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data/48/00/36/480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9.xml
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<document id="A389AB9609528DC39F73B0CCD478D283" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956" ID-ZooBank="2C735F4F-72F8-46EC-A66B-66EB886F03D1" ID-publisher-id="120956" URI-arpha="543C881C-70FA-51C9-8CBC-4EB21255AC8A" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/2C735F4F-72F8-46EC-A66B-66EB886F03D1" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1729588476025" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Baquero, Enrique, Jordana, Rafael & Fadrique, Floren" docDate="2024" docId="480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9" docLanguage="en" docName="Subterranean Biology 49: 163-184" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 49" docSource="https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/120956/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Pygmarrhopalites sietae Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="543C881C70FA51C98CBC4EB21255AC8A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Collembola (Arthropoda, Hexapoda) from Cova Urbana, a cave under a city" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1729588848161" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
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<mods:mods id="EC6722C554AB821701B8C5D405BB4BA6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F85D0BEF1839FCB3A114D8CB20C16B7E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="B589B1AE38E2ED68F3C918058EA54972">Two new species of Collembola (Arthropoda, Hexapoda) from Cova Urbana, a cave under a city</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FF23D4F5431C4BCC50D5B732BC055C34" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5C71E76079F33749AE0CC4D88AAFE806">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D4F4CA0ADB461199EB35EE378E2E6E1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="230956FE64F37B38054A80AD99B1B66D">Baquero, Enrique</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A9E5B568CFCC8D9AC2D332822D218273" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2145-8606</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8DFE861D192E9E24C89CDE2D77699A53">Institute for Biodiversity and Environment BIOMA, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="51566B1EA0736C3CEC5BE4759452B18D" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="5F404A1651B8DBF208EA5B03647A933B">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="057FEF14539E46148E398639DE3D2156">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="72E861EEF1FFF5AF85165E77FEA3F5A8">Jordana, Rafael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="75E756160BC7A24DC5720A1B91A1DE58" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9088-787X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DF8099CF1E639579ABC346D6E1420337">Institute for Biodiversity and Environment BIOMA, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A1C24F002577B14BB09EB63FFB873C36" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FAB3051EE9D1BD19E3C1E2AAA71804B7">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3F3080F106C4347F72099AA94F088296">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="23581C19E16554590C25F2D126524B28">Fadrique, Floren</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B05D2BA10953487539F8D69583D3EB7F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3199-2586</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="71EDCA11FF092C0264FA925EFFD5BCB8">Department of Environmental Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C789B6BB27DB060EAA0F2A282C83382C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="B06FB938CC210A97519EA153DACFD2AF" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="DAF81D5858342FF822E09170BDAA6155">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3A9368FBBD3697C3A5BC8F2EE58C2D50">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="E9B76286BADD614DCC98E5BFFEAF27EA">
|
||||
<mods:date id="A76DDBFC0FA23B756DF6224A748C22B0">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D25B7BE8091672736BD5C2519D618B43" type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number id="5D70EA98B24745B965201912D8E3ED7C">2024-10-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DC8E5F66EA6E092B539D294F1D5C69C0" type="volume">
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||||
<mods:number id="71DA87000247F43F8734C20CC6D860BA">49</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="169120F21AE188CC057BA6209C27D0E3" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="74817FEB64BB2A9372DBE7B6E5CA457A">163</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="47944D688A74D7C350BFEA10231EC1DD">184</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="09008EDB0678F2148AA0AD336256C776">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7803EF71DF59AF3401E1204880196F89" type="DOI">10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6E53BEF44AD0169406C738D59BC995B3" type="ZooBank">2C735F4F-72F8-46EC-A66B-66EB886F03D1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13969312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13969312" ID-arpha="480036D3-250A-5657-B1D3-3D99645526E9" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/43E780DE-E64A-43B6-A2DD-B8BE6FACEC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:43E780DE-E64A-43B6-A2DD-B8BE6FACEC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8314AAA9EDCDC0EEEF87551968B2D298" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08F5E1F71291BCCEFBA519D7E0481806">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CCE19F216C39B268251DDEBE2DB93715" authority="Baquero & Jordana" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D7F711796FB2AE10B0EA7F3EBF713828" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
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||||
Baquero & Jordana
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EE6CFA63CA087A2A7A52F1D8444EB8AA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1ED676AF98613D6AE7A3D45322510E02" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9ADFE3F096BF222EA2CBB8733FAE1123">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5634B6C15E7E71E3B29376D9DA65C4D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A head chaetotaxy B Ant I – II (* means that this chaeta has been observed only in one specimen) C Ant III (the arrows point to chaetae that are noticeably thinner than the others and the sensory organ are included in a rectangle with the chaetae in black) Ant IV (the arrow points to the knobbed subapical organite). Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158103">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="FD80490ADD24F9EFCB86F7E134503835" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A – C precoxa 1–2 and coxa of legs 1 to 3 respectively D – F tibiotarsi, claw and empodium of legs 1 to 3. Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158104">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="6D773FE8AC02CC256F2B09584C4095FB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. Claw and empodium of leg 1. Scale bar: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158105">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="BAD89EB06C4B5BD48DD35187BED5399B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A great abdomen, with detail of the shape of some chaetae B two some different morphologies of the anal appendage C tenaculum. Scale bars: 0.05 mm and 0.001 mm for detail of the chaetae (A); 0.005 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158106">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6B528A6CCC77F9534DF6F5725B28744" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov.: furcal complex, with detail of some spine-like chaetae. Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158107">13</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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<figureCitation id="EC2AEB15863B0AFCFB5E777C565BD24A" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A distal area of dentes, external view B mucro, external view. Scale bars: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158108">14</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ3AE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="488D82C0DF3235DEF0EA2F67884A0B3E">
|
||||
<heading id="E02AB456078A24E1E450302C9BABE5C0" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFB39DB7485E1C7E16BD62AAD59B5C07">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B36FEE01748C79EA6509481FF1984C6E" collectingDate="2022-07-06" collectionCode="MZNA" country="Spain" county="Cova Urbana" elevation="15" latitude="41.114193" location="Tarragona" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="1.248222" municipality="Tarragona province" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5B3B1E29F224EC05FADEABFACD0AD5F" bold="true" italics="true">
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||||
<typeStatus id="7BB951EE33C6A9DE55BF4380F6B1CCF6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
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• female on slide,
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<collectingCountry id="9CC3CADACDCD11BC94A60805CCCC933D" name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
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||||
:
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||||
<location id="BC98192247EB5E1E66D9DAD841FB7951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9:BC98192247EB5E1E66D9DAD841FB7951" country="Spain" county="Cova Urbana" latitude="41.114193" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="1.248222" municipality="Tarragona province" name="Tarragona">Tarragona</location>
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||||
city,
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<collectingMunicipality id="B322F3043FA55AC9BAE691E9C02F8EF8">Tarragona province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
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<collectingCounty id="2A5165896084D6F374ECCB19D567D638">Cova Urbana</collectingCounty>
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||||
, geographic coordinates
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EH4AE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.248222,41.114193]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="4E6790C6F21DA05119E2DE00F1565C7A" degrees="41.114193" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.114193">41.114193</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="11212D3E6640B05C59268D382B2B4A28" degrees="1.248222" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="1.248222">1.248222</geoCoordinate>
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||||
</named-content>
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||||
,
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<elevation id="97CD4D517F5EBD3A831B8C05B3DBBF5C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="B95DD87E5248BE9268EA2C719DAA481A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EM4AE" xlink_title="above sea level">a. s. l</abbrev>
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.
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</elevation>
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(the entrance is in an urban area),
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<date id="74741D466761F44F30C3B4B976E8E110" value="2022-07-06">
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<collectingDate id="B8F3C49543036B1999429B32DDD10DFD" value="2022-07-06">6 / vii / 2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, dark zone of the cave, by aspirator (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ4AE" xlink_title="Museum of Zoology at the University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain">
|
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<collectionCode id="B8617EA8E8D018193FBEE6993AB7009A" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s63m-4f6f" name="Universidad de Navarra, Museum of Zoology" type="University or college">MZNA</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
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code 782954)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="366F1C3AF956F317545388096375F1A5" collectingDate="2022-07-06" collectionCode="MZNA, BIOSP" collectorName="All Floren Fadrique" country="Spain" county="Cova Urbana" elevation="15" latitude="41.114193" location="Associacio Catalana de Biospeleologia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="1.248222" municipality="Tarragona province" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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<emphasis id="3F8BFA360415A8D7FC8702AF16066827" bold="true" italics="true">
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<typeStatus id="1ABAF116E1F95F256802551A038630CC" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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• same data
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX4AE" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
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holotype,
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<specimenCount id="5B693517CEA44116F0FA161B8418F32E" count="3" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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||||
on slide (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E24AE" xlink_title="Museum of Zoology at the University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BD96B8C4295836AD40B94A639EE41879" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s63m-4f6f" name="Universidad de Navarra, Museum of Zoology" type="University or college">MZNA</collectionCode>
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</abbrev>
|
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codes 782955 and 782986), and one mounted on stub for SEM observation (
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0E64AE" xlink_title="Museum of Zoology at the University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4BA05C0330F2A42C94FACFF27E8FA3D4" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s63m-4f6f" name="Universidad de Navarra, Museum of Zoology" type="University or college">MZNA</collectionCode>
|
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</abbrev>
|
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code 782953).
|
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<collectorName id="68B53407D28C774A30B10C13F8125D79">All Floren Fadrique</collectorName>
|
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leg (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="017AA417C07FEEF0A38936EFAB0F1FAB">BIOSP</collectionCode>
|
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,
|
||||
<location id="4349607F8C6DED62D6174BA652EB4E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:480036D3250A5657B1D33D99645526E9:4349607F8C6DED62D6174BA652EB4E48" name="Associacio Catalana de Biospeleologia">Associació Catalana de Biospeleologia</location>
|
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). Specimens deposited in
|
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<abbrev id="ABBRID0ED5AE" xlink_title="Museum of Zoology at the University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2C6E61B08F64C45761E63B4096D98AB2" country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s63m-4f6f" name="Universidad de Navarra, Museum of Zoology" type="University or college">MZNA</collectionCode>
|
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</abbrev>
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH5AE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="71557F4356E15BC8F282314D8E4AACE1">
|
||||
<heading id="21847E5DF4D1DA288257949831E170E3" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A331E10116EB2BCF0AD80A838CB2588">
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<emphasis id="1E1B549772E88DA6182BC786D6E578D2" bold="true">
|
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Female.
|
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<emphasis id="30892818F8D12FA34E2A86E12D140294" bold="true" italics="true">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
not pigmented; length (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9F2C9AB39C3570E7D11E76D8242B3C97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
): head,
|
||||
<quantity id="1C19878F1EFB7D557755A5F31D66E6B3" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; body
|
||||
<quantity id="0FB8B8CF33D677C951967FA31CEFB632" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00B44A94EDC5843F6D9BE5A184AF1769">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C310C918A779E8C227F40E65718C48F" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DB9802366A0722857FE552B3144A9E2" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Eyes 1 + 1, unpigmented. Clypeal area, row a: 2 + 2 and an axial chaeta; row b: 2 + 2; row c: 2 + 2; row d: 4 + 4; row e: 5 + 5; row f: 4 + 4. Inter-antennal area, row α: 2 + 2; row β: 1 + 1 and an axial chaeta; rows A and C: 2 + 2 and an axial chaeta; row B: 1 + 1 and an axial chaeta; row D: 2 + 2 chaeta. Lateral chaetae of rows C and D are not spine-like (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9DF9246CDDDCFDEC1A19F125B07153E0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A head chaetotaxy B Ant I – II (* means that this chaeta has been observed only in one specimen) C Ant III (the arrows point to chaetae that are noticeably thinner than the others and the sensory organ are included in a rectangle with the chaetae in black) Ant IV (the arrow points to the knobbed subapical organite). Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158103">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chaetotaxy of the mouth region. Labrum: pre-labral / labral chaetotaxy: 6 / 554. 2 + 2 chaetae near the ventral groove. Maxilla: apical chaeta of the maxillary outer lobe with a short and thin subparallel branch at the base; sublobal plate with three sublobal hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="0F7133DBB03242A4C009E987AC6EA12D" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure9" ID-arpha="46FA6595-24D6-5E8F-95C8-80D688DC66AE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158103" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A67D98630F5EEA3A7345930E37D23902">
|
||||
<label id="0CDD141F07267E8574229F826DD66730">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7FA31711068B3BCE363D0390F379B80B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD90139823A67F80BE8BE357C351787A" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DDE6E9EB9B2A265E15B0810DC7E92DF" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D1A310C783AE3AF7C475E2644B977C0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCD6663C5B4DC29B6B6E204208E5CD64" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
head chaetotaxy
|
||||
<emphasis id="95ABD728CBC00E3F900DDB74F28455D4" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ET6AE" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
I – II (* means that this chaeta has been observed only in one specimen)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D67E909B9D226E5C28F981BABB995907" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ6AE" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
III (the arrows point to chaetae that are noticeably thinner than the others and the sensory organ are included in a rectangle with the chaetae in black)
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E46AE" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
IV (the arrow points to the knobbed subapical organite). Scale bar: 0.05 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC41FA3FB334247086B7ABE136284D00">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9639A87BB6F324432016A952F00A0B9F" bold="true" italics="true">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E0A973E8B15005978F35DCFC1805A69B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A head chaetotaxy B Ant I – II (* means that this chaeta has been observed only in one specimen) C Ant III (the arrows point to chaetae that are noticeably thinner than the others and the sensory organ are included in a rectangle with the chaetae in black) Ant IV (the arrow points to the knobbed subapical organite). Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158103">9 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): I / II / III / IV, 0.030 / 0.058 / 0.106 / 0.090-0.032 - 0.32
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8588E00F2C2DE8C6A8A9B5D9C6F7F3D0" degrees="0.030" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-0.03">- 0.030</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B172981C6F477C25E82997D9FA0439B6" degrees="0.070" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-0.07">- 0.070</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; shorter than the body (ratio 0.72) and ratio
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESAAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
/ head
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWAAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
1.95; basal subsegment of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1AAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
IV 0.84 times longer than
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5AAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
III.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECBAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
I with seven chaetae, any
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGBAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKBAG" xlink_title="microchaeta">mic</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOBAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
II with 15 chaetae, two interior ones longer than others (16 because an additional one in the second whorl on one antenna of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BC7B24968A4C53A57498304F8D5A13E2" count="1" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESBAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
III with a conspicuous papilla, 15 chaetae, the two sense rods, and two thin setae and one short lateral sensilla;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWBAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
IV with five distinct subsegments, with four evident whorls: one at the end of the first and three on the second to fourth subsegments. Apical subsegment with knobbed subapical organite; one of the chaetae on this area has a narrowing since the terminal half.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EA0F2631E21BCC316BD57AAD03E40EB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54734C595B88C950CF96767DF63A6D31" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="363C35711A35B32FCFDBF6960E765A6D" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04D45F8F6347D527C7F85375D4383722" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A – C precoxa 1–2 and coxa of legs 1 to 3 respectively D – F tibiotarsi, claw and empodium of legs 1 to 3. Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158104">10 A – F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2C86DA0457E736BA2E83515896279ED4" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. Claw and empodium of leg 1. Scale bar: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158105">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Foreleg pre-coxae 1, 2, and coxa with 1, 0, 1 chaetae respectively. Trochanter with three anterior and one posterior chaetae. Femur with 11 chaetae, a
|
||||
<subScript id="E810BBF6EBD684B4EF5E04537C2C7CCB">4</subScript>
|
||||
turned perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the segment. Tibiotarsus: whorl I with nine chaetae among which Ja curved and somewhat thickened, II –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9893B5DAECE915446E8EE487ECB1D0B2" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with 8, 8, 8, and 7 chaetae respectively; region F with three primary FP chaetae (e, ae, pe) and secondary chaeta FSa. Pre-tarsus with one anterior and one posterior chaetae. Foot complex: claw thin, without tunica evident, with inner tooth and two pairs of indistinct lateral teeth (25 and 60 % from claw basis); empodium thin, with corner tooth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="91391228D4B23569B04E70C0A0322B85" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. Claw and empodium of leg 1. Scale bar: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158105">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and long apical filament surpassing the tip of the claw. Mid leg pre-coxae 1 and 2 with 1, 1 chaetae respectively, pre-coxal process present, coxa with two chaetae and a microsensillum. Trochanter with three chaetae and a trochanteral organ. Femur with 14 chaetae, p
|
||||
<subScript id="80B56F2E6B0CA985D9C256037D3E6305">1</subScript>
|
||||
and p
|
||||
<subScript id="06BC1600716A29B5FC49EC17BF494EBC">3</subScript>
|
||||
very small. Tibiotarsus: whorl I with nine chaetae, whorls II –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79D2660E268FE5DDB753895A6594A537" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with 8, 8, 8, and 7 chaetae respectively; region F with three FP chaetae and FSa chaeta. Foot complex: claw wider than foreleg claw, with tunica not evident, inner tooth, and two pairs of small lateral teeth; empodium without corner tooth but with a long apical filament surpassing the tip of the claw. Hind leg pre-coxae 1 and 2 with 1, 1 chaetae respectively, process on pre-coxa 1 present, coxa with three chaetae and a microsensillum. Trochanter with three chaetae and a trochanteral organ. Femur with 13 chaetae, p
|
||||
<subScript id="A0FE174D59F6BD8D01FF67E57208BA5E">1</subScript>
|
||||
and p
|
||||
<subScript id="6AA24EE99FBBFAE561AECA6DADCD169D">3</subScript>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJDAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENDAG" xlink_title="microchaeta">mic</abbrev>
|
||||
. Tibiotarsus: whorl I with nine chaetae, whorls II –
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DF90BC25710FBA98799935E13676D135" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with 8, 8, 8, and 7 chaetae respectively; region F with three FP chaetae and FSa chaeta. Foot complex: claw wider than foreleg claw, with tunica not evident, inner tooth, and two pairs of small lateral teeth; empodium without tooth, and a short apical filament.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="063A2B483AECE62B2AD0B16357C7E5EB" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure10" ID-arpha="33829933-16BF-57BB-8BF3-1AB131C0C9C1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158104" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B41F5C1E9F452656D5A0947BDBCD154F">
|
||||
<label id="FEE823A400EF73755A3F5283E5DD6E51">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F442707508822BDF3E34D6DCB06F6AF6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0350A1AFB1EBF0F510D55DF03E4B6B95" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA2D729AAF005EDC1B8EF9F2A4951CB4" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7B38ACECD88A3010557B4CE50EBE55EA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9249573CFF7BCF22FA0AF41196C7D76A" bold="true">A – C</emphasis>
|
||||
precoxa 1–2 and coxa of legs 1 to 3 respectively
|
||||
<emphasis id="199ED0B7D4161832BFD108820443B02A" bold="true">D – F</emphasis>
|
||||
tibiotarsi, claw and empodium of legs 1 to 3. Scale bar: 0.05 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="52B445232F5808D09BFE1B5B1850540F" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure11" ID-arpha="DCAEB71C-5492-5EEC-843B-5D4A7E738D00" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158105" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7735F70371EB762E63F3D76F53DC1DD9">
|
||||
<label id="7E659D17679CE37D306C847422B7FD89">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F75BBB6CDACED441A54ED07227C7C0C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AC7B238532A5A59D97CCA8BB8F31766B" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2313FD1F0F17612E06986BC08169142" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0B07A4758AD5D1A794B42D57538D6D90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Claw and empodium of leg 1. Scale bar: 0.001 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8B03E20DC63E5DCE5FEE63ACF88FD3F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="164F16DCF2A583A03E640CE5650FBC83" bold="true" italics="true">Great abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="25BC98643DEAD848AF3D5DB12B147AF3" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A great abdomen, with detail of the shape of some chaetae B two some different morphologies of the anal appendage C tenaculum. Scale bars: 0.05 mm and 0.001 mm for detail of the chaetae (A); 0.005 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158106">12 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECGAG" xlink_title="thorax, or thoracic segments">Th</abbrev>
|
||||
II with a sensillum in row a, and three chaetae in row m (m
|
||||
<subScript id="EDCEEDE15F17C765C316DB91740A7920">1</subScript>
|
||||
bigger, thickened at the base).
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIGAG" xlink_title="thorax, or thoracic segments">Th</abbrev>
|
||||
III with a sensillum in row a and three chaetae in row m.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMGAG" xlink_title="abdomen or abdominal segment I–VI">Abd</abbrev>
|
||||
I row a with five chaetae, row m with four, and four p chaetae, above bothriotrichal complex. Bothriotrichal complex: ABC almost linear; bothriotrichum A with one posterior accessory short chaeta; bothriotrichum B with one posterior accessory short chaeta; bothriotrichum C with two anterior accessory short chaetae. Posterior lateral complex with 4 + 3 chaetae. Posterior dorsal complex with three rows with 8, 10, and 9 long chaetae each.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5FFF1D4C2756F08131CEFE75EF2D34C1" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure12" ID-arpha="AF41C110-9684-51A9-9F17-8C249AA3702F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158106" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B318DC6764D3BB6393769638E245569">
|
||||
<label id="31D05A3025EDEBA4FBDC41B340A65D41">Figure 12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A977E249EAFB8FC913D198D7A9CD56D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCB4F028A6F002257B350635763E633A" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E97157D049531589F6DCC42AB952E16" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="268AEAC05F9462BEE02C6F1B42219F1F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CB2FB9B7BF5DB9A8CFA34F1251F0BFC" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
great abdomen, with detail of the shape of some chaetae
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE58B04BA8DA6CB306C1BB5A98D7B8B5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
two some different morphologies of the anal appendage
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9AF7DABBEC303A7328684417C106E40" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
tenaculum. Scale bars: 0.05 mm and 0.001 mm for detail of the chaetae (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CBAD350625374635C7FF5B66BEE3C82" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.005 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F1B16E18E3A5F6229902F1422112DB5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="305499332D39912D149EBAE179023D43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA464886363F5056A6480006DD67CBF2" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC1A5657FE28584B30BB7C79B1A44666" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEJAG" xlink_title="abdomen or abdominal segment I–VI">Abd</abbrev>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FDD2909224451BB0C4F5DBCFC9917E02" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Sixth abdominal segment: a
|
||||
<subScript id="0EA502B07BF6B3ECB46956651547A2B9">0</subScript>
|
||||
not bifurcate, and none of the other circum-anal chaetae broadened, winged or serrated; anal appendage with long fringes or brush-like along final two thirds (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DCBC847B9C3B7F74557A437711388B53" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A great abdomen, with detail of the shape of some chaetae B two some different morphologies of the anal appendage C tenaculum. Scale bars: 0.05 mm and 0.001 mm for detail of the chaetae (A); 0.005 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158106">12 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF073178923BB06529BE0CDE8ECEF1C4">Ventral tube with 1 + 1 subapical chaetae.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B7A9DF47744705D2BF216547F1517BD">
|
||||
Tenaculum with two apical chaetae on the corpus, three teeth, and a basal process on each ramus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="433D5767BA8582A94F91D5DC12BBBB04" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A great abdomen, with detail of the shape of some chaetae B two some different morphologies of the anal appendage C tenaculum. Scale bars: 0.05 mm and 0.001 mm for detail of the chaetae (A); 0.005 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158106">12 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Furca (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="357E954CE2E298A35DF843EAC18A3A71" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov.: furcal complex, with detail of some spine-like chaetae. Scale bar: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158107">13 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): manubrium with 4 + 4 posterior chaetae. Dens: anterior side with 3, 2, 1, 1 chaetae; externally Ie
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2JAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
massive spine, and IIpe
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6JAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
a big spine-like chaeta; internally Ii, IIIpi and IVpi moderately spinous, but with alveoli (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F03025C3A1A55A4C4AD0253F21861C2" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A distal area of dentes, external view B mucro, external view. Scale bars: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158108">14 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mucro: both lamellae serrated forming a channel at the end. Dens about 1.4 ×
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHKAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
long
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELKAG" xlink_title="anterosubmedial s-chaeta">as</abbrev>
|
||||
mucro (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC00D6F224A919FBF9E9A8848113EC76" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pygmarrhopalites sietae sp. nov. A distal area of dentes, external view B mucro, external view. Scale bars: 0.001 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158108">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="FD8F1BE4EDEA81C73E70232AB6C399A3" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure13" ID-arpha="AB2CE8E5-FB99-5833-8059-4CF60325BA1F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158107" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09A60E5ACFC2B19F915E48BD9718FF55">
|
||||
<label id="A0EF90AB6F5BFC23576788367CAE73DC">Figure 13.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="569A14DB7DF548796D3CEB7247D9F05F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73EA93BE4AB57DBF9BFFA7A78F59C900" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98A6011640067788CAB10C3EF2B077E7" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9B12ACB098BD0E1CE2BB6600461B196E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
: furcal complex, with detail of some spine-like chaetae. Scale bar: 0.05 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="624FA55BA94DD729A3BC3F09E14616C6" ID-DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure14" ID-arpha="540F2611-E4BE-5F98-B127-9FB228210BE7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158108" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACB158C918D5C728F3939C163CD8541B">
|
||||
<label id="E733A8B101663127D4CA5DD291551C3F">Figure 14.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7197F9EF63D0F6AC7EC7F83A135249E5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="104D8EF7134968C8DAA2ED3F5DADA727" authorityName="Baquero & Jordana & Fadrique" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Arrhopalitidae" genus="Pygmarrhopalites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Symphypleona" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sietae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DD660C943E522161E14E0137BC4874E" italics="true">Pygmarrhopalites sietae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49BA9B0093262A7B03DA5898E46F817B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="025AB14976727E81E2B67FDD064EA2C1" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
distal area of dentes, external view
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EFB054C9B7B07FD1A232C80D6BA37B0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
mucro, external view. Scale bars: 0.001 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQMAG" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F53B6922E335993C82C0B590131367B">
|
||||
<heading id="60D7AC6660173D96CE51FF7A96E47473" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A1E0C057CB48212B6FE7CCCFDC428056">
|
||||
The specimens were only captured near the main siphon of the Maginet Room (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1F3FFEB0F337E01EF396A46FCE4A3CCE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Original diagram of the topography of Cova Urbana elaborated by the Societat d’Investigacions Espeleològiques de Tarragona team." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.49.120956.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1158096">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1MAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="64C723200F0D056D0886F751D8C97877">
|
||||
<heading id="4452FA68BC024039EFD7B0105DB18BBB" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00EF933E400978AB3B53474464ED3974">
|
||||
The name of the new species is dedicated to the association that maintains the cavity and organizes the visits, the Societat d’Investigacions Espeleològiques de Tarragona (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EANAG" xlink_title="“Societat d’Investigacions Espeleològiques de Tarragona">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E4CFCF95348DD18E9F6690A424279BBB">SIET</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EENAG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="99F8BB45A29A4C31A24E4A1CF72F3726">
|
||||
<heading id="05F87553A184002252BC2BFE2E072E3F" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="353C3DD9300862AA8B00636C9BD25B82">
|
||||
There are only two previously described species that share the presence of only one eye, absence of spine-like chaetae on posterior head, presence of papilla on
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKNAG" xlink_title="antennal or antenna/ae">Ant</abbrev>
|
||||
III, the number and position of spines / spine-like on dens (203 for external / anterior / internal) and a similar shape of anal appendage:
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F38D77921D964C8E4014DA76CD265DB" italics="true">P. furcatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="38DE8B87A9942B8F7EFA759D72E694FF" author="Stach J" journalOrPublisher="Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego" refId="B29" refString="Stach J (1945) The species of genus Arrhopalites Borner, occurring in European caves. Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego, 47 pp. [+ 10 plates.]" title="The species of genus Arrhopalites Börner, occurring in European caves." year="1945">Stach, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="83262C0EFEC87C0BC062064803F07389" italics="true">P. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3CB8CBF88831A13230561C4138A6685E" author="Stach J" journalOrPublisher="Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego" refId="B29" refString="Stach J (1945) The species of genus Arrhopalites Borner, occurring in European caves. Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego, 47 pp. [+ 10 plates.]" title="The species of genus Arrhopalites Börner, occurring in European caves." year="1945">Stach, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F4005D3279FDA2DC80DD046C76DB214" italics="true">P. furcatus</emphasis>
|
||||
has not tooth on the claw of leg 1, a long filament on empodium of leg 3, and the anal appendice simply bifurcate;
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E1B59194756A7CBAE641C8FA59796CD" italics="true">P. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||||
has not tooth on empodium of leg 1 and the filament on empodium of leg 3 is longer than in the new species; both species have the proximal spine (IIpe) on external dens strong and articulate, while in the new species is only a spine-like chaeta. The three descriptions of
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C7CB08010F854818A6217809188DA8C" italics="true">P. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A781204106E583C9D93355C41C50335" author="Stach" firstAuthor="Stach" journalOrPublisher="Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego" refId="B29" refString="Stach J (1945) The species of genus Arrhopalites Börner, occurring in European caves. Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci, Prace Muzeum Przyrodniczego, 47 pp. [+ 10 plates.]" title="The species of genus Arrhopalites Börner, occurring in European caves." year="1945">Stach 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Cassagnau-Debouteville 1953;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F2B8924300EC311B9B0E0411DD1EEBBA" DOI="10.21426/B63110007" author="Dallai" firstAuthor="Dallai" journalOrPublisher="Lavori della Società Italiana di Biogeografia" pagination="480-590" refId="B14" refString="Dallai R (1972) Ricerche sui Collemboli. XVII. Le Isole Eolie. Lavori della Società Italiana di Biogeografia 3: 480–590. https://doi.org/10.21426/B63110007" title="Ricerche sui Collemboli. XVII. Le Isole Eolie." volume="3" year="1972">Dallai 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) do not coincide with each other; Cassagnau-Delamare and Dallai say that their specimens coincide with the original description, but in the first case the anal appendage is branched, and in the second case the circumanal chaetae are broadened (in Stach one of the three drawings of the appendage is shown branched and the circumanal chaetae are not thickened).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="600E481E38CE9DF9381CF4E3E0AC5734" author="Bretfeld G" firstAuthor="Bretfeld" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz" pagination="1-318" refId="B8" refString="Bretfeld G (1999) Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola, Vol. 2. Symphypleona. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Görlitz 71: 1–318." title="Synopses on Palaearctic Collembola, Vol. 2. Symphypleona." volume="71" year="1999">Bretfeld (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
says that none of the post-Stach descriptions have consulted
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3E1846718FC3A53FB878629BF3596786">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
(we haven’t either). In future, if more specimens ar found in this cave, this species should be compared with the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E023A30B7ECC23DA81B5B37651666149">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3D9437235E98714B594237B1BC40345" italics="true">P. ornatus</emphasis>
|
||||
, since they are very similar.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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