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<mods:namePart id="2C70C2EAD1F2BF47648208FF40598837">Buckeridge, John Stewart</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="11CA20AB02E6962786D5F4DC5D5F671F">Marine & Geological Systems Group, RMIT University, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia. E-mail: john. buckeridge @ rmit. edu. au & Museums Victoria, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC152E2A952B47D2B620D915D7A6E8D3">Chan, Benny K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2BC353F19D0A3776DE6EE60D41E6F681">Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan. Email: chankk @ gate. sinica. edu. tw</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3707F7174304C4299D341FC974681F17">Lin, Jih-Pai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6DDDE26489F47087830BD5848EDB57E0">Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan. * Correspondence: E-mail: alexjplin @ ntu. edu. tw</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B914EAA9FFA7FFA0179D2E95FBD0FBED" bold="true" box="[997,1114,1020,1046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Coronula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B4AFFA7FFA010192E95FA93FBEE" author="Lamarck JB" box="[1121,1305,1020,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="461 - 464" refId="ref4632" refString="Lamarck JB. 1802. Memoire sur la Tubicinelle. Annales du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 1: 461 - 464." type="journal article" year="1802">Lamarck, 1802</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6530FFA7FFA017F72954FC12FA2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36BBFFA7FFA017F72954FAACFA8E" blockId="2.[850,1451,1085,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B914EAA9FFA7FFA017F72954FB93FBAF" box="[911,1049,1085,1108]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Shell with six equal-sized compartments; opercular valves present; parietes with similar structure throughout, without internal mid ribs; parietal ribs radiate accordion-like to end as T-shaped flanges forming exterior of wall; radii less than half thickness of parietes; orifice of body chamber larger than basal opening; sheath smooth, extending entire length of inner wall; radiating ribs on either side of sutures unbranched or asymmetrically branched; opposed sides of terminal flanges crenulate.
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<emphasis id="B914EAA9FFA7FFA017F72814FBCAFA6F" box="[911,1088,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution</emphasis>
|
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: Upper Miocene-Recent (Cosmopolitan) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B4AFFA7FFA0106928F4FB56FA4E" author="Buckeridge JS" box="[1041,1244,1437,1461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 151" refId="ref4090" refString="Buckeridge JS. 1983. The fossil barnacles (Cirripedia: Thoracica) of New Zealand and Australia. New Zealand Geological Survey Paleontological Bulletin 50: 1 - 151, 14 pls." type="journal article" year="1983">Buckeridge, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B4AFFA7FFA0109228F4FC06FA2E" author="Buckeridge JS & Chan BKK & Lee S-W." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4124" refString="Buckeridge JS, Chan BKK, Lee S-W. 2018. Accumulations of fossils of the whale barnacle Coronula bifida Bronn, 1831 (Thoracica: Coronulidae) provides evidence of a late Pliocene cetacean migration route through the straits of Taiwan. Zool Stud 57: 54. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2018.57 - 54." type="journal volume" year="2018">Buckeridge et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="01BB747CEB2598645512481F2ED39ADA" ID-CoL="6TPQN" authority="(de Meijere, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
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<emphasis id="6752B33F4D727867DF639870E10B3CAA" italics="true">Paramixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0C295A3C4DC2E0EC10E9E6FE7BF3B69C" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<figureCitation id="3FF3404C7AB7EA1A7E3061737CC95518" captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figures 46–51. Microdon decipiens de Meijere, female, holotype: 46 habitus, dorsal 47 habitus, lateral 48 head, frontal 49 head, lateral 50 head, dorsal 51 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101756">Figs 46–51</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="97742A200D094D7E4733F767C0A087A5" captionStart="Figures 52, 53" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 52, 53. Microdon decipiens de Meijere, puparium, paratype: 52 habitus, dorsal 53 habitus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures52-53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101757">52–53</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="65F6877DC7DF63E694B1C5A9C4271407" captionStart="Figures 117–122" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 117–122. Microdon vespiformis de Meijere female, lectotype: 117 habitus, dorsal 118 habitus, lateral 119 head, frontal 120 head, lateral 121 head, dorsal 122 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures117-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101769">117–122</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B2D36A1884BD70391CBF57AF6848B453" captionStart="Figures 130–137" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 130–137. Male genitalia of Paramixogaster species: 130 P. contracta (paratype Microdon subpetiolatus Thompson) 131 P. halmaherensis Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 132 P. luxor holotype 133 P. sacki Taiwan, RMNH 134 P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 135 P. jubata Reemer, sp. nov. paratype Vietnam 136 P. indica (paratype P. wegneri Keiser syn. nov.) 137 P. vespiformis Sumatra, RMNH." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772">137</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2A37FD833727FF7A76DEBF1152C1B2D9" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A0C6D7A30E6244BB458C4C7004331D2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AFBCB6F027E57DE911C29B0251381BD5">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5F78CC7B3B5A43567116B47245F1CC5D" author="de Meijere JCH" page="210" year="1908">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B11926D706CB9F3D1CD6BD37FB12ADCC" ID-CoL="8CV7M" authority="de Meijere, 1908: 210" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="755ACBECF38EA455BB74BDC9596141F3" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="BF722F90CD64F78BFD745AC0FB0545CE">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9EF979F7F496FB11DEF8AFF62FD37985" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908: 210</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F40BA5259ECBAFE9D8C2DBA359501F1F" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="31078CF3E64FB4436637CF93559A5B93" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D60E4C1C17662E3DF57DE0E920DD0465" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9AF0BC8D1CA09765876AECE089467EC3" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="1290AF4ED80996D75D71E109832CC4C3" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B6E8E76B61FC6AEEF8DC0AA7BB24B5E6" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) [examined];
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5CA35202D206555C0C780B84279D592F" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" page="372" year="1975">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C58493817923A588DBEA22A64B91F10D" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Knutson" journalOrPublisher="In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region" page="372" pagination="307-374" refId="B14" refString="Knutson LV, Thompson FC, Vockeroth JR (1975) Family Syrphidae. In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region 2: 307–374." title="Family Syrphidae." volume="2" year="1975">Knutson et al. 1975: 372</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF593FA4A4DD98E85A5EB6184AE01305">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6B79D551B7383E78381DCC9E41907B19" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Java" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2CC7352605DA3B7B19A99970BF584BD">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="CB351660918375C5188A1C7F06A44699" author="de Meijere JCH" page="242" year="1917">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F09ABDF4CA9B15EAFC11D2DEF23C4A76" ID-CoL="8D6XV" authority="de Meijere, 1917: 242" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityPageNumber="242" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="924F221EFAED4E998B1C298A40D98014" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="0DD64A396BE5DF6C67779462A26F8B43">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="64918E04D7AD3017F6A20E865F57748B" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238 - 251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere, 1917: 242</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0B06826EC7011DFA33AEDD5711845757" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="50B52ECF24C2D844B724AFBF2B5946C1" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="88A6D7DC4E767053EFF9959223800F20" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="94CAF9CBE3CF2A4EDBB77CF53079DE6F" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="7404C44AECD26CD67C3216BE1CB01D59" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2CB5D89B53108CA90F47319249ED9923" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) [examined].
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B00E65AA283D2C86DB7A42136D28704">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CAD37F945A8096F3B8CE38C8AB4887E2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EDD52D88C94741A483D4BB86567E4333">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D23778033D410503415A368A639EA6B2" authority="de Meijere, 1917" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38EDF24C34B9F75A714670B2EE7F391A" italics="true">Paramicrodon dicipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="DB8F0D85FF2C234F70672B574A784835">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="110B80CDB98147C00C82571C522AEDFE" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238 - 251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="47C0D6444CD1B634AF5C805CC9D83136" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" page="373" year="1975">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="68885179A12FF60ED53FAFF6BA459F10" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Knutson" journalOrPublisher="In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region" page="373" pagination="307-374" refId="B14" refString="Knutson LV, Thompson FC, Vockeroth JR (1975) Family Syrphidae. In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region 2: 307–374." title="Family Syrphidae." volume="2" year="1975">Knutson et al. 1975: 373</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(misspelling).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="30F7BF0EFB1213E456CEA99621F1AAC8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="374EE3CF74F84360B2AF0F2D65B58971">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DD3859EE9500FDD3183335C07020C3BD">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E03CD09C3EE9CA5DE89863B5639071B9" ID-CoL="8D6Y5" authority="(de Meijere, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C49C2F092FEB1B19AECA32B132FCD924" italics="true">Paramixogaster decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="4E692E5AEE687AD8CA01C7E5BBCD072F">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BC21F96464549B2612DA23616B73E979" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238 - 251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) –
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5AA009423AD68B805B13A3743D0336D8" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A63AC4A0C7C8246F67BFC8C12359DD11" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="69BAF2F464666B0DA565429664DA4FCE">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FC7D2AF3F3CB66211BB39B163C9D7CA4">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="02EEE7290A65871C99DDC2FACBB6B911">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4859C8D3DCA3FBC23ACADC3D9AE3D6C5" ID-CoL="6TPQN" authority="(de Meijere, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A134CB80B76368E1CC53E9B9B8C6211" italics="true">Paramixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="131663980D1BF40A297C720B164A5DEB">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6FB71065C4A81C90D49ADC4B727FE43B" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) –
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3C20AE4DF7349DAACA7AA27E76E17AA2" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="176AD19285921D6DF3D24DD9176D90B5" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWMCI" type="Studied type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01B6AE62DB133BCC4182BE1A204D5D0F">
|
||||
<heading id="1A21CC0D9911B2A12143C839ABD8322F" reason="title">Studied type specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="73F091EA2E91553AC19057EA5BA56AF4">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="65D84D632F76BAF95788C052EE4372FE" collectingDate="1907-09" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="E. Jacobson Batavia" country="Indonesia" determinerName="de Meijere" location="Indonesia" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6988FE49F07D3A83E01B61840B337D7B" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4FBFA4A6959E903698711E88F5B8D95B" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="737E0964ABD415A0C7F93B121FEB65F8" authority="de Meijere" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEDE93B56B9BA0841B3D919F0688CB16" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(designated here, see notes).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="47A012A25C694597F1B4561E59E94CF0" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F6D1B040E251F1EE70E48B380126275B" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; label 1: “
|
||||
<collectorName id="02C8C96E22112D28AB9DB437E58FE92F">E. Jacobson Batavia</collectorName>
|
||||
<date id="E8D07756A98674AC5CCE775AD9FBFD5F" value="1907-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="16A02103AA7A8137E2BDB0CE1E33DE19" value="1907-09">Sept. 1907</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
”; label 2: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C4772F664CD6777D06098E8A4383E84" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="558F419B49A82D2F12FA72C4805BFFED" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type det.
|
||||
<determinerName id="E9D3520FB9F633FE5275BD21AE0A9D25">de Meijere</determinerName>
|
||||
”; label 3 (red): “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE69F9187B4944BCC84DD419A4A39D19" authority="de Meijere, 1908 ZMAN" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF095ECE407F9100D96B9F43D0B446D4" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="764DBC8149AE4A4EDFEEE0E251224FAA" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ZMAN
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type DIPT. 1074.1 ”;
|
||||
<named-content id="4B565F6FFAB37D7238E84C052769581B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C4F9A391BDDFB27B443FCE03B84E1EAA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B23B667E233066BF8E5AF2F6ADC8D956">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5F0E2C6C128B44B1872133596FF7AA59" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" location="Indonesia" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4539CB35E83B527C4AB5E4732C80A35E" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BC72D06D120B0F0465D16DE5C43CD2FC" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B146E6713FE748C4C56135CEFDBFA48E" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(new designation, see notes) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7DC30F7FA3F99BC60D0154BBE45699A" authority="de Meijere" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4329A5EB36151D19D6D2FD5FF620E20E" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; label 1: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2868DE2124D0D423C411ECC675B61648" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83B401E005A59C96846B4DA2175A8ADD" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”; label 2: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FB35BC42AC58979AD536702983C6481" authority="de Meijere, 1908 ZMAN" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BA8FF34AAF8B89F2A6A47DA9888AB4C" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="268877472FDD9C3B06B1197DE955D26D" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ZMAN
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type? DIPT. 1074 ”;
|
||||
<named-content id="2A4F7D8B5CEEB7DF096CA4DCC3836877" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7CAFF016D686E8F302DFA5B7AEFF7D83" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FCEBB1F3F8C82C54B61EDA84C77E8EA">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BC3EE8ABED22C6F8AFFC43643B560AB0" collectingDate="1915-05" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Indonesia" determinerName="de Meijere Type" location="Label" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BB13358EE736BEE24BB715CF2CB28D9" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="99776E35D5A3BE9FF7CF1EC8E1F92D88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EC4A67806ABE73324BBCCD77E744DAF" authority="de Meijere." authorityName="de Meijere." class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D44482457B0C3CC8D846A562A369F38C" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="40F249333DCD3850906A68658D36F0D5" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0B539A9168D0D0A244273D1BEBB3836E" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8EE7EC49A88B7AE9340168D209D24594" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content id="2F55C2D661B424866D3757619067D26A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BA2F4F6C120DF2C954A866F631F6A294" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="8C24254ECAA95F8BB348C3F25A126823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:8C24254ECAA95F8BB348C3F25A126823" country="Indonesia" name="Label" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Label</location>
|
||||
1: “ Salatiga
|
||||
<date id="EAF71CC05C1F32A4474E7608F3CDE98F" value="1915-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F399B90353165FC21ABF249C9A4CE518" value="1915-05">V. 1915</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
Roepke ”; label 2: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F2CFB8D364806E2BEC5846D15ECA03A" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="318605EDC2AC14134B857B3391C26F9F" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
det.
|
||||
<determinerName id="7C40611FF95C656A883DF9136278463F">de Meijere Type</determinerName>
|
||||
”; label 3 (red): “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BD7BE735F1619BDC0C02F9055648593" authority="de Meijere, 1917 ZMAN" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE9544FBC843D8AFB7A282AAECEAE589" italics="true">Microdon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B23C13071019CE3C78E620FBBA8F8511" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238 - 251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ZMAN
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type DIPT. 0975.1 ”;
|
||||
<named-content id="B978759D9ACB9F162A09F35A0ED0B286" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BE7316ACF6C1878D07098F13C8C228D0" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA4C684DDAA0D2CB914E1133F5D69960">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A189C6062951316D0739660F0124013" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3249F0BA53F8AE9D1928E9325055F47A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F65501DB2FB888ACFEB6AAEF44C53E35" authority="de Meijere" authorityName="de Meijere" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CAE81E630BB9CE462A6D424CE2F0710" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(only puparia, no adult specimens, although probably the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C8E1582FC39C47D9B674B4ECF4C04D3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was reared from one of these specimens).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BFF0EB54189CB844D4B2AD77D4380C76" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• 3 empty puparia on a piece of dry leaf. Label 1: “ Salatiga
|
||||
<date id="52CAAC3D7EEB17A8081E4C7383E190E0" value="1915-05">V. 1915</date>
|
||||
Roepke ”; label 2: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AB329047497E201A41F26AD6CECF94" authority="de Meijere, 1917 ZMAN" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AB1923B948A5980A99908133DE9DBF4" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="12AD839832281FC4BBE309EB07E792BC" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238 - 251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
ZMAN
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type? DIPT. 0975 ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZRCI" type="Additional specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB482B90AFC26A9B6B6ED67D8D7E9C09">
|
||||
<heading id="560D045C0E9498AD1A5AE00630D87D77" reason="title">Additional specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACCEAF57803B522623CAB612E171A495">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E4C78BDC2966D46DE528113B11FEABC5" collectingDate="1908-04" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="E. Jacobson" country="Indonesia" location="Java" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2EAB650420A1640CC236CE4491AFB9A0" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A116970F9EC9E954445DBEBA413EEB44" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E0A9577A7A1738C10963AE0334709044" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="FE853FC00F3281804239B04189C1BBE1" value="1908-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3A0603CC4B6130C5777639EB55EA3F35" value="1908-04">Apr. 1908</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E31F967B618DB34895288A8D7EDCA72">E. Jacobson</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="29466BFEE1F41AA235B930216B2D777A" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="34D54E01ACCE4CA5570359BD1B52AB4C" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1AA90758EEDA68B39D848F2BDE2451AC" collectingDate="1952-12-02" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="M. A. Lieftinck" country="Indonesia" elevation="100" location="Dungus Iwul" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D07107DA0967852A859BA45C97B5341B" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="63D2036BE073F0DE471241D8BDDC7B18" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4CC2DE0A0BA98580F45185D264D53F5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:4CC2DE0A0BA98580F45185D264D53F5B" country="Indonesia" name="Dungus Iwul" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Dungus Iwul</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="088E82FAB5E626DC82326BC32A09BF15" value="1952-12-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3AFEE3A97ED5B76B93E12CA0503C8299" value="1952-12-02">2 Dec. 1952</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="0C2733FC2175230F1A653A99AA13D836" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0486503F1CB894FBD0804C3383D4586F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8DAE0640561D116E0F3EF099B2ABAF11">M. A. Lieftinck</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="F5BC81B0B66AF676A7AE3648502609DA" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A975D7AF564B751946A575F02513AE98" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="03E9043C377E8D03F01F33ED113FD93E" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="E. Jacobson" country="Indonesia" elevation="920" location="Fort De Kock" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7F533DB11AF8684056CD7B21FE6D0449" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B607D4C8E06FA73DC94D9EA2BB6EAC85" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="00BB15CDD41B1E3A9193281484ACBEC3" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="51DFB6418214F1C9F7B6F2BCBECBDEDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:51DFB6418214F1C9F7B6F2BCBECBDEDA" country="Indonesia" name="Fort De Kock" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Fort De Kock</location>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="9A0707367234F3BA59F4F8F3D440B0E0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" unit="m" value="920.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="2BD82A33CA71B279B13C4F37B2DBE8D2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" unit="m" value="920.0">920 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; 1925;
|
||||
<collectorName id="2D2539DEA7A6CBD6CF707405843CA1B1">E. Jacobson</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="25B46DF88D8B0167394CFABA66CF1BE6" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="494FF1CA329F40BB74660933FAD09175" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7388D5FF51F530AB678EE8BA5962907C" collectingDate="1991-12-04" collectingDateMax="1991-12-06" collectingDateMin="1991-12-04" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. van Achterberg" country="Indonesia" elevation="550" location="Batuagung" municipality="Negara" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bali">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="987E63DE860783AE09787B9289764DF7" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; W.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="618420E64047470C2A84B2C151DFD2EE" country="Indonesia" name="Bali">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, nr.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1FF224E856CEAA1751D023279D9A0A28">Negara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, rainforest above
|
||||
<location id="520F666B2BEFB3266C21E4B6B6B8A2B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:520F666B2BEFB3266C21E4B6B6B8A2B8" country="Indonesia" municipality="Negara" name="Batuagung" stateProvince="Bali">Batuagung</location>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="39E5A6E86A42EDE63B501293D27340EA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="5EFB3790C2315B3D0E62C8497BCB40F5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="9FB0F85400083414B6A862AC86A0CB8C" value="1991-12-04" valueMax="1991-12-06" valueMin="1991-12-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="735D720076526C7A04B082794B5486FB" value="1991-12-04" valueMax="1991-12-06" valueMin="1991-12-04">4–6 Dec. 1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8CCB54B2A5F8C8EAE407067E73D61592">C. van Achterberg</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="9E6B6745E8091B1436FC8EC0923BDB3C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4D2EA54E5A67DBC69F8842EA45D51B1F" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B1C8F80D424282D7FA0664A755F0955">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="48CD4BDAC4D965BE075072738AF8B619" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. F. Baker" country="Malaysia" location="Penang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pulau Pinang">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="CA310AF43C4F5A6BB882EAC57F308E2B" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="11E52705A0A2C5186E8DD01C86E3FDA7" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="B3FF76DCE8776229CBA7EAA91A280C27" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang">Penang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; 1927;
|
||||
<collectorName id="6200B7F70EDDEB25B29850E4BF342615">C. F. Baker</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="DA4DEAD5380E006B5940EFD27458EE42" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="302E764C880945A4D310145FAEF3DB37" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0D83717F8758DC564F03A59F80BBFA49" collectingDate="1942-12-08" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="H. T. Pagden" country="Malaysia" location="Penang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pulau Pinang">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B702C24962F70F01BECF95A407E83E38" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3570E63CE2F5032D083D5C34D83F60B8" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang">Penang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="713B14D3DB8F36610D494E2A826A799C" value="1942-12-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4EE01C5B4A213F2647D5B71EF48D39FC" value="1942-12-08">8 Dec. 1942</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="B7A054E6E06A86B2FE92DA6CD4FB30B6">H. T. Pagden</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="7C056C96970C3AB8CB155B639DC5C469" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="94C6B6C1D83F3279219D626C53E37C66" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
[13933416]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="950FDE316EB2DB138AA0A05C8D155A82">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B48D204ABE1D9E9C01CEF89456DD366" collectingDate="1961-08-16" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Point Uring Uring" municipality="Brookes" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F63CDD7C99B5713AC23244B90856CDDB" name="Philippines">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="45CD06CFA6BC371CA8D4D9E62B6B6AD4" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="34AC866862B568CED8AB2AA431DC6B66" country="Philippines" name="Palawan">Palawan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="40A174D00CD251CA8F5914D1901319A3">Brookes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="BBF2D2C77E7C6BD08D2BC9F87F96A303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:BBF2D2C77E7C6BD08D2BC9F87F96A303" country="Philippines" municipality="Brookes" name="Point Uring Uring" stateProvince="Palawan">Point Uring Uring</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="FCDEC5573CA7BCC5DE9217D7B274BA22" value="1961-08-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="46073B4190EAF02AEFB27128D57E2C40" value="1961-08-16">16 Aug. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="CF3A3B68230F56C436ACC58BBCF2C0A8">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="6CE0A52A547D1FF20BFEE2380FD960A5" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2030E69528C23344AF89EFE4BDDC756C" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CC72641B76AE0E1DB0A52F88EAC11D05" collectingDate="1961-09-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Point Uring Uring" municipality="Brookes" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="15EAB28EC69C6145F48E886E22BCCF01" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CF4FC14509663B0583426F2F4692A306" country="Philippines" name="Palawan">Palawan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="752F5BB41F15F68474D3861DED215AE6">Brookes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="37A8826471A34F2845BB227992779BBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:37A8826471A34F2845BB227992779BBA" country="Philippines" municipality="Brookes" name="Point Uring Uring" stateProvince="Palawan">Point Uring Uring</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="55F2785745F1F6B6419EEF5DDD506D20" value="1961-09-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D1D0C811E98351364023E6D9482E331B" value="1961-09-10">10 Sep. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="43201487CAFE2FE1724CEB7684114D86">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="F5FDD1429BB0F0AA463B43E81EEDE986" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="11660C08CF225D08793430D9C773249E" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2ABB1F63DA3E6E6D5148082079EADF10" collectingDate="1961-09-07" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Pinigisan" municipality="Mantalingajan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="839A2B1C295103CEF16614AD42622258" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="791E329201A2671124E1F49825AFF168" country="Philippines" name="Palawan">Palawan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E43632A8396FE3CB91F822B97DECB716">Mantalingajan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CA73D2E95BF71159BF464EB98D45F02B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:CA73D2E95BF71159BF464EB98D45F02B" country="Philippines" municipality="Mantalingajan" name="Pinigisan" stateProvince="Palawan">Pinigisan</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="1C5FC12EC6AD411BD9E04E593CEECBEE" value="1961-09-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9835F17291383C38216CAA72A5BFBA50" value="1961-09-07">7 Sep. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="21F77E3149E942DEBB47D9789EA053AC">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="FE605287502D02A44B5AD5E50739475E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="66E5C2832B3A576E710C9FE1E343E7EC" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="22B4FEA1E671F35FE684F08C1ECB6F4B" collectingDate="1961-10-08" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Dalawan Bay" municipality="Balabac" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6E577C072379B26C35D4F3EC3C62C38B" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7A47857950685C1D375681AA5A1C49D5">Balabac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FC714A46F8702CBCACC2691349EE0D8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:FC714A46F8702CBCACC2691349EE0D8B" country="Philippines" municipality="Balabac" name="Dalawan Bay" stateProvince="Palawan">Dalawan Bay</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5D6DD7A87CBA8EF69EF5734ED4E18B56" value="1961-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3CB04B2533648E63B763311BC64C01EC" value="1961-10-08">8 Oct. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="F019A91858238FA8AE920047D5C0AF4F">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="76F1BAAA98D5CDB2BFBE13DB58C89B1C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D5A0C05C08CC070CE490499E3A679E23" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BED5D8A82B53A3D732442D5276F9A312" collectingDate="1961-10-13" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Dalawan Bay" municipality="Balabac" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="93BA72C315F21FD2BB0D2C7E73DE39F4" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4088FA7598E1C1FA4D9C7E98BC292625">Balabac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6AA80997F46DBA38ADBEF968EF3E1419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:6AA80997F46DBA38ADBEF968EF3E1419" country="Philippines" municipality="Balabac" name="Dalawan Bay" stateProvince="Palawan">Dalawan Bay</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="118F1772322CF2FFD51AE420FFD79CCB" value="1961-10-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D922E921AF1390D7DCE0F0FA3EB40718" value="1961-10-13">13 Oct. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="188CF0CB24E4B2F2712FA2FB8EBE33F3">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="B81218F2F303D8AE904E33E98FFB1AAA" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C0797CA477F72777F89F0A56EE9D851E" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C2D5AA71F08FE893B2BD421656701BBB" collectingDate="1961-10-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Noona Dan. Exp." country="Philippines" location="Dalawan Bay" municipality="Balabac" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Palawan">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="08E896BDC9B756BF5CCB9147D4AAEAB4" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D5B127E203D8D623C68A8E1278366063">Balabac</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="61CF36FA3604FF0D86D87EBA11E4074D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:61CF36FA3604FF0D86D87EBA11E4074D" country="Philippines" municipality="Balabac" name="Dalawan Bay" stateProvince="Palawan">Dalawan Bay</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="059FA5BA0983E219911746F1325D38BB" value="1961-10-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3969BA8240C5A352A816458A5FDF88F4" value="1961-10-10">10 Oct. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="1ADC8EB3AE157E3E6952A0D130B7CD35">Noona Dan. Exp.</collectorName>
|
||||
61–62 leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="C181485FE172B2E28AFD791578734302" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-museum-university-copenhagen" xlink_title="Natural History Museum of Denmark">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5E5251BFDE3E7103EEBDF9917E898753" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" type="">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C106DEEBFB42F1CA92B8811213129ACE">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B0D85BF2D6780F38005C5337109DA59C" collectingDate="1992-01-01" collectionCode="UCRC" collectorName="G. R. Ballmer & Photo KC" country="Thailand" location="Ao Khating" municipality="Tha Mai District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BA2C3C95145AC3A89B42BFFF6AC418BC" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9FF900AC439E528A00ED0B5065FAF59C" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2C45EFCBB7270ECFEE270E53D1812907" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi">Chantaburi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="90F0F7FE954875FA4EA36635CD9791D6">Tha Mai District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0686919953E18D33D5DE72971D4E5974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B6A507DAD34545894390F9F3E182A7D:0686919953E18D33D5DE72971D4E5974" country="Thailand" municipality="Tha Mai District" name="Ao Khating" stateProvince="Chanthaburi">Ao Khating</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8218AF4314AF950F31016312F6078DFE" value="1992-01-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="112C235CCDBC1827DB78A7151087A5F3" value="1992-01-01">1 Jan. 1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8BDD4227D7E1B44622D5E58B7E16B3B5">G. R. Ballmer</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="EE5D676FB231F885C9256EEE05DAA3B6" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/university-california-riverside" xlink_title="University of California, Dep. of Entomology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5B1E62020431FD795DA960F82D05146B" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" type="University or college">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
[label: “
|
||||
<collectorName id="682CFF9C6D8DE632772F6FF429A72260">Photo KC</collectorName>
|
||||
64-318: 31 - 33 ”]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZTCI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10492D80CE0D0488DDE0E8854B9F9319">
|
||||
<heading id="D590BFEA3C617095FA377F251E699DAA" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C26E3FBA30049B1AB3786C1F356987E">
|
||||
Body length: males
|
||||
<quantity id="658FED60B1A3343DBF1C4A727268C856" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D408B362F9C143A756E2063EDD5756E" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 7), females
|
||||
<quantity id="F35F00F9D23ACFEC0445B0C39CF57D60" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="841C46343F173B52400396F10D1D0FB3" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 6). This belongs to the group of species without lateral bulges on the frons. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E442A1B011622A61DDF5DE4698F2C2E3" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D69FE72F19156E4DE29B54C468F25C81" italics="true">P. luxor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by the postpedicel being longer than the scape (shorter in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF14F1C31C392B7BCDAF0D7BA27204C6" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F2CCB1E255FED286C9A28650FBA43F6" italics="true">P. luxor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E5322686CE53B3A2AF237AE33990013" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DD1477ED455F571EFF8C9E5529F6EB8" italics="true">P. contracta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="497A5D7AEEFEF8A2CD6E25B0226A88FD" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conveniens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="963BE905AB0410F3337B5CB68BE44959" italics="true">P. conveniens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by the incomplete transverse suture (complete in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4D236EA8B6F1FF058D405034EF0CF7F" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FE40730CB1F08C876F929BA118F57C9" italics="true">P. contracta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8394E40F982FE2B69E66C6B26989B347" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conveniens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A14DA2D388B9E4014C61239984402AC8" italics="true">P. conveniens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="723D70AD9294BA938072C682221EAF05" authorityName="Reemer & Stahls" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDD3C05FDF3D94EE72FD8C2294DFC036" italics="true">P. sacki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by tergites 3 and 4 being black with yellow posterior margin (yellow with pattern of black vittae in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D47424A8725FBB5AF00FAC7BEC496253" authorityName="Reemer & Stahls" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1A5E45A190A492C7328D8A4E5BB5BEB" italics="true">P. sacki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1653E64CCAA2323B13397645378295B9" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB87F8970BAD99232AAC8E92004BC1DD" italics="true">P. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7DD0DB849ADAC45BCED4829F5CF5B7DF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
by the shorter tergite 2, of which the posterior margin is wider than the median length (longer in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D20F83FD790C0EC467E2DCA288C2C06B" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="93143EA0CD00AC10A792FBF870EFA5F7" italics="true">P. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="100A7F40BA19047A97746298396B8F0D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), the dark anterior margin of the scutellum (entirely yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8068600F08026B002E76FB49871D1658" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF8142B6C9E963BE412524EEBCBC1285" italics="true">P. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1F17CAC93105241B24ABF884F5F4D788" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
) and the shorter setulae on the vertex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C50AC35DCDE534D8E810FF82C997193">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52737F6274E9D385DDB8F3401B14F06C" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9DE6F889FF9908B1BD261F067FADBD9" italics="true">Paramixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04DA8413C2948C382871824F32877C31" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="383F26E9560C65E9A3EAFE85E51D8A3D" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from which it differs by the interrupted yellow vitta between postpronotum and posterior callus (continuous in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53ECEBB4485D1144DEB868D191A12046" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F80E7D4B4B57F2C6B0A1C8895E6AD8EC" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the shorter postpedicel in the male, which is 3.3–3.7 × as long as the scape (4.4–5.6 × as long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="31133FD060F8FB64BC4F938D1614F2B8" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="595BCB144423BBC43D94F12009F3967F" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Male: postpedicel 3.3–3.7 × as long as scape. Female: postpedicel 1.6–2.9 × as long as scape. The degree of infuscation of wing apex is very variable. Male genitalia as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="14D51CA7C4260448F4C5144EEA68FB3E" captionStart="Figures 130–137" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 130–137. Male genitalia of Paramixogaster species: 130 P. contracta (paratype Microdon subpetiolatus Thompson) 131 P. halmaherensis Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 132 P. luxor holotype 133 P. sacki Taiwan, RMNH 134 P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype 135 P. jubata Reemer, sp. nov. paratype Vietnam 136 P. indica (paratype P. wegneri Keiser syn. nov.) 137 P. vespiformis Sumatra, RMNH." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772">137</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOZCI" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="089A7C70BE74580C12774C67782F192F">
|
||||
<heading id="F5E7E06D9A7EAAFD34A81BF23C041A05" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B11D7125AC715D8C5FA2EA40DC95238">
|
||||
The description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1993812FEC07FB6C4A7220FDF55D3D78" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8171CEC335E8A6FE579846ABDFDB0F8" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="029BD650FDD1B15DD017A23A10EBE25D" author="de Meijere JCH" firstAuthor="de Meijere" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189–332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was based on an unknown number of specimens. The specimen identified as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DFF36B8285E3A4D238B845900D1F5D08" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E1813A6302001A5D88E5C704EBCFD28E" author="de Jong H" firstAuthor="de Jong" refId="B6" refString="de Jong H (2000) The types of Diptera described by J. C. H. de Meijere. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden." year="2000">de Jong (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is clearly a primary type, based on the label information and the concurrence of its characters with the original description. This specimen is here designated as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="88B5168E9514C93EEC21EE4CFFE44BF9" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<named-content id="6429317AE80FF20521116FCF9FCFCB7F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="800C519DCFFECD4F95C27BFC756950D9" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
collection also holds a female specimen which is considered by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B4C054F1EB5460ED8FEA41CFAAD44014" author="de Jong H" firstAuthor="de Jong" refId="B6" refString="de Jong H (2000) The types of Diptera described by J. C. H. de Meijere. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden." year="2000">de Jong (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as a possible
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB2CB924B3532E4B94380731AAE6AC16" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5D75B40441640F0C25FA0B05C7D3315" authority="de Meijere." authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="807959B25DEA8EA8BFD565353D936A30" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
The label is in de Meijere’s handwriting and the specimen agrees well with the other
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2A71B9B1690905D7E0F98C2CC2D6C553" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, except that it is smaller (
|
||||
<quantity id="8FF7FF081E6EB9168E7D2DF610148BB0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), and it has a peculiar forked appendix on vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="211911F803CD3AF12CE8A2C8D646D582">4 + 5</subScript>
|
||||
. This latter character is considered as an abnormality. Unlike the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E1FCC3B077E7DA4A4B169257477E39B" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, however, this specimen has no locality information on the label. Besides,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9D3D8F19B2E138118BFCC0F77F1FF23F" author="de Meijere JCH" firstAuthor="de Meijere" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189–332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
does not mention a smaller specimen with an aberrant wing venation. Therefore, this specimen is here regarded as not belonging to the type series.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F64E564552B3FBB68368DF6D8B14F89">
|
||||
In the same paper as the one in which he described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A01959847AD9F01B0E3E4A70EF57D066" authority=", de Meijere (1908)" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C110C968411667D9EDD997347FDDE2B8" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B06569B989378DF4978C3EAD9A6ADD9F" author="de Meijere JCH" firstAuthor="de Meijere" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189–332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also described specimens from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3FE893F77236EE10846E8EBCD2766F31" country="Indonesia" name="Bali">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||||
which he identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="62B97ECCED867B01CE9060E4341B1BD2" authority="(Doleschall)" authorityName="sensu de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Doleschall" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="953ECC4183FAFE9C4D2326F37EF240C5" italics="true">Microdon indicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Doleschall)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, as de Meijere noted himself, these specimens differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B44254BDFB922307C68886F1CEA5F5A1" authorityName="sensu de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Doleschall" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD10132F3EE3C0A494A4A54EBEF72CA7" italics="true">M. indicus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6E2F50FD54027C8CE976221B1674D25B" author="Doleschall CL" firstAuthor="Doleschall" journalOrPublisher="Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië" pagination="377-418" refId="B9" refString="Doleschall CL (1857) Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indië. Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië 14: 377–418." title="Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indië." volume="14" year="1857">Doleschall (1857)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and also from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28FF87269C465C1EFC9FF58DECB189F3" authority="de Meijere, 1908" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4B2F799B3645B5A6DF8B4F0AC31CB71" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9F70D3A2BA754EA51B6DB3C93166F8F2" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, because the frons is rather uneven (‘ ziemlich uneben’) and bears two large, round elevations (‘ etwas erhabenen grossen runden Stellen’). This character reminds of the lateral bulges on the frons found in several other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76E22AE4D978CB56FCD8952AC74E6ED2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6EFAECD88B4D5ECD420980038087D6D" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(e. g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1FEAAE3B9AC7469174EDA35DEE5B85B8" authorityName="Pendlebury" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F5F77CC99596677382B973D95A2829B" italics="true">P. icariiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6A1F85C9CE3CD2F8467E07E4DF54B18" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="850434BE87D51BD3BD49F53D875D856D" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DF976AFAE29BDCFA70312694C9123243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FC61491C37CE6EE10174873EA4ADDBF0" captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Head, dorsolateral: 5 frons more or less even, without lateral bulges (Paramixogaster vespiformis female, Indonesia) 6 frons uneven, with lateral bulges (P. icariiformis female, neotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101741">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but not in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="237EAC3AEC5E2A72184BF5125D3406BB" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E51FF1DEA411222A4A69C39A3FEDA007" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4505D693C3697D6AB8CEF8ED80EEE325" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FDEF94CB1DEBE648BA0F47BC12428D0" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Probably, the Balinese specimens referred to by de Meijere as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34BDA7AFDF9B054625C979B26A380CD8" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFA0E0353C6DC48BF75B1784A50B8422" italics="true">C. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were misidentified. Unfortunately, no specimens identified by de Meijere as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CB0321C95899E4448550ED355634046" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85C6983E4B6FABD62A06E40CCAE7D5B5" italics="true">C. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could be found in the collection of the
|
||||
<named-content id="803A55788CEC26924037CBBFE29BEADE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="EDBF3D6C41A5E184442BC3D0DEB8D6AA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
(which nowadays includes the collection of the former ZMAN, in which most of de Meijere’s material was deposited). So, the identity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48DCBEAB3B6DF277A17675C0A8C3FB5F" authority="(Doleschall) sensu de Meijere (1908)" authorityName="sensu de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Doleschall" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="50A5ACB926D0A3DBAED5D941200A2FAD" italics="true">Microdon indicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Doleschall)
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA6EF92EE6405B6D6AC7FD8A85FFE975" italics="true">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F107126F50A7CD6BF1C4ACA71CC744C6" author="de Meijere JCH" firstAuthor="de Meijere" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189–332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
remains unclear.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D03CE6ABB2EFCB4E6068C58C1EEB95C3">
|
||||
The empty puparia (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="95C6E77FC951D335F553E2339F7DE95E" captionStart="Figures 52, 53" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 52, 53. Microdon decipiens de Meijere, puparium, paratype: 52 habitus, dorsal 53 habitus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures52-53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101757">52</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD1F070205E72044D6EC90C9FAD8F996" captionStart="Figures 52, 53" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figures 52, 53. Microdon decipiens de Meijere, puparium, paratype: 52 habitus, dorsal 53 habitus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures52-53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101757">53</figureCitation>
|
||||
) listed among the type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE2A3987E480C903964657D9530A5D01" authority="de Meijere" authorityName="de Meijere" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFA8282AE0295F03E5FA95B63279F644" italics="true">Paramicrodon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have also been described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C16581F4F36E62BF38CFDDE1D0F315F8" author="de Meijere JCH" firstAuthor="de Meijere" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="238-251" refId="B8" refString="de Meijere JCH (1917) Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 60: 238–251." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren XIII." volume="60" year="1917">de Meijere (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, so these can be regarded to belong to the type series (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A4B9E0B750B73685F03D6CB607E5CBAB" author="de Jong" firstAuthor="de Jong" refId="B6" refString="de Jong H (2000) The types of Diptera described by J. C. H. de Meijere. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden." year="2000">de Jong 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As the species description is based on the single adult female, thus the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="69FC2923F7CFFC05909365C0A18545D0" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, the empty puparia are considered
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26431E332F118B8389A4CDDCE9FFBD15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9F4361954CB284C494F20A49A8B49A2">
|
||||
In the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="78AE479D84A2EC9A461460B916A1D40D" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5CF0CB839E27164527369EDB6076F53A" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramicrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AE23C0CF8A3D8DD7A39C00BCBF3A293" italics="true">P. decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
there is no appendix on vein R
|
||||
<subScript id="D4B0FAF117159A3590135C483890CC0A">4 + 5</subScript>
|
||||
. Otherwise, the species is very similar to the other specimens here identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F304F91B0DBF0C2D7CA346B4E6A5C43" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E23CD41E0BA26D187314AF745EBDC44" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In some of the specimens from the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D064F7FC418F4A05ED3DCB14BF5697F" name="Philippines">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
this appendix is also lacking, whereas in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2A3EE79780EE96A3A292A945A2C2B882" count="1" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
it is only present in one of the wings.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E5252CD0B018A16FA1F39538BCBDBD3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="120436FF674A783B7B52C30D90BD824E" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8527D44B08AC9FA004CE8F474D6E7433" italics="true">Paramixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="625995248F6BE9153637CFCC3586A336" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D5C632C9D4927AFEAC398AABACD112B" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, so such an extent that these taxa might be considered synonymous as well in the future. Unfortunately, most of the available specimens are at least several decades old, so molecular analyses are not very feasible. As the morphological differences are small, but consistent, here the view is taken that these taxa represent two different, albeit closely similar species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC15348470FAA93496E5C99D76EB9304">
|
||||
The separation between the ranges of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CACC1523F0A53BD421E82876F322C9C5" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC15CA593829EB6C8091F379C447BBE5" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C2740A867CAF81A3F130D4C242504C2" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84FE1C6C5DB2152D59B5D76BCE954B3F" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to follow the line of Wallace, as well as Huxley’s adaptation of it (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="31A0706D0BC6422EFB89D05B23435AAC" DOI="10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102710-145001" author="Lohman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lohman" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics" pagination="205-226" refId="B15" refString="Lohman DJ, de Bruyn M, Page T, von Rintelen K, Hall R, Ng PKL, Shih H-T, Carvalho GR, von Rintelen T (2011) Biogeography of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 42 (1): 205–226. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102710-145001" title="Biogeography of the Indo-Australian Archipelago." volume="42" year="2011">Lohman et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="471B82A3906C84CF1B97C93406B8991F" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF91B016E249C0AFA08102FDA8C14AC6" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
being the Wallacean species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C13D693563EC9140B58E6F615A6C3C5" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8AD5B0380C0D38D1327334B92E7A6BFC" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurring on the Sunda Shelf. The single exception seems to be a female specimen from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D9F62AF835861B333D9424891197605E" country="Indonesia" name="Bali">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(collected near Negara rainforest, above Batuagung,
|
||||
<date id="4CD21BDC4BA76FD6F513E8252724A946" value="1991-12-04" valueMax="1991-12-06" valueMin="1991-12-04">4–6. XII. 1991</date>
|
||||
, leg. C. van Achterberg, coll.
|
||||
<named-content id="C41BFDAD3001F75834E65D5228352706" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1A10B74E555E00511C55ACEFF722F09A" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
). The yellow lateral vitta along the scutum is continuous in this specimen, which would indicate
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4309DCABB2CB6760112A179AC27553C9" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEE063138CC849BB73DB6D83F2D137B4" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the other characters differentiating between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F78BA5CE4D5C25321F0263871E1E6827" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9963E6B1A613A131A31476FF1DE94BE6" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CDE477DBD98F7761C9C740E7FB88FE68" baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C282203EB843598F108864C6A0CC9981" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can only be seen in males, so identification based on this single colour character remains a bit uncertain. This female specimen is here left unidentified and it is therefore not listed among the studied specimens. It would not be the first ‘ Wallacean’ taxon to colonise
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="847CEEDCF39B91251A7D7AC7F57F3561" country="Indonesia" name="Bali">Bali</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3CB8890560FC5D769D7799BBC4C78833" DOI="10.1098/rspb.2013.2528" author="Tanzler" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tanzler" refId="B24" refString="Tänzler R, Toussaint EFA, Suhardjono YR, Balke M, Riedel A (2014) Multiple transgressions of Wallace’s Line explain diversity of flightless Trigonopterus weevils on Bali. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 281: 20132528. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.2528" year="2014">Tänzler et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but more specimens are needed to confirm that this is indeed the case.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F654A9C0BAB9EB8D49D49F663854D0B3">
|
||||
A larva of this species was found by Greg R. Ballmer (pers. comm. 2023) in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="284C62A42CE9948B1E0DBD3818634AB7" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<quantity id="31EE56CF6FD553851A78E99A4CE91063" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05968" unit="in" value="1992.0">1992 in</quantity>
|
||||
a folded leaf shelter, also occupied by ants, putative
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B632E56C486B4A734DF9386A2B77A1F2" authority="(Smith, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolichoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF95CC405A1BCE675111E487C74E2F61" italics="true">Dolichoderus thoracicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Smith, 1860)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5E9BDF19EAA992CA26E466538959F7B5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 4. Larva of Paramixogaster vespiformis (de Meijere), attended by ants, putatively of Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith). Found in Thailand and reared to the adult stage by Greg R. Ballmer. For further details, see species account of P. vespiformis. Photograph by G. R. Ballmer." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101740">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This specimen was reared to the adult stage, and the adult specimen is mounted together with the empty puparium. See section
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4D088C7A8C305739A59F8F0740C463C" italics="true">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||||
for further details.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVFDI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D9A3727FA659616A0AC0C68B465020EA">
|
||||
<heading id="40E7C0048878120DE59A0106D2E0A378" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EDB0B89F159D9B7BD7913CDA365D17B">
|
||||
Known from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4D208309BD490224F371E7B9EC102092" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Peninsular
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DA8BDA64D5622FE72D00FFBEA5636B28" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the Indonesian islands Sumatra, Java and Bali, and the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="612F8AF12D31C4F2E8D775775A13AAB2" name="Philippines">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. From the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6B4971217A0E9B1290F08747228229D0" name="Philippines">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, all specimens are from the islands Balabac and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DCB74C635741A4FC1F0D9BBAF4599BFD" country="Philippines" name="Palawan">Palawan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. All known localities are situated west of the Wallace Line (and also of Huxley’s adaptation of it).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,61 +1,61 @@
|
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<treatment id="38D01B8A4A9F51F7A5F07358A57224C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820306" ID-arpha="38D01B8A-4A9F-51F7-A5F0-7358A57224C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:38D01B8A4A9F51F7A5F07358A57224C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/38D01B8A4A9F51F7A5F07358A57224C7">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EE23AD9CFD9C76877D1712103DDF5C9D" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E53B08CC994C78152346542E7A74ECE3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E5E4B8928092CB645070563A12586AB1" ID-CoL="8D6Y7" authority="Cheng" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="32F9D0755CF940805E065A9FC6C74F82" ID-CoL="8D6Y7" authority="Cheng in Huang & Cheng, 2012" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="718EB7971C9513E7384519AE73ACFDF8" italics="true">Paramixogaster fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Cheng
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
Cheng in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FA756811954A0A2BFDBECE1621D05549" author="Huang C & Cheng X" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pagination="1-852" refId="B11" refString="Huang C, Cheng X (2012) Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 50: 1 - 852." title="Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica." volume="50" year="2012">Huang & Cheng, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2E4A3A0CAA8C1D3EC2449E335459F085" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="62B98BB1DCDE5292DBCA86E5106F61CA">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0C82839021EE19522F11244690FF92EE">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B20F839A36CDE1B93456BCB09220D74E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B30EDD58C513201DF2E0987FC15F9D47" ID-CoL="8D6Y7" authority="Cheng" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D7F7D37CACD9EF8887402613F71A9218" italics="true">Paramixogaster fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="BD449F0D477496543A1703CA8972A8E5">
|
||||
|
|
@ -76,15 +76,12 @@ Cheng in
|
|||
</named-content>
|
||||
, but see notes) [not examined];
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="896E453A84BD443A7CB9532FB766912B" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1736992ABFA14D61414656A318B472A3">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E112413EBC3C715962DABA6DF2B068FF" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -113,9 +110,7 @@ is the only one in which tergite 2 is more than twice as long as wide (
|
|||
<heading id="01770B9E9FAC0385590D08F3A7641D7B" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F6F98470E8F159FE6AE9F95764008ED">
|
||||
Unsuccessful attempts were made to locate the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E8808D5B12B66E58FEC1F9DC524A23C9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen of
|
||||
Unsuccessful attempts were made to locate the type specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A84FC18F6A3EED3AF61E258CC58925C7" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECA3393CF8C669268C612D7332BF9D32" italics="true">Paramixogaster fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
718
data/44/4E/EA/444EEAAB05BD54428C0C3DC18E298BB7.xml
Normal file
718
data/44/4E/EA/444EEAAB05BD54428C0C3DC18E298BB7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="757492D7C5EBDD673601CF633DC4C8A6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6DA04739A0942FDB8ECB6B8F93E6ED77">
|
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<mods:title id="7C0A35148D23218D6D1AC707CB017602">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="01BFB91795ED645F892F4BA88CC44584" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="285341E5D17073427E6960B8F0EA6F1D">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="AE0BFC9A0FDE9AD94E120A4E5ED5DEEA">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="830AB3AC24FB62F7284D8F62D060025A">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8385BD9953F5CAE3AA5213241A796CE0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5244-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="1F87061B1AC32E67510457BEF2D83F8E">Department of Crop Protection (Entomology), Vanavarayar Institute of Agriculture, Manakkadavu, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 642103, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="317FFE5C9C65EECF86AD543A8A21AF5C">2024-07-25</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="5BD54759ECB8644B35932F9BF0FC6005">1208</mods:number>
|
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<mods:classification id="37DCE04377F3470672DBD3AC42D70264">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="354D78E89B16CACB4826C27878CBBABF" type="ZooBank">5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="444EEAAB05BD54428C0C3DC18E298BB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12821504" ID-arpha="444EEAAB-05BD-5442-8C0C-3DC18E298BB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:444EEAAB05BD54428C0C3DC18E298BB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/444EEAAB05BD54428C0C3DC18E298BB7">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C8C9C7CC3B50F2717572190D14CA4AC6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B9776133B2D026183CDFE143E5CB601">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00AA3344252EA3EE886E980CC9B03F36" ID-CoL="8D6YJ" authority="Cheng in Huang & Cheng, 2012" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3434FD419CBC4087166DD299F439937" italics="true">Paramixogaster yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Cheng in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4E9BEE53EA812788E76A79477CB2E18" author="Huang C & Cheng X" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pagination="1-852" refId="B11" refString="Huang C, Cheng X (2012) Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 50: 1 - 852." title="Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica." volume="50" year="2012">Huang & Cheng, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F03A06C70B1895888E8A8E025338A75A" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F8320F7DFBDAB4F473839E0E7301F8D1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="BD39243470AAA65DA734AC4043776AC4">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C72FE05644E834A1DD7F3650F0E125CE" author="Huang C & Cheng X" page="696" year="2012">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FB6A4C76424BC58F9278B4B807FD6F63" ID-CoL="8D6YJ" authority="Cheng" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C76984D6FF70459A6E89E1F945A68D3D" italics="true">Paramixogaster yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="27B87981746F40EEC1A97E0F52A39083">
|
||||
Cheng in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="01D7E9A30FE9838B3D2BBC2785FD7907" author="Huang C & Cheng X" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pagination="1-852" refId="B11" refString="Huang C, Cheng X (2012) Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 50: 1 - 852." title="Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica." volume="50" year="2012">Huang & Cheng, 2012: 696</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7B8695F4EEB8698A6D29E87B89231904" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2B0DF09D31D47CDC3A38ECC56BD028D7" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0CA5BF6D6E42A4462D715F9F0CF87BEE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="462D01D75F008948C6F25EF4DE9C99BE" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="3A4F992F579796803633A86FF8A6E3E5" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="547E39E4765EFC836043B5B6ADB697FE">CASB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, but see notes) [not examined];
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0BE6662E0505CFFBC1DA2387437E0B7F" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="885BE92ED692106D5523C37879CC1216" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUHDI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="869F5900DF83C20DBFBDDCD387EB74DF">
|
||||
<heading id="62C43ED1094625BF158DCDD9FF9B3B65" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F342C136945829F31DD10B367863C98A">
|
||||
Only male known. Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="16F13B08DD003551284B082F0A548E54" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. This belongs to the group of species with lateral bulges on the frons. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F77652F4616BA20EFD494068F1B8C8D5" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7E157AE453257FCBD3CAA1EE3578D71" italics="true">P. fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs in tergite 2 being less than twice as long as wide (more than twice as long as wide in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="63BA5BEF2739D516E91E8E662E0829E5" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="302CAFE915D74ACA41E68EA360BC4201" italics="true">P. fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D1962E39705BC708D55EE873FF7C6E2" authorityName="Pendlebury" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEEE76D703C82A03EAD3CEE5F3481D64" italics="true">P. icariiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9700F2EC9945218412F815EDA6047F5" authority="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityName="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kodaiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9792F6987A8E14E0EC994018F985BB60" italics="true">P. kodaiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Sankararaman & Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D392624590264A4FC3610C9204AB8928" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B00BFE5C32357770361786A7A20F657" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huoi" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A732D66600601D0BFC51FA06494C797F" italics="true">P. huoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D176EBAA1A2268166800CFF956D6CEC7">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23DAA3676B317A2F4FB2361C384EB958" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B10B063CCF9330284DAB9B898F09621" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63B32613D746564D46F22BA30BA7D558" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
it differs by the absence of a fascia of golden setulae along the transverse suture of the scutum (present in the four aforementioned species). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="64CCCB61E9EAC4A63ADEFCCBBE3A2C18" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5160CB1EF568C8C1970BA5F83DA2AD6A" italics="true">P. brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by the black tergite 2 (reddish in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBCB1E492724ADC80B4C8E16B082D529" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CDBB0BE4C64F5F94AB02509C50915DF" italics="true">P. brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) with a pair of yellow maculae. From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B0DC04983694C5D63AE50898273C241E" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="55793FF9825FC0D4C30717A19AD0373A" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9D3C97E35F837B8D0C8A479CC1639422" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
it differs by the dark postalar calli (yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9F41B0036052ADECD628CC8CCB90030" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="05CF969FC271472BDAC9E1689362C003" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="533F52E3743F70022CA2F4CB30762ABA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), the longer postpedicel, which is 8 × as long as scape (6 × as long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB688B87A558666A06AD730ED0B4EB51" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE8A753717E9EC3C779F79CDF5973B68" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69138B8E8F335322BC6990CB522E670D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), and the entirely clear wing (infuscate in apical 1 / 2 of cells r
|
||||
<subScript id="993812E24BDB6B5E9B48B05BE72E5284">1</subScript>
|
||||
and r
|
||||
<subScript id="D4C52CE452281CCB6D4DAF702E9CA3C4">
|
||||
2 +
|
||||
<quantity id="F8AF2AF8AA6ABCC545B62EA4BFF26177" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
</subScript>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="40E5650EE2A0866892B4690D1B279502" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49935F5F67D2199548B6468A4992D762" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5039712494091015F68520B84181FD4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
). Figures of habitus and head are provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC3EFB68C2D364377482576FC8E524EE" author="Huang C & Cheng X" firstAuthor="Huang" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pagination="1-852" refId="B11" refString="Huang C, Cheng X (2012) Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 50: 1–852." title="Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica." volume="50" year="2012">Huang and Cheng (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Note that these characters are based on the description only and could not be verified against any specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGMDI" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F17FA69A1C43FA1729AC5D01951435A1">
|
||||
<heading id="B991EE8C95FF49FB083D9B7FA5FCA36F" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3613DCD8422C442C67C61A76CD5AC79">
|
||||
Unsuccessful attempts were made to locate the type specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CE631CD2AB82DBDD0FF23F202723A297" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0E2CF6ED03CA46FC901668C6566FB3D" italics="true">Paramixogaster yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by trying to contact the author and by enquiring at the
|
||||
<named-content id="623470C711C7874B319D12D05886E402" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8A6BB96FA425BB6EC3ADA964F668978F">CASB</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
collection (Ke-Ke Huo pers. comm. 2023). The original description in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B580A630E59ECAE88A4D078457C065AD" author="Huang C & Cheng X" firstAuthor="Huang" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pagination="1-852" refId="B11" refString="Huang C, Cheng X (2012) Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica. Insecta 50: 1–852." title="Diptera Syrphidae. Fauna Sinica." volume="50" year="2012">Huang and Cheng (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is in Chinese, but the same work also provides an English translation, as well as figures of the head in frontal view and of the thorax and abdomen in dorsal view. This information suggests that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5791899524551721A25231CD58FA70E5" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B86C26E31377A70B65326A8796EA84E2" italics="true">P. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="137A4E1626662C552E54AC0BD632CFD6" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF98FCF2F08996E2C2AF04992A5F7459" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E399159437A86649201C9CF228FCFA1F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="1044020F83F592F182EAF7416408D66C" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures29-31" ID-arpha="0E745165-EBA6-59EB-8EFF-E0E61CC79686" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101753" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="75B2E55A07C7F70C974D8DD9B3458865">
|
||||
<label id="1420DABAAD77F19EA5A868B95ACB9425">Figures 29–31.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5468B5427D44DE5A27388AB12994FB96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6DBF26C255FEAD66156E9559E9987EBC" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38E9DA787857B60A07C6B4700930AC90" italics="true">Paramixogaster brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="A50B9C04EF029D3F257DE59E5D6D154D" bold="true">29</emphasis>
|
||||
mounted specimen and labels
|
||||
<emphasis id="28928C22F2103BDC3E6F69F9B0597567" bold="true">30</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus dorsolateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="B49AFF544AC337F5AD456935687EC7E9" bold="true">31</emphasis>
|
||||
head and thorax dorsolateral. Photos by J. van Steenis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="B30B3F934231D8B22F4E067A7D3841BA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures32-38" ID-arpha="014A55FC-089F-5A68-B6C8-CF4DEB6FD31C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101754" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C4A810003FADEC5B3CD50FF7F3A44C0">
|
||||
<label id="32C6B2A36112FF49AAF0B57897E55632">Figures 32–38.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E898EFA1DA21A4A6A9F1547298D09E5E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5E2C11BC5E7832E7275F879D7832679A" authority="(Brunetti)" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ECB74680D49DD9A327BF37A43F06359" italics="true">Paramixogaster contracta</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brunetti)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A38C5F54A5F2B09AA476752831E21B5" bold="true">32</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD903B97ADCEC762D3F4F6FAED4892C1" bold="true">33</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F34C88D8A6A384B755E3E61D2D093D5" bold="true">34</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE683A441D592B415C1259D170FB377" bold="true">35</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE51E25690220F9519E8A6C4F291EB0B" bold="true">36</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="01AF0FB5ADAF344611230D53B7891E76" bold="true">37</emphasis>
|
||||
wing
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A5CD8D47548D425DCFDE750837D0DA9" bold="true">38</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite 2, dorsal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F84CB0C4A14C72E6C9ED3593E3504FCE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures39-45" ID-arpha="251BF98A-DF58-5D0E-BB62-3C741B06D64F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101755" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A80E7ADB51BB159B025E584FCC3CEB77">
|
||||
<label id="12B5085476B80580FB869DF6A1361841">Figures 39–45.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50D2A940C26B320DEE8D73E4E8F2CC0A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8510D436D04FDFE667BE29B4457E15D4" authority="Brunetti" authorityName="Brunetti" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conveniens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="617EBB46C1A019D223E04A211F4534C8" italics="true">Microdon conveniens</emphasis>
|
||||
Brunetti
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FCEB6D109DF7625A65196FF98E733E9" bold="true">39</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="400EC3FC68C0709BED45BE41B3C67BF1" bold="true">40</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC33350AD526CD2679C415BF2383F9CE" bold="true">41</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E0BACFF40F91F8A738F9DD7A38D5FE5" bold="true">42</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="A617AEE70B5EF41AE1522A2D40B7559B" bold="true">43</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE170B1D7FF82CAE68CD72D8AD9778F4" bold="true">44</emphasis>
|
||||
wing
|
||||
<emphasis id="B381E8D3A7B61958EA4447440950B33F" bold="true">45</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite 2, dorsal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="AF5702FF8EA3964C3C240EA55B8ADC24" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures46-51" ID-arpha="450571A6-F1DE-5391-B476-C2C89737B6C4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101756" startId="F18">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E233AD3E47A9E3C7408232DA54D2A946">
|
||||
<label id="576DC988FDD15CD344FC2317F3E99166">Figures 46–51.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="112B1AC2B9DBA007569E0D02C8523B36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="100EC571BD1632DC85688709797E6F54" authority="de Meijere" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B79ED4EADB8B71ADDEDF8B8BB6A1CD4" italics="true">Microdon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="F998890A58C02265FE6F3F1E93768B07" bold="true">46</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="B898C1734358C312F4BC396EB6975F40" bold="true">47</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="A599D680844CDCC5F917E4309102CD80" bold="true">48</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A6013885049CEBC021F57B3AEA3AA71" bold="true">49</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D40BFA51CEE8A780A456E4548C66933" bold="true">50</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="412DC856CF8D856A997E097962A531E1" bold="true">51</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="7B7C20F3906D7232B8B59AD0A1BA3724" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures52-53" ID-arpha="496C76C0-51C3-53FD-902D-4B1C55417756" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101757" startId="F19">
|
||||
<paragraph id="826A8C57ECF605877149EFB08A07611E">
|
||||
<label id="5342BD2CBA487D99E104A5A275ACB923">Figures 52, 53.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7C7D7CB031B1F8EAE293CBEECF8FAE2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47861321F42C69ACB49610C916282BD8" authority="de Meijere" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="377A9FDFDFE0147BF7EB411A9C6E45CE" italics="true">Microdon decipiens</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, puparium, paratype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="25CDA35F8AEE3B73C1BA9E1A01116876" bold="true">52</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="24BA6A40B4F181EA59C022FBB70A7FB9" bold="true">53</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="996ACF84487A14A133160794D0EFF8F9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures54-59" ID-arpha="1537BDB3-B1BB-5D22-A4FD-55C28FE764F2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101758" startId="F20">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDAA5D2BD9BEB23ABFDCBF9B6C3A6482">
|
||||
<label id="3C552CD8F43248C435CF446615149C37">Figures 54–59.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C32E2513447E0B69744BD7759D8026B0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51C74ADA534388C81A56D0C9B2BB37E0" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F65A6FDD5007F2D51CAB1C8E4455861C" italics="true">Paramixogaster halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="508DE1D8A1F72348C2D94BA0FA103BD3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBADE0E929D626F8A30D34F77A13BD48" bold="true">54</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F880F02261E1B9C03E721D93CA60533" bold="true">55</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="689C20BAACEE1C4E89260CB71846ABB9" bold="true">56</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="E70BD8FB2A4A94F0D662DDDC31761F7D" bold="true">57</emphasis>
|
||||
head, fronto-lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="20A7A09B3CD5422962C48D88D7DE922D" bold="true">58</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, dorso-lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="63D6E1245DF8080666C507989453F721" bold="true">59</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="CCE274C8BB3EA1D8AC1FD8702E88ACF2" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures60-66" ID-arpha="B1444C8A-CD5C-50BA-94B8-2F955AC74696" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101759" startId="F21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09CCFA66EF2ACCD4002651402DB71202">
|
||||
<label id="536BAF5653C640175A4DE70C0AA6DA36">Figures 60–66.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="301C222C4774ACAA9EAB167380A9B326">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="71DEDF52A6C0E38ECDA2DFCB53CF7D85" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huoi" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDC87FB4A082CDD077F9B21887EED30B" italics="true">Paramixogaster huoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3D3EC30521A794C91309C3ABCCD0BAF5">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BC452926A6CAD79ED6290E7E8DB4402" bold="true">60</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="057A5C84CBC1E178C72FB2E3E0EFD024" bold="true">61</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="A47E9E712F321DE44820F060C1E8A826" bold="true">62</emphasis>
|
||||
abdomen, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="81525574C6C7DC6CC9F08B9F22F37B6C" bold="true">63</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="82872FFE54862D6C6DB6AE6F3F93BFE6" bold="true">64</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="A40C6DC4A01C7BF0648D6ADAF0B8A2F4" bold="true">65</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna
|
||||
<emphasis id="9139CDD05008F61AC50E4ECA220A8892" bold="true">66</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="501F7BCDBD9B04EB3FE421351130AC74" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures67-72" ID-arpha="C810BB57-7AEE-5788-8587-5EFC81609227" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101760" startId="F22">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0EC9A00EABD3A793AB0FEF1232F8BF2">
|
||||
<label id="C3413175F0986C634FD5908F292B0C03">Figures 67–72.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2910DD046B712C1C21F19069CEC1834C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A92D836798A529A635B108C2FCD2690F" authority="Pendlebury" authorityName="Pendlebury" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="99E737A528807B1FEF6632BE85F82301" italics="true">Paramixogaster icariiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
Pendlebury
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female, neotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="62E40B5C6C8BE8122633DBB08CC84C6C" bold="true">67</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="C15B1027D626988CE818A6293F92B460" bold="true">68</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="00EFF97542506A0E075BF94E443913C3" bold="true">69</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="45C3ED35735EA88D9F89D78C2A2FFA97" bold="true">70</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C7C2950E817703E214549614FA1B7DB" bold="true">71</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, dorso-lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8BD4A8C3D18BB2C3C9AAFF73A1D8636" bold="true">72</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite 2, lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="17F9CE9E3B29AC722D06D77777F40CB7" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures73-80" ID-arpha="A92E3735-CE4C-5D87-BBDE-41479AA63858" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101761" startId="F23">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AD13E3056E4CCE74C01A4D76831A318">
|
||||
<label id="7AC74FD68A8907DF5E9FFEB8EFE54556">Figures 73–80.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8BD498ECCB92623F14609DC5B395536">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="228B2F8D462D3375DA4FD9182C15A9C8" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="616C75BD861C0BC95A3AF9D172E0ED3A" italics="true">Paramixogaster jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0473AE9F12DC0FAC9B8C55B05E87DB3D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A3846F45E6675C11C6E8CBFC8B265AF" bold="true">73</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8037DADB7E8B8955273B03A11FEDF6F" bold="true">74</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="1763818242F7442E9A6A2AD071753232" bold="true">75</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="09BF3C2E8C28AEAB83D61EA0B204138A" bold="true">76</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="61791CE21EB3FF559BD6FC0AA6E8906B" bold="true">77</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B50A200B6A83ED422B0955FE9E25D37" bold="true">78</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6676A543FD3EC6AFFB3F16D3EE945D6" bold="true">79</emphasis>
|
||||
scutellum, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E67670C928D70F91BD140C68EB21FA" bold="true">80</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="AB2048399085E1840E76C3E25FA39333" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures81-87" ID-arpha="B0B03879-96B3-5CB2-906D-F92CC348D985" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101762" startId="F24">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7F4ED4BA2571008B6040B36996EE3CB">
|
||||
<label id="BFE2DC0A885CCD9C4E364AF79FE806BE">Figures 81–87.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5258A48069F929EF6937F0DE4B72BBB6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9189EA81DC0F26EA20296CF542740CAC" authority="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityName="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kodaiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D684A4C55DCB5487229506DEEDC9E3E0" italics="true">Paramixogaster kodaiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Sankararaman & Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ED9B0A54940D9EFC0475E2CF3288D931" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
female, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B8696CD97064CF42395FEB84F9CF51B" bold="true">81</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CD7EFC6B48A5A4173AA2F64E1E1DF48" bold="true">82</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE151B47216F001D0D3378375E13DC14" bold="true">83</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="67B75684391B91064FEF6EF30AA1B635" bold="true">84</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8A5999F89679B4C2945F819F0545029" bold="true">85</emphasis>
|
||||
tergite 2, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C26E4723A9C074DD99ECA1D7BF1EA0C" bold="true">86</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="B69DA4F6C97B71FD396457FF92DD0E59" bold="true">87</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="1CC90CC79A89436AA7CECAB41ECF1CCB" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures88-90" ID-arpha="F3C77DDC-76F4-5946-BC15-7BE9FB7FFDBA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101763" startId="F25">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCD3B0CD8553A88395BE07E5B019224D">
|
||||
<label id="50C42FA9434D52128AB498DD9F34077F">Figures 88–90.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3AE6AF2871B7C4FE5ABBD8E2974D431E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E25FCC3FC113CA368A99F37F9873150" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0D02C242FF3292DD16297B9DBB7D8D1" italics="true">Microdon luxor</emphasis>
|
||||
Curran
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="572CC096F95146A70DE952A4B648FF5E" bold="true">88</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="6BC8F2F237ADADB2FECE38017AD1ED04" bold="true">89</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="B386242A52A0A757B3DFD320DC954C11" bold="true">90</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="09D1C8F284FAAD7A55F3E2E581EDC497" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures91-94" ID-arpha="5208A9AD-A70D-59D1-925A-2FA0DE52FC9C" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101764" startId="F26">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFDECEA95A824AEA6FB9BEFB0489F4A1">
|
||||
<label id="1EBA9787619B1B1BAFA37067DFA91DF9">Figures 91–94.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BA9FC58B227FD308407B623154F049A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4135759504D97656FAB70261B130D96" authority="(Curran)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="68288BDDF817E26CE872A07DB3444F27" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E682DAF884546953E7E9A1257AB207C" italics="true">luxor</emphasis>
|
||||
(Curran)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female, Sabah:
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFBFC67BB293A23E79DC66A2D6D2A7DA" bold="true">91</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EFDD2EF36DA24C6637903CEB48B00D9" bold="true">92</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AFB89165CC50D1D7014F6FD3FDB4DC2" bold="true">93</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="582A246E3320B96A90E8276102A2A968" bold="true">94</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="88946ABB1EFD6E74BED8AD11FBB29922" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures95-101" ID-arpha="40023018-FBB5-5621-8E8A-337CE6739698" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101765" startId="F27">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA7360635B4E1042C8130D200DB95FD9">
|
||||
<label id="2FF6CA7A540C7C2B071297D7C474F28C">Figures 95–101.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36F1B9B91A2CCD1D618FDB328591C885">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CA68007862D4FE8AE121C0DA18EA8E87" authority="Reemer & Stahls" authorityName="Reemer & Stahls" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DFAC63439B6C171D251EF93785B1022" italics="true">Paramixogaster sacki</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer & Ståhls
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male, neotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A463C8EAE13497D90B0DF5B1D8430DF" bold="true">95</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="63A24C943B30856DDC4D418CB11DA30D" bold="true">96</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDA652190BE6AA0E3CAAF11545BE3790" bold="true">97</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BD92F3FA0FED931FFBAFED01C7DD08F" bold="true">98</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DF80B3324902BA166532E7626538B08" bold="true">99</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAA6423368F8CF288CA7FD6637054F58" bold="true">100</emphasis>
|
||||
thorax, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="CA42750D0169CA4257E5476F43B2F91A" bold="true">101</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="2FF1BA252469778A8CB970FAB1DE7EB8" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures102-108" ID-arpha="DA091095-48B8-5D14-9E9A-F4B93A090B2A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101766" startId="F28">
|
||||
<paragraph id="09102A499EE2F57CCE26016C173EE1D5">
|
||||
<label id="E38E862167500B4214540896DBD64E99">Figures 102–108.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B3A5EA2F488F79E96CDF070B62CB691">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="281F278F676D83ED65E0CDDF81CA2A71" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A48653392A81362BCDA194BEA6E2ECE" italics="true">Paramixogaster sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8012A6490A53C960E26E05240AA687F3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFE0D0959844B420310FAFDC83E9FBF4" bold="true">102</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="79AD9DA85C2013E6722A50B92C7B6C06" bold="true">103</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="731AD782A37088CFCBDF17BF6B365D5C" bold="true">104</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B72EB4FC75481EBFD2A1F22D488E195" bold="true">105</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD1E9D4AEEC01175B0E29EF0F9F317CD" bold="true">106</emphasis>
|
||||
wing
|
||||
<emphasis id="02C5EAC05ECFA4B27F1F051247B7528A" bold="true">107</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="E5614A6A898A8834FC62F07DD06250F8" bold="true">108</emphasis>
|
||||
antenna.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="109C55D0D4FDDB2ED839834BA0312538" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures109-113" ID-arpha="4A93188C-29C3-52AA-BCE7-4045E9B5A6A9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101767" startId="F29">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47307E8F1F6566A4FFBE493B92EE4F58">
|
||||
<label id="34EBF5DD281B9072BC0EAF5563C98743">Figures 109–113.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="09F2F7E098A809B3DF047EC34EE148FE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F747A61E7C487D933E3DBDBB7B3D05B5" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14A73D3171BB951B7B3A6516D711A911" italics="true">Microdon subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Thompson
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="D83EAF63357FDF2F99DCEBEB84351042" bold="true">109</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDCCE0328BB70593F319904B3490B2B9" bold="true">110</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEA86B7AB2E044B018CFE9B4706DE985" bold="true">111</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="90A6D6A85AAC2AF5A47B8DF747A11B42" bold="true">112</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6BA4834CDBF152DDBEC3779BA601872" bold="true">113</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="59FDA3D41215C64AB236D178588D690B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures114-116" ID-arpha="F8804E14-13F1-5EA7-BF17-D94D8D2656C8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101768" startId="F30">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D1ABCAD5D5BFDF2E7B740C93F2DD12A">
|
||||
<label id="7E8354C4B61F1A9DF959AF83F64AAD20">Figures 114–116.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C96C6AC6AC8168E9FBA0D913C719A19E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C0FE546A9359E220A73FD61193FF5E9" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBBF7246868E1DB8A328AD6F01C01D18" italics="true">Microdon subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Thompson
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male, paratype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="06CA0369F77705EBE7051CDD36E8F572" bold="true">114</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="5695A8F12E77EE5509A606A9B61C025E" bold="true">115</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorso-lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E3B0F7BBCAB77B8CC6015D140EC4897" bold="true">116</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="62FCC973D184A4D97ED7532921DB85E7" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures117-122" ID-arpha="77872C06-90F9-503F-A077-BFDE2D411F4D" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101769" startId="F31">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65A3EF361DBEE91E66057A15DE4AD93D">
|
||||
<label id="6D72C3B2C32E965DCD90F145F79C5E2A">Figures 117–122.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="82C066A6A79CE36ABD0B90C2CF7A6FB9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1694DC708BE72091D41FBA39DF60105" authority="de Meijere" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F46636CC3D8F4FCB2D9EDBA7BBCC9DD3" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
de Meijere
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female, lectotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D8EC6DE4EF01F97C3D8458846E8EE66" bold="true">117</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA5A5E3AEAE2A82701BC03B85FB8AACC" bold="true">118</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="97435C19DB1431DA1876B2B1EB9FC5EF" bold="true">119</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FA5EA11C9CC1D52877A429FAACE36A5" bold="true">120</emphasis>
|
||||
head, lateral
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C32A49677C6259196FD4B9516105C21" bold="true">121</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="07322B1192B1C0529A4786BDB8A1C74E" bold="true">122</emphasis>
|
||||
wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="5EED5529B35F6E71D7E27A2622E1CEA9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures123-124" ID-arpha="61290D57-E718-59D8-9CB6-252E646E88D6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101770" startId="F32">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31F356646E4F183D9A6E6C3A2F18EE6C">
|
||||
<label id="29316774D390677F7E41684A8131DE8C">Figures 123, 124.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="96225102900C52F1EED5377477F5C681">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61C51A82BA6A4C197C8A5CFECD674FD3" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14731692F25908098D1EDD2C25E50593" italics="true">Paramixogaster wegneri</emphasis>
|
||||
Keiser
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
male, holotype:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B13278ECE2679430A8EA45ACC27494C8" bold="true">123</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3AF2446755B03BD0DBF716B6E2484A7" bold="true">124</emphasis>
|
||||
head, frontal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="CE7C7E4E00B1AA5929016423EA9DE767" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures125-129" ID-arpha="A8444783-2A89-5290-8FE5-122F128E73F9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101771" startId="F33">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32C580EA83BBE1256E003EC60E6B2575">
|
||||
<label id="95E8C3D0CB49F795C56D233B315EC1A3">Figures 125–129.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="398259CDA39C3BB0A377817D8029216A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8F75307A1D23867A35CD1CB253096660" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C206D5C3C98A1A13B94AC44CFE897046" italics="true">Paramixogaster wegneri</emphasis>
|
||||
Keiser
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, paratypes:
|
||||
<emphasis id="604E9A9EAF9A1D5ABB064D072C69A7FF" bold="true">125</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal, male
|
||||
<emphasis id="841B6F2F1AE46F1875C6E1EC6874BBC0" bold="true">126</emphasis>
|
||||
head, dorsal, female
|
||||
<emphasis id="07D58A1A67D9E23B0EDC58A595FD14BF" bold="true">127</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, dorsal, female
|
||||
<emphasis id="08EA7BD8AC8BD1C8A51D82071002F524" bold="true">128</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral, male
|
||||
<emphasis id="A25F2D8F29C7C835AC299CF5420F2BF6" bold="true">129</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus, lateral, female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F2371282CA48D5ED75F3210C18247D4F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures130-137" ID-arpha="CE5DE9AB-0843-5A1B-BD26-34581280A23F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101772" startId="F34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96A11A1DB06D34E48B5EF8DC569258EA">
|
||||
<label id="1AC803E928F7076B7E8A5AEB795389F8">Figures 130–137.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="628666F66BFB55CE9EF9BC68E3090444">
|
||||
Male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C48F6A2E15808674FC98E491399F5E24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C354B97E70BF5643923710BA4DC6D60" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DF861BED919FFC403875FF0567D4831" bold="true">130</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F57DAD7F3E6A299B505ED05653094E24" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57A190DB7F0F5F27E4ADB6867D55C58F" italics="true">P. contracta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(paratype
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4FF90485C819FF8706CC73C5D8706F49" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CF0059255765E2E3FA70213F979958E" italics="true">Microdon subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Thompson
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8DFB67632463BF6A5F47BD78D38D087" bold="true">131</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD86FA0B6BA5C0C37E787086CB33176C" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C8E91F073FB0177987C936157DDF2A" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="983EB4DF6C2058A659E5AADFC287A544" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="07F2C217366ACB49C6761B580536DA38" bold="true">132</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="233D117A66D6DBDFC78CB9BA6AF444CB" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F72AD2F2CBBA40E24AE20122104D044A" italics="true">P. luxor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5488C3A6CA89F45C8AEB29A9C42729A" bold="true">133</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0E44F294833E1946B1A40A9881232A0" authorityName="Reemer & Stahls" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="307A446049AAAD06DB1F16CF595EDA86" italics="true">P. sacki</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Taiwan,
|
||||
<named-content id="D38E763F9D6B7F068D74D3BCB38DAEE9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">RMNH</named-content>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DEF5E27FE08D23AF26267818A7635EA" bold="true">134</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BD032D57B968DD864EA248DC3BD82A4" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="717D8CEA75C8054B605403077787A658" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="298AAA2F568F1A03E3D562DC17A3E04F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
holotype
|
||||
<emphasis id="43D181F44118B342AAE4285878C65C69" bold="true">135</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CEC978402C47187AC576512E3BB95594" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="935FA58FBFC32C4533525E7C688CC281" italics="true">P. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="251DCAE2BCF8F09023CC0D6ACADBC09B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
paratype Vietnam
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4F2875317D40441EE16BF728CEFFD81" bold="true">136</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F250F33303F6E0FDFA803D7F16D92AB3" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B189DA3DD69BA6D0BD5DC9FDCB9E0B90" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(paratype
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2F0CA9434EE9F972A2008E6DD12CC591" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri" status="syn. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C68353976C3A857FC5B768E82D1052F4" italics="true">P. wegneri</emphasis>
|
||||
Keiser
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AA951DC95E8633E2ACF4D21AAF7FD48D">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="603D0905CB3E4419493BC91A08E515E9" bold="true">137</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA35C43E40A1E446648CBF660861768E" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB6F0D8905C48D52C68C45F6AEF2B97C" italics="true">P. vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Sumatra,
|
||||
<named-content id="357E31CB40AEF94E6D7B1B1D63D4405C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">RMNH</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
531
data/63/09/6B/63096B09FFF3FF8CFC5D1A26FB86FDEE.xml
Normal file
531
data/63/09/6B/63096B09FFF3FF8CFC5D1A26FB86FDEE.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
|
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<mods:affiliation id="35523A6349327A73F9E8BA5775063913">National Museum of Marine Science and Technology, Keelung 20248, Taiwan. * Correspondence: E-mail: gcjiang @ mail. nmmst. gov. tw & Marine Ecology and Conservation Research Center, National Academy of Marine Research, Kaohsiung 80661, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF3FF88FC5D1A26FAF6F88B" blockId="1.[921,1305,1850,1875]" box="[921,1305,1850,1875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF3FF88FC5D1A26FAF6F88B" authority="(Ng, 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[921,1305,1850,1875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
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<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF3FF88FC5D1A26FAF6F88B" bold="true" box="[921,1305,1850,1875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF3FF88FC5D1A26FB7DF88B" bold="true" box="[921,1170,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF3FF88FB661A26FAFDF88B" author="Ng PKL" box="[1186,1298,1850,1875]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="A3BA8994FFF3FF8BFCE91A66FD14FEC8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF3FF88FCE91A66FBF3F870" blockId="1.[813,1414,1914,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CBB0FD31FFF3FF88FCE91A66FBF3F870" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6A01FC0EFFF3FF88FCE91A66FB9FF855" author="Ng PKL" box="[813,1136,1914,1934]" page="428" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2002">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF3FF88FCE91A66FB9FF855" ID-CoL="4WZ2W" authority="Ng 2002: 428" authorityName="Ng" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="2002" box="[813,1136,1914,1934]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarmoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF3FF88FCE91A66FC1FF855" box="[813,1008,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Sesarmoides boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF3FF88FC321A67FB9FF855" author="Ng PKL" box="[1014,1136,1914,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng 2002: 428</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 11, 12, 15A, B, 16B, 17b;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6A01FC0EFFF3FF88FC9E1A89FBF7F870" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[858,1048,1941,1960]" page="80" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2005">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF3FF88FC9E1A89FBF7F870" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[858,1048,1941,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref5938" refString="Naruse T, Nakai H, Tamura H. 2005. A new record of cavernicolous crab Sesarmoides boholano Ng, 2002 (Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Ishigaki Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Biogeography 7: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2005">Naruse et al. 2005: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF6A1DE1FD14FEC8" blockId="2.[174,763,253,272]" box="[174,763,253,272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CBB0FD31FFF0FF8BFF6A1DE1FD14FEC8" box="[174,763,253,272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6A01FC0EFFF0FF8BFF6A1DE1FDECFEC8" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJ" box="[174,515,253,272]" page="221" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2008">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFF6A1DE1FDECFEC8" authority="Ng et al. 2008: 221" authorityName="Ng" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="2008" box="[174,515,253,272]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF6A1DE1FEB7FEC8" box="[174,344,253,272]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFE991DE1FDECFEC8" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJ" box="[349,515,253,272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref6079" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D, Davie PJ. 2008. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles B Zool 17 (1): 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. 2008: 221</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6A01FC0EFFF0FF8BFDC91DE1FD17FEC8" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[525,760,253,272]" page="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFDC91DE1FD17FEC8" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[525,760,253,272]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse 2016: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A3BA8994FFF0FF8CFF2E1C24FB86FDEE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1C24FDEAFE28" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1C24FE59FE88" box="[234,438,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFE021C24FDCAFE88" box="[454,549,312,336]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(19.3 × 15.6) (DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFED51C44FEB4FEA8" box="[273,347,344,368]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||||
1), eastern Green Island,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFDB61C44FF09FE48" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2017-09-17">17 September 2017</date>
|
||||
, C.-Y. Lu;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFEA51C64FE2FFE48" box="[353,448,376,400]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(20.3 × 16.3) (DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFF6A1C84FF16FE68" box="[174,249,408,432]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||||
2), western Green Island,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFDE31C84FCEDFE68" box="[551,770,408,432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2014-09-18">18 September 2014</date>
|
||||
, J. J. Li;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFEC31CA4FE8AFE08" box="[263,357,440,464]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(19.2 × 15.2) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFDCE1CA4FDBAFE08" box="[522,597,440,464]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||||
3), Siaobalidao,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFF6A1CC5FF1BFE28" box="[174,244,473,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">KTNP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFF3A1CC4FE46FE28" box="[254,425,472,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-08-20">20 August 2018</date>
|
||||
, J.-J. Li.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1CE4FD60FCE9" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1CE4FE20FDC8" box="[234,463,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFE271CE5FF17FDE8" authority="(Ng, 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFE271CE5FD27FDC8" box="[483,712,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFD181CE4FF00FDE8" author="Ng PKL" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<typeStatus id="341B64BDFFF0FF8BFEEB1F05FE45FDE9" box="[303,426,537,561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFE7E1F04FDF6FDE8" box="[442,537,536,560]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(14.0 × 12.0, 11.3 by
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF0FF8BFF121F24FED9FD88" box="[214,310,568,592]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFE8A1F24FE2DFD88" box="[334,450,568,592]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(10.5 by
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF0FF8BFDFA1F24FD72FD88" box="[574,669,568,592]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 10.4 by
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF0FF8BFF6A1F44FEE6FDA8" box="[174,265,600,624]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (largest female as DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFD621F44FD15FDA8" box="[678,762,600,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">TMCD</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Panglao Island,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="296414FDFFF0FF8BFEAF1F64FE5CFD48" box="[363,435,632,656]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFE051F64FDAAFD48" box="[449,581,632,656]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, coll. H.-C. Liu,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFF6A1F84FEA6FD68" box="[174,329,664,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-11-26">26 Nov. 2001</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFE931F84FE57FD68" box="[343,440,664,688]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(18.1 × 14.9) (DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFF6A1FA4FF09FD08" box="[174,230,696,720]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2012.0433-1),
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FDA61196FFF0FF8BFE441FA4FE27FD08" box="[384,456,696,720]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
(17.2 × 14.6) (DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFF6A1FC4FF0BFD28" box="[174,228,728,752]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2012.0433-2)
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFEBF1FC4FE18FD28" box="[379,503,728,752]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="296414FDFFF0FF8BFDC71FC4FDA8FD28" box="[515,583,728,752]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Central Panglao, Panglao Nature Resort grounds, Karst Forest, inside cave,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFF281E05FEB3FCE8" box="[236,348,792,816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2010-12">Dec. 2010</date>
|
||||
, P. K. L. Ng and P. Y. C. Ng.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1E25FD69FC48" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1E25FE0FFC88" box="[234,480,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Comparative material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFE351E24FEC1FCA8" authority="(De Man, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarmoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraussi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFE351E24FD3BFC88" box="[497,724,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sesarmoides kraussi</emphasis>
|
||||
(De Man, 1887)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. — (24.1 × 18.5) (DNA voucher,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF0FF8BFD5D1E44FD0CFCA8" box="[665,739,856,880]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/be15-j6k8" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NTOU</collectionCode>
|
||||
0), Ryukyu Island,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFE921E65FE7AFC48" box="[342,405,889,912]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF0FF8BFE641E64FDC2FC48" box="[416,557,888,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2016-07-18">18 July 2016</date>
|
||||
, J. J. Li.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1E85FD5AFBE8" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1E85FEB0FC68" box="[234,351,921,944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Detailed diagnoses of adults were provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFEF91EA5FE5FFC08" author="Ng PKL" box="[317,432,952,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFDBF1EA4FD15FC08" box="[635,762,952,976]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFF6A1EC5FE72FC28" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[174,413,984,1008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref5938" refString="Naruse T, Nakai H, Tamura H. 2005. A new record of cavernicolous crab Sesarmoides boholano Ng, 2002 (Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Ishigaki Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Biogeography 7: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2005">Naruse et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF0FF8BFE1B1EC4FCE9FC28" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[479,774,984,1008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFEB81EE4FE2CFBC8" box="[380,451,1016,1040]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
). The females from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFD701EE4FCE9FBC8" box="[692,774,1016,1040]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
generally corresponded to the above description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1925FD7FFBA8" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1925FD6AFB88" box="[234,645,1080,1104]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description of the first zoeal stage</emphasis>
|
||||
: Size: CL, mean
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF0FF8BFF2A1944FEA2FBA8" box="[238,333,1112,1136]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(range
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF0FF8BFE5B1944FDD7FBA8" box="[415,568,1112,1136]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30-0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFD871945FDBFFBA8" box="[579,592,1113,1136]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 10)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1965FF14FAA8" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1965FEBAFB48" box="[234,341,1145,1168]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFEA21964FE50FB48" box="[358,447,1144,1168]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Lateral spine absent; dorsal spine present, without tubercles, relatively short and curved; rostral spine present, without tubercles, approximately same length as dorsal spine; rostral spine shorter than antennal protopod, without distal spinulation; 1 pair of anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae; ventral margin smooth and without setae; eyes sessile.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E1864FD87FA08" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E1864FEB9FA48" box="[234,342,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antennule</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFEA31864FE54FA48" box="[359,443,1400,1424]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Uniramous, endopod absent; exopod unsegmented with 3 (2 broad and 1 slender) terminal asethetascs and 2 terminal setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF2E18C4FB91FE8D" blockId="2.[174,775,312,1552]" lastBlockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF2E18C4FEACFA37" box="[234,323,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFE9518C4FE4AFA28" box="[337,421,1496,1520]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Protopod longer than antennule and bearing two rows of small lateral spines; endopod absent; exopod elongated, approximately 1/3 of protopod length and with 1 long, 1 short terminal setae and 3 small terminal spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1C41FABBFEAD" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" box="[911,1364,349,374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1C41FC1AFEAD" box="[911,1013,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBC01C41FBB6FEAE" box="[1028,1113,349,374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Endopod palp absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1C61FB35FDCD" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1C61FC13FE4D" box="[911,1020,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maxillule</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBCA1C61FB86FE4E" box="[1038,1129,381,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Epipod seta absent; coxal endite with 6 plumose setae; basial endite with 5 setal processes; endopod 2-segmented, proximal segment with 1 seta, distal segment with 1 subterminal seta and 4 terminal setae; exopod seta absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1F02FC45FD2D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1F02FC1EFDED" box="[911,1009,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBCF1F02FB85FDED" box="[1035,1130,541,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Coxal endite bilobed, proximal lobe with 5 setae, distal lobe with 3 setae + 1 rudimentary seta; basial endite bilobed with 5 (1 short simple seta + 4 plumose setae) + 4 plumose setae; endopod with 2 + 3 terminal setae; scaphognathite margin with 4 setae and 1 long stout plumose distal process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1FE2FAC1FC6D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1FE2FBA3FCCD" box="[911,1100,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">First maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBA41FE1FB2FFCCE" box="[1120,1216,765,790]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Coxa with 1 seta; basis with 10 setae arranged as 2, 2, 3, 3; endopod 5-segmented with 2, 2, 1, 2, 5 (1 subterminal + 4 terminal) setae, and with a cluster long fine setae on the outer side; exopod unsegmented, distal segment with 4 long terminal plumose natatory setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1EA1FB41FB8D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1EA1FBB9FC0D" box="[911,1110,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBA21EA1FB52FC0E" box="[1126,1213,957,982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Coxa without setae; basis with 4 setae arranged as 1, 1, 1, 1; endopod 3-segmented with 0, 1, 6 (3 subterminal + 3 terminal) setae; exopod unsegmented, distal segment with 4 long terminal plumose natatory setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1941FB4FFBAD" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" box="[911,1184,1117,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1941FBAEFBAD" box="[911,1089,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||||
: Absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1961FB88FB4D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" box="[911,1127,1149,1173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1961FBE8FB4D" box="[911,1031,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pereiopods</emphasis>
|
||||
: Absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1981FA99FAED" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1981FC1BFB6D" box="[911,1012,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFBC71981FB87FB6E" box="[1027,1128,1181,1206]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1I, J</figureCitation>
|
||||
): With 5 somites; somites 2-3 with pair of dorsolateral processes; somites 1-2 with short posterolateral spinous processes, somites 3-5 with subacute posterolateral spinous processes; somites 2-5 with 1 pair of posterodorsal setae; pleopods absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFC4B1821FBB4FA6D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B1821FC39FA8D" box="[911,982,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Telson</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF0FF8BFC2C1821FBC7FA8E" box="[1000,1064,1341,1366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[185,1364,249,1870]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Zoea I of Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002) from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
I-K): Telson bifid, curved upward distally; with 1 pair of minute lateral spines; generally spinulated on each furca; posterior margin with 3 pairs of stout spinulate spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8DFC4B18A1FF0CFE4D" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,1558]" lastBlockId="4.[174,775,253,533]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFC4B18A1FBC8FA0D" box="[911,1063,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFBF918A2FADDFA0D" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1085,1330,1469,1493]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFBF918A2FADDFA0D" box="[1085,1330,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been reported from both northern and southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFAE118C1FA98FA2D" box="[1317,1399,1501,1525]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; and Panglao Island,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="296414FDFFF0FF8BFBD018E1FBB2F9CD" box="[1044,1117,1533,1557]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF0FF8BFBA818E1FB00F9CD" box="[1132,1263,1533,1557]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="341B64BDFFF0FF8BFAC718E2FAD9F9CE" box="[1283,1334,1534,1558]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality); Ishigaki Island and Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands; and southwestern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF6FF8DFEB11C02FE5DFEED" box="[373,434,286,309]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF6FF8DFE071C02FDC8FEEE" author="Ng PKL" box="[451,551,286,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF6FF8DFDF11C02FCECFEED" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[565,771,285,309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref5938" refString="Naruse T, Nakai H, Tamura H. 2005. A new record of cavernicolous crab Sesarmoides boholano Ng, 2002 (Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Ishigaki Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Biogeography 7: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2005">Naruse et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF6FF8DFF6A1C21FE5EFE8D" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[174,433,317,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As such, the discovery of this species in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF6FF8DFED81C41FE85FEAD" box="[284,362,349,373]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
was predicted and is finally confirmed here.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BFDF8A97FFF0FF8BFF6A1B7FFE34F945" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[174,239,1635,1659]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF6A1B7FFE34F945" blockId="2.[174,1451,1634,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFF6A1B7FFEE2F9A2" bold="true" box="[174,269,1634,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
List of species, their catalogue numbers, sampling locality and GenBank accession numbers for gene sequences used in this study
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF0FF8BFF761BDBFAAAF87D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<table id="99A028BFFFF00076FF761BDBFA4FF87D" box="[178,1440,1735,1957]" gridcols="5" gridrows="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761BDBFA4FF902" box="[178,1440,1735,1754]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761BDBFF3DF902" box="[178,210,1735,1754]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71BDBFE30F902" box="[307,479,1735,1754]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11BDBFCE5F902" box="[613,778,1735,1754]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Catalogue numbers</th>
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1BDBFBADF902" box="[906,1090,1735,1754]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sampling locality</th>
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1BDBFA4FF902" box="[1161,1440,1735,1754]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">GenBank numbers of 16S rDNA</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761BE3FA4FF8CA" box="[178,1440,1791,1810]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761BE3FF3DF8CA" box="[178,210,1791,1810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71BE3FE30F8CA" box="[307,479,1791,1810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF71BE3FE30F8CA" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[307,479,1791,1810]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarmoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kruasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF71BE3FE30F8CA" box="[307,479,1791,1810]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sesarmoides kruasii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11BE3FCE5F8CA" box="[613,778,1791,1810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMNS 0</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1BE3FBADF8CA" box="[906,1090,1791,1810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ryukyu Island, Japan</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1BE3FA4FF8CA" box="[1161,1440,1791,1810]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432842</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761A00FA4FF8F7" box="[178,1440,1820,1839]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761A00FF3DF8F7" box="[178,210,1820,1839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71A00FE30F8F7" box="[307,479,1820,1839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF01A01FE30F8F7" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,479,1820,1839]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF01A01FE30F8F7" box="[308,479,1820,1839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11A00FCE5F8F7" box="[613,778,1820,1839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMNS 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1A00FBADF8F7" box="[906,1090,1820,1839]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Green Island, Taiwan</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1A00FA4FF8F7" box="[1161,1440,1820,1839]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432843</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761A25FA4FF895" box="[178,1440,1849,1869]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761A25FF3DF895" box="[178,210,1849,1869]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71A25FE30F895" box="[307,479,1849,1869]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF01A26FE30F894" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,479,1849,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF01A26FE30F894" box="[308,479,1849,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11A25FCE5F895" box="[613,778,1849,1869]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZRC2012.0433-1</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1A25FBADF895" box="[906,1090,1849,1869]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol, Philippines</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1A25FA4FF895" box="[1161,1440,1849,1869]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432844</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761A4BFA4FF8B2" box="[178,1440,1879,1898]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761A4BFF3DF8B2" box="[178,210,1879,1898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71A4BFE30F8B2" box="[307,479,1879,1898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF01A4BFE30F8B2" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,479,1879,1898]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF01A4BFE30F8B2" box="[308,479,1879,1898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11A4BFCE5F8B2" box="[613,778,1879,1898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMNS 2</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1A4BFBADF8B2" box="[906,1090,1879,1898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Green Island, Taiwan</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1A4BFA4FF8B2" box="[1161,1440,1879,1898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432845</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761A68FA4FF850" box="[178,1440,1908,1928]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761A68FF3DF850" box="[178,210,1908,1928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">5</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71A68FE30F850" box="[307,479,1908,1928]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF01A69FE30F85F" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,479,1908,1927]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF01A69FE30F85F" box="[308,479,1908,1927]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11A68FCE5F850" box="[613,778,1908,1928]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paratype TMCD</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1A68FBADF850" box="[906,1090,1908,1928]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol, Philippines</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1A68FA4FF850" box="[1161,1440,1908,1928]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432846</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5590D85DFFF00076FF761A8DFA4FF87D" box="[178,1440,1937,1957]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<th id="1641B121FFF00076FF761A8DFF3DF87D" box="[178,210,1937,1957]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6</th>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FEF71A8DFE30F87D" box="[307,479,1937,1957]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF0FF8BFEF01A8EFE30F87C" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[308,479,1937,1956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF0FF8BFEF01A8EFE30F87C" box="[308,479,1937,1956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FDA11A8DFCE5F87D" box="[613,778,1937,1957]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZRC2012.0433-2</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FC4E1A8DFBADF87D" box="[906,1090,1937,1957]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bohol, Philippines</td>
|
||||
<td id="1641B121FFF00076FB4D1A8DFA4FF87D" box="[1161,1440,1937,1957]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MK432847</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BFDF8A97FFF1FF8AFF4C1A75FE5AF86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12821448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821448/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,167,1897,1916]" targetBox="[201,1315,268,1862]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF1FF8AFF4C1A75FE5AF86C" blockId="3.[136,1414,1897,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF1FF8AFF4C1A75FF2FF8A4" bold="true" box="[136,192,1897,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Zoea I of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF1FF8AFEDB1A76FDC3F8A4" authority="(Ng, 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[287,556,1897,1916]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF1FF8AFEDB1A76FE26F8A4" box="[287,457,1897,1916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF1FF8AFE111A75FDC9F8A4" author="Ng PKL" box="[469,550,1897,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1), new record genus/species in Taiwan. A, lateral view of carapace; B, antennule; C, antenna; D, mandible; E, maxillule; F, maxilla; G, first maxilliped; H, second maxilliped; I, lateral view of abdomen; J, dorsal view of abdomen; K, telson.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF6FF8CFF2E1C81FD4EFD8E" blockId="4.[174,775,253,533]" lastBlockId="5.[136,737,253,1046]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFF2E1C81FE75FE6D" box="[234,410,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ecological notes</emphasis>
|
||||
: Two ovigerous female specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF6FF8DFF0B1CA2FE5DFE0D" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[207,434,445,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFF0B1CA2FE5DFE0D" box="[207,434,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were collected together with ovigerous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF6FF8DFEED1CC2FF00FDCD" authority="(A. Milne Edwards, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Metasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aubryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFEED1CC2FDFAFE2D" box="[297,533,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Metasesarma aubryi</emphasis>
|
||||
(A. Milne Edwards, 1869)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
during their breeding migration.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF6FF8DFDB51CE2FC72FECD" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[625,925,253,533]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Metasesarma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aubryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFDB51CE2FC72FECD" box="[625,925,253,533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Metasesarma aubryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a common crab species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF6FF8DFAE11DE1FA97FECD" box="[1317,1400,253,277]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and adjacent areas, ovigerous females of the species usually release their larvae during the last quarter of the lunar month from July to September (unpublished data). The first female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF6FF8DFC261C62FB9EFE4D" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[994,1137,381,405]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFC261C62FB9EFE4D" box="[994,1137,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">K. boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF6FF8DFB401C61FAECFE4E" box="[1156,1283,381,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1898,1917]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-203@4.[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), associated with the habitat in Taiwan, females. A, B, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1); C, D, eastern Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 2); E, Kenting National Park, Pingtung (NTOU 3); F, natural habitat. A, C, E, dorsal view; B, frontal view, laying eggs before larvae released; D, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821450/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) was found at approximately 03:30 on
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF6FF8DFBA11C81FAA9FE6E" box="[1125,1350,413,438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2014-09-18">September 18, 2014</date>
|
||||
, walking under a streetlight. The first author immediately took the crab to the intertidal zone and allowed it to release its free-swimming zoeae into the sea (the zoeae were not collected). The second female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF7FF8CFE131DE1FDA6FECE" box="[471,585,253,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1898,1917]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-203@4.[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), associated with the habitat in Taiwan, females. A, B, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1); C, D, eastern Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 2); E, Kenting National Park, Pingtung (NTOU 3); F, natural habitat. A, C, E, dorsal view; B, frontal view, laying eggs before larvae released; D, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821450/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) was found at 20:00 on
|
||||
<date id="9F1EFCDFFFF7FF8CFF361C01FE3EFEEE" box="[242,465,285,310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2017-09-17">September 17, 2017</date>
|
||||
. A Green Island resident collected the ovigerous female in a container filled with seawater, and the free-living zoeae were released between 03:00 and 05:00. We believe that the larval release time and rhythm follow a lunar rhythm, peaking in September. A third female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF7FF8CFE251CA1FDD8FE0E" box="[481,567,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1898,1917]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-203@4.[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), associated with the habitat in Taiwan, females. A, B, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1); C, D, eastern Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 2); E, Kenting National Park, Pingtung (NTOU 3); F, natural habitat. A, C, E, dorsal view; B, frontal view, laying eggs before larvae released; D, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821450/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) was collected from the corrosion cleft on the limestone located in the coastal forest of
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8DB142DAFFF7FF8CFE851CE2FE68FDCD" box="[321,391,510,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">KTNP</collectionCode>
|
||||
, which the literature (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFDBD1CE2FD32FDCE" author="Ng PKL" box="[633,733,510,534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFF4C1F02FEBDFDED" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[136,338,541,565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref5938" refString="Naruse T, Nakai H, Tamura H. 2005. A new record of cavernicolous crab Sesarmoides boholano Ng, 2002 (Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Ishigaki Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Biogeography 7: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2005">Naruse et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFE9A1F01FDB2FDED" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[350,605,541,565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) suggests is not a typical cavernicolous environment (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF7FF8CFD871F21FD7BFD8E" box="[579,660,573,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1898,1917]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-203@4.[174,1451,594,1871]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), associated with the habitat in Taiwan, females. A, B, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1); C, D, eastern Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 2); E, Kenting National Park, Pingtung (NTOU 3); F, natural habitat. A, C, E, dorsal view; B, frontal view, laying eggs before larvae released; D, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821450/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="BFDF8A97FFF6FF8DFF6A1A76FE11F86D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12821450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821450/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,1898,1917]" targetBox="[174,1451,594,1871]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF6FF8DFF6A1A76FE11F86D" blockId="4.[174,1451,1898,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFF6A1A76FF09F8A5" bold="true" box="[174,230,1898,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF6FF8DFF351A77FDEEF8A5" authority="(Ng, 2002)" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[241,513,1898,1917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF6FF8DFF351A77FE73F8A5" box="[241,412,1898,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF6FF8DFE6C1A76FE14F8A5" author="Ng PKL" box="[424,507,1898,1917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, associated with the habitat in Taiwan, females. A, B, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1); C, D, eastern Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 2); E, Kenting National Park, Pingtung (NTOU 3); F, natural habitat. A, C, E, dorsal view; B, frontal view, laying eggs before larvae released; D, ventral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF7FF8CFF011F41FAA5FECD" blockId="5.[136,737,253,1046]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1414,253,566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFF011F41FEC8FDAD" box="[197,295,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFEFD1F41FD6BFDAD" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[313,644,605,629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse (2016: 26</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF7FF8CFD571F41FD38FDAE" box="[659,727,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1593,1612]" captionTargetBox="[136,1374,1104,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-426@5.[136,1413,1104,1566]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), female valvae, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1). A, general view; B, left gonopore. Table 2. The pairwise divergence distances by Kimura 2-parameter in this study" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) provide a clear description of female vulvae morphology based on Japanese material, which is a diagnostic character that can be compared to the Taiwanese material. The material in both areas had the same characters: the vulvae’s central operculum protruded in a cone shape and there was no raised sternal vulvar cover (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="739BC69AFFF7FF8CFF111E21FEA1FC8E" box="[213,334,829,854]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1593,1612]" captionTargetBox="[136,1374,1104,1566]" captionTargetId="figure-426@5.[136,1413,1104,1566]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Karstama boholano (Ng, 2002), female valvae, western Green Island, Taitung (NTOU 1). A, general view; B, left gonopore. Table 2. The pairwise divergence distances by Kimura 2-parameter in this study" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12821452/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). On the other congener species, the central operculum was mostly rounded (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFDFE1E42FF2BFC4E" author="Wowor D & Ng PKL" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref6374" refString="Wowor D, Ng PKL. 2009. Two new species of sesarmid crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) associated with limestone formations in West Papua, Indonesia. Zootaxa 2025 (1): 21 - 31. doi: 10.5281 / zenodo. 186160." type="journal article" year="2009">Wowor and Ng 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In addition, our data revealed that the female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF7FF8CFF4C1E82FEFCFC6D" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[136,275,925,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFF4C1E82FEFCFC6D" box="[136,275,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">K. boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF7FF8CFE9F1E81FE44FC6D" box="[347,427,925,949]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
has a larger body (average cw.
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF7FF8CFF7D1EA1FECCFC0D" box="[185,291,957,981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="19.6">19.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFEF61EA2FED0FC0D" box="[306,319,958,981]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) than specimens from Panglao (average cw. 13.0 mm,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFE501EC2FE4EFC2D" box="[404,417,990,1013]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 6) and Okinawa (average cw.
|
||||
<quantity id="2C5877FAFFF7FF8CFF771EE1FEFBFBCD" box="[179,276,1021,1045]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFEDB1EE2FEC3FBCD" box="[287,300,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (measurements of females from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFD041EE2FC89FECE" author="Ng PKL" box="[704,870,254,1046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="419 - 435" refId="ref6032" refString="Ng PKL. 2002. New species of cavernicolous crabs of the genus Sesarmoides from the western Pacific, with a key to the genus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae). Raffles B Zool 50 (2): 419 - 435." type="journal article" year="2002">Ng 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFCB41DE2FBD9FECD" author="Naruse T & Nakai H & Tamura H." box="[880,1078,253,277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref5938" refString="Naruse T, Nakai H, Tamura H. 2005. A new record of cavernicolous crab Sesarmoides boholano Ng, 2002 (Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Ishigaki Island, southern Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Biogeography 7: 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2005">Naruse et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F31A7EEFFF7FF8CFB841DE1FAD1FECD" author="Fujita Y & Naruse T." box="[1088,1342,253,277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="23 - 27" refId="ref5456" refString="Fujita Y, Naruse T. 2016. Karstama boholano (Ng 2002) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from Tarama-jima Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan. Fauna Ryukyuana 28: 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="2016">Fujita and Naruse 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1FDA1FFFF7FF8CFCAD1C01FB86FDEE" blockId="5.[813,1414,253,566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFCAD1C01FBBCFEED" box="[873,1107,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Molecular analyses</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF7FF8CFBA21C02FABDFEED" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1126,1362,285,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFBA21C02FABDFEED" box="[1126,1362,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Karstama boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had belonged to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF7FF8CFBDA1C21FB4AFE8D" authorityName="Serene & Soh" authorityYear="1970" box="[1054,1189,317,341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarmoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFBDA1C21FB4AFE8D" box="[1054,1189,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sesarmoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; therefore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF7FF8CFAE51C22FA6AFE8D" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1313,1413,317,341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Sesarmoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kruasii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFAE51C22FA6AFE8D" box="[1313,1413,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S. kruasii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was chosen as the outgroup in this study. The result revealed that all the specimens collected from Green Island or the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="93B79A8FFFF7FF8CFC7E1C81FBDDFE6D" box="[954,1074,413,437]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
emerged from the same branch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CA0A19CFFF7FF8CFC881CA2FC3BFE0D" baseAuthorityName="Ng" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[844,980,445,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Karstama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boholano">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9D4060DFFF7FF8CFC881CA2FC3BFE0D" box="[844,980,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">K. boholano</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Moreover, the intra-specific threshold was around 0 to 0.5% divergence of K2P distances, and the threshold between the two genera was shown to be 41.3% in this study (Table 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1309
data/6B/AB/13/6BAB13AD9AC35E65B0EE6DC8877A0EEC.xml
Normal file
1309
data/6B/AB/13/6BAB13AD9AC35E65B0EE6DC8877A0EEC.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
241
data/97/BA/43/97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5.xml
Normal file
241
data/97/BA/43/97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="48FC575CE3D42A53C33D4E3B0CE519AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FC58C015FA86D8DF49A98F1D89485E14">
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<mods:title id="4B9D9761DE660477A1EEAAE0C633AEAC">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="FCA13789170379457C1A45272918DCEF" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="54DFE5041B4F57A456142B73BEA9829D">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DB74883D2C0644FAA8A4A85FA69513E8">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F536A79B1DA601911D2B863CE62C4ABC">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E681DF723E838B56A124CAF33676AC87" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5244-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EFA29A3131E5BFE681103F45F24B2B45">Department of Crop Protection (Entomology), Vanavarayar Institute of Agriculture, Manakkadavu, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 642103, India</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820310" ID-arpha="97BA43CF-8F37-5BAF-8321-6F8383389AF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5">
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<subSubSection id="72AB63D1E0FA057831942567BC710262" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="3DAEBF33C5BEAEBF2D90F80F5E6147FB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="381CC7A9E2EB7D6AEA8F7B356EF20F69" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huoi" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6631806D53CB6C9AFB24567A5486D354" italics="true">Paramixogaster huoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="51A7D108E533E93757F50460154CCD79">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="CBBD30D975C71C10AB49940568FF7A3A" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="FAC294479832AB2777F491EF8F95385E">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEE4644C24B18B2655DB29686F6D7D3D" captionStart="Figures 11, 12" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 11, 12. Position of apex of vein R 2 + 3: 11 at approximately same level as joint M 1 with R 4 + 5 (Paramixogaster huoi Reemer, nom. nov. holotype) 12 more distal than joint of M 1 with R 4 + 5 (P. sulawesiana Reemer, sp. nov. holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures11-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101744">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48036240B39064361AC20B52F87A3F0C" captionStart="Figures 60–66" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 60–66. Paramixogaster huoi Reemer, nom. nov. male, holotype: 60 habitus, dorsal 61 habitus, lateral 62 abdomen, lateral 63 head, frontal 64 head, lateral 65 antenna 66 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures60-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101759">60–66</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="35AB122AEEFAC5D7BC3D7951F64C043C" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3131027FD795601F4739AA23AC6E0E46">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2852B9FFD15166744131FD89645ABE97">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D1A8DFC93031193BFA9FF6C9DBA0549F" author="Zhao L & Li G & Huo K" page="4" year="2022">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="843E1C4414318AE7C3BBFD39518052AE" ID-CoL="9J4N2" authority="Huo & Zhao" authorityName="Huo & Zhao. Thanks" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="425B4EFFE7C150C860274330D4363895" italics="true">Paramixogaster trifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="2C8BD78966265DD35DB038A77454CB72">
|
||||
Huo & Zhao in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F53AB9AF090B8FF0B158296A19902563" DOI="10.11680/entomotax.2022032" author="Zhao L & Li G & Huo K" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Entomotaxonomia" pagination="1-8" refId="B27" refString="Zhao L, Li G, Huo K (2022) Two new species of the tribe Microdontini (Diptera: Syrphidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 44 (4): 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.11680 / entomotax. 2022032" title="Two new species of the tribe Microdontini (Diptera: Syrphidae) from China." volume="44" year="2022">Zhao & Huo, 2022: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; primary homonym of
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="260205478CFE93ABE2B3655F8569015A" author="Ssymank A & Reemer M" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9D557FF8AFF893BE6FDED385AFBAA" page="404" year="2016">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="597BD61831F8493476FFA9D55B069D22" ID-CoL="9J4N2" authority="Ssymank & Reemer, 2016: 404" authorityName="Ssymank & Reemer" authorityPageNumber="404" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E15616ED74A33F7B1CD0EE7CE021F66A" italics="true">Paramixogaster trifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="321B37BD086371A2A040C738662A859A" author="Ssymank A & Reemer M" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pagination="403-408" refId="B23" refString="Ssymank A, Reemer M (2016) A new Afrotropical species of Microdontinae, provisionally placed in Paramixogaster (Diptera: Syrphidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1): 403 - 408." title="A new Afrotropical species of Microdontinae, provisionally placed in Paramixogaster (Diptera: Syrphidae)." volume="56" year="2016">Ssymank & Reemer, 2016: 404</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZ6BG" type="Studied type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F390F04CB1D4FF32CC1E876A1B4052E1">
|
||||
<heading id="FFFD3845D48A1570ADA1A538F6FD80A4" reason="title">Studied type specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1EE76ED9E3945DDD9B1D64C0FD420C3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A69D5490C0D8AC5F0F13EBE8E59A39C4" collectingDate="2020-04-25" collectionCode="SUHC" collectorName="Zuqi Mai" country="China" elevation="927" latitude="22.95" location="Wutong Mountains" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="114.35" municipality="Shenzhen City" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="704C72B3B69DB55EC9F6D8006DCB262E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F8C170F3B822E4B3AA2F911A6839758E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E9CB1EA80D4A768739E372CE7EC0AA0" authority="Huo & Zhao." authorityName="Huo & Zhao. Thanks" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F02273CA88BD007015D05E772F43C913" italics="true">Paramixogaster trifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Huo & Zhao.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="198439E216FC64506A8048EDFDA0F011" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B8D701220A378F630925BD25D12DF8AD" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="363244630E0854CA9CF15441AAAEA72A" country="China" name="Guangdong">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4008252A9E1DB772CB20472F332AECD3">Shenzhen City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D2314420D9224BB4CA25F2CC44E63540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97BA43CF8F375BAF83216F8383389AF5:D2314420D9224BB4CA25F2CC44E63540" country="China" latitude="22.95" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="114.35" municipality="Shenzhen City" name="Wutong Mountains" stateProvince="Guangdong">Wutong Mountains</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETAAI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.350000,22.950000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AAF1CE98818437779C5530346EA20B71" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="114.35">114 ° 21 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D0C4EFD8033B9EC20400704A97C71FE8" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.95">22 ° 57 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="D1531C4DBB7E7DFEF9D56776BF0FD0FE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.27" unit="m" value="927.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="3CADB668B0C20F224424FED41C7C4E87" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.27" unit="m" value="927.0">927 m</quantity>
|
||||
above sea level
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8F3E28961A6FAA7FB586DEAF1A33620F" value="2020-04-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6C66DDD981066F991CBBFAE28E1D564B" value="2020-04-25">25 April 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="E608BDBA6DDB7AD380DE21886F6C72C3">Zuqi Mai</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.; coll.
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYAAI" xlink_title="Shaanxi University of Technology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="09438B400FF007829ADDCFFE42DD1251">SUHC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
[only photos studied].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3AAI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="36AD0F9E7F633D1D6323048359C5A8AA">
|
||||
<heading id="60744D711F5ABFFAF6FFDA4ABDEBF366" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="29CB350FEA7044A86D196E2C2873B331">
|
||||
Only male known. Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="FAA4FF2E28DD03B5230AF9AA8F4C80C3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. It belongs to the group of species with lateral bulges on the frons (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8C3DB1B7378D9CA84AD57C5621696FA8" captionStart="Figures 60–66" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 60–66. Paramixogaster huoi Reemer, nom. nov. male, holotype: 60 habitus, dorsal 61 habitus, lateral 62 abdomen, lateral 63 head, frontal 64 head, lateral 65 antenna 66 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures60-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101759">63</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5FBC9832140C9492ED7EA1C3F44E9696" captionStart="Figures 60–66" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 60–66. Paramixogaster huoi Reemer, nom. nov. male, holotype: 60 habitus, dorsal 61 habitus, lateral 62 abdomen, lateral 63 head, frontal 64 head, lateral 65 antenna 66 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures60-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101759">64</figureCitation>
|
||||
). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E37BD203BDE3A77F9FE797903821BD28" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBA6F4E48855C4BF599409F438F9DE34" italics="true">P. fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by tergite 2 being <2 × as long as wide (> 2 × as long as wide in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD1BB228C5A5BA8C21D6F47FF7FCD780" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="613D4D2906ED6008C709FF540F12CD18" italics="true">P. fujianensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). From
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="83BD980194C3EA4AA9A82C90DD763952" authorityName="Pendlebury" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0A894A4B3DDD55DF1241CFABAAF7582" italics="true">P. icariiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it differs by the presence of fasciae of golden setulae along the posterior margins of tergites 3 and 4 (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D1E4A7B4603321E399F4B493D85DB436" authorityName="Pendlebury" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28F43400FD0C99FC3CEF7F119CFF6C69" italics="true">P. icariiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). There is a continuous fascia of golden setulae along the mesoscutal transverse suture, and also along the posterior margin of the scutum, and there are fasciae of golden setulae along the posterior margins of tergites 3 and 4 (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29C1194EC774E2352B07EE4BF0DAE29E" captionStart="Figures 60–66" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 60–66. Paramixogaster huoi Reemer, nom. nov. male, holotype: 60 habitus, dorsal 61 habitus, lateral 62 abdomen, lateral 63 head, frontal 64 head, lateral 65 antenna 66 wing." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures60-66" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101759">60–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). These fasciae are not as dense and sharply demarcated as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC32EDC6D545C4D238CD36A583F813C4" authority="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityName="Sankararaman & Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kodaiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FC17AD8A9CB5A873382D6DB00C5337C" italics="true">P. kodaiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Sankararaman & Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB6B218C48A962CA7275ED4D61A4E6CB" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, but more similar to those in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34ACEDCF4DA3B40F5A4042AC95D2CD62" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DA9120DA5D6A13FF21C71228406C13F" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="216EDE71486F941498CB21E558718E1B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
From the latter species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="486115519DAE91BE9154B4DA08EFDB6E" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huoi" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F810D3899D20A860447F6C3CEAFC5AE0" italics="true">P. huoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C708D005ADB8E3363A754E5106F71654">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
differs by the colouration of the face, which is yellow with a vaguely darker median vitta (mostly dark with lateral margins yellow in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A18D21A362C4698B31F4DD24C9870FDE" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="743D275FB09EC727968AE5976A329195" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FC00F5859AB1F5615E6B786CD4E36B6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
), and the wing venation: the apex of R
|
||||
<subScript id="DDE9F23DE9D40174417567636BB48F10">2 + 3</subScript>
|
||||
is situated at approximately the same level as the joint of M
|
||||
<subScript id="DE13CA35893985DF4D77840D3B056FE2">1</subScript>
|
||||
with R
|
||||
<subScript id="462A3675726924706D2936D35E1FE3A2">4 + 5</subScript>
|
||||
. (more distal than joint of M
|
||||
<subScript id="F122688B04EEAF0F3ED8C635BAF659E7">1</subScript>
|
||||
with R
|
||||
<subScript id="AD871B35201082D54E90B0AE70B5CDFC">
|
||||
4 +
|
||||
<quantity id="BEA4E41417D9BAF36597155CF430F100" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||||
</subScript>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="55896008C81673B04DFF6F22D241AE69" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer & Sankararaman" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulawesiana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C300ED631AFC53587AA789D7CAE96401" italics="true">P. sulawesiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="66DB64D089DDA256C395D33A4501E2A7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2EAI" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9F3185FB63EA21394EDFAA86CF139EA">
|
||||
<heading id="3662BFE053962963DE15BB737ABB10D7" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF7AB9AB00E8B7631E908ECAB9A5987E">
|
||||
The name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DDD2DF7FD0F73C4B8157995576DDC89" authorityName="Huo & Zhao. Thanks" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="736C2A4175793FA474B10FD38113B0C4" italics="true">Paramixogaster trifasciatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was already used by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="12CE43BF7AEAAA475F3AE9ED31B0D5C2" author="Ssymank A & Reemer M" firstAuthor="Ssymank" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pagination="403-408" refId="B23" refString="Ssymank A, Reemer M (2016) A new Afrotropical species of Microdontinae, provisionally placed in Paramixogaster (Diptera: Syrphidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1): 403–408." title="A new Afrotropical species of Microdontinae, provisionally placed in Paramixogaster (Diptera: Syrphidae)." volume="56" year="2016">Ssymank and Reemer (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for an African species. When Huo and Zhao (in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0634A6C3A2AD437CE45F8D41CA7730EB" DOI="10.11680/entomotax.2022032" author="Zhao L & Li G & Huo K" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Entomotaxonomia" pagination="1-8" refId="B27" refString="Zhao L, Li G, Huo K (2022) Two new species of the tribe Microdontini (Diptera: Syrphidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 44 (4): 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.11680 / entomotax. 2022032" title="Two new species of the tribe Microdontini (Diptera: Syrphidae) from China." volume="44" year="2022">Zhao and Huo 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) described a new species from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9EAF9490C33A2A8A3B0C0FDFF005FB81" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
under the same name, a primary homonym was created. As a replacement name,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3C5593505A702D11D170DB9BCB8672BB" authority="Reemer" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huoi" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE00A29592509591EF421CA4B84584AB" italics="true">Paramixogaster huoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD169B5488DEE857738019F6F16F8AEB">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is proposed here, in honour of Ke-Ke Huo, one of the original authors, who was kind enough to provide photographs of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AB93E76C27F8CBC4BC83B0073E0EEA8E" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,45 +1,47 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="C9C58E98DFEF1C7A93D2A8E836BE510B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="172DEE88DDDD3ECE2008DAA79A5F41B6">
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<mods:title id="27610DB39A49F21A61007E8202E2C189">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
|
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<document id="F9BB49E01CF1E0566F4FDF20F11DDF31" ID-CLB-Dataset="300256" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53a49661-a2e6-431e-b236-f57d6ba5e90d" ID-ZooBank="5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4" ID-publisher-id="122829" URI-arpha="1A5FB32D-5583-5178-9A4F-8ECA83E94B97" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1721914000227" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reemer, Menno & Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan" docDate="2024" docId="9E90BDC3E75753BEAE304160A397F3AF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1208: 1-48" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1208" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/122829/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Paramixogaster kodaiana Sankararaman & Reemer 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D7109D90-0F62-49EF-9877-DA7014DFF8D5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="1A5FB32D558351789A4F8ECA83E94B97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1721921231269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D60E0ED5BD36C937D4890D0029DE3EA0">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1F0FA6544CEED935CC9691EC3FD8A983" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="825A175A9634675956B5E98E181608D0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5A2C60E65E434A2864FDD6B80B0C5B5A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="329C0BC763B3863CD21314E7790AA283" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E72C512CE476AF4B4A092F937960DCB8">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4F0A0E7ABC9974375C42878A610A987A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AEFAA9AA564930D6B7DFF5D7885D1523">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7458CE5CD7F12F35802F2A3AEE54C90F">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="08DEB5ADA8E7C8543E23EC1EDE12D822">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="79382F271BD4007E2F25E634E0121947">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B17E092DE53CE483D39E428BC79B8D9C">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="09B9614AB026F8F906EAE1AF4C28C958">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B8F3CD7F3EE44107F92F54DAB782617">Department of Crop Protection (Entomology), Vanavarayar Institute of Agriculture, Manakkadavu, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 642103, India</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="9E90BDC3E75753BEAE304160A397F3AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820320" ID-arpha="9E90BDC3-E757-53BE-AE30-4160A397F3AF" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/D7109D90-0F62-49EF-9877-DA7014DFF8D5" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7109D90-0F62-49EF-9877-DA7014DFF8D5" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7109D90-0F62-49EF-9877-DA7014DFF8D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E90BDC3E75753BEAE304160A397F3AF">
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<subSubSection id="08624906BB11E1BA1977B951A46D59A7" type="nomenclature">
|
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|
|
@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ Label 1: “
|
|||
// det. Sankararaman & Reemer ”.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BABF03FE15BE56DE18CB45F9B9F53A67">
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||||
<materialsCitation id="5EFA335B2C9392821AD9D483FDB6FE15" country="India" location="India" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<materialsCitation id="936DF49B43847F666D79028B9FE181FD" collectingDate="1953-04" collectingDateMax="1953-05-31" collectingDateMin="1953-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="P. S. Nathan" country="India" elevation="1980" location="Kodaikanal" municipality="Pulney Hills" specimenCode="USNMENT 01541882" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="S. India" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="967A160A2DC6EBAE028F47773C87031F" bold="true">
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<emphasis id="2952846FC7F528068E0DFA06187A9E0C" bold="true" italics="true">
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<typeStatus id="D7FA3335E2E4B76CC36B2C3E852B38B7" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
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|
|
@ -126,24 +128,21 @@ Label 1: “
|
|||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E75FFF0BF7ED20C6485DDB88075EC6E1" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0DE341F5C0A7365DA91257FD9D7A2FB0" collectingDate="1953-04" collectingDateMax="1953-05-31" collectingDateMin="1953-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Pulney Hills, S. & P. S. Nathan" country="India" elevation="1980" location="Kodaikanal" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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<specimenCount id="64B41EA5246B94F66CC6271E59D4E350" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
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;
|
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<location id="3778326F6A6A78D3ECE9343EDB81A2B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E90BDC3E75753BEAE304160A397F3AF:3778326F6A6A78D3ECE9343EDB81A2B8" country="India" name="Kodaikanal">Kodaikanal</location>
|
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<location id="3778326F6A6A78D3ECE9343EDB81A2B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E90BDC3E75753BEAE304160A397F3AF:3778326F6A6A78D3ECE9343EDB81A2B8" country="India" municipality="Pulney Hills" name="Kodaikanal" stateProvince="S. India">Kodaikanal</location>
|
||||
,
|
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<collectorName id="80C7F42105EBFA30B75DD612F785ED42">Pulney Hills, S.</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4B73C90BCD62AD921DA3BDCF5FE6918C" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="9B82A7EF89880F332A1C0BEEB73B4E4D">Pulney Hills</collectingMunicipality>
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||||
,
|
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<collectingRegion id="5E4AD89F4D9E76AC7475798A2C55BEA4">S. India</collectingRegion>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<elevation id="F790005C222690C2B1E21EC858965FC3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" unit="m" value="1980.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="A3CD39DAC59A57A0B12C4AA22584214A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</quantity>
|
||||
asl
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<quantity id="3E854EDB8CE558BFC41C272005790891" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" unit="ft" value="6500.0">
|
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<elevation id="5BFE4DC424BB9395D6F3E4FC6C4DB14E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6500 ft.</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
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<quantity id="3E854EDB8CE558BFC41C272005790891" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6500 ft.</quantity>
|
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];
|
||||
<date id="DC35B74DE9E74D97F4655914CDB46CEC" value="1953-04" valueMax="1953-05-31" valueMin="1953-04-00">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DEF552970899725B20DEEC4DF862111B" value="1953-04" valueMax="1953-05-31" valueMin="1953-04-00">April – May 1953</collectingDate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -154,7 +153,9 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<named-content id="82825CC0DD277D3EA05447365B0BAD55" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="039EB17EAF82071FF40DB9124550F2C6" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
[unique specimen identifier USNMENT 01541882]
|
||||
[unique specimen identifier
|
||||
<specimenCode id="BFA6FED8CAFB04A47E932BE9079271B8">USNMENT 01541882</specimenCode>
|
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]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -310,9 +311,7 @@ L.).
|
|||
<heading id="04EB6FC9465592A139C23133693AA440" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1FFDA9D9C6B2F4DF0D6EB1C60613F58">
|
||||
Only known from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3F62107FFE02FA10A248B7C39B9C12A5">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality in
|
||||
Only known from the type locality in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F43338743442479F0373D1D7539CD0F8" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2E4009591B5EEE3CF798D9635FB10738" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
|
|
@ -324,9 +323,7 @@ locality in
|
|||
<heading id="C3FA9E1977BCD9D2665421A2B8E662BC" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="493B57626A78C75E7785FBD2D91E3731">
|
||||
This species is named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A7580A147C44E108BB34D2401E2E33EB">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Kodaikanal (nicknames ‘ Princess of hill stations’), which is located in upper Palani hills of
|
||||
This species is named after the type locality, Kodaikanal (nicknames ‘ Princess of hill stations’), which is located in upper Palani hills of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FAFBD4451FCAB184BCB18104ABB0C0C0" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The epithet is a noun in apposition.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
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@ -1,45 +1,47 @@
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<mods:identifier id="A5C03C1E6D9845CA7781B0FB1136EDEC" type="ZooBank">5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820302" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820302" ID-arpha="ADF2DCD1-6D74-561F-8D04-2098B1AE2F76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D0E72098256EC8DB506C804B72A85002" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -94,16 +96,13 @@
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B3BB3BC0D54E8110041EAB02BB0171C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C1FAC57E8725CC4F8882ABCA7B9C09DA">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8011D8B93363A45340382E240BC778E7">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D44A0AC8373FA754C2CB2BD009D38625" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F0484CFF8F0682C3002B271B7FAFCEF" ID-CoL="8D6XZ" authority="(Brunetti)" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="458269654437BF299FEF3C49B0A14104" italics="true">Paramixogaster contractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="91B529976AED9E4EDE445B2D0AF2C09D">
|
||||
(Brunetti) –
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="58C6E0E354F69C29BB3932DFCE7FE3BC" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81A106CEDAD32AEB0CE1DA7EECA2A80A" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
: 145.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -143,14 +142,16 @@
|
|||
<heading id="3F5AE4CBB39B82BF8FF20A64F5980679" reason="title">Studied type specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B1EE860B2D0CE19AEC80D3400D1A2A3A">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1B451332325B91C7BBA9E4E3935C7EA6" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="C. G. Nursee & Col. C. G. Nurse." country="India" determinerName="Brun." location="India" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1B451332325B91C7BBA9E4E3935C7EA6" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="C. G. Nursee" country="India" determinerName="Brun." location="India" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFB9ECF34A8B50F2B456D863D47DA370" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E524B70E1034B5B18948C534C9F10F6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB0098E6B33E81F736416647500F419F" authority="Brunetti, 1923" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
|
||||
<originalDetermination id="490AD1C04F0F4467851EAF3986D083CD">
|
||||
<emphasis id="621574EE5A19F5C273A98F707652856A" italics="true">Microdon contractus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1B2BF20EB9582BCD8721734AFCDFEB85" author="Brunetti E" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" refId="B2" refString="Brunetti E (1923) Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae. Taylor & Francis, London, 424 pp." title="Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae." year="1923">Brunetti, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</originalDetermination>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="362E997835084FD219BE6E1FF98A3BE4" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
|
|
@ -162,13 +163,7 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<named-content id="B9031CA80CBAA379DFBF7C209B9A23ED" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A04A3666E48CDC78A38E7A1F18D6AF16" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
. Label 1 (round, red-bordered): “
|
||||
<typeStatus id="57CCD52018E8C7BC3B81000E3842BF2A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
”; label 2: “ Deesa // P. T. O // 3. 97. ”; label 3: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="828127E4C9AA477A81E0ECB964585BB9" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: // Pres. by //
|
||||
<collectorName id="D821DF8B4C02B6391D22876D3C60DB37">Col. C. G. Nurse.</collectorName>
|
||||
// 1922 309. ”; label 4: “
|
||||
. Label 1 (round, red-bordered): “ Holotype ”; label 2: “ Deesa // P. T. O // 3. 97. ”; label 3: “ India: // Pres. by // Col. C. G. Nurse. // 1922 309. ”; label 4: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82E0F7EBB181F51FE9E64DECFDA61412" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48D14B59A1E9B6DEB3352A6CD6F02829" italics="true">Microdon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -182,35 +177,33 @@ leg.;
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B47CAEC2810F026D9CFCB352814F2B70">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5DB42FBEE2198B005025AF5E3098F23E" collectingDate="1973-08-05" collectionCode="USNM" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="183" location="Label" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5DB42FBEE2198B005025AF5E3098F23E" collectingDate="1973-08-05" collectionCode="USNMENT" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="183" location="Singharaja forest" specimenCode="01541885" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E26E824E9982DA1FA9119337AADFBA3E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CC2D1E99A48E231030A30FEE7DCEA4EF" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DB3187D4B6801F5F2028C8B52589909B" authority="Thompson, 2020" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<originalDetermination id="714EE52C7BB050EC87B8E24DF79F42E9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="575E11836DCFB2CA33BC65DCC84DCD88" italics="true">Microdon subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="CC34AC614631FA6912B951E1CD5D7711" DOI="10.31184/M00138908.1562.4029" author="Thompson FC" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine" pagination="87-91" refId="B25" refString="Thompson FC (2020) A new Microdon ant fly from Sri Lanka (Diptera: Microdontinae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 156 (2): 87 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.31184 / M 00138908.1562. 4029" title="A new Microdon ant fly from Sri Lanka (Diptera: Microdontinae)." volume="156" year="2020">Thompson, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</originalDetermination>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Sri Lanka •
|
||||
<specimenCount id="00D6068656C5854299AF384F80AB9411" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; coll.
|
||||
<named-content id="6A47CC15DE49B6FF304D4D9FDA61192B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="30206E5BE28CAEEEEF23E957EE3A20BC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="7AA1ED63E2CF0DDA56FE8618798A9D43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76:7AA1ED63E2CF0DDA56FE8618798A9D43" country="Sri Lanka" name="Label">Label</location>
|
||||
1: “
|
||||
<named-content id="6A47CC15DE49B6FF304D4D9FDA61192B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">USNM</named-content>
|
||||
. Label 1: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31C6EFFAE0C5BB76D8F12294E131A55" name="Sri Lanka">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Rat. Dist. // Singharaja forest //
|
||||
: Rat. Dist. //
|
||||
<location id="E9844B520E38B786AE8D8D1887A5ACD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76:E9844B520E38B786AE8D8D1887A5ACD6" country="Sri Lanka" name="Singharaja forest">Singharaja forest</location>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<date id="AA9C802122D56D1AD180A51FC517DB7C" value="1973-08-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9CAB7026AE0E3285FE41EEB7DCEDE880" value="1973-08-05">5 VIII 1973</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
<quantity id="160E3510E85E462CF29024843A500D11" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" unit="ft" value="600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="636B539C9E4260CD02E6DC5CEF821F53" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" unit="ft" value="600.0">600 ft.</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
// Ginter Ekis ”; label 2: “ collected // in Malaise // trap ”; label 3 (large, orange): “
|
||||
<typeStatus id="257810A4E145147B023773BBC141BBAF" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Ginter Ekis ”; label 2: “ collected // in Malaise // trap ”; label 3 (large, orange): “ Holotype //
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41E2A5A1FA4C3EF2DA3E45E7B3534D07" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19B290C550F25CCEC6D1D9D62C724183" italics="true">Microdon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -218,7 +211,11 @@ of
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="DDD8388957AAE4021BB6E129B589ED6B" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="752BF46F6E20BBEEFAF1D96DA01495A8" italics="true">subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
// Thompson ‘ 19 ”; label 4 (with QR-code): “ USNMENT // 01541885 ”.
|
||||
// Thompson ‘ 19 ”; label 4 (with QR-code): “
|
||||
<collectionCode id="527DDB8E926A8C2A707195D2326C2E28">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AB4303DE41B4B3754DCCA09C83F90356">01541885</specimenCode>
|
||||
”.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D11CF262AD801D739B055E022F5F0FF0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -231,17 +228,17 @@ of
|
|||
<bibRefCitation id="71CDC4EDA1838FB3D1A66896B4427973" DOI="10.31184/M00138908.1562.4029" author="Thompson FC" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine" pagination="87-91" refId="B25" refString="Thompson FC (2020) A new Microdon ant fly from Sri Lanka (Diptera: Microdontinae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 156 (2): 87 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.31184 / M 00138908.1562. 4029" title="A new Microdon ant fly from Sri Lanka (Diptera: Microdontinae)." volume="156" year="2020">Thompson, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Sri Lanka •
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A72549E423D88FF6205BAB6D29ECE0DC" collectingDate="1976-05-13" collectingDateMax="1976-05-17" collectingDateMin="1976-05-13" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="K. V. Krombein & P. B. Karunaratne & S. Karunaratne & D. W. Balasooriya" country="Sri Lanka" location="Label" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A72549E423D88FF6205BAB6D29ECE0DC" collectingDate="1976-05-13" collectingDateMax="1976-05-17" collectingDateMin="1976-05-13" collectionCode="USNMENT" collectorName="K. V. Krombein & P. B. Karunaratne & S. Karunaratne & D. W. Balasooriya" country="Sri Lanka" location="Bay Ridge Bungalow" specimenCode="01541884" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tri. Dist." typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C1D2FAEC8E92882DD3129824A86BBD5D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; coll.
|
||||
<named-content id="1E207933AD69C8B571857D9675FE2724" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="999398F86B1033E5DB4D683BE6BEA905" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="1220BBCEE0C54AC7016B0DA9A9A7B40F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76:1220BBCEE0C54AC7016B0DA9A9A7B40F" country="Sri Lanka" name="Label">Label</location>
|
||||
1: “
|
||||
<named-content id="1E207933AD69C8B571857D9675FE2724" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/smithsonian-institution-national-museum-natural-history-0" xlink_title="United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution">USNM</named-content>
|
||||
. Label 1: “
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5810C0BDB3EAE0B2C8573632F82662A2" name="Sri Lanka">SRI LANKA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Tri. Dist. // Trincomalee, China // Bay Ridge Bungalow // 0–100 ’,
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="66DB1B2397B95D544031FFD439945B10">Tri. Dist.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
// Trincomalee, China //
|
||||
<location id="027B4B38FFA90E6751E8D768760717F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADF2DCD16D74561F8D042098B1AE2F76:027B4B38FFA90E6751E8D768760717F5" country="Sri Lanka" name="Bay Ridge Bungalow" stateProvince="Tri. Dist.">Bay Ridge Bungalow</location>
|
||||
// 0–100 ’,
|
||||
<date id="7A96002ED2B4609EEF8A50DFB3BDC1B5" value="1976-05-13" valueMax="1976-05-17" valueMin="1976-05-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CB0CD8193016F05878DA18FE121D4DB0" value="1976-05-13" valueMax="1976-05-17" valueMin="1976-05-13">13–17 - V- 1976</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
|
|
@ -267,7 +264,11 @@ of
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="1817FBBA7FACEA4A0755A1D7017424C9" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subpetiolatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FC9A94B4DDDC1BC9ECDC8E85B66E71B" italics="true">subpetiolatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
// FCT- 2010 ”; label 5 (with QR-code): “ USNMENT // 01541884 ”
|
||||
// FCT- 2010 ”; label 5 (with QR-code): “
|
||||
<collectionCode id="721BE30BD127A8B1F125AE0EB3C45CD2">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AF213F293685A82674E3E8C5BFF91BFC">01541884</specimenCode>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,47 +1,49 @@
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<treatment id="AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196" ID-arpha="AFACC0EC-E77C-5875-84F6-88E125CBD196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196">
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<treatment id="AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12821490" ID-arpha="AFACC0EC-E77C-5875-84F6-88E125CBD196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196">
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<subSubSection id="2AFB1A78D6131DE143B591B52DFA7A82" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A442CC4FAE4730CD4488B980AA0FDA6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="789F19129827CE5C442575102A39759D" authority="(Doleschall, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="Doleschall" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
|
|
@ -114,10 +116,8 @@
|
|||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="880EE9CEFDC16D44B18433DA02655DA4" author="Doleschall CL" journalOrPublisher="Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië" pagination="377-418" refId="B9" refString="Doleschall CL (1857) Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indie. Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie 14: 377 - 418." title="Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indië." volume="14" year="1857">Doleschall, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) –
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3C1726FAD584EF63FD9EF87271D6B263" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="B447974AC0EA64EE08B3FDC2C1FA5169">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="3C1726FAD584EF63FD9EF87271D6B263" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="2013">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="2F0B6CA3548EFD404CDCD844D60A7C06" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -155,10 +155,8 @@
|
|||
<bibRefCitation id="71C6ECBBBBFC0F7640C6721D14AB8E20" author="Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" editor="Evenhuis NL" firstAuthor="Thompson" journalOrPublisher="Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu & E. J. Brill, Leiden" page="439" pagination="437-458" refId="B26" refString="Thompson FC, Vockeroth JR (1989) Family Syrphidae. In: Evenhuis NL (Ed.) Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu & E. J. Brill, Leiden, 437–458." title="Family Syrphidae." volumeTitle="Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions." year="1989">Thompson and Vockeroth 1989: 439</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="CF08ED6EB705F46E3DF118206170FE86" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0B2F080DD103FCAB465D9F92E06D2765">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="CF08ED6EB705F46E3DF118206170FE86" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" page="145" year="2013">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EE2A1DD26E74115519CC359E31B0C282" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
: 145
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -224,34 +222,43 @@ leg.;
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEDFF2DA9A0076902B39936BD951E291">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F4133FA3BD8DB12E1FC216BF886FD8E5" country="Indonesia" location="Indonesia" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="89E6767F4F6C89C50CE0884540A3C070" collectingDate="1960-10-29" collectingDateMax="1961-01-11" collectingDateMin="1960-10-29" collectionCode="NMB" collectorName="A. M. R. Wegner" country="Indonesia" location="Ambon" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Ambon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59513D75E6A3E6F0765861A94C8C05C1" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3C488A87DD3B2BBC3EAC802E727EFF05" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD4CCE85565EF7DA11BD92A589308FF7" authority="Keiser." authorityName="Keiser." class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri">
|
||||
<originalDetermination id="C2C16641CBED5F2C8A1A4E64FAFE37C9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FBF76708A888F36C629116BCF21D008" italics="true">Paramixogaster wegneri</emphasis>
|
||||
Keiser.
|
||||
Keiser
|
||||
</originalDetermination>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="264C235DBF6CDC1AC4A7BE2B77F714A5" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D59EB72D799F17823B98BBBA4D403927" collectingDate="29 Oct. 1960, 23 Nov. 1960, 8 Dec. 1960, 12 Dec. 1960, 11 Jan. 1961" collectionCode="NMB" collectorName="A. M. R. Wegner" country="Indonesia" location="Ambon" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="49102A1AC88D24A8AC107B8CF127F9C0" count="5" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="09FFB06BF06834E328721038E01E5522" name="Indonesia">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DDFB3485B093DD506BACC7AFAC72D6CA">Ambon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; 5 different collection dates:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A583AB6DE4857F96429B2A9E8BEE8C7D" isEnumeration="true">
|
||||
<date id="76F2B42F51AA941435E071A760D3D0B8" value="1960-10-29">29 Oct. 1960</date>
|
||||
<date id="76F2B42F51AA941435E071A760D3D0B8" value="1960-10-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="190C2BF01EE61C4E5F664DB589037CE8" value="1960-10-29">29 Oct. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F9CFC681387F76FAB0B2070A15B7DDEC" value="1960-11-23">23 Nov. 1960</date>
|
||||
<date id="F9CFC681387F76FAB0B2070A15B7DDEC" value="1960-11-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="34DEC0AE7108983BE47C385DE5104AB3" value="1960-11-23">23 Nov. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="EE79D38B88EBEEE722B8EDADB07DD032" value="1960-12-08">8 Dec. 1960</date>
|
||||
<date id="EE79D38B88EBEEE722B8EDADB07DD032" value="1960-12-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="48C46ABD99E52C7B8609E1ED9483B8BD" value="1960-12-08">8 Dec. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F8068E0F1EF082E3666805F749EC7729" value="1960-12-12">12 Dec. 1960</date>
|
||||
<date id="F8068E0F1EF082E3666805F749EC7729" value="1960-12-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E18EAF901ED223C31FF31A220F7296D5" value="1960-12-12">12 Dec. 1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3F53E866367FBABFFCA2933DA275B816" value="1961-01-11">11 Jan. 1961</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
<date id="3F53E866367FBABFFCA2933DA275B816" value="1961-01-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E249C3E16DA900686F1617A1AE445484" value="1961-01-11">11 Jan. 1961</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="BE9563A9BA832DC0F5892B8877A59BAF">A. M. R. Wegner</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
|
|
@ -267,7 +274,7 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<heading id="5B1B96A4DDA1B9EF6373C508A9D45BF1" reason="title">Additional specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E5AAABAEC3A21312169A88AE01EA3BF">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="738FF86C303690C46654002ABA0ACFDF" collectingDate="1921-12-07" collectingDateMax="1921-12-08" collectingDateMin="1921-12-07" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="L. J. Toxopeus & Buru" country="Indonesia" location="Buru" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="693EEC158D6637022B19380879C2B2A9" collectingDate="1921-12-07" collectingDateMax="1921-12-08" collectingDateMin="1921-12-07" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="L. J. Toxopeus" country="Indonesia" location="Buru" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1DAB76D2FDF72D9BEB79034EF6B57DD1" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="346ED40791EBCA395DE586C7477F5B58" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
|
|
@ -284,10 +291,12 @@ leg.;
|
|||
<named-content id="23BCF015F1014BB575B8E2E2ED2CC2BE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/naturalis-biodiversity-center" xlink_title="Naturalis Biodiversity Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4BC849C6E92589D8B4E62A5C9F7010AB" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="291A48FC44B1843F1A6FD7035BC68C27" collectingDate="1921-12-08" collectingDateMax="1921-12-08" collectingDateMin="1921-12-07" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="L. J. Toxopeus" country="Indonesia" location="Buru" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4320DCDD8A934E26CE4EA22AB18344E0" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="AD19F0323EEFC3E5C03ED58792F87CE9">Buru</collectorName>
|
||||
<location id="A8B85FE2262D3B98E447EB3663C8CF3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196:A8B85FE2262D3B98E447EB3663C8CF3F" country="Indonesia" name="Buru">Buru</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="BFC155518334AB3AD6C3486599785644" value="1921-12-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="AC7473706384A0011649E6AAEEDC14FF" value="1921-12-08">8 Dec. 1921</collectingDate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -310,17 +319,21 @@ leg.;
|
|||
</named-content>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D9E06CA37361B7B71E172A01D6336DEC" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. E. Pratt" country="Indonesia" location="West Papua" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D9E06CA37361B7B71E172A01D6336DEC" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. E. Pratt" country="Indonesia" location="Fak-Fak" specimenCode="013933418" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="West Papua">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="99118FC0ED1F58A62E25C9C0AE7FA250" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0477EF7CF728BB4D9E2DB3A8F2DB49D6" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Fak-Fak;
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="C356DB6B839B757547E480F0C01069DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AFACC0ECE77C587584F688E125CBD196:C356DB6B839B757547E480F0C01069DF" country="Indonesia" name="Fak-Fak" stateProvince="West Papua">Fak-Fak</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="CFD497E6978D29D00298D7502D7275FB">A. E. Pratt</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<named-content id="A1BEF4DAEDA2793B7A452F638D475A11" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum, London">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A918B77AA2740E89CA52C00AAD119510" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
[013933418]
|
||||
[
|
||||
<specimenCode id="BEC717D5CF1571C96629887DE5888FAF">013933418</specimenCode>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -432,9 +445,7 @@ is known. However, the description and illustration of this species from
|
|||
<collectingCountry id="09EF8DE84D7323B9E4684F2598ECB132" name="Indonesia">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27C3343B0675F33F7D1D3771AED50489" author="Doleschall CL" firstAuthor="Doleschall" journalOrPublisher="Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië" pagination="377-418" refId="B9" refString="Doleschall CL (1857) Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indië. Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië 14: 377–418." title="Tweede bijdrage tot de kennis der dipterologische fauna van Nederlandsch Indië." volume="14" year="1857">Doleschall (1857)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
correspond well to the studied
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D9D77294E691162703C5A672A7B23AC7">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens of
|
||||
correspond well to the studied type specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE4B986B1EFA5B6ADD84ED995E606475" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6E0F4C5DF83B1EAAA2FD5A7AACC3951" italics="true">Paramixogaster wegneri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -448,9 +459,7 @@ does not mention
|
|||
<taxonomicName id="EC7821A8AFD90E1406745E0D9D0A1BE2" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceratophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC194DA1C58337A063107E5FB75310A9" italics="true">P. indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, so probably he was unaware of it. Based on the descriptions and illustrations, these taxa share the following characters: postpedicel 4–6 × longer than scape, face, and vertex partly yellow, mesoscutum black, wing with infuscate apex, tergite 2 narrowest at base and with two apically diverging yellow vittae, tergites 3 and 4 black with yellow hind margins. Based on these similarities and the shared
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AF51E46CA8D06F9492BABD0BE5C8F5C6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (
|
||||
, so probably he was unaware of it. Based on the descriptions and illustrations, these taxa share the following characters: postpedicel 4–6 × longer than scape, face, and vertex partly yellow, mesoscutum black, wing with infuscate apex, tergite 2 narrowest at base and with two apically diverging yellow vittae, tergites 3 and 4 black with yellow hind margins. Based on these similarities and the shared type locality (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E8634464C6488A096AA1C8FD526A4E20" name="Indonesia">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E81AAE9BC8EF429AD633F79E9DA3E495" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wegneri" status="syn. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,61 +1,61 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="6E3B7F2A353C4C671B0F8DD677C64784">Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea & National Institute of Biological Resources, Species Diversity Research Division, Environmental Research Complex, Hwangyeong-ro 42, Seo-gu, Incheon, 22689 Republic of Korea & Department of Agricultural Convergence Technology, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="182AD38C04F4D91E85DAD76C667E68AD">Lab of Insect Phylogenetics & Evolution, Department of Plant Protection & Quarantine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea & Museum of Nature Hamburg – Zoology, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, Hamburg, 20146, Germany & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="2F5175F3252A7F7B473F3428DA614ED3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="94365849B8958171EE2F4701411A9B82" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.100.123213</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="77B94E62DFE650AA47CE0B822E202E34" type="ZooBank">CF91D7F2-FC99-431C-AD78-6C5CB1DB1E9D</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820291" ID-arpha="D61B722A-D0EE-5A56-BA6F-007362EC9651" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/2CFFDE30-7D05-4E5B-9006-E57EE69E780F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2CFFDE30-7D05-4E5B-9006-E57EE69E780F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2CFFDE30-7D05-4E5B-9006-E57EE69E780F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D748B552F6AE0F112F9449470FB13FF0" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B216C72845D23347072E54C7BD23B38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84A3177C1DB33107C47E611F85DC731A" authority="Jeong & Harms" authorityName="Jeong & Harms & Yoo" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seosanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84A3177C1DB33107C47E611F85DC731A" authority="Jeong & Harms" authorityName="Jeong & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seosanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A6BDA581341B1C9C33ECBC5CDC74EEB" italics="true">Nipponogarypus seosanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Jeong & Harms
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
|
@ -67,20 +67,22 @@ Jeong & Harms
|
|||
<heading id="46ED66AC4F05E71C111AA7AFD2DE7D4F" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE82A98CF6AA8A8AD5B5BA56F0A74D82">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2BC0C3AB9AAFC9D1D8D89C7766300D61" collectingDate="2022-07" collectorName="KH Jeong" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" location="Female" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="2BC0C3AB9AAFC9D1D8D89C7766300D61" collectingDate="2022-07" collectionCode="NUHGIV" collectorName="KH Jeong" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" location="Female" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" specimenCode="NUHGIV 0000001225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chungcheongnam-province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C6FFDC53CBD78C40A844C75B6A8A3DF" bold="true">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90AB97F5BD5CA705633E1189E819BE61" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="83B98AFE1CD909950935E99B5A68C66A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="344220BA4E47D4C234BB53202E724088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651:344220BA4E47D4C234BB53202E724088" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" name="Female">Female</location>
|
||||
(NUHGIV 0000001225).
|
||||
<location id="344220BA4E47D4C234BB53202E724088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651:344220BA4E47D4C234BB53202E724088" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" name="Female" stateProvince="Chungcheongnam-province">Female</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="604AA89A00CE051293F2F4D0CACACF44">NUHGIV 0000001225</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="84B2E019BFA3F5B392FA78CF14F58866" name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="5A2D0C94459DA87A8F0DD6AC0A40FCCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651:5A2D0C94459DA87A8F0DD6AC0A40FCCA" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" name="Chungcheongnam-province">Chungcheongnam-province</location>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3B4952C0FA02FF404DA66D959301E06D">Chungcheongnam-province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="E084E61942A5275764E29DFD1AB26D3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651:E084E61942A5275764E29DFD1AB26D3C" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" name="Ganwoldo">Ganwoldo</location>
|
||||
<location id="E084E61942A5275764E29DFD1AB26D3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D61B722AD0EE5A56BA6F007362EC9651:E084E61942A5275764E29DFD1AB26D3C" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" name="Ganwoldo" stateProvince="Chungcheongnam-province">Ganwoldo</location>
|
||||
1 – gil,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="817C2EFB488801151AA58AA7AA1BF34B">Buseok-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ leg.
|
|||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F45A770DC8BBC134F3FED356699A9D65">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D1F52F05211385FA57A7C24A3D180757" collectingDate="2022-07" collectionCode="NUHGIV" collectorName="KH Jeong" country="South Korea" county="Seosan-si" latitude="36.601543" location="Female" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1746" municipality="Buseok-myeon" specimenCode="NUHGIV 0000001228" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chungcheongnam-province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5326C92B36E8624976004FDFD7D303E3" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="30B753D78F3340C0299EAC953472487A" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -108,8 +111,10 @@ leg.
|
|||
<specimenCount id="50D8A312A30150250DADA1063CC5B6CC" count="1" type="female">One female</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FA5DAEF2A1B2B300F216F810D3A37548" count="2" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(NUHGIV 0000001228), same data as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="24C4A34896726A501D6178A9236EB1CD" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="782C3A981E9724738E358FE03B28A6DC">NUHGIV 0000001228</specimenCode>
|
||||
), same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
246
data/D9/1A/88/D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D.xml
Normal file
246
data/D9/1A/88/D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="5951AECF404084697F27A93138FBC9A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C16ED3901860BA5E038FD0797BC3D037">
|
||||
<mods:title id="52AD627A3451642ED22BF082BD07464A">Revision of the Oriental species of the hoverfly genus Paramixogaster Brunetti, 1923 (Diptera, Syrphidae, Microdontinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2974E5F7C7ECF59F7DFC4BD15210A3F8" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E129C97118C3DFBF721007BE9320F06B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2773A0139C01E7F5FD2DFECD99DB4D3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E1A51EFA361E597559D3B63A1CB0BC62">Reemer, Menno</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="16094567F88C0AF423D2C8611C01967D">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A3CA2DBA54C5CCB2D9FBD9F825232620" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="95A9CA5B7F6B75549F8D3C54A67A6245">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="84CE61D0A95C6E0F6E74B3192F30D0D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="125BF59EC7EB512C507C701C7C65302B">Sankararaman, Hariharakrishnan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F784DFBFE0A2E7E503003C5BE4D4A52A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5244-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8D61DACA303A97129DD0F13D0B37D0C3">Department of Crop Protection (Entomology), Vanavarayar Institute of Agriculture, Manakkadavu, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 642103, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F6C1590F0FB714427339D99ABF015F60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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<mods:titleInfo id="1F1A97B78DE2553D5328E5533A08BDBB">
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<mods:title id="29ECFA8CC1A9D8CD2CFBDAA1E8CCAB4B">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="ECF1F94FFCBCECAC4D74E6282BA9C0CF">
|
||||
<mods:date id="081BC26CF5D6FAD4951C98ABF1F31759">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DBD9530303DFF445A42075710FE9AE5D" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1BF5D4EB8878BBC61AF36EF047A0FC4D">2024-07-25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="644CF74484FDD71EA0E01FC76187C7D1" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="54F580282A1BC4AFB5D915BABD4D63A7">1208</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="14B5D64A4D716D9001FCC89B533DE56D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="59DA899CF3D64E86EA7663625553F5D8">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="42D0F24B8A401C83B0D459CC7E9B670F">48</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5916D59BFA68DB8946EEE14FA692D441">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="125EA084839699184EE9C8415DB02BA1" type="CLB-Dataset">300256</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="05053017234C3D7F7414D26F2F442A57" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CE294FFD64A931BF6684B68CA450802A" type="GBIF-Dataset">53a49661-a2e6-431e-b236-f57d6ba5e90d</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="59030FAAA0BAE9D748C0143A4A0786DE" type="ZooBank">5F3E1286-D578-4F4B-AD83-F5BC46D651A4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12820300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12820300" ID-arpha="D91A88F3-18DF-511C-AD08-FA7DDB9EB48D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46709B31D2E9E755153A57376BE6C223" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBE34EA366A91FAE31B879D9D13E1015">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B55E710FD3F59FDAC0911DFD9075C7B9" ID-CoL="8D6XY" authority="Reemer in Reemer & Stahls, 2013" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="201A7C2CC9C19EEDEDBD9BC8100DF017" italics="true">Paramixogaster brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer in Reemer & Ståhls, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="146CE225ED528165EE2BF4BA96BF18B3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="059BA91B0490EF5CAFFC4E0D149FE482">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BCC6F71BCBBB10627944E1AFEC2191F" captionStart="Figures 29–31" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 29–31. Paramixogaster brunettii Reemer, holotype: 29 mounted specimen and labels 30 habitus dorsolateral 31 head and thorax dorsolateral. Photos by J. van Steenis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1208.122829.figures29-31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1101753">Figs 29–31</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="496CEC201B00903246B6CFA1F5F6E21C" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE84C1E7CF2DE628667FFF5491B7D3BD">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="547AF171E954FB823AB77598B3CD659C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E2E36F0E54054EA2781D6AF37B8F3612" author="Brunetti E" page="169" year="1913">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="623DB86921BA2FEEC7E9E96813408E4C" ID-CoL="8CW3L" authority="Brunetti, 1913: 169" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityPageNumber="169" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84D1D7389EDA3785EE525C1B4A4D17E4" italics="true">Mixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="EB1AB18F36A71BC1457914BFBCA13E04">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1035F39A7A0C41B665D24C25D8BEE34E" author="Brunetti E" issue="1912-1922" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pagination="149-190" refId="B1" refString="Brunetti E (1913) Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera. Records of the Indian Museum 8 (1912 - 1922): 149 - 190." title="Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera." volume="8" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913: 169</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="270FD6738F30429CC8B8ED556BFB2246" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4CAC64025E995F075B3635FB43E24D2B" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="20F103FB54436C6AA458CC5ABF7637FF" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content id="3DDF3B9F8EE4DF3F07526D3A5DB93B0F" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E6272F43C8438ECE98A658B038E57B2E">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
) [photographs studied] (secondary homonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="01BCB91E8D36EC0AFAE576CCD8C4F4B3" ID-CoL="8CV7M" authority="de Meijere, 1908" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2ABD03B6580F519879111A2AE5B6ACF" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="62334A905635E6FF1F9913FD8173F58B">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD4C6E35159E18A0915AE51AE29666DE" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, see
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="257F76375C2B0BAB3C936B8BDE6D8105">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A9EEB462C152DF0DFEF88F83CB1993B" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls 2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="33A5B0103CCEDB65A31DBC5EEF891C0F">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="95381E4A352346B2CC27EE3BDDC48815">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="04BECB5C7B49385F04181B4BE7FD3F82" author="Brunetti E" page="320" year="1923">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE9061819CEA8876180700B412A58F61" ID-CoL="6TPQN" authority="(Brunetti)" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE489832C6E96BFE6DDB33595E54727F" italics="true">Paramixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="58FE75624662725F448BB156381A7DD3">
|
||||
(Brunetti) –
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="39F080B98939A71E16722C8FAA90FDAE" author="Brunetti E" firstAuthor="Brunetti" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" page="320" refId="B2" refString="Brunetti E (1923) Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae. Taylor & Francis, London, 424 pp." title="Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae." year="1923">Brunetti 1923: 320</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5715C0D04F0C58D464FE3810D7FD810D" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" page="373" year="1975">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4148AFA0A48ED41EE307EA6DBB03212" author="Knutson LV & Thompson FC & Vockeroth JR" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Knutson" journalOrPublisher="In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region" page="373" pagination="307-374" refId="B14" refString="Knutson LV, Thompson FC, Vockeroth JR (1975) Family Syrphidae. In: Delfinado D, Hardy DE (Eds) A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region 2: 307–374." title="Family Syrphidae." volume="2" year="1975">Knutson et al. 1975: 373</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="49236182DBAB3D5F7102FBB911E86070">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="008DDBDDBB62BC28A7C7D67C4E6449C8">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0C1E7C87D746B1328801D5C9D36A0398">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39E114E684BF01A3F99215E970EEE402" ID-CoL="8D6XY" authority="Reemer, 2013" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08297E784A8F3BFEB5F68C30C46EE30F" italics="true">Paramixogaster brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer,
|
||||
<quantity id="AE91B4E31F6EFE108AAD60C77735EEF4" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11302" unit="in" value="2013.0">2013 in</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Reemer & Ståhls, 2013 a: 144.
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETYAG" type="Studied type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="70685D61AD24FF453852A117F61B2C00">
|
||||
<heading id="548DED125A1D4E987048F088F0777B96" reason="title">Studied type specimens.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F179E228A1C3A736AAA121E03F55CF34">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="07093B1881E1DC31C016BBD47312F845" collectingDate="1911-11-17" collectingDateMax="1911-11-19" collectingDateMin="1911-11-17" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Kemp" country="India" determinerName="Brun." location="Dibrugarh" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Assam" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35BFBFB3816E39E6432775F308E53D73" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9A8F85BF246F25C8F3567608C18FF202" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDDEEDD59627C0E169BE306377355A55" authority="Brunetti, 1913" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<originalDetermination id="3058EF421700181FF1A9390287E7CFED">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B24A3FA37BA9994F9FADA21F7B1EFF2B" italics="true">Mixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4F176886D724E8264560F4F3E946BD11" author="Brunetti E" issue="1912-1922" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pagination="149-190" refId="B1" refString="Brunetti E (1913) Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera. Records of the Indian Museum 8 (1912 - 1922): 149 - 190." title="Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera." volume="8" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</originalDetermination>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5A3D4F7D8AD163CD386B958F60820875" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BB88B4474B2D19E6F2DE1B164ED7BDC2" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; N. E.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5FBDFC9EECB0917E6923775D64F6C858" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="B24798A699205FD0CD333A3291FF632E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D91A88F318DF511CAD08FA7DDB9EB48D:B24798A699205FD0CD333A3291FF632E" country="India" name="Dibrugarh" stateProvince="Assam">Dibrugarh</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="C1C07D7C6B37AD48EBAC3623B5C7F487" value="1911-11-17" valueMax="1911-11-19" valueMin="1911-11-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5BF7AEDDAA9DADAD9F20BC7E1C8A1C6E" value="1911-11-17" valueMax="1911-11-19" valueMin="1911-11-17">17–19 Nov. 1911</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content id="B4DE83F986EB5015C0CE21BBE8D3B31B" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/zoological-survey-india" xlink_title="Zoological Survey of India">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="785E49AE195BC5BAC14B32886DB0AAEA">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
. Label 1: “ Ind. Mus. // Dibrugarh // N. E. Assam // Abor Exped // 17–19 - XI- 11. //
|
||||
<collectorName id="CCE76C785C747E48D1B95A7BF0CFBEAC">Kemp</collectorName>
|
||||
[printed vertically on left side of label] ”; label 2: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5FFC4081483BCB767768C06DD01C9DD0" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD1D31417CC638B0F3AE74A1C4A414EF" italics="true">Mixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
//
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBEE36277BFB30D9A2115C0DDE7182" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="617EA32DA19661E928D6059ABF6391BD" italics="true">vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
// Brun. Typ.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5AC58F84AEECD7436A111603D1E2A546" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
”; label 3: “ Paramixogas- // ter. //
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C3E82957F891842C24BA4C2C098242F" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8994E38BC81EC19BCC704EE28446A70E" italics="true">vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
// Brun Type
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7678D33DF89ACA97212E3E4E2491EFD6" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
// det.
|
||||
<determinerName id="9CD2D5AA0C5E68F6F61651C4210CD5FC">Brun.</determinerName>
|
||||
1923 ”; label 4: “ 2177 // [illegible 2 digit code] ” [digital images studied].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EF1AG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CFE9AB99200002A55F36B2303580579">
|
||||
<heading id="8EB5E40725D9FD7385BAB519DFC88EC1" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2447B7218A710B7F768EB7C8EAB83265">
|
||||
Only male known. Body length:
|
||||
<quantity id="5B77E98C5F9631EBC7896B2776FFB534" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. A reddish-brown species with lateral bulges on the frons. From most other species with lateral bulges on the frons, it differs by the combination of the following characters: tergite 2 less than twice as long as wide, mesoscutum without fascia of golden setulae along transverse suture. This species is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="26A0F94719F1357A122C95A6A2A21FBD" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halmaherensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D889B16FEC0CBA61F2F1D463BB206B8" italics="true">P. halmaherensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D453902CEF250E0B680B290DE31E2ECF" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADDD97124C1679FF72C9701546BF97B3" italics="true">P. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs because the mesoscutum is reddish with a median black vitta of ~ 1 / 3 of the width of the scutum (mostly dark brown to blackish in the other two species), and tergite 2 is reddish at least on the apical 1 / 2 (at most narrowly reddish along posterior margin in the other two species).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EB2AG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ED58FFF5EEE219BD97CB2E1842B37B5">
|
||||
<heading id="A6D9DC4A03D37CA3ACF969508257C74A" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B78C7852C41841F5F8A29A85A0D0EDA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1DF43FD180939B85A1023DED37DFD07D" authority="Brunetti, 1913" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C88924A5AA3BAE8F2CE0F6A1FE1835BA" italics="true">Mixogaster vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="204A4CC7FFDA92070EC61F5B09B1D1EC" author="Brunetti E" issue="1912-1922" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pagination="149-190" refId="B1" refString="Brunetti E (1913) Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera. Records of the Indian Museum 8 (1912 - 1922): 149 - 190." title="Zoological results of the Abor expedition. Part II. Chapter XI. Diptera." volume="8" year="1913">Brunetti, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was included in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E67B8CF720B8C364650FCD72F2D4EDD5" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="883276B0F65D939331BA23196164DA1E" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="34727EFCB2E04D1A132081A5B15E4F4B" author="Brunetti E" firstAuthor="Brunetti" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" refId="B2" refString="Brunetti E (1923) Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae. Taylor & Francis, London, 424 pp." title="Order Diptera. Families Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae." year="1923">Brunetti (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The species name became a secondary homonym when
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C64D1F96D50B7F30C7BBD4B296DD2239" authority="de Meijere, 1908" authorityName=", de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Microdon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vespiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="617A40F01DC1176C6141C7B3A9D7A530" italics="true">Microdon vespiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="53CF7DF3B5BC92AFEEA21D42020ACD44" author="de Meijere JCH" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pagination="189-332" refId="B7" refString="de Meijere JCH (1908) Studien uber sudostasiatische dipteren. III. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 51: 189 - 332." title="Studien über südostasiatische dipteren. III." volume="51" year="1908">de Meijere, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was transferred to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F1FEE3DA62752E9B603D6DB67B4B371" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6AAE909FFE8D7D2469E03AF3CAB1DC8" italics="true">Paramixogaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="030307F2A2DF21EA9EBC6C396CBF2B4B" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" author="Reemer M & Ståhls G" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="1-213" refId="B19" refString="Reemer M, Ståhls G (2013 a) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 288: 1–213. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.288.4095" title="Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae)." volume="288">Reemer and Ståhls (2013 a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), who introduced the replacement name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84EF58C1A87E4A31D5924B9E6AC92635" authority="Reemer, 2013" authorityName="Reemer" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paramixogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunettii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31C68CF9F2342CFF1DF0946A634794BF" italics="true">Paramixogaster brunettii</emphasis>
|
||||
Reemer, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The type specimen itself has not been studied by the authors, but digital images were kindly provided by Jeroen van Steenis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E53AG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F02581C5177B901DFD0D1F131985028">
|
||||
<heading id="6BF063D284B13C739F2DAA249595712A" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FF5D39F8353FE777F7A232D0619FBDE">
|
||||
Only known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7089FC4C0A55A7243655AF68CF09AAF0" country="India" name="Assam">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7771D90452839B8445F97DFAB200D2F2" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
382
data/F3/6F/A9/F36FA9FCCB2451AFA3249D9A43D0F7BD.xml
Normal file
382
data/F3/6F/A9/F36FA9FCCB2451AFA3249D9A43D0F7BD.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="70C1699055B3798AFE1CA189BD021A3C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5228BD60E942E8A4C0D2E1593A919043">
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<mods:title id="BF2B9FB9C1B00B9AB0B0B29C88FADE67">The pseudoscorpion genus Nipponogarypus (Pseudoscorpiones, Olpiidae) found in seashore habitats in Japan and Korea</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="ED98B78B80710DF35C702306DF7D2AFA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2A3D0502FB336AB9FAAB0ED88BA002E0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="56889FE328E0A135FF83BBB360FFB17B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0DDC844E55481D2794AEB7FFEF6796D5">Jeong, Kyung-Hoon</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CD425D58C88349711E2215981503BEE7">Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea & National Institute of Biological Resources, Species Diversity Research Division, Environmental Research Complex, Hwangyeong-ro 42, Seo-gu, Incheon, 22689 Republic of Korea & Department of Agricultural Convergence Technology, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7151DD67CA7FFE3D42DB7ABBB1989B60" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="3F5D9C58CE6ABE14A67230571730E750">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7851A3BE9CD57F7F9D7D494353A76A97">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="24CBC9D786C41315ABFB39FD95F388FC">Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6353BBFC071490158A3CBCF6C1334746" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7189-5345</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="02C421A2BAD993FCC207AB86B6BCB6CD">Lab of Insect Phylogenetics & Evolution, Department of Plant Protection & Quarantine, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Republic of Korea & Museum of Nature Hamburg – Zoology, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, Hamburg, 20146, Germany & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9C47914C44AA8B9FB2ED880CFFC58646" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="B17828E581F8AECCF218D1E7466FCCCE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C8E7B7174E9D17486EFE0387D340279">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C19F2E0A6855AFD57B72EC9EAB0D7FE1">Yoo, Jung-Sun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="395B0E9B1ECBE542941F2B6211CECC74" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3243-2006</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9EDBA6CB50E24F62C8B94AC2CB8F7996">National Institute of Biological Resources, Species Diversity Research Division, Environmental Research Complex, Hwangyeong-ro 42, Seo-gu, Incheon, 22689 Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E3584E025A1B3A16445F77500B2346BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D5B1DF1135B6BEA416BF87A47370F276">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="582F74879D94D2AC5AFC735A1296DA32">
|
||||
<mods:date id="DA177939776864ABA1493760CF13C489">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1D51EF614C7471FDCF1D49FD458AD59F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BFB81C51F67BBE7FB9200C41EA3F1FB6">2024-07-25</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7AD3E68382B9D8388CF3FAF6497B06DE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7B67BF67306C660EB8C2596D6DA1E541">100</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D837162612EFDC3433B4968D476DD2C2" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="008BE906327BA329AF6488DE3C3E490A">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="B45D6B3B8213B87447EBC277ED64BB28" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="B946DD26A427D273BD1DAA12E2BB1E5A">1053</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="0879A56B42F21AEE1D13BAA4022DCFBC">1060</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A37B7164B4A9A63A0D21473DA4D438D5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="965DA3C5BEF5E72D8BBC6515A9CE135D" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.100.123213</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EFA1A081905982251B1329FE1E0C3296" type="ZooBank">CF91D7F2-FC99-431C-AD78-6C5CB1DB1E9D</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="F36FA9FCCB2451AFA3249D9A43D0F7BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12821568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12821568" ID-arpha="F36FA9FC-CB24-51AF-A324-9D9A43D0F7BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F36FA9FCCB2451AFA3249D9A43D0F7BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F36FA9FCCB2451AFA3249D9A43D0F7BD">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8025049FD2C83917C249FA4AE6577CAA" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="914A688F54E0F18C5BBE4ED8953D25A2">
|
||||
<heading id="29D60A217DCD0244618A66450F8E0068" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B18043501980668E956A679764630C4" ID-CoL="64CK" authority="Morikawa, 1955" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="18A4AAAD9480C89C0ED69A8985225885" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4803B9ADB7A4D29D2AD07BA154AE4A46" author="Morikawa K" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pagination="225-228" refId="B13" refString="Morikawa K (1955) On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 64: 225 - 228." title="On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan." volume="64" year="1955">Morikawa, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVKAC" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32816B9F0E4DE0ED98153CE5C874BC12">
|
||||
<heading id="4F84432E553E4371CBE0339D1A619144" reason="title">Type species.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8762DEAACC4DB15CBA313EF6C3FDF52F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4059519ABED206DC356E8EAC5B1BC7C" authority="Morikawa, 1955" authorityName="sensu Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enoshimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CF05ADFBF3A22863AE6E4F26E3B9F33" italics="true">Nipponogarypus enoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B40B53F66EFEC00FC10B48776E766A65" author="Morikawa K" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pagination="225-228" refId="B13" refString="Morikawa K (1955) On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 64: 225 - 228." title="On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan." volume="64" year="1955">Morikawa, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGLAC" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC6064FA16D7912E5FC1CA205C9FBCD9">
|
||||
<heading id="099D44819B530C2FA9A692F554C128A8" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D64F61679CF15FBC1D60EE593DE91792">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21AB18556B04D891AFB24AEA365B53BC" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E52C4BA4FFC9885A58182816E8EF40B" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from other olpiid genera known to occur in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="01D099F4DF6F25759F8ACAF53023D3C5" name="China">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
as follows: from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="68219899F19A9AF74CF54073DF3A61A3" authority="Heurtault, 1977" authorityName="Heurtault" authorityYear="1977" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Beierolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F7EA91966AFA0B3FC256276CAC20575" italics="true">Beierolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
Heurtault, 1977
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2LAC" xlink_title="subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15AF1F0DD1DD8FE898F046679357DE58" italics="true">st</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
positioned distal to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAMAC" xlink_title="subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26C053B360229913F508C5EBFE6DF3F0" italics="true">sb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD021BE3D271DFC1952CBB69AA6EE8F6" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE4D7F85889E34B3BD409DC424E3E513" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and dorsal to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMMAC" xlink_title="subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02A6623B40209853EBCDBAED779A3B16" italics="true">sb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF998F82E06BB5C216342402A4C3AE9B" authorityName="Heurtault" authorityYear="1977" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Beierolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD7ED7F303E6229C93CE176C1496BD1C" italics="true">Beierolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A7356700568216C102491E4B0EDAD5A" DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.1988.49.13" author="Harvey" firstAuthor="Harvey" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria" pagination="309-353" refId="B4" refString="Harvey MS (1988) Pseudoscorpions from the Krakatau Islands and adjacent regions, Indonesia (Chelicerata, Pseudoscorpionida). Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 49 (2): 309–353. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1988.49.13" title="Pseudoscorpions from the Krakatau Islands and adjacent regions, Indonesia (Chelicerata, Pseudoscorpionida)." volume="49" year="1988">Harvey 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8FA599C1981464D0BF1B42942FB7FD7D" DOI="10.18195/issn.0312-3162.24(4).2008.387-394" author="Harvey and Leng" firstAuthor="Harvey" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Western Australian Museum" pagination="387-394" refId="B6" refString="Harvey MS, Leng MC (2008) The first troglomorphic pseudoscorpion of the family Olpiidae (Pseudoscorpiones), with remarks on the composition of the family. Records of the Western Australian Museum 24 (4): 387–394. https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.24 (4). 2008.387-394" title="The first troglomorphic pseudoscorpion of the family Olpiidae (Pseudoscorpiones), with remarks on the composition of the family." volume="24" year="2008">Harvey and Leng 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B68EE7477F178EB4B954797CDA383397" authority="Redikorzev, 1938" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Euryolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F6D8B7D48B27C382913519C32905200" italics="true">Euryolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
Redikorzev, 1938
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by trichobothria
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHNAC" xlink_title="internal terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="09D5505250614CAEA0E289ADCC4D302B" italics="true">it</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMNAC" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3B16D9524D59174EA261515FC32CF8D" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERNAC" xlink_title="external subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC1B95D21FBBE638B8006312CBEFD654" italics="true">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWNAC" xlink_title="external basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F011B733C9A08A40C80ECF6486C9DF85" italics="true">eb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
not clustered in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0BB77916B1ECC483558408C5ADD5990" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DD27823128DDCCFBDCD678B02471C62" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but clustered in the latter.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92215313E21D3894028617C5973DBD70" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0E602A920400707B606BE15518B7450" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also shows similar characteristics to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBBDC4D68389A4FFD536E78C2AB4A9C4" authority="Koch, 1873" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1873" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE9E2094C8ACAE4648BDFAC491F77AB5" italics="true">Olpium</emphasis>
|
||||
Koch, 1873
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0F3C922A9F9DEFCFF6F679D9E6D3D91" authority="Hoff, 1945" authorityName="Hoff" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Indolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00682A8108EA2423D6A2F76EF63C9C42" italics="true">Indolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
Hoff, 1945
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F9A524B8B83D42B92EE764BCFA3EAFE" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE798E3A896C175AA4C27ABB7348CC80" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0885B29B7053A106702504DD60D0ADDD" authorityName="Hoff" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Indolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29109A7704BD43B00A5F5DF860769FF5" italics="true">Indolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the position of trichobothria
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFPAC" xlink_title="subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48D6571C61E8CC714FEB9E9D3F9E6450" italics="true">st</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKPAC" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5832A43E68633B5A3CC929783EA32F5D" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80875FE0FD60E42756CADA679E372471" authorityName="Hoff" authorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Indolpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="350C71DAFD054635F429137588C8A24B" italics="true">Indolpium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWPAC" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2829727B7107706BD388FC9CED30CA6D" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
is situated proximally to trichobohtorium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2PAC" xlink_title="subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="986BFBAD65494871C9C531C8F6ABA7AC" italics="true">st</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB4626EBE6F3CA32B3886E2BF56F8B64" author="Murthy and Ananthakrishnan" firstAuthor="Murthy" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects Monograph" pagination="1-210" refId="B16" refString="Murthy VA, Ananthakrishnan TN (1977) Indian Chelonethi. Oriental Insects Monograph 4: 1–210." title="Indian Chelonethi." volume="4" year="1977">Murthy and Ananthakrishnan 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="21063DF9F86C437117615EA79F78A7BA" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8C711551D1FE21095D975E6F3A39B34" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMAAE" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A6F8395301BF92E52D212E71697DAF1" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
is situated distally from
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERAAE" xlink_title="subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E0D675550B840D1D451011C564FE65C" italics="true">st</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78A0519E02B06FD3C6907F46CB5699AE" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF61823D9599A2E640F4C12B0E40AF70" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
an easily be distinguised from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBF7243483C495523816F357BC011933" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1873" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3584A507283F59FB1DCE33E590056FD1" italics="true">Olpium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the length of its venom ducts.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A56875CF079F2657FD0AA37BF0F1352" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1873" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA9B2634072721BD2D77C6D1F23BEAA3" italics="true">Olpium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has long venom ducts that extend to trichobothrium
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BE9D1B9517B6BC93CAE929E6D19C353" italics="true">t</emphasis>
|
||||
, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D18F0AA6FBE8480F7FAE381AC250D789" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F395987FF1706DD35774FBB21CAD8A8" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
’ venom ducts only extend to half of trichobothrium
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A3EA9C8B5466B1EDF7B1B46CDDDE50A" italics="true">t</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="321AE36E3967BFEB8FD4553012AE1123" author="Mahnert" firstAuthor="Mahnert" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pagination="171-199" refId="B12" refString="Mahnert V (1991) Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) from the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 12: 171–199." title="Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) from the Arabian Peninsula." volume="12" year="1991">Mahnert 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AB65E39F55D63DE13F0213A6195DA752" DOI="10.5431/aramit5001" author="Nassirkhani" firstAuthor="Nassirkhani" refId="B18" refString="Nassirkhani M (2015) Notes on Olpiidae (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) from Iran: Description of Cardiolpium bisetosum sp. nov. and redescription of Olpium omanense. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 50: 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5431/aramit5001" year="2015">Nassirkhani 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F1CAEC4CCB0A849C2F6011165F640DE" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC9266692A67FDD55D95B1D7DEEE56BC" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95FA1F177E6CB7B5F8892EE7D3F261E5" authority="Beier, 1931" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpiolum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF343C3ADD24416F5D411355D8E051F2" italics="true">Olpiolum</emphasis>
|
||||
Beier, 1931
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and both have trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMCAE" xlink_title="external subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9354E0E5CFA55190021B9A1D72B81E0" italics="true">est</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
positioned in the middle of the fixed finger;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERCAE" xlink_title="internal subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC1196EFE6678028EA3487A0AD93BD4D" italics="true">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
positioned between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWCAE" xlink_title="external subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="608A1942C6B45F774E9F03D1D998FA07" italics="true">est</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2CAE" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FEC8A08873DB19A8C8048A231548E68" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EADAE" xlink_title="internal subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7367BE14CC5AF92960921B68C159949E" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFDAE" xlink_title="external subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8FEE531BBBE22EB415B6A82F1A41ACD" italics="true">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKDAE" xlink_title="external basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFD1826DF7DDBCC2ED968AFA61A875F7" italics="true">eb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
grouped together; and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPDAE" xlink_title="subbasal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64A66AA62B5570FD13B20A7A10A87440" italics="true">sb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
positioned closer to
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7E0688F615C44A7A368603712214F53" italics="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
than
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWDAE" xlink_title="subterminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7566E43D9A3C3A0C90C7B268F97C6C60" italics="true">st</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="67C7BB59C507C9AB0832BD9667B40F70" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0620E3225EBB6ECE97577ECB90490D1" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F73F35F02C7DBA1850D2725E97245A9F" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpiolum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="01DC87AE11355450057D6B1AAD97DAEF" italics="true">Olpiolum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by tergal chaetotaxy (four to six setae on the middle tergites in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="400008095A2AC02D4607540874E376DC" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E4A1DAC98162DD4EFFC4EB43A398EAD" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, always six setae on the middle tergites in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89F0D83D63800A4126421D6A0753F9A7" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpiolum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75508E79CFD9FB805785A94B661192B6" italics="true">Olpiolum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and the number of pseudotactile seta (two setae present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="186BF52B6E72E16446B50E3EA30CD39F" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="637EC7BC58BAA68C1914C61AA1CF37F8" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, one seta in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C7AB0AA45D77289B39DA403FB4B7E8D" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Olpiolum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3172D44521497E8CD36E800030E1811C" italics="true">Olpiolum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2ECEC6CF0C3B24CC8F3A23D93F785BEB" author="Muchmore" firstAuthor="Muchmore" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pagination="83-92" refId="B15" refString="Muchmore WB (1986) Redefinition of the genus Olpiolum and description of a new genus Banksolpium (Pseudoscorpionida, Olpiidae). The Journal of Arachnology 14: 83–92." title="Redefinition of the genus Olpiolum and description of a new genus Banksolpium (Pseudoscorpionida, Olpiidae)." volume="14" year="1986">Muchmore 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIFAE" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FA541C2E84A8EC9AFC43D7417A223DB">
|
||||
<heading id="CD82A7A5E467633BE93D8A903FB04A65" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93EF08ECF4EABB0779B5EC46733D6B64">
|
||||
Subspecies are a rare concept in pseudoscorpion taxonomy since recognizable morphological divergences between populations are usually associated with morphological species. Unfortunately, Morikawa had the habit of designating subspecies (and subgenera) when morphological divergences were seen by him as too minor to warrant species- or genus status for any given taxon (e. g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B2E13AEAD20438E3C1055CF9AC6EE23B" author="Morikawa" firstAuthor="Morikawa" refId="B14" refString="Morikawa K (1960) Systematic studies of Japanese pseudoscorpions. Memoir of Ehime University 4 (2 B): 85–172." year="1960">Morikawa 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Pseudoscorpion taxonomy has advanced significantly in the past decades, and we are now aware that minor morphological divergences in cryptic lineages such as pseudoscorpions are generally indicative of species status (e. g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6ECB488E1D994D4491DCF448A0EB882B" DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad083" author="Hlebec" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hlebec" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="644-669" refId="B10" refString="Hlebec D, Harms D, Kučinić M, Harvey MS (2024) Integrative taxonomy of the pseudoscorpion family Chernetidae (Pseudoscorpiones, Cheliferoidea): Evidence for new range-restricted species in the Dinaric Karst. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 200 (3): 644–669. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad083" title="Integrative taxonomy of the pseudoscorpion family Chernetidae (Pseudoscorpiones, Cheliferoidea): Evidence for new range-restricted species in the Dinaric Karst." volume="200" year="2024">Hlebec et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F215AF8C2D421929855368514832B506" DOI="10.3390/d16030137" author="Muster" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Muster" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Diversity" pagination="137" refId="B17" refString="Muster C, Korba J, Bogusch P, Heneberg P, Šťáhlavský F (2024) And Yet They Differ: Reconsiderations of Diversity within Dactylochelifer latreillii (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Diversity 16 (3): 137. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16030137" title="And Yet They Differ: Reconsiderations of Diversity within Dactylochelifer latreillii (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="16" year="2024">Muster et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Following the recent example set by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C1070DC1612595D41DCCF90A6F1748ED" DOI="10.1636/JoA-S-21-025" author="You JY & Yoo JS & Harvey MS & Harms D" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="You" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pagination="135-157" refId="B21" refString="You JY, Yoo JS, Harvey MS, Harms D (2022) Some cryptic Korean karst creatures: Revalidation of the pseudoscorpion genus Spelaeochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae) and description of two new species from Korea. The Journal of Arachnology 50 (2): 135–157. https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-025" title="Some cryptic Korean karst creatures: Revalidation of the pseudoscorpion genus Spelaeochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae) and description of two new species from Korea." volume="50" year="2022">You et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who elevated all subterranean subspecies of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8005DD152127DF92D14A471798D0079" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" genus="Spelaeochthonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D90950DAFA02E0F44B2AFA1358F7957" italics="true">Spelaeochthonius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B899F0DADE0C3D030D18CADBBC5044E" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1932" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudotyrannochthoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudotyrannochthoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7EAFD5E0B6585826F432784D45E56528" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D255FC33FD82338096FF17F5AE8A2B87" name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to species status, we also elevate Morikawa’s subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A44440B0F054070194C932E548D8B5C" authorityName="sensu Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enoshimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A0F90AB4CFD696204F5F58B452C5D60" italics="true">Nipponogarypus enoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to species rank. Unfortunately, this taxonomic act needs to be done without reexamining the primary types that are held at
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C703C456C565DB758B89433321F26F18" country="Japan" name="Ehime">Ehime</collectingRegion>
|
||||
University but are difficult to access and in poor condition (slide-mounted specimens in dried and contracted Hoyer’s solution; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A3DF792439417EC697BCE5A7BAC1F730" DOI="10.1636/JoA-S-21-025" author="You" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="You" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Arachnology" pagination="135-157" refId="B21" refString="You JY, Yoo JS, Harvey MS, Harms D (2022) Some cryptic Korean karst creatures: Revalidation of the pseudoscorpion genus Spelaeochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae) and description of two new species from Korea. The Journal of Arachnology 50 (2): 135–157. https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-21-025" title="Some cryptic Korean karst creatures: Revalidation of the pseudoscorpion genus Spelaeochthonius (Pseudoscorpiones, Pseudotyrannochthoniidae) and description of two new species from Korea." volume="50" year="2022">You et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, Morikawa’s diagnoses are clear and reiterated here:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DE5DF3ACD14957ECC3BB0D4EFE22EF4" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="enoshimaensis" subSpecies="okinoerabensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E31675C26D9F7B80C05CD3CF5B9C1EF0" italics="true">N. enoshimaensis okinoerabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is elevated to species rank as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA0AD8EB1E07921AB88D895F5F64EB64" authorityName="Jeong & Harms & Yoo" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Morikawa" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinoerabensis" status="stat. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="649CE0026EE20B49495526BA85FB2F13" italics="true">N. okinoerabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04FD628BFA0CABE9D7E16B9358D33BC9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7C5DF91196664157F194879150D77A3" bold="true">stat. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, and this name refers to specimens from the Ryuku and Satsunan Islands that have relatively short body appendages (pedipalpal femur length
|
||||
<quantity id="89368B8C6DE950C816088BC851816AD2" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pedipalpal patella length
|
||||
<quantity id="DECA7A86AD6AFECA91E78D6382A5C5BE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and two pseudotacticle hairs that are equal in size on the palpal femur. The subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA964FA8BB61FB0A58023208D82B366E" authority="sensu Morikawa (1960)" authorityName="sensu Morikawa" authorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="enoshimaensis" subSpecies="enoshimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="855EA7183CACA7179E753BDEC465E68C" italics="true">N. enoshimaensis enoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B31DD49F76A6E984349340F385AF2E8" author="Morikawa K" firstAuthor="Morikawa" refId="B14" refString="Morikawa K (1960) Systematic studies of Japanese pseudoscorpions. Memoir of Ehime University 4 (2 B): 85–172." year="1960">Morikawa (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
actually refers to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A7117C80E268A44B18CB50052E5063B3" authority="sensu Morikawa (1955)" authorityName="sensu Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enoshimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D81B1CFDF506D72FECF3041FC4B4CCA" italics="true">N. enoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6FCF604D07588C678248D159D05ADD74" author="Morikawa K" firstAuthor="Morikawa" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Magazine, Tokyo" pagination="225-228" refId="B13" refString="Morikawa K (1955) On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan. Zoological Magazine, Tokyo 64: 225–228." title="On a new Garypidae (Pseudoscorp.) from Japan." volume="64" year="1955">Morikawa (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and is here recognized in its original form,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94306A827AC0A8EF38B39AC0418D48F6" authorityName="sensu Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enoshimaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8B231108EDEC35CACB2E5733847CEF5" italics="true">N. enoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This is a rather widespread morphospecies with records from Honshu and Shikoku (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="94200F4037EE7A8590A7FBE4D0463A7E" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of the genus Nipponogarypus (Olpiidae) in Japan and Korea." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.123213.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1102002">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that has slightly longer body appendages than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A85A9FEE501A3E404B0D86A2DEFC9F1F" authorityName="Jeong & Harms & Yoo" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Morikawa" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinoerabensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F0822E86D0CE5571A4318576339102D" italics="true">N. okinoerabensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(pedipalpal femur length
|
||||
<quantity id="E46DB918665C92260D6DE74C125C7E53" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.549999999999999" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="5.2" unit="mm" value="0.5549999999999999" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.52">0.52–0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pedipalpal patella length
|
||||
<quantity id="42D564EB1DDD1DBB725B6DC195039BF8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and unequal pseudotactile hairs (proximal hair smaller than distal hairs). A full description of both species is available in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3423945196E8AB37EF9B8ECF05BA2C8D" author="Morikawa K" firstAuthor="Morikawa" refId="B14" refString="Morikawa K (1960) Systematic studies of Japanese pseudoscorpions. Memoir of Ehime University 4 (2 B): 85–172." year="1960">Morikawa (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Following this taxonomic act, the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AB58B0FB6A7955C9E4712A3ACA683C5" authorityName="Morikawa" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Olpiidae" genus="Nipponogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91E128112106B6A473FFD4A6ABAF8B42" italics="true">Nipponogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
now contains three morphospecies that are found along the coastlines of the Korean Peninsula and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B9A8CA44A4471C7D473FEF57B6EC5B0C" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue