D555F7281FB5E4EFDCC7248" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3740C059F98E0DAED14D9D30E4DB18B3">
<mods:title id="508417304949192BF29C5238DD226EA7">The spiders of the genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997 from China (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6955ECAC863CB80216002F4EB0105244" type="personal">
<mods:role id="87EE0F5E3724C3DCCBA64DE738BA8EEC">
<mods:roleTerm id="72743AB1D81BA2DD21FD2515AA77AEA2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8C30114B51D54472D56661D6AEC7D3BE">Wan, Jin-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2B0D52C77A67585BF53733F785D68560" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0AB9902FF58E909E5F01F5E0B42B6773">
<mods:roleTerm id="13FEFAB2DD8E7140D651B213CF396D41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="282B087ED923EAE14C6BED3CA9F633D6">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="01B293BDA626BFA220BA481379ABD7B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8442C813ABD17BFCBFE5007A8A95C7A0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0810AB27DACF9F610CD6158BC31FCC7E">
<mods:title id="450E4D14FC7E6AC96C16D68983B6BC8B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8441B5C9960FAD971F47F0E268901677">
<mods:date id="A68374A9AF6DD36EDBB7A5BE11E00F0B">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6149500D211A67DD2C3BABBB5E507281" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CB5AF26687633F003BD565DF72BF18AE">3691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F4739B1F9C9B747F1BDB84DF81929194" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CC4CC98987477C8275A1DC3483271E1D">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0E9090679C63948ADCC930B3F824FEF1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4297C0EF312CFC46A4DB0A975DC5A1C3">87</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1F1064455B1580C731AE212C33593B7B">134</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CAE20AD6E7D80EBD37CCCA914F89EC17">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="85EA51116AC4329546E3F647CB309F33" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D6C995EF7BAA7A045D79D71F6C37A88" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c5a1c45-1aff-4ed7-8b42-45dbbb6d38f3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7153635F078159A63D284009A6A8D1D8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9895D8CF0C568681E99CFA6DA1F14612" type="Zenodo-Dep">247642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E458208C70E5FFA61677FAFF264EEBAC" type="ZooBank">F9C7FA68-3B86-4180-8934-473C6A0591ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="691887EFFFAF077789FDFB1FE8A5FE42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119572603" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:691887EFFFAF077789FDFB1FE8A5FE42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/691887EFFFAF077789FDFB1FE8A5FE42" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAF077489FDFB1FEE4DFA8E" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077489FDFB1FEEC9FB4D" blockId="1.[151,656,1190,1216]" box="[151,656,1190,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<heading id="BA468195FFAF077489FDFB1FEEC9FB4D" bold="true" box="[151,656,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDFB1FEEC9FB4D" bold="true" box="[151,656,1190,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748984FB1FEDBBFB4D" ID-CoL="886M" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[238,482,1190,1216]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748984FB1FED38FB4D" bold="true" box="[238,353,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Wolongia</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077489FDFB54EE4DFA8E" blockId="1.[151,532,1261,1283]" box="[151,532,1261,1283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF077489FDFB54ED39FA8E" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[151,352,1261,1283]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDFB54ECAEFA8E" box="[151,247,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Wolongia</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997: 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAF077489FDFA89EEACFACA" box="[151,757,1327,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077489FDFA89EEACFACA" blockId="1.[151,1436,1327,2005]" box="[151,757,1327,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDFA89ED6DFAC5" bold="true" box="[151,308,1327,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<typeStatus id="3E0A885BFFAF077489FDFA89EC8BFAC5" box="[151,210,1328,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748851FA89EE0BFACA" authority="Zhu, Kim" authorityName="Zhu, Kim" box="[315,594,1327,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748851FA89ED87FAC5" box="[315,478,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Wolongia guoi</emphasis>
Zhu, Kim
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Song, 1997
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAF077489ADFAEAE903F801" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077489ADFAEAE903F801" blockId="1.[151,1436,1327,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489ADFAEAED18FAE1" bold="true" box="[199,321,1363,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF077488BDFAEDEE18FAE1" box="[471,577,1364,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077488BDFAEDEE18FAE1" box="[471,577,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Wolongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species can be distinguished from all other tetragnathid genera by the following combination of characters: 1) absence of denticles between two cheliceral fang furrows in both male and female; 2) absence of brush of long trichobothria at base of femur IV; 3) dorsal surface of male coxa IV with rows of cusps, book lung with a stridulatory file (absent in female); 4) cymbium with an ectomedian process and an ectobasal process (CEMP and CEBP in
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAF07748B3DFA5DEEC0FA71" box="[599,665,1508,1532]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[183,1404,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247647/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C); 5) at least one third portion of genital bulb hidden in cymbium in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAF07748834F9B3EDF8F9AF" box="[350,417,1546,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[183,1404,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247647/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B); 6) embolic base exposed (
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAF07748B84F9B3EF69F9AF" box="[750,816,1546,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[183,1404,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247647/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A); 7) female palpal tibia without long trichobothria; 8) fertilization duct simple and slightly curved; 9) copulatory duct simple, with few switchbacks. This genus is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748860F9ECED24F9E1" box="[266,381,1621,1644]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Nanometa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748860F9ECED24F9E1" box="[266,381,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Nanometa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
simon,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAF077488B2F9EDEE77F9E1" box="[472,558,1620,1644]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8463199999999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" unit="in" value="1908.0">1908 in</quantity>
male palp, stridulatory organs, but differs in: 1) absence of denticles between two cheliceral fang furrows versus present in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748BFDF9C0EF53F91D" box="[663,778,1657,1680]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Nanometa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748BFDF9C0EF53F91D" box="[663,778,1657,1680]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Nanometa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Álvarez-Padilla and Hormiga 2011: Fig. 88D); 2) at least one third of genital bulb hidden in cymbium in retrolateral view versus obviously separated from cymbium in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF077489FDF978ED53F955" box="[151,266,1729,1752]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Nanometa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDF978ED53F955" box="[151,266,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Nanometa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Álvarez-Padilla and Hormiga 2011: Fig. 90D); 3) copulatory duct tubular versus modified as sac in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF077489FDF95CED53F971" box="[151,266,1765,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Nanometa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489FDF95CED53F971" box="[151,266,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Nanometa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Álvarez-Padilla and Hormiga: Fig. 74B). This genus also resembles
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748D5BF95DE925F971" authority="Tanikawa, 2001" authorityName="Tanikawa" authorityYear="2001" box="[1073,1404,1764,1788]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Okileucauge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D5BF95DE8E6F971" box="[1073,1215,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Okileucauge</emphasis>
Tanikawa,
<quantity id="26499B1CFFAF07748C2EF95DE925F971" box="[1348,1404,1764,1788]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08254" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" unit="in" value="2001.0">2001</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in habitus and coloration, but can be distinguished from the latter by: 1) cymbium with an ectomedian process which is absent in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748876F895EDF0F8C9" box="[284,425,1836,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Okileucauge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748876F895EDF0F8C9" box="[284,425,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Okileucauge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2) embolic base exposed while hidden in conductor in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748D77F895E8F2F8C9" box="[1053,1195,1836,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Okileucauge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D77F895E8F2F8C9" box="[1053,1195,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Okileucauge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Zhu
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D9AF894E978F8C9" box="[1264,1313,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">et al</emphasis>
. 2003: fig. 155D); 3) female palpal tibia without long trichobothria which are present in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAF07748D79F8E9E8F9F8E5" box="[1043,1184,1872,1896]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Okileucauge" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D79F8E9E8F9F8E5" box="[1043,1184,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Okileucauge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Zhu
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D83F8E8E945F8E5" box="[1257,1308,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">et al</emphasis>
. 2003: fig. 158C); 4) fertilization duct slightly curved versus heavily coiled and sac-shaped (Zhu
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748D31F8CCE8D5F801" box="[1115,1164,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">et al</emphasis>
. 2003: fig. 283E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9AB6572FFAF077789ADF82EE8A5FE42" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph id="E10E36F9FFAF077789ADF82EE8A5FE42" blockId="1.[151,1436,1327,2005]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,463]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF077489ADF82EED00F83D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1943,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Description.</emphasis>
Both eye rows recurved, posterior eye row slightly wider. Anterior and posterior lateral eyes touching. Eyes without canoe tapetum (Peng
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAF07748BF2F804EE88F859" box="[664,721,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
2009). Chelicerae with 3 promarginal and 4 or 5 retromarginal teeth. Labium wider than long. Femur without trichobothria. Most patella with two dorsal macrosetae (one curved, the other straight). Tibia with one or two dorsal macrosetae. Prolateral surface of metatarsus I and II with one row of regular longer straight setae, which are stronger and thicker in
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAC07778AF9FF58EFB2FF75" box="[915,1003,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guoi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC07778AF9FF58EFB2FF75" box="[915,1003,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">W. guoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26B14D7AFFAC07778D4DFF58E8D6FF75" box="[1063,1167,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Wolongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="D3C5EAEBFFAC07778D4DFF58E8D6FF75" box="[1063,1167,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">W. wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAC07778DC9FF66E8B5FF7A" box="[1187,1260,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1177,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male metatarsus I, prolateral view. A, Wolongia bicruris n. sp.; B, Wolongia bimacroseta n. sp.; C, Wolongia erromera n. sp.; D, Wolongia foliacea n. sp.; E, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim &amp; Song, 1997; F, Wolongia mutica n. sp.; G, Wolongia odontodes Zhao, Yin &amp; Peng, 2009; H, Wolongia renaria n. sp.; I, Wolongia tetramacroseta n. sp. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247644/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Figs 2</figureCitation>
A–I, 33E). Leg formula: I, II, IV, III. Abdomen oval, widest medially. Dorsum silvery white or yellowish, with a wider longitudinal median stripe. Male: coxa IV dorsal surface with rows of cusps; book lung with a stridulatory file; palp with small paracymbium (P in
<figureCitation id="798A2A7CFFAC077788EBFEF5ED9EFEE9" box="[385,455,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,200,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[183,1404,193,1953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wolongia bicruris n. sp., male holotype. A, palp, ventral view; B, palp, retrolateral view; C, palp, dorsal view; D, chelicerae, posterior view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247647/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B); cymbium with an ectomedian process and an ectobasal process; subtegulum not exposed and situated on the dorsal side of tegulum; ventral surface of center of conductor smooth; embolus coiled and its base exposed. Female: epigynum weakly sclerotized and its posterior margin slightly convex; spermatheca sclerotized or membranous; fertilization duct slightly curved; copulatory duct with few switchbacks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

322
data/69/18/A5/6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1145-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" ID-ZooBank="830628C276CD4641BFC6144CD775ED6B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1145-1" checkinTime="1675506069289" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hedin, Marshal &amp; Milne, Marc A." docDate="2023" docId="6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1145: 1-130" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1145" docPubDate="2023-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724" docTitle="Nesticus binfordae Hedin &amp; Milne 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="70333742-4E8D-46B5-BA00-455CEEAA4E32" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653" masterDocTitle="New species in old mountains: integrative taxonomy reveals ten new species and extensive short-range endemism in Nesticus spiders (Araneae, Nesticidae) from the southern Appalachian Mountains" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1675506069289" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species in old mountains: integrative taxonomy reveals ten new species and extensive short-range endemism in Nesticus spiders (Araneae, Nesticidae) from the southern Appalachian Mountains</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hedin, Marshal</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California 92182 - 4614, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mhedin@sdsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Milne, Marc A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1943-0161</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana 46227, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1145</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>130</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1145-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">830628C276CD4641BFC6144CD775ED6B</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">ACBBD138B7375B0D9F63CE792A82F653</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:70333742-4E8D-46B5-BA00-455CEEAA4E32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/70333742-4E8D-46B5-BA00-455CEEAA4E32" authority="Hedin &amp; Milne, 2023" authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus binfordae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binfordae" status="sp. nov.">Nesticus binfordae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. ♂ palps. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1290, dorsal (A), ventral (B). Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1289, dorsal (C). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 57A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. epigynal variation. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1283, ventral (A), dorsal (B). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, N side of Indian Camp Creek, MCH specimen # 1981, ventral (C), dorsal (D). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, trail from Low Gap to Mt. Cammerer, MCH 00 _ 146, ventral (E), dorsal (F). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Type material:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1992-08-20" collectorName="Great Smoky Mountains NP, M. Hedin" country="USA" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.7042" location="Greenbrier" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.3653" municipality="Great Smoky Mountains" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Tennessee">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Sevier Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
;
<collectorName>
<collectingMunicipality>Great Smoky Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
NP
</collectorName>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:84440DAE5D1DAF727A23CB4F6A75AD36" country="USA" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.7042" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.3653" municipality="Great Smoky Mountains" name="Greenbrier" stateProvince="Tennessee">Greenbrier</location>
Cove,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:E3BBBF62FA64121823E53DCC1EB32902" country="USA" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.7042" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-83.3653" municipality="Great Smoky Mountains" name="Middle Prong Little Pigeon River" stateProvince="Tennessee">Middle Prong Little Pigeon River</location>
,
<locationDeviation location="Greenbrier Picnic Area">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" unit="mi" value="1.3">1.3 mi.</quantity>
upstream Greenbrier Picnic Area
</locationDeviation>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.7042" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.7042">35.7042°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.3653" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.3653">83.3653°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="1992-08-20">20 Aug. 1992</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
leg; MCH specimen #1290
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-04-16" collectingDateMax="2000-08-01" collectingDateMin="1994-04-16" collectorName="Great Smoky Mountains NP, M. Hedin, B. Dellinger, Low Gap" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" location="Non" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: -
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCounty>Sevier Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
; data as for holotype; MCH specimen #1287; •
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
; data as for
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:0AE4BDBE297163E3D81E183D99638A03" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" name="Non" stateProvince="Tennessee">Non</location>
type material
</emphasis>
: -
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:A462DB809A485327233C75242F3A1EC4" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" name="Cocke Co." stateProvince="Tennessee">Cocke Co.</location>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:76723302AAB67C9AD076DC037A3426EA" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" name="Great Smoky Mountains" stateProvince="Tennessee">Great Smoky Mountains</location>
NP
</collectorName>
, N side
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:FDB8283A42E00D9566F4FA86F9DA3775" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" name="Indian Camp Creek on Maddron Bald Trail" stateProvince="Tennessee">Indian Camp Creek on Maddron Bald Trail</location>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.7378" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.7378">35.7378°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.2777" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.2777">83.2777°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="1994-04-16">16 Apr. 1994</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>B. Dellinger</collectorName>
leg.; •
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6918A53821035156A9EC58BFE6F41345:47B452311415CD58047E97BCE5E7270A" country="United States of America" county="Sevier Co." latitude="35.754" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="-83.1658" municipality="Mt. Cammerer" name="Great Smoky Mountains" stateProvince="Tennessee">Great Smoky Mountains</location>
NP
</collectorName>
, trail from
<collectorName>Low Gap</collectorName>
to
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Cammerer</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate degrees="35.754" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="35.754">35.754°N</geoCoordinate>
, -
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.1658" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.1658">83.1658°W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate value="2000-08-01">1 Aug. 2000</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName>M. Hedin</collectorName>
leg.; MCH 00_146
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Most similar to close phylogenomic kin
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus dykemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dykemanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus dykemanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Nesticus dykemanae sp. nov. genitalia. ♂ palps - Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Hwy 441 near Chimney Tops trailhead, MCH 00 _ 143 (SDSU _ TAC 000673), ♂ palp ventral (A), dorsal (B) C Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Hwy 441, between tunnel and Chimney picnic area, MCH specimen # 1977, ♂ palp ventral. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. epigynal variation - Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Hwy 441 near Chimney Tops trailhead, MCH 00 _ 143 (SDSU _ TAC 000674), epigynum ventral (D), dorsal (E). Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Hwy 441, between tunnel and Chimney picnic area, MCH specimen # 1973, epigynum ventral (F), dorsal (G). Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Hwy 441, N of Chimneys campground, epigynum ventral (H), dorsal (I). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59A-C</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jonesi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. jonesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Nesticus jonesi genitalia A Alabama, Morgan Co., Cave Spring Cave, MCH specimen # 1644, ♂ palp, ventral. Alabama, Morgan Co., Cave Spring Cave, MCH specimen # 1656, epigynum, ventral (B), dorsal (C). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804507" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56A</figureCitation>
). Differing from the latter in having a sharp-tipped median apophysis, the shape of the basal tegular apophysis, and having a whip-like paradistal paracymbial process. Very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. dykemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dykemanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. dykemanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sharing the double-tipped median apophysis, but differing in the shape of the basal tegular apophysis and possessing a whip-like paradistal process. Sharing an almost identical epigynal morphology with
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jonesi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. jonesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description of ♂ holotype</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(MCH specimen #1290).</emphasis>
Carapace dirty light orange, dusky lines leading from fovea to eye group. Legs colored as carapace, without markings. Abdomen background color as carapace, six pairs of lateral faint darker markings. All eyes approximately equal in size, except for AMEs, ~ 1/4 width of ALEs. Eyes with rings of dark pigment. CL 1.5, CW 1.3, abdomen length 1.7, total body length 3.2. Leg I total length 14.2 (3.9, 0.7, 4.35, 3.85, 1.4), leg formula 1423, leg I / CW ratio 10.9. Palp with broadly S-shaped tegular apophysis, distal part a short skinny curved blade with tapered tip, basal fork of apophysis a squat sclerotized spade with rounded edges (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. ♂ palps. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1290, dorsal (A), ventral (B). Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1289, dorsal (C). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57A-C</figureCitation>
). Median apophysis anvil-shaped, both ends with sharp tips. Conductor tip bent, surrounded by small funnel-shaped cuticular sheath. Paracymbium with a skinny whip-like paradistal process, and distal process finger-like with slight serration along paradistal edge. Lacking a dorsomedial process. Distal part of ventral paracymbial process thickened, forming a small blade without cusps (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. ♂ palps. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1290, dorsal (A), ventral (B). Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1289, dorsal (C). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57A-C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 57" startId="F57">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 57.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus binfordae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binfordae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus binfordae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♂ palps. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen #1290, dorsal (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
). Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen #1289, dorsal (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
). Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="♂ variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♂ Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Males are only known from the type locality and all match the holotype male, except for MCH specimen #1289 which lacks the paracymbial paradistal process (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 57" captionStartId="F57" captionText="Figure 57. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. ♂ palps. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1290, dorsal (A), ventral (B). Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1289, dorsal (C). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">57C</figureCitation>
). Close examination of this specimen suggests that this process was broken off (process base is evident).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description of ♀ paratype</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(MCH specimen #1287).</emphasis>
Carapace subdued burnt orange, distinct darker markings leading from fovea forward, dusky ring to edge of carapace. Legs light orange, with faint dusky dark markings. Abdomen slightly paler than carapace, with fused distal lateral dark markings. Posterior eyes approximately equal in size, ALE slightly smaller than PLEs, AMEs ~ 1/4 width of ALEs. Eyes with rings of dark pigment. CL 1.65, CW 1.4, abdomen length 2.35, total body length 4. Leg I total length 13.15 (3.75, 0.75, 4, 3.25, 1.4), leg formula 1423, leg I / CW ratio 9.4. Epigynum generally wider than tall, median septum relatively wide at top with adjacent heart-shaped lateral pockets (considering both sides). Septum narrows towards posterior end where lateral bars extend obliquely upwards, dark spermathecae lying beneath these bars and approximately following the upwards oblique path. Median septum extending past these bars and dipping inwards towards the abdomen. Viewed dorsally, dorsal internal plates lying slightly above sclerotization of the lateral pockets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="♀ variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">♀ Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Females from different locations share a very similar epigynal morphology (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Nesticus binfordae sp. nov. epigynal variation. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen # 1283, ventral (A), dorsal (B). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, N side of Indian Camp Creek, MCH specimen # 1981, ventral (C), dorsal (D). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, trail from Low Gap to Mt. Cammerer, MCH 00 _ 146, ventral (E), dorsal (F). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58A-F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 58" startId="F58">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus binfordae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binfordae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus binfordae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. epigynal variation. Tennessee, Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, Middle Prong Little Pigeon River, MCH specimen #1283, ventral (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, N side of Indian Camp Creek, MCH specimen #1981, ventral (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
). Tennessee, Cocke Co., Great Smoky Mountains NP, trail from Low Gap to Mt. Cammerer, MCH 00_146, ventral (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
). Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and natural history.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known only from three parallel north-flowing drainages in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, including the Middle Prong of the Little Pigeon River, and more easterly draining Indian Camp and Cosby Creeks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At the type locality in 1992 spiders were &quot;very abundant in rock crevices, low to the ground, close to the river&quot;.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Along the Maddron Bald and Mt. Cammerer trails we collected both
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus cherokeensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cherokeensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus cherokeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. binfordae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binfordae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. binfordae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, indicating that these species are syntopic or nearly so at these locations. At both locations multiple collections were taken along an elevational transect and unfortunately lumped into a single collecting event, so it is not possible to discern if different species were collected at the exact same location (truly syntopic) or were closely parapatric along these elevational transects.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named to honor Dr. Greta Binford. Friend, arachnologist, and Past President of the American Arachnological Society (AAS), here recognized for her inspirational spider research and her leadership in making the AAS a more diverse and welcoming society. We suspect that Dr. Binford would also greatly appreciate the beauty of the habitats that this spider calls home.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Part of a near phylogenomic trichotomy with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus dykemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dykemanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus dykemanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jonesi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. jonesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. UCE concatenated maximum likelihood tree. Distant outgroups removed (for graphical purposes), specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Node numbers correspond to bootstrap (bold text) / gCF / sCF. Only bootstrap values below 100 shown, all others 100. gCF and sCF values rounded to nearest integer; sCF values below 38 highlighted with red text." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804454" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. UCE ASTRAL species tree. Distant outgroups removed (for graphical purposes), specimen numbers correspond to those in Suppl. material 3 (with detailed location provided in Suppl. material 1). Included are quartet support values (rounded to nearest integer), and local posterior probability values (if less than 1.0, red text). Branch lengths in coalescent units for internal branches only, terminal branch lengths arbitrary. Internal branch to Nesticus cressleri truncated for graphical purposes." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1145.96724.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/804455" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
), with sCF values near a lower limit.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species was called &quot;N novsp2&quot; (from site 48) in
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1997.tb05115.x" author="Hedin, MC" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1929 - 1945" refId="B16" refString="Hedin, MC, 1997b. Speciational history in a diverse clade of habitat-specialized spiders (Araneae: Nesticidae: Nesticus): inferences from geographic-based sampling. Evolution 51: 1929 - 1945, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1997.tb05115.x" title="Speciational history in a diverse clade of habitat-specialized spiders (Araneae: Nesticidae: Nesticus): inferences from geographic-based sampling." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1997.tb05115.x" volume="51" year="1997 b">Hedin (1997b)</bibRefCitation>
and lumped with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedin &amp; Milne" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Nesticidae" genus="Nesticus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nesticus dykemanae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dykemanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nesticus dykemanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
despite having distinctive (non-sister) ND1/16S sequences.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>