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<document id="8A7349954CB7E03C223605C868BE32D9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.668.3.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14519511" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1734552232645" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rollim, Isis De Mello &amp; Trovó, Marcelo" docDate="2024" docId="038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.668.3.286-292.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 668 (3)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.668.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Lobelia capixaba Rollim &amp; Trovó 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FFB1280E8307FFAB486F6E4BFFC1483F" masterDocTitle="Lobelia capixaba, a new microendemic species of L. sect. Rhynchopetalum (Campanulaceae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="286" pageNumber="288" updateTime="1741881951298" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="14F7D1D205FED24A260F92EF3965CB99">
<mods:title id="93C3CAF7F58141956A7CCFFB3BB1BA3A">Lobelia capixaba, a new microendemic species of L. sect. Rhynchopetalum (Campanulaceae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="79C65D4E7966446BB383C9DDBB0334A0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED1959156CD4B9557D58217DDF316CB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F014C33CDBB996436A14085E2A1815B1">Rollim, Isis De Mello</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6EB3A01AF9F530919C8D4C7E93E4A5CC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5584-0830</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2A66F22D0694346FFE10C11198B2B88E">Laboratório Integrado de Sistemática Vegetal, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, 21941 - 590. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica), Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, 20940 - 040.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0C5759B5017A17BB3459A8557E859396">Trovó, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F58282CAD8C424181C6944134CD8A06" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0478-2332</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3334E2E4A9D49F46F4B5AACA4579977F">Laboratório Integrado de Sistemática Vegetal, Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, 21941 - 590.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5C72E73C2D5F466CC621CB2182AC288E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="12913CCAE44A778A9334678C2A713B69">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="65E2D7E8C84A44AC5FE678AD0EAF4AF6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D81902E0F6130A289E9DF0870DE6EDD1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0E9BBF0965BB2B04D8F7DB38E83A4D12" type="Zenodo-Dep">14519511</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948E76ED5FD0B4887" box="[136,714,158,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948E76ED5FD0B4887" blockId="2.[136,714,158,185]" box="[136,714,158,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<heading id="D0D6560C8305FFA948E76ED5FD0B4887" box="[136,714,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA948E76ED5FDCD4887" authority="Rollim &amp; Trovo" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovó" authorityYear="2024" box="[136,524,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948E76ED5FE8F4886" bold="true" box="[136,334,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
Rollim &amp; Trovó
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94A776ED4FDAF4886" bold="true" box="[536,622,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26680098305FFA94A776ED4FDAF4886" box="[536,622,159,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131AFDE58305FFA94A116ED5FD7F4887" box="[638,702,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,191,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-30@3.[215,1373,187,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lobelia capixaba Rollim &amp; Trovó.A. Overview of the occurrence area and habitat. B. Fertile individual. C. Sterile individual. D. Fistulous stem detail. E. Margin leaf detail. F. Leaf detail. G. Terminal raceme with smaller secondary basal racemes. H. Inflorescence detail. I. Bracts detail. J−K. Gradient tones of the flowers. L−M. Lateral view of a flower, corolla with lobes strongly recurved. N. Fruit detail. O. Seeds detail. P. Seeds SEM analysis. Q. External seed coat detail. Photos A−J, N: Isis Rollim; K−M: Renato Goldenberg; O: Lucas Espindola; P−Q: Jean Pierre." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14519513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14519513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948E76EA1FEED49B0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948E76EA1FEED49B0" blockId="2.[136,1452,234,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
The new species is distinguished especially by its unilabiate corolla, with all lobes free at the apex. The lateral lobes are the longest among South American species, exceeding
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94A4D6F45FD92491C" box="[546,595,270,291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
in length, and are uniquely convolute. The morphologically closest species is
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94D0D6F45FEE44978" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1845" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="organensis">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94D0D6F45FEE44978" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Lobelia organensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its glabrous leaves on both surfaces and the unilabiate corolla shape. It is also set apart from other unilabiate species,
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA949C56F1CFDD14954" authorityName="Pohl" authorityYear="1831" box="[426,528,342,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exaltata">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA949C56F1CFE764953" box="[426,439,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA949AC6F1DFDD14954" box="[451,528,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">exaltata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94A516F1CFD624954" authorityName="Zahlbruckner" authorityYear="1907" box="[574,675,342,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hassleri">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94A516F1CFD8A4953" box="[574,587,343,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94A386F1DFD624954" box="[599,675,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">hassleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by a larger size of its corolla, which surpasses
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C046F1DFB584954" box="[1131,1177,342,363]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
in length, with all lobes free at the apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948E76FD5FBD04A7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948E76FD5FCF049E8" blockId="2.[136,1452,234,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948E76FD5FF03498C" bold="true" box="[136,194,414,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA948B46FD5FCEC49E8" collectingDate="2023-08-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="I. M. Rollim &amp; L. E. F. Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.506834" location="estrada de Pedra Azul para o Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.081417" municipality="Castelo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F336A1F08305FFA948B46FD5FEF5498C" box="[219,308,414,435]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828305FFA949526FD5FE0B498C" box="[317,458,414,436]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFA7B1A8305FFA949BC6FD5FDDC498B" box="[467,541,414,436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Castelo</collectingMunicipality>
, “
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”
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA948B16F89FEB949E8" box="[222,376,450,471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2023-08-18">18 August 2023</collectingDate>
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,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA949ED6F88FD5D49E8" box="[386,668,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA949ED6F88FE3149E8" box="[386,496,450,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">I.M. Rollim</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94A606F88FDBF49E8" box="[527,638,450,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L.E.F. Silva</collectorName>
92
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549A5FC28305FFA94AC66F89FCC349E7" box="[681,770,450,472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94B646F89FCE049E8" box="[779,801,450,471]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">R</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948E76FADFBD04A7C" blockId="2.[136,1452,234,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA948E76FADFA694A20" collectedFrom="Floresta Ombrofila Densa Altomontana com inselbergues" collectingDate="2008-02-12" collectionCode="MBML, NY, RB, UPCB" collectorName="C. N. Fraga" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.516111" location="Parque estadual do Forno Grande. Trilha para as piscinas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.08361" municipality="Castelo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948E76FADFF3749C4" bold="true" box="[136,246,486,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<typeStatus id="549A5FC28305FFA948E76FADFF3349C4" box="[136,242,486,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F336A1F08305FFA9497F6FADFEA849C4" box="[272,361,486,507]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828305FFA9491C6FADFDC049C4" box="[371,513,486,508]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFA7B1A8305FFA94A626FADFD9649C3" box="[525,599,486,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Castelo</collectingMunicipality>
, “
<location id="8EFEB7BB8305FFA94A046FADFB6249C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80:8EFEB7BB8305FFA94A046FADFB6249C3" box="[619,1187,486,508]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.516111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.08361" municipality="Castelo" name="Parque estadual do Forno Grande. Trilha para as piscinas" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Parque estadual do Forno Grande. Trilha para as piscinas</location>
.
<collectedFrom id="383DA29D8305FFA94CC16FADFE2C4A1F" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Floresta Ombrófila Densa Altomontana com inselbergues</collectedFrom>
,”
<geoCoordinate id="EE1587A78305FFA94A6F6C41FDBB4A20" box="[512,634,522,544]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-20.516111">20°30’58” S</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<date id="FF9FC7A08305FFA94B6B6C41FC734A20" box="[772,946,522,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2008-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA94B6B6C41FC734A20" box="[772,946,522,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2008-02-12">12 February 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94BD36C41FB584A20" box="[956,1177,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94BD36C41FBEA4A1F" box="[956,1067,522,544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">C.N. Fraga</collectorName>
et al. 1823
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94CC96C41FB324A20" box="[1190,1267,522,543]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94C926C41FADE4A20" box="[1277,1311,522,543]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94D466C41FA8E4A20" box="[1321,1359,522,543]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94D316C41FA604A20" box="[1374,1441,522,543]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA948D26C65FBCC4A7C" box="[189,1037,558,580]" collectingDate="2008-07-17" collectionCode="MBML, RB, UPCB" collectorName="C. N. Fraga" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.519444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.087498" municipality="Castelo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="paratype">
<geoCoordinate id="EE1587A78305FFA948D26C65FEF64A7C" box="[189,311,558,579]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-20.519444">20°31’10” S</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<date id="FF9FC7A08305FFA949A46C65FD884A7C" box="[459,585,558,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2008-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA949A46C65FD884A7C" box="[459,585,558,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2008-07-17">17 July 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94A3C6C65FCEA4A7C" box="[595,811,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94A3C6C65FD004A7B" box="[595,705,558,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">C.N. Fraga</collectorName>
et al. 2118
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94B576C65FC444A7C" box="[824,901,558,579]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94BE06C65FC744A7C" box="[911,949,558,579]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94BAC6C65FBC74A7C" box="[963,1030,558,579]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948E76C39FA814CBB" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948E76C39FA814CBB" blockId="2.[136,1452,626,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
Robust herbs,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA949466C39FEB14AB2" box="[297,368,626,653]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 m</quantity>
tall. Stem fistulous, erect or decumbent, striate, glabrous. Latex white. Leaves alternate, rosulate at the basis, sessile; blade
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA949C46CDDFDEF4A8E" box="[427,558,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.025" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="50.25" valueMax="51.0" valueMin="49.5">49.5–51 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94A1B6CDDFD314A8E" box="[628,752,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.949999999999999" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="7.949999999999999" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="7.2">7.2–8.7 cm</quantity>
wide, narrowly oblong or lanceolate, apex acute or acuminate, base narrowly decurrent, margin undulate, entire near base and minutely denticulate along leaf toward apex, hardened brown teeth, chartaceous when dry, discolor, glabrous on both surfaces, secondary veins 28–55 pairs forming an angle of 30º–45º with the midrib. Terminal raceme, congest, with smaller secondary basal racemes,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94CF86D49FAC74B22" box="[1175,1286,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="14.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="10.0">10–18 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous main axis; bracts inconspicuous, covered by flowers and pedicels, deflexed, linear,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C5C6D6DFB6C4B7E" box="[1075,1197,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="20.0">20–26 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C9B6D6DFAA64B7E" box="[1268,1383,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
wide, apex acute, base decurrent, margin entire and ciliate, glabrous on both surfaces. Pedicel sigmoidal,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C9F6D01FAAA4B5A" box="[1264,1387,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="21.0">21–27 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, without bracteoles; hypanthium globose; calyx lobes erect, triangular sepals,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C3C6D25FB0D4BB6" box="[1107,1228,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="14.0">14–23 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94D7D6D25FAAE4BB6" box="[1298,1391,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
wide ate the base, margin entire, glabrous; corolla unilabiate with connate petals, in shades of white, greenish or pinkish,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA948E76DFDFEC74BEE" box="[136,262,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 cm</quantity>
long, tube straight,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA949876DFDFDA44BEE" box="[488,613,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 cm</quantity>
long, lobes all similar morphologically in shape and size, free at the apex, pair of lateral lobes
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA949026D91FE174BCA" box="[365,470,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.0">3–3.7 cm</quantity>
long, trifid ventral lobes
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94A966D91FCA34BCA" box="[761,866,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 cm</quantity>
long, convolute; stamens with filaments connate in a tube ca.
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA948956DB5FEF34C26" box="[250,306,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
long, pubescent, anthers grayish, three dorsal
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94B546DB5FC744C26" box="[827,949,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
long, two ventral
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94CED6DB5FB2C4C26" box="[1154,1261,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
long, the ventral pair with tufts of filiform hairs at apex; style glabrous, stigma 2-lobed, pubescent at apex. Capsule loculicide, globose, brown,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA9488E6A0DFE804C5E" box="[225,321,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA949E06A0DFDD84C5E" box="[399,537,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="5.1" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.7 mm</quantity>
wide, glabrous, about 2/3 adnate to hypanthium. Seed lenticular, suborbicular, asymmetrical, broadly winged, wing rigid, light brown,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94A936A21FCAF4CBA" box="[764,878,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94BDB6A21FBE74CBA" box="[948,1062,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
wide, testa finely striate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948D26AC5FBA14CF2" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948D26AC5FBA14CF2" blockId="2.[136,1452,626,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948D26AC5FE894C97" bold="true" box="[189,328,1166,1192]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA9499D6AC5FDA44C97" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[498,613,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
“
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA949916AC5FDA44C97" box="[510,613,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">capixaba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” is a reference to the restricted distribution of this species, endemic to
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828305FFA948E76AF9FEA74CF2" box="[136,358,1202,1229]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Espírito Santo state</collectingRegion>
. Capixaba is the name of the inhabitants born in this Brazilian state.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948D26A9DFD004E43" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948D26A9DFD004E43" blockId="2.[136,1452,626,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948D26A9DFD614CCF" bold="true" box="[189,672,1238,1264]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Distribution, Habitat and Conservation:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94AD36A9DFC414CCF" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[700,896,1238,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94AD36A9DFC414CCF" box="[700,896,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the state of
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828305FFA94CC76A9DFA894CCF" box="[1192,1352,1238,1264]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="131AFDE58305FFA94D376A9DFA5C4CCF" box="[1368,1437,1238,1264]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1528,1550]" captionTargetBox="[152,1427,196,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,190,1504]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution map of Lobelia capixaba Rollim &amp; Trovó." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14519515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14519515/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), know only from a few locations in the Forno Grande State Park, a protected area in the highlands of the southern part of the state, within the Atlantic Forest domain. The populations were found growing over granitic outcrops among patches of high montane forest intermixed with herbaceous and shrubby vegetation. Some individuals were observed near the boundaries of the Forno Grande State Park, including access roads and anthropized areas. Although most populations are located within a conservation unit, the region has been facing current conservational challenges. The edges of the conservation unit have a few fragments of native vegetation surrounded by crops and reforestation with exotic species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918305FFA9495A6B99FDE64DD3" author="Meirelles, J. &amp; Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; Goldenberg, R." box="[309,551,1490,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" pagination="461 - 465" refId="ref4202" refString="Meirelles, J., Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; Goldenberg, R. (2012) Tibouchina tedescoi: a new species in Tibouchina sect. Pleroma (Melastomataceae) from Espirito Santo, Brazil. Kew Bulletin 67: 461 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 1225 - 012 - 9375 - 3" type="journal article" year="2012">
Meirelles
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA949C66B98FE1A4DD3" box="[425,475,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, the region is subject to the impact of intense rock mining activity (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918305FFA948FF6BBDFE434E2F" author="Meirelles, J. &amp; Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; Goldenberg, R." box="[144,386,1526,1553]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" pagination="461 - 465" refId="ref4202" refString="Meirelles, J., Kollmann, L. J. C. &amp; Goldenberg, R. (2012) Tibouchina tedescoi: a new species in Tibouchina sect. Pleroma (Melastomataceae) from Espirito Santo, Brazil. Kew Bulletin 67: 461 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 1225 - 012 - 9375 - 3" type="journal article" year="2012">
Meirelles
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA9496B6BBCFEF64E2F" box="[260,311,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
), representing a serious threat to the species and its natural habitat. Thus,
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94CBD6BBCFA994E2F" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[1234,1368,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94CBD6BBCFA994E2F" box="[1234,1368,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L. capixaba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be considered Critically Endangered based on
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918305FFA94AF16851FCF74E0B" author="IUCN" box="[670,822,1562,1588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" refId="ref3814" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, United Kingdom, 30 pp." type="book" year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
criteria B2a and D, since it is known only from a few populations, in a restricted area. In addition, it has a narrow distribution (EOO =
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94C636875FBB44E67" box="[1036,1141,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.133" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="km" value="1.133">1.133 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C544C288305FFA94C1A6875FBBC4E73" attach="left" box="[1141,1149,1598,1612]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">2</superScript>
), know from few localities and a low Area of Occupancy (AOO =
<quantity id="4CD94C858305FFA94A506829FD684E43" box="[575,681,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" unit="km" value="8.0">8.000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C544C288305FFA94AC66829FD704E4F" attach="left" box="[681,689,1634,1648]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">2</superScript>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFA948D268CDFB5B4ED7" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948D268CDFB5B4ED7" blockId="2.[136,1452,626,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948D268CDFD894E9F" bold="true" box="[189,584,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA94A0A68CDFD4F4EFB" collectingDate="2004-06-10" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. Kollmann" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" municipality="Castelo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="F336A1F08305FFA94A0A68CDFD0C4E9F" box="[613,717,1670,1696]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828305FFA94AB568CDFC404E9F" box="[730,897,1670,1696]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFA7B1A8305FFA94BE068CDFC264E9F" box="[911,999,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Castelo</collectingMunicipality>
.
<location id="8EFEB7BB8305FFA94B9B68CCFA414E9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80:8EFEB7BB8305FFA94B9B68CCFA414E9F" box="[1012,1408,1670,1697]" country="Brazil" municipality="Castelo" name="Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Parque Estadual do Forno Grande</location>
,
<date id="FF9FC7A08305FFA94DE068CDFF3E4EFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2004-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA94DE068CDFF3E4EFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2004-06-10">10 June 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA9496468E0FDDB4EFB" box="[267,538,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA9496468E0FE594EFB" box="[267,408,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
et al. 6694
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94A4468E1FD464EFB" box="[555,647,1706,1732]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA94AF468E1FB074EFB" box="[667,1222,1706,1733]" collectingDate="2004-06-10" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. Kollmann" country="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FF9FC7A08305FFA94AF468E1FCF74EFB" box="[667,822,1706,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2004-06-10">
<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA94AF468E1FCF74EFB" box="[667,822,1706,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2004-06-10">10 June 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94B2D68E0FB904EFB" box="[834,1105,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94B2D68E0FC0E4EFB" box="[834,975,1706,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
et al. 6700
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94C0D68E1FB7F4EFB" box="[1122,1214,1706,1732]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B49EB3D8305FFA94CBD68E1FB574ED7" collectingDate="2023-08-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="I. M. Rollim &amp; L. E. F. Silva" country="Brazil" location="Estrada Pedra Azul para o Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" municipality="Estrada Pedra Azul" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EFEB7BB8305FFA94CBD68E1FD934ED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038850768305FFAF48E76ED5FB7C4F80:8EFEB7BB8305FFA94CBD68E1FD934ED7" country="Brazil" municipality="Estrada Pedra Azul" name="Estrada Pedra Azul para o Parque Estadual do Forno Grande" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Estrada Pedra Azul para o Parque Estadual do Forno Grande</location>
,
<date id="FF9FC7A08305FFA94A316885FCD34ED7" box="[606,786,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2023-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFDB3E488305FFA94A316885FCD34ED7" box="[606,786,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" value="2023-08-18">18 August 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94B726884FBA74ED7" box="[797,1126,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94B726884FC5F4ED7" box="[797,926,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">I.M. Rollim</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26D484B68305FFA94BAE6884FB824ED7" box="[961,1091,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">L.E.F. Silva</collectorName>
93
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3079A58305FFA94C196885FB4C4ED7" box="[1142,1165,1742,1768]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">R</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8305FFAF48D268B9FB7C4F80" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608305FFA948D268B9FBD44FDB" blockId="2.[136,1452,626,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA948D268B9FE894F33" bold="true" box="[189,328,1778,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Comments:</emphasis>
—The new species belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94AC968B9FC3D4F33" box="[678,1020,1778,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Rhynchopetalum">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94AC968B9FD3D4F33" box="[678,764,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Lobelia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94B2F68B9FC3D4F33" box="[832,1020,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Rhynchopetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to its robust habit, sessile leaves, large unilabiate flowers arranged in a terminal raceme, and lenticular winged seeds. The seed testa aligns with the description of
<typeStatus id="549A5FC28305FFA949436970FEA54F6A" box="[300,356,1851,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Type</typeStatus>
C in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918305FFA949C96971FD9D4F6A" author="Murata, L." box="[422,604,1850,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" pagination="349 - 371" refId="ref4432" refString="Murata, L. (1995) A revision of infrageneric classification of Lobelia (Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae) with special reference to seed coat morphology. Journal of the Faculty of Science University of Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 15: 349 - 371." type="book chapter" year="1995">Murata’s (1995)</bibRefCitation>
classification, characterized by highly elongated cells with less prominent cell walls, often described as having a striate-reticulate appearance.
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38305FFA94BFC6915FB984F47" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[915,1113,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728305FFA94BFC6915FB984F47" box="[915,1113,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from other species primarily due to its unique corolla, with the longest lobes among the South American species of the section, and also the only ones that are convolute. The color of flowers is also remarkable, being either as a whole single color or composed of a gradient of tones ranging from whitish or greenish to pink shades.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9EE1608304FFA848E76935FE1F401B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1918,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B9553D728304FFA848E76935FF3C4FAC" bold="true" box="[136,253,1918,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="289">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38304FFA8496E6935FD0A4FAB" authority="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[257,715,1918,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728304FFA8496E6935FE694FAC" box="[257,424,1918,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="289">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
Rollim &amp; Trovó.A. Overview
</taxonomicName>
of the occurrence area and habitat. B. Fertile individual. C. Sterile individual. D. Fistulous stem detail. E. Margin leaf detail. F. Leaf detail. G. Terminal raceme with smaller secondary basal racemes. H. Inflorescence detail. I. Bracts detail. J−K. Gradient tones of the flowers. L−M. Lateral view of a flower, corolla with lobes strongly recurved. N. Fruit detail. O. Seeds detail. P. Seeds SEM analysis. Q. External seed coat detail. Photos A−J, N: Isis Rollim; K−M: Renato Goldenberg; O: Lucas Espindola; P−Q: Jean Pierre.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B9EE1608303FFAF48E76BB3FCD74E32" blockId="4.[136,790,1528,1550]" box="[136,790,1528,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF48E76BB3FF3F4E32" bold="true" box="[136,254,1528,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF49A86BB3FCD74E32" authority="Rollim &amp; Trovo." authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[455,790,1528,1550]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF49A86BB3FDAF4E32" box="[455,622,1528,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
Rollim &amp; Trovó.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608303FFAF48D26876FC034F34" blockId="4.[136,1452,1596,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF48D26876FE444E68" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,389,1597,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF48D26876FE444E68" box="[189,389,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
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is morphologically more related to
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF4B436876FB034E68" authority="Gardner (1845: 128)" authorityName="Gardner" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1845" box="[812,1218,1596,1623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="organensis">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4B436876FC064E69" box="[812,967,1597,1622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L. organensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918303FFAF4BBE6876FB034E68" author="Gardner, G." box="[977,1218,1596,1623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" pagination="97 - 137" refId="ref3751" refString="Gardner, G. (1845) Contributions towards flora of Brazil. London Journal of Botany 4: 97 - 137." type="journal article" year="1845">Gardner (1845: 128)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Besides the unique features cited, the new species is easily differentiated by its glabrous leaves (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4C7D682AFBE84E45" box="[1042,1065,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. pubescent leaves on the abaxial surface), its unilabiate corolla (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF498568CEFDC04EA1" box="[490,513,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. sub-bilabiate corolla), and its seeds with a rigid wing (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4C1168CEFB544EA1" box="[1150,1173,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. membranaceous wing). It shares similarities with
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF49C368E2FD2D4EFC" authority="Pohl (1831: 101)" authorityName="Pohl" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1831" box="[428,748,1705,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exaltata">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF49C368E2FE7D4EFD" box="[428,444,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF49A468E2FDE44EFC" box="[459,549,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">exaltata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918303FFAF4A4268E2FD2D4EFC" author="Pohl, J. B. E." box="[557,748,1705,1731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" refId="ref4527" refString="Pohl, J. B. E. (1831) Plantarum Brasiliae Icones et Descriptiones, vol. 2. Wien, 152 pp." type="book" year="1831">Pohl (1831: 101)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF4B4B68E2FB044EFC" authority="Zahlbruckner (1907: 445)" authorityName="Zahlbruckner" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1907" box="[804,1221,1704,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hassleri">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4B4B68E2FCF54EFD" box="[804,820,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4B2D68E2FC5A4EFC" box="[834,923,1705,1731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">hassleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918303FFAF4BCC68E2FB044EFC" author="Zahlbruckner, A." box="[931,1221,1704,1731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" pagination="445 - 460" refId="ref4841" refString="Zahlbruckner, A. (1907) Plantae Paraguarienses novae vel minus cognitae. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, ser. 2, 7: 445 - 460." type="book chapter" year="1907">Zahlbruckner (1907: 445)</bibRefCitation>
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due to its unilabiate corolla, but can be distinguished by its larger corolla size, which exceeds
<quantity id="4CD94C858303FFAF4BA26886FBC44ED8" box="[973,1029,1741,1767]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
in length (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4CEC6886FB5B4ED9" box="[1155,1178,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. less than
<quantity id="4CD94C858303FFAF4D7B6886FAA04ED8" box="[1300,1377,1741,1767]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="2.8">2.8 cm</quantity>
long), and by having all lobes free at the apex (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4A2068BAFDA74F35" box="[591,614,1777,1802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. all lobes connate at the apex).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608303FFAF48D2695EFB7C4F80" blockId="4.[136,1452,1596,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">
In the state of
<collectingRegion id="49E52F828303FFAF4935695EFE3D4F10" box="[346,508,1813,1839]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, the new species is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF4B10695EFB1E4F10" authority="Vellozo (1831: 157)" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1831" box="[895,1247,1812,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fistulosa">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4B10695EFC3A4F10" box="[895,1019,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L. fistulosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918303FFAF4C6E695EFB1E4F10" author="Vellozo, J. M. da" box="[1025,1247,1812,1839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" refId="ref4709" refString="Vellozo, J. M. da C. (1831) (&quot; 1827 &quot;) Florae Fluminensis icones, vol. 8. Senefelder, Paris, t. 157." type="book" year="1831">Vellozo (1831: 157)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF4D7B695EFE774F6C" authority="Schott ex Pohl (1831: 102)" authorityName="Schott ex Pohl" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thapsoidea">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4D7B695EFA6A4F10" box="[1300,1451,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L. thapsoidea</emphasis>
Schott ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFB09C918303FFAF48996972FE774F6C" author="Pohl, J. B. E." box="[246,438,1849,1875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" refId="ref4527" refString="Pohl, J. B. E. (1831) Plantarum Brasiliae Icones et Descriptiones, vol. 2. Wien, 152 pp." type="book" year="1831">Pohl (1831: 102)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be primarily differentiated from the first by its inconspicuous, deflexed, linear bracts (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF48FE6916FF694F49" box="[145,168,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. conspicuous, erect, lanceolate bracts, often covering the pedicels), and its unilabiate corolla (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4C9D6916FAC84F49" box="[1266,1289,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. sub-bilabiate corolla). It is easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38303FFAF4A2269CAFD264FA4" authorityName="Schott ex Pohl" authorityYear="1831" box="[589,743,1921,1947]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thapsoidea">
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4A2269CAFD264FA4" box="[589,743,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">L. thapsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its glabrous leaves (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4B9C69CAFBCB4FA5" box="[1011,1034,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. leaves tomentose on both surfaces), unilabiate corolla (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF493369EEFEB24F81" box="[348,371,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. sub-bilabiate corolla), and broadly winged seeds (
<emphasis id="B9553D728303FFAF4BDF69EEFC064F81" box="[944,967,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="290">vs</emphasis>
. short-winged seeds).
</paragraph>
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<mods:title id="EED05399D5EBFEBB6D7EF05479F91815">Lobelia capixaba, a new microendemic species of L. sect. Rhynchopetalum (Campanulaceae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil</mods:title>
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Key to the South American species of
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<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4A256AFFFD604CF0" bold="true" box="[586,673,1204,1231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4A8B6AFFFC6B4CF0" bold="true" box="[740,938,1204,1231]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Rhynchopetalum</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33BB2EB8306FFAA48E76A9EFA6A4F86" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" type="key">
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<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76A9EFA6A4CD5" box="[136,1451,1236,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
1. Corolla shorter than
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long, unilabiate, all lobes connate at the apex ..................................................................................... 2
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</paragraph>
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− Corolla longer than
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long, sub-bilabiate or unilabiate, all lobes free at the apex ..................................................................... 3
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76B45FA6A4D1B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1294,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
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2. Stem and leaves glabrescent; bracts deflexed; seeds winged, wing equal in size to the seminiferous nucleus ......
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4D646B45FA6A4D1B" ID-CoL="3VRNS" authorityName="Pohl" authorityYear="1831" box="[1291,1451,1294,1316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="exaltata">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4D646B45FA6A4D1B" bold="true" box="[1291,1451,1294,1316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia exaltata</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76B60FA6B4D62" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
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− Stem and leaves densely tomentose; bracts erect; seeds not or slightly winged, wing when present narrower than the seminiferous nucleus .....................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4D626B0CFA6B4D62" ID-CoL="72M5C" authorityName="Zahlbruckner" authorityYear="1907" box="[1293,1450,1351,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hassleri">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4D626B0CFA6B4D62" bold="true" box="[1293,1450,1351,1373]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia hassleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76B2EFA6A4D45" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1380,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76B2EFA6A4D45" box="[136,1451,1380,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">3. Leaves glabrous on both surfaces ..................................................................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76BC9FA6A4DA9" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1409,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76BC9FA6A4DA9" box="[136,1451,1409,1431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">− Leaves tomentose or pubescent at least on the abaxial surface ........................................................................................................ 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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4. Flowers in shades of white and/or pink, different shades along the flower and/or the inflorescence; corolla unilabiate; lateral lobes of the corolla
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long or longer, convolute ........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4D6E6BF1FA6B4DEF" authorityName="Rollim &amp; Trovo. A. Overview" authorityYear="2024" box="[1281,1450,1466,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capixaba">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4D6E6BF1FA6B4DEF" bold="true" box="[1281,1450,1466,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia capixaba</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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− Flowers in shades of lilac, purple, or vibrant pink, single tone along the flower and the inflorescence; corolla sub-bilabiate; lateral lobes of the corolla up to
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long, non-convolute .................................................................................................................... 5
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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5. Leaf blade ovate to suborbicular, margin crenulate to serrate; bracts ovate to suborbicular; seeds not winged ................................. ..........................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4CB26865FA6B4E7B" ID-CoL="3VS99" box="[1245,1450,1582,1604]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santos-limae">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4CB26865FA6B4E7B" bold="true" box="[1245,1450,1582,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia santos-limae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76800FA6A4E5E" box="[136,1451,1611,1633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">− Leaf blade linear, lanceolate, or oblong, margin entire, denticulate or dentate; bracts linear to lanceolate; seeds winged ............. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5F9C58306FFAA48E76823FA6A4EA5" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76823FA6A4E42" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1639,1662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76823FA6A4E42" box="[136,1451,1639,1662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
6. Corolla tomentose; bracteoles conspicuous, ca.
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long, margin ciliate ........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C91682CFA6A4E42" ID-CoL="3VRVY" box="[1278,1451,1639,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="langeana">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C91682CFA6A4E42" bold="true" box="[1278,1451,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia langeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E768CEFA6A4EA5" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1668,1690]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
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− Corolla glabrous; bracteoles inconspicuous, ca.
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long, margin entire ..................................................................................... 7
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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7. Leaf margin doubly serrate, teeth ca.
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long; inflorescence lax; pedicel
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long ........................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C8668EAFA6B4E88" ID-CoL="3VRR5" box="[1257,1450,1697,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glazioviana">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C8668EAFA6B4E88" bold="true" box="[1257,1450,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia glazioviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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− Leaf margin finely denticulate, denticles up to
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long; inflorescence congested; pedicel up to
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long ........................... 8
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76890FA6A4ECF" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1754,1777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
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8. Latex white; bracts conspicuous, erect; pedicel winged; lobes of the corolla with acute apex, not elongated ......
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4D696891FA6A4ECF" ID-CoL="3VRPH" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityYear="1831" box="[1286,1451,1754,1776]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fistulosa">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4D696891FA6A4ECF" bold="true" box="[1286,1451,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia fistulosa</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E768B3FA6A4F15" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E768B3FA6A4F15" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
− Latex yellowish; bracts inconspicuous, deflexed; pedicel not winged; lobes of the corolla with filiform, elongated apex ............... ..............................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C9C695FFA6A4F15" ID-CoL="3VRSR" box="[1267,1451,1812,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hilaireana">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C9C695FFA6A4F15" bold="true" box="[1267,1451,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia hilaireana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5F9C58306FFAA48E7697AFA6A4F5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E7697AFA6A4F78" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E7697AFA6A4F78" box="[136,1451,1841,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
9. Leaves tomentose on both surfaces; seeds with a wing smaller than the seminiferous nucleus ........................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C80697AFA6A4F78" ID-CoL="3VSD4" authorityName="Schott ex Pohl" authorityYear="1831" box="[1263,1451,1841,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thapsoidea">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C80697AFA6A4F78" bold="true" box="[1263,1451,1841,1863]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia thapsoidea</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76904FA6A4F5C" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1870,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76904FA6A4F5C" box="[136,1451,1870,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">− Leaves pubescent only on the abaxial surface; seeds with a wing larger than the seminiferous nucleus ...................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30D5F9C58306FFAA48E76920FA6A4F86" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E76920FA6A4FA2" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E76920FA6A4FA2" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
10. Leaves covered by yellowish tomentum, leaf margin entire to denticulate, teeth unhardened; corolla and ovary densely tomentose ............................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C8569CCFA6A4FA2" ID-CoL="3VRG7" box="[1258,1451,1927,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C8569CCFA6A4FA2" bold="true" box="[1258,1451,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9EE1608306FFAA48E769EEFA6A4F86" blockId="1.[136,1452,1204,1978]" box="[136,1451,1956,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
<keyLead id="30D042558306FFAA48E769EEFA6A4F86" box="[136,1451,1956,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">
− Leaves covered by whitish tomentum, leaf margin dentate, teeth hardened; corolla and ovary glabrous .........
<taxonomicName id="4C219AE38306FFAA4C8169EFFA6A4F86" ID-CoL="3VS3P" authorityName="Gardner" authorityYear="1845" box="[1262,1451,1956,1978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="287" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="organensis">
<emphasis id="B9553D728306FFAA4C8169EFFA6A4F86" bold="true" box="[1262,1451,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="287">Lobelia organensis</emphasis>
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</subSubSection>
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