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<document id="21C51A27E9ECCE84BC42E8C4B4EEBC45" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3635.5.9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223811" ID-ZooBank="E9E4E5F7-590C-4FA2-872A-FDDEAD899031" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1460587653086" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yakovlev, Roman, Ivinskis, Povilas, Rimsaite, Jolanta &amp; Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2013" docId="0388879EFFD4FFCFFF38FE79FB708C90" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03635p590.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3635 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="FFB1FFE6FFD6FFCCFFAFFFF3FFC48E27" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Meharia Chrétien, 1915 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) from East Africa" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="587" pageNumber="589" updateTime="1730974415353" updateUser="diego">
<mods:mods id="2CB70FD86B275214E788AB262468F1B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E2DC90C20A7FA076BBFC9D14DE4D6439">
<mods:title id="6439A851863190BF50FC1901EA01B42B">Description of two new species of Meharia Chrétien, 1915 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) from East Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4AFC49A3028B37E520179BDAFA5BCD57" type="personal">
<mods:role id="78226BD1A317302A51864761B2B170BB">
<mods:roleTerm id="8CEE0F9C1627D4D8E9CC8DC3D0BCD980">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C66BA77DFEC121ED5FDEB720968E3D79">Yakovlev, Roman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9683A47ED95172ACED7C8EFF43FFE8AE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84701B7B6FA70D36BD938CE82B4D5ABB">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B548EFF9CBC2FDE582B35FB0D263F87D">Ivinskis, Povilas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7775C06E3480908D5C12EF6E6597EB0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1C03504E2BA4C9A2158EB541BB34FEF">
<mods:roleTerm id="0B4CC30C664E6DC4A241058FFA1ADE7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82F44A35A55BE4B22214D44065BA863F">Rimsaite, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7137824E00642B72121D7B769272883F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5097CB32534D4D441A46E92A243E0D91">
<mods:roleTerm id="0E53D5C24A09652E5FEA6D9CD40E0AFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E3D5DE03C8101A001D528FE87688792F">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3F3B57C031E309AAC66E7BB8971AC7E3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DFDF003B403FA91629B84A53F619F9E9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="61BF40DFA4BED8F03660B68F9CD906F8">
<mods:title id="111AAFF43012530153198043E6EDF7AE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="05C645BD5A0F1F0C7B3BE15AD40AAF31">
<mods:date id="33EE8D9F042A7151AA12FB9A32377D53">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5652B4170F3EB02A767313BBB4446331" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="543CD3ADE599E15F230DC369D4AA6B97">2013-04-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0BAB4C386AB86B29D20B0949796297C6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="367F4103DA35E7FFFCE54322A941A84E">3635</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="77A493BFFFBFC7A6CB93ABB347EF7914" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7B7FD34ADA2D9B1F6875EAE7B98EBECC">5</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6FBDEE0CB3E2365D720FB5E37C89A67F">587</mods:start>
<mods:end id="83618BEBC7F24B83252F0304E08C7501">590</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B773CBADD6FFFF8F6DD243BDACEAA4BC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B73F31D7E2EC205DAE8944EAF91C3CF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3635.5.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="484155345FE0A04367E272219FFD7EC2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="298AB88604112DE1F9174BF2700C4D9A" type="Zenodo-Dep">223811</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6179BDE2FC35192E598AA355460470F0" type="ZooBank">E9E4E5F7-590C-4FA2-872A-FDDEAD899031</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0388879EFFD4FFCFFF38FE79FB708C90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388879EFFD4FFCFFF38FE79FB708C90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388879EFFD4FFCFFF38FE79FB708C90" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF38FE79FD7E8F85" box="[151,698,394,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF38FE79FD7E8F85" blockId="2.[151,698,394,452]" box="[151,698,394,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF38FE79FD7E8F85" bold="true" box="[151,698,394,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFF38FE79FD9A8F85" authority="Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis" authorityName="Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,606,394,418]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostrauskasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF38FE79FEBC8F85" bold="true" box="[151,376,394,418]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Meharia ostrauskasi</emphasis>
Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD4FFCEFDCBFE79FD7E8F85" box="[612,698,394,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF38FE5EFF238FE3" box="[151,231,429,452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF38FE5EFF238FE3" blockId="2.[151,698,394,452]" box="[151,231,429,452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFF30FE5EFF1A8FE3" box="[159,222,429,452]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF38FE01FE0E8C0B" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF38FE01FE0E8C0B" blockId="2.[151,1436,498,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<materialsCitation id="3B493CD5FFD4FFCEFF38FE01FE0E8C0B" collectingDate="2010-11-30" collectionCode="MWM/ZSSM" collectorName="Snizek" country="Kenya" location="W. of Mwingi" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF38FE01FECC8C2D" bold="true" box="[151,264,498,522]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<typeStatus id="549A882AFFD4FFCEFF38FE01FEC78C2D" box="[151,259,498,522]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D27FD01FFD4FFCEFEBBFE01FE8C8C2E" box="[276,328,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="male">male</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFEF4FE01FE658C2E" box="[347,417,498,521]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), “
<collectingCountry id="F3367618FFD4FFCEFE69FE01FDCA8C2E" box="[454,526,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Kenya</collectingCountry>
E,
<location id="8EFE6053FFD4FFCEFD91FE01FD1A8C2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388879EFFD4FFCFFF38FE79FB708C90:8EFE6053FFD4FFCEFD91FE01FD1A8C2E" box="[574,734,498,521]" country="Kenya" name="W. of Mwingi" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">W. of Mwingi</location>
<collectingDate id="EFDBE9A0FFD4FFCEFD44FE01FCA18C2E" box="[747,869,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<date id="FF9F1048FFD4FFCEFD44FE01FCA18C2E" box="[747,869,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" value="2010-11-30">30.11.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26D4535EFFD4FFCEFCDAFE01FC7A8C2E" box="[885,958,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Snižek</collectorName>
lgt.” (deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED30AE4DFFD4FFCEFB0DFE01FAF88C2E" box="[1186,1340,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">MWM/ZSSM</collectionCode>
), genital preparation number PI 0 0 30.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5E6600FFD4FFCEFF38F9D1FE77887B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" targetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF38F9D1FE77887B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1570,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF38F9D1FEDE881D" bold="true" box="[151,282,1570,1594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFE8DF9D1FD1E881E" authority="Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis" authorityName="Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis" box="[290,730,1570,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostrauskasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFE8DF9D1FE3B881E" box="[290,511,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Meharia ostrauskasi</emphasis>
Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFD4DF9D1FCFC881D" bold="true" box="[738,824,1570,1594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD4FFCEFD4DF9D1FCFC881D" box="[738,824,1570,1594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF68F979FDA08956" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF68F979FDA08956" blockId="2.[151,1437,1674,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF68F979FEF88885" bold="true" box="[199,316,1674,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally the new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFC9AF979FBC58886" authority="Wiltshire" authorityName="Wiltshire" box="[821,1025,1674,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFC9AF979FC528886" box="[821,918,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">M. acuta</emphasis>
Wiltshire
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFBBEF979FB978886" box="[1041,1107,1674,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,887,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[189,1398,887,1783]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Meharia acuta Wiltshire: (A) imago, paratype (British Museum, London); (B) imago from Oman (MWM); (C) paratype male genitalia, below – abdomen skin; (D) male genitalia, prep. RY 1260." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223813/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFB3CF979FF3788E3" authority="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis" authorityName="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFB3CF979FAD58886" box="[1171,1297,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">M. murphyi</emphasis>
Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF54F95FFEFC88E3" bold="true" box="[251,312,1708,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD4FFCEFF54F95FFEFC88E3" box="[251,312,1708,1732]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFEE7F95EFE4388E3" box="[328,391,1709,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,784,808]" captionTargetBox="[215,1370,182,758]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[211,1376,182,761]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Meharia murphyi Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223812/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFDEDF95EFD6788E3" box="[578,675,1709,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFDEDF95EFD6788E3" box="[578,675,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">M. acuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a rounded apex and the absence of white longitudinal spots on the forewing. It differs in the male genitalia by a bird beak-shaped uncus, a longer and even ventral margin of the valva, an absence of a rod crossing the surface of the valva and a dorsally curved saccus. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFB36F901FAD3892E" box="[1177,1303,1778,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFB36F901FAD3892E" box="[1177,1303,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">M. murphyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by size (the wingspan is nearly two times shorter), in forewing submarginal and postdiscal bands being brown and weakly expressed. In the male genitalia, the saccus of M.
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD4FFCEFDF8F8CBFD158968" box="[599,721,1848,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostrauskasi">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFDF8F8CBFD158968" box="[599,721,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">ostrauskasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFD4CF8C4FCE38969" box="[739,807,1847,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) is well developed, the caecum penis wider, with one ventrally and two dorsally directed cornuti.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCFFF68F88FFE438C2E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCFFF68F88FFC848F30" blockId="2.[151,1437,1674,2009]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,695]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF68F88FFE9689B3" bold="true" box="[199,338,1916,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD4FFCEFE32F88EFE1889B3" box="[413,476,1917,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A): wingspan 30 mm, forewing length 14 mm; head yellow-white, antenna bipectinate, 11 mm length, pecten four times longer than flagellum diameter. Labial palpi two times longer than diameter of head, flagellum covered with yellowish-white, laterally yellow mixed with brown scales. Thorax light brown, abdomen brown. Forewing narrow long with rounded apex, grey yellow mixed with brown scales, forming not clear markings consisting of three oblique parallel bands in the antemedial, postmedial and apical area. Apical band complete and clear, postmedian long and interrupted, antemedian like paths. Hindwings glossy brown, elongated, apex rounded. Fringe on wings light brownish. Underside of wings unicolor grey-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD5FFCFFF68FED1FC0F8FC0" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD5FFCFFF68FED1FEAF8F1D" bold="true" box="[199,363,290,314]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD5FFCFFED4FED1FE018F1E" box="[379,453,290,313]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
B–C): uncus massive, medium-sized, beak shaped, tapered, branch of gnathos tightened at middle, evolved to medium-sized massive with flat rounded apex gnathos; tegumen medium-sized; valvae relatively short, very wide in base, 1/3 of valva strongly sclerotised, inner and external sides of this sclerotisation fenestrate, sniped; from middle of length valva slightly narrowing, apex rounded, apex of transtilla triangular, juxta small, forked in apex widening, margins sniped; saccus long, semioval, curved dorsally 90°; phallus short, massive in base, curved, in apex in ventral side with one in dorsal with two short strong aciform cornuti.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD5FFCFFF68FE01FE438C2E" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,695]" box="[199,391,498,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD5FFCFFF68FDE7FCE38CB3" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD5FFCFFF68FDE7FCE38CB3" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD5FFCFFF68FDE7FDC78C0B" bold="true" box="[199,515,532,556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Bionomics and distribution.</emphasis>
It is known only from the Mwingi area of Eastern Kenya. A single male specimen was attracted to a light at the end of November. The new species was collected in savannah type biotope dominated by various acacias and bushes. It flies with other typical dry savannah moths such as
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD5FFCFFB2BFDA9FE8E8CB3" authority="Klug" authorityName="Klug" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Streblote" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acaciae">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD5FFCFFB2BFDA9FA818C56" box="[1156,1349,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Streblote acaciae</emphasis>
(Klug) (Lasiocampidae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD5FFCFFED1FD8EFCE78CB3" authority="Fawcett" authorityName="Fawcett" box="[382,803,637,660]" class="Insecta" family="Sesiidae" genus="Melittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematopis">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD5FFCFFED1FD8EFD908CB3" box="[382,596,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Melittia haematopis</emphasis>
Fawcett (Sesiidae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD5FFCFFF68FD6CFB708C90" box="[199,1204,671,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD5FFCFFF68FD6CFB708C90" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,695]" box="[199,1204,671,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD5FFCFFF68FD6CFE838C90" bold="true" box="[199,327,671,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="590">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the well-known entomologist Dr Henrikas Ostrauskas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="B330E49D92581E761575AC250BD476A8">Description of two new species of Meharia Chrétien, 1915 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) from East Africa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF38FA3CFD6D8BC0" bold="true" box="[151,681,1487,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD6FFCCFF38FA3CFD898BC0" authority="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis, 2013" authorityName="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,589,1487,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF38FA3CFE9D8BC0" bold="true" box="[151,345,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Meharia murphyi</emphasis>
Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD6FFCCFDFBFA3CFD6D8BC0" box="[596,681,1487,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD6FFCCFF38FA01FF22882E" box="[151,230,1522,1545]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD6FFCCFF38FA01FF22882E" blockId="0.[151,681,1487,1545]" box="[151,230,1522,1545]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFF30FA01FF19882E" box="[159,221,1522,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,784,808]" captionTargetBox="[215,1370,182,758]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[211,1376,182,761]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Meharia murphyi Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223812/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD6FFCCFF38F9C4FB388856" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD6FFCCFF38F9C4FB388856" blockId="0.[151,1437,1591,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
<materialsCitation id="3B493CD5FFD6FFCCFF38F9C4FB388856" collectingDate="2008-08-14" collectionCode="MWM/ZSSM" collectorName="R. Murphy" country="Malawi" county="Rumphi" location="Vwaza Marsh Game Res., Kawiya camp." pageId="0" pageNumber="587" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF38F9C4FF3B8868" bold="true" box="[151,255,1591,1615]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
<typeStatus id="549A882AFFD6FFCCFF38F9C4FF3B8868" box="[151,255,1591,1615]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
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(
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A), N
<collectingCountry id="F3367618FFD6FFCCFE4FF9C4FDF08869" box="[480,564,1591,1614]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Malawi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E04FFD6FFCCFDEDF9C4FD5C8869" box="[578,664,1591,1614]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Rumphi</collectingCounty>
dist.,
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, 1230 m,
<date id="FF9F1048FFD6FFCCFAB6F9C4FF0B8856" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" value="2008-08-12" valueMax="2008-08-14" valueMin="2008-08-12">12−14 Aug. 2008</date>
,
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,
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, leg.
<collectorName id="26D4535EFFD6FFCCFE7EF9A9FD818856" box="[465,581,1626,1649]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">R. Murphy</collectorName>
(deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED30AE4DFFD6FFCCFD72F9A9FCB38856" box="[733,887,1626,1649]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">MWM/ZSSM</collectionCode>
), genital preparat number: RY 1268.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF68F98FFEF888B3" bold="true" box="[199,316,1660,1684]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally the new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD6FFCCFC96F98EFBC188B3" authority="Wiltshire" authorityName="Wiltshire" box="[825,1029,1661,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFC96F98EFC5E88B3" box="[825,922,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">M. acuta</emphasis>
Wiltshire
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFBB9F98EFB9C88B3" box="[1046,1112,1661,1684]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,887,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[189,1398,887,1783]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Meharia acuta Wiltshire: (A) imago, paratype (British Museum, London); (B) imago from Oman (MWM); (C) paratype male genitalia, below – abdomen skin; (D) male genitalia, prep. RY 1260." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223813/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD6FFCCFB36F98EFF378891" authority="Ivinskis, Saldaitis" authorityName="Ivinskis, Saldaitis" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostrauskasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFB36F98EFAFC88B3" box="[1177,1336,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">M. ostrauskasi</emphasis>
Ivinskis, Saldaitis
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF55F96CFE958890" bold="true" box="[250,337,1695,1719]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD6FFCCFF55F96CFE958890" box="[250,337,1695,1719]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFECEF96CFE678891" box="[353,419,1695,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). From
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD6FFCCFE55F96CFD9E8891" box="[506,602,1695,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFE55F96CFD9E8891" box="[506,602,1695,1718]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">M. acuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs by size (the wingspan is twice as large), by a rounded apex and the absence of white longitudinal spots on the forewing and, in the male genitalia, a bird beak-shaped uncus, a longer and even ventral margin of the valva, an absence of a rod crossing the surface of the valva and a weakly developed saccus.
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD6FFCCFAD0F916FF348939" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFAD0F916FF348939" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">M. murphyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
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<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFED0F8F4FDD88939" box="[383,540,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">M. ostrauskasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFD83F8F4FDAF8939" box="[556,619,1799,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,610,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[188,1398,610,1546]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Meharia ostrauskasi Ivinskis &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, prep. PI 0030; (C) phallus, prep. PI 0 0 30." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223814/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) by size (the wingspan is nearly twice as large), by the weekly developed saccus in the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFE64F8D9FDC38966" box="[459,519,1834,1857]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,784,808]" captionTargetBox="[215,1370,182,758]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[211,1376,182,761]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Meharia murphyi Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223812/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B), the caecum penis of phallus more narrow, dorsally without cornutus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD6FFCEFF68F8BFFE438E88" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="0" pageNumber="587" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD6FFCCFF68F8BFFA9789C8" blockId="0.[151,1437,1591,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD6FFCCFF68F8BFFE968943" bold="true" box="[199,338,1868,1892]" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD6FFCCFE0DF8BEFE248943" box="[418,480,1869,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,784,808]" captionTargetBox="[215,1370,182,758]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[211,1376,182,761]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Meharia murphyi Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223812/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="587">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A): wingspan 41 mm, forewing length 20 mm; antenna bipectinate, about 3/4 length of forewing, pecten long, four times longer than diameter of flagellum. Labial palpi two times longer than diameter of head. Thorax and abdomen covered by white-yellow scales. Forewing narrow, long, with rounded apex, dirty yellow, mixed with light brown scales especially in costal and distal area with two light brown bands in the submarginal and postdiscal area. Hindwing light brown, in basal part lighter, prolongated, apex rounded. Fringe on wings long, white-yellow.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD7FFCDFF38FCE3FEFE8D6C" blockId="1.[151,1436,784,843]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFF38FCE3FEDD8D0F" bold="true" box="[151,281,784,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD7FFCDFE8FFCE2FD018D0F" authority="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis" authorityName="Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis" box="[288,709,785,808]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFE8FFCE2FE1F8D0F" box="[288,475,785,808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Meharia murphyi</emphasis>
Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFD63FCE3FCE58D0F" bold="true" box="[716,801,784,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657E1FFD7FFCDFD63FCE3FCE58D0F" box="[716,801,784,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5E6600FFD7FFCDFF38F8FDFBFC896E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223813/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" targetBox="[189,1397,887,1771]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD7FFCDFF38F8FDFBFC896E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1806,1865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFF38F8FDFEDD8901" bold="true" box="[151,281,1806,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D0BFFD7FFCDFE8FF8FCFDE88901" authority="Wiltshire" authorityName="Wiltshire" box="[288,556,1807,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Meharia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFE8FF8FCFE7B8901" box="[288,447,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Meharia acuta</emphasis>
Wiltshire
</taxonomicName>
: (A) imago, paratype (British Museum, London); (B) imago from Oman (MWM); (C) paratype male genitalia, below – abdomen skin; (D) male genitalia, prep. RY 1260.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD7FFCDFF68F882FB8D89D6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1905,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD7FFCDFF68F882FEAE89AE" bold="true" box="[199,362,1905,1929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A0DFFD7FFCDFED5F881FE7C89AE" box="[378,440,1906,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,784,808]" captionTargetBox="[215,1370,182,758]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[211,1376,182,761]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Meharia murphyi Yakovlev &amp; Saldaitis sp. nov.: (A) imago, holotype; (B) male genitalia, phallus removed, prep. RY 1268." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223812/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="588">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B): uncus medium-sized, beak shaped, tapered, branch of gnathos in middle thinner, turning into medium-sized gnathos with smooth surface; tegument medium-sized; valva relatively short, wide with rounded apex, weekly curved in middle; juxta small, forked; saccus weakly developed, semioval; phallus 1.5 times shorter than valva, thick with wide cecum, strongly curved with two aciform cornuti directed ventral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF68FF6BFE438E88" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,313]" box="[199,391,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF68FF49FB218ED3" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF68FF49FB218ED3" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF68FF49FDC18EF5" bold="true" box="[199,517,186,210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Bionomics and distribution.</emphasis>
The new species is known only from the Vwaza Marsh Game Res. (Rumphi district, N. Malawi). It was collected in August at an altitude of 1230 m. The habitat is very dry mountain bush.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B6503FFD4FFCEFF68FF0CFE768F1E" pageId="2" pageNumber="589" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9E3688FFD4FFCEFF68FF0CFE768F1E" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B955EA9AFFD4FFCEFF68FF0CFE838F30" bold="true" box="[199,327,255,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="589">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the well-known entomologist Mr Raymond Murphy (Mzuzu, Malawi) who collected this new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>