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data/C9/12/15/C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0.xml
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<document id="D5739D9F91A17D45ED367C3048798A39" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630026744364" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lewis, J. G. E." docDate="2000" docId="C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.34.3.433-448.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Otostigmus (Otostigmus) astenus : Kraepelin 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="441" masterDocId="352B6D03FFAB4E51FFA4786D0E52FFD9" masterDocTitle="Variation in three centipede species of the genus Otostigmus and its bearing on species discrimination (Chilopoda; Scolopendromorpha; Scolopendridae)" masterLastPageNumber="448" masterPageNumber="433" pageNumber="438" updateTime="1699138033688" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="E7380CBC9161E6ADF4ADFE8BCA9EB0B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="8C423B10699C61FB94749A138105A17E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8B1B2F1C94A00E088DF115354005F7DE">Variation in three centipede species of the genus Otostigmus and its bearing on species discrimination (Chilopoda; Scolopendromorpha; Scolopendridae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AE03FF3A233AA97E969270C5A05CD198" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9E96047F80A2896B65F65267325CC7E1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="23D812022E9B4AAB7D67CB173915D7F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C3658291B09C750CAC2029EF77E8CD48">Lewis, J. G. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="55D26CFF1E1D8F2E9700AD92B2424BE9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E9A4204197F86C9C9802198D24EFB99">
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||||
<mods:title id="5D8F28AEFEF62D689142CAD26B7EC7DB">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D9CD584DACDF0BD058EE3D600EFB2A05">
|
||||
<mods:date id="205293A5D013961C98E52D0FCADBCE9D">2000</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="720C5156908B31F703FD69D90F6D17E3" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="00A0C30791850AD2C2D0776ECF6FE9B4">34</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="13C0064B46A8385F1CC127740D4F7FE2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A84427BF297768C03AABA5167C570371">433</mods:start>
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||||
<mods:end id="C9966F26ABA757E28262D2CB0208EF6E">448</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="AD3FC181FC413DE8057055737120FA4E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="07A4C46BD69606ADA0B82A32CD022506" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
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<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAC4E56FE897DFA0D7EFA76" box="[301,812,1431,1455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FE897DFA0D7EFA76" blockId="7.[79,812,1431,1571]" box="[301,812,1431,1455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<heading id="1A4C1301FFAC4E56FE897DFA0D7EFA76" box="[301,812,1431,1455]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FE897DFA0FF9FA76" bold="true" box="[301,427,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Otostigmu s</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FE107DFA0D7EFA76" ID-CoL="75DNQ" authority="(Kohlrausch, 1881)" authorityName=": Kraepelin" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Kohlrausch" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[436,812,1431,1455]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus" subGenus="Otostigmus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FE107DFA0C16FA76" bold="true" box="[436,580,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">(O.) astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kohlrausch, 1881)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAC4E56FE737DDA0CD0FA16" box="[471,642,1463,1487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FE737DDA0CD0FA16" blockId="7.[79,812,1431,1571]" box="[471,642,1463,1487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">(®gures 20±30)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAC4E56FFEB7DB40A59F979" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFEB7DB40C49FA36" blockId="7.[79,812,1431,1571]" box="[79,539,1497,1519]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FFEB7DB40C49FA36" authority="Kohlrausch, 1881: 72" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1881" box="[79,539,1497,1519]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Branchiotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFEB7DB40F64FA37" box="[79,310,1497,1519]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Branchiotrema astenon</emphasis>
|
||||
Kohlrausch, 1881: 72
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD57D990C51F9D0" blockId="7.[79,812,1431,1571]" box="[113,515,1523,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FFD57D990FCFF9D0" ID-CoL="75DNQ" authority=": Kraepelin, 1903: 114" authorityName=": Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Kohlrausch" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[113,413,1523,1545]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFD57D990EEBF9D0" box="[113,185,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
: Kraepelin, 1903: 114
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ®gure 51
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD57E600C73F9FA" blockId="7.[79,812,1431,1571]" box="[113,545,1549,1571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61AB8343FFAC4E56FFD57E600C73F9FA" box="[113,545,1549,1571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C01A827CFFAC4E56FFD57E600FFFF9FA" author="Attems" box="[113,429,1549,1571]" page="143" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" year="1930">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FFD57E600FFFF9FA" ID-CoL="75DNQ" authority=": Attems, 1930: 143" authorityName=": Attems" authorityPageNumber="143" authorityYear="1930" box="[113,429,1549,1571]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus" subGenus="Otostigmus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFD57E600EBCF9FA" box="[113,238,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">(O.) astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252AD99CFFAC4E56FF597E600FFFF9FA" author="Attems" box="[253,429,1549,1571]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" refId="ref4728" refString="a half as opposed to three (dorsally) glabrous was used by Attems (1930) to separate those species with tergites clearly marginate from at least segment 17 into" type="journal volume" year="1930">Attems, 1930:143</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, ®gure 174
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFC07E260A59F979" blockId="7.[79,1035,1611,1696]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFC07E260EE9F9BB" box="[100,187,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">iagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
Tergites marginate at least from 17, without keels, with or without spines; 17±21 antennomeres, the basal 2.5 glabrous dorsally. Sternites with complete paramedian
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFA34E5BFFFB7DD30F30FAD0" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="8" pageNumber="439" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA34E59FFFB7DD30DC4F981" blockId="8.[95,1034,1470,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="439">
|
||||
IGS 20±30.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFA34E59FF797DD30FCFFA0D" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[221,413,1470,1492]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA34E59FF797DD30FCFFA0D" box="[221,413,1470,1492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="439">Otostigmus astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; (20) dorsal view of head, spm 1; (21) forcipular coxosternal toothplates, spm 1; (22) forcipular prefemoral process, spm 1; (23) posterior tergite, spm 1; (24) sternite 14, spm 1; (25) sternite 21, spm 30; (26) ventral view terminal segments and end leg prefemur, spm 1; (27) lateral view terminal segments, spm 28; (28) forcipular coxosternal toothplates, spm 23; (29) forcipular prefemoral process, spm 23; (30) forcipular coxosternal toothplates, spm 31. Scale line=
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA34E59FCFC7E2E0DC0F981" box="[856,914,1603,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="439" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFEB78E30F62FF1C" blockId="9.[79,1035,142,261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">sutures and without tubercles. Last sternite narrowed or not. Coxopleural process a dorsal spine.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC78A30A5BFF3F" blockId="9.[79,1035,142,261]" box="[120,1033,206,230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
The specimens described here are conspeci®c and have been assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFA24E58FC3C78A30A5BFF3F" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[920,1033,206,230]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astenus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA24E58FC3C78A30A5BFF3F" box="[920,1033,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">O. astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDE78830FC1FEDC" blockId="9.[79,1035,142,261]" box="[122,403,237,261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">reasons discussed below.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFEB79500F71FE8C" blockId="9.[79,1034,317,725]" box="[79,291,317,341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA24E58FFEB79500F71FE8C" box="[79,291,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC79300FD5FE0D" blockId="9.[79,1034,317,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
Rennell Island Galathea Expedition 1950±52 (ZMC). Spms 2, 3 and 16; 45, 39
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FF2779100E9FFE4C" box="[131,205,381,405]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Stn no. L352, Lavanggu, 11ss39¾S, 160ss14¾E,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FD7B79100DC9FE4C" box="[735,923,381,405]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1951-10-13">13 October 1951</date>
|
||||
. Spm 22; mm, Lanvanggu,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FEEC79F00C43FE6C" box="[328,529,413,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1951-10-15">15 October 1951</date>
|
||||
. Spm 17;
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FD3879F00CB4FE6D" box="[668,742,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Stn no. L364, 11ss38¾S ss08¾E,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FF6079D00FD2FE0C" box="[196,384,445,469]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1951-10-16">16 October 1951</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC79B00F15FDCD" blockId="9.[79,1034,317,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFA24E58FFDC79B00F12FDCC" collectingDate="1965-03" collectionCode="ZMC" location="Rennell Island" municipality="Torben Wol" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFA24E58FFDC79B00F4FFE2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0:4464F2B6FFA24E58FFDC79B00F4FFE2C" box="[120,285,477,501]" municipality="Torben Wol" name="Rennell Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Rennell Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A1603E17FFA24E58FE8979B00FE4FE2C" box="[301,438,477,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Torben Wol</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
leg 1965 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFA24E58FDE579B00CD2FE2C" box="[577,640,477,501]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Spms 11 and 27±30;
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FC2B79B00A51FE2D" box="[911,1027,477,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="38.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="22.0">22±55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Hutuna,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FF1C79900F12FDCC" box="[184,320,509,533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1965-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="25417B45FFA24E58FF1C79900F12FDCC" box="[184,320,509,533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1965-03">March 1965</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7A700FA9FD8D" blockId="9.[79,1034,317,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFA24E58FFDC7A700FA6FD8C" collectingDate="1962-08-20" collectionCode="ZMC" location="Rennell Island" municipality="Noona Dan Expedition" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFA24E58FFDC7A700F4EFDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0:4464F2B6FFA24E58FFDC7A700F4EFDEC" box="[120,284,541,565]" municipality="Noona Dan Expedition" name="Rennell Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Rennell Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A1603E17FFA24E58FE887A700C68FDEC" box="[300,570,541,565]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Noona Dan Expedition</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
1961±62 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFA24E58FD107A700CA1FDEC" box="[692,755,541,565]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Spm 1, 7, 8, 9 and 13; ±
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FFDE7A500E91FD8D" box="[122,195,573,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Niupani,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FEE67A500FA6FD8C" box="[322,500,573,597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-08-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="25417B45FFA24E58FEE67A500FA6FD8C" box="[322,500,573,597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-08-20">20 August 1962</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7A300DF7FD0D" blockId="9.[79,1034,317,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFA24E58FFDC7A300DC5FD4D" collectingDate="1962-05-17" collectionCode="ZMC" collectorName="Noona Dan Expedition & Spms" elevation="1000" location="Yalom" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West New Britain">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="837F6A8FFFA24E58FFDC7A300F56FDAD" box="[120,260,604,628]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC4EC1BBFFA24E58FEB17A300C77FDAD" box="[277,549,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Noona Dan Expedition</collectorName>
|
||||
1961±62 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFA24E58FD067A310CB3FDAD" box="[674,737,604,628]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC4EC1BBFFA24E58FD5A7A310D69FDAD" box="[766,827,604,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Spms</collectorName>
|
||||
23±26; 50, 48, 22
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FF227A110E9DFD4D" box="[134,207,636,660]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFA24E58FF477A110F7CFD4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0:4464F2B6FFA24E58FF477A110F7CFD4D" box="[227,302,636,660]" name="Yalom" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" stateProvince="West New Britain">Yalom</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="50B6BD4FFFA24E58FEE57A110CD5FD4D" box="[321,647,636,660]" location="Cape Lambert" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FEE57A110FD6FD4D" box="[321,388,636,660]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||||
SE of Cape Lambert
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FD3E7A110CB8FD4D" box="[666,746,636,660]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CA96435EFFA24E58FD3E7A110CB8FD4D" box="[666,746,636,660]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FD587A110DC5FD4D" box="[764,919,636,661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="25417B45FFA24E58FD587A110DC5FD4D" box="[764,919,636,661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-17">17 May 1962</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Spm 31; mm, the same,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FE8C7AF10F96FD6D" box="[296,452,668,693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-19">19 May 1962</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFA24E58FE7C7AF10DC7FD6D" box="[472,917,668,693]" collectingDate="1962-05-21" collectorName="Spm" location="42 mm Yalom" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Britain">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC4EC1BBFFA24E58FE7C7AF10C59FD6D" box="[472,523,668,692]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Spm</collectorName>
|
||||
32;
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFA24E58FDE07AF10CB5FD6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0:4464F2B6FFA24E58FDE07AF10CB5FD6D" box="[580,743,668,692]" name="42 mm Yalom" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" stateProvince="New Britain">
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FDE07AF10CDDFD6D" box="[580,655,668,692]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
Yalom
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FD5E7AF10DC7FD6D" box="[762,917,668,693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="25417B45FFA24E58FD5E7AF10DC7FD6D" box="[762,917,668,693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-21">21 May 1962</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Spm 33; mm,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FF0E7AD10F12FD0D" box="[170,320,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-10">10 May 1962</date>
|
||||
. Spm 34 and 35; 32 and
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FDC07AD10CFDFD0D" box="[612,687,700,724]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFA24E58FD1B7AD10DCCFD0D" box="[703,926,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" value="1962-05-08" valueMax="1962-05-24" valueMin="1962-05-08">8 and 24 May 1962</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFEB7B610FA9FCFA" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[79,507,779,803]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA24E58FFEB7B610FA9FCFA" box="[79,507,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Description of Rennell Island material</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7B460A52FC7A" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
Maximum length
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FEEE7B460FC7FC9A" box="[330,405,811,835]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="62.0">62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head capsule with large, widely separated puncti in larger specimens (®gure 20). Antennae with 19±21 antennomeres (
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FCC07B260DF0FCBA" box="[868,930,843,867]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="in" value="17.0">17 in</quantity>
|
||||
spm 16, length
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FF0C7B060EA3FC5A" box="[168,241,875,899]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Of the 27 antennae examined, seven were damaged and 11 regenerated. The basal 2.25±2.3 glabrous dorsally (mostly 2.3) but two in spm 16.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7BC60A59FC1A" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[120,1035,939,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Forcipular coxosternal teeth 4 +4 or 5 +5, there being three large teeth on each</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDF7BA60A58FBFB" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">, an outer separated by a deep incision from an inner two, in addition a small outer tooth in specimens with 4 +4 teeth. Specimens with ®ve teeth have in addition smaller inner tooth as in the right toothplate in ®gure 21, the left has, atypically,</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDD7C460FC9FBBB" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">teeth. Forcipular prefemoral process, usually with two lateral teeth (®gure 22) which may be low or absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7C070A5BFB1B" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
Tergites with paramedian sutures complete from 5, 6, 8 or 9 (normally 5 or 6), marginate from 6, 7 or 8. Lateral longitudinal corrugations very poorly developed except in spm 30. Tergite keels absent but spines present in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA24E58FCEC7CC70DB6FB1B" box="[840,996,1194,1218]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFCF7CA60A5BFB3B" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[107,1033,1226,1251]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
±
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FFDE7CA70E91FB3B" box="[122,195,1226,1250]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, from between segment 7±15 to 20 or 21 (®gure 23). Absent in ®ve of
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFCF7C860CB1FADB" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[107,739,1258,1282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
±
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FFDE7C870E91FADB" box="[122,195,1258,1282]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Last tergite with posterior median depression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7D670CC1FA38" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
Paramedian sutures occupying the anterior quarter to one-third of anterior sternites, the anterior third to a half of the posterior ones (®gure 24), except in specimen 9 where they extend to two-thirds in the middle sternites. Pits present or absent. When present a posterior median pit and two lateral, one at the end of each paramedian suture. Sternite 21 with sides converging posteriorly and concave posterior edge (®gure 25) in small and medium-sized specimens (
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FCFE7DC40D9CFA18" box="[858,974,1449,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="49.0" valueMin="16.0">16±49 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) but parallel-sided (®gure 26) in the larger (
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA24E58FDAB7DA40CD1FA38" box="[527,643,1481,1505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="440" unit="mm" value="58.5" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="55.0">55±62 mm</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7D840C93F9F9" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Coxopleural process moderately long with two (three) end spines, two to three lateral spines and one or two dorsal spines (®gure 27).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7E440A59F999" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[120,1035,1577,1601]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">End legs: prefemur with (three) four (®ve) ventrolateral spines, (two) three or</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FF2C7E240A5BF9B9" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[136,1033,1609,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">ventromedial, two or three medial, two (three) dorsomedial and a corner spine.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E58FFDC7E040A59F958" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" box="[120,1035,1641,1665]" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">Leg 1 with femoral spine, tibial spines present or absent on ®rst one, two, three</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA24E5BFFD77EE50A58FF7C" blockId="9.[79,1035,779,1696]" lastBlockId="10.[94,1034,142,198]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="9" pageNumber="440">
|
||||
®ve pairs of legs. Two tarsal spines on ®rst 7±10 or 11 pairs of legs (atypically rst three only in specimen 9). One tarsal spine on rest of legs to leg
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFCD578E30DF8FF7F" box="[881,938,142,166]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
four, to
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC78C30F21FF1C" blockId="10.[94,1034,142,198]" box="[120,371,174,198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFFDC78C30EE0FF1F" box="[120,178,174,198]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFF1F78C30F3EFF1F" box="[187,364,174,198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFEB789E0FB6FED3" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[79,484,242,266]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA14E5BFFEB789E0FB6FED3" box="[79,484,242,266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
Description of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="837F6A8FFFA14E5BFF52789E0F2DFED3" box="[246,383,243,266]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
||||
material
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC797C0A59FE90" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
Maximum length
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFEEF797C0FC7FEF0" box="[331,405,273,297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head capsule with large puncti in larger specimens. Antennomeres 20±21; 18 antennae were examined of which three were damaged and
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC793C0C93FE50" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">regenerated. Regenerated antennae had up to 23 antennomeres. Basal 2.25±2.3 antennomeres glabrous. Atypically 2.6 in specimen 31.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC79FC0A58FE70" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[120,1034,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
Forcipular coxosternal teeth 4 +4 or 5 +5, except 7 +
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFD4B79FF0D4FFE70" box="[751,797,401,425]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||||
specimen 23 due to
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFD879DF0A58FE10" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[124,1034,433,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">presence of extra subsidiary teeth (®gure 28) but the basic arrangement of 4 +4</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFF3579BD0DE4FDD1" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">still apparent. In specimen 31 the inner teeth are worn down (®gure 30). The forcipular prefemoral process has one, two or three lateral teeth (®gure 29).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7A7D0A59FDB1" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
Tergites with paramedian sutures complete from 5, marginate from 7, 8 or 9, lateral corrugations poorly developed except in the two smallest specimens (25 and). Spines present on tergites of six of the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFDFA7A3D0D59FDB1" box="[606,779,592,616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">nine specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
. Present or absent in
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFF2B7A1D0DC7FD1E" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
small and large specimens:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFE757A1D0CD4FD51" box="[465,646,624,648]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFD177A1D0D75FD5E" box="[691,807,624,648]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="17.0">17±46 mm</quantity>
|
||||
without spines,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFC487A1D0E93FD71" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFF557AFD0F37FD7E" box="[241,357,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="24.0">24±56 mm</quantity>
|
||||
with them. Tergite 21 with anterior median longitudinal ridge in specimens 24 and
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFE257ADD0FE9FD11" box="[385,443,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.874" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="31.0">31 in</quantity>
|
||||
addition to posterior median depression.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7ABD0A59FD31" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[120,1035,720,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">Paramedian sutures occupy anterior two-thirds in posterior sternites in specimens</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7A9D0A59FC9E" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
and 26 (21 and
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFEE07A9D0FDCFCDE" box="[324,398,752,776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
). Sutures therefore longer in small specimens. Some specimens with single posterior median pit on sternite. Last sternite quadrate in largest specimens (23, 24, 31). Coxopleural process with two end spines, (one) two
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFD57B220DD8FCBE" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[113,906,847,871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
three lateral spines, one dorsal spine in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFD9F7B3D0CA0FCBE" box="[571,754,847,871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
, zero in one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7B020DBDFC7E" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">End legs: prefemur with (three) four (®ve) ventrolateral spines, two (three) ventromedials, two (three) medials, one or two dorsomedials and a corner spine.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7BC20A58FC1E" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[120,1034,943,967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">Tibial spines on ®rst two to four or ®ve pairs of legs, two tarsal spines on ®rst</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFD37BBD0D9FFC3E" blockId="10.[79,1035,242,999]" box="[119,973,975,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
, six or seven, one on subsequent legs to
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFDF47BA20CDBFC3E" box="[592,649,975,999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BD6FE4FFA14E5BFD367BA20D79FC3E" box="[658,811,975,999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
, to
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFA14E5BFCF87BA20DC7FC3E" box="[860,917,975,999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFEB7C7F0EE3FBF3" blockId="10.[79,1035,1042,1290]" box="[79,177,1042,1066]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFA14E5BFFEB7C7F0EE3FBF3" box="[79,177,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFFDC7C5F0A59FB53" blockId="10.[79,1035,1042,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFA14E5BFFDC7C5F0A59FB53" county="Rennell Island" location="Coxosternal" municipality="Antennomeres" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="West New Britain">
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E001ACFFFA14E5BFF0E7C5E0E89FB92" box="[170,219,1075,1099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material was redescribed by Kraepelin (1903). The specimens described above are very similar to it. Characters of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E001ACFFFA14E5BFDE07C3E0C27FBB2" box="[580,629,1107,1131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material (
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A865DCE1FFA14E5BFD557C3F0DCAFBB3" box="[753,920,1106,1130]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">Rennell Island</collectingCounty>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="837F6A8FFFA14E5BFC727C3E0ECCFB53" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
||||
material in parentheses) are:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A1603E17FFA14E5BFDA87C1F0CE3FB53" box="[524,689,1138,1162]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">Antennomeres</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
18±20 (19±21).
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFA14E5BFC257C1F0A59FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAC4E5BFE897DFA0F30FAD0:4464F2B6FFA14E5BFC257C1F0A59FB53" box="[897,1035,1138,1162]" county="Rennell Island" municipality="Antennomeres" name="Coxosternal" pageId="10" pageNumber="441" stateProvince="West New Britain">Coxosternal</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFA14E5BFF367CFF0F30FAD0" blockId="10.[79,1035,1042,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="441">3 +3, seldom 4 +4 (4 +4 or 5 +5). Sternite 21 quadrate or widening at end sides converging posteriorly or quadrate). Two tarsal spines on legs 4±12 (17) (two tarsal spines on ®rst (three) 5±10 or 11 pairs of legs). Leg 21 mostly without tarsal spine (with or without).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
238
data/C9/12/15/C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9.xml
Normal file
238
data/C9/12/15/C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
|
|||
<document id="D2748D720F044BD98BE0CF58F3BD2442" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630026744364" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lewis, J. G. E." docDate="2000" docId="C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.34.3.433-448.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Otostigmus (Otostigmus) politus Karsch 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="438" masterDocId="352B6D03FFAB4E51FFA4786D0E52FFD9" masterDocTitle="Variation in three centipede species of the genus Otostigmus and its bearing on species discrimination (Chilopoda; Scolopendromorpha; Scolopendridae)" masterLastPageNumber="448" masterPageNumber="433" pageNumber="436" updateTime="1699138033688" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="E5C252DCEFF45EF4762A34B9E876C286" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="39D3783120D7C45527471C88E6D5D66A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="84FBE5F48FBD84799BD41408BD527C8F">Variation in three centipede species of the genus Otostigmus and its bearing on species discrimination (Chilopoda; Scolopendromorpha; Scolopendridae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D6917129FA35D53AF6D333577E7F61C6" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="21251CB7E5C3061B2DCBDC0D34CA5AEF">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F38070EE38ABB0C45EC20758D7868074">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CB64786ABE4683B7A1BA24E823F732A6">Lewis, J. G. E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="0465D7D56B26ED8FF2A4965ADA5D206C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="2E3192A738FC9D13E4EBEA4896081D17">
|
||||
<mods:title id="334B96FBBD25FAA3AB5944A1550B4692">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="926E1478A14C35E0B8EA9E716495C4E2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="331BC8BDCEF9C3F24AFB7D06069F4125">2000</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="92E3B6A40FB2CAA5BC508938663033DE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A9DAF17022DD857FC4A884EA78A5F942">34</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="826B4FF1434A46F10D146B221FC2CC59" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="60197D598BFCF63AE3358A801BCFC0AF">433</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="77FA13CE450FAAC430D1C44F4A2C568B">448</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="0CEE2AEBA2D88E1E60647C84022A11D8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="38E40AC2EA887DD6829A31501F109034" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAE4E54FEF27C6D0CD0FBE1" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FEF27C6D0D56FBC1" blockId="5.[79,772,1024,1165]" box="[342,772,1024,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<heading id="1A4C1301FFAE4E54FEF27C6D0D56FBC1" box="[342,772,1024,1048]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAE4E54FEF27C6D0D56FBC1" ID-CoL="4B7WD" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[342,772,1024,1048]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus" subGenus="Otostigmus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FEF27C6D0C37FBC1" bold="true" box="[342,613,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">Otostigmus (O.) politus</emphasis>
|
||||
Karsch, 1881
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FE737C4D0CD0FBE1" blockId="5.[79,772,1024,1165]" box="[471,642,1056,1080]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">(®gures 11±19)</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAE4E54FFEB7C2F0F9FFB81" box="[79,461,1090,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFEB7C2F0F9FFB81" blockId="5.[79,772,1024,1165]" box="[79,461,1090,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAE4E54FFEB7C2F0F9FFB81" authority="Karsch, 1881: 219" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[79,461,1090,1112]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FFEB7C2F0F58FB81" box="[79,266,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">Otostigma politum</emphasis>
|
||||
Karsch, 1881: 219
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAE4E54FFEB7C300F1FFAEE" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFEB7C300FBDFBAA" blockId="5.[79,772,1024,1165]" box="[79,495,1117,1139]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAE4E54FFEB7C300FBDFBAA" ID-CoL="4B7WD" authority=": Kraepelin, 1903: 109" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1903" box="[79,495,1117,1139]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FFEB7C300F59FBAA" box="[79,267,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">Otostigmus politus</emphasis>
|
||||
: Kraepelin, 1903: 109
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFD57C1A0C0DFB54" blockId="5.[79,772,1024,1165]" box="[113,607,1143,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="61AB8343FFAE4E54FFD57C1A0C0DFB54" box="[113,607,1143,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C01A827CFFAE4E54FFD57C1A0FE3FB54" author="Attems" box="[113,433,1143,1165]" page="149" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" year="1930">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAE4E54FFD57C1A0FE3FB54" ID-CoL="4B7WD" authority=": Attems, 1930: 149" authorityName=": Attems" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1930" box="[113,433,1143,1165]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus" subGenus="Otostigmus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FFD57C1A0EBAFB54" box="[113,232,1143,1165]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">(O.) politus</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252AD99CFFAE4E54FF527C1A0FE3FB54" author="Attems" box="[246,433,1143,1165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" refId="ref4728" refString="a half as opposed to three (dorsally) glabrous was used by Attems (1930) to separate those species with tergites clearly marginate from at least segment 17 into" type="journal volume" year="1930">Attems, 1930: 149</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, ®gures 177±180
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFC07CAD0F1FFAEE" blockId="5.[79,1035,1216,1335]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FFC07CAD0EE9FB0E" box="[100,187,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">iagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
Tergites marginate at least from 17. Basal three antennomeres glabrous dorsally. Sternites with complete paramedian sutures. End leg prefemur with one lateral row three to ®ve spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A1F7E6FFAE4E56FFEB7D040F34FAA9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFEB7D040A5BFA38" blockId="5.[79,1035,1385,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAE4E54FFEB7D040F71FA58" box="[79,291,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
Rennell Island Galathea Expedition 1950±52 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFAE4E54FD047DE40C8DFA78" box="[672,735,1417,1441]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Spms 4 and 5; 35 and mm, Stn no. L352, Lavanggu, 11ss39¾S, 160ss14¾E,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FD687DC40DC0FA18" box="[716,914,1449,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1951-10-13">13 October 1951</date>
|
||||
. Spm 21; mm, Stn no. L379, Niupani, 11ss41¾S 160ss22¾E,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FD2D7DA40D11FA38" box="[649,835,1481,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1951-10-24">24 October 1951</date>
|
||||
. Spm 20;
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAE4E54FC1D7DA40A51FA38" box="[953,1027,1481,1505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E54FFDB7D840A58F958" blockId="5.[79,1035,1385,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
no. L372, Lanvanggu,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FE227D840C10F9D8" box="[390,578,1513,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1951-10-20">20 October 1951</date>
|
||||
. Rennell Island, Torben Wol leg 1965 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFAE4E54FDCB7E640CFCF9F8" box="[623,686,1545,1569]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Spm 12;
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAE4E54FCED7E640DC1F9F9" box="[841,915,1545,1569]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Hutuna,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FFD17E440F52F998" box="[117,256,1577,1601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1965-03">March 1965</date>
|
||||
. Spm 14;
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAE4E54FED97E440F95F999" box="[381,455,1577,1601]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with six adolescens, from soil in primary forest,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FFD77E240EAEF9B8" box="[115,252,1609,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1965-03">March 1965</date>
|
||||
. Rennell Island, Noona Dan Expedition 1961±62 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AA3CA8FFAE4E54FD6D7E040D5AF958" box="[713,776,1641,1665]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Spm 18 and 19; 41
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAE4E57FF277EE50C35FB21" blockId="5.[79,1035,1385,1696]" lastBlockId="6.[95,1035,1145,1273]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="5" pageNumber="436">
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAE4E54FF277EE50E9FF979" box="[131,205,1672,1696]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, Niupani,
|
||||
<date id="350582ADFFAE4E54FEEF7EE50FACF979" box="[331,510,1672,1696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="436" value="1962-08-29">29 August 1962</date>
|
||||
. IGS 11±19.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAD4E57FF797C140FC5FB56" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[221,407,1145,1167]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAD4E57FF797C140FC5FB56" box="[221,407,1145,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">Otostigmus politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; (11) dorsal view of head, spm 4; (12) forcipular coxosternal toothplates, spm 4; (13) forcipular prefemoral process, spm 4; (14) tergite 12, spm 4; (15) dorsal view of tergite 21 and end leg prefemur, spm 4; (16) sternite 14, spm 4; (17) sternite 21, spm 21; (18) sternite 21 and coxopleuron, spm 4; (19) lateral view terminal segments, spm 18. Scale line=
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAD4E57FD8C7C8E0C30FB21" box="[552,610,1251,1273]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFEB7D470FA9FA98" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" box="[79,507,1321,1345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAD4E57FFEB7D470FA9FA98" box="[79,507,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">Description of Rennell Island material</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFDC7D240A59FAB8" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" box="[120,1035,1353,1377]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
Maximum length
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAD4E57FEE07D240FDCFAB8" box="[324,398,1353,1377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Head capsule ®nely punctate. Antennae with 17, 18 or
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFD07D070CE0FA78" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">antennomeres, the basal three glabrous dorsally (®gure 11). Of the 15 antennae examined three were damaged and three regenerated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFDC7DC40A58FA18" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" box="[120,1034,1449,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">Forcipular coxosternal teeth 4 +4 with three main teeth on each side, the inner</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FF217DA40A59FA38" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" box="[133,1035,1481,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">separated by a deep incision from the outer which has a small subsidiary tooth</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFCB7D840A5BF9D9" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" box="[111,1033,1513,1537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">its side (®gure 12). Forcipular prefemoral process with two low teeth (®gure 13).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAD4E57FFDC7E640A58F979" blockId="6.[79,1035,1321,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
Tergites with paramedian sutures complete from 5 or 7, marginate from 6 or 7, without keels or spines, lateral longitudinal corrugations indistinct (®gure 14). Tergite 21 with posterior median groove (®gure 15). Sternites with complete paramedian sutures, a longitudinal median pit and a round posterior pit (®gure 16). The posterior pit absent in specimen 1. In small specimens (22 and
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAD4E57FC917EE50D2DF979" box="[821,895,1672,1696]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="437" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) sternite 21
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF2B78E30C51FF1C" blockId="7.[79,1035,142,418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">sides converging posteriorly (®gure 17), less so in larger ones of 32 + mm gure 18). The hind border incurved.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFDC78A00E9EFE9A" blockId="7.[79,1035,142,418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Coxopleural process with three end spines, one lateral spine and one dorsal spine gure 19). End legs: prefemur typically with four ventrolateral, two or three ventromedial, one to four medial and one or two dorsomedials and a corner spine gure 15).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFDC79260A58FEBB" blockId="7.[79,1035,142,418]" box="[120,1034,331,355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Legs without femoral spines, a tibial spine on leg one in specimens 5 and 18.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF2C79060A59FE5B" blockId="7.[79,1035,142,418]" box="[136,1035,362,386]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">or two tarsal spines on legs 1 and 2, one tarsal spine on legs 3±19 or 20. End</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF2779E70F1EFE7B" blockId="7.[79,1035,142,418]" box="[131,332,394,418]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">lack tarsal spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFEB79A40EE3FE38" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" box="[79,177,457,481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFEB79A40EE3FE38" box="[79,177,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFDC79840A59FDE6" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F1D3AE30FFAC4E56FFDC79840A59FDE6" country="China" county="Sumatra" location="Sumatra" municipality="That" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Kraepelin (1903) re-examined the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E001ACFFFAC4E56FDB079840C17FDD8" box="[532,581,489,513]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FCA579840D14FDD8" box="[769,838,489,513]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and apparently, material from Burma,
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFAC4E56FEF57A650FE3FDF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9:4464F2B6FFAC4E56FEF57A650FE3FDF9" box="[337,433,520,544]" country="China" county="Sumatra" municipality="That" name="Sumatra" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Sumatra</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFAC4E56FE647A640FA7FDF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9:4464F2B6FFAC4E56FE647A640FA7FDF9" box="[448,501,521,544]" country="China" county="Sumatra" municipality="That" name="New" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">New</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FE587A650C02FDF9" box="[508,592,520,544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and?
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FD307A650CAFFDF9" box="[660,765,520,544]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<location id="4464F2B6FFAC4E56FCA87A640D7FFDF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C912157BFFAE4E56FEF27C6D0F34FAA9:4464F2B6FFAC4E56FCA87A640D7FFDF9" box="[780,813,521,544]" country="China" county="Sumatra" municipality="That" name="He" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">He</location>
|
||||
distinguished three forms.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A1603E17FFAC4E56FF067A4A0E8BFDE6" box="[162,217,551,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">That</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A865DCE1FFAC4E56FE807A4A0FD7FDE6" box="[292,389,551,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Sumatra</collectingCounty>
|
||||
with a dorsal coxopleural spine, those from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FC357A4A0D84FDE6" box="[913,982,551,575]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF297A2A0A5BFDA6" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FF297A2A0EB3FD86" box="[141,225,583,607]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
without. The coxopleural process three-spined in Chinese, two-spined New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FF087A0A0F52FDA6" box="[172,256,615,639]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
specimens. The Rennell Island material is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FC397A0A0A5BFDA6" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[925,1033,615,639]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FC397A0A0A5BFDA6" box="[925,1033,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD47AEB0A59FD04" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">described by Kraepelin. The characters of his material (Rennell Island in parentheses) are: Antennomeres 17, 18 (17±19). Forcipular coxosternal teeth four or ®ve four). Tergite paramedian sutures complete 4 or 5 (5 or 7), marginate from 9 or</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD07A890A59FCC5" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">(6 or 7). Coxopleural process with two or three end spines (three), one lateral spine (one), mostly without dorsal spine (always one). First four or ®ve pairs of legs</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF2B7B490EE1FC82" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">two tarsal spines (one and two only). Leg 20 lacks tarsal spines (may be present).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFDC7B0F0A59FCA3" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" box="[120,1035,866,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
The data on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FEA87B0F0F25FCA3" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[268,375,866,890]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FEA87B0F0F25FCA3" box="[268,375,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are confusing.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252AD99CFFAC4E56FD8E7B0F0C9CFCA3" author="Attems" box="[554,718,866,890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" refId="ref4728" refString="a half as opposed to three (dorsally) glabrous was used by Attems (1930) to separate those species with tergites clearly marginate from at least segment 17 into" type="journal volume" year="1930">Attems (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
distinguished three subspe-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFDC7BEF0A5BFC43" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" box="[120,1033,898,922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
, the nominate from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FEC87BEF0FE3FC43" box="[364,433,898,922]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and two from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39ACE4FDFFAC4E56FDC07BEF0C9EFC43" box="[612,716,898,922]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FD7B7BEF0DFBFC43" box="[735,937,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. p. pigmentatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Attems,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FF347BCF0A59FC63" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" box="[144,1035,930,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">with a three-spined coxopleural process and a dorsal coxopleural spine and</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD67BAF0A58FB8F" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFD67BAF0F40FC00" box="[114,274,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">p. australianu s</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252AD99CFFAC4E56FEBD7BAC0FFFFC00" author="Attems" box="[281,429,961,985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" refId="ref4728" refString="a half as opposed to three (dorsally) glabrous was used by Attems (1930) to separate those species with tergites clearly marginate from at least segment 17 into" type="journal volume" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for Kraepelin’ s (1916)
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FD137BAC0C98FC00" box="[695,714,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O</emphasis>
|
||||
. cfr
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FD5B7BAC0D15FC00" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[767,839,961,985]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FD5B7BAC0D15FC00" box="[767,839,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a small (
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAC4E56FC137BAC0A53FC00" box="[951,1025,961,985]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) specimen from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="837F6A8FFFAC4E56FEA07B8D0FDBFC21" box="[260,393,992,1016]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, with the coxopleural process two-spined and with no dorsal spine, sternite 21 quadrate and tergites marginate from 17 or 19. The latter subspecies di ers markedly from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FDB77C720CD2FBEE" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[531,640,1055,1079]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FDB77C720CD2FBEE" box="[531,640,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and should be re-assessed. So too should
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FF057C530F20FB8F" box="[161,370,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. p. mandschuriu s</emphasis>
|
||||
Verhoe, 1942, details of which are incomplete.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FC297C530A58FB8F" box="[909,1034,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">Otostigm us</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD77C330A58FB4C" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFD77C330E8EFBAF" box="[115,220,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">schindleri</emphasis>
|
||||
WuÈrmli, 1972 from East Sumba with 2.6 rather than three basal antennomeres glabrous and an extremely long coxopleural process runs down to
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD77CF00A59FA88" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FFD77CF00FDAFB6C" authority="Chamberlin, 1920" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1920" box="[115,392,1181,1205]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FFD77CF00EE5FB6C" box="[115,183,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">glaber</emphasis>
|
||||
Chamberlin,
|
||||
<quantity id="86430988FFAC4E56FEF77CF00FDAFB6C" box="[339,392,1181,1205]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8768" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" unit="in" value="1920.0">1920</quantity>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Attems’ (1930) key if it is considered to have a dorsal coxopleural spine. It is certainly a very distinct form. Lewis’s (1991) specimen from Krakatau with two end spines, two or three lateral spines and two or three dorsal spines should be re-examined: his ®gure shows a single dorsal spine and could be regarded as having three end spines and two lateral spines. Unlike other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BBDFEEFFAC4E56FC397D770A5BFAEB" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1930" box="[925,1033,1306,1330]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CF787FFFAC4E56FC397D770A5BFAEB" box="[925,1033,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">O. politus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has short paramedian sutures on anterior sternites, these almost complete from
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4104A46DFFAC4E56FFD87D350F34FAA9" blockId="7.[79,1035,457,1392]" box="[124,358,1368,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="438">mid-body region on.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
271
data/C9/12/39/C91239328EF9530FB5248B1B6B4D0383.xml
Normal file
271
data/C9/12/39/C91239328EF9530FB5248B1B6B4D0383.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The snakeflies of the Mediterranean islands: review and biogeographical analysis (Neuropterida, Raphidioptera)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aspoeck, Horst</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-3566</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Medical Parasitology, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aspoeck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum Vienna, Department of Entomology, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria & Department of Evolutionary Biology, University of Vienna, Djerassiplatz 1, 1030 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ulrike.aspoeck@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2023-05-03</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>70</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>175</mods:start>
|
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<mods:location>
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.101559</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-175</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9E52FBF7700E4FC3A62E0334CE3DE926</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">88E9CFE5B5315143B11AAA90BD90ECBF</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C91239328EF9530FB5248B1B6B4D0383" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C91239328EF9530FB5248B1B6B4D0383" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4FPPP" LSID="C9123932-8EF9-530F-B524-8B1B6B4D0383" authority="(Navas, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi" subGenus="Aegeoraphidia">
|
||||
Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1915)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Lesna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lesna biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi">Lesna biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1915a (odescr): H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B44" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1991. Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" title="Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" year="1991">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1991
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(mon).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Aspock & U. Aspock" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Raphidia labyrintha" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labyrintha">Raphidia labyrintha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
H.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& U.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1964a (odescr): H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B44" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1991. Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" title="Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" year="1991">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1991
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(mon).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi">Phaeostigma biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B44" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1991. Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" title="Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" year="1991">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1991
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(mon);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, U" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oesterreichischer Entomologen" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B54" refString="Aspoeck, U, Aspoeck, H, 1989. Phaeostigma karpathana n. sp. - eine neue Kamelhalsfliege von der suedostaegaeischen Insel Karpathos (Neuropteroidea: Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oesterreichischer Entomologen 41(1/2): 25-31." title="Phaeostigma karpathana n. sp. - eine neue Kamelhalsfliege von der suedostaegaeischen Insel Karpathos (Neuropteroidea: Raphidioptera: Raphidiidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Oesterreichischer Entomologen 41 (1 / 2): 25 - 31." year="1989">
|
||||
U.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and H.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1989
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(tax); U.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" editor="Mansell, MW" journalOrPublisher="Pretoria," pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="47 - 61" refId="B11" refString="Aspoeck, H, 1990. The Raphidioptera of Africa: a review of present knowledge (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). In: Mansell, MW, Aspoeck, H, Eds., Advances in Neuropterology. Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Neuropterology. Bergen Dal, Kruger National Park (R.S.A.). Pretoria, 1988: 47 - 61" title="The Raphidioptera of Africa: a review of present knowledge (Insecta: Neuropteroidea)." volume="1988" volumeTitle="Advances in Neuropterology. Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Neuropterology. Bergen Dal, Kruger National Park (R. S. A.)." year="1990">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1990
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(distr);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Abraham, L" journalOrPublisher="Somogyi Muzeumok Koezlemenyei" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="159 - 182" refId="B4" refString="Abraham, L, Papp, Z, 1994. A Magyarorszagi Neuropteroidea Fauna Kutatasanak Toertenete (Neuropteroidea: Megaloptera, Raphidioptera, Neuroptera). Somogyi Muzeumok Koezlemenyei 10: 159 - 182" title="A Magyarorszagi Neuropteroidea Fauna Kutatasanak Toertenete (Neuropteroidea: Megaloptera, Raphidioptera, Neuroptera)." volume="10" year="1994">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ábrahám">Abraham</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Papp 1994
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(com, FD!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi" subGenus="Aegeoraphidia">Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
): H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="67 - 111" refId="B43" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1989. The Raphidioptera of the Eastern Mediterranean: A Zoogeographical Analysis. Biologia Gallo-Hellenica 15: 67 - 111" title="The Raphidioptera of the Eastern Mediterranean: A Zoogeographical Analysis." volume="15" year="1989">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1989
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(biogeogr, distr); H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B44" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1991. Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" title="Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" year="1991">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 1991
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(mon);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Popov, A" editor="Canard, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Neuropterology. Bagneres-de-Luchon, Haute-Garonne (France), 24 - 27 June 1991. (Insecta: Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Raphidioptera)" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="319 - 330" refId="B165" refString="Popov, A, 1992. Zoogeographical analysis of Neuropteroidea (Insecta) of the Balkan Peninsula. In: Canard, M, Aspoeck, H, Mansell, MW, Eds., Current Research in Neuropterology. Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Neuropterology. Bagneres-de-Luchon, Haute-Garonne (France), 24-27 June 1991. (Insecta: Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Raphidioptera): 319 - 330" title="Zoogeographical analysis of Neuropteroidea (Insecta) of the Balkan Peninsula." volumeTitle="Current Research in Neuropterology." year="1992">Popov 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(biogeogr); H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" editor="Canard, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Neuropterology. (Insecta: Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Raphidioptera). Cairo, Egypt, 2 - 7 May 1994" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="31 - 86" refId="B37" refString="Aspoeck, H, Hoelzel, H, 1996. The Neuropteroidea of North Africa, Mediterranean Asia and of Europe: a comparative review (Insecta). In: Canard, M, Aspoeck, H, Mansell, MW, Eds., Pure and Applied Research in Neuropterology. Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Neuropterology. (Insecta: Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Raphidioptera). Cairo, Egypt, 2-7 May 1994: 31 - 86" title="The Neuropteroidea of North Africa, Mediterranean Asia and of Europe: a comparative review (Insecta)." volumeTitle="Pure and Applied Research in Neuropterology." year="1996">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hölzel">Hoelzel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1996
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(distr); H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Denisia" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 606" refId="B47" refString="Aspoeck, H, Hoelzel, H, Aspoeck, U, 2001. Kommentierter Katalog der Neuropterida (Insecta: Raphidioptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera) der Westpalaearktis. Denisia 02: 1 - 606" title="Kommentierter Katalog der Neuropterida (Insecta: Raphidioptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera) der Westpalaearktis." volume="02" year="2001">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2001
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(anncat);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Troeger, EJ" journalOrPublisher="Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B215" refString="Troeger, EJ, 2005a. Netzfluegler (Neuropterida) im westlichen Kreta - eine Uebersicht. Galathea, Nuernberg, 18. Supplement (7. Arbeitstagung deutsprachiger Neuropterologen, Roedelsee, 4.-6. April 2003): 33-42." title="Netzfluegler (Neuropterida) im westlichen Kreta - eine Uebersicht. Galathea, Nuernberg, 18. Supplement (7. Arbeitstagung deutsprachiger Neuropterologen, Roedelsee, 4. - 6. April 2003): 33 - 42." year="2005 a">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tröger">Troeger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2005a
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(rec); H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="101 - 260" refId="B14" refString="Aspoeck, H, 2012. Ulrike Aspoeck zum 70. Geburtstag: Ein wissenschaftshistorischer Blumenstrauss. Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 19: 101 - 260" title="Ulrike Aspoeck zum 70. Geburtstag: Ein wissenschaftshistorischer Blumenstrauss." volume="19" year="2012">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(cat);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="9 - 155" refId="B32" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, 2013. Woher kommen die Namen? Die validen rezenten Taxa der Kamelhalsfliegen der Erde: Systematisches Verzeichnis und Etymologie (Insecta: Endopterygota: Neuropterida: Raphidioptera). Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 20: 9 - 155" title="Woher kommen die Namen? Die validen rezenten Taxa der Kamelhalsfliegen der Erde: Systematisches Verzeichnis und Etymologie (Insecta: Endopterygota: Neuropterida: Raphidioptera)." volume="20" year="2013">
|
||||
H.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and U.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(cat, etymol; ill: ♂ imag, pu),
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="9 - 152" refId="B33" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, 2014. Die Autoren der Taxa der rezenten Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Endopterygota). Entomologica Austriaca: Zeitschrift der Osterreichischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 21: 9 - 152" title="Die Autoren der Taxa der rezenten Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Endopterygota)." volume="21" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(cat);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sziraki, G" journalOrPublisher="Folia Historico-Naturalia Musei Matraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" pagination="87 - 90" refId="B206" refString="Sziraki, G, 2014. Data to the Raphidioptera fauna of the Balkan Peninsula and Crete. Folia Historico-Naturalia Musei Matraensis 38: 87 - 90" title="Data to the Raphidioptera fauna of the Balkan Peninsula and Crete." volume="38" year="2014">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sziráki">Sziraki</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(rec).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="taxonomy">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Aspoeck, H" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Gallo-Hellenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" refId="B44" refString="Aspoeck, H, Aspoeck, U, Rausch, H, 1991. Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" title="Die Raphidiopteren der Erde. Eine monographische Darstellung der Systematik, Taxonomie, Biologie, Oekologie und Chorologie der rezenten Raphidiopteren der Erde, mit einer zusammenfassenden Uebersicht der fossilen Raphidiopteren (Insecta: Neuropteroidea). Mit 36 Bestimmungsschluesseln, 15 Tabellen, ca. 3100 Abbildungen und ca. 200 Verbreitungskarten. Goecke & Evers, Krefeld: 2 Bde: 730 pp. [550 pp.]" year="1991">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. (1991)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ph. (Ae.) biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi" subGenus="Ae.">Ph. (Ae.) biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. a. Phaeostigma (Magnoraphidia) wewalkai, ♂. Greece, Korinthia, Oros Onia. Foto: F. Anderle, now Denner; b. Phaeostigma (Magnoraphidia) wewalkai, ♀. Greece, Korinthia, Oros Onia. Foto: P. Sehnal; c. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, ♂. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: P. Sehnal; d. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, ♀. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: P. Sehnal; e. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, larva. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: H. Bruckner; f. Phaeostigma (Superboraphidia) minois, ♂. Greece, Crete, Levka Ori, W Omalos. Foto: H. Aspoeck; g. Subilla confinis, ♂. Lower Austria, Klosterneuburg. Foto: H. Bruckner; h. Subilla principiae, ♂. Italy, Sardinia, Gennargentu, Fonni. Watercolour by Wilhelm Zelenka (1936 - 2011), Vienna. In the possession of H. & U. Aspoeck." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.101559.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/845502" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">4c, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is probably the sister taxon of the other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Phaeostigma biroi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H. Aspock & U. Aspock" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma ressli" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ressli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Phaeostigma ressli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
complex, from which it can be clearly separated by characters of the male genitalia. Moreover, in most cases even a differentiation on the basis of eidonomic characters is possible: The pterostigma of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ph. (Ae.) biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi" subGenus="Ae.">Ph. (Ae.) biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is in its distal part paler than proximally, sometimes even yellow. Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ph. (Ae.) biroi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biroi" subGenus="Ae.">Ph. (Ae.) biroi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the only
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="H.Aspock, U.Aspock & Rausch" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Aegeoraphidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aegeoraphidia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Aegeoraphidia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species occurring in Crete.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Biology and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
Larvae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. a. Phaeostigma (Magnoraphidia) wewalkai, ♂. Greece, Korinthia, Oros Onia. Foto: F. Anderle, now Denner; b. Phaeostigma (Magnoraphidia) wewalkai, ♀. Greece, Korinthia, Oros Onia. Foto: P. Sehnal; c. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, ♂. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: P. Sehnal; d. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, ♀. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: P. Sehnal; e. Phaeostigma (Aegeoraphidia) biroi, larva. Greece, Crete, Anogia> Axos. Foto: H. Bruckner; f. Phaeostigma (Superboraphidia) minois, ♂. Greece, Crete, Levka Ori, W Omalos. Foto: H. Aspoeck; g. Subilla confinis, ♂. Lower Austria, Klosterneuburg. Foto: H. Bruckner; h. Subilla principiae, ♂. Italy, Sardinia, Gennargentu, Fonni. Watercolour by Wilhelm Zelenka (1936 - 2011), Vienna. In the possession of H. & U. Aspoeck." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.101559.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/845502" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">4e</figureCitation>
|
||||
) probably corticolous (records from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinus" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rosaceae" genus="Amygdalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Amygdalus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Amygdalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Quercus" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and soil-dwelling. Development two or
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Subilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Subilla three" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="three">Subilla three</taxonomicName>
|
||||
years. Last hibernating stage: full-grown larva. Adults: IV-VI. Many records on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Genista" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Genista</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ilex" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Ilex</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Acer</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crataegus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Crataegus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinus brutia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brutia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Pinus brutia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in various, mainly warm and relatively dry habitats from sea level to 1500 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="records on mediterranean islands">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Records on Mediterranean islands</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. a. Records of Ornatoraphidia christianodagmara, Phaeostigma (Magnoraphidia) major, Ph. (M.) flammi, Ph. (Pontoraphidia) setulosa aegea, and of Ph. (Superboraphidia) minois, on Mediterranean islands; b. Records of Phaeostigma (Grecoraphidia) divina retsinata, and of species of Aegeoraphidia, Ph. (Aegeoraphidia) raddai, Ph. (Ae.) prophetica, Ph. (Ae.) karpathana, and of Ph. (Ae.) biroi, on Mediterranean islands." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.101559.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/845507" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">9b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
There are many records from Crete, but none from other islands. Syntopic
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Raphidioptera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="U. Aspoeck & H. Aspoeck" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Phaeostigma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaeostigma (Superboraphidia) minois" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minois" subGenus="Superboraphidia">Phaeostigma (Superboraphidia) minois</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Aspoeck & U. Aspoeck" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Raphidia (R.) ariadne" order="Planipennia" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne" subGenus="R.">Raphidia (R.) ariadne</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H. Aspoeck & U. Aspoeck" baseAuthorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Fibla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fibla (Reisserella) pasiphae" order="Mecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pasiphae" subGenus="Reisserella">Fibla (Reisserella) pasiphae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="biogeography">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Biogeography.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Monocentric, stationary Cretan faunal element. Endemic to Crete.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
103
data/C9/12/87/C91287FC2A66FFBFECE9216BFB15A60E.xml
Normal file
103
data/C9/12/87/C91287FC2A66FFBFECE9216BFB15A60E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="C91287FC2A66FFBFECE9216BFB15A60E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182445" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C91287FC2A66FFBFECE9216BFB15A60E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C91287FC2A66FFBFECE9216BFB15A60E" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="09A165612A66FFBEECE9216BFE5DA04A" box="[151,495,1798,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="410436EA2A66FFBEECE9216BFE5DA04A" blockId="0.[151,495,1798,1824]" box="[151,495,1798,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="1A4C81862A66FFBEECE9216BFE5DA04A" bold="true" box="[151,495,1798,1824]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEECE9216BFE5DA04A" bold="true" box="[151,495,1798,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
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<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A66FFBEECE9216BFEEDA04A" ID-CoL="7PYHJ" box="[151,351,1798,1824]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEECE9216BFEEDA04A" bold="true" box="[151,351,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Sagmatostreptus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68FC57832A66FFBEED10216BFE5DA04A" box="[366,495,1798,1824]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A66FFBEECE92120FB66A0A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A66FFBEECE92120FD53A008" blockId="0.[151,737,1868,1891]" box="[151,737,1868,1891]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E0088482A66FFBEECE92120FF7AA008" box="[151,200,1869,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A66FFBEED582120FD6FA008" authority="Attems, 1950" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1950" box="[294,733,1868,1891]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEED582120FDF9A009" box="[294,587,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Spirostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A66FFBEEE2F2120FD6FA008" author="Attems" box="[593,733,1868,1890]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" refString="Attems, C. (1950) Uber Spirostreptiden. Annalen der Naturhistorisches Museum in Wien, 57, 159 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">Attems, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A66FFBEECE921FDFB66A0A1" blockId="0.[151,1435,1935,1996]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEECE921FDFF56A0C2" bold="true" box="[151,228,1936,1960]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Name.</emphasis>
|
||||
A neologism composed of the Greek elements
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEEE8D21FDFCF5A0CD" box="[755,839,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">sagmos</emphasis>
|
||||
(saddle) +
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEEFBA21FDFB97A0CD" box="[964,1061,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">-streptus</emphasis>
|
||||
, a combining suffix derived from the generic name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A66FFBEED2321D9FE42A0A1" box="[349,496,1972,1995]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="0" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A66FFBEED2321D9FE42A0A1" box="[349,496,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">Spirostreptus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in allusion to the saddle-like dorsal markings of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E0088482A66FFBEE83B21D9FBC7A0A6" box="[1093,1141,1972,1996]" pageId="0" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBFECB926FAFD97A655" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB926FAFD97A655" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECB926FAFEF3A7DA" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
An African genus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFEE3D26FAFD5EA7C5" box="[579,748,151,175]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Spirostreptidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
characterized by large size, bifossate prebasilare sclerite in males, unmodified collum in males, closed coxal cavities, male legs with postfemoral and tibial pads, unmodified paraprocts, transverse mesosternum of gonopods, trilobed apex of both proplicae and metaplicaae, long antetorsal process originating near arculus, extended torsal region, and telopodite without processes or lobes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECB9274AFE97A62A" bold="true" box="[199,293,295,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Species.</emphasis>
|
||||
The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E0088482A67FFBFED202745FE3CA62A" box="[350,398,296,320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species only.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBFECB92726FB15A60E" box="[199,1191,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB92726FB15A60E" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,1191,331,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECB92726FED2A60E" bold="true" box="[199,352,331,356]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A67FFBFED812721FDD1A60E" box="[511,611,332,356]" name="Tanzania" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and adjacent
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A67FFBFEE802720FCF8A60F" box="[766,842,333,357]" name="Kenya" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, primarily at higher elevations.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
471
data/C9/12/87/C91287FC2A67FFB9ECE927DAFD36A6C6.xml
Normal file
471
data/C9/12/87/C91287FC2A67FFB9ECE927DAFD36A6C6.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE358AE3DD9638EDC122E29B090B4560">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4E5ABBA6300FB4DAC718A8AD2CEF9A3A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="378F2141FAE157758AAD4DA29AE0BE4D">
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||||
<mods:date id="9AC4CC6E3C5EE2A2983029F386E3EA0E">2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="038E880CA3F1133973EA26438B342772" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="33AC6CEB29683CCECE336EFC4BB0B4D6">2903</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C81FCD1D8B5FE2960DD59E2115AE5729">21</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="3A6F18511DB9E5E2F9BD1B2621AFF297">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0486963C824A4DD5C490D68933B098F0" type="CLB-Dataset">46771</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2A48B2D435DBFB42D7175A2A80E88BFC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201438</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="51D6E7A4C14FE1259335C5ACBA95F158" type="GBIF-Dataset">4e2d1fca-17cb-41df-8540-87f1c1708a15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D959FFA72B355C5BA3A9B1EE313AFFD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8654223450AE7CF6C22CFC1A8B40534F" type="Zenodo-Dep">201438</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C91287FC2A67FFB9ECE927DAFD36A6C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182447" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182447" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C91287FC2A67FFB9ECE927DAFD36A6C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C91287FC2A67FFB9ECE927DAFD36A6C6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBFECE927DAFE83A698" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE927DAFC0CA6BB" blockId="1.[151,958,439,498]" box="[151,958,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<heading id="1A4C81862A67FFBFECE927DAFC0CA6BB" bold="true" box="[151,958,439,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE927DAFC0CA6BB" bold="true" box="[151,958,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFECE927DAFD69A6BB" ID-CoL="6WZZR" authority="Attems, 1950" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,731,439,465]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE927DAFDAEA6BB" bold="true" box="[151,540,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A67FFBFEE5227DAFD60A6BB" author="Attems" box="[556,722,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" refString="Attems, C. (1950) Uber Spirostreptiden. Annalen der Naturhistorisches Museum in Wien, 57, 159 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">Attems, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68FC57832A67FFBFEE9727DAFC0CA6BB" box="[745,958,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE927B7FE83A698" blockId="1.[151,958,439,498]" box="[151,305,474,498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFECE927B7FE9FA698" box="[151,301,474,498]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStart-3="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,264,1809,1832]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1404,1521,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetBox-2="[245,1373,202,1893]" captionTargetBox-3="[248,1387,208,1709]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,1472,1957]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[199,1414,151,1921]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[151,1436,135,1787]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus, subadult female from Amani, 11 April 1985, T. G. Nielsen leg. (ZMUC), showing unique color pattern. Top: dorsal view, bottom: lateral view. N. Ioannou phot." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." captionText-2="FIGURES 8 – 11. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes." captionText-3="FIGURES 12 – 16. Gonopod structure, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 12. Right gonopod, specimen from Amani, Usambara Mountains. 13. Right gonopod, specimen from Nguru Mountains showing slight variation in metaplical apex. 14. The same gonopod, medial aspect, showing acute projection of medial edge (⊣). 15. Telopodite of right gonopod, enlarged, lateral aspect. 16. Apex of telopodite, greatly enlarged. Abbreviations: atp; antetorsal process; mp, metaplical fold of coxa; pp, proplical fold." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201439/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/201442/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Figures 1–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBFECE9244EFEA1A597" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE9244EFED0A53D" blockId="1.[151,1436,546,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFECE9244EFDE2A552" ID-CoL="4Z8XD" authority="Attems, 1950" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,592,546,568]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE9244EFE0FA552" box="[151,445,546,568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Spirostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A67FFBFEDBA244EFDE2A552" author="Attems" box="[452,592,546,568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" refString="Attems, C. (1950) Uber Spirostreptiden. Annalen der Naturhistorisches Museum in Wien, 57, 159 - 257." type="journal article" year="1950">Attems, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien, 57: 198, figs. 1–4. Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9E0088482A67FFBFE818244FFB0DA552" box="[1126,1215,546,568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(NMW) labeled only “W-Usambara”
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE9240CFD1EA5FE" blockId="1.[151,1436,546,660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFECE9240CFDE9A51F" ID-CoL="4Z8XD" authority="Krabbe, 1982" authorityName="Krabbe" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,603,608,630]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE9240CFE0CA51C" box="[151,446,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Spirostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A67FFBFEDB3240DFDE9A51F" author="Krabbe" box="[461,603,608,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" refString="Krabbe, E. (1982) Systematik der Spirostreptiden (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (Neu Folge), 24, 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1982">Krabbe, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Abh. Naturw. Ver. Hamburg, NS 23: 213. —
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A67FFBFE848240DFB66A51F" author="Hoffman" box="[1078,1236,608,630]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1993) Biogeography of East African montane forest millipedes. Chapt. 6, pp. 103 - 114, in: J. C. Lovett & S. K. Wasser, Biogeography and ecology of the rain forests of eastern Africa. Cambridge University Press. 341 pp." type="book chapter" year="1993">Hoffman, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Biogeography and ecology of rain forests in eastern Africa, p. 106.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE924AFFEA1A597" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE924AFFF56A5B0" bold="true" box="[151,228,706,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Name.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is a combination of two Greek words referring to the “rounded” (convex) form of the paraprocts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBFECB92564FE5CA42F" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB92564FE5CA42F" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECB92564FEF3A448" bold="true" box="[199,321,777,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
With the characters of the genus. The striking coloration in life is unique among known species of the entire order
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFED372540FE58A42F" box="[329,490,813,837]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Spirostreptida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A67FFBBECB92539FD63A332" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB92539FB37A4B3" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECB92539FEEBA407" bold="true" box="[199,345,852,877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male from Kihuhwi-Sigi Forest Reserve, body with 51 podous segments Specimen fragmented into six pieces, reconstructed length approximates
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A67FFBFEEAF2514FC83A4FB" box="[721,817,889,913]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Maximum metazonal diameter 10.0 mm, prozonal
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A67FFBFE9072514FF74A4DF" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, over much of body length. Coloration altered by preservation, currently nondescript gray with caudal margins of metazona maroon (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFEDF225ACFE7DA4B3" box="[396,463,961,985]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,1521,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,1472,1957]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus, subadult female from Amani, 11 April 1985, T. G. Nielsen leg. (ZMUC), showing unique color pattern. Top: dorsal view, bottom: lateral view. N. Ioannou phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201439/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
shows color of well-preserved specimen 25 years in alcohol).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB92588FAE1A3E7" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFED6A2588FEE8A497" box="[276,346,997,1021]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately convex, smooth, epicranial and interocellarial sutures evident; 10 labral pits, four clypeal punctures; ocellaria elongate subtriangular, ocelli disposed in 6 or 7 horizontal rows (at outer ends not easily distinguishable) as follows:
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A67FFBFED8B2240FDDAA32F" box="[501,616,1069,1093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="1911-10-08" valueMax="1911-10-07" valueMin="1911-10-08">11-10-8-7</date>
|
||||
-5-3-2-1 = 46 on one side, 11-
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A67FFBFEFCD2240FB90A32F" box="[947,1058,1069,1093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="1911-10-07" valueMax="1911-10-05" valueMin="1911-10-07">11-10-7-5</date>
|
||||
-2 = 46 on the other; outer ventral ends of series obscure owing to curvature into postantennal fossa and reduction in size and pigmentation, ocelli nearest collum by far the largest and best defined. Interocellarial space
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A67FFBFEFCA2218FBBEA3E7" box="[948,1036,1141,1165]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, interantennal space
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A67FFBFE8882218FAFDA3E7" box="[1270,1359,1141,1165]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB922F4FCBAA3BF" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Antennae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFED3F22F4FE31A3DB" box="[321,387,1177,1201]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A67FFBFEDC422F7FE4FA3DB" box="[442,509,1178,1201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, socket with fine margin along dorso-posterior edge., Mandible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFE8AC22F4FAA5A3DB" box="[1234,1303,1177,1201]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
): psectromere with three marginal lobes and 11 pectinate lamellae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB9228CFB38A22B" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Gnathochiliarum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFEDEA228CFE6BA393" box="[404,473,1249,1273]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
): sides of mentum convex near midlength, two small fields of short setae distally; stipes with dispersed setae medially and prominent distal stipital spur. Prebasilar sclerite transverse and complete, but thin and subtransparent, with two deep paramedian fossae between which notably convex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECB92320FF4DA2E3" blockId="1.[151,1436,705,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Collum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A67FFBFED552320FEDCA20F" box="[299,366,1357,1381]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionTargetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 6. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) only slightly lobed anterolaterally, with three major striations, all extending dorsad to level of ocellaria.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="15C466622A67FFBFECE921D0FC15A098" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201439/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[179,1404,1521,1913]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A67FFBFECE921D0FC15A098" blockId="1.[151,1436,1981,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFECE921D0FEA0A0B9" bold="true" box="[151,274,1981,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A67FFBFED6621D2FDEDA0BE" box="[280,607,1982,2004]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A67FFBFED6621D2FDEDA0BE" box="[280,607,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, subadult female from Amani, 11 April 1985, T.G. Nielsen leg. (ZMUC), showing unique color pattern. Top: dorsal view, bottom: lateral view. N. Ioannou phot.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="15C466622A64FFBCECE92134FF51A0C6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201440/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[202,1327,239,1802]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A64FFBCECE92134FF51A0C6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1881,1964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A64FFBCECE92134FE8EA004" bold="true" box="[151,316,1881,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 2–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Structural details,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A64FFBCED802137FCFAA005" box="[510,840,1881,1903]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A64FFBCED802137FCFAA005" box="[510,840,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 2. Front of head, showing disparity in interocellarial and interantennal spaces. 3. Antenna. 4. Mandible. 5. Gnathochilarium. 6. Lateral end of collum, male. 7. Lateral end of collum, female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="15C466622A65FFBDECE921E6FC4EA0B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[245,1373,202,1893]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A65FFBDECE921E6FC4EA0B5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1931,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A65FFBDECE921E6FEF4A0CA" bold="true" box="[151,326,1931,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 8–11.</emphasis>
|
||||
Structural details,
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A65FFBDEE7B21E1FCE7A0CB" box="[517,853,1931,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A65FFBDEE7B21E1FCE3A0CB" box="[517,849,1931,1953]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="15C466622A62FFBAECE9217CFF59A0CB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201442/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[248,1387,208,1709]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A62FFBAECE9217CFF59A0CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1809,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A62FFBAECE9217CFEE6A04C" bold="true" box="[151,340,1809,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">FIGURES 12–16.</emphasis>
|
||||
Gonopod structure,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A62FFBAEE5B217FFCDFA04D" box="[549,877,1809,1831]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A62FFBAEE5B217FFCDFA04D" box="[549,877,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 12. Right gonopod, specimen from Amani, Usambara Mountains. 13. Right gonopod, specimen from Nguru Mountains showing slight variation in metaplical apex. 14. The same gonopod, medial aspect, showing acute projection of medial edge (⊣). 15. Telopodite of right gonopod, enlarged, lateral aspect. 16. Apex of telopodite, greatly enlarged. Abbreviations:
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A62FFBAEF612103FC8DA0E9" box="[799,831,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">atp</emphasis>
|
||||
; antetorsal process;
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A62FFBAE8702103FB9FA0E9" box="[1038,1069,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">mp</emphasis>
|
||||
, metaplical fold of coxa;
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A62FFBAE94F2103FAF8A0E9" box="[1329,1354,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">pp</emphasis>
|
||||
, proplical fold.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB926F5FB82A60E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Metazona of body rings slightly elevated above prozona, smooth and polished dorsally, Lower sides with 15– 20 longitudinal striae, surface below each stria slightly elevated and forming slight projection at caudal margin, most distinctly so on anteriormost rings. Ozopores small, from 5th ring, placed at midlength of metazona. Stricture shallow, without posterior definition, merging into metazonal surface; anterior margin present as sharp ridge defining edge of prozonum. Prozonal surface with fine irregular annular transverse striations, often in the form of stretched meshwork. Surface of prosternum smooth, stigmata small and indistinct.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB92702FE2AA69E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Endozona with poorly-defined small sigilla typically in two rows (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBEFD52702FC5DA6ED" box="[939,1007,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[245,1373,202,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[199,1414,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Terminal ring with transverse caudal edge, not produced into median epiproct. Paraprocts convex, smooth, with only indistinct indication of marginal thickening, no submarginal fossa present, therefore no true labium formed. Hypoproct narrowly transverse, of typical spirostreptid form.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB9246DFBA6A5EE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBED732792FEE3A57D" box="[269,337,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[245,1373,202,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[199,1414,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
) relatively long and slender (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBEEBA2792FCA9A57D" box="[708,795,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at midbody) distal three podomeres visible beyond sides of body in dorsal aspect, membranous pads present on postfemora and tibiae; prefemora long, with nearly straight dorsal profile; podomeres sparsely setose on ventral surface only. Procoxae slender, compressed, metacoxae larger, subtriangular in profile, contiguous along the flattened medial surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBEFCD2401FBB5A5EE" box="[947,1031,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[245,1373,202,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[199,1414,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB924E2FA84A5CD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1334,655,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
1st pair of legs (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBED0224E2FE79A5CD" box="[380,459,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[245,1373,202,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[199,1414,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Structural details, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 8. Endozonum of midbody segment, showing sigilla pattern, anterior to the left. 9. Legs from midbody segment. 10. Pro- and metacoxae of midbody segment, in situ, enlarged. 11. First legs of male, anterior side, slightly oblique aspect to show prefemoral processes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201441/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) of typical spirostreptid form, anterior surface of coxae without evident setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB924D9FC76A436" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Gonopods (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBED3224D9FE6AA5A6" box="[332,472,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1809,1832]" captionTargetBox="[248,1387,208,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,135,1787]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Gonopod structure, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 12. Right gonopod, specimen from Amani, Usambara Mountains. 13. Right gonopod, specimen from Nguru Mountains showing slight variation in metaplical apex. 14. The same gonopod, medial aspect, showing acute projection of medial edge (⊣). 15. Telopodite of right gonopod, enlarged, lateral aspect. 16. Apex of telopodite, greatly enlarged. Abbreviations: atp; antetorsal process; mp, metaplical fold of coxa; pp, proplical fold." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201442/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 12–16</figureCitation>
|
||||
): mesosternum transverse, not medially produced; both proplica and metaplica with three apical projections; medial margin of metaplica produced into an acute projection. Telopodite placed on anterior side of gonopod, antetorsal process long and slender, originating near arculus. Torsate region extended, comprising over half of telopodite length (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBEE402572FD22A45D" box="[574,656,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1809,1832]" captionTargetBox="[248,1387,208,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,135,1787]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Gonopod structure, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 12. Right gonopod, specimen from Amani, Usambara Mountains. 13. Right gonopod, specimen from Nguru Mountains showing slight variation in metaplical apex. 14. The same gonopod, medial aspect, showing acute projection of medial edge (⊣). 15. Telopodite of right gonopod, enlarged, lateral aspect. 16. Apex of telopodite, greatly enlarged. Abbreviations: atp; antetorsal process; mp, metaplical fold of coxa; pp, proplical fold." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201442/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
), distal third abruptly more slender and sinuously recurved, apex with a large rounded lobe and two smaller subtriangular projections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A63FFBBEF1D2529FC04A436" box="[867,950,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1809,1832]" captionTargetBox="[248,1387,208,1709]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,135,1787]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Gonopod structure, Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus. 12. Right gonopod, specimen from Amani, Usambara Mountains. 13. Right gonopod, specimen from Nguru Mountains showing slight variation in metaplical apex. 14. The same gonopod, medial aspect, showing acute projection of medial edge (⊣). 15. Telopodite of right gonopod, enlarged, lateral aspect. 16. Apex of telopodite, greatly enlarged. Abbreviations: atp; antetorsal process; mp, metaplical fold of coxa; pp, proplical fold." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201442/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB9250AFE55A4AD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Female (Mount Lutindi): Substantially larger than male, maximum diameter 12.0 mm, body with 51 podous body rings. Peripheral characters similar to those of male; lateral end of collum (Fig, 7) similar to that of male but anterior corner more rounded.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB925BEFD63A332" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB925BEFE89A486" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults and subadults with 51–53 podous body rings. Diameter of adults 9.4–10.0 mm (males), 10.8–l
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBECA3259AFE86A37A" box="[221,308,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(females). Most specimens with a very characteristic color pattern consisting of 6–7 blackish dorsal “saddles” each covering ca 3 consecutive body rings and separated by ca 2 marked rings. “Saddles” triangular in lateral view, extending farthest ventrad posteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A63FFBBECB9220EFF07A3CA" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB9220EFF07A3CA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB9220EFED2A316" bold="true" box="[199,352,1123,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBEE7F2209FDD7A316" box="[513,613,1124,1148]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Usambara, Nguru, and Uluguru mountains) and Southeast
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBE9702208FAE5A317" box="[1294,1367,1125,1149]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Map 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="09A165612A63FFB9ECB922C6FD36A6C6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB922C6FC3DA38D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB922C6FE1BA3AE" bold="true" box="[199,425,1195,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
(sexes indicated as male/female).
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBEF5522C1FCCFA3AE" box="[811,893,1196,1220]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBEFF222C0FBF0A3AE" box="[908,1090,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Coast Province:</emphasis>
|
||||
Shimba Hills near Kwale, SW of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBECCB22A2FE83A38D" box="[181,305,1231,1255]" name="Kenya" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Mombassa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBED4322A2FE67A38D" box="[317,469,1231,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1970-06-23">23 June 1970</date>
|
||||
, R. Jacobson, H. Enghoff (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEF7F22A2FCE1A38D" box="[769,851,1231,1255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB92299FA99A21D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBECB92299FE8EA266" box="[199,316,1268,1292]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBED342298FDA3A266" box="[330,529,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Morogoro Region</emphasis>
|
||||
and District: Kasanga Forest Reserve, South Uluguru Mountains,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE8882299FA88A266" box="[1270,1338,1268,1292]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-7.1">7.10S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE93B2299FA2AA266" box="[1349,1432,1268,1292]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="37.45">37.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, SW of Matombo,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBED1A237AFE48A245" box="[356,506,1303,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="2000-07-27">27 July 2000</date>
|
||||
, N. Doggart (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEEEB237AFD5AA245" box="[661,744,1303,1327]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/1). Nguru Mountains, NNW of Kwadihombo, without further data, K. M. Howell (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEDBB2351FDAFA23E" box="[453,541,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0), Nguru Mountains,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BDFD632A63FFBBEF3A2351FC2AA23E" box="[836,920,1340,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBEF3A2351FC26A23E" box="[836,916,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEFD62351FBD4A23E" box="[936,1126,1340,1364]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1982-09">September 1982</date>
|
||||
, J. Kielland (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE97B2351FAEEA23E" box="[1285,1372,1340,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0). Kanga Mountain.
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBED1F2332FE09A212" box="[353,443,1375,1400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
||||
., ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBED8C2332FD8BA21D" box="[498,569,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE of Kwadihombo,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEF4F2332FBBEA21D" box="[817,1036,1375,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1983-11-17">17 November 1983</date>
|
||||
, J.Kielland (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE8E62332FB5DA21D" box="[1176,1263,1375,1399]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
0/2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB923E8FDE2A01A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB923E8FED4A2F6" box="[199,358,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Tanga Region</emphasis>
|
||||
: East Usambara Mountains, Luheza and Korogwe Districts: Kambai Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE92A23E9FA25A2F6" box="[1364,1431,1412,1436]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-4.59">4.59S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBECE923CAFF5BA2D5" box="[151,233,1447,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="38.41">38.41E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,?date, Frontier team (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBED9423CAFDF3A2D5" box="[490,577,1447,1471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0). Mount Lutindi Forest reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBEF9D23CAFB94A2D5" box="[995,1062,1447,1471]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-4.54">4.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE84D23CAFB35A2D5" box="[1075,1159,1447,1471]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="38.73">38.73E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBE8ED23CAFAF9A2D5" box="[1171,1355,1447,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1986-08-23">23 August 1986</date>
|
||||
, K. M. Howell (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEC8723A1FEE3A28E" box="[249,337,1484,1508]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/1). Kihuhwi-Sigi Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBEE9523A1FC9CA28E" box="[747,814,1484,1508]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-5.2">5.20S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBEF4423A1FCCDA28E" box="[826,895,1484,1508]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="5555" value="38.6">38.6E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEFF523A1FBD6A28E" box="[907,1124,1484,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1981-03-15" valueMax="1981-03-30" valueMin="1981-03-15">15–30 March 1981</date>
|
||||
, S. M. Stuart (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE97623A1FAD2A28E" box="[1288,1376,1484,1508]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/1). Handeni Hill Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBED942382FDADA16D" box="[490,543,1519,1543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="5555" value="-5.5">5.5S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBEE552382FDCDA16D" box="[555,639,1519,1543]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="38.62">38.62E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Jan.–Mch. 1981, Frontier team (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEF892382FBFDA16D" box="[1015,1103,1519,1543]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/1). Kwamkoro-Kwamsambia Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBED022079FE75A146" box="[380,455,1556,1580]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-5.07">5.07 S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBEDA82079FD94A146" box="[470,550,1556,1580]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="38.38">38.38E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
1999, Frontier team (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEF5F2079FCCAA146" box="[801,888,1556,1580]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
?/?). Mtai, Masimbi River,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBE8C42079FAC6A146" box="[1210,1396,1556,1580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1990-08-11">11 August 1990</date>
|
||||
, N. Cordeiro (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBED77205AFED2A125" box="[265,352,1591,1615]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/1). Amani West Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEE92205AFC33A125" box="[748,897,1591,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1774-07-26">26 July 1774</date>
|
||||
, I. B. & H. Enghoff (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE80E205AFB71A125" box="[1136,1219,1591,1615]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 juv), same locality,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBECBF2031FE2BA11E" box="[193,409,1628,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1981-12-27">27 December 1981</date>
|
||||
, K. M. Howell (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEE2C2031FD18A11E" box="[594,682,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0). Amani, Sigi river,
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBEFC02031FBB5A11E" box="[958,1031,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBE86A2031FB1AA11E" box="[1044,1192,1628,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1974-07-30">30 July 1974</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBE8CA2031FAFBA11E" box="[1204,1353,1628,1652]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1974-07-30">30 July 1974</date>
|
||||
, I.B. & H. Enghoff (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBED5A2012FED0A1FD" box="[292,354,1663,1687]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
0/1). Amani,
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBEE7F2012FDEEA1F2" box="[513,604,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEE1320ECFCB4A1FD" box="[621,774,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1976-01">January 1976</date>
|
||||
, O. Lumholdt & E. Wederkinch (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE8012012FB0CA1FD" box="[1151,1214,1663,1687]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0); same locality,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBECE920C9FECBA1D6" box="[151,377,1700,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1993-11-17">17 November 1993</date>
|
||||
, L. Sørensen (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEE5C20C9FDC7A1D6" box="[546,629,1700,1724]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0), same locality,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEF1B20C9FB66A1D6" box="[869,1236,1700,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1993-10-27" valueMax="1993-11-11" valueMin="1993-10-27">27 October–11 November 1993</date>
|
||||
, C. Griswold, N. Scharff, D. Ubick (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBED1420A5FE0FA18A" box="[362,445,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 juv,; same locality,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEED120A5FCFFA18A" box="[687,845,1736,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1985-04-11">11 April 1985</date>
|
||||
, T. G. Nielsen (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEF8820A5FBFBA18A" box="[1014,1097,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
0/2,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="57BDFD632A63FFBBE8FF20A5FB71A18A" box="[1153,1219,1736,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||||
); Amani, Mbomole Hill,
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBECAC2081FE98A06E" box="[210,298,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBED462081FD96A06E" box="[312,548,1772,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="2001-11-05" valueMax="2001-11-08" valueMin="2001-11-05">5–8 November 2001</date>
|
||||
, C. Griswold, N. Scharff, D. Ubick (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEFB72081FBAEA06E" box="[969,1052,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 juv), same locality, Nilo Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A63FFBBED7F217DFEFEA042" box="[257,332,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="920.0">920 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBED24217DFDBEA042" box="[346,524,1808,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="2001-01-01">1 January 2001</date>
|
||||
, Frontier
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="39AC767A2A63FFBBEE02217DFD52A042" box="[636,736,1808,1832]" name="Tanzania" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEE8E217DFCF1A042" box="[752,835,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0). Kwamgumi Forest Reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE8AE217DFAA1A042" box="[1232,1299,1808,1832]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="-4.57">4.57S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="248F502D2A63FFBBE95E217DFAC6A042" box="[1312,1396,1808,1832]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="555" value="38.44">38.44E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBE9FF217DFEBBA026" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1995-07-15">15 July 1995</date>
|
||||
, L. Sørenson (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEDD12159FE5FA026" box="[431,493,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
0/1); same locality,
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A63FFBBEEA62159FCDCA026" box="[728,878,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="1995-07-20">20 July 1995</date>
|
||||
, L. Sorenson (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE86B2159FBE6A026" box="[1045,1108,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
“several”; same locality and date, S. H. McKamey
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBEDEE2134FE7BA01A" box="[400,457,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBEDA92135FDA4A01A" box="[471,534,1880,1904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9snw-2bd2" name="Deptment of Biology, Zunyi Medical College" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">ZMC</collectionCode>
|
||||
0/1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFBBECB92110FAEBA0FE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1369,1916,1941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB92110FEECA0FE" box="[199,350,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Coast Region</emphasis>
|
||||
: Kisarawe District:: Pugu Forest Reserve, “late August”, 1982, Jan Kielland (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="27AAAE2F2A63FFBBE8B82111FAACA0FE" box="[1222,1310,1916,1940]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">VMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
1/0).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A63FFB8ECB921CDFDFEA69E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A63FFBBECB921CDFD3FA0D2" bold="true" box="[199,653,1951,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Notes on postembryonic development.</emphasis>
|
||||
Due to the unique color pattern, juveniles of this species can be identified. Many of the juveniles we have examined lack apodous rings in front of the telson and are therefore in the epimorphic phase of their postembryonic development (cf.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A60FFB8EF4126FAFB90A7C5" author="Enghoff" box="[831,1058,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Enghoff, H., Dohle, W. & Blower, J. G. (1993) Anamorphosis in millipedes (Diplopoda) - the present state of knowledge with some developmental and phylogenetic considerations. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 109, 103 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||||
Enghoff
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8EFDD26F4FC6FA7DA" box="[931,989,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1993
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); they differ from adults in body size and lack of developed gonopods or vulvae. Nine juveniles with apodous rings (‘anamorphic specimens’) were found. These include one with 29 podous + 4 apodous rings and 4 vertical rows of ocelli and four with 33–34 podous + 5 apodous rings and 5 vertical rows of ocelli. The remaining anamorphic specimens had 45+3, 49+3, 50+1 and 51+2 body rings and apparently 11 or more vertical rows of ocelli which is highly unusual. In those other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8ED702721FE19A60E" box="[270,427,332,356]" class="Diplopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Spirostreptida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which have been studied, one row of ocelli seems to be added at each moult, as is normal in juliformian millipeds (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A60FFB8EDC92702FD27A6ED" author="Enghoff" box="[439,661,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Enghoff, H., Dohle, W. & Blower, J. G. (1993) Anamorphosis in millipedes (Diplopoda) - the present state of knowledge with some developmental and phylogenetic considerations. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 109, 103 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">Enghoff et al 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). But in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8EE82271DFC76A6E2" box="[764,964,368,392]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8EE82271DFC76A6E2" box="[764,964,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">S. strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the growth of the ocellarium appears to “run wild” between the stadium with 33–34+5 rings (5 eyerows) and the stadium with 45+3 rings (11 or more rows). Such a pattern has not been seen in any other spirostreptid and may be correlated with the large eyes and noncryptic habits of
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8ED0027B0FDFEA69E" box="[382,588,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8ED0027B0FDFAA69E" box="[382,584,476,500]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">S. strongylopygus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="15C466622A60FFB8ECE920B4FBEBA065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201443/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[305,1277,552,1727]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A60FFB8ECE920B4FBEBA065" blockId="6.[151,1435,1753,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8ECE920B4FEADA185" bold="true" box="[151,287,1753,1776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
Northeastern Tanzania, showing known collecting sites. The lack of recent records from the West Usambaras (the type locality; ⊣) is noteworthy. Mountain ranges outlined: 1. Usambara. 2. Nguru. 3. Uluguru.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A60FFB9ECB92156FE10A676" blockId="6.[151,1436,1851,2020]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8ECB92156FE3BA03E" bold="true" box="[199,393,1851,1876]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The only available information on the habits of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8EFDB2151FBD9A03E" box="[933,1131,1852,1876]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8EFDB2151FBD9A03E" box="[933,1131,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">S. strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is in an unpublished report by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A60FFB8ECC72132FE54A01D" author="Enghoff" box="[185,486,1887,1911]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Enghoff, I. B. & Enghoff, H. (1976) Notes on myriapods observed and collected in Tanzania and Kenya during the summer 1974. - Xeroxed report, Copenhagen." type="book chapter" year="1976">Enghoff & Enghoff (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The specimens observed by these authors were light brown in life, with conspicuous dark “saddles”, like the specimen shown in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9802A6F2A60FFB8EEE821EEFD61A0F1" box="[662,723,1923,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[179,1404,1521,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,1472,1957]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sagmatostreptus strongylopygus, subadult female from Amani, 11 April 1985, T. G. Nielsen leg. (ZMUC), showing unique color pattern. Top: dorsal view, bottom: lateral view. N. Ioannou phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201439/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Fig.1</figureCitation>
|
||||
. One male was found in a just felled tree together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8E91A21E8FDDCA0D5" authority="Attems, 1914" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1914" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Dendrostreptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macracanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8E91A21E8FE09A0D5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Dendrostreptus macracanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="252A4B1B2A60FFB8EDB421CAFDD5A0D5" author="Attems" box="[458,615,1959,1983]" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" refString="Attems, C. (1914) Afrikanische Spirostreptiden, nebst Uberblick uber die Spirostreptiden orbis terrarum. Zoologica (Stuttgart), 25 (65 / 66), 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1914">Attems, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, one female was found in the top of a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8E86021C5FBD8A0D5" box="[1054,1130,1960,1983]" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8E86021C5FBD8A0D5" box="[1054,1130,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">Costus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plant,
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A60FFB8E8C621CAFB4BA0D5" box="[1208,1273,1959,1983]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
|
||||
about ground, and one juvenile was found in decaying wood. Enghoff & Enghoff compared
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A60FFB8E87221A1FB61A08E" box="[1036,1235,1996,2020]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="6" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A60FFB8E87221A1FB61A08E" box="[1036,1235,1996,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">S. strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with the arboreal
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A61FFB9ECE926F4FEE5A7DA" box="[151,343,152,176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Dendrostreptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macracanthus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A61FFB9ECE926F4FEE5A7DA" box="[151,343,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">D. macracanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(cf. Hoffman & Howell, 1983): both species are long-legged, have relatively large eyes and short, curved claws, and both secrete copiously from the ozadenes. All these traits are probably correlated with the relatively conspicuous habits of these two species, and the distinctive coloration of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86BB4D692A61FFB9E85F268DFB5AA792" box="[1057,1256,224,248]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Sagmatostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strongylopygus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A61FFB9E85F268DFB5AA792" box="[1057,1256,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">S. strongylopygus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
most likely has an aposematic function.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A61FFB9ECB92745FDC4A60E" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
A female from Mount Lutindi collected
|
||||
<date id="3505102A2A61FFB9EEF5274AFD4DA62A" box="[651,767,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="1923-08">23 August</date>
|
||||
contained numerous shelled eggs with an average diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="86439B0F2A61FFB9ECCB2721FEBFA60E" box="[181,269,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, probably ready for oviposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="410436EA2A61FFB9ECB92702FD36A6C6" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73CFEAF82A61FFB9ECB92702FE87A6E2" bold="true" box="[199,309,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Affinities</emphasis>
|
||||
.In the present state of our knowledge of African spirostreptids, it seems futile to hazard any speculations on possible relationships of this taxon.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
50
data/C9/12/CB/C912CB787DF01B77B377180218457EF8.xml
Normal file
50
data/C9/12/CB/C912CB787DF01B77B377180218457EF8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="C912CB787DF01B77B377180218457EF8" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Gryllus obscurus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="187E7FF2-0A70-4C2B-8535-9406D50393DF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3921571" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164810880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3921571" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:187E7FF2-0A70-4C2B-8535-9406D50393DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C912CB787DF01B77B377180218457EF8" lastPageNumber="433" pageNumber="433" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727344">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="433">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:187E7FF2-0A70-4C2B-8535-9406D50393DF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Coleoptera">Gryllus obscurus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="433">
|
||||
G. L. thorace subcarinato, alis nigris basi rubris, apice albis.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">M. L. U.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="433">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
|
||||
Africa.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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