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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-92-63" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5E2A4166C1035F33A9777BBAA6E09210" ModsDocID="1314-4049-92-63" checkinTime="1661316505619" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pintos, Angel &amp; Alvarado, Pablo" docDate="2022" docId="F964E50AA4315CA39F3552FF13F3FC1D" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 92: 63-78" docOrigin="MycoKeys 92" docPubDate="2022-08-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593" docTitle="Apiospora marianiae sp. nov. Pintos &amp; P. Alvarado" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="5E2A4166C1035F33A9777BBAA6E09210" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="5E2A4166C1035F33A9777BBAA6E09210" masterDocTitle="New studies on Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae): epitypification of Sphaeria apiospora, proposal of Ap. marianiae sp. nov. and description of the asexual morph of Ap. sichuanensis" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1661316505619" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New studies on Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae): epitypification of Sphaeria apiospora, proposal of Ap. marianiae sp. nov. and description of the asexual morph of Ap. sichuanensis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pintos, Angel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6470-4686</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Interdisciplinary Ecology Group, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Ctra. Valldemossa Km 7,5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Alvarado, Pablo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>ALVALAB, Dr. Fernando Bongera st., Severo Ochoa bldg. S 1.04, 33006 Oviedo, Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pablo.alvarado@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>92</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>63</mods:start>
<mods:end>78</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-92-63</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5E2A4166C1035F33A9777BBAA6E09210</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F964E50AA4315CA39F3552FF13F3FC1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F964E50AA4315CA39F3552FF13F3FC1D" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName LSID="F964E50A-A431-5CA3-9F35-52FF13F3FC1D" authority="sp. nov. Pintos &amp; P. Alvarado" authorityName="sp. nov. Pintos &amp; P. Alvarado" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Apiospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Apiospora marianiae" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="marianiae">Apiospora marianiae sp. nov. Pintos &amp; P. Alvarado</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Apiospora marianiae (AP 18219) A colony on culture B-E conidiophore mother cell with septate conidiophore giving rise to conidia, in C irregularly lobate sterile cell F conidia in face and side view G conidiophore mother cell with irregular conidia from agar. Scale bars: 100 µm (A); 5 µm (B-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/734068" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">The epithet refers to Marian Mateu, the person who found the holotype collection and beloved wife of the first author.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/734068" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Apiosporaceae" genus="Apiospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Apiospora marianiae" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="marianiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Apiospora marianiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AP18219)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
colony on culture
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">B-E</emphasis>
conidiophore mother cell with septate conidiophore giving rise to conidia, in C irregularly lobate sterile cell
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">F</emphasis>
conidia in face and side view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
conidiophore mother cell with irregular conidia from agar. Scale bars: 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
); 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">B-G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
Spain: Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phleum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phleum pratense" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Phleum pratense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 18 February 2019, leg. Marian Mateu AP18219 (holotype CBS 148710).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="asexual morph">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Asexual morph.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
Mycelium branched, septate, brown to dark brown. Conidiomata sporodochial, punctiform, scattered or confluent, black, (150-)169-203(-220)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(70-)76-88(-100)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide (n = 30). Conidiophore mother cells on the surface of the stroma lageniform to ellipsoidal or doliiform, hyaline to brown, measuring (12-)13.4-14.2(-15)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(4-)6-7.2(-8)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(n = 10). Conidiophores arising from conidiogenous mother cells, basauxic, cylindrical, straight to flexuous, hyaline except the thin transverse septa, smooth, measuring (19-)28-44(-55)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.6(-4)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(n = 25). Conidiogenous cells monoblastic, integrated, terminal and intercalary, cylindrical. Conidia brown, solitary; face view: globose to ovate or ellipsoidal, with pale germ slit, (11-)12.1-13.5(-18)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam. (n = 70); side view: lenticular, (8-)8.4-9.2(-10)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam. (n = 30). Sterile cells only seen in culture, brown, granulate, irregularly lobed, (19-)25-31(-35)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(6-)8.15-8.45(-12)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam. (n = 40).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">colonies in MEA white and cottony, with gray patches, reverse gray. Reaching 80-90 mm in diam, in 14 days at room temperature, sporulating after 5 weeks.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="AP301119" collectingDate="2019-11-30" collectorName="Angel Pintos" country="Spain" location="Establiments" municipality="Palma de Mallorca" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Balearic Islands">
<collectingCountry name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares">Balearic Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Palma de Mallorca</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F964E50AA4315CA39F3552FF13F3FC1D:14294A19BC58255C6185084AB567A1B7" country="Spain" municipality="Palma de Mallorca" name="Establiments" stateProvince="Balearic Islands">Establiments</location>
,
<collectedFrom>
on
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phleum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phleum pratense" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Phleum pratense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<collectingDate value="2019-11-30">30 November 2019</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Angel Pintos</collectorName>
,
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/AP301119">AP301119</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
According to phylogenetic inference,
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="Ap." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ap. ovata" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Ap. ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the species most closely related to
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="Ap." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ap. marianiae" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="marianiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Ap. marianiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but their ITS rDNA sequences are only 94% similar (including gaps). Their conidia are both oval to broadly ellipsoid, but those of
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="Ap." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ap. marianiae" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="marianiae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Ap. marianiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
measure 11-15
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam., while those of
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" genus="Ap." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ap. ovata" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Ap. ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are longer, measuring about 18-20
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diam. in surface view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>