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<bibRefCitation id="0A3F2B7EBB1141F441C8B79A97548108" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19420420102" author="Hustedt, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Series B (Botany), Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" refId="B14" refString="Hustedt, F, 1942. Suesswasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inseln. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 42(1/3): 1-252. https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19420420102" title="Suesswasser-Diatomeen des indomalayischen Archipels und der Hawaii-Inseln. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 42 (1 / 3): 1 - 252." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19420420102" year="1942">Hustedt 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 42 (1/3): p. 98, figs 193-195. Lectotype: designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2C5B2F2A65CF1BC280E262CEBC307D28" author="Simonsen, R" journalOrPublisher="Cramer, Berlin and Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" refId="B32" refString="Simonsen, R, 1987. Atlas and Catalogue of the Diatom Types of Friedrich Hustedt. Vol. 1-3. J. Cramer, Berlin and Stuttgart" title="Atlas and Catalogue of the Diatom Types of Friedrich Hustedt. Vol. 1 - 3. J." year="1987">Simonsen (1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 282). BRM 163/65, illustrated as pl. 416, figs 4-8. Basionym.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8697741C7DDA53DCC3B065948E7C154D" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="915A163660151B19F99FFB29E1C1146D" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Changping Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphosphenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphosphenia oahuensis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="oahuensis" status="comb. nov.">Gomphosphenia oahuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="915A163660151B19F99FFB29E1C1146D" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Changping Chen" baseAuthorityYear="2024" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphosphenia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphosphenia oahuensis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" rank="species" species="oahuensis" status="comb. nov.">Gomphosphenia oahuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot in Moser, Lange-Bertalot and Metzeltin 1998, p. 42, pl. 5, figs 6-8, pl. 53, figs 1-9. Synonyms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BDA744A3F596388BD84FDB0E74E9548" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BAE43E1A31162C095F4C3115EC9A0F6" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Navicula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Navicula oahuensis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="oahuensis" status="comb. nov.">Navicula oahuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BAE43E1A31162C095F4C3115EC9A0F6" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Navicula" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Navicula oahuensis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" rank="species" species="oahuensis" status="comb. nov.">Navicula oahuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hustedt) Krammer in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FEA86104A40DB1A1D719EC77DB54963D" author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Diatomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 230" refId="B16" refString="Krammer, K, Lange-Bertalot, H, 1985. Naviculaceae Neue und wenig bekannte Taxa, neue Kombinationen und Synonyme sowie Bemerkungen zu einigen Gattungen. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 9: 1 - 230" title="Naviculaceae Neue und wenig bekannte Taxa, neue Kombinationen und Synonyme sowie Bemerkungen zu einigen Gattungen." volume="9" year="1985">Krammer and Lange-Bertalot 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 83.
|
||||
|
|
@ -105,20 +105,20 @@
|
|||
<subSubSection id="953A6C4ABD69FE72C5084E78ADEC8C65" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="64BC6C91B79C7D434095F1708838DF91" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0B0553CA268A76428152E152BA7EA15" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3378422EA983C9C70F1A2BF64952711" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis exigua subsp. var. var. platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="exigua" subSpecies="var." variety="platypus">Gomphonemopsis exigua var. platypus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D3378422EA983C9C70F1A2BF64952711" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis exigua subsp. var. var. platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="exigua" subSpecies="var." variety="platypus">Gomphonemopsis exigua var. platypus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was originally described from Bornholm, Denmark as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="389EFCB73C3B9996CD9A2441A4D7DA80" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonema platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="platypus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="389EFCB73C3B9996CD9A2441A4D7DA80" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonema" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonema platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="platypus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="233805F17D5C85B4CC2DB833208AE3C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Gomphonema platypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="453086D47D74779DC78D2A6EDF9B901C" originalValue="Østrup">Ostrup</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Subsequently,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="60FDCBC10770B033A504C8B48F0C6C1E" author="Krammer, K" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Diatomologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" pagination="1 - 230" refId="B16" refString="Krammer, K, Lange-Bertalot, H, 1985. Naviculaceae Neue und wenig bekannte Taxa, neue Kombinationen und Synonyme sowie Bemerkungen zu einigen Gattungen. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 9: 1 - 230" title="Naviculaceae Neue und wenig bekannte Taxa, neue Kombinationen und Synonyme sowie Bemerkungen zu einigen Gattungen." volume="9" year="1985">Krammer and Lange-Bertalot (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reclassified this taxon as a variety of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF648038B5BE774B6517706CD710CFDA" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonema exiguum" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="exiguum">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF648038B5BE774B6517706CD710CFDA" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonema" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonema exiguum" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="exiguum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A7D09B42E5E7B81B939EAD02C9BD878" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Gomphonema exiguum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Snoeijs transferred it to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6297933C9F9A2CF4F83E432ADD154D6" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6297933C9F9A2CF4F83E432ADD154D6" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A75B8B9504EFC081381B028E79437BD0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Gomphonemopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
|
|
@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ reclassified this taxon as a variety of
|
|||
), it has a unique widened foot pole differing from other congeners (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="490AAB82AE13166D948FC6D2DDD2DFD3" author="Snoeijs, PJM" journalOrPublisher="Cramer, Berlin and Stuttgart" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" refId="B33" refString="Snoeijs, PJM, Balashova, N, 1998. Intercalibration and distribution of diatom species in the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Marine Biologists Publication No. 16e. Vol. 5. Opulus press, 144 pp. [101 plates]" title="Intercalibration and distribution of diatom species in the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Marine Biologists Publication No. 16 e. Vol. 5. Opulus press, 144 pp. [101 plates]" year="1998">Snoeijs and Balashova 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Therefore, we suggest elevating
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FBBA8C802C8C88F32C745974F70FDA4" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis exigua subsp. var. var. platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="exigua" subSpecies="var." variety="platypus">Gomphonemopsis exigua var. platypus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FBBA8C802C8C88F32C745974F70FDA4" authorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li & Nong & Chen & Li & Lai" baseAuthorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Rhoicospheniaceae" genus="Gomphonemopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gomphonemopsis exigua subsp. var. var. platypus" order="Cymbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="variety" species="exigua" subSpecies="var." variety="platypus">Gomphonemopsis exigua var. platypus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to the species level.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,65 @@
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<treatment id="714527899F0454079AB161D9C9DC48F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:714527899F0454079AB161D9C9DC48F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/714527899F0454079AB161D9C9DC48F4" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
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<taxonomicName id="E2D5E4E3E71BF62E7E8A2D08DBBDEC68" LSID="71452789-9F04-5407-9AB1-61D9C9DC48F4" authority="Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">Neobythites japonicus Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="E2D5E4E3E71BF62E7E8A2D08DBBDEC68" LSID="71452789-9F04-5407-9AB1-61D9C9DC48F4" authority="Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="japonicus">Neobythites japonicus Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023</taxonomicName>
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@ -74,13 +74,13 @@ English name: Japanese cusk eel New Chinese name:
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95CA66CC4B3225F763F8EAACC844C7F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B7A3F1D3F88C9F7D2AAEAEBD1B492FA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
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<taxonomicName id="F18B366E8246FF69D0BADFBC839753F3" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">Neobythites japonicus</taxonomicName>
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|
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Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023.-:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="1ADA11D91CCF4F6A2635D0D724A812BD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.2" author="Uiblein, F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" pagination="179 - 205" refId="B13" refString="Uiblein, F, Nielsen, JG, 2023. Five new ocellus-bearing species of the cusk-eel genus Neobythites (Ophidiidae, Ophidiiformes) from the west Pacific, with establishment of three new species groups. Zootaxa 5336 (2): 179 - 205, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.2" title="Five new ocellus-bearing species of the cusk-eel genus Neobythites (Ophidiidae, Ophidiiformes) from the west Pacific, with establishment of three new species groups." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.2" volume="5336" year="2023">Uiblein and Nielsen (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 188 (Original description. Type locality: West of Okinawa Island, Japan, depth ca. 100 m. Holotype: KAUM-I. 37071).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="A939FB67C50A3DC8DC1F0DDBF2EE3347" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
|
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<taxonomicName id="3EDF5FC7FD08BC88F9B487780CCA7C2E" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites australiensis" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australiensis">Neobythites australiensis</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="3EDF5FC7FD08BC88F9B487780CCA7C2E" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites australiensis" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="australiensis">Neobythites australiensis</taxonomicName>
|
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(non Nielsen).-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B93160237A58B26FD9E302AF8D340E57" author="Okamoto, M" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Biogeography, Phylogeny, Taxonomy, Ecology, Biodiversity, Evolution, and Conservation Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B9" refString="Okamoto, M, Nielsen, JG, Motomura, H, 2011. First record of the cusk-eel, Neobythites australiensis Nielsen (Ophidiiformes: Ophidiidae), from the Northern Hemisphere. Biogeography. International Journal of Biogeography, Phylogeny, Taxonomy, Ecology, Biodiversity, Evolution, and Conservation Biology 13: 69 - 71" title="First record of the cusk-eel, Neobythites australiensis Nielsen (Ophidiiformes: Ophidiidae), from the Northern Hemisphere. Biogeography." volume="13" year="2011">Okamoto et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 69 (misidentification).
|
||||
|
|
@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Meristic and morphometric characters are provided in Tables
|
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<paragraph id="8B3401D74FCF13F7794086848F9A4E32" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
|
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<emphasis id="88CF9EAB37C2E61AAB893FC6CD04262E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
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Morphometric data of sagittal otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DBD2656DED508DD95EC7994658736668" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites australiensis" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
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<taxonomicName id="DBD2656DED508DD95EC7994658736668" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityYear="2002" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites australiensis" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="105A9D88637E2D7EBBDDD8E0A8EE55F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Neobythites australiensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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Nielsen, 2002 and
|
||||
|
|
@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ First neural spine short, length about half of second neural spine; bases of fir
|
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<paragraph id="7009296048AC08AB0154064E4C940BBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="F10D00CAEC82C0E861E5FD811F5064FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0AC14198FED4306F400CF42E197DD228" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<taxonomicName id="0AC14198FED4306F400CF42E197DD228" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis id="620A16DE28870BBF6C484A3D5E85AC02" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Neobythites japonicus</emphasis>
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Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023, NMMB-P37712, 158.9 mm SL.
|
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|
|
@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ Sagittal otolith (Fig.
|
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<paragraph id="927B67F78B24F6EDE30C502FEF153CDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis id="636950E362FF62AA83C34BFE6CBF8309" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Right sagittal otolith of
|
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<taxonomicName id="354375FE76BA988C4979B0C96A0034BB" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<taxonomicName id="354375FE76BA988C4979B0C96A0034BB" authorityName="Uiblein et Nielsen" authorityYear="2023" class="Pisces" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Neobythites" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neobythites japonicus" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis id="E44A3EB67DE4EF43378E1321FDD186EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Neobythites japonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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Uiblein et Nielsen, 2023, 8.7 mm otolith length, taken from NMMB-P37712, 158.9 mm SL.
|
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|
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|
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<mods:end>34</mods:end>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:start id="3ABD10944C8FA7E06D34D1323186F0A8">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="14D8FA520834CAB46A839418A08FEDF5">34</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="CF91C68E810234C1EA690AC219B8B1CF">
|
||||
<mods:url id="F9BF534C918109689B0DC852D13C51C5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1006-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5823BFE656FE419EBA575A95D2A3DC5D</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AF8D4CD56A6A5E1383F796FD09CB0C90</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="199F849DF94BA42D678EE37608138FFB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CD4139504E7E933556D84E76AB1DB766" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="055022D512F925DEC3C5978A03CC79D2" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1006-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5411BD314B60623F913F10C87671B63F" type="ZooBank">5823BFE656FE419EBA575A95D2A3DC5D</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0E62B2F7F422F5AEC5932265EC83A34C" type="Pensoft-UUID">AF8D4CD56A6A5E1383F796FD09CB0C90</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176232865" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6CA445F8-9162-4F8F-86D8-9A7580F879D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/714BE3B3DC635B99A07A482FC7B33BAE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/6CA445F8-9162-4F8F-86D8-9A7580F879D4" authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita" status="sp. nov.">Paradoris hypocrita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plates 15-18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Figures 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 11. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM of whole radula of paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="714BE3B3DC635B99A07A482FC7B33BAE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176232865" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6CA445F8-9162-4F8F-86D8-9A7580F879D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/714BE3B3DC635B99A07A482FC7B33BAE" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Discodorididae" scope_order="Nudibranchia" scope_subClass="Heterobranchia" scope_subOrder="Doridina">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C1BE0271EE411B584B955B11FDAE29B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="439F7907B7E3A9D6BBB7A0050ABE29A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="679CC582E4ACBA68257E7309141B3168" ID-CoL="7SLW8" LSID="http://zoobank.org/6CA445F8-9162-4F8F-86D8-9A7580F879D4" authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita" status="sp. nov.">Paradoris hypocrita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04B1465E4E0CCF414C130EFC05C9E22B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D147FD6807CC6066B413B875772429B7" captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plates 15-18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="375A04A990553076A4E4141823D1334A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Figures 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C34651A986399EE7D4D2A285C2AB88BF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7B3A51C44261627E1721CF8EF54706E2" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 11. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM of whole radula of paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9302872DA128BE8868750BFF6C83F5AB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata" status="sp. nov.">Paradoris liturata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E3A00D7617F865F9A5340B33010338BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DABDD64DB3C18D56F1A5FD5AE86C0F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBC70931C0C76B918953E8978D4CBFCD" authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata" status="sp. nov.">Paradoris liturata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: -
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Debelius, H" journalOrPublisher="IKAN-Unterwasserarchiv, Frankfurt" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B10" refString="Debelius, H, Kuiter, RH, 2007. Nudibranchs of the world. IKAN-Unterwasserarchiv, Frankfurt" title="Nudibranchs of the world." year="2007">Debelius and Kuiter 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FB9CFD6539D011D7BB581B0A3FAD0EC8" author="Debelius, H" journalOrPublisher="IKAN-Unterwasserarchiv, Frankfurt" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B10" refString="Debelius, H, Kuiter, RH, 2007. Nudibranchs of the world. IKAN-Unterwasserarchiv, Frankfurt" title="Nudibranchs of the world." year="2007">Debelius and Kuiter 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 242, right photo only (Red Sea; non
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata" status="sp. nov.">P. liturata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6A6BBCF0561AAC97B096D0DCD4279C4" authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata" status="sp. nov.">P. liturata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Bergh).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Aldisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aldisa" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Aldisa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="667FE5F6ECA12C1F1A53192564968F79" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C867ED4FB5D94CAE073E6AF05C59AEFB" authority="Yonow, 2020" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Aldisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aldisa" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Aldisa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 2
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Yonow, N" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Bulgaria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B36" refString="Yonow, N, 2008. Sea Slugs of the Red Sea. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Bulgaria" title="Sea Slugs of the Red Sea." year="2008">Yonow 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9F5506B12AAC21DB2317EAD2039263DE" author="Yonow, N" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Bulgaria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B36" refString="Yonow, N, 2008. Sea Slugs of the Red Sea. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Bulgaria" title="Sea Slugs of the Red Sea." year="2008">Yonow 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 156 (Red Sea).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="A. Valdes & E. Mollo" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360586" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E647F234A70CCA124CC7B5BA8F7ED9A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="13625E464BBBDAE55B20DF4C06FCBC8C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="651DEA20D6C1B0B52F5E90EC347A5220" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D0B65ED70E6353E134A4ABCEA6227025" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="A. Valdes & E. Mollo" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360586" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E88B46D6AB2E54364561E2527594D466" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDB7382DF032D0E711CADEA7809A006F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BCE1F7196B623AB0725F1FD2E36C4987">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode>SMF 360586</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="817146C2F27C646CC1CB55526EE62E81">SMF 360586</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8147DD85414A4C847236EB9D600368A2">Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B8957EDB9F2AB19FC2EA29E1DDA52B1C">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Sept/Oct 1995, one
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="473A03BE29A0399ACBB47BCD4CF9FB31" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="336E4E074968E2F2FA056DA12B861054" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5 mm pres., leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="40E1A3D1F36BFFB990CD280092A5ECED">
|
||||
A.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AAA3506511DD12200B36F3D8A8EA043D" originalValue="Valdés">Valdes</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName>E. Mollo</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="9849F384162A3EA6BCD09C7C6040258B">E. Mollo</collectorName>
|
||||
(HU-08).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="B. E. Picton" country="Egypt" location="Whale Bay" municipality="Whale Bay" specimenCode="SMF 360587" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sha'arm el Sheikh" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<paragraph id="523449870FC1EA1EFEBA2F2EDD454503" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="77724C042C8521267B79486F221941D5" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="B. E. Picton" country="Egypt" location="Whale Bay" municipality="Whale Bay" specimenCode="SMF 360587" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sha'arm el Sheikh" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="115B8D3035131D92FCE38D81240944F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8006DB063921595F0C2A48D53B087FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1A9260F8A91D8589B847BE17C3D0D45E">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode>SMF 360587</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="501C7F5704C5293E9454C2922C472C78">SMF 360587</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Whale Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="14314FE7CCCD43203EFA04D903E0FC2F">Whale Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion>Sha'arm el Sheikh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5A40FF2A30550C557D037042121B40B3">Sha'arm el Sheikh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FBC05BC2C9F818DB1296723C420505FB">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, May 1980, 10-15 m depth, one
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EF2FD3980940AA20F411162027103B97" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A069BB0E0EE42065CCBAA1AED9468185" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6 mm pres. curled, leg. and photographs
|
||||
<collectorName>B.E. Picton</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="5ED73753CDBA57339A7C8D5FAE36D5DF">B.E. Picton</collectorName>
|
||||
(BEP/RS3)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Kahlbrock" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360588" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode>SMF 360588</specimenCode>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F303D2DF7B947F78185A954D818EE409" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Kahlbrock" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360588" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A78EB91D1021FDED93EB2F6086B118DB">SMF 360588</specimenCode>
|
||||
. near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D10E17FB82AC7C5F9C384BA3CA9980EA">Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8A02097A0C6B972F667358A91FC9C6AB">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate>22 Feb 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9CBB9D7FC898BB6A617B2757ADF871D4">22 Feb 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
, one
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="22E8C7617BDF4A74B5A93430B49104AE" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3A989EDA9A70C308EFC6765471DC54D0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
9 mm pres. curled, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>S. Kahlbrock</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8004719438B4177437193319CBAFB775">S. Kahlbrock</collectorName>
|
||||
(SEM of jaws and radula)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Kahlbrock" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360589" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode>SMF 360589</specimenCode>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="101338E90450C4470920ADAE0175D6E3" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="S. Kahlbrock" country="Egypt" location="Hurghada" municipality="Hurghada" specimenCode="SMF 360589" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="E05B38389653DCAAB1AA9FA24BE87871">SMF 360589</specimenCode>
|
||||
. Near
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0C10DC7ECB49CFDBA3A33FC7E9AA4BFE">Hurghada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E327F0AC68A111EA57AB8FB57639CFDE">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, 2012, two
|
||||
<specimenCount type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D5B9EFC95ECEBF71E2BBDF29A8901189" type="generic">specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2C7C4B7676DEFA5D6967F8910A9EE950" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10 mm (A; penis extruded) and 12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0B98BF6B0243E4358623F9EA9A2E81FE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10 mm (B; SEM of jaws and radula) pres. curled, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName>S. Kahlbrock</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="3AB83315CC9617759A7B2B9AED547259">S. Kahlbrock</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Photographic material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Egypt</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FA031F67F0808599E2EF4D3114603ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9344567C262704FA1691A5A1726A9FE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Photographic material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="469C46B590ADDA2C187CEA43068DF1C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6215367BAC515BC416AC7592FC83D8B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Egypt</emphasis>
|
||||
- El Quseir, 2007, photograph of one individual, H. Blatterer; near Hurghada, 14 Jul 2010, photographs of one individual, S. Kahlbrock; near Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010, photographs of one individual, S. Kahlbrock; Abu Dabbab, Marsa Alam, 28 Jul 2014, 24 m depth, photographs of one individual 30 mm, Hsini Lin (LIN_0805); Abu Dabbab, Marsa Alam, 15 Apr 2015, 23 m depth, photographs of one individual 20 mm, Hsini Lin (LIN_3209); Abu Dabbab, Marsa Alam, 2 Aug 2018, 24 m depth, photographs of one individual 30 mm, Hsini Lin (LIN-P8020094); Moray Garden, Dahab, 2019, photograph of one individual, H. Blatterer.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Israel</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D2AFBCA076D974D6CE191E4803E2E54" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Israel</emphasis>
|
||||
- Eilat, 2014, 31 July 2015, 13 May 2020, photographs of three individuals, R. Amar.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body elongate-oval with a distinct dorsal hump, wide mantle skirt. Dorsum pink, granular, with paler to white nodules, and black lines. Black pattern as four or five paired polygons; first pair around rhinophores with one or two lines extending to frontal margin. Dorsal polygons have short lines extending over skirt to margins. One polygon in front of the gills and one around the gills. Rhinophores black with translucent white stalk; rims of pockets raised, translucent pink, very thin, with an irregular margin. Six gills tri-pinnate, translucent white; pocket large with raised pink rim.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D45C0832BFE53FC1E4876A7BD30D645" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="185AC0D4A71733CF5D1AB5EC5D5143D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD4853A13D906523FD5604E0D3E560A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Body elongate-oval with a distinct dorsal hump, wide mantle skirt. Dorsum pink, granular, with paler to white nodules, and black lines. Black pattern as four or five paired polygons; first pair around rhinophores with one or two lines extending to frontal margin. Dorsal polygons have short lines extending over skirt to margins. One polygon in front of the gills and one around the gills. Rhinophores black with translucent white stalk; rims of pockets raised, translucent pink, very thin, with an irregular margin. Six gills tri-pinnate, translucent white; pocket large with raised pink rim.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CD0DA71DF8391D7FE850B2FABEC7DE4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CB73341E57D826C9C41C7301961AC36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EA2745B723C604FC34045F2EB25D101" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The shape of the species is elongate oval, usually with an angular frontal margin. There is a central dorsal hump and a broad mantle skirt. The black markings are smooth, loosely paired in a series of four or five polygons, with a larger central one just in front of the gills. Each rhinophore and the gills are located within a polygon (Plates
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15-18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4BBCF45E856C685E7477361C842C898C" captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15-18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The rhinophores are long, translucent white at the base and the lamellate clavus is black with a distinct squared tip that is angled. In three photographs of two living individuals, there are 17 lamellae in each of the four rhinophores that can be counted. The gill pocket is large when the gills are extended, with an upstanding pink rim; its margin appears irregular. The six tripinnate gills are translucent white and the edges appear denser white (Plates
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0BDC22BFAA4DEA276CCAC86B3EEB3E4A" captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6A6ADC057D5160434E423A1BEA3A376E" captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The pink areas are granular and covered in white tubercles that are also granular. An enlarged detail from one photograph shows that the granules vary in both size and density (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0ADACB5E3FFCB335BFE2A8B77315F760" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, from Plate
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8EB401CFF052C88819CE124B21CECA47" captionStart="Plates 15–18" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Plates 15 - 18. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns 15 Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 16 Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock) 17 paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B. E. Picton) 18 Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN _ 0805)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Plates 15–18" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plates 15-18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="9AFF301CD4F4C1194F11822A5DDD82C4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.plates15-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489456" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Plates 15–18" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="554137EC80AACFA923E12A79C2A168B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="458098CCFABBAFEABC47BCCEB814A813" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plates 15-18.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6401C6F7981143B38CD7310AC06795B" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F65C9F33A98DE0AC55923370AEFC48A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., specimen and individuals illustrating constant patterns
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2D1CCAE839028311050DFCAB3DAA53A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15</emphasis>
|
||||
Hurghada, 09 Sept 2010 (S. Kahlbrock)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="987D19B7B042FF91E5CA3C7E4E8E0B99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16</emphasis>
|
||||
Hurghada, 14 July 2010 (S. Kahlbrock)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E72B08D3465509C2A193B0B583E7F0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</emphasis>
|
||||
paratype SMF 360587, Sha'arm el Sheikh, May 1980 (B.E. Picton)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD250FA2F9DE1BAD9D6D926149D5C7FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</emphasis>
|
||||
Marsa Alam, 28 July 2014, photograph of 30 mm individual (Hsini Lin - LIN_0805).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA29E22722C31A42770D184A046CAF88" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The five preserved specimens (in alcohol or in formaldehyde) are all pale pink with approximately paired, rounded, polygonal, black markings (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2678C8F050B28585DA80C52DC132A5B8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The black rhinophores are retracted but just visible in most of the material. The white gills were only extended in two preserved specimens, the holotype SMF 360586 and SMF 360587, and the large gill cavity with its thin rim is clearly visible (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8F3C0EA951F864B9FBA6C8A4DEC38538" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="887645AB5CD03A5CAF56F8E1A7598FDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
All preserved specimens are curled ventrally to a greater or lesser extent except the holotype SMF 360586. The black lines remain on the dorsum and are visible through the hyponotum in the holotype SMF 360586 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="77717F1DF9571A38786A6C16678EE6EE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The foot is narrower than the dorsum, more than 1/2 to 2/3 the width of the dorsum in the less curled specimens (SMF 360586, SMF 360589). The penis is extruded in specimen A of SMF 360589 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78D364227AFD8DC47B62F85EB1A79132" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The foot is rounded anteriorly and tapered posteriorly. The anterior margin is bilabiate and both edges appear to be clearly notched in specimen B of SMF 360589 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5CC0FB4E72882F8A24EEABE0758797FF" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but this is an artefact of preservation. The oral tentacles are indistinct in all preserved specimens, certainly not as obvious as those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="22B16F849418D5057AC510FA9EE248B9" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9604D98D203916DBA140C2CA9D2E3E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or, in fact, most dorids. None of the photographs are helpful in showing them, although the bilabiate margins are just visible in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6540A7B7460ADB145DD2A70FF23A1D5B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 9. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov. A detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN- 0805) B gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587 C dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586 D ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586 E ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded F anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="0262E466A3307FE046B762D1AEA05EC5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489457" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31ED05A1B8409F9ECB58C0E84FC4EB33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B12E3594A73758B4D7DF538155A08134" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="532968DFD24752674660DC6E4D3AE5AB" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="181B03CDFA6E8F600B5C88E2749F1A40" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="21600BB6253901632AFFEFBB3EDAC32D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of the granulation of the pink areas and the tubercles (photograph only, Hsini Lin LIN-0805)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F6659AC35B72195B83C5233C2E8057C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
gills partially extended, preserved paratype SMF 360587
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C39530896BC865DB5AC47D371208EDDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view showing extended gills, preserved holotype SMF 360586
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CD69E494DAA9067603424D4E9960C36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view of preserved holotype SMF 360586
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="89A382FDC18E595F5C6BD7AD803E3E1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view of specimen A SMF 360589 with penis extruded
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="36ABEA54ADFCF2A47790CB70C102D019" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
anterior bilabiate foot margin of specimen B SMF 360589.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="59D74EC78E9CC0B415C687E07E2F380B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The jaws are formed of three plates (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C0F1F9861B814255E2037B14496912AE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The rodlets are slightly curved, each with a tapered rounded tip; the more worn rodlets have a rounder tip, and some are broken off (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31683B721137EBED4F995F00524A4E24" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588 A light micrograph of three plates B SEM of rodlets." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The radula is asymmetrical and there are more teeth per row on the left side than the right side. The general shape of the radula is distinctive for the two
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1869" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiella" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phyllidiella</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6568FAA58A8DFF3957BC8CD3888C858F" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1869" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiella" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8501ACD7E037AEB7B8669D6AA93C5217" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phyllidiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mimics,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3079D5C8FE1112061850FFEAFCBF3B38" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48DF5EC94F386E28B6A7CF6CC25C605A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B02BD424498B7848E38D08BB0B16C774" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0A98D31136586D8D0C0CC529C64C589" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: long and narrow, rounded at the old end, and with two long tails of sharp teeth at the new end (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 11. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM of whole radula of paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A39750F0E6EB3C9B0DF925F5769398FF" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 11. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM of whole radula of paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The radular formula of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AEA54E789FFDF8F16232B6EDA51265E1" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C39DE2DE9D2261E9327EC200227F500" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (n = 2) is 53-55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CD7A361DB766436C0A77A386E059CDB9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
14-16 (left).0.8-11 (right).There is no rachidian, but a narrow space is present down the middle of the radula in its place (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="46D4F340910F8F7A04150252DF1F8760" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The hooks of the lateral teeth are grooved, which is very difficult to see (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C52211034D69D79938A45FB787A90624" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrowed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D2AF5C966A0D18FC2D0C875084A9105C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489458" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="130CC264D5BDDE1EA24B3CF7837C62B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE3AD2B8733B1B0CE76311F5C0675767" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A855A2F8E3BBF0BAC101010C2FDD72C3" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B42AEDD58DC97DC979078AD5958ECA1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., jaws of paratype SMF 360588
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3406BB0D9F85D2C85D300240D2678411" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
light micrograph of three plates
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="842B76524DC2C8493D5338D3CAF246C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM of rodlets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E26B317C1A2C7231E18EECFC26D0485D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03AD2A2E4139F0BA1D5F022A426079A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA7904F67557A44FAEB6153A6D1C0441" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This species appears to be relatively common in the northernmost part of the Red Sea, based on the available photographs (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Rudman, WB" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Persian Gulf" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" refId="B29" refString="Rudman, WB, 2007a. (March 1) Paradoriscf.liturata [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" title="(March 1) Paradoriscf. liturata [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney." url="http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" year="2007 a">Rudman 2007a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B9C7A281F2B71494DE1A50A9344BA366" author="Rudman, WB" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Persian Gulf" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" refId="B29" refString="Rudman, WB, 2007a. (March 1) Paradoriscf.liturata [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" title="(March 1) Paradoriscf. liturata [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney." url="http://www.seaslugforum.net/factsheet/paracflitu" year="2007 a">Rudman 2007a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, except the photograph from Borneo). It differs consistently in external morphology from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA92F46239697A9E05A6FC76F58DEE7D" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED3F6D2602209C572DC5653FA67DCE6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is currently recorded only from Indonesia and PNG (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DAACCF489B404706686E352ECFE7A5C6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Malaysia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Masayoshi, N" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" refId="B21" refString="Masayoshi, N, 2002. (Mar 14) Phyllidiella mimic from Mabul Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" title="(Mar 14) Phyllidiella mimic from Mabul Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney." url="http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" year="2002">Masayoshi 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="72EFCE19A9E8981CFAC09B9C1CE6A164" author="Masayoshi, N" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" refId="B21" refString="Masayoshi, N, 2002. (Mar 14) Phyllidiella mimic from Mabul Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney. http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" title="(Mar 14) Phyllidiella mimic from Mabul Island. [Message in] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney." url="http://www.seaslugforum.net/find/6426" year="2002">Masayoshi 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the Philippines (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Okiedivenut" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" refId="B23" refString="Okiedivenut, 2007. Paradorisliturata. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" title="Paradorisliturata." url="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" year="2007">Okiedivenut 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="82272E7B9B13C317986A229F184150BF" author="Okiedivenut" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" refId="B23" refString="Okiedivenut, 2007. Paradorisliturata. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" title="Paradorisliturata." url="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/22103489" year="2007">Okiedivenut 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Note that the Red Sea species is easily distinguished from the west Pacific species on
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="iNaturalist" journalOrPublisher="Sea Challengers Natural History Books and the California Academy of Sciences, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" refId="B18" refString="iNaturalist, 2007-2020. Paradorisliturata. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" title="Paradorisliturata." url="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" year="2007 - 2020">iNaturalist (2007-2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C78B799A92155BB0F40C174F0A0D56C0" author="iNaturalist" journalOrPublisher="Sea Challengers Natural History Books and the California Academy of Sciences, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" refId="B18" refString="iNaturalist, 2007-2020. Paradorisliturata. https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" title="Paradorisliturata." url="https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=anyandtaxon_id=785727" year="2007 - 2020">iNaturalist (2007-2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and that there are no records in the Indian Ocean. Discodorid species are known to vary in notum colour and pattern and rhinophore lamellae counts, but the following differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0692C4DD907F7C92F079A8D8D2A0D66" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="821AD19C5C49A84D78CCA59C5C8B757B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BBE260DFCD41073F6B48A841D01F422" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="273368C035E7DB661A1EFA0F51B9396F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="73C91E5468E74F89C6FB00809DE9C8D1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4A3F4D1604793D7E08190FCD545BE26" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="056A45B49570C97438F63C985B9757AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3FDD870959A9ADA356D2A8FD433CC98C" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B3013C9E5F7CC6B00E149948E0A95CDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., SEM of whole radula of paratype SMF 360588.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 12" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="B5DDFC5495EF1A70B5914B10049170C1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 12" startId="F16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C4C55FBD646BC1AEC411BF7ECD0FF3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6902402FC5F6C96804F7592D9BD99E27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F3D616F93B81397EF8E2F2D00B8D260" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6240FC87D87DE80D9A91CDD30482D85F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., SEM radular images
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F9BB834AF55A50F93539E03871B7DF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
middle rows [from Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ACF33D7F081F730493C90668C7BD78B8" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 12. Paradoris hypocrita sp. nov., SEM radular images A middle rows [from Fig. 12 C] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588 B newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B) C old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489460" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12C</figureCitation>
|
||||
] magnified to show a few of the teeth with the distinctive groove (arrowed); paratype SMF 360588
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B74D70F6675D39D4EACCC5A0B4DFB0D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
newer rows of paratype SMF 360589 specimen B)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE6D99C418313C598C9CD2F0FEDE5DB3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
old end of radula, paratype SMF 360588.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="81903A88544E5CF27FA7F0A097E6D740" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Externally, the black pattern of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A32DBA158AA4A8676263E607D08F7A17" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C9160D2D1E5CA9DEB37936CD0B1F8DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. forms a series of paired, loose polygons on the dorsum, sometimes incomplete, but in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7334820943344745A163F7C88D6F2670" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DC0B78ED8E7A2E707359F42CC56C01B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the two or three black lines are longitudinal, either complete or broken (but note the black ground colour in a photograph (no specimen available) in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="643635AF7ABFA79D59DDE82FECCBB1F5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 17) H from Papua New Guinea). The dorsum is (always) pink in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80825713FE3F66AC1BD0FB23671B371D" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="84654E4B4DB510BFE6B3C02B8C6B84DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(described as grey in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46D5B1F2F0F165DD5DB470167C56226D" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14D388A1FEE044C6F52B553758886743" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6F686CBBCA11E116F96F0AEB848F3344" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) but note the pink tinge in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6FD413AA75745C593BC70C0EFB4B2132" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 17) and on Sea Slug Forum). There are 17 lamellae counted from photographs (specimens are contracted) in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8676675C0E9396BBF821004225170A30" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23EAB2B6E7D47007E7A85B5EBFD3347D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="528B421BBE4B1867FA45062A2DEFBE2E" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8326B47EB8C4A87F496196B055E5F1A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 13, 15, or 16 lamellae on the rhinophores. However, one head shot of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBBBFE21787FDD2387B9D641FD4CA9B6" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEF1D2F8F6781C3AE5926A6056B8AC6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bears 13 or 14 lamellae on one side and 16 or 17 on the other, indicating similar variations in both species. There are 6-8 gills in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="779D57DAB8142111D1477BBAD9DD9401" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D882D7B715C6B1CCFDC3473092B03FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but only six in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC5EE0007FECBBEF4FE254DCC3CB9349" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9272E181478B8E8D9A62C93A8BC97189" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, coloured various shades of grey in the first species and white in the latter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C28E69D1EB0196FF5D1A8E605AA09D36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The three jaw plates and form of the radulae and teeth are very similar if not identical in both species, albeit based on few specimens, but the numbers vary with fewer teeth per row in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="299E5C16E55522D57E2C2539E414D22D" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="144535F40F3B93F9EE4A58FBDC308452" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. The radular formula of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96399B16E3C0087386EFA401F4CB9382" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A35771A26DCCDDEABABE3716D850EF7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is 45-79
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="18C70292CB2577FC6856CF45690B9E51" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
18-21 (left). 0.12-14 (right) (n = 4) while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0F50D88024552A55C7E67F58C91D123A" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F2D63315F9D39A33741839A1516B7B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the formula is 53-55
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="91A8271FFD59E6393404C4B65DE4C1D4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
14-16 (left). 0.8-11 (right) (n = 2). Tooth shape in discodorids is similar and at this level of magnification no particular differences are visible. It may be that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B8CCB5AC11967C8C04FA51CB8D717E21" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
is correct and this species forms part of a very variable
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B32AEF99A8F56A947563DF1746C2D30" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D16FBE50EAD142B52BC4C520D71A59FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. However, the high endemism of nudibranchs in the Red Sea currently being revealed (see Discussion) combined with the consistent polygonal dorsal pattern and fewer teeth per row in the radula of the Red Sea specimens examined are considered sufficient to warrant separation. It is also noteworthy that there are no published records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF84855F7F1CEE55059A347D4F34ECA3" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A8753736245F63A60DF7876BC8EDD0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Indian Ocean: the westernmost Pacific record is from Indonesia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="28B7905D3EAECB24D21295EB27B17419" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" author="Dayrat, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 238" refId="B8" refString="Dayrat, B, 2006. A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147: 125 - 238, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" title="A taxonomic revision of Paradoris sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00219.x" volume="147" year="2006">Dayrat 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), further supporting the distinctiveness of the Red sea species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BEF26245BE6FB54ED1A307A860B1DEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8BCE460C7AA65FF6F5F54F24133B24C1" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DA801DABAACA3A02D79A2892D3022BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has not been recorded in the Indian Ocean but there are at least two species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E07BFE23CC3A3055FB8C329C474A826D" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A660BCDE598D4B84C9C1EE331EB9D36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembling phyllidiids which remain unidentified in the western Indian Ocean. One is pink with three to many longitudinal, usually broken, lines, granular tubercles of different sizes, and grey gills (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Bidgrain, P" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" refId="B3" refString="Bidgrain, P, 2020a. Paradoris sp. 1. http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" title="Paradoris sp. 1." url="http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" year="2020 a">Bidgrain 2020a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8A4E6D88676D97C4EDD7E6960F4C7AF2" author="Bidgrain, P" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" refId="B3" refString="Bidgrain, P, 2020a. Paradoris sp. 1. http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" title="Paradoris sp. 1." url="http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_paradoris_sp1.htm" year="2020 a">Bidgrain 2020a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, J" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="nudibranch.org" refId="B2" refString="Anderson, J, 1988-2020. Paradoris sp. 7. Paradoris cf liturata (nudibranch.org" title="Paradoris sp. 7. Paradoris cf liturata (" url="nudibranch.org" year="1988 - 2020">Anderson 1988-2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAAA0CEF596E80792915477FD2FB89" author="Anderson, J" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="nudibranch.org" refId="B2" refString="Anderson, J, 1988-2020. Paradoris sp. 7. Paradoris cf liturata (nudibranch.org" title="Paradoris sp. 7. Paradoris cf liturata (" url="nudibranch.org" year="1988 - 2020">Anderson 1988-2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); this may prove to be
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" family="Discodorididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3908DE4DC07FB19ED3A4B6A825A0F84" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. liturata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="liturata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED073AD7CAE8FA11F57BC0AC5B886E3C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. liturata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and if so, would the first records of this western Pacific species in the Indian Ocean. The second species is white with five longitudinal wavy black lines and evenly sized tubercles and is probably a new species (Bidgrain 2020b). The Red Sea species clearly differs from both of these in the pattern of the black lines; additionally there are no records of either undescribed species in the Red Sea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3B798A3FFC302A2C1D22580C8D79A419" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="234EE61FD52D56B6B4C71834233D3DF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36A48D632782C5DD0094E8457E1D4607" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
This epithet is based on the Latin noun
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C02B39ED41AD4513D04BF475D021CDA" authorityName="Yonow" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Discodorididae" genus="Paradoris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paradoris hypocrita" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypocrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E580E80FD8D4C914EB43F21118F568A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paradoris hypocrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(mime, mimic) and refers to its superficial resemblance to another family, the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Phyllidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2544E7A0380BB1822CDC45AD4A9DC5BA" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Phyllidiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,157 +1,157 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Yuan, Yuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FC7BFB71542F8E5596672B58EF960A8">Yuan, Yuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Ji, Xiao-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C20A56356C481A138F3B826A0962F1A1">Ji, Xiao-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Jia-Jia</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:namePart id="E45026C4E472E374264C13E345498629">Chen, Jia-Jia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D78B631AE9C24D898F00F3A2B7D914CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Dai, Yu-Cheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FFD90D263BEA8B67E2703D31AD132BC0">Dai, Yu-Cheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="49A4DFD33A38FCEA290E23A9B12BAA28">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="74AF8DB68080BA94BC4BDF021FB8D43B" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="DB66C7D7314C3AE83ED0D5093C0BB7E7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E5A3B236AC8DF5E0B659A3B715919848">MycoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>20</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D4E7DB18EDCC01CC354B94D484F1BDC1">
|
||||
<mods:date id="CA9C4CFCAED6CF720DCE8558ECF7144C">2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8D6FC2354A2A4C8D30836E31ECC8F6A2" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7EDB1877BEAEBD04C92B075BBAE2E241">20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="6668E1E0245E8C6F63C9717072E5958D" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="344A584B580F32CDE5196D193A32467B">37</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="A14E06EEA26E087969636B14C1D8358B">50</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.20.11816</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="9E52359BA4D28EC2AD0BAAAC5655DE05">
|
||||
<mods:url id="D9A9801EE49743BCFA64AFD3602C69B1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.20.11816</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.20.11816</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="3D350B8FE4079124B89B954AF255DB90">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2C097A9AD619C7729FD32280C6039A3B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.20.11816</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="72EB190AA0795F6D46B5180DCD4B9FFA" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--37</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7157FB6FFC822CAD11F1319791A21A30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7157FB6FFC822CAD11F1319791A21A30" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="819612" authority="Y. Yuan, X. H. Ji & Y. C. Dai" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia yunnanensis" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Megasporia yunnanensis Y. Yuan, X.H. Ji & Y.C. Dai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="40">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="7157FB6FFC822CAD11F1319791A21A30" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7157FB6FFC822CAD11F1319791A21A30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7157FB6FFC822CAD11F1319791A21A30" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" scope_order="Polyporales" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84F94769F514F1A40BF07272A0C416AD" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="76CD49DF83B4ECF2A0A27B538444924E" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D72B57100FA45E7952649358751925A3" ID-CoL="3YZ5N" LSID="819612" authority="Y. Yuan, X. H. Ji & Y. C. Dai" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia yunnanensis" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Megasporia yunnanensis Y. Yuan, X.H. Ji & Y.C. Dai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B6F28D6F749E234C8D2C0C5D06B645" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 4
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D6A1AD32130B2E36CFF902FB33A793D" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5613A051A2C00C178527E751972EEDB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC6F22AE374C121508F266B7E75A758D" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Differs from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Megasporia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84F4FA77617C22EB2CFFD0242964D3CD" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Megasporia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by brownish tints on pore surface and lacking tetrahedric or polyhedric crystals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<caption id="A887DF0BC0194E36DDAF010A7AC77BF3" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FDAFA37F3E73F0162E5A6C552AA2B7D" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Figure 4. Microscopic structures of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia yunnanensis" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Megasporia yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4197D1536D8B0A562E4EFA0101437C35" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Megasporia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Megasporia yunnanensis" order="Polyporales" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Megasporia yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (drawn from the holotype). a Basidiospores b Basidioles c Basidia d Cystidioles e Hyphae from trama f Hyphae from subiculum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="41" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DD3148536655E4302BC2B8E4EEE86DF4" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B9AEAC6E4398A8BFFCF979DBD86C66E" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="AE564BD1E472DCE1F05CE3AF63796A10" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">CHINA. Yunnan Province, Kunming, Wild Duck Lake Park, on fallen angiosperm branch, 28 July 2014, Y.C. Dai 13870 (BJFC017600).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="186D4EE3C7C0E102CCC1C13350273103" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">CHINA. Yunnan Province, Kunming, Wild Duck Lake Park, on fallen angiosperm branch, 28 July 2014, Y.C. Dai 13870 (BJFC017600).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="basidiocarps">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Basidiocarps.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C54DAAA308EBAD3DD6682C6C60409899" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="basidiocarps">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E231436E15AA2F21B3F88C1423082583" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Basidiocarps.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A5956BE63925E69CDD8BF2C4A3804C0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
Annual, resupinate, corky, without odor or taste when fresh, becoming hard corky upon drying, up to 3 cm long, 2 cm wide, and 2 mm thick at centre. Sterile margin thinning out, white when dry, up to 1 mm wide. Pore surface
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="42" start="start">white</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="D3179C90EE28512A11086B2E11720038" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" start="start">white</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
to cream but with brownish tints when dry; pores round, 2-3 per mm; dissepiments thin, lacerate. Subiculum white, corky, up to 1 mm thick. Tubes cream, corky, up to 1 mm long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="hyphal structure">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="43" start="start">Hyphal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C4AEC3B78AFAE62455498FC4AA471C19" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="hyphal structure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD09EE27C0D0FA5BE39FA4E8F9D671D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="194512310EF65ED1DA21C87A34F91DE8" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" start="start">Hyphal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
structure.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal hyphae weakly dextrinoid, CB+; tissues unchanged in KOH.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="030A65B5D191037F6A20C04F28085541" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections; skeletal hyphae weakly dextrinoid, CB+; tissues unchanged in KOH.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="subiculum">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Subiculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3EBD384630100C802DA5D5AC3735F76A" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="subiculum">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3789E146C2ADC66F113CCF3C6475325E" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Subiculum.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B631A6F1DC03AEFA8F188E79E7FF0D1B" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Generative hyphae frequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 2-3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C261752AB3D76DA57E7327F76033BEC1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, thick-walled with a wide to narrow lumen, occasionally branched, mostly flexuous, interwoven, 3-4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="446BA43A98BD8A79CFB32B8462A76D8D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="tubes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Tubes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FC1C35DA3B806A5388C15832861EDD9" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="tubes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5910EC766F38A0C9CAD1FA721F287107" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Tubes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC1003DD058DE6C04C2A8D18771E25ED" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Generative hyphae infrequent, hyaline, thin-walled, occasionally branched, 2-3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6BBED457C13E14D0AC9AF54E0C7AB68D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam; skeletal hyphae dominant, thick-walled with a wide to medium lumen, occasionally branched, flexuous, interwoven, 2.5-3.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25F73C1CA65F159D5539291D4FA59F30" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in diam. Hyphal pegs and cystidia absent, dendrohyphidia present; cystidioles present, mostly ventricose, thin-walled, smooth. Basidia broadly clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 30-35
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A91C8EDCAA5AB7F8D2B2D975635B4EB0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
9-11
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3E007F8FEE94D0A1F2C9BDC19F423CDC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but smaller. Tetrahedric or polyhedric crystals absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="spores">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Spores.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BFDD3CFBB3C4345EE53343AF113060E" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="spores">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B552FDF193496B10B34DC73CDC48BC34" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Spores.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="66A28115D23D379A116FE93AAF641033" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
Basidiospores cylindrical, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IKI–">IKI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5AED5FC18FD9618D90CB834B1C88DF87" originalValue="IKI–">IKI-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="CB–">CB-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, (15.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)16.5–20.8(–">-)16.5-20.8(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3F9200B9AE9BF28E1885C57E7BAE8DE4" originalValue="CB–">CB-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, (15.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F0D9FF532342095B6AF5A79321163AF8" originalValue="–)16.5–20.8(–">-)16.5-20.8(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
21.5)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(5.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)5.5–7.1(–">-)5.5-7.1(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CF3FC159A01B907561C6885F36DA1B1F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(5.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="135FE1BD7BA487EDE6239AEC2BF9ACC6" originalValue="–)5.5–7.1(–">-)5.5-7.1(-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.5)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BE4B66CCD7DEAB54A1DF137F9F21A8DA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, L = 18.38
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9AC0275493C2C1EA87EEEE21C2022FF1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, W = 6.19
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2C2803BDB3C08DFBB1349386823BC91E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Q = 2.88-3.02 (n = 90/3).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="additional specimens (paratypes) examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Additional specimens (paratypes) examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CF387AF8B049092013E2AAA50EFE0C69" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="additional specimens (paratypes) examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="90920AEA1780E4D4B456F643CEC2B1E2" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Additional specimens (paratypes) examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FA97A719B1EC4426B268EACBA1E503C" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
CHINA. Yunnan Province, Nanhua County, Dazhongshan Nature Reserve, on fallen angiosperm branch, 11 Sept 2015, B.K. Cui 12594 (BJFC022530). Chuxiong, Zixishan Nature Reserve, on fallen branch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rhododendron</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="931A10E014E3CAEA32B7A13C318FD63B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rhododendron</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 12 Sept 2015, B.K. Cui 12614A (BJFC022531).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Yunnanensis (Lat.): referring to the locality (Yunnan Province, China) where the species was found.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E022CEE9954C22C6CBD8EFCC57A0085C" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5CDE7BB917BEA0C0DDC170D9C1A80D4" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE062DBC842E4B51BFAF9B01F2F9B7AE" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Yunnanensis (Lat.): referring to the locality (Yunnan Province, China) where the species was found.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,86 +1,86 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title>A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715818D08A0658A9B892B2A19C7B3562" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/715818D08A0658A9B892B2A19C7B3562" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
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<taxonomicName LSID="715818D0-8A06-58A9-B892-B2A19C7B3562" authority="Muller & Miller, 2013" authorityName="Muller & Miller" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia macrotriseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">Coenosia macrotriseta Muller & Miller, 2013</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 5 C. macrotriseta ♂ 6 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 5, 6 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 1 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349476" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="715818D08A0658A9B892B2A19C7B3562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:715818D08A0658A9B892B2A19C7B3562" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/715818D08A0658A9B892B2A19C7B3562" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" scope_family="Muscidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="669B59CDBFCEA787DD98B82B872E5F2D" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7C71A7A1C252D097A0D82D7C22CE5B2D" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
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<taxonomicName id="8B689294452C52131C688EECBCB5E293" LSID="715818D0-8A06-58A9-B892-B2A19C7B3562" authority="Muller & Miller, 2013" authorityName="Muller & Miller" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia macrotriseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">Coenosia macrotriseta Muller & Miller, 2013</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="90AA05FBB345047DA8945F9E0FA2AD79" captionStart="Figures 5, 6" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 5, 6. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 5 C. macrotriseta ♂ 6 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 5, 6 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 1 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349476" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="17C8B99DD073E7D6C137BF5E7F237FD9" captionStart="Figures 7–10" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A6A4CFE036ABE51451345EE382CD277" captionStart="Figures 11–14" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">20-22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78F7B45A601BA9278F2D59B281E504B5" captionStart="Figures 17–25" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">20-22</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FC7FEAF3D96027E92ADD8C8189FBC247" captionStart="Figures 26–30" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="247" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9CA310C0C1BD7593CB3EFA950717EB9F" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3750391213EE8DD3BD62DE69A3815F17" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F3A603D84E5DA35E696DD75C871E5652" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Males with two pairs of frontal and one pair apically globular orbital setae. Frontal plate and frontal-orbital plates silver-white dusted. Dorsocentral setae (with the exception of the postsutural posterior pair) appearing setulae-like, making them almost indistinguishable from the preceding and surrounding setulae. Trochanters dark amber in colour. Preapical dorsal and anterodorsal setae on hind tibia absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E0CC4E395CDBC5A8B53394105962542A" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Males with two pairs of frontal and one pair apically globular orbital setae. Frontal plate and frontal-orbital plates silver-white dusted. Dorsocentral setae (with the exception of the postsutural posterior pair) appearing setulae-like, making them almost indistinguishable from the preceding and surrounding setulae. Trochanters dark amber in colour. Preapical dorsal and anterodorsal setae on hind tibia absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="248" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4149243FF6ED806FAC15AB539E69D922" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2EDB017F8F843A18FDC340BA39C7653" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="4C5F19C23E7F80EDF4201107115CCFEA" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B363F536772F087D6EEA1DEB4C060CD2" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<emphasis id="383ECD543B9D385F46991EB00DCE9F42" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Holotype:</emphasis>
|
||||
SOUTH AFRICA • ♂;Western Cape, Oudtshoorn district, Moeras-River Farm (209);
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-33.8">33°48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DA968033ADB7E8C5D2A5FEEBE1635C79" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-33.8">33°48'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="22.05">22°03'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="09B45817D32CCD1265C0916277B5735F" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="22.05">22°03'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 525 m [a.s.l.]; Early September 2007 [ix.2007]; G.P.B. Davies; Dry Karoo scrub with flowers; [red label, red ink] Holotype ♂ 1806;
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia macrotriseta" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Coenosia macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D45DF034A17D7F5EBA08B018924CF3CD" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia macrotriseta" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C83E95417FFEF80E141E4FBB06B245E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Coenosia macrotriseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., det. B. Muller 2013; NMSA-Dip. 70333. NMSA type no. 1806.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Genitalia dissected, with abdomen in vial under specimen.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F00E924A73BAA784840961FC7BB1806C" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Genitalia dissected, with abdomen in vial under specimen.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="248">South Africa. Only known from type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="69FBFCDD2EEC0B75BA4898887FA49498" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C8A018767A8EA49CFD7B05E4C4D7FF5" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E0C1E656FA615CC8D79F1483D175AF95" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">South Africa. Only known from type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,177 +1,177 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Kistenich, Sonja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Rikkinen, Jouko K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Thues, Holger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Vairappan, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6181F290294871313534AED46115C4AB">Vairappan, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Wolseley, Patricia A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7DEAD976490D6884DF2ECB11A32EAA6">Wolseley, Patricia A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Timdal, Einar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DBA3C78FFCF763908C31D1C579F6E243">Timdal, Einar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="55565AFA6A690C38E8E4564B618AC2E0">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number>40</mods:number>
|
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<mods:date id="666E595D019501E304C1684C16F2AEFB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18F9350FBF18A22FC9BD670F52361509">40</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:716381D244CB98E0D5B238B499105A1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/716381D244CB98E0D5B238B499105A1C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="MB825079" authority="Kistenich & Timdal" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata" order="Lecanorales" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata">Krogia isidiata Kistenich & Timdal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="716381D244CB98E0D5B238B499105A1C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473968" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:716381D244CB98E0D5B238B499105A1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/716381D244CB98E0D5B238B499105A1C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" scope_family="Ramalinaceae" scope_phylum="Ascomycota">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22F8805DB9B34827F0080337A9B11B10" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E4588A828B188B50D67D0C16CE156D7" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49E973B15037FD11CD1EF6A54C4E152C" ID-CoL="6NNQ5" LSID="MB825079" authority="Kistenich & Timdal" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata" order="Lecanorales" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata">Krogia isidiata Kistenich & Timdal</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F38BDADE8BDB13E1870EB6BE3BE84437" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Fig. 3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="76" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3ABA16D8C90E53F27FFDC54C13D02552" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C94E9B3EBBD24D68CCBD7E0BAE8A4FF" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="4D158F7342F9A3208EDD7490835C5A47" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D9BAD6A953DE08C82989B9667548A4C" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
The species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. borneensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="borneensis">K. borneensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E6F11B3DC8B7F6134CB78DAE1F297355" lsidName="K. borneensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="borneensis">K. borneensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in forming isidia as vegetative dispersal units, not lacinules, and from the other species in the genus in producing sekikaic and homosekikaic acid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7E1CD75B205D99D397B297CCCD21AB4C" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA4804B68B9DF0AD4389DC06D1EF0ABB" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB31837F6CACF06F2511515421737456" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
New Caledonia, Province Sud, 20 km NNE of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nouméa">Noumea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="49F33840D74C2CB8CC440A7A8014B72A" originalValue="Nouméa">Noumea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, along dirt mountain road to Mt Dzumac, 3-400 m S of Seismic Station, ca.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.05">22°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7DE057A5B0FAF9263D8FC8C5FCCDC08D" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.05">22°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="166.41667">166°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="16A4ED2332E7A36D6B1B048C0C0D4067" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="166.41667">166°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 830 m alt., on unidentified tree trunk in forest near the road, 2005-12-06, A. Elvebakk 05:633 (O L-186393, holotype; CANB, isotype [not seen]) [TLC: sekikaic and homosekikaic acid; GenBank: MH174285 (ITS)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="492C072DFCE853F57ED7CCD5288AFB25" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="40A086067B6C6603176CA85DA5B3BA63" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="48CD67737F592C1612AC2A137C0042DB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Thallus effuse, squamulose; squamules up to 0.4 mm wide, rounded and adnate when young, later becoming somewhat elongated with a crenulate and slightly ascending margin, flattened, green, with scattered patches of red (K+ purple) spots, epruinose, glabrous; margin concolorous with upper side, not fibrillose; lower side white; isidia attached marginally to the squamules, simple or sparingly branched, up to 1.8 mm long and 0.1 mm wide. Upper cortex composed of a few layers of thick-walled, irregularly or mainly periclinally orientated hyphae with angular to shortly cylindrical lumina, 15-30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1FF4FEB74A8E83C98CF80962D08F733A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, lacking an epinecral layer, not containing crystals (polarised light!)
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="77" start="start">;</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="93BABB310CD3534792822CEF25F8DDBF" pageId="8" pageNumber="77" start="start">;</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
algal layer 30-40
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5EB121F5B04765DC714BBD04A73ABAC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
thick, filled with crystals dissolving in K; medulla composed of loosely interwoven hyphae, containing crystals in the upper part; lower cortex lacking; prothallus brownish-black, well developed. Apothecia up to 0.8 mm diam. when simple, often forming aggregates up to 1.6 mm diam., dark reddish-brown to
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="78" start="start">brownish-black</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="F63F077492341DC04DC1286A9CE152FF" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" start="start">brownish-black</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
, more or less plane, with a rather distinct, concolorous or slightly darker, flexuose margin; excipulum dark reddish-brown throughout, composed of radiating, closely conglutinated, thick-walled hyphae with narrowly cylindrical lumina, inner part containing crystals dissolving in K; hypothecium dark reddish-brown, composed of closely conglutinated, thick-walled hyphae with narrowly cylindrical lumina, containing crystals dissolving in K; epithecium colourless, not containing crystals (but crystals present in hymenium below). Ascospores filiform, curved, simple, spirally arranged in ascus, ca. 20-30
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EFE7074BD0B42DB88ECEF8C14AEABEBB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ca. 1.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="24B74285667BBE452758A7EE3C98E982" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(estimate of curved spores). Conidiomata not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<caption id="3209AB5ADF47353AAB704E4CABED92B3" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016E0955A79950A78667FAF69CEEE44B" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
Figure 3.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata." order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata.">Krogia isidiata.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02105E8A7CE6E2185643FD12CBAD706B" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata." order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata.">Krogia isidiata.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
A field photograph of JR35688B field photograph of JR35034C herbarium photograph of holotype. Scale bar: 1 mm. Photo: J. Rikkinen (A, B), E. Timdal (C).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Sekikaic acid (major), homosekikaic acid (major). Spot tests: all negative, except for red patches being K+ purple.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="98A466BC40E1A31EA3F52FF1CF46AAF9" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="chemistry">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A0747D539AE414DDFA741BE6CA36E3F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Chemistry.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="08827FC21658C7D49F96C6E0F18450E0" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Sekikaic acid (major), homosekikaic acid (major). Spot tests: all negative, except for red patches being K+ purple.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">The species is known from four collections at three localities in New Caledonia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Ecology. The species grows on tree trunks in moist or mesic tropical forests and woodlands (Fig. 5B). All collections are from low-elevation sites and from ultramafic soils typical of the southern part of Grande Terre (main island of New Caledonia). It prefers shaded basal trunks that are otherwise mainly dominated by epiphytic bryophytes and/or leprarioid lichens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="06900162EEACB5B243E126BEF89D5E06" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="817EE27A7C721E27EC6E4E5CA8456D8D" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0693C33D4465EA61DA8524EC7A802B02" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">The species is known from four collections at three localities in New Caledonia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E29B70BC138135C5BD7EE1C2521AF688" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Ecology. The species grows on tree trunks in moist or mesic tropical forests and woodlands (Fig. 5B). All collections are from low-elevation sites and from ultramafic soils typical of the southern part of Grande Terre (main island of New Caledonia). It prefers shaded basal trunks that are otherwise mainly dominated by epiphytic bryophytes and/or leprarioid lichens.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">The specific epithet refers to its vegetative dispersal units, isidia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FBD7B0CC9534B0D86BFE51965ABEBCBA" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="49BF11DC109BD35EA1872A315E9FD046" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="07A1A3C839DD12AC7D57F19A1EBD9A35" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">The specific epithet refers to its vegetative dispersal units, isidia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FF08BE934493912FBFA23DAD7AB535F2" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="87003C24A444FC25021D513075284DF7" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1528C9EA27F78C8D68DA5B4F61BCCE3B" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
This species and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. macrophylla" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="macrophylla">K. macrophylla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D9F377B5DDE6047887DDE99C9A5414A" lsidName="K. macrophylla" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="macrophylla">K. macrophylla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are the only isidiate species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Krogia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="58B06CA890B1ACEE2F1FF2B730F8829B" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Krogia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. They differ morphologically mainly in the size and shape of the squamules. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. isidiata" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="isidiata">K. isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="298753E9FF866BE784676B82397536AE" lsidName="K. isidiata" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="isidiata">K. isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, they are small (up to 0.4 mm wide), rounded and adnate to somewhat elongated and with a slightly ascending margin and, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. macrophylla" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="macrophylla">K. macrophylla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5D30339A1CFC98A7B087BB0BC6BF556" lsidName="K. macrophylla" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="macrophylla">K. macrophylla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, large (up to 3 mm wide), elongated and ascending even when young. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. isidiata" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="isidiata">K. isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D59B4AA89C22B6DAE291F59B4C919347" lsidName="K. isidiata" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="isidiata">K. isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the squamules are attached to a prothallus, whereas in the latter species, a prothallus has not been observed. The former species contains sekikaic and homosekikaic acid, the latter an unknown compound resembling boninic acid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata">Krogia isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D135EABDB08C0FD4263A164620F5301" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A44D421A362ED1458A16C00BF8B259A4" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Krogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Krogia isidiata" order="Lecanorales" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata">Krogia isidiata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shares the secondary chemistry with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. borneensis" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="borneensis">K. borneensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53C13D334370090134B07C7AAC04AA18" lsidName="K. borneensis" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="borneensis">K. borneensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; see that species for discussion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E52D0AB08C39EA80FA90BC08624F7E44" pageId="9" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDE3D29B184689426455ECD2745ED4E2" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="913AD3530A853D9528B40E6B6B5BC3E4" pageId="9" pageNumber="78">
|
||||
New Caledonia. Province Sud:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6E0E35B17049714401EA75A5DD77C833" originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, dense forests along road RP 3 about 5 km west of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF91081F1FD880B0124B6AD814AB56EE" originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, on tree trunk,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.167675">22°10'03.63"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C393D05A51371803B0B5B496C8D1F345" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.167675">22°10'03.63"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.90282">166°54'10.15"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5162CFE1153DD58939F2CF146C9D6341" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.90282">166°54'10.15"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 410 m alt., 2016-09-20, J. Rikkinen 34385 (H); Blue River Provincial Park, dense riparian forest near camp site on river bank, on tree trunk,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.098553">22°05'54.79"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EA2734A857078E5B58A9E7774DACE850" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.098553">22°05'54.79"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.63895">166°38'20.24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5C2A1F5C2AB3313AE38B31B0D6A89A65" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.63895">166°38'20.24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 200 m alt. 2016-09-22, J. Rikkinen 35034 (H); Blue River Provincial Park, dense forest between camp site and road GR NC1, on tree trunk,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.096565">22°05'47.63"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FF9252CA85D7BA32BA1E1CE824FA5E55" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.096565">22°05'47.63"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.63959">166°38'22.54"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="97DE903049F740AF6AFA4AAD1AB02261" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.63959">166°38'22.54"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 220 m alt., 2016-09-24, J. Rikkinen 35688 (H, PC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,237 +1,237 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">75FFBB9ECC4A5620A2314B054839CE20</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="ED67689FCEFC674D52C14B97D931F817">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5D7AEBF8527C141E1E0AE3F46D9B383D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1071.66750</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="92256F9CF23F163F3E01E4C3F0DC3794" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1071-155</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A6A4D709ED3DEE74105E29C7A9CAB9E5" type="Pensoft-UUID">75FFBB9ECC4A5620A2314B054839CE20</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190239474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="7178BB81-9F29-5EBF-A15E-668B11802478" authority="Alexander, 1973" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava Alexander, 1973</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190239474" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" scope_family="Limoniidae" scope_order="Diptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7AE28000AD13592AB03A43EFB48C32B" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="16B0E02E60DDC50D8936079D0A9661AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="65442CCD2F678A04F1D9861FBABC7557" ID-CoL="3LH9K" LSID="7178BB81-9F29-5EBF-A15E-668B11802478" authority="Alexander, 1973" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava Alexander, 1973</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="77AD9D71A9D8FDC3EFBFB5419E180155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C10C23E72766F9BDB2B2B453871D0BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEE500BBCCF5058CA2FC5FDC2C640B94" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Alexander, 1973: 7. Type locality: India, Assam.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Specimens examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D6B0D514BA0D00B8C12FD0BC1F427C33" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="749D2BA86E02DEDF89F6667D26FB84E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Specimens examined</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE53C7D3C0FE731D022C464C31FB4BEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-05-29" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" county="Motuo" elevation="800" location="Jiangxincun" municipality="Beibeng" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3F2FAE37D7D4C88302558A55143B12C3" collectingDate="2019-05-29" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" county="Motuo" elevation="800" location="Jiangxincun" municipality="Beibeng" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="11426A8DA475D928DEFBABC20367EAC4" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D40D6C1C2D4296D48FC71966BCDE0D26" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CAU),
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A83DEFAE2B03DC0F67534F75DC3C585F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="83D7FA49FE350C751B461FBDC92FFFE0" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Motuo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C8B21142E83FD86B62819DAB7921128D">Motuo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Beibeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6982E1580DB8994E07F25CA374C9F5D8">Beibeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:A35C91CBF53811977C7AA203B7AAA950" country="China" county="Motuo" municipality="Beibeng" name="Jiangxincun" stateProvince="Xizang">Jiangxincun</location>
|
||||
<location id="A35C91CBF53811977C7AA203B7AAA950" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:A35C91CBF53811977C7AA203B7AAA950" country="China" county="Motuo" municipality="Beibeng" name="Jiangxincun" stateProvince="Xizang">Jiangxincun</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="FC205C60B43DFC792F9582ED7BB0F6FE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4909D1895D43C10B49C8F5AAB0A0423E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2019-05-29">2019.V.29</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BE6A50BD259188730FFD5E18AB6B138B" value="2019-05-29">2019.V.29</collectingDate>
|
||||
, Qicheng Yang (
|
||||
<collectingMethod>light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="3C6D6F45E477A0E1E294FE36F9EA94E9">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-05-30" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" county="Motuo" elevation="800" location="Jiangxincun" municipality="Beibeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="54BDFBD23ACB6145019EF595E68A238A" collectingDate="2019-05-30" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" county="Motuo" elevation="800" location="Jiangxincun" municipality="Beibeng" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DD392EA00053C6A04873FABF2E455FD7" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CAU),
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DC915D9A7BF36E7A1AD4F901B9A5DFBF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2756E3306F01D64B782327DB1E34398C" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Motuo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E0E8C75C25285574D0528F3A2DEC0737">Motuo</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Beibeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="80EE7925EDF6BFCBE7E209EF44A3FF60">Beibeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:411F76CB63189D8279BCA1854EE753D5" country="China" county="Motuo" municipality="Beibeng" name="Jiangxincun" stateProvince="Xizang">Jiangxincun</location>
|
||||
<location id="411F76CB63189D8279BCA1854EE753D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:411F76CB63189D8279BCA1854EE753D5" country="China" county="Motuo" municipality="Beibeng" name="Jiangxincun" stateProvince="Xizang">Jiangxincun</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="808213642B3B829CA380F9DCA09D6AF6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="13A773FA5066827973BD3991FC5AF427" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2019-05-30">2019.V.30</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="341468F8B6D8D88E7362073102FDFC7E" value="2019-05-30">2019.V.30</collectingDate>
|
||||
, Qicheng Yang (
|
||||
<collectingMethod>light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="D6982EB83BB1E3FD5D3356425FB850A0">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-05-31" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" location="Motuo" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="55B82A91DD49AF8BA8D0916535AC38F7" collectingDate="2019-05-31" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" location="Motuo" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="139F1B8445C80947A085854737F9D4F8" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0135A327B64C07383A21B0DEC894BEBF" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(CAU),
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8320B98BE3F053FDB5A92D17E1E2630C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A28B418F9BF3E3C3717FAF4348773894" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:D907DD4579518652B3580323E234384B" country="China" name="Motuo" stateProvince="Xizang">Motuo</location>
|
||||
<location id="D907DD4579518652B3580323E234384B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7178BB819F295EBFA15E668B11802478:D907DD4579518652B3580323E234384B" country="China" name="Motuo" stateProvince="Xizang">Motuo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2019-05-31">2019.V.31</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CA8752027A53928847D1E233607DFD1D" value="2019-05-31">2019.V.31</collectingDate>
|
||||
, Qicheng Yang (
|
||||
<collectingMethod>light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="D808D1EE7880B089BC3CC56EAC7ACE2A">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BC6D2C61095EA1FF6257D994689EB785" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAE0FAD206DCEC1E00E216204DC3F10B" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A097BCCCD0CDFED4ED6DE0F1F8A6D687" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
. Front and mouth parts are very reduced; antenna is very long and 6-segmented; vertical tubercle is very large. Wing is pale yellow;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="131CF847D31A28166268EC17E8DACD68" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||||
is near 1/6 of cell
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dm</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="254F8E50A5DE21D5DA18F2FFEB6307CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dm</emphasis>
|
||||
. Posterior margin of ninth tergite has a U-shaped notch; interbase is two-layered membranous structure with spine-like apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Redescription</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EE6AC57173A60C9456616DF5B41AA48D" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="redescription">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CDCAA2952B5FC2934FC72D142D01188" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Redescription</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="26B7A1026DD12CB7BC017E0DE7DDBF16" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
. Male (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FB51F211976D16C64D64CB9C0198291" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
=23): Body length 8.6-11.0 mm, wing length 10.2-15.0 mm, antenna length 35.5-47.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Head (Figs 22-23) brown. Front and mouth parts very reduced, brownish yellow, palpus brown. Antenna 6-segmented, very long approximately three or four times as long as wing; scape and pedicel shorter, brownish yellow; flagellum very long, first flagellomere brownish yellow at base, brown at tip; remainder of flagellum brown with short blackish brown setae. Vertical tubercle more brown, very large, bulbous with setae on posterior aspect.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66750.figures22-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612054" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figures 22–28" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figures 22-28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B157F6BFA7A7190CDF8C509CC60FD4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Head (Figs 22-23) brown. Front and mouth parts very reduced, brownish yellow, palpus brown. Antenna 6-segmented, very long approximately three or four times as long as wing; scape and pedicel shorter, brownish yellow; flagellum very long, first flagellomere brownish yellow at base, brown at tip; remainder of flagellum brown with short blackish brown setae. Vertical tubercle more brown, very large, bulbous with setae on posterior aspect.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="B3F361EF2683CB69D6356FBC66AC0E03" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66750.figures22-28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612054" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figures 22–28" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65D0D39E3376F3E2263328795D23FC86" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="920A390AB92A341A278FBDFB77147494" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figures 22-28.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89FBE5953082110AAA9C4E0C73073E8F" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Alexander, 1973.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">22</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="250B5776B857206D7D881D85EC4A45C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">22</emphasis>
|
||||
male habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">23</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB6D5240987EF0ECE6C1CAD084B0CAFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">23</emphasis>
|
||||
male head and thorax, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">24</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6358A26E04F218D4162F872D64F364E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">24</emphasis>
|
||||
female habitus, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">25</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="02809A5B855BD524E16B24A474FF0DBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">25</emphasis>
|
||||
ovipositor, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">26</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E18E3CA545512A7BB6E04ACF8AA1D535" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">26</emphasis>
|
||||
ovipositor, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">27</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="253398EAD4FF9C18A2CAB31FAB18A50F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">27</emphasis>
|
||||
ovipositor, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">28</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="12EFBDC1E474A7CDFCA74B22A9369D34" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">28</emphasis>
|
||||
right wing. Scale bars: 1 mm (22-28).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FD9008D25A73EC44A73379517C0A99A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
Thorax (Figs 22-23) brownish yellow to brown with gray setae. Pronotum brownish yellow; propleuron brown; prescutum dark brown with a broad brown stripe at middle; prescutal suture brown; scutum brownish yellow to brown; scutellum yellow with a slender brownish yellow stripe at middle; mediotergite brownish yellow to brown. Thoracic pleuron mostly brown throughout, except prescutum, anepimeron, katepisternum and metakatepisternum partly brownish yellow. Legs: coxae and trochanters brownish yellow with gray setae; femora and tibiae brownish yellow with short brown setae; tarsi brown with brown setae. Wing (Figs 22, 28) pale yellow; stigma and veins brownish yellow. Venation:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3A21F1EAFDC623B2F5516107633EB59" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2</emphasis>
|
||||
moderately straight;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2+3</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A06A40DCC8F2BCB580A567E89A676CF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2+3</emphasis>
|
||||
near half of
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2+3+4</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E0AFD7F9E21D72D5862972BA5C3E27E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">R2+3+4</emphasis>
|
||||
; cell
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">M1</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDF085B8E60214521A059A880CF203D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">M1</emphasis>
|
||||
lacking;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AC5FAA09AC5B2E22AC593371547A78C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||||
near 1/6 of cell
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dm</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED572252A542699583C1ECC8674C4460" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">dm</emphasis>
|
||||
. Halter (Figs 22, 23) length approximately 1.9 mm, whitened gray.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Abdomen (Fig. 22) with brownish yellow setae. First two segments more yellowed at lateral margin; segments 3-8 dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Male terminalia (Figs 22, 29-33) brown with brownish yellow setae. Posterior margin of ninth tergite with a U-shaped notch; gonocoxite large, elongate cylindrical, gently curved; clasper of gonostylus slender, terminal spine decurved; lobe of gonostylus short and stout, swollen with setae at middle; interbase two-layered membranous structure with spine-like apex; aedeagus smaller.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66750.figures29-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612055" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figures 29–33" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figures 29-33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC51DB97304A0E46BCA159C7F46B654E" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Abdomen (Fig. 22) with brownish yellow setae. First two segments more yellowed at lateral margin; segments 3-8 dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94B18380270AA7BA6AD5F3B2CDABBD03" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Male terminalia (Figs 22, 29-33) brown with brownish yellow setae. Posterior margin of ninth tergite with a U-shaped notch; gonocoxite large, elongate cylindrical, gently curved; clasper of gonostylus slender, terminal spine decurved; lobe of gonostylus short and stout, swollen with setae at middle; interbase two-layered membranous structure with spine-like apex; aedeagus smaller.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="EDE5D400D2C91E659B31A8E38C8DE8D9" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1071.66750.figures29-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612055" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" start="Figures 29–33" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="574F410529910CBB53DE59F295B63B87" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A86D1624837BBED7C6A68714CFA94E30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Figures 29-33.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89C9D5C80628E0B52E8A543C4D78E6FD" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paragnava" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) paragnava</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Alexander, 1973, male
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">29</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D57D66C7DA614F5815C0C525C1E60DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">29</emphasis>
|
||||
terminalia, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">30</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="165B318901602F28909CF880F78D11D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">30</emphasis>
|
||||
terminalia, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">31</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F57CFDACB2012C45FBB975DB2D269AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">31</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagal complex, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">32</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3ECD79EB725C16FFF2DBC0229BE457A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">32</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagal complex, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">33</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="81E61FA5328E0E518339EE98E216C05A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">33</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagal complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (29-33).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D761B106BDCFC05725D083FBD844743" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C20C83C1087996B60092EB3E916E113" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B56B1FCE45C5E2EE08C54C7D8CB57FBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">N</emphasis>
|
||||
=6): Body length 9.3-13.2 mm, wing length 10.8-12.3 mm, antenna length 1.2-1.4 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Female (Figs 24-27) resembles male. Thoracic pleuron more brownish yellow. Abdomen plump, dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ovipositor (Figs 24-27) short and fleshy, brownish yellow; cercus oval; Hypogynial valve longer.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFAD5B1FFEBD006CAD26B6E5B9BFB827" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Female (Figs 24-27) resembles male. Thoracic pleuron more brownish yellow. Abdomen plump, dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD2AE9FFA0D21F7AE442545E27D978DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Ovipositor (Figs 24-27) short and fleshy, brownish yellow; cercus oval; Hypogynial valve longer.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">. India (Assam); China (Xizang).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AD92B79D07C4181E5D834A5B495C83C" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="859A6C2B5E4F92DB8B2D6CAE44A80804" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70D2A617EBF09B5F7FA355FB098F6B24" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">. India (Assam); China (Xizang).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Remarks</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="155">. This species was known previously only from India. With the present contribution it is recorded from China for the first time.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="67C25F0149227C005C8505F6DAEC2246" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C907CBADB926786EB597EF6246F64270" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Remarks</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA160FAC49113EDD6E56250E39C190AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">. This species was known previously only from India. With the present contribution it is recorded from China for the first time.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,202 +1,202 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039082" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C7B7C83-FFB4-4997-9329-5999D8553200" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71790044B8BF5281256F880B1E3B2DD2" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="New Japanese name: banana-umiushi-yadori for both the genus and the species" class="Hexanauplia" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">Majimun</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<treatment id="71790044B8BF5281256F880B1E3B2DD2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039082" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C7B7C83-FFB4-4997-9329-5999D8553200" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71790044B8BF5281256F880B1E3B2DD2" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" scope_class="Gastropoda" scope_subOrder="Poecilostomatoida">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="644FDEEAEE878259E818B76264C395D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4556CAB5082CFD2220AF045E6AEADD90" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="533F1C8AFA753E85921E5807307AEDDB" ID-CoL="6QTC2" LSID="New Japanese name: banana-umiushi-yadori for both the genus and the species" class="Copepoda" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6D587DD16CE202EF8CAF11A8AF632139" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">Majimun</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
shirakawai
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A530F3734F03450B2764057260AFACCA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gen. et sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figures 1G, H1012
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BA1198D7C90CCD085E47BBFA54A23DDA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE8F0931359681FC41A4E5FD0CD882E2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="83C40BEC6D7576C238743B132E6DF423" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Holotype: female, ex body cavity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra luteolineata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteolineata">Roboastra luteolineata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A5BF573442CB2B92413379E65ACDDD87" class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra luteolineata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteolineata">Roboastra luteolineata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Baba) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Nudibranchia" lsidName="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">Nudibranchia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F630B5684469A7B4444A5CE8DC73B230" genus="Nudibranchia" lsidName="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">Nudibranchia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Polyceridae" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="family">Polyceridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73CFA860652D9A3F15B27366421BB5AB" class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Polyceridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), off Miyagi Beach, Chatan, Okinawa-jima Island, East China Sea, Japan (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1B0B7C4662E50A1220A8F6B8EC751AD3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5FCDA4A97512EED739D558B9BC2DA982" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 6 m depth, 14 June 2010 (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="70F9367538221264D7EEBD095AFA1111" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22250). Allotype: male (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CE7C738098548D482DE847A97F2E1192" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22251) collection data same as that of holotype. Paratypes: 1 female and 1 male, ex body cavity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra gracilis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gracilis">Roboastra gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5FE255B6538E8415C9341CF1DA175F66" class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra gracilis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gracilis">Roboastra gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Bergh), off Cape Maeda, Onna, Okinawa-jima Island, East China Sea, Japan (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.444721">26°26'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B365CAD70859C0979883AA1113E29B2F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.444721">26°26'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.772224">127°46'20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D8691AC310BCC392F73FB17FFCD227F2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.772224">127°46'20"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), 5 m depth, June 2010 (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="75904C253E2BA92C41AD411E65527C65" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22252); 2 females and 1 male, ex body cavity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra luteolineata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteolineata">Roboastra luteolineata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D7856A9C5EE78C11DC05ACA0609CB2D" class="Gastropoda" family="Polyceridae" genus="Roboastra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Roboastra luteolineata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="luteolineata">Roboastra luteolineata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Baba), off Miyagi Beach, Chatan, Okinawa-jima Island, East China Sea, Japan (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3356EC43F2BEAB3462A704DBBE727453" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9CA6B88AC06B00057BAE4A501555F5AB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), unknown water depth, 14 October 2009 (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RUMF–ZC–">RUMF-ZC-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A6CA7E5D3C2944E2F025EF198523B5BE" originalValue="RUMF–ZC–">RUMF-ZC-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
02106).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="27B6867A6B68E27EB7E081A27E53EC0F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D36A09AFF4F59C97678CE0FD40A1FE7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="79B39E921D1A0C1856278230B69FC2F1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
off Miyagi Beach, Chatan, Okinawa-jima Island, East China Sea, Japan (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2094966D0B5C25B62A2586F0297EE511" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="26.32889">26°19'44"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="819F9A7F709F2E33346E779B092E8DE1" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="127.74305">127°44'35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description of adult female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Body length (Figure 10A) 4.99, elongate, composed of elongate prosome with 3 pairs of lateral processes and 3-segmented urosome. Prosome composed of anterior region (cephalosome), middle region (comprising first and second pedigerous somites), and posterior region (comprising third and fourth pedigerous somites). Cephalosome rectangular (Figure 10A, B), bearing protruded rostral area (Figure 10G). Middle region (Figure 10A, B) elongate, about twice as long as wide, bearing constriction at base of first lateral processes and dorsal posterior lobe, without posterolateral processes. Posterior region (Figure 10A, B) elongate, third and fourth pedigerous somites covered with anchor-shaped spinules (Figure 10E) along posterior margin (Figure 10C, D). Lateral processes (Figure 10A) long and slender, about 1.3 times as long as body length. Urosome (Figure 10C, D) small; genital double somite cylindrical, narrower at middle length, bearing paired apertures with slightly prominent posterolateral corners; opercula bearing small shield-like structure with 2 spiniform processes. Caudal ramus (Figure 10F) small, fusiform, about twice as long as wide, bearing 6 setae; apical seta styliform.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="33BF65DBCE10ABE195BEE9CA21088EC2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E86C439694C18BC84BE3BBDD054D76D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description of adult female.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDB0951BB82D73ABC3ED38014E42A1B9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Body length (Figure 10A) 4.99, elongate, composed of elongate prosome with 3 pairs of lateral processes and 3-segmented urosome. Prosome composed of anterior region (cephalosome), middle region (comprising first and second pedigerous somites), and posterior region (comprising third and fourth pedigerous somites). Cephalosome rectangular (Figure 10A, B), bearing protruded rostral area (Figure 10G). Middle region (Figure 10A, B) elongate, about twice as long as wide, bearing constriction at base of first lateral processes and dorsal posterior lobe, without posterolateral processes. Posterior region (Figure 10A, B) elongate, third and fourth pedigerous somites covered with anchor-shaped spinules (Figure 10E) along posterior margin (Figure 10C, D). Lateral processes (Figure 10A) long and slender, about 1.3 times as long as body length. Urosome (Figure 10C, D) small; genital double somite cylindrical, narrower at middle length, bearing paired apertures with slightly prominent posterolateral corners; opercula bearing small shield-like structure with 2 spiniform processes. Caudal ramus (Figure 10F) small, fusiform, about twice as long as wide, bearing 6 setae; apical seta styliform.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B9E584AF718216C6E21DE27E28586F1C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Antennule (Figure 11A) 3-segmented bearing spiniform elements; proximal segment subdivided basal part with 4 elements and distal part with 3 elements; middle segment bearing 3 elements; terminal segment bearing 11 elements. Antenna (Figure 11B) 3-segmented; coxo-basis broad, bearing 1 inner spiniform element; proximal segment of endopod bearing 1 inner spiniform element; terminal segment of endopod drawn out into strong apical claw, with 4 and 1 elements along outer and inner margins, respectively. Labrum (Figure 11B) bilobate, bearing paired extra lobes along posterior margin and small central, conical protrusion. Mandible
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="7628F04D461825C23CA509396AC45B90" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Figure 11B, C) spatulate, drawn out into blade with pointed tip and 3 dentiform processes. Maxillule not observed. Paragnath (Figure 11B, D) bulbous lobe covered with setules. Maxilla (Figure 11B, E) 2-segmented; syncoxa unarmed; allobasis tapering into curved process, with seta. Maxilliped absent. Labium (Figure 11B) bearing single pointed process, small paired protrusions ornamented with spinules, and posterolateral patch of spinules.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs 1 and 2 (Figures 10B, 11F, G) composed of protopod largely incorporated into ventral wall of prosome with exopodal and endopodal lobes; protopod bearing outer basal seta, small protrusion at base of endopodal lobe of leg 1; exopodal lobe indistinctly 2-segmented, tapering into spiniform apical process, bearing 4 and 2 elements in legs 1 and 2, respectively; endopodal lobe cylindrical bearing apical process. Leg 3 (Figures 10C, 11H) represented by conical process with apical seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Egg sacs (Figure 10A) cylindrical and spiral; orange in live color (Figure 1G, H).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3DC181323B6630DF1D1516518C56E267" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs 1 and 2 (Figures 10B, 11F, G) composed of protopod largely incorporated into ventral wall of prosome with exopodal and endopodal lobes; protopod bearing outer basal seta, small protrusion at base of endopodal lobe of leg 1; exopodal lobe indistinctly 2-segmented, tapering into spiniform apical process, bearing 4 and 2 elements in legs 1 and 2, respectively; endopodal lobe cylindrical bearing apical process. Leg 3 (Figures 10C, 11H) represented by conical process with apical seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEE514FD3A21AEEAD60A964798F6C8BA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Egg sacs (Figure 10A) cylindrical and spiral; orange in live color (Figure 1G, H).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="970D1109B5C93B5114472FA91F8BBA67" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Variation of female morphology.The morphology of body parts of female paratypes is as in the holotype. The specimens from type series (n = 4) range from 3.31-4.99 (3.99
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FE96C117FA88B8BCECB541F46C458F15" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.77) BL.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description of adult male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6047D9D922FC552D8FB0904A85766A2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DCA585EDABE41D32D237DA30B8C22924" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description of adult male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C5139E8A8A88C9406A125EEA9A68CE0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Body (Figure 12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AC5326B42940797F089122F24A2E8889" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) 1.02 long, cyclopiform, composed of cephalothorax and 5 cylindrical somites. Cephalothorax (Figure 12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D718464A87059B692A3E0FD27B7A60CA" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) large, bulbous, incorporating first and second pedigerous somites, bearing transverse constriction posterior to mouthparts and paired posterolateral outgrowths. Posterior margin of third and fourth pedigerous somites (Figure 12C, D) covered with anchor-shaped spinules (Figure 12E) on both dorsal and ventral surface. Genital somite (Figure 12D) bearing paired apertures; opercula unarmed. Caudal ramus (Figure 12F) conical, about as long as wide, bearing 6 setae; apical seta styliform. No marked sexual dimorphism in antennule and mouthparts. Shape of antenna (Figure 12G) as in female except terminal endopodal segment bearing 5 elements; inner margin bearing 2 of 5 elements. Mandible (Figure 12H) elongate, drawn out into spatulate apical blade with 3 dentiform processes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs 1 and 2 (Figure 12B, I, J) composed of round protopod with outer basal seta, indistinctly 2-segmented exopodal lobe drawn out into pointed process with 4 and 3 elements on legs 1 and 2, respectively, and non-segmented endopodal segment with apical small process. Leg 3 (Figure 12D, K) represented by conical process with apical seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC15AEEAF4C466DD095358DDD4FD3557" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs 1 and 2 (Figure 12B, I, J) composed of round protopod with outer basal seta, indistinctly 2-segmented exopodal lobe drawn out into pointed process with 4 and 3 elements on legs 1 and 2, respectively, and non-segmented endopodal segment with apical small process. Leg 3 (Figure 12D, K) represented by conical process with apical seta.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E88CDC32125CBEAD2AF4CABDE012FB77" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Variation of male morphology. The morphology of male paratypes is as in the allotype. The specimens from type series (n = 3) range from 0.50-1.02 (0.75
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="052E88C4A23A62496A4500B2D9B8C09F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.26) in BL.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="site">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Site.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5367D0369FB6AD6E5D01DF10271E4B1A" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="site">
|
||||
<paragraph id="87B81BC9B970D9F6BC49C2028F5D0E0C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Site.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7E8900D9DB02B3BF7A47EAF4494B1AB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
All specimens of both sexes were found in the body cavity of the host nudibranchs. The lateral processes on the prosome of females grasped the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9B4636D2F8D44BB00A21D550D4A60EFE" originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
visceral sac, and their mouthparts were in touch with the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C85924AD1C3540303A5BC69399E8BAB6" originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
gonads. The posterior tip of the urosome and the egg sacs were exposed from the posterior region of the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="734118B0BDF8D8B3E4DD9972D02E86B2" originalValue="host’s">host's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
gill circle (Figure 1G). Males were attached to the posterior part of the female prosome (Figure 1H). Both females and males bear patches of hook-like spinules (Figures 10E, 12E) on the posterior margin of the third and fourth pedigerous somites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CA62AC4BB544D41F07D66BBB270C1421" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="29F5588867BA254CEDAB2B3AEF026622" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEE9CA025F63D2296B44BAF24A8B4E51" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
The new species is named after Mr. Naoki Shirakawa, an expert diver who finds remarkable animals. He collected the nudibranchs infected by the new species
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">.</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="75C5AE78225895DAED9A51EA7AEBDB2A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">.</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<caption id="B8CDFB40256765601B340854365E1088" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0132FD42BDF79BC2BD1186C7D35A1DBD" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Figure 10.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44F686B397E7CD54F6C839CC0243893D" class="Copepoda" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. n., female, holotype
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FF0649C6CAB4E4E3F0799028AACEA5C9" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22250. A habitus, dorsal
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A’">A'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FADD92AAF7B09FABB2A456C15AD6B32A" originalValue="A’">A'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
enlarged view of egg sac B habitus, ventral, p1 = leg 1, p2 = leg 2 C posterior portion of body, dorsal, p3 = leg 3 D posterior portion of fourth pedigerous somite and genito-abdomen, ventral E enlarged view of the patch of anchor-like spinules on posterior margin of fourth pedigerous somite F caudal ramus, ventral F anterior portion of cephalosome, ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm in A, B; 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="12E136FB688C3EC8845F67F5228BD453" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A’">A'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D673572751DECA6BAF62A762906791A5" originalValue="A’">A'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="295F7025BDC769F9286B2E0CA67D3286" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in C, D, G; 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="74A68409D77492D4CBCD8638F35EAA1A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in E, F.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<caption id="868457B794532F0602D8C6C59A8FDEDD" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CAFE1EC5365FBED5E830BF1F4064ADAB" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Figure 11.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C3AADEE02E39A42DDEACEDFE7A6E24F" class="Copepoda" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. n., female, holotype
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EC05C8656298C63E1128D3A2E168618B" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22250. A antennule, anterior B oral area C mandible D paragnath E maxilla F leg 1 G leg 2 H leg 3. Scale bars = 50
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7D2DF78643DBCB516B66A4F6C1926CEF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in A, E; 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3DB1A17E3F3C9204C9D56BAF56A0F7B6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in B; 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6CA11A0451612C50EF8BD73CE5DDF5B5" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in C, D, F, G; 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5CE6E02D48E88A5A95F09083123465C3" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in H.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<caption id="8B7B41F2781B2FEA5235E381797BCB0E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9D4F82182413929C97D082C21425253" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Figure 12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Hexanauplia" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B4AD0249221A8D00ABEF43605FF3CDB" class="Copepoda" family="Splanchnotrophidae" genus="Majimun" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Majimun shirakawai" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirakawai">Majimun shirakawai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
gen. et sp. n., male, allotype
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DD449CF0849FE6BF8F7E12B206CDB2E3" originalValue="NSMT–Cr">NSMT-Cr</normalizedToken>
|
||||
22251. A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral, p1 = leg 1, p2 = leg 2 C habitus lateral D posterior portion of body, ventral, p3 = leg 3 E anchor-like spinule on posterior margin of fourth pedigerous somite F caudal ramus, ventral G antenna, anterior H mandible I leg 1 J leg 2 K leg 3. Scale bars = 200
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F3171586FBB50FE95FBF9E65B616010E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in A, B, C; 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FCC9AE9AF4E5FB82FD6E84213244728A" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in D; 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="90EE5D4D118750F0B3DD43266446B2D1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in F, H, I, J, K; 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AF24230F91A4D7EF5882398EA62B5417" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in E; 50
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1798714EF5F5F83B49C1E2C305FECC59" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in G.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,190 +1,190 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7182BC6414E389C16B79688A73C0C9C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7182BC6414E389C16B79688A73C0C9C7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="BE5379C6-38A5-5A90-8437-C3E731E027D1" authority="P. Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 323. tab. 35. 1756." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Blakea" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Blakea P.Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 323. tab. 35. 1756.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="7182BC6414E389C16B79688A73C0C9C7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7182BC6414E389C16B79688A73C0C9C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7182BC6414E389C16B79688A73C0C9C7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A8CD3A57FBD6AD8E9C46C048054CB7BC" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABE9608BB0B4E7F0D1FBE1E0C70D2E77" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8C46888545352E863041BA237491C79" LSID="BE5379C6-38A5-5A90-8437-C3E731E027D1" authority="P. Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 323. tab. 35. 1756." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Blakea" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Blakea P.Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 323. tab. 35. 1756.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Topobea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FFB28CA1A7BD7C50F5E669910F51473E" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A7687E66B183908F3018E9090128126" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F1778E25BDD6755F76C9E858E2841FE" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">Topobea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 476. 1775. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aubl" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="parasitica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Topobea parasitica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E7B7A721665E7064094E07A3961751D" authorityName="Aubl" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="parasitica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="667D4456BC52DEB36302B11017B0B284" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Topobea parasitica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 476. 1775. TYPE. FRENCH GUIANA. Aublet s.n. (holotype: BM!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Daesiidae" genus="Valdesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Valdesia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C695F8240B9C2F0DABBDA2E8BE6D259A" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC62EB1A275A97F4C071B808BA3B45D7" class="Arachnida" family="Daesiidae" genus="Valdesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Valdesia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 67. 1794. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ruiz & Pav" authorityYear="1798" class="Arachnida" family="Daesiidae" genus="Valdesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Valdesia repens</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA054B17E7FD69C56D80F8E87524B507" authorityName="Ruiz & Pav" authorityYear="1798" class="Arachnida" family="Daesiidae" genus="Valdesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4F0E43CB9007D5DD809FD7B2E8B6F20" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Valdesia repens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruiz & Pav., Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 121. 1798. TYPE. PERU. Ruiz & Pav. s.n. (holotype: B (destroyed), photos at MO!, US!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naudin" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pyxidanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pyxidanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DEC28CDE46372624592E42582EBE79E" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D80F264FFD3829584850AD61A494D7BD" authorityName="Naudin" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pyxidanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pyxidanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Naudin, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser 3 18: 150. 1852. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naud" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pyxidanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlimii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Pyxidanthus schlimii</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B24242C5B68EA620851F526D090C228F" authorityName="Naud" authorityYear="1852" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pyxidanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlimii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACC94CE158C9FEB6CE84F318E222B49F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Pyxidanthus schlimii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Naudin, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="06D2AE4967B1A6AF559719D92E1E540F" originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 3 18: 151. 1852. TYPE. VENEZUELA. Trujillo, Funck & Schlim 738 (holotype: G; (fragment), photos at MO!, US!; isotypes: BM!, BR!, MPU!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linden ex Masters" authorityYear="1871" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Amaraboya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Amaraboya</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="309D2E4B76D5EDD724728B2449A4779B" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D6F19B09A8225D6BA4ABA8FABF64BF08" authorityName="Linden ex Masters" authorityYear="1871" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Amaraboya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Amaraboya</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linden, Illustr. Hort. 34: 15. 1887. Type:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Amaraboya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Amaraboya princeps</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E05B407EF8C535375794BB430E309BD6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Amaraboya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5335B9E2839265D460355562D07646F2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Amaraboya princeps</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linden, Illustr. Hort. 34: 15. 1887. (lectotype, designated here:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">pl</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5B91B572ED191D63A131C9E4A919B6A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">pl</emphasis>
|
||||
. IV of the protologue).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="type">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="trinervia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea trinervia</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E5E285FD383F8B176D6B8D2902BF2F0D" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="type">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B12F095F8D7D27F41A81525A206940DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Type.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="685676EA037515B8A47117677BC634B8" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FB2676BA90DE2C263E34ADABF276D4F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="trinervia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FA5701433A90BABB8E85DCA01BC80EF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea trinervia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10: 1044. 1759. TYPE. JAMAICA. P.Browne s.n. (holotype: LINN-612.1!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1EDC3986C15CDFCA07E9F3FB75DA059D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5AB1B36C13DDD35A7F36C52FB4B03D1" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E51B88317332CE1714EB0D0AAF06B37" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A989446FFAA7ED67FD3D9FBA2E14D20C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C1FD1031F3ECF7F975EFF57D2B3CDA0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by solitary or fasciculate axillary inflorescences, and flowers subtended by two (rarely three) pairs of decussate, (usually) expanded, subtending bracts. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1D6D113BF74E3CC9CA6B83D046A6053" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4769C63E723E94ACE84018EAD0542DC" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may usually be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Chalybea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Chalybea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="72DC2BF06ACE68A8265130BCA47D5C8D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Chalybea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28AEEF30FBEFDB5F86B59219C8C02B66" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Chalybea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the species often being hemiepiphytic or epiphytic, mostly with rotate corollas, anthers that are usually laterally flattened and often connate and/or deflexed, with the connective appendages generally better developed and of diverse morphology, and many
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E1CAB37786742DC414BD78D0D0EFAB77" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6761AFCE73727FFE57C1E95EEA0CEFB5" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species have ovaries that are not entirely inferior, often possessing stylar collars. Cladistic analyses (Penneys et al. 2004,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B18" refString="Penneys, DS, 2007. Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." title="Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." year="2007">Penneys 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43D2DAC36F3DE12400867BFEFF90E7AF" author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B18" refString="Penneys, DS, 2007. Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." title="Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." year="2007">Penneys 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" publicationUrl="10.1086/657284" refId="B20" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, 2011. Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78-106. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/657284 ,., 10.1086/657284" title="Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78 - 106. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.1086 / 657284," url="10.1086/657284" year="2011">Penneys and Judd 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7FC450869BF8F292C4603A1BEF46F650" author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" publicationUrl="10.1086/657284" refId="B20" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, 2011. Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78-106. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/657284 ,., 10.1086/657284" title="Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78 - 106. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.1086 / 657284," url="10.1086/657284" year="2011">Penneys and Judd 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, in press) have
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="21" start="start">provided</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="37ADFE2E999C008FD7AC8A6EC9C93D88" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" start="start">provided</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
conclusive evidence that the recognition
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7915439B9D2B1BFAC941E7A6E34E218" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2746FFD6AF0E89346B3E1F593994163F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
renders both that genus and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="063E98BFB0CCFFCC1EC91989C16AB0D2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A5833D8785D45EA7E9B51948D9D9603" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
polyphyletic, thus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25282D329F7938B63FCFD1DE214F9902" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF01245E7169A1C8778168626B61AA35" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is here relegated to synonymy under
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC63005147023B9C0DD790A757D6DCD3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98F94808F0CEBEB3CBB544221F947822" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FA8A14A62A6B5F6E2386598AADE5CA4" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="997AA91A64E06644A4766344E5ECA24C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D140C643CA985E8C054140A3171EF3E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises approximately 180 species distributed from Mexico (Chiapas) to Bolivia and Brazil, with two species in Jamaica and one in the Lesser Antilles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="69506F1714EAA9350EDBD9227AAF915F" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Formal nomenclatural transfers to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="41E23DB5C98ED63991AC604C1560E15C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE6163F3395E717C0C20EA2D5C1A79E4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are made below for 62 species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D47B7C7A3E4C308FA1E8CFEB41F2C6CE" authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Topobea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF27694E858D2027A2B7EF0C05E23FE5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Topobea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that were not treated by earlier workers who made similar new combinations (e.g., Don 1823, Macbride 1941). Three of these include new specific epithets for names already occupied in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F670842B3FD671C680A06E60FF17706F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F29EBD094519AAD2DC7FDAEF0D16EBB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED981226ACDF32AEC7E6F41C5C173D2B" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
Important references concerning the systematics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20EB8FFB883EB7BE4A4C35297E7FD028" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Blakea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62C4F4D3E83699F7897F26C8BA3280A7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Blakea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
include (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="299 - 326" refId="B1" refString="Almeda, F, 1990. New species and new combinations in Blakea and Topobea (Melastomataceae), with an historical perspective on generic limits in the tribe Blakeeae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 46: 299 - 326" title="New species and new combinations in Blakea and Topobea (Melastomataceae), with an historical perspective on generic limits in the tribe Blakeeae." volume="46" year="1990">Almeda 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5A25A42B1961E5F411F5866AACA167B9" author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="299 - 326" refId="B1" refString="Almeda, F, 1990. New species and new combinations in Blakea and Topobea (Melastomataceae), with an historical perspective on generic limits in the tribe Blakeeae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 46: 299 - 326" title="New species and new combinations in Blakea and Topobea (Melastomataceae), with an historical perspective on generic limits in the tribe Blakeeae." volume="46" year="1990">Almeda 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" publicationUrl="10.2307/3392974" refId="B2" refString="Almeda, F, 2000a. A synopsis of the genus Blakea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Novon10: 299-319. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/3392974 ,., 10.2307/3392974" title="A synopsis of the genus Blakea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Novon 10: 299 - 319. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.2307 / 3392974," url="10.2307/3392974" year="2000 a">2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0587C127581E651E8C41339639E81C48" author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" publicationUrl="10.2307/3392974" refId="B2" refString="Almeda, F, 2000a. A synopsis of the genus Blakea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Novon10: 299-319. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/3392974 ,., 10.2307/3392974" title="A synopsis of the genus Blakea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Novon 10: 299 - 319. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.2307 / 3392974," url="10.2307/3392974" year="2000 a">2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="97 - 109" refId="B3" refString="Almeda, F, 2000b. The hexandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 52: 97 - 109" title="The hexandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae)." volume="52" year="2000 b">2000b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1CA9A77E20CE34A52F049AD87204EC33" author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="97 - 109" refId="B3" refString="Almeda, F, 2000b. The hexandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 52: 97 - 109" title="The hexandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae)." volume="52" year="2000 b">2000b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" refId="B4" refString="Almeda, F, 2001a. The octandrous and dodecandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences52: 511-548." title="The octandrous and dodecandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 52: 511 - 548." year="2001 a">2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A95D103EEDC137BC245AC332DFE3B99C" author="Almeda, F" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" refId="B4" refString="Almeda, F, 2001a. The octandrous and dodecandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences52: 511-548." title="The octandrous and dodecandrous species of Topobea (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and Central America. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 52: 511 - 548." year="2001 a">2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" editor="Stevens, WD" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="1339 - 1419" refId="B5" refString="Almeda, F, 2001b. Melastomataceae. In: Stevens, WD, Ulloa, Ulloa C, Pool, A, Montiel, OM, Eds., Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Garden 85: 1339 - 1419" title="Melastomataceae." volume="85" volumeTitle="Flora de Nicaragua." year="2001 b">2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0DADF48913027E11CA0982878D829F30" author="Almeda, F" editor="Stevens, WD" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="1339 - 1419" refId="B5" refString="Almeda, F, 2001b. Melastomataceae. In: Stevens, WD, Ulloa, Ulloa C, Pool, A, Montiel, OM, Eds., Flora de Nicaragua. Monographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Garden 85: 1339 - 1419" title="Melastomataceae." volume="85" volumeTitle="Flora de Nicaragua." year="2001 b">2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Almeda, F" editor="Davidse, G" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="164 - 338" refId="B6" refString="Almeda, F, 2009. Melastomataceae. In: Davidse, G, Sousa-Sanchez, M, Knapp, S, Chiang, F, Eds., Flora Mesoamericana 4. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico: 164 - 338" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora Mesoamericana 4." year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="7DE52764B9784DEC11798864199540E1" author="Almeda, F" editor="Davidse, G" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" pagination="164 - 338" refId="B6" refString="Almeda, F, 2009. Melastomataceae. In: Davidse, G, Sousa-Sanchez, M, Knapp, S, Chiang, F, Eds., Flora Mesoamericana 4. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico: 164 - 338" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora Mesoamericana 4." year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Gleason, HA" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" publicationUrl="10.2307/2481538" refId="B8" refString="Gleason, HA, 1945. On Blakea and Topobea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 72: 385-393. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/2481538 ,., 10.2307/2481538" title="On Blakea and Topobea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 72: 385 - 393. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.2307 / 2481538," url="10.2307/2481538" year="1945">Gleason 1945</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="59B836AF164E34BF0D3FE27ABFFCFD91" author="Gleason, HA" journalOrPublisher="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" publicationUrl="10.2307/2481538" refId="B8" refString="Gleason, HA, 1945. On Blakea and Topobea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 72: 385-393. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/2481538 ,., 10.2307/2481538" title="On Blakea and Topobea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 72: 385 - 393. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.2307 / 2481538," url="10.2307/2481538" year="1945">Gleason 1945</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Wurdack, JJ" editor="Lasser, T" journalOrPublisher="Instituto Botanico, Ministerio de Agricultura y Cria, Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 819" refId="B26" refString="Wurdack, JJ, 1973. Melastomataceae. In: Lasser, T, Ed., Flora de Venezuela 8. Instituto Botanico, Ministerio de Agricultura y Cria, Venezuela: 1 - 819" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora de Venezuela 8." year="1973">Wurdack 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="5173C85C9BB9A3313940CFC2B21626B5" author="Wurdack, JJ" editor="Lasser, T" journalOrPublisher="Instituto Botanico, Ministerio de Agricultura y Cria, Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 819" refId="B26" refString="Wurdack, JJ, 1973. Melastomataceae. In: Lasser, T, Ed., Flora de Venezuela 8. Instituto Botanico, Ministerio de Agricultura y Cria, Venezuela: 1 - 819" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora de Venezuela 8." year="1973">Wurdack 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wurdack, JJ" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="University of Goeteborg and Riksmuseum, Sweden" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 406" refId="B27" refString="Wurdack, JJ, 1980. Melastomataceae. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador 13. University of Goeteborg and Riksmuseum, Sweden: 1 - 406" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador 13." year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="8448E8D62010D9974A5FF7665BD7A2E9" author="Wurdack, JJ" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="University of Goeteborg and Riksmuseum, Sweden" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 406" refId="B27" refString="Wurdack, JJ, 1980. Melastomataceae. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador 13. University of Goeteborg and Riksmuseum, Sweden: 1 - 406" title="Melastomataceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador 13." year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B18" refString="Penneys, DS, 2007. Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." title="Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." year="2007">Penneys 2007</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="04ACFF95383629E292CC585272CAA07C" author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B18" refString="Penneys, DS, 2007. Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." title="Phylogeny and character evolution in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). PhD Thesis. University of Florida, USA." year="2007">Penneys 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" publicationUrl="10.1086/657284" refId="B20" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, 2011. Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78-106. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/657284 ,., 10.1086/657284" title="Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78 - 106. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.1086 / 657284," url="10.1086/657284" year="2011">Penneys and Judd 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6FCA5EF54255D40847D8867BEBCE3CE9" author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" publicationUrl="10.1086/657284" refId="B20" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, 2011. Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78-106. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/657284 ,., 10.1086/657284" title="Phylogenetics and morphology in the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 172: 78 - 106. http: // www. jstor. org / stable / 10.1086 / 657284," url="10.1086/657284" year="2011">Penneys and Judd 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B21" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, in press. Combined molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences." title="Combined molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences." year="in press">in press</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8506A431DDF801D4366D0ADC34BA464C" author="Penneys, DS" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="13" pageNumber="30" refId="B21" refString="Penneys, DS, Judd, WS, in press. Combined molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences." title="Combined molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of the Blakeeae (Melastomataceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences." year="in press">in press</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71A836F20D9A4B296892DD951AD9F100" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71A836F20D9A4B296892DD951AD9F100" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<treatment id="71A836F20D9A4B296892DD951AD9F100" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71A836F20D9A4B296892DD951AD9F100" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71A836F20D9A4B296892DD951AD9F100" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" scope_family="Diaspididae" scope_order="Hemiptera" scope_superFamily="Coccoidea">
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|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Megacanthaspis" authority="Takagi, 1961" authorityName="Takagi" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacanthaspis Takagi, 1961</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E299B32DC99313F6A1A83904424927B5" ID-CoL="5MKX" ID-ENA="340586" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Megacanthaspis" authority="Takagi, 1961" authorityName="Takagi" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacanthaspis Takagi, 1961</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacanthaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3D44F7EB2442B7061D0CA3D6A2D6F5AE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4FCBA2A2EF83C63CAEAA18FD7D6CCD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="69AAC3340B037EB91AFDD57752DBCA5C" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Megacanthaspis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Takagi, 1961: 97. Type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis actinodaphnes" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinodaphnes">Megacanthaspis actinodaphnes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33A2257ECA2A74DB3B85D4AB8390E7E3" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Megacanthaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megacanthaspis actinodaphnes" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinodaphnes">Megacanthaspis actinodaphnes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Takagi, original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Generic diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Female scale. Brown to dark brown, elongate, high convex; exuvia apical. Male scale. white, approximately parallel sides, slightly convex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0F35E439AA72394912F9366D5290C76A" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73476213C26F18AF7974525284375DD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Generic diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ECF31FDAFCE8FC7E3940EEFB023A348" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Female scale. Brown to dark brown, elongate, high convex; exuvia apical. Male scale. white, approximately parallel sides, slightly convex.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B255F7123D17B585C3D10E2C626E6673" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Adult female. Body outline elongate, derm membranous. Cephalothorax. Antennae each with a long seta and a tubercle. Anterior spiracles each with a group of trilocular pores, some species also with pores near posterior spiracles. Pygidium. Pygidium rounded along posterior margin, with a series of serrate processes or plates, none of which are sclerotized enough to call lobes.In certain species, this processes or plates degenerate or invisible. Marginal gland spines occurring on the abdomen, each associated with 1 or more microducts. Gland tubercles present or absent,if present, near both anterior and posterior spiracles, others occurring submarginally of abdominal segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–III">I-III</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="59ADBD58132D35A168B5E1B819300474" originalValue="I–III">I-III</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Ducts. Dorsal macroducts short, 2- barred, with the orifice surrounded by a sclerotized rim, forming obscure segmental rows in some species. Ventral microducts as large as or smaller than dorsal ducts. Anal opening situated on centre of pygidium. Perivulvar pores quinquelocular, present in an arc, sometimes divided into a median group and two lateral groups.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Palaearctic and Oriental regions.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EA5C408B33A0CE99273FC4233B9B9F8B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CFC48EC9CEAD074752CB45902435E037" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1320EE7484D1909065EDDADCE925BD41" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Palaearctic and Oriental regions.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="key to adult female megacanthaspis takagi">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8801D6A81C779DB547C9A4BAD5B74F1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="key to adult female megacanthaspis takagi">
|
||||
<paragraph id="352F374440AAFF0563C5DF51205B264F" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Key to adult female
|
||||
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Takagi
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@ -1,108 +1,108 @@
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Helictopleurus viettei A, B habitus of male (A) and female (B) C, D lateral and anterior view of the aedeagus; basoventral lobes (BVLb) E endophallus: endophallic spines (EpS); superior (SpLC) and inferior (IpLC) part of the lamella copulatrix. Helictopleurus pluristriatus F dorsal habitus of the holotype G lateral view of the aedeagus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1033.63527.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/534485" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 3A-E</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="7848AD80A3B188DD7A9C0C8415E4DB92" ID-CoL="6LKGM" LSID="71ADC2CF-C311-55DA-8B62-F8D2836E4C72" authority="Paulian & Cambefort, 1984" authorityName="Paulian & Cambefort" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Helictopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helictopleurus viettei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei">Helictopleurus viettei Paulian & Cambefort, 1984</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="61BB3A55EF0D9A1E7EDA34031B3095E3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Helictopleurus viettei A, B habitus of male (A) and female (B) C, D lateral and anterior view of the aedeagus; basoventral lobes (BVLb) E endophallus: endophallic spines (EpS); superior (SpLC) and inferior (IpLC) part of the lamella copulatrix. Helictopleurus pluristriatus F dorsal habitus of the holotype G lateral view of the aedeagus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1033.63527.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/534485" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 3A-E</figureCitation>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Paulian & Cambefort" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Helictopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helictopleurus viettei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei">Helictopleurus viettei</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="74AD16C9B985F8B79CC77A279B534BA3" authorityName="Paulian & Cambefort" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Helictopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helictopleurus viettei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei">Helictopleurus viettei</taxonomicName>
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Paulian & Cambefort 1984: 113;
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<bibRefCitation author="Montreuil, O" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="123 - 135" refId="B19" refString="Montreuil, O, 2005a. Nouveaux Helictopleurus d'Orbigny, 1915 de Madagascar et revision du "groupe semivirens " sensu Lebis, 1960 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Oniticellini). Zoosystema 27: 123 - 135" title="Nouveaux Helictopleurus d'Orbigny, 1915 de Madagascar et revision du " groupe semivirens " sensu Lebis, 1960 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Oniticellini)." volume="27" year="2005 a">Montreuil 2005a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E04B26C30DED7E13DC2E8B3F29FE6C13" author="Montreuil, O" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystema" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="123 - 135" refId="B19" refString="Montreuil, O, 2005a. Nouveaux Helictopleurus d'Orbigny, 1915 de Madagascar et revision du "groupe semivirens " sensu Lebis, 1960 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Oniticellini). Zoosystema 27: 123 - 135" title="Nouveaux Helictopleurus d'Orbigny, 1915 de Madagascar et revision du " groupe semivirens " sensu Lebis, 1960 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Oniticellini)." volume="27" year="2005 a">Montreuil 2005a</bibRefCitation>
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: 133.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="type material">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Holotype</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="E9BCF2078ACE953DE5C7A871438DB578" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="B31648B17C88D425A8011F9DD85AD76B" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="17FB532031A4EBBF437A1D58B6327EE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="39209FAD6F42F46113F4576AF5EF793D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="793506C77E57DAED4E456267D6898D5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Holotype</emphasis>
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,
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
female: "Madagascar Ouest,
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="réserve">reserve</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="spéciale">speciale</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4E81FB8EA8FC7A16F9AAD1CE4647EBAC" originalValue="réserve">reserve</normalizedToken>
|
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<normalizedToken id="0F609DAFF03A4B063BB72EECCB7840D3" originalValue="spéciale">speciale</normalizedToken>
|
||||
du Zombitsy, Est de Sakaraha, matsabory, 640m, 13.II.1974, P. viette et A. Peyrieras / Holotype
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Paulian & Cambefort" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Helictopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helictopleurus viettei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei">Helictopleurus viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B12F380F2F710AC03E334817F8A70060" authorityName="Paulian & Cambefort" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Helictopleurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helictopleurus viettei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei">Helictopleurus viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
n. sp. R. Paulian et Y. Cambefort det. 1984 / HOLOTYPE" (MNHN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E2EE3BE12B7FE3FAEA68679B261C9A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
|
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<emphasis id="C7B0E3F303A13BF5EFBCE4B2BA1C2E5D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
|
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<emphasis id="F23F1F71E262D24E61B1AA285E1FCEF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
female: same data as holotype, except the collection date:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“7-10.II.1974”">"7-10.II.1974"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C284FDFA66E0BBEA816938367F1D9833" originalValue="“7-10.II.1974”">"7-10.II.1974"</normalizedToken>
|
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(MNHN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Only known from south-western Madagascar (Atsimo-Andrefana region).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22CFF50FC423C7FB16AD32BE8636FF5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="572D104B8342435A2A599781CC496497" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2D978625CE93861266A1E1090277FB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Only known from south-western Madagascar (Atsimo-Andrefana region).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,67 +1,67 @@
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<taxonomicName id="B9A6875688C35BB3C86B67086F61A307" LSID="71BBD70E-0A83-5650-AC93-222401D43D0A" authority="(Heude, 1889)" authorityName="Zhang & Du & von Rintelen" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Heude" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina delavayana" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="delavayana" status="comb. nov.">Dalipaludina delavayana (Heude, 1889)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D0401B02931C1F474E01FE5B1DDAB26" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ Shell (Fig.
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<paragraph id="D3EFA68065B31EB42DB9F0D72091D382" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
|
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<emphasis id="F0DC597E36C2976C3DF5E85826EB4156" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Shell and operculum of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DFCF4ED1F27129A50B11F9B16A20A05" authorityName="Zhang & Du & von Rintelen" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Heude" baseAuthorityYear="1889" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina delavayana" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" rank="species" species="delavayana">
|
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<taxonomicName id="3DFCF4ED1F27129A50B11F9B16A20A05" authorityName="Zhang & Du & von Rintelen" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Heude" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina delavayana" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="delavayana">
|
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<emphasis id="EEF81FF08464592889725065B1645463" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Dalipaludina delavayana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -165,11 +165,11 @@ Radular (Fig.
|
|||
<paragraph id="57CDB4BE3817E99C02872BF24CBD4A5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="09173F49BCDDB23E9411DFB0F521746A" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">
|
||||
This species differs from the other
|
||||
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<taxonomicName id="185A959618CAB48CD98117394DBC1130" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Gastropoda" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="87EA88D5B666F53A2536B3015DCA85C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Dalipaludina</emphasis>
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|
||||
species by having a larger shell with a higher spiral. It may be difficult to distinguish from the smooth form of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC147618DB4FEAB83541A29041370E4E" authorityName="Zhang & Du & von Rintelen" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Heude" baseAuthorityYear="1889" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina oxytropoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" rank="species" species="oxytropoides">
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<taxonomicName id="FC147618DB4FEAB83541A29041370E4E" authorityName="Zhang & Du & von Rintelen" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Heude" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Gastropoda" family="Viviparidae" genus="Dalipaludina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dalipaludina oxytropoides" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="285" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="oxytropoides">
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<emphasis id="660E31DE73580F491220D3100BEDF09B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="285">Dalipaludina oxytropoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Lake Lugu based on morphology. However, this species is not recorded from Lake Lugu, and can be distinguished from
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,292 +1,292 @@
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|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 33-35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 36-39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D2112A76127C8194C27B2BB44243B958" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="26D22498760093A11876822BA589D685" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="37A1A34FFEC34369239C0FD87AAA54A9" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 33-35</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6AB770D2701EBDD3AD834EA913685020" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 36-39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4E39AD2689627AD0F847FDA6889CE796" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">, 40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">Krateraspis sselivanovi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5A5939CA29CB716E3BED865227DCCDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDCF57F75633E9D146A9963C0BCA5763" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="845A89C292A8B2E4B7283B6465FE39BC" authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">Krateraspis sselivanovi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C6016D3828E36C11DD49F3117F6F0DA1" author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41 (original description), 45, 46 (in key); fig. 2: 1-5A.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" author="Bonato, L" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="539 - 579" refId="B11" refString="Bonato, L, Foddai, D, Minelli, A, 2003. Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Systematic Entomology 28 (4): 539 - 579, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" title="Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" volume="28" year="2003">Bonato et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C99BB6CD5893944C0C497FDC6F241CA8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" author="Bonato, L" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="539 - 579" refId="B11" refString="Bonato, L, Foddai, D, Minelli, A, 2003. Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Systematic Entomology 28 (4): 539 - 579, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" title="Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" volume="28" year="2003">Bonato et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 543, 545, 546, 550, 551, 552, 577.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" author="Dyachkov, YuV" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="368 - 373" refId="B12" refString="Dyachkov, YuV, 2019. New data on the family Mecistocephalidae Bollman, 1893 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from Middle Asia. Arthropoda Selecta 28 (3): 368 - 373, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" title="New data on the family Mecistocephalidae Bollman, 1893 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from Middle Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" volume="28" year="2019">Dyachkov 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E69F143B901E4574E59AA5195AC51442" DOI="https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" author="Dyachkov, YuV" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="368 - 373" refId="B12" refString="Dyachkov, YuV, 2019. New data on the family Mecistocephalidae Bollman, 1893 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from Middle Asia. Arthropoda Selecta 28 (3): 368 - 373, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" title="New data on the family Mecistocephalidae Bollman, 1893 (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from Middle Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.15298/arthsel.28.3.02" volume="28" year="2019">Dyachkov 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 368, 373 (in key).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" author="Dyachkov, YuV" journalOrPublisher="Ecologica Montenegrina" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="78 - 86" refId="B13" refString="Dyachkov, YuV, 2020. New data on the centipede (Chilopoda) fauna from Tajikistan. Ecologica Montenegrina 36: 78 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" title="New data on the centipede (Chilopoda) fauna from Tajikistan." url="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" volume="36" year="2020">Dyachkov 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="614FDDF9B6B828679FDC076A786E7655" DOI="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" author="Dyachkov, YuV" journalOrPublisher="Ecologica Montenegrina" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="78 - 86" refId="B13" refString="Dyachkov, YuV, 2020. New data on the centipede (Chilopoda) fauna from Tajikistan. Ecologica Montenegrina 36: 78 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" title="New data on the centipede (Chilopoda) fauna from Tajikistan." url="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2020.36.6" volume="36" year="2020">Dyachkov 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 84.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9F63294576217D69818930F6F81D99B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53143340BFC810A0AC29CE62D2AB3D1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71E1DB13AE2AB592DB642FD2676898E" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
"Tajikistan, Sharak" (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8478308853C8F5ADD2848860D4B3ED8B" author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) [Tajikistan, Khatlon region, Sharak village, ca.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.266666">38°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6D303E4E449A1106771D5DCA6A0482F" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.266666">38°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="70" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="70.066666">70°04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7360C25719C966504C2ACC893C6864CE" degrees="70" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="70.066666">70°04'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="examined specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Examined specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C145D097128DB3AB141B4E82142CDCA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="examined specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6930C021582F0B60EAA2B4C0686DDF8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Examined specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03C533F990D2F3E2CA858319EC3E6C15" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B27A08F31AB6FBC0A90FAD55A1CECA9E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1 ♂, from [Tajikistan, Khatlon region,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mu’minobod">Mu'minobod</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CC4D121497CF224CF882B8EE90B75F87" originalValue="Mu’minobod">Mu'minobod</normalizedToken>
|
||||
district], Sharak, 10-20 [cm deep], 31.V.[19]65 (ZMMU Rc 8154); 2 ♂♂ and 2 ♀♀, from Sharak, 0-10 [cm deep], 29.V.[19]65 (ZMMU Rc 8167); 1 ♂, from Sharak, 10-20 [cm deep], 4.VI.[19]64 (ZMMU Rc 8175).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Other material</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C8C83D69FD70AC64620E4EA1D440B63" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Other material</emphasis>
|
||||
: 3 ♀♀, from Sharak, 10-20, 20-30, 40-50 [cm deep], 15.X.[19]64 (ZMMU Rc 8153); 1 ♂ and 2 ♀♀, from Sharak, 0-10 [cm deep], 4.VI.[19]69 (ZMMU Rc 8163); 1 ♂, from Sharak, 20-40 [cm deep], 8.X.[19]65 (ZMMU Rc 8165); 1 ♂, from [unknown region] F-bad [Fayzobod village],
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hordeum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Hordeum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="353DFB636AF805C409788361BF7405BB" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hordeum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5548037A0B42059C45F34F75EC40A199" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Hordeum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 70-80 [cm deep], 30.VII.[19]66 (ZMMU Rc 8173); 1 ♂, from [Districts of Republican Subordination], Garm [village, ca.
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="39.016666">39°1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="970A82C95A7E6DD2E7AD3CD2D0F07063" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="39.016666">39°1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="70" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="70.36667">70°22'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0BD07BDE4BBEC69EDFD7632A804EC064" degrees="70" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="70.36667">70°22'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
], 21.VI.[19]69 (ZMMU Rc 8187).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Remarks on nomenclatural issues.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="98EA34FEE5569B4FC466BE94607021EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="74D63332BE5C3FD9E3CAB00FE656A9D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Remarks on nomenclatural issues.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FB4BAC807EE5EF7EDDE7DB345393E96" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
The type series of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FA8D560F897EF838616C1A8CAC7A932" class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB145626C2A3905535FE01A40CB269AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
comprises 21 specimens: the holotype and 19 paratypes from Sharak, and another paratype from Faizobod (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AAC2B80866CBED3F63A61976D845A42C" author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These specimens are expected to be at the ZMMU, but we did not find the holotype, and the paratypes are not marked as such. Nevertheless, we detected six specimens that can be recognized as paratypes according to the locality and date reported on labels (ZMMU Rc 8154, ZMMU Rc 8167, ZMMU Rc 8175), while one specimen (ZMMU Rc 8187) can be recognized as not belonging to the type series, because it is from a locality not mentioned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="107B6A52C37CDBF8F8C3316139E5A8E9" author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Instead, the date on the labels of the other eight specimens (ZMMU Rc 8153, ZMMU Rc 8163, ZMMU Rc 8165, ZMMU Rc 8173) do not fully correspond to the dates reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A23729C2FC3992AB9CD8890CE4328A50" author="Titova, LP" journalOrPublisher="[Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="39 - 48" refId="B34" refString="Titova, LP, 1975. Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda). [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] Zoologicheskii Jurnal 54 (1): 39 - 48" title="Geophilids of the family Mecistocephalidae in the USSR fauna (Chilopoda)." volume="54" year="1975">Titova (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, so it is uncertain whether they are paratypes or not.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 33–35" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 33-35.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="0AABF2AA9548057B8446AC4CC0EAF78B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 33–35" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC8194A5D49AED3188EAB37A0DD9FA82" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D74D9C0F6F1B128D402025FD2D10A58A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 33-35.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="179E772DFB9E6B70A077A1519B4AD65F" authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC1F2471B7B3C4BB2FA1FBA132ED69F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Titova, 1975:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E9ADB0B6723D4DFC482CFF4AF0A588DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">35</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="79DF6C4AC0F36A6DC9561CA1EB85235C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">35</emphasis>
|
||||
LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC50084002FC094A39D52C3A7E6B270D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33, 34</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">35</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E38A668F83C3A32C976C0681D1451038" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">35</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FCAF37D0678694903FE20083B26E589" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="724B9299AC24EEC61BF56B8F0DC502B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CFA020881F4A326F25309972F08613C" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
A species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lignau" authorityYear="1929" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="478F7F6129B9A709E597ECBBE9FFE740" authorityName="Lignau" authorityYear="1929" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4172049D64329093DB0F6B082BBFFC64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with: clypeus showing the transition between marked and weak areolation at ca. 0.3-0.4 of the clypeal medial length, so that some clypeal setae are surrounded by marked areolation while other setae are surrounded by weak areolation; no spine-like sensilla on the lateral parts of the clypeus; second maxillary telopodites not distinctly surpassing the tips of the telopodites of the first maxillae; first article of the second maxillary telopodites with a distinct distal bulge on the external side; all forcipular articles with a distinct denticle with the exception of the femur; invariably 53 pairs of legs. See also Table
|
||||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Main differences between Krateraspis meinerti (Sseliwanoff, 1881) and K. sselivanovi Titova, 1975." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/12ADF9F3295E0FB626A48BEC10026781" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" tableUuid="12ADF9F3295E0FB626A48BEC10026781">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
<tableCitation id="E4B06A1F4ED54966991CB4A9A591A924" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Main differences between Krateraspis meinerti (Sseliwanoff, 1881) and K. sselivanovi Titova, 1975." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/12ADF9F3295E0FB626A48BEC10026781" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" tableUuid="12ADF9F3295E0FB626A48BEC10026781">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="intraspecific variation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Intraspecific variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9C53A7046BC6FD8E17D5852A4FAEEFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="intraspecific variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3FC1D1A00B1AA06F738B1136D42CC38A" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Intraspecific variation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DF574A357D3EC16897984261773692B" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
Maximum body length: 62 mm in ♀♀ (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">n</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A2C433DA04BE6AE600857D262E8783A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 7) and 67 mm in ♂♂ (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">n</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="53753646116CA5864ED466AC3E9D0971" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 8) but the largest specimens of both sexes are slightly macerated and stretched. Color (in ethanol 70%) usually yellow, with head, forcipular segment (except forcipular tergite), and antennae light brown (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="234D30083F7E73BF6C9EE14D32C03C86" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="84A2B1887CD9F5E4EC93F15E9F4CE676" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95697405ADB59C302B0C9D5E8E3D7D1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="04BA1A0FECA8F14F1140A5DC426FA800" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44BD67F07AA2898A10DCD4ECA092384C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior markedly areolate part of the clypeus extending medially for 30-40% of the total length of the clypeus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4CEF757445F14BB798CC0F312D1ACB6" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Invariably eight clypeal setae: 2-4 setae on the markedly areolate part, 2-4 setae located on the border between the markedly areolate part and the weakly areolate part, and two setae on the weakly areolate one; spine-like sensilla on the clypeal lateral parts always absent. Each mandible (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0DA0267CBEAC5B7153D3541B3334CF80" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</figureCitation>
|
||||
) usually with six lamellae, with 5-7 teeth in each lamella. Second maxillae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1653171DF9FCBE103DCD81F25BC06FD0" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
): 1st article invariably with a distinct distal bulge on the external side; distal part of 2nd article usually with two or three setae, distal part of 3rd article with numerous setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 36–39" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 36-39.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="483E28C7A61D1EE1AF47273B8DAFEFA4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 36–39" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEB8EE24951E22F7FFB5752336E0B155" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C42C873C78E89094259C4E5DD13BCF5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 36-39.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1975DFDA5F7831022B163A4146FF7FD6" authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CBBA4AD737E29AD4624B791DADD01619" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Titova, 1975:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7060DC6B12905CD2CC1D227A673E6042" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</emphasis>
|
||||
left forcipule (ventr.)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="453C64A3C228F4BC5F83DADB31047C26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37</emphasis>
|
||||
maxillary complex (ventr.)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">38</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="17575D9914FC2CE7CD9E1988DC308C1D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">38</emphasis>
|
||||
clypeus and labrum (ventr.)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="02724EEE78A3108EBEB832D118BBA97A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</emphasis>
|
||||
left mandible (lateral view). Specimens:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36, 39</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="69EADB7E21BE6A73441C05E55271DD07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36, 39</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37, 38</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="99DBF15EAAA4E88FE1318BE6D76E7A20" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">37, 38</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36-38</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="72167634823F18993A22CD7CBDF8FDA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36-38</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="38BB342AA045A9E26781D422C9A9E357" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">39</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Forcipular segment</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF665FE3936FAF51BF6EC4CFE2FDD695" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B23EC28456B72839E1FB1C72FCB9D83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CB60447BF93C74058E9D9A77E37201A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Forcipular segment</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tergite usually partially covered by the tergite 1. Forcipules, when closed, usually reaching the anterior margin of the cephalic plate (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EBDB723ED2C5B4DD101EFA017F1EF6A8" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E5876A46C3C3B93C855E14104014FDB2" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Trochanteroprefemur, tibia and tarsungulum with denticles, while femur without denticle (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42613151050CDF7975348264706B8755" captionStart="Figures 33–35" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 33 - 35. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 33, 34 head, forcipular and LBS 1 (ventr., dors.) 35 LBS 1 and 2 (ventr.). Specimen: ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8154). Abbreviations: ms - median longitudinal sulcus. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (33, 34); 0.1 mm (35)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures33-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672513" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B7E55880961E6275341486913FE2E48A" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with the single exception of a specimen with a denticle on the right femur (however collected together with specimens with usual morphology in the sample ZMMU Rc 8163). Worth noting is that an analogous case of asymmetry has been detected in a specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. meinerti" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. meinerti</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5FE205E581B67E394A3706B2CBEC4DDD" class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. meinerti" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BF9D3BCD76F99D8781F862A10F72AEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. meinerti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, where a denticle has been recognized on one femur but not in the other femur (see above). The distal denticle of trochanteroprefemur usually larger than both denticles on the tibia and tarsungulum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A64F9EB25E93C1CF7A025AD91AAC57D9" captionStart="Figures 36–39" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 36 - 39. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 36 left forcipule (ventr.) 37 maxillary complex (ventr.) 38 clypeus and labrum (ventr.) 39 left mandible (lateral view). Specimens: 36, 39 ♂ from Fayzobod (ZMMU Rc 8173) 37, 38 ♂ from Sharak (ZMMU Rc 8165). Abbreviations: aa - anterior ala, ap - markedly areolate anterior part of clypeus, b - bulge, c - calyx of poison gland, cp - central part of clypeus with distinct but fainter areolation, f - femur, p - plagula, pa - posterior ala, ta - tarsungulum, ti - tibia, tl - transverse thickened line, tr - trochanteroprefemur. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (36 - 38); 0.05 mm (39)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures36-39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672514" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">36</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Calyx of poison gland usually reaching the trochanterophefemur in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 40–43" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 40-43.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="0F349F9BE0B7FAD2DF79765C2457A414" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" start="Figures 40–43" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47222B3E80F34B87BF2029CDA827AA6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F624943A2270B56A39F76B0BB23FE406" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Figures 40-43.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A447E3C078985D9D16F5F151B744B4BC" authorityName="Titova" authorityYear="1975" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Krateraspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Krateraspis sselivanovi" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sselivanovi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B26FC1E7908781C76CB8754217BE148" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Krateraspis sselivanovi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Titova, 1975:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40, 41</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8CC005C9CBDD53E969D258517944C0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40, 41</emphasis>
|
||||
ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">42, 43</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="10DF2E806F05A130001FF5DB9B015B3A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">42, 43</emphasis>
|
||||
ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40, 41</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B7F7579CA0AEDBDA1EAD2C81EA6C5AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40, 41</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">42, 43</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD80FAFBBB8CD04188302BE89C33CC2B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">42, 43</emphasis>
|
||||
♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Leg-bearing segments</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB90D49BB63E329C5E566888BC3FEBD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC3F25EBB2A11D349371838A2FCBA19D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94958015F977D44C197B528B37D5694" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Leg-bearing segments</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Invariably 53 pairs of legs in all examined specimens. Worth noting is that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. meinerti" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. meinerti</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2BC8151C742A7421A285C3D590B2A1B" class="Chilopoda" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="K. meinerti" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meinerti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB9A895CFBA58CBF811F06A89C646C29" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">K. meinerti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has invariably 45 pairs of legs and the difference of eight pairs between the two species corresponds to a putative evolutionary change that have repeatedly occurred in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mecistocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF4DEC373E123B9AC8E0A185C25E5604" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mecistocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" author="Bonato, L" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="539 - 579" refId="B11" refString="Bonato, L, Foddai, D, Minelli, A, 2003. Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Systematic Entomology 28 (4): 539 - 579, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" title="Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" volume="28" year="2003">Bonato et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6BE7B64C52F4789D7BFA7C2D5312C6F5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" author="Bonato, L" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" pagination="539 - 579" refId="B11" refString="Bonato, L, Foddai, D, Minelli, A, 2003. Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha). Systematic Entomology 28 (4): 539 - 579, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" title="Evolutionary trends and patterns in centipede segment number based on a cladistic analysis of Mecistocephalidae (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.2003.00217.x" volume="28" year="2003">Bonato et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Ultimate leg-bearing segment</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEAC7EC9FC8737190EF0C75F9DA05DB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="950DCCCC84197D39261588C30C7C0739" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B3807EBD2AF126FD61E157D4E896D0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Ultimate leg-bearing segment</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Almost similar in both sexes (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D0C7EE0EE9C4E133E28C7438EC813EC8" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
): metasternite subtriangular, its length to width ratio varying between 0.9 and 1.0, and the anterior margin 4-5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E537DA0DF32758C43651A3B3F7397102" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
wider than the posterior one; up to 20 pores on each coxopleuron in ♂♂, and up to 50 pores in ♀♀; legs slender and densely setose, without pretarsus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Postpedal segments</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F59EF10A22987E9D9A523A17B11DB19A" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44C22B7F8828AA2A8F22C5E0341B47DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CCC3B10832BCC2BB8B498C1AA248D60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Postpedal segments</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Densely setose in both sexes (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="33122275EE8B079EA6AC6439AEB5A783" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">40-43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male gonopods bi-articulate, narrow, and separated by a conic projection in between (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F39B721232308A795CEF04FE786FD1DB" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female gonopods bi-articulate, subtriangular, and touching each other at their bases (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7D7E5A0D312665A1578A0AEBCB7F2333" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Krateraspis sselivanovi Titova, 1975: 40, 41 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♂ (dors., ventr.) 42, 43 ultimate LBS and postpedal segments of ♀ (dors., ventr.). Specimens from Sharak: 40, 41 ♂ (ZMMU Rc 8154) 42, 43 ♀ (ZMMU Rc 8153). Abbreviations: cp - coxopleural pores, ups - presternite of ultimate LBS, upt - pretergite of ultimate LBS, us - metasternite of ultimate LBS, ut - tergite of ultimate LBS. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672515" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E046F50BAF625C1AFC7B9E4B09074044" pageId="0" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC670F0C52B5C72772FE8B15EDB0F41A" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADFBE81C89B9E35E7135FAE7ECCD004E" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">
|
||||
Recorded from three localities in the western offshoots of Pamir Mts (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of Krateraspis Lignau, 1929: square, K. meinerti (Sseliwanoff, 1881); star, K. sselivanovi Titova, 1975. Green symbols indicate type localities. Some very close localities are marked by a single symbol. The question marks indicate alternative positions of the uncertain locality " Fayzabad " (see Materials and methods)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1095.80806.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672506" pageId="0" pageNumber="143">1</figureCitation>
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), all in Tajikistan (Khatlon region and Districts of Republican Subordination) (
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; present records).
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:
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<mods:namePart>Quan, Si-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="59D526A72B206E5E2A2856D1D7A4F4D1">Quan, Si-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1ECEB506AEE7C12643EE0F1C34BB4E4A">College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="18A4A1532EC5A62B57B9BC012FD86AA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="046EB76F21677B129627F8FC1F91361E">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:date id="6572FC38597F00E1281A70A2CF2F4545">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0119FB85193E19141B075ED6AC61459">2022-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>189</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D496EB3A236CB3AD311238357F6FA0FE">189</mods:number>
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:url>
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<mods:url id="19E0ED66D52C90429A4C126263A49B9A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-189-29</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F1914072191E5943A7C6D2E58C6A2FEC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B68BE41688458AD5429C14B6DA0299EE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:identifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192616040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName LSID="71E15944-5BCB-503B-AB3B-6DFA6CB44FCA" authority="(W. Smith) Reimer" authorityName="(W. Smith) Reimer" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer</taxonomicName>
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<subSection id="CC48AD65900EFF6B1BE0CB96463C29DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="results">
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<treatment id="71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192616040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" scope_class="Bacillariophyceae" scope_family="Entomoneidaceae">
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<subSubSection id="E9561737777D32FF972EAD40F5088FAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1EF7CD31E4F43C17594794EA579E6FFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="2D18BAF40BB89CF9FC28F8318299C729" LSID="71E15944-5BCB-503B-AB3B-6DFA6CB44FCA" authority="(W. Smith) Reimer" authorityName="(W. Smith) Reimer" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 13</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 14</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="E6B599676E861A10F26F0557A83547B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B3F7D6C63667159942A395CD3637828" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A056F999ED3EEDE7152C201145BB5DAA" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="4ABE9ACF06618D0D0A052447E9E1A2E9" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A507975EF908D287828B6897DBF0E370" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3092B98507D87C6254B030E9CB0A4261" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="observation">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Observation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">LM</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1E6123AEB48CF5B8DE14197A9816A3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="observation">
|
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<paragraph id="EAC1EB1ADF85C58E69F280A340281D2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Observation.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="CF712DE2C80821394693E1673B68BD6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="F0B3A1D84C3C0CDF571F415131017A6C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">LM</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B09AA4D0F28BD30B3C2C0C048F908360" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frustules panduriform in girdle view (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1CDF7D7F6CBA720051F9073D99C63AE6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
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). Frustule dimensions (n = 19): length 34.2-80.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9535895790F0475DC323A1560830422E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, width 12.8-21.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="60CE4A2B04F2EB31E1CD9EA132ED310D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
at constricted part, 22.4-30.3
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0271DD3D19D23668AE31A76B01055BEA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
at widest part. Keel high. Hymen strip region distinct, worm-like (i.e. curved from apex to valve centre, widest near distal end), located close to the raphe canal (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="029E430B16985480E8E8E123266FF7AD" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
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||||
, indicated in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="8F9072166E4A416BE3E15A2EDF05411E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11C</figureCitation>
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||||
, see also Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A, B and D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F22FF2D9B9442B847FA9AEF12BEA8C89" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A, B and D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Junction line slightly sinuous (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="687D5BA0A72D9957B82CB311537A7C41" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
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||||
, see also Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D29BAE5195AFEE0F6273C373E692BFF1" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
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). Striae visible under LM, 22-25 in 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="7BD1F193500B0146957B55C72995F7FE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Girdle bands numerous.
|
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-K</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="D3CB9DE4BC084072EF8CCAC3F06E28E7" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3BD451C3D3B636D0CC845A5CE8E1A0DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80E56FEDE046A1A1A3FD6A2FAD0EFFCE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C3BE225C6B715BBD28B3AB9E5C68DB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-K</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D258DA8E6D216DFEED44D078C70491B" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6907107EE74FD00503AF91FFF59AEF0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, girdle view, LM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D9D30CB5D2377221DEB9E9ED263BB4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB6E13277357507290FF1BE0B51D2655" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E-K</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A65CAF12944CF09B31F17D8DB62A1DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E-K</emphasis>
|
||||
seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BDB170708F957CA3C6A3B476E6C82BCC" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">SEM</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19494B55EE525B8ABB84073750E039FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D5E63E09E76AAF42F8C3445C4645E35" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">SEM</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="59746CC9F149765780339E449487CE75" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="591ED0DFDD00D324AE6ACA3A65320F02" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Frustule panduriform, composed of epivalve, girdle bands and hypovalve (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A-C Entomoneis qinghainensis sp. nov., frustule view, SEM A one complete frustule, note the undulate junction line (indicated by dotted line) and the hymen strip region B detail from Fig. A note the striae composed of many single areolae near the sternum and two costae merging into one (arrow) C detail from Fig. A note hymen strips (two arrows). Scale bars: 10 μm (A); 2 μm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637944" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">9A and B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8D88ACFCE4126399C98820E9D0A43650" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A-C Entomoneis qinghainensis sp. nov., frustule view, SEM A one complete frustule, note the undulate junction line (indicated by dotted line) and the hymen strip region B detail from Fig. A note the striae composed of many single areolae near the sternum and two costae merging into one (arrow) C detail from Fig. A note hymen strips (two arrows). Scale bars: 10 μm (A); 2 μm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637944" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">9A and B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Junction line confirmed same as LM observation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2E206E5FACA7D0317D930C0B0BBF9FB9" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
|
||||
, dotted line). Costae mostly running from raphe canal to mantle. Hymen strip region composed of costae and hymen strips (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A and D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6AD2D7106DE66898C54167FE234AF54D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A and D</figureCitation>
|
||||
, two arrows, respectively). This type of hymen strip belongs to Type One hymen strip, which are a siliceous membrane strip perforated by irregularly distributed round pores (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">14E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="937797D8360881EEB13E5A8CA0E58AE4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">14E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mantle thickened (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EAEB05BC5A67A5707724FDE836CB8780" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C</figureCitation>
|
||||
, arrow). Cells having a 4:2 configuration of girdle bands, i.e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve and two associated with hypovalve (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="009C8EE6B26DE86D458781FD06D2B0EC" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C-E</figureCitation>
|
||||
, labelled in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A975149BF714E87DDB7C8686E6179D8" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fibulae having only two levels: raphe fibulae and basal fibulae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13A and B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B1667B804CEA679A9F36E9CBFE6206D2" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13A and B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, two arrows, respectively). Internally, one cell bearing only one lumen, no sub-compartment present (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13C-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E3BEEAA658A72DF83F3854E6B5E3AE1" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13C-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="A5078942803337AE18E308028B7AF119" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="633EEE44B319311187C93586CF3F809F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0383CDEA9C3707AE79EA5F467792ADD3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFDCC83B530B622E723838F7CD31BFB9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90DB3097A0C048C19ED71808C7332314" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0426C0D2838C55F043626C6F705190D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, girdle view, SEM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F425DEBBFC001AE9BCD63C63EE8BF253" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A68883357950FAEA125CBF1D3215AD42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||||
another frustule
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="527DA9053841309B29BB62D8967AF579" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||||
details from Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FD163C4F90C1CB7BF2A0D4FCB74065C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||||
note the thickened mantle (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3CA8D46F51F7BF851D56650BC5A13CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||||
, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="748E36D8901C6C1D6FD2BEE3328EC603" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, two arrows) and 4:2 configuration of the girdle bands (i.e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8CFB3ED3A0D9E3B2AC62BDE31D7F3595" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||||
). Scale bars: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2FCE18E9D05FF80758BF27117EED10AE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F575A55682D4AA31339616EEE07F7C03" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="66A32BEF70E8E05D6887AD3EB4DE7FBB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D6E1115DA1E3E4A69E08AC913D81217" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80BD538F94B8406CA92272A59BEAA10F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4AFFA2213DC7E7CEF82821D7D644A014" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A9EA7C3283FC0A78CC87BF3E1F213BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6847542106894557EA266F3CA4FF4E7" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC3B89664FDA724C03F93768B57C0966" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was commonly found on the stone surfaces in Lake Qinghai with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2237F62C4B81801515056A4843B52148" lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E035945570EA66BE61444D308BDFE76F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="295B8265E7BDABFFC83D96AB5DE276A1" lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF4A3C211EC28CC84CBB3FF0B46B3EA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and it has a global distribution.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EFEF945DAF9975C7BB6FD45069621E7C" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5354AD6AE7C8CD067FCFAEA26D1E9A57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a dominant species in the sampling sites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="3AB65A651AAD26D6A5D4553BE18024FA" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A5283676026FCDA0A41AD4D36740D40D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="475046A7BD2E2CFC2082C110F13BB27A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B87CC910899E0C2CB3A3AE329C31A48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E83852B0708BBA15CA789E12145233D" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4A20F71DD50A95A720354FDFF1BE98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, valve side view, SEM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DA76BB2C44897A46C6BDBF0D8BAD41C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C807F3E2787BBF29A110ECB1D6E0ADF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
details from Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDDF9D0B59EE7EF32A3B9CC1CB7E43B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Scale bars: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B2A02E82FAA4E7DAC74BE0D3FEF0D1BF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="32DA240EBE36B0DB6D0A4748179F5B36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5B99FE2AACF007E330BB690550DE3E34" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A3853F71A8B05ADB9551D30619EE0C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="BD3EDC510E460E2431640B5B493F9729" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B7A8D93A730A444810F1337A3659261" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis id="008034B88A3A26AB96A870BEA090D5C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0176C9AFA9C6A0789792A857B77C095A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of hymen and hymen strip in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.G.Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1845" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FA09557D3CCD731171C9B5B7701F57FF" authorityName="C.G.Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1845" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE2A5901818F600D5E5DB8BD9D3FC29F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, SEM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3AEB3368632CFE8F16B177A73F5CEE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
details of hymen strip of Type Two from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92B72BC96A1F8F887A7E0B5C22ACBFE6" lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D68160C9100B55142663EBECDAB22542" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="15EFD6154C447FC0301B35EFDF131430" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D159DAA4AAEDE4B5506D0ABB765460CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, wavy arrow)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A38AF9446D2E464494E61C4A465C59B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
details of hymen strip of Type One from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7AAF607A476C2070ACFC0731344CAA00" lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B5AFC5657F02C2E5563C3B1FC347C74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A19EEDA4156C50E14B5FE8BC1664C3A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A0F4B7956A079C55DE7FAF9C2D8D36A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, double-headed arrow)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB06624692CF2D2464CA5158CB865BC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of hymen strip of Type One from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F791CDAE8BA2071A85098D790E74A18D" lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B5365512AB8B8DCF235C770F237E3B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. paludosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EB9B6FF8B253ED79BBD68D2686F7DB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
|
||||
detail of hymenes from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. triundulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="triundulata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. triundulata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA1295005652593714DBF26C3989FE4C" lsidName="E. triundulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="triundulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26F34E58001D063CD4F26317288BA693" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. triundulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BEA0D029494E7FD8A20888BB4149C5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,176 +1,176 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cb1714d-1d1e-49b5-ba15-efb650c4f7b0" ID-PMC="PMC7769891" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-170-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" ID-PubMed="33442324" ModsDocID="1314-2003-170-71" checkinTime="1608594928033" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Wenqiao, Su, Zhiwei & Ma, Zhonghui" docDate="2020" docId="71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 170: 71-81" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 170" docPubDate="2020-12-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527" docTitle="Stellaria filicaulis Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901) 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of five names in the genus Stellaria (Caryophyllaceae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668140177876" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Lectotypification of five names in the genus Stellaria (Caryophyllaceae) in China</mods:title>
|
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cb1714d-1d1e-49b5-ba15-efb650c4f7b0" ID-PMC="PMC7769891" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-170-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" ID-PubMed="33442324" ModsDocID="1314-2003-170-71" checkinTime="1608594928033" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Wenqiao, Su, Zhiwei & Ma, Zhonghui" docDate="2020" docId="71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 170: 71-81" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 170" docPubDate="2020-12-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527" docTitle="Stellaria filicaulis Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901) 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of five names in the genus Stellaria (Caryophyllaceae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1732708523570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A3A5A885BDE14B20A0B503F0C13EE980">Lectotypification of five names in the genus Stellaria (Caryophyllaceae) in China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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<mods:name id="AE9E71A4A572CE3855C769EACAA37448" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EE09E57031508272E14D9A2D89639A1D">
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Wenqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Resources and Agriculturalization Research Institute, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="364988B2A4B4AAC263937C7F8A8C3F35">Wang, Wenqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8B89CFC65B076ED8CDFEDA2E69D472D3">National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Resources and Agriculturalization Research Institute, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:name id="296F222049C586E391082107650E74B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5E6D543880A454B68D300CABFE0BD9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Su, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Marine Drugs, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="32485A57A38469D30F55A59BA57FD241">Su, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8177D75DBFDBDA7CB07D18758DE66658">Institute of Marine Drugs, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530200, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1EDEA62B466AECA3CE02C64B83A7A74">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ma, Zhonghui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Resources and Agriculturalization Research Institute, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mazhonghui@gxu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F94DBFF216AFFC0BF9544867ABE68CF2">Ma, Zhonghui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DD81AF7CBC1297C62011F5528ADB5BBE">National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Resources and Agriculturalization Research Institute, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26149C3641B31EB3F6B72C089BCD206E" type="email">mazhonghui@gxu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="79764D3B6B203588B38F90D28D113006">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="58B0582DA2182DEF01227FED43CAC32E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="FC274635DB9A34F801C869D8BC5BCC5C">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2020-12-21</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4606910DA9A93077BE537A39D9D71D10">
|
||||
<mods:date id="51F12E402D3E03B5D07108117A0DFD82">2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8AE09DD10C43AA7F38860F76C17676F8" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9B15DB734B4A7130B1249A23221ACFA9">2020-12-21</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>170</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7B9052F43C66850E164AAA7C25DE103E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8C070CE714269A0059692E029D2A1FDF">170</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>71</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>81</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="DC668871F5B6A295BB29BC42130143D5" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="10CFF75C871FD75A43F22731A7710FC7">71</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="BF988ADF207BBBD35C776837364CCDDA">81</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="A58F92AFA547E1E241C879AD3C90A1E5">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C3040EDF916D1E9D65D3220D043EBFCC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-170-71</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A46BB2EE2D1B55A080E7F60F37B41328</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9ADB28BAD73D012E4D9E2137762770C2">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="57287A2C692A609622E7A4AB6C988288" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="7E0B38AF79D56971899FEBBF49B796A7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-170-71</mods:identifier>
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="176232756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="71F7952E-ADCA-5025-A7A4-5AE1C2811C3D" authority="Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)" authorityName="Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)" authorityYear="1901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stellaria filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">Stellaria filicaulis Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176232756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" scope_family="Caryophyllaceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AB508C7F8EB47E0CB842A6DF6108FB2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="20D4FD87719C8471408C2D5523891A0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F467ED936EBF261A49A2EBF4C36D2890" ID-CoL="4ZRDC" LSID="71F7952E-ADCA-5025-A7A4-5AE1C2811C3D" authority="Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)" authorityName="Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)" authorityYear="1901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stellaria filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">Stellaria filicaulis Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo). 15: 113 (1901)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="TNS" country="Japan" location="Tokyo" specimenCode="TNS62378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Koiwa-mura" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3B8075678E851D864934A5A759C80FA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="lectotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A802CA27C12E572FD9F4A0D6FB980249" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="TNS" country="Japan" location="Tokyo" specimenCode="TNS62378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Koiwa-mura" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="757A9B7BF51ECBADD1619D40C413DA24" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3D3F8BFE5B50D1C63D63CE7C2E9A5BCF">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B567295EE0DFA910795551FF7B3D6D93" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
(designated here):-
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C3F7A377CB97A408EFADEADCCB6E0D5E">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:5361A01D12E5F30D9FEE40E17FC052D2" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" stateProvince="Koiwa-mura">Tokyo</location>
|
||||
<location id="5361A01D12E5F30D9FEE40E17FC052D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:5361A01D12E5F30D9FEE40E17FC052D2" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" stateProvince="Koiwa-mura">Tokyo</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion>Koiwa-mura</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3CC111778E5E92E263E7082DAC65F733">Koiwa-mura</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate>June 16, 1895</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CAC89685E2157C14B164BAC5563A0D78">June 16, 1895</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="108F93EB3E45FEE18F1C1497F5AA3250" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode>TNS62378</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9A93E4CD26F50BB2B133A1DE7E10AD27">TNS62378</specimenCode>
|
||||
digital image!, Figure
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Lectotype of S. filicaulis Makino (Kano Watanabe, Watanabe s. n., TNS 62378)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489392" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="091BA69828851ECE4EA8FE9DFB231A95" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Lectotype of S. filicaulis Makino (Kano Watanabe, Watanabe s. n., TNS 62378)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489392" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Yoda" municipality="Koiwa-mura" specimenCode="MAK009391" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Musashi Prov" typeStatus="isolectotypes">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7C3C82F8683A91CD86BCCC7B2E2E1E6D" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Yoda" municipality="Koiwa-mura" specimenCode="MAK009391" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Musashi Prov" typeStatus="isolectotypes">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="D533AA4602F05BD7B7918DBE35E3DECE">Isolectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D2C7216A8844F9833684B41E3E2D4C84">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion>Musashi Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="579CEA96599CF3ECB615E5EA9C7E941F">Musashi Prov</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Koiwa-mura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="72F74DBC53C79036CE4BF2BD0B10B114">Koiwa-mura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:5D181F5284BF7FEE324C74DA3860EF3A" country="Japan" municipality="Koiwa-mura" name="Yoda" stateProvince="Musashi Prov">Yoda</location>
|
||||
<location id="5D181F5284BF7FEE324C74DA3860EF3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:5D181F5284BF7FEE324C74DA3860EF3A" country="Japan" municipality="Koiwa-mura" name="Yoda" stateProvince="Musashi Prov">Yoda</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Makino s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF2B4EE571AEABAAFB5F89AEF817E1DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Makino s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, MAK barcode
|
||||
<specimenCode>MAK009391</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="6817232A15B492CDAA43D086F1BC6068">MAK009391</specimenCode>
|
||||
digital images!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Itako" specimenCode="MAK009392" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="10E31217498096B9C6677AE186FB26BD" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Itako" specimenCode="MAK009392" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="60751877ADA69417483374D9E7CB493A">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion>Hitachi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="194C9AEB626D7DD40F291220E52E05B2">Hitachi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:C1ADADBDACE13DAAEEA5775CF414384E" country="Japan" name="Itako" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">Itako</location>
|
||||
<location id="C1ADADBDACE13DAAEEA5775CF414384E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:C1ADADBDACE13DAAEEA5775CF414384E" country="Japan" name="Itako" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">Itako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:7765F2CDDBA5BE97329CB5EBC8227E0F" country="Japan" name="Suzuki" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">Suzuki</location>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AF4E4B5B80E3AF30BE4C6D3E067CE73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<location id="7765F2CDDBA5BE97329CB5EBC8227E0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:7765F2CDDBA5BE97329CB5EBC8227E0F" country="Japan" name="Suzuki" stateProvince="Hitachi Prov.">Suzuki</location>
|
||||
s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, MAK barcode
|
||||
<specimenCode>MAK009392</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9DED80FEE5F13888C1590EF6201C2D1C">MAK009392</specimenCode>
|
||||
digital images!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Yoda" municipality="Koiwa-mura" specimenCode="MAK010156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Musashi Prov.">
|
||||
<collectingCountry>Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E42D0F7E122B899FB883B2A827871AC8" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="MAK" country="Japan" location="Yoda" municipality="Koiwa-mura" specimenCode="MAK010156" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Musashi Prov.">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D34CDE635FEADAA71C0243CAE3686C8B">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion>Musashi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="1442BD786759259AAD99831B3A415E77">Musashi Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Koiwa-mura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="DE1A2130DE4C76424C3EC91C49B6FEC5">Koiwa-mura</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:8B186D1FF977E6664A8D602CE66B5B99" country="Japan" municipality="Koiwa-mura" name="Yoda" stateProvince="Musashi Prov.">Yoda</location>
|
||||
<location id="8B186D1FF977E6664A8D602CE66B5B99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71F7952EADCA5025A7A45AE1C2811C3D:8B186D1FF977E6664A8D602CE66B5B99" country="Japan" municipality="Koiwa-mura" name="Yoda" stateProvince="Musashi Prov.">Yoda</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CDC056C3296C98DC3338F7E56D06C2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, MAK barcode
|
||||
<specimenCode>MAK010156</specimenCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="27377A6E6E93680303DA642F5514851A">MAK010156</specimenCode>
|
||||
digital image!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489392" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="F868A0C267A198E13949E021ECE1A7F5" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.170.59527.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/489392" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1ED138EB0661A165147AFEF9BA00CE8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0580E32F00900851F40680C72BC5EA7C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lectotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86C16526C2F072B468AB0ACD92C613CB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5635CD519306CB912BC89180460B6C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Makino (Kano Watanabe,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="005722143D9645BE9DA57CD7ED010CA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, TNS62378).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="675AF5B72F8014D6A0A114175953B41D" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="899B48CFF5D138890DD6F65246C83F50" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Note.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18216C3FDA7164D2365132B8153E6F5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Makino first described
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2DF0D0BA42A9D80BEC22CB97C6AFE7B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8303C788C569C51EA121DE211F4CE859" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
without designating a specimen as holotype but mentioned four specimens "
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C40B3C1941785F31AC05720019FD55CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, June 16, 1895;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Makino s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FE220E7E12251ED111D9D736A27F788" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Makino s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, June 23, 1895;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A22A94E5D7E778B9EDBDC01C0F28A0AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, June 16, 1895;
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Suzuki s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0D882012B3CB800475A73CEB318FD81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Suzuki s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
, May 19, 1901" in the protologue. Yet following Arts. 9.6 and 40 Note 1 of the ICN (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B15" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="86B192572FD419CBAC310DE11D287081" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B15" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), these specimens should be treated as syntypes. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Stafleu, FA" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" refId="B11" refString="Stafleu, FA, Cowan, RS, 1981. Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" title="Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" year="1981">Stafleu and Cowan (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8ACEAAC7010A7FCAC90701DE1570971F" author="Stafleu, FA" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" refId="B11" refString="Stafleu, FA, Cowan, RS, 1981. Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" title="Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104137" year="1981">Stafleu and Cowan (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and 1988), the original specimens were traced in GH, TI and MAK, but no specimens could be found in GH and TI mentioned in the protologue. Tropicos (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Tropicos" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" publicationUrl="Tropicos.org" refId="B14" refString="Tropicos, 2020. Tropicos.org" url="Tropicos.org" year="2020">Tropicos 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1994AD4F26953BFB5262C689AD5434EB" author="Tropicos" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" publicationUrl="Tropicos.org" refId="B14" refString="Tropicos, 2020. Tropicos.org" url="Tropicos.org" year="2020">Tropicos 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) cited "Type-Protologue:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">K. Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3BD3DDBC582EBD0A382E679103381AB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">K. Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
in TI", but related specimens were not found in TI. Fortunately, original specimens in TNS (TNS62378 digital image!) and MAK (MAK009391-MAK009392 digital images!, MAK010156 digital image!) were traced, with a description of the collecting location and date agreeing with the protologue. They could be confirmed as original specimens. Moreover, Makino might have described
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60630D31FC46131B0BBFE9671C6692DB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. filicaulis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="filicaulis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F163C90EEE436E454EB3B51FC67CEDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">S. filicaulis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on one of these specimens because it has a label containing a message which means a new name. Hence, TNS62378 is designated here as the lectotype for its good preservation, the numerous flowers and fruits, and also greatly agreeing with the protologue according to Art. 9.3 and 9.4 of the ICN (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B15" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9F7D5DE9A1707C4A5E4740AEF20E5A78" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B15" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
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