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<mods:title id="68BD141EEA5D078CFEA2FB42BD9442E6">Shanaya: A new leafhopper genus of the tribe Mukariini (Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with two new species discovered and described from India</mods:title>
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Key to
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genera of the Indian subcontinent (for males; modified from
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1. Crown as long or slightly longer than pronotum (
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:
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<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8BEDFA0B6D24FA7E" box="[969,1078,1444,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 2 C, E</figureCitation>
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)............
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<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8CEAFA0B6C8EFA7D" ID-CoL="8R545" authority="Chen & Li" authorityName="Chen & Li" authorityYear="1997" box="[1230,1436,1444,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Flatfronta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Chen & Li
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- Crown distinctly shorter than pronotum (
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:
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).................................. 2
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2. Aedeagus with two shafts and two gonopores (
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: Figs 16 D, 17 D, 25 D)..................... 3
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- Aedeagus with one shaft and one gonopore (
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: Figs 20 H, 22 K, 24 J)....................... 5
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F9B66C8EF98B" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
3. Head in profile thin, spatulate, ventral part of face nearly horizontal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8B4AF9B66D66F9E9" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[878,1140,1561,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8C58F9B66DD6F9E9" box="[1148,1220,1561,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,506,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-502@2.[189,1397,489,1979]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 Distribution map of new genus Shanaya gen. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); connective Y-shaped (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C88CCF99968E2F98C" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[232,496,1590,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 16 D).............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8C5BF9996C8EF98B" ID-CoL="8RGGQ" authority="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[1151,1436,1590,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aalinga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8C5BF9996DD9F98C" box="[1151,1227,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Aalinga</emphasis>
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Viraktamath & Webb
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F9FB6C8EF941" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
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||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F9FB6C8EF941" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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- Head in profile tumid in front, ventral part of face more or less concave (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8BBFF9FB6DB1F9AE" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[923,1187,1620,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8C8FF9FB6DE5F9AE" box="[1195,1271,1620,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,506,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-502@2.[189,1397,489,1979]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 Distribution map of new genus Shanaya gen. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Fig. 1 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8D24F9FB6C30F9AE" box="[1280,1314,1620,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">2 P</figureCitation>
|
||||
); connective U-shaped (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C896EF9DE6B40F941" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[330,594,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Figs 17 D, 18 C)....................................................... 4
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30FC2E7AFFD3FF8C88B3F9216C8EF93B" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F9216C8EF905" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F9216C8EF905" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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4. Crown medially about as long as next to eyes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8A9BF9216AC3F964" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[703,977,1678,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8BF9F9216D9FF964" box="[989,1165,1678,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,506,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-502@2.[189,1397,489,1979]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 Distribution map of new genus Shanaya gen. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 1 E, G, I, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
) except
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8CC1F9206C4CF964" ID-CoL="8RJ4L" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[1253,1374,1678,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Buloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8CC1F9206C4CF964" box="[1253,1374,1678,1700]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">B. zeylanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; male subgenital plate with short membranous apical appendage (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8B3EF9036D30F906" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[794,1058,1708,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 18 B)..........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8D2CF9036C8EF905" ID-CoL="8R49F" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1908" box="[1288,1436,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Buloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8D2CF9036C43F906" box="[1288,1361,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Buloria</emphasis>
|
||||
Distant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F9666C8EF93B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F9666C8EF93B" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
- Crown medially much longer than next to eyes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8AEDF9666AC8F919" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[713,986,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8BC2F9666D70F919" box="[998,1122,1737,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 2 O, Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
); male subgenital plate without membranous apical appendage (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8A32F9496A0CF93C" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[534,798,1766,1788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 25 B)...............................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8CDAF9496C8EF93B" ID-CoL="8R5LN" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1908" box="[1278,1436,1766,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8CDAF9496C43F93C" box="[1278,1361,1766,1787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Mukaria</emphasis>
|
||||
Distant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30FC2E7AFFD3FF8C88B3F8AC6C8EF894" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F8AC6C8EF8DD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" box="[151,1436,1795,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F8AC6C8EF8DD" box="[151,1436,1795,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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5. Forewing with third apical cell stalked (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8A44F8AB6A7AF8DE" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[608,872,1796,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 14 J)..................................... 6
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F88E6C8EF894" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F88E6C8EF894" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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- Forewing with third apical cell not stalked but may be very narrowly rectangular at base (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8CA5F88E6C8BF8F1" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[1153,1433,1825,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 14 I)........................................................................................... 8
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30FC2E7AFFD3FF8C88B3F8F36C8EF849" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F8F36C8FF8B6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" box="[151,1437,1884,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F8F36C8FF8B6" box="[151,1437,1884,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
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6. Crown transversely depressed between eyes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8AB1F8F36A8FF8B6" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[661,925,1884,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8B81F8F36D07F8B6" box="[933,1045,1884,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,181,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[158,1430,179,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. female genitalia A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral C. VII Sternite D–E. Valvulae I; F–G. Valvulae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562265/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 4 U, V</figureCitation>
|
||||
).......
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8C53F8F36C73F8B6" ID-CoL="8R4F7" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1914" box="[1143,1377,1884,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8C53F8F36DFCF8B6" box="[1143,1262,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Scaphotettix</emphasis>
|
||||
Matsumura
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(part)
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F8D66C8EF849" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" box="[151,1436,1913,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F8D66C8EF849" box="[151,1436,1913,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
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- Crown not depressed between eyes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8A1BF8D66A55F849" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[575,839,1913,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
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:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8B74F8D66AACF849" box="[848,958,1913,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,181,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[158,1430,179,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. female genitalia A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral C. VII Sternite D–E. Valvulae I; F–G. Valvulae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562265/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 4 A–T</figureCitation>
|
||||
)...................................... 7
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30FC2E7AFFD3FF8C88B3F8386C8EF80E" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD3FF8C88B3F8386C8EF86B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1444,2023]" box="[151,1436,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
|
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8C88B3F8386C8EF86B" box="[151,1436,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
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7. Head distinctly wider than pronotum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD3FF8C8A6BF8396A45F86C" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[591,855,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8B44F8396AFAF86B" box="[864,1000,1942,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,181,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[158,1430,179,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. female genitalia A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral C. VII Sternite D–E. Valvulae I; F–G. Valvulae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562265/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 4A, C, N</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 13J)..................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8CDEF8386C8EF86B" ID-CoL="8R5LS" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1908" box="[1274,1436,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Myittana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8CDEF8386C43F86B" box="[1274,1361,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Myittana</emphasis>
|
||||
Distant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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||||
- Head about as wide as or narrower than pronotum (
|
||||
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:
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<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8BFBF81B6D7BF80E" box="[991,1129,1972,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,181,1637]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[158,1430,179,1637]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. female genitalia A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral C. VII Sternite D–E. Valvulae I; F–G. Valvulae II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562265/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs 4 O, Q, S</figureCitation>
|
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).....
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD3FF8C8C96F81B6C8EF80E" ID-CoL="8R4F7" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1914" box="[1202,1436,1972,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD3FF8C8C96F81B6C3BF80E" box="[1202,1321,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Scaphotettix</emphasis>
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Matsumura
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD3FF8F88B3F87E6C8EFF0C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
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8. Head and thorax shining black except for a median pale stripe on crown (
|
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|
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:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD3FF8C8C95F87E6DEBF821" box="[1201,1273,2001,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[169,1411,583,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-205@5.[151,1436,558,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male genitalia A. Pygofer lateral; B. Pygofer dorsal; C. Style; D. Aedeagus ventral with connective; E. Aedeagus lateral; F. Subgenital plate with valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562261/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Fig. 3 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
); connective and aedeagus fused, aedeagal shaft with processes directed dorsally and posteriorly (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD0FF8F8BC1FF386DFEFF6A" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[997,1260,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 29 H)...............................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD0FF8F8C44FF1A6C8EFF0C" ID-CoL="8RGQ2" authority="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[1120,1436,181,203]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukariella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD0FF8F8C44FF1A6DD9FF0D" box="[1120,1227,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Mukariella</emphasis>
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Viraktamath & Webb
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD0FF8F88B3FF7C6C8EFEE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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- Head and thorax creamy white with black (
|
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|
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:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8BABFF7D6AF6FF20" box="[911,996,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,506,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-502@2.[189,1397,489,1979]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 Distribution map of new genus Shanaya gen. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562257/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs 1 Q</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8BCAFF7D6D00FF20" box="[1006,1042,210,231]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">2 A</figureCitation>
|
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, 12 C) or reddish markings (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD0FF8F8D00FF7D687EFEC2" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." pageId="2" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8951FF4068DBFEC2" box="[373,457,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs 2 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 12 G); connective and aedeagus articulated, aedeagal shaft processes if present not directed as above (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD0FF8F88CCFEA268E2FEE5" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[232,496,269,291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Figs 20 G, H, 24 I)............................................................. 9
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD0FF8F88B3FE856C8EFE87" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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9. Pronotum with basal black spots (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD0FF8F8A02FE856A3CFEF8" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[550,814,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8B13FE856A99FEF8" box="[823,907,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,2005,2029]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,506,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-502@2.[189,1397,489,1979]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 Distribution map of new genus Shanaya gen. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562257/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs 1 Q</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8BB1FE856AABFEF8" box="[917,953,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">2 A</figureCitation>
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, 12 C)....................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD0FF8F8CD9FE856C8EFE87" ID-CoL="8HF4Q" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[1277,1436,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Crispina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD0FF8F8CD9FE856C43FEF8" box="[1277,1361,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Crispina</emphasis>
|
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Distant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD0FF8F88B3FEE76C8EFE9A" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,467]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD0FF8F88B3FEE76C8EFE9A" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">- Pronotum with orange-red markings..................................................................... 10</keyLead>
|
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|
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|
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<keyStep id="30FC2E7AFFD0FF8F88B3FECA6C8EFE15" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD0FF8F88B3FECA6C8EFE5F" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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10. With reddish orange longitudinal stripes on head, pronotum, mesonotum and forewings (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B2EFFD0FF8F8C10FECA6C29FEBD" author="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." box="[1076,1339,357,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref7220" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D. (2019) Revision of the bamboo leafhopper tribe Mukariini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new genera and species. Zootaxa, 4547 (1), 1-69. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4547.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Viraktamath & Webb 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F8D60FECA69FEFE5F" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs 2 G, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
, 12 E, G); forewing without brown irroration; pygofer without modified thickened setae................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD0FF8F8CDEFE2D6C8EFE5F" ID-CoL="8R5L6" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[1274,1436,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mohunia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD0FF8F8CDEFE2D6C43FE50" box="[1274,1361,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Mohunia</emphasis>
|
||||
Distant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB736DFFFD0FF8F88B3FE0F6C8EFE15" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
|
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<keyLead id="30F995EAFFD0FF8F88B3FE0F6C8EFE15" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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- With reddish orange spots on head and pronotum; forewings with brown irrorations; pygofer with modified thickened setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13332A5AFFD0FF8F88CDFE12684AFE15" box="[233,344,445,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[176,1415,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[151,1436,179,1745]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2 Shanaya spatulata gen. et sp. nov. male A. Habitus dorsal; B. Habitus lateral; C. Pronotum; D. Face; E. Fore femur; F. Foreleg; G. Midleg; H. Hindleg; I. Forewing; J. Hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15562259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15562259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs 2 A–B</figureCitation>
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||||
)...........................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C084D5CFFD0FF8F8CCEFE126C2FFE15" authorityName="Rajgopal & Ramaiah & Rai & Dey & Singaravel & Meshram" authorityYear="2025" box="[1258,1341,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Shanaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD0FF8F8CCEFE126C2FFE15" box="[1258,1341,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Shanaya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="B97CEACDFFD0FF8F8D66FE126C8EFE15" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,445,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F57B6FFD0FF8F8D66FE126C8EFE15" box="[1346,1436,445,466]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</treatment>
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116
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<mods:namePart id="1D182BA91277870D4C48373E420A889C">Nair, Vinayan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B183F244B76D80D4E632D27DA269D3B">Society for Tropical Ecology and Research, Nilambur, Malappuram, Kerala, India, PIN- 679339 & Sreemandiram, Poothrakkove, Porur P. O., Vaniyambalam, Malappuram, Kerala, India, PIN- 679339; Email: pulikkalsubhash @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0D4B3BB1189BFF82CDD4A5929190EE7D">Janaki, Sabari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3248A58F4AB2912B64321C8DD329751B">Society for Tropical Ecology and Research, Nilambur, Malappuram, Kerala, India, PIN- 679339 & Viju Nivas, Manhappatta P. O., Manjeri, Malappuram, Kerala, India, PIN 676123; Email: sabarimuriyankandan @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B02C58D9386EF8FE21F22C1CD1D7B385">Samuel, Abraham</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="585C13C6D9E5C6DE8F0285F8BA309301">TORG (TNHS Odonate Research Group), Travancore Nature History Society (TNHS), MBRRA, Mathrubhumi Road, Vanchiyoor P. O., Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, PIN 695035; Email: info. tnhs @ gmail. com & Tropical Institute of Ecological Sciences (TIES), Ecological Research Campus, K. K Road, Velloor P. O., Kottayam, Kerala, India, PIN 686501; Email: abrahamcms @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="13399E19681FB2D1757C7F2D3B76A618">International Journal of Odonatology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9676C6C385323C034F79A55401682DF8">2023</mods:date>
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Genus
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDBFFA0FE9CFD508CB2FD4C" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[285,666,647,675]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FE9CFD508C2BFD4D" box="[285,515,647,674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FD8BFD508CB2FD4C" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[522,666,647,675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FFF8FD1D8FA4FD09" bold="true" box="[121,396,714,742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Diagnosis of the genus</emphasis>
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Differentiated from all other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDBFFA0FDD7FCDB8CC8FCC7" authorityName="Rambur" authorityYear="1842" box="[598,736,780,808]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gomphidae</taxonomicName>
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by the males having discoidal cells, hypertrigones, and the subtrigones of the forewing being always entire, anal triangle 4-celled, and discoidal cell of hindwing traversed by a nervure running from the costal to the distal side.
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Head small, triangular; frons well-angulated, occiput simple, concave. Wings broad and long, nearly as long as abdomen, tornus markedly angulated, base of hindwing deeply excavated; membrane obsolete; anal triangle 3-celled; arc situated between the second and third antenodal nervures in FW; three cross nervures between bifurcation of radial sectors and anterior median (MA) in FW, only one in HW; sectors of arc well separated at origin, approximately parallel for some distance, especially in the hindwing; CuA and MP running parallel to rear border of wing; only 1 cubital nervure in all wings; no basal antenodal of 2
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series present; trigones (triangles) of forewing entire, that of hindwing traversed by one vertical nervure; pterostigma shorter than one quarter the distance between node and outer end of pterostigma; 4 rows of postanal cells in hindwing, 1 or
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forewings; legs moderately long, extending to apical border of Segment 1; anal appendages subequal, widely and equally divaricate, simple, without branches or ventral processes (
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,
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)
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|
||||
<mods:title id="D5C5FD857FFE1414676B9D3BEF0BAA6F">International Journal of Odonatology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="017173AE583C920CB3A2EE4C11AA4842">
|
||||
<mods:date id="155844F42E6CE64A9B0AA760455BBC17">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="10DC2BDEB42CB61BCC324AE18330AE99" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="078852BDB33C4621F3414813828E2210">2023-09-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||||
<mods:detail id="7D06BD7C19AEF1621139E6C8FC1DE05D" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="9773556F94F010655863A334B2B7AB69">26</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8F1ACEC7DF43216471B4C9FB12C6C3E8">114</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="97FED639658B2DED05913A75644E0655">123</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="9AF6ECBB2A459EFF894A8FF696238106">
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<mods:url id="B1EB5B58585FFCE3BB28EDED6AAA3E37">https://doi.org/10.48156/1388.2023.1917211</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8E458E0CD9D31D4378FFCEB146EA1EB6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B5BDF03264EE7AF555DA64B1235D69BA" type="DOI">10.48156/1388.2023.1917211</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A126B737767C6AA3E95B2D1871CC8909" type="ISSN">2159-6719</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection id="C31F7584FFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88FD7F967" box="[121,511,1644,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88FD7F967" blockId="2.[121,511,1644,1708]" box="[121,511,1644,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
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<heading id="D0F29163FFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88FD7F967" box="[121,511,1644,1675]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" reason="7">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88FD7F967" ID-CoL="34BZ7" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[121,511,1644,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88FD7F967" bold="true" box="[121,511,1644,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FFF8F9B88F4EF964" bold="true" box="[121,358,1647,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FEECF9BB8FD7F967" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[365,511,1644,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C31F7584FFDBFFA0FFF8F9478EC3F943" box="[121,235,1680,1708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FFF8F9478EC3F943" blockId="2.[121,511,1644,1708]" box="[121,235,1680,1708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FFFEF9478ECCF943" box="[127,228,1680,1708]" captionStart-0="Figure 2" captionStart-1="Figure 3" captionStart-2="Figure 4" captionStart-3="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionStartId-1="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionStartId-2="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionStartId-3="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox-0="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetBox-2="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetBox-3="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId-0="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetId-1="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId-2="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetId-3="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." captionText-1="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." captionText-2="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." captionText-3="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31F7584FFDBFFA0FFF8F9048F58F87A" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FFF8F9048F5AF8BC" blockId="2.[121,776,1747,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB150121FFDBFFA0FFF8F9048F5AF8BC" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
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<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDBFFA0FFF8F9048F4FF901" ID-CoL="34BZ7" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[121,359,1747,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FFF8F9048F4FF901" box="[121,359,1747,1774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4001EFFDBFFA0FE12F9048C86F900" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[403,686,1747,1775]" page="472" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" year="1924">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FE12F9048C86F900" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[403,686,1747,1775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924: 472–473</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FD41F9048D2FF900" box="[704,775,1747,1775]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
(original description);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4001EFFDBFFA0FE03F9238CBAF8FF" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[386,658,1780,1808]" page="419" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" year="1926">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FE03F9238CBAF8FF" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[386,658,1780,1808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="408 - 426" refId="ref5788" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1926). Indian dragonflies. Part XXIV. Journal of the Bom- bay Natural History Society, 31 (1 - 2), 408-426." type="journal article" year="1926">Fraser, 1926: 419–420</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FD1CF9238CCCF8FF" box="[669,740,1780,1808]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
–6, Plate ii:
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FF5EF8C18F0BF8DD" box="[223,291,1814,1842]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[121,189,2085,2110]" captionTargetBox="[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetId="figure-381@1.[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of southern India with spot records of Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4001EFFDBFFA0FEB4F8C18C35F8DD" author="Laidlaw, F. F." box="[309,541,1814,1842]" page="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" year="1930">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FEB4F8C18C35F8DD" author="Laidlaw, F. F." box="[309,541,1814,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="171 - 197" refId="ref6210" refString="Laidlaw, F. F. (1930). A synonymic list of dragonflies of the family Gomphidae (Odonata: Anisoptera) found in the Oriental region. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 78, 171-197. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1930.tb00382.x" type="journal article" year="1930">Laidlaw, 1930: 188</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4001EFFDBFFA0FDAAF8C18D2BF8DD" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[555,771,1814,1842]" page="447" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" year="1931">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FDAAF8C18D2BF8DD" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[555,771,1814,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="443 - 474" refId="ref5824" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1931). Additions to the survey of the odonate (dragonfly) fauna of Western India, with descriptions of nine new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 33, 443-474. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v33/i4/1931/162484" type="journal article" year="1931">Fraser, 1931: 447</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA4001EFFDBFFA0FFF8F8E08F5AF8BC" author="Needham, J. G." box="[121,370,1847,1875]" page="226" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" year="1932">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDBFFA0FFF8F8E08F5AF8BC" author="Needham, J. G." box="[121,370,1847,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" pagination="195 - 228" refId="ref6343" refString="Needham, J. G. (1932). A key to the dragonflies of India. Records of the Indian Museum, 34, 195-228. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v34/i2/1932/162568" type="journal article" year="1932">Needham, 1932: 226</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FFF8F8AD8F58F87A" blockId="2.[121,368,1914,1941]" box="[121,368,1914,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FFF8F8AD8F58F87A" box="[121,368,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31F7584FFDBFFA5FFF8F86B8A4AFC63" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FFF8F86B8BA8FEDB" blockId="2.[121,776,1980,2108]" lastBlockId="2.[813,1466,146,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FFF8F86B8FC4F837" box="[121,492,1980,2008]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1023" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4">
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||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FFF8F86B8E95F837" box="[121,189,1980,2008]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FF7CF86B8F69F837" box="[253,321,1980,2008]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FED3F86B8FC4F837" box="[338,492,1980,2008]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1023</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FE79F86B8CFDF7F4" collectionCode="TORG" collectorName="K. Sadasivan." country="India" county="Malappuram District" elevation="2023850" location="Kakkadumpoyil" municipality="Nilambur" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1024" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FE79F86B8C26F837" box="[504,526,1980,2008]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FD9EF86B8CF0F837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB:8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FD9EF86B8CF0F837" box="[543,728,1980,2008]" country="India" county="Malappuram District" municipality="Nilambur" name="Kakkadumpoyil" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Kerala">Kakkadumpoyil</location>
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||||
,
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||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEBC75FFDBFFA0FD65F86B8EF8F815" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Nilambur</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||||
<collectingCounty id="62DB5E83FFDBFFA0FF5CF8098FF1F815" box="[221,473,2014,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Malappuram District</collectingCounty>
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,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C1E8EDFFDBFFA0FE67F8098C1CF815" box="[486,564,2014,2042]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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||||
,
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||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFDBFFA0FDC0F8098CA8F815" box="[577,640,2014,2042]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">India</collectingCountry>
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||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FD0FF8098D2BF815" box="[654,771,2014,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-28">
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28.v.
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<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDBFFA0FD43F8098D2BF815" box="[706,771,2014,2042]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02385" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2023850.0">
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</quantity>
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</date>
|
||||
, 850 m a.s.l., col.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FEF6F8288C08F7F4" box="[375,544,2047,2075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">K. Sadasivan.</collectorName>
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<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FDB2F8288CFDF7F4" box="[563,725,2047,2075]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1024</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FD68F8298FBCF7D3" collectingDate="2023-05-30" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1025" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
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<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FD68F8298CD7F7F5" box="[745,767,2046,2074]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FFF8F7F78ED8F7D3" box="[121,240,2080,2108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FFF8F7F78ED8F7D3" box="[121,240,2080,2108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">30.v.2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FF7CF7F78FBCF7D3" box="[253,404,2080,2108]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1025</specimenCode>
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||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FE1FF7F78CF7F7D3" box="[414,735,2080,2108]" collectingDate="2023-05-31" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1026" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
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||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FE1FF7F78F9CF7D3" box="[414,436,2080,2108]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FE44F7F78C13F7D3" box="[453,571,2080,2108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">
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<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FE44F7F78C13F7D3" box="[453,571,2080,2108]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">31.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FDC9F7F78CF7F7D3" box="[584,735,2080,2108]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1026</specimenCode>
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||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FD68F7F78A6FFF40" box="[745,1095,147,2108]" collectingDate="2023-05-30" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1027" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
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<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FD68F7F78CD7F7D3" box="[745,767,2080,2108]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FCACFF448D8BFF40" box="[813,931,147,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FCACFF448D8BFF40" box="[813,931,147,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">30.v.2023</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FC31FF448A6FFF40" box="[944,1095,147,175]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1027</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FBD0FF458BBBFF40" box="[1105,1427,146,175]" collectingDate="2023-05-31" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1028" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FBD0FF458A4FFF41" box="[1105,1127,146,174]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FBF8FF448AC6FF40" box="[1145,1262,147,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FBF8FF448AC6FF40" box="[1145,1262,147,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">31.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FB7DFF448BBBFF40" box="[1276,1427,147,175]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1028</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FA1CFF458A6BFF3F" collectingDate="2023-05-30" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1029" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FA1CFF458B9BFF41" box="[1437,1459,146,174]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FCACFF638D8BFF3F" box="[813,931,180,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FCACFF638D8BFF3F" box="[813,931,180,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">30.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FC2FFF638A6BFF3F" box="[942,1091,180,208]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1029</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FBCAFF638B92FF3F" box="[1099,1466,180,208]" collectingDate="2023-05-31" collectionCode="TORG" country="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="TORG #1030" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FBCAFF638A49FF3F" box="[1099,1121,180,208]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FBF1FF638ACEFF3F" box="[1136,1254,180,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FBF1FF638ACEFF3F" box="[1136,1254,180,208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">31.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBA38E74FFDBFFA0FAA7FF638B92FF3F" box="[1318,1466,180,208]" collectionCode="TORG" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">TORG #1030</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FCACFF028BA8FEDB" collectingDate="2023-05-30" collectingDateMax="2023-05-31" collectingDateMin="2023-05-30" collectorName="Nadukaani & Nilambur & K. Sadasivan." country="India" location="Malappuram District" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FCACFF028D6BFF1E" box="[813,835,213,241]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FCD7FF018DE3FF1D" box="[854,971,214,242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FCD7FF018DE3FF1D" box="[854,971,214,242]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-31">31.v.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, all bearing the following collection details:
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FCECFF208DD8FEFC" box="[877,1008,247,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Nadukaani</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FC7AFF208A44FEFC" box="[1019,1132,247,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Nilambur</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FBF6FF208B59FEFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB:8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FBF6FF208B59FEFC" box="[1143,1393,247,275]" country="India" name="Malappuram District" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Kerala">Malappuram District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C1E8EDFFDBFFA0FAFDFF208D6DFEDB" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFDBFFA0FCCEFECF8DA6FEDB" box="[847,910,280,308]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FC19FECF8A26FEDB" box="[920,1038,280,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FC19FECF8A26FEDB" box="[920,1038,280,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
30.v.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDBFFA0FC4CFECF8A26FEDB" box="[973,1038,280,308]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0237" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2023700.0">2023</quantity>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 700 m a.s.l., coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FB64FECF8BA8FEDB" box="[1253,1408,280,308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">K. Sadasivan.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFE8C8BADFE99" blockId="2.[813,1413,347,374]" box="[813,1413,347,374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FCACFE8C8BADFE99" box="[813,1413,347,374]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Other specimens studied in the field (not collected)</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFE498B08FE13" blockId="2.[813,1467,413,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FCACFE498D46FE56" box="[813,878,413,442]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B6D2C52FFDBFFA0FC2FFE498B34FE13" collectingDate="2023-05-30" collectorName="K. Sadasivan & S. Pulikkal" country="India" county="Malappuram District" location="Thanuppan Chola" municipality="Nilambur" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDBFFA0FC2FFE498DC7FE56" box="[942,1007,413,442]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, from
|
||||
<location id="8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FBBDFE498B39FE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB:8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FBBDFE498B39FE55" box="[1084,1297,414,442]" country="India" county="Malappuram District" municipality="Nilambur" name="Thanuppan Chola" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Kerala">Thanuppan Chola</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FA9BFE498BA7FE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC9719FFDBFFAAFFF8F9B88FAFFBBB:8EDA70D4FFDBFFA0FA9BFE498BA7FE55" box="[1306,1423,414,442]" country="India" county="Malappuram District" municipality="Nilambur" name="Nadukani" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Kerala">Nadukani</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDEBC75FFDBFFA0FA19FE498DACFE34" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Nilambur</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62DB5E83FFDBFFA0FC10FE688AA5FE34" box="[913,1165,447,475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Malappuram District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C1E8EDFFDBFFA0FB1BFE688AC0FE34" box="[1178,1256,447,475]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFDBFFA0FB74FE688B1CFE34" box="[1269,1332,447,475]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFBB00CFFFDBFFA0FAC0FE688B9FFE34" box="[1345,1463,447,475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFFFF927FFDBFFA0FAC0FE688B9FFE34" box="[1345,1463,447,475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" value="2023-05-30">
|
||||
30.v.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDBFFA0FAF7FE688B9FFE34" box="[1398,1463,447,475]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0237" pageId="2" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="2023700.0">2023</quantity>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 700 m a.s.l., (
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FC4BFE378A76FE13" box="[970,1118,480,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">K. Sadasivan</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="26F043D9FFDBFFA0FB19FE378B3EFE13" box="[1176,1302,480,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">S. Pulikkal</collectorName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFDF48A3BFDD1" blockId="2.[813,1124,547,608]" box="[813,1043,547,574]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDBFFA0FCACFDF48A3BFDD1" box="[813,1043,547,574]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Description of male</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFD938A4CFD8F" blockId="2.[813,1124,547,608]" box="[813,1124,580,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FCB2FD938D54FD8F" box="[819,892,580,608]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FC07FD938A3FFD8F" box="[902,1047,580,608]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">4A–E, 4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FBA0FD938A75FD8F" box="[1057,1117,580,608]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFD508A4DFD2B" blockId="2.[813,1467,647,708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Measurements (in mm) (n=4): TL 48–52, AL 32–37, FWL 35–38, HWL 32–33, HFL 5.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFD3C8B98FAD1" blockId="2.[813,1467,747,1342]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FCFCFD3C8DD3FCE8" box="[893,1019,747,775]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 2A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eyes greenish blue, anterodorsally darker, and inferolaterally pale bluish white. Genae black. Mandibles pale lemon-yellow. Labium yellowish white posteriorly, and anteriorly including the teeth black. Labrum black, bearing two large triangular yellowish blue patches on each half, its entire free edge thickly bordered with black. Anteclypeus pale lemon-yellow. Postclypeus shiny black. Antefrons and postfrons shiny black throughout, with a large pale lemonyellowish band in the upper area of the antefrons and expanding to the anterior area of the postfrons. The transverse band slightly concave in its middle. Vertex shiny black. Occipital bar slightly concave, matte black. Postocular lobe shiny black. Ocelli waxy white. Antennal flagellum and pedicel black, its scape ringed with yellowish white. Postgenae shiny black. Long pale amber-brown setae along the inferior border of the labrum and on the labium. Setae on the rest of the face black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA0FCACFAB38A68F8DD" blockId="2.[813,1467,1380,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Prothorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FC33FAB38A7AFA6F" box="[946,1106,1380,1408]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 2A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The general colour is black, and marked with lemon-yellow spots. In dorsal view, anterior lobe centrally broadly marked with yellow and laterally black; middle lobe black with a pair of small round paradorsal yellow spots; posterior lobe entirely black with its mid-dorsal aspect bearing a large yellow triangular spot, whole medial margin sinuous. In lateral view, the lateral aspect of the middle lobe with a large yellow triangular spot as mentioned above. Proepisternum and proepimeron black with a brownish tinge. Forelegs generally black, but lateral aspect of coxae dirty yellow, and medial aspect of femur with a large oval yellowish white patch, rest of the leg including the spines and claws black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDBFFA7FCACF88F8FCFFC84" blockId="2.[813,1467,1880,2108]" lastBlockId="5.[121,776,147,875]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="2" pageNumber="116">
|
||||
Synthorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDBFFA0FC34F88F8A1CF89B" box="[949,1076,1880,1908]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="2" pageNumber="116">Figs 2A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour black, marked with lemon-yellow stripes. In dorsal view,the mid-dorsal carina black, marked with yellow. Mesothoracic collar stripe yellow, well developed, passing over it and continuing to the other side; antehumeral stripes well developed, widely separated from the mesothoracic collar, minimally tapering towards the dorsum, L-shaped, almost reaching the antealar sinus dorsally, but turning laterally at a right angle as a continuous streak for a distance for almost one third of its length. In lateral view, the mesepisternum black, bearing the yellow mesothoracic collar and the antehumeral stripes. Mesokatepisternum dorsally black and inferolaterally marked with a bold yellow oblique stripe. Mesepimeron black, bearing a large anterosuperior yellow stripe extending dorsally and almost reaching the wing base. Metepisternum black and marked with a thin L-shaped yellow stripe that may be reduced to two small yellow spots on the posterodorsal aspect in well-marked specimens (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FF01FDF48EF2FDD0" box="[128,218,547,575]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metinfraepisternum mostly yellow, bordered with black. Metepimeron yellowish throughout sace for a thin black circumferential border. Poststernum yellow. Antealar sinus black, the intervening acrotergite region yellow. Scutum, scutellum, and postscutellum mostly yellow bordered with black. All sutures black. Metathoracic spiracle brown. Mid- and hindleg coxae dirty yellowish white; trochanter, femur, and tibia and claws black. Hind femur long, reaching the junction of abdominal sternites S1 and S2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7A7687FFDAFFA1FFF8F8308D53F7AF" pageId="3" pageNumber="117" startId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" targetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDAFFA1FFF8F8308D53F7AF" blockId="3.[121,1467,2023,2112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="117">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDAFFA1FFF8F8308EFFF7EF" bold="true" box="[121,215,2023,2048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="117">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDAFFA1FF5CF83D8C1DF7EC" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[221,565,2026,2051]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDAFFA1FF5CF83D8F85F7ED" box="[221,429,2026,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="117">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDAFFA1FE33F83D8C1DF7EC" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[434,565,2026,2051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="117" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7A7687FFDDFFA6FFF8F8308C64F7AF" pageId="4" pageNumber="118" startId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" targetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDDFFA6FFF8F8308C64F7AF" blockId="4.[121,1466,2023,2112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="118">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDDFFA6FFF8F8308EF2F7EF" bold="true" box="[121,218,2023,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="118">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDDFFA6FF60F83D8C69F7EC" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[225,577,2026,2051]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDDFFA6FF60F83D8F9DF7ED" box="[225,437,2026,2050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="118">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDDFFA6FE3DF83D8C69F7EC" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[444,577,2026,2051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="118" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FFF8FC458FA3FB78" blockId="5.[121,776,914,1175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Wings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FF50FC458F02FC41" box="[209,298,914,942]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FEB6FC458F5AFC41" box="[311,370,914,942]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hyaline; Pt of both wings black, parallelogram-shaped, occupying almost four cells; borders slanting laterally; inferior border curvilinear. Pt length four times its breadth in its middle. Trigones (triangles) of forewing entire (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FE33FBC08C2DFBDC" box="[434,517,1047,1075]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), that of hindwing traversed by one vertical nervure (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FE6FFBEF8C69FBBB" box="[494,577,1080,1108]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anal triangle in HW 4-celled. Nodal Range in FW: Ax 14–16 & Px 10–12; HW: Ax 10–12 & Px 11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FFF8FB698CFEF858" blockId="5.[121,776,1214,2108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FF7EFB698F88FB35" box="[255,416,1214,1242]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 2A, F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour shiny black, with pale lemon-yellow markings as follows: S1 dorsally on its distal border with a large triangular spot, the apex of which extends mid-dorsally towards the synthorax, and inferolaterally yellow. S2 bears a mid-dorsal spindle-shaped spot, two lateral yellow vertical streaks, a rounded triangular one enclosing the auricle, and another C-shaped, caudally convex one towards the posterolateral border. Another small spot antero-inferior to the yellow spot enclosing the auricle. Auricle yellow, its medial cranial border and the entire caudal border bearing the spine bordered with black. S3–6 marked with basal rings that end just short of the lateral carinae, ring with a width less than one eighth the length of the segments with posterior border excavated mid-dorsally by the black carina, ofen giving an appearance of paired spots in dorsal view. Dorsum of S7 marked with two yellow rings occupying just less than its basal half, these rings separated by a very narrow black streak dorsolaterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FEA8F8E08F53F8BC" box="[297,379,1847,1875]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The yellow rings are interrupted laterally and terminate well short of the lateral carina of S7. A pair of small triangular spots on the posterior paradorsal aspect of S7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FE1AF84C8FDCF858" box="[411,500,1947,1975]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). S8–10 unmarked.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FF16F86B8A5FFE55" blockId="5.[121,776,1214,2108]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1467,147,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Anal appendages (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FEF7F86B8FD9F837" box="[374,497,1980,2008]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 2F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FE7EF86B8C68F837" box="[511,576,1980,2008]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">4C–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour of cerci white in life (yellow in preserved specimens) with black basally and epiprocts entirely black; a little less than the basal fifh of the cerci and with five to six, small, short, black teeth on its ventral side. Length of cerci a little longer than that of S
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDCFFA7FB2EFF638ACFFF3F" box="[1199,1255,180,208]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="119" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||||
dorsal view. Cerci conical, divaricate and its lateral border slightly convex, medial border concave, and its tip pointed, directed posterolaterally. The whole surface bears short, bristlelike, brown setae. Lateral arms of the epiproct divaricate as the cerci, slightly shorter than the cerci, curved dorsolaterally, tips finely hooked. The whole surface bears blackish brown setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCCAFE688DDAFC63" blockId="5.[813,1467,147,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Secondary genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FBC7FE688B2CFE34" box="[1094,1284,447,475]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 4A–B, G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour black, setae brown. Clef of anterior lamina (CAL) deep. Anterior hamule (AH) shorter than the posterior hamule in lateral view, long and narrow, flattened, with the tip rounded. Posterior hamule (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFDCFFA7FB27FD938AE4FD8F" box="[1190,1228,580,608]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) with body broader than AH, tapering and curved uniformly towards its tip and directed anteromedially. Genital lobe (GL) slightly broader, but shorter than the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFDCFFA7FB10FD7F8A9FFD2B" box="[1169,1207,680,708]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, truncated, and its tip slightly curved anteriorly. The structure of the VS is illustrated in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC3DFD3C8A76FCE8" box="[956,1118,747,775]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figures 4G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. The median segment (S3) of the vesica spermalis in lateral view has a long digitiform extension directed ventroposteriorly, glans (S4) trumpet-like, with its tip expanded in the shape of a water lily leaf (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC0EFCA78DCEFC63" box="[911,998,880,908]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACFC648A2AFC21" blockId="5.[813,1026,947,974]" box="[813,1026,947,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDCFFA7FCACFC648A2AFC21" box="[813,1026,947,974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Variation in males</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACFC218AFFFA2C" blockId="5.[813,1467,1014,1475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
The metepisternum is black and marked usually with a thin yellow stripe, but this may be reduced to two serial small yellow spots on the posterodorsal aspect in well-marked specimens (one in four). The L-shaped extension of the antehumeral stripe may occasionally be discontinuous in some individuals, forming a separate spot, but is never absent. The numbers of black teeth under the cerci vary from four to eight and may even vary between sides in the same specimen. The usual pair of small triangular spots on the posterior paradorsal aspect of S7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FBA5FA948A54FAB0" box="[1060,1148,1347,1375]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,145,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-86@3.[179,1409,141,1988]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, male. A – Lateral view; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax, and synthorax; C – closeup of head in frontal view; D – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; E – venation; F – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; G – lateral view of terminal abdominal segments." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) may be absent in heavily marked individuals. Venation is consistent in males with no variation in triangles observed, the FW is entire, and the HW triangle is always traversed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACFA3D8A02F9EA" blockId="5.[813,1066,1514,1575]" box="[813,1066,1514,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDCFFA7FCACFA3D8A02F9EA" box="[813,1066,1514,1541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Description of female</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACF9DC8A25F9C8" blockId="5.[813,1066,1514,1575]" box="[813,1037,1547,1575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FCB2F9DC8D54F9C8" box="[819,892,1547,1575]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC07F9DC8D9DF9C8" box="[902,949,1547,1575]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">4F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC42F9DC8A2DF9C8" box="[963,1029,1547,1575]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">5A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACF9998B54F964" blockId="5.[813,1467,1614,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">The female morphology is very similar to that of the males, the major differences are discussed below.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACF9658A7EF900" blockId="5.[813,1467,1714,1775]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Measurements (in mm) (n=4). TL 52–55, AL 39–42, FWL 38, HWL 35–36, HFL 5–6.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACF8C18D53F89B" blockId="5.[813,1467,1814,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FCFBF8C18A3AF8DD" box="[890,1042,1814,1842]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 3A–C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour and structure of eyes and head as in males. Occipital bar more concave than in males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA7FCACF84C8DC9F837" blockId="5.[813,1466,1947,2008]" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Prothorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC30F84C8A18F858" box="[945,1072,1947,1975]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Colour and structure similar to those in males.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDCFFA5FCACF8288D2DFDF1" blockId="5.[813,1467,2047,2108]" lastBlockId="7.[121,776,147,542]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="5" pageNumber="119">
|
||||
Synthorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDCFFA7FC37F8288A7DF7F4" box="[950,1109,2047,2075]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="5" pageNumber="119">Figs 3A–C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour black, with pale lemon-yellow markings. Colour and pattern as in the males. Mesothoracic collar stripe yellow, well developed, interrupted by the dorsal black carina. The extreme crest of the dorsal carina marked with yellow. Antehumeral stripes well developed, L–shaped, almost reaching the antealar sinus dorsally, but turning laterally at a right angle as a continuous streak for almost one third of its length. Metepisternum black and marked with a thin L–shaped yellow stripe that occupies its posterior part. Metathoracic spiracle dark brown, bordered with black. The mid- and hindleg coxae, trochanter, femur, and tibia are all black. Hind femur moderately long, reaching the junction of abdominal sternites S1 and S2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7A7687FFDFFFA4FFF8F87F8B69F7D1" pageId="6" pageNumber="120" startId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" targetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDFFFA4FFF8F87F8B69F7D1" blockId="6.[121,1467,1960,2110]" pageId="6" pageNumber="120">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDFFFA4FFF8F87F8EF1F82E" bold="true" box="[121,217,1960,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="120">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDFFFA4FF61F87C8C15F82B" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[224,573,1963,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="6" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDFFFA4FF61F87C8F9AF82C" box="[224,434,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="120">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDFFFA4FE38F87C8C15F82B" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[441,573,1963,1988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="120" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FFF8FD938CDFFD09" blockId="7.[121,775,580,742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Wings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FF4EFD938F61FD8F" box="[207,329,580,608]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figs 5A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hyaline; Pt as in males. Nodal range in FW: Ax 14–17 & Px 10–13; HW: Ax 9–11 & Px 10–12. Venation as in males, but sometimes the superior triangle on the FW may be traversed even if only on one side (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FF36FD1D8F24FD09" box="[183,268,714,742]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and HW triangle not traversed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FD15FD1D8CC4FD09" box="[660,748,714,742]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FFF8FCDB8D81FF3F" blockId="7.[121,776,780,1175]" lastBlockId="7.[813,1467,147,342]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FE81FCDB8F80FCC7" box="[256,424,780,808]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figs 3A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FE36FCDB8FC1FCC7" box="[439,489,780,808]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">4F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour shiny black, marked with pale lemon-yellow as in the males. Abdomen slightly stouter than that of males. Auricle less conspicuous. Segmental markings on S1–6 as in males. Basal ring in S7 as in males, but the continuous yellow ring greatly reduced to a mid-dorsal streak. Distal parts of S7, S8 and S9 broader than in males. Hind femora extending to just short of junction of S1 and S2 only. S9 slightly shorter than S8. Abdomen only slightly longer than HW. Ninth abdominal sternite not differentiated into sclerotised plates. Subgenital plate (vulvar scale/vulvar lamina) is a pair of long triangular processes that almost reach the ventral half of the length of S8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FCB2FF638DBEFF3F" box="[819,918,180,208]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figs 4F, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FCCAFF018B63FEB9" blockId="7.[813,1467,147,342]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Anal appendages (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FBB0FF018ABBFF1D" box="[1073,1171,214,242]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2023,2048]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[160,1427,144,1985]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, female. A – Dorsolateral view of the whole insect; B – dorsal view of head, prothorax and synthorax; C – lateral close-up view of head, prothorax and synthorax; D – dorsal view of terminal abdominal segments; E – close-up of head from the front." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FB25FF018AEEFF1D" box="[1188,1222,214,242]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[121,189,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,144,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[238,1349,144,1924]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, reproductive structures. A– Ventral view of male genital fossa; B – lateral view of male genital fossa; C – lateral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; D – dorsal close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; E – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and anal appendages of the male; F – ventral close-up view of S9, S10 and subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female; G – lateral view of the vesica spermalis of the male; H – ventral view of terminal segment of the vesica spermalis of the male; I – subgenital plate (vulvar scale) of the female." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">4F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General colour of cerci white and supra-anal plate black; cerci as long as S10, directed posteriorly, conical, tip with a small black tooth, the whole surface bearing white setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FCACFEAB8A31FE78" blockId="7.[813,1049,380,407]" box="[813,1049,380,407]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDEFFA5FCACFEAB8A31FE78" box="[813,1049,380,407]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Variation in females</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FCACFE688A4AFC63" blockId="7.[813,1467,447,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
In females, the L-shaped extension of the antehumeral stripe may occasionally be disjunctive in some individuals but is never absent. The distal extension of the basal yellow annulus on S7 is sometimes reduced to a small triangular spot, but is always continuous with the basal annulus. The normal state of venation is non-traversed triangles in FW and traversed ones on HW (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FAB5FD508B98FD4C" box="[1332,1456,647,675]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but occasionally the FW triangle may be traversed, too (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDEFFA5FCB9FD1D8D4CFD09" box="[824,868,714,742]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDEFFA5FCEFFD1D8DCFFD09" box="[878,999,714,742]" count="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, unilaterally) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FB13FD1D8AC0FD09" box="[1170,1256,714,742]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the HW triangle may not be traversed (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDEFFA5FBFEFD3C8A80FCE8" box="[1151,1192,747,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDEFFA5FB2FFD3C8B0CFCE8" box="[1198,1316,747,775]" count="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, unilaterally) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FCB5FCDB8DA5FCC7" box="[820,909,780,808]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" captionTargetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" captionTargetId="figure-78@7.[121,1470,1205,1991]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Two of the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D03ED86FFDEFFA5FBA9FCDB8AE5FCC7" box="[1064,1229,780,808]" count="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||||
caught had this abnormal venation in their triangles. In preservative, the cerci may take on a yellow colour, which is otherwise white in life in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C31F7584FFDEFFAAFCACFC648FAFFBBB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FCACFC648D95FC20" blockId="7.[813,957,947,975]" box="[813,957,947,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDEFFA5FCACFC648D95FC20" bold="true" box="[813,957,947,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFAAFCACFC218F59FE55" blockId="7.[806,1473,1014,1175]" lastBlockId="8.[121,775,147,442]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
The species is a mid-altitude one at between 400 and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CFD8BEAFFDEFFA5FCACFBC08D50FBDC" box="[813,888,1047,1075]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFDEFFA5FC47FBC08A2EFBDC" box="[966,1030,1047,1075]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[121,189,2085,2110]" captionTargetBox="[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetId="figure-381@1.[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of southern India with spot records of Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924." pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C1E8EDFFDEFFA5FBA1FBC08A47FBDC" box="[1056,1135,1047,1075]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Nilgiri–Silent Valley region: Silent Valley NP (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDEFFA5FC7EFBEF8AFEFBBB" author="Babu, R. & Subramanian, K. A. & Nandy, S." box="[1023,1238,1080,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref5634" refString="Babu, R., Subramanian, K. A. & Nandy, S. (2013). Endemic odonates of India. Records of Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 347, 1-60." type="journal article" year="2013">Babu et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDEFFA5FB68FBEF8B9AFBBB" author="Nair, V. P. & Samuel, K. A. & Palot, M. J. & Sadasivan, K." box="[1257,1458,1080,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" pagination="185 - 238" refId="ref6273" refString="Nair, V. P., Samuel, K. A., Palot, M. J. & Sadasivan, K. (2021). The dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of Kerala - Status, and distribution. Entomon, 46 (3), 185-238. https://doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v46i3.609" type="journal article" year="2021">Nair et al., 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDEFFA5FCA7FB8D8A3DFB99" author="Subramanian, K. A." box="[806,1045,1114,1142]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" pagination="257 - 271" refId="ref6441" refString="Subramanian, K. A. (2007). Endemic odonates of the Western Ghats: Habitat distribution and conservation. In B. K. Tyagi (Ed.), Odonata - Biology of Dragonflies. pp. 257-271. Jodhpur, India: Scientific Publishers." type="book chapter" year="2007">Subramanian, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDEFFA5FBA6FB8D8B70FB99" author="Subramanian, K. A. & Emiliyamma K. G. & Babu R. & Radhakrishnan C. & Talmale, S. S." box="[1063,1368,1114,1142]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" refId="ref6524" refString="Subramanian, K. A., Emiliyamma K. G., Babu R., Radhakrishnan C. & Talmale, S. S. (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of Western Ghats, India. Kolkata: Zoological Survey of India." type="book" year="2018">Subramanian et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Nadukani in Nilambur (Kalesh Sadasivan & Sabari Janaki), Kakkadampoyil in Nilambur (Kalesh Sadasivan & Subash Pulikkal); Coorg: Kanichar (Vibhu Vijayakumaran), Kunnoth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFF41FF018F7CFF1D" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[192,340,214,242]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and Aaralam (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFD92FF018CD5FF1D" author="Subramanian, K. A." box="[531,765,214,242]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" refId="ref6493" refString="Subramanian, K. A. (2009). Dragonflies of India - A field guide. New Delhi: Department of Science and Technology, Government of India." type="book" year="2009">Subramanian, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F312669FFFD1FFAAFF18FF208EC6FEFC" box="[153,238,247,275]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Kannur</collectingCountry>
|
||||
District. The visual records from the Lower Periyar area: Thattaekkad (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFE3BFECF8C91FEDB" author="Varghese, A. P. & Nikesh, P. R. & Mathew, J." box="[442,697,280,308]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" pagination="5887 - 5893" refId="ref6574" refString="Varghese, A. P., Nikesh, P. R. & Mathew, J. (2014). Odonata (Insecta) diversity of Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary and its adjacent areas in Thattaekkad, Kerala, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 6 (6), 5887-5893. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3395.5887-93" type="journal article" year="2014">Varghese et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Edamalayar and Agasthyamalai in Agasthyamalais (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFD36FEED8F37FE98" author="Subramanian, K. A." pageId="8" pageNumber="122" refId="ref6493" refString="Subramanian, K. A. (2009). Dragonflies of India - A field guide. New Delhi: Department of Science and Technology, Government of India." type="book" year="2009">Subramanian, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and Nelliampathies-Anamalais, Cardamom Hills, and Pandalam Hills in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFE7EFEAB8CEDFE77" author="Nair, V. P. & Samuel, K. A. & Palot, M. J. & Sadasivan, K." box="[511,709,380,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" pagination="185 - 238" refId="ref6273" refString="Nair, V. P., Samuel, K. A., Palot, M. J. & Sadasivan, K. (2021). The dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) of Kerala - Status, and distribution. Entomon, 46 (3), 185-238. https://doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v46i3.609" type="journal article" year="2021">Nair et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
need confirmation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E3A8AFFD1FFAAFEA1FE498F77FE55" box="[288,351,414,442]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[121,189,2085,2110]" captionTargetBox="[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetId="figure-381@1.[121,1467,1109,2046]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of southern India with spot records of Davidioides martini Fraser, 1924." pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7A7687FFDEFFA5FFF8F83F8F89F7AE" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" startId="7.[121,189,2024,2049]" targetBox="[123,1462,1229,1987]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFDEFFA5FFF8F83F8F89F7AE" blockId="7.[121,1466,2024,2113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDEFFA5FFF8F83F8EF2F7EE" bold="true" box="[121,218,2024,2049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFDEFFA5FF60F83C8C68F7EB" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[225,576,2027,2052]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Davidioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFDEFFA5FF60F83C8F9CF7EC" box="[225,436,2027,2051]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="121">Davidioides martini</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFDEFFA5FE3AF83C8C68F7EB" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[443,576,2027,2052]" pageId="7" pageNumber="121" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, venation. A – Forewing of female; B – forewing of female in traversed state; C – hindwing of female in traversed state; D – hindwing of female in non-traversed state; E – forewing of male; F – hindwing of the male in traversed state.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFD1FFAAFFF8FE378F14FE13" blockId="8.[121,316,480,508]" box="[121,316,480,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFFF8FE378F14FE13" bold="true" box="[121,316,480,508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Ecological notes</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BBA260FFFD1FFAAFFF8FDF48FAFFBBB" blockId="8.[121,776,547,1108]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
Males were spotted perching on rocks on the edges of hill streams in wet evergreen forests, basking in the morning sun. Some males were also seen inside shady jungle, sitting close to the ground on twigs and dead branches next to hill streams, with females perched on small twigs and rocks in the stream bed, busy ovipositing nearby. Egg-laying takes place in the clear water of small pools fed by seepages in these stream beds during the pre-monsoon season, in May and early June. Sympatric species observed were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFE5FFC988EC5FC63" authority="Laidlaw, 1915" authorityName="Laidlaw" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Platystictidae" genus="Protosticta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gravelyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFE5FFC988CEDFC85" box="[478,709,847,874]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Protosticta gravelyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Laidlaw, 1915
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFF74FCA78C24FC63" authority="Fraser, 1922" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1922" box="[245,524,880,908]" class="Insecta" family="Platystictidae" genus="Protosticta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hearseyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFF74FCA78F59FC64" box="[245,369,880,907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">P. hearseyi</emphasis>
|
||||
Fraser, 1922
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFD94FCA78E88FC42" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFD94FCA78C9DFC64" authorityName="Asahina" authorityYear="1985" box="[533,693,880,907]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Asiagomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asiagomphus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nilgiri- cus
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Laidlaw, 1922,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFEDFFC458CF8FC41" authority="Fraser, 1924" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1924" box="[350,720,914,942]" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Idionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saffronata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFEDFFC458C1EFC42" box="[350,566,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Idionyx saffronata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFDBEFC458CF8FC41" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[575,720,914,942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFD60FC458F8FFC20" authority="Fraser, 1921" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Corduliidae" genus="Idionyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFD60FC458F22FC21" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Idionyx corona</emphasis>
|
||||
Fraser, 1921
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFE33FC648C83FC21" authorityName="Hagen in Selys" authorityYear="1853" box="[434,683,947,974]" class="Insecta" family="Chlorocyphidae" genus="Heliocypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFE33FC648C83FC21" box="[434,683,947,974]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Heliocypha bisignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hagen in Selys, 1853),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFEBBFC038D2CFC1F" authority="(Selys, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[314,772,980,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Heliogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="promelas">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFEBBFC038C75FC00" box="[314,605,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Heliogomphus promelas</emphasis>
|
||||
(Selys, 1873)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFFF8FC218C69FBFD" authority="Fraser, 1934" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1934" box="[121,577,1014,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Gomphidae" genus="Heliogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalarensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFFF8FC218F8AFBFE" box="[121,418,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Heliogomphus kalarensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFE2BFC218C69FBFD" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[426,577,1014,1042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" refId="ref5888" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1934). Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Bur- ma, Odonata, Vol II. London: Taylor & Francis Group." type="book" year="1934">Fraser, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFDCDFC218FBCFBDC" authority="(Fraser, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campioni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFDCDFC218ECEFBDD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Chlorogomphus campioni</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF945BFEFFD1FFAAFF74FBC08FA1FBDC" author="Fraser, F. C." box="[245,393,1047,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" pagination="423 - 522" refId="ref5715" refString="Fraser, F. C. (1924). A survey of the Odonata fauna of western India with special remarks on the genera Macromia and Idionyx and description of thirty new species. Records of the Indian Museum, 26 (5), 423-522 + 3 plates. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v26/i5/1924/162660" type="book chapter" year="1924">Fraser, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C055D8CFFD1FFAAFE56FBC08D2FFBDD" authorityName="Hagen in Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[471,775,1047,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Phylloneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westermanni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B971FA1DFFD1FFAAFE56FBC08D2FFBDD" box="[471,775,1047,1074]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="122">Phylloneura westermanni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hagen in Selys, 1860).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,67 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="B23B2C32D0766C24E0C5FD65DDCD38B4" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="A978970C45C0806DAB66EED6A9712EA3">3</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B5076F61439DED12DDF0EB8297A52282" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F678F11D061C85D4A1CBA6CEDE2A0CB2">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="E15D4644679C3FB89850EFA953CAFFFA" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="766E0366F6833D39508361BD109EA7E9">1013</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="07E99CD410208D5217D29DA6E45A3BCC">1021</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="6EF3F189797D627F0B8A4CE6BA2811A1" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="D19F482E9E5A9D47A7860A768B74E60A">1013</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="21E3B74C8AE5C513B6F88427C8A22950">1021</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="043510FD7358E1FE7C6A66568A47439B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AECB9D1BD01EB65D3EB76C1C3AD41A86" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.101.146077</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4A72D6CB2719D7C4779BD2EC361FD3D0" type="ZooBank">99656EF0-6D97-4D1A-9E76-A36C5B19E834</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9DCFC80616C905C0F8AA41FBD309F0CC">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F8926BED3257AF7F53FB8BA8FCADDE30" type="CLB-Dataset">310149</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4C96A90E17DD1F9C74EAE3D0BB1F6CE9" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.101.146077</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CD1B50DFC03B5A16CC227EFFA08B0381" type="GBIF-Dataset">fe416336-4dce-47b7-8484-bade377a690e</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A757A5D7462558CC1228EADEDA771F71" type="ZooBank">99656EF0-6D97-4D1A-9E76-A36C5B19E834</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15577415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15577415" ID-arpha="215A5CA1-9921-56F5-AC91-EA04224D1800" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/734FAD63-3DFA-42BB-84BD-C3B82D3C8EDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:734FAD63-3DFA-42BB-84BD-C3B82D3C8EDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BADAFA75B85A5BAF504B07E740B4B3BB" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -80,7 +82,7 @@
|
|||
<heading id="D9E8D4F0647C9710DCE1D5A399CEB1BB" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F95F0FA68BA1B85509847C0184D5055">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="130CB0F489F1E75C71CC773C525F56DC" collectingDate="2005-10-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Laibin City & J. Yang & Yang, Y. F & D. P. Kong" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.8686" location="Dazhang River" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.8946" municipality="Dazhang Township" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013850" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AF0CBE645CFD785BC8CA0BA4652556D2" collectingDate="2005-10-23" collectionCode="R" collectorName="J. Yang & Y. F. Huang & D. P. Kong" country="P. R. China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.8686" location="Dazhang River at Dazhang Township" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.8946" municipality="Laibin City" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013850" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="592F7EE2045201629290ED90A2C5A8A6" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9CB60EF3C88733AEA656FC13B6A7D424" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -90,12 +92,12 @@
|
|||
<named-content id="78DE9F619A20C4A6F5BB86A3071EA8CE" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kunming-institute-zoology-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Kunming Institute of Zoology">KIZ</named-content>
|
||||
2005013850
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
, male,
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D510073FB6BA74B56C64AD3B86B7C2BF" count="1" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="D2F73BAC53316F58B0904BE7C5167EAF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" unit="mm" value="47.4">47.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
standard length (SL);
|
||||
<location id="E598DEACE626211F42B3DB097896F39E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:E598DEACE626211F42B3DB097896F39E" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.8686" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.8946" municipality="Dazhang Township" name="Dazhang River" stateProvince="Guangxi">Dazhang River</location>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="89853B388DA96679BCD9FDE26643FBD7">Dazhang Township</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<location id="F4E93F3BB7FBA171A62067EBC109017B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:F4E93F3BB7FBA171A62067EBC109017B" country="P. R. China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.8686" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.8946" municipality="Laibin City" name="Dazhang River at Dazhang Township" stateProvince="Guangxi">Dazhang River at Dazhang Township</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1MAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.894600,23.868600]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E224A06F02A7C8039B258FDB31BE63CC" degrees="23.8686" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="23.8686">23.8686 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -105,29 +107,26 @@ at
|
|||
),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="BA7529DC854C4A580671D7253D8598C0">Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7E086FD0B4E2035B0A66777CE2E63CD1">Laibin City</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="53890698D64AEC41232049885407F8FF">Laibin City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9809CD79A984ECC24063D7359BE3594E" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, P.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7387724DA5E240DB749D8EBE2F5ED324" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D567C25019B50366F858CA77375118D8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0F2550162734CC034B710EDE85D3EE40">P. R. China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="09B1360FC9C1557420529D2D9D954AF5">
|
||||
J.
|
||||
<collectorName id="D8F9E3DBC48988D9CC07B61DBB6615F1">Yang, Y. F</collectorName>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
. Huang, and
|
||||
<collectorName id="09B1360FC9C1557420529D2D9D954AF5">J. Yang</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="40BC87E0D748518725C44603DA1C6EE0">Y. F. Huang</collectorName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectorName id="B16F4EAFB7236E2EA1271F0087A73BAC">D. P. Kong</collectorName>
|
||||
on
|
||||
<date id="3A9E1C161BFF547D942ED573B8321A4A" value="2005-10-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9C6D31173BAB47E5867277FFE15C4FCD" value="2005-10-23">October 23, 2005</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="00EBD980846192570B5432CD4E00764D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3D129D3EF262D57F8978F179364D3B09" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" location="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="5C29D172E1E1C129C47EE12C8BEE2B0D" collectingDate="2005-10-23" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="J. Yang & Y. F. Huang & D. P. Kong" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.8686" location="Dazhang River at Dazhang Township" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.8946" municipality="Laibin City" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013849, 2005013860-63" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDA58DBA09C9EA712792DEC2AD7E4222" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D55802A51B7E04C30E356EA62E9C9715" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -137,9 +136,7 @@ on
|
|||
<collectingRegion id="A2E297071E216472FEBB0B3BB56A1894" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="540C7C148D4167011B45DEAF592017AA">Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B571C414282EF11AD03293BAA133E04F" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013849, 2005013860-63" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="79D4C0F207438B6A14BAF2D286FA7D34" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="F928904FD9B938DFA1C8FF86FC239032" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kunming-institute-zoology-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Kunming Institute of Zoology">KIZ</named-content>
|
||||
2005013849
|
||||
|
|
@ -150,11 +147,10 @@ on
|
|||
<specimenCount id="80BB50D4DF8894E7CFD04EB1BBCC5C7C" count="5" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BBD1E6841126763900831B10BCDC43DF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.19" metricValueMax="6.37" metricValueMin="4.01" unit="mm" value="51.9" valueMax="63.7" valueMin="40.1">40.1–63.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="53D3B1E268FC9248AAC03C6E4800F7D8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
SL, same as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="83E0B250174BCF57B0FF6ED78A564F65" collectingDate="2005-10-18" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="D. P. Kong & J. Yang" country="China" latitude="24.3435" location="Toupai Town" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.1235" municipality="Gufan River" specimenCode="KIZ 2005009271-75" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="83E0B250174BCF57B0FF6ED78A564F65" collectingDate="2005-10-18" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="D. P. Kong & J. Yang" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.3435" location="from Gufan River at Toupai Town" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.1235" municipality="Gufan River" specimenCode="KIZ 2005009271-75" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A9CA248834AFA7B4169E57FB943B1470" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="080092D25D44687D26601391683871E9" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kunming-institute-zoology-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Kunming Institute of Zoology">KIZ</named-content>
|
||||
2005009271–75
|
||||
|
|
@ -163,10 +159,8 @@ SL, same as
|
|||
<specimenCount id="8C5B7A5DE2AB0B3356FF17F033D98AC9" count="5" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="C2619EC03E7A3A5AA7168C671A682061" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.61" metricValueMax="6.25" metricValueMin="4.97" unit="mm" value="56.1" valueMax="62.5" valueMin="49.7">49.7–62.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, from
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="71D54463C618EB00EEC09E5E7EF30086">Gufan River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
at
|
||||
<location id="FC8B3C48AFD2B553E4CE325D45E6F30C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:FC8B3C48AFD2B553E4CE325D45E6F30C" country="China" latitude="24.3435" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.1235" municipality="Gufan River" name="Toupai Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Toupai Town</location>
|
||||
SL,
|
||||
<location id="D4F7F3533DB5E51445C745FE98077407" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:D4F7F3533DB5E51445C745FE98077407" country="China" latitude="24.3435" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.1235" municipality="Gufan River" name="from Gufan River at Toupai Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">from Gufan River at Toupai Town</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETNAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.123500,24.343500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F618E29AE75E2A7C4FA9E5E9B74DABC4" degrees="24.3435" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.3435">24.3435 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -183,7 +177,7 @@ on
|
|||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D3727098FF6185801BDFF0649F8F7E43" collectingDate="2005-10-23" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="J. Yang & Y. F. Huang & D. P. Kong" country="China" latitude="23.9595" location="Gumai River in Liuxiang Township" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.0332" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013245-46" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D3727098FF6185801BDFF0649F8F7E43" collectingDate="2005-10-23" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="J. Yang & Y. F. Huang & D. P. Kong" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="23.9595" location="Gumai River in Liuxiang Township" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="110.0332" specimenCode="KIZ 2005013245-46" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="2B1C54B91ED00D68348331AB6666292A" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="">
|
||||
<named-content id="6CAFDF5B2AC50F8164F7076DBCBD586C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/kunming-institute-zoology-chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Kunming Institute of Zoology">KIZ</named-content>
|
||||
2005013245–46
|
||||
|
|
@ -220,12 +214,12 @@ on
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AC5521FA95912896A4238AD347BC3EA">
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7B48627C86E929A46ED4A7D374474776" collectingDate="2024-04" collectorName="J. H. Luo" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.1708" location="Luo in Tongmu Town" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.9829" municipality="Laibin City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
DLN 20240034–36, preserved in 99 % ethanol for molecular study, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="2C00FB1F14E195D9003E791F085414E3">
|
||||
J. H.
|
||||
<location id="5A520987E175B71CD0D3F0CCB74C1481" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:5A520987E175B71CD0D3F0CCB74C1481" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.1708" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.9829" municipality="Laibin City" name="Luo in Tongmu Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Luo in Tongmu Town</location>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7B48627C86E929A46ED4A7D374474776" collectingDate="2024-04" collectionCode="DLN" collectorName="J. H. Luo" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.1708" location="Tongmu Town" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.9829" municipality="Laibin City" specimenCode="DLN 20240034" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="25C67F0D4B389D47F2765E7985F4E118">DLN 20240034</specimenCode>
|
||||
–36, preserved in 99 % ethanol for molecular study, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="2C00FB1F14E195D9003E791F085414E3">J. H. Luo</collectorName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<location id="03EAA271DF4E17B9628B74E06407C5A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:215A5CA1992156F5AC91EA04224D1800:03EAA271DF4E17B9628B74E06407C5A5" country="China" county="Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County" latitude="24.1708" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.9829" municipality="Laibin City" name="Tongmu Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Tongmu Town</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOOAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.982900,24.170800]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1673623BF848B2AA695BDC7F172399C9" degrees="24.1708" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.1708">24.1708 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -534,9 +528,7 @@ formed a separate lineage clustered within a well-supported clade (posterior pro
|
|||
, in phylogenetic analyses using
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDOAE" xlink_title="Bayesian inference">BI</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHOAE" xlink_title="maximum-likelihood">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B181A85EABBE59B7B9B37F298E7C8C09" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure">ML</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHOAE" xlink_title="maximum-likelihood">ML</abbrev>
|
||||
based on the combined dataset of
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELOAE" xlink_title="mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I">COI</abbrev>
|
||||
and Cyt
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
463
data/34/39/11/34391125C934FFACFF9CDB83F3EAF9A2.xml
Normal file
463
data/34/39/11/34391125C934FFACFF9CDB83F3EAF9A2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
|
|||
<document id="849D2861375DBC512F9C2235B9D5DD35" ID-DOI="10.48156/1388.2023.1917034" ID-ISSN="2159-6719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15578246" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1748884014923" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cano-Cobos, Yiselle, Montes-Fontalvo, Jenilee & Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A." docDate="2023" docId="34391125C934FFACFF9CDB83F3EAF9A2" docLanguage="en" docName="IntJOdonatol.26.74-81.pdf" docOrigin="International Journal of Odonatology 26" docSource="https://doi.org/10.48156/1388.2023.1917034" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BF61EFB44F4363273DD5896762672266.1:IntJOdonatol.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="BF61EFB44F4363273DD5896762672266" docStyleName="IntJOdonatol.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Philogenia realpei Cano-Cobos, Montes-Fontalvo & Bota-Sierra, 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="C800695DC936FFA9FFE5DE6DF721FFCB" masterDocTitle="Philogenia realpei sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Philogeniidae), a new damselfly species from Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1748884517385" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D148397FB7B3DC024A741D933F0F7731">Philogenia realpei sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Philogeniidae), a new damselfly species from Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="006C8825CDC2C463BEDC438032BA0BBA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="35DEDEE91607E041630578A1AD8AE8F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BA1DA25B79F7003F3DCD84B92FCF372A">Cano-Cobos, Yiselle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9EB160742F619A3756A18AE54A4ED41">Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Genética Ambiental (BioGeA), Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda, Piñeyro 1870, Avellaneda, Buenos Aires, Argentina & Laboratorio de Zoología y Ecología Acuática (LAZOEA), Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42B4A1BB218168D3330E8F21292BB66D" type="email">yisellecanoc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="81A4F8137450E21C3810C3F9E5BF0F2E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F9772B08D9D01343482A0B380A2F4B4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7CCFAEA313A6DC14C27CA2763E13E3F6">Montes-Fontalvo, Jenilee</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="656AF07A40D78956CA7AC569A1A7B5C9">Universidad del Atlántico, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Puerto Colombia, Atlántico, Colombia & Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola Francisco Fernández Yepes, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="97E2E4AFD1489606D3BB96F0BD4887E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E87520CB72506870FE6F905B0B574FC5">Bota-Sierra, Cornelio A.</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="77054AE5214BBF3086969DD5B3C13105">Alabama Museum of Natural History & UA Museums Department of Research and Collections, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA & Grupo de Entomología Universidad de Antioquia (GEUA), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín 50010, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="056BE6123965B67AA4681AD6C4523C55">International Journal of Odonatology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2060BBFDCC5BFAB160FE08D3A86B01FA">
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<mods:date id="B52CEF33E6A4E50256FF2925D2A723C4">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F7479FDAB041B28BBD223BE1545EB3F">2023-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9EF0907A83C27278A9B1D0FE22345864">26</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="091DB53B7C94457BB90475ADE24CFEDA">74</mods:start>
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<subSubSection id="F48AF3B8C934FFABFF9CDB83F5DBF9CC" box="[121,762,1515,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="E767175FC934FFABFF9CDB83F5DBF9CC" box="[121,762,1515,1546]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" reason="7">
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<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFF9CDB83F5DBF9CC" bold="true" box="[121,762,1515,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C934FFABFF9CDB83F677F9C1" authorityName="Cano-Cobos & Montes-Fontalvo & Bota-Sierra" authorityYear="2023" box="[121,342,1518,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="realpei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFF9CDB83F677F9C1" bold="true" box="[121,342,1518,1546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Philogenia realpei</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="95D7C15AC934FFABFEB9DB86F698F9CC" box="[348,441,1515,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Cano-Cobos & Bota-Sierra
|
||||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFF9CD85CF7D7F987" box="[121,246,1585,1612]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFF9CD81EF5CBF8DE" blockId="2.[121,775,1651,1813]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
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Named
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<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFF30D81EF606F945" box="[213,295,1651,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">realpei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(genitive noun) afer Dr. Emilio Realpe, a passionate and kind teacher, curator of the entomology collection ANDES-E, and pioneer of the studies of
|
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<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C934FFABFD29D8DBF78FF938" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Odonata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
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<collectingCountry id="C487E0A3C934FFABFF31D8BAF668F938" box="[212,329,1751,1779]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, who contributed to the understanding of the diversity of its dragonflies and damselflies.
|
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFF9CD956F678F89D" box="[121,345,1851,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFF9CD913F6B4F851" blockId="2.[121,405,1918,1946]" box="[121,405,1918,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
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<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFF9CD913F7D8F851" box="[121,249,1918,1946]" count="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="male">Five males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFEE1D913F6B4F851" box="[260,405,1918,1946]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFF9CD9ACF7C5F817" blockId="2.[121,228,1985,2012]" box="[121,228,1985,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="0CF8AA6EC934FFABFF9CD66EF429F78A" collectorName="El Pato" country="Colombia" location="El Dorado Township" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
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Male,
|
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<collectingCountry id="C487E0A3C934FFABFF30D66EF66BF7D4" box="[213,330,2051,2079]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="7E546ED1C934FFABFE80D66EF578F7D4" box="[357,601,2051,2079]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Cauca Department</collectingRegion>
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, Santa Rosa Municipality,
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,
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<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFDDBD648F5BBF78A" box="[574,666,2085,2113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">El Pato</collectorName>
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stream,
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,
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,
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a.s.l.
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,
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<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFC9DDD3EF4F1FCA4" box="[888,976,851,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Y. Cano</collectorName>
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leg. (
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).
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:
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<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFAB8DD3EF299FCA4" box="[1373,1464,851,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Female</collectorName>
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, same as
|
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<typeStatus id="632B1E91C934FFABFC76DD18F4DCFC5A" box="[915,1021,885,913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="EC360848C934FFABFBECDD18F3ECFC5A" box="[1033,1229,885,913]" collectionCode="ANDES-E" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">ANDES-E 27994</specimenCode>
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).
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<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFCC8DDDAF482FC19" blockId="2.[813,931,951,978]" box="[813,931,951,978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
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<typeStatus id="632B1E91C934FFABFCC8DDDAF482FC19" box="[813,931,951,978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFC2CDD97F379FBDD" box="[969,1112,1018,1046]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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:
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<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFB8DDD97F3DEFBDD" box="[1128,1279,1018,1046]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
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,
|
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<materialsCitation id="0CF8AA6EC934FFABFAEBDD97F4E0FB50" collectingDate="2010-01-17" collectorName="L. Perez & J. Montes & J. Villamil" country="Colombia" elevation="650" latitude="1.151389" location="Sangoyaco Stream" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.65111" municipality="Mocoa Municipality" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Putumayo" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry id="C487E0A3C934FFABFAEBDD97F2A2FBDD" box="[1294,1411,1018,1046]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="7E546ED1C934FFABFA76DD97F309FBFC" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Putumayo Department</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="5C4B3A49C934FFABFBDDDA76F20CFBFC" box="[1080,1325,1051,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Mocoa Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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,
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|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C934FFABFB11DA50F263FB92" box="[1268,1346,1085,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="C82E86F3C934FFABFA71DA50F4B2FBB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" value="2010-01-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D86A7F1BC934FFABFA71DA50F4B2FBB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" value="2010-01-17">17- 01-2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFC79DA33F4DAFBB1" box="[924,1019,1118,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">L. Perez</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFBE0DA33F35BFBB1" box="[1029,1146,1118,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">J. Montes</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1165C5E5C934FFABFB61DA33F3D2FBB1" box="[1156,1267,1118,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">J. Villamil</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. (SAIA_0342, 0345, 0346)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFC28DA12F378FB50" box="[973,1113,1151,1179]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0CF8AA6EC934FFABFB80DA12F2A0FB50" box="[1125,1409,1151,1179]" collectingDate="2010-01-17" collectorName="L. Perez & J. Montes & J. Villamil" country="Colombia" elevation="650" latitude="1.151389" location="Sangoyaco Stream" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.65111" municipality="Mocoa Municipality" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Putumayo" typeStatus="paratype">same data (SAIA_0335)</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA966BBAC934FFABFA68DA12F44DFB76" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0CF8AA6EC934FFABFC90DACCF275FB76" box="[885,1364,1185,1213]" collectingDate="2010-01-16" collectorName="L. Perez & J. Montes & J. Villamil" country="Colombia" elevation="650" latitude="1.151389" location="Sangoyaco Stream" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.65111" municipality="Mocoa Municipality" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Putumayo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
same data, but
|
||||
<date id="C82E86F3C934FFABFBC8DACCF396FB76" box="[1069,1207,1185,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" value="2010-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D86A7F1BC934FFABFBC8DACCF396FB76" box="[1069,1207,1185,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" value="2010-01-16">16-01-2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(SAIA_0331)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFCC8DA8EF4F9FB35" blockId="2.[813,984,1251,1278]" box="[813,984,1251,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C934FFABFCC8DA8EF4F9FB35" box="[813,984,1251,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632B1E91C934FFABFC95DA8EF4F9FB35" box="[880,984,1251,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFCC8DB4BF275F9C1" blockId="2.[813,1467,1318,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Head. Labium, labrum, base of mandibles and basal half of genae yellow, antennal socket yellow. Clypeus, frons, and upper part of head dark brown with poorly defined lighter brown area between vertex and antennae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C934FFABFC8DDBC6F49FFA0C" box="[872,958,1451,1479]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Postocular area brown, rear of head yellow. Frons slightly rounded. Postocular lobes reaching the level of hind margin of the compound eye.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFCC8D85CF327F851" blockId="2.[813,1467,1585,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Thorax. Prothorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C934FFABFBF3D85CF34AF986" box="[1046,1131,1585,1613]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) brown with a dorsal band and propleuron dark brown; posterior prothoracic lobe rounded and convex. Pterothorax light brown, dark brown antehumeral and mesepimeral stripes, black metepisternal stripe. Coxae and legs yellowish, external carina, armature, apex of femur, and base of tibia brown. Spurs gradually increasing in size towards the apex of femora and towards the base of tibia except for the protibia in which the apical half bears tibial combs on the external sides. Tarsal claws with developed supplementary tooth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C934FFABFCC8D9ACF30AF78A" blockId="2.[813,1467,1985,2113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Wings. Hyaline (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C934FFABFC10D9ACF36CF816" box="[1013,1101,1985,2013]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="76">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pt dark brown surmounting four and a half cells in Fw, four cells in lef Hw and four and half cells in right Hw. Px
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C934FFABFB99D66EF397F7D4" box="[1148,1206,2051,2079]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
|
||||
lef,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C934FFABFB14D66EF20AF7D4" box="[1265,1323,2051,2079]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="24.0">24 in</quantity>
|
||||
right Fw,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C934FFABFA78D66EF462F78A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="22.0">22 in</quantity>
|
||||
lef,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C934FFABFC9BD648F498F78A" box="[894,953,2085,2113]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
|
||||
right Hw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E8EFF0BBC935FFAAFF9CD994F5EDF7F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="77" startId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" targetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C935FFAAFF9CD994F5EDF7F8" blockId="3.[121,1467,2041,2099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="77">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C935FFAAFF9CD994F7F9F7D9" bold="true" box="[121,216,2041,2066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="77">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="E8EFF0BBC932FFADFF9CD994F400F7F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="78" startId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" targetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C932FFADFF9CD994F400F7F8" blockId="4.[121,1466,2041,2099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C932FFADFF9CD994F7F9F7D9" bold="true" box="[121,216,2041,2066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="78">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDEFEF61BFE9D" blockId="5.[121,775,147,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Abdomen. S1–2 brown with a pale lateral stripe; S3 brown with a pale lateral stripe until 3/4. S4–6 dark brown with a yellow basal ring; S7 black with a yellow basal ring; S8 black; S9–10 black with dorsal white pruinosity (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF3FDF75F613FEFF" box="[218,306,280,308]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Genital ligula bifurcated in two long flagella (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF39DF57F60FFE9D" box="[220,302,314,342]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF72DF36F528FDAB" blockId="5.[121,775,147,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Cerci in lateral view directed downwards at approximately 2/3 for slightly less than the width of the appendage (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF54DFF3F7DEFE71" box="[177,255,414,442]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
|
||||
); in dorsal view, curved medially and of uniform width but expanding at apex, covered with strong teeth gradually increasing in size from base to apical portion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF06DC6FF61DFDD5" box="[227,316,514,542]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraprocts as long as cerci (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFD49DC6FF7A5FDF4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2e, f</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with a medial sharp preapical process directed laterodorsally and with pointed tips.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDCEAF664FD0F" blockId="5.[121,774,647,708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Measurements (length in mm): Fw 33; Hw 34; abdomen 40; total 50.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDC86F7FAFCCD" blockId="5.[121,219,747,774]" box="[121,219,747,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFF9CDC86F7FAFCCD" box="[121,219,747,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632B1E91C933FFACFF9CDC86F7FAFCCD" box="[121,219,747,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDD43F598FC81" blockId="5.[121,697,814,842]" box="[121,697,814,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Similar to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632B1E91C933FFACFEFADD43F6ACFC81" box="[287,397,814,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, except for the following:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDD1DF426FC47" blockId="5.[121,775,880,942]" box="[121,775,880,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Head. Labrum and base of mandibles dark brown</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDDFFF7DDFC65" blockId="5.[121,775,880,942]" box="[121,252,914,942]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF65DDFFF7D1FC65" box="[128,240,914,942]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[156,1431,144,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDDB9F590FBF8" blockId="5.[121,775,980,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Thorax. Anterior and posterior lobes of prothorax paler brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF36DD9BF667FBD9" box="[211,326,1014,1042]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[156,1431,144,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3b–d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Intersternite with a blunt point; setifer with tuf of hairs decreasing in size ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDA37F507FB11" blockId="5.[121,775,1114,1242]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Wings. Pt surmounting four and a half cells in lef and three and a half cells in right Fw, four and a half cells in lef and five and a half cells in right Hw (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFDBBDAF1F593FB73" box="[606,690,1180,1208]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[156,1431,144,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Px
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFD0CDAF1F7AEFB11" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
|
||||
right,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFF3EDAD3F637FB11" box="[219,278,1214,1242]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="27.0">27 in</quantity>
|
||||
lef Fw,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFE9DDAD3F692FB11" box="[376,435,1214,1242]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
|
||||
both Hw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDB6DF5DFFA4B" blockId="5.[121,775,1280,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Abdomen. Paler without white pruinosity on S9–10 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF65DB4FF7F6FAF5" box="[128,215,1314,1342]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[156,1431,144,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||||
); 2/3 of S9 dorsum yellow. Genital valves black (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFF65DB2EF7F2FA94" box="[128,211,1347,1375]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,148,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[156,1431,144,2006]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Female allotype: a – habitus; b – head and thorax in dorsal and lateral views. Detail of middle and hind lobes of prothorax in dorsal (c) and lateral (d) views. e – S8–10 lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578258/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||||
); with a pointed process above the base of styli. Cerci black and conical. Paraprocts black and rounded.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CDBCAF664FA2F" blockId="5.[121,774,1447,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Measurements (length in mm): Fw 33; Hw 34; abdomen 34; total 43.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F48AF3B8C933FFACFF9CD866F4D9FF1B" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CD866F6E7F9EC" blockId="5.[121,454,1547,1575]" box="[121,454,1547,1575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFF9CD866F6E7F9EC" bold="true" box="[121,454,1547,1575]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Variation among
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632B1E91C933FFACFEA9D866F6E7F9EC" box="[332,454,1547,1575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CD823F698F898" blockId="5.[121,776,1614,1875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Males. Antehumeral stripe coppery red in all
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632B1E91C933FFACFD6FD823F425F9A1" box="[650,772,1614,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, some males with a paler yellow basal ring on S4–7. The amount of pruinosity in S9–10 varies among the specimens. The variation in coloration between the specimens is probably related to preservation methods and postmortem differences. Pt surmounting four to five cells in Fw and four to four and a half cells in Hw. Px in Fw 24–27, Px in Hw 22–25.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CD917F6FBF87C" blockId="5.[121,775,1914,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Measurements (length in mm): Fw 32–33; Hw 33–35; abdomen 40–44; total 50–54.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFF9CD9B3F55EF7F7" blockId="5.[121,775,2014,2108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
Female. Pt surmounting four and a half cells in Fw and four in lef and four and a half cells in right Hw. Px
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFD29D992F426F7D0" box="[716,775,2047,2075]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
|
||||
lef,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFF4BD64DF7C9F7F7" box="[174,232,2080,2108]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="27.0">27 in</quantity>
|
||||
right Fw,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFEBED64DF6B7F7F7" box="[347,406,2080,2108]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="24.0">24 in</quantity>
|
||||
lef,
|
||||
<quantity id="7B680DD6C933FFACFE37D64DF52DF7F7" box="[466,524,2080,2108]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
|
||||
right Hw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DEFEF4D9FF1B" blockId="5.[813,1466,147,208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Measurements (length in mm): Fw 34; Hw 34; abdomen 35; total 45.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F48AF3B8C933FFACFCC8DE9AF4DFFC40" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DE9AF482FED8" blockId="5.[813,931,247,275]" box="[813,931,247,275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DE9AF482FED8" bold="true" box="[813,931,247,275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DF57F4DFFC40" blockId="5.[813,1467,314,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFB6ADF57F249FE9E" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1869" box="[1167,1384,314,341]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFB6ADF57F249FE9E" box="[1167,1384,314,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Philogenia helena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DF36F451FEBD" box="[813,880,347,374]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFC9DDF36F375FEBC" author="Bick, G. H. & Bick, J. C." box="[888,1108,347,375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="9 - 32" refId="ref3495" refString="Bick, G. H. & Bick, J. C. (1988). A review of males of the genus Philogenia, with descriptionsof five new species from South America (Zygoptera: Megapodagrionidae). Odonatologica, 17 (1), 9-32." type="journal article" year="1988">Bick & Bick (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
due to the meso-ventral process of cerci projecting ventrad in lateral view less than its width. Ten species have been included in this group (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFCD1DFD2F452FE10" box="[820,883,447,475]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[121,189,2085,2110]" captionTargetBox="[256,1329,514,2046]" captionTargetId="figure-185@1.[253,1332,511,2049]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of the species within the P. helena group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578252/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC6FDFD2F238FE10" authority="Higgins, 1901" authorityName="Higgins" authorityYear="1901" box="[906,1305,447,475]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berenice">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC6FDFD2F350FE11" box="[906,1137,447,474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Philogenia berenice</emphasis>
|
||||
Higgins, 1901
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFAC6DFD2F4F3FE37" authority="Dunkle, 1990" authorityName="Dunkle" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFAC6DFD2F29BFE11" box="[1315,1466,447,474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. compressa</emphasis>
|
||||
Dunkle, 1990
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC3ADF8DF299FE37" authority="Vilela & Cordero-Rivera, 2019" authorityName="Vilela & Cordero-Rivera" authorityYear="2019" box="[991,1464,480,508]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC3ADF8DF31FFE30" box="[991,1086,480,507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. gaiae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFBACDF8DF299FE37" author="Vilela, D. S. & Guillermo-Ferreira, R. & Encalada, A. C. & Cordero-Rivera, A." box="[1097,1464,480,508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="412 - 420" refId="ref4198" refString="Vilela, D. S., Guillermo-Ferreira, R., Encalada, A. C. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2019). Philogenia gaiae sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Philogeniidae) and description of the female of, P. macuma Dunkle, 1986, two species from the Ecuadorean lowland rainforest. Zootaxa, 4683 (3), 412-420. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4683.3.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Vilela & Cordero-Rivera, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFCC8DC6FF318FDD5" authority="Hagen, 1869" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1869" box="[813,1081,514,542]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DC6FF4B6FDD6" box="[813,919,514,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. helena</emphasis>
|
||||
Hagen, 1869
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFBA6DC6FF26AFDD5" authority="Dunkle, 1990" authorityName="Dunkle" authorityYear="1990" box="[1091,1355,514,542]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iquita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFBA6DC6FF383FDD6" box="[1091,1186,514,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. iquita</emphasis>
|
||||
Dunkle, 1990
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFAB3DC6FF321FDF4" authority="Dunkle, 1986" authorityName="Dunkle" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macuma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFAB3DC6FF472FDF5" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. macuma</emphasis>
|
||||
Dunkle, 1986
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFBE9DC4EF207FDF4" authority="Dunkle, 1986" authorityName="Dunkle" authorityYear="1986" box="[1036,1318,547,575]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minteri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFBE9DC4EF35CFDF5" box="[1036,1149,547,574]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. minteri</emphasis>
|
||||
Dunkle, 1986
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFAD2DC4EF4F3FDAB" authority="Brooks, 1989" authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peacocki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFAD2DC4EF29BFDF5" box="[1335,1466,547,574]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. peacocki</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFCC8DC29F4F3FDAB" author="Brooks, S. J." box="[813,978,580,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="163 - 176" refId="ref3819" refString="Brooks, S. J. (1989). New dragonflies (Odonata) from Costa Rica. Tijdschrif Voor Entomologie, 132, 163-176." type="journal article" year="1989">Brooks, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC04DC29F22CFDAB" authority="Selys, 1886" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1886" box="[993,1293,580,608]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC04DC29F353FD94" box="[993,1138,580,607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. raphaella</emphasis>
|
||||
Selys, 1886
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFAB3DC29F34FFD49" authority="Westfall & Cumming, 1956" authorityName="Westfall & Cumming" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeteki">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFAB3DC29F29AFD94" box="[1366,1467,580,607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. zeteki</emphasis>
|
||||
Westfall & Cumming, 1956
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFB9BDC0BF270FD49" author="Bick, G. H. & Bick, J. C." box="[1150,1361,614,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="9 - 32" refId="ref3495" refString="Bick, G. H. & Bick, J. C. (1988). A review of males of the genus Philogenia, with descriptionsof five new species from South America (Zygoptera: Megapodagrionidae). Odonatologica, 17 (1), 9-32." type="journal article" year="1988">Bick & Bick, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFA87DC0BF449FD68" author="Brooks, S. J." pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="163 - 176" refId="ref3819" refString="Brooks, S. J. (1989). New dragonflies (Odonata) from Costa Rica. Tijdschrif Voor Entomologie, 132, 163-176." type="journal article" year="1989">Brooks, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFC9DDCEAF305FD68" author="Dunkle, S. W." box="[888,1060,647,675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="381 - 384" refId="ref3905" refString="Dunkle, S. W. (1990 a). Philogenia compressa spec. nov., a new damselfly from Peru (Zygoptera: Megapodagionidae). Odonatologica, 19 (4), 381-384." type="journal article" year="1990">Dunkle, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFBD6DCEAF35FFD68" author="Dunkle, S. W." box="[1075,1150,647,675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="85 - 89" refId="ref3945" refString="Dunkle, S. W. (1990 b). Philogenia iquita spec. nov., a new damselfly from Peru (Zygoptera: Megapodagrionidae). Odonatologica, 19 (1), 85-89." type="journal article" year="1990">1990b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFB6BDCEAF27FFD68" author="Vilela, D. S. & Guillermo-Ferreira, R. & Encalada, A. C. & Cordero-Rivera, A." box="[1166,1374,647,675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" pagination="412 - 420" refId="ref4198" refString="Vilela, D. S., Guillermo-Ferreira, R., Encalada, A. C. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2019). Philogenia gaiae sp. nov. (Zygoptera: Philogeniidae) and description of the female of, P. macuma Dunkle, 1986, two species from the Ecuadorean lowland rainforest. Zootaxa, 4683 (3), 412-420. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4683.3.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Vilela et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFA92DCEAF4E8FD08" authorityName="Cano-Cobos & Montes-Fontalvo & Bota-Sierra" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="realpei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFA92DCEAF4E8FD08" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Philogenia realpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95D7C15AC933FFACFC35DCC5F30CFD0F" box="[976,1069,680,708]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
can be easily differentiated from all these species by the unique morphology of its paraprocts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFC60DC86F4D0FCCC" box="[901,1009,747,775]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[121,189,2041,2066]" captionTargetBox="[123,1459,152,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[121,1467,995,2011]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Male holotype: a – habitus; b – head in dorsal view; c – ligula in ventral view; d – Cerci in dorsal view; e – paraprocts in ventral view; f – cercus and paraproct in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 2c, d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) which are almost as long as the cerci, bear a sharp preapical middorsal process and directed laterodorsally, ending in a pointed tip, which is unique not only in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC0EDD22F376FCA1" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1869" box="[1003,1111,847,874]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC0EDD22F376FCA1" box="[1003,1111,847,874]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">P. helena</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, but also in the whole genus
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC9FDD1DF4DFFC40" box="[890,1022,880,907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC9FDD1DF4DAFC40" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1862" box="[890,1019,880,907]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Philogenia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F48AF3B8C933FFACFCC8DDDEF25FFAF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DDDEF49CFC04" blockId="5.[813,957,947,975]" box="[813,957,947,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DDDEF49CFC04" bold="true" box="[813,957,947,975]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DD9BF25FFAF5" blockId="5.[813,1467,1014,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
This species is known from two localities in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C487E0A3C933FFACFAAFDD9BF29AFBD9" box="[1354,1467,1014,1042]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFCD1DA7AF457FBF8" box="[820,886,1047,1075]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[121,189,2085,2110]" captionTargetBox="[256,1329,514,2046]" captionTargetId="figure-185@1.[253,1332,511,2049]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of the species within the P. helena group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578252/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), one in the eastern part of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E546ED1C933FFACFAF4DA7AF451FB9F" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Cauca department</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, which is known as “Bota Caucana”, and another located in the department of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E546ED1C933FFACFB6EDA37F229FBBD" box="[1163,1288,1114,1142]" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Putumayo</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Both localities are found in the western slope of the Eastern Cordillera of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C487E0A3C933FFACFCAEDAF1F49DFB73" box="[843,956,1180,1208]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
towards the Colombian massif. The Colombian massif divides the Andean mountain range into branches that give rise to multiple tributaries, which are the sources of the rivers that define the Colombian landscape ecologically and culturally (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D801DDC2C933FFACFB0FDB4FF24CFAF5" author="Guhl, E." box="[1258,1389,1314,1342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" refId="ref4090" refString="Guhl, E. (2016). Colombia: Bosquejo de su geografa tropical volumen I (2 nd ed.). Universidad de los Andes." type="book" year="2016">Guhl, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F48AF3B8C933FFACFCC8DB09F3EAF9A2" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DB09F4A9FA4B" blockId="5.[813,904,1380,1408]" box="[813,904,1380,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DB09F4A9FA4B" bold="true" box="[813,904,1380,1408]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Biology</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC2FA033C933FFACFCC8DBCAF3EAF9A2" blockId="5.[813,1468,1447,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFCC8DBCAF323FA09" authorityName="Cano-Cobos & Montes-Fontalvo & Bota-Sierra" authorityYear="2023" box="[813,1026,1447,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Philogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="realpei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFCC8DBCAF323FA09" box="[813,1026,1447,1474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Philogenia realpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95D7C15AC933FFACFBECDBCAF345FA08" box="[1033,1124,1447,1475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was found on a fast-flowing, well preserved little stream, with sand and gravel substrates surrounded by a mix of boulders and exposed bedrocks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24ABBCB6C933FFACFC42D866F4CDF9EC" box="[935,1004,1547,1575]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[813,881,1053,1078]" captionTargetBox="[813,1467,144,1015]" captionTargetId="figure-596@6.[813,1467,144,1015]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. El Pato Stream, Santa Rosa, Cauca, Colombia. Habitat of Philogenia realpei. Photo by Lorenzo Comoglio." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15578260/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It coexisted with other damselflies of the genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC56D841F3E6F983" authority="Calvert, 1917" authorityName="Calvert" authorityYear="1917" box="[947,1223,1580,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Polythoridae" genus="Polythore" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC56D841F304F98C" box="[947,1061,1580,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Polythore</emphasis>
|
||||
Calvert, 1917
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFB30D841F44CF9A1" authority="Selys, 1860" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Platystictidae" genus="Palaemnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFB30D841F250F98C" box="[1237,1393,1580,1607]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Palaemnema</emphasis>
|
||||
Selys, 1860
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B90DBB0C933FFACFC4FD823F3E2F9A1" authority="Selys, 1862" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1862" box="[938,1219,1614,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Megapodagrionidae" genus="Heteragrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE47C21C933FFACFC4FD823F318F9A2" box="[938,1081,1614,1641]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="79">Heteragrion</emphasis>
|
||||
Selys, 1862
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
401
data/E2/50/67/E2506715230AFF81FF5304D3FB9C8F89.xml
Normal file
401
data/E2/50/67/E2506715230AFF81FF5304D3FB9C8F89.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="63216EB026AD81A08422B3065B0A2DEA">
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<mods:title id="290A4C714C41BE38874A0AE3157F295B">A New Termitophilous Genus of Paederinae Rove Beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from the Neotropics and Its Phylogenetic Position</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8732144B22F2D34FCE53263870762ABF">Żyła, Dagmara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9754CE533ADB0D6A8F19BAAA0C70E828">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland & Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Museum, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="204B0A654C1B654B72E740C51693EBB8" type="email">zyladagmara@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2555F14DE3586DD028B11ABB25ACF5E3">Bogri, Amalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="395A818A6E19A3EADA6AD6388025F020">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7F0B91FE11269FA8B8BE7FA8D699494B">Hansen, Aslak Kappel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1B5247BDEEF9164A32B93E694175458">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7114A027AE07D06AD5151CF64EBE1207">ShaW, Josh Jenkins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="469B440FC90440A489D0E02E210E07F3">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="3681A9239C4A9413E9657D3AED140274">Kypke, Janina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F42E64F943E064C375AC6918881EEC7">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7AF76354392535E564E22AD37DF146FE">Solodovnikov, AleXey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B099E7EA7B1926751659E01155B9B8D8">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9F56216605C124472FCAF34A6222325" type="email">asolodovnikov@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C5DA323D494FFCDBFE6D9D83498A3E9A">Neotropical Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8811C37F6A904A7FB1FCEF9B39B71790">
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<mods:date id="6E874C21011269DA53A79D269D0BA165">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B6A25FFB5D8DB096941535FAC8465B1D">2022-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93A82242319CDF32C4AF6D7D3DD748EF">51</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="090CCDFAD38841CE81CA28F36FE21951" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8C5C5A40B9803ED9F233D74BEC996320">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="14B71C8E9FD7FB3A24AFCD5FF2EAEADD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="E2506715230AFF81FF5304D3FB9C8F89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230AFF81FF5304D3FB9C8F89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2506715230AFF81FF5304D3FB9C8F89" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<subSubSection id="22E38588230AFF87FF5304D3FE2B89A2" box="[166,420,1420,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FF5304D3FE2B89A2" blockId="3.[135,773,1320,1911]" box="[166,420,1420,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
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<heading id="310E616F230AFF87FF5304D3FE2B89A2" box="[166,420,1420,1445]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230AFF87FF0704D2FEB389A2" ID-CoL="9WHFB" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[242,316,1421,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230AFF87FF0704D2FEB389A2" box="[242,316,1421,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Ruptor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230AFF87FEB704D2FE2B89A2" box="[322,420,1421,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230AFF87FF5304F1FDC989C3" box="[166,582,1453,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FF5304F1FDC989C3" blockId="3.[135,773,1320,1911]" box="[166,582,1453,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230AFF87FF5304F1FF5389C0" box="[166,220,1454,1478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230AFF87FECA04F1FE6289C3" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[319,493,1453,1477]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230AFF87FECA04F1FE6289C3" box="[319,493,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230AFF87FE0104F1FDC989C3" box="[500,582,1454,1477]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230AFF87FF530490FBE688FF" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FF530490FE9589E1" blockId="3.[135,773,1320,1911]" box="[166,282,1487,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FF5304AEFBE688FF" blockId="3.[135,773,1320,1911]" lastBlockId="3.[816,1452,1183,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230AFF87FF5304AEFF7C8A0E" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[166,243,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230AFF87FF5304AEFF7C8A0E" box="[166,243,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Ruptor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230AFF87FF0B04AEFEE98A0E" box="[254,358,1521,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FE8D04AFFE468A0E" box="[376,457,1520,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[816,845,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[825,1443,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-565@3.[824,1444,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3 Photos of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Habitus in dorsal view; b habitus in ventral view; c habitus in lateral view; d aedeagus in lateral view; e aedeagus in parameral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557347/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FDF304AFFDAF8A0E" box="[518,544,1520,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
) can be recognised among all
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230AFF87FF02074EFEE38A2F" box="[247,364,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Paederinae">Paederinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the following combination of characters: compact, dorso-ventrally flattened body with dense even cover of setiferous punctures with short pale setae; trapezoid-shaped head with broad frontal area, pronounced posterior angles and small notch on straight posterior margin of head above moderately narrow (ca. 1/3 of head width) neck; in maxillary palps penultimate (third) palpomere slightly longer and wider than second, apical (fourth) palpomere small and acicular; strongly transverse pronotum and notably shortened antennae and legs; protarsi wide, protarsomere 4 simple, not bilobed; protibial combs placed longitudinally (Supplementary
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FB7005C0FB5E88B1" box="[1157,1233,1183,1207]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,165,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-483@1.[144,764,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 Rove beetle Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906). a Arboreal termite nest of Labiotermes labralis; b worker specimen of Labiotermes labralis; c live specimen of Ruptor cordatus photographed on the disassembled termite nest debris before being collected" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557343/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ctenidium present only on posterior side of hind tibia (Supplementary
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FAA7059FFA1388DE" box="[1362,1436,1216,1240]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,165,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-483@1.[144,764,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 Rove beetle Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906). a Arboreal termite nest of Labiotermes labralis; b worker specimen of Labiotermes labralis; c live specimen of Ruptor cordatus photographed on the disassembled termite nest debris before being collected" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557343/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
|
||||
); aedeagus without parameres.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230AFF80FCBA045CFC3F8AF7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FCBA045CFC5A891D" blockId="3.[816,1452,1183,1907]" box="[847,981,1283,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF87FCBA047BFC2689A6" blockId="3.[816,1452,1183,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
|
||||
Medium size beetle (total body length ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230AFF87FAEB047BFAED893A" box="[1310,1378,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="285" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
); body robust and compact, somewhat flattened; body surface with dense but fine irregular punctation. Appendages shortened and robust.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230AFF80FCBA04F6FAD38D7F" blockId="3.[816,1452,1183,1907]" lastBlockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">
|
||||
Head trapezoidal, wider than long, widest in posterior part, with distinct posterior angles, tapering towards smooth anterior angles. Antennal insertions and labrum concealed under bulging frons, not visible from above (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FADB0752FA158A23" box="[1326,1434,1549,1573]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[816,845,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[825,1443,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-565@3.[824,1444,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3 Photos of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Habitus in dorsal view; b habitus in ventral view; c habitus in lateral view; d aedeagus in lateral view; e aedeagus in parameral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557347/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 3a, b</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennae inserted near anterior margin of eye (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FABE0770FA148A41" box="[1355,1435,1583,1607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), short, slightly pectinate, reaching anterior margin of pronotum. All antennomeres slightly widened apically, without tomentose pubescence, with smaller pale setae all over surface and few longer and bigger setae around apex of antennomere; stem between antennomeres not visible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FACD078AFA138AEB" box="[1336,1436,1749,1773]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 4a–c</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Strongly transverse labrum almost covering closed mandibles from above, its anterior margin straight, not notched or dentate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230AFF87FC4F0666FB838B57" box="[954,1036,1849,1873]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="285">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
), highly sclerotised, with multiple, evenly distributed setae. Mandibles short and stout, without ridges, with prostheca extending from base of mandible to first tooth. Left mandible with two teeth; right mandible with three teeth, first one distinctly smaller than next two (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FF64076CFF6F8A4D" box="[145,224,1587,1611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Maxillae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FE9C076CFE388A4D" box="[361,439,1587,1611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
): palpomere 1 short, approximately half of length of maxillary palpomere 2, bearing single seta; maxillary palpomere 2 short, expanded towards apex, with few strong and long setae; maxillary palpomere 3 expanded towards apex with denser setation; palpomere 4 (apical) glabrous and acicular, around 1/4 of palpomere 3 length, thin, 1/3 of width of palpomere 3. Labium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FD5D07A4FD7C8B15" box="[680,755,1787,1811]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
): palpomere 1 widest apically, slightly thinner than palpomere 2; palpomere 2 elongate, widest at middle, slightly longer than palpomere 1, bearing three setae; palpomere 3 (apical) acicular, with few setae, slightly more than half of length of palpomere 2; mentum transverse, slightly concave along anterior margin; submentum with pair of setae; ligula bilobed. Gular sutures widely separated, gula wider in apical and basal portion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FC0F0040FBC88D31" box="[1018,1095,287,311]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eyes of moderate size, without setae between ommatidia, temples 1.5 × longer than eyes. Neck distinct; slightly more than 1/3 of head width.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF80FCBA00DCFADF88DA" blockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
Prothorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FC3000DCFB9F8D9D" box="[965,1040,387,411]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinctly transverse, widest just anteriad of middle; superior marginal line of pronotum deflexed under its anterior angles, reaching prosternum, not meeting with inferior marginal line; pronotal hypomera broad forming weak postcoxal process; prosternal suture well developed; basisternum with one pair of large macrosetae; furcasternum long (exceeding tip of postcoxal process), narrowly pointed posteriad, with sharp longitudinal carina in its posterior part; thoracic spiracles without distinct perithremes. Elytra without epipleural ridge. Mesoscutellum glabrous with apical third punctate and setose; obtusely pointed apically, with one transversal scutellar ridge before middle of scutellum length. Hind wings fully developed. Mesosternum (mesoventrite) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FBED026BFBE88F4A" box="[1048,1127,820,844]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) without longitudinal carina; mesocoxal cavities contiguous, mesosternal (mesoventrital) process acutely pointed. Metathorax (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB240228FAAF8F89" box="[1233,1312,887,911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) well developed. All legs relatively short, with broad, enlarged femora; protibia with two large spines at apical margin and two longitudinal combs of setae. Protarsi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB510284FB7F8FF5" box="[1188,1264,987,1011]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[816,845,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[825,1443,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-565@3.[824,1444,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3 Photos of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Habitus in dorsal view; b habitus in ventral view; c habitus in lateral view; d aedeagus in lateral view; e aedeagus in parameral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557347/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) enlarged in both sexes, protarsomeres 1 to 4 transverse, with adhesive spatulate setae ventrally, protarsomere 3 slightly bilobed. Mesoand metatarsi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FC3E0560FB9C8851" box="[971,1043,1087,1111]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
|
||||
) same in shape, without adhesive setae ventrally; their tarsomeres 1 and 2 equal in length, tarsomere 5 about as long as tarsomeres 2 to 4 combined. One pair of empodial setae on each tarsus, equal or slightly shorter than claws. Hind tibia with ctenidium on posterior side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="3E86868B230DFF80FF7D0503FED38990" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" startId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" targetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF80FF7D0503FED38990" blockId="4.[136,772,1115,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FF7D0503FF378877" bold="true" box="[136,184,1116,1137]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230DFF80FE4A0503FDD98876" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[447,598,1115,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE4A0503FDD98876" box="[447,598,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230DFF80FDAB0504FD7F8876" box="[606,752,1115,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FD0D0504FC8C8876" bold="true" box="[760,771,1115,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">a</emphasis>
|
||||
Head in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FEA10529FEEE888D" bold="true" box="[340,353,1142,1163]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">b</emphasis>
|
||||
prothorax in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FDAE0529FDEA888D" bold="true" box="[603,613,1142,1163]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">c</emphasis>
|
||||
meso- and metathorax in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE9405CFFEE188A3" bold="true" box="[353,366,1168,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">d</emphasis>
|
||||
right mandible in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FD6C05CFFD2C88A3" bold="true" box="[665,675,1168,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">e</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FF1205F4FF6088C7" bold="true" box="[231,239,1195,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">f</emphasis>
|
||||
male tergite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE5705F4FE2288C6" bold="true" box="[418,429,1195,1216]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">g</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE970599FEE088DD" bold="true" box="[354,367,1222,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">h</emphasis>
|
||||
male tergites IX and X;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FDA7059AFDD788DD" bold="true" box="[594,600,1221,1243]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">i</emphasis>
|
||||
female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX.
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FF5905A4FF388916" bold="true" box="[172,183,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">a</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FF3105A4FF5E8916" bold="true" box="[196,209,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">b</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FEF505A4FE858916" bold="true" box="[256,266,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">c</emphasis>
|
||||
Scale= 5 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE6305A4FE2C8916" bold="true" box="[406,419,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">d</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE4705A4FE338916" bold="true" box="[434,444,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">e</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE3C05A4FE5E8917" bold="true" box="[457,465,1275,1297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">f</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FE2805A4FE678916" bold="true" box="[477,488,1275,1296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">g</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FDED05A4FD918917" bold="true" box="[536,542,1275,1297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">i</emphasis>
|
||||
scale=2 mm. Abbrevia - tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF80FCBA05BAFB578AA9" blockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
Abdomen widest at segment
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230DFF80FB7205B9FB1388FB" box="[1159,1180,1254,1277]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
; segments III to VII with one pair of paratergites on each side; posterior margin of tergites II to
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230DFF80FC4C0476FC5A8946" box="[953,981,1321,1344]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">VI</collectionCode>
|
||||
with fringe of setae; apical margin of tergite VII with palisade fringe. Sternite III with transverse suture acutely pointed medially. Male: sternite VIII with slight medial emargination (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FBEC04D3FBEE89A2" box="[1049,1121,1420,1444]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
|
||||
), tergite VIII truncate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FAA004D3FA1389A2" box="[1365,1436,1420,1444]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4f</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with usual setation; sternite IX symmetrical (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FAFC04F2FADC89C0" box="[1289,1363,1453,1478]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230DFF80FACC04F1FADC89C0" box="[1337,1363,1454,1478]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lateral tergal sclerites IX fused in one piece without any sutures apically embracing small tergite X (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB5804AFFB778A0E" box="[1197,1272,1520,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4h</figureCitation>
|
||||
); aedeagus symmetrical, without parameres (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB82074EFB6E8A2F" box="[1143,1249,1553,1577]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[816,845,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[825,1443,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-565@3.[824,1444,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3 Photos of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Habitus in dorsal view; b habitus in ventral view; c habitus in lateral view; d aedeagus in lateral view; e aedeagus in parameral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557347/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3d, e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female: sternite VIII apically without emargination; lateral tergal sclerites IX and tergite X as in male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB85070BFB308A6A" box="[1136,1215,1620,1644]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4h</figureCitation>
|
||||
); sternite IX consisting of pair of weakly sclerotised basal and pair of stronger sclerotised apical gonocoxites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FB7707C8FB478AA9" box="[1154,1224,1687,1711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1116,1137]" captionTargetBox="[145,763,155,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-604@4.[144,764,154,1069]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig.4 Details of morphology of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. a Head in ventral view; b prothorax in ventral view; c meso- and metathorax in ventral view; d right mandible in ventral view; e male sternite VIII; f male tergite VIII; g male sternite IX surrounded by visible parts of tergite IX; h male tergites IX and X; i female sternite IX (divided into basal and apical gonocoxites) and visible parts of tergite IX. a, b and c Scale=5 mm; d, e, f, g and i scale=2 mm. Abbrevia- tions: agcx, apical gonocoxite; bgcx, basal gonocoxite; bstr, basisternum; fcstr, furcasternum; gs, gular suture; lgl, ligula; msstp, mesosternal process; mt, mentum; prst, prostheca; psts, prosternal suture; sbmt, submentum; sp, spiracle; sIX, sternite IX; sX, sternite X; tIX, tergite IX; tX, tergite X" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4i</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF80FCBA07E6FC3F8AF7" blockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">For distribution and bionomics see below species description.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230DFF81FCBA07A4FA928F0F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF80FCBA07A4FC558B15" blockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" box="[847,986,1787,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Comparison.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230DFF81FCBA0642FA928F0F" blockId="4.[816,1453,153,1911]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1454,153,1911]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230DFF80FCBA0642FC188B32" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[847,919,1821,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230DFF80FCBA0642FC188B32" box="[847,919,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Ruptor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230DFF80FC680642FC758B32" box="[925,1018,1821,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is rather distinct among all known genera of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230DFF80FCB80662FC4D8B53" box="[845,962,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Paederinae">Paederinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, including specialised termitophilous and myrmecophilous forms (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230DFF80FBF20600FBCA8B71" box="[1031,1093,1887,1911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="286">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
), by its habitus alone. Its compact dorso-ventrally flattened body with short appendages, lack of tuberculose sculpture or carinae on forebody, and head with sharp posterior angles (in dorsal view) combined with transverse pronotum easily tell it apart from other, often poorly known, inquiline (or presumably so)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FE480040FDBC8D31" box="[445,563,287,311]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lathrobiini">Lathrobiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDC9007FFD408D31" box="[572,719,287,311]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||||
genera, namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FEFF001FFD978D5E" authority="Fauvel, 1904" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1904" box="[266,536,320,344]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolbophites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FEFF001FFE088D5E" box="[266,391,320,344]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Bolbophites</emphasis>
|
||||
Fauvel, 1904
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDD1001FFF4F8D7C" authority="Wasmann, 1923" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDD1001FFD008D5E" box="[548,655,320,344]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitobium</emphasis>
|
||||
Wasmann, 1923
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FF3F003EFE688D7C" authority="Wasmann, 1894" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[202,487,353,378]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitonides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF3F003EFEB78D7F" box="[202,312,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitonides</emphasis>
|
||||
Wasmann, 1894
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230CFF81FE02003EFDCF8D7F" box="[503,576,353,377]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDA2003DFF7C8D9D" authority="Fischer, 1943" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDA2003DFD5B8D7F" box="[599,724,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitosaurus</emphasis>
|
||||
Fischer, 1943
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230CFF81FEF600DCFEC58D9D" box="[259,330,387,411]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FEA200DBFDF98D9D" authority="Borgmeier, 1936" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1936" box="[343,630,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FEA200DBFE498D9D" box="[343,454,388,411]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitotropis</emphasis>
|
||||
Borgmeier, 1936
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD8B00DCFEBA8DBA" authority="Borgmeier, 1956" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Labidophites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD8B00DCFC8D8D9D" box="[638,770,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Labidophites</emphasis>
|
||||
Borgmeier, 1956
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FEC900FBFDB08DBA" authority="Fauvel, 1904" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1904" box="[316,575,420,444]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mimophites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FEC900FBFE3B8DBA" box="[316,436,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Mimophites</emphasis>
|
||||
Fauvel, 1904
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230CFF81FDBE00FBFD1E8DBA" box="[587,657,420,444]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5c</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD5000FAFE2F8DDB" authority="Reichensperger, 1936" authorityName="Reichensperger" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Synecitonides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD5000FAFF318DDB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Synecitonides</emphasis>
|
||||
Reichensperger, 1936
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230CFF81FE59009AFE7A8DDB" box="[428,501,453,477]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5d</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDD80099FC8C8DDB" authority="Sharp, 1876" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1876" box="[557,771,453,477]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Monista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDD80099FD0E8DDB" box="[557,641,454,477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Monista</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharp, 1876
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230CFF81FF7A00B8FF588DF9" box="[143,215,487,511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-692@5.[144,764,859,1658]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig.5 Some little-known Neotropical inquiline Paederinae. a Ecitonides tuberculosus Wasmann, 1894 (credit Andrea Schomann); b Ecitosaurus sp. (credit Munetoshi Maruyama); c Mimophites bouvieri Fauvel, 1904 (credit Andrea Schomann); d Synecitonides phasma Reichensperger, 1936 (credit Andrea Schomann); e Monista darlingtoni Blackwelder, 1943 (copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5e</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The new genus superficially resembles some species of the Neotropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FEA10357FE448E26" box="[340,459,520,544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lathrobiini">Lathrobiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
genera
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDD00356FF4F8E47" authority="Wasmann, 1925" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Attaxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDD00356FD028E26" box="[549,653,521,544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Attaxenus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wasmann, 1925
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FF3C0376FE7C8E44" authority="Wasmann, 1912" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1912" box="[201,499,553,578]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF3C0376FEC98E47" box="[201,326,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Paederopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
Wasmann, 1912
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or especially
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD740376FE918E65" authority="LeConte, 1861" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD740376FC8D8E47" box="[641,770,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Dacnochilus</emphasis>
|
||||
LeConte, 1861
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which presumably belong to the recently discovered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FF4E0333FECA8E82" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1905" box="[187,325,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudolathra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF4E0333FECA8E82" box="[187,325,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Pseudolathra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FEBE0333FE7E8E82" box="[331,497,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Cylindroxystina">Cylindroxystina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lineage (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230CFF81FDA50337FD7C8E82" author="Zyla D & Bogri A & Heath TA & Solodovnikov A" box="[592,755,616,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" pagination="107059" refId="ref7606" refString="Zyla D, Bogri A, Heath TA, Solodovnikov A (2021) Total-evidence analysis resolves the phylogenetic position of an enigmatic group of Paederinae rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Molec Phylog & Evol 157: 107059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107059" type="journal article" year="2021">Żyła et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FF2603D2FEDD8EA3" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1861" box="[211,338,653,677]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF2603D2FEDD8EA3" box="[211,338,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Dacnochilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a widespread Neotropical genus that occasionally occurs in nests of termites and ants,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDA403EFFD178EC1" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[593,664,688,711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDA403EFFD178EC1" box="[593,664,688,711]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
especially resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FF03038EFD248EEE" authority="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian, 2013" authorityName="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian" authorityYear="2013" box="[246,683,720,744]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF03038EFEC48EEE" box="[246,331,721,744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. atrus</emphasis>
|
||||
Jiménez-Sánchez & Galián, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[correct masculine form of the species name should be
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FDA703ADFDF58F0F" box="[594,634,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">ater</emphasis>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD7B03ADFEB78F2D" authority="(Casey, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Casey" baseAuthorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compactus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD7B03ADFF298F2D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. compactus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Casey, 1905)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FECA024BFDD38F2D" authority="(Casey, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Casey" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[319,604,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FECA024BFE478F2D" box="[319,456,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. horridulus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Casey, 1905)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD96024BFB0E8CB4" authority="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian, 2013" authorityName="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian" authorityYear="2013" box="[611,1153,153,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nahuiollinae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD96024BFC8E8F2D" box="[611,769,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. nahuiollinae</emphasis>
|
||||
Jiménez-Sánchez & Galián, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB7D01C5FC5D8CD5" authority="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian, 2013" authorityName="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newtoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FB7D01C5FB798CB7" box="[1160,1270,154,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. newtoni</emphasis>
|
||||
Jiménez-Sánchez & Galián, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FC0E01E3FCE68CF2" authority="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian, 2013" authorityName="Jimenez-Sanchez & Galian" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dacnochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zaragozae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FC0E01E3FB0A8CD5" box="[1019,1157,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">D. zaragozae</emphasis>
|
||||
Jiménez-Sánchez & Galián, 2013
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, it readily differs from them by a somewhat rugose (not glabrous) disc of head and pronotum, by the presence of ctenidium only on the posterior side of hind tibia, as well as by the longitudinal placement of the protibial combs. Also,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FC98003DFC3B8D7F" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[877,948,354,377]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FC98003DFC3B8D7F" box="[877,948,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may distantly resemble members of the subgenus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FCC500DBFBB88D9D" authority="Reitter, 1909" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1909" box="[816,1079,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eurysunius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FCC500DBFC298D9D" box="[816,934,388,411]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Eurysunius</emphasis>
|
||||
Reitter, 1909
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB3D00DCFA968D9C" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1833" box="[1224,1305,387,410]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Astenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FB3D00DCFA968D9C" box="[1224,1305,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FAD200DCFA058D9D" box="[1319,1418,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Astenina">Astenina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). It differs from all
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FC3F00FBFBAB8DBA" box="[970,1060,420,444]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Astenina">Astenina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at least by its simple not bilobed protarsomere 4, by its prosternum not being expanded under the front coxae and not fused with the pronotal hypomera, and by its short and stout mandibles. The new genus differs from all myrmecoand termitophilous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FC050376FBD08E47" box="[1008,1119,553,577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pinophilini">Pinophilini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB780376FB638E47" box="[1165,1260,553,577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Paederini">Paederini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by having the typical for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FC830314FC668E65" box="[886,1001,587,611]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lathrobiini">Lathrobiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
small and unmodified apical (fourth) maxillary palpomere; it differs from the myrmecophilous members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FCDA03D2FC198EA3" box="[815,918,653,677]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Scopaeina">Scopaeina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its larger labrum and lack of trichobothrium on the head; it differs from myrmecophilous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB5003F0FB788EC1" box="[1189,1271,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicina">Stilicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the wider neck and the prosternum not being expanded under the front coxae and not being fused with the pronotal hypomera.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230CFF81FCBA024CFB9C8F89" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230CFF81FCBA024CFB9C8F89" blockId="5.[813,1454,153,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Etymology: The genus name is a Latin noun of masculine gender meaning burglar or housebreaker. It refers to the social parasitism biology of this taxon which was found in the termite’s ‘house’.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
622
data/E2/50/67/E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2.xml
Normal file
622
data/E2/50/67/E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
|
|||
<document id="9989FF5C650268E1034A536652521271" ID-DOI="10.1007/s13744-022-00946-x" ID-ISSN="1678-8052" ID-PMC="PMC8967768" ID-PubMed="35175510" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15557341" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1748636476308" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Żyła, Dagmara, Bogri, Amalia, Hansen, Aslak Kappel, ShaW, Josh Jenkins, Kypke, Janina & Solodovnikov, AleXey" docDate="2022" docId="E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropEntomol.51.282-291.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Entomology 51 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-022-00946-x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9CFD2CBE3A8C4939BD3C56EBA9B79ADC.1:NeotropEntomol.2021-.journal_article.pagination.open" docStyleId="9CFD2CBE3A8C4939BD3C56EBA9B79ADC" docStyleName="NeotropEntomol.2021-.journal_article.pagination.open" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ruptor cordatus Żyła, Bogri, Hansen, ShaW, Kypke & Solodovnikov, 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="1E691F6D2309FF84FFF5015FFF8F8C06" masterDocTitle="A New Termitophilous Genus of Paederinae Rove Beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from the Neotropics and Its Phylogenetic Position" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="282" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1748884196422" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="B469138224FDCA6C31A530BD93C0E463" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="67BA4962DB0F8D01D89D4EFD5BF4410F">
|
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<mods:title id="501BF2977F9A2866763AFEAEE2F4E8A2">A New Termitophilous Genus of Paederinae Rove Beetles (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from the Neotropics and Its Phylogenetic Position</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="5D8B8CBD3E426F3CC7150CFB7004E852" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3D119582DC2E1B9C9577097B25E2558C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5AEBC99852DC44475C712595A49486E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9BB7BE3C861C7E13627E320CC3429AE0">Żyła, Dagmara</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4DDF1C26252F6AC17E14B93CD30082E1">Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland & Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Museum, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="878BFE2D7AFFDB1DDD8C068F314797EF" type="email">zyladagmara@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D440BEEEE982784122A5DD745FAC3492" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="583D0C22904B1C74D8D1C42C3C1D6E7D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12880DA2E7B1A1BFFC69E0A6438610C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B51BB92A7ECEF164CFD672ED2C8C1D02">Bogri, Amalia</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7FE55457B2650CB726985B37B09759C8">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="93BF2979151B9D109A6310E21FC45D32" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="02B09F3B2BA6D5D4B2BF0EE1AA6B54BD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7AFA362E11D018C7E3E6016E214683E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CADE6ABC9772DA2E6DC5EFFF4B7814D6">Hansen, Aslak Kappel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A30F1D1766C9B76C906135D1D7F55F51">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EE38EC23CFC290203F005A8E5E173BAD" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="BF51F7A3BAEDFCB0AA45C7E37A318B56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E40810639A756D05215EDFF1E5AB1D5C">ShaW, Josh Jenkins</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="184CC8DD657012863E029A0F18876746">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D42DA4F04A2EFB7E66606F06C8E937A2" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="125732D960210782F659D2014C9DA111">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="10EB753AE8CDBA4D27CEA61B69DF76A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E2F5FC6B43B76DDEDE3FC55216522DF9">Kypke, Janina</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C3104928F54AC3317D896BB360367FFE">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D80B6E1B7AC61DE3779E28CA7C0FA255" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="A4A668E007A74C9F096E7096374D5CDB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="ABAA5673B3173D38B3800499DEA98FCA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EA067A2D0E5DC0B456DA34C3FD47F869">Solodovnikov, AleXey</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A8A409C59762F0C08339674537D72354">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Univ of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D02CD3E6FCAABD426FBF6D99ED3784B9" type="email">asolodovnikov@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="58E3226BB271860E4B96EC47345BA02D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B68106739CA8216EC3116B625AC1947A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="80C9C714E8EAD158217312DF9B236B8E">Neotropical Entomology</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="18AA77C4D4E63D81040765A8AFD2E4DD">
|
||||
<mods:date id="AF1B892806712A7A65ABC1103BAA34B5">2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="553BB3B3E5DC896BDBF9053B89990BCA" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F76E95544D8E3EE47CE1AC276D9D31DC">2022-02-17</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D02DE713B8B8F297A0C3C4BB821B29BA" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="073258ADB5265B3CACB358B2A1880B82">51</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="71BBFBAE3639E71014E81367BAACC334" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="71072A9D497076B91375F6C7E3FFCAF5">2</mods:number>
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||||
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|
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<mods:extent id="BC53043C972C1D6E23D38AFCE0E5499F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7BF1E5F00C837EBD2FDA3C9721C7376F">282</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7B47CBCB054A6F507F288C3DA64ACBF4">291</mods:end>
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|
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|
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<mods:location id="5FCB1FD94FC1F37AE6244A310F2B0193">
|
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<mods:url id="C3484D9A6D719379660F57319B836C3E">https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-022-00946-x</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C80361E0872E42B66BD44B81C36AFA33">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3D991A64A454C4701F8AF41FA04A76EA" type="DOI">10.1007/s13744-022-00946-x</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="B5910BD3D7A78D95C2DECD7B5954D172" type="ISSN">1678-8052</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F714F02B3E7AA0BEF0CC822E58EE38F8" type="PMC">PMC8967768</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="193DC29FE0F9C686AD67FB8026031B35" type="PubMed">35175510</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2BEC0967BCB4D1C09895C0C85A88F1F1" type="Zenodo-Dep">15557341</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230CFF81FCBA02C6FBD98FB6" box="[847,1110,920,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="6A46D603230CFF81FCBA02C6FBD98FB6" blockId="5.[813,1454,153,1911]" box="[847,1110,920,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FCBA02C6FC718FB6" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[847,1022,920,944]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FCBA02C6FC718FB6" box="[847,1022,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230CFF81FBF102C6FBD98FB6" box="[1028,1110,921,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230CFF81FCBA02E5FA9A8AF4" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230CFF81FCBA02E5FA9A8AF4" blockId="5.[813,1454,153,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DA91DC5E230CFF81FCBA02E5FA8F889C" collectingDate="2017-09-03" collectionCode="MHN-UNMSM" collectorName="A. Hansen & J. Kypke & A. Solodovnikov" country="Peru" county="Loreto" determinerName="Zyla" elevation="150" latitude="-3.9635334" location="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="PER17-19a" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Type material,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230CFF81FC0D02E6FBED8FD7" box="[1016,1122,953,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: [card mounted, DNA extraction voucher]:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CFF1D8A230CFF81FC230281FC658FF4" box="[982,1002,990,1010]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ‘
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3A5F7E78230CFF81FC080284FB0E8FF5" box="[1021,1153,987,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PER17-19a</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230CFF81FB7A0284FB578FF4" box="[1167,1240,987,1010]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A83D18E1230CFF81FB110284FAD88FF5" box="[1252,1367,987,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Amazonia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8327AE8F230CFF81FA960284FA248FF4" box="[1379,1451,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Loreto</collectingCounty>
|
||||
region,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A224C79230CFF81FC7602A2FBB58812" box="[899,1082,1020,1045]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Maynas province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FBB102A3FAC48812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FBB102A3FAC48812" box="[1092,1355,1020,1044]" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.9635334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" name="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Allpahuayo-Mishana NP</location>
|
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,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BF4CF21230CFF81FAA302A3FA218812" box="[1366,1454,1020,1044]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FAA302A3FA178812" box="[1366,1432,1020,1044]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FCB80542FC168833" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FCB80542FC168833" box="[845,921,1053,1077]" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.9635334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" name="Iquitos" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Iquitos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E47F0C3230CFF81FC510541FB838830" box="[932,1036,1054,1078]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E03092B230CFF81FC510541FB838830" box="[932,1036,1054,1078]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-03">3.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FBE10541FB1D8833" box="[1044,1170,1054,1078]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E1D43130230CFF81FBE10541FB1D8833" box="[1044,1170,1054,1078]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FB6B0542FA9C8830" box="[1182,1299,1053,1078]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="57.812" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-3.9635334">3°57.812′S</geoCoordinate>
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||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FAEF0542FA258833" box="[1306,1450,1053,1077]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="25.142" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-73.41904">73°25.142′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, rainforest, in termite nest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FB850560FB6E8850" box="[1136,1249,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Hansen</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FB1E0560FAC68851" box="[1259,1353,1087,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">J. Kypke</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FAA60560FC1C887E" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Solodovnikov</collectorName>
|
||||
/HOLOTYPE
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FBC4053EFB6F887E" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1073,1248,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FBC4053EFB6F887E" box="[1073,1248,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230CFF81FB1D053EFAFC887E" box="[1256,1395,1121,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<determinerName id="9F9A3AC7230CFF81FA8F0503FA24887E" box="[1402,1451,1116,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Żyła</determinerName>
|
||||
et al. des. 2021 [red label]’ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FBBE05DDFB76889C" box="[1099,1273,1154,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">MHN-UNMSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DA91DC5E230CFF81FAFD05DDFAE08964" collectingDate="2017-09-03" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="A. Hansen & J. Kypke & A. Solodovnikov" country="Peru" county="Loreto" determinerName="Zyla" elevation="150" latitude="-3.9635334" location="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="PER17-19a" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230CFF81FAFD05DDFAE0889C" box="[1288,1391,1154,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: [card mounted]:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CFF1D8A230CFF81FC5505FCFC4C88BC" box="[928,963,1187,1211]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3A5F7E78230CFF81FC3805FCFBC588BD" box="[973,1098,1187,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PER17-19a</specimenCode>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230CFF81FBA505FCFB1888BC" box="[1104,1175,1187,1210]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A83D18E1230CFF81FB6A05FCFA8188BD" box="[1183,1294,1187,1211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Amazonia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8327AE8F230CFF81FAE205FCFAD288BC" box="[1303,1373,1187,1210]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Loreto</collectingCounty>
|
||||
region,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A224C79230CFF81FCDA059AFC6988DA" box="[815,998,1220,1245]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Maynas province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FC05059BFB7988DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FC05059BFB7988DA" box="[1008,1270,1220,1244]" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.9635334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" name="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Allpahuayo-Mishana NP</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BF4CF21230CFF81FB0A059BFAD988DA" box="[1279,1366,1220,1244]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FB0A059BFACE88DA" box="[1279,1345,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FA82059BFCDE88FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FA82059BFCDE88FB" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.9635334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.41904" municipality="Maynas province" name="Iquitos" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Iquitos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E47F0C3230CFF81FCAE05B9FC4E88F8" box="[859,961,1254,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E03092B230CFF81FCAE05B9FC4E88F8" box="[859,961,1254,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-03">3.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FC3C05B9FBCA88FB" box="[969,1093,1254,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E1D43130230CFF81FC3C05B9FBCA88FB" box="[969,1093,1254,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FBBB05BAFB4C88F8" box="[1102,1219,1253,1278]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="57.812" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-3.9635334">3°57.812′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FB3D05BAFADB88FB" box="[1224,1364,1253,1277]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="25.142" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-73.41904">73°25.142′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, rainforest, in termite nest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FBEB0458FB038918" box="[1054,1164,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Hansen</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FB600458FB7F8919" box="[1173,1264,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">J. Kypke</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FB0D0458FA2A8919" box="[1272,1445,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Solodovnikov</collectorName>
|
||||
/ collected with the holotype/PARATYPE
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB210476FAF58946" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1236,1402,1320,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FB210476FAF58946" box="[1236,1402,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230CFF81FA750476FC0D8967" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<determinerName id="9F9A3AC7230CFF81FC7C041AFC358967" box="[905,954,1349,1377]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Żyła</determinerName>
|
||||
et al. des. 2021 [yellow label]’ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FAE40415FAE78964" box="[1297,1384,1354,1378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DA91DC5E230CFF81FA8F0416FC108A4D" collectingDate="2017-09-04" collectionCode="MHN-UNMSM" collectorName="A. Hansen & J. Kypke & A. Solodovnikov" country="Peru" county="Loreto" determinerName="Zyla" elevation="150" latitude="-3.97875" location="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.42495" municipality="Maynas Province" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="'PER17-20a" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
[disarticulated, in glycerin]:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CFF1D8A230CFF81FBCB0434FBEF8984" box="[1086,1120,1387,1411]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3A5F7E78230CFF81FB9B0434FB7A8985" box="[1134,1269,1387,1411]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">‘PER17-20a</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230CFF81FAF70434FAC58984" box="[1282,1354,1387,1410]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A83D18E1230CFF81FAA00434FCDC89A2" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Amazonia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8327AE8F230CFF81FC9504D2FC2889A2" box="[864,935,1421,1444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Loreto</collectingCounty>
|
||||
region,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A224C79230CFF81FBF404D2FB3089A2" box="[1025,1215,1420,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Maynas Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FB3F04D3FCDB89C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FB3F04D3FCDB89C3" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.97875" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.42495" municipality="Maynas Province" name="Allpahuayo-Mishana NP" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Allpahuayo-Mishana NP</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BF4CF21230CFF81FC9504F1FC3489C0" box="[864,955,1453,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FC9504F1FC2B89C3" box="[864,932,1453,1478]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
S
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FC1504F2FBA289C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FC1504F2FBA289C3" box="[992,1069,1453,1477]" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-3.97875" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.42495" municipality="Maynas Province" name="Iquitos" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Iquitos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E47F0C3230CFF81FBCC04F1FB2D89C0" box="[1081,1186,1454,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E03092B230CFF81FBCC04F1FB2D89C0" box="[1081,1186,1454,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-04">4.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FB5E04F1FAA589C3" box="[1195,1322,1454,1478]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E1D43130230CFF81FB5E04F1FAA589C3" box="[1195,1322,1454,1478]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FAC304F2FA2389C0" box="[1334,1452,1453,1478]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="58.725" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-3.97875">3°58.725′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FCC50490FC4C89E0" box="[816,963,1487,1511]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="25.497" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-73.42495">73°25.497′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, rainforest, in termite nest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FADA0490FA2989E0" box="[1327,1446,1487,1511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Hansen</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FCC504AEFC1A8A0E" box="[816,917,1520,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">J. Kypke</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FC5704AFFBD68A0E" box="[930,1113,1520,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Solodovnikov</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230CFF81FB9704AFFB608A0E" box="[1122,1263,1520,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB0D04AEFA238A0E" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1272,1452,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FB0D04AEFA238A0E" box="[1272,1452,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230CFF81FCC5074DFC318A2F" box="[816,958,1554,1578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<determinerName id="9F9A3AC7230CFF81FC330752FC778A2F" box="[966,1016,1549,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Żyła</determinerName>
|
||||
et al. des. 2021 [yellow label]’ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FA97074DFC178A4D" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">MHN-UNMSM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DA91DC5E230CFF81FC5D076CFA9F8AF4" collectingDate="2017-09-06" collectionCode="NHMD" collectorName="A. Hansen & J. Kypke & A. Solodovnikov" country="Peru" county="Loreto" determinerName="Zyla" elevation="150" latitude="-4.900367" location="Jenaro Herrera" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.65173" municipality="Requena" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" specimenCode="PER17-21b" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
[in cryovial]:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7CFF1D8A230CFF81FBC6076CFBDB8A4C" box="[1075,1108,1587,1611]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, ‘
|
||||
<specimenCode id="3A5F7E78230CFF81FB96076CFB6C8A4D" box="[1123,1251,1587,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PER17-21b</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230CFF81FB19076CFABD8A4C" box="[1260,1330,1587,1610]" name="Peru" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A83D18E1230CFF81FACE076CFA268A4D" box="[1339,1449,1587,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Amazonia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="8327AE8F230CFF81FCDA070AFCFA8A6A" box="[815,885,1621,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Loreto</collectingCounty>
|
||||
region,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8A224C79230CFF81FC38070AFBA68A6A" box="[973,1065,1621,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Requena</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
province,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="7BF4CF21230CFF81FB6D070BFB6B8A6A" box="[1176,1252,1620,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FB6D070BFB418A6A" box="[1176,1230,1620,1644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="6F2680D8230CFF81FAFD070AFA288A6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2506715230CFF83FCBA02C6FD9C88A2:6F2680D8230CFF81FAFD070AFA288A6A" box="[1288,1447,1621,1644]" country="Peru" county="Loreto" latitude="-4.900367" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.65173" municipality="Requena" name="Jenaro Herrera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Amazonia">Jenaro Herrera</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="1E47F0C3230CFF81FCC5072AFC108A8B" box="[816,927,1653,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0E03092B230CFF81FCC5072AFC108A8B" box="[816,927,1653,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" value="2017-09-06">6.IX.2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230CFF81FC5F0729FBAC8A8B" box="[938,1059,1653,1678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="E1D43130230CFF81FC5F0729FBAC8A8B" box="[938,1059,1653,1678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FBDE072AFB2F8A88" box="[1067,1184,1653,1678]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="54.022" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-4.900367">4°54.022′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0FCDB0C4230CFF81FB520729FABB8A8B" box="[1191,1332,1654,1678]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="39.104" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="-73.65173">73°39.104′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, secondary forest/plantation, in termite nest, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FB3207C8FAB38AA8" box="[1223,1340,1687,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Hansen</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FAB207C8FA268AA9" box="[1351,1449,1687,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">J. Kypke</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C70CB3D5230CFF81FCC407E7FC6E8AD6" box="[817,993,1720,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">A. Solodovnikov</collectorName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230CFF81FC1C07E7FBFE8AD6" box="[1001,1137,1720,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FB8307E6FAAE8AD6" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[1142,1313,1720,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="gen. et sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FB8307E6FAAE8AD6" box="[1142,1313,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230CFF81FAD207E6FA238AD6" box="[1319,1452,1721,1745]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" rank="species">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<determinerName id="9F9A3AC7230CFF81FCC5078AFCEE8AF7" box="[816,865,1749,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Żyła</determinerName>
|
||||
et al. des. 2021 [yellow label]’ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FB470785FA868AF4" box="[1202,1289,1754,1778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">NHMD</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="3E86868B230CFF81FF7207F6FD9C8B58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15557351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" startId="5.[135,163,1705,1726]" targetBox="[145,764,860,1657]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230CFF81FF7207F6FD9C8B58" blockId="5.[135,773,1704,1886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FF7207F6FF398AB8" bold="true" box="[135,182,1705,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Fig. 5</emphasis>
|
||||
Some little-known Neotropical inquiline
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FDDF07F7FD028AB8" box="[554,653,1704,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Paederinae">Paederinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD6307F7FD2E8ABB" bold="true" box="[662,673,1704,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD5207F7FE038ADE" authority="Wasmann, 1894" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitonides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD5207F7FF778ADE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitonides tuberculosus</emphasis>
|
||||
Wasmann, 1894
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(credit Andrea Schomann);
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD7D079CFD1A8ADE" bold="true" box="[648,661,1731,1752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">b</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FD6F079CFF2D8AF5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ecitosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FD6F079CFC8C8ADE" box="[666,771,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Ecitosaurus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(credit Munetoshi Maruyama);
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE350781FE458AF5" bold="true" box="[448,458,1758,1779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FE270782FC8C8AF5" authority="Fauvel, 1904" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1904" box="[466,771,1757,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mimophites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE270782FD078AF4" box="[466,648,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Mimophites bouvieri</emphasis>
|
||||
Fauvel, 1904
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(credit Andrea Schomann);
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE7B07A7FE148B0B" bold="true" box="[398,411,1784,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FE5207A7FF3B8B2F" authority="Reichensperger, 1936" authorityName="Reichensperger" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Synecitonides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phasma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE5207A7FDE18B0B" box="[423,622,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Synecitonides phasma</emphasis>
|
||||
Reichensperger, 1936
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(credit Andrea Schomann);
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE35064CFE458B2E" bold="true" box="[448,458,1811,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">e</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230CFF81FE23064CFF3B8B45" authority="Blackwelder, 1943" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Monista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darlingtoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230CFF81FE23064CFD078B2E" box="[470,648,1811,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">Monista darlingtoni</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackwelder, 1943
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(copyright of Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (©President and Fellows of Harvard College))
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230CFF82FCBA07A4FC8B8F7E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230CFF82FCBA07A4FD558CD5" blockId="5.[813,1454,153,1911]" lastBlockId="6.[136,771,153,211]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">
|
||||
Measurements of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="B54268A1230CFF81FBFE07A4FBE78B15" box="[1035,1128,1787,1811]" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(in millimetres). Length = 4.9; front body length (HL+
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FBCD0642FBD88B32" box="[1080,1111,1821,1844]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||||
+ EL) = 2.27; HW (head width at widest point) = 1.0; HL (head length medially) = 0.6;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FA760661FA248B53" box="[1411,1451,1854,1877]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="5" pageNumber="287">PW</collectionCode>
|
||||
(pronotum width at widest point) = 1.1;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0CE84EC6230CFF81FB3A0600FB618B70" box="[1231,1262,1887,1910]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="5" pageNumber="287" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||||
(pronotum length medially) = 0.78; EW (elytra width at widest point) = 1.18; EL (elytra length from shoulder to hind margin) = 0.89.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D0078FEA28D43" blockId="6.[136,301,295,325]" box="[136,301,295,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<heading id="310E616F230FFF82FF7D0078FEA28D43" bold="true" box="[136,301,295,325]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF7D0078FEA28D43" bold="true" box="[136,301,295,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D0032FC8B8F7E" blockId="6.[135,772,365,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Body colouration varies from pale brown to dark brown; head and elytra always darker; pro- and mesotibia darker than metatibia. Anterior and posterior margins of head, pronotum and elytra evenly covered with short golden setae; rest of head and abdomen mainly with grey setae; disc of head appearing dull due to microsculpture between fine punctation. Antennae: antennomere 1 as long as two following antennomeres; 2 and 3 elongate; 4 to 8 clearly transverse, 9 and 10 slightly transverse, 11 elongate, 1.5 × longer than antennomere 10. Antennomeres 3 to 7 appearing bicoloured, apical third of each antennomere distinctly darkened. Pronotum slightly longer than head. Elytra slightly longer than, and about as wide as pronotum; punctation with punctures larger and more densely positioned than those on pronotum. Aedeagus with narrowly pointed median lobe and characteristically elongate, bifurcate sclerite of internal sac.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230FFF82FF7D0292FD1B897E" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D0292FD828FED" blockId="6.[136,525,973,1003]" box="[136,525,973,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<heading id="310E616F230FFF82FF7D0292FD828FED" bold="true" box="[136,525,973,1003]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF7D0292FD828FED" bold="true" box="[136,525,973,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D054BFD1B897E" blockId="6.[135,773,1043,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FF7D054BFEB1882D" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,318,1043,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF7D054BFEB1882D" box="[136,318,1043,1067]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230FFF82FEB2054BFE11882D" box="[327,414,1044,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was found inside the chambers of arboreal termite nests (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230FFF82FE59056BFE63884B" box="[428,492,1076,1101]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,165,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-483@1.[144,764,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 Rove beetle Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906). a Arboreal termite nest of Labiotermes labralis; b worker specimen of Labiotermes labralis; c live specimen of Ruptor cordatus photographed on the disassembled termite nest debris before being collected" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557343/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) in the lowland forest of the North-Eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230FFF82FEA60509FE0A886B" box="[339,389,1110,1133]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230FFF82FE610509FE5D8868" box="[404,466,1110,1134]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[138,167,852,873]" captionTargetBox="[145,1443,155,804]" captionTargetId="figure-498@2.[144,1444,154,805]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig.2 Distribution of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. (orange star) and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906) (blue circle), the latter based on Constantino et al. (2006)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557345/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The termite host was confidently identified as a widespread
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FDED0528FC8C8889" baseAuthorityName="Holmgren" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[536,771,1143,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labralis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FDED0528FC8C8889" box="[536,771,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Labiotermes labralis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230FFF82FF6505C7FF5188B7" box="[144,222,1176,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,165,1077,1098]" captionTargetBox="[145,764,155,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-483@1.[144,764,154,1030]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1 Rove beetle Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906). a Arboreal termite nest of Labiotermes labralis; b worker specimen of Labiotermes labralis; c live specimen of Ruptor cordatus photographed on the disassembled termite nest debris before being collected" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557343/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230FFF82FEEC05C6FEAA88B7" box="[281,293,1177,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[138,167,852,873]" captionTargetBox="[145,1443,155,804]" captionTargetId="figure-498@2.[144,1444,154,805]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig.2 Distribution of Ruptor cordatus gen. et sp. nov. (orange star) and its termite host Labiotermes labralis (Holmgren, 1906) (blue circle), the latter based on Constantino et al. (2006)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15557345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15557345/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the only species in the genus that builds an arboreal nest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230FFF82FEBB05E5FDDA88D4" author="Constantino R & Acioli AN & Schmidt K & Cuezzo C & Carvalho SH & Alexandre A" box="[334,597,1210,1234]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref6961" refString="Constantino R, Acioli AN, Schmidt K, Cuezzo C, Carvalho SH, Alexandre A (2006) A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae). Zootaxa 1340 (1): 1-44. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1340.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Constantino et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Based on our sampling, we were able to find
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FE2B0583FD0188F5" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[478,654,1243,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FE2B0583FD0188F5" box="[478,654,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230FFF82FD610583FD6888F5" box="[660,743,1244,1267]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in roughly every fourth termite nest that was searched. All nests where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FF3A0440FEF58930" authorityName="Żyła & Bogri & Hansen & ShaW & Kypke & Solodovnikov" authorityYear="2022" box="[207,378,1310,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ruptor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF3A0440FEF58930" box="[207,378,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Ruptor cordatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43BEB76A230FFF82FE750441FE5E8933" box="[384,465,1310,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
was found were with winged termites, where also a number of other inquiline staphylinids (mostly
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FF2A043FFEFE897E" box="[223,369,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleocharinae">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) were always encountered.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230FFF82FF7D0492FD758A6B" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D0492FEAD89ED" blockId="6.[136,290,1485,1515]" box="[136,290,1485,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<heading id="310E616F230FFF82FF7D0492FEAD89ED" bold="true" box="[136,290,1485,1515]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF7D0492FEAD89ED" bold="true" box="[136,290,1485,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D074CFD758A6B" blockId="6.[134,772,1555,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">The scientific name of the new species is a Latin adjective that refers to the cordate shape of the head of the new species due to its characteristic notch in the middle of the hind margin of the head.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22E38588230FFF83FF7D07C9FD9C88A2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D07C9FE188AB7" blockId="6.[136,407,1686,1713]" box="[136,407,1686,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FF7D07C9FE188AB7" bold="true" box="[136,407,1686,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Phylogenetic analyses</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FF7D0784FAFD8DBA" blockId="6.[133,771,1755,1912]" lastBlockId="6.[815,1454,153,1911]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
PartitionFinder found the following four partitions: (1) 28S + COI2 + ArgK2 + Wg2 + TP2 + CADC2 + CADA2 + COI1 + ArgK1 + CADC1 + CADA1 + Wg1 + TP1; (2) Wg3 + TP3 + ArgK3; (3) CADA3 + CADC3; (4) COI3. For partition 1, SYM + I + G was found to be the best-supported model, for partitions 2 and 3—GTR + I + G, and for partition 4—HKY + G. We moved 28S to a separate partition as this is the only non-protein-coding gene in our dataset and analysed it under the SYM + I + G model. The third codon positions of COI were excluded as it has been suggested that they suffer saturation for deep divergences, which can potentially bias phylogenetic analyses (e.g.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230FFF82FAFE003EFCE88D9D" author="Swofford DL & Olsen GJ & Waddell PJ & Hillis DM" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" pagination="407 - 514" refId="ref7412" refString="Swofford DL, Olsen GJ, Waddell PJ & Hillis DM (1996) Phylogenetic inferences. In: Hillis DM, Moritz C, Mable BK (eds) Molecular systematics, 2 nd edn, Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA, pp 407-514." type="book chapter" year="1996">Swofford et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230FFF82FC8300DCFBFD8D9D" author="Lin CP & Danforth BN" box="[886,1138,387,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" pagination="686 - 702" refId="ref7213" refString="Lin CP, Danforth BN (2004) How do insect nuclear and mitochondrial gene substitution patterns differ? Insights from Bayesian analyses of combined datasets. Molec Phylog & Evol 30: 686-702. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00241-0" type="journal article" year="2004">Lin and Danforth 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Since COI3 was excluded, no partition was analysed under the HKY + G model.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF82FCBA009AFAC68EA0" blockId="6.[815,1454,153,1911]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">The BI analysis reached convergence, with a standard deviation of split frequencies well below 0.01 after 10 million generations. Mixing of the Markov chain Monte Carlo chains was good, effective sample size (ESS) values were greater than 200 for all parameters indicating good mixing of the chains and the observed PSRF was 1.00. Convergence was also visualised in Tracer v1.7.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A46D603230FFF83FCBA03F0FD9C88A2" blockId="6.[815,1454,153,1911]" lastBlockId="7.[136,771,1131,1188]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">
|
||||
The tree topology presented in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F2C2CA86230FFF82FB6D03F0FB5A8EC1" box="[1176,1237,687,711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,165,156,177]" captionTargetBox="[478,1452,136,1089]" captionTargetId="graphics-492@7.[491,1452,154,1063]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6 Bayesian Inference (BI) 50% majority rule consensus phylogenetic tree. Nodes with (BI) posterior probability (PP)>0.95 were considered well supported, nodes with PP=0.90–0.94 moderately sup- ported, those with PP=0.80– 0.89 weakly supported and nodes with PP<0.79 were considered to be unsupported" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
is the 50% majority rule consensus tree. The subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB64038FFB708EEE" box="[1169,1279,720,744]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Paederinae">Paederinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered as monophyletic with strong support (posterior probability PP=1) as well as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC6E024CFC718F2D" box="[923,1022,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Paederini">Paederini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBFD024CFBF68F2D" box="[1032,1145,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pinophilini">Pinophilini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB5E024CFAAF8F2D" box="[1195,1312,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lathrobiini">Lathrobiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, its three currently recognised tribes (PP=
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230FFF82FBAD026BFBF18F4A" box="[1112,1150,820,844]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
all cases). Within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAC0026BFA278F4A" box="[1333,1448,820,844]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lathrobiini">Lathrobiini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the first clade (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC21020AFAAB8F6B" authority="Bernhauer, 1915" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1915" box="[980,1316,853,877]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dysanabatium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC21020AFBE38F6B" box="[980,1132,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Dysanabatium</emphasis>
|
||||
Bernhauer, 1915
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+ (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAB0020AFC3F8F89" authority="Solsky, 1864" authorityName="Solsky" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Notobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FAB0020AFA238F6B" box="[1349,1452,853,877]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Notobium</emphasis>
|
||||
Solsky, 1864
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC310228FB458F89" authority="Sharp, 1886" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[964,1226,887,911]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Phanophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC310228FBCC8F89" box="[964,1091,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Phanophilus</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharp, 1886
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)), all three genera currently classified in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC1202C7FBD28FB6" box="[999,1117,920,944]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobiina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lathrobiina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, was well-supported (PP=1). The next clade (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC5602E6FB288FD7" authority="Casey, 1905" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1905" box="[931,1191,953,978]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudolathra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC5602E6FBA68FD7" box="[931,1065,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Pseudolathra</emphasis>
|
||||
Casey, 1905
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB3302E6FCEB8FF5" authority="Scheerpeltz, 1933" authorityName="Scheerpeltz" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Neolindus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB3302E6FAA48FD7" box="[1222,1323,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Neolindus</emphasis>
|
||||
Scheerpeltz, 1933
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC8C0284FB2A8FF5" authority="Bierig, 1943" authorityName="Bierig" authorityYear="1943" box="[889,1189,987,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Cylindroxystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC8C0284FB9C8FF5" box="[889,1043,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Cylindroxystus</emphasis>
|
||||
Bierig, 1943
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)) was the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAEC0284FA2A8FF5" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1905" box="[1305,1445,987,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudolathra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FAEC0284FA2A8FF5" box="[1305,1445,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Pseudolathra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCC502A3FC408812" box="[816,975,1020,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Cylindroxystina">Cylindroxystina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lineage recently discovered in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230FFF82FB0902A7FA288812" author="Zyla D & Bogri A & Heath TA & Solodovnikov A" box="[1276,1447,1016,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" pagination="107059" refId="ref7606" refString="Zyla D, Bogri A, Heath TA, Solodovnikov A (2021) Total-evidence analysis resolves the phylogenetic position of an enigmatic group of Paederinae rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Molec Phylog & Evol 157: 107059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107059" type="journal article" year="2021">Żyła et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which was well-supported here too (PP=0.99). The next resolved clade (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC81051FFB038851" authority="Czwalina, 1888" authorityName="Czwalina" authorityYear="1888" box="[884,1164,1087,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tetartopeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC81051FFC658851" box="[884,1002,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Tetartopeus</emphasis>
|
||||
Czwalina, 1888
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB580560FCED887E" authority="Gravenhorst, 1802" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB580560FAAB8851" box="[1197,1316,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Lathrobium</emphasis>
|
||||
Gravenhorst, 1802
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+ (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC71053EFBEA887E" authority="Fauvel, 1873" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1873" box="[900,1125,1120,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC71053EFC55887E" box="[900,986,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Domene</emphasis>
|
||||
Fauvel, 1873
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+ (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB72053FFCEB889C" authority="Mulsant & Rey, 1878" authorityName="Mulsant & Rey" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lobrathium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB72053FFA8F887E" box="[1159,1280,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Lobrathium</emphasis>
|
||||
Mulsant & Rey, 1878
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC8C05DEFB47889F" authority="Ganglbauer, 1895" authorityName="Ganglbauer" authorityYear="1895" box="[889,1224,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Platydomene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC8C05DEFB8E889F" box="[889,1025,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Platydomene</emphasis>
|
||||
Ganglbauer, 1895
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)))) was the so-called ‘true’
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC9A05FCFC6C88BD" box="[879,995,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobiina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lathrobiina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(PP=1), recovered as sister to the ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAB505FCFA2388BD" box="[1344,1452,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and allied taxa’ clade (sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0E68ABF2230FFF82FBAF059FFB7288DA" author="Zyla D & Yamamoto S & Jenkins Shaw JJ" box="[1114,1277,1216,1244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" pagination="935 - 949" refId="ref7503" refString="Zyla D, Yamamoto S, Jenkins Shaw JJ (2019) Total-evidence approach reveals an extinct lineage of Paederinae rove beetles from Cretaceous Burmese amber. Palaeontology 62 (6): 935-949. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12435" type="journal article" year="2019">Żyła et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) with weak support (PP = 0.84). Within the ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBAD05BAFB4A88FB" box="[1112,1221,1253,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and allied taxa’ clade, the clade (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC6A0458FB428919" authority="Bernhauer, 1915" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1915" box="[927,1229,1287,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Enallagium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC6A0458FB978919" box="[927,1048,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Enallagium</emphasis>
|
||||
Bernhauer, 1915
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB2F0458FAD78919" box="[1242,1368,1287,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobiina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lathrobiina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
] + (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FA880458FB9E8946" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scopaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FA880458FCE28946" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Scopaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
Erichson, 1839
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBEB0477FB028946" box="[1054,1165,1320,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Scopaeina">Scopaeina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
] + unidentified specimen of a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCB10416FC238967" box="[836,940,1353,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230FFF82FB980416FB3D8967" box="[1133,1202,1353,1377]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)) branched off first with strong support (PP= 1). The subtribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB580434FA9A8985" box="[1197,1301,1387,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recovered as non-monophyletic, where its bigger fraction formed a group largely paraphyletic with respect to other subtribes in this clade, i.e.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCA10490FC3289E1" box="[852,957,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Scopaeina">Scopaeina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC330490FB9589E1" box="[966,1050,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicina">Stilicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBD60490FBF189E1" box="[1059,1150,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Astenina">Astenina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB720490FB7389E1" box="[1159,1276,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicopsina">Stilicopsina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FADF0490FA2689E1" box="[1322,1449,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Echiasterina">Echiasterina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCC504AFFB8F8A0E" authority="Leach, 1819" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1819" box="[816,1024,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Rugilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FCC504AFFCF28A0E" box="[816,893,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Rugilus</emphasis>
|
||||
Leach, 1819
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBE304AFFA808A0E" authority="Sharp, 1889" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" box="[1046,1295,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stilicoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FBE304AFFB018A0E" box="[1046,1166,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Stilicoderus</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharp, 1889
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAA504AFFA2A8A0E" box="[1360,1445,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicina">Stilicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCAC074EFBB88A2F" authority="Sharp, 1886" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1886" box="[857,1079,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eustilicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FCAC074EFC358A2F" box="[857,954,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Eustilicus</emphasis>
|
||||
Sharp, 1886
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBB4074EFB1A8A2F" box="[1089,1173,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicina">Stilicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)+
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB5A074EFA228A2F" authority="Kraatz, 1859" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1859" box="[1199,1453,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Thinocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB5A074EFAA98A2F" box="[1199,1318,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Thinocharis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kraatz, 1859
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCC3076CFC2E8A4D" box="[822,929,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) were altogether recovered as a strongly supported clade (PP=1).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC48070BFB438A6A" authority="Sahlberg, 1847" authorityName="Sahlberg" authorityYear="1847" box="[957,1228,1620,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dibelonetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FC48070BFBBD8A6A" box="[957,1074,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Dibelonetes</emphasis>
|
||||
Sahlberg, 1847
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB0D070BFCED8A8B" authority="Sachse, 1852" authorityName="Sachse" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stilicopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB0D070BFAD38A6A" box="[1272,1372,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Stilicopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
Sachse, 1852
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC6A072AFB988A8B" box="[927,1047,1653,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicopsina">Stilicopsina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), as well as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB7D072AFA0D8A88" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" box="[1160,1410,1653,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Echiaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FB7D072AFB698A8B" box="[1160,1254,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Echiaster</emphasis>
|
||||
Erichson, 1839
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCDA07C7FBCE8AA9" authority="Blackwelder, 1943" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1943" box="[815,1089,1687,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ronetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FCDA07C7FCF08AA9" box="[815,895,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Ronetus</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackwelder, 1943
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB7507C8FB738AA9" box="[1152,1276,1687,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Echiasterina">Echiasterina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) were resolved as monophyletic clades (PP=
|
||||
<quantity id="AD017BE6230FFF82FBC607E7FBD78AD6" box="[1075,1112,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
both cases), with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAF407E7FAFC8AD6" box="[1281,1395,1720,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicopsina">Stilicopsina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FCBF0785FBAB8AF4" authority="Dejean, 1833" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1833" box="[842,1060,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Astenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FCBF0785FC178AF7" box="[842,920,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Astenus</emphasis>
|
||||
Dejean, 1833
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FBC50786FB038AF7" box="[1072,1164,1753,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Astenina">Astenina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (PP=0.85). Our new genus was recovered as deeply nested within the ‘
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FB2C07A4FACB8B15" box="[1241,1348,1787,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and allied taxa’ clade. There, it was resolved as sister to a heterogeneous clade formed by the majority of sampled members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FAB00662FA238B53" box="[1349,1452,1853,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(all, except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF82FC4B0600FBAC8B71" box="[958,1059,1887,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Medonina">Medonina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="12EE9693230FFF82FB450600FB7D8B71" box="[1200,1266,1887,1911]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230FFF83FAE80600FEE18885" authority="Mulsant & Rey, 1878" authorityName="Mulsant & Rey" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Pseudomedon" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="289" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="588D0A11230FFF82FAE80600FA268B71" box="[1309,1449,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="288">Pseudomedon</emphasis>
|
||||
Mulsant & Rey, 1878
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and all sampled
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230EFF83FDD80534FD148885" box="[557,667,1131,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Scopaeina">Scopaeina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230EFF83FD520534FC8F8885" box="[679,768,1131,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicina">Stilicina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230EFF83FF7F05D3FF6A88A2" box="[138,229,1164,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Astenina">Astenina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230EFF83FF1805D3FEED88A2" box="[237,354,1164,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Stilicopsina">Stilicopsina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADF9AD80230EFF83FE6405D3FD8088A2" box="[401,527,1164,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Echiasterina">Echiasterina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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