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<document id="8DEA6D082880E9B55500EE7B27D3C398" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.484.2.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5421651" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1630379829089" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Aung, Mung Htoi &amp; Jin, Xiaohua" docDate="2021" docId="6F0987C6FF80FFBD9AB22AEE393525F8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.484.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 484 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.484.2.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phalaenopsis putaoensis X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="9330FFBEFF80FFBC9A3A2C5C3C4B2328" masterDocTitle="Phalaenopsis putaoensis (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae, Vandeae), a new species from Kachin State, Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="244" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1731954810689" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8327BBC6AABB8287FE3BE7E095E0065F">Phalaenopsis putaoensis (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae, Vandeae), a new species from Kachin State, Myanmar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="869350B08D5CC9992C47A09FA18DFD2B">Aung, Mung Htoi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CFC92C2256A7837EE598533D44947D92">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6E9CA45A2C826832BD17C12D6801CCA" type="email">munghtoiaung123@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7ED5E349A8433D6FE223095F684AB174">Jin, Xiaohua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A8E5D8768CE4970079F9778A5DEF15C">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China &amp; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, Myanmar.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3FC742946CC4EF7D60AF2A62EE68DD21" type="email">xiaohuajin@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="57C765440D9DBEAFC23494972C58A951">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5F5B635700D38D5FA633F8077D982705">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF80FFBC9AB22AEE3F0525E2" box="[136,846,1714,1738]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF80FFBC9AB22AEE3F0525E2" blockId="0.[136,1451,1676,1882]" box="[136,846,1714,1738]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF80FFBC9AB22AEE3EC825E2" ID-CoL="9V447" authority="X.H.Jin &amp; H.A.Mung" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,643,1714,1738]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9AB22AEE3DDB25E2" box="[136,400,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
X.H.Jin &amp; H.A.Mung
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC98B72AEE3EAC25E2" bold="true" box="[653,743,1714,1738]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC98B72AEE3EAB25E1" bold="true" box="[653,736,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CEE757B9FF80FFBC98B72AEE3EAB25E1" box="[653,736,1714,1737]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="7F9B2A55FF80FFBC98D72AEE3F0C25E2" box="[749,839,1714,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1181,1203]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,461,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-174@1.[151,1435,458,1154]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phalaenopsis putaoensis X.H.Jin &amp; H.A.Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral view of flower, showing 3-lobed. C. Dissected flower, showing dorsal sepal, lateral sepals, petals, lip, column and long pedicel. D. Front view of flower. Photographed by X.H. Jin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5421653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5421653/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Figure 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF80FFBC9AB22A843978243A" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF80FFBC9AB22A843978243A" blockId="0.[136,1451,1676,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF80FFBC9AB22A843D3D25C5" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,374,1752,1773]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9AB22A843D3D25C5" box="[136,374,1752,1773]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF80FFBC9BCE2A843F1B25C6" authority="F. Y. Liu" authorityName="F. Y. Liu" box="[500,848,1752,1774]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="honghenensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9BCE2A843EB525C5" box="[500,766,1752,1773]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Phalaenopsis honghenensis</emphasis>
F.Y. Liu
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF80FFBC99452A84385525C6" authority="Rolfe" authorityName="Rolfe" box="[895,1054,1752,1774]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsonii">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC99452A843FA825C5" box="[895,995,1752,1773]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">P. wilsonii</emphasis>
Rolfe
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from them by having parallel lateral lobes adorned with antennaelike appendages and rhombic middle lobe adorned with two wartlike calli on disk.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF80FFBC9AB22B7C3EED2472" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF80FFBC9AB22B7C3EED2472" blockId="0.[136,1451,1676,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9AB22B7C3C91241D" bold="true" box="[136,218,1824,1845]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Type:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="57C83C8DFF80FFBC9AE02B7C3EED2472" collectingDate="2016-06-07" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Xiaohua Jin" country="Myanmar" elevation="500" municipality="Putao Township" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin State" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="9FB77640FF80FFBC9AE02B7C3D10241D" box="[218,347,1824,1845]" name="Myanmar" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="2564F832FF80FFBC9B5F2B7C3DAE241D" box="[357,485,1824,1846]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Kachin State</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="077BACAAFF80FFBC9BD42B7C3EC6241E" box="[494,653,1824,1846]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Putao Township</collectingMunicipality>
, lowland tropical evergreen broadleaved,
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC9E152B7C3824241D" box="[1071,1135,1824,1846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="6C8DD1E3FF80FFBC9E152B7C3824241D" box="[1071,1135,1824,1846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, epiphytic on tree trunks,
<date id="931E1010FF80FFBC9F562B7C3CA42472" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" value="2016-06-07">
<collectingDate id="835AE9F8FF80FFBC9F562B7C3CA42472" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" value="2016-06-07">7 June 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="4A555306FF80FFBC9AC32B183D262472" box="[249,365,1860,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Xiaohua Jin</collectorName>
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9B492B183DEF2471" box="[371,420,1860,1881]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">et al.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF80FFBC9B952B183E4C2471" box="[431,519,1860,1881]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">PT2020</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="381B8872FF80FFBC98292B183E3B2472" box="[531,624,1860,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="81B1AE15FF80FFBC98402B183ED72472" box="[634,668,1860,1882]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">PE</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF80FFBD9AB22BD63916229B" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="description">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF80FFBD9AB22BD63916229B" blockId="0.[136,1452,1930,2062]" lastBlockId="1.[136,1451,159,435]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
Plants epiphytic on trunks,
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC9B802BD63E6C2489" box="[442,551,1930,1954]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">1525 cm</quantity>
tall. Roots elongate, depressed. Stem very short, purple, straight, ridged, usually enclosed in persistent 2 sheaths at base. Leaf not seen. Inflorescence
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC994C2BF23F9E24ED" box="[886,981,1966,1990]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">613 cm</quantity>
long, sparsely 714-flowered. Rachis
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC9F4C2BF23CE224C1" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">812 cm</quantity>
long; floral bracts purple, attached to pedicel, persistent,
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC992D2B8E3F2424C1" box="[791,879,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long, ovateattenuate, concave,
<quantity id="20589B35FF80FFBC9EEB2B8E396224C1" box="[1233,1321,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
long, short, concave, ovateattenuate, apex acute. Flowers fully opening; sepals and petals primrose (strong pale yellow), pedicel and ovary ca.
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9AC92CC33D13239F" box="[243,344,159,183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="cm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.82 cm</quantity>
long, almost glabrous. Dorsal sepal oblanceolate, obtuse, concave, ca. 6.5 × 7.0 mm, 45 longitudinal veined, purple blotch near the base, margins entire, surface glabrous; lateral sepals slightly concave, ovate, ca. 5.0 × 2.56.0 mm, 56 longitudinal veined, purple blotch or stripe at base, margins entire, acute. Petals oblong, acute, ca. 6.57.0 × 4.55.0 mm, 45 longitudinal veined; lip three lobed; lateral lobes erect, subparallel, falcate, apex attenuate with purple blot in middle, 4 ×
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9B1F2D733D2E226F" box="[293,357,303,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, adorned with antennaelike appendages and purple blotches at base; middle lobe rhombic, 5 ×
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, margin entire, disk with two wartlike white ridges ranging from base to apex, apex obtuse and somewhat recurved. Column ca.
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9A962D2B3CA222A7" box="[172,233,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, foot ca.
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9BBB2D2B3DF622A7" box="[385,445,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, pillose along the margin of the base; rostellum ovatetriagular, large, unlobed, extending outward; anther cap subglobose, apex slightly mucronulate. Pollinia 2, stipe spatulate and attached to the viscidium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="B3DF6658FF81FFBD9AB228C1397327FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5421653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5421653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5421653/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" startId="1.[136,229,1181,1203]" targetBox="[152,1434,461,1152]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9AB228C1397327FF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1181,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9AB228C13CB5279A" bold="true" box="[136,254,1181,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9B3E28C13FD3279B" authority="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[260,920,1181,1203]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9B3E28C13DB8279B" box="[260,499,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
X.H.Jin &amp; H.A.Mung.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD98E228C13EBB279A" bold="true" box="[728,752,1181,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">A.</emphasis>
Habit.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD990228C13F05279A" bold="true" box="[824,846,1181,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">B.</emphasis>
Lateral
</taxonomicName>
view of flower, showing 3-lobed.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9EDC28C138B6279B" bold="true" box="[1254,1277,1181,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">C.</emphasis>
Dissected flower, showing dorsal sepal, lateral sepals, petals, lip, column and long pedicel.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9972289D3F1227FE" bold="true" box="[840,857,1217,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">D</emphasis>
. Front view of flower. Photographed by X.H. Jin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF81FFBD9A87295B3FDB266B" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9A87295B3FDB266B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1287,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A87295B3DB22637" bold="true" box="[189,505,1287,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9BC3295B3F482637" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[505,771,1287,1311]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9BC3295B3F482637" box="[505,771,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is epiphytic on trunks under the tropical forest up to
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9F70295B39C42637" box="[1354,1423,1287,1311]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
in elevation.
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9ACD29773E4B266B" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[247,512,1323,1347]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9ACD29773E4B266B" box="[247,512,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from the
<typeStatus id="381B8872FF81FFBD993C29703F7F266C" box="[774,820,1324,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF81FFBD9A8729133D022687" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9A8729133D022687" blockId="1.[136,1452,1287,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A8729133D30264F" bold="true" box="[189,379,1359,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Relationships:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9B4129133EC1264F" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[379,650,1359,1383]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9B4129133EC1264F" box="[379,650,1359,1383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinct species and rather isolated in
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9EB129133950264F" authorityName="Blume" authorityYear="1825" box="[1163,1307,1359,1383]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9EB129133950264F" box="[1163,1307,1359,1383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. During our fieldwork, we had not found the leaf. Therefore, it was tentatively placed in sect.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD99C1292F381126A3" box="[1019,1114,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Aphyllae</emphasis>
. Morphologically, it is close to sect.
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A8529CB3D022687" box="[191,329,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Parishianae.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF81FFBD9A8729E03EC026FB" box="[189,651,1467,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9A8729E03EC026FB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1287,1744]" box="[189,651,1467,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A8729E03D1326FC" bold="true" box="[189,344,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering from June to July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF81FFBD9A8729BC3E772533" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9A8729BC3E772533" blockId="1.[136,1452,1287,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A8729BC3D1726D0" bold="true" box="[189,348,1504,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The new species is named after Putao, the northernmost town of
<collectingCountry id="9FB77640FF81FFBD9E1E29BC38C626D0" box="[1060,1165,1504,1528]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, where
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD9EDE29BC393226DF" box="[1252,1401,1504,1527]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaotensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9EDE29BC393226DF" box="[1252,1401,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">P. putaotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was discovered in a strongly disturbed forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AFBA655BFF81FFBD9A872A7B393525F8" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="E71F36D0FF81FFBD9A872A7B393525F8" blockId="1.[136,1452,1287,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD9A872A7B3F5B2517" bold="true" box="[189,784,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Conservation Status:—Critically Endangered (CR).</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="20A04D53FF81FFBD99232A7B38682517" authorityName="X. H. Jin &amp; H. A. Mung. A. Habit. B. Lateral" authorityYear="2021" box="[793,1059,1575,1599]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Phalaenopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
<emphasis id="D5D4EAC2FF81FFBD99232A7B38682517" box="[793,1059,1575,1599]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Phalaenopsis putaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was discovered in Putao Township,
<collectingRegion id="2564F832FF81FFBD9AB22A173D5A254C" box="[136,273,1611,1636]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Kachin State</collectingRegion>
, Northern
<collectingCountry id="9FB77640FF81FFBD9B472A103DAC254C" box="[381,487,1612,1636]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
. Until now, only one population, consisting of approximately five plants, has been discovered in a small area of strongly disturbed forest. On the basis of the extent of occurrence to be less than
<quantity id="20589B35FF81FFBD9EFF2A2C395C25AF" box="[1221,1303,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
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and the area of occupancy less than
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, this new species is here preliminarily considered as a status of Critically Endangered (CR) according to IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="83314B21FF81FFBD98F82AE43F0F25F8" author="IUCN &amp; Cambridge, UK" box="[706,836,1720,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" refId="ref1835" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iv + 32 pp." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="83314B21FF81FFBD99742AE4393925F8" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[846,1394,1719,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" refId="ref1867" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. [http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf]" type="url" year="2019">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>