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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.516.10179" ID-GBIF-Dataset="822d1d08-d2dc-4079-9aa5-04a165d33228" ID-PMC="PMC4547367" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-516-27" ID-PubMed="26312017" ID-ZBK="E75454CBFCA7410AB44ACF6E479E139E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-516-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 516" ModsDocTitle="A new genus of water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Wettinidae) from bromeliad phytotelmata in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest" checkinTime="1451244077237" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pesic, Vladimir, Piccoli, Gustavo Caue de Oliveira, de Araujo, Marcel Santos &amp; Rezende, Jose Marcos" docDate="2015" docId="A912108016F99E881F8B75458408745A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 516: 27-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 516" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.516.10179" docTitle="Bromeliacarus Pesic, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="581654AA-B239-4585-BF32-20FACD7359DC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFF73E22FFB3B652FFC30059FFA27E05" masterDocTitle="A new genus of water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Wettinidae) from bromeliad phytotelmata in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668160566301" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new genus of water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Wettinidae) from bromeliad phytotelmata in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pesic, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Piccoli, Gustavo Caue de Oliveira</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>de Araujo, Marcel Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rezende, Jose Marcos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>516</mods:number>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Taxon classification Animalia Prostigmata Wettinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/581654AA-B239-4585-BF32-20FACD7359DC" authority="Pesic" genus="Bromeliacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bromeliacarus" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">
Bromeliacarus
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pešić">Pesic</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="29">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Characters of the family
<taxonomicName family="Wettinidae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Wettinidae</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation author="Cook, DR" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Taxonomy" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" pagination="433 - 448" title="Assessment of lateral compression of the idiosoma in adult water mites as a taxonomic character and reclassification of Frontipodopsis Walter, Wettina Piersig and some other basal Hygrobatoidea (Acari: Hydrachnidia)." url="10.1071/IT99014" volume="14" year="2000">Cook et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
): dorsum with a large central shield bearing two pairs of glandularia and a pair of postocularia (Fig. 2D), flanked by ring composed of 6 pairs of platelets (Figs 1A, 2A), with 1th, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 6th pairs bearing glandularia; 6th pair of platelet fused to each other, occasionally on one side 5th platelet fused with 4th platelet. Venter with coxal plates and genital field fused into a ventral shield (Figs 1B, 2C, 2E); suture lines indicating posterior edges of anterior three coxal plates weakly indicated but directed posteriorly; IV-L insertion laterally, well separated from each other and without projections; coxoglandularia 1 in posterior edges of Cx-II; Cx-IV without glandularia; coxoglandularia 2 between Cx-IV and genital field. Legs: I-L stocky, I-L-6 with a long and deep claw socket extending over more than half the dorsal segment surface (Fig. 1E), claw large, ventral clawlet apically rounded, slightly longer than main claw (Fig. 1C); legs I-IV without swimming setae. Genital field with 7-9 pairs of acetabula; acetabular plates fused with ventral shield in both sexes (Figs 1B, 2C); suture lines between genital field and ventral shield obliterated; excretory pore incorporated into ventral shield. Gnathosoma with relatively long apodemes (Fig. 1K); palp slender, P-4 bearing two short ventral setae inserting in the centre and a peg-like mediodistal seta (Fig. 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Figure 1.
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–H">A-H</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName genus="Bromeliacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bromeliacarus cardoso" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="cardoso">Bromeliacarus cardoso</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female: A idiosoma, dorsal view B idiosoma, ventral view C claw of first leg D I-L E I-L-5 and -6 F palp, lateral view G palp, medial view H chelicera I IV-L K gnathosoma. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Figure 2.
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName genus="Bromeliacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bromeliacarus cardoso" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="cardoso">Bromeliacarus cardoso</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (A,
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
female
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
male)
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
line drawing
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
photographs: A ring of platelets surrounding dorsal plate B gnathosoma C, E idiosoma, ventral view D dorsal plate. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName genus="Bromeliacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bromeliacarus cardoso" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="cardoso">Bromeliacarus cardoso</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Named for its occurrence in bromeliad phytotelmata, and the Latin acarus meaning
<normalizedToken originalValue="“mite”">&quot;mite&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Adults of
<taxonomicName genus="Bromeliacarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bromeliacarus" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">Bromeliacarus</taxonomicName>
gen. n. share with those of all
<taxonomicName family="Wettinidae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Wettinidae</taxonomicName>
the apomorphic characteristic modifications of first leg (short and stocky with tarsal claw sockets exceptionally large and claws large with ventral clawlet slightly longer than main claw) and fourth leg (trochanter being long and massive, tarsal claw sockets reduced) and the posterior orientation of the suture lines between coxal plates. This new species is autapomorphic in having 7-9 pairs of genital acetabula flanking the gonopore. Other members of
<taxonomicName family="Wettinidae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Wettinidae</taxonomicName>
differ in exhibiting the plesiotypic character state of small number of genital acetabula (i.e.,
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Aturidae" genus="Stormaxonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stormaxonella" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stormaxonella</taxonomicName>
K.O. Viets, 1962 with four pairs of acetabula, all other genera with three pairs of acetabula but one species of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Wettinidae" genus="Wettina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wettina" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Wettina</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Wettinidae" genus="Wettina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Wettina octopora" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octopora">Wettina octopora</taxonomicName>
Cook) with four pairs. Due to the similar structure of dorsal shield, the new genus appears to be related to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Aturidae" genus="Stormaxonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stormaxonella" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stormaxonella</taxonomicName>
K.O. Viets, 1962. This character state
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="30" start="start">is</pageBreakToken>
apomorphic and may indicate that both genera belong to a monophyletic group within
<taxonomicName family="Wettinidae" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="family">Wettinidae</taxonomicName>
. However in light of striking difference in genital field and palp (
<taxonomicName genus="Stomoxanella" lsidName="Stomoxanella scutulata" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species" species="scutulata">Stomoxanella scutulata</taxonomicName>
is autapomorphic in P-4 bearing one thick, spatulate seta medially in proximal third of segment) it would appear that divergence from a common ancestor have occurred early during wettinid evolution.
<bibRefCitation author="Cook, DR" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Taxonomy" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" pagination="433 - 448" title="Assessment of lateral compression of the idiosoma in adult water mites as a taxonomic character and reclassification of Frontipodopsis Walter, Wettina Piersig and some other basal Hygrobatoidea (Acari: Hydrachnidia)." url="10.1071/IT99014" volume="14" year="2000">Cook et al. (2000</bibRefCitation>
; 437) claim that &quot;the occurence of different clades on widely separated land masses in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres suggests that members of this family were distributed throughout Pangea before it broke apart during the Jurassic&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Spooner, Brian M.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="(Giraud, 1859) - a-" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Aphelonyx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphelonyx cerricola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerricola">Aphelonyx cerricola (Giraud, 1859) -a-</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips cerricola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerricola">Cynips cerricola</taxonomicName>
Giraud, 1859
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">England</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8049">
added by
<bibRefCitation author="Crawley, M. J." journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="8049" pagination=": 61" title="Aphelonyxcerricola Giraud (Hym., Cynipidae), an alien gall-former new to Britain" volume="133" year="1997">Crawley (1997)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.559.2.12" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7021539" checkinTime="1661409798324" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cano, Asunción, Manchego, Marco Antonio Cueva, Salariato, Diego L. &amp; Alshehbaz, Ihsan A." docDate="2022" docId="A912ED4FFFC1512735BDFA33F2DBF812" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.559.2.12.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 559 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Brayopsis arequipa Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="552B9537FFC151253535FFC3F305FFEC" masterDocTitle="Brayopsis arequipa, a new species from South Peru (Brassicaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="217" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1661779772997" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Brayopsis arequipa, a new species from South Peru (Brassicaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Cano, Asunción</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Florística, Departamento de Dicotiledóneas, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM), Av. Arenales 1256, Lima 11, Perú &amp; Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biológicas Antonio Raimondi (ICBAR), Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, (UNMSM), Calle Germán Amezaga 375, Lima 1, Perú &amp; acanoe @ unmsm. edu. pe; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5759 - 4650</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Manchego, Marco Antonio Cueva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Florística, Departamento de Dicotiledóneas, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM), Av. Arenales 1256, Lima 11, Perú &amp; mcueva 4 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4505 - 1146</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Salariato, Diego L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica Darwinion (CONICET-ANCEFN), Labardén 200, Casilla de Correo 22, B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina &amp; dsalariato @ darwin. edu. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3253 - 3755</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7021539</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7021499" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A912ED4FFFC1512735BDFA33F2DBF812" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A912ED4FFFC1512735BDFA33F2DBF812" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<subSubSection box="[136,930,1520,1547]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="0.[136,930,1520,1547]" box="[136,930,1520,1547]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<heading box="[136,930,1520,1547]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityName="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,834,1520,1547]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arequipa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,360,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">Brayopsis arequipa</emphasis>
Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[845,930,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[845,930,1521,1546]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="0.[136,1452,1560,1726]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
Diagnosis:—The species differs from its closest relatives by having reticulate seeds, linear, smooth fruits to
<quantity box="[1177,1232,1560,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long, 20−30 ovule per ovary, purple flowers, and leaves longer than to subequaling the length of fruits plus fruiting pedicels.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="0.[136,1452,1560,1726]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,186,1632,1653]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-01-31" collectionCode="M, B, G, USM" collectorName="de la Laguna Tintarcocha-Poracota &amp; de Orcopampa" country="Peru" elevation="4827" latitude="-15.231205" location="Arequipa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.51284" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arequipa" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry box="[215,281,1632,1653]" name="Peru" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">PERU</collectingCountry>
. Dpto.
<collectingRegion box="[347,439,1632,1654]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
, Prov. Condesuyos, Distr. Cayarani, alrededores
<collectorName box="[899,1233,1632,1654]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">de la Laguna Tintarcocha-Poracota</collectorName>
,
<quantity box="[1242,1302,1632,1654]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
<collectorName box="[1306,1448,1632,1654]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">de Orcopampa</collectorName>
, entre rocas,
<geoCoordinate box="[308,453,1668,1690]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="52.34" value="-15.231205">15°13’52.34”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[464,618,1668,1690]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" precision="1" seconds="46.22" value="-72.51284">72°30’46.22”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[628,704,1668,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.827" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="4827.0">
<elevation box="[628,704,1668,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.827" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="4827.0">4827 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[715,877,1668,1689]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" value="2013-01-31">
<collectingDate box="[715,877,1668,1689]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" value="2013-01-31">31 January 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[888,1198,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<collectionCode box="[888,911,1668,1689]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Cueva &amp;
<collectionCode box="[1015,1032,1668,1689]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Oblitas
<collectionCode box="[1120,1140,1668,1689]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. 1963
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[1212,1300,1668,1690]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode box="[1310,1365,1668,1689]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">USM</collectionCode>
; isotype, MO-6701109).
<figureCitation box="[339,429,1704,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1841,1863]" captionTargetBox="[189,1370,241,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-18@1.[151,1436,188,1815]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Brayopsis arequipa. A. Plant. B. Fruit. C. Seed. Drawn by Al-Shehbaz from isotype (Cueva &amp; Oblitas 1963, MO-6701109)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021541/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">Figures 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[441,455,1704,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,281,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-68@2.[151,1436,280,1315]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brayopsis arequipa. A, B. Plants in flower. C. Plant with dehisced fruits. Photos by Marco Cueva from plants of Arequipa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021543/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">2</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="0.[136,1451,1774,2086]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,303,1774,1798]" pageId="0" pageNumber="217">Description:—</emphasis>
Herbs perennial, minutely puberulent on leaves, not pulvinate, sometimes forming compact rosettes with thick, many-branched main roots; caudex very short, simple or few branched, covered with petiolar remains of previous years. Trichomes
<quantity box="[328,486,1846,1870]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.13" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.01">0.01−0.25 mm</quantity>
long. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole slender, glabrous or minutely ciliate,
<quantity box="[1284,1389,1846,1870]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5−15 mm</quantity>
long, broadly flattened, becoming papery at base, usually distinctly longer than blade; leaf blade orbicular, 4−6 ×
<quantity box="[1351,1447,1882,1906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3−5 mm</quantity>
, sparsely puberulent adaxially, glabrous abaxially, base obtuse to cuneate, margin entire, apex rounded to obtuse. Fruiting pedicels solitary, erect to ascending,
<quantity box="[530,633,1954,1978]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5−10 mm</quantity>
long. Sepals oblong, caducous shortly after anthesis,
<quantity box="[1210,1319,1954,1978]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5−2 mm</quantity>
long; petals purple, oblanceolate, 1.5−2 × ca.
<quantity box="[487,549,1990,2014]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, base cuneate, apex obtuse; filaments
<quantity box="[948,1056,1990,2014]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1−1.3 mm</quantity>
long; anthers ovate, ca.
<quantity box="[1311,1391,1990,2014]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long; ovules 20−30 per ovary. Fruit linear, straight, 5−7.5 ×
<quantity box="[732,847,2026,2050]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8−2 mm</quantity>
; valves glabrous, smooth; septum complete; gynophore absent; style obsolete or to
<quantity box="[427,508,2062,2086]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long. Seeds brown, ovoid, pendulous, reticulate, 1.2−1.5 ×
<quantity box="[1146,1279,2062,2086]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8−0.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7021541" box="[136,1453,1841,1864]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021541/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" startId="1.[136,229,1841,1863]" targetBox="[189,1370,241,1784]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1453,1841,1864]" box="[136,1453,1841,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[259,454,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityYear="2022" box="[259,450,1842,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arequipa">Brayopsis arequipa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[459,483,1841,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">A.</emphasis>
Plant.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[550,572,1842,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">B.</emphasis>
Fruit.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[636,660,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">C.</emphasis>
Seed. Drawn by Al-Shehbaz from isotype (
<emphasis box="[1079,1302,1842,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Cueva &amp; Oblitas 1963,</emphasis>
MO-6701109).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,702,1912,2008]" box="[189,702,1912,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,317,1912,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Phenology:</emphasis>
—flowering and fruiting in January.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,702,1912,2008]" box="[189,630,1948,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,286,1948,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Habitat:</emphasis>
—between rocks;
<quantity box="[480,626,1948,1972]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="4800.0" valueMax="4900.0" valueMin="4700.0">4700-4900 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[189,661,1984,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,702,1912,2008]" box="[189,661,1984,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,338,1984,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Endemic to
<collectingRegion box="[492,594,1984,2008]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[604,656,1984,2007]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="218">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,159,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,321,159,183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The species epithet
<taxonomicName authorityName="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityYear="2022" box="[569,664,160,183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arequipa">
<emphasis box="[569,664,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">arequipa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named after the Peruvian department
<collectingRegion box="[1117,1220,159,183]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
. It is a noun used in apposition and, therefore, should be maintained according to Article 23.5 of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi and Plants (
<bibRefCitation author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. H. &amp; Li, D. Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[406,623,231,255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" refId="ref1693" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. H., Li, D. Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, Germany. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis box="[498,552,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7021543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7021543" box="[136,1440,1340,1362]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7021543/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" startId="2.[136,229,1340,1362]" targetBox="[154,1431,281,1315]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1440,1340,1362]" box="[136,1440,1340,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1340,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[259,454,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityYear="2022" box="[259,450,1340,1361]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arequipa">Brayopsis arequipa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[459,511,1340,1361]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">A, B.</emphasis>
Plants in flower.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[679,703,1340,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">C.</emphasis>
Plant with dehisced fruits. Photos by Marco Cueva from plants of Arequipa.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1410,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-01-31" collectionCode="MO, USM" collectorName="M. Cueva &amp; B. Oblitas G." country="Peru" county="Cayarani" elevation="4725" latitude="-15.231458" location="Prov. Condesuyos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.50731" municipality="Dpto." pageId="2" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arequipa" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,737,1410,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
Additional specimens examnined (
<typeStatus box="[606,725,1410,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry box="[765,836,1411,1434]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">PERU</collectingCountry>
. Dpto.
<collectingRegion box="[929,1031,1410,1434]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A912ED4FFFC1512735BDFA33F2DBF812:24640A82FFC35127312FFA40F7E3FA76" box="[1050,1254,1410,1434]" country="Peru" county="Cayarani" latitude="-15.231458" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.50731" municipality="Dpto." name="Prov. Condesuyos" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Arequipa">Prov. Condesuyos</location>
, Distr.
<collectingCounty box="[1348,1447,1410,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Cayarani</collectingCounty>
, alrededores de la
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A912ED4FFFC1512735BDFA33F2DBF812:24640A82FFC35127347EFA64F120FA52" box="[331,549,1446,1471]" country="Peru" county="Cayarani" latitude="-15.231458" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.50731" municipality="Dpto." name="Laguna Tintarcocha" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Arequipa">Laguna Tintarcocha</location>
, Borde de bofedal,
<geoCoordinate box="[767,929,1446,1470]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="53.25" value="-15.231458">15°13’53.25”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[942,1112,1446,1470]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" precision="1" seconds="26.32" value="-72.50731">72°30’26.32”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[1126,1211,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="4725.0">
<elevation box="[1126,1211,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="4725.0">4725 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1225,1409,1446,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" value="2013-01-31">
<collectingDate box="[1225,1409,1446,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" value="2013-01-31">31 January 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis box="[1422,1448,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">M</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">. Cueva &amp; B. Oblitas G. 1969</emphasis>
</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[453,500,1482,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[511,573,1482,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">USM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1410,2046]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,319,1518,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Discussion:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName authorityName="Al-Shehbaz, Cano, M. Cueva &amp; Salariato" authorityYear="2022" box="[345,555,1519,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arequipa">
<emphasis box="[345,555,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Brayopsis arequipa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName authority="Al-Shehbaz et al. (2018: 214)" authorityName="Al-Shehbaz" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="2018" box="[821,1298,1518,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuscoensis">
<emphasis box="[821,967,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. cuscoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Al-Shehbaz, I. A. &amp; Cano, A. &amp; Trinidad, H. &amp; Gonzales, P. &amp; Huaman, E." box="[975,1298,1518,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref1555" refString="Al-Shehbaz, I. A., Cano, A., Trinidad, H., Gonzales, P. &amp; Huaman, E. (2018) Two new Peruvian species of Brayopsis (Brassicaceae; Cruciferae), and a key to the species. Phytotaxa 383: 111 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 383.1.7" type="journal article" year="2018">
Al-Shehbaz
<emphasis box="[1109,1164,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">et al.</emphasis>
(2018: 214)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which grows in neighboring Cusco Department with similar habitats and cryoturbated soils, by having reticulate seeds, similar trichome distribution and size, obsolete styles or to
<quantity box="[605,669,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, and orbicular leaf blades much shorter than the basally flattened petioles that become papery. It differs, however, by having linear, non-torulose fruits
<quantity box="[1074,1186,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8−2 mm</quantity>
wide and 20−30 ovules per ovary. By contrast,
<taxonomicName box="[391,536,1663,1686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuscoensis">
<emphasis box="[391,536,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. cuscoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has oblong, torulose fruits
<quantity box="[835,946,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.0">3−3.3 mm</quantity>
wide, and 10−14 ovules per ovary. It is easily distinguished from all
<taxonomicName box="[386,580,1698,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis box="[386,493,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Brayopsis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
except the latter, for which flower color has not yet been recorded, by having purple instead of white or creamy white petals. It differs from the other related close congeners
<taxonomicName authority="(Desv.) Gilg &amp; Muschler (1909: 484)" authorityName="Gilg &amp; Muschler" authorityPageNumber="484" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Desv." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
<emphasis box="[1187,1309,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. calycina</emphasis>
(Desv.)
<bibRefCitation author="Gilg, E. &amp; Muschler, R." pageId="2" pageNumber="219" pagination="437 - 487" refId="ref1622" refString="Gilg, E. &amp; Muschler, R. (1909) Aufzahlung aller zur Zeit bekannten sudamerikanischen Cruciferen. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte 42: 437 - 487." type="journal article" year="1909">Gilg &amp; Muschler (1909: 484)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the generic
<typeStatus box="[540,589,1771,1795]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">type</typeStatus>
, and
<taxonomicName authority="Schulz (1924: 241)" authorityName="O. E. Schulz" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1924" box="[647,1034,1770,1794]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monimocalyx">
<emphasis box="[647,819,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. monimocalyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schulz, O. E." box="[827,1034,1770,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" refId="ref1654" refString="Schulz, O. E. (1924) Cruciferae-Sisymbrieae. In Engler, A. (ed.) Pflanzenreich IV. 105 (Heft 86). Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 388 pp." type="book" year="1924">Schulz (1924: 241)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by having orbicular (vs. with linear to narrowly oblong) leaf blades, leaves subequaling to longer (vs. shorter) than the length of fruits plus fruiting pedicels, and ovoid (vs. oblong), reticulate (vs. smooth) seeds. It further differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gilg &amp; Muschler" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Desv." box="[886,1004,1842,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
<emphasis box="[886,1004,1842,1866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. calycina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the most variable and widespread species of the genus (
<collectingCountry box="[281,389,1878,1902]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Argentina</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[402,522,1878,1902]" country="Argentina" name="Catamarca" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Catamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[532,591,1878,1902]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Jujuy</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[602,658,1878,1902]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Salta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[668,773,1878,1902]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry box="[790,869,1878,1902]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[882,961,1879,1902]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">La Paz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[972,1041,1878,1902]" country="Bolivia" name="Potosi" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Potosí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1052,1120,1878,1902]" country="Bolivia" name="Tarija" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Tarija</collectingRegion>
], and
<collectingCountry box="[1181,1230,1879,1902]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Peru</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[1243,1328,1878,1902]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Ancash</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1338,1447,1878,1902]" country="Peru" name="Apurimac" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Apurimac</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[136,238,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Arequipa" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Arequipa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[248,357,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[368,485,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[497,568,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[579,727,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Huancavelica" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Huancavelica</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[739,799,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Junín</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[811,870,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Lima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[882,999,1915,1939]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1010,1068,1915,1938]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1079,1149,1914,1938]" country="Peru" name="Tacna" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Tacna</collectingRegion>
]), by having slightly shorter petals (1.5−2 vs. 2−4.5) mm and fruits (5−7.5 vs. 8−17) mm, and from
<taxonomicName authority="O. E. Schulz" authorityName="O. E. Schulz" authorityYear="1924" box="[906,1215,1950,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brayopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monimocalyx">
<emphasis box="[906,1078,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">B. monimocalyx</emphasis>
O.E. Schulz
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry box="[1229,1337,1950,1974]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Argentina</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[1350,1412,1950,1974]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Jujuy</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">La Rioja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[210,268,1986,2010]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Salta</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry box="[288,367,1986,2010]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[382,463,1987,2010]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">La Paz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[476,621,1986,2010]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry box="[640,698,1986,2010]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Chile</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[713,1045,1986,2011]" country="Chile" name="Arica y Parinacota" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Región de Arica y Parinacota</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry box="[1064,1113,1987,2010]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Peru</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion box="[1128,1248,1987,2011]" country="Peru" name="Moquegua" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Moquegua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1261,1320,1986,2010]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="2" pageNumber="219">Puno</collectingRegion>
)] by having caducous (vs. persistent) sepals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

231
data/A9/12/F4/A912F4E091C436ED271D2AF29DF2BC10.xml Normal file
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e674f085-58c8-4315-8aad-09c132d5f7d0" ID-PMC="PMC6205991" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-791-107" ID-PubMed="30386156" ID-ZBK="95940307D4494EEEA21E3A4D8256FBEF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-791-107" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 791" ModsDocTitle="Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jäger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)" checkinTime="1540260181599" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jiang, Tongyao, Zhao, Qingyuan &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2018" docId="A912F4E091C436ED271D2AF29DF2BC10" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 791: 107-161" docOrigin="ZooKeys 791" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28137" docTitle="Pseudopoda zixiensis Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="81384BB2-DF83-472F-B7ED-82BC432366F9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FFE8FF8EFF828C0EFFDCFFA76D287419" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jaeger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1668166307399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Sixteen new species of the genus Pseudopoda Jaeger, 2000 from China, Myanmar, and Thailand (Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Tongyao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qingyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number>791</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="148892014" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:81384BB2-DF83-472F-B7ED-82BC432366F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A912F4E091C436ED271D2AF29DF2BC10" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="29" pageNumber="136">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="136">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/81384BB2-DF83-472F-B7ED-82BC432366F9" authority="Zhao &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda zixiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="29" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zixiensis">Pseudopoda zixiensis Zhao &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="29" pageNumber="136">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 34, 35, 36, 37
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="137" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
<pageBreakToken pageId="30" pageNumber="137" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Holotype ♂: China, Yunnan Province, Chuxiong City, Zixi Mountain,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="25.010033">25°00.602'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.40643">101°24.386'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2445 m, VI 2017, Z. Chen. Paratype: 1♀, same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="137" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">The specific name refers to the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Median-sized
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudopoda</taxonomicName>
species. Male resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. sinapophysis" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="sinapophysis">P. sinapophysis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
&amp; Vedel, 2007 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 38" title="Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province." volume="1623" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
and Vedel 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 3, figs 1-6) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. mediana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="mediana">P. mediana</taxonomicName>
Quan, Zhong &amp; Liu, 2014 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Quan, D" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="555 - 571" title="Four Pseudopoda species (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3754.5.2" volume="3754" year="2014">Quan et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 562, figs 6
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
, 7
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
, 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
, 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
) by: embolus is curved, with its tip pointing back dorsally (Figure 35B). It can be distinguished from the two congeners by the following combination of characters: 1. cymbium short and blunt (Figure 34B; elongated and slender in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. sinapophysis" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="sinapophysis">P. sinapophysis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. mediana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="mediana">P. mediana</taxonomicName>
); 2. prolateral rim of embolus extended and forming an embolic projection near the tip (Figure 35A, B); 3. dRTA finger-like (Figure 34
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
; broadened in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. mediana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="mediana">P. mediana</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Figure 34.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda zixiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zixiensis">Pseudopoda zixiensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., left palp of male holotype. A Prolateral view B Ventral view C Retrolateral view. Scale bar equal for A, B, C.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Figure 35.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda zixiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zixiensis">Pseudopoda zixiensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., male holotype. A Bulb, ventral view B Bulb, dorsal view C Habitus, dorsal view D Habitus, ventral view. Scale bar equal for A, B.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Female resembles
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cangschana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="cangschana">P. cangschana</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
&amp; Vedel, 2007 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 38" title="Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province." volume="1623" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
and Vedel 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 19, figs 66-72),
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. gongschana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="gongschana">P. gongschana</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
&amp; Vedel, 2007 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 38" title="Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province." volume="1623" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
and Vedel 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 6, figs 10-15) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. albolineata" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="albolineata">P. albolineata</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
, 2001 (see
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg" pageId="33" pageNumber="140" pagination="1 - 136" title="Diversitaet der Riesenkrabbenspinnen im Himalaya - die Radiation zweier Gattungen in den Schneetropen (Araneae, Sparassidae, Heteropodinae)." volume="232" year="2001">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
: 83, fig. 46
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–o">a-o</normalizedToken>
) in ventral view by the similar shape of lateral lobes, but can be distinguished from the three congeners by the following combination of characters: 1. lateral loops of internal duct system (spermathecae) distinct, visible in dorsal view (Figure 36B; spermatheca hidden behind first winding in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. gongschana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="gongschana">P. gongschana</taxonomicName>
); 2. first winding strongly bent (Figure 36B, E; almost straight in
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. cangschana" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="cangschana">P. cangschana</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. albolineata" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" rank="species" species="albolineata">P. albolineata</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Figure 36.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda zixiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zixiensis">Pseudopoda zixiensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n., paratype female. A Epigyne, ventral view B Vulva, dorsal view C Habitus, dorsal view D Habitus, ventral view E Schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="30" pageNumber="137" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">Male (holotype). Body length 10.5, DS length 5.0, DS width 4.4, OS length 5.5, OS width 3.2. Eyes: AME 0.17, ALE 0.29, PME 0.22, PLE 0.32, AME-AME 0.17, AME-ALE 0.08, PME-PME 0.26, PME-PLE 0.40, AME-PME 0.37, ALE-PLE 0.35, CH AME 0.38, CH ALE 0.30. Spination: palp 131, 101, 2111; legs: femur III 323, IV 331; patella III-IV 101; tibia III-IV 2026; metatarsus III 3025, IV 3037. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 7.3 (2.5, 1.1, 1.4, -, 2.3), leg I -, leg II -, leg III 19.6 (5.4, 2.2, 5.3, 5.1, 1.6), leg IV 21.9 (6.0, 2.1, 5.5, 6.5, 1.8). Promargin of chelicerae with three teeth, retromargin with four teeth. Cheliceral furrow with ca. 25 denticles.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Palp as in diagnosis. Cymbium sub-triangular, with distinct retrolateral bulge. RTA arising basally to mesially from tibia, vRTA humble and broad (Figure 34
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
). Sperm duct running submarginally retrolaterally in tegulum. Embolus broad and sickle-shaped, arising from tegulum at 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position. Conductor arising from tegulum at 12
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position, leaning slightly prolaterally (Figure 35A, B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="137">Coloration in ethanol: carapace yellowish brown. Radial furrows and fovea dark brown. Dorsal opisthosoma reddish brown. Ventral opisthosoma with a pair of bright longitudinal lines. Legs yellowish brown, with randomly distributed reddish brown dots (Figure 35C, D).</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="30" pageNumber="137">
Female (paratype). Body length 11.5, DS length 5.5, DS width 4.7, OS length 6.0, OS width 4.2. Eyes: AME 0.21, ALE 0.32, PME 0.24, PLE 0.32, AME-AME 0.25, AME-ALE 0.13, PME-PME 0.33, PME-PLE 0.50, AME-PME 0.43, ALE-PLE
<pageBreakToken pageId="31" pageNumber="138" start="start">0.42</pageBreakToken>
, CH AME 0.50, CH ALE 0.33. Spination: palp 131, 101, 2121, 1014; legs: femur II 323, III 322, IV 331; patella II-IV 001; tibia II-III 2026, IV 2025; metatarsus I-II 1014, III 3015, IV 3037. Measurements of palp and legs: palp 7.2 (2.2, 1.2, 1.6, -, 2.2), leg I - (-, -, -, 4.0, 1.6), leg II 18.5 (5.3, 2.7, 4.6, 4.3, 1.6), leg III 15.3 (4.5, 2.1,4.0, 3.4, 1.3), leg IV 17.4 (5.0, 2.0, 4.3, 4.5, 1.6). Promargin of chelicerae with three teeth, retromargin with four teeth. Cheliceral furrow with ca. 30 denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="138">Epigyne as in diagnosis. Epigynal field with nearly equal length in transverse and longitudinal axis. Anterior bands distinct, anterior margin slightly trilobate. Lateral lobes longer in longitudinal axis. Lateral lobes converged on the central axis, with both anterior and posterior part V-shaped. Spermathecae exposed in dorsal view. Spermathecae oval, with coiling ducts embedded (Figure 36B, E).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="138">Coloration in ethanol: as in male, but generally darker (Figure 36C, D).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="138" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="138">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="138">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="31" pageNumber="138">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="138">
Figure 37. Distribution map of the sixteen new species from the genus
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopoda" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudopoda</taxonomicName>
. The numbers represent the different species 1
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. chayuensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="chayuensis">P. chayuensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 2
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. colubrina" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="colubrina">P. colubrina</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 3
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. conaensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="conaensis">P. conaensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 4
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. daxing" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="daxing">P. daxing</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 5
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. gexiao" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="gexiao">P. gexiao</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 6
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. maeklongensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="maeklongensis">P. maeklongensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 7
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. medogensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="medogensis">P. medogensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 8
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. nyingchiensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="nyingchiensis">P. nyingchiensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 9
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. putaoensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="putaoensis">P. putaoensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 10
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. shacunensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="shacunensis">P. shacunensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 11
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. shuo" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="shuo">P. shuo</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 12
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. subbirmanica" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="subbirmanica">P. subbirmanica</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 13
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. titan" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="titan">P. titan</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 14
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. xia" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="xia">P. xia</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 15
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. yuanjiangensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="yuanjiangensis">P. yuanjiangensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n. 16
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. zixiensis" pageId="31" pageNumber="138" rank="species" species="zixiensis">P. zixiensis</taxonomicName>
Zhao &amp; Li, sp. n.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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Artbeschreibung:
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Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Fettwiesen, Weiden,
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<paragraph id="E7AEC39F243D919D2B294FC9A6A192FE" pageNumber="1556">Verbreitung global: Eurasiatisch-nordamerikanisch</paragraph>
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Zeigerwerte nach
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<emphasis id="2B8932F88AF110E4D122EA8FB96B6BAF" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
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<th id="A41D5E325A33C7108CC92BB3CF8E4B1C" colspan="2" pageNumber="1556">
<emphasis id="03A24E63F6B89E2D6299B3439B883444" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="EE5C729E394107467DC60825461C0EE9" bold="true" pageNumber="1556">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
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</tr>
<tr id="4799006AA7B2D26D287F1DAFCACDEB3D" pageNumber="1556">
<td id="E97F67A6D294C24A87557F1068CCAB86" pageNumber="1556">Feuchtezahl F</td>
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feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
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2 Stufen)
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<td id="9308DB365333AB4D3A33D0952CE14B5A" pageNumber="1556">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="860B2A4FFC1D699FD7795C851B5FCB0F" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="FD0A2BE0E6F9611399E81FB176BC85C2" pageNumber="1556">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="6C46EE68C9BC2F434EA87E9D34F85841" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="737B710AA51783528235E8B2A99A02BC" pageNumber="1556">
<td id="B467789A2AB0413916B92FF78B0963B5" pageNumber="1556">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="98FFC0D512223B7088D9A8382AB02430" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="86BA2BF3F13B56C88D056FF00226B639" pageNumber="1556">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="7F9AF4E08136B8CB26938B60209BD705" pageNumber="1556" style="text-align:left">
montan (
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mit Buche, Weisstanne, in den Zentralalpen mit
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)
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<normalizedToken id="6CE338EE9A5BC00DEDCDF79217520189" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
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<normalizedToken id="4CE8FC18B5D437C921D73BE9A60136AF" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="15BED03663BCF0D65DCC6AADE2FA9D5B" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
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subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
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<paragraph id="66078082E7984D135002965E0E6447E3" pageNumber="1556">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
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Rispengras
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Nom
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:
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<normalizedToken id="3D458C616D57556C59B065C25CF2D8B0" originalValue="Pâturin">Paturin</normalizedToken>
commun
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