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<document id="B5AE7FFA7009F5C7493669DD12BF9BFC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.438.2.10" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13872745" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1727813257825" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kumar, Vannaratta Veettil Naveen, Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta, Sunil, Chandrasseril Narayanan, Bhavadas, Narayanan, Sreejit, Chittiyath Madhavan & Balachandran, Indira" docDate="2020" docId="03EA6363FFEB5A3FF7AB622E7025A04D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.438.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 438 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.438.2.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hedyotis shoolamudianus Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K. M. P. Kumar 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="FFD31B1BFFEB5A3DF723651F7303A476" masterDocTitle="Hedyotis shoolamudianus (Rubiaceae), a new species from Western Ghats, India" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="159" updateTime="1741883334226" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4084B85A6AB6FBE830CF8556F27270E7">Hedyotis shoolamudianus (Rubiaceae), a new species from Western Ghats, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BBA9181D724EB189FCF3A4A4671E110">Kumar, Vannaratta Veettil Naveen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9B616EA1C2FF91EE7553FE7D94C1E2B">Centre for Medicinal Plants Research (CMPR), Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal, Malappuram, Kerala, India; Center for Environment and Water, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia & Post Graduate & Research Department of Botany, S. N. M. College, Maliankara, Ernakulam, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="875321B6E1778616D810329CC470CE69">Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0189B967403121BED76DFBD50955FD8">Centre for Medicinal Plants Research (CMPR), Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal, Malappuram, Kerala, India; Center for Environment and Water, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="44870BC94744392FC53483A665937355" type="email">prabhumkrishna@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="31F4FFDE2229DB1BA421BD5174718E77">Sunil, Chandrasseril Narayanan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="54112D3C9C451D2E1B3EFABCDAA43E1B">Post Graduate & Research Department of Botany, S. N. M. College, Maliankara, Ernakulam, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8BFAEDA50902B377F4C1E25D516C3C8" type="email">drcnsunilsnamc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A4C532EF78AE01CA50B25A08B908C111">Bhavadas, Narayanan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBD9B02A4680995505962B5AD11100D9">Research and Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="40675B0125A2F909A4E8DD4738998A5D">Sreejit, Chittiyath Madhavan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4FEECB872AB22B91BC68007BDDC5565A" type="email">sreejitmadhavan@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E80DE92EA6A453E5AA533DDAD3E5ACC1">Balachandran, Indira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="154703B849DCECEC764B1FEB4967E433">Centre for Medicinal Plants Research (CMPR), Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal, Malappuram, Kerala, India; Center for Environment and Water, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E42691932BD335CC661F0814A92FA57" type="email">indirapa@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BAEC20E8BFE060448FF24E69F24E2076">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ADEBBACF2E9AEB1BA562B46150520140">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FBB8AAF898B75E0B9A75F951A1D2F3DA">2020-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DBE1D89178EB486AB23C44F4A615A494">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.438.2.10</mods:url>
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<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFEB5A3DF7AB622E70F4A33C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1804,2082]" box="[136,1015,1841,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
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<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFEB5A3DF7AB622E7046A33F" authority="Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K.M.P. Kumar" authorityName="Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K. M. P. Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,837,1841,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shoolamudianus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF7AB622E72A6A33F" bold="true" box="[136,421,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Hedyotis shoolamudianus</emphasis>
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Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K.M.P. Kumar
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
,
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<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF473622C70A2A33C" box="[848,929,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204B31CFFEB5A3DF473622C70A2A33C" box="[848,929,1843,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1378CEF0FFEB5A3DF48D622D70EFA33C" box="[942,1004,1842,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,188,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-19@1.[209,1378,188,1927]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hedyotis shoolamudianus Sunil, Naveen Kum.& K.M.P. Kumar, sp. nov. A. & B. Habits; C. Base of leaves showing sessile nature and round shape with stipules; D. Leaves dorsal and ventral surface; E. Stipules; F. Single pin flower; G. Calyx with gynoecium of thrum flowers; H. & I. Bracts (showing large and small in length); J. Capsule. (Photos: KM Prabhu and VV Naveen Kumar)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13872747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13872747/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFEB5A3DF7AB62487639A3AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF7AB624873F0A31B" bold="true" box="[136,243,1879,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFEB5A3DF7D8624772F6A31B" authorityName="Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K. M. P. Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[251,501,1880,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shoolamudianus">
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<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF7D8624772F6A31B" box="[251,501,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Hedyotis shoolamudianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
superficially similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFEB5A3DF5C762477748A318" authority="Hook f. (1880: 50)" authorityName="Hook f." authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1880" box="[740,1099,1880,1902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurascens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF5C762477085A31B" box="[740,902,1880,1901]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">H. purpurascens</emphasis>
|
||||
Hook f. (1880: 50)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but can be differentiated in having sessile leaves with sub-cordate to rounded base and acute apex with 3–4 pairs of basal veins, large ovate-triangular stipules with 13–24 elongated eglandular marginal bristles which are appressed to stem on drying, long and pink bracteoles, corolla lobes having equal length of corolla tube, long staminal filaments in inserted and exserted flowers and long style in exserted flowers.
|
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2BD828FFEB5A3DF7F962F77146AC57" collectingDate="2015-09-26" collectionCode="CMPR" collectorName="C. N. Sunil & Naveen Kumar & K. M. Prabhukumar" country="India" county="Ernakulam district" elevation="1251" location="Variyam forest, Shoolamudi" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F35492E5FFEB5A3DF7F962F77222A38B" box="[218,289,2024,2045]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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,
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<collectingCounty id="629DAAF9FFEB5A3DF65462F77128A388" box="[375,555,2024,2046]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Ernakulam district</collectingCounty>
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,
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, alt.
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,
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,
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C.N.
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<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEB5A3DF3E762F777FBA38B" box="[1220,1272,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Sunil</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B6B7A3FFEB5A3DF22162F77690A38B" box="[1282,1427,2024,2045]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">Naveen Kumar</collectorName>
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&
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7234 (
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:
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;
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:
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,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2BD828FFEB5A3DF5886D1371E6AC57" box="[683,741,2060,2081]" collectingDate="2015-09-26" collectionCode="CALI" collectorName="C. N. Sunil & Naveen Kumar & K. M. Prabhukumar" country="India" county="Ernakulam district" elevation="1251" location="Variyam forest, Shoolamudi" pageId="0" pageNumber="159" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED524AB0FFEB5A3DF5886D1371E6AC57" box="[683,741,2060,2081]" pageId="0" pageNumber="159">CALI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3C82FDFFEA5A3CF7AB62BE7633A388" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13872747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13872747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13872747/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" startId="1.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[209,1378,188,1927]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFEA5A3CF7AB62BE7633A388" blockId="1.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEA5A3CF7AB62BE73FDA3C0" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFEA5A3CF62762BE706CA3C1" authority="Sunil, Naveen Kum.& K.M.P. Kumar" authorityName="Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K. M. P. Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[260,879,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shoolamudianus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEA5A3CF62762BE72FEA3C0" box="[260,509,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">Hedyotis shoolamudianus</emphasis>
|
||||
Sunil, Naveen Kum.& K.M.P. Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFEA5A3CF45A62BD70C0A3C1" box="[889,963,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="160">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A204B31CFFEA5A3CF45A62BD70C0A3C1" box="[889,963,1954,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. & B. Habits; C. Base of leaves showing sessile nature and round shape with stipules; D. Leaves dorsal and ventral surface; E. Stipules; F. Single pin flower; G. Calyx with gynoecium of thrum flowers; H. & I. Bracts (showing large and small in length); J. Capsule. (Photos: KM Prabhu and VV Naveen Kumar)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFE95A3FF7AB65BF70D9A76D" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFE95A3FF7AB65BF70D9A76D" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
Erect sparsely branched under-shrubs or shrubs,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF5A7658071F9A4C1" box="[644,762,159,183]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="110.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="70.0">70–150 cm</quantity>
|
||||
high; branches leafy above with scars of stipules and fallen leaves below, deep purplish or bluish-green, acutely 4- angled above; internodes distinctly longitudinally grooved below the stipule, glabrous. Leaves sessile, 2.5–7.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF52B65F87180A489" box="[520,643,231,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrowly ovate-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, sub-cordate to rounded at base, revolute at margins, acute at apex, sub-coriaceous, yellowish-green when dry, glabrous; veins 3–7 pairs, impressed above and raised below, 3–4 pairs palmately veined from base to apex and 1–3 pairs pinnately veined from midrib above; stipules free, persistent, 5–13.5×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF6FC644C714DA51D" box="[479,590,339,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovate-triangular, pectinately elongating with 13–24 marginal teeth, pubescent on abaxially at base, sub-coriaceous, teeth brownish,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF58064687013A5F9" box="[675,784,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, flat, acute, not glandular. Inflorescence terminal panicle of corymbose cymes, 4–14 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF69E6484711EA5C5" box="[445,541,411,435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="4.0">4–13 cm</quantity>
|
||||
; branches slender, dichotomous, angular, grooved, pinkish, glabrous. Flowers sessile, pinkish, distylous; bracts foliaceous, 0.4–1.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF5A264A071FEA5A1" box="[641,765,447,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="cm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, linear-lanceolate, acute at apex, 1-veined, glabrous; bracteoles 2–3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF7E464FC7235A58D" box="[199,310,483,507]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, lanceolate, obtuse at apex, not fimbriate, 1-veined, glabrous, pinkish. Hypanthium ca. 2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF23864FC765FA58D" box="[1307,1372,483,507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ovoid, angular, pink. Calyx pink; limb
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF6FA67187147A669" box="[473,580,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; lobes 4, erect, 4–5.5×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF44E671870DBA669" box="[877,984,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, oblong, microscopically serrate at margins, obtuse at apex, coriaceous, 1- veined, pinkish with dark purple tip. Corolla pink; tube
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF31D6734779BA635" box="[1086,1176,555,579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, sparsely pubescent inside; lobes 4, 5–6×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF641675072E7A611" box="[354,484,591,615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrowly oblong, sub-acute and beaked at apex, minutely pubescent inside. Thrum flowers: Stamens exerted; filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF68D676C711AA6FD" box="[430,537,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pale purple; anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF417676C709CA6FD" box="[820,927,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, dark blue, medifixed. Style inserted,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF7AB678873F0A6D9" box="[136,243,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pale purple. Pin flowers: Stamens inserted; filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF44D678870EDA6D9" box="[878,1006,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anthers
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF3A6678877F3A6D9" box="[1157,1264,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, linear, dark blue, medifixed. Style exerted,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF6C367A4714BA6A5" box="[480,584,699,723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pale purple, slightly curved. Stigma 2-fid,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF34667A477D0A6A5" box="[1125,1235,699,723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ovate obtuse, papillose. Capsules sessile, crowned with erect, persistent calyx lobes, 3.5–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF4C267C07767A681" box="[993,1124,735,759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, ellipsoid, glabrous, reticulate, pinkish, septicidal. Seeds 10–18, 1–1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB7F90FFE95A3FF51E661C71C2A76D" box="[573,705,771,795]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, angular, black, reticulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFE95A3FF79E663871BFA749" box="[189,700,807,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFE95A3FF79E663871BFA749" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,1083]" box="[189,700,807,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF79E663872D4A749" bold="true" box="[189,471,807,831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Flowering & Fruiting:—</emphasis>
|
||||
September–February.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFE95A3FF79E665472A9A7F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFE95A3FF79E665472A9A7F1" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF79E6654725FA715" bold="true" box="[189,348,843,867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is named after the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F86CD7FFE95A3FF43566537047A712" box="[790,836,844,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, Shoolamudihills, which is the highest peak in Ernakulam district,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49871C97FFE95A3FF678667072A5A7F1" box="[347,422,879,903]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFE95A3FF79E668C71BDA7B9" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFE95A3FF79E668C71BDA7B9" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF79E668C72F2A7DD" bold="true" box="[189,497,915,939]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Habitat & Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is grown in the high altitude grasslands in association with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFE95A3FF27E668C71B9A7B9" authority="Sunil & Naveen Kumar (2017: 119)" authorityName="Sunil & Naveen Kumar" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Kleinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subrahmanianii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF27E668C7232A7B9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Kleinia subrahmanianii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD2AF84FFE95A3FF61B66A871B9A7B9" author="Sunil, C. N. & Naveen Kumar, V. V. & Rajeev, T. S. & Ratheesh Narayanan & Prasad, V. P." box="[312,698,951,975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref2436" refString="Sunil, C. N., Naveen Kumar, V. V., Rajeev, T. S., Ratheesh Narayanan & Prasad, V. P. (2017) Kleinia subrahmanianii (Asteraceae: Senecioneae), a new species from Southern Western Ghats, Kerala, India. Telopea 20: 119 - 123" type="book chapter" year="2017">Sunil & Naveen Kumar (2017: 119)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35981FEFFE95A3FF79E66C47025A04D" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFCD275FFE95A3FF79E66C47025A04D" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,1083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF79E66C47223A785" bold="true" box="[189,288,987,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFE95A3FF60266C47136A785" authorityName="Sunil, Naveen Kum. & K. M. P. Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[289,565,987,1011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shoolamudianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF60266C47136A785" box="[289,565,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">Hedyotis shoolamudianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although look similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFE95A3FF46966C370FFA785" box="[842,1020,988,1011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurascens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF46966C370FFA785" box="[842,1020,988,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">H. purpurascens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C43A9F6FFE95A3FF33D66C37692A785" authority="Hook. f. (1880: 51)" authorityName="Hook. f." authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1880" box="[1054,1425,987,1011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hedyotis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="swertioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9370E67FFE95A3FF33D66C377BBA785" box="[1054,1208,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="161">H. swertioides</emphasis>
|
||||
Hook. f. (1880: 51)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it can be easily distinguished from the field itself by its purplish branches and sessile leaves with palmate veins from the base. A detailed comparison of all the 3 species are given in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6C1E7CEFFE95A3FF5F3613C701CA04D" box="[720,799,1059,1083]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,224,1131,1155]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological characters of H. shoolamudianus with its allied species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3C82FDFFE95A3FF7AB6174779FA0F5" pageId="2" pageNumber="161" tableUuid="DF3C82FDFFE95A3FF7AB6174779FA0F5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue